May 15, 1993, carnegie newsletter by Carnegie Newsletter

FREE - d o n a t i o n s a c c e p t e d .

Jain ' S t .

- -- . . - .- .- . - . V a n c o u v e r . V6A 2 ~ 7(604) 605-2289

7 h e Great Media s e l i - ~ u i ' ~ ' I n t h e p a s t decade t h e Keagan/Bush (mulroney) adm i n i s t r a t i o n s gave print .5 e l e c t r o n i c media owners "permission" t o c r e a t e g i a n t , monopolisticmedia empires. I n r e t u r n , t h e 3 e d i a looked t h e o t h e r way w h i l e t h e a d m i n i s t r * t i o n s committed h i g h crimes&misdemeanours & ;hen l i e d about i t . C o r p o r a t e C r i m e Dwarfs S t r e e t Crime

Join the fight for...

Jobs, Justice, Equalitj

While t h e p r e s s c o n t i u e s t o alarm t h e p u b l i c w i t h s t o r i e s of s t r e e t crime & v i o l e n c e , corpora t e c r i m e & v i o l e n c egrows a t an a c c e l e r a t e d p a c e s a f e l y away from t h e media's s p o t l i g h t . The On-To-Ottawa Caravan i s converging on t h e c a p i t o l from t h e w e s t , t h e e a s t & t h e n o r t h . Lite r a l l y hundreds of thou* ands of p e o p l e now know something about t h e North American F r e e T r a d e Agreement - NAFTA - t h a t i s almost i m p o s s i b l e t o g e t from n a t i o n a l , d a i l y TV, r a d i o & news.

MAY 15th 1:00 p.m. CANADA PLACE

I TRADE & CONVENTION CENTRE

. M Uic

(outside

S P E E C H EAS ~ Sponsored by: Action Canada Network

The human r a c e i s havine babies and t h e animal world i s doing t h e same, The world i n summertime i s f u l l of splendor.. .2

The F a l l In t h e f a l l we a r e g e t t i n g ready f ~ t hr e harsh winter, The leaves a r e f a l l i n g , making compost, animals a r e working f u r i o u s l y f o r a winter supply, t h e human r a c e i s patching and p u t t i n g down t h e hatches, Old Man Winter i s coming everybody wants t o be warm and cozy

...

Old Man Winter

Whose Afraid Of The Big Bad D e f i c i t ? The f e a r o f a huge n a t i o n a l debt ij being used by b i g business, t h e corporate media, and t h e Tory g o v t t i n Ottawa a s a club t o f o r c e Canadians t o accept cut-backs i n s o c i a l programs, education E h e a l t h care. Are our n a t i o n a l & p r o v i n c i a l debts s o out of c o n t r o l t h a t we have t o s t a r t d i s mantling t h e s e important P a r t s of our soti e t y on which our democracy depends? Where can we f i n d t h e information f o r a balanced view of t h e d e f i c i t when our Canadian medi a d e a l s , f o r t h e most P a r t , i n big business propaganda? -;>

Everything i s frozen s o l i d The snow blows i n d r i f t s , t e n f e e t high, Blizzards bkow howling through day & n i g h t chpsing di,n-upbiqn:all through t h e country, S a m i h ~ e ~ l i f n t ~ x i w i l ~away ~.go ih some p l a c e s , and Spring w i l l be here again, and s t a r t a l l over again! Barry Sauiders,

When World War Two ended, Canada' s national debt, r e l a t i v e t o t h e nationalincomc$ HOW THE NEWS REALLY WORKS.. . was more than twice a s l a r g e a s i t i s now. No one s a i d t h e country was ruined a t t h a t time. No one declared n a t i o n a l bankruptcy. I n t e r e s t r a t e s & unemployment were low & t h e economy was healthy. The g r e a t e r p a r t of t h a t debt was paid o f f within 10 years. When people a r e working they can pay o f f t h e i r debts. Think of a home owner who has an income of $60,000 a year & a $100,000 mortgage. In t h i s case t h e debt is 166% of t h e i n d i v i d u a l ' s income, but t h e banks cons i d e r t h e person a good r i s k . This person has a decent job a t a decent wage 8 w i l l pay t h e debt without d i f f i c u l t y , providing t h a t t h e job doesn't disappear. F u l l employment a t decent wages i s an important way t o f i g h t t h e d e f i c i t . The r i s e of our n a t i o n a l debt over t h e p a s t 20 years has not been caused by excessive gov't spending. Spending on s o c i a l programs has a c t u a l l y gone down i n terms of a share of t h e t o t a l wealth Canada produces i n a year. High i n t e r e s t r a t e s a r e a major cause of t h e high d e f i c i t ; i n t e r e s t r a t e reduction i s an important way t o cont r o l the d e f i c i t . The next a r t i c l e w i l l show t h a t 50% of Canada's debt c r i s i s is due t o t h e f a i l u r e Another r e p r i n t e d a r t i c l e . The f i r s t i d e a of gov't t o c o l l e c t t a x e s from t h e wealthy was t o skim through i t , take out t h e esse n t i a l s t u f f & p r i n t t h a t . It's a l l ' c r u c i a l and l a r g e corporations. t o understand t h e flow of corporate thinkBy SANDY CAMERON ing. The paper i t ' s from i s c a l l e d Changing Economies: Free Trade & t h e Global Agenda. The authors a r e a group of women i n Toronto; t h e y ' r e p a r t of a growing c o a l i Up a l l n i t e ( l i s t e n i n g ) t o CFRO t i o n of women's o r g a n i s a t i o n s c a l l e d Co-op Radio i s t h e only sane way t o (be) h e a r , i n t h e mood Woman t o Woman Global S t r a t e g i e s and be heard: r a i s e u voice (the 2nd h a l f w i l l be h e r e , n e x t i s s u e ) U and t h e community j o i n i n & c r e a t e t h e f u t u r e with I. INTRODUCTION v i s i o n s of r e a l i t y t o come s t a r t with u s now. Dread Serious After 4 years under the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement (FTA), the majority of Canadians conMy h e a r t f e e l s l i k e p i e c e s of broken mirror, tinue to oppose free trade. That's not surprising. Ground up l i k e sand The dramatic restructuring of Canada's economy ( t h a t ' s been) melted & fused which the FTA opened the door to has profoundly back i n t o g l a s s . affected the lives, families, communities, and work Bg places of millions of Canadians.

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q-his economc crisis is part of a political reorganizing in which the needs and rights of the majority -women, people ofcolour, peoples ofthe First Nations, lesbians and gay men, immigrants, disabled people, children, and workers --are being abandoned in favour of corporate demands. These corporate demands, often dubbed "the corporate agenda," include:

* deregulation of services, eg. airlines, transporta-

II. WHOSE IDEA WAS THIS ANYWAY? A quick historical review The "Recession" and the "Debt Crisis"

tion and communication;

* privatization of publically-owned and managed companies and services; , * the free movement of capital to where labour and resources are cheapest, without taking into account that "labour" is people and people can't move with the ease of capital investment;

* governments that serve corporations, not people's or communities' needsand legislation that meets corporate needs, not ours.

* an ideology that sees "competition" and "efficiency" as essential for economic well-being. The effects of this agenda are being felt across the continent: In Canada, we know very well the disasters wrought by the Mulroney government since 1984. In the United States, the Bush administration has devastated the lives of millions of US citizens in its pursuit of a brutal right- wing agenda. h Mexico, under the Salinasgovernment, the standardof living for millions of people has fallen dramatically. Now we face the prospect of a North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Free Trade Agreements have become a central component ofthe corporateagenda. In effect, NAFTA entrenches the corporate agenda, in what is being called an economic constitution for North America. Popular movements in Canada, the United States,Mexico and beyond share a common concern and a common struggle against this agenda.

