S P E C I A L
S U P P L E M E N T
THE BORNEO POST Monday, April 22, 2013
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THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
DELICIOUS: Najib (left) and Taib visiting a lemang booth owned by Majidi Omar (not in the photo) during a Hari Raya gathering at An-Nur Mosque in Sibu on Sept 16 last year. WELCOME: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak (third right) and Taib (fourth right) with other Barisan Nasional leaders watch the cultural performance from various ethnics in Sarawak during the opening of new building of SJK (C) Thai Kwang in Upper Lanang, Sibu on on April 27 last year.
Transformation through development programmes Call for change by opposition redundant as it has been happening all this while through progress brought about by BN government THANK YOU: Taib (left) receiving a souvenir from Samariang State Assemblyman Sharifah Hasidah Sayeed Aman Ghazali (right) after officiating the Kampung Lintang multipurpose hall.
By Lian Cheng & Phyllis Wong THE opposition is spearheading their campaign this election with a call for change but the Barisan Nasional government has been bringing about change in the state all this while. In an exclusive interview with The Borneo Post, Chief Minister Pehin Sri Abdul Taib Mahmud said this clamour for change by the opposition was meaningless as changes were continuously happening in the state through development programmes implemented by the BN government. “The Barisan Nasional government has always been devoting itself to the development of the country. The fact that we have been repeating it does not make it irrelevant. We have been going through many phases of change.” He stressed that the government would never give up its theme of development as by doing so the people of Sarawak would be deprived of a very strong foundation to move forward. Development had been the hallmark of the BN government’s success, he added. “We will continue to develop Sarawak because BN is concerned and has a lot of very ambitious ideas on what we can achieve under our development programmes.” The chief minister pointed out that a large part of these changes would entail transforming the agriculture industry from simple farming into integrated modern agriculture. This could be achieved through applying technology and manpower which the state had been nurturing and training over the years through higher learning institutions.
FESTIVE CHEER: Taib (fourth left) with other BN Sarawak leaders at Sarawak United People’s Party’s Chinese New Year Open House earlier this year. Touching Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy (SCORE), Taib said this massive integrated development programme was the main catalyst for change in the state. Taib added that SCORE was the springboard from which the government planned to achieve its objective of high income economy for the state. Explaining why SCORE was vital for the state’s leap forward in development, he said the hydro electric dams built under its programme could offer lower energy rates than other countries in the region. “We are strategically placed in such as a way that we can cater for India, China apart from other established far
The Barisan Nasional government has always been devoting itself to the development of the country. The fact that we have been repeating it does not make it irrelevant. We have been going through many phases of change. — Pehin Sri Abdul Taib Mahmud, Chief Minister
eastern markets as well as bigger and more prosperous markets of South East Asia or Asean for the future.” Referring to the opposition’s accusation that the state government had been grabbing land from the people, the chief minister said on the contrary rather than taking land from the people, the state government had been giving away land for residential and agricultural purposes. He pointed out that more land had been released in the last two or three decades to meet expanding housing needs than ever before. The land given out for town expansion was state land mainly situated in the town areas for the purpose of town extension. More than 57,000 land titles have been issued for residential purposes throughout Sarawak and the total area involved is 4,408 ha. For agriculture land, he said as of March this year 148,568 land titles have been issued by Sarawak government totaling 285,782 ha of land. The land was alienated to private companies and individuals for oil
BEFORE SCORE GDP grouth (%) RGDP (RM billion) Jobs (million) Population (million) GDP Per Capita (Nominal RM)
2008 5.0 26 0.9 2.5
palm plantations or small holdings and other crops. On native customary rights (NCR) land, Taib pointed out that surveying all the land in rural areas was very difficult and complicated. This is because NCR land boundaries have no clear demarcation, resulting in land disputes not only among the native owners but also between land owners and the government. Saying that it was not a new problem, Taib said back in 1963, it was already estimated that to survey all the land in rural areas would take as long as 75 years! The lack of clear boundary demarcation is also the stumbling block in government’s attempt to develop native land into productive agricultural ventures. However, Taib assured that despite the difficulties, the government would continue to carry out perimeter survey to ensure that the natives possessed individual titles for their land. The estimated total area of native land in the state is 1.5 million ha. “As of March 2013, some 328,705 ha of land have been surveyed,” he
BEFORE SCORE GDP grouth (%) RGDP (RM billion) Jobs (million) Population (million)
2015 10.0 55 1.5 3.2
disclosed. He hoped that with individual land titles, the native would make good use of their ancestral land developing them into farms and plantations as if they left their land idle it would have no economic value. The chief minister said the government’s policy to consolidate native land in the land bank for development to yield income for the natives. “We are strict on small holders agriculture development on individual basis because the land given out for such purposes often ended up as idle land or sold for quick profits. “That is why we have a plan for native land to get people in a structured way where they can consolidate their land, so that they can be centrally managed to facilitate good agricultural practice.” This policy had been proven successful in Bau and Lundu where the people are reaping the benefits of consolidating their land to plant oil
palm. “Now there is productive and poverty is gone,” he enthused. Nearly 300,000 ha of land had been consolidated to be native estates and developed in to productive land. On good governance, Taib said the success of the state’s development programmes hinges on efficient and transparent administration. “The structure of the government is always very strict, even more than the private sector.” The efficiency of the state government’s administration had been proven by the clean bill of health in the auditor general report in the past 10 years, he added. “As you can see, transparency is inbuilt in the government. The government has been very particular about procedure because it is a big organisation. “As it is big, there are strict procedures about how to get accounting done and the accounts checked,” said Taib.
Increase in the number of Institutions of Learning in Sarawak Insitutions
Total
Enrolment
4
15,123
Public Institutions of Higher Learning Private Institutions of Higher Learning
6
14,498
Public Institutions of Learning
20
16,956
Private Institutions of Learning
26
14,105
Total
56
60,682
Direct Investment Flow to Sarawak 1980
RM0.1 billion
1990
RM1.7 billion
2009
RM8.4 billion
RM147.5 billion
2010-2020
BEFORE SCORE GDP grouth (%) RGDP (RM billion) Jobs (million) Population (million)
28,801
estimated for SCORE alone
2020 8.7 74 1.9 3.7
BEFORE SCORE
2030
GDP grouth (%) RGDP (RM billion) Jobs (million) Population (million) GDP Per Capita (Nominal RM)
7.0 118 2.5 4.6 97,500
BEFORE SCORE
2030
GDP grouth (%) RGDP (RM billion) Jobs (million) Population (million)
2008
2015
2020
Sarawak’s GDP will expand 5-fold by 2030 1.6 million jobs (direct and indirect employment) will be created
5.0 75 1.7 4.0
2030
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
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Bountiful harvest from Sarawak-Federal bandwagon By Philip Kiew Sarawak has never had it so good in funds allocation and projects approvals from the federal government. The good, healthy relationship from Prime Minister and Chief Minister to the man on the street has resulted in a vibrant scene of transformation in the state as federal funding has poured in to ensure that nobody misses out on the country’s vision to become a fullydeveloped nation. The co-ordination and harmonious delivery of federal projects in the state at an unprecedented level and reach has left a rippling effect of benefits across Sarawak. It has also set the tone for a good relationship across the board, from the top at Putrajaya down to the grassroots. Under the National Key Results Area (NKRA) Sarawak was allocated RM5.7 billion to carry out various infrastructure projects and amenities to upgrade the people’s living standards. Under the Rural Electrification Scheme (RES), a whopping RM 1.75 billion was channeled to Sarawak to benefit 77,000 households and expand coverage of electricity supply to a range of 87 to 90 per cent. Under rural water supply, Sarawak was allocated RM1.77 billion to benefit 93,000 households or coverage of 82 per cent of its population. Federal allocation also included RM400 million for communication towers to narrow the digital gap. The good relationship and trust between the Federal and Sarawak state governments have been the fundamental reason behind the flow of funds from the federal treasury to Sarawak. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak has helped Sarawak accelerate its pace of transformation in an inclusive approach under the Blue Ocean strategy. Remotest corners in Sarawak were included in his priority list, as out-of-the-box proposals to speed up the infrastructure development from planning to execution were employed. Najib has been instrumental in turning the lethargic flow of rural transformation into a torrent; from the remote corners of Bario, Ba Kelalan and Belaga to the coastal villages in central Sarawak. His signature clarion call for 1Malaysia has resounded of inclusiveness and promise of delivery. Chief Minister Pehin Sri Abdul Taib
Mahmud made it clear that Sarawak BN would be all for the continued mandate of Najib’s term as Prime Minister. “ I am for you. We are for you. We are all out for you,“ he said in expressing confidence in Najib’s leadership at the Chinese New Year gathering in Miri on Feb 20 this year. Taib said that Najib’s various transformation programmes required continuity to bring Malaysia forward. “You have the ability and heart to do so, and given a good mandate, we will work hard to show that what you do would be even better as this is only the beginning, “ he said. Najib has proven to be a considerate prime minister and understands the needs and aspirations of Sarawak. “This is only the beginning, and a strong mandate begets a strong government which means there is strong and effective leadership. This would accelerate the pace of changes and progress,” Najib said back then. Meanwhile, Second Minister of Resource Planning and Environment cum Minister of Public Utilities, Datuk Amar Awang Tengah Ali Hasan has been in the thick of the action delivering hefty NKRA projects, and he said that the record speaks for itself. “In the 1960s, Sarawak had only 800 km of roads, and by 2008, it has expanded exponentially to 18,000 km. In the 2013-2016 development budget, Sarawak was allocated RM2.5 billion for infrastructure development,“ he said. The numerous visits to Sarawak by the Prime Minister and his deputy, Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin is a resounding testimony of Sarawak featuring high on the federal government’s list. “No Prime Minister or Deputy Prime Minister has ever made so many visits to Sarawak in the past four years, and the state and her people have benefited enormously,” he pointed out. The record funds allocation and project delivery in the vast state of Sarawak, he said, underscored the golden era of excellent state and federal relationship. Tengah, who is also state Minister of Industrial Development and Bukit Sari state assemblyman,
knows of the multi-faceted impact at micro and macro level. Sixth term MP and Minister of Energy, Green Technology and Water, Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui, affirmed that Federal and State governments must be in accord with each other. “Look at Selangor where people suffer from delays in projects due to politics, and that is why the federal and state government must be in sync,“ he said of the disagreement between state and federal government. Senator Lihan Jok, who was a two-term Telang Usan state assemblyman, said Sarawak has benefitted from the steady hands of the Prime Minister and Chief Minister working closely together for the betterment of the state. “There has been mutual respect and support between them, and Sarawak has always delivered with humility and not made unreasonable demands, and this put the federal government at ease with Sarawak,” he said. Lihan said Sarawak has propelled from being third from the bottom to one of the top three ranking states in terms of revenue and development. “There was greater attention in terms of allocation, expertise and management to Sarawak in the past decade, and the ministerial allocation has been exceptionally high, “he added. “When Sarawak makes a request, the Federal authorities listen and the response has been mostly positive,“ he added. He added that the visit of the reigning Agong and Prime Minister in 2002 to Long Bedian put Baram on the map and smoothened the way for close federal and state ties that have benefitted the people. “You have poverty eradication in earnest with rubber estates in the Kedaya Telang Usan agropolitan project, RM100 million Lapok Road project, rural electrification and water supply projects, and a sizeable chunk of the RM60 million federal allocation for NCR land surveys in Baram,” he said. He said the good relationship has been nurtured and nourished by responsible leaders, bringing about maturity and a peaceloving nation with diverse e t h n i c , cultural and religious facets.
BRIEF VISIT: Najib and Taib having an informal chat after attending a meeting with Barisan Nasional members during the former’s visit to Sarawak in February.
GOING ON THE GROUND: Deputy Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin (right) visiting Limbang, accompanied by Deputy Chief Minister Datuk Patinggi Alfed Jabu Numpang (centre) and Awang Tengah.
SRI AMAN: Najib being greeted by Sri Aman residents before attending a leader-meet-thepeople-event held at Padang KPS Lama in February.
EDUCATION: Muhyiddin as Education Minister delivering RM25 million for various forms of subsidies for education in Sarawak in this presentation at SMK Tinjar in Middle Baram.
ACCESSIBLE: State leaders have easy access to Najib’s Putrajaya in voicing the needs and issues in Sarawak
EXCELLENT TIES: Najib greeting the Kelabit and Lun Bawang community leaders during their visit to Putrajaya to thank him for the infrastructures completed in their area.
CLEAN WATER FOR ALL: Najib, Taib and other guests tasting fresh water from the Malaysian-developed Lifesaver M1 System after launching the system in Beladin.
GONG XI FA CAI: Taib (middle) along with Ragad and Chin (third left) wishing the public a Happy Chinese New Year at the SUPP Open House. Also seen are (from left) Datin Amar Juma’ani Tuanku Bujang, Abang Johari and Jabu (right). — Photo by Muhd Rais Sanusi
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THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
SCORE: A boon for local entrepreneurs By Yunus Yussop
Pemanca Dr Francis Toh
Muhammad Abdul Rahim Habib
Bibi Shareen Zenorai
THE much talked about Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy (SCORE) is expected to bring the state’s gross domestic product (GDP) to as much as RM118 billion compared to RM33 billion now. Employment opportunities are expected to rise from the current 900,000 to 2.5 million jobs by 2030 relative to the current state’s population of 2.4 million and the estimated 4.6 million in 2030. Sarawak’s income per capita is now at RM10,500 compared to just RM600 in 1963 and with the SCORE development gaining momentum, it hopes to raise the economy to a high income one with minimum per capita of USD15,000. SCORE would open up jobs in various sectors like aluminium smelting, glass, oil and gas, steel, palm oil, eco-culture, marine, timber-based, livestock, tourism and service industry. The Borneo Post interviewed people on their thoughts on SCORE and how it may affect their daily lives and businesses. For Bintulu Chinese Chamber of Commerce and Industry (BCCCI) president Pemanca Dr Francis Toh, SCORE will make Bintulu town more vibrant. “SCORE will make this oil and gas town livelier in terms of economy as it will attract more investors to come and invest in Bintulu. There will be a property boom. Hotel occupancy rates will be better. Other support industries will also benefit. like food catering and supply of raw materials, just to mention a few,” he said. On BCCCI’s contribution, Toh said the chamber could also function as coordinator for those interested to invest in Bintulu. Restaurant proprietor Saprudin Suud said he was glad that there would be several big companies operating in SCORE. He believed that the Bumiputera business community in Bintulu would greatly benefit from it. “The implementation of SCORE has attracted many people from outside to come here and work here. This is very interesting for us especially in the food chain industry. If not because of outsiders who make up the majority of our customers here, this industry would be badly hit. “The industry is not flexible in terms of monthly income and most locals prefer to cook at home instead of spending their monies in restaurants but SCORE will turn things around in this town,” he said. He said he can contribute to SCORE because of his 10 years’ experience in the business. He can continue to improve his menus and services on delivery. “After all, improvement and speed are a must in order for me to survive in this most competitive market,” he added. University counsellor Muhammad Abdul Rahim Habib said SCORE is an economic development corridor that not only focuses on a single sector but is diversified. “SCORE development will provide locals with many opportunities not only in education but also offering good jobs. There are few educational institutions here such as
UPM, IKM, Adtec and these institutions are benefiting the locals in terms of improving their skills and knowledge, now it is up to our people whether to grab it or not,” he said. “I believe that SCORE will be able to transform Bintulu into a developed city by 2020 as you can see with various huge investments coming in, this town will surely transform. “When it was introduced few years back, I could feel that there will be lots of job opportunities to be offered to the local people and there will be an improvement on basic infrastructures like roads, sufficient electricity and water supply, more affordable housing areas to be developed and many more development projects,” he said. Abdul Rahim said he could contribute to SCORE development by supporting the government’s effort. He also pledged to guide the youths by encouraging them to further their studies in fields that would be offering good job opportunities. Private employee Mohd Zaiful Fadillah Junaidi said SCORE was a good project for the country because it would offer many job opportunities. SCORE had the potential to transform the nation’s economy by creating more business opportunities, especially for anyone who is interested to venture into business. SCORE will contribute to improving the living standard of most people, he said. “There are many job opportunities in Bintulu but the locals needed to be more proactive otherwise outsiders would benefit from the development projects.” Local entrepreneurs also need to grab every opportunity and they need to change their mentality, be bold in trying new things and willing to take risks, he said. “The government also need to give more opportunities to the local entrepreneurs to get involved in SCORE development projects. hence more courses on SCORErelated programmes should be introduced particularly to small and medium enterprises,” he said. Bakery proprietor Bibi Shareen Zenorai was well versed on SCORE development. SCORE has plenty of natural resources that include clean and safe renewable resources such as hydropower that offers commercial
users clean energy at competitive rates. The availability of inexpensive energy gives SCORE a significant advantage when competing to attract energy intensive industries and this has already resulted in a number of early successes like the hydropower in Bakun and here in Bintulu itself Samalaju Industrial Park, she said. As more energy intensive industries establish themselves in SCORE, there will be a need for training centres and technical colleges to train the population and create a core of skilled workers, thereby raising the living standards of the population. “As SCORE expands, the benefits will impact the whole state and give citizens in the rural areas opportunities to participate in the state’s goal to become a high income state by 2020. The demand for food chain businesses (including bakeries) will rise instantly. The demand for various types of restaurants and even bakeries will increase,” she said. “SCORE is definitely growing, as you can see the increased amount of bakeries from the past five years. About 70 per cent of the local choose bread for their healthy breakfast,” she pointed out. Budget hotel manager Mohd Faizal Fong @ Farrison Fong said SCORE so far had been very influential in transforming the economic activities in Bintulu into various sectors and also benefiting players involved in downstream business activities. Its development has attracted investors and workers to come to Bintulu, said Fong. “This has resulted in the growing numbers of population here and the tourism sector has also felt the positive impact with the increasing arrival of tourists. For hoteliers this is very good for us and our businesses here have been quite impressive compared to the past five years,” he said. “With vast economic activities especially in SCORE areas, more outsiders such as businessmen and contractors will come over. Good and quality services will be our main attraction for them to stay and enjoy the hospitality. “I would say, every day we have customers check in for few days and stay at our hotel. The food business has also developed in line with the increasing numbers of population in Bintulu,” said Fong.
Saprudin Suud
Mohd Zaiful Fadillah Junaidi
Mohd Faizal Fong @ Farrison Fong
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
E5
Powering the State forward By Anna Chidambar The phenomenon of fluctuating prices of oil in the global arena and exorbitant costs of imported coal have highlighted Malaysia’s imminent need for energy security. This need is all the more relevant with the nation’s agenda to spur socioeconomic growth and achieve a high income nation status by year 2020. While development is not possible without energy, sustainable development can only be achieved with a sustainable energy source. Minister of Energy, Green Technology and Water Datuk Seri Peter Chin Kah Fui pointed out that in order to build a sustainable energy platform for growth the nation had to find ways to manage its heavy reliance on fossil fuels. “Malaysia needs to move towards cleaner power generation and simultaneously intensify the development of Renewable Energy (RE) as a fifth fuel resource,” he emphasised. According to industry sources, historically, the nation had already been moving towards diversifying fuel sources with the introduction of the Four-Fuel Diversification Policy in 1981 that listed oil, hydropower, gas and coal as the key fuel sources. It was succeeded by the Five-Fuel Diversification Policy in 2000 with the addition of renewable energy as a fifth fuel source. With the backdrop of greater global awareness of greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions, the government approved the National Renewable Energy Policy and Action Plan on April 2, 2010 to further encourage the use of renewables for power generation. The emphasis now is on a sustainable energy source which is readily available, economical to produce, renewable and non-polluting. Greater emphasis is being placed on hydropower to generate electricity and the potential comes from the nation’s many rivers. The demand for electricity in Malaysia is growing in tandem with its gross domestic product growth according to the minister. It received a welcome boost from the implementation of projects under the rolling five-year Malaysia Plans and the on-going Economic Transformation Programme (ETP). The growth forecast for electricity had shown an increase of 3.7 per cent in 2012 compared with 3.1 per cent in 2011, Chin pointed out. This growth had been driven by strong demand from the commercial and domestic sectors. For the period till 2020, the average projected demand for electricity was expected to grow at 3.1 per cent according to data compiled. Based on this forecast, the country is going to need even more energy as it aims to grow into a high-income economy. By 2020, the total installed power generation capacity would need to see an increase of 16 per cent over the total installed power generation capacity in 2012, according to the ministry’s estimates. According to ETP statistics on oil, gas and energy currently, the total generation capacity in Malaysia was 24 gigawatts, with a maximum demand of an estimated 17 gigawatts recorded in 2010. The three main electric grids operating are the Malaysian National Grid, the high voltage electric power transmission network in Peninsular Malaysia operated by Tenaga Nasional Bhd (TNB), the Sabah Grid and Sarawak Grid. In an overview last year on the energy resources in Malaysia Datuk Seri Che Kalib Nor during his tenure as president and chief executive officer of TNB stated that the generation capacity in West Malaysia in 2011 was estimated at 22,100 MW equivalent. A second grid operated by Sabah State Electricity Sdn Bhd (SESB) delivers electricity mainly in Sabah and Federal Territory of Labuan with a generation capacity of 866.44MW. The final grid is Sarawak State Electricity Grid operated by Syarikat Sesco Bhd (Sesco). Prior to the operation of the Bakun Dam, Sesco had 36 power stations with a total capacity of 1,315 MW fuelled mainly by gas turbines (67 per cent), coal-fired thermal plants 28 per cent, hydro turbines 1.9 per cent and a small per cent from diesel turbines which are mostly located in remote areas. At present Bakun Dam additionally delivers 1,200 MW. Comparison between TNB tariffs and Sesco tariffs revealed that in Sarawak commercial tariffs per month were 40 sen per kWh for the first 100kWh, 34 sen per kWh for the next 4,900kWh and 30 sen for each subsequent
kWh. In Peninsular Malaysia the commercial tariffs for each kWh was 39.3 sen for monthly consumption between zero to 200 kWh and 43 sen for monthly consumption more than 200 kWh. These tariffs are up to 50 per cent subsidised with the subsidy higher for Sarawak as transmission of power is over a greater distance. With the rationalisation of subsidies these tariffs would increase significantly. The state fully realised that an opportunity had opened up in the current world market configuration where aluminum smelters and other such industries were looking to establish themselves next to low cost, abundant, renewable and clean energy sources and without having to rely on fossil fuels and coal which by themselves were getting increasingly more expensive and caused excessive pollution. Each aluminum smelter requires approximately 600 MW of power. Without Bakun, the total electricity generation capacity in the state is only 1,315 MW. It would be impossible to attract such industries without the support of hydroelectricity. Thus the Sarawak state government identified Sarawak as a centre for renewable energy and launched the Sarawak Corridor for Renewable Energy (SCORE) to spearhead the growth of this sector and facilitate the location of such industries in Sarawak, which in turn would stimulate the business and investment environment and allow the state to industrialise quickly and create high income employment opportunities. As early as 1979, the Sarawak government identified a total of 155 potential hydropower sites, of which 51 were short-listed to explore the potential of renewable hydropower energy to generate up to 20,000 MW of electricity with a total energy output of 87,000 GWh per year. Thus far, only Bakun dam has been built. The Murum dam, a project by Sarawak Energy, is near completion (80 per cent as at December 2012) with first power scheduled to be dispatched in June 2014 and completed in December 2014, according to announcements. State-owned utility company, Sarawak Energy, is poised to fulfill its role as a facilitator of socioeconomic growth through hydropower projects. However, construction work will only begin once feasibility studies and comprehensive Social and Environmental Impact Assessment (SEIA) reports have been conducted by Sarawak Energy and approvals obtained by from the National Resources and Environment Board (NREB) or the State government. The dams being studied were estimated to produce up to 4,000 MW. Adding to the 2,400 MW capacity of Bakun and the 944 MW from the upcoming Murum, the state will have a potential of close to 7,400 MW by 2025 going by the various announcements made over the past year. Based on projections the residential, retail and commercial customers in Sarawak will require 2,000 MW. The larger growth in demand for electricity, however, is expected to come from energy intensive industries which can only be met by electricity generated from hydropower. Industry sources concurred that hydropower was definitely required, the question that needed to be addressed was how hydropower projects were implemented, taking into account the preservation of the socioeconomic and cultural aspects of the affected communities and preservation of the endemic flora and fauna. The bottom line will be the incorporation of good practices from hydropower dams that are already in operation to mitigate the negative effects of the construction and operation of upcoming hydropower dams in the region.
