BorneoTalk vol 59

VOL.59 JAN-MAR 2021

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Business Events Sarawak (BESarawak) by Sarawak Convention Bureau Level 3, Plaza Aurora, Lot 20, Section 30, Jalan McDougall, 93000, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia T: +60 82 242 516 F: +60 82 242 519 E: info@sarawakcb.com

Sarawak Tourism Board (STB) is therefore extremely excited to launch Sarawak Escape, a much-awaited Interstate Campaign offered to all Malaysians. While intrastate or domestic tourism has been the focus of late during these challenging times, Sarawak Escape is aimed at attracting both Peninsular Malaysia tourists and local residents to come experience a breadth of culture, adventure, nature, food and festival offerings in our beautiful, unique and charming Land of the Hornbills. Hopefully this campaign will be able to encourage arrivals from Peninsular Malaysia, while at the same time contribute to the recovery of the local tourism sector and the economy in general.

Dennis Ngau Chairman, Sarawak Tourism Board

Sarawak Escape sees STB partnering with AirAsia, in a campaign that will enable travellers to enjoy flight and hotel rates from as low as RM299, for travels from Kuala Lumpur to Kuching, Sibu or Miri. Customers may purchase return tickets via AirAsia SNAP platform, which gives them the option to book their preferred hotel, ranging from 3-Star to 5-Star. Tour packages are also available to purchase under the

he past year has been an extremely challenging time for Sarawak, with our travel and tourism sector greatly affected as nations closed their borders and travelling halted. But as we now head towards recovery, we need to continue to stay strong, be more creative and innovative, and do our absolute best to overcome the challenges that come our way despite various limitations so as to see our economy and our tourism sector thrive.

ACTIVITIES tab in the SNAP platform.

We can’t stress enough how concerned we are for the safety of travellers into Sarawak. And thus, we continue to ensure that stringent SOP’s and protocols are put in place and observed in every destination within the State, thereby assuring that Sarawak remains a safe place for everyone to visit.

With all that said, I would like to invite our friends from Peninsular Malaysia to come experience the A to Z of Sarawak’s tourism offerings. I also would like to invite those who have been here before to come again and see that there is so much More to Discover here in Sarawak.

Together with the Board of Sarawak Tourism, Management and Staff, we wish you all a very Happy New Year and a Prosperous Chinese New Year 2021.

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 3

Responsible Tourism

By Lester Geres

4 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

Responsible Tourism

The world is changing and so are tourism practices. For the longest time, tourism has been for the most part about spending some time away from home for the purpose of recreation, relaxation, and pleasure, all while utilising commercial provision of services. But in recent years, responsible tourism has been gaining more traction especially with the millennials. This, despite responsible tourism having been around for quite some time now.

For this new breed of tourists, travelling is no longer just a fulfilment of wanderlust, but also a contribution to the wellbeing of the places they visit and the livelihood of the people who live in those places.

In Sarawak, the State Government through local tourism authority Sarawak Tourism Board (STB), has been playing a proactive role in pushing responsible tourism to make the local tourism industry more sustainable and feasible.

Already, the State is recognised among tourists, both domestic and international, for its incredible offering of culture, adventure, nature, food and festival (CANFF) that are unlike many others of their kind around the world. Tourists appreciate the richness of the local culture, the beauty of our nature, the adventures that await those who seek them, the distinctiveness of our local cuisine, and the vibrancy of our festivals. STB’s efforts are therefore commendable.

Working together with local tour operators, hoteliers, product owners and local residents among others, they help to further promote CANFF as Sarawak’s key attractions, all while encouraging responsible tourism in the State.

Scan me to watch the video!

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 5

Responsible Tourism

Excursion with a mission STB recently organised an excursion to Telaga Air and Satang Island, to which we were invited to discover and experience these two wonderful destinations outside Kuching City.

Unlike most of STB’s Sarawak Product Experience (SPE) programmes we’ve joined in the past, this particular one was centred around their responsible tourism initiative. Our itinerary included some responsible tourism-related activities that provided us with an opportunity to do some good while having a great time.

We began our journey with a 30-minutes or so bus ride from Merdeka Palace Hotel & Suites in downtown Kuching to De ABF Homestay in Kampung Telaga Air (Telaga Air Village). Our tour guide Peter from Sun Travel briefed us on what to expect during the trip and some SOPs to observe before leaving us to enjoy some shut eye. I, however, did not get any sleep as I was too excited to see the sights along the journey. The views were splendid, with more greenery coming into view the farther we were from the city.

Telaga Air Esplanade

A change of scene

A villager fishing for squid on the pier at night

Telaga Air is a quaint fishing village located 26.8km from the centre of Kuching City (in our case it was 26.2km from Merdeka Palace Hotel & Suites). With a history dating back to 200 years ago, the village of Telaga Air is a union of seven villages within the area, namely Kampung Sibu Laut, Kampung Santin, Kampung Telok Simpur, Kampung Mersan, Kampung Sungai Aur, Kampung Trombol and Kampung Loba.

The names of these villages are immortalised on metal plates hung on the Telaga Air monument built around an old water well (telaga air), once a very important source of clean water for the surrounding villages – hence the name Telaga Air. Admittedly right up until the recent visit, I had not been back to Telaga Air since many years ago when the esplanade was still under construction and there were less than 10 small shops located some steps away from the riverfront. So when we arrived there, I was pleasantly surprised to see the village so abuzz with activity.

A fisherman mending his net at the pier

Food court 6 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

Library at Telaga Air

The village is more beautiful than I remember. The esplanade is no longer just a stretch of grassy shore that gradually disappears where land meets water. A scenic walkway now lines the river’s edge, and in the middle the imposing Telaga Air Jetty stands proudly as a symbol of the village’s development. Down on the docks, boats come and go, carrying in them passengers from areas near the village and much further away.

I walked down to find a fisherman mending his net to get it ready for his next fishing trip. There was also a trio of fishing buddies who had just exited their boat, with their flashy fishing equipment in hand. I suspect that they were in transit, making their way to a bigger deep-sea fishing boat berthed at the concrete docks several metres away from the jetty. Back to the wooden docks below the Telaga Air Jetty, there were men on their jet skis ready to head out for a bit of fun

Responsible Tourism on the water, clearly indicating that Telaga Air is also famous among those who are into water sports.

Several metres away from the jetty, a cluster of cafés receives swarms of visitors from Kuching and other towns every weekend without fail. Even when we were there before the weekend began, the entire place was already almost filled to the brim with visitors. The food centre is one of the chief attractions in Telaga Air, with eating establishments like De ABF Café, Pak Man Café and Seafood Telaga Air serving freshly caught seafood in a variety of cooking styles. And with the boom of intra-tourism, where people head to local destinations after the Conditional Movement Control Order (CMCO) to satiate their hunger for travel, these F&B joints have been enjoying an influx of domestic tourists, especially on Saturday and Sunday.

The village boasts a library housed in a modern building.

The library cannot be missed as you make your way to the esplanade. Next to it is a sizeable multipurpose hall where many of the village’s festivals and celebrations are held.

Along the esplanade facing the cafés, the Telaga Air Village Rural Library and the multipurpose hall, roadside stalls offer plenty things to buy, from banana fritters and fish crackers to clothes and simple toys for the little ones. Next to the public toilet opposite the stalls, a small market attracts people from as far as Kuching City with its offerings of freshly caught fish, flower crabs, squid, and prawns.

Fulfilling experience As part of our visit to Telaga Air, we took part in a rubbish picking activity along the Telaga Air esplanade together with representatives from STB, Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture Malaysia (MOTAC) and Sarawak Forestry Corporation (SFC). Being able to lend a hand in keeping the esplanade clear of rubbish was a rewarding experience for all of us. At the end of our round, we managed to collect over 30kg of trash. For the rest of the tour group that did not join the rubbish picking activity, a briefing session on STB’s Responsible Tourism and Jejak Digital initiatives was just as enriching, with the participants learning a great deal about the noble cause and its impact on the local population and the environment.

Meanwhile, after all that hard work, some of us felt the need to reward ourselves with a cup of refreshing beverage. What better to quench our thirst with than an ice-cold serving of coconut shake? Royal Mango Shake located just two minutes away from the jetty had just the thing for such an occasion! Although not the first to start a coconut shake business in Telaga Air, Royal Mango Shake quickly earned itself a spot in my list of favourite F&B hotspots. Their star product is their mango shake, which is absolutely fabulous. But if I am being honest, their coconut shake is just divine! In fact, I lost count of how many of their coconut shake I had throughout our stay in Telaga Air.

Rubbish collecting activity at Telaga Air Esplanade Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 7

Responsible Tourism

Nature and culture Besides the food and the atmosphere, Telaga Air offers so much more. A cultural experience is one of them. That said, we were fortunate to have witnessed a demonstration of “bergendang and bermukun” as well as “hadrah”. These timehonoured traditions of the Malay folks of Sarawak are being kept well preserved here in Telaga Air, hopefully for many more generations to come so as to keep them from dying out entirely.

For nature lovers, a Telaga Air - Sibu Laut - Salak wetland tour via boat is highly recommended. Our boat tour to these destinations took place early morning on our second day at Telaga Air. Along the way, we caught sight of some structures that rose from the murky waters of Sungai Sibu. Peter, our tour guide explained that they were contraptions made by local fishermen out of wood, with a net attached to them. These nets would be lowered during high tide.

And when the water receded, prawns and fish caught on the net would be collected.

The boat tour took us to the beach at Kampung Sibu Laut (Sibu Laut Village) next. Though sandy, the beach was pretty solid. From the beach, we walked into the fishing village and stopped by an old Chinese style manor once belonging to a wealthy man from Sibu. No one knows for sure how old the house is and what exactly happened to its owners.

Some say his descendants now reside in Singapore.

Kampung Sibu Laut is a very small fishing village, with just a handful of houses, some of which are built on stilts along wooden walkways leading to a jetty at the other end of the village. The village has a school, namely SK Sibu Laut, located over 1km further inland. It was a very brief walk from the beach to the end of the village, but it was interesting

to see life from a different vantage point. Plus, I got to see some local wildlife like mudskippers and, interestingly, fiddler crabs in electric blue!

More adventures await After Sibu Laut, we got back onto our boat and ventured further into Salak wetlands, hoping to spot more wildlife. The view around us consisted of mangroves as far as the eyes could see. I was hoping to catch sight of some Proboscis Monkey, which until now I have yet to see in person. Peter told us that the monkeys would not come out when the sun was high. “Fair enough”, I thought, as the weather at the time was indeed scorching hot! There were more mudskippers on the riverbank of course, but I longed for something more exciting. Something I’ve seen before but never in the wild.

Moments later our boatman stopped the engine and pointed up on the edge of the cliff on our left.

He made a mouth-snapping motion with his hands.

We all tried to find it but it was hard to spot at first.

When I looked more carefully, there it was. A midsized crocodile basking in the shade under the trees, out of the sun’s reach. “It’s a female,” our boatman said, explaining that females would usually lay out in the shade when the weather is hot. Boy, was I glad to have brought my zoom lens with me.

The crocodile sighting was one of the highlights of our excursion in Telaga Air. For me, at least. But that was not all. Our excursion also included a trip to beautiful Satang Island, where we took part in more responsible tourism activities. More on that in the next issue.

To be continued…

Three generations of Gendang and Bermukun performers

8 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

Responsible Tourism

A TASTE OF TELAGA AIR

Kampung Sibu Laut

A fiddler crab in electric blue under the wooden walkway at Kampung Sibu Laut

If you’re only looking to go on a daytrip to Telaga Air, make it worthwhile with the “3 in 1 Half-Day Matang Telaga Air Tour” under the Sia Sitok Sarawak campaign.

Selling at half the original package price, the tour includes a morning walk and visit to Sri Maha Mariamman Hindu Temple in Matang, followed by a tour of Kampung Telaga Air to enjoy the sights, sounds and flavours of the beautiful fishing village. A stop at Matang Vegetable Farm (Feng Feng Farm), where you can handpick vegetables and mushrooms, completes the half-day tour.

Available for Group Bookings only, under the Sia Sitok Sarawak campaign, with a minimum of 2 pax per tour. Tour availability is subject to change and announcements by the organiser.

For more information, go to https://sarawak. travel/booking/ details/277290/3-in1-half-day-matangtelaga-air-tour

A female estuarine crocodile resting under shady trees on a hot day Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 9

STYLE UP YOUR NEW YEAR WITH SUB Ethnically made and are perfect representations of the places where they were made, SUB merchandises scream Sarawak in every material weaved, sewn and carved, and every detail thought of to create that perfect style just for you.

What makes them more than just a gift off the shelf ? Every piece is hand-crafted by single mothers and sole breadwinners...a means for them to earn a living. SUB (Stirring Up Borneo) is working together with these talented craftspeople, EMPOWERING them to produce exclusively designed merchandises under the brand SUB, which are sold via its online SUB Store. Through this initiative, their handiworks are elevated to a whole new level, their livelihood UPLIFTed and at the same time, SUB is also GIVING BACK to community members in need.

We are on an endless journey to support and encourage responsible tourism practices that include buying SUB merchandises, which will directly help to improve the livelihood of those in need and contribute to the local socio economy.

This Chinese New Year, bring home exclusive merchandises from SUB, beautifully hand-made to liven up your celebration and usher in an auspicious New Year.

For enquiries, contact +60 82 427 423 / +60 111 405 8400 • www.borneotalk.com/sub-store

SUB GIVEs BACK

Children of Kampung Sampat Children of Kampung Stampin & Kampung Stutong Baru

Food supplies for 10 needy families around Kuching from Team SUB

Children of Kampung Stampin & Kampung Stutong Baru

Thank you again for being the Reason Someone is Smiling! We are grateful to those who have supported us by purchasing merchandises from the SUB Store. Your act of kindness surely brings much JOY and HOPE to others in need, and have enabled us to GIVE BACK to the community. In doing its part for the betterment of the community, SUB by BorneoTalk donated books and stationeries as gifts to the children of Kampung Sampat in Sebangan, near the town of Asajaya, Kampung Stampin and Kampung Stutong Baru. SUB also donated food supplies to those in need around Kuching. These donations go hand in hand with SUB’s tagline, EMPOWER, UPLIFT and GIVE BACK.

CONTENTS

Responsible Tourism 4-15 COE 16 #RaonRaonSarawak 18-33 Trade News 35-39 Support Local 41-53 Tourism Malaysia 54-59

Food 60-65 Conservation 66-69 Library 70 & 71 Culture 72-77 Hotel 20,24,30,40,46,47,80,81 Health 78 & 79

Borneotalk BorneoTalk is published since 2006 by Bumi Serasi. The contents of the magazine may not be reprinted or reproduced without prior written permission.

The publisher is not liable for statements made and opinions expressed in the publication.

