Infographic Guide to Cycling

Page 1


contents BIKE TECH 04-27

ROAD RACING 84-93

GRAND TOURS 28-41

DOPING 94-99

THE CLASSICS 42-51

SPORTIVES 100-109

KINGS OF THE ROAD 52-61

CLASSIC CLIMBS 110-117

TACTICS 62-71

FIT CLUB 118-127

TRACK CYCLING 72-83

CREDITS 128

3

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BIKE TECH

SOPHISTICATED CARBON WHEELS HAVE A TOROIDAL PROFILE

STEEL

4

WOOD

CA RB

LS

A I RIM MATER

FULL DISC

ON

MORE STABLE IN CROSSWINDS

FIBR E

TOROIDAL RIMS

TYPICAL DIAMETER

700c

BICYCLE WHEELS

M ALUMINIU

S H T P E RIM D

RCUK-BIKETECH-004-025.indd 4

32MM

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TEND TO USE FULL REAR DISC WHEEL

SPRINTERS

LAC ING

E.G. MARK CAVENDISH

WHEEL RCUK-BIKETECH-004-025.indd 5

PATTERN

IBRE CARBON/ F N O

BRAKING TRACK IS CARBON

82MM ZIPP 808 CHAMPS ELYSEES

RIM

SPOKE QUANTITY

MIN ALU UM

TIME TRIALISTS

E.G.

FULLCARB

SPOKES

E.G.

SPOKES

NIPPLES

BRAKING TRACK IS ALUMINIUM

HUB

5

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BIKE TECH

BICYCLE FRAMES

UBE SEAT T

FRAME MATERIALS

SEA T ST AY

TOP TUBE

CHAINSTAY 6

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TYPICALLY RANGE BETWEEN

BRACKET TO CENTRE OF JUNCTION WITH TOP TUBE

TOP TUBE MEASURED FROM CENTRE OF

JUNCTION WITH SEAT TUBE TO CENTRE OF JUNCTION WITH HEADTUBE

CK STA

K FOR

DO WN TU BE

TUBE HEAD

SEAT TUBE MEASURED FROM CENTRE OF BOTTOM

& REACH

AN INCREASINGLY POPULAR METHOD OF MEASURING ROAD BIKES 7

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BIKE TECH

CARBON FRAME CONSTRUCTION RESIN TRANSFER MOULDING (RTM) PROCESS

CARBON SOCKS

CARBON ‘SOCKS’ PULLED ONTO WAX TUBE BY HAND SACRIFICIAL WAX PLUG MOULD

CARBON SPUN ON LOOMS

AND WOVEN INTO ‘SOCKS’

FRAMES ARE SPRAY PAINTED BY HAND

8

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RESIN INJECTION

WAX TUBES & ‘SOCKS’ PLACED INSIDE AN ALUMINIUM MOULD

WAX RECOVERY TOP SECRET PROCESS

INJECTED WITH RESIN AND HEATED

ROBOTS USED TO TEST STRENGTH STRESS TESTING

9

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BIKE TECH

DRIVETRAIN COMPONENTS EEL

C

JOCKEY WH

ETTE S S A

CONT R

OUNTED

INVENT

M

EL

KEY WHE JOC

TULIO CAMPAGNOLO

TYPICALLY CONTAINED IN THE SAME UNIT AS THE BRAKE LEVER

MOVEMENT CONTROL BY T RO ELEC NIC

GUIDES THE CHAIN UP AND DOWN THE CASSETTE

SHIFTERS

MICROCHIP/ ELECTRIC MOTOR

MECHANICAL

REAR DERAILLEUR

NDLEBAR

THE HA ON

S

ED B OLL Y

Y ED B

CABLE TENSION FROM LEVER

MECHANICAL SHIFTERS CONTAIN A

RATCHET MECHANISM

WHICH PULLS A STEEL CABLE IN DEFINED INCREMENTS ‘INDEXED SHIFTING’

10

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S

CRANK ARMS CONSTRUCTED FROM ALUMINIUM OR CARBON FIBRE

RM KA

N

TH

CR

CAL

I TYP

G LEN

RA FC

O

AN K

TY PIC ALL YT WO CHA INRI NGS O N A RACING BIKE

SET

ARE DESIGNED TO ELIMINATE ‘DEAD SPOT’ IN PEDAL STROKE

SIDE PLATES

RCUK-BIKETECH-004-025.indd 11

MICROCHIP/ ELECTRIC MOTOR

CONT R ED B OLL Y

PINS

MOVEMENT CONTROL BY T RO ELEC NIC

ROLLERS

THE STEEL CAGE GUIDES THE CHAIN ACROSS BOTH CHAINRINGS IN BOTH DIRECTIONS

MECHANICAL

CHAIN

THE CHAIN TRANSMITS THE FORCE FROM THE CRANK TO THE REAR CASSETTE AND IS MADE UP OF ‘LINKS’ COMPRISED OF:

FRONT DERAILLEUR

CABLE TENSION FROM LEVER 11

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