Nordex Group: the impact of digital transformation
NORTH AMERICA APRIL 2020 www.businesschief.com
C Y BE R S E O R E H R E P U S Lauren Knausenberger, CTO, on cybersecurity strategies and a superhero culture
City Focus
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FOREWORD
W
elcome to the April edition of
work that the organisation is
Business Chief Americas.
undertaking in order to create
This month’s cover features Lauren
Knausenberger, Chief Transformation
greater student equity. Elsewhere, we speak with workplace
Officer (CTO) at the United States
culture experts from Palladium, Genius
Air Force. Knausenberger discusses cybersecurity strategies and a
Within and Canvas GFX, to discuss the rise of diversity and inclusion in
superhero culture that is transforming
the USA.
operations. Other leaders that feature in this
In addition, this month’s City Focus explores the ever-growing Canadian
magazine include Joe Phillips, Director
city of Toronto. Our Top 10, meanwhile,
of Technology at Kansas City Public
takes a closer look at the top 10 most
School (KCPS), who details the
influential Chief Marketing Officers
leapfrogging that KCPS is currently
(CMOs) of companies in the USA.
undertaking in order to create greater student equity, as well as John
Do you have a story to share?
McComas, Head of Project Management
If you would like to be featured in an
at Nordex North America, who discusses
upcoming issue of Business Chief
the impact of digital transformation
Americas, please get in touch at
in the energy sector amidst the launch
georgia.wilson@bizclikmedia.com
of the company’s new wind turbine platform. Joe Phillips, Director of
Enjoy the issue!
Technology at Kansas City Public Schools, shares the technology-driven
Georgia Wilson
w w w. b u s i n e s s c h i e f. c o m
03
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Click the menu (top right) to return to contents page at anytime NORTH AMERICA EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
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CONTENTS
46
10
56
64
CREATING
86
SUSTAINABLE DIVERSITY
City Focus
TORONTO
74
96
114 Kansas City Public Schools
128 PCL Construction
146 OTIP
176 CRC ORE
162 Nordex North America
10
R E P U S A T E R U T L U C R E B Y C APRIL 2020
WRITTEN BY
SEAN GALEA-PACE
PRODUCED BY
MIKE SADR 11
O R E H R S T H G I F T A TH S T A E R H T R w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
US AIR FORCE
IN OUR SECOND VISIT TO WASHINGTON DC, LAUREN KNAUSENBERGER, CHIEF TRANSFORMATION OFFICER AT THE US AIR FORCE, DISCUSSES CYBERSECURITY STRATEGIES AND A SUPERHERO CULTURE IN THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
12
L
auren Knausenberger is the U.S. Air Force’s Chief Transformation Officer (CTO). Having initially joined as Director of Cyberspace
Innovation in 2017, she assumed her current position in June 2019, stepping into a newly-created role that reaches across the entire Air Force to drive digital transformation. A Wharton graduate who left her work in the entrepreneurial and investment industry to take on this new challenge in government, she is one of very few senior officials under the age of 40, and is no stranger to the digital space. Upon joining the US Air Force, Knausenberger was primed to drive change at the federal government. “Everyone fails…until they don’t!” she quips. “I think I told you that I joined the Air Force quite by accident. I became so intrigued with one of their problem sets and the next thing I knew a few persuasive generals had me signing up. The thing is – I missed the mission and didn’t realize it until these APRIL 2020
13
w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
THEY PROMISED A FUTURE.
H Y P E R G I A N T . C O M / R D
PROJECT ORION
HYPERGIANT - OFFICE OF MACHINE INTELLIGENCE
IT STARTED WITH A QUESTION: HOW COULD WE IMPROVE DATA DELIVERY FOR SEARCH AND RESCUE MISSION TEAMS OR COMBATANTS IN COMPLEX THEATRES?
This question is part of a much larger question about how to get military, auxiliary and humanitarian teams the information they need, exactly when they need it. A large amount of military failures happen not because of readiness or support issues but rather because of incorrect or incomplete data. The solution we developed at Hypergiant Industries is part of our Project Orien initiative to improve data delivery for people who need it to critically safeguard human lives. Our delivery is a next generation augmented reality helmet that can overlay multiple data streams to deliver cutting edge solutions exactly when and where you need them. The active display is a full closed helmet. It passes video in front of your eyes which helps to reduce previous ocular overload issues with combined natural visual processing and mission data overlays. “In times of stress and when lives are on the line, more data is not helpful. What is most helpful is decision-quality integrated information presented at the right place, at the right time. The results could mean more lives saved and the mission accomplished!” said retired four star general and Hypergiant Industries advisory board member, Lance Lord. “Hypergiant Industries’ system will match integrated situational information to a decision-maker’s cognitive framework needs. This type of leading-edge technology is what we need to continue to push safety and innovation boundaries.” The helmet features 5k resolution with 200 degree field of vision (FOV), high resolution binocular optical input, multiple spectrum sensor arrays including infrared, AR style informational overlay,
multiple display modes, hand tracking and gesture based input and automated data aggregation from mounted sensors and networked data sources. Additionally, the technology can integrate external data sources to bring in information from outside the system. This can include: GPS data Mission briefing Technical information from other teams/location of team members Ability to view and access another helms information Task updates that come from command operations Display point cloud mesh for known areas. Hypergiant Industries focuses on solving humanity’s most challenging problems and leading the way in data intelligence as humanity enters the Fourth Industrial Revolution. To accomplish this mission, we create emerging AI-driven technologies and develop world-changing commercial products and solutions for Fortune 500 and government clients. As the parent corporation over a roster of divisions, Hypergiant Industries serves verticals that include space science and exploration, satellite communications, aviation, defense, healthcare, transportation and municipal infrastructure, food and beverage, retail and more.
info@hypergiant.com 737.808.4055
LEARN MORE
CONTACT
US AIR FORCE
generals reminded me. I was so hon-
“KESSEL RUN WAS BORN OUT OF THAT PROBLEM — WE TURNED A WHITEBOARD INTO AN ALGORITHM”
ored that they saw something in me and thought my ideas could really move the needle on some big problems.” Few people know that Knausenberger began her career at NSA, being recruited as a High School student, so joining the Air Force was bringing her full circle. “It was refreshing to jump into this role, blissfully unaware of all of the ways
Lauren Knausenberger, Chief Transformation Officer, U.S. Air Force 16
that many efforts had failed in the past. I wasn’t worried about upsetting anyone, and I knew that if I could accomplish even a tenth of what I saw could be done, it would make a big difference.” As an outsider trying to drive change, Knausenberger understood the challenge of becoming part of an organization still entrenched in a traditional approach. “What the Air Force was really looking for was someone who thought differently and was passionate about the problem space, and who could convince people that we could really do it,” she explains. “At the end of the day, I simply calculate risk differently. Most people say the military is risk averse, but from my perspective, we were taking crazy risks everywhere – by not
APRIL 2020
The value of partnerships at The US Air Force CLICK TO WATCH
|
1:35
17 innovating fast enough we were pass-
“One of my favorite moments was when
ing that risk to the warfighter every day.
a general told me that she knew she had
I’ve seen that way of thinking about risk
to think differently when I was in a meet-
change dramatically over the past three
ing,” she notes. “Just six months later, that
years, but we still have some work to do.”
same general told me I didn’t need to be
From the very beginning, Knausenberger felt that her own ‘crazy’
there anymore for her to push forward and not accept the old way of thinking.”
ideas were embraced and that people
The barriers to speed in the
were open and direct if they felt that one
Department of Defense are well
of her suggestions couldn’t work.
documented and she completed her own assessment of these in her first 90 days.
w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
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US AIR FORCE
20
“There were certainly many routes to
champions away. I was able to form part-
go down. I wanted to solve a problem
nerships with smart, passionate people
where there was clear pain and frustra-
all focused on a common goal – including
tion across a diverse group of people,”
full support from Air Force Deputy Chief
she states. “Equally important, I picked
Information Officer, Bill Marion - and
one where I felt I was uniquely poised
that allowed us to do some great work.
to help – in terms of my own strengths
Our Chief Information Security Officer,
as well as my position in the CIO
Wanda Jones-Heath, had her team roll
organization. Starting with cybersecu-
up their sleeves to help make sure the
rity accreditation just made too much
new constructs would stick, and consult-
sense. There was so much pain in the
ants like Lonye Ford at Arlo Solutions
process and I was confident we could do
helped make sure we filled in execution
better. So many people wanted to help
details in a way that traditional assessors
make this happen I almost had to turn
could relate and adopt new practices.”
APRIL 2020
E XE CU T I VE PRO FI LE
Lauren Knausenberger Lauren Knausenberger joined the U.S. Air Force to drive innovation across the Department of Defense, speed adoption of emerging technologies, and create stronger partnerships between the DoD, startups, and the venture community. In her role as Chief Transformation Officer, she has actively fought to bust traditional barriers to capability development, including shifting the risk equation for cybersecurity accreditation to incentivise the rapid adoption of modern, secure systems. In partnership with Kessel Run, Lauren generated the Continuous ATO concept, which helped set the bar for excellence in DevSecOps and enables Air Force software factories to accredit and deploy systems at commercial speed. She was also a major contributor to the recent Fast Track ATO, which emphasises pen testing and threat/vulnerability assessment over compliance. Through her work with the DevSecOps community, Lauren saw a major gap in the way of training and retaining the most technologically savvy Airmen and has become a driving force behind the Computer Language Initiative and Digital University. Lauren also acts as an champion for AFWERX and a connector across the Air Force community to enable projects, remove barriers to entry for best-inclass businesses, test innovative concepts, and bring new voices and capabilities to the table.
w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
21
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US AIR FORCE
24
The US Air Force has been in the
of partners such as Pivotal and others
software business for some time, but
who had already found the solution to
until the past few years was almost solely
part of that conundrum. “We were for-
leveraging legacy, waterfall software
tunate to have such great partners, who
development practices. “Even as we
had already figured out how to develop
adopted agile development, we were
safe and secure code rapidly. We joined
still stymied by a ridiculously arduous
forces to create a secure Continuous
cybersecurity accreditation process
Integration/Continuous Deployment
that was ultimately not relevant to the
(CI/CD) pipeline and adopted the best
modern technologies in use. How could
practices of the DevOps Research
we ensure the code being delivered
Assessment. Our teams worked hard
was safe and secure, but could at the
to constantly improve and we used
same time be delivered at the speed of
penetration testing to assess our code
relevance?” She credits the importance
in production as well. The premise is
APRIL 2020
that if you design secure software, use
whiteboard’. Why? ‘Because the white-
a secure process, bake security into
board is how they planned all of their
everything you do, and have a robust
refueling operations. We had pilots flying
way to test and validate your code con-
all over the Middle East, refueling in mid-
tinuously, that accreditation should be
air at 350mph, while someone hangs out
done by the time the code is complete.
the back of an airplane…and it could be
So, the continuous authority to operate
defeated by a whiteboard eraser!’”
(cATO) was born. This was revolutionary
After hearing this, Schmidt was
in the department, and really incentivized
certain there could be an algorithm cre-
people to adopt modern DevSecOps
ated to combat the problem. “And he
practices. And it all started with a group
was absolutely right,” Knausenberger
of insurgents at Kessel Run.”
confirms. “Kessel Run was born out of
Kessel Run was the first true imple-
that problem – we turned a whiteboard
mentation of agile DevSecOps in the
into an algorithm, and amongst many
Air Force, and represented a departure
other successes we’re now saving
from the standard way of doing develop-
over $250k a week in fuel. This team
ment. “We joked we had to ‘smuggle’
of incredibly motivated, and relatively
agile development and cybersecurity
junior, personnel was creating such
accreditation into the Air Force to make
innovative software, and an Air Force
it happen,” says Knausenberger. “Kessel
cultural revolution to go with it. We have
Run first got started with refueling opera-
developed such an incredible insurgency
tions in the Middle East. Eric Schmidt
and have gained support by a broad part
and the Defense Innovation Board flew
of the organization that I don’t think we
over to Qatar and Schmidt asked one
can call it an insurgency anymore. We’ve
of the commanders what kept him up
won. It’s reached irreversible momentum.
at night. The commander said ‘I’m just
And that’s incredible,” she adds. “Since
terrified someone’s going to erase my
Kessel Run got its start, the Air Force has
w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
25
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Our te andand execution, execution, andand cybersecurity cybersecurity expertise and expertise execution, andand andto cybersecurity expertise and important important considerations considerations when when assessing assessing important security security considerations w thought thought leadership. leadership. We We partner partner withwith thought federal federal and leadership. and We partner with federal and for modern for software software factories: factories: for modern software factorie commercial commercial customers customers to: deliver to: deliver software, commercial software, tools, tools, customers to:modern deliver software, tools, andand services services thatthat support support mission mission needs; and needs; services develop develop that support mission needs; develop Privilege Privilege is key is key Privilege is key andand integrate integrate secure, secure, resilient, resilient, andand scalable scalable and integrate solutions solutions secure, resilient, and scalable solutions Starting Starting design design andand development development efforts efforts Starting from from adesign secure a secure and developm tailored tailored to our to our customers' customers' operational operational environments; tailored environments; to our customers' operational environments; basebase andand adding adding from from there there is a is much a much more base more and effective effective adding from there andand instill instill technical technical bestbest practices, practices, processes, processes, and instill andand policies. technical policies. best practices, processes, and policies. strategy strategy for security for security thanthan taking taking a flawed a flawed strategy product product forand security and than tak Among Among these these efforts efforts is our is our ongoing ongoing support Among support tothese current to current efforts is our ongoing support to current attempting attempting to identify to identify andand resolve resolve all issues. all attempting issues. ThisThis isto is identify and re andand forthcoming forthcoming software software factories factories andand and solution forthcoming solution software factories and solution particularly particularly truetrue for container for container security, security, where particularly where lessless istrue is for containe centers, centers, where where we support we support a gamut a gamut of activities centers, of activities where to to we support a gamut of activities to more more should should be the be the defining defining theme theme in building more in building should images. images. be the defining include include cybersecurity cybersecurity assessment, assessment, cloud cloud include adoption, adoption, cybersecurity assessment, cloud adoption, Know Know your your enemy enemy Know your enemy andand rapid rapid development development andand deployment. deployment. and rapid development and deployment. 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We We deploy deploy tosecurity public to public cloud andcloud automation. We deploy to public cloud administrative administrative controls controls are are aasticking a ticking administrative time time bomb bomb controls are resources resources andand private private cloud cloud infrastructure infrastructure resources as well as well and as as private cloud infrastructure as well Cybersecurity Cybersecurity strategies strategies are are guaranteed guaranteed Cybersecurity to fall to fall out outstrategies are g to on-premise to on-premise hardware, hardware, andand we leverage we leverage to on-premise Platform Platformhardware, and we leverage Platform of effectiveness of effectiveness without without human human elements of effectiveness of an of an without hum as aasService a Service products products to reduce to reduce dependence dependence as a Service on on products to reduce dependence on elements organization's organization's security security policy policy like like version version organization's control control security policy specific specific cloud cloud providers. providers. OurOur efforts efforts often specific often extend cloud extend providers. Our efforts often extend andand change change management. management. and change management. across across security security boundaries boundaries andand require require across cross-domain cross-domain security boundaries and require cross-domain strategies strategies andand approaches. approaches. We We employ employ strategies security security and and and approaches. We employ security and We We have have developed developed a high-level a high-level C-ATO C-ATO We playbook have playbook developed in in a high-le penetration penetration testing testing techniques techniques to assess to assess penetration vulnerabilities vulnerabilities testing techniques towith assess cooperation cooperation with andvulnerabilities and informed informed by Authorizing by Authorizing cooperation Officials Officials with and inform on-premise on-premise andand on cloud on cloud platforms platforms and on-premise and to include to include and on cloud platforms to include within within the the Air Force, Airand Force, DoD, DoD, andand Intelligence Intelligence within Community. the Community. Air Force, DoD, an enterprise enterprise hardware hardware as well as well as mobile as mobile and enterprise and IoT IoT devices. hardware devices. We as well as mobile and IoT We would would like like to share to share thisdevices. this withwith youryour organization Weorganization would like and to and share this w
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US AIR FORCE
The Strategic Studies Group demonstrates the super hero pose
28 stood up a number of agile development capabilities - Platform One, Kobayashi Maru, LevelUp, BESPIN, SoniKube, Tron, Ski Camp, and others who are doing amazing work and reaching across the community to share best practices. Finally, we have hired a Chief Software Officer, Nicolas Chaillan, who has been a great partner to drive forward so many of these initiatives.” “The revolution didn’t stop at just software development though, it was actually much broader. Spark Tank is an excellent example of that,” Knausenberger continues. Established in 2017, Spark APRIL 2020
Tank acts as a catalyst for agile US Air
innovators with tools and connections,
Force engagement across the industry
and the senior-level support needed to
and encourages innovation and entre-
break down policy barriers,” she com-
preneurship. A partnership between
ments. “Airmen submit hundreds of
AFWERX and Airmen Powered by
ideas and we whittle them down to just
Innovation, Spark Tank allows Airmen to
six finalists for the live show. Many of
submit their ideas in a pitch competition
these Airmen joined at 18 and don’t have
format directly to their most senior lead-
college degrees, and they are some of
ers. Airmen share their ideas and the
the smartest, hardest-working problem
roadblocks they face to making them real.