CLEAN ENERGY: Bakun Dam is expected to open up the central region with more industries.
MURUM DAM: The Murum dam, a project by Sarawak Energy, is near completion (80 per cent as at December 2012) with first power scheduled to be dispatched in June 2014 and completed in December 2014.
POWERFUL: Bakun Dam has a 2,400MW capacity.
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THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
Improving Basic Infrastructure By Geryl Ogilvy Ruekeith ABOUT 49 per cent of the state’s 2.5 million population are scattered in the rural areas. To address the inequities between urban and rural infrastructure, the Performance Management and Delivery Unit (Pemandu) initiated a Government Transformation Programme (GTP) roadmap for Rural Development Framework. The main focus for the rural development National Key Result Area (NKRA) initiative is to complete all infrastructure and improve the overall socio-economic state of the rural population, hence contributing to the nation’s vision 2020 of transforming its people into a high income society.
Completing Rural Basic Infrastructure Development To date, 86 per cent of the population has road accessibility. When GTP 1.0 was first introduced in 2009, improved road network (with access to the rural population living within 5 km of paved road) was at 82 per cent. The government hopes to provide road accessibility to 95 per cent of the population by 2015. The government aims to provide access to clean or treated water to 95 per cent of the state by 2015. Currently, accessibility has reached 90 per cent, a significant increase from 57 per cent penetration in 2009. In regards to electricity, it was projected that 24-hour power supply would reach 95 per cent of the state by 2015. To date, accessibility has reached 82.7 per cent. In 2009, electricity only reached about 67 per cent of the population.
IMPROVEMENT OF INFRASTRUCTURE
Road Network
(With access to rural population living within 5km of paved road)
2009: 82% 86% 2012: 95% 2015: 24hour Electricity 2009: 57% 90% 2012: 95% 2015: Clean and treated Water supply 2009: 67% 2012: 82.7% 95% 2015: The Borneo Post Graphic
Pemandu reported that supporting initiatives would also be introduced in GTP 2.0 to maintain and ensure adequate delivery of the above utilities. This includes enhancing water distribution and treatment systems where upgrades would be made to existing systems to without risk to the existing supply.
Rural electrification programmes
Schools in rural areas will be connected to the main grid to reduce their dependence on diesel generators, thereby lessening fuel cost and ensuring a more stable supply of electricity. Hybrid systems will also be used to deliver electricity to rural households.
Clean and treated water supply
CLEAN WATER: Accessibility to clean or treated water has reached 90 per cent of the population to date.
The state has a more longer timeline for its target, aiming to ensure that clean and treated water would reach 100 per cent population by 2030. When delivering the state Budget 2013, Chief Minister Pehin Sri Abdul Taib Mahmud announced that RM214 million from the overall RM4.924 billion would be allocated to implement basic infrastructure for clean and treated water supply. A total of 393 rural water supply (BALB) projects, benefiting 47,628 households have been completed to date out of 477 projects initiated under the NKRA programme. The remaining 84 projects which will benefit a further 41,372 households are expected to be completed by August 2013. The state was allocated approximately RM1.73 billion to implement the remaining BALB projects. When delivering his winding up speech at the State Legislative Assembly (DUN) sitting in November 2012 Public Utilities Minister Datuk Amar Awang Tengah Ali Hassan said in addition to the NKRA projects, the state had also implemented 30 water supply projects at a cost of RM109.75 million under special funding. Most of the projects have been completed while the rest are at various stages of implementation, added Awang Tengah who is also Second Resource Planning and Environment Minister. He added that clean water supply alternatives such as gravity feed and cloud seeding would continue to be pursued. A total of 54 alternative water supply projects are being implemented by the Mineral and Geoscience Department at a cost of RM9.34 million.
BRIGHT FUTURE: It was projected that 24-hour power supply would reach 95 per cent of the state by 2015.
24-hour Electricity
The rural grid electricity coverage in the state is expected to reach 87 per cent by 2014, from the 77 per cent coverage to date. Since the commencement of the NKRA programme, grid extension projects have been carried out in three phases since 2009. To date, 28,000 houses have been connected to the main grid. According to Public Utilities Minister Datuk Amar Awang Tengah, 531 of these projects have been completed with the remaining projects including solar hybrid and micro hydro projects in various stages of implementation. To date, the Federal Government has allocated RM1.4 billion for the implementation of the Rural Electrification Scheme (RES) projects in the state under the NKRA initiative for the period of 2009-2012. This allocation is for the implementation of 815 grid extensions, 14 solar hybrids and one micro hydro project which will benefit about 48,000 households. In addition, RM350 million has been allocated for the implementation of projects in 2012/2013. “Opening up villages with roads, providing access to clean water and 24hour electricity would attract the people to increase their socio-economy. The rural communities would be able to be involved in commercial farming, cottage industries and others. “The available facilities, apart from conveniences, would enable the rural areas to grow as economic activity improves,” opined Peter Grunsin, a farmer from Sri Aman. The father of three elaborated how his longhouse community began to take on bigger scale farming following the completion of the road to their village as it was easier to transport their produce. Some took to palm oil planting since. He added that access to electricity had made it possible for the villagers, especially the children, to expand their general knowledge and awareness due to easier access to television and the Internet.
Road Infrastructure Connecting people The close working relationship between Federal and State governments saw the latter given an allocation of RM5.7 billion to provide, improve and upgrade rural infrastructures under the National Key Result Area (NKRA) targets which included water and electricity infrastructures. Some of the funds were chanelled before the 10th Malaysia Plan (MP). It was projected that under the NKRA initiatives, the government would have delivered some 750 km additional rural roads by the end of 2012. The Terbat-Mapu road is one among many projects that the state has embarked on to provide rural communities with increased road connectivity. Costing RM35 million, the completion of the Terbat-Mapu road project will complete the ring road of Tebakang-Tebedu. Tar-sealed road connectivity in the Kedup constituency will reach 95 per cent of the population. Among the main concerns included access roads at Sadong Jaya, Ba Kelalan, Opar, Saribas and Repok. Requests for new roads have also been made for constituencies in Taming, Jemoreng, Engkilili, Batu Danau, Krian and Semop among others.
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Northern region ●
Major road projects Southern region ●
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In Opar, the government plans to replace all eight temporary bridges at the Selang-Sempadi road with concrete bridges. The project is estimated to cost RM142 million. The Jalan Biawak project – previously criticised for its long delay - was expected to be ready by June. Motorists are now able to use the 18 km stretch of road which benefits10 villages. Cross-border movement and trade with the closest Indonesian regency of Sambas are anticipated to pick up significantly once a bridge linking the road to the CIQ Complex in Biawak near the Indonesian border is ready within the next two months.
Central region ●
In Engkilili, only RM12 million has
been approved (under the 10th MP) to build a 2.1 km stretch of road including one bridge for the Jalan Basi access road from BrayunEmpalam to the main Engkilili junction. The total length of the route is 24.6 km with overall project cost estimated at RM125 million. At Beting Maro, the remaining 36.9 km of the 42 km length Tanjung Asam-Beladin road has been forwarded to the Works Ministry for consideration to be built under the third rolling plan (2013-2014). As for Beting Maro-Pusa road, the project will be proposed to the Rural and Regional Development Ministry for consideration under the fourth rolling plan (2014-2015). In Repok, the government had planned to link Sarikei with Tanjung Manis via the Tanjung Manis-Sibu road and Nanga Bangkit-Muara Lebaan road opposite Bintangor town. There is a 6 km missing link between both stretches. The state will submit a proposal to construct the missing link under the MidTerm Review of the 10th MP. The estimated cost is approximately RM36 million.
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The Federal Government has approved a provision of RM140 million under the 10th MP to improve the existing Pan Borneo trunk road from Tedungan to Pandaruan in Limbang and Mengkalap-Merapok in Lawas. The project will begin implementation in stages starting this year. The Miri-Marudi road will be implemented under the purview of the Defense Ministry under its Jiwa Murni project.
The Pan Borneo Highway upgrading project According to the final report of the Highway Network Development Plan (HNDP) Review Phase 2 submitted by the Highway Planning Unit of the Works Ministry, upgrading works of the 1,077 km total length Pan Borneo Highway trunk road to four lanes from Sematan up north to Merapok will cost around RM9.369 billion. However, to include the cost of constructing all 202 identified bridges
Sipang-Song had started since June 2011 and physical progress is about 38 per cent as of November 2011. The construction of the 1.915 km Jalan Sg Yong-Kapit (Phase 1) has reached more than 60 per cent progress. On the remaining sections, the 2.6 km Sg Kanowit bridge and the new link roads on both sides estimated at RM52 million; the 10 km Nanga NgemahSRK Temalat road estimated at RM100 million and the 33.4 km Jalan Song-Sg Yong project estimating RM348 million are all still awaiting approval from the Federal Government. NKRA Rural Basic Infrastructure Programme
CONNECTING PEOPLE: When the GTP 1.0 was first introduced in 2009, improved road network (with access to rural population living within 5km of paved road) was at 82 per cent. along the road, land compensation and other incidentals, the total cost was estimated at RM16 billion. The project is proposed to be implemented in three phases starting from the 10th MP to the 12th MP spanning from 2011 to 2025. The road upgrade project will be implemented at Serian-Sri Aman road (121 km), Sri Aman-Sibu (212 km), Miri-Limbang-Lawas (150 km), SibuBintulu (180 km), Miri-Bintulu (203 km), Sematan-Batu Kawa (95 km). To date, five stretches of road with a total length of 137 km have been upgraded to four lanes. The roads are Kuching-Serian (52 km), Sibu-Julau (29 km), Bintulu-Bintulu Airport (23 km), Miri-Miri Airport (9 km) and MiriLutong-Kuala Baram (24 km). While waiting for the Pan Borneo Highway to be fully transformed into a four-lane carriageway by 2025, the state has proposed the construction of 95 overtaking lanes as an interim measure. These overtaking lanes will allow for safe overtaking and reduce accidents. “The Federal Government had approved an allocation of RM22.5 million (2012-2014), specifically for the construction overtaking at 10 localities first, out of which two are currently under implementation, two under tender evaluation and one to be tendered out by the end of 2012.
“The remaining five will be tendered out by 2013. All these overtaking lanes will be completed by 2014,” said Infrastructure Development and Communication Minister Dato Sri Michael Manyin Jawong during the State Legislative Assembly sitting last November. Bridging rural development The state is currently overseeing four major bridge projects at Igan in Sibu, Pandaruan (Limbang), Batang Sadong at Asajaya-Simunjan and Batang Lawas. The construction of the proposed RM250 million Igan bridge and its surrounding link road is expected to start next year. The project which consists of the 1.3 km bridge and a 7 km link road is expected to be completed by 2014. As for the 190 metres RM20.8 million Sg Pandaruan bridge project to link Limbang with Brunei Darussalam (Temburong), the contract period is 15 months and scheduled for completion on Aug 14, 2013. The cost of the bridge would be shared by both governments. As for the Batang Sadong project, the construction of the state’s longest bridge will be completed in July 2016. The 1.48 km bridge is costed at RM211
million. The bridge will complete the coastal road link between Sebuyau and Kota Samarahan. Currently, the ferry operation which serves motorists at Sadong Jaya, registers a traffic volume of about 50,000 vehicles monthly. The RM29.78 million Batang Lawas bridge project which started construction on Jan 19 last year is progressing well and scheduled to be completed by July 18, 2014. Kapit-Kanowit major road project The realisation of the master plan to connect Kapit with the rest of the state via proper road infrastructure lies in approval of five major road projects under the NKRA initiative KanowitKapit road project. Totalling 101 km, the project includes the construction of nine bridges, and divided into nine sections with an overall estimated cost of RM768 million. Two of the sections have been completed. Two of the main projects are the 10.45 km Jalan Sg Yong-Kapit (Phase 2) project costing at RM65 million and the 15.5 km Jalan Sg Poi-Ng Ngungun project costing at RM80 million. The former is expected to be completed in February 2015 while the latter, in November 2014. Works on the 7.6 km SRK Temalat-
Touching on the NKRA Rural Basic Infrastructure Programme, the Public Works Department was entrusted to implement 159 projects with total project cost of RM1.453 billion under the 10th MP. In regards to the state feeder road programme, the Infrastructure Development and Communication Ministry has approved a 10 Malaysia Plan budget ceiling of RM673 million to implement 44 projects in the state. The program provides fund for the following; new roads and bridges in the State to be built particularly in areas with economic potentials; roads and bridges in the town areas to be built and upgraded to cater for the ever increasing traffic volume; rehabilitation of existing roads; and tar-sealing of existing gravel roads. The Federal Government also introduced a RM1 billion special allocation for road projects in the state. Conclusion To date, Sarawak has a total road network of 28,919 km comprising 1,541 km of Federal road including the 1,077 km Pan Borneo Highway, SerianTebedu road, Jalan Batang Ai, Jalan Bakun and Jalan Datuk Muhammad Musa at Kota Samarahan. A total of 27,376 km of the various categories of roads are registered under the Malaysian Roads Record Inventory System (MARRIS). consisting 12,089 KM of State Roads; 2,381km of Town Roads; 9,133km of Kampung Roads; 2,936km of Agriculture Roads; 669km of Low Cost Housing Roads;170 km of Back Lanes.
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
E7
COMPLETED AFFORDABLE HOUSING
Kanowit
Mukah
Bintulu
Big allocations for affordable housing in Sarawak By Jonathan Chia More affordable housing has been slated under the 10th Malaysia Plan (2011 to 2015) to provide housing assistance to the poor. During this period, a total of 13,750 affordable houses will be built in Kuching, Samarahan, Sarikei, Bintulu and Miri. Kuching will have the most units of affordable housing projects with a total of 4,918 affordable houses to be built between 2013 to 2015 under the following projects: l PPR Batu Gong II (257 units) l PPR Beratok (500 units) l PPR Matang Malihah V (327 units) l PPR Matang Sungai Tengah III (1,000 units) l PPR Landeh IV (1,000 units) l PPR Batu 13 II (136 units) l PPR Sri Perkasa Matang (1,000 units) l PPR Matang Bersinar III (448 units) In Samarahan, 629 units of affordable houses will be built under the PPR Tanjung Tuang while 300 units will be built in Sarikei under the PPR Susur Jambu III. In Bintulu, 1,438 units of affordable houses will be built under the PPR Sg Plan and 508 units will be built under the PPR Kidurong III housing projects. As for Miri, 1,500 units of affordable houses will be built under the PPR Lambir III and 1,024 units will be built under PPR Permy Jaya Curtin III housing projects. So far, the state government has built more 7,000 of the affordable houses planned under the period. Affordable housing under Budget 2013 In Budget 2013, the federal government has allocated RM512.46 million or 14 per cent of the overall allocation for the development of affordable housing in the state under Program Perumahan Rakyat (PPR). This allocation by the federal government is perhaps the biggest so far compared to previous years where the state was only
allocated between RM100 and RM200 million to build affordable housing. Besides that, this allocation is perhaps the biggest among the states in Malaysia. Apart from the allocation, the state has another RM50 million allocation for the Program Rumah Mesra Rakyat. In total, the state will have about RM600 million for affordable housing which includes the budget from the state for infrastructure and land cost. With the big allocations by the federal government, the state government would be able to build 2,847 units of affordable housing consisting 12 projects under the 10th Malaysia Plan (Third Rolling Plan) which would include Kuching, Kota Samarahan, Sri Aman, Betong, Sibu. Mukah, Bintulu and Miri. The affordable housing to be built in Kuching are: PPR Tabuan Melayu (432 units) PPR Sg Tengah II (439), PPR Matang Batu 9 (93) and PPR Petra Jaya (97 units). In Samarahan, the affordable housing to be built is PPR Samarahan with 303 units. In Sri Aman, a total of 123 units of affordable housing will be built under PPR Sri Aman while 68 units of affordable housing will be built under RPR Saratok. In Sibu, 98 affordable houses will be built under the PPR Kanowit project, Mukah with
LAND LEASE RENEWAL IN MALAYSIA
99-Years Land Lease Renewal for Equivalent Residential Properties Type of Property
SARAWAK
Terraced Houses
RM1,300/unit RM3,900/unit RM7,800/unit
Semi-detached Houses Detached Houses
SELANGOR
RM31,000/unit RM68,000/unit RM88,000/unit
PENANG
RM52,000/unit RM158,000/unit RM265,000/unit
99-Years Land Lease Renewal for Equivalent Commercial Properties Type of Property In Primary towns In Secondary towns Rural towns
66 affordable houses under PPR Mukah II, Bintulu with 215 affordable housing under PPR Kidurong and Miri with 913 affordable housing under PPR Lambir and PPR Permyjaya. Besides the involvement of the federal and state government in building affordable housing, private sector developers are also developing affordable housing in the state which is categorised as low cost and medium cost housing to accommodate the stocks of housing developed by government agencies. The low cost housing will be sold in
SARAWAK
RM52,000/unit RM26,000/unit RM13,000/unit
between RM50,400 and RM59,220 per unit to Malaysians residing in Sarawak with gross income of between RM650 to RM3,000 per month, aged between 18 to 65. The medium low cost housing will be sold between RM80, 000 and RM100,000 per unit. As of the third quarter of last year, a total of 1,385 units of low cost houses and 1,057 units
SELANGOR
PENANG
RM291,000/unit RM175,000/unit RM83,000/unit
RM649,000/unit RM267,000/unit RM156,000/unit
of low-cost plus houses were developed by private sector developers. In the Fourth Rolling Plan (2014-2015), the Housing Ministry has proposed to the federal government for 14 low cost housing projects with 6,297 units of houses to be owned and 4,442 units of flats to be rented for consideration from the federal government.
Sungai Tengah Matang
Matang Lot 5
Samarahan
It is easier to deal with Housing Development Corporation than banks. I’m grateful to the state government for providing my family with affordable housing rather than renting a house which is much more expensive.
The installment that I have to pay is very affordable. I only need to pay RM100 a month for 36 years. I would like to thank YB Datuk Amar Abang Johari Tun Openg and HDC for providing assistance as well as approving my RMR application.
Judy Andrew from RPR Taman Sri Harmoni at Jalan Matang
Mohd Lahir Maroji from RMR Kudei at Satok
Hailing from Lundu, Judy has been living in RPR Taman Sri Harmoni at Jalan Matang for the past 10 years with her family. Currently she is working as a general worker at a cleaning company and finds the RM203 monthly instalment very affordable and is thankful for the availability of affordable housing under the state government.
To Mohd Lahir, a civil servant, he is very happy that with the assistance of the state government through Housing Development Corporation, his family can now live comfortably at RMR Kudei at Satok. He said that his last house was very old and with the assistance from HDC, his house which was the first to be built under Rumah Mesra Rakyat (RMR) was completed in June 2004.
E8
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
Prioritising rural transformation By Lian Cheng DESPITE its vast land area of 124,450 sq km – almost as big as the whole of peninsular Malaysia – Sarawak is still the most sparsely populated state in the country with a population of only 2.5 million. According to the 2012 Sarawak Statistics Bulletin, 52 per cent of Sarawak’s population still live the rural areas. The recent urban-migration trend has not made any significant dent on the rural population. Despite the aggressive development in past decades, many parts of Sarawak remain under-developed due to the lack of economies of scale. Though the rural-urban population gap has been narrowed, there is still a big disparity in terms of basic facilities and amenities between the two areas. The pressing needs in the rural areas have not gone unnoticed, especially after Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak became prime minister in April 2009. Apart from the yearly allocations, special development funds have been channelled through the National Key Result Area
(NKRA), spearheaded by the Performance Management & Delivery Unit (Pemandu) under Pemandu CEO Datuk Seri Idris Jala. A series of labs were held before the seven NKRA areas were identified under Government Transformation Plan (GTP) 1.0 (2010-2012). Categorised then under Rural Basic Infrastructure, rural development has been identified as a focal area. After intense discussions facilitated by the series of labs, the government came to realise that vast segments of the rural population preferred staying in their villages if the rural areas could be developed to become economically viable. And for this to happen, the government recognised that basic facilities such as road connectivity, water and electricity supply had to be provided first. That was why in the 2009 mini budget, Najib allocated the bulk of funds to improving the basic facilities and amenities in the rural areas. Nationwide, under rural development NKRA, more than 3,300km of roads were built, 1.4 million households were given access to clean or treated water while 470,000 more were provided with uninterrupted electricity supply.
PROGRESS: The wooden house (left) belonged to the father of grocer Donald Philip, 46, of Kampung Krusen Kranji, who operated from there until 1989 when he built his own concrete house (front) and moved his grocery store there.
VITAL LINK: The Taib Mahmud Bridge in Kampung Krusen Kranji was declared opened by Chief Minister Pehin Sri Taib Abdul Mahmud in 2006. The bridge was built to replace an old bailey bridge.
Basic facilities For Sarawak, between 2010-12, the government, under rural development NKRA the Rural and Regional Development Ministry allocated RM5.22 billion for infrastructures and basic facilities in the rural areas through the building of rural roads, housing under the Programme Bantuan Rumah (PBR) as well as electricity and water supplies. The projects benefitted 840,163 rural folks within that period. Between 2010 to October 2012, under rural development NKRA, 736.0 km of rural roads were built or upgraded, benefiting 312,773 rural folk across Sarawak, according to Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri Alfred Jabu, the Rural Development Minister and the Minister of Modernisation of Agriculture, in his winding up speech at November 2012 State Assembly sitting. Of the RM414.88 million allocated to PRB, RM375.12 million was spent on either building or upgrading 16,010 houses, benefitting 80,050 rural folk under the programme. Between the same period, RM1.83 billion was allocated for other smaller rural projects. A total of RM1.43 billion was spent
by the end of 2012. For clean water supply to the rural population, Public Utilities Minister Datuk Amar Awang Tengah Ali Hassan said that this task had become highly challenging. “This is due to the state’s vast land area, the terrain, the geography, the connectivity and the remoteness of the settlements which are vastly scattered and thinlypopulated,” Awang Tengah noted at the November 2012 State Assembly sitting. He pointed out that where it was too costly to provide treated water to the isolated settlements in the interior, other ways of supplying safe and clean water to promote hygiene and improve public health were being implemented. This would serve to alleviate the water problems faced by the people until such time when it became viable to supply treated water to the remote areas, he added. Under NKRA, Sarawak has been allocated about RM1.73 billion to implement the Rural Area Water Supply Project. Of the 477 water supply projects, 393 have been completed, benefitting 47,628 households while the remaining 84
projects which will benefit a further 41,372 households, are expected to be ready by August 2013. In addition to the NKRA projects, the state government has also implemented 30 water supply projects at a cost of RM109.75 million under special funding. Most of the projects have been completed with the rest at various stages of implementation. Rural electrification schemes (RES) have also been drawn up to cover the remote settlements. Under NKRA, between 2009 to 2012, RM1.4 billion had been allocated for the implementation of 815 grid extension projects, 14 solar hybrids and one micro hydro project which will benefit about 48,000 households. The grid extension projects have been carried out in three phases since 2009. By October 2012, 531 of them had been completed while the remaining projects (solar hybrids and micro hydro) are in various stages of implementation. Since the start of NKRA, the number of houses connected to electricity supply grid is about 28,000 so far.