Editorial Team Editor-In-Chief Ivy Pan Editor Lester Geres Marketing Ashley Pan, Ivy Pan Administration Ajariah Umar, Nur Hazimah Contributors Farihah Fuaad, Samuel Langgi, Lum Kah Yee, Dr. Arun Ilanthirayan Design & Art Direction ST.Y Photography Lester Geres, Ashley Pan, David Joseph, Farihah Fuaad, Jackson Pang, Andy Lester Tan, STB, Tourism Malaysia, STIDC, KPJ Miri, KPJ Sibu, PUSTAKA, Sarawak Museum Department, MPP, Freepik, Social Media Front Cover Image Idyllic Sarawak - new dawn, new year Printer BHS Book Printing Sdn Bhd, Lot 4, Lorong CJ 1/1/B, Kawasan Perindustrian Cheras Jaya, 43200 Cheras, Selangor, Malaysia.

Winner of 4th Sarawak Hornbill Tourism Award 2009/2010 and 5th Sarawak Hornbill Tourism Award 2011/2012 for outstanding media contribution.

BorneoTalk magazine is a publication audited by The Audit Bureau of Circulations (Malaysia) Write to us at BorneoTalk, 242E, Lorong Green No. 3, Jalan Green, 93150 Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.

T: +60 82 427 423, 238 968 F: +60 82 235 152 E: ivypan.bumiserasi@gmail.com The next issue of BorneoTalk will be out in April 2021.

John 3: 16-17

Endorsed by BorneoTalk magazine is a publication audited by The Audit Bureau of Circulations (Malaysia)

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Responsible Tourism

Darul Hana Bridge & Sarawak State Legislative Assembly building

Scan me to watch the video!

Picture moments of you planning your next holiday. What would be on your mind during that specific time prior to your holiday? The usual questions would be what to bring, where to go, and what to prepare beforehand. But for people with physical or sensory disabilities, 1001 thoughts cross their minds.

12 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

Responsible Tourism

Tiny cramped toilets, hotels with no ramp access, lifts that are out of order and narrow doors are some of the challenges they face when planning for that much-awaited #holidaytime. In fact, there are many things to consider and a lot of phone calls to make before they can actually go on a holiday.

With everyone looking forward to explore their own backyard in the current “new norm” era, Sarawak too has places that are wheelchair accessible, particularly in Kuching. And with a little bit of planning, a large dose of adventurism and a pinch of heart stopping moments, Kuching can be a delight for wheelchair travellers.

Waterfront Kuching Waterfront Kuching prides itself with having numerous Instagrammable spots, the latest one being the beautiful architecture of Darul Hana Bridge complemented by the backdrop of Sarawak State Legislative Assembly building.

Accessible through a small gate from the waterfront, the bridge allows visitors to enjoy a panoramic view of the Sarawak River. For wheelchair users, do note that the way up the bridge can be quite steep and requires some muscle power to make it to the top. But the mesmerising view of the city from the top of the bridge is worth all those sweat.

heritage building that houses a café, restaurant and a bistro. The building has a spacious ramp at the entrance, easily accessible café and a wheelchair friendly toilet installed within a colonial era building.

Old Court House

Where to eat?

In the evening, the waterfront is dotted with food stalls and restaurants that one could easily wheel oneself to with ease along the flat pathways.

Opposite the waterfront is the Old Court House, a

Square Tower, Kuching Waterfront

Floating Mosque at Kuching Waterfront

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 13

Responsible Tourism

Wheelchair-accessible at Pustaka Negeri Sarawak

Pustaka Negeri Sarawak Libraries are great open spaces for all walks of life to explore and enjoy, and Pustaka Negeri Sarawak is that particular library in the Land of Hornbills. The library is equipped with ramps, and a wheelchairaccessible elevator, making it accessible. It also boasts a beautiful park for all types of users.

The latest addition to Pustaka that will be a delightful experience is its Sensory Garden. The visually impaired may not be able to fully appreciate the landscape design and colours of nature, but sensory gardens offer them a unique and inclusive way to engage their other four senses to experience the bounty of nature. Located adjacent to the Library’s Pergola Walk, Pustaka’s Sensory Garden is designed as an inclusive garden that is equipped with braille on the information plates of the plants, and tactile paving on the footpath for the convenience of the visually-impaired. The garden has more than 30 plant species for everyone to appreciate!

If you need assistance when visiting Pustaka, do inform them in advance at +60 82 442 000 14 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

Where to eat?

Tumpik, Linut, Bandung Goreng and Nasi Aruk are just the few unique local fares sold at the Library’s Window on the Lake (WOL) café. Situated on the library’s ground floor, the café offers two dining options: Alfresco dining or indoor dining. Both options provide wheelchair accessible doors and spacious seating areas.

Bako Seafood Gathering the entire family for a meal on the weekend is quite a task, especially if you have elderly folks that require a wheelchair to move around. But if such tasks were presented, one place in Kuching that would solve those problems would have to be Bako Seafood Restaurant.

Probably one of the best seafood restaurants in Kuching, this riverside restaurant serves affordable must-try dishes such as oyster pancake, fish head noodle soup and fried tofu.

Not only are they appetising, but also rich in nutrients such as omega-3 fatty acids and proteins that are good for the immune system.

Also, seafood is pretty much everyone’s comfort meal, so that contributes largely to a successful bonding time with the family!

Responsible Tourism The only way to get here is with your own transportation or with e-hailing transportations that are accessible-friendly. However, the restaurant itself is wheelchair accessible, and the waiters are helpful in allocating a spacious enough table to accommodate everyone.

Telaga Air Travelling in a wheelchair is not so much of a troublesome experience at Telaga Air, a Malay fishing village (approximately one hour drive from Kuching city) that is also famous for its array of stalls and restaurants selling delectable fresh seafood.

Its esplanade is where all the frenzy takes place during the weekends. There are just so many things happening at the esplanade, from roadside stalls selling various local food to fishing boats harbouring at the jetty and even live performances. Anybody could sing their hearts out during open mic sessions at Telaga Air’s esplanade, provided that you wait for your turn. Spacious and conveniently situated near the parking spaces, the esplanade is easily accessible for the less abled.

Where to eat?

A stop by D’White Station Telaga Air would be your best bet to enjoy scrumptious seafood. What’s interesting about this seafood spot is that the seafood is served without plates. The restaurant has a spacious open area that is linked with a wooden walkway, providing easy access to all. End the perfect lunch at Telaga Air with the village’s signature coconut shake.

For those who do not fancy coconut, dragon fruit or mango shake are other options available.

Telok Melano, Sematan Once a sleepy village, Telok Melano is a favourite getaway for Kuchingites to get away from the hustle and bustle on the weekends. Situated next to Tanjung Datu, which is at the southern most tip of Sarawak, Telok Melano is popular for its attractive sandy beach and azure water.

Navigating through a soft sandy beach can be a serious challenge for wheelchair-bound individuals. But options like a long jetty allow them to get closer to the sea without getting their wheels stuck in the sand. The long jetty stretching towards the sandy shores of Telok Melano Beach is wheelchair-accessible, thus creating an enjoyable experience for wheelchair users to feel the warm breeze brushing your hair and hear sounds of waves, while munching on some homemade jeruk (pickled mangoes), usually sold in cups. Many of them are sold by the local villagers at roadside stalls of Telok Melano’s Kilometre Zero.

Do note that prior to reaching this wooden jetty, wheelchair users would have to wheel through some stony pavements at Telok Melano Village.

But with a little tug, one could manoeuvre through and reach the jetty in no time.

Where to eat?

D’ Ketam is a seafood haven that offers fresh and delicious seafood such as prawns, soft shell crabs and stingray at an affordable price. Most important of all, it is wheelchair accessible, but a one step up into the restaurant is necessary.

Seafood at D’White Station, Telaga Air

Telok Melano, Sematan

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 15

COE

Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture Sarawak +60 82 319 309 / 313 +60 82 441 277 / 445 311 mtac.sarawak.gov.my

Chap Goh Mei Parade Bau Chap Goh Mei Parade Bau at Bau & Siniawan Town, Kuching

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FEB

Held to commemorate the last day of Chinese New Year, this event is a colourful parade that displays Chinese culture and heritage.

JKKK Pasar Bau & JKKK Siniawan

+60 13 814 0100

Sibu Tower Run Pesta Daro

at Tapak Pesta, Pasar Baru Daro, Mukah To promote Daro as a potential agriculture and fishing venue to visitors MAR and to boost the socio-economy of the locals during the festival. The event also helps to promote local cuisine, especially by the Melanau community.

Jawatankuasa Perayaan Daerah Daro

Chap Goh Mei at Lundu Town, Kuching

Chap Goh Mei / Yuan Xiao Jie means “the 15th night” of the Lunar New Year. This is the time where FEB family members gather together for one final bash of good food and wine before capping off the new year celebrations. In the small town of Lundu, this celebration is more than just a private family reunion dinner. There will be a parade around town that includes lion and dragon dances, as well as lanterns.

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Lundu District Council

+60 82 735 502

Samarahan Duathlon at The Summer Mall, Kota Samarahan

MAR

This inaugural Duathlon event will feature a 6km run followed by 45km of cycling and ending with a 6km run.

Samarahan District Office

+60 82 671 105

+60 84 823 241

Sambutan Hari Tanjung Manis

at Tanjung Manis New Township To remember the establishment of Tanjung Manis New Township on MAR March 1Oth, 1990. Among activities organised are Sukan Rakyat, water sports activities, food and trade fair, Hari Tanjung Manis Run, and nightly entertainment.

Sarawak Timber Industry Development Corporation

+60 82 473 000

Kabong International Kite Festival

at Tanjung Kembang Beach, Kabong, Betong A joint collaboration with Persatuan Pelayang Johor, this festival aims to promote the kite heritage and MAR beautiful beach in Kabong. The beach and colourful kites are the main pulling factors here.

05 » 08

Kabong District Office

+60 83 411 201

16 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

Pesta Bedudun and Lumba Kerbau at Padang SK Telahak, Limbang

This festival offers a look at the life of Limbang’s Malay community. A buffalo race is the highlight, and is a local MAR tradition reflecting the background of Limbang’s agriculture, which is now a tourist attraction. Also expect cultural activities, traditional cooking show and sports events.

6»7

Malay Association Limbang

+60 19 854 7802

Sibu Tower Run at Wisma Sanyan, Sibu

Sibu Tower Run is designed especially for sports enthusiasts to take on physical and mental MAR challenges simultaneously, while exploring Wisma Sanyan, one of the tallest buildings in Sarawak.

07

Sibu Municipal Council

+60 84 333 411

Bungai Beach Festival and Peliac Gaman Challenge at Bekenu, Miri

13 » 14 MAR

Bungai Beach Festival and Peliac Gaman Challenge aim to promote Bungai Beach as a must-visit tourism hotspot and to boost the socio-economy of the local community.

Subis District Council

+60 85 719 018

COE

Sarawak Tourism Board +60 82 423 600 www.sarawaktourism.com ( Note: Event dates are subject to change without prior notice. Kindly call The Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture Sarawak for further information )

Batang Ai

Pesta Bedudun and Lumba Kerbau Bintulu Mountain Bike Challenge at MTB Track, Tanjung Batu, Bintulu

This challenge aims to promote Bintulu as a tourist destination and to build the tourism image of MAR Sarawak through the participation from other states in Malaysia as well as neighbouring countries. This challenge also aims to produce locals cycling champions who in the future can compete at higher level championships.

27 » 28

Bintulu Development Authority

+60 86 332 011

Grand Opening of Borneo Cultures Museum Grand Opening of Borneo Cultures Museum

at Borneo Cultures Museum, Kuching The Borneo Cultures Museum is a modem five-storey building with distinctive architectural APR design that reflects Sarawak’s unique traditional crafts and rich cultural heritage. Borneo Cultures Museum is also the second largest museum in South East Asia.

Among the activities to be held at the grand opening are exhibitions, artiste / cultural performances and projector mapping show.

9 » 10

Baleh Kapit Raft Safari

Sarawak Museum Department

Held on the first week of April every year, this annual event APR takes place along the Rajang River, and is aimed to recreate the challenges and difficulties faced by the locals traversing the rivers in the old days. The rafting competition is challenging as it takes competitors through the swift flowing river with its many whirlpools. There will be five main categories of races including Men’s and Women’s Bamboo Open, Men’s Bamboo Closed as well as Mixed Freestyle and Paddle Boat.

Pesta Kaul Mukah

at Bukit Mabong & Kapit District, Kapit

Kapit Resident Office

+60 84 796 230

+60 16 891 4422

at Tapak Pesta, Kuala Dana, Mukah

Kaul is a traditional festival celebrated by the Melanau community living along the coastal MAR areas in Sarawak. The festival is a ritual of purification and thanksgiving as well as one of the propitiations for good fortune. Today, it is more of keeping heritage alive. It marks the beginning of the Melanau calendar, which begins at the end of April every year.

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Bukit Sadok Expedition at Bukit Sadok, Betong

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APR

This expedition is for nature and history enthusiasts hoping to test their endurance and agility in trailing Sadok’s slopes and hills.

Betong Resident Office

+60 83 471 814

Kampung Merembeh Easter Open House at Kampung Merembeh, Bau, Kuching

An Open House where all visitors are welcome to celebrate Easter regardless of APR their religion or race. Food, gifts and performances are to be expected during the Open House.

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JKKK Kampung Merembeh

+60 14 333 7939

Mukah Resident Office

+60 84 872 596

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Explorer Tecoma blossom

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2D1N

#RaonRaonSarawak

2D1N Bintulu Explorer Downtown & Similajau National Park

Similajau National Park

The name Bintulu brings to mind the image of a heavy industrial powerhouse in Sarawak. Leave that aside for a moment. Imagine instead an immaculate town interspersed with green areas, each street bringing up images of a laidback life. That is a side of Bintulu worth exploring any day.

Start with a 2D1N Bintulu Explorer #SiaSitokSarawak tour for a taste of Bintulu, and experience a multitude of its offerings. Here’s a gist of the tour:

Bintulu waterfront Jungle produce at Tamu market

See Bintulu at its best in Downtown In this tour, you’ll walk to the Tamu (native market) - the heartbeat of this coastal town.

At the Tamu, rows upon rows of vendors sell jungle produce, local hawker foods and homemade handicrafts. The famous Belacan Bintulu (Bintulu fermented shrimp paste) is easily available here too. Bustling and full of life, the Tamu provides visitors an opportunity to mingle with the locals, and maybe pick up a few of the local phrases.

The views at the riverbank and pier downtown are worth taking in too. At certain hours, river activities can also be seen with ferry and express boats servicing the rural riverine population of the hinterland.

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Likau River

Sunny and Secluded Similajau 30km northeast of Bintulu is the sunny and secluded Similajau National Park. This national park was gazetted in 1976 and opened to visitors in 1995. The uniqueness of this 71 sq km national park lies in its geographical features: extensive golden sandy beaches, alternating with low and rugged sandstone cliffs, and small rocky headlands bordered by dense green forest. No less fascinating are its flora and fauna.