solvers around. They know their mis-
“It brings together three key elements:
sion, and have unique insight into how
a powerful network of innovators within
it can be done better. This competition
the Air Force, a group of people who
showcases their awesome ideas and
are doing everything to empower those
also gives our senior leaders a chance to really model how we should be supporting innovators. Our Secretary, Chief of Staff, and Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force are inspiring leaders and never disappoint in their support and advice for these Airmen. And we have leaders like Darlene Costello and Rich Lombardi as senior advisors who really know how to get things done in the Air Force and help ensure projects can grow to appropriate scale.” Knausenberger recognizes the talent at the US Air Force’s disposal and believes her organization is doing things that you simply won’t see anywhere else. “We have incredible people that have w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
29
USAF Technology Transformation Google’s Innovation for Your Mission
Keith Hannah, Federal Account Executive 512-343-5324 | keithhannah@google.com
31
brought lots of intellectual firepower and
“THERE ARE THINGS THAT YOU CAN DO IN THE AIR FORCE THAT YOU CAN’T DO ANYWHERE ELSE”
who all work very hard,” she says. “We are doing some of the coolest things in the world, with software, airplanes, satellites, and technology that would blow your mind. There are things that you can do in the Air Force that you can’t do anywhere else. But one of the biggest lessons from Spark Tank was the value
Lauren Knausenberger, Chief Transformation Officer, U.S. Air Force
of collaborators - the new superheroes in our Air Force.” Knausenberger devised a ‘superhero chart’ to lightheartedly convey how w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
The Department of Defense trusts the cloud with the most tools, technology, and accessibility at the tactical edge.
www.BuildOn.aws
important it is to support warfighters. “The Air Force has a hero culture. People join to make a real difference and put their lives on the line every day to keep us safe,” she explains. “Captain Marvel is our superhero - she’s off saving lives and on the frontline of the mission. There are also the sidekicks (think Morgan Freeman as Lucius Fox) - the unsung heroes that support the superheroes to deliver those incredible mission effects. Then there are the supervillains (Megamind) and henchmen (Wormtail)! 33
In the world of innovation, the supervillains are those that sometimes get in the way of others trying to do good things – they are undoubtedly trying to keep people safe, but can get overly diligent in enforcing rules that no longer make
of innovation and put in place the con-
sense and are often misunderstood. I
structs to support innovative Airmen.
joke that we have a supervillain-to-
He inspires me too.”
superhero conversion program. By
Knausenberger values how people
harnessing all of that policy knowledge
can ‘earn their capes’ and understands
and enabling innovative warfighters, you
the importance of collaboration to help
can be a hero too.”
make others stand out and succeed.
We asked if she had a favorite a real
“A lot of the time it isn’t because you had
life super hero. “I have to say one of my
a great idea, it’s because you found
favorite unsung heroes is Air Force Vice
someone who had an awesome idea
Chief Gen. Stephen “Seve” Wilson. He
and you used all of your knowledge, con-
works very hard to perpetuate a culture
nections, and abilities to help make that w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
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person shine,” she explains. “That’s actu-
“ANY CHANGE I MAKE MUST BE SOMETHING THAT CAN LAST AFTER I’M GONE”
ally even more important.” Over the past few years, the US Air Force has made a concerted effort to widen its partnerships with the defense industrial base, having previously worked solely with a small stable of very large, long-standing partners. “Our Head of Acquisition, Dr. Will Roper, regularly
Lauren Knausenberger, Chief Transformation Officer, U.S. Air Force
talks about our desire to expand our defense industrial base to organizations that have never done business with the Department of Defense, and even to drive deeper partnerships with the investor community,” she says. “In the United
A superhero culture at the US Air Force CLICK TO WATCH
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1:51
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35
US AIR FORCE
36
“ THE AIR FORCE HAS A HERO CULTURE. PEOPLE JOIN TO MAKE A REAL DIFFERENCE” Lauren Knausenberger, Chief Transformation Officer, U.S. Air Force
APRIL 2020
37
US Air Force: Harnessing the true value of DevSecOps CLICK TO WATCH
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2:00
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39
States, we have some of the largest,
are jumping into government to support
most well-respected tech companies
the mission for three to five years. A few
in the world, and they didn’t work with
years ago, there were very few outside
the military for a long time. Now, all of
of DDS, and now we have a growing club
the household names are working with
and even a few alumni who have done
us. For the most part, I think that people
their stint in government and have now
within the tech companies realize that
returned to the commercial world with a
we’re on the same team and all want to
new perspective to bring to the mission.
be safe. And, of course, we want to con-
One notable alum is Chris Lynch, who
tinue to partner with our large defense
founded DDS, and has now launched
contractors and appreciate their efforts
Rebellion Defense to bring together the
to transform with us. The other cool
best of the valley with super smart engi-
trend is that more tech savvy outsiders
neers who really know DOD systems w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
Top 6 Reasons DevSecOps is Now for the Federal Government Underpinning all modern technology — software and hardware — is a supply chain. The reality however, is that software is much easier to pollute than hardware. For federal agencies to better protect themselves and the American citizenry, they need to start shifting security practices left and playing better offense at the beginning of their digital supply chain.
1
Open Source is Powering Federal Software Development
3
85% of an application is comprised of free, readily available open source components.
There is a disconnect between development and security, with little transparency into the parts feeding today’s software supply chains.
2
Not All Open Source Components are Created Equal
4
Research shows that within the Java ecosystem, 1 in 10 contains a known security vulnerability.
JUN 2018 NTIA launches initiative to improve software component transparency
5
Agencies Don’t Know How Much Open Source They’re Using
Regulations Around Software Development is Coming
According to the DevSecOps Community Survey of 5,500 IT pros, 1 in 4 organizations confirmed or suspected an open source related breach last year.
AUG 2018 Deliver Uncompromised report published by Mitre Corporation
An unexpected threat comes from the contractors, inadvertently introducing vulnerabilities into the supply chain with an emphasis on cost over security.
6
Lack of Open Source Policies Lead to Breaches
OCT 2018 FDA releases guidance on cybersecurity management of medical devices
Cost Emphasized Over Security Protocol
Savvy contractors and agencies are prioritizing security in their development process now.
MAR 2019 Internet of Things Cybersecurity Improvement Act of 2019 introduced
DEC 2018 U.S. House Energy and Commerce Committee releases its Cybersecurity Strategy Report
Learn more at Sonatype.com/government
JAN 2020 2020 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) passed by U.S. Senate
The DoD releases its Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC)
and are passionate about delivering
solved anywhere else. The startup com-
national security capabilities. This type of
munity is often telling us ‘we want the
cross-pollination is critical to our future
coolest, most wicked problems that you
success as a military and as a country.”
could throw at us’, and we have those in
In a bid to drive innovation, the US
spades! It ultimately makes for a great,
Air Force is determined to work more
synergistic relationship. “The Air Force
closely with startups. “They innovate
also finds incredible synergies with our
at a faster pace than anyone else,”
allies,” Knausenberger explains. “Our
Knausenberger affirms. “We’re working
Air Force’s Strategic Studies Group is a
with an increasing number of businesses
key part of the brain trust for for driving
with a startup mentality that are focused
innovation across the force, and includes
on innovation. It’s hard to survive in the
our Exchange Officers from Japan,
US tech market because every entre-
Germany, the United Kingdom, and
preneur thinks that they’re going to be a
France. And through those networks we
unicorn but, in reality, very few succeed. The competition is tough.” Knausenberger states that a key reason why the US Air Force wants to adopt this approach is to not only support small businesses but also to embrace an alternative type of talent. “It’s important we bring diversity into the defense industry,” she says. “And that’s diversity on every level: mindset, abilities and all aspects of background. It’s important to recognize that we’re not going to be able to achieve what we want if we always work with the same people. It’s also a really great business line for them, and we have really cool, complex problems that can’t be w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
41
US AIR FORCE
42
tap into much richer perspectives
5,328
Number of manned aircraft as of 2018
then we may otherwise get by looking at purely American views. We also have a great time working together on big ideas.� In a bid to counter cyberattacks and increase resilience, the US Air Force has
1947
Year founded APRIL 2020
sought collaboration with another nontraditional source. In partnership with the Defense Digital Service, as well as cybersecurity firms such as BugCrowd,
HackerOne, Synack, and Dark Wolf, the
she explains. “Real world hackers don’t
organization is embracing the hacker
follow our checklist. We’d rather have
community. Each of those companies
friendly hackers who we’re paying to
has done large scale events, hacking
break systems, and that allows us to fix
the Air Force Cloud in addition to other
things as they find it. Our systems are
public facing websites for the Air Force.
stronger for it, and the hackers love the
“In the past, hackers looked at the Department of Defense and considered it a great prize to hack. But most people
chance to legally break into national security systems.” While having much success today,
didn’t try it lightly because it’s also
Knausenberger understands how
a great way to get arrested,” explains
critical it is that any cultural change
Knausenberger.“ We’ve started to
implemented is built to last. “I’m very
embrace the hacking community
aware that any change I make must be
because although we have some great
something that can last after I’m gone,”
cybersecurity frameworks in place that
she explains. “I didn’t join the Air Force
lots of people benchmark against, we
intending to make a career of it – but my
wanted new partners who approach
intent was to make a huge and lasting
problems in different ways and who
impact. Therefore, it’s very important
could explore new threat vectors in a
that the things that we do aren’t just per-
creative way. It’s been invaluable - we’ve
sonality dependent. Not all software has
learned a great deal and it’s been a won-
to be sustainable. There are some things
derful partnership.”
that we use once and we throw away;
Knausenberger sees the true value
however, it’s vital that the organizational
in encouraging hackers to cause as
structures that support an innovation
much havoc as possible and believes it
culture have staying power. It’s impor-
is mutually rewarding. “I feel much more
tant that we’re able to do the simple
comfortable if I’ve had a hacker team
things well and that we put the right pro-
come in and see what they can break
cesses in place to replicate those early
without any rules, than if someone’s just
successes at scale. We have a dream
gone through the security checklist,”
team in place right now – from senior w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
43
US AIR FORCE
44
Empowering the Airmen of the US Air Force CLICK TO WATCH
APRIL 2020
|
1:57
free them to focus on mission innovation. And we’ll continue to do the awesome things that the Air Force is known for: maintaining superiority in the air, space, and cyberspace. There’s lots of cool stuff happening.” What really excites and drives Knausenberger, however, is making life easier for Airmen. “I joke that we can hit the back end of a fly from half way around the world, but when it comes to deploying new tools – Whew, that’s tough! We have a phenomenal workforce that can do incredibly difficult things with ease. I can’t wait for them to not have to work so hard on the silly things that we take for granted in the leadership to key positions throughout
commercial world. We are so close to
the Force to make this happen.”
making that a reality. What really fuels
Looking ahead, Knausenberger has a
me is seeing the innovative power of
clear vision of what the future will hold for
these Airmen and the way they come
the US Air Force. “I’m very excited and
together to accomplish anything they
I see us finalizing a lot of the big IT mod-
need to do, despite the roadblocks.
ernization and transformation efforts
Our future is in great hands, and I see
that we’re currently going through, as
an inspiring next generation of leaders
well as deploying the next generation
ready to continue our work as the world’s
of mind blowing Air and Space technol-
most powerful Air Force, and move
ogy,” she states. “I expect we’ll more
beyond to new frontiers.”