Agricultural development
BASIC NEEDS: A good road system is necessary for sustainable economic development in the rural areas.
HEALTHY LIVING: Allocations for minor projects, amounting RM1.83 billion, have been given to the state government for the provision of recreational facilities such as futsal courts.
CONNECTIVITY: Bridges have been built to provide better connectivity with the rural areas.
Apart from the development of infrastructures and basic facilities, the state Department of Agriculture received RM58.8 from both state and federal governments in 2012 alone to implement programmes, covering crops, livestock, fisheries as well as support facilities and services in the rural areas. Up till November 2012, a total of RM41 million had been spent while about 70 per cent of an allocation already committed, had been received. Under GTP Roadmap 2.0, it was recognised that for the rural areas to become livable places in face of rapid development and rising living standards within the urban areas, a sustainable rural economy had to be developed. The umbrella programme of 21st Century Village (21CV) was introduced and will include developing large-scale modern farms, upgrading eco or agro-tourism villages, increasing production of oil palm, rubber and sago as well as strengthening cottage industries. For 2013, under NKRA, the state government has approved RM38.3 million for agriculture development programmes. For the same year, under rural development of NKRA, RM78 million has been proposed for NKEA Paddy Batang Lupar and Bario Rice Industry Development Project and others such as integration of cattle rearing with oil palm, rubber planting by smallholders and of oil palm cultivation by stallholders. Besides NKRA funding, the state Department of Agriculture has been allocated RM13.8 million under 10th Malaysia Plan. Of this, RM7.85 million is for food crop and aquaculture programmes and RM5.95 million for livestock development.
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
E9
Jiwa Murni speeds up development By Philip Kiew The sheer vastness of Malaysia’s largest state, its formidable rugged terrain and limited funds have always been a stumbling block to linking rural villages to the urban centre. As such, the Malaysian Federal Government went out-of-the-box when sourcing for a cost-effective idea: the Blue Ocean strategy a creative, bold and unconventional approach to delivery of goods at a quarter of the cost. Integrating the prime mover Pemandu in Prime Minister Office, military engineering, state bodies, contractors and the local community, it was a resounding success from planning to execution. Heart for Rural Sarawak Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak told a visiting delegation of Baram community and longhouse chiefs at his official residence in Sri Perdana in Putrajaya last June that the Blue Ocean approach through Jiwa Murni was a practical answer to the question of rural connectivity. “With Jiwa Murni, we could build more roads simultaneously compared to the past, and the Long Luping-Ba kelalan road, with nine Bailey bridges were delivered at only RM 52 million although it would have cost RM 300 million under the conventional method,” he said. Under the Jiwa Murni programme which enlisted the aid of the Royal Armed Forces Engineering Regiment, the military engineering teams have soldiered on to add hundreds of kilometres roads, bridges and
With Jiwa Murni, we could build more roads simultaneously compared to the past, and the Long Luping-Ba kelalan road, with nine Bailey bridges were delivered at only RM 52 million although it would have cost RM 300 million under the conventional method. — Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak, Prime Minister
even a longhouse. Najib later adopted an out-of-the box approach in a community-driven project from Long Luping to Buduk Nur. Instead of conventional road building, a cheaper alternative using soil stabilisation technology was given the green light. The project was a success; the all-weather road was delivered at barely a quarter of the conventional cost of RM 200 million, paving the way for more such projects. The 75-km Long Luping-Buduk Nur road pilot project was a game changer in delivering rural infrastructure projects in Sarawak. It was also a success story for the Royal Armed Forces Engineering Corps under Ministry of Defence as they overcame the formidable challenge of meeting a tight delivery schedule against a logistics nightmare and unpredictable weather in this mountainous terrain.
THANKFUL: The grateful Marudi community leaders led by Entri expressing their gratitude to Prime Minister Najib at his residence in Sri Perdana on June 14.
RURAL BRIDGES: Shahlan (second right) checking out the dangerous timber bridge on his first visit to Ba Kelalan as instructed by Najib in 2009.
WHERE IT ALL BEGAN: The Blue Ocean approach to deliver the Long Lopeng-Ba Kelalan road at a quarter of the cost needed for a conventional road.
SITE VISIT: The political secretary of Prime Minister and Deputy Prime Minister at Long Singgu site where the much-needed bridge was delivered for the benefits of the Penan community in the Belaga interior.
Game-changing rural accessibility The pilot Long Luping-Ba kelalan road was finally constructed and the impact has been immediate. Instead of relying on powerful 4WD vehicles, the native Lun Bawang community can now drive a saloon car up to the Ba Kelalan highlands. Christmas has been merrier with big family and community gatherings as those in town can return home with ease these days. Now the journey from Ba Kelalan to Lawas takes less than five hours where it used to take up to three days during the rainy season. The success of the Jiwa Murni programme has been replicated in Marudi and other places since 2009. The ongoing RM 59 million Marudi road project has already benefited the people of Marudi who are looking forward to a safe, smooth and time-saving trip to or from Miri during every festive occasion. This 52- km all-weather road project initially includea six Bailey bridges, including the longest across Sungai Arang. Marudians can now drive home from Kuching, Miri, Bintulu, Brunei and even Sabah within a day. Minister of Natural Resources and Environment Datuk Seri Douglas Ugah remarked on his site visit in Feb 2012 that it reflected the Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib
Razak and the government’s commitment to delivering the goods to the people. Assistant Minister of Public Utilities (Water Supply) cum Marudi state assemblyman Datuk Sylvester Entri Muran said, “It is a dream come true to have an all-weather road for the people of Marudi town and beyond as this is a crucial link to Miri.” Other projects under the Jiwa Murni programme include the Saeh Road in Niah, Kuala Mendalam Road in Limbang, Sungai Trus Bridge and Sungai Kelulit Bridge in Sibuti and Lusong Laku Bridge in Kapit. The Belaga-Mejawah Bakun link road (38 km) was also approved by the Prime Minister to overcome the problem of riverine transportation of people and goods due to lower river water level due to Bakun hydroelectric dam. Meanwhile, the much awaited proposed Ba Kelalan-Bario road project with four bridges was continued in the second half of 2012. It will open up the Kelabit highlands in Bario to the outside world. The Bario-Ba Kelalan road, which is expected to be less that 50 km, is a continuation of the pioneering Long LupingBa Kelalan road. This is the last frontier of rural Sarawak road infrastructure development on the fast track.
BEFORE: This was the scene of Long Luping-Ba kelalan road in 2009 before the pilot Jiwa Murni road project to deliver an all-weather road in these highlands after a visit by Prime Minister’s representative Datuk Shahlan (right) took place.
POLITICAL WILL FROM PUTRAJAYA: Lt Col Faululin (third left) briefing Douglas on soil stabilisation technology and technical aspects of the Marudi Road project.
CHEAPER ALL-WEATHER ROAD: Soil stabilisation technology has provided a cheaper alternative for rural all-weather roads to provide accessibility.
MAKING CONNECTIONS: The Bailey bridge in place of the timber bridge on the Long Lopeng-Ba kelalan road.
E10
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
IMPROVING LIFE: Donald’s grocery store did not make him a millionaire but it provides enough to support his family to have a decent life in a rural setting.
BIDAYUH CATHOLIC VILLAGE: The development of Kpg Krusen Kranji is a testimony to the success of the government’s rural development policy.
F R I E N D LY VILLAGE: Situated about 70km away from Kuching and half an hour from Serian Town centre, Kpg Krusen Kranji has very well developed basic infrastructure and facilities.
FAST SELLING PRODUCT: Food is always the fastest to go in Donald’s grocery store.
How small loans gave big returns By Lian Cheng From Kuching, it takes about one and a half hours to reach Kpg Krusen Kranji, one of the three villages in Kpg Krusen. As you make the turning into the village, you can’t miss the Donald Philip Grocery Store. Besides selling sundry goods to the predominantly Catholic village of 75 families, extra services provided by the grocery store are listed on a banner hung outside. Donald Philip Grocery Store is also an agent for Bank Simpanan Nasional, POS Malaysia, Astro and other telecommunication service providers. An added bonus is a delivery service, a boon for the village elderly whose children are living or working in town. Due to the variety of goods and services offered, the grocery store has become the village landmark. Until the renovation of the community hall, it also served as the gathering place for the villagers whenever there was a celebration or important meetings. It was not like this when Donald first started his business way back in 1989 from scratch. After his father, who also ran a grocery store, passed away the store was so badly managed that it was forced to shut down. Donald was 22 years old at the time, unemployed, and had left school after Form Five. There seemed little option left for him at the time but to restart the business with his meagre savings of RM800. Knowing that there were many government schemes for rural businesses, Donald applied for an RM2,000 loan of micro-business schemes from Bank Pertanian (now called Agro Bank). With RM2,800, Donald kicked off his grocery business at the same site his father used to operate - a small space under his father’s wooden house. Fortunately, business was sustainable and he managed to pay off the initial loan. Encouraged by this initial success, he began to borrow more to diversify the products in his grocery store. Between 1989 and 2003, he took out five loans of various amounts to increase his stock or goods varieties. In view of its rural setting, the small grocery store did not bring in big money, but it helped sustain the living of Donald and his wife Lily as well as his four children, apart from enabling him to set aside a certain amount for savings. About a decade ago, this quiet Bidayuh businessman saved enough to build a house for his own family next to his late father’s house. For improved security and convenience, he also moved his store to the new concrete house. For this new step in his life, Donald took out an RM30,000 loan for the moving and expansion of his business. With the fresh new look of the grocery store came newer products and more sundry choices. Life was even better after the move as the new house is well facilitated and furnished apart from the fact that they now have their own space. Following Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak’s 1Malaysia initiatives, officers of the Domestic Trade, Co-operatives and Consumerism Ministry offered Donald a loan under 1Malaysia Retail Shop Transformation Programme (Project Tukar) without his applying for further expansion of his already viable business.
“They believed in the potential of my grocery store and that was why they were willing to offer me the loan.” With the new loan, Donald was able to further renovate his store, replenish more fastselling goods and acquire higher end products to cater to the needs of the village folk whose finances had also improved over the years. Today, the value of Donald’s grocery store is estimated at RM100,000 market price, compared to the RM800 he had to start with. This does not include his house and the money used for past decades to sustain his whole family, even seeing two of his four children finishing their tertiary education. “I would not have come this far without the financial help of the government through the various schemes for micro-businesses under different government agencies such as MARA (The Council of Trust for the Indigenous People), Tekun Nasional (National Entrepreneur Group Economic Fund) and others. “I only started borrowing when I paid back one loan. That is my principle. These loans really helped a lot. Though there is interest charged, it is very minimal. Some charged only an interest of 0.3 per cent.” Not only has Donald benefitted from micro-business schemes, he has been able to improve his business acumen through attending training courses provided by MARA, Kemas (Social Development Department) and Kolej Komuniti. Apart from micro-business schemes, Donald
said he also reaped benefits from government education policy. His eldest daughter Valentina graduated from Universiti Tunku Abdul Razak with the help of National Higher Education Fund Corporation (PTPTN) loan and is now working in Kuala Lumpur. His second son Cormillus completed his mechanical engineering diploma at International College of Advanced Technology Sarawak (ICATS) with a loan from Yayasan Sarawak. Bringing about Quality of Life Kpg Krusen Kranji, like many Bidayuh villages in Serian District, has been enjoying basic facilities such as a well-connected road system, clean water and 24-hour electricity. Growing up at the village, he recalled that his village started to enjoy electricity in the 70s, clean water in the 80s and bitumen roads throughout most parts of his village in the 90s. “And a lot of our projects which we requested became a reality. To name a few, our community hall has just been renovated, a futsal court has been built, and the upgrading of our drainage system is ongoing.” Other massive projects are also coming into the village bringing even more benefits to the people and turning village leaders such as Donald into busy bees. “On March 16, the Agriculture Department (DOA) started a mini rubber estate project in our village covering more than
EMBRACING THE NEW: Donald has the latest computerised till in his rural grocery store. 100ha. “Bulldozing of the land has been started. After that, the DOA will plant rubber trees. The department will maintain the trees for five years before handing the mini rubber garden back to us. We really look forward to the project. Out of the 75 families in the village, 73 families in the village will benefit from it.” As most of the land in the village is Native
Customary Rights (NCR) land, the village is also looking forward to the perimeter survey which was initiated by the Dayak Bidayuh National Association (DBNA) after approval from the Land and Survey Department. “We are now in the midst of negotiating with SALCRA (Sarawak Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation Authority) to convert about 1,000ha of our NCR land into palm oil plantations.”
Governmental agencies and programmes offering training and loans to entrepreneurs of Sarawak: (The list is non-exhaustive) Agencies
Programmes/Aid
Bumiputera Entrepreneur Development Unit
l
Training Promotion & Marketing l 1 AZAM Programme l
Federal Agriculture Marketing Agency (FAMA)
l l l
Sarawak Economic Development Corporation (SEDC)
l l l
Malaysia Handicraft Development Corporation
l l l
Ministry of Industrial Development Sarawak
DISCARDING THE OLD: The old grocery shop which Donald took over from his father Philip two decades ago.
l l l l
MATRADE
l l l
SME Corp
l l
Sarawak Agriculture Department
l l l
MARA
l l l
MINI POST OFFICE: Donald Philip Grocery Store provides all kinds of services including postal services.
Sarawak Timber Industry Development Corporation (STIDC)
l l l l l
Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM)
l l
Malaysian Fisheries Development Board (LKIM)
l l
National Entrepreneur Group Economic Fund (TEKUN)
l l
SME Bank
Training and courses 1 AZAM programme Capital Funding Training Product Development Promotion & Marketing Courses Capital Funding Promotion & Marketing Business site provision Promotion & Marketing Business opportunity seminars Matching Development Grant Capital Funding Training Courses Tool or machine provision 1 AZAM programme Training Capital Funding Business premise Furniture Vendor Development Business site provision Training Promotion & Marketing 1 AZAM programme Training Business projects Training Fisheries projects Training Capital Funding
l
Capital Funding Business premise
Agro Bank
l
Capital Funding
MARDI
l
Packaging courses Process Technology courses Agriculture Technology courses
l
l l
Malaysian Co-operative Movement (SKM)
VILLAGE LANDMARK: Situated strategically on the road leading to the village, Donald’s Grocery Store has witnessed the development of the village in the last two decades.
Training Marketing of products 1 AZAM programme
l
Capital Funding Training
Land Custody and Development Authority (PELITA)
l
Business premises
Malaysia Industrial Development Fund
l
Capital Funding
Ministry of Domestic Trade, Co-operatives and Consumerism
l
Training Licenses
Perbadanan Nasional (PNS)
l
l
l
l
Training in franchise businnesss Capital Funding
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
E11
Sarawak River
The jewel of Kuching city By Joanna Yap FOR centuries, the Sarawak River stretch along the Kuching waterfront has been an important landmark for her people, not only as a central trading spot for locals and seafaring merchants from far-off lands, but also as a strategic administrative hub during the Brooke dynasty. Today, it features at the centre of Central Kuching’s urban renewal plans, not only as one of the city’s main tourism and heritage attractions but also as an alternative transportation hub to ease congestion on the roads. The Kuching Waterfront is a popular tourist destination not only for its scenic views but also because of its close proximity to historical landmarks such as the Old Court House, Fort Margherita, the Open Air market, India Street and Carpenter Street. The development plans focus on making the area more pedestrian-friendly, building transportation facilities such as multipurpose jetties for water taxis, and enhancing existing tourism draws. This includes the recent announcement by The Ministry of Tourism that it had allocated RM35 million to spruce up the Sarawak River and beautify its riverbanks stretching from the Waterfront up to the Borneo Convention Centre Kuching (BCCK) as part of a three-year tourism development plan enhancing infrastructure in Kuching and Miri. Other developments include a Sarawak Rivers Board (SRB) endorsed masterplan to enhance regulations and develop river transport along the 24km zone between Batu Kawa and the Borneo Convention Centre Kuching (BCCK), laying the foundation for a greater role for river taxis and river cruises. The first multipurpose jetty built along this stretch is located at Medan Niaga Satok. Other recently completed jetties include those at BCCK and Kampung Panjang. Multipurpose jetties are equipped to handle bigger riverine vessels and also to serve other purposes such as doubling as a native market. In addition to these, a number of smaller jetties have been improved or upgraded to make them more user-friendly and presentable. The federal government also recently approved RM145 million in funds for a third bridge across Sarawak River, complementing the Datuk Patinggi Haji Abdul Rahman and Tun Salahuddin bridges. It
MEANS OF LIVING: The Sarawak River is an important lifeline for the many communities who live along its banks who use it for their livelihoods and as a means of transportation.
will be a pedestrian bridge stretching from E-Mart in Matang and crossing over the Sarawak River to Stapok and onto Jalan Stephen Yong. Once this third bridge is completed, the state has said that it would focus its attention on rebuilding the Satok suspension bridge which collapsed in
2004. The work is expected to cost RM5 million and will add tourism value to the newly completed Kubah Ria commercial hub, which is also the new location for the world famous Satok weekend market.
IN PROGRESS: Kuching’s Central Sewerage System is set to greatly improve the quality of water in the Sarawak River.
The 133-year-old Fort Margherita is currently undergoing RM2 million in restorations, which will convert the building into a gallery for historical artefacts from the Brooke and British colonial eras. The work is expected to be completed next October. Upgrading works along riverbanks on the North Kuching side include a 340-metre walkway connecting the villages of Boyan, Gersik and Sourabaya to Fort Margherita, Panglima Seman village will also have a waterfront under a redevelopment project that will maintain the facade of a traditional Malay village. The upgrading and beautification works taking place on both sides of the Sarawak River will bring many benefits to the various communities, mainly Malay villages, who live on its banks and rely on the river for their livelihoods and transportation. The Sarawak River is also an important source of water for the city’s daily needs, as well as communities who live along its banks. At the moment, greywater (wastewater from sources such as kitchens, bathrooms and washarea) and blackwater (untreated waste from toilets) are directly discharged into the river, raising health and hygiene concerns. With the city’s population fast growing population as well as the earlier mentioned transportation and tourism ambitions, ensuring that the river’s waters are safe to carry out such activities has become a priority. The Kuching City Centralised Sewerage System project was initiated with the hope of drastically reducing, if not eliminating, the growing volume of untreated greywater and blackwater being discharged into the city’s waterways before it reaches a critical level. The first package under the Centralised Sewerage system for Kuching covers densely populated areas located south of the Sarawak River. It is divided into three main components, namely construction of a wastewater treatment plant for 100,000 population equivalent (PE); a gravity-flow based sewer network encompassing 64.5km of pipes, and connections to 2,833 property units. The RM530 million project kicked off in October 2008. The wastewater treatment plant was completed in January 2012. The plant has the capacity of being expanded to 400,000 PE. The sewer network is expected to be completed by October this year, followed by completion of property connections by January 2015. As of Feb 28, the overall progress of the project stands at 78.9 per cent.
E12
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
COMFORTABLE: The brightly lit and air-conditioned waiting area at the 1Malaysia Clinic at Bintawa.
RECENTLY OPENED: The 1Malaysia Clinic at Bintawa.
Healthcare: Creating a snowball effect By Joanna Yap ADVANCING the breadth and depth of public healthcare services has always been a daunting challenge since the days of the Brooke dynasty due to Sarawak’s vast geographical area as well as disproportionate distribution between rural and urban populations. While efforts to meet these challenges will continue to be addressed in short-term and long-term public healthcare initiatives, at times, progress has to be measured in inches rather than metres as matters of seemingly minor improvements can add up to significant consequences further down the line. Take for example, healthcare services for expectant mothers and young children. For Eleven Tiong, 36, the recently opened 1Malaysia Clinic located in the industrial area of Bintawa, Kuching is a godsend. Before it opened last year, the full time homemaker would bring her 18-month-old son and four-year-old daughter to the Tanah Puteh Polyclinic at Pending for their regular checkups. “Although I have few complaints about the doctors and nurses, visits to Tanah Puteh were always very stressful. “Even if we were there first thing in the morning, we still had to wait quite a long time before a medical personnel could see us because of the large number of people who went there,” Tiong recalled. “Once, we even had to wait for two and a half hours. Imagine having to wait that long in the overcrowded waiting area where it was very stifling. And we were not the only ones waiting that long.” So when she was told to visit the 1Malaysia clinic at Bintawa when they started to offer Maternal and Child Health (MCH) services at the beginning of this year, she was relieved to discover that not only were the waiting lines much shorter, but the waiting area was comfortable and air-conditioned. MCH offers the same services as those available at other government clinics, including antenatal, postnatal, family planning, health clinic for children below 7 years, home nursing and home visits. As an added bonus, the 1Malaysia Bintawa clinic is less than five minutes’ drive from her sister-in-law’s house where she is currently living with her husband. The clinic is opens daily including public holidays from 10am to 7pm. During The Borneo Post’s recent visit to the site on a weekday morning, there was a steady stream of young and old making their way to the ground floor clinic to seek advice and medicine for minor ailments, for which Malaysian citizens only pay RM1 while foreigners pay RM15. One storey above, the MCH unit is just as busy, providing advice for expectant mothers as well as conducting basic medical checkups. In one corner, a young woman gave a wry smile as she firmly cradled her bawling son on her lap, exposing one of his legs to a nurse who was holding a syringe with a needle. As the mother and another nurse tried to distract the scared child from anticipating the sting of the injection, the nurse with the syringe patiently waited for the right opportunity before quickly injecting the solution in the syringe into the child who continued crying as he failed to notice the ordeal was already over. “Presently, we receive about 15 to 20 cases a day on average,” said nurse Rakiah Bujang who heads the five MCH section staff at the said clinic. “They are usually living in nearby areas. Most
of them are factory employees or low income earners.” As there are no doctors currently stationed at the clinic, certain cases still have to be referred to Tanah Puteh or to the specialist clinics at Sarawak General Hospital (SGH) for further tests or follow-ups. While the MCH unit here is relatively small, it provides a vital and affordable service for residents. It has also helped to partially alleviate the crush of patients at Tanah Puteh. The addition of MCH to the other services of selected 1Malaysia Clinics is just one example of a number of efforts taken by the Ministry of Health to reinforce greater public awareness on health. Recent campaigns have focused on healthy diets, regular exercise, and balanced lifestyles to temper the rise of non-communicable diseases such as hypertension, diabetes and obesity among urban populations before it snowballs into bigger and more costly medical situations. It is estimated that 2.6 million adults in Malaysia suffer from diabetes, 5.8 million from hypertension or high blood pressure, 6.2 million with high cholesterol and 2.5 million are obese. Thus, it is not surprising that healthcare costs have also soared in tandem with the rise of these non-communicable diseases, leading the government to focus on investing more in preventive healthcare, thereby deriving better returns on what it spends on public healthcare. A free health screening programme (HSP) for the 1.9 million workers aged 40 and above who are Social Security Organisation (SOCSO) contributors was announced by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak when tabling Budget 2013 last year. The programme aims to identify workers at risk of non-communicable diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes and heart disease. It also includes checkups for cholesterol, prostate cancer in men and cervical/breast cancer in women through Pap smears or mammograms. As of April 3 this year, 1.9 million HSP vouchers have been distributed throughout Malaysia, out of which 69,958 have been redeemed at 2,933 panel clinics. For Sarawak, a total of 84,209 vouchers have been distributed, but only 5,372 have been redeemed so far at 121 panel clinics throughout the state. SOCSO state director John Riba Marin acknowledged that the take-up rate overall has been relatively slow, but pointed out that the programme is still in its early stages. The vouchers are valid for one year and the medical checkups are valued at RM85 for men and RM215 for women. “This is the first time that such a programme has been initiated. Aside from a few bumps during the initial stages, the rollout has generally been smooth,” he said, adding that the feedback they have received from doctors, clinics and members so far has been positive. While the programme is only a few months old, the director expressed optimism that it will bring a number of positive benefits in the long-term, not only for SOCSO members but for their employers and the nation’s economy as well. “We can only reliably measure the results in a few years, whether it has any statistically significant impact on the general rising trend (in non-communicable diseases). “But at the end of the day, we are looking at the long-term impact. It’s good for SOCSO as
we can help our members adopt a healthier lifestyle and live a longer life. “Good health means they can be more productive and work for longer periods, not just for the company but also for the country. “If they are sick all the time, it not only affects their quality of life, but their productivity and the country’s overall development,” he said. Meanwhile, government investment in public healthcare infrastructure and facilities continues. More than RM300 million has been allocated to improve facilities and services at SGH, which, as the sole specialist public hospital in the state, is undergoing extensive expansion and renovation efforts to cope with high demand as well as improve aged facilities, some of which have been in service for decades. An RM35 million clinical research centre – the first of its kind in Malaysia – is set to open its doors later this year. The centre would house not only a research and development centre, but also a research ward, a neurosurgery ward and an auditorium. In addition to strengthening the local research community and increasing opportunities for international collaboration, it should also improve turnaround time for patient services. State health director Datu Dr Zulkifli Jantan told reporters last year that the hospital would also look to bring in additional people to staff the centre once it is fully operational. “It will help us to do more research and also do research in a different way because we will have enough facilities,” he said.
