BusinessMirror October 16, 2023

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PHL ranks 3rd global tourism FDI recipient in ’18-’22 By Ma. Stella F. Arnaldo

@akosistellaBM Special to the BusinessMirror

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HELLO, SAN PEDRO! SM Center San Pedro, SM’s 84th mall, officially opened its doors to the Lagunenses last October 13, 2023. Present at the ribbon-cutting (left to right): SM Engineering Design and Development Corporation President Hans Sy Jr., SM Supermalls’ President Steven Tan, Laguna Provincial Vice Gov. Atty. Karen Agapay, Bishop Leo Murphy Drona, S.D.B, D.D., and San Pedro City officials: Mayor Art Joseph Francis Mercado, First Lady Mika Mercado, Councilor Sonny Mendoza, Vice Mayor Divina Olivarez, Councilor Michael Casacop; SM Prime Holdings Inc. President Jeffrey Lim, and Super Value Inc. President Herbert Sy. SM SUPERMALLS

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HE Philippines ranked third among the destinations which received the largest amounts of foreign direct investments (FDI) in the tourism sector from 2018 to 2022. A ccord i ng to a repor t co produced by the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) and fDi Intelligence, there were 2,415 greenfield FDI recorded with a total capital investment of US$175.5 billion from 2018 to 2022. These projects created an estimated 388,000 jobs. fDi Intelligence is a unit of the Financial Times that monitors FDI.

Per the report, “Spain [was] the leading recipient [$19.4 billion], followed by China [$11.5 billion], and the Philippines [$11.1 billion]” from 2018 to 2022. Said capital investments in the Philippines went into 26 projects, that represented 5 percent of the market share for projects in Asia Pacific. The region recorded a total of 517 projects for the period. The report also underscored the rebound in greenfield investments in the global tourism sector, reflecting the surge in international tourist arrivals. Greenfield investments are a form of FDI where a parent company starts a new venture in a foreign country by constructing new operations and fa-

cilities from the ground up.

New jobs created up 23%

AS per the report, the number of global FDI tourism projects expanded by 23 percent to 352 in 2022 from 286 in 2021. The $10.2-billion investment last year created an estimated 36,400 new jobs, up 23 percent from the previous year. Western Europe was the major destination for tourism FDI last year, with 143 announced investments valued at $2.2 billion. Asia Pacific recorded 42 tourism projects, a minimal 2.4-percent rise from 2021, and valued at $1.2 billion, the lowest since peaking at $30.3 billion in 2018.

Hotels remained the largest recipient of tourism FDI globally between 2018 and 2022, accounting for 51 percent of all FDI projects. “More than 70 percent of capital investment [$126.8 billion] and job creation [270,000] in the tourism cluster was generated by the accommodation sub-sector during the same period,” said the report. In a news statement, Jacopo Dettoni, the editor of fDi Intelligence said: “Greenfield FDI into the tourism sector is showing signs of life after all but vanishing in the pandemic years. With Covid–19 behind us, the sector has no time to waste in addressing the biggest challenge of our times: See “PHL,” A2

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PSA: IMPORT COSTS GREW

FASTER IN PAST 4 YEARS By Cai U. Ordinario

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@caiordinario

MPORT costs have been increasing faster than export costs for the past four years, according to the newly released Unit Value Index (UVI) of the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA). The UVI showed that unit cost of imports posted double-digit growth in 2022 at 10.8 percent while exports grew 5.6 percent during the same period. In 2019, the UVI for imports increased 0.9 percent; 2020, it contracted 0.8 percent; and in 2021, it rose 9.4 percent. For exports, the data showed the UVI contracted 0.7 percent in 2019; declined 0.3 percent in 2020; and grew 3.4 percent in 2021. “UVI for Exports of 108.1 means that the unit value of the exported commodities have increased by 8.1 percent from the base year 2018 to 2022,” National Statistician Claire Dennis S. Mapa recently explained to BusinessMirror.