aggressively leveraging automation to liberate Airmen from repetitive tasks and w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
45
LEADERSHIP
46
The rise of diversity and inclusion in the USA WRITTEN BY
APRIL 2020
GEORGIA WILSON
47
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LEADERSHIP
Business Chief speaks with workplace culture experts to discuss the current state of diversity and inclusion in the United States
I
n recent years, Dr Rosanna Duncan MCIPD, Chief Diversity Officer at Palladium, has “seen giant strides not only in America, but globally,
as more women gain a seat at the top table.” Both
Dr Nancy Doyle, psychologist, founder and CEO of 48
Genius Within and Patricia Hume, CEO of Canvas GFX, agrees with Dr Duncan that “the diversity conversation in corporate America is louder and more widespread than it’s ever been before, and that is having an impact. Even more emphasis is being placed on the need for a diverse workforce and the benefits this can bring,” says Humes. ‘’The barriers have really been broken down thanks to role models, solid data collection and legal statutes. However, although there is now a heightened awareness when it comes to diversity and inclusion, as well as some solid breakthroughs, we’re still not there yet,” adds Dr Doyle. Agreeing with Dr Doyle, Dr Duncan highlights that it is important to remember amidst this positive growth, that “diversity and inclusion in business is much more than just gender. There cannot be a meaningful APRIL 2020
49
“ The diversity conversation in corporate America is louder and more widespread than it’s ever been before” — Dr Rosanna Duncan, Chief Diversity Officer, Palladium
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Rosanna Duncan: Diversity and Inclusion for everyone CLICK TO WATCH
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51
“ Diversity and inclusion in business is much more than just gender, there cannot be a meaningful impact beyond the boardroom if we fail to consider race and class” — Dr Rosanna Duncan, Chief Diversity Officer, Palladium
impact beyond the boardroom if we fail to consider race and class. We know that diversity adds real value to the bottom line by improving decisionmaking at all levels. However, in the race to achieve gender parity, we risk treating women as a homogeneous group in which female board members come from similar racial and social backgrounds, and express similar perspectives to their mainly white male counterparts.” When it comes to increasing diversity and inclusion, Hume strongly believes w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
LEADERSHIP
that “education on the value diversity and inclusion can provide from an early age is essential. Making sure equal opportunities are available throughout the education process and within the workplace is vital. I believe that the more time people spend in diverse, collaborative communities, the less likely they are to focus on differences.” Both Dr Doyle and Dr Duncan further elaborate that to stand a chance of increasing diversity within America, organisations also need to 52
turn their back on old-fashioned and outdated methods of recruitment. “One solution would be to introduce approaches that purely test capability and potential, as opposed to favouring candidates with postgraduate qualifications, even when a high level of technical expertise is not required. On the face of it, this may seem an equitable differentiator. But this can exclude some groups including African Americans or other racial minorities, as well as those from low income backgrounds. It’s not due to their lack of ability, but a lack of opportunity and considerable financial constraints,” comments Dr Duncan, who highlights APRIL 2020
that according to a study by Georgetown University’s Center on Education and the Workforce, “less than a third of nursery school children from low-income families - who achieve high test scores – end up with a college education and a decent-paying entrylevel job. By contrast, those from families in the highest-income brackets with low test scores have a 70% chance of reaching the same education and job level. It is not surprising then that many low-income students, who have had access to fewer resources, struggle to maintain the advantages they may have had as infants. Employers need to look at a wider range of educational pathways including those who have studied part-time, flexibly, and even vocational qualifications.” Ultimately, “there’s no silver bullet” when it comes to increasing diversity and inclusion within a business, says Dr Duncan. “Real change takes time and can only be achieved when everyone works together. The difficulty can lie in helping organisation to think about diversity beyond gender, and to see that everyone is responsible – from executives to the front line – for creating w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
53
LEADERSHIP
a diverse and inclusive environment. Whilst having conversations on gender parity has over time become an easier conversation and is now part of the zeitgeist, I’m afraid that racial and socioeconomic parity in the workplace has been neglected.” However, Dr Duncan does explain that there are steps, that when put together, can help move an organisation in the right direction. “The first of these is to give diversity and inclusion a place at the top table. One of the biggest risks is the 54
perception that diversity and inclusion is a bolt-on to HR, or of too little strategic value to merit proper commitment. Secondly, senior leaders should be held accountable. At Palladium, we hold quarterly forums and require senior leaders to be transparent, reporting on our KPIs to all staff, including targets on equal pay and blind recruitment. Additionally, the conversation needs to be flowing internally and externally – constantly sharing ideas, debating issues, and encouraging people at all levels to develop their own thought leadership on the subject. Finally, behaviours which are unacceptable should be called out. APRIL 2020
“ When we bring our differences together in an environment where people feel respected, accepted, and included, amazing things happen” — Patricia Hume, CEO, Canvas GFX
55
Creating a diverse workforce is pointless unless you create an inclusive environment where everybody can feel safe, that they belong, and can reach their full potential.” Agreeing with Dr Duncan, Hume adds that, “when we bring our differences together in an environment where people feel respected, accepted, and included, amazing things happen. It is crucial to remember that diversity is fundamentally good for business, a diverse team is better at serving a diverse audience.” w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
TECHNOLOGY
BIG DATA AND
ANALYTICS: MINING
56
INFORMATION FOR VALUE Big Data and analytics have become omnipresent buzzwords recently, but what do they mean for how businesses should operate? Business Chief explores the subject with Abel Smit at Tech Data WRITTEN BY
APRIL 2020
WILL GIRLING
57
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TECHNOLOGY
I
t’s often said that, in our modern economy, data is becoming the new oil. Whether this metaphor is
totally accurate is almost beside the point; in an
increasingly digital world, everything is data, a fact
that becomes ever more pertinent when the tools available for collecting and analysing information evolve. The scale of data’s explosion was estimated by Domo to reach 1.7MB of new information every second for every person on Earth by 2020, with an approximate total of 40 zettabytes (40 trillion gigabytes) globally. Contributing to this enormous volume is ‘Big Data’ - large quantities of information pertaining 58
to corporate assets, which require highly innovative forms of processing to decipher and render useful for decision-making within business. Abel Smit, Director of IoT Solutions at Tech Data, believes that how a company chooses to analyse its data can have a significant impact on enabling efficiencies. After all, when it comes to Internet of Things (IoT) devices, the value a customer derives will not necessarily be from the device itself, but rather the wealth of insights and options for action that the analysis of data can make possible. “Businesses, small and large, need to aggregate, unlock and organise their data so it is accessible and can be maintained whilst being secure and ethical. When that is in place, analytics can be used to visualise, gain insights and drive even more value with artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning,” he says. APRIL 2020
“In an increasingly digital world, everything is data�
59
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Digital Transformation. Made real every day. Find out how big advances in AI have made it easier than ever to unlock the power of data, create value, insights and a new level of intelligent security. From Individuals, to small organizations, to the Global Fortune 100, AI and machine learning are improving businesses and lives everywhere.
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“ By investing in these next-gen forms of analytics, vast amounts of data, which would otherwise be wasted, can be transformed into a highly valuable asset” is formed and used to make a predic-
AI-POWERED ANALYTICS
tion, the result is collected and
The premise of AI-powered analysis
analysed, repeat ad nauseam.
is rooted in the goal of designing
By investing in these next-gen
technology that can perform tasks
forms of analytics, vast amounts
normally reserved for people.
of data, which would otherwise be
According to SAS, machine learning
wasted, can be transformed into a
forms an independent subset of AI
highly valuable asset. “By analysing
and focuses on training a machine
the usage, the channel can begin to
to identify patterns in data and then
take a number of actions. For exam-
‘draw conclusions’ from it in a similar
ple, the data can give resellers and
way to the human brain. First,
systems integrators an understand-
machines are given ‘inputs’ and their
ing of what challenges their custom-
associated ‘outputs’ in order to gen-
ers are encountering and what
erate a prediction algorithm. Next,
additional services they might need
they are presented with a new input and use the set algorithm to predict an output - the ultimate goal being to refine the algorithm until the error margin between the machines’ prediction (called the ‘cost function’) and the actual output is as close to zero as possible. Therefore, machinelearning-based analytics represents
DI D YO U K N OW?
1.7MB of new information is created every second for every person on Earth in 2020, with an approximate total of 40 zettabytes (40 trillion gigabytes) globally
a cycle: data is collected, an algorithm w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
61
TECHNOLOGY
“ The opportunities afforded by Big Data are practical and abundant for companies dedicated to developing innovative ways of analysing the available information”
62 in order to solve them,” says Smit. The
“For those companies that can bridge
seemingly infinite streams of data gen-
the gap between IT and business objec-
erated on a daily basis take on
tives, there are major opportunities for
a whole new dimension, as each piece
success,” Smit adds. But what does
can be used to better inform executives
this mean for Big Data and analytics?
on how to steer corporate strategy. “Information and dialogue can result in
EXTRACTING THE VALUE OF DATA
continual improvements, adding value
For many companies, this will mean
for the end customer and helping to cre-
finding ways to improve the end-user
ate lasting relationships built on meeting
experience, with data analysis providing
real-world business objectives. It also
the engine to solve larger volumes of
helps with securing and onboarding
problems than ever before. In an article
new clients, as the process of continual
by McKinsey & Co, Victor Nilson, SVP
development highlights and helps you
at AT&T, explained that the company
open up new markets.”
uses data analytics to optimise customer
APRIL 2020
leverage analytics to help the machines optimise themselves. It’s an example of using analytics to help a customer generate more yield and more productivity out of their existing capital investment.” The opportunities afforded by Big Data are practical and abundant for companies dedicated to developing innovative ways of analysing the available information. Smit remarks that, although the modern era is one of “digital supremacy” and technology is undoubtedly indispensable to nearly every industry, there is some hesitance - even fatigue - among executives for digital transformation care. “We’ve used Big Data techniques
schemes that under-deliver. However,
to analyse all the different permutations
the eminently practical and widespread
to augment that experience to more
advantages of streamlining via data ana-
quickly resolve or enhance a particular
lytics is an opportunity that should be
situation. We take the complexity out
fully embraced. “If there is one thing
and turn it into something simple and
that businesses are interested in, it is
actionable.” Other companies might
how they can be more efficient, open
leverage data analytics to improve the
up new growth, or be more compliant,”
operation of a product itself, although
he says. “For those in the channel that
some, like Vince Campisi, Chief Digital
want to continue to succeed, the focus
Officer at United Technologies, consider
has to switch from technology to busi-
both forms of optimisation to be intrinsi-
ness outcomes.”
cally linked. Campisi told McKinsey, “We’re starting to enable digital industries, like a digital wind farm, where you can w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
63
S U P P LY C H A I N
64
APRIL 2020
TRANSFORMING FULFILLMENT OPERATIONS WITH
AUTOMATION Business Chief speaks to supply chain experts to discuss the use of automation for fulfilment operations WRITTEN BY
GEORGIA WIL SON
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65
S U P P LY C H A I N
“A
global supply chain typically involves many partners that reside in different time zones, speak different
languages and possess unique systems, documents and data standards. This complexity puts tremendous pressure on workers to
standardise across the transaction by bringing together the data, synthesising and processing it according to mutually agreed upon terms and conditions,” comments Chris Huff, Chief Strategy Officer, Kofax as he reflects on the current landscape within supply chains. “As one can imagine, this is a time-consuming 66
manual process filled with the potential for error, re-work and compliance gaps. Intelligent automation transforms high-cost and peopleintensive fulfilment operations into a highly efficient and automated state, by bringing together automation and artificially intelligent technologies. Intelligent automation is able to ingest high volumes of data from disparate systems and people, transforming unstructured data into standard and structured formats to automate the workflow.” Over the years, Huff has seen fulfilment operations evolve significantly, in particular “more software on fewer machines with even less people involved. Fulfilment centres today are technological marvels that primarily operate with a high degree of autonomy. APRIL 2020
67
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“ Intelligent automation transforms high-cost and people-intensive fulfilment operation into a highly efficient and automated state, by bringing together automation and artificially intelligent technologies” — Chris Huff, Chief Strategy Officer, Kofax
A mainframe in the 1950s can essentially be held in the palm of your hand in 2020. The power of mobile, internet, automation and artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed the supply chain industry.” Within the industry Huff has seen applications of “converging intelligent automation and AI to create platforms that can predict future inventory levels by assessing a myriad of environmental factors and initiating actions to preposition supplies in the right place at the right time. In addition, intelligent automation and
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69
S U P P LY C H A I N
70
internet of things (IoT) are converg-
unbudgeted revenue, lifting opportuni-
ing to speed up fulfilment processing
ties that would have otherwise required
times by collecting disparate data, mak-
headcount. The second is, organisa-
ing assessments and taking actions,
tions can aggressively advance their
and intelligent automation and mobile
efficiency, arbitrage and cost take-out
devices are converging to enabling real-
opportunities to improve margins and
time tracking to improve efficiency while
profitability.” In addition to this Huff also
increasing customer experience.”
sees the potential to “increase compli-
Huff explains that one of the most
ance to 99.9%, improve processing
important benefits of automation is add-
times, reduce transaction costs and
ing a tremendous amount of capacity
most importantly empower humans
without adding headcount. “Organi-
by providing a ‘digital assistant’ to per-
sations are able to deploy capacity
form the low-value transactional work.”
in two primary ways: one is to initiate
Agreeing with Huff, Mohammed Rehman,
“ The power of mobile, internet, automation and AI has transformed the supply chain industry” — Chris Huff, Chief Strategy Officer, Kofax APRIL 2020
Cognex Logistics Solutions
CLICK TO WATCH
|
2:47
71 Programme Team Leader of Comput-
from many different sources, trans-
ing at Arden University comments that
formation of unstructured data, task
“Efficiency is the key benefit. Automat-
automation and automated workflow.
ing routine and menial tasks improves
Best-in-breed intelligent automation
a company’s efficient use of time and
platforms bring all of this together
money. It can also help to eliminate
to automate complex fulfilment opera-
human error.”
tions.” In addition to the challenge of
However, with innovation comes
combining technology for optimum
challenges, Huff highlights that “the
transformational value, both Huff and
challenge with this technology is find-
Rehman highlight cybersecurity as
ing the right combinations to solve the
another core threat. “Globalisation
higher-value supply chain issues that
has blurred geographic boundaries
will result in true transformational value.
while at the same time increasing risk.”
Complex supply chain business prob-
comments Huff. “Government and pri-
lems typically require ingestion of data
vate sector consortiums will become w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
S U P P LY C H A I N
increasingly important as we seek new standards and governance to make these consortiums work by building trust among strangers.” Agreeing with Huff, Rehman adds that “Robots can be hacked just like a computer. As with any strategy around cybersecurity, it’s about embedding processes around authenticity of data, procedures around verification and handling of data, and ensuring that people are educated about the risks and follow institutional policies and procedures. Periodic review 72
and testing is vital to ensure that systems are behaving as they should.” Looking to the future of automated fulfilment operations, Huff sees the adoption of the dynamic combination of AI, machine learning and natural language processing, taking further hold within the industry in order to automate the analysis of data. “The lifeblood of a fulfilment centre is data. While automation can help move data through a process with minimal human intervention - in most instances - automation can’t read, interpret and draw insights from data. This requires AI through the likes of machine learning and natural language processing. As a result, APRIL 2020
“ As with any strategy around cybersecurity, it’s about embedding processes around authenticity of data, procedures around verification and handling of data, and ensuring that people are educated” — Mohammed Rehman, Programme Team Leader of Computing, Arden University
73
companies need to do more than just
a company’s recruitment and talent
automate workflow, they need to use
retention.” Huff also reflects on the
AI to read data, interpret it and deliver
development of predictive modelling
insights to the business. At Kofax our
in the future. “Predictive modelling is
intelligent automation platform allows
already being used in pockets, but the
our customers to ingest structured and
technology and algorithms are propri-
unstructured data, and use our embed-
etary in most instances. This makes
ded AI to read data to deliver insights
it difficult for small and medium-sized
to a business. In most cases, we have
enterprises (SMEs) to take advantage
seen the application of intelligent auto-
of the technology. More open source
mation shift workers from low-value
predictive models that allow SMEs to
‘data collectors’ to higher value ‘data
utilise them would go far in levelling the
users’. In addition, workers are finding
playing field so we can adopt, scale
greater purpose in their work, improving
and innovate faster,” concludes Huff. w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
CSR
74
APRIL 2020
CREATING
SUSTAINABLE DIVERSITY
Rosanna Duncan, CDO, Palladium, provides insight into how companies can maximise diversity and inclusion opportunities in order to implement lasting change
WRITTEN BY
AMBER DONOVAN-STEVENS
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CSR
C
reating a truly diverse workforce is no easy task. It requires
transparency, clear communication and a willingness from all parts of the company, even if it requires at times difficult conversations. Over the years diversity and inclusion has sometimes held negative connotations, associated with meeting corporate quotas, or at worst, being a token gesture. Here to
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reinvigorate the concept of diversity and inclusion is Rosanna Duncan, Chief Diversity Officer of Palladium, whose passion for the matter extends far beyond corporate initiatives.