HEALTHCARE FOR ALL: Assistant medical officer William Lawai checks the temperature of a young patient with an ear thermometer at the 1Malaysia Clinic in Bintawa, Kuching.
VITAL SERVICE: Nurse Selvia Saila listens intently as an expectant mother answers her earlier question at the MCH section at Bintawa 1Malaysia clinic.
READY TO SERVE: (From left) Nurses Fahchristtria Ubong, Rakiah Bujang and Selvia Saila are three of the five-person team at the MCH section at Bintawa 1Malaysia clinic.
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
E13
Bridging the digital divide By Conny Banji
INCREASING COVERAGE: A telecommunication tower in Kanowit.
AN HONOUR: The mini parangs that Johnny presented to the Sultan of Selangor last year.
WHEN the telecommunication towers at Lubok Melapi and Nanga Bitan were commissioned in July last year, the good news spread fast among the longhouse folks in Ngemah River. They couldn’t wait to call or send text messages (SMS) to their relatives and friends right from the comfort of their home instead of having to climb a hill to get good service reception. One of them is Jantang Sengalang, 61, a farmer from Rumah Sali Kirak in Nanga Ngungun resettlement here. “Previously, there was no network coverage in our area. Now I can call my sons and daughters anytime and anywhere, even from our paddy field or fruit orchards,” she said. The setting up of the towers equipped with 3G technology to provide Internet access in Ngemah River started January last year. Its coverage includes more than 5,000 longhouse residents in Nanga Ngungun, Nanga Bat, Nanga Nirok, Nanga Sesamak, Lubok Tutong, Nanga Ngemah and Nanga Baluh Ili. Also benefitting from the projects are four schools, a health clinic and even shopkeepers at Nanga Ngemah bazaar. Johnny Barangan from Rumah Singgai in Pasai Bon, Mile 16 in the Sibu outskirts is among a new breed of Iban entrepreneurs who makes a very good profit in his online business parangjohnny.blogspot. com, set up with the assistance of Malaysian Handicraft Development Corporation. He receives orders for his parangs CONVENIENT: Increased connectivity enables longhouse residents to surf the internet at 1Malaysia Internet Centre at Rantau Kemiding in from every corner of the country Kanowit. “Also by bringing in this communication including Brunei and is assisted by his daughter who performance,” they said. Valentina’s mother Rata Sumping, a housewife said infrastructure, we indirectly induce people to embrace manages the orders and payment for online sales. “When someone places an order for a particular she was grateful to the government which never stops ICT whereby people who were previously not taught ICT have now started using it. parang, my daughter will inform me and I will make to help people in need. “The infrastructure coupled with availability “My husband is only a labourer and his income is the parang. “ of 1Malaysia netbook that MCMC has given to He won ‘Tukang Ulung’ Special Appreciation Awards just enough to make ends meet for the family. “So with this free 1Malaysia netbook I am just the people including students has enabled the in Parang Ilang Craft Maker category in conjunction with 2011 National Craft Day and first place in Best thankful that my daughter can use it so that she will penetration rate for broadband to increase now by 55 per cent which we hope will increase further,” not be left behind,” she said. Craft Product Competition in 2012 National Craft Day. According to Deputy Minister of Information, he said. Johnny even counts Selangor Sultan Sharafuddin The netbook, he said may be a small entry point for Communications and Culture Datuk Joseph Salang Idris Shah as one of his parang fans. “I met the Sultan last year to hand the parang the telecommunication facility will enable the people them to get familiarised with accessing information personally to him. It was such an honour to meet to communicate among themselves and outside or with computing but as they get to be more sophisticated with the communication apparatus, world. him,” he said. “The broadband opens the people to availability of they can access information anywhere anytime. SMK Kanowit students Valentina Prosser and “Of course I must admit the facilities are not as good her cousin Venetia Mila received the 1Malaysia various data and information that they previously may as we would like it to be but because it is very costly Netbook given by the Malaysian Communication and not have had the privilege of having. to build the infrastructure, there are areas Multimedia Commission (MCMC). not covered.” They were happy to get their He hopes to close this gap in times to netbooks and considered it a come. “We want to improve the services luxury since their families could and facilities as time goes by,” he said. not afford to buy one for them and According to MCMC, as of March this their siblings. year cellular coverage in populated areas Valentina said they used to envy statewide was at 85.6 per cent. their classmates who had their own He also said a total of 203 Time 3 computers but now they also have telecommunication towers erected in one to call their own. the state so far involving a cost of RM349 “We do not have to million. borrow their computers Other projects undertaken by MCMC any more or spend to improve broadband penetration in our spare time at Sarawak from 2009 include the building of their houses to 1Malaysia Internet Centre at 91 locations, get access to the Community Broadband Library in 21 Internet. locations and Sarawak Rural Broadband “It will help us Initiative that provides wireless service to to find information the public in 122 locations. fast, follow the The commission also spent RM309 latest developments million to set up 622 Wifi Villages and RM2 in education and other available learning aids MAKING ACCESSIBILITY POSSIBLE: Rumah Benjamin Angki in Rantau Kemiding, Kanowit million for Mini Community Broadband Centre in 33 locations statewide. to improve our academic is one of the 622 Wifi villages statewide.
DIVERSIFICATION: Thanks to access to the Internet, entrepreneurs like Johnny can thrive from their online businesses. So far Johnny has received orders for his parangs from as far as Germany.
E14
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
Fostering closer ties with the public By Gary Adit THE consistent downward trend of crime rates in the state over the past several years is down to a number of factors, most notably the implementation of new approaches to policing as well as the increase in the number of personnel and assets. Sarawak Police Commissioner Dato Acryl Sani Abdullah Sani said the approaches adopted by the police had already begun to bear fruit, with the majority of the general public now having a positive outlook on the force. “With the implementation of programmes and strategies such as a ‘Feet on the Street’, omnipresence, walkabout by senior cops, cycling activities, Customer Day, and joint patrols with agencies like Rela and Civil Defence Department, we have been able to create a friendlier image which helps to narrow the gap between the police and the public,” Acryl told The Borneo Post recently. The narrowing of the gap, he pointed out, was crucial as it would create a bond between both sides which would result in greater cooperation and exchange of information in regards to fighting crime. Based on the feedback received, Acryl said he was pleased to note that the efforts of the police thus far was being well-received and appreciated. “I have had tourists and expatriates living here telling me personally that they love it here because they feel safe. I think that is a very good indication that crime in this state is very much under control,” he enthused. Regarding the improvements made in terms of personnel and assets, he revealed the police have recently put into use 72 small-capacity motorcycles as part of the new Motorcycle Patrol Unit, which would complement the Mobile Patrol Vehicle unit in doing patrols and crime prevention checks on the road and at residential and commercial areas. “As for personnel, we received a new batch of over 400 police graduates from the Police Training School at Jalan Puncak Borneo, all of whom have already been deployed to all 27 police districts in the state. “We also work closely with the local councils and make recommendations on what can be done to create a safer environment for locals and tourists alike, such as increasing street lighting and setting up steel fences along the roads to prevent cases of snatch theft.” The police commissioner went on to say that much of the negativity towards the crime rate was due to perception rather than reality, and involved only a ‘small minority’ of the population He felt that the negative and cynical perception towards the crime rate and - to a certain extent - the police was a result of people being influenced by what was being said in cyberspace or by ‘people of influence’. “A lot of times, people believe what they read online or hear from others, about a friend of a friend of a friend who was a victim of crime. “There are those who will immediately decide that the whole country is unsafe, that the crime rate is somehow out of control or that the police are not doing their job, even though it is far from reality,” said Acryl. It is due to this scenario that the police are putting in a lot effort in improving the perception of the people towards crime, and to shed whatever negative image they may have towards the police. On border security, Acryl revealed that the police are currently conducting a security audit along the state’s border to ensure that incidents such as the intrusion at Lahad Datu in Sabah could not occur here. “Border security is the main concern now, and there is a need to re-look the security aspect along the SarawakKalimantan border from Teluk Melano all the way to Lawas even though we are currently able to adequately monitor our borders,” he said. The security audit, he added, was a long process which would require a lot of time and effort, but that he was confident that the government and various state agencies would find the best solution to address the situation. The changes implemented by the police over the past years have not gone unnoticed by members of the public and tourists alike, who generally gave their t h u m b s up to what they felt were visible and positive improvements to the force. M e d i c a l representative Beatrice Goh said
Beatrice Goh
CLOSER RAPPORT: State Police Commissioner Datuk Acryl (second left) heading the Kuching Cycling Cops Club (KCCC) in last month’s Cyclefest Sarawak. Participating in public events like cyling activities enables the public to feel at ease with the police, fostering closer relationship and enhancing cooperation. one of the most noticable changes she noticed over the years was the increase in the number of uniformed personnel patrolling public areas, whether on foot or in vehicles. “Previously, you’d hardly see policemen doing their rounds at commercial centres or residential areas. It was only in patrol cars along the main roads. “Now, we have not only the police, but also Rela and Civil Defence Department personnel patrolling residential and commercial areas . I feel more at ease now parking my car at public places, particularly those where these uniformed personnel are on duty,” said Beatrice, who once fell victim to a snatch thief while in Kuala Lumpur. As a result of her past experience, she believed that an increased presence of police on the street is a definite plus when it came to reducing incidents of crime apart from creating a general sense of security. In addition, the medical rep felt that the effort by the police in improving its public image through various programmes were a positive move which would ultimately benefit the force in the long run. She said the friendlier image projected by the police would build trust between them and public, and lead to greater cooperation in the effort to reduce crime. S a l e s representative Mark Gurang, meanwhile, gave the thumbs up to the erection of steel fences in
and around major cities in the state, calling it a practical and effective tool in reducing snatch theft. “Some say that the steel fences are ugly and ‘cold’, and I am inclined to agree with them. However, if the railings serve their purpose - and I firmly believe they do- then, hey, go ahead and build some more because the benefits far outweigh the aesthetics,” he opined. He also fully agreed with the recent decision by the police to set up a new motorcycle patrol unit, saying that it was a more effective way of patrolling the streets. “Furthermore, they would not be hindered by traffic jams and can respond quicker to emergencies especially if they have to chase after criminals on motorcycles,” said Mark, whose father is a retired senior police officer. Echoing his view regarding the steel fences was American tour organiser Jodi Waldron, who understood the practicality of erecting the stuctures. “I see the purpose of the metal gates (fences) that have been installed and, as a lone pedestrian on many occasions, they do make me feel more secure,” said Jodi, who hails from
Manhattan in New York. However, she wished the authorities would do something to improve on the aesthetic part of the fences, calling them an ‘eyesore’ to visitors like herself. “I wish they could have made it more aesthetically pleasing. Even something simple like painting them or designing them to reflect the beautiful tribal or batik designs you have here would make them so much more pleasing on the eye,” said the tour organiser, who has been visiting the state on her own for the past 11 years. Regarding the effort of the police in improving the overall security, Jodi agreed that she did feel safe whenever she visited the state, but said she nevertheless still cautioned her clients about snatch thieves by giving them some practical tips such as keeping their bags on the opposite side of the traffic flow, and to avoid
Jodi Waldron
Datuk Acryl Sani Abdullah Sani
Mark Gurang
walking too close to the kerbs. “The police cannot be everywhere all the time, so we have to also take
precautions on our own and not make ourselves into easy targets for the criminals.”
FRIENDLY IMAGE: Programmes implemented to create a people-friendly image of the police.
INCREASED EFFECTIVENESS: An increase in police personnel and assets aid in the fight against crime.
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
E15
Miri – a model of racial and religious harmony By Cecilia Sman THERE is no place like Miri in Sarawak or Malaysia as far as racial and religious harmony is concerned. Long before 1Malaysia became a catchphrase, Mirians had already been practising racial and religious acceptance — in both life and death, one might add. The cemeteries in Krokop, Riam and Lambir, the churches and mosques in Lutong and
families of different faiths living under one roof speak for themselves. The visits by lion dance troupes and ngajat performers to Hari Raya open houses also attest to the prevailing harmony. National Inter-faith Harmony Promotion Committee (JKMPKA) chairman Datuk Azman Amin Hassan said recently in Kuching that Sarawak is indisputably the best model for religious tolerance and harmony in the country. Azman who is also Unity and National
Integration Department director-general, noted: “So far, we have not received even a single case of racial or religious misunderstanding in Sarawak. He added the people live peacefully and harmoniously in Sarawak despite having the most ethnic groups and religions in the country. Sarawak, with a population of 2.5 million, has 27 ethnic groups and Miri Division has the most of them. There is also an increasing expatriate population here.
Related policies
RACIAL INTEGRATION: A huge multiracial crowd takes part in a Merdeka Celebration at the Miri City Fan.
GLOBAL FRIENDSHIP: Ursula (fourth right) and her members and family share Ambuyat — sago dish — with counterparts from Brunei.
The Barisan Nasional (BN) government has since independence in 1963 introduced laws and policies to promote racial unity and religious harmony in the country. First, the federal constitution ensures freedom of worship, one of the most revered basic human rights, recognised by the United Nation. Among other notable policies are the National Pillars — Rukun Negara, National Service Training Programme (NS) and the 1Malaysia Concept, inspired by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak. The Rukun Negara was introduced on Aug 31, 1970, following the May 13 (1969) incident. Its five principles — Belief in God; Loyalty to King and Country; Supremacy of the Constitution; Rule of Law, and Good Behaviour are aimed at shaping strong and lasting unity among the various races. One of the efforts to encourage students to memorise the five principles of Rukun Negara was the setting up of Rukun Negara Club and since its introduction in 2002, over 4,800 out of 10,000 schools nationwide have formed such a club. The effort is also to get students to understand, observe and practise the principles in their daily lives. The NS programme, initiated in 2004, has a three-pronged strategy — to instill patriotism, nurture unity and national integration, and inculcate noble values in young people based on the five pillars of the Rukun Negara The 1Malaysia Concept urges the people to respect each other — contrary to allegations that it is an assimilation process that forces other races to adopt the beliefs and way of life of others. To further promote interaction and harmony, the government encourages the celebration of historically significant events such as National Day and Malaysia Day at both federal and state levels – in addition to various cultural and religious festivals. The Fly the National Flag (Jalur Gemilang) campaign is held during the Merdeka Month to remind Malaysians to stay united in the true 1Malaysia spirit. The Jalur Gemilang symbolises loyalty, courage, unity, determination, perseverance and patriotism. National Day, celebrated on Aug 31 and Malaysia Day on Sept 16, are the best times for Malaysians to display their love for the nation, regardless of race, culture, ideology or religion.
WARM WELCOME: Najib (with pua kumbu sash) walks among the people who welcome him at Marudi Town Square.
CONGRUITY: Minister of Energy, Green Technology and Water Datuk Seri Peter Chin accompanies Najib during a Chinese New Year visit to Miri.
Secrets of success
CULTURALLY ACCEPTED: A cultural performance for the National Day Celebration.
HARMONY: NS trainees integrate well at the Sungai Rait Camp in Miri.
Like all past generations of Malaysians and the present 28 million population, Mirians enjoy the same policies implemented by the government to nurture racial harmony and religious tolerance – both key factors in nation- building But what is their secret? Could it be their sincere love for the nation or something else? Is there still much more to be done despite the rapid development achieved since Sarawak, Sabah and Malaya formed Malaysia 50 years ago? According to the former World President of the Associated Country Women of the World (ACWW), Datuk Ursula Goh, among the contributing factors to racial and religious harmony in Miri is the people’s recognition that faith is important to all human beings and also a positive force for society. “We are very fortunate to be able to enjoy peace and harmony in our multiracial and multi-religious country. “We have made ourselves an oasis in a complex world. It’s a rare and precious opportunity and benefit that we must cherish and safeguard for ourselves as well as our children,” said Ursula who is also Sarawak Federation Women’s Institute (SFWI) advisor. She added ACWW too promotes, practises, and respects friendships and understanding among its 11 million members from over 70 countries worldwide, adding that “at every Triennial World Conference, held in different countries, an Interfaith Service will always be included in the main programme of the conference.” Miri Indian Association (MIA) president Karambir Singh said the community, though a minority in Sarawak, had always contributed to the development of the country from the early days. “We integrate well with the other races and will continue to remain strongly loyal to the government,” said Karambir who is also an educationist. He urged the government to give attention to the cherished needs of the community such as scholarships based on meritocracy,
Karambir Singh
Aaron G. Von Jolly
entrepreneurship initiatives and religious celebrations. “Deepavali, for example, should be declared a public holiday in Sarawak, like in Sabah which also has small Indian community,” he said. Malay paramount chief Temenggong Abdul Rahman Fadzail said racial harmony is not a problem in Miri “We integrate well with all the races and especially now with the election just round the corner, we have already started going to the ground to remind the people the importance of unity and racial harmony.” According to him, the Malay community always supports the government’s policy of fostering unity among the people. Even cemeteries in Miri are integrated. “In Lambir, the Muslim cemetery is situated between the Iban and other religious associations (SIB Methodist). We have no problem with that. We maintain our boundary and nobody disputes it,” he stressed. Aaron G Von Jolly, a world renowned fashion designer, said: “Coming from a diverse community in Malaysia, particularly Sarawak, I believe racial harmony and integration is one of the most things to preserve in our daily lives.” Ever since the introduction of the 1Malaysia
Concept, his fashion company Von Jolly Couture has been coming up with collections depicting the signature Malaysian batik, infusing it with the sophistication of the cheongsam and finishing it with either Indian raw silk or saree fabric for an international couture outfit held in high esteem by the world of high fashion in line with efforts to create a homogenous look for a true Malaysian. Bisaya Sarawak president Antonio Kahti Galis said the excellent racial and religious harmony in the state has enabled his community to progress alongside the other communities. “We (Bisaya) are considered as equal by all and could, thus, progress, even though we are a minority with a population of over 10,000,” said Antonio who is also the Resident of Miri Division. Among the other unique features of Miri City that strengthen unity and peace are the new signature events such as the May Fest. Several activities held during this monthlong festival such the Borneo Jazz Festival, the Gawai Dayak celebration and the Miri City Day Celebration always attract a big crowd. Similarly, the annual Miri City Christmas Parade is also a crowd-puller, attracting some 20,000 people. All these give the people the opportunity to celebrate in unity and harmony.
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THE BORNEO POST
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April 22, 2013
CENTRE OF LEARNING: Kota Samarahan is already known as the academic hub with two major universities Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) and Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Sarawak as well as Institut Latihan Perindustrian (ILP) and teachertraining centre Institut Pendidikan Guru Malaysia (IPG) Tun Abdul Razak.