After two decades of post-war economic boom in the 1950sand 1960s in the countries of the West, the world economic system entered a period of crisis in the mid1970s -- "the Recession". Signs of the crisis included high rates of inflation, increasing national debts, declining rates of economic growth and trade deficits. The dominant player in the world economy, the United States, was itself in economic chaos. The US was contending with increased competition from Western Europe and Japan. The debt that the US built up from its massive spending on the Viet Nam War, as well as increased oil prices with the creation of OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries), contributed to international inflation and financial instability. Many previously colonized countries in Afiica, Asia and Latin America had been attempting to strengthen national industries to produce for domestic consumption during the 1960%with the aim of reducing their dependence on expensive imports from North America and ~ u i o p e In . the 1970s things began to change for these countries too. By the end of the-1970s banks had to find borrowers for the US dollars that had flowed in as a result of the dramatic rise in oil prices. They encouraged "developing7'countries to borrow massive amounts of money. Developing countries needed to export to earn dollars to pay interest on these loans. But prices for the commodities they were exporting (tin, bananas, sugar, etc.) fluctuated tremendously. Over time, "terms of trade"

were declining.That means, for example, that countries had to export more and more tons of sugar in order to earn enough dollars to import a tractor, for example. When international interest rates jumped astronomically at the beginningof the 198Os,it became impossible for these countries to meet their debt payments. By 1982, the banks were telling us that the inability of the debtor countries to pay was creating a crisis in the international financial system. The truth of the matter is that the real "Debt Crisis" is the devastation, poverty and despair created in debtor countries because the resources that could be used to improve the quality of life for their people are continually being sucked out of their national economies to make interest payments. The crisis of the 1970s and early 1980s was felt by Canadians as well. Thousands of people were out of work and inflation decreased our purchasing power. Canada's own debt was increasing, both the portion of it owed domestically and especially the portion owed by Canadian individuals, corporations, and governments to banks and investors outside Canada. Higher interest rates increased our national debt and made our personal debts insupportable. We began to lose our homes, our farms, our smallbusinesses. The very existenceofmany communities was threatened.

The "globalization" of the economy By the 1970s, technological changes in transportation and communication were changing the way business was done. At the sametime internationaltariffs and trade bamers began to come down through the GATT (General Agreement on Tarriffs and Trade) negotiations. Both these factors - driven by increased corporate competition for profit contributed to the growth of transnational corporations, which cameto dominate and reshape national economies.

With the growth of the transnationals, it became harder and harder to ensure that Canadians -- or Mexicans or Braziliansor Americans for that matter -- would benefit fiom the jobs and economic spin-offs from the

production of the goods they themselves would consume. This is because it was no longer necessary for companies to locate their factories in the country where they sold their products. Corporationscould locatewherever labour was cheapest and wherever standards were lowest. Canadian workers began to hear that because of the gains we had made in our standard of living and working conditions, we were no longer able, to "compete" in this global labour market. The structure of Canada's economy made us especially vulnerableto these changes in the globaleconomy. Like the "developing" countries, Canadatoo was heavily dependent on the export of raw materials and semiprocessed goods. Our industrial development has been largely based on "branch plants" of US corporations and has been concentrated in central Canada. Even the traditionally protected industries producing for the domestic market in Canada, such as auto parts and the garment industry, became vulnerable to this increasingly internationally-integrated economy.

believed that the "invisible hand" of capitalism and the market should be left to guide the economy without any intervention from governments. Under this free market capitalism, it was assumed that things would simply take care of themselves and everyone would pmsper. -

Led by the Business Council on National Issues (BCNI), which is the national lobby group of big business, the neo-liberal agenda was taking hold in Canada. This agenda advocated a deregulatedeconomy where business was to be left a free hand. "Flexiblility" and "competitiveness" were the buzzwords of the new agenda -- a free trade economy in which capital could move freely, nationally and interntionally, without regard for the social needs and political demands of communities and workers. Government spending on social programs, which was considered to be "out of control" and burdening us with increasing deficits, was to be reduced at all costs.

Asking 'fhe Right Question

The Response: A New International Corporate Agenda The first response to the "crisis" by many national political, business, and labour leaders in Canada in the mid-1970s was to advocate continued government involvement in building and supporting our domestic economy.

This included such things as: government subsidies for regional developmentmega-projects like theHibernia Oil project, the Tar Sands, and the development of the Atlantic Fisheries;government-supporteddevelopment of high tech industries like Northern Telecom; and the development of "managed" sectoral trading agreements such as the Canada-US "Auto Pact7'.There was also a limited expansion of social programs. But by the early 1980s another agenda was taking shape -- something called neo-liberalism. The name comes from the 1% Century "liberal" economistswho

In the indepted countries of the Third World, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank were able to impose the neo-liberal agenda by dictating new national economic policies to debtor governmentsas a pre-condition for hrther loans. These new loans were to enable indebted countries to pay the interest on their original debt -- a vicious circle of debts to pay debts.

The conditions imposed by the IMF and World Bank are called Structural Adjustment Programs and they look pretty much the same everywhere. Some ofthe key elements include:

* * *

cuts in government spending on basic public services such as health care, and education; ending subsidies on staple foodstuffs and other basic needs such as oil and electricity; the re-direction of the national economy towards export rather than production for domestic needs, in order to earn dollars to pay the debt.

These kinds of measures certainly sound familiar in the economy to make it work in the interests of the majority of Canadians. The FTA stops us from imposing controls on the practices of US-based transnationals operating in Canada. It stops us from requiring that at least some part of the processing of Canadian resources takes place in Canada before they are exported. It stops the Canadian government from assuringthat a certain proportion of the goods and services used by government and public corporations be Canadian. It stops the Canadian government from protecting our basic resources like water and energy.

In Canada we've already witnessed unprecedented job losses since the FTA was signed. 5 11,000 in manu-

to Canadians. We are reeling under them ourselves. But for countries where basic standards of health, education, and working conditions are much lower than those we have, the effects have been absolutely devastating. By 1990, when the tri-national Canada-US, Mexico trade agreement was proposed, the people of Mexico had already lived through a decade of neoliberal "structural adjustment". This "restructuring" of their economy has coincided with 60% decline in buying power for Mexican workers, and an increase in un and underemploymentfrom 1.8 million to 7.8 million. In 1990, the unemployment rate for young adults was 50%.

111. FREE TRADE AND NAFTA On August 22, 1992, after 14 months df negotiations between the U.S., Mexico and Canada, trade negotiators announced the completion of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Despite the numerous ceremonial "signings", NAFTA must still be passed by the legislative bodies in all three countries before it can come into effect. NAFTA provides a continental legal framework under which the kinds of changes we have outlined above will be instituted. It is, in essence, the expansion of the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement (FTA) which was implemented in 1988. The FTA already ties the hands of the Canadian government, severely restricting its ability to intervene facturing alone, 65% of which are estimated to be permanent lost. In Ontario alone there is an estimated 500 full-time jobs lost per day, and an average of 1 plant closing a day. One and a half million of Canadians are unemployed with acurrent UI rate of 11.6%(September 1992). The Canadian Labour Congress* identified a number of key ways in which NAFTA deepens the impact of the FTA:

1. NAFTA is more binding on the provinces than the FTA. Within 2 years, Canada will have to present a list of all current provincial legislation which violate the provisions of NAFTA. Some of these may be specifically exempted, while others might be disallowed. Any new provincial legislation will have to be consistent with the rules of NAFTA: The FTA introduced the extension ofthe "free market" into the service sector. NAFTA carries this extension a step further. It further opens up Canadian telecommunications to American competition. It also opens up land transportation (trucking, rail and bus services) to US companies. We could no longer require that some proportion of Canada's exports to the US be transported by Canadian carriers. 2.