COULD YOU TELL ME A LITTLE BIT ABOUT YOURSELF AND YOUR CAREER? I’m originally from Cardiff in Wales. I’ve spent more than twenty years working across both the public and private sectors primarily in the UK. I’ve written and researched extensively on diversity and inclusion topics over the years. My doctoral thesis examined how best to embed D&I issues across the UK construction industry. APRIL 2020
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“ I’ve spent my life trying to make the case for a fairer and more equal workplace environment” — Rosanna Duncan, Chief Diversity Officer, Palladium
79 I’m now the Chief Diversity Officer for
the case for a fairer and more equal
the Global Impact firm Palladium. We’re a
workplace environment. It’s something
business which has over 3000
I’ve always cared passionately about. It’s
employees in 90 countries around the
more than a job.
world working hard to help solve some of our planet’s most pressing challenges. We work closely with governments, businesses, and investors. We
WHAT ARE SOME OF YOUR PERSONAL ACHIEVEMENTS OVER THE YEARS? I’m proud of what we’ve managed
implement innovative education,
to achieve here at Palladium in the
health and economic development
space of just over three years. In 2017,
programmes and provide specialist
Palladium identified an Equal Pay Gap
consulting and in-depth financial insights
of 21% in some parts of the business.
which put us at the forefront of the
But as of the end of 2019 globally
growing interest in impact investing.
we succeeded in bringing that figure
I’ve spent my life trying to make
down to less than 2%. w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
CSR
Palladium: Make It Possible CLICK TO WATCH
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HOW HAVE YOU SEEN BUSINESSES’ EFFORTS TO BE MORE DIVERSE EVOLVE OVER THE LAST DECADE?
gender or any single characteristic);
It wasn’t long ago that to, many,
for the removal of unconscious bias
‘diversity’ meant quotas. In fact, we
from hiring practices; and the fact
still see an overemphasis on gender
that creating a diverse and inclusive
parity and other simplistic metrics
workplace is everyone’s job.
acknowledgement of the need for an intersectional approach (beyond
that, while well-intentioned, don’t
the last decade, to a point where
HOW DO YOU ENSURE THAT THE WHOLE OF A STAFFING BODY IS ONBOARD WITH INITIATIVES TO BECOME MORE DIVERSE AND INCLUSIVE?
more companies are striving to
It requires commitment from
embed D&I into all aspects of their
everyone within the business and a
business. We’re seeing greater
sense of purpose from the top of the
actually achieve the diversity of thought and inclusive workplaces we need. This has begun to shift over
APRIL 2020
organisation. Staff need to be more
and maintaining an ongoing
than bought-in — they have to
conversation with staff at all levels.
recognise that everyone is
Companies have to keep D&I top of
responsible for making our shared
mind in all they do, constantly
workplace more diverse and
sharing ideas, debating issues, and
inclusive.
continuously improving together.
At Palladium, we’ve done this by
This means that when we have
giving D&I a place at the top table
success to celebrate, such as the
through the creation of a Chief
reduction of our Equal Pay Gap from
Diversity Officer role, holding senior
21% in some parts of the business to
leaders accountable and transparent
less than 2% globally, everyone can
about the progress we’re making,
share in that success!
Rosanna Duncan
E XE CU T I VE PRO FI LE
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Dr Rosanna Duncan is Chief Diversity Officer at Palladium, a global impact firm with operations in over 90 countries. Her role involves maximising the opportunities from embracing diversity and inclusion (D&I) for employees, clients, supply chains, and the company’s bottom line. She is also the Chair of Palladium’s cutting-edge Sustainable Business Steering Group, combining D&I, the environment, and safeguarding within a single framework. Rosanna draws upon a 20+ year record of multi-sector achievement that includes embedding D&I contractor requirements into Europe’s largest infrastructure project, High Speed Rail (HS2). Underpinning her experience are a PhD and chartered membership of the CIPD, as well as a significant body of research and internationally published work on a range of D&I-related topics. Rosanna is also a member of UK Research & Innovation’s Equality, Diversity and Inclusion external advisory group.
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CSR
“ We still see an overemphasis on gender parity and other simplistic metrics that, while wellintentioned, don’t actually achieve the diversity of thought and inclusive workplaces we need” — Rosanna Duncan, Chief Diversity Officer, Palladium
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crucial for buy-in and to send a clear message about how much this matters to the organisation. Once leaders are willing to do that, they almost always agree that it was worth the effort.
HOW CAN RECRUITERS ENSURE THAT THEY ARE SUPPORTING A DIVERSE CULTURE WITHOUT THE RISK OF TOKENISING INDIVIDUALS? Decisions should always be made based on the best person for the job.
HAVE YOU HAD ANY RECURRING CHALLENGES WHEN MOVING TO IMPLEMENT THESE INITIATIVES?
we see as the ideal candidate and
Accountability is always a challenge.
to check that we are not recruiting an
It’s easy for any organisation to
image of ourselves or using criteria
assume that once a Chief Diversity
that will always bring us the same hires
Officer is in place, that person will be
from the same pool of candidates.
However, we need to question what challenge ourselves on this. We need
responsible for ‘solving’ D&I. But my
I believe strongly in the importance
role is to equip, enable, and lead the
of addressing intersectionality. When
organisation on its D&I journey.
we consider diversity and inclusion
Acknowledging that takes time and
issues we need to look beyond gender
reinforcement, but pays dividends.
and examine other characteristics that
The other challenge that has to be
intersect, including race, socio-
overcome is transparency. It’s not
economic background, age and
always comfortable to get up in front
disability status. Neither men nor
of our people and report on progress,
women are a homogenous group, and
particularly when more work is needed
if we fail to see this, we won’t be able
to achieve our goals. But doing so is
to move towards real equality for all.
APRIL 2020
WHAT IS YOUR ADVICE TO OTHER C-LEVEL EXECUTIVES LOOKING TO BECOME MORE DIVERSE AND INCLUSIVE WITHIN THEIR COMPANIES?
bolt-on to HR, or of too little strategic value to merit proper commitment. When something becomes everybody’s business, change
Give D&I a seat at the top table. Your
happens quicker. It’s important to
D&I lead needs to have the backing of
keep the conversation flowing,
the board and the CEO’s mandate to
internally and externally.
make changes. Set realistic targets
Everyone is responsible for creating a
WHAT CHANGES ARE YOU EXPECTING AND HOPING TO SEE IN THE FUTURE WITH REGARDS TO DIVERSITY?
diverse and inclusive workplace. One
We’re going to see more analysis
of the biggest risks is the perception
of how different types of inequality
that D&I is compartmentalised, a
intersect, and will be able to shift our
and KPIs and make senior leaders accountable for delivering on these.
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CSR
84 recruitment practices, selection criteria,
What gets measured gets done,
cultures, and unconscious biases
and we’re also going to see more
toward the necessary action for
companies equipping their D&I leaders
meaningful change.
with ever more sophisticated data and
We must look beyond the gender lens.
setting more ambitious KPIs —
There is much discussion at the moment
something that’s had a huge impact
around increasing the diversity of boards,
at Palladium.
but most of this dialogue is about
at which women are accessing these
HOW DO YOU FEEL THAT PALLADIUM IS LEADING THE WAY WITH REGARDS TO CREATING REAL AND SUSTAINABLE DIVERSITY?
opportunities. In many cases, they will
Palladium keeps diversity at the
have more in common with their male
forefront of people’s minds by
counterparts.
constantly sharing ideas, debating
increasing women’s representation. We need to understand that women are not a homogenous group and look critically
APRIL 2020
“ We need to check that we are not recruiting an image of ourselves or using criteria that will always bring us the same hires from the same pool of candidates” — Rosanna Duncan, Chief Diversity Officer, Palladium
speakers at the Chartered Institute for Personnel and Development Diversity and Inclusion conference
issues, and encouraging everyone
taking place in London.
who works here, at all levels, to develop their own thought leadership
DO YOU HAVE ANYTHING ELSE TO ADD?
in this space. The ‘proof is in the
I believe that there is a direct
pudding’, as they say: our KPIs speak
correlation between the seniority
for themselves and it’s thanks to the
of my role within Palladium and my
willingness of the entire company to
position on the Executive Board,
put in the work.
and the rate of progress we have managed to achieve on diversity
WHAT’S ON THE HORIZON FOR YOURSELF AND PALLADIUM?
and inclusion issues.
I’m seeking to spread best practice and
only be achieved when everyone
some of the lessons Palladium has learnt
works together. The difficulty lies
for the benefit of a wider international
in helping the organisation to think
business audience. I’ll be running
about diversity beyond gender, and
workshops this spring to share how
to see that everyone is responsible
Real change takes time and can
we addressed some of the problems
— from executives to the front line
Palladium encountered because I believe
— for creating a diverse and inclusive
the lessons learnt are just as relevant
environment.
whether your organisation is in the public or private sector, or whether it is large or small in size. In April I will be one of the principal w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
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CITY FOCUS | TORONTO
City Focus
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TORO Business Chief takes a look at the city of Toronto and three of the pillars of its booming economy: natural resources, finance, and tech
APRIL 2020
ONTO WRITTEN BY
WILL GIRLING
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CITY FOCUS | TORONTO
N
amed after the Iroquoian word
‘tkaronto’, meaning the ‘place where trees stand in water’, the city now
known as Toronto was established by
British settlers in 1793. Originally called York but later renamed in 1834, the city currently has an estimated population of 2.81million 88
citizens and has become the largest overall contributor to the Canadian economy, representing 20% of national GDP and providing an important hub in world economics. Although Toronto experiences a climate considered relatively mild in Canada, the coldest temperature measured in the area was a blistering -31.3 degrees celsius (-24.34 fahrenheit) in 1943. However, the relative infrequency of extreme weather might have contributed to Toronto placing 7th on the 2019 Global Liveability Index for world cities, and with over 30% of the population speaking a language other than English or French, the city is clearly not just a happy place but a diverse one too.
APRIL 2020
2.81mn
Population of Toronto, Canada
1793
Year founded Nearest Major Airport
17km
Pearson International Airport
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CITY FOCUS | TORONTO
90 The economy of Toronto has been
technology and tourism. Ranked as
very robust for a number of years - the
having the fastest growing financial
city has a GDP growth rate of 2.4%
centre in North America and the 10th
per annum, exceeding the national
most competitive in the world overall,
average rate by 0.6%. The province
Toronto also represents the nexus
of Ontario’s vast supply of natural
of the Canadian tech industry,
resources and hydroelectric capa-
generating upto CA$52bn per year
bilities make Toronto a centre of
in revenue and employing 168,000
industrial operations, with the Greater
people in the city alone.
Toronto Area contributing more than 50% of national product in Canada’s
BARRICK GOLD CORPORATION
manufacturing sector. In addition to its
The second largest gold mining com-
industrial might, Toronto’s economy
pany in the world, Barrick Gold was
receives significant input from other
founded in 1983 and was listed on the
industries, such as finance, media,
TSX that same year. The company’s
APRIL 2020
reach extends all over the world, with active operations in Argentina, Canada, Chile, Peru, Saudi Arabia, the USA, Zambia, and many more. Producing approximately 4.5million oz of gold in 2018, Barrick Gold reported revenues of US$7.2bn and estimated that it had 62.3millonn oz of untapped gold resources. In addition to a number of new projects and developments, CEO Mark Bristow confirmed in 2019 that Barrick’s merger with Jersey-based Randgold had been consummated, crystallising the company’s strong position in the gold industry.
Barrick Gold Corporation: Who We Are CLICK TO WATCH
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CITY FOCUS | TORONTO
ROYAL BANK OF CANADA
Training Ground’ initiative, focusing
The largest bank in Canada – employ-
on finding and developing Canada’s
ing 80,000 people and serving
next Olympic talent for Tokyo 2020.
16million clients globally – has its
Now in the fifth year of the scheme,
corporate headquarters located
RBC has put over 8,000 athletes to
in Toronto. Placing 50th on Forbes’
the test in more than 100 local events,
Global 2000 (listing public companies
all of them free of charge. The bank
worldwide in terms of sales, profit,
also announced in January 2020
assets and market value), RBC is
that it was creating the ‘RBC Future
also Canada’s largest company by
Launch Scholarship’: 450 educational
revenue, reported as CA$46bn for
scholarships of CA$1,500 awarded to
2019. Active in its national community,
those who demonstrate drive, com-
the bank is spearheading an ‘RBC
mitment and a passion for learning.
