North Shore News - April 17, 2011

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Boring story grinds to an end

Drilling finishes on tunnels connecting two reservoirs

Squamish members reject land code

Jane Seyd

Jane Seyd

jseyd@nsnews.com

jseyd@nsnews.com

MEMBERS of the Squamish Nation have rejected a plan that would have seen the nation’s own government get greater control of land and development issues.

THE earth moved. Then it cracked and finally split open Friday morning as huge blade heads of a tunnelboring machine cut through the ground near the Cleveland Dam in North Vancouver. The event marked another milestone in work on Metro Vancouver’s $800 million drinking water project. Politicians, project workers and media gathered to watch as the boring machine cut through the surface, cutting up huge pie-shaped chunks of ground that fell back into the tunnel with a dramatic crashing sound. Cheers went up over the grinding and scraping sounds of heavy equipment in action. When it was over, a cloud of warm, dusty steam wafted into the air and the round vertical tunnel shaft was complete. Friday’s groundbreaking marked the end of work on two massive underground tunnels that will eventually carry water under North Vancouver between the Capilano water reservoir and the new Seymour filtration plant. The filtration plant, capable of treating 18 billion litres of water a day — has been treating water from the Seymour reservoir since January last year. Work on the two parallel tunnels — both are seven kilometres long and four metres in diameter — was completed last fall. Friday’s event marked the completion of the second of two vertical shafts that connect to the underground tunnels. Construction work on the project began in 2004 and is expected to be complete in 2013. Work over the next two years includes lowering several kilometres of steel liner pipe into the Seymour shaft and transporting it by rail to be installed underground. Workers will also install a power generator near the Capilano end, which will generate energy as treated water flows downhill from the Seymour plant. The electricity created is expected to offset a third of the power used in the pumping station there. Originally budgeted at $600 million, the costs of the water project ballooned See Trial page 3

NEWS photo Mike Wakefield

MEDIA and workers watch as a giant drill comes to the surface near the Cleveland Dam after completing a vertical shaft to one of two tunnels that will carry water between the Capilano water reservoir and the new Seymour filtration plant. See more photos at www.nsnews.com.

The no vote means the Department of Northern and Indian Affairs will retain final say on land issues for the Squamish, over and above the elected band council. A total of 1,367 of the nation’s 2,528 eligible voters cast ballots in the referendum, held April 7 and 8. Of those, 808 band members voted no to adopting the land code, while 547 voted yes. There were 12 spoiled ballots. The final vote this month was a culmination of about eight years of preparatory work, including numerous meetings on the topic. The band chief and council had advocated in favour of adopting the new land code, saying it would give the Squamish Nation more control of their own affairs, without having to get approval from the federal government on land decisions. In written material sent to band members and posted on the nation’s website prior to the vote, the council assured its members the vote did not involve self-governance, was not a treaty and would not take away their existing income tax exemptions. But enough of the band membership remained suspicious of the land code provisions to turn it down. See Complexity page 3

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