NAFTA secures the so-called ''Intellectual 3. Property Rights" of transnational companies. The clearest example ofthis is the 20 year patent rights given to pharmaceutical companies under NAFTA -- and entrenched in Canadian legislation under proposed Bill C-91. T h s gives the transnational drug companies a 20 year monopoly on the production and marketing of new drugs before a "generic" version of their product could be copied. It is estimated that this will cost Canadians an additional $500 million a year in drug costs. 4. NAFTA weakens our ability to insist on high health and safety, environmental, and labour standards. Any new standards introduced by one ofthe three countries will have to pass the test of not creating "unnecessar), obstacles to trade." This means, in effect, that all standards could be reduced to the lowest common level. The lowest level would be whatever the official international standard is. These standards are often weak and ineffective. For instance, the international food standards allow levels of residues of pesticides like DDT far above those allowed by Canadian standards. And there is nothing in NAFTA to prevent countries from violating basic labour rights like minimum wages and the right to unionize in order to attract new investment.

5. NAFTA further ties the hands ofthe Canadian government in terms of regulating investment. We can no longer insist that foreign purchasers of Canadian companies transferexpertiseorproduct lines to Canada, or that they give Canadians the top jobs. We can no longer create publicly owned monopolies to provide services to Canadians on any "non-commercial" basis ie. we could not create a new airline which would serve isolated Northern communities at subsidized rates. 6. NAFTA undermines our ability to challenge arbitrary US Trade laws. Underthe FTA andNAFTA, the only right of appeal Canada has if the US decides that we are unfairly subsidizing some export is to go to a special tribunal to determine if US trade law has been fairly a~plied!Unfair subsidies might include such things asgrants for technological development, regional development programs, income support programs for fishermen, etc.

NAFTA creates new regulatory bodies which 7. will control the exercise of national sovereignty. Increasingly, crucial economic and political decisions which affect us all will not be made by our elected governments but by a special North American Free Trade Commission. Supporters of NAFTA tell us that the free trade agreement is a "win-win-win" situation where Canadian, American and Mexican workers will all gain. They say that although some jobs will be lost to Mexico, newly prosperous Mexican workers will create new markets for our exports, so we all win. But the essence of free trade is that it means more freedom for corporations to roam the world lookmg for the cheapest place to locate. Experience has clearly shown that corporations are attracted to Mexico precisely because Mexican wages, working conditions, and environmental standards are lower. Free trade does not mean more freedom or more options for workers. The only option being offered to workers is to accept the jobs that are offered to them, no matter what the wage. Mexican workers are not being paid the kind of wages that would allow them to become consumers ofproducts made by Canadian workers. Rather, we are being pitted against each other internationally in a competitive global economy that will push all our wages down. In fact, we are all in a "lose-lose-lose" situation, where the only winners are those who make the profits from improved global corporate "efficiency" and "competition". As Maude Barlow describes it: NAFTA amounts to a Corporate Bill of Rights and Freedoms. NAFTA's scope is not limited to US, Mexico and Canada. NAFTA is part of Bush's Enterprise for the Americas which is intended to create a free trade area in the entire hemisphere. To enter NAFTA, other countries must first demonstrate a commitment to economic reform, protecting US investment and privitising public enterprises. These programs can only strength the power of transational corporations at the expense of development strategies to meet the needs of the poor majority

PECYCLING EXPERTISE

IN DEMAND, veteran dumpster-diver Joe Rivard (left) helps Ken Lyotier check out life in the trash lane. requires beer cans and botlles to carry a 10-cent deposit to encourage recycling through government ROBERT SARTl liquor stores and depots. Vancouver Sun ..POP bottles carry a five-cent After spending 20 years trolling deposit, but corner-store Operators fhebacklaneS0fVancouver for beer discourage large returns by dumpcans and bottles at $5 a day, Joe ster-divers and most simply get i Rivard has earned the right to call thrown away. himself a professional. And now he's even getting paid a Rivard doesn't even bother pick$10 consultant's fee to advise the provincial government on the finer ing up pop bottles on his runs through the West End and downpoints of dumpster-diving. "It's recycling, pure and simple," town. "There is no place to cash them, says the 61-year-old former miner. '-1 got my TV out of the garbage. don't ask me why - too much troyWorks good, too. I take groceries in ble (for the corner stores), I guess," he said. cans if they are okay." Rivard has an artificial leg after Rivartl is one of dozens of dump; ster-divers who will come in out of losing his own leg in an automobile accident in 1975, but he doesn't let , the lanes Thursday to attend a workshop on "beverage-container that slow him down. "What choice do I have?" he recycling." asked. "When you're on welfare, you The workshop will pick their don't have ; brains on how to expand the system groceries." much left after buying ; of deposits and refunds to encourWorkshop organizer Ken Lyotier, age recycling of more of the 750-million containers that get dumped of the non-profit group Save Our Living Environment, said the IIUIIIevery year in B.C. Right now, provincial legislation I

ber of dumpster-divers in Vancouver is growing with the bad times. "There are hundreds out there, probably thousands in the province, and the competition in some places is getting intense," he said. Lyotier, whose biggest finds in the garbage were a lump of gold worth 'IG5and a winning $45 lottery lirkel, thinks tire provincial government .should train tlumpster-divers to run collection depots for pop, wine and juice bottles and to operate sorting and crushing n~arhines. I "They could be paid for part-tinit) I work or offered supplea~entson wel* fare," he said. "There are millions of dollars in deposits that are never collected, just kept by the manufacturers. Our people want to work. It's a messy business, but it's socially useful." The workshop Thursday'starts at 10 a.m. a t Carnegie Conlmunity Centre. A followup session will be held Moilday at noon at the Continental Hole1 Seniors Centre, 1067 Seymour. Participants will he paid $lb honorarium~out of a fund contributed by Firs1 United Church and RayCam Community Centre. Lyotier said the social services and housing ministry contributed $600, bul stipulated the money must be used for materials and not for honorarium. .