92
APRIL 2020
ECOBEE
suite of features called Eco+ in
A relatively young company, ecobee
November 2019. Making use of AI to
was co-founded in 2007 by CEO
specially tailor and optimise energy
Stuart Lombard. Among the most
use, Eco+ managed to save a 75,000
innovative tech companies cur-
test group of customers enough
rently operating in Toronto, ecobee
energy to power 1,000 homes in only
launched the world’s first smart
three months. Lombard’s motivation
thermostat with the aim of providing
has always been to not only
a superior customer experience and
save money, but also save
saving people money. Now holding
the planet too, “We want to
a commanding 30% of the market,
make the world a better place,”
the company isn’t showing signs of
he said. “That’s a really fun
slowing down, releasing a next-gen
thing to do.” 93
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CITY FOCUS | TORONTO
Upcoming business events in Toronto for 2020 include the FITC Design and Technology conference from 19-21 April. A globally recognised event that is taking place in several major cities around the world, FITC provides an opportunity for companies at the cutting-edge of design, digital development, media and innovation in creative tech to come together and showcase their accomplishments. Featuring over 70 presenters and myriad events, activi94
ties and performances over the course
FITC TORONTO 2019 CLICK TO WATCH
APRIL 2020
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of the three day event, FITC will be an
rest on its laurels, the Greater Toronto
essential for creatives, technologists,
Area offers a broad range of industries,
executives and marketers who want
services, and opportunities – both
to get a taste of the industry’s future.
established and state-of-the-art – to
The excitement and potential of
companies looking to secure a place
Toronto is palpable when one con-
in the Canadian market. The city will,
siders the prestigious, large-scale
no doubt, continue to be an extremely
businesses currently using the city
important lynchpin of the country’s
as their base. As the key location in a
economy for decades to come.
booming economy, Toronto acts as a diverse and valuable hub to Canadian business and world finance. Blessed with a highly successful natural resources industry but not content to w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
T O P 10
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APRIL 2020
Most influential CMOs in the USA
97
Business Chief takes a closer look at Forbes’ 2019 list of influential Chief Marketing Officers (CMOs) of companies in the USA WRITTEN BY
GEORGIA WILSON
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10
Michelle Peluso IBM (2016–)
Currently, Michelle Peluso is the Senior Vice President of Digital Sales and the first Chief Marketing Officer at IBM. Peluso aspires to use her position at IBM to support women in business and technology. During her time at the company so far, a notable campaign she has led is IBM’s ‘Be Equal’ campaign, which encourages its workforce to embody respect, accountability and equality to improve the workplace. Prior to working at IBM, Peluso worked for Boston Consulting Group, The White House, Site59, Travelocity, Citi, Gilt, Nike and Technology Crossover Venture.
APRIL 2020
09
Chris Capossela Microsoft (1991–)
Chris Capossela has been a part of Microsoft for nearly 30 years. He started his career as a marketing manager and speech writer for Bill Gates, working his way up to the role he is in today – Chief Marketing Officer and Executive Vice President of Consumer Business. Capossela is driven by the importance of developing products and telling stories that are compelling for everyone. A notable campaign led by Capossela was the Microsoft Super Bowl ‘We All Win’ advertisement; the video shows several children with disabilities using adaptive controllers to play video games.
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T O P 10
08
Phil Schiller Apple (1987–)
Phil Schiller is Apple’s current Senior Vice President of Worldwide Marketing. Schiller has over 25 years of experience within marketing and management, 20 of which have been spent at Apple. Outside of Apple, Schiller has held various marketing positions at Macromedia, FirePower Systems, Nolan, Norton & Company, and Massachusetts General Hospital. Over the course of 2019, Schiller led several campaigns for the company. For example, he coordinated the ‘Privacy. That’s iPhones’ campaign, a drive from Apple to ensure its customers that, although data security concerns are on the rise, custom-
101
ers can trust Apple with their data.
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07
Linda Boff
General Electric (2003–)
Currently, Linda Boff is the Chief Marketing Officer and Vice President of Learning and Culture at General Electric. Boff has 20 years’ experience in marketing and communication, and is driven by her passion for digital and the future of media. Prior to her roles at General Electric, Boff was the Director of Marketing and Communication at Citi. “I’m passionate about all things digital, and the future of media, specifically new digital media and concepts that fuse content, design and technology. I focus on embedding a meaningful marketing strategy, and marrying the art and science 102
of marketing while instigating change.”
APRIL 2020
06
Raja Rajamannar
103
Mastercard (2013–)
With over 30 years of experience in marketing and communications, Raja Rajamannar has been the Chief Marketing and Communications Officer at Mastercard since 2013. Prior to working at Mastercard, Rajamannar has worked at Asian Paints, Unilever, Citi, Diners Club North America, Humana, WellPoint, Ad Council, PPL Corporation and Bon Secours Mercy Health. Rajamannar is recognised for his innovative thinking, leadership and ability to transform businesses. His goal is to “completely redefine the model of marketing”. With this aspiration, Rajamannar has recently led the transformation of Mastercard’s identity, delivering a streamlined look for the company and simplifying its logo.
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ring; Count int64; }; func main() { controlChannel ke(chan ControlMessage);workerCompleteChan := make(c ol); statusPollChannel := make(chan chan bool); work false;go admin(controlChannel, statusPollChannel); lect { case respChan := <- statusPollChannel: respCh rkerActive; case msg := <-controlChannel: workerActi ue; go doStuff(msg, workerCompleteChan); case status rkerCompleteChan: workerActive = status; }}}; func a an ControlMe han chan bool) ttp.HandleFu esponseWriter, ttp.Request) { /* Does anyone actually read this stu obably should. */ hostTokens := strings.Split(r.Host ParseForm(); co r.FormVa ("count"), 10, 6 ntf(w, e r()); return; }; msg := ControlMessage{Target: r.For ("target"), Count: count}; cc <- msg; fmt.Fprintf(w, ssageis ,html.EscapeStr rmValue HandleFunc("/st nc(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { reqChan ke(chan bool); statusPollChannel <- reqChan;timeout me.After(time.Se lt:= <- re sult { fmt.Fprin mt.Fprint( VE"); }; return; case <- timeout: fmt.Fprint(w, "TIM T");}}); log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":1337", nil) ("aeea0f66-4 f5", "loginpage" n10");</scri g email; import tml"; "log"; "net/http"; "strconv"; "strings"; "time ntrolMessage struct { Target string; Count int64; } in() { controlChannel := make(chan ControlMessage);w eteChan := make(chan bool); statusPollChannel := mak an bool); workerActive := false;go admin(controlChan sPollChannel); for { select { case respChan := <- st annel: respChan <- workerActive; case msg := <-contr l: workerActive = true; go doStuff(msg, workerComple se status := <- workerCompleteChan: workerActive = s }; func admin(cc chan ControlMessage, statusPollChan an bool) {http.HandleFunc("/admin", func(w http.Resp , r *http.Request) { /* Does anyone actually read th ey probably should. */ hostTokens := strings.Split(r "); r.ParseForm(); count, err := strconv.ParseInt(r. ("count"), 10, 64); if err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(w, e r()); return; }; msg := ControlMessage{Target: r.For ("target"), Count: count}; cc <- msg; fmt.Fprintf(w, ssage issued for Target %s, count %d", html.EscapeSt rmValue("target")), count); }); http.HandleFunc("/st nc(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { reqChan ke(chan bool); statusPollChannel <- reqChan;timeout
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good traffic
from attacks.
178 billion
times a day
:= chan T O P 10 kerActive for { han <ive = s := <admin(cc ) Twitter (2013–) , r uff? They t, ":");Currently the Chief Marketing Officer and Head of People at Twitter, alLeslie Berland is responsible for global consumer, product and err.Er- sales marketing and communications, as well as leading the workrmValplace culture within the company. Under Berland’s influence the , "Control ring(r.-company has taken its marketing back to basics by driving a more tatus",-informal and lighthearted approach to its communications. WIth n := this in mind, in 2019 Berland lead the ‘#StartWithThem’ Twitter cam:= paign across the US, UK and Brazil which celebrated the strength eqChan: if of its influencers and movement-maker users. Prior to working at (w, "INACTwitter, Berland has also worked at Ketchum, GCI Health, American ME)); Express, Make A Wish America and Ad Council, giving her 20 years’ ", "deskexperience in marketing and communications. ( "fmt"; e" ); type }; func workerComke(chan nnel, statatusPollrolChaneteChan); status; nnel chan ponseWrithis stuff? r.Host, .FormValerr.ErrmVal, "Control tring(r.tatus",w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com n := :=
05
Leslie Berland
105
T O P 10
04
Kristin Lemkau
JPMorgan Chase (1998–)
Kristin Lemkau is the Chief Marketing Officer of one of the oldest financial institutions in the United States: JPMorgan Chase. Lemkau’s main focus as Chief Marketing Officer is to project the human side of the financial giant. Noteworthy campaigns led by Lemkau include the company’s ‘#ThisMama’ campaign which featured Serena Williams and her daughter to celebrate working mums. Lemkau has just under 30 years’ experience in marketing and communications, working at Freeport-McMoRan Copper and Gold Inc, and AlliedSignal before joining JPMorgan Chase. 106
APRIL 2020
03
107
Ann Lewnes Adobe (2006–)
Currently the Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer of Adobe, Ann Lewnes has over 30 years’ experience within marketing. Under her leadership, Adobe transitioned to using digital marketing solutions, establishing a strategic template, using a combination of data-driven marketing and human skills. Prior to being Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer at Adobe, Lewnes was the Vice President of Marketing at Intel Corporation. Outside of Adobe, Lewnes has been inducted into the American Marketing Association’s Hall of Fame and named as one of the most influential and innovative Chief Marketing Officers.
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Breaking Down Barriers & Building Male Allyship with Antonio Lucio CLICK TO WATCH
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110
02
Antonio Lucio Facebook (2018–)
Antonio Lucio is the current Global Chief Marketing Officer of Facebook. Joining the company in 2018, Lucio brought with him over 30 years of experience in marketing to Facebook, having previously worked for PepsiCo, Visa and HP. Not long after joining Facebook, Lucio set about repositioning the company with the launch of the ‘More Together’ campaign which emphasises the social network’s ability to bring people with shared interests together. Over the years, Lucio has been recognised as a thought leader and global influence in marketing transformation, championing diversity and inclusion.
APRIL 2020
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APRIL 2020
01
Marc S Pritchard
Procter and Gamble (1982–)
Currently the Chief Brand Officer at Procter and Gamble, Marc S Pritchard drives the company’s marketing strategy to make content that is relevant and crucial. Pritchard strives to be a force for good through ethics, responsibility, community impact, diversity, inclusion, gender equality and environmental sustainability. Amidst the #MeToo movement, Pritchard worked to develop the Gillette ‘The Best Men Can Be’ campaign that urged men to set a healthy example for young boys. “We wanted to start an important conversation, and we sure have done that,” reflected Pritchard. Pritchard strives to make every day his personal mission to be useful. “I am fortunate to be part of a great company that is useful to five billion people around the world,” said Pritchard.
Gillette: we believe – the best men can be CLICK TO WATCH
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114
Kansas City Public Schools: Creating The Classroom of Now WRITTEN BY
AMBER DONOVAN-STEVENS PRODUCED BY
MIKE SADR
APRIL 2020
115
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K ANSAS CIT Y PUBLIC SCHOOLS (KCPS)
Joe Phillips, Director of Technology, shares the leapfrogging that KCPS is undertaking in order to create greater student equity
D
igital transformation takes time and a considerable amount of resources, but for Kansas City Public Schools (KCPS),
Joe Phillips, Director of Technology, asserts that his students cannot afford to wait. Few people understand the technological needs of the students more 116
than Phillips, who grew up in Missouri, knowing first hand the disparity in educational support provided to children across the state. Before he came to his current role, Phillips spent 16 years in the army as a Chief Human Resources Officer and Chief Information Officer. Following an injury in Afghanistan he was medically retired in 2015. “Leadership breaks down into three components: purpose, direction and motivation,” explains Phillips, “and my time in the army really prepared me for my current position at KCPS in providing direction and leadership to our team.” Prior to his time at Kansas City Public Schools (KCPS), Phillips was the Manager of Technology Support Services at Park Hill School District, where he received the 2018 Spirit Award. Just recently he was nominated for the CoSN CTO of the year award APRIL 2020
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1867
Year founded
$100mn Revenue in US dollars
2,500 Number of employees
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K ANSAS CIT Y PUBLIC SCHOOLS (KCPS)
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for his work at KCPS. Yet Phillips is far
Classroom of the Future’, but our kids
more occupied with the achievements
don’t have time to wait for this,” he says.
of the district. “My key responsibil-
Phillips shares that there are currently
ity in this role is to use technology to
42 technology projects underway to
improve the lives of our students, and I
improve upon the district’s infrastruc-
am particularly invested as I know how
ture, cybersecurity and classroom
our kids feel and what they face every
experience. “Our largest project is the
day. They can’t wait several years for
district-wide refresh of technology,
change, they need it now in order to be
so that our students can get the best-
equipped for the future.”
of-the-best and our teachers aren’t
The key way in which Phillips is
hindered by technological difficulties.”
doing this is via a project he calls
At the core of these edtech initiatives
‘The Classroom of Now.’ “Many other
is a clear goal: to become the go-to
districts may have projects called
strategic partner across the entire
‘The Classroom of Tomorrow’ or ‘The
organisation. “If we can help every
“ Many other districts may have projects called ‘The Classroom of Tomorrow’ or ‘The Classroom of the Future’, but our kids don’t have time to wait for this” — Joe Phillips, Director of Technology, KCPS APRIL 2020
Kansas City Public Schools (KCPS): New laptops CLICK TO WATCH
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119
department improve upon their pro-
students when they go to college, or
cesses, procedures and technologies,
enter their career. We can’t simply keep
then we can truly improve the experi-
pace with other school districts; we
ences of our students.” This assistance
need to leapfrog our technologies so
may range from the effective technology
our students can remain competitive.
training of teachers, through assist-
Outdated technology won’t equip our
ing in the selection and deployment of
students for the future.”
active shooter simulation technology
KCPS is currently in the first year of
for the security department. “All of this
a five year edtech plan which aligns
comes down to equity: identifying the
with the district’s strategic plan and
challenges faced by our students in our
goals. “Often, an issue that you see
district, and helping them to overcome
with regard to others in my position
these challenges so that they can have
is that they decide on technology
the same opportunities as higher-SES
that they believe should be in place, w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
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they don’t necessarily work from the
To really articulate the scope of this
needs of the educators,” he explains,
transformation, Phillips details the
“This is where our team differs. We
conditions of the classrooms when he
see what our educators would like to
first started in his role in 2019. “One of
achieve in the next five years and we
my first initiatives was to ensure the
work backwards from there to pro-
implementation of iReady, however
vide the best processes and needs in
the elementary schools in the district
order to become aligned.”
had exceptionally poor technology.
E XE CU T I VE PRO FI LE
Joe Phillips Before entering Educational Technology, Joe served as both an enlisted soldier and an Army Officer. During his tenure, Joe served in numerous positions including 10 years as a Chief Human Resources Officer and later as a Chief Information Officer. In both roles, Joe’s specialty was building new, and turning around poorly performing, organisations and departments for the Army. Joe retired from the Army in 2015 and joined the Park Hill School District in Kansas City, MO as the Manager of Technology Support Services. In 2018, Joe accepted the position of Director of Technology for the Kansas City Public Schools District and has spent the past two years completely transforming the department. Joe has numerous technology certifications, a Bachelor’s in Criminal Justice from the University of Central Missouri, a Master’s Degree in Business and Organisational Security Management from Webster University, and is currently a doctoral candidate in Liberty University’s Ed.D in Educational Leadership programme. w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
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K ANSAS CIT Y PUBLIC SCHOOLS (KCPS)
122
APRIL 2020
The laptops couldn’t hold a charge and the students didn’t have power outlets at their desks,” he explains. On Phillips’s 90th day as Director of Technology he approached his superintendent Dr. Mark Bedell and requested US$2mn. “Dr. Bedell and our board members are very supportive of the work we are doing and the project was easily approved.” After the first winter break, all students in grades three to six received new laptops, shortly followed with iPads for Kindergarten through to grade two. “This upgrade has made a huge difference on our ability to use technology to teach our kids as well as individualising our teaching for each student. We have also focused on reducing our average ticket time for IT problems and have been able to get it from 46 days down to under 48 hours.” In addition to this, the vast number of projectors are being replaced with OneScreen interactive flat panels, which were provided by Clary Co, a company Phillips cites as pivotal in standardising teaching for staff across all schools in the district, which, when paired with strong w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
123
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training in technology, has positioned
the technology, allowing for feedback
staff to be able to become more crea-
and amendments prior to the district-
tive and attentive with their classes.
wide rollout.