NEDA CHIEFS In an unprecedented event, the men and women who headed the National Economic and Development Authority (Neda) got together at the weekend at the Development Academy of the Philippines, for fellowship and to join former Neda officers forming a network of alumni. From left, joining the host, incumbent Neda chief Arsenio M. Balisacan (2012-2016, under President Benigno S. Aquino III, reappointed in 2022 under President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.), are Solita C. Monsod (1987-1989, under President Corazon C. Aquino); Gerardo P. Sicat (1973-1981, under President Ferdinand E. Marcos); Cielito F. Habito (1992-1998, under President Fidel V. Ramos); and (inset) Felipe M. Medalla (1998-2001, under President Joseph E. Estrada). Not in photo is Emmanuel F. Esguerra (named Acting Neda chief in early 2016, under President Benigno S. Aquino III). PHOTO COURTESY OF CIELITO HABITO

See “PSA,” A2

EXPLAINER »B4

Give ₧2-B mandated fund in full, SRA asks lawmakers By Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas @jearcalas

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‘ZIONIST IN MY HEART’:

BIDEN’S DEVOTION TO ISRAEL FACES A NEW TEST

ACOLOD CITY—The Sugar Regulatory Administration (SRA) is urging lawmakers to fully restore its P2-billion fund next year to boost its efforts in developing the sugar industry and combating weather threats. SRA Administrator Pablo Luis S. Azcona said the governmentowned and -controlled corp. would push for the restoration of its Sugarcane Industry Development Act (SIDA) budget during its Senate budget hearing this Tuesday. “This year, we tried to push for the P2 billion and we lined up all projects based on P2 billion and only P1 billion was approved,” Azcona said in a recent press briefing here. “We will continue to push for the P2 billion.” The SRA is the primary im-

plementing agency of the SIDA of 2015, which earmarks a P2-billion fund for the development of the local sugarcane industry. However, the only time that the SRA received the full amount was in 2016 during its first year of implementation. Since 2017, the SIDA fund has been slashed continuously due to budget utilization woes, especially on the equipment component of the fund. This year the SRA received P1 billion, just half of the SIDA fund. Nonetheless, the amount is about 40 percent higher than the P712 million that the GOCC got last year. In 2018 and 2019, the SRA received only P500 million of the P2 billion SIDA fund. Azcona pointed out that the reduction in SIDA budget was caused by the GOCC’s dismal performance in equipment procurement.

AI-ENHANCED PHOTOS AMUSE, BUT EXPOSE ONE TO CYBER RISK By Malou Talosig-Bartolome @maloutalosig

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ID you just join the social media bandwagon, upload photos to Artificial Intelligence-apps and make yourselves look like real-life models, movie stars or artistic avatars? Well, you just gave permission to AI companies to use your photos in the future, a cybersecurity expert said. “I’m warning the audience, don’t use those [AI-powered] apps. You are giving away your data. Akala nyo laro-laro lang yan [You might think that’s just for fun]. You are giving your facial features away for free. You are giving another company custody of your personal infor-

mation. Because facial features are also your personal information,” Francisco Ashley Acedillo, former congressman, said during Kapihan sa QC. Acedillo, who sits as board director of the Phi lippine Institute of Cybersecur it y Professionals (PICSPro), said anyone or any company which has data on facial features, toget her w it h ot her d at a such as email addresses and telephone numbers can do sophisticated social engineering attacks. Once an attacker knows your profile, what piques your interest, they can email you or create baits which are fake, and which turn out to be phishing, malware or worse, a ransomware. See “AI-enhanced,” A2

See “Give,” A2

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 56.7430 n JAPAN 0.3789 n UK 69.1130 n HK 7.2527 n CHINA 7.7668 n SINGAPORE 41.4424 n AUSTRALIA 35.8332 n EU 59.7674 n KOREA 0.0421 n SAUDI ARABIA 15.1384 Source: BSP (October 13, 2023)


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