No,Possibly,Maybe,Probably,Certainly,Yes. THE HAPPENIN' AT MURPHY'S PUB I l i v e a t t h e Clarence Hotel which i s d i r e c t l y above Murphy s. E a r l y evening when I would go o u t , t h e y would have an a c t which would change every next day. ~ h ! I thought - an o p p o r t u n i t y f o r t h e Carnegie musicians t o show-case & perhaps f i n d employment. I made t h e proposal t o s e v e r a l p l a y e r s ; t h e y approached t h e mana g e r & he o f f e r e d u s Saturday, 8-10 pm. Dean brought h i s amp 6 g u i t a r . Bruce S . brought an e l e c t r i c patch cord, a mike & h i s new Hagstrom g u i t a r (an e x c e l l e n t i n s trument). Bear brought h i $ g u i t a r G more p a t c h cords. Dave brought h i s superb t a l r e n t & played e x c e l l e n t l y on house piano. Beaver showed & favoured u s w i t h h i s v i r t u p s i t y . Katherine & Tora brought moral support & e x c e l l e n t company. R o s e t t a Stone p l a y e d G s a n g l i k e t h e s t a r s h e should be. The reason f o r u s i n g odds 6 ends o f equipment was because o f t h e Carnegie p o l i c y of non-use o f equipment o u t s i d e t h e b u i l d ing. We had f o r , i n s t a n c e t o u s e a pool cue rack weighted down with my VCR & t a p e t o t h e s i d e of t h e s t a g e & a l s o t a p e mikes t o t h e t o p of t h e rack. I would l i k e t o suggest a change t o t h e equipment u s e p o l i c y i n a way t h a t t h e performers could pay an insurance p o l i c y t h u s guaranteeing a s u r e f o r an evening r e t u r n o f equipment. The program i s s e t f o r people t o l e a r n t o p l a y and p r o g r e s s t o a paying l e v e l o f performance, b u t i t ' s a f a r c e t o send out musical r e p r e s e n t a t i v e members with l u d i crous equipment. The show went well & we may g e t a paying g i g , b u t i n t h e f u t u r e it would look b e t t e r & more p r o f e s s i o n a l t o send Carnegie r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s o u t without t h e apparent aura of s t u p i d i t y 6 ineptness. Insurance would g u a r a n t e e r e t u r n o f equipment & a pool o f musicians could provide monies t h a t would cover t h e i n t e r m i t a n t wait by r e n t i n g equipment from Long and McQuade. By TOM LEWIS

...

Consciousness is a mental r o u t e through a s e r i e s of d i s c r e t e s t a t e s defined r e t r e a c t i v e l y a3 e x i s t e n c e . Oneself i s t h e n t h e amount of i n t e n t i o n being a p p l i e d t o t h e s e r i e s , an expression o f emotional f e r o c i t y t h a t c r e a t e s such perceived n e c - ' e s s i t i e s a s !'cause & e f f e ~ t ~ ~ , " c o n t i r i g u i t ) r ' and " p e r s o n a l i t y " . When i n my e a r l y t w e n t i e s I was engaged i n an offhand p r o j e c t t o l o c a t e t h e ideat i o n a l framework f o r a s t u d y o f t h e possi b l e concept o f "quanta o f event". Today I r e a l i z e d t h e s e a r c h f o r suchaframework was i n f a c t t h e framework I had been upon a l l t h i s time - a b r i d g e o v e r t h e abyss o f t h o s e very quanta o f e v e n t . To s t u d y , t o t r y , t o c o n c e p t u a l i z e is always an h o s t i l i t y t o t h e unstudied, t o t h e u n t r i e d , t o t h e unconceptualized.

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To t e l l o r r e c r e a t e a dream i s t o p l a c e a c i r c l e f l a t against the l i n e a r - e i t h e r by s n i p p i n g i t o r by l a y i n g it on" i t s s i d e . Dream = 0 ; Recreation = -------or Let t h e dream r e p r e s e n t a quantum o f eve n t , with i t s d i r e c t i o n s (emotional, v i s u a l , t a c t i l e , etc., t h e body grammarized) and consciousness the *'bridgewrnrk," t h e p o s s i b i l i t y of flserieslf. Poetry i s t h e dream l a i d on i t s s i d e , d i s c o u r s e t h e snipped.

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I\\b Kitchen Korner:

11. proved i n t h a t vein l a t e l y . I f t h i s c o n t i n ues, t h e summer should be one of t h e b e s t Notes & thoughts from t h e kitchen and ever f o r us here i n t h e kitchen, througharound t h e c e n t r e . out t h e c e n t r e & i n Oppenheimer, where we Atiba i s back from h e r 3 month h i a t u s , & have some g r e a t things planned t h i s year. with her r e t u r n of course t h e r e w i l l be A l a r g e t e n t top has been purchased t o cow more s h u f f l i n g of s t a f f . Marty, who f i l l e d e r s , e t c . f o r outdoor a c t i n so capably, has moved t o t h e rec,prmgXam ei vr i tthi ee s einnt etrht ae i npark, not t h a t i t ' d ever i n place of Bruce Jackson whom you may re- r a i n . . b u t i t might g e t too hot f o r some. c a l l jumped s h i p a month o r s o ago t o head Next time we'll do some comparisons on back i n t o t h e woods somewherenear Nelson. the goods sold here a t our concession with Our beloved Director, Diane MacKenzie, p r i c e s a t o t h e r p l a c e s i n t h e areaGaround has been attending t o a f f a i r s of t h e a r e a town - should be i n t e r e s t i n g eh? known a s Downtown South f o r a number o f So ti1 then Happy Eating!!! months now and, through h e r d i l i g e n c e and rr f o r e s i g h t , it looks a s though t h a t p r o j e c t w i l l f i n a l l y g e t o f f t h e ground. & provide a c e n t r e (the Continental Hotel, Helmcken & Nelson) f o r t h e people of t h a t a r e a much a s Carnegie does f o r t h e people of t h e Downtown Eastside. To t h a t end t h e City has seen f i t t o extend h e r leave from Carnegie u n t i l a t l e a s t t h e end o f '93. This means o f course t h a t t h e Acting Director, Donald MacPherson, w i l l continue i n t h a t capacity u n t i l he l o s e s what is. l e f t of h i s mind, o r t h e job i s o f f i c i a l l y f i l l e d by someone.who d e s i r e s t o l o s e t h e i r s . On t h e 'what a bummer' s i d e of t h i n g s , our f r i e n d & colleague S i b y l Wagner was i n a f a i r l y s e r i o u s accident on h e r hog l a s t month & w i l l be l a i d up u n t i l J u l y . Our wishes f o r a speedy recovery a r e with her, e s p e c i a l l y s i n c e Sibyl i b ; t h e ons who~dooks a f t e r t h e money matters here a t Carnegie, and my r e n t i s due soon.. This being t h e time of year f o r s p e c i a l events, out t r i p s 6 a l l kinds of e x t r a acti v i t i e s t h e kitchen w i l l be even more busy than usual ( i f t h a t ' s possible) E w&i l i k e t o urge patrons who w i l l be attending such events t h a t any amount of h e l p they can provide w i l l be deeply appreciated, even seemingly minor e f f o r t s such a s r e t u r n i n g p l a t e s & cups t o bus pans o r wiping your t a b l e s a r e a big h e l p t o t h e s t a f f & v o l m t e e r s on the second f l o o r . Also we'd l i k e t o thank t h e organizers of t h e events of t h e r e c e n t p a s t f o r doing such a g r e a t job i n following through with t h e clean-up & organization of your own volunteer crew; things have d e f i n i t e l y i m -