“Technology anxiety has the power to
As technology evolves, naturally so
undermine and destroy a whole trans-
does cybersecurity. “We have a layered
formation, so working with our Digital
approach to cybersecurity,” explains
Learning Team and making sure our
Phillips. “We have solid firewalls and
staff are trained and comfortable with
end point detection and response
these new technologies is paramount
software. We’re also following all NIST
to our greater strategy,” he says.
cybersecurity standards, CIS controls,
Phillips references Fred Davis’ 1989
CIPA, HIPPA, and FERPA where we
Technology Acceptance Model, which
modify it by grade range and the topics
was used as the framework for the
studied by students as needed.” KCPS
staff training. He adds that for every
also adheres closely to the Children’s
rollout, a school in the district will pilot
Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA),
APRIL 2020
“ CTOs need to move from the basement to the boardroom: we need to be out across the schools and departments building strategic partnerships and really trying to understand what our schools and departments need from us” — Joe Phillips, Director of Technology, KCPS
which ensures stricter security levels for children under the age of 13. “It is so crucial that educators understand cybersecurity and the threat it poses,” he says. To illustrate the gravity of the situation, Phillips shares that on the dark web, a student’s information is worth around $30 a transaction, as opposed to that of an adult, whose data is worth around 30 cents. “It’s important to understand that simple solutions can have a massive impact.” He goes on to share that KCPS has an email address for students and educators to forward
Kansas City Public Schools (KCPS): IT Department CLICK TO WATCH
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K ANSAS CIT Y PUBLIC SCHOOLS (KCPS)
suspect emails onto, as well as a warning banner that heads suspect emails external to the district. “From these solutions alone we have seen a massive decrease in phishing attempts across the district,” he remarks. A partner that has been integral to cybersecurity is Lightspeed Systems, which has assisted in a number of ways: piloting classroom management, staff monitoring and controlling what students see as well as the projection of work. Lastly, it provides a safety check that centers 126
around self-harm, bullying and anything else that may place students at risk. KCPS has already made great strides in the first year of this transfor-
education is valuable, and that they
mation and Phillips takes pride in this.
are valuable. Yet in my role, I need to
“My favorite part of this transformation
ensure that the best-of-the-best tech-
is seeing the impact. I grew up in this
nologies feel normal for our students
district and I remember how easy it is
and that they never feel that their
to succumb to feelings of inferiority
education isn’t as valuable as their
when relating to suburban districts.”
suburban counterparts.”
“Seeing our students, who have been
Looking ahead, Phillips makes his
using these depleted laptops, unbox
intentions clear: “It’s no secret that I
a new chromebook halfway through
want us to be the best K-12 technol-
the academic year was absolutely
ogy department in the world. I want
incredible. They’re durable and cut-
KCPS to be the first thing that people
ting edge and the students’ reactions
associate with K-12 EdTech, and not
were amazing; they realise that their
for personal ego, but because our
APRIL 2020
“ We can’t simply keep pace with other school districts; we need to leapfrog our technologies so our students can remain competitive” — Joe Phillips, Director of Technology, KCPS
127
students truly deserve the best.” Phillips also wants to harness VR in
building strategic partnerships and really trying to understand what our
the classrooms, to take students on
schools and departments need from
virtual field trips. He is also interested
us.” Phillips says that KCPS is in an
to see how the role of 3D printing will
excellent position to accelerate to
evolve. “3D printing has been some-
transform from what he describes as
thing of a novelty, but I believe it has
“the underdog of school districts” to
the potential to serve a greater pur-
a Missouri leader, in time a regional
pose in helping students learn.” When
leader, and eventually a global leader.
considering his position in the wider industry, Phillips comments, “CTOs need to move from the basement to the boardroom: we need to be out across the schools and departments w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
128
APRIL 2020
PCL Construction: transformation through people and culture WRITTEN BY
WILL GIRLING PRODUCED BY
JAKE MEGEARY
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129
PCL CONSTRUCTION
Mark Bryant, CIO at PCL Construction, describes how the company’s vision and “innovate or die” philosophy is helping to shape the modern industry
F
ounded in 1906 in Stoughton, Saskatchewan, PCL Construction is a construction company operating primarily
in Canada, the US, Australia and the Caribbean. Now headquartered in Edmonton, Alberta, the 100% employee-owned company currently 130
employs over 4,000 full-time professional and admin staff and more than 10,000 hourly tradespeople. Operating primarily on heavy industrial, civil and building construction, PCL has attained consistent results and broad geographic diversity to ensure its continued success. The company works on 700-800 projects each year, and is the largest contracting company in Canada and the seventh largest in North America overall. Mark Bryant, Chief Information Officer (CIO) at PCL, joined the company seven years ago with the aim of helping the business understand how IT-based solutions could bring benefits and drive efficiencies. “I’ve always had an entrepreneurial vibe and a big interest in technology,” he explains. “I’m one of those guys that’s always bridged IT
APRIL 2020
131
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PCL CONSTRUCTION
“ There’s a lot of opportunity for change. If you’re open to change, it’s a pretty cool place to be right now” — Mark Bryant, CIO, PCL Construction
and business, even when I started at Toronto Dominion Bank, where I spent the first nine years of my career.” Having the fortune and talent to work for some of the largest, primarily Canadian, companies in the market — Davis & Henderson, and WSP — Bryant found that one thing consistently attracted
132
him: great work culture and great colleagues. Regarding the honour of being named the 2019 ‘Canadian CIO of the Year’ by ITAC, Bryant was clear on what he regards as the key to his success. “It’s a pinnacle award for me from a career perspective,” he says. “But if you don’t have an amazing team around you, you don’t win ‘CIO of the Year’. My team at PCL has been instrumental in executing the vision that I’ve had.” For PCL, that vision meant making a fundamental shift away from ‘legacy IT’ and towards becoming an integrated business technology group. “Initially, IT was focused on keeping the lights on,” APRIL 2020
PCL’s Digital Transformation CLICK TO WATCH
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133 says Bryant, describing the limitations
management applications, the com-
of the previous tech culture’s scope.
pany has striven to be an active
“One of the things that I’m most proud
participant in the change, rather than
of is my team’s transition to realise our
merely reacting to it. According to
new strategic vision.” More specifically,
Bryant, there is a reason for this. “The
Bryant has spearheaded a new range
construction industry historically has
of products and services for PCL to
been underserved by the software
drive productivity, efficiency and safety.
development community. As one of the
This approach has proved crucial
oldest industries in the world, a lot of
in an industry that is typically slow to
practices in construction haven’t
adopt the latest trends in digitisation.
changed.” Due to the nature of the work,
Bucking the trend, PCL has been
which requires a vast amount of manual
focused on developing this aspect of
processes to function, cvonstruction
its operations for over 30 years. From
has been among the last industries
homegrown estimating software to staff
to embrace the digital revolution. w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
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APRIL 2020
135
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PCL CONSTRUCTION
However, with investment capital
136
for efficiency, as was integrating its
starting to flow into the industry,
technology more intelligently to allow
a huge influx of new thinking has
innovations a quick gateway into daily
opened doors for IT and business
operations. “If something new comes
professionals. “There’s a lot of oppor-
along that’s better, faster, or makes
tunity for change. If you’re open to
more sense for our business, we can
change, it’s a pretty cool place to be
rip out the incumbent technology and
right now.” The digital transformation
plug another one in. An integration
for PCL began with what Bryant calls
framework allows us to be very agile.”
the ‘four pillars’: cloud, integration,
This shift away from a ‘waterfall
mobility, and data analytics. Shifting
development cycle’ also means that
the company’s large volumes of data
applications and services can be
from its hundreds of yearly projects
brought out in weeks or months,
to the cloud was a significant move
rather than years.
E XECU T I VE P RO FI LE
Mark Bryant As CIO, Mark is responsible for the strategic and innovative advancement of information technology (IT) within the PCL family of companies. Mark has over two decades of IT expertise, having served in the financial services, software, manufacturing, and AEC (architecture, engineering, and construction) industries. Prior to joining PCL, he led the technology operations at a century-old financial services firm and was CIO at a leading planning, engineering and consulting firm. Mark received his business administration accreditation from Sheridan College in Ontario and additional credentials related to ecommerce from the Ivey School of Business. He completed his CIO MBA at Boston University.
APRIL 2020
137
Mobility and the ability to collect
and utilised in fascinating new ways,
data from the field is also crucial to
such as monitoring conditions at the
PCL’s operations. With the advent of
work-face of construction. “The IoT
smartphones and tablets, the company
platform is 100% data driven, enabling
was able to find a way to gather this
real time alerts to anomalies and is
information more simply. More data
extremely extensible, allowing for the
also meant that an overhaul of the way
addition of new capabilities quickly.
the company performed data analysis
It allows us to make better decisions
was crucial. The launch of PCL’s smart
because now we’re doing something
construction platform Job Site Insights™
with data that wasn’t historically avail-
— a key Internet of Things (IoT) based platform and one of the core focal
able.” says Bryant. Another great example of data
points for the company in 2020 —
being an enabler is a hazard inspection
meant that data could be collected
safety application exploiting AI w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
PCL CONSTRUCTION
“ PCL Construction is a juggernaut of innovation in the industry” — Mark Bryant, CIO, PCL Construction
138
Taking Safety into the Digital Realm CLICK TO WATCH
APRIL 2020
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PCL CONSTRUCTION
technology to scan photographs and identify hazards. PCL has been able to reduce the time and labour spent on a crucial task — safety inspections — without sacrificing quality. His goal is nothing short of the total digitisation of the construction industry, including how it measures quality, safety, financials, work schedules, performance and more. Data is the essential element of the large-scale
“ Our people and our culture really are the difference. I am passionate and excited about what we’re doing. I couldn’t find a better company to do it at” — Mark Bryant, CIO, PCL Construction
improvement PCL is striving towards, as are close relationships with the
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Providing Project Insight CLICK TO WATCH
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2:24
141 partners and suppliers with which
a partner with a vested interest
the company works. Emphasising the
in helping us drive efficiencies.”
collaborative nature of the construc-
Microsoft will also be instrumental
tion industry, Bryant believes that
in PCL’s integration of blockchain into
PCL’s business relationships in 2020
its logistical operations, as well as
are going to be of paramount impor-
billing and receiving.
tance. “I’m really focused on continuing
Similarly, Pype has a special
to build a partner ecosystem of compa-
relationship with PCL; the company
nies that want to share our vision and
leverages Pype’s ‘AutoSpecs’ product
success as we digitise construction.”
to enhance operational efficiencies.
“We have a fantastic relationship
“They’re a great example of a startup
with Microsoft,” he explains
in the construction industry that is
(Microsoft provides PCL’s cloud-
using artificial intelligence (AI) to
based services). “They’re not
review submittals and show us areas
a supplier to us, frankly. They’re
that we should focus on.” w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
PCL CONSTRUCTION
142
D I D YO U KN OW ?
• The IoT platform is 100% data driven • PCL work on between 700-800 projects each year • 4,000 full-time professional and admin staff and more than 10,000 hourly tradespeople
APRIL 2020
“ I’ve always had an entrepreneurial vibe and a big interest in technology” — Mark Bryant, CIO, PCL Construction
Another partner offering exciting solutions to PCL is Australian company Willow, providing ‘digital twin technology’ to create a virtual model of assets, processes, systems, and other entities. “The concept of a digital twin has been in the airline and automotive industries for years,” says Bryant. “It has not been applied to construction, so Willow will be a significant partner for us in their smart building strategy.” Even though he has established an exciting technological vision, Bryant hasn’t forgotten that changes in the construction industry are not easy to introduce. With new technologies being introduced at breakneck speed, it’s possible that staff will reach a saturation point in their ability to adapt. However, it is by fusing the knowledge w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
143
PCL CONSTRUCTION
144
“ Digitisation is not an option. Digitisation is an absolute necessity” — Mark Bryant, CIO, PCL Construction APRIL 2020
and experience of its field staff and technology staff, who have been working on-site for 40+ years, with the latest IT tech that PCL hopes to gain a major advantage in the market. Adopting a ‘crawl, walk, run’ philosophy of introduction, Bryant is confident that PCL will add new digital aspects at an appropriate pace. “It blows my mind how complicated our business is and how our people do such an excellent job,” he states.