From rural outskirts to urban centre By Churchill Edward With depleting land for middle class housing areas in Kuching, academic hub Kota Samarahan is fast becoming the preferred residential area for Kuching and Samarahan folk who are looking for affordable housing a stone’s throw away from Kuching. This can be seen by the mushrooming of residential estate projects and mega shopping mall projects such as Bandar Riyal and The Summer to attract house buyers. Kampung Entinggan Tuai Rumah David Jiku Nader said: “Kota Samarahan is set to become a residential hub as suitable land for housing estates in Kuching is getting less or scarce. I have come across many middle income earners hunting for houses in Kota Samarahan and most of them said the houses here are cheaper than those in Kuching city. “With the emergence of shopping malls such as Bandar Riyal and The Summer, no one can deny that many business people like the operators of these malls and support services could foresee that the population here is forever increasing,” he pointed out. Other smaller malls have already been set up in anticipation of the ever-increasing population along with mixed residential and commercial properties concentrated along the old Jalan Muara Tuang (now Jalan Dato Mohd Musa) and the outer ring expressway. Kota Samarahan is already known as the academic hub with two major universities - Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) and Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Sarawak as well as Institut Latihan Perindustrian (ILP) and teacher-training centre Institut Pendidikan Guru Malaysia (IPG) Tun Abdul Razak. Other major landmarks that mark this constituency as the second most important administrative centre after Kuching are the Sarawak Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation Authority (SALCRA) and Institut Latihan Tadbiran Negara (INTAN) S a r a w a k complexes. The setting up of the
Tuai Rumah David Jiku Nader
PREFERRED RESIDENTIAL AREA: Kota Samarahan is seeing a mushrooming of residential estates in this academic hub. Sarawak General Hospital Heart Centre in this constituency also shows some potential for it to become a health hub in the near future. “However as we foresee rapid population growth due to affordable housing estate development, the constituency should have more support services, public amenities, shops and especially kindergartens and schools as well as places of worship in the years to come,” said the community leader. He said because of such foreseeable developments, there are ample business opportunities for small contractors to support Class A contractors. Arable land in the outskirts of Kota Samarahan can make the constituency a major food belt for the southern region. Advances in modern agriculture have been made at the Paya Paloh Agriculture Research Station in Tanjung Tuang, said to be a model of modern paddy farming land as an effort to explore cost-effective means in the planting of rice. Remote places in the Samarahan Division will be linked by roads to other places in Sarawak with the building of Batang Samarahan bridge at Kampung Baru and Batang Sadong bridge at Sungai Buloh, which will definitely be catalysts to rapid development in the division. Penghulu Ali Odek of Kampung Tanjung P a r a n g said: “We
SIGN OF THE TIMES: SALCRA complex, a symbolic catalyst of rural and agricultural growth.
are of course proud and happy over the rapid development in Kota Samarahan in particular with the emergence of several shopping malls and residential estates.” Ali also described Kota Samarahan as a developed township with the development of several government buildings and human capital development. Penghulu Ain Mahli of Kampung Moyan Laut also said the development in Kota Samarahan has spilled over to nearby Asajaya District. Asajaya used to be a small village but now it has roads, a health clinic, secondary school and bazaar as well as 24-hour daily electricity and clean water supplies, he said. “We are grateful for the development in Asajaya and we believe further progress will be experienced by us villagers,” he added. Ain, a farmer, said he hoped the government would include a bank and a fire station in their next phase of development there. He believed that if Kota Samarahan saw further development, the spillover effect of greater development in neighbouring
Asajaya would be realised. An elderly resident Jais Deli, 81, from Kampung Asajaya Hulu, also expressed his gratitude and happiness over the development in Kota Samarahan. He attributed the success of the constituency to the struggles and sacrifices of past and present community leaders including the elected representatives. Another resident Pon Silat, 77, said he hoped Kota Samarahan will progress further as the nation aimed to attain developed status. The residents of Asajaya have also experienced great change as living standards have improved for rural villagers there. Pon, a farmer of Kampung Asajaya Hulu, said Samarahan can be said to have progressed beyond the expectations of the villagers. Fisherman Bodi Amit, 61, (Asajaya) also expressed his happiness and said he was impressed with the government of the day’s efforts to improve the economy, education and health of the people in Samarahan.
Penghulu Ain Mahli
Penghulu Ali Odek
ADMINISTRATIVE: The INTAN complex - landmark symbol of public administration.
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THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
MODERN: The Esplanade Great Meals is one of the new seafood restaurants built along the beautiful Bintulu Promenade.
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INCREASING COMMERCE: Another huge commercial areas constructed in Medan Jaya.
Bintulu’s rapid transformation By Yunus Yussop BINTULU has undergone rapid transformation as a vibrant industrial town. The introduction and implementation of industrial development has changed this once fishing village with a population of 14,000 in the 1970’s beyond recognition. Today, Bintulu – elevated to a Division on January 1, 1987 – is known for its heavy industrial projects, especially within the Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy (SCORE). The setting up of a new township called Samalaju Industrial Park (SIP) has boosted the development of the town. Since then, it has been experiencing tremendous growth due to its oil and gas industry and the on-going SCORE projects. Bintulu with a total area of 12,166 sq km has been experiencing rapid industrial growth and with the third boom of the emerging of SIP, people can expect much more development that will benefit them directly or indirectly. Based on the 2010 statistics from the Resident’s Office the population in Bintulu is around 231,200 residents with 39 villages and 478 longhouses. Not left behind The Jepak area has not been left behind in terms of development. Among the development projects is a concrete bridge from Kampung Jepak to Kampung Sebuan Besar that will benefit four villages -- Kampung Jepak Hulu, Kampung Jepak Hilir, Kampung Sebuan Besar, Kampung Baru Sebuan Besar and Kampung Jepak expansion scheme. Many facilities have been built in Jepak and phase 1 of the expansion project involves 300 houses with 480 houses for the next phase. SMK Kemena, IKM (completed), ADTEC (under construction), a clinic, the Bintulu Orphanage Complex and the proposed Jepak Museum are among projects that have been or will be implemented. Other development includes Medan Niaga SEDC Jepak, construction of small projects and rebuilding of homes for the poor under the Hardcore Poor Development Project (PPRT). Also in the pipeline are the twin bridges from Bintulu town centre. If completed, the bridges will come in from the estuary and Jepak coastal village. Existing enforcement agencies in place are the Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) and the Malaysian Customs. Flourishing economy Bintulu’s economy has flourished over the past three decades and is on the right track of becoming a thriving and modern industrial town and a high income society. What was once a jungle is now transforming into one of the key industrial regions in the state with foreign and domestic investors scrambling to take advantage of the investment-friendly policies, skilled workforce and abundant natural resources. This rapid growth will enable Bintulu to transform from being a major industrial centre, with its core strategic advantages in oil and gas, into a diverse business centre. This transition is being aided and driven by the major investment projects in SCORE. The Bintulu Development Authority (BDA) was formed following the discovery of huge reserves of natural gas and oil offshore Bintulu
to coordinate the development projects as well as implementing projects on its own. On July 8, 1978, under the BDA Ordinance 1978, BDA was created to undertake the roles and serve as the government agency to take charge of physical planning and development. Many mega projects are being introduced in Bintulu through transformation and reengineering programmes such as Malaysia LNG Sdn Bhd, Shell MDS Sdn Bhd, ASEAN Bintulu Fertilizer Sdn Bhd, MURPHY Oil, Bintulu Port, and of course the SCORE Projects in Similaju.
STRATEGIC PLACEMENT: Times Square Megamall will be the first premier and the largest shopping mall in Bintulu. It is strategically located along a prime residential hub along the Tun Hussein Onn Road.
HIGH-END: Southbank Apartments, situated in the esplanade area of Tanjung Batu offers all the perks of a private resort-like retreat, yet is only moments from the vibrant town centre of Bintulu.
Further boost A further boost to the economy can be expected with the setting up of other industries, especially at SIP. The transition is being aided and driven by the major investment projects in SCORE. Japan’s Tokuyama Corp is building two polycrystalline silicon plants in Samalaju worth a total of more than RM6.5 billion. Even the Press Metal will begin their operation in June. In fact, the Samalaju Township could be bigger than Bintulu, considering the 20 over industries to be operated in SIP. A new deepwater port in SIP will be dedicated to heavy industries serving the aluminium and manganese smelting plants as well as other industries in SCORE. During construction, outside workers may be utilised but investors like Tokuyama are trying to employ more Malaysians – not just Sarawakians but also workers from the peninsula. There are proper technical institutions and facilities here to produce enough manpower. In the next five years, Bintulu will encounter rapid growth. This is based on the intention of Petronas to carry out its MLNG plant expansion in Kidurong.
BETTER SERVICES: Bintulu new polyclinic which was open early this year offers much better service to local people.
Bigger police force More police officers will be needed to cater to the increased population in Bintulu, especially with the emerging of Samalaju Industrial Park. For a start, temporary police stations will be set up at KM60 Samalaju Industrial Park for monitoring purpose. Starting April 15, some 25 officers working on shift duty will be attached to the station with the assistance of the General Operations Force (PGA) to do policing job in the area. The security is under control but there will be challenges in the future, especially with the increase in population. Sarawak, Bintulu in particular, is now on the threshold of achieving high economic growth with foreign direct investors setting up plants in Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy (SCORE) areas like Samalaju. SCORE is an attractive destination for capital investments with the supply of energy from Bakun Hydro Dam on track. With the setting up of several multinational international companies, the central region in Sarawak is expected to see an influx of thousands of local workers and from abroad gainfully employed in these plants. Developers are ever ready to roll out enough supply to meet market demand. Hence, faster approvals of building plans and other administrative matters are important.
MORE VISITORS: More budget hotels and restaurants are built and operating to cater to the needs of the increasing population in Bintulu.
BOOMING URBAN CENTRE: Parkcity Commercial Square is among the new and fast growing townships/ commercial areas in Bintulu with lots of amenities such as hotels, restaurants and malls.
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THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
COMMON SIGHT: Palm Oil mills in Saratok.
DOMESTIC INDUSTRY: A ship loaded with sand anchored at the Krian river.
Cash-crop production boosts rural livelihoods By Wilfred Pilo INVESTING in cash crops like palm oil, rubber and pepper in the Saratok countryside have enabled the rural and townspeople of Saratok to enjoy the fruits of development over the last five to 10 years. As part of the Betong Division, Saratok gets the same treatment as any other district in the division to ensure that the necessary infrastructures and investment development will continue. Currently, development in the area focuses on seven thrusts–land development, agriculture and agrobased industries, marine fisheries development, infrastructures, communication and utilities development, human resources development, tourism and quality of life. Malaysia Palm Oil Board recorded a total of 329,041 tonnes of oil palm production in the Betong Division in 2011, an increase of 200,860 tonnes from its previous 128,181 in 2002. This is the type of much needed rural development that the people should be getting where land is not only plentiful, but for many of them, is their only asset and cash crops can generate higher economic incomes for them. The local rubber industry also received a recent boost from the Rubber Industry Smallholders Development Authority (Risda) when they allocated RM7 million to the Saratok parliamentary area. Aimed at improving the people’s socio-economic status, the allocation will assist smallholders in the Bukit Sadok, Ulu Awik area to plant high quality rubber on their land and the project. Risda identified a total of 349 hectares of land and the first phase involved 50.65 hectares of land where 34 land owners participated. The Second phase will involve 50 landowners with a total area of 144 hectares. According to the 2010 Sarawak agriculture statistical record, Saratok produced 2,595.5 tonnes of ordinary rubber covering an area of 5,993 hectares and 5,833.3 tonnes of high yielding rubber from an area of 8,122 hectares. With robust rubber prices in the local market, many rubber planters are encouraged to plant high yielding rubber to get better revenue.
LIFE AS USUAL: A typical day at the Saratok wet market.
CLOSE INSPECTION: Betong Division Resident Datu Romie Sigan Daniel (seated left) and his deputy Fathi Kerni looking at the locality map of the plantations in the division. In March, almost RM12 million was allocated for the cultivation of rubber on a block planting basis. The rubber block planting scheme is one of the National Key Economic Areas (NKEA) initiatives mooted by Najib to help raise the income of the people. At the end of April 2012, the prime minister also announced five projects totalling RM26.45 million for Saratok. These five projects include the construction of roads to padi plantations in Lubok Nibong costing RM950,000, the upgrading of Jalan Ban Hulu to the Drainage and Irrigation Station, Sessang Phase1 (RM5 million); road linking kampung Malango Hilir, Saratok to Pagan and the nearby housing estate (RM2.5 million); maintenance of drainage in Kampung Nyabor and Kabong (RM200,000) To ensure that Saratok has enough clean water supply, the federal government under the ministry of rural and regional development allocated RM140 million for a water treatment
plant at Kaki Wong. The phase one project is slated for completion by June 2013 The constituency also has a fair share of tourism products that can be further explored such as the rich flora and fauna in the heart of the tropical rainforest and create a
nature-adventure attraction and also homestay programme with the locals. Saratok Regatta or Pesta Air Sungai Krian, a boat-racing event which takes place over one weekend in July every year is another tourism product that can be expanded worldwide.
ENSURING CLEAN WATER: The road to Kaki Wong where the RM140 million water treatment plant is to be built.
LOCAL DELICACY: Fishmonger at the Saratok wet market showing off his ware, the puffer fish. Saratok is well known for its salted puffer fish.
FOR 2013 COMPLETION: Signboard on the way to Kaki Wong RM140 million water treatment and the phase one project is to be completed by June 2013.
INCOME-EARNER: Besides palm oil and rubber, pepper remains an important cash crop for the people of the Saratok district.
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
E19
The spice of life for rural folk
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By Wilfred Pilo ALSO known as the ‘King of Spices’, pepper has always been one of the cash crops considered an economic lifesaver for the rural community. Good market price coupled with encouragement and assistance through government subsidies to grow this cash crop has provided the rural community a viable financial resource to uplift their socioeconomic status and quality of life. “Even though we have other cash crops to attend to, I always get a good income from a good harvest of the pepper berries,” said 60year-old Jawai Besi of Rh Lingit, Betong. “The good price of pepper has been a life saver for our people who live here in the rural area. Over the years the price has fluctuated but on average it is still giving us a handsome return and economic benefits,” she enthused, showing her ready and processed white pepper berries. Jawai’s village of around 10 families is some 300 kilometers from Kuching and is one of the many rural communities that has benefitted from government subsidies to be involved in agriculture cash crop growing. Jawai said that the people in the village relied on these cash crops like rubber, pepper and now palm oil. With good road infrastructure, transporting their end product to traders have been made easier. Today, she is one of the two families in the village who still plant pepper to supplement their family incomes. She and her husband used to tend to 500 vines but as they got older and their children grew up and moved away, they slowly reduced their crops to about 100 vines. “It is better that way and more manageable, so when the price comes down we can still maintain the crop as we use less fertilisers, which cuts down on our maintenance cost,” she said. They produce around 60 kg of white pepper in a few weeks or more and sometimes do the same for dried black peppers. “Now I have around 30 kilogram of white pepper and the price in town I heard is currently RM26 to RM27, making that almost RM800. There is a lot of berries that we still need to harvest,” she added showing off the clean white berries to The Borneo Post. Jawai said that the white pepper requires slightly more work to do because they need to soak it in water for 12 to 14 days and to get more quality white pepper. Jawai said that she and husband grew No.
The good price of pepper has been a life saver for our people who live here in the rural area. Over the years the price has fluctuated but on average it is still giving us a handsome return and economic benefits. — Jawai Besi
COMING TO FRUIT: Unripened pepper berries on the vine
RIPE FOR PLUCKING: Ripened pepper berries ready to process for black or white pepper 359 pepper species and that they received government subsidies last year for their fertiliser so that the crop could be healthier and produce more berries. She said that for new pepper planters the government always provided them with subsidies fertilisers and she remembered that well when she grew more many years back. Jawai said last year she harvested and sold around 470 kilogram of black pepper and the price was around RM17 per kilogram. Last year she even washed up to 60 kilogram of white berries as on one occasion the price was around RM28 per kilo.
Previously, Jawai and husband sold their processed pepper berries to fund their children’s education. Today, it goes straight to their savings which they to visit her children and grandchildren. “With this extra supplementary cash from pepper, my family are able to lead better quality lives and for us in the rural areas it is a real blessing. “We don’t ask for more and we are glad that the government can provide us the assistance to ensure that we can be part and parcel of the state and country development,” she said.
Eradicating rural poverty with ‘green gold’ By Philip Kiew RURAL Beluru town, about 80km from Miri, is a hive of activities on most days. From a sleepy hollow which ‘awoke’ only during weekends, it has morphed into a thriving hub, fuelled by the boom of oil palm smallholdings. On weekends, the town is jam-packed with 4WD vehicles, mostly new singlecabs which double as the main conveyors for fresh fruit bunches of the golden crop and this puts more money into the planters’ pockets than any other cash crops. Such a scene is common in other small towns such as Long Lama, Bekenu, Batu Niah, Marudi
and Lawas. These far-flung places are jumping on the oil palm bandwagon, stoking the rise in purchasing power of the population. The oil palm industry has contributed consistently to poverty eradication and narrowed the income gap between the rural and the town folks. It has also driven rural townships, offered good quality of life and even reversed the rural-urban labour migration. “In the past, you could see barely a few saloon cars in Beluru town but now, it is overcrowded with 4WD single cabs, double cabs or lorries everyday,” said longhouse chief Bantan Nuang, 52, of Sungai Kelabit Atas in Bakong. Oil palm, dubbed green gold by industrialists and the government, or known to smallholders simply as sawit, has given rise to an increasingly affluent rural population that capitalise on their native lands and are benefitting the economic spinoffs “There is a huge difference compared to the past and you can see single cabs and double cabs lining up outside longhouses where motorcycles are reduced to internal farm tools,” he said. Bantan typifies the trend of increasing affluence among the rural population. He has benefitted from the cultivation of oil palm and the resultant spinoffs such as transportation of FFBs and employment. He started 11 years ago and progressively planted up to 20 acres oil palms on his land, about 100km from Miri. Now he is producing between 15 to 20 tonnes monthly, a handsome return, boosted by his transportation service of other smallholders’ FFBs.
REAPING FRUITS OF LABOUR: Longhouse chief Bantan Nuang unloading the consignment of FFBs to the collection centre in Bakong.
Asked on his monthly income, he said it varied according to the commodity price of CPO and production. At the lowly rate of RM330 in the beginning of this month, it could still translate into a gross income of about RM4,500 but it could be much higher during the peak season or when prices are better. He is already thinking of changing his second Toyota Double cab to a single cab 4WD vehicle to cope with rising production. Many smallholders sell their FFBs to collection centres although the bigger ones head to the mill farther away. The traveling distance can vary from a few to tens of kilometers away. The surge in oil smallholders in recent years has fueled 4WD vehicles sales in Miri, particularly single or double cabs despite the fluctuating price. Single cabs could cost nearly RM80,000 each but that has not stopped the longhouse folk from snapping them up in recent years. Such 4-WDs vehicles are preferred over small lorries as the former are reportedly more nimble and lighter — a requirement in rudimentary earth road condition for smallholdings. The scene in Beluru town is typical of small towns in Sarawak where oil palm smallholdings have become the main economic driver and the best vehicle to break the rural poverty cycle in the state. Bantan attributed the change in rural income take-off to the federal and state governments and their committed leaders together with the subsidies and assistance that came from the promotion of oil palm crop with free quality seedlings. In Jan 2013, Assistant Minister of Modernisation of Agriculture (Farmers Organisation), Datuk Sylvester Entri Muran proposed the setting up of Beluru-Bakong Farmers Organisation and a FFB collection centre to help overcome problems faced by smallholders. There are now nearly 3,000 smallholders in Beluru-Bakong sector of over 7,500 hectares of plantations. Entri called for an oil palm smallholders association in view of their mushrooming numbers in Bakong-Tinjar region, saying this could operate in collaboration with the farmers’ organisation. The federal government through the encouragement of Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB) for oil palm smallholdings development has
been responsible for the surge in planted areas in recent years. Statistics from the National Economic Planning Unit and MPOB show that independent smallholders have risen above the national poverty line in 2007. Out of the five million hectares planted with oil palm in the country, 40 per cent belong to smallholders, making them a force to be reckoned with in the country’s palm oil industry. The encouraging palm oil industry growth has contributed vastly to the country’s economic growth and in 2011. In 2012, oil palm plantations in Malaysia added up to five million hectares or 73.2 per cent of the total agricultural land in the country, according to Plantation Industries and Commodities Minister Tan Sri Bernard Dompok. The government has always appreciated and recognised the contributions and roles of oil palm smallholders in the country. It has provided oil palm smallholders with various opportunities and incentives which they can use to improve productivity and increase their income. “With anticipated revenue growth, the average annual income of oil palm smallholders is also expected to increase by 47 per cent from RM4,794 in 2010 to RM7,047 by 2020,” he said. Dompok also said under the Sustainable Palm Oil Cluster concept, the setting up of Sustainable Oil Palm Growers Cooperative by smallholders is in line with the country’s Commodities Policy. In 2011, the government allocated RM1.02 billion to encourage smallholders to cut down 25 years old and above rubber trees so that they can replant new trees., The fund was channelled through the Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB) under the palm oil National Key Result Area (NKEA). Smallholders will be given RM9,000 in quality seedlings for each hectare of their plantation. The financial assistance also covers input and management aid according to the Good Agriculture Practices to ensure high quality produce. Those with plantations of less than 2.5 hectares will also qualify for the management assistance fund of RM500 a month for two years. To encourage mechanisation, MPOB is also offering a RM1,000 discount scheme for smallholders who wish to purchase the Cantas, a mechanised harvesting tool.
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THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
Northern Sarawak propels forward By Philip Kiew THE winds of change are blowing through the Lawas and Limbang Districts as the northern tip of the state where they are situated has turned from being an economic backwater to the next new frontier. A healthy share of the RM5.7 billion NKRA pie has propelled northern Sarawak forward with the rural transformation programme since 2009. The expansion of the rural road network in Lawas, enabling both people and goods to move faster from the coastal fishing villages to the highlands near the border, and the water supply system in the district speak for themselves. The slew of big infrastructure projects completed over the past five years include Trusan Bridge (RM29.5 million), Lawas Waterfront Beautification and Lawas Town Square (RM19 million), Hotel Seri Malaysia, Mengkalap Customs, Immigration and Quarantine (CIQ) and Merapok CIQ as well as scores of rural electrification and village road projects. Among the major projects under construction are the 76-bed Lawas Hospital (RM12.16 Million), the Trusan Regional Water Treatment Plant (RM81 million) and village roads, including those in Kuala Lawas, Trusan and other villages, which will help to open up more areas for settlement and economic activities. Also in the pipeline are the proposed new Lawas Airport to serve the district and southern Sabah, the Mara Science College and other industrial development projects. Changes brought about by the rural transformation programme have benefitted a cross-section of communities in the area, including the Brunei Malays, Kedayans, Lun Bawangs, Chinese, Ibans, Bisayas, Tagals, Kelabits, Penans and others from the Bay of Brunei right up to the highlands near the border with East Kalimantan. Economic activities in Lawas have also been given a timely boost, especially tourism with the attractions of the mountains, raging rivers, pristine forests, idyllic coastal villages and an expanding township. Notable tourist spots include the Merarap Hot Spring, Mount Murud, Batu Lawi under Pulong Tau National Park and the jungle trekking and homestay programme of Ba Kelalan in the highlands. Equally alluring are the idyllic coastal fishing villages with unique products such as tahai (a much sought after smoked fish from Kampung Awat-Awat), local fruits and many others. The Merarap Hot Spring is barely 45 minutes drive from Lawas town and arguably the best in Southeast Asia while the lure of the jungles, mountains and fishing villages
TRANSFORMATION: Hotel Seri Malaysia in the background and Lawas Waterfront have transformed the hospitality landscape of the district.
make Lawas an ideal tourist destination. The completion of the 75km Long LupingBa Kelalan Road has made travelling on treacherous logging roads, especially in bad weather, a thing of the past. The Lun Bawangs can now travel safely on the new all-weather road and the Bailey bridges, putting behind them the days of back-breaking journey and getting stranded in the jungles by inclement weather. Also, the bridges and roads in Bario are among the various infrastructures built in the Kelabit highlands, showcasing the progress of this constituency. Grateful Lun Bawang and Kelabit leaders expressed their heartfelt appreciation for these projects by travelling to Putrajaya to thank Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak in person in 2011. They also took the opportunity to forward to Najib a list of projects for their villages near the Malaysian-Indonesian border. Both Limbang and Lawas are now well poised to tap their potential in tourism, industries and as a halal food production hub. The imposing Batu Lawi and Sarawak’s highest mountain, Gunung Murud, in Pulong Tau National Park, exude the irresistible lure of the picturesque highlands, complemented by the unique Dugong feeding ground of Bukit Sari and the idyllic fishing villages in the coastal belt. The improved accessibility to Ba Kelalan and Bario coupled with the rich cultural heritage of the Kelabits and Lun Bawang as well as culture, adventure and nature attractions, have given tourism in Lawas a buzz. Small and medium industries have also been given a boost. The federal government has allocated RM392,000 for a rice plantation scheme to develop 173ha in Sundar Sub-District under the 10th Malaysia Plan. Another RM700,000 was allocated for the 350ha Sundar/Awat Awat Aquaculture Industrial Zone in 2012. Local entrepreneurs have given the thumbs-up to the future of Lawas. Nadzirah Mariam Lalim, 24, a Malay hawker from Kampung Punang trading at the Tamu Lawas weekend market, has seen growth in the family business of selling processed local sea products, including tahai. “Now our customers come from Sabah, Brunei, Limbang and even Miri as the roads in Lawas have been upgraded,” she said. She thanks the government for the bigger trading space at the present site and looks forward to the provision of more and better facilities. Her view is shared by fellow Lun Bawang trader, Catherine Sidan, 43, of Long Tukon in Ba Kelalan who sells two varieties of highland rice – Adan Rice to the local community and Bario Rice to outside buyers from as far as Sibu and Kota Kinabalu. Both welcome the government proposal to
build a permanent structure for the tamu. There has been a spike in oil palm smallholdings in Lawas and Limbang over the past five years; bigger flow of village and jungle products to the town; frequent skills and entrepreneurship programmes for the local communities; and greater local participation in the economy. Things will improve further for Limbang with the completion of the RM21 million Pandaruan Bridge in the first half of this year. A landmark of Malaysian-Brunei cooperation and the final piece of the Pan Borneo jigsaw, the bridge will unleash the economic potential of the Limbang basin and promote regional travel and growth. The past five years have seen the rapid implementation of basic infrastructures and basic amenities under the government’s transformation programme from the coast to the interior. Villagers from the upper reaches of the Limbang River have benefitted from better roads and rural electricity and water supply schemes. From the isolated coastal village of Limpaku Pinang at the mouth of Limbang River in the Bay of Brunei, rural water and electricity supply systems are moving their way through swamps to reach the villagers. The RM4.5 million alternative water treatment system in Limpaku Pinang for rain harvesting is a hybrid fuel and solar-powered treatment plant. It is a dream come true for villagers who have longed for such amenities since independence. A total of RM24 million was spent under the Rural Electrification Scheme for Limbang, including an RM4.9 million project to link Limpaku Pinang village and schools to the grid system where 8.4km cables have to be laid through swamps. Up in the interior of Limbang, an RM4 million project for Rumah Aling in Medalam took two years to complete owing to harsh logistic challenges from fluctuating river levels. Rural transformation also means roads reaching villages which translates into big savings for villagers. The on-going 16km Kampung Telahak-Buang Abai-Pengkalan Rejab road costs RM55.6 million. It’s a boon for villagers who otherwise have to fork out between RM50 and RM100 for a boat ride to town. It will benefit 10 villages along the banks of Limbang River. The Kuala Mendalam road under the Jiwa Murni community outreach project of the Army’s Royal Engineering Regiment has benefitted the many upriver Iban longhouses with road connectivity to Limbang. The completion of the Limbang District Mosque and the new Police District headquarters and other major projects in the pipeline show Limbang has been a hub of rural and urban transformation over the past four years.