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s t a t i o n s , b e a u t y p a r l o r s , g a r a g e s , grocery stores & grain elevators. The a v e r a g e r u r a l r o u t e m a i l c a r r i e r i n Canada r e c e i v e s l e s s t h a n minimum wage a f t e r d e d u c t i n g expenses. More t h a n 3,000 r u r a l p o s t o f f i c e j o b s 83% h e l d by women have been wiped o u t by Canada P o s t d i n c e 1986. Canada P o s t c o n s i s t e n t l y a d v e r t i s e s ont i m e d e l i v e r y of about 98%. T h i s i s i h i g h l y m i s l e a d i n g f o r 3 r e a s o n s . I t ' s based on s n a i l - p a c e d d e l i v e r y "standards"; s m a l l town & r u r a l m a i l i s n o t counted; t e s t s t o determine on-time r a t e s a r e h i g h l y susp e c t because t h e y a r e c o n t r o l l e d by Canada P o s t . Canada P o s t h a s t h e s l o w e s t m a i l d e l i v e r y s t a n d a r d s i n t h e western w t l d - two days l o c a l l y , t h r e e days p r o v i n c i a l l y & 4 CANADA POST FACT SHEET days f o r out-of-province m a i l . These o n l y A f i r s t - c l a s s stamp c o s t 1 7 when ~ Canada a p p l y i n major p o p u l a t i o n c e n t r e s . Outp o s t became a crown c o r p o r a t i o n i n 1981. s i d e t h e s e c e n t r e s t h e r e a r e no d e l i v e r y It now c o s t s 4 3 ~ & it'll be 4 4 ~ on Jan.1. standards a t a l l . A l l mail i n outlying Many o t h e r p o s t a l r a t e s have r i s e n more. a r e a s i s deemed "on time" no m a t t e r how Canada P o s t revenues have quadrupled t o long d e l i v e r y takes. $4 b i l l i o n from $1 b i l l i o n s i n c e '8L MassI n many c o u n t r i e s , such a s t h e United i v e & r e p e a t e d r a t e i n c ~ e a s e saccount f o r S t a t e s , B r i t a i n & A u s t r a l i a ( a l s o i n Eura major p o r t i o n of t h i s i n c r e a s e . o p e ) , a l a r g e p o r t i o n o f m a i l is d e l i v e r Canada P o s t had a d e f i c i t of more t h a n ed t h e n e x t day. $600 m i l l i o n when i t had revenues of about Mail d e l i v e r y tests a r e supposed t o b e $1 b i l l i o n i n '81. It s t i l l had a d e f i c i t conducted i n d e p e n d e n t l y by E r n s t & Young of $128 m i l l i o n l a s t y e a r d e s p i t e revenuof Toronto. I n f a c t , Canada P o s t ' s conte s of $4 b i l l i o n . r a c t w i t h t h e a u d i t i n g company d i c t a t e s Home d e l i v e r y h a s been a b o l i s h e d i n new how t h e t e s t s a r e c a r r i e d o u t and g i v e s s u b d i v i s i o n s & new communities & r e p l a c e d Canada P o s t t h e r i g h t t o w i t h h o l d t e s t under Donald ~ a n d e r ' sl e a d e r s h i p w i t h sor e s u l t s . Many a s p e c t s of t h e t e s t s a r e a . c a l l e d supermailboxes t h a t f r e e z e i n winr o u t i n e l y kept s e c r e t . t e r , a t t r a c t dogs & a r e f r e q u e n t l y l i t t e r Canada P o s t m a i l volumes have roughly ed w i t h junk m a i l . doubled s i n c e 1981 t o about 10 b i l l i o n Canada P o s t h a s c l o s e d o r p r i v a t i z e d p i e c e s of m a i l e a c h y e a r . Junk m a i l acc1,300 r u r a l p o s t o f f i c e s a c r o s s Canada o u n t s f o r most of t h e i n c r e a s e . s i n c e Donald Lander was a p p o i n t e d p o s t ofCanada P o s t ' s s e n i o r e x e c u t i v e r a n k s f i c e p r e s i d e n t by Mulroney i n 1986. have n e a r l y doubled s i n c e 1986. T h e r e ' r e More t h a n 300,000 s e r v i c e h r s / y r . were now more t h a n 70 v i c e - p r e s i d e n t s , o r exc u t i n r u r a l p o s t o f f i c e s i n 1991-92 Mail e c u t i v e s of e q u i v a l e n t r a n k , a t Canada p r e v i o u s l y a v a i l a b l e t o customers a t 9am P o s t . A l l a r e p a i d l a r g e s a l a r i e s and i n i s now r e l e g a t e d t o an "all-day-sort". most y e a r s t h e y g e t Itperformance" bonuses Rural p o s t a l b u i l d i n g s have been s o l d of 25%. o f f a t f i r e s a l e p r i c e s & converted i n t o Canada P o s t P r e s i d e n t Donald Lander g e t s p r i v a t e d w e l l i n g s , p r i v a t e o f f i c e s &, i n a s a l a r y of $260,000 a y e a r p l u s a p e r f o p some c a s e s , p i z z a p a r l o r s . mance bonus most y e a r s (25%) - $312,000. Privatized p o s t a l o u t l e t s operate with H i s compensation package i n c l u d e s a wide poorly t r a i n e d & poorly paid s t a f f i n g a s

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range of p e r k s s u c h a s a c h a f f e u r - d r i v e n 'limo, 1st-class a i r t r a v e l & l a v i s h p e n s i o n Canada P o s t i s b u i l d i n g a $90 m i l l i o n new h e a d q u a r t e r s b u i l d i n g i n Ottawa t o accomodate i t s l a r g e e x e c u t i v e r a n k s . Canada P o s t e x e c u t i v e p e r k s i n c l u d e f r e e automobiles, v i r t u a l l y u n l i m i t e d expenses, c o r p o r a t e c r e d i t c a r d s & p r i v a t e box s e a t s a t p r o f e s s i o n a l s p o r t s e v e n t s such a s TOE

o n t o Blue J a y s b a s e b a l l & Ottawa S e n a t o r s hockey games. 13. Canada P o s t ' s u n i o n i z e d l a b o u r f o r c e i s s m a l l e r now t h a n it was i n 1981 - down t o about 57,000 employees from about 62,000. Unionized s a l a r i e s , d i s c o u n t e d f o r i n f l a t i o n , have d e c l i n e d s i n c e 1981. Rural D i g n i t y of Canada T e l : 418-645-3766 Fax: 418-645-3835

CANADA POST SPONSORSHIPS

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Following is a PARTIAL l i s t o f e v e n t s & a c t i v i t i e s sponsored i n whole o r i n p a r t by Canada P o s t C o r p o r a t i o n . (Sources f o r l i s t : newspaper a r t i c l e s , CBC Radio & TV, Hansard, Canada P o s t p u b l i c a t i o n s . ) Canada P o s t h a s NO l e g i s l a t i v e mandate t o s p o n s o r anyone o r a n y t h i n g . The Conservative Government of Canada & spokespersons f o r Canada P o s t j u s t i f y t h e s e sponsorships a s necessary business p r a c t i c e s & c l a i m t h e crown c o r p o r a t i o n t h e r e b y " c o n t r i b u t e s t o Canadian S o c i e t y . " Why d o e s n ' t Canada P o s t c o n t r i b u t e t b Canadian s o c i e t y by keeping p o s t o f f i c e s open? It i s d i f f i c u l t t o a s s e s s t h e t o t a l ex-

pemditures made by Canada P o s t on sponsoss h i p s a s t h i s crown c o r p o r a t i o n is exempt from s c r u t i n y by t h e A u d i t o r General and from Access t o I n f ormat i o n l e g i s l a t i o n . (Perhaps we can o f f e r a "fabulous t r i p f o r two" t o Badger" Quay, Nfld. o r Climax Sask. t o anyone a b l e t o a s s i g n d o l l a r f i gures t o these sponsorships.)

boxes a t a l l major s p o r t s f a c i l i t i e s i n t h e c o u n t r y , i n c l u d i n g a $250,000 l e a s e a t T o r o n t o ' s Skydome&a $300,000 l e a s e bo view Edmonton O i l e r s hockey games * t e l e v i s e d coverage of 1992 Olympics * 125 "Canada" c e l e b r a t i o n s (Cont. Pg. 20)