Upon arrival, you will cross Likau River via a suspension bridge and then trek along the ‘Education Trail’. This trail consists of two parts; a 450m-raised plank walk along the mangrove forest followed by a 600m-jungle trail. Animals can be seen moving about amidst the mangrove, providing an excellent insight on the mangrove’s ecology and diversity.

The trekking continues for about two to three hours more to Batu Anchau and Teluk Paduk. Be prepared to get your shoes wet during trekking, because this journey takes you towards the coastline overlooking idyllic beaches and passing over rocky headlands.

With any luck, wild animals may be spotted. From insects and mammals to birds and reptiles, Similajau is teeming with great wildlife diversity. Between May and August, Green turtles occasionally come ashore to Similajau’s Golden Beach and the Turtle Beaches for nesting. The Irrawady dolphin and Finless porpoise were once seen off Similajau’s coast.

The largest of all living reptiles in the world, the estuarine or saltwater crocodile also calls Similajau home. Although there are no known cases of estuarine crocodile attacks on visitors to the National Park, bathing or wading in the larger streams of the park should be avoided. Use bridges instead. After all, it’s the wildlife’s paradise too!

Did you know?

Before Bintulu flourished as a heavy industry hub known for the Samalaju Industrial Park and Kidurong Industrial Zone, it was actually a small fishing village acquired by Sir James Brooke in 1861. In 1867, the first General Council meeting (now Sarawak State Legislative Assembly) convened in Bintulu. This assembly is the earliest state legislature system in Malaysia.

Note: Minimum of 4 pax are required to book this 2D1N #SiaSitokSarawak package. Starting from RM340 per person. Bookings can be made on https://siasitoksarawak.rezgo.com/details/273273/bintulu-explorer-downtown-similajau Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 21

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Batu Pajang, one of the limestone mountains within Mulu National Park. Although it is surrounded by lush lowland rainforest with tall trees, the vegetation on the rock itself has been burned by fires started by lightning strikes several years ago and has yet to recover. Several caves are found within this mountain, including some that have not yet been fully explored. In the background, the peak of Gunung Api can be seen which, at 1750m, is the tallest limestone mountain in all of Borneo.

The famous Pinnacles are located over the left shoulder of the Api summit when viewed from this direction.

You’ve heard of Gunung Mulu, the mountain famed for its astonishing spiky pinnacles that are said to be more than 60 million years old.

Located in a national park named after this very mountain, Mulu covers a 544 sq km area of primary rainforest. With a park so vast, there’s so much to do and see in this UNESCO World Heritage Site, which is also Sarawak’s largest national park.

Scan me to watch the video!

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Lang Caves

Clearwater Caves

If you’ve got a couple of days to spare, we strongly recommend stopping by Mulu for these reasons:

Captivating Caves Nothing can compare to the beguiling caves of Mulu. Accessible from the park’s HQ are four show caves namely Deer, Lang, Wind and Clearwater Caves. These show caves are equipped (partly or entirely) with plank walkways and well-lit concrete path, which make them safe, accessible and enjoyable for everyone.

If bats fascinate you, a trip to Deer Cave is a must.

When the timing is right, you might catch sight of millions of bats whooshing out of the cave in search of food at sundown. Interesting to note is that Deer Cave is one of the world’s largest known cave passages, measuring about 2km long and passing through a 460m high limestone mountain.

A trip to this cave normally includes an exploration of Lang Cave, located a few minutes walk from the southern entrance of Deer Cave. Although fairly small, Lang’s fascinating stalactites and stalagmites are not to be missed and can be seen at a close range.

Reachable via a 20-minute leisure boat ride on Melinau River is a cooling caving experience at Wind and Clearwater caves. Visitors can feel a breezy draft upon entering Wind Cave. Wind Cave is blessed with dreamlike interiors landscaped by stalactites, stalagmites and rock corals that are most illuminated in the ‘King’s Room’.

From Wind Cave, follow a 200-step staircase to the entrance of Southeast Asia’s longest cave, the Clearwater Cave. The cave itself is vast, with about 107km of the Clearwater Cave system yet to be explored. Plus, the sight of the underground river is just spectacular!

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Rich biodiversity While Mulu is known for its world-famous caves, experiences in Mulu go beyond the caverns. This national park contains eight types of forests, thousands of fungi species, flowering plants, ferns as well as an impressive variety of mammals, reptiles, birds, amphibians, fish etc. Therefore, a jungle trek in Mulu provides excellent encounters with impressive wildlife and plants such as wild orchids, monkeys, and giant porcupine.

The Pinnacles Like any other national parks in the world, there is that one crown jewel that lures visitors to that very place. For Mulu, it is the Pinnacles. The Pinnacles is a natural wonder in its own league. It is so special that this cluster of fine, sharp limestone rock formations in Gunung Api valley is immortalised in the RM100 note, alongside Mount Kinabalu of Sabah.

At about 1,200 altitude, the Pinnacles reach heights of up to 45 metres. The formation of these razor sharp spikes is a result of water erosion over millions of years.

The climb to the Pinnacles is so challenging and extreme, that the Malaysian Army sometimes use the area as its training grounds. But the view from the top is simply surreal, making the climb a worthwhile endeavour. No photographs can ever completely describe the jaw-dropping beauty of these jagged peaks. The stunning visual can only be experienced.

The view of the pinnacles changes depending on weather conditions. In clear weather, they protrude like massive knives through resilient trees. When half-enveloped by misty clouds, the pinnacles resemble mysterious otherworldly walls that look forbiddingly inaccessible.

How many of us have thought “I’ve got to check out Mulu one day”? If you are one of them, now is the best time to seriously consider booking your trip to Mulu National Park because the three packages to Mulu below are on 50% discount in the #SiaSitokSarawak campaign!

3D2N - Mulu 4 show caves Tour (RM600)

4D3N - Mulu 4 show caves Tour (RM908)

5D4N - Mulu / Pinnacles Tour (RM1150)

During this 3-day stay, you’ll get to visit 4 beautiful show caves, where you’ll get to witness the famous flying bats formation. Stop by a Penan settlement and see/buy their handicraft. You will also enjoy a picnic lunch at the Summer Hut after Wind & Clearwater caves visit.

During this 4-day stay, you will visit the Deer caves, followed by the opportunity to witness the famous flying bats of Mulu. Stop by a Penan settlement and see/buy their handicraft. You will also enjoy a picnic lunch at the Summer Hut after Wind & Clearwater caves visit.

Note: Inclusive of stay at Mulu Marriott Resort & Spa. Choose from Single, Twin, or Triple Pax. Bookings can be made on https://siasitoksarawak. rezgo.com/details/273289/3d2n-mulu-4-showcaves-tour-marriott

Note: Inclusive of stay at Mulu Marriott Resort & Spa. Choose from Single, Twin, or Triple Pax. Bookings can be made on https://siasitoksarawak. rezgo.com/details/278215/4d3n-mulu-4-showcaves-tour-marriott

During this 5-day trip, you will visit the Deer caves, followed by an opportunity to witness the famous flying bats. And then visit Clearwater Cave, which is followed by a jungle trek from Long Litut to Camp 5. Upon ascending Gunung Api to view the magnificant Pinnacles, you will jungle trek and be transferred back to the Mulu Marriott Resort & Spa for a time of your own leisure.

Note: Inclusive of stay at Mulu Marriott Resort & Spa. Choose from Single, Twin, or Triple Pax. Bookings can be made on https://siasitoksarawak.rezgo.com/ details/277308/5d4n-mulu-pinnacles-tour-marriott Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 25

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Ever wonder why frogs croak on a rainy night? Or why they start their lives as tadpoles in the water? If you are crazy about these bug-eyed slimy amphibians, then a #SiaSitokSarawak night frogging experience at Kubah National Park will be an enjoyable one, and an experience you’ll never forget.

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Located 22km away from Kuching city, Kubah National Park is situated on a sandstone plateau consisting of mixed dipterocarp forest, patches of scrub and secluded kerangas (heath) forest.

The park’s diverse habitats are extremely rich with flora and fauna such as palms, orchids, birds and inconspicuous amphibians. Speaking of the latter, this park is home to more than 60 frog species!

Southeast Asia’s smallest frog, Matang narrowmouthed frog, is found only in Kubah. This frog is so tiny that it is actually the size of a pea! They are usually discovered near dwarf pitcher plants (Nepenthes ampullaria) in Kubah, where they breed tiny tadpoles in the pitcher plants’ bowl.

You could also stumble upon the grumpy-looking Bornean Horned Frog amongst a bunch of dead brown leaves during the frogging tour. At a quick glimpse, this frog looks a lot like the earthy leaves that have fallen on the forest floor, thanks to their horned eyelids and snout camouflage!

Also calling Kubah home is the beautiful Harlequin tree frog, a flying frog that is known for its ability to glide away from danger, from one perch to another,

with its webbed orange toes and fingers. Other frog species commonly found here are Giant River Frog, Kuhl’s Creek Frog, Mahogany Frog, Spotted Stream Frog, Peat Swamp Frog, and File-eared Tree Frog.

In the Night Frogging Kubah tour, you’ll get to see frogs of various forms and colours up-close; and learn about their behaviours from the tour guide.

Whether it is finding a tree frog calmly grasping on a small tree perch with round sticky pads on the ends of its fingers and toes, a frog snacking on small insects, or perhaps frogs living in small rocky streams, you’ll never know what’s in store until the minute you step foot into the woods of Kubah, along with your headlamp and binoculars.

The tour begins with pick-up at 1800hrs from your hotel in the city, then onwards to Kubah National Park. It is important to note that any tour involving wildlife spotting doesn’t guarantee successful sightings of those animals. However, this trip is designed around known habitats and the tourist guides will do their best to ensure a sighting, but cannot be held responsible for circumstances such as bad weather, wildlife not showing up or other things that are beyond their control.

Note: A minimum of 2 pax is required to book this 5-hour #SiaSitokSarawak package. Starting from RM125 per person. Bookings can be made at https://siasitoksarawak.rezgo.com/details/273292/night-frogging-tour-with-light-refreshment Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 27

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Padawan tends to conjure up images of mystical mountains and gushing Scan me to watch the video!

waterfalls unknown to outsiders. With so many pristine and secluded attractions, it has an untapped potential for an ‘all fun, all natural’ experience. One destination in mind is Kampung Semadang, about one hour’s drive away from Kuching City.

For some family time

A riverside healing experience

Due to the missed birthday parties, anniversaries, and even wedding celebrations in 2020, 2021 will be a time for families to get together. And what better way to make up for the lost moments than by having a picnic on the bank of the Semadang river.

The forest of Semadang is a magnificent beauty.

Silent and unspoiled, it is great for a forest bathing healing experience. Forest bathing, first referred to as Shinrin-yoku in Japan is the intentional practice of diverging one’s full attention to their five senses and the entire surrounding of nature.

An outdoor picnic is a great way for families to bond without the distraction of technology, especially if it is within an area of natural beauty like Semadang. Think scenic riverside views, cooling river breeze, and shady trees while you savour a sumptuous homemade picnic spread: Aaah… So relaxing!

For a perfect picnic setup, have everything prepared beforehand. You will need a picnic mat to sit on at the riverbank, and a picnic basket for your food and drinks. Get everyone involved in the food preparation too! This will help parents instil better eating habits among their children, whereas the children can feel a sense of achievement.

Everything else such as guitar and board games are down to your personal preference. But don’t forget some bug sprays and umbrellas too, just to be safe!

Though the term forest bathing is somewhat new, this concept has existed since long ago. It is more than just walking through the woods, but rather a deeper sensory experience with Mother Nature and the stillness of the moment. By engaging your senses completely to nature, you’re opening up to the positive effects of the forest, which in turn delivers therapeutic health benefits such as lower stress levels and improved sleep quality.

Another healing practice that is similar to forest bathing is yoga. And one advantage of practising yoga is the fact that it can be done literally anywhere, including the tranquil forest of Semadang!

By weaving yoga and nature together, the experience can transport you to a whole other dimension, where you expand your connection beyond the natural rhythms of your body towards the environment. Just think about moving through poses like Eagle Pose or the Headstand amidst the sound of leaves rustling and the pure scent of fresh air in the woods, who wouldn’t feel cleansed and renewed? Plus, with each exhaled breath, some yoga time in Semadang will feel like the most natural and transformative experience in the world.

For the ultimate forest bathing result in Semadang, consider leaving your technological devices behind because let’s be real, a slight notification ping from your phone can throw you off your course.

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Sibu (No. 7) (opposite to Sibu Bus Terminal) +60 84 218 338 +60 84 218 339

Bintulu (No. 10) (at Wisma Li Hua Bintulu Sentral Bus Terminal) +60 86 257 888 +60 86 257 887

Mukah (No. 5) (at Medan Mall) +60 84 874 888 +60 84 874 666

Bintulu (No. 2) (near to JKR’s Office) +60 86 335 000 +60 86 335 222

Affordable business accommodation Medan (Sibu & Betong) and Li Hua (Sibu, Bintulu and Mukah) are the perfect choice for visitors searching for the all-inclusive hospitality package at attractive and affordable rates. Think comfortable atmosphere, fully equipped amenities, strategic location, and booking convenience, only at Medan and Li Hua. Sibu (No. 1) (next to Sibu Express Wharf) +60 84 324 000 +60 84 326 272

Sibu (No. 9) (at UNICITY, Jalan Wawasan) +60 84 255 333 +60 84 255 353

FOR UCTS HOSTEL

Sibu (No. 8) (at UNICITY, Jalan Wawasan) +60 84 367 300 +60 84 367 301

Sibu (No. 3) (next to Sibu Bus Terminal) +60 84 216 161 +60 84 215 151

Sibu (No. 6) (next to Medan Mall) +60 84 353 888 +60 84 353 555

Betong (No. 4) (next to Medan Supermarket & Bus Terminal) +60 83 471 919 +60 83 472 727

#RaonRaonSarawak

For the adventurers While no water is involved in picnic and forest bathing, you might be tempted to get in on some splish splashing adventures in Semadang. Who wouldn’t, right? If that’s what you’re looking for, then kayaking would be the perfect activity to experience. #SiaSitokSarawak Padawan Kayak Tour lets you embark on a safe and thrilling 11km excursion along Upper Sarawak River with your kayaking partner. A ride aboard a kayak to navigate this river will give you a closer look at the stunning vista of Semadang’s surroundings. You can hear sounds of the rapids pushing against your paddle, see cool rock formations and even be greeted by natural inhabitants such as lizards and birds, and fish swimming past you by the hundreds. During breaks in between, you can even jump into the river for a swim in the cool, refreshing water!

But before you start paddling, be sure to put on some sunscreen, and only bring the necessary things into the kayak. As the chance for you to get wet is extremely high, best to bring a dry bag to keep your wallet and your devices safe and dry. Also, your tour guide will be more than happy to snap your #SiaSitokSarawak kayaking photos for you. All you need to do is ask!