PROMOTING EDUCATION: Deputy Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin’s visit to SK Ulu Lubai in Limbang underscored the federal government’s commitment to promoting education in rural Sarawak.
ATTENTIVE: Lawas Member of Parliament Datuk Henry Sum Agong speaks to constituents.
Connectivity
HELP FOR FISHERMEN: An artificial reefs project in coastal waters near Pulau Sari in Lawas is part of the NKRA to help boost fishermen’s catch and income.
NEW LINKAGE: The completed Trusan Bridge in Lawas and new roads to previously isolated villages.
Limbang best reflects the success of the NKRA initiative and drive to make a difference for rural schools in the Division. On the ICT front, rural students have benefited from the National Broadband Initiative with provision of infrastructures, including 18 telecommunication towers, approved by the Information, Communication and Culture Ministry and the Malaysia Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC). There is optimism of an economic upswing as the authorities shift the focus from infrastructure development to micro economic development in these two northernmost districts of Sarawak. The rural transformation in Limbang and Lawas is a precursor of the bigger role for BIMP-EAGA region. Sarawak and Brunei have already signed MoUs on possible joint halal food production, tourism, agriculture and livestock farming which could be developed on a commercial scale with the availability of power and water supply. Also in the pipeline is the proposed Limbang hydro-electric project with spinoffs that include the development of Limbang rice production and water as well as power supply to local industries and neighbouring Brunei. Malay-Kedayan community leader Pemanca Alie Jahar said the impact from proliferation of infrastructures and amenities in Limbang has been felt across the board by the people. “It’s undeniable the development emphasis by the BN has greatly benefitted the people of Limbang who are now enjoying much better infrastructures and amenities,” he said. He added that the wetlands in Limbang along Kampung Patiambun has tourism potential apart from the division being the northern gateway to Mulu National Park.
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
E21
Limbang awakens By Philip Kiew MAJOR development and changes have taken place in Limbang over the past four years. The big strides made in road communications and supply of electricity and water to the rural communities have left an unmistakable footprint of basic infrastructure development in the Division. The delineation of the Bukit Mas parliamentary constituency into Limbang and Lawas seats in 2008 has had a positive impact on the people. Limbang has a population of slightly over 40,000, with Ibans forming the majority followed closely by the Malays, Chinese and other minority communities. It is also home to the Bisayas, found mostly in Batu Danau constituency, with agriculture, livestock farming, tourism and logging as the economic mainstay apart from fishing and oil palm plantation industry.
HOSPITABLE: Limbang welcomes VIPs and visitors.
Bridging the missing link with Brunei The project which generated the most interest is the Pandaruan bridge, given the nod by both the Malaysian and Brunei governments following an agreement signed in 2011 under the BIMP-EAGA framework. This is the missing link in the Pan Borneo Road for smooth flow of people and goods between both countries, and is expected to boost business and tourism. Work on the RM20.8 million bridge project started on May 15 last year and is expected to be completed on schedule in August. Besides the construction of the bridge, a 700-metre road from the Pandaruan Bridge to the Pandaruan Immigration Depot was also being upgraded at the cost of RM22.8 million. The project is scheduled for completion in January 2014. Sarawak and Brunei have signed MoUs for possible joint ventures on halal food production, tourism, agriculture and livestock farming which could be developed on a commercial scale with availability of power, water supply and other downstream spin-offs. The proposed Limbang HEP project would be built in two phases subject to demand and recommendation based on EIA report, socioeconomic development and other issues. The influx of visitors during weekends brings the town to life and its flea market, Tamu, to
locals. Bruneians also come to shop for local products, sports and recreational activities. Festive and school holidays witness long lines of vehicles passing through to Sabah and vice versa. Meanwhile, colleges and skills training centre such as Kolej Harina and Giatmara have also been set up in Limbang. The government has through the Minority Ethnic Programme provided opportunities for studies at local education institutions or aborad and several Penans from Limbang are now studying at Sabah Foundation College. Ministry of Information, Communication and Culture has undertaken several intiatives to upgrade communication and broadband infrastructure in the District this year including equipping 23 villages with wireless infrastructure with the construction of six telecommunication towers. According to the ministry’s special task officer Dato Mohd Nazri Abdullah, currently Limbang has 21 wireless villages and if the project was approved, Limbang will have 44 wireless villages. The government also provided more than 5,000 1Malaysia notebooks to students and eligible individuals as well as set up three 1Malaysia Internet Centre which function as the referencing centre for local community activities. .
SPECIAL AREA: The Limbang River basin earmarked for large scale padi and oil palm plantations..
REGIONAL CO-OPERATION: The Pandaruan Bridge linking Limbang and Temburong District in Brunei under BIMP-EAGA.
Village roads
Basic infrastructure Limbang has benefitted from the government transformation programmes, and the upshot is reflected by the successful implementation of the rural water and electricity supply schemes in the constituency. From villages in Batu Danau state constituency to the far-flung coastal village of Limpaku Pinang in Bukit Kota at Limbang River delta in the Bay of Brunei, rural water and electricity supply has reached the villagers across difficult terrain. The RM4.5 million alternative water treatment system in Limpaku Pinang, involving rain-water harvesting and a hybrid fuel and solar-powered treatment plant, is a classic example of the relentless drive to serve the needs of the rural schools and villages under the National Key Result area (NKRA) programme. A total of RM24 million was allocated for Limbang under the Rural Electrification Scheme (RES), including RM4.9 million to light up the homes in Limpaku Pinang through grid system where 8.4km of cables have to be laid through swamps in Bukit Kota. Another RES project for Rumah Aling in Medalam, costing RM4 million, took two years to complete due to logistic challenges and vagaries of the fluctuating river level.
PROMISE FULFILLED: Treated water for the villagers of Kampung Limpaku Pinang.
IT SAVVY: Emphasis on IT literacy under the national broadband initiative.
The emphasis on rural development also means roads into villages. The Kampung Telahak-Buang Abai-Pengkalan Rejab road, for instance, will benefit 10 villages along the banks of the Limbang River. The villagers have to spend between RM50 and RM100 to get town by boat, and they are just happy to see the last of this financial heavy burden when the new road reaches their doorsteps. The construction of this 16km lifeline was divided into three phases. The first costs RM7.6 million for the 3.4km link between Kampung Telahak and Kampung Binjai. The second costs RM18 million 6km stretch to Kampung Buang Abai while the third will link up to Pengkalan Rejab at a cost of RM30 million. The Jiwa Murni Kuala Mendalam project, undertaken by the Royal Military Engineering Corps, has benefitted many Iban longhouses with road connectivity to Limbang and beyond, rendering the reliance on river transport a thing of past. The completion of the Limbang District Mosque and the Police District headquarters – plus other major projects in the pipeline — show Limbang has been a hive of activities over the past four years.
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THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
CARING GOVERNMENT: Nancy presents BR1M aid to a recipient. Looking on is former Asajaya District Officer and Kota Samarahan BN candidate Rubiah Wang.
IN THE NAME OF DEVELOPMENT: Taib launches the Simunjan Water Supply and Gedong-Suminjan road project in the company of (from left) Assistant Minister of Resource Planning Datuk Mohd Naroden Majais, Second Minister of Resource Planning and Environment Datuk Amar Awang Tengah Ali Hasan, Batang Sadong MP Nancy Shukri, Assistant Minister of Rural Development Julaihi Narawi and Minister of Infrastructure Development and Communication Dato Sri Michael Manyin.
Increased connectivity stimulates economic activity THE people of Batang Sadong are reaping the fruits of development brought to their area. Batang Sadong Pemanca Atem Masidi, 74, said that the people in the area have risen to success, drawing in a high income as a direct result. “We were limited before as there were no connecting roads. Now our economic activities are picking up,” he said, adding that the income in the area has leaped up to over 75 per cent. “Small entrepreneurs, farmers and fishermen alike are marketing their products with ease,” he said. The level of development in Batang Sadong is sufficient, but at the same time, it could use a few improvements for basic facilities. He said that the facilities that needed some attention were the water supply, electricity, roads, bridges, infrastructure and drainage systems. Meanwhile, Kampung Gedong Penghulu Shara Enai said that the Jalan GedongSimunjan mega project in his area will cut down a two-hour Gedong to Simunjan commute to just 20 minutes. The road will help to stimulate economic
activities in the area. “Each development here has been very beneficial to the community,” Shara said. Meanwhile, Penghulu Bolhassan Adeng of Kampung Jaie, 66, said that development in the area has brought the 1,200 residents there roads, water and electric supply. As the economic activity in the area is mainly agriculture, there is a need to improve the roads going into farms. Bolhassan said that better roads going into farms will help smooth the path for economic activities in the area. Meanwhile, Kampung Semera Ketua Kaum Ba’at Kaderi, 64, said that the people of Sadong Jaya now have a new mosque that benefited the 2,000 Muslims in the area. “The mosque is next to a main road that will complete its construction in June,” he said. “We also have a new jetty built by the government on the banks of Sungai Semera for the fishermen in this village.” Ongoing projects The 18km Jalan Gedong-Simunjan will
include two concrete bridges and connect Pekan Gedong with Kampung Sageng, Simunjan. The project began on Sept 15, 2010. and is projected for completion this September. It will connect 12,000 residents in the area. Other road projects including connecting roads to rural areas: ● Jalan Kampung Sual (JPD) - 7km. ● Jalan Kampung Sungai Lingkau (JKR)
- 4km. ● Jalan Kempung Bilis (JKR) - 2km. ● Jalan Kampung Sageng (JKR) - 4.5km. ● Road to Kampung Ensengei (JKR) - 11km.
Projects under the Drainage and Irrigation Department (DID) include the drainage system in Simunjan, Samarahan, which began on Feb 1, 2012. The scope of work includes the construction of a water gate measuring 1.5 metres by 1.5 metres at Sungai Sageng, construction of a bund to protect the river banks at Kampung Sageng, construction of a water gate measuring
1,200 millimetres by 1,200 millimetres at Sungai Apet, and the shifting of the drainage system at Kampung Sekendu Dayak. Currently in the design process is the upgrading of the drainage system at Kampung Ensengei Melayu and Kampung Ensengei Iban. The government is also in the process of building plantation roads and building three new water gates that will serve all areas in Kampung Ensengei Melayu and Kampung Ensengei Iban. Other projects approved and are being carried out include the renovation of the community hall, mosque and surau. Also included is the jetty. Apart from that, the government is also making sure that the residents in the rural area can enjoy clean water supply by carrying out a clean water project for the constituency. And finally, Sungai Buluh will be getting a bridge that will connect Simunjan to Sadong Jaya. The project was approved and given an RM200 million allocation.
Pemanca Atem Masidi
Penghulu Shara Enai
IN PROGRESS: A main pipe being installed for the clean water project.
LEVEL UP: Travel in comfort on the newly paved main road.
Penghulu Bolhassan Adeng
BRIDGING EFFORTS: Construction of the bridge that will connect Gedong to Simunjan.
Ketua Kaum Ba’at Kaderi
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THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
E23
Sibu: On the verge of the next development boom By Raymond Tan JOSEPHINE Liu moved back to Sibu with her family after her husband fell ill and could not work. The 45-year-old had left Sibu more than two decades ago when she found a job in Bintulu. She returned because she wanted to cut living costs and had found a job to support her family. Today, she lives at a house her brother provided at Sungei Merah. Josephine recounts with relief how much better Sungei Merah is compared to before. “Sungei Merah is a different place today. When I grew up, people were moving out for opportunities; now, they are moving back because it has more opportunities.” Indeed, Sungei Merah in Sibu parliamentary constituency is booming and will be the catalyst for the next development boom of Sarawak. The only road to Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy (SCORE) begins here; as this is where investors and business and job opportunities will be coming through. Former Pelawan assemblyman Vincent Goh, who has served a decade here, testifies to this growth and development. “Sungei Merah has become the gateway to SCORE. The township is booming so fast that property development has mushroomed overnight.” Looking back, he said Sungei Merah was the birthplace of Sibu development when Foochow immigrants arrived in 1901 to open up the land and brought in the first development wave. The Hin Hua immigrants came a decade later, bringing in the next development wave. From there, he said residents moved out to spread development to the other parts of Sibu and Sarawak. “Now, the people are moving back; with the government, they are propelling
LOOKING BEYOND: Sibu Town facing the West Bank Villages.
Sungei Merah is a different place today. When I grew up, people were moving out for opportunities; now, they are moving back because it has more opportunities. — Josephine Liu
ONWARD MARCH: The leaders of SUPP behind Sibu development. Chairman of Sibu SUPP Dato Sri Wong Soon Koh is fifth right. Third right is Vincent Lau. the next development wave.” Last year alone, investments totalling RM24.63 billion from 17 projects were secured for SCORE, creating 14,000 job opportunities. Minister of Industrial Development Datuk Amar Awang Tengah Ali Hassan told the State Legislative Assembly last year that more negotiations were ongoing with another 16 investors with investments worth RM13 billion. Goh said because of this far-sighted development vision, infrastructures were being built in Sibu constituency to support SCORE. He said Igan Bridge had linked Sibu with Tanjung Manis deep-sea port, and Laila Taib College had been built to support SCORE manpower. “Supplementing this is the building of Sarawak Technology College University and an electronic library.” He said this had prompted land in Ulu Sungei
Merah, Teku Road, Ding Lik Kwong Road and surrounding areas to be opened up for building more houses, shops, factories and industries. Giant, the first hypermarket here, was opened in anticipation of the growth. Other facilities to include the Tun Ahmad Zaidi Stadium, with a new indoor stadium on the way. He said the garden and lake development – Bukit Aup Green Park – had not only provided recreation for the booming township but was a tourist attraction. “To back up this growth, an outer ring road is linking Sungei Merah and Tanjung Manis with Oya Road and the neighbouring towns of Julau, Kanowit and Durin.” That’s not all. Nearby Kampung Nangka in Sibu constituency is flourishing too. Nangka assemblyman Dr Annuar Rapaee testified, “To upgrade the community development, skateboard playgrounds for extreme
SOLVING FLOOD WOES: Minister of Natural Resources Datuk Seri Douglas Uggah (right) studying a flood mitigation plan last August with Dato Sri Wong Soon Koh (middle).
sports have been proposed in Taman Harmoni and in Taman Permai.” The assemblyman is also proposing the Bandong Walk to transform the Malay village into a dining destination and business centre. “The proposed site beside the shops at Bandong Road will gather unlicensed hawkers to trade at a centralised location.” He said the night walk would promote food tourism. “People can feast on a gamut of cultural food and buy traditional handicraft here,” he enthused. He suggested niche products popular in Nangka be marketed on the walk too. To solve frequent flooding, he said a flood mitigation plan costing RM7 million had been proposed to solve the problem in Kampung Jariah and Ulu Sungei Merah among others. Dr Annuar is coordinating the plan with the Department of Irrigation and Drainage (DID). The proposed project will raise roads as flood bunds, improve culverts and build retaining walls. Dr Annuar has also formed the Nangka Constituency Key Result Areas (NCKRA) to spearhead the village development for SCORE opportunities. “Nangka has the competitive edge as it is ideally located between Sibu and SCORE. SCORE would generate 800,000 jobs by 2030. We can become the centre to supply technical needs and prepare essential items for this mammoth
industry.” On the other bank of Sibu, the West Bank villages from Sungai Bidut to Paradom and beyond, also in Sibu constituency, are also expanding rapidly as this is where the road to Tanjung Manis cuts through after the Igan Bridge. A villager noted, “We used to go Sibu town by motorboats, taking us more than an hour. Now, we can drive home in 10 minutes.” Houses, shops, factories, wood-processing plants and shipyards are mushrooming here, increasing job opportunities and income of the villagers. The villager added, “We used to ride bicycles on earth and cement paths. Now, we have tarsealed roads. There is a 1Malaysia Clinic in the neighbourhood, uplifting not only our medical care standard, but, also that of hinterland villages.” The government is also bringing in larger water mains to provide enough clean water for the booming population. A flood mitigation plan has been looked into to keep the low-lying villages dry. The residents are smiling now, as are the farmers. Sibu townsfolk are looking beyond the development of the town to Tanjung Manis, where SCORE represents heartbeat of Sarawak’s future development.
FLOOD NO MORE: The completed pumping station at Lanang Road.
Tides turn in Lanang’s favour By Philip Wong MENTION Lanang, and flood immediately comes to mind. Indeed, over the past few decades, Lanang and its surrounding areas, including most of its feeder roads, would be inundated with flood. The 6km road that runs along the mighty Rejang River, for example, would be flooded on a regular basis every time the river burst its bank following heavy rain. This was a cause for great concern for local businessmen and residents as the water overflow caused massive property damage and losses estimated to amount to millions annually. In the last two years, however, the construction of the
Phase I flood-mitigation project and the Bakun Dam impoundment in the upper reaches of the Rejang River greatly reduced the incidence of floods. Residents heaved a sigh of relief that they could finally afford to put aside their worries which had plagued the people for decades. “This must be the biggest transformation to the Lanang area that’s taken place in recent years,” Penghulu Tiong Tung Ung said. Citing Taman Li Hua as an example, Tiong said the residential estate would be submerged under several feet of water whenever the flood hit Sibu town. “Worse still, the flood would normally arrive during Chinese New year celebration, thus dampening the mood to celebrate the occasion.” Over the past two years, however, Tiong said the areas have been relatively free of flood.
BOOMING AREAS: Bukit Lima and its surrounding areas have fetched far higher land prices in recent years with more shophouses coming up.
“It is without a doubt that the flood mitigation project has been working wonders,’ he said, adding that the impoundment of the Bakun Dam which started last year had also helped resolve the water woes. “Combined, these two factors contributed tremendous help to stop the water coming,” he added. Sibu Drainage and Irrigation department engineer Ting Sing Kwong said the second phase of the flood mitigation project in Lanang began May 18 and in two years’ time more flood-prone areas along Lanang Road would be protected from flooding. He said the RM46.799 million project would run from where the first phase had stopped near SMK Chung Hua and end near Ek Dee Road. “The 1km stretch of the current project will include piling on the road to raise it as a flood bund, two drains on both sides and a pump house near Ek Dee Road.” He said the first phase which cost RM137 million was virtually completed and would be finally completed by September 2012. Ting said the main features of Phase I included two pumping stations
and nine water pumps: four in front of Kingwood Hotel and five in front of Central Market. He said the water pumps at the two pumping stations would work automatically, depending on the water level in their respective vicinities. The pumping capacity of each water pump is three cubic metres per second. When the water breached the 1.6m level, Ting said the first water pump would automatically pump out the water. “When the water level reached the 1.8m level, the second water pump would then automatically start working also,” he said. After Phase II, Ting said another phase to build a bund along Khoo Peng Loong Road, Kampong Dato, Sungei Merah and Ling Kai Cheng Road would begin. “By then, the whole Sibu district would be protected from the flood.” Business potential pushes up land value Besides solving the incessant flood problem, Lanang and its surrounding areas have also experienced a boost in property prices. The most notable change was the Bukit Lima and Salim Road areas which have seen shophouses and residential houses mushrooming over the years.
The great leap forward came about following the construction of two big supermarkets in the areas – Farley Supermarket and Sing Kwong Supermarket that served the population in the areas. Following in its footsteps were Jaya Jusco, Emart, Ta Kiong Supermarket, all eager to tap the business potential in the area. SHEDA vice-president Joseph Ting said the emergence of so many big players in the area would push up the land prices. “Already, prime land in Bukit Lima is getting scarce and unless a housing developer is willing to part with a big sum, it would not be possible for the developer to acquire prime land in the areas.” Ting attributed this to the little land available in Bukit Lima or Salim areas as most were already snapped up long ago. “Those that remain are mostly low-lying areas unsuitable for housing development,’ he said. Ting, who had completed several housing estates here, said he himself was looking towards the Oya Road areas for construction of more affordable homes in the range of RM100,000 to RM250,000. With the government pushing for more affordable homes, Ting hoped the housing developers would toe the line so as to boost the property economy.
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THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
BEAUTIFUL: The Telaga Air Waterfront after a makeover to turn the place into a tourist attraction.
Santubong no longer just a tourism spot Development is everywhere and I am happy to see that people are enjoying the benefits of development. Over the last 10 years it has been very rapid.