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with e l e c t r i c p r o d s , b e a t e n E kicked, s n o t A FooDwith a s t u n gun, hung by t h e i r f e e % t h e i r HAMBURGER REALLY COST? t h r o a t s c u t .

tfUMAN HEAL'lW- Seventy p e r c e n t of d e a t h s are related t o diet, particularly the overconsumption o f b e e f E s a t u x a t e d animal f a t s . Red meat i s d i r e c t l y l i n k e d t o h e a r t d i s e a s e , s t r o k e s 6 c a n c e r of t h e colon and breast. WORLD HUNGER- A t a time when n e a r l y a bill i o n p e o p l e s u f f e r from c h r o n i c hunger, more than 1 / 2 o f a l l g r a i n grown i n t h e world i s f e d t o c a t t l e & o t h e r l i v e s t o c k . T h a t ' s enough t o g i v e e v e r y c h i l d , woman and man a meal a day. ANIMAL SUFFERING ~ a c &h e v e r y day, 100,000 c a t t l e a r e s l a u g h t e r e d i n t h e U S Thousands more a r e s l a u g h t e r e d i n Canada 4 Mexico. T h e i r d e a t h s a r e c r u e l & h o r r i b l e- shocked

WAR AGAINST WILDLIFE- A s more l a n d i s t u r n e d o v e r t o c a t t l e r a i s i n g , w i l d anima l s a r e being exterminated. Millions of w i l d c r e a t u r e s , from c o y o t e s t o mountain l i o n s E b i r d s a r e k i l l e d every y e a r b y t h e gov't a s a ' p u b l i c service' t o livestock interests. DESTROYING THE RAINFORESTS- C a t t l e ranchi n g i s a primary cause o f r a i n f o r e s t dest r u c t i o n i n C e n t r a l 6 South America.Since 1960 more t h a n 25% of t h e f o r e s t s o f Cent r a l America have been c l e a r e d t o c r e a t e p a s t u r e l a n d f o r g r a z i n g c a t t l e . While some f a s t food c h a i n s c l a i m t h e y n o l o n g e r u s e C e n t r a l American beef, f o r e v e r y 1/4 pound hamburger imported from t h i s r e g i o n 55 s q u a r e f e e t o f r a i n f o r e s t i s d e s t r o y e d .

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POLLUTING 4 DEPLETING-OUR WATFR- C a t t l e produce a b i l l i o n t o n s o f o r g a n i c waste each year. Waste from l i v e s t o c k , and t h e p e s t i c i d e s & f e r t i l i z e r s u s e d t o growl,feed a r e t h e number one non-point-source o f w a t e r p o l l u t i o n i n North America Moreover, almost h a l f t h e water used i n t h e US each y e a r goes t o grow f e e d & p r o v i d e d r i n k i n g f o r c a t t l e 4 o t h e r l i v e s t o c k . I t t a k e s 29 g a l l o n s o f water t o produce a pound o f tomatoes, 139 g a l l o n s t o produce a pound o f bread, b u t 2,464 g a l l o n s t o produce a pound o f beef. CREATING DESERTS- C a t t l e a r e major contrib u t o r s t o s o i l l o s s E d e s t r u c t i o n . A s much aS 85% o f US western rangeland, n e a r l y 685 m i l l i o n a c r e s , i s being degraded by t h e overgrazing of l i v e s t o c k . North Ameri c a has a l r e a d y l o s t a t h i r d o f i t s tops o i l ; more than 80% of t h i s e r o s i o n i s dir e c t l y a t t r i b u t e d t o grazing Eunsustainab l e methods o f producing f e e d c r o p s f o r c a t t l e & other livestock. GLOBAL WARMING- C a t t l e a r e a major source o f greenhouse gases. Tens o f m i l l i o n s o f t o n s of methane a r e r e l e a s e d i n t o t h e a t mosphere by t h e world's 1 J b i l l i o n c a t t l e I n a d d i t i o n , hundreds o f m i l l i o n s o f t o n s o f C02 a r e r e l e a s e d by burning f o r e s t s t o c r e a t e cow p a s t u r e s . CHILDREN'S RIGHTS- Children, a s w e l l a s a d u l t s , have a b a s i c r i g h t t o know t h e t r u e f a c t s about n u t r i t i o n , h e a l t h , & t h e s o c i a l &environmental c o n s e q u e n c e s o ~ w h a t t h e y buy & consume. McDonald's & o t h e r f a s t food g i a n t s have long t a r g e t e d c h i l d r e n with an a d v e r t i s i n g message t h a t i s both one-sided & misleading. FARMER & WORKER'S RIGHTS- People everywhere have a b a s i c r i g h t t o decent wages, humane working c o n d i t i o n s E a l i v e a b l e environmenbu Million5 o f food s e ~ i c eworke r s i n North America make o n l y t h e minimum wage. The people who work i n t h e beef 4 food s e r v i c e i n d u s t r y o f t e n work under unh e a l t h y E unsafe c o n d i t i o n s . S l a u g h t e h o u s e workers have one o f t h e h i g h e s t r a t e s of a c c i d e n t s op t h e job o f a n y o c c u p a t i o n .

15.

A 69 c e n t hamburger o r even a $2 burger may seem l i k e a bargain. But is i t ? What's t h e r e a l c o s t of e a t i n g t o o much b e e f , t h e r e a l c o s t o f 85 b i l l i o n hamburgers? * an epidemic of high blood p r e s s u r e , h e a r t a t t a c k s , s t r o k e s , colon G b r e a s t cancer, and food poisoning, * g r a i n fed t o cows i n s t e a d o f m i l l i o n s o f s t a r v i n g people * water p o l l u t i o n , t o p s o i l e r o s i o n , and rainforest destruction * m i l l i o n s of t o n s o f methane, a g r e e n house gas, r e l e a s e d * t k i l l i o n s ~ 5 fg a l l o n s ofvwatee: used t o grow l i v e s t o c k f e e d * t e n s o f m i l l i o n s o f cows b r u t a l l y slaughtered

The people who l i v e on t h e land,,werk t h e f i e l d s E produce your hamburger: * family farmers going broke & n a t i v e p e o p l e thrownlofjf their1 land by c a t t l e barons * underpaid farmworkers E ranch hands * workers i n unhealthy & dangerous s l a u g h terhouses * m i l l i o n s o f minimum wage food s e r v i c e workers How much o f t h a t $1 o r $2 you j u s t s p e n t goes t o t h e s e hard-working people?

*REDUCE your beef consumption by 50%. *REPLACEt h e beef i n your d i e t with organic vegetables, g r a i n s and f r u i t s . *REFORM t h e c u r r e n t system of ranching and farming. BUY family farm products which a r e o r g a n i c a l l y & humanely r a i s e d . *EDUCATE y o u r s e l f , your f r i e n d s and your community about t h e s e i s s u e s . *LOBBYMcDonald's t o p u t a non-meat(veggie1 burger on t h e menu E promote it w i t h 25% ,f t h e i r advertising budget. *TELEPIIONE or VISIT t h e manager o f ct h i s r e s t a u r a n t . T e l l McDonald's t o p u t a vegg i e burger on t h e menu - now! *JOIN t h e Beyond Beef c o a l i t i o n . CANADA EARTHSAVE (604) 731-5885 i n Vancouver

( E d i t o r ' s note: The following information i s being handed out t o anyone who wants t o get t h e mostly unheard s i d e of t h e s t r i k e t h a t ' s c u r r e s t l y on i n Vancouver's schools - teachers a r e being uniformly blaimed f o r keeping 'us' out of school.) TO THE REST OF k~CARNEGIE FAMILY FROM THELEARN ING CENTRE STAFF As many of you already know, t h e 2 union l o c a l s of t e a c h e r s who work i n Vancouver's schools (Van. Elementary Teachers' Assoc. VESTA; Van. Secondary Teachers' Assoc VST) a r e i n a s t r i k e p o s i t i o n a f t e r unsuccessf u l attempts t o reach an agreement with t h e Vancouver School Board. These negotiat i o n s have been going on s i n c e October ' 9 2 A l l s t a f f members i n t h e Learning Centre except the co-ordinator a r e members o f VESTA. We a r e now i n t h e middle of contract negotiations f o r our f i r s t c o l l e c t i v e agreement with t h e school board. However t h e School Board has not only broken o f f t a l k s with t h e Primary & Secondary teachers, but have a l s o broken o f f t a l k s with a d u l t educators, which include t h e s t a f f members of the Learning Centre. What does a l l t h i s mean f o r Carnegie?