Note: No previous kayaking experience is required to book this tour. Tour comes altogether with equipment, return shuttles, guides and lunch. A minimum of 2 pax is required to book this #SiaSitokSarawak package. Starting from RM110 per person. Bookings can be made on siasitoksarawak.rezgo.com

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Batang Ai is a one-of-a-kind #SiaSitokSarawak destination. It is far beyond the usual touristy spots. Instead, you will find a remote rainforest, encounter peculiar animals and experience the life of the Iban people. You’ll never quite know what you’ll get in Batang Ai, but you can be sure that every one of them lingers on as a sweet memory.

DAY 1: From Kuching City to Batang Ai The journey to Batang Ai begins at 8am in Sarawak’s capital Kuching. It’s a 275km journey to Batang Ai Reservoir. The long car ride will get your appetite worked up, so a stopover at Lachau Bazaar midway between Serian and Sri Aman for lunch is a must before the real rainforest adventure begins at Batang Ai Lake around 1330-1400 hours.

A longboat awaits you at the lake. From here, you’ll be heading upriver towards Nanga Sumpa. As some of the world’s oldest modes of transportation, boats have played a huge role in assisting great explorers discover new worlds and secluded sanctuaries in search of new settlements. Batang Ai has been a sanctuary for the Iban people since the 15th Century.

According to oral history, the Iban people first arrived and settled in Batang Ai from Kalimantan, before they spread out into the tributaries of Skrang, Saribas, Rajang and further beyond. A slow longboat excursion past large expanses of greenery and calming waters of Batang Ai will be a deeply nostalgic experience; a reminiscent to when longboats were (and still is) their main means of travelling to and fro.

After a 90-minute or so boat ride (depending on river and weather conditions), you’ll reach Nanga Sumpa. Spend the evening relaxing at Nanga Sumpa lodge. Overlooking the accommodation is the crystal clear Delok river, where you can jump in for a refreshing swim before dinner and a good night’s rest afterwards.

DAY 2: Into the jungles of Batang Ai After breakfast, your day starts with a hike along the jungle trails located near the river.

The various trails in Batang Ai offer windows of opportunity to discover its wonderful wildlife, in particular the Orang Utan.

The Orang Utan is one of the world’s largest primates. Batang Ai has one of the highest population densities of wild Orang Utans in the world. With the trained eyes of a tour guide, chances of seeing this arboreal (tree living) creature are higher (but not guaranteed). Regardless, the nests of the Orang Utan can usually be spotted during jungle walks. Also, did you know that the Orang Utan can build several nests in a single day, and that their visible nests are used only once, sometimes just for a nap?

Not only is Batang Ai home to the “man-of-the-forest”, but other wildlife as well, such as a variety of squirrels, sun bear and all kinds of birds - hornbills are among them.

Sarawak is home to eight of the world’s 54 hornbill species, and five have been recorded in Batang Ai. The hornbills are very much respected by the Dayak community, as they are said to represent the spirit of God. One of them is the widely admired Rhinoceros 32 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

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Batang Ai

Orang Utan

Enseluai Waterfall

Hornbill, which can be seen on Sarawak’s Coat of Arms. Who knows, you might be lucky enough to spot the Rhinoceros Hornbill flying past and letting out its loud braying call in Batang Ai! Post-hike, you’ll continue the journey upriver with a longboat to Enseluai Waterfall. This waterfall has a pool with cool water that can provide some relief from the daytime heat. So relax, swim and enjoy a BBQ lunch by the river, prepared by friendly Iban hosts here.

Head back to Nanga Sumpa Lodge for dinner. Come evening time, the villagers are prepped and ready to welcome you into their humble abode at Nanga Sumpa longhouse. The longhouse is central to the identity and social organisation of the Iban. It is one long row that connects separate rooms covered under a single roof, and the longhouse folks are headed by

Local Iban community

the tuai rumah (chieftain). By spending time with the Iban in the longhouse’s ruai (verandah) over several cups of tuak (local rice wine), visitors will gain insight into their way of life and foster a deeper connection with the Iban folk here.

Spending the night at Nanga Sumpa Lodge is an enriching experience as well, especially when you get to sleep and wake up to the sounds of nature.

DAY 3: Farewell Batang Ai Wrap up your final day in Batang Ai with breakfast at the lodge before you depart downriver via longboat.

This might be your last time travelling in a longboat, so savour it as much as you can before you arrive at the jetty around 1030-1100 hours and travel back to Kuching via land. Lunch will be provided en route.

Note: A minimum of 4 pax is required to book this #SiaSitokSarawak package. Starting from RM600 per person.

Bookings can be made on https://siasitoksarawak.rezgo.com/details/274381/batang-ai-rainforest-experience-3d2n

#SapotLokal Operated by Borneo Adventure, this #SiaSitokSarawak package is part of Ulu Ai experience, a community-based tourism effort that has been going for over 30 years. Through this tourism experience, the local communities of Ulu Ai get tangible economic benefits in terms of employment and sustainable income. It also promotes the conservation of the local wildlife in the area, in particular the wild Orang Utans.

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 33

Trade News

Regional Specific Tourist Guide No one day in the life of a tourist guide is the same. You will meet different personalities, explore many places, and learn new things every day. Depending on your location, the type of tour you’re leading, tour guides can work in various kind of situations.

Some days you are trekking in the middle of the Bornean jungle. Some days, you will be guiding a historical walking tour in a quaint street. And some days you will get splashes from fierce kayaking in the river. What’s certain is that by working in the field, you will have a chance to have a rewarding career in countless locations and making unforgettable memories.

Have you ever wondered if there is a course that would allow you to do just that in Sarawak? Yes! It is the Regional Specific Tourist Guide course.

About the course This is a one-off course offered by Akademi Hospitaliti & Pelancongan Saujana (SATT College) in joint collaboration with Ministry of Tourism, Arts & Culture Sarawak (MTAC) and Jabatan Pembangunan Kemahiran (JPK). The course focusses on the culture, heritage, natural history, food, safety awareness and everything related to tourism in the Land of Hornbills.

This six-month course will equip participants with the skills and knowledge to meet the current requirements and real-life challenges in Sarawak’s tourism industry service delivery.

Upon completion, successful candidates will become a licenced regional tourist guide carrying a Gold Badge.

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 35

For more updates on the Rainforest

World Music Festival 2021, please contact the Sarawak Tourism Board at +60 82 423 600, fax at +60 82 416 700, or check out its website rwmf.net

Trade News

Course Code

Financial Assistance

SKM Level 3: HT-026-3:2

•

Entry Requirements •

•

•

•

At least six passes in SPM or its equivalent (e.g.

SPMV, MCE, Chinese Senior Middle 3, GCE ‘O’ Level etc), OR Certificate, diploma and degree in related field and recognised by Ministry of Education Malaysia, OR Five years experience in related industry and pass the interview conducted by Ministry of Culture Arts Malaysian and; Must be a physically and mentally fit Sarawakian.

Mode of studies • • •

7 – 14 day sessions in a month Nature site activities may involve 3D2N itinerary Mode of delivery: English and Bahasa Malaysia

Training modules • • • • • • • • • • • • •

Pre-Tour Arrangement Tourist Safety and Emergency Handling Tourist Arrival and Departure Services Tour Itinerary Management Tour Payment Arrangement Tour Commentary Delivery Region Tour Commentary delivery Nature-Based Tour Commentary Tour Group Management Jungle-Based Tour Guiding Karst Area Tour Guiding Wildlife Observation Tour Guiding Water-Based Tour Guiding

•

Human Resource Development Fund (HRDF) for company’s representative.

Yayasan Sarawak (Youth applicants, 18-30 years old).

Course Fees Registration: RM500 Training Fee: RM4,300 Total Fee: RM4,800 Yayasan Sarawak will provide financial aid, including allowances for youth applicants. Upon completion, applicants will only be required to pay 50% of their total loan (Terms & Conditions apply). The breakdown will be as follows: Registration: RM500 (paid upon registration) Training fee: RM4,300 (through Yayasan Sarawak loan) Allowance: RM1,700 (through Yayasan Sarawak loan) Total Loan: RM6,000

Intake dates Miri:

January 2021 (Intake) August 2021 (Exam)

Sibu:

June 2021 (Intake) December 2021 (Exam)

For further information, check out https://www.satt.edu.my/regional-specific-tourist-guide-rstg/ or call +60 16 201 6149 (Joana) or +60 13 834 3317 (Tony)

Bakun, Bintulu Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 37

Trade News

GRAB DRIVERS AS SARAWAK TOURISM AMBASSADORS On Oct 26, 2020, Sarawak Tourism Board (STB) launched the “Sarawak Ambassadors Programme on E-Iearning for E-hailing Drivers”. The move sees STB aiming to help groom as many as 1,000 Grab drivers in Sarawak to become tourism ambassadors, whereby the e-hailing drivers will be equipped with comprehensive knowledge on tourism in Sarawak and the great many tourism offerings available in this beautiful State of Sarawak.

The “Sarawak Ambassadors Programme on E-Iearning for E-hailing Drivers” is also touted to be the first of its kind to be implemented by any state in Malaysia.

It is a collective effort by STB and Grab Academy, as part of a move by the Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture of Sarawak (MTAC) and STB to boost the tourism industry in Sarawak.

Grab Malaysia is set to reach out to up to 5,000 of its drivers in Kuching, Miri, Sibu and Bintulu and have them train using a special tourism product modules provided

by STB, via ‘Axonify’ e-learning platform under Grab Academy. The modules, covering Sarawak’s culture, heritage and tourist destinations, are available in English, Bahasa Malaysia and Mandarin, and will be facilitated by Akademi Hospitaliti dan Pelancongan Saujana Sdn Bhd (SATT College).

Permanent Secretary to the Ministry of Tourism, Arts & Culture Sarawak, Hii Chang Kee, who officiated the programme launch at Imperial Hotel Kuching, lauded STB for being timely in taking this unique approach. “With this extra knowledge on what Sarawak has to offer, our local Grab drivers will be raring to go to become Sarawak ambassadors,” he said.

He also called out to Grab drivers involved to take this opportunity to arm themselves with all the knowledge they need to help promote Sarawak. “Now is the time to entice visitors to visit our many beautiful national parks, historical and cultural sites, museums and longhouses, night markets and shopping,” Hii said.

38 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

Trade News

COURSE ON E-TOURISM LAUNCHED Nov 5, 2020 saw the launch of the ‘E-Pelancongan’ (E-Tourism) course at Imperial Hotel Kuching. Launching the course was Minister of Tourism, Arts and Culture Sarawak, Datuk Haji Abdul Karim Rahman Hamzah, witnessed by Assistant Minister of Tourism, Arts and Culture Sarawak, Datuk Sebastian Ting Chiew Yew, Permanent Secretary to the Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture Sarawak (MTAC), Hii Chang Kee, Sarawak Tourism Board (STB) Chairman Dennis Ngau, STB Chief Executive Officer, Sharzede Datu Haji Salleh Askor and BESarawak Chief Operating Officer, Amelia Roziman.

The online learning programme is a joint collaboration between MTAC, Pustaka Negeri Sarawak, STB and BESarawak, and is available through PANDei (People Accessible Network for Digital Empowerment and Inclusivity) Platform. It offers four modules, namely Kesedaran Pelancongan (Tourism Awareness), Pelancongan Bertanggungjawab (Responsible Tourism), Business Events and Program Duta Pelancongan Sarawak (Sarawak Tourism Ambassador Programme), all of which are in Bahasa Malaysia only at the moment.

Participants of the course will learn more about the history, culture, and places of interest in Sarawak, and gain knowledge on the potential tourism sectors in Sarawak, all in addition to the role of Business Events in promoting Sarawak as a preferred tourism destination. The course is free for all to take and access, and comes with a certificate from MTAC upon completion. Go to https://www. openlearning.com/pustakasarawak/courses/pandei-epelancongan/ to join.

LOCAL TOURISM PLAYERS JOIN FIRST VIRTUAL WTM Sarawak Tourism Board (STB) as well as nine travel and tour operators in Sarawak took part in the first-ever virtual World Travel Market (WTM), after 40 years of the leading global travel market being held annually in London as a physical event.

STB and its industry partners took part in the event from Nov 9-11, 2020, via a virtual Sarawak stand @ WTM London, set up at Pullman Kuching’s conference hall.

Last year’s WTM was aimed at helping to recover, rebuild and shape the travel industry at a time when it needed it the most. Live business networking sessions and one-to-one meetings were among many things that took place during the virtual WTM. STB CEO, Sharzede Datu Haji Salleh Askor said the pandemic last year was not a hindrance on the Board’s tourism efforts. “I am honoured to be with all Sarawak delegates to virtually be a part of the WTM London,” she said.

The participating travel and tour operators from Kuching, Sibu and Miri were Greatown Travel, Borneo Adventure, Amogha Tours and Travel, One Wayang Tours, Ecogreen Holidays, CPH Travel Agencies, Brighton Travel and Tour, Transworld Travel Services and Authentic Borneo Tours.

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 39

Ideally located in the heart of Sibu Town, with some of the main attractions within close proximity, generously appointed rooms, modern event spaces, great restaurant, swimming pool and a host of great amenities, Tanahmas, The Sibu Hotel offers comfort and convenience for a fulfilling stay in Sibu.

Lot 277, Block 5, Jalan Kampung Nyabor, P.O. Box 240 96007 Sibu, Sarawak, Malaysia. Tel: +60 84 333 188 Fax: +60 84 333 288 Email: info@tanahmas.com.my www.tanahmas.com.my

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Introduce a touch of sophistication into your home with sleek, stylish

Merak

(by Siti Nurhasyiken binti Mohd Sabri)

easy chairs from the creative minds of the immensely talented young furniture

Merak is Malay for peacock, a beautiful and graceful bird aptly represented in the design of Siti’s Merak Chair. The unique chair is also inspired by the dignity and courteousness of the female peacock. A splash of colour gives the chair more character.

designers from the Sarawak Young Designers (SayD’SignersSarawak) programme.

Form meets function with these nine exquisite easy chairs, each with their own unique story to tell. Created by the second batch of SayD’SignersSarawak young talents, each piece beautifully complements any living space and a variety of home décor themes, from retro to contemporary.

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 41

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Split (by Royreson bin Thomas) For Split, Royreson did not rely on any inspiration to create his masterpiece. Instead, he designed it as a combination of light concept and splitting part.

The splitting part concept is represented in the back legs of the chair, while the light concept is in the appearance and colour of the chair.

KEPANG (by Maliha binti Mail) This chair is inspired by the “kepang” hair style, which symbolises the power of marriage in African families.

The “kepang” style has also been adopted in our society, which justifies its relevance in the styling of Maliha’s unique two-toned easy chair. The chair features rods on either side, holding variable numbers of spinners. Its Windsor structure may appear light but is in fact sturdy. Expect comfort and a sense of belonging with the K E P A N G Chair.