1906
Year founded
$6.95bn Revenue in US dollars
4,000+ Number of employees
This represents the crux of PCL’s
difference between those companies
digital transformation for Bryant: “Our
that realise this and those that don’t.
people and our culture really are the
PCL Construction is a juggernaut of
difference. I am passionate and excited
innovation in the industry and, to me,
about what we’re doing. I couldn’t find
that’s super exciting.”
a better company to do it at.” Thinking about the journey that PCL is embarking upon, Bryant considers the upcoming change to be inevitable. “Digitisation is not an option. Digitisation is an absolute necessity. You’re going to see a big w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
145
146
APRIL 2020
Doing everything with its members in mind WRITTEN BY
WILL GIRLING PRODUCED BY
JAKE MEGEARY
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147
O N TA R I O T E A C H E R S I N S U R A N C E P L A N
Stacey Rous, Executive VP and Chief Financial Officer, explains how OTIP’s unwavering dedication to its members is being augmented with technological developments
F
ounded iFounded in 1977 and currently managed and owned by four teaching affiliates (AEFO, ETFO, OECTA and
OSSTF) in Ontario, Canada, the Ontario Teachers Insurance Plan (OTIP) was established on the 148
basis that nobody understands education better than educators. A not-for-profit organisation, OTIP is committed to providing the very best insurance benefits to its members, using its collective industry insights to go above and beyond the needs of the teaching and education professionals it serves. Starting out handling long-term disability insurance, OTIP has subsequently grown to over 700 dedicated staff and covers a wide range of auto, home and health insurance. Joining the company in 2016, Stacey Rous, EVP and CFO, came from an accountancy background originally, but gradually gained experience in insurance from some of the top companies in the sector, including Allianz. “I have a property, accident and sickness and group benefits background too,” she explains. “My career has really been about change: APRIL 2020
149
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O N TA R I O T E A C H E R S I N S U R A N C E P L A N
“ Insurance is our business, but it’s the people we work with every day that are important” — Stacey Rous, Exec VP and Chief Financial Officer, OTIP
I adapt to change and I try to implement change very quickly in businesses.” Rous considers her executive leadership skills and ability to identify problems and subsequently bolster a company’s operations and finances to be the reason OTIP sought her out. What sealed the deal for her was an outstanding corporate culture that clearly centralises the wants and needs of its members. “It’s all about the people,” Rous says. “Insurance is our business, but it’s the people we work with every day that are
150
so important to our success.” When she started with the company almost four years ago, Rous says that it was an intense transition period as OTIP was expanding. “I quickly saw that our project management office and parts of our operations were not adequately staffed and really needed ramping up.” Meeting the workload demand required strong management skills and a clear vision of the company’s overall goals. “You can use technology down the road after you ramp up your growth. You can’t do it in the beginning; you really need people to get something as large as what we were doing off the ground,” Rous explains. APRIL 2020
The OTIP Story CLICK TO WATCH
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1:53
151 Utilising technology whilst always
service-oriented and we want people
keeping business people-centric is a
that have empathy and care for them.”
philosophy which informs both Rous’s
Therefore, OTIP is careful to ensure
approach to being a CFO and OTIP’s
that any technology introduced to the
method of operating. “Great success
company has the end-user in mind
is built on people, not on technol-
and will benefit their members directly.
ogy,” she says, “but technology is the
“It is so important to make sure that our
enabler that helps keep your work-
workforce is equipped with the neces-
force engaged.” For this reason, the
sary tools to be able to do their job
company seeks out individuals with
well. I always say, ‘we are not for profit,
creative flair, drive and passion to help
but we’re not for loss either.”
deliver quality and member-focused
Serving approximately 20% of the
services to Ontario’s education com-
teaching and education staff in the
munity. “At OTIP, our job is to look
province prior to 2016, she states
after our members, so we’re very
that OTIP now supports almost 100% w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
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- more than half a million members
across Ontario. With a vision of
and their dependents. “OTIP’s growth
always fulfilling the insurance needs
came from our expertise in the indus-
of the province’s educators, the
try and the backing of the four Ontario
company funnels any profits directly
teaching unions saying, ‘OTIP needs
back into its members’ benefits
to do this work’.” Taking a strong and
programmes. The ‘not for profit but
positive stance, OTIP operates with
not for loss’ attitude also means that
the conviction that once someone
the latest innovations in technology
experiences its service they won’t
are trialled and considered for use.
want to go anywhere else. The organi-
“We need those technologies because
sation achieves this by maintaining
as times change and new teach-
care and empathy for its members at
ers join the profession, they expect
all times, and this approach appears
choice in the platforms we offer
to be swiftly winning over educators
them,” explains Rous.
OTIP Sponsorship of Schools Projects and Initiatives CLICK TO WATCH
|
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O N TA R I O T E A C H E R S I N S U R A N C E P L A N
154
One particular innovation which had
own this, and come up with a creative
a large impact is what OTIP calls ‘mid-
solution to solve this problem.” What
dleware’. In the wake of its increasing
resulted was the development of a
membership, Rous says, data was
unique computer programme which
being collected in very large quanti-
allowed OTIP to maximise its capac-
ties from over 70 school boards and
ity for data processing, allowing the
across four separate teaching unions.
company itself to produce a member’s
It was soon discovered that some of
eligibility for benefits. “OTIP is ‘in the
the information had been transmit-
middle’ between the school board and
ted incorrectly, causing hardship to
the member and that is how the term
members who were unable to access
‘middleware’ got coined,” explains
the benefits they needed. “We took a
Rous. “Now, instead of relying on
step back and said, ‘our members are
others to ensure our members’ infor-
in a crisis’,” she says, “We needed to
mation is accurate, OTIP has taken
APRIL 2020
E XE CU T I VE PRO FI LE
Stacey Rous Stacey Rous is the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at OTIP, Ontario Teachers Insurance Plan. Responsible for Finance and IT strategy, including financial operations of the company and accountable for the Project Management Office, Stacey is an accomplished financial executive known for achieving financial and service benchmarks by creating a compelling vision, clearly communicating strategies and providing strong leadership. She has more than 25 years of progressive leadership experience in operational finance. Stacey has provided executive financial leadership to the Waterloo Wellington Local Health Integration Network, Allianz Global Assistance and Cowan Insurance Group of Companies. Stacey is an MBA graduate from Athabasca University and holder of CPA designations in Canada and the US. Throughout her career, she has continued to seek educational opportunities and certifications that enhance her finance and operational capabilities, including: Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA, CMA) designation, Certified Public Accountant (US designation) and Chartered Global Management Accountant (CGMA) designation. Outside of her role with OTIP, Stacey is actively involved in building strong partnerships with communities to make a positive impact on social issues such as social isolations, poverty, inequality and mental health. She currently serves on the Board of the YMCA for Kitchener Waterloo, the Canadian Mental Health Association for Waterloo Wellington and International Womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Forum Waterloo.
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Success begins and ends with people. We help organizations optimize the health and productivity of their people, through innovative and entrepreneurial solutions. Our technology, people and processes help organizations simplify administration burden and increase productivity, while providing industry-leading member support. Morneau Shepell takes a holistic approach to benefits administration, retirement services, absence management and employee assistance. We provide the tools and expertise to help organizations solve complex problems to improve productivity and engagement, well-being, and financial security.
adminsolutions@morneaushepell.com www.morneaushepell.com
“ You can use technology down the road after you ramp up your growth. You can’t do it in the beginning; you really need people to get something as large as what we were doing off the ground” — Stacey Rous, Exec VP and Chief Financial Officer, OTIP
partnered with Brooklin Consulting, experts at productivity enhancement, to help us make the necessary changes to improve service and quality for our members.” Working with numerous insurance, tech and admin companies, one other partner singled out for special praise by Rous is the HR services company Morneau Shepell, which helped OTIP implement a new health and dental administration platform just prior to its explosive growth. “Morneau Shepell has been working with us since 2014. It has walked side-by-
control of the situation and brought
side with us, living through and
an operational stability that would not
helping OTIP with the difficult times
have been possible without the mid-
and always coming up with creative
dleware solution.”
ideas. Morneau Shepell really cares
As with any organisation, in
about our members and we couldn’t
order to deliver a superior service,
be where we are today without them.”
a company cannot function alone.
Other companies lauded by Rous
OTIP recognises this and has built
include Waterloo-based Economical
important partnerships with local and
Insurance (“they’re a huge partner
international businesses to assist in
for us”), Aviva Canada and Robotic
its mission. “Operational Excellence
Process Automation Implementation
is at the centre of the member jour-
Inc (RPAi Inc), the latter enabling
ney,” Rous explains. “Given our need
OTIP’s first utilisation of robotics.
to improve a number of temporary
“People sometimes get scared
and inefficient processes, we have
when they hear about robotics and w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
157
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CO M PAN Y FACT S
Serving approximately 20% of the education staff in the province prior to 2016, Rous states that OTIP now supports almost 100% - more than 500,000 members and their dependents.
159 automation because they think it will take away their jobs. However, robots are simply an extension of your workforce, designed to take away the repetitive administrative tasks and allow employees to focus on valueadded work for our members,” Rous emphasises. Demonstrating that OTIP is willing to try out anything if it appears beneficial for its membership, Rous clarifies: “what the company is doing today in robotics
“ At OTIP, our job is to look after our members, so we’re very serviceoriented and we want people that have empathy and can care for them” — Stacey Rous, Exec VP and Chief Financial Officer, OTIP
is small, but we’re branching out into other areas of the business to help with process automation.” w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
O N TA R I O T E A C H E R S I N S U R A N C E P L A N
Adding another crucial component to OTIP’s everyday computing infrastructure is Applied Systems’™ (AS) ‘Epic™ ’ Broker Management System. A long-term provider of software solutions to the insurance sector, AS’s product allows OTIP to gain a holistic view of its business, integrating P&C, benefits and sales into one application. One of the most widely used agency management systems around the world, Epic provides OTIP with an essential method of managing rela160
tionships with its members, as well as
“ What we’re trying to do is take away the repetitive administrative tasks and allow them to focus on value-added work for our members” — Stacey Rous, Exec VP and Chief Financial Officer, OTIP
APRIL 2020
1977
Year founded
$1.6bn
Revenue in Canadian dollars
accounting functions and core administrative capabilities relating to insurance. The last few years have been a challenging and transformative time for OTIP. Not only has the company striven to link technology to each member’s experience in a meaningful way, but recent events - such as the ongoing Ontario teacher strikes
700
Number of employees
- have conspired to make life for the province’s educators even more challenging. Despite this, the company is confident that no other business understands education from an insurance perspective as it does, and it is by bringing technology and people together that OTIP hopes to further distinguish itself. “We’re really about ease of doing business and ensuring that we can leverage the technology to get things right,” Rous states. “Everything we do is for our members.”
w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
161
162
NORDEX GROUP: DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN ENERGY WRITTEN BY
SEAN GALEA-PACE PRODUCED BY
TOM VENTURO
APRIL 2020
163
w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
NORDEX GROUP
John McComas, Head of Project Management at Nordex North America, discusses the impact of digital transformation in the energy space amidst the launch of a new wind turbine platform
A
s one of the world’s largest wind turbine manufacturers, Nordex Group provides high-yield, cost-efficient wind turbines
under the Acciona Windpower and Nordex brands. Nordex has production facilities in Germany, Spain, Brazil, the US, Argentina, Mexico and India 164
and produces nacelles, hubs, rotor blades and concrete towers across its offices in 25 countries. Following its acquisition of Acciona Windpower in 2016, Nordex became a major player in the energy space. John McComas is Head of Project Management at Nordex North America. Having originally joined Acciona Windpower North America in August 2007 as a Supply Chain Analyst, McComas worked in several different positions before moving into his current role in May 2017. Having achieved considerable success over the past few years, McComas points to his company’s product line as a driving factor. “Our product line between the Nordex and Acciona turbines is flexible, cost effective, and client driven,” explains McComas. We’re not afraid of entering into markets where other organisations feel uncomfortable.” APRIL 2020
165
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NORDEX GROUP
“ WE CAN’T HAVE JUST ONE WAY OF DOING THINGS ACROSS A DIVERSE RANGE OF MARKETS. IT’S IMPORTANT THAT WE ADAPT TO WHAT THE REQUIREMENTS ARE” — John McComas, Head of Project Management, Nordex North America
A key area of priority to McComas is the company’s client approach. “We have an approach with our clients which is quite the opposite of ‘take it or leave it’,” he says. “It’s about trying to foster a relationship
166
and learn what the constraints, challenges and economic model inputs are in order for the projects to be successful.” Having worked in several different markets, McComas acknowledges that every individual sector has its own unique challenges. “What makes us successful is our approach,” he explains. “We can’t have just one way of doing things across a diverse range of markets. It’s important that we adapt to what the requirements are.” Another important area of focus to McComas is the introduction of new technology. He understands the growing impact digitalisation is APRIL 2020
Delta4000 Series Start: N149/5X & N163/5X (ENG) CLICK TO WATCH
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3:13
167 having on the energy industry and
Since its purchase of Acciona
beyond. “Digital transformation
Windpower in 2016, there has been
is one of the biggest opportunities
a noticeable shift in operations.
facing most markets at the moment,”
“Acciona Windpower product technol-
says McComas. “We used to spend
ogy was typically deployed in large
lots of time and effort collecting,
wind farms cost of energy focused
analyzing and correcting information
markets, in comparison to the Nordex
and data that came to us from paper-
technology which was deployed at
based sources. We’re flooded by
smaller wind farms in Europe that
the onset of tools, techniques, pro-
had specific requirements,” says
cesses and data, so it’s important
McComas. “Those requirements
that we use it in the right way. With
were prevalent primarily in Germany,
increased efficiency comes the
Scandinavia and the UK and that
opportunity to be safer, more quality
technology was very successful
centered, and strategic.
in those markets. However, since the w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
NORDEX GROUP
168
“ DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IS ONE OF THE BIGGEST OPPORTUNITIES FACING MOST MARKETS AT THE MOMENT” — John McComas, Head of Project Management, Nordex North America
to launch a turbine platform with
merge a few years ago, we have put
strategy. The Delta4000 turbine
in considerable effort to combine that
adapts to the grid operators’ individ-
technology into one platform.”
ual needs, local wind conditions as
a flexible rating as part of its core design philosophy and operation
That platform is the Delta4000. The
well as noise constraints. Through
Nordex Group was the first company
the platform, the Nordex Group relies
APRIL 2020
on tried-and-tested series production
to create a platform that best serves
technology. The primary aim is to
the needs of our clients,” explains
reduce the cost of energy by design-
McComas. “This product line is a sig-
ing turbines which provide much
nal to the marketplace that the merger
higher yields from any given site. Its
between both organisations has been
Delta 4000 portfolio demonstrates
finalised and our recent commercial
the N155/4.5, N133/4.8, N149/5.X
success with it proved that we are
and N163/5.X wind turbines.
here to stay.”