The School Board & VESTA d i d not come t o an agreement. Learning Centre s t a f f , a s VESTA members, were i n s t r u c t e d by t h e union t o c l o s e t h e Learning Centre a s of Monday, May 10th. This means t h a t t h e drop-in cent r e , Classroom 2 4 t h e computer room w i l l be closed during learning c e n t r e hours. The reason we have unionized s i n c e September '92, & t h e reason we a r e n e g o t i a t i n g a c o n t r a c t , i s t h a t our working ocnditions a r e a s follows: 1. No b e n e f i t s . 2 . No payment f o r s i c k days. 3. No payment f o r s t a t u t o r y , holidays. 4. Term t o term c o n t r a c t s - we a r e considered temporary employees. 5. No one can work more than 25 hrs/week. 6 . No pensions o r RSPs. 7. No scheduled c o s t -of - l i v i n g incmeas-e,for t h e l a s t 2 years, o r i n t h e future. 8. No system of s e n i o r i t y . During t h e s t r i k e each VeSPa member w i l l g e t s t r i k e pay. For a t l e a s t 4 s t a f f membe r s of t h e learning centre, t h i s w i l l be an i n c r e a s e i n pay more than r e g u l w wages. The i s s u e s t h a t t h e o t h e r teachers a r e n e g o t i a t i n g on a r e : 1. An i n c r e a s e i n c l a s s s i z e . T e a c h e r s l l l have even more s t u d e n t s i n each class,, mak ing t h e i r job harder. Also, s t u d e n t s w i l l not be given a s a t i s f a c t o r y amount of a t t ention by t h e teacher. 2. Connected with #1 i s hhe whole i s s u e around i n t e g r a t i n g s p e c i a l needs stude n t s i n classrooms. The School Board wants t o i n c r e a s e c l a s s s i z e G l a y off s p e c i a l FREE LAW CLASSES (Sponsored by t h e Learning Centre & o f f e r e d by The People's Law School) 1. CHILD APPREHENSION

Wed., May 19

2 - 4 pm.

2. CUSTODY and ACCESS

Wed., June 16

4 pm.

Both c l a s s e s w i l l be held i n t h e non-smoking lounge o f f t h e c a f e t e r i a . Please prer e g i s t e r i n t h e Learning Centre: 665-3013. EVERYONE WELCOME

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education a s s i s t a n t s . This would r e s u l t i n no s t a f f support i n overcrowded classrooms 3. There have been l a y o f f s of ESL t e a c h e r s s p e c i a l education teachers & o t h e r none n r o l l i n g teachers. 4. In an e a r l i e r c o n t r a c t , t e a c h e r s won t h e r i g h t t o have a union steward prese n t when a p r i n c i p a l wanted t o t a k e d i s c i p l i n a r y a c t i o n a g a i n s t a teacher. The Board wants t o take away t h i s r i g h t . 5. Teachers a r e asking f o r a 2% p e r year increase i n s a l a r y . The Boardoffers 0. 6. The School Board has a budget of $300 million. The union e s t i m a t e s t h a t what i s being asked f o r w i l l only c o s t 2% of t h e Board's budget. The School Board not only g e t s 7% a t t h e bank, they a r e l a r g e property owners: Kingsgate Mall, a whole c i t y block of Granville S t . from Broadway t o 10th (from which they a r e c o l l e c t i n g r e n t ) plus, they have invested m i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s of teachers' pension money. I t i s c l e a r t h a t t h e Board does have money t h a t it should use f o r educational s e r v i c e s .

Lines from t h e Learning Centre Who comes t o t h e l e a r n i n c e n t r e ? E V E R Y O N E and A N Y O ~ E !J

A l l a d u l t s , young, o l d o r in-between a r e welcome. Whatever you want t o l e a r n , t h e r e is a s t a f f member oi- volunteer t u t o r who can help you. Many i n t e r e s t i n g people a t t e n d our Learrr ing Centre t o upgrade t h e i r education, i n cluding Garnet Berard. Come & j o i Garnet. ~ Here i s a guy who has done mqny i n t e r e s t i n g things i n h i s l i f e & overcome many hardships/Hewas born & grew up i n Northern Alberta, t h e son 05 a French f a t h e r & a Cree mother. As a c h i l d he l i v e d a t home 6 attended p u b l i c schools so he was spared t h e misery of separation from family. In 1962 Garnet came t o BC t o work on t h e big o i l r i g s , d r i l l i n g f o r gas & o i l . During t h e next 17 years he a l s o t r a v e l l e d t o nany places i n Saskatchewan, Alberta, Wash ington, Wyoming 4 Montana t o r i d e i n r o d e o s He loves horses & r i d i n g i n rodeos but We t r u s t t h a t t h e community w i l l underm f o r t u n a t e l y because of a number of brokstand our need t o n e g o t i a t e a f a i r cont?n bones he f i n a l l y , a t age 50, had t o r a c t & we deeply apologise t o our s t u d e n t s . ;ive up t h a t p a r t of h i s l i f e . This was a f o r t h e l o s s of c l a s s e s & i n s t r u c t i o n . ;ad blow f o r him. (3 However, t h e volunteer t u t o r s w i l l s t i l l be able t o teach t h e i r s t u d e n t s i n t h e g a l l e r y a r e a a s before.

Mid- 1800s Indian Prophecy o f Cree Origin ( S i m i l a r t o t h e I r i q u o i s Prophecy) Here a r e the, p r e d i c t i o n s given by a r e p u t a b l e Indian e l d e r a s t h e days of t h e longhouse l i f e a r e being abandoned: 1.

The Prophecy: The. longhouse was a s h e l t e r where o t h e r Indian l e a d e r s & e l d e r s met t o e x p l a i n t h e l i f e of t h e Indian people & what w i l l t a k e p l a c e i n t h e future.