42 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

Popo (by Arifin bin Mohammad Sidek) The Popo Chair is inspire by the physical character and organic shape of a sea shell. Capsule shaped cushions line the areas from the seating to the backrest for comfort. They resemble an ancient acupuncture technique that ergonomically embraces the weight and movement of the body. The chair is both comfortable to sit on and beautiful to look at.

Tànglàng (by Jessica Tan Siew Ling) The wild nature of the praying mantis, as well as its sense of balance, fragility and segmented body, are what inspired Jessica to create the Tànglàng chair. Designed with nature in mind, the chair features organic lines and simple construction. Its legs are small and delicate, like that of a praying mantis, and are uniquely angled to better support the body of the chair.

Peckery (by Mastia Anak Changgai) Mastia drew inspiration from a woodpecker in creating her Peckery Chair. The sharp appearance of the chair when viewed from the side represents a woodpecker using its beak to drill into hardwood in search of insects for food or to make a home for itself in a tree trunk.

Visible upholstery on the seat and backrest lend the chair some visual appeal and comfort.

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Bilog (by Nur Fatin Asyikin binti Mohd Anura) Interestingly designed around the nostalgia of flying the traditional Malaysian kite known as ‘Wau’ before nightfall, the Bilog chair features a prominent Wau character.

The chair was made with minimal waste of materials, resulting in the light look of the Bilog chair. Nur Fatin employs a whirling technique to create a design that evokes a breezy feeling.

KiTA (by Ryan Matthaeus Anak August@Sier) Ryan’s masterpiece is inspired by the enoki or enokitake mushroom. It was deliberately designed to showcase irregularity and imperfection for a natural look. The K i T A Chair is made using 90% solid wood, and is designed to let users experience nature, with a touch of contemporary design cue.

Ballerina (by Recella Nain Anak Luat) When creating Ballerina, Recella was inspired by what Albert Einstein said about ballet dancers – that they are “athletes of God”. She designed her chair to look sexy and curvy, with legs that are inspired by the movement of a ballerina as she entices the audience with her graceful dance moves.

Uncovering new design talents SayD’SignersSarawak is an initiative by Sarawak Timber Industry Development Corporation (STIDC), aimed at helping to develop Sarawak’s pool of design talents, primarily among young university graduates looking to have a career in design. A collaboration between STIDC and Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB) Indonesia, the programme offers specially tailored training courses developed by ITB specifically for SayD’SignersSarawak. By undergoing the programme, the trainees will gain all the necessary skills and knowledge they need to venture into the furniture design industry. They will also be doing their final year at ITB in Bandung, Indonesia, whereby their knowledge and skill-set will be further strengthened.

For more information, contact Sarawak Timber Industry Development Corporation (STIDC) at Wisma Sumber Alam, Jalan Stadium, Petra Jaya, 93050 Kuching, Sarawak. +6082 473 000 +6082 441 169 / 442 691 www.sarawaktimber.gov.my Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 44

Bask in absolute opulence at the Riverside Majestic Hotel Puteri Wing, located in the heart of Kuching, literally steps away from the city’s iconic Waterfront. Refitted and refurbished to create an elevated experience, Riverside Majestic Hotel Puteri Wing offers 5-star luxury with the finest craftsmanship in its lavish interior décor that captures the essence of Sarawak. The hotel boasts luxuriously appointed rooms with spectacular views of the city centre and the meandering Sarawak River, a wealth of business and leisure facilities, exceptional dining experiences, as well as the finest in Sarawakian hospitality.

Managed by Hemisphere Corporation Sdn Bhd, a subsidiary of Sarawak Economic Development Corporation (SEDC), Riverside Majestic Hotel Puteri Wing sets a new standard of 5-star luxury in Kuching.

Get more with ‘Insiders Club’, a loyalty and reward mobile app that lets guests enjoy a more enriching stay at Riverside Majestic Hotel Puteri Wing and all other Hemisphere hotels.

Visit www.riversidemajestic.com or more details.

All illustrations are only artists’ impression.

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The floral power

www.litsara.com 48 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

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Sarawak’s newly launched NatureSara® is not your basic set of lotions and body oils. It is a precious ode… One originating from the rainforest of Borneo, an enchanting place filled with natural troves. In particular is the perfumed garden of Paya Maga in Lawas, a highland plateau that is rich with numerous species of flora and fauna.

After years of exploration in Paya Maga, Sarawak

Biodiversity

Centre

(SBC)

has

developed a Nature Identical fragrance from the natural scents of Sarawak’s biodiversity into NatureSara® personal care products.

Reconstituting scents from nature is made possible based on a headspace technology pioneered by fragrance chemist, Roman Kaiser at Givaudan, a Swiss fragrance and flavour company.

Lightweight, non-greasy, and quick-absorbing, these NatureSara® products from Sarawak smell amazing, and are formulated with extranourishing ingredients your skin needs. You’ll be left with a velvety smooth skin in no time, making this collection great go-tos and musthaves in your vanity.

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 49

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NatureSaraÂŽ Hedychium lotion (60ml) Calmingly tropical, Hedychium lotion brings a slightly masculine aura that is bursting with earthiness. Combining the power of Sunflower seed oil and Grape Seed oil, this lotion hydrates quickly, and dries down to a non-greasy finish.

NatureSaraÂŽ Magnolia lotion (60ml) Inspired by the sweet and floral scent of Magnolia champaca flower, this is a lightly fruity lotion perfect for the young at-heart. Easily absorbed, this lotion leaves your skin feeling silky and velvety. A bottle of this Magnolia Lotion is like a summer day; cheery and easy-to-wear all year round.

50 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

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NatureSara® Bellina lotion (60ml) Exploding with elegance, Bellina is a pretty vanilla-like scented lotion. One whiff and you’re reminded of the State’s flower, an orchid unique to the Land of the Hornbills. This lotion has a rich moisturising power, as the skin is left feeling soft and deliciously scented.

NatureSara® Cananga lotion (60ml) Shake things up with the delicate scent of Cananga. Refreshing and floral, Cananga also boasts a hint of citrusy fragrance, suitable for the romantic gentle lady. The nourishing lotion melts on your skin upon application, leaving your skin feeling incredibly soft and smooth.

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 51

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NatureSara® Borneo Breeze Body Oil (60ml) Untangle all those stress knots with NatureSara® Borneo Breeze Body Oil. This powerful concoction of LitSara® fruit, cinnamon, peppermint, and lemon essential oils can evoke an unmistakable fresh air of the tropical Borneo Rainforest. The moisture-rich oil soaks in the minute you massage it on, making the application a breezy one!

NatureSara® Forest Serenity Body Oil (60ml) At a time when getting out there is hard, bring nature home. NatureSara® Forest Serenity Body Oil holds the power to transport your mind, body and soul into the tranquil Borneo Rainforest.

The divine blend of lemon, patchouli, ylang ylang and lavender essential oils in this body oil not only rejuvenates the body, but also brings you peace of mind. It smells like an absolute dream, it hydrates wonderfully and it absorbs quickly.

NatureSara® Biodegradable Wet Wipes Made with 100% renewable plant fibre, these are eco-friendly wet wipes perfect for everyday use. NatureSara® biodegradable wet wipes expertly cleanses, refreshes and cares for your skin, with ingredients such as Aloe Vera, followed by nourishment with Vitamin E. The wipes are infused with Aglaia odorata, a pleasant floral scent found in the Borneo Rainforest.

For more information, contact Sarawak Biodiversity Centre (SBC) at KM20, Jalan Borneo Heights, Semenggoh, 93250 Kuching, Sarawak. +60 82 610 610 www.sbc.org.my 52 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

www.litsara.com

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Gifting hand lotions and body oils is always a splendid idea, especially when they’re as heavenly-scented as these products from NatureSara®. This Valentine’s Day, delight your loved one with a handpicked gift set from NatureSara®, a personal care line from Sarawak Biodiversity Centre infused with Nature Identical scents of the exotic Borneo Rainforest.

Whether your partner, your mother, or your sister, this handpicked gift set will take them on a trip through the perfumed garden of Paya Maga in Northern Sarawak, which inspired the creation of these Nature Identical scented products. Presented in a packaging that evokes intimacy and romance, they’re the perfect gift not only for Valentine’s Day, but also wedding anniversaries and birthdays.

The set contains all four 60ml hydrating NatureSara® lotions (Bellina, Magnolia, Hedychium and Cananga), two 60ml nourishing NatureSara® body oils (Borneo Breeze and Forest Serenity), as well as a pack of eco-friendly NatureSara® Biodegradable Wet Wipes.

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 53

Tourism Malaysia

Preparedness even during the unexpected.

If there is one thing the world will remember about 2020, it would be that the year turned out to be a totally unexpected experience.

Lives, businesses and what we knew as normal were all affected. The tourism industry was not spared, from airlines, hotels, events, tourist attractions and all those related businesses because of the closing of borders which has unfortunately, put a big dent on one of Malaysia’s top revenue earners.

No one can predict when the world will recover, but the Malaysian government has worked hard to manage the effects of the devastation. The Ministry Of Tourism, Arts and Culture Malaysia has engaged with the various affected groups to create a number of initiatives, not only to help those people and businesses related to the tourism industry but also to ensure Malaysia is prepared when our borders open again. To fully recover from all this will not be a walk in the park.

Our Ministry is working towards the revitalisation of our tourism sector. To aid us in our efforts to revive the industry, the Government has announced a RM200 million stimulus package under the Tourism Recovery Plan for 2021, which was tabled at the 2021 Budget Parliament Sitting last year.

The stimulus package is part of a RM1.14 billion allocation received by the Ministry, and will provide assistance in the form of rebates, discounts or subsidies on travel and tourism packages made available online as well as through collaborations with various tourism players and operators. This RM200 million package should be sufficient to help us in our effort to revive the tourism sector, especially considering the fact that only one-third of the RM30 million stimulus package from the 2020 Budget was used.

Tourism creates job opportunities and contributes substantially to the country’s economy. So the role of the Ministry has never been more important than now. We are committed to ensuring that the tourism sector gets back on its feet, by means of actively promoting our tourism products and looking for ways to diversify and re-strategise.

By doing so, and while keeping to the “new normal”, I believe tourism in Malaysia will once again rise to become a thriving industry.

Dato’ Sri Hajah Nancy Shukri Minister of Tourism, Arts and Culture Malaysia

Malaysia is a land of immense beauty and home to a great diversity of cultures and traditions, of amazing sights and sounds, of incredible gastronomy and of a certain charm unlike any other.

From friendly people of different races and ethnicities to its exciting gastronomy, breathtaking landscapes and a generally laid-back lifestyle, Malaysia is an apt representation of what Asia is, just like the slogan “Malaysia, Truly Asia!”

Malaysia offers a balance between modern sophistication and a colourful heritage. Big cities like its capital Kuala Lumpur, home to icons like the Petronas Twin Towers and dazzling shopping malls like Pavilion Kuala Lumpur and The Gardens Mid Valley, appeal to urban travellers and those seeking some retail therapy.

Destinations like Melaka, Penang and Kuching Sarawak are favourites among travellers with a fascination for heritage buildings and monuments such as Melaka’s A Famosa, Penang Peranakan Mansion and Kuching’s Fort Margherita.

These, along with the other states in Malaysia, each have their own unique appeal and attractions, from beaches and coral reefs to highland resorts and theme parks.

Malaysia Tourism Promotion Board (Tourism Malaysia) has worked tirelessly towards attracting more tourists to come and experience these and everything else Malaysia has to offer. Tourism Malaysia will do whatever is needed to make sure we continue in our efforts to promote Malaysia as one of the top destinations within the region.

It will not be easy since we are still in the midst of recovering from last year’s global pandemic COVID-19, but we will take on this challenge to steer the country’s tourism industry back on course.

Zulkifly Md Said Director-General, Tourism Malaysia 54 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

Tourism Malaysia

Escape to Pahang, where there’s so much to experience Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 55

Tourism Malaysia

Pahang, the largest state in Peninsular Malaysia at approximately 36,000 square kilometres. It is home to huge arrays of attractions that have been drawing visitors from all over the country and beyond, to enjoy its natural and man-made wonders. There’s no telling yet when things are going to go back to normal, but here are five attractions in Pahang that you should include in your travel bucket-list for when they do get back to the way they were:

Tioman Island Pulau Tioman, as it is lovingly known among Malaysians, ranks as one of the most popular islands in the country. It’s a haven for scuba divers, snorkellers as well as those to who wish to escape from the city and experience a relaxing time on a pristine island. The sandy beach and the incredibly clear blue water makes the island such a joy to be at. Other activities to enjoy here are jungle trekking from Tekek to Monkey Bay and Juara, visit to the island’s beautiful waterfalls, mountain hiking to the twin peaks of Gunung Nenek Semukut, golfing at Berjaya Tioman Resort Beach, Golf & Spa Resort, and for those of you who just can’t help going for some retail therapy… some duty-free shopping! The best time to visit Pulau Tioman is between March and October, and a conservation fee of RM5 will be charged upon your arrival to the island, which is a small price to pay for an experience you will surely cherish.

Taman Negara Said to be more than 130 million years old, Taman Negara is the oldest primary rainforest in the world. And it is also the biggest National Park in Malaysia, at 4,343 square kilometres, making it a sanctuary full of activities for outdoor enthusiasts!

From birdwatching to chasing waterfalls and cave explorations, more than a daystay is needed for a worthwhile trip at Taman Negara. While climbing the highest peak in Peninsular Malaysia, Mount Tahan is what visitors usually venture for, the real deal is meeting the Orang Asli (aborigines) living in the interiors of Taman Negara, the Batek and Semokberi tribes. These nomadic tribes still practice a traditional lifestyle and hunt with a blowpipe, which is something you don’t see everyday. Otherwise, a rapid shooting experience will be a thrilling one for sure!

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Tourism Malaysia

Cameron Highlands One of the most popular destinations in Pahang, Cameron Highlands is an ideal place to visit if you wish to spend a weekend up where the air is so chilly, air conditioners are not needed at all! In fact, heated flooring is what you’d want if you were to live here. So what do you do in Cameron Highlands? Plenty! There’s the Sungai Palas Boh Tea Plantation, stawberry farms where you can pick strawberries or enjoy scones with strawberry jams, bee apiaries where you can buy freshly harvested honey, butterfly garden, Time-Tunnel Museum, Cactus Valley and so many more! Don’t go home without buying some dried fruits and tea for the trip back! A week’s stay is recommended so you can make time to catch the beautiful sunrise, trek for waterfalls or explore the Mossy Forest.

Genting Highlands This “City of Entertainment” is popular among local holidaymakers and foreign tourists. Despite its reputation as a gaming hub, Genting Highlands offers so much more!

Its theme park rides keep thrill-seekers entertained. Many restaurants offer great gastronomic experiences. Its cable car ride is a must-try, while its premium outlet mall is a retail haven. Genting Highlands is home to one of the biggest hotels in the world, as well as Malaysia’s famous Arena of Stars, where high profile concerts, award shows and other entertainment programmes are held. David Foster, Peter Cetera, Ruben Studdard, Boyz II Men, Kenny G and Lionel Richie are among huge names who have graced the Arena of Stars stage.