By Saiful Bahari
DIVERSIFYING BUSINESS: Deputy Minister of Rural and Regional Development Datuk Joseph Entulu Belaun (third left) handing a mock-key of a Demak motorcycle to a representative of the 1 Azam project with Santubong MP Datuk Wan Juniadi Tuanku Jaafar (second left) after launching Demak Laut Halal Park and KIMfest last March.
TAR-SEALED ROAD: Wodden walkways were replaced with tar-sealed road ease at Kampung Bintawa Hilir.
SANTUBONG is a parliamentary seat known for its resorts along the Damai peninsular which has become a staple attraction for tourists from both in and outside the country. With a vast number of coastal areas under this jurisdiction, this seat is unique as it consists of urban, sub urban and coastal areas. With three DUN seats, Pantai Damai, Demak Laut and Tanjung Datu having their own demands and needs, it is clear that it would take a very experienced candidate to hold the ever-challenging Santubong parliamentary seat. As education is the main priority apart from healthcare in any part of the world, Santubong is not left behind. For example, the RM19.9 million SK Matu Baru school in Kampung Bintawa Hilir will accommodate the increasing population provide quality education. Protecting residences along the coast is also a priority as the issue of erosion is not something new to this seat. The Federal Government, through the Drainage and Irrigation department (DID) announced RM1.3 million in total for the overall construction of a retaining wall along the coast of Kampung Santubong. There were also several developments to cater to the increasing number of tourists visiting tourism spots in Santubong. Damai Central, for example, a unique business and leisure centre which started operation in 2011, provides economic opportunities to big companies, as well as a food court for small food and beverages businesses to operate. Other developments in the future include the setting up of Isthmus City, located near Tabuan where the Borneo Convention Centre Kuching (BCCK) is located. As a world-class facility providing a venue for events, conventions and expos, BCCK is another landmark in the Santubong constituency which will complement other development, in the future for the area.
— Pemanca Rashidi Junai, Santubong
PEMANCA RASHIDI JUNAI “Kampung Tabuan Lot and other villages around had seen various changes lately which I had viewed for myself,” said Tabuan Lot community leader Jas Said recently. “I remember the time when villagers moved around on wooden walkways until the government started replacing them with tar sealed roads in 1993. It allows easier movement for us,” he added. In terms of economy, Jas said: “Development brings in economic and job opportunities. The setting up of Muara Tabuan Industrial District and several factories nearby has provided our villagers with job opportunities and it has changed our lives for the better. Apart from that, some are also working as civil servants and in private companies.” When asked on what he is looking forward to in terms of development, Jas pointed to the current construction of two-way lane at Jalan Setia Raja which upon completion, will
benefit everyone in the area. “It will solve the traffic congestion happening daily and I am sure the villagers will be very happy with the outcome of the project,” Jas said. Meanwhile, Santubong Pemanca Rashidi Junai observed that the Santubong constituency had seen continuous progress over the years. “Development is everywhere and I am happy to see that people are enjoying the benefits of development. Over the last 10 years it has been very rapid. “Pantai Damai, as an urban and sub-urban area, has seen various infrastructure upgrades, but that does not mean Tanjung Datu, which is considered a rural coastal area has been left behind. Head down to Lundu or Sematan and you will be amazed by the level of development,” he said. Rashidi elaborated that while developments were a priority, the safety of those staying near the coastline was a problem as there were several beaches in Kampung Pasir Pandak, Kampung Buntal and Kampung Santubong that were badly affected. “Thankfully, the retaining wall project had been commissioned and this will provide a sigh of relief to residents.” Asked on what he is looking forward to in terms of development for Santubong, Rashidi said the mega Darul Hana project, which involves the village expansion in the Seberang Hilir area. “It will totally transform the area and the impact will be very big. I am sure it will turn lives of residents over there for the better,” he added.
STOPPING POWER: The retaining wall currently under construction at Kampung Santubong. STATE OF THE ART: The new Kampung Tabuan Hilir Surau
WORLD CLASS: Borneo Convention Centre Kuching (BCCK), a world class facility under the Santubong constituency.
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April 22, 2013
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SMOOTH TRAVEL: The tar-sealed road leading to Borneo Highland Resorts.
Focus on infrastructure in Mambong By Jacob Achoi COMPARED to about ten years back, the Mambong constituency has enjoyed tremendous development: Most villages are now connected with tar-sealed roads, water and electricity supply, and wi-fi facilities (Kampung Tanpa Wire). It is expected that villages in the constituency, particularly those located along Jalan Puncak Borneo be connected with treated water supply when the Bengoh Dam is fully operational by end of this year, while the supply of electricity through Rural Electrification Scheme (RES) is an on-going programme. With the development made available, the livelihood and economy of the people have also increased. Tourism is among the attractions in Mambong constituency - having two hotsprings - one in Kampung Panchor along Kuching- Serian Road and the other in Kampung Annah Rais in Padawan, besides the homestay programmes in Kampung Bunuk along Jalan Puncak Borneo, Kampung Annah Rais and Kpg Darul Islam Belimbing. The iconic project in the constituency is the RM310 million Bengoh dam which started in August 2007 and once completed will help to supply water to the whole of Kuching and Samarahan divisions. “We all can see now and it is a fact that the people have enjoyed tremendous development, we now have good roads, water and electricity supply connected to the villages, although not 100 per cent, and for this we should all be thankful,” said Temenggong Austin Dimin Nyaok, a Bidayuh community leader for Kuching division.
Datuk Temenggong Austin Dimin Nyaok Kampung Giam Lama village chief Sab Sambat concurred with Dimin saying that the area has enjoyed tremendous development for the past ten years. “For the last ten years, Mambong parliamentary constituency has enjoyed many changes, both in infrastructure and the provision of basic amenities,” Sab pointed out. The projects in the constituency, particularly in the rural areas are on-going. Among the completed projects in the area are the Padawan Link Road, Krokong Bau Road, Bayur-Teng Bukap Road, and SemadangSkio Road. The road to connect Kampung Kambug, Kampung Assum, Kampung Sapit, Kampung Kakas and Kampung Kiding in Padawan and the upgrading of Kampung Annah Rais Road,
EXTENSIVE: The Bengoh dam project that will also supply water to Kuching, Serian and Samarahan. Kampung Sadir and Kampung Sibakar di Padawan are also underway. For Rural Electrification Scheme (RES), it has been implemented in Serian, Padawan, Penrissen, Bau and Siburan, and the project
is an on-going process. Laying of water pipes along Puncak Borneo have also been completed and the villages along the stretch of road are expected to enjoy clean water supply from Bengoh dam
by end of this year. To further enhance administration process, there are two sub-district offices - Siburan sub-district and Padwan sub-district office in Kampung Bayur.
SPACE FOR BUSINESS: New shoplots for Lubok Antu New Township.
UPDATED: The new Lubok Antu District Office, which started operations few years ago.
MODERN:Engkilili small district office.
Infrastructure development boosts quality of life By Antonia Chiam THERE are many development projects in the pipeline for Lubok Antu, in addition to those that have been completed or in the progress of completion. Effort to improve the lives of Engkilili residents can be seen in the Ulu Skrang road project, which starts from Nanga Murad to Rumah Rantai, Lepong Kepayang. The 50-km Ulu Skrang road costs RM27.9 million and is expected to complete in July 2013. When it is fully completed, the road will benefit about 2,000 residents from 11 longhouses, three primary schools and one clinic. In Lubok Antu, the recently completed Jalan Ulu Lemanak / Ulu Engkari project connecting Lubok Subong Sekunyit is now benefitting all the farmers in the Ulu Sg Nanga Kesit area, which previously had no road access. The BN government also allocated RM10 million to upgrade the roads in a few areas of the district to ensure comfort and convenience of the people. Some other projects include the tar-sealed road at Batang Ai Phase 2 Resettlement Scheme, which costs RM5 million.
Meanwhile, the channelling of Rural Electricity Scheme (RES) to the interior was further stepped up with the rural electrical supply projects in 2011. RES projects costing RM1,756,843 had been implemented at Rumah Karak, Rumah Ameh and Rumah Ungin, Setengin, Lubok Antu. Both longhouses now enjoy electricity that is available 24 hours. Also in RES projects were Mujan Longhouse and Nudong Longhouse in the area of Jalan Murad at the cost of RM3,613,325.44. Pelasok, Pais dan Bunu also received an allocation of RM2,516,173.15 towards RES projects. A total of six longhouses in Merio were allocated RM1.1 million RES projects in July 2012, namely Rumah Baie Merio Rembai, Rumah Tupie Merio Baong, Rumah Tinggie Merio Tambak, Rumah Melina Merio Sedan, Rumah Jawa Merio Sedan and Rumah Buda Merio Nanga. On water supply shortage, the problem will soon be eradicated with the completion of the water treatment plant. The project will benefit 20,000 people from eight longhouses in Lubok Antu. Located at Wong Entugam, Jalan Batu Kaya, the treatment plant is set to supply water to the longhouses along Nanga Bulo until
Jalan Lubok Antu as well as Nanga Kesit and Merindun. It will also provide better water pressure to those who are already enjoying treated water supply. The future water treatment plant is capable of supplying up to 7.5 million litres of water per day, in comparison to the Sg Lemanak treatment plant, which can only supply 3 million litres per day. According to statistics from the Sg Lemanak water treatment plant, it can only supply treated water to 7,500 people only, with 14,770 still dependent on water from rivers, rain and wells for their daily needs. Current development in the Batang Ai area include the covered up jetty, which will become a venue for the annual Batang Ai Fest water sports. The new district office had already started to be in use since 2011, while the new police complex that cost RM58.7 million will increase the security at the border. Agricultural activities such as paddy, rubber, black pepper and oil palm are major economic activities in the area. Total population based on 2009 figures for the constituency is 22,270 people, whereby 95 per cent are the Iban staying in 108 longhouses, mostly accessible by boat within
3-8 hours. Since the introduction of the Rural Small Project to Engkilili in 2000, many development projects in this area involved kampung road project, electrical supply, religious projects, bridge projects and river cleaning projects. Among some of the earliest projects were in the early 2000s, which included the repair of a belian bridge in Kampung Merio Sedan and construction of a cement road at Paoh costing a total of RM90,000. There are a multipurpose hall that has a badminton court and is fitted with tables and chairs for convenience of users. A local community leader Kapitan Tay Cho Ming said that Lubok Antu District would welcome much more developments. “We are happy and proud of what we have so far, thanks to the three BN representatives namely Nyalau, Rayong and Mussen,” he said. A resident of Lubok Antu Chaong Riang also voiced satisfaction following the brisk development in the areas since two years ago. “The development indicates that the YBs have been doing their best in working for the people. “Such representatives are what we want and we hope they will continue to lead us in Lubok Antu,” he said.
Kapitan Tay Cho Ming
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THE BORNEO POST
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April 22, 2013
PROGRESSIVE: This 52-room hotel is one of the prominent landmarks in the new township.
INDOOR STADIUM: The new Indoor Stadium named after Sarawak’s first chief minister.
IMPOSING: The RM52 million Betong State Government Complex.
Towards an ‘urbanmigration’ destination By Geryl Ogilvy Ruekeith BETONG’s main focus on human capital development might prove a masterstroke to improving the economy of its 12,000-strong population. Despite strong economic growth in the agriculture sector, the state’s 11th Division still faces an out-migration of its younger generation -- a problem familiar to all secondary towns and districts throughout the state. This, however, might be a thing of the past as Betong shifts its focus to human capital development targeted on attracting students and youths alike by turning Betong into an urban-migration destination and increase its population to 50,000. This will ensure vibrant economic activities. Education hub Including the RM48 million Maktab Rendah Sains Mara (MRSM) set up in 2008, the Division has several learning institutions such as the Community College in 2009 and Giat Mara Training Centre. The RM20 million Metro Polytechnic at the Betong New Township Extension area with a student capacity of 1,508 will certainly promote in-migration. Metro Polytechnic has programmes in hospitality, accountancy and information technology. The polytechnic was recently completed and would be receiving its first intake of students this July. “These students will become the main reason in attracting businesses and urbanmigration (to Betong) as their presence will give better economic input. “Added to other training centres such as the vocational school and the proposed police training centre at the Layar Rural Development Centre, we can expect a more vibrant Betong ahead as we transform the town into an important education hub for the state’s southcentral region,” Resident Datu Romie Sigan Daniel said. Moreover, the Rural ICT Guided Home-based Technopreneur (RIGHT) Programme from 2004 till 2011 at the Layar Rural Development Centre also caters to rural individuals with interest in IT but lack knowledge and skills. This programme will equip individuals with the appropriate
IMPRESSIVE: The new bus terminal.
SYMBOLIC: The rubber tree is the symbol of Betong’s development. ICT skills that will enable them to be homebased technopreneurs in their respective villages and districts. “The government is trying to close the urbanrural gap through infrastructure development, communication and education. These developments will ensure better facilities better pay which inadvertently attract migration to spur the economy,” Romie Sigan said. Upscale agriculture activities The emergence of the Guangken Rubber (Sarawak) Sdn Bhd factory in the district has provided an exemplary module for Betong to head towards upscale agriculture activities. This is in line with its human capital development to produce more skilled workers. With a shortage of some 6,000 skilled workers in the agriculture industry, including the manufacturing sector of agriculture products, Betong has begun to attract skilled labour. Deputy resident Fathi Kerni said: “Once the infrastructures are in place, skilled workers, especially the youths, will come. This is due to higher pay and better facilities. This is also our plan to decrease the ‘out-migration’ trend from the division.” Based on its economic report, growing rubber, palm oil and p e p p e r remain the Division’s strongest e c o n o m i c activities and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth contributor. The minishareholder rubber estate has attracted 2,673 farmers with land totalling to 11,002 hectares. Federal Land Development Authority
(Felda) has developed some 400 hectares of land for palm oil plantation, the Federal Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation Authority (Felcra) a further 400 hectares while the Sarawak Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation Authority (Salcra) 4,000 hectares. In 2010, total rubber production was 13,716 tonnes in an area of 15,622 hectares. Palm oil recorded 329,041 tonnes for 2011. As for pepper, Betong produced a total of 4,191,391 tonnes for black pepper and 832,162 tonnes for white pepper in 2010. For marine fisheries and aquaculture development, the government has allocated RM3 million under the 10th MP to develop the marine fisheries sector in the Division. Of this, RM2 million was allocated to the Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia (LKIM) to construct a fish landing complex in Beladin for around RM20 million. RM1 million was channelled to the Agriculture Department for aquaculture infrastructure within the Beladin industrial zone. Infrastructure development A total of 78.14 per cent of the 279 longhouses and villages in Betong are powered by electricity. About 50.9 per cent have treated water supply. Saribas area has recorded 99 per cent electricity supply penetration either through electrical grid or solar power. About 70 per cent has received clean water supply from the Public Works Department (PWD) or water tanks. As for road infrastructure, only four villagers are yet to have paved roads. In Bukit Saban, 80 per cent of households have power supply while 95 per cent have clean water supply. Paved road infrastructure covers 90 per cent of the area. Internet broadband coverage for the Division has reached 60 per cent. Road Projects
FUTURE DIRECTION: The Guangken Rubber Factory is among the upscale industrial development projects in Betong.
QUALITY LIFE: Betong focuses on the quality of life as the population grows.
ECONOMIC BOOST: The new modern Farmer’s Market.
Betong is now in the midst of building a 20.8 km shortcut road to Sri Aman from the Jongkong-Jugir road. Encompassing Lidong, the new route will cut Betong-Sri Aman travel time by half — to only some 30 minutes. Other projects include construction of the over 20km Tanjung Assan-Beladin road, now in progress, and the 28km Penom-Pakan road. To connect Ulu Spak area to the Ulu Layar
ECONOMIC POWER: Palm oil contributes to strong economic growth of Betong. road, the following projects have been implemented under the National Key Result Area (NKRA) initiatives – the RM40 million 8.075km Jalan Nanga Linsum-Mara-MelanjanJelang-Luing to Kerapa; the RM30 million 6.147km Jalan Mara-Selangking-Kerapa-LuinTemedak and the RM20 million 4.75km Jalan Luing-Penyuin-Ijok-Muman. To facilitate land transportation in the lower part of Saribas, the construction of Tuie-SupaManggut (16.2 km) road is also being carried out under the same initiative. Given the increase of forecasted demand for treated water, the following initiatives were
HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT: The new MRSM in Betong.
implemented — upgrading of Lubau Layar treatment plant from 12 MLD to 30 MLD; water supply to Belingan-Tanjong Assam; water supply to longhouses along Jalan Ulu Paku Betong; Rural water supply (BALB) connecting water supply in Pusa to Beladin. Other infrastructure developments Betong’s township extension is part of its strategy to turn the Division into a more vibrant district. As Betong focuses on human capital development, the setting up of the new township in 2009 was an ideal development strategy to attract in-migration and enhancing urbanisation for the Division. The new township boasts about 239 business lots, three foodcourts, a modern market, a supermarket, a bus terminal, a petrol station and a 52-room Medan Hotel. The new township has also attracted large numbers of new franchise businesses such as a multi-national restaurant chain and optical shop. To enhance the quality of life in Betong, given the population growth, affordable homes, sports complex, recreational park, hospital, places of worships and other social services continue to be a priority. An indoor stadium called Tan Sri Datuk Amar Stephen Kalong Ningkan Sports Complex was built near the State Office Complex at Jalan Setia Raja. A public swimming pool has also been planned nearby. A 50-hectare recreational park called Betong Family Park is also to be developed about three kilometres from Betong town.
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April 22, 2013
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Keeping astride with technology and infrastructure By Conny Banji Years ago, the residents of Rumah Guntol in Nanga Bekiok, Merurun only heard the word Internet, not knowing that it was their door to a broader world of information and communication. Now, almost everyone in the longhouse believes that information is really just a click away thanks to the Wireless Village project at the longhouse by the Ministry of Information, Communication and Culture (KPKK) in September 2010. “The project is a boon for the longhouse folk especially our school children; the students can browse the internet finding information on their school subjects using their 1Malaysia Netbooks without going to the town,” Tuai Rumah Guntol Janggu said. For the elders, he said that the QWERTY keyboard on the 1Malaysia Netbook, had changed the way they communicated. “We can call our children working in different towns anytime of the day from the longhouse. Before, we had to go to Julau town where there
is full network coverage,” he said. Being the third installed with such a facility after Kampung Gita in Kuching and Kampung Bahagia Jaya in Sibu, about 700 residents from five longhouses including Rumah Guntol in Nanga Bekiok have benefited from the Wireless Village project. The project was carried out under National Broadband Initiative to increase internet accessibility especially in rural areas. As of June last year, 11 other places under Julau parliamentary besides Nanga Bekiok were already connected. The places equipped with wireless technology include: Rumah Christy, Rumah Banjang Maga, Rumah Mod, Rumah Doly, SMK Julau, Julau town, Rumah George, Pakan Community Broadband Centre, SMK Pakan and Pakan District Office. FOR YOU: Information, Communications and Culture Deputy Minister and Julau MP Datuk Joseph Salang presenting BR1M 2 cash voucher to Chong Fei Foo, a staff of the Pakan District Information Department.
Good road network Julau is connected to Sarikei, Sibu, Kanowit, Bintangor and the rest of the state by the Pan-Borneo Highway. It is about 66 km from Sibu and 50km from Sarikei. Most longhouses in both Meluan and Pakan state constituencies are now connected by trunk road. With an RM83 million allocation to construct Rantau Limau-Nanga Entabai
and Nanga Entabai-Pakan/Engkamop roads as announced by Minister of Rural and Regional Development Datuk Seri Mohd Shafie Apdal, the people can expect a better future. About 50,000 people from 50 longhouses in Rantau Limau-Nanga Entabai and some 3,000 in Nanga Entabai-Nanga Engkamop areas will benefit from the project.
INFRASTRUCTURE: A bridge to link Chinese settlement to Julau town.
Electric and water supplies According to Julau district officer Chumang Nyambong, nine longhouses, a primary school, a kindergarten and a health clinic were powered by a RM30 million rural electrification project in 2011. “The government is connecting all of them to the state grid and some 230 families are benefitting from it,” she said. In 2010, Salang announced a federal
government allocation of RM51.18 million for the same purpose to be carried out. He said there had been earlier allocations of RM10.22 million in 2009 and 2010. “When all works are completed almost all 520 longhouses in Julau will be connected to the state grid,” he said. Longhouses in Julau that are far from a treated water source are provided Gravity
Water Feed (AGB) alternatives implemented by the Department of Mineral and Geo Science. In 2012, eight AGB projects costing RM650,000 were implemented in eight longhouses. From 2007 to 2011, a total of RM2.038 million had been used to implement AGB in 34 longhouses in Julau.
SYMBOL OF PROSPERITY: Landmark of Julau town, a pepper plant.
Communication Besides Wireless Village projects, community broadband centres (CBC) have also been established in both Julau and Pakan. Salang said 114 telecommunication towers were set up in the state in 2011 and this would include 10 towers within the Julau parliamentary constituency. He said the towers would be 3G-enabled. The towers allocated for Julau constituency would allow about half of its inhabitants to enjoy cellular and internet coverage.
BETTER LIVING: A longhouse along the Entabai-Julau Road.
EARLY EDUCATION: Julau constituents have access to KEMAS kindergartens.
Education
NEW SECONDARY SCHOOL: SMK Julau No.2 started operation in January this year.
There are Community Development Department (KEMAS) kindergartens in Nanga Julau, Nanga Boa, Nanga Ijit, Nanga Bilat, Nanga Meluan, Nanga Entabai, Ulu Pedanum, Genting Kopi, Nanga Pakan, Sungai Sugai, Sungai Menggeris, Sungai Lamuntik/Lamujan, Nanga Manding and Nanga Nansang.
In Pakan, there are 13 primary schools and one secondary school while Meluan has 14 primary schools and two secondary schools. SMK Julau No.2 constructed at the cost of RM63 million just started operation in January this year. There is also a Giatmara centre in Julau town to provide skills-training to the youth.
CONNECTING WITH EASE: Tuai Rumah Guntol surfing the Internet with his 1Malaysia Netbook at his longhouse in Nanga Bekiok.
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THE BORNEO POST
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April 22, 2013
GROWING: Bird’s eye view of Kapit Bazaar.