*Garnet has s u r v i v e d many h a r d s h i p s i n c l u ding an a1coho1 problem, e x c e s s i v e smoking s e p a r a t i o n from f a m i l y & f r i e n d s , and a brush with t h e law where he paid t h e pena l t y f o r a n o t h e r man's crime. By h i s own will-power Garnet gave up smoking & d r i n k i n g about 10 y e a r s ago. Now he says it h u r t s him t o s e e people abusing themsleves. He s t a y s away from r e l a t i v e s & f r i e n d s who a r e s t i l l d r i n k i n g although t h i s deprives him o f t h e comfort o f o l d c o n t a c t s . He says he drank because it made him f e e l happy f o r awhile. Now he i s t r a v e l l i n g on a d i f f e r e n t r o a d We l i k e s t o garden .?, t o f e e d t h e b i r d s i n S t a n l e y Park. Although h e l i v e s i n t h e c i t y he s t i l l l o v e s .?, misses t h e country l i f e .?, t r a i n i n g h o r s e s . Garnet is back w i t h t h e books again -aim ing f o r a High School Diploma. He s a y s Car negie i s t h e b e s t p l a c e t o come f o r educat i o n a l upgrading, with t h e added bonus ! I t h a t i t ' s FREE. He a l s o a t t e n d s King Edward c e n t r x r e x t r a h e l p s o he has a busy schedule. He says he has a t t e n d e d 4 d i f f e r e n t a d u l t education c e n t r e s & f e e l s t h a t , i n every case, more understanding i s needed about education & l i f e i n g e n e r a l . He s a y s he f e e l s c l o s e s t t o t h e people a t Carnegie Centre -"they a r e p r e t t y good t o me E understand me p r e t t y well.. you c a n ' t g e t much b e t t e r than here". Come & j o i n Garnet a h t h e Learning Centr e . We have l o t s t o o f f e r you. Joan Doree Volunteer Tutor

Money t h e Supreme: The l i f e o f t h e longhouse people s h a l l become e x t i n c t , Our white b r o t h e r s w i l l hand u s a mysterious o b j e c t . Money s h a l l be t h e name! I t w i l l be t h e supreme p o w e r C . i t w i l 1 change o u r way of l i f e . Two g e n e r a t i o n s s h a l l p a s s & t h e r e w i l l be a c r u c i a l time f o r a l l . Money w i l l have no v a l u e . We w i l l have f o r g o t t e n how t o s u r v i k e because we w i l l have come s o accustomed t o t h e white man's l u x u r i e s . (We w i l l no longer know how t o use o u r s t r e n g t h t o c u l t i v a t e t h e lands. We w i l l c r y i n d e s p a i r . ) 3. Alcohol: Our white b r o t h e r s w i l l hand us t h e water of t h e e v i l s p i r i t . Witk out knowing what may happen t o o u r l i f e , i t may d e s t r o y us. The a u t h o r i t y o f o u r e l d e r s w i l l dease. Our c h i l d r e n w i l l no l o n g e r r e s p e c t t h e i r p a r e n t s &grandparents 4. School System: The whiteman w i l l b r i n g t h e school a u t h o r i t i e s t o o u r land t o supervkie our c h i l d r e n . Thus, c r e a t i n g a new l i f e f o r them, t h e y w i l l educate them E i n some c a s e s d e t a i n them f o r long peri o d s o f time. They w i l l be taken from t h e i r p a r e n t s & t h e i r n a t u r a l environment & t a u g h t t o speak o n l y t h e whiteman's to* gue. By t h e time they a r e r e l e a s e d , t h e s e s t u d e n t s (our c h i l d r e n ) w i l l be s o educated i n o u r white b r o t h e r s s t a n d a r d s t h u s h i s p a r e n t s background & h i s t o r y w i l l have become a mystery. Our c h i l d r e n w i l l a c t i n s t r a n g e ways toward t h e i r p a r e n t s . They w i l l not heed t h e advice of t h e i r p a r e n t s & grandparents ( o r e l d e r s ) 6 t h e y w i l l become d i s o b e d i e n t & u n g r a t e f u l even p r i o r t o managing t o support themselves. 5. Unnatural B i r t h : The c h i l d w i l l not be f e d by h i s mother's b r e a s t s . There w i l l be an a r t i f i c i a l b r e a s t from t h e v e r y beginning o f t h e c h i l d ' s l i f e . This i s not according t o t h e way our C r e a t o r intended! The mother must always b r e a s t f e e d t h e n a t u r a l born c h i l d . I n s t e a d he i s f e d t h e milk of an aniinal. By t h e time he becomes a grown man, he s h a l l a c t s t r a n g e l y l i k e an animal because t h e moth 2.

e r d e f i l e d t h e n a t u r a l way 4 d i d not follow the t r a d i t i o n a l yay of l i f e ! 6. Two Generations: There a r e t h e two s u b j e c t s , money t h e supreme and t h e be water of the e v i l s p i r i t which given t o our people. In two generations it w i l l change our l i f e 4 we w i l l not follow t h e ways of our ancestors. When t h e time comes they w i l l possess a new l i f e t o t a l l y detached from t h e t r a d i t i o n a l ways. 7. Longhouse W i l l Disappear: The longhouse l i f e w i l l disappear & t h e t e a c h ings of our ancestors. Our inventions, t h e f i s h t r a p s used i n t h e r i v e r s & t h e t r a p s i n t h e woods f o r t h e animals, we s h a l l never s e e again. Money, being t h e supreme power, w i l l a l s o be t h e a u t h o r i t y over a l l nations; t h e water of t h e e v i l s p i r i t w i l l bring condemnation t o our l i v e s ; t h i s w i l l b l i n d our approach & we w i l l l o s e our way. We w i l l no longer respect one anothert s property. 8. False prophets & False Religions: Many t h i n g s w i l l appear which w i l l condemn our way of l i f e . Our people w i l l worship f a l s e r e l i g i o n s . A t some point, we'll have t o prove t o ourselves j u s t how f a i t h f u l we a r e toward our own r e l i g i o n . 9. Exploitation: Nearly every p l a n t on e a r t h w i l l appear d i f f e r e n t l y , herbal g r a s s e s s h a l l be cut o f f & w i l l eventually be destroyed, t h e t r e e s w i l l be up-tooted & t h e r e w i l l be a very l i m i t e d amount o f n a t u r a l growth. We w i l l f o r g e t t o leave a patch of herbs so t h e y w i l l multiplyGgrow t h e next season. 10. Floods & Pollution: There w i l l be floods1 The c r e a t i o n s i n t h e w a b e r w i l l d i e . A s t h e water i s p o l l u t e d t H e c r s a t i o n s who depend on t h e a i r i n t h e water t o breathe w i l i become e x t i n c t i n t h e l a k e s & r i v e r s ! Where w i l l we go i f t h a t i s a l l we depend on f o r our livelihood? We w i l l not be able t o continue t o l i v e 1 11. New Authority: The laws of our land w i l l change. Our inventions ( t h i n g s we use) a s t h e d e a d - f a l l t r a p s we use i n t h e woods & t h e f i s h t r a p s s h a l l cease. Instead we w i l l follow t h e s t r a n g e laws given t o u s by our white b r o t h e r s (and t h e i r authorities).

w m

12. False 'I'reatles: Money w i l l be exchang-

ed f o r our n a t u r a l resources. There

w i l l be many problems a r i s i n g from t h e owm

e r s h i p of land. That i s why t h e Creator gave the land t o t h e women ( 6 t h e c h i l d r e n she bears), t o c u l t i v a t e & not t o abuse it, o r destroy the t r e e s , o r p o l l u t e t h e r i v ers. He gave t h i s land t o h e r t o use while she is on e a r t h but always remembering t o conserve it so t h a t h e r g r e a t g r e a t grandchildren would be a b l e t o use t h i s land i n t h e same way. 13. The Mysterious I n v i s i b l e Object: Once you have been brainwashed, you w i l l s e e i n v i s i b l e objects. Through t h e water of t h e e v i l s p i r i t , without knowing what may take place, whether it i s good o r bad, t h e unknown e v i l f o r c e s w i l l t a k e hold of you. Once t h e e