Cherating This beach town is home to Asia’s first Club Med resort.

And that’s saying something now, doesn’t it? Located 47km north of Kuantan, Cherating is a perfect holiday destination for families and couples alike. The sandy beaches, beautiful blue waters and crisp air there are more than enough reason to head over for a relaxing holiday away from the big city. And if Club Med doesn’t strike your fancy, you can always choose from other accommodation options, which range from affordable to luxurious. The best time to head over there, though, is between April and October when it’s mostly dry.

No matter what your preferences are, Pahang definitely has something for you. And what we’ve listed here are just some of what Pahang has to offer. So make your plans now and when the time comes, just focus on having a great time.

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 57

Tourism Malaysia

Google ‘Sabah’ and the first few images that appear are probably its exotic islands and the majestic Mount Kinabalu. Occupying an area of 73,904 sq km at the Northern part of Borneo Island, the Land below the Wind is packed with experiences that are beyond the usual tourist offerings.

Whether it is culture, nature, or wildlife that you are seeking, these are what you will experience on your next #CutiCutiMalaysia trip to Sabah.

Traditional Rungus culture dance

A glimpse into the five tribes of Sabah at Mari Mari Cultural Village

Rungus, the Lundayeh hunters and fishermen, the Bajau sea gypsies and the fearsome Murut headhunters.

The Land Below the Wind is home to 32 different indigenous groups settling on its plains, hills, islands and shores. While getting to know each tribe would take a long time, learning about the five main indigenous groups is not impossible. It is something that you can do, within half a day at Mari Mari Cultural Village!

Here, you’ll find yourself having a sip of the Kadazandusun’s version of rice wine, lihing; witnessing fire-making demonstration from bamboo shreds at the Rungus longhouse and how the Lundayeh folks produce handmade wooden vests out of tree bark, soap and water.

Striking a pose at the extravagant, colourful Bajau wedding altar located inside their high stilt house is also not to be missed. At the end of the tour, you’ll get to participate in the Anggalang and Magunatip dance with the Murut people.

Watch your step because the bamboos clink according to the tempo of the music, and the clinking becomes faster with time.

Situated deep within the forest setting of Kionsom, Inanam, Mari Mari, which means ‘come come’ in Malay, the cultural village lets visitors mingle with the local people and experience first-hand Sabah’s age-old cultures. It recreates scenes from the past, helping visitors make sense of their way of life through distinctive customs, traditional costumes, dialect, delicacies and architecture of each tribe.

The tribes featured in this village are the Kadazandusun rice farmers, the communal

58 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

So, mari mari!

Note: Mari-Mari Cultural Village opens on Saturday, Sunday and Public Holiday. There are three tours available: 10am Morning tour, 2pm Afternoon tour, and 6pm Evening tour (only open if bookings reach 30 pax and above). Each tour lasts for a duration of 3 hours.

More info on marimariculturalvillage.com

Tourism Malaysia

Red mahkota dewa

Pelian fish

Get your feet kissed by Pelian fish at Tagal Tinopikon Park No, they’re not vicious meat-eating fish. They’re toothless, loving fish called Pelian. And they are the stars of Tagal Tinopikon Park, located in the authentic Kadazandusun village, Kampung Notoruss in Penampang, 45 minutes drive away from Kota Kinabalu.

Tagal translates as ‘prohibition’ in the Kadazandusun dialect.

Tagal system is part of the local community’s efforts in conserving the river’s ecosystem while earning side income for the village folks. In short, this means that Moyog River is a ‘no fishing zone’. Thanks to the implementation of this Tagal system, a school of large Pelian fish is able to swim freely in this river, which is where the fish greet visitors with their harmless ‘kiss’.

You might be intimidated to want to dip your feet in at first, considering how big these fish are. And you might let out a couple of screams after feeling that ‘kiss’ on your feet.

Tagal Tinopikon Park

But after a while, you will get the hang of this therapeutic ‘massage’, and might not even want to get your feet out of the water!

There’s more to Tagal Tinopikon Park than just hanging out with Pelian fish. Visitors will discover the natural wonders of the village during a short trek, where one will stumble upon bright red mahkota dewa fruit, stingless bee log hive (kelulut) and have a chance at rubber taping. Other cultural activities to take part in include batik painting (which you’ll get to bring home as a memorabilia) and learning how to dance the sumazau traditional dance. The best part is eating Kadazandusun-style firewood cooked lunch. Yum! With so many activities offered at this Park, it’s best to be here bright and early, arriving by 8.30am to avoid the hot scorching afternoon sun that will absorb your energy later.

Note: The fish would appreciate you bringing some food for them, so be sure to purchase fish pellets at the Park in advance. For more info, contact +60 88 702 878 / +60 17 862 3833 / +60 88 728 459

Proboscis monkey

Look out for shy primates onboard the Klias Wildlife Safari River Cruise Sabah is also home to an unusual looking monkey that is known for its outlandish nose: the Proboscis Monkey. And one of the best ways to get a good glimpse of this primate is none other than by going on a wildlife safari river cruise at Klias Wetlands, situated between Beaufort and Kuala Penyu, approximately 112km away from Kota Kinabalu.

Found only in the jungles of Borneo, the proboscis monkeys are arboreal species, which means they’ve adapted to living in and around trees. They live their entire lives near water sources such as coastal mangroves, swamps and island rivers; and would only venture onto land occasionally in search of food. These primates are often shy, so it will be a bit of a challenge to spot them from a boat as proboscis monkeys usually stay hidden up in the trees, away from their main predator: the crocodile.

So bring your telephoto zoom lens and a pair of binoculars so you can get a closer look at what these monkeys are up to... perhaps they’re munching on some fruits or leaves?

Expect sightings of other animals such as the Long Tailed Macaque, Silver Langur or a Monitor Lizard as you enjoy the sounds of nature on the pristine Klias River.

At sundown, relish a sumptuous local dinner at the lodge before you embark on your last cruise back to the mangrove swamps. Only this time, you’ll be seeking faint glows of fireflies.

Sit back, relax and enjoy the ride.

Note: You’ll want to depart from the capital Kota Kinabalu by 2pm to be able to make it before the cruise starts at approximately 5pm. Tour includes traditional refreshments, served upon arrival and Malay buffet dinner at the jetty. Tour ends at 7.30pm. More info on kliasrivercruise.com Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 59

Food

CNY reunion dinner with a Sarawak twist Chinese New Year is upon us. And whenever this auspicious celebration comes around, red lanterns, firecrackers, and ang pows (red packets filled with money) come to mind. And then of course, there is the food. Glorious Chinese dishes that are served during family reunion dinners, during which family members near and far would come together to enjoy a celebratory feast on the eve of Chinese New Year.

Malaysian Chinese, including those in Sarawak, are known for keeping to tradition when it comes to celebrating Chinese New Year. One of those traditions is a family reunion dinner on the evening prior to Chinese New Year itself. The once-a-year celebratory family feast will see families dining out in restaurants, while some choose to prepare their own reunion dinner at home. As is tradition, musthave Chinese New Year dishes, each with their specific meaning and symbolism deeply rooted in Chinese culture include dumplings for wealth, fish for surplus and prosperity, noodles for longevity, glutinous rice balls for family reunion, glutinous rice cake for career and salary, spring rolls for wealth and a fresh start, and wontons for wealth and treasure.

Sarawak’s signature noodles For some local flavour to your special CNY noodle dish, substitute the usual noodles with Sarawak’s Kolo Mee noodle. The star ingredient of Kuching’s iconic dish Kolo Mee and Tomato Crispy Mee, the noodle makes a perfect Sarawak style CNY dish.

Another great option is Sibu’s famous Foochow braised fried noodle (Chao Zhu Mian). Mee Pok (thin, flat noodle) is great too, while Mee Sua is trickier to prepare and must be consumed immediately.

A dash of Gula Apong

Here in Sarawak, where the population includes people of different ethnic backgrounds, cultural practices and religious beliefs, food is just as colourful and diverse, with many dishes that are unique to the State. So it’s no surprise if the CNY staples in Sarawak are infused with local ingredients, to add a little more excitement and uniqueness to them.

Gula Apong is a traditional nipa palm sugar produced by the Malay folks in Sarawak. It can be found sold abundantly at roadside stalls especially in Asajaya area. Despite being a Malay product, Gula Apong is used by every Sarawakian to flavour their kuih, their drinks, ice-cream, and many others. Adding Gula Apong into glutinous rice ball dessert instead of using rock sugar or refined white sugar lends a floral aroma and creaminess to the sweet soup dessert.

The “unforgettable fish”

Sweetness in green

Fish, a must-have every Chinese New Year, is often steamed with ginger, spring onion and soy sauce, among other ingredients. But instead of using golden pomfret, seabass, carp, barramundi, tilapia or grouper for example, an exquisite option (if you can afford it) would be to use Empurau instead. Dubbed the “Unforgettable Fish”, the highly prized fish from the wild rivers of Sarawak can go for as much as RM1000 per kilogramme (cheaper if it’s farmed). Thanks to pristine living conditions and a diet of Engkabang fruit, Empurau has buttery smooth flavour and texture that are simply unforgettable, hence its nickname. Maybe after a year of having to deal with COVID-19, having this fish on the menu for your CNY family reunion dinner is not a bad idea at all.

This next food has no cultural link with Chinese New Year at all. But it IS Sarawakian and is often served during open houses for CNY, Gawai, and Hari Raya all the same. It can also be an optional dessert to end your Reunion Dinner meal with. Kek Lumut (Moss Cake) is so named for its mossy green colour.

It’s a delicious local favourite that contains malt drink powder (Horlicks), kaya (coconut jam) and sweetened condensed milk.

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With so much diversity in Sarawak, the options are limitless. And these are just some of the local take to traditional Chinese New Year dishes that will make this year’s family reunion dinner ever more special. With that said, Happy Chinese New Year from all of us at BorneoTalk.

Food

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 61

Food

If you want a truly unique memento of your trip to Limbang, tahai is the answer.

Tahai is Limbang’s very own smoked fish, whereby Lawas is its sole producer.

You won’t get it in any other divisions of Sarawak!

Among the villages that have long been producing Limbang’s tahai are Kampung Awat-Awat and Kampung Punang, whereby the village folks work together to maintain its thriving cottage industry.

Today, tahai has not only earned its reputation as a comfort food among the people of Limbang, but also recognised as a patented intellectual property of Sarawak.

Limbang’s food heritage How tahai came about is similar to why people make salted fish: because preservation technologies like freezers and refrigerators did not exist long ago.

Therefore, like salting, smoking is a natural means to preserve food.

Tahai is not only famous within Sarawak, but also beyond, with this smoked fish receiving high demand from neighbouring places such as Brunei and Sabah.

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Food There are two types of fish used to make tahai, which are tamban and aur-aur fish. The production of tahai requires synergistic effort between the village folks. The men would go out and catch the fish from the river near the villages, while the women prepare them at the smokehouses at these villages.

More stops in Limbang

Inside a smokehouse, the fish are smoked over slow-burning mangrove wood (bakau) collected from the mangrove forest near these villages.

Throughout the entire smoking process, the wire on which the fish are placed will be flipped from time-to-time to ensure every inch of the fish gets that full-on crisp. This goes on for two days.

Following this exact ancient smoking method as their ancestors used in the past ensure the tahai will stay good in room temperature for up to a month, or even longer if kept refrigerated.

If mud baths happen to be on your bucket list, then check out the mud volcanoes at Kampung Meritam, located 35km away from Limbang town. Heralded for their healing and cosmetic properties, the locals love to pamper their body and take long dips in these mud volcanoes.

While you’re already in Limbang, these #RaonRaonSarawak experiences may be of interest to you:

1. Get muddy at Kampung Meritam

Address: Kampung Meritam’s Mud Volcanoes, 98700 Limbang, Sarawak.

Addictive

( Opening hours: 9am-6pm daily )

According to the folks in Limbang, tahai can be very addictive.

2. Shop for traditional Sarawakian ceramic beads

There are many ways to enjoy tahai. But the signature way of eating tahai is by cooking it into ‘dadah soup’, a medicinal soup the locals believe can heal fever, relieve body aches and promote postpartum healing. Just like its nickname, once you get a taste, you’ll definitely want more!

The ceramic beads made in Limbang are really one of a kind, especially the ones produced by Pusat Kraftangan Manik Seramik in Kampung Long Tuma. What is special about them is that they are made from scratch; in which the beads are made of the clay found near the banks of Lawas River, then meticulously carved and hand-painted by Lun Bawang ladies in this village.

Otherwise, you can easily get these ceramic beads from the tamu in Limbang town.

You can also savour salai (smoked) tahai as is.

With its crispy skin, and smoky flesh, tahai is delicious when in eaten on its own. You can also enjoy it with a plate of steamy hot rice and some side vegetables for a balanced meal that will fuel you for the rest of the day. There is no right or wrong way to eat tahai.

Address: Pusat Kraftangan Manik Seramik, Kampung Long Tuma, 98850

Over time, the locals have gotten creative with the tahai, turning them into sambal paste.

Sambal tahai is so versatile that it can be eaten with flat bread, kelupis or lemang. In fact, it is so popular that you can definitely find this all-purpose condiment at any feast in Limbang, including weddings, or during festivities like Hari Raya Aidilfitri.

Lawas, Sarawak. ( T: +60 13 565 6951 )

3. Learn about Limbang’s history

There are also tahai snacks like muruku tahai.

Savoury and crunchy, it wouldn’t be a surprise to see a container filled with muruku tahai go empty in one sitting, especially during those moments when you’re binge watching a TV series. So, grab yourself a few packets of muruku tahai if you get the chance, because it’s not easy to find this snack anywhere else!

Where else could a good place be to learn about Buffalo Town, if not at its museum located right in the middle of town. Built in 1897, this museum was once an old wooden fort used as an administrative centre, jail and storage house during Rajah Charles Brooke’s reign. Expect ethnic artefacts, rare archaeological finds that showcase the history and people of Limbang here.

Purchase tahai fish at Tamu (Market) Limbang

Address: Limbang Regional Museum, 98700 Limbang, Sarawak.

Address: 1 - 86, Jalan Sempadan Brunei, Pekan Limbang, 98700

( Opening hours: 9am to 4:45pm from Tuesday-Friday; 10am-4pm on weekends )

Limbang, Sarawak.

( T: +60 85 214 416 )

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Food

Scan me to watch the video!

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Food

Chicken rice… we all love it. The aromatic savoury rice made from chicken broth, the chicken steamed to perfection and cooled down just at the right moment to get that gelatin beneath the chicken skin, and the addictive chilli sauce all combine to make the perfect chicken rice dish we all come to know and love.