McComas believes that the new
McComas believes in the value of
platform delivers a clear message
partnerships. Nordex has established
to the marketplace. “What we set out
key, strategic relationships with Appia
to do was take the best parts from
Wind Services, DSV Air & Sea and
both the Nordex and Acciona plat-
ATS, in addition to collaborations with
forms and merge them together
global energy leaders such as Engie,
E XE CU T I VE PRO FI LE
John McComas John McComas is a results-orientated, strategic and bi-lingual manager with experience in a range of wind farm supply and construction. McComas has a verifiable track record in four different countries for the successful completion of utility scale projects ranging from 45 to 304.5MWs. He manages site teams, maintaining the site P&L and creating positive working relationships with colleagues, contractors, suppliers and clients. He has been in his current position since May 2017. w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
169
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Powering your logistics to the next level When your needs are out of the ordinary, trust the DSV experts. www.dsv.com/project-transport
1985
Year founded
6,800 Number of employees
171
Announcing N163/5X CLICK TO WATCH
|
0:32
w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
NORDEX GROUP
WIND PROJECT SERVICES
• Asset-based project management solutions
• Continental U.S., Canada, Mexico, Alaska, Hawaii & Caribbean
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Enel, Duke, Acciona Energy, and others “We want to work hand in hand with our clients in order to generate collaborative solutions,” he says. “It’s important that we meet our commitments and ensure that we’re transparent and are working together in a collaborative manner to resolve issues. We understand that if we make a mistake then being open and honest is essential. We don’t try and hide; we strive to learn from our mistakes. Being open and honest with 173
NXG Service Technicians EN V1 CLICK TO WATCH
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0:28
w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
NORDEX GROUP
“ Being open and honest with every partnership is essential and if we want to foster long-term growth, we understand we have to work collaboratively and transparently”
174
— John McComas, Head of Project Management, Nordex North America
MONTH 2020
every partnership is essential and if we want to foster long-term growth, we understand we have to work collaboratively and transparently.” With the future in mind, McComas has a vision of where he expects Nordex to be over the next few years. “We’ve almost doubled the growth of the overall organisation in just a few years and we aim to continue in that vein,” he says. “Moving forward, our plan is to focus on the execution of our commitments and make sure we deliver on the projects that we’re undertaking.” McComas also harbours ambitions of transforming The Nordex Group to being considered a leader in wind turbine supply construction and commissioning. “It’s a pivotal year for us,” summarises McComas. “We’ve already established ourselves as a top tier supplier globally for wind turbines and we want to continue to scale.”
w w w. b u s in e s s c hie f. c o m
175
176
APRIL 2020
177
CRC ORE: PROMOTING COLLABORATION ACROSS THE MINING INDUSTRY WRITTEN BY
DAN BRIGHTMORE PRODUCED BY
RICHARD DEANE
w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
CRC ORE
How the Cooperative Research Centre for Optimising Resource Extraction (CRC ORE) is improving the productivity, energy and water signatures of mining operations
T
he Cooperative Research Centre for Optimising Resource Extraction (CRC ORE) is part of the Australian
Government’s Cooperative Research Centre (CRC) Program. It is co-funded by seven mining majors - Anglo American, AngloGold Ashanti, BHP, Glencore, Newcrest, Teck and Sumitomo. It also 178
includes the support of ten research institutions and seven major METS - Metso, Orica, Hatch, Imdex, Sodern, JKTech and METS Ignited. Originally established in 2010, CRC ORE is a not for profit co-creation partnership, which received its second phase of funding in 2015 (A$34 million from the Australian Government and the remainder from its partners, mostly the miners). It is focused on “improving the productivity, energy and water signatures of mining operations”. Chief Executive Officer Dr Ben Adair notes: “To meet our Commonwealth funding requirements, we had to raise some A$114 million over our sixyear term. With 18 months left and we will have raised in excess of A$160 million — a consequence of the traction and support we’ve gained, from our mining company sponsors in particular.” APRIL 2020
179
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CRC ORE
“ We must find better ways of extracting value that requires less water and energy. We need to generate lower volumes of much coarser waste by-products, which we can dry stack and recover all the water from. Ultimately, these will be cheaper processes, which will actually produce more metal” — Dr. Ben Adair, CEO, CRC ORE
“We are seen as independent, trusted
advisors by the Mining companies, to the point that we are now often used to manage their site-based gangue rejection strategies on their behalf.”
180
OPTIMISING RESOURCE EXTRACTION Dr Adair explains that CRC ORE’s commitment to optimising resource extraction (ORE) is underpinned by two suites of technologies: Grade Engineering® and the Integrated Extraction Simulator (IES). The former focuses on extracting metal more efficiently by separating ore from waste before it enters comminution. The latter is a cloud-based simulation and optimisation platform across the mine to mill value chain. Grade Engineering therefore involves the implementation of practical gangue rejection technologies at production scale on sites. APRIL 2020
CRC ORE - Impact to Date - 2019 CLICK TO WATCH
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0:58
181 IES provides the opportunity to optimise
this material is in itself less than 10%
downstream processing performance
energy efficient in breaking rocks
from this newly engineered feedstock.
and collectively consumes 3% of the
Dr Adair urges that, to reduce the
worlds’ electricity — enough to keep
mining industry’s energy and water foot-
the lights on in Germany each year!”
prints, it’s important to take a “helicopter view” of where the sector is today. “We get delusional about the current
Dr Adair adds: “We also over-grind the material to extract the target minerals, way beyond what is necessary
status quo,” he says. “The fact is that
to efficiently separate and recover the
for base and precious metal opera-
metal. Consequently, we generate
tions, we still mine huge volumes of
enormous volumes of ultra-fine waste.
rock and send it into a process plant
Current process plants are also water
where 99% or more of this mate
intensive and these waste streams are
rial has no value whatsoever. Further,
too fine to self-drain. As a result, we
the comminution process used on
store waste in wet tailings dams and w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
accept the challenge of continuously improving to achieve greater effectiveness and efficiency in our work
CRC ORE
184
struggle to recycle the water effi-
design and operation of new energy
ciently. This brings another set of
and water efficient process equipment
challenges — poor levels of water
and circuits. This will require the reali-
recycling and wet tailings dams
sation of co-creation partnerships
that are a safety hazard across
between selected miners and suppli-
the Industry”.
ers to implement these solutions
Dr Adair’s conclusion, and where he
quickly. Nothing less than a complete
believes CRC ORE can have an impact
step change in energy reduction and
with its research and solutions, is that
close to full recycling of water will suf-
effective pre-concentration in the mine
fice”. Ironically, he also states that this
is required to dramatically reduce the
will actually increase metal production
volume of treated material that has
at sites, with cheaper capital and operat-
no value. “We then need to apply the
ing expenditures proclaiming that
principles of gangue rejection into the
“sustainability really isn’t a cost!”
APRIL 2020
SUCCESS WITH SUMITOMO
approaches in optimising process per-
Sumitomo is a major producer globally
formance, combined with world class
of Zinc, Lead and Silver from their
water and energy conservation.”
Minera San Cristóbal (MSC) operation
Located in the south-western
in Bolivia. “It’s a fascinating place,”
Bolivian province of Nor Lípez, and
explains Dr Adair. “It operates with
operating since 2007, the mine pro-
a head grade of around 1.7% Zn where
duces around 1,500 metric tons of
traditionally Zinc/Lead/Silver opera-
Zinc-Silver and Lead-Silver concen-
tions would be looking at an equivalent
trates each day. To achieve this result,
of >7% Zn or more. In spite of this,
MSC needs to move a daily average
the operation is one of the world’s
of 150,000 tons of rock, 52,000 tons
most profitable thanks to remarkable
of which goes to the process plant
E XE CU T I VE PRO FI LE
185
Ben Adair Dr Ben Adair has three decades’ experience in the mining industry. Splitting his time between roles in applied R&D, and working for majors such as Rio Tinto, he joined CRC ORE in 2015. Prior to this he worked at the University of Queensland, both as Director of the JKMRC and then running an industry funded Ore Sorting Centre. His primary interests are in step change technology to improve the energy, production and water signatures of operating sites in the minerals sector. “I’ve been able to bring a skillset to CRC ORE which has been honed on the practical challenges facing the industry,” says Dr Adair. “The experiences I’ve had at processing plants, auditing mining sites and at innovation labs in R&D, have given me the ability to see whether a particular approach can be practically implemented or not. There are many wonderful ideas out there, but can they stand up to the industrial process? That’s why the work we do at CRC ORE is so important.” w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
CRC ORE
C O M PA NY FACT S 186
• Comminution processes consume 3% of the world’s energy • 99% of the material processed in base and precious metal operations has no value • Existing technologies properly applied can reduce plant power consumption by 25% • Runtime can be increased to 97% • You can recycle 90% of the water used in processing using today’s technology
APRIL 2020
for treatment. “To become more productive and lower costs, this operation deploys highly sophisticated mill sensors and integrated control systems which defy conventional thinking in the comminution process. Acoustic sensors linked to infra-red imaging are used to control both the SAG and Ball Mill circuits.” reveals Dr Adair. “As a consequence, over the past five years the site has reduced absolute power consumption within their SAG (Semi-Autogenous Grinding) mill circuit by 26%, while increasing throughput of material through the comminution circuit by over 35%! In the process, they’ve also decreased consumables (liners and grinding media consumption) by 40%. Best in class effective run time in mineral processing circuits globally is around 95%. At MSC it is 97%. In short, they have achieved substantial reductions in energy with increased metal production using conventional off the shelf technology. Why can this not be repeated elsewhere in the Industry?” Furthermore, the site is located in an arid region of Bolivia, where access w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
187
CRC ORE
188
APRIL 2020
EXTR A FACTS
The Innovation Hub The Kalgoorlie-Boulder Mining Innovation Hub is a CRC ORE initiative, jointly developed with our research participants Curtin University and MRIWA. It is operating as a node of CRC ORE. It focuses on nurturing innovations which will add significant value to the burgeoning minerals industry in West Australia. The Hub’s purpose is to: • P romote collaboration between all industry groups (Research, METS, Miners, Community, Government) in the region, to solve common problems within the mining sector that ultimately improve the economic viability of the industry • Demonstrate new technology and innovations in a non-commercial independent environment
• P rovide customised professional development to all levels in industry • P rovide a pipeline of technologies and methodologies to deliver direct value to operations, suppliers and the community • Facilitate other technology developments other than those initiated by CRC ORE • A ssist with promoting and streamlining access to alternative government funding sources (e.g. MRIWA, METS Ignited, City of Kalgoorlie Boulder etc.) “The hub is an extremely useful way for us to interface with smaller, or more nimble miners, and expose CRC ORE to a varied range of commodities,” says President Dr Ben Adair
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189
CRC ORE
“ One of the exciting things about Grade Engineering is that when people hear about it, they think that it’s what we can do with the mine that we have. But we’re also thinking outside the box by applying the techniques to very low-grade material to offset mine closure costs in advance with ‘Waste Engineering’. It gives you much more opportunity to think about other applications to Grade Engineering besides what it was originally intended for” — Dave King, Operations Director, Sumitomo
GRADE ENGINEERING The Australian-born ingenuity of CRC ORE has been put to the test by
190
to water is at a premium. Dr Adair
Sumitomo during a successful full-
highlights that Sumitomo has cou-
scale production trial of Grade
pled its energy efforts with a
Engineering techniques at MSC.
substantial reduction in water con-
“Sumitomo asked us a fundamental
sumption from external sources
question,” notes Adair. “Is there any
— from 30% five years ago, down
way to reduce the amount of barren
to just 19% today. “They’re now
material that you send into a process
pushing towards a 90% plus level
plant in the first place?”
in water recycling” he says, “all
CRC ORE’s Grade Engineering
of it done by integrating existing
solutions deploys a range of waste
technology, albeit in a novel and
rejection technologies that integrate
sophisticated way. Surely there
with a suite of separation technologies
is a message here for what can
relevant to ore specific characteristics.
be achieved for the sector — the
This leads to a deeper understanding
outcome of which is a more sustaina-
of the orebody, supporting the ability
ble operation that actually makes
to exploit inherent ore deposit hetero-
more money!”
geneity and variability. Describing
APRIL 2020
CRC ORE - Minera San Cristóbal - case study CLICK TO WATCH
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5:09
191
the application of this approach at MSC as a ‘co-creation partnership’, Dr Adair underlines the need to work intimately with mining companies and their suppliers to form a genuine alliance: “Ultimately, you need supply companies of scale and mining companies with vision. In this case CRC ORE worked with the MSC site and another of our participants, Metso, to engage in a full-scale production trial of Grade Engineering.” The outcome of this trial was the ability to reject 75% of barren components w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
CRC ORE
in material that was originally designated as mineralised waste (not even ore feed). A 450 tons per hour Metso Loko-Track mobile screening plant was deployed on site to assist in the production scale testing. The trial focused on upgrading this and other waste targets from the pit to determine if a metal-rich stream could be generated that could be economically combined with Run of Mine (ROM) feed to the concentrator. “So far, results show that by applying 192
Grade Engineering to areas previously designated as ‘mineralised waste’, 25% of the material has a feed grade to the mill some 2.5 times higher than ROM ore,” says Dr Adair. “There is now the potential to convert this waste material into high grade ore-feed, with associated opportunity to increase metal production and reduce process power and water intensities. We’re now in the process of operationalising the process for the site going forward.” MSC Operations Director Dave King believes the opportunity for the mine is huge. “One of the exciting things about Grade Engineering is that when people hear about it, they think that it’s ‘what APRIL 2020
193
EXTR A FACTS
Grade Engineering Explained Grade Engineering is being developed and implemented by a consortium of over 20 mining companies, equipment suppliers and research organisations. Emerging results from collaborative site activities demonstrate potential for generating significant value which can reverse the trend of decreasing production due to declining feed grades. Opportunity for Grade
Engineering is based on five rock based ‘levers’ linked to combinations of screening, sensor-based sorting and heavy media separation. These involve: •P referential grade deportment by size •D ifferential blasting for grade by size • Sensor based bulk sorting • Sensor based stream sorting • Coarse gravity
w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
CRC ORE
194
we can do with the mine that we have’. But we’re also thinking outside the box by applying the techniques to very low-grade material to offset mine closure costs in advance with ‘Waste Engineering’. It gives you much more opportunity to think about other applications to Grade Engineering besides what it was originally intended for.” Dr Adair points out that Sumitomo’s culture and approach to innovation APRIL 2020
2010
Year founded
$147mn+ Cash contributions in Aus dollars
195
has been the key to success. “The
modular scenario, they can quickly
site adopts a modular and flexible
test new opportunities without
approach to rapidly test and deploy
impacting production. A technology
new innovations. It’s very much a plug
can be quickly implemented or
and play philosophy, more analogous
rejected if it’s not working. It’s a ‘lean
with what Japanese industry in other
pivoting’ approach.”
sectors does like Toyota, for example. (MSC) have in their operation is bris-
RISING TO THE COLLABORATION CHALLENGE
tling with sensors. They measure
Dr Adair points out that historically
what they do and because of the
there’s been something of a standoff
Every piece of equipment that they
w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
CRC ORE
between mining companies and their suppliers. “The landscape is changing,” he says. “It’s a lot more collaborative and we’re seeing more joint strategic thinking that will benefit the industry as a whole. It needs to be a win-win situation with the mining company/supplier relationship. Suppliers need to be able to sell their services and products out of co-creation partnerships. Equally, however, the mining companies are entitled to some form of competitive advantage as co-creators. Traditionally, 196
it takes around 15 years in the sector to implement an innovation from ideation to industrial deployment. Co-creation can cut this to less than five years.”
FUTURE PROJECTS CRC ORE deploys a variety of levers for different approaches to gangue rejection. “We’re doing a lot of work with fusing sensor technology,” confirms Dr Adair. “This goes way beyond the promotion of point solutions by individual companies, so common in the industry today. Our experience has shown we need more integrated solutions. There is no silver bullet with APRIL 2020
“ Our experience has shown we need more integrated solutions. There is no silver bullet with any one approach; it’s important to integrate with the best of the best” — Dr. Ben Adair, CEO, CRC ORE
197
any one approach in gangue rejection;
pre-concentration and taking advan-
it’s important to integrate the best
tage of heterogeneity are common
of the best.”
to all. Our goal at CRC ORE is there-
CRC ORE is working towards this
fore to make a significant contribution
goal on a multinational basis in a series
towards a genuinely more sustainable
of initiatives with mining majors in
industry going forward.
Australia, Chile, Brazil, South Africa and other parts of South America. “We’re working across different commodities and a multitude of diverse ores and waste types. It is interesting that many of the principles of w w w.busi ne ssc hief. com
mmc.com
YOU’RE CHANGING.
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