Fast expanding township By James Ling KAPIT has over 350 longhouses situated along the banks of the Rajang River and its tributaries that spread over the districts of Pelagus and Katibas. To speed up growth and improve living standards, priority has been given to the im-provement of basic infrastructures and amenities, especially road connectivity to this rural township, now only accessible by river transport which is costly, time-consuming and unreliable due extremely low water level during the dry spell. Roads, on the other hand, facilitate land development and enable the farming community to market their products in town. The construction of the RM700 million KapitSong-Kanowit Road is underway. After 50 odd years, the dream of the locals to drive from Kapit to the State Trunk Road is expected to become a reality by 2015. Work on Phase I of the construction of the RM16 million 1.9km Jalan Kapit/Nanga Nyijau/ Sungai Yong project started last March and is expected to be completed in two years. Under its urban development programme, Kapit has been transformed into a rapidly expanding township. The focus of development is on the Bletih area. In the pipeline are the Bletih New Township and the proposed Kapit-Song Road project, among many others. Through the implementation of development, the town has prospered and the population has grown. The implementation of the Bletih Light Industrial Estate has been a success and the Industrial Development Ministry is now developing the second phase with some 60 lots open for applications. Residential houses are also mushrooming within the perimetre of the road to provide the people with decent homes. The Giatmara vocational training centre was set up to recruit school leavers for semi-skilled training in automobile maintenance, tailoring, brickwork, wielding and such like. RISDA (Rubber Development and Research Institute) is also coming in to help entrepreneur-landowners cultivate rubber for income generation. As of March this year, the new Kapit Water Treatment Plant at Nanga Mang costing RM28.59 million was undergoing stringent processes of
calibration to ensure the water supply quality. The plant is capable of producing 12 million litres (MLD) per day, is designed to serve approximately 32,000 people and is complete with a reservoir of 2.4 million litres, raw water intake and operations building, quarters and associated mechanical and engineering works. The RM130 million State Grid was been completed, ensuring reliable electricity supply to meet the power needs of the growing township and many longhouses in the surrounding areas. In the last four years under Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak and the Barisan Nasional, RM443 million of federal projects had been approved and implemented in Kapit Division. These include: l Roads: RM212.84 million l Water Supply: RM45.33 millin l RES schemes: RM27.45 million l Education: RM53.38 million l Other infrastructure projects:
WELCOME: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak with Alexander on a working visit to Song and Kapit last year.
RM102.35
million The people also received government assistance through the e-kasih system where RM29.48 million was allocated and used to carry out the programmes of poverty eradication from which 10,305 people received assistance. Kapit has the largest NCR land area and the Land and Survey Department is now intensifying its survey for the benefit of the landowners. Under the 1AZAM TANI scheme, Kapit Division was allocated RM4.7 million by the Department of Agriculture to help small-scale farmers. United Chinese Association chairman Ma Tian Ho said the people had higher expectations of their elected representatives now than, say, 15 years ago. There were many requests for development projects and the people now were also more result-oriented, added Ma who also heads the Kapit Coffee Shop and Restaurant Owner’s Association and the Tai San Ten Association. SADIA Kapit branch chairman, Edward Manggah said the People First, Achievement Now concept is good for the people. As such, he said it was important to be sensitive to the needs of the people, adding that the revival of rural air service was one of their cherished aspirations. ESSENTIAL: Water supply in Kapit has improved with the construction of this RM28 million treatment plant
ENSURING 24-HOUR ELECTRICITY: The Kapit Power Transmission Station built to connect the State Grid with Kapit Division.
TEEMING WITH GOODS: A sundry shop in Kapit.
LOCAL ECONOMY: Traders plying their ware on the corridor of their shop.
HIVE OF ACTIVITY: The market in downtown Kapit teeming with people.
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April 22, 2013
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Transformation at minimal cost for maximum benefit By Ting Tieng Hee AN in-place for the community, particularly youths, Le’Park has been transformed from an under-utilised government parking facility into a vibrant and popular venue for the public at minimal cost. It has generated tremendous interest and promoted unity and teamwork among people involved in various sports such as futsal, basketball, volleyball, badminton, sepak takraw, skateboarding, jogging, cycling and mountain biking. Formerly known as the KIRC (Kuching Integrated Recreational Centre), the place is ideally located in the centre of the city with beautiful landscape and a conducive environment. It has been well received and patronised by the general public. Le’Park was the brainchild of Sarawak Lawn Tennis Association (SLTA) president Dato Patrick Liew. “As I regularly drive by the place which is just next to our SLTA centre, I observed that it was an under-utilised and unsightly place, with lot of social ills, immoral activities, car break-ins and car thefts going on there,” he said. “Maintenance was also an issue, with rubbish strewn all over the place, dead twigs and leaves blocking the drains.” Liew said the unpleasant sight affected the image of the SLTA Tennis Centre as the organiser of international tennis events. He also received numerous comments and feedback from foreign participants, officials and parents about the place. “Therefore, the idea came up to transform the parking lot into a recreational area and the proposal was approved by the Chief
As I regularly drive by the place which is just next to our SLTA centre, I observed that it was an under-utilised and unsightly place, with lot of social ills, immoral activities, car break-ins and car thefts going on there. Dato Patrick Liew, Sarawak Lawn Tennis Association (SLTA) president
Minister Pehin Sri Abdul Taib Mahmud in 2010,” recalled Liew. According to him, about RM3 million was spent on building the facilities at KIRC over two years. KIRC (Kuching Integrated Recreational Centre) was launched by Taib in May 2011. It was renamed Le’Park or Taman Pertemuan in February this year. Facilities include three futsal courts, two volleyball courts, two basketball courts, two sepak takraw courts, one badminton court, one skateboarding area, a jogging track, mountain bike trail, a performing stage and public toilets. “By June, we shall have two more facilities, the remote control car racing field and a skateboarding rink,” Liew revealed. He said Le’Park has not only enhanced the image of the SLTA Centre but also reduced social ills that used to be visible here. “It costs a little g o v e r n m e n t investment in terms of infrastructure but it generates a healthy lifestyle.” Through organising various competitions and activities at
Le’Park, the youths interact and develop unity among themselves, coupled with healthy competition and that not only improves their life skills but also indirectly cultivates leadership qualities among them. Liew said Le’Park has also become a popular venue for local and state functions such as My Beautiful Malaysia, My Green One Million P u r p l e Walk For Love, Kuching Charity Run, Yo u t h Week, local a n d international concerts, family days, National S e r v i c e Tr a i n i n g Carnival and e v e n birthdays.
VALUABLE OUTLET: A young skateboarder at the skateboarding area.
Dato Patrick Liew
EMPOWERING YOUTHS: Le’Park hosted the state level Youth Week in 2012.
RECREATIONAL: Youths enjoying a game of basketball in the afternoon.
State-of-the-art facility close to completion By Philip Wong WORK on the RM6 million Sibu Volleyball Stadium is expected to be completed by the end of this year, paving the way for more and bigger volleyball events to be held locally. Once completed, the state-of-the art facility will enable Sibu to host tournaments of national and international standards. It will also be a sports landmark for Sibu the people can be proud of. President of Sibu Volleyball Association (SVA) William Ting Wei Ung said plans were already afoot to stage big tournaments to generate more interest in the game.
“We are looking at the possibility of inviting teams from Asian countries to play exhibition matches for the benefit of local fans,” he shared. “Sarawak is reputed for producing volleyball champions and we need to reciprocate that by offering them bigger matches and getting bigger players to come here to showcase their skills.” Ting said construction for the stadium was now almost 90 per cent complete. “The remaining work will be on the administrative side,” he disclosed. When fully completed, the 4-storey building in Rajang Park will be the only volleyball stadium of its kind in the country. It will be
fully integrated with modern facilities and accommodate a seating capacity for 3,000 people. “It has been our dream and the dream of SVA to organise world class tournaments that will attract bigger names to come and show their skills here. In the long run, this will be an added advantage for SVA to do any promotion to upgrade volleyball,” he pointed out. “Indeed, nothing is easy. To come up with the stadium, SVA top leadership has been working tirelessly looking for funds and the venue,” he added. “Fortunately, Prudential Assurance Malaysia Bhd (PAM) pledged a contribution of RM3 million towards the cost for the stadium,” he
THE FIRST OF ITS KIND: Works on the RM6 million Sibu Volleyball Stadium is expected to be completed at the end of this year. The stadium has a 3,000 seating capacity and will enable Sibu to host tournaments of national and international standards.
enthused. State Second Finance Minister Dato Sri Wong Soon Koh who spoke during the stadium’s earth breaking in 2011, also promised to play his part in ensuring the development of volleyball in Sarawak. He pledged RM100,000 (RM20,000 per year from 2011 onwards) as an incentive award scheme for volleyball players. “Of course, there are still many volleyball supporters out there who have helped in one way of another and all the same, we are grateful to them,” Ting added. On the volleyball standard, Ting said Sarawak remained the undisputed powerhouse in national volleyball meets, especially in both the U-16 boys’ and girls’ categories.
Last year alone, he said, Sarawak managed to stamp its superiority in both the Boys’ and Girls’ U-16 and Girls’ U-14. “For the previous years, we also managed to return with good results. Our track record is testimony to our achievements.” He said Sarawak’s no-nonsense approach in pushing the game of volleyball to greater heights was the envy of many other states. “However, for that to materialise, we need a good coaches, team managers, good sporting facilities and players who are committed. Sarawak is fortunate and very blessed to have all these and that partly explains why Sarawak is able to cement its superiority in volleyball for decades.”
LOOKING FORWARD: Sibu Volleyball Association (SVA) president, William Ting Wei Ung said there were plans to organise tournaments at the new volleyball stadium with the aim to generate more interest in the game.
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THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
The making of champions Sarawak bowlers shine internationally By Edwin Chandra SARAWAK bowlers Dayang Khairuniza Diyana Abang Jamalidon and Jacqueline Jenelee Sijore have done the state and country proud with their achievements at the international level. They have received many accolades because of the concerted efforts made by the government through the Ministry of Social Development (KPS), Sarawak State Sports Council (MSNS) and Amateur Bowling Association of Sarawak (ABAS). The well planned development programme undertaken jointly by the government bodies, ABAS and Malaysia Ten-pin Bowling Congress (MTBC), have produced world champions among state youth bowlers. Dayang’s latest achievement was winning the women’s Masters event of the recent Commonwealth Tenpin Bowling Championship held at Auckland, New Zealand on March 3. Her gold was the only one for the
Malaysian contingent which also brought home four silver and two bronze medals. The 22-year-old Sukma bowling champion is also the first local youth to win the prestigious title at Commonwealth level and last year, she won the first international title after coming second at Japan’s International Open. Another state champion bowler who benefitted from the government’s support and assistance for promising athletes is Jacqueline Jenelee Sijore. She finished second in women’s international trio of the recent World Ten-pin Bowling Association (WTBA) – Professional Bowling Association (PBA) International Ten-pin Bowling Championship held in Nagoya, Japan in January. The Nagoya event was the fourth stop in the 16-leg World Bowling Tour (WBT) series and as at the end of January 2013, Jacqueline was ranked No. 23 while Dayang was ranked No. 26 among the 403 international bowlers who competed in the event.
Both Dayang and Jacqueline are expected to represent Malaysia in the coming World Bowling Championship (WBC) to be held in the US in August. Only Malaysia’s top six men and six women keglers will be selected to compete in the WBC where leading and professional players from all over are vying for honours and world ranking points. At the rate they are going, these two state champion bowlers will soon become the sporting icons who serve as good role models for youths and the pride of Sarawak’s bowling fraternity.
ELITE BOWLERS: State bowlers, Jacqueline Jenelee Sijore (right) and Dayang Khairuniza Diyana Abang Jamalidon.
Building a tennis powerhouse
NUMERO UNO: Ariez took over the national number one sport from four-time champion Si Yew Ming in February last year. He was also the first Sarawak champion to become the country’s top player and the only Malaysian with an Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) point.
SARAWAK’S reputation as the tennis powerhouse in Malaysia is in small part due to the sterling performances of young tennis stars Aslina Chua and Ariez Deen Hisham who are now the number one players in the country. The concerted efforts made by the government and Ministry of Social Development (KPS), Sarawak State Sports Council (MSNS) and Sarawak Lawn Tennis Association (SLTA) produced these two national tennis champions. The comprehensive training and playing facilities at SLTA Tennis Centre are world class. The centre is also home to some of International Tennis Federation (ITF) world junior tennis championships including the annual Sarawak Chief Minister’s Cup for International Junior Championship. At the age of 16, Aslina Chua won last year’s women’s title of the BMW Malaysian National Circuit Masters Championship held in December. She also did the state proud for being one of the youngest national champions to earn automatic qualification to compete in this year’s Women Tennis Federation (WTF) Malaysian Tennis Championship. In the men’s category, 20-year-old Ariez
MALAYSIA NO.1: Aslina Chua became the national ranked number one player after winning last year’s Women Open of the BMW Malaysian National Circuit Masters Championship held in December.
Elyaas Deen Heesham captured the top national ranking after he dethroned four-time champion, Si Yew Ming in the final of the National Circuit Masters held last February. He was the first from Sarawak to become the nation’s top player and the only Malaysian player to score Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) ranking points when he competed in the Laos ITF Futures Men’s Tournament held in October 2011.
TURNING PRO: Mohd Assri Merzuki turned professional on Dec 18 last year.
JUNIOR CHAMPION: National boys’ under-14 champion, Alvin Teng Wei Jin is expected to follow in the footsteps of national men’s and women’s top players, Aslina Chua and Ariez Deen Hisham. The junior tennis star shows all the qualities of becoming the national champion of the future.
THE BORNEO POST
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT
April 22, 2013
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BETTER FACILITIES: Youth and Sports Minister Datuk Seri Ahmad Shabery Cheek (left) with Olympic bronze medallist Pandelela Rinong and Sports Assistant Minister Datuk Lee Kim Shin (right) on the diving platform during their visit at the National Aquatics Centre in Kuching. The newly built aquatics centre at Jalan Tun Ahmad Zaidi Adruce is the training centre for future swimming and diving champions. The government provides world class facilities for Sarawakians to excel.
WELCOME HOME: Hundreds turned up to at KIA to welcome the returning Olympians (from left) Traisy Vivien Tukiet, Pandelela Rinong Pamg and Bryan Nickson Lomas.
THREE-TIME OLYMPIAN: World Junior diving champion and three-time Olympian Bryan Nickson Lomas has done Sarawak proud with his international exposure. He is one of the beneficiaries of the government’s long term investment in the development of youths in sports and games.
The road to the Olympics By Edwin Chandra THE achievements of Pandelela Rinong and Bryan Nickson Lomas at the Olympic Games have captured the imagination of Sarawakians. Pandelela became Malaysia’s first female athlete to win an Olympic medal after she finished third in the 10m individual platform event at last year’s London Games. The best from Pandelela Twenty year-old Pandelela created Malaysian diving history after she won an Olympic bronze medal at the Aquatics Centre in London on August 10. She garnered a total of 359.20 points to trail Brittany Broben from Australia who won silver with 366.50 points and China’s Chen Ruolin who took the gold with 422.30 points. Her bronze, plus Datuk Lee Chong Wei’s silver, helped the national contingent match the Malaysia’s best medal haul since the 1996 Olympic Games in Atlanta, USA. An inspiring achievement Pandelela started diving with her elder
brother Pardika Indoma at the age of 6. She has inspired a whole generation of parents and their children to reach for greater heights not just in diving or sports but also in academic and other achievements. She started representing Malaysia at the 2007 SEA Games at 13 and returned home with a silver and a bronze medal. Pandelela, who then studied and trained at the National Sports Council (NSC) centre of excellence at Bukit Jalil, showed her potential as a world class diver after bagging four gold medals at the 2007 Asian Age Group Championship held in Jakarta, Indonesia. By the age of 17 Pandelela, who hails from Kampung Jugan in Bau, had amassed a total of 71 medals (in national and international competitions) 17 of which were from international championships including one gold and a silver from the last 2010 Commonwealth Games held in India. Moving forward Pandelela’s next challenge will be at this year’s World Diving Grand Prix. She is the only diver from Malaysia eligible to compete after her achievement at the London Games.
She is expected to compete in all five legs of the Diving World Series. Only the top eight ranked divers in the world qualify to compete in the prestigious World Series held in five different countries which are China, United Arab Emirates, Russia, Great Britain and Mexico. Despite her hectic training and competition schedule, Malaysia’s diving queen has also excelled in her studies. She is currently enrolled in undergraduate studies in sports science and management at Universiti Malaya. She is determined to get the best of both the diving and academic world which will further fuel her to become a shining role model for all young Malaysians. Bryan, the junior world champion Bryan became the youngest athlete to qualify for the 2004 Athens Olympic Games at the age of 14. He has since become a triple Olympian representing Malaysia in the 2004, 2008 and 2012 Olympic Games. He was the 2010 World Junior champion in 3m individual springboard in Brazil.
Bryan also bagged individual bronze medals in the same discipline at the Commonwealth Games in New Delhi, India and Asian Games in Guangzhou, China in 2010. He partnered team mate Huang Qiang to bag the bronze medal in the men’s synchro 3m springboard in last year’s FINA Diving World Cup held in London. The achievement was Malaysia’s first World Cup medal in diving and the two divers also secured the country’s first ever Olympic spot in synchro diving for the 2012 London Games. Even though he is focusing on his undergraduate studies at Universiti Malaya, the 23-year-old is aiming to do well in the next Asian Games in Incheon, South Korea and Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland in 2014. For the past 10 years, Bryan has been the leading male diver in the Malaysian squad and he is set to continue his dominance in the
years to come. Support and encouragement The support and encouragement given to Pandelela and Bryan in their pursuit of diving excellence come from government agencies like the NSC at national level and MSNS at state level. Trips to compete in national and international championships were fully sponsored by the relevant sporting bodies, including monthly subsistence allowances. They received handsome incentives for medals won in international competitions, demonstrating the government’s commitment to develop and boost the morale of champion athletes. In recognition of their achievements and contributions to Malaysia and Sarawak’s sporting fraternity, both Pandelela and Bryan were conferred the Darjah Yang Amat Mulia Bintang Sarawak – Ahli Bintang Sarawak (ABS) during the Head of State’s birthday celebration in 2010.
Outstanding performances from special athletes The sporting achievements of Sarawak’s athletes from the Paralympics and Special Olympics have been most commendable. Their achievements in national and international events have shown that physically and intellectually challenged athletes can do the state and nation proud. Through continuous support and encouragement given by the relevant government agencies, these special athletes
have indeed delivered. Giving due recognition Special athletes in Sarawak have been the undisputed champions of the annual national paralympiad after winning the title for an unprecedented 10 times. Led by Minister for Welfare, Women and Family Development Datuk Fatimah Abdullah as the Chef de Mission, the state contingent comprising 173 athletes and
62 officers won the 16th National Paralympiad held at Kuantan, Pahang last year. For the six-day event, they brought home 72 gold, 62 silver and 54 bronze medals. The state government gave out over RM200,000 in incentives to deserving special athletes and their
STEADY: Special athletes in Sarawak have been the undisputed champions of the annual national paralympiad after winning the title for an unprecedented 10 times.
UNDEFEATED CHAMPIONS: Sarawak Paralympians have remained the undefeated national champions for the past 10 years.
coaches who won the medals from the 17 events competed. On international front For the second time in two years, 13 Sarawak athletes represented Malaysia in this year’s Special Olympics Winter Games held at Pyeonchang, South Korea from Jan 29 to Feb 15. The Special Olympics is the world’s largest sports organisation for children and adults with intellectual disabilities. Sarawak athletes together with their team mates from Sabah represented the country in the 5-aside football championship to finish in third place behind Costa Rica and Peru. Sarawak’s special athletes had represented Malaysia in the previous Special Olympics Winter Games held at Idaho, USA in 2011 and brought home the silver but this time round they bagged the bronze. The athletes were from Kuching, Bau and Miri with students from the special education classes of SMK Demak Baru at Jalan Diplomatik.
The support and encouragement The government fully supports the development of sports and games among the physically and mentally challenged members of society. Through the effort of the relevant government agencies, the raw talent of the special athletes are spotted and groomed so that their potential can be fully realised. The State Community Development Department (JKM) has designated coaches and support staff for local special athletes in preparation for national and international championships. The State Ministry of Social Development has provided financial assistance and support to the special athletes who compete in national and international events thus motivating them to scale greater heights. Through participation in sports, the physically and intellectually challenged athletes are given the opportunity to live a higher quality of life and contribute meaningfully to society in their own way.
Facilitating a healthy lifestyle and sporting excellence By Harry Ilias & Edwin Chandra THE governments at both federal and state levels are committed to the development of sports and games among the people, especially youths. At the state level, the government has invested heavily to make Sarawak the sports powerhouse in Malaysia through the grooming of champion athletes from the grassroots level. These investments serve as the government’s effort to promote a healthy lifestyle among the people and encourage the younger generation to take up sports and games in their free time.
initiatives to transform the local sports and games fraternity. He expressed the hope for the government to develop more one-stop sports centres in other parts of the state as avenues for the people to indulge in healthy activities. He said the renovation and transformation of existing sports centres will not only promote a healthy lifestyle among the people but also help to eradicate social ills among youths. According to him, it is through sports and games that the younger generation can learn to cultivate good values and habits in order to become civic-minded members of our multi racial society. Putting Sarawak on world sports map
Sports and games facilities The development and construction of sporting facilities throughout the state are meant to meet the needs of local communities, especially youths aspiring to become world champions. The Youth and Sports Department of Sarawak (JBS) has become a key agent in providing a range of quality sports infrastructure of international standards. Among the latest facilities built is Kuching’s National Aquatics Centre of Excellence located at the State Youth and Sports Complex off Jalan Tun Ahmad Zaidi Adruce. The recently completed complex was built under the Ninth Malaysia Plan (9MP) at a cost of RM33 million and is equipped with state-ofthe-art facilities and features to optimise the training programmes of athletes, their coaches and the public. One-stop centre for sports and games JBS planned the state youth and sports complex to serve as the one-stop centre for the people to enjoy good facilities to play the full range of sports from badminton, futsal and netball to basketball. State JBS director Razali Mohamad said that the department’s commitment to promote and strengthen youth participation in sports and games is not confined to the urban areas only. Last year alone, JBS had completed 82 multi-purpose arenas in areas covered by the State Legislative Assembly (DUN) and the Parliamentary constituencies to the tune of RM11, 799,760.24. The sporting arenas provide comprehensive sports facilities complete with floodlights costing RM80, 000 each. “In line with efforts to build healthy and vibrant communities across the country, this facility could be used as the platform for athletes to represent the state and the nation in future,” said Razali. In addition, the state government also came up with initiatives to renovate and improve derelict areas around the city for sports and recreational activities. An excellent example can be seen through the transformation of “Le Park” or the “Leisure Garden”, formerly known as the Kuching Integrated Recreation Centre (KIRC). Transformation of local sports and games fraternity Director of the Sarawak State Sports Council (MSNS) Francis Nyurang Ding said that the council fully supported these
The Sarawak Lawn Tennis Association (SLTA) has done a tremendous job in promoting tennis among the young. In the recent years, SLTA have succeeded in putting Malaysia and Sarawak in particular on the world tennis map. SLTA have been organising six to seven international championships sanctioned by International Tennis Federation (ITF) and the Asian Tennis Federation (ATF). According to SLTA president Dato Patrick Liew, the association will strive to improve the quality of facilities and organising international competitions because it benefits sports tourism. In pursuit of excellence in sports and games The federal government through Ministry of Youth and Sports has picked Sarawak to be the host of the 2016 Malaysia Games (Sukma). Minister of Social Development Tan Sri William Mawan welcomes Sarawak’s appointment as the host and views the staging of the biennial national sports event as a challenge to both the organisers and the athletes concerned. According to him, the state government will build and upgrade sports and games facilities for the local athletes to train and these will also be used as the arenas to stage Sukma 2016. The minister expressed the hope that the people will fully support the government’s efforts to stage the best of the Sukma series in the country by providing the best hospitality and tournament venues for athletes from all over Malaysia. Sukma 2016 will also provide the avenue for Sarawak to once again establish itself as the country’s sports powerhouse.