But did you know that chicken rice in different places does not always translate as the version we are all accustomed to? For example, in an eating outlet in Hong Kong, their version is plain rice served with roasted chicken marinated in a sweet sauce. A food vendor in Kuching even invented a version called salad chicken rice, which has become hugely popular and is still being served by many chicken rice outlets locally.

Not your everyday chicken rice

people started adding lemongrass for more flavour and aroma.

For the Bukar-Sadong or Bidayuh of Serian, chicken rice is none of the aforesaid. And theirs is not available just at any time of the day.

Known as A-Sam (pronounced “uh sum”), their chicken rice is cooked in bamboo.

To make A-Sam, the chicken skin is first be charred over fire to enhance the flavour, although some choose not to do it. The chicken is then cut into smaller pieces and mixed with cooked rice and salt.

BorneoTalk was lucky to have witnessed an A-Sam cooking demonstration by William Palli in Kampung Pichin, Serian. According to him, A-Sam was traditionally made with just chicken and rice. Over time,

For William’s version of the dish, he puts a stalk of lemongrass into a bamboo stick before adding the chicken and rice mixture, sealing the bamboo with a leaf called Dawe Raye and then placing it over wood fire.

A small hole is made at the bottom

end of the bamboo beforehand.

When steam comes out from both the bottom and top ends of the bamboo, the dish is done! The result is a wonderfully fragrant chicken rice dish you’re guaranteed to love!

Special dish A-Sam is not an everyday dish. It is only served during Gawai, Christmas and other special occasions. However, if you wish to sample this delicacy, Kampung Pichin Homestay may be able to arrange for the dish to be served on your stay there, upon request.

For more information, contact: Kampung Pichin Homestay, Kampung Pichin, 94700 Serian, Sarawak. +60 13 820 2670 pichomestay2015@hotmail.com facebook.com/profile.php?id=100010571985325

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Conservation

With its golden soft sands and clean coastline

Protection of endangered turtle species

waters, Talang-Satang National Park is the perfect sanctuary not just for the scuba divers, but also marine creatures. In fact, the islands of Talang Satang host one of the world’s most majestic, long-living sea creature: the turtles. All year round, but particularly between May and October, a large concentration of these creatures drop by the shores of these islands, making them an area of great ecological importance to Sarawak.

Talang-Satang is Sarawak’s first marine park.

Gazetted in 1999, it covers an area of 19,414 hectares that includes two Talang-Talang islands and two Satang islands. Three are emphasised on the State Government’s efforts to conserve turtles. These ‘Turtle islands’ are Satang Besar Island, Talang-talang Besar Island and Talang-talang Kecil Island.

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Under the Government’s emphasis on environmental sustainability, Sarawak Museum continues to spearhead turtle research and management activities on the tiny islands located within this marine park. As a matter of fact, the turtle conservation work at these islands is a long-term, continuous project initiated by Sarawak Museum in the 1940s. Together with bodies like Turtle Management Board and Sarawak Forestry Corporation, Sarawak Museum continues to overlook the management of turtles on these three islands today.

The museum’s endeavour is not only limited to preserving native culture, but also fauna species that are endangered.

The existence of sea turtles is an important proof of our marine ecosystems’ protection. Through sea turtle research, conservation and advocacy, Sarawak Museum helps the Sarawak State Government to address threats on sea turtles and the natural habitats upon which they depend.

There is a good amount of growth in the number of turtle eggs laid and the number of turtle landing

Conservation

at Talang-Satang National Park over the years. According to Sarawak Museum Director Tazudin Mohtar, about 250,000 eggs are laid each year. Green turtles account for the majority of turtle landings. Other rare species that are not native to the shores of Talang-Satang but have been accounted for their landings are the Loggerhead and Hawksbill turtles.

Scan me to watch the video!

photos by Iain Raphael Bong (@iainwitheyes)

He also said the museum’s conservation effort has been proven successful with records of green turtles returning to Talang-Satang to nest after being released to the sea. This is detected through their tagging system. On top of that, Sarawak has seen turtle landings outside of these islands, with one habitat being Similajau Beach in Bintulu, a great sign of this effort’s success.

A thriving ecosystem With the museum’s ongoing conservation efforts at Talang-Satang National Park, the rate of turtle extinction can be reduced. Sarawak’s turtle islands are favourite landing grounds for these creatures because of its clean and soft sandy beaches, which provide comfortable shelter grounds for them to come ashore to lay eggs on. This indirectly enhances Sarawak’s environmental quality and coastal ecosystems, as turtles are likely to be drawn towards pristine beaches that are surrounded by unpolluted coastal waters.

Hence, this turtle conservation effort helps preserve the State’s natural heritage for future generations to see and appreciate. Because at the end of the day, humans and animals are interrelated with one another in this one big ecosystem called Earth.

Satang Island

For more information of Forts in Sarawak, log onto museum.sarawak.gov.my Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 67

Conservation

In its effort in preserving Sarawak’s unique history, the

Fort Emma in 1997

remnants of which can be seen today in the form of forts and other historical buildings located throughout the State, the Sarawak Museum Department embarked on a ‘Conservation and Upgrading of Forts in Sarawak’ project, which was initiated under the 11th Malaysia Plan (RMK11). One of the historical buildings under the project is Fort Emma in Kanowit, which was the first to undergo conservation works before Fort Hose in Marudi, Fort Lili in Betong, Fort Brooke in Sarikei, as well as Sarawak Museum (Old Building) and Art Museum in Kuching.

Fort Emma in 2020 after renovation

Important piece of history Temporary roofing during conservation work on Fort Emma.

Fort Emma, located on Lot 257, Jalan Kubu in Kanowit, began life as the Betong Bamboo Fort, built in 1849 out of bamboo, with Nipa palm leaves as the roof. The original structure was eventually destroyed towards the end of that same year. A new structure was built to replace the bamboo fort in 1851, this time using a sturdy local wood species called Belian or Borneo Ironwood. The structure, named Fort Kanowit, was strategically placed so as to enable the monitoring of the Rajang and Kanowit rivers. It served as Brooke’s residence and was equipped with four cannons brought from Kuching.

The fort eventually burnt down, thereafter replaced with a new one in 1860 on the same location. It featured two floors, with stairs outside of the fort and no window or door on the ground floor. This fort was given the name Fort Emma, after Sir James Brooke’s sister Emily Brooke.

Fort Emma went through several physical changes including the replacement of its roof and repainting. The staircase that was originally located outside was moved into the building, resulting in a significant change of appearance.

The fort was gazetted as a historical building on July 10, 1985 under the Antiquity Ordinance. It features a unique architectural design typical in the Colonial Era during the time of the Brookes, and thus showcases the distinct historical identity of Sarawak.

Bringing back Fort Emma

Miring ceremony held during the handing over of Fort Emma to Sarawak Museum Department on July 16, 2020.

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Conservation of Fort Emma under the ‘Conservation and Upgrading of Forts in Sarawak’ project began on June 23, 2018. Like all other buildings in the project by the Sarawak Museum Department, conservation works on Fort Emma took 18 months to complete.

The purpose of the conservation project is to prolong the lifespan of Fort Emma and restore the fort to its original

Conservation

state, so as to create awareness among the public of its historical significance in Kanowit’s history and that of Sarawak. The project was aimed at bringing back its unique architectural features that showcase the identity of Sarawak.

In order for the project to be completed successfully, the Public Works Department (JKR), Sarawak Museum Department, project consultants and conservators worked together to ensure that the contractor followed all the conservation guidelines from the start to the very end of the project.

No easy task

Restored to former glory

Proper planning and stage by stage approach based on conservation guidelines ensured that the restoration of Fort Emma was done to the highest standards, down to the most minute details like the age and exact species of Belian wood used for the walls and roof. The same goes for all other heritage buildings under this conservation project.

A technical activity towards the preservation of historical buildings, conservation is a process to prevent decay and to prolong the life of those buildings. Although its meaning is quite easily understood, in reality conservation has always been thought of as just simply a renovation. Wrong perceptions on conservation had caused public attitude towards local heritage building conservation to remain rather dismal.

These, however, did not come without their challenges.

For example, the appointed contractor sometimes made decisions based on assumption at the dilapidation stage, and not according to the dilapidation report. Rushing the repair works will cause future damage to the building’s fabrics. Therefore, to monitor the insufficient works on conservation, the contractor was required to submit their conservation methods and techniques for approval by an appointed conservator before work began on Fort Emma.

Finding the original materials to reconstruct Fort Emma was also a challenge, especially the Belian wood for the roof tiles and timber truss. New materials needed to be sent for testing to determine if they matched the original materials in terms of strength, texture, scale and form.

One major problem was the lack of labourers – a problem faced not just in the restoration of Fort Emma but also in heritage conservation projects all over the country. This is especially because almost all conservation projects involve repair and maintenance stages that require an understanding and analysis of building defect diagnoses.

Heritage conservation is essentially the preservation of both tangible and intangible heritage – the former being the building that is being conserved and the latter being the preservation of the cultures and traditions of the communities involved. Conservation projects also include archaeological researches and community engagement programmes – in the case of Fort Emma, traditional “miring”ceremony before and after conservation works began and finished.

Looking at Fort Emma today, all the hard work that went into its conservation was well worth it. The fort was handed over to Sarawak Museum Department on July 16, 2020, in a ceremony that included a traditional ‘Miring Antu Pala’ ceremony performed by the local Iban folks.

Plans are underway to open Fort Emma in Kanowit as a gallery/ museum to display historical artefacts, including cannonballs and ancient earthenware that were unearthed from the project site itself. It is also hoped that Fort Emma will become an attraction for tourists and researchers to learn more about the fort and the history of Kanowit, therefore contributing to the economy in Kanowit.

For more information of Forts in Sarawak, log onto museum.sarawak.gov.my Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 69

Library

Pustaka Sibu: A launching ceremony to remember Last year was a particularly special year for Pustaka. Since its formation 21 years ago with only 11 pioneer officers, Pustaka Negeri Sarawak has grown into a centre of enlightenment, with branches spread out across Sarawak. Hence, not only was 2020 the year Pustaka turned 20, but it was also the year Pustaka officially opened its Central Zone campus, Pustaka Negeri Sarawak Sibu.

Sept 15, 2020 was the date that Pustaka Sibu commenced its services to the public in Sibu. The library’s opening was officiated

by Sarawak State Library’s Chairman of the Board of Management, Tan Sri Datuk Amar (Dr) Haji Hamid Bugo. While Pustaka Sibu had opened earlier on, it was only later on Oct 21, 2020 that the campus held its grand launching ceremony. Present to officiate the ceremony was Chief Minister of Sarawak, Datuk Patinggi (Dr) Abang Haji Abdul Rahman Zohari bin Tun Datuk Abang Haji Openg.

As the Central Zone campus of Pustaka Negeri Sarawak, Pustaka Sibu serves to provide information services to the Central Region of Sarawak as well as the State’s depository. It is an impressive upgrade in comparison to its main campus in Kuching, whereby the building is built on a site with an area of 11,320 square metres and has a floor area of 7,300 square metres that can accommodate 500 users at a time.

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Library

Pustaka Negeri Sarawak Book Launch: Our Page-turning 20 years In conjunction with the Sarawak State Library’s 20th anniversary, the grand launching ceremony also saw the Chief Minister launching the State Library’s book titled ‘Our Page-turning 20 years’. This book is a documentation of the State Government’s commitment to cultivate a knowledgeable society and lifelong learning.

It also provides detailed insights into the commitment given by the Sarawak State Government, Management Board, staff, users and all parties who have established a network of cooperation since its planning phases until the latest development of Pustaka Negeri Sarawak.

Public Library Award Sarawak has a massive network of libraries, with a total of 269 public libraries; 48 Division and District libraries, six mobile libraries and 213 perpustakaan desa (village libraries). Therefore, as an effort to emphasise the importance of the library in a community, Pustaka Sibu also organised the Public Library Award 2020, which was presented by the Chief Minister during the grand launching ceremony.

The aim of the award was to give recognition to public libraries in Sarawak in the formation of a knowledgeable society. Altogether, the award covered six categories.

Public Library Award Winner’s List Sarawak Chief Minister’s Public Library Award 2020 Winner: Perpustakaan Desa Kampung Hulu Meludam Library as an Innovation Center Winner: Perpustakaan Awam Sibujaya Libraries as an Important Asset of Society Winner: Perpustakaan Awam Sarikei Library as a Community Center Winner: Perpustakaan Awam Bintulu Library as a Strategic Partner Winner: Perpustakaan Awam Mukah Outstanding Individual Award Winner: Puan Saadiah Maliki, Librarian, Perpustakaan Desa Kampung Hulu Meludam

Sarawak State Library (PUSTAKA), Sibu • Jalan Tun Tuanku Bujang, Sungai Merah, 96000 Sibu, Sarawak. +60 84 315 200 librarian@sarawak.gov.my pustaka.sarawak pustakaswk pustakaswk Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 71

Jerunai Sg. Misan

Culture

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Culture

Every culture has something unique to highlight. For the Melanau, it is their ancient burial pole known as Jerunai. Made from a single piece of Belian (ironwood) log, with plant and animal motifs carved into it (usually as representations of one’s status), the Jerunai was traditionally reserved especially for Melanau nobles of old.

There is an intricately carved life-sized replica of the Jerunai placed along the driveway leading up to the Sarawak Ethnology Museum in Kuching. Near it are two poles with elaborate carvings, holding atop it a hanging wooden coffin. Those who behold them for the first time are often left in amazement, and they have the same effect on locals who have never seen them before.

However, despite their beauty and intricacy of the carvings on them, they don’t give off the same vibe as when you stand face to face with an actual Jerunai.

Iconic, mystical Where better to see an actual Jerunai than in Mukah, the Melanau heartland.

For the best experience, take a 90-minute boat ride from Sibu to Dalat Town. There, you will catch sight of Dalat’s iconic centuries-old Jerunai, which was officially turned into an important landmark and tourism attraction at Taman Poket Dalat on Apr 28, 2008. It is believed to have originated from Kampung Seberang Tengah. It was moved a number of times to different locations before finally placed where it is now in 1971, in front of the Dalat District Office.

According to the description on the base of the Jerunai, also called a Kelidieng, when a king passed, his remains would be put into a casket and placed inside a special shelter near the Jerunai for a year. After the remains rotted, the bones would be transferred into an urn. The urn would then be put inside the Jerunai.

The daughter of a female slave would be brought to the king’s family to be strung to the top of the Jerunai, leaving her there to starve to death.

This was done in the belief that her spirit would serve the king in death as she did in life. A male slave would also be thrown into the Jerunai, in the belief that his spirit would serve

the king as guard, waiter and oar craftsman, throughout the king’s journey to the realm of the dead, also known as Likow Matai.

Dalat Town’s Jerunai is hollow in the middle, with two “windows” and what appears to be a terendak shaped roof on top. Despite its age, it is well preserved, with carvings still visible on it.

Precious treasures of old More remnants of centuries-old Jerunai can be found in Kampung Seri Tellian (Tellian Tengah) in Mukah, over 45 minutes by land from Dalat Town.

Among the few burial poles that can be found here is a beautifully carved Jerunai some short distance away from the famous Lamin Dana homestay. Known as Jerunai Sg. Misan, it has a small window towards the top. Right above it, a large urn is carved out from the very Jerunai itself, leaving one to wonder how a person can achieve such a feat!

“Sumpahan Jerunei” (Curse of the Jerunei) will put a spotlight on its filming locations here in Sarawak, including Mukah, DBKU Orchid Park Kuching, Siburan and Santubong. The movie revolves around the history of the Melanau people in Sarawak, and the mystery of the Jerunai.

Meanwhile, there were also news articles citing the Jerunai site as having great potential to become a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) World Heritage Site.

One thing is for sure: The Jerunai will continue to fascinate those with keen interest in learning about the unique cultures and ancient practices of the Melanau people.

Closer to Lamin Dana is a very old remnant of what must have been an imposing burial pole when it was first built. Open for viewing only to tourists, the Lamin Dana Jerunai as it is called, in its current state reminds us ever so slightly of the great tower Orthanc of the wizard Saruman from ‘Lord of the Rings’. Even at its current state, the Jerunai is quite a fascinating ancient structure of the Melanau.

Promoting Melanau heritage Today, these ancient burial poles are drawing attention from tourists both domestic and international, who are eager to know more about the spellbinding stories behind the beautiful, albeit mysterious Jerunai.

They’ve also caught the attention of One Production, a film production company whose horror flick titled

Jerunai at Taman Poket Dalat Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 73

Culture

On Oct 11, 2020, the Native Courts of Sarawak celebrated 150 years of their establishment in the State. A grand dinner was planned by Chief Registrar of Kuching to celebrate the sesquicentennial event, which was postponed to this year in Kuching. His Excellency the Governor of Sarawak, Tun Pehin Sri Haji Abdul Taib Mahmud and Her Excellency Toh Puan Datuk Patinggi Hajah Raghad Kurdi Taib, as well as Sarawak Chief Minister, Datuk Patinggi (Dr) Abang Haji Abdul Rahman Zohari bin Tun Abang Haji Openg and Datin Patinggi Hajjah Juma’ani Tun Tuanku Haji

Native Courts of Sarawak continue to strive for greatness, 150 years on

Bujang are expected to grace the function.

The sesquicentennial celebration, which is aptly themed “from Ruai to Digital Courts” is an important event. Not only does it mark 150 years of the establishment of the Native Courts in Sarawak, but it also signals the beginning of a new era for the courts.

Plans are underway to upgrade and transform the Native Courts.

“For the past long period of 150 years, the Native Courts Sarawak have performed their roles and functions effectively in dispensing justice among the Natives in Sarawak in both urban and rural areas. However, the demand of time and increasing expectation of stakeholders for faster, more reliable and efficient service have now made it necessary for the Native Courts to adjust and move in tandem with the overall development of Sarawak,” said Abang Zohari on the future of the Native Courts.

The Chief Minister said that it was for that reason that a study was commissioned early last year to produce a Transformational Master Plan for the restructuring and elevation of the Native Courts so 74 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

that they may be at par with the country’s Syariah and Civil Courts. An agreement for the formulation of the master-plan was signed between the Native Courts of Sarawak, represented by Chief Registrar, Datu Michael Dawi Alli and E-Factor Sdn Bhd, represented by its Chairman and Director, Datu Ose Murang on March 12, 2020, witnessed by Deputy Chief Minister, Datuk Amar Douglas Uggah Embas.

The proposed transformation of the Native Courts is in tandem with the State Government’s overall transformation programme.

Abang Zohari added that the Sarawak Government also intended to introduce Native Laws and the Malaysia Agreement 1963 in local varsities, with plans to establish a Faculty of Law at Kuching’s Swinburne University, where Sarawak Native Law will be included in its syllabus.

Meanwhile, Datuk Amar Douglas Uggah Embas, who is also Minister of Modernisation of Agriculture, Native Lands & Regional Development of Sarawak, said that the proposed transformation of the Native

Culture

Courts was a “noble objective indeed, for which we must thank the State Government.”

Uggah added that after 150 years in existence, it was now time for the Native Courts to embark on a new course and become an institution worthy of public trust and confidence. The Minister is confident that the new Native Courts of Sarawak will be able to effectively resolve the problems and predicaments affecting the Natives in Sarawak, in particular issues relating to native adat, customs and laws. This, he said, includes resolving native customary rights land disputes.

The Native Courts’ Chief Registrar, Datu Michael Dawi Alli stated the existence of the Native Courts of Sarawak over a long, challenging and nostalgic period should be cherished and praised.

“After having existed for 150 years, it is only right that the Native Courts of Sarawak be regarded as the pride not only of the natives but also of all citizens of Sarawak,” he said, adding that it was therefore essential to honour and celebrate the Native Courts, being one of the most important and longest established institutions in Sarawak.

The vision of the Native Courts of Sarawak is to become a native judicial institution worthy of public trust and confidence, while their mission is to provide fair and accessible justice that protects the rights of individuals, preserve community well-being, and inspire public confidence. Meanwhile, their motto is “Fair and Just”.

Since its establishment, the Native Courts of Sarawak have gone through several major reformations, especially during the British Colonial era, with the highlight being the passing of the Native Court Ordinance 1955. The system and procedures of the Native Courts were again reformed in the early 1990s with the passing of the Native Courts Ordinance, 1992 and the Native Courts Rules, 1993, both coming into effect on June 1, 1993. The reform in 1992 also led to the establishment of the Central Registry Office in Kuching, after which the 31 District Offices throughout Sarawak became Native Courts registries.

Today, after 150 years in existence, the Native Courts of Sarawak continue to evolve. And with the planned transformation exercise, the Native Courts look set to rise as a formidable institution that is on the same level as the Syariah and Civil Courts.

The Native Courts of Sarawak was originally established during the Brooke administration on Oct 11, 1870. The present Native Courts, constituted under the Native Courts Ordinance 1992 as a State judicial institution, operates as a unit under the Chief Minister’s Department. The main function of the Native Courts of Sarawak is to hear and resolve disputes over various matters or causes between the natives who are subject to any system of personal law. The determination of these disputes are based on native law or customs. The Native Courts also hear and determine applications from non-natives wishing to be recognised as a native to acquire native land or Native Customary Rights (NCR) land through inheritance.

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Culture

Have you ever found yourself shopping for souvenirs and keepsakes whenever you go travelling, and then later have no idea what to do with them? You’re not alone. In fact, most of us are prone to buying little bits and pieces of souvenirs from different destinations to remind us of our time at those places, though we would usually end up keeping them out of sight. If you’re not already toying with the idea of it, sprucing up your home with those travel finds is a fantastic way to make good use of them.

Terendak

Tribal style For avid travellers, Sarawak is a perfect hunting ground for unique finds that make great interior décor pieces for the home. A melting pot of racial, religious, and cultural diversity, the East Malaysian State is a haven for tribal arts and crafts that are just perfect for your living space.

Hand-crafted pieces are especially great as no two are exactly identical, hence a more rustic and somewhat personalised look and feel. Even better are one-off designs, which often have interesting stories that relate to the life of the craftspeople who make them.

Adding tribal touches to your home décor keeps your living space fresh and exciting. You may choose to either go crazy with the tribal theme or introduce just a touch of tribal style to elevate your existing home décor. And the best thing about it is that it works with traditional and contemporary, to even modern interiors.

That being said, on your next trip to Sarawak, you might want to take a stroll along the Main Bazaar in Kuching, Sarawak Cultural Village in Santubong, Miri Handicraft Centre, Bau Handicrafts House or Sibu Heritage Handicraft among other places, and get your hands on some of these Sarawak arts and crafts, which will complement your home décor splendidly:

Tribal mats Made by the indigenous groups in Sarawak, mainly the Iban and Bidayuh, these mats vary in size, so you have options in terms of their applications in your home décor. Known as bidai or kasah, they 76 | BorneoTalkJan-Mar2021

traditionally come in either plain light or dark brown, or with simple or intricate tribal patterns in black woven into them. Made from split bamboo in a simple weft weaving technique, these mats add an exotic flair to your living space without being too overwhelming.

There is a variation of tribal mat made from bemban leaves as well. The Bidayuh usually call them mbuak bemban, while the Iban folks call them tikai. They are thinner, and thus easier to transport. And they will look just as beautiful and elegant in a contemporary setting.

If you want to impress your guests, nothing does it better than a beautiful rattan mat of the Penan people. They often feature a two-tone (black and natural) design, in elaborate patterns of the Penan tribe, for a touch of tribal opulence to your home.

Tribal art Paintings of Sarawak’s nature and culture are amazing additions to your décor. A tribal style painting of a hornbill or pitcher plants goes nicely in your living room or dining area. Some abstract pieces offer more subtlety but are still distinctively Sarawakian. Paintings like that of an indigenous woman or a cluster of traditional accessories add character to an otherwise boring space with four white walls. Framed up replicas of brass earrings traditionally worn by the Orang Ulu make interesting wall décor as well, while decorative wood carvings depicting plants and animals traditionally featured in folk art of Sarawak sit nicely on bookshelves, consoles and coffee tables.

Culture

Pua pattern silk shawl

Modern Penan tribal mat

The little things Whether you’re going for a vintage theme or a clean look, you can never go wrong with a touch of tribal. Small handicrafts and pottery are perfect for that. Miniature versions of the tambok (Bidayuh basket) or terendak (Melanau sun-hat) are great pieces that remind you of your journey to Sarawak. Small replicas of the Iban longhouse or a Bidayuh baruk are great conversation starters for when you have people over. Small vases with Iban or Orang Ulu motifs also enliven a blank white space or a display shelf without being too distracting.

Exotic fabrics Finally, some exotic fabrics from Sarawak add so much more character to your home instead of the standard ones you can buy from any home & living store. Pua Kumbu fabric of the Iban looks great on the wall. Place mats or table runners with Pua Kumbu motifs are just as exotic, while Songket and Keringkam fabrics of Sarawak’s Malay community are exquisite pieces that lend some luxury into your living space. Also look out for throw pillow covers that carry Sarawak tribal motifs to add more character to your living room.

These may or may not work in your living space. The key is to experiment and make adjustments as you go along. Visualising how each piece of tribal arts and crafts will look in your home will help you decide whether to pick up a piece of souvenir or not. But be that as it is, there’s bound to be that perfect little nook in your home to display that special piece of souvenir from your travel to the beautiful Land of the Hornbills.

Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 77

Health

Anaesthesia and you

by DR. ARUN ILANTHIRAYAN ( Resident Consultant Anaesthesiologist )

MBBS( Malaya) , M.MED ANAESTHESIA (UM)

In this short article, I will attempt to guide the reader through the various questions and queries one might have on the principles and conduct of anaesthesia.

- - -

Introduction

A sore throat because of the breathing tube (for general anaesthesia).

Minor soreness at the injection site (for local or regional anaesthesia).

Mild pain or discomfort at your incision or site of surgery.

Anaesthesia is derived from a Greek word that would be best described as “without sensation”.

Although most anaesthesia wears off fairly quickly, one may still feel groggy or have impaired judgment after surgery.

It can be classified into 3 broad modalities 1. General anaesthesia

- where the patient is completely unconscious 2. Regional anaesthesia

- entire limb/limbs or section of the body is made numb and senseless 3. Local anaesthesia

- only a small part or of the body is made numb

It is not advisable to drive or operate machinery for the first 24 hours after anaesthesia.

There are wide varieties of surgeries and medical procedures that require some form of anaesthesia to make these procedures tolerable or even possible.

For example it would be impossible to undergo a leg fracture fixation without some form of anaesthesia; however an upper gastric scope would be merely uncomfortable without anaesthesia.

Conduct of anaesthesia

Once it has been decided that a patient requires some form of anaesthesia, they would be visited by an anaesthesia practitioner.

In most instances this person would be a doctor trained in anaesthesia, however in places like rural Sarawak this person could be an Anaesthetic Medical Assistant. The role of Nurse anaesthetists in the US is also very prominent.

The role of the anaesthetist in the pre-operative visit is to assess fitness for surgery, discuss specific concerns, formulate an anaesthesia plan and to issue detailed instructions for the patient pertaining to the upcoming surgery. It’s important to let this person know about all the drugs you take and be truthful about pre-existing medical conditions and allergies. This information will help the practitioner formulate a plan specific to the patient’s needs. Fasting times should be strictly adhered to as there could be serious adverse outcomes in the event of non-compliance.

Usually a food fast of 6 to 8 hours is prescribed.

In the operating room the patient will be anesthetised according to aforementioned plan. Full monitoring will be utilised throughout the procedure and continued in the recovery bay.

Patients will only be deemed safe to be discharged once they have met certain criteria post operatively.

Side effects are relatively minor. It is common to experience the following when you wake up from anaesthesia: - Nausea. (Aromatherapy with essential oils post surgery can be helpful )

Elderly patients having longer surgeries, may exhibit memory problems, difficulty multitasking, or learning new things. This is temporary for most patients but for others these symptoms may persist for a few months after surgery.

It is unclear whether this condition is due to their exposure to general anaesthesia or the stress of surgery.

Anaesthesia Myths

Myths related to anaesthesia can cause unreasonable anxiety to patients. Presented below are the common misconceptions associated with anaesthesia.

1. Myth 1 : If there is a dosage miscalculation, anaesthesia can wear off before surgery is over. FACT : Patients are continually monitored by the anaesthetist, and they readily pick up signs if the anaesthetic is insufficient for the level of stimulus during the procedure and act accordingly to increase depth of anaesthesia.

2. Myth 2 : The risk of anaesthesia is less, if it is a minor surgery. FACT : The general fitness of the patient is the main determinant of the patients outcome after anaesthesia 3. Myth 3 : Tolerating pain, will help improve immunity.

FACT : There is no correlation between pain and immunity. Conversely, increased pain can increase stress hormones which can be detrimental 4. Myth 4 : Spinal/epidural( regional) anaesthesia causes back pain. FACT : Conclusively, there is no evidence to support this. Regional anaesthesia is the safest option for labouring mothers 5. MYTH 5 : I might not wake up after surgery.

FACT : General anaesthesia is like going into a very deep

sleep, after which a vast majority of patients recover uneventfully 6. MYTH 6 : I may end up paralysed. FACT : Permanent numbness and weakness of the limbs are extremely rare.

Summary

Having to undergo anaesthesia and surgery can be a harrowing experience for some. Rest assured that for the general population anaesthesia is safer now than it was 30 or more years ago, and anaesthesiology has been acknowledged by some for its nearly perfect safety record. An integral part of ensuring that the patient safely undergoes surgery under anaesthesia would be general fitness of the patient, skill of the anaesthetist and anaesthetic delivery principles and also complexity of the surgery.

KPJ Miri Specialist Hospital Jan-Mar2021BorneoTalk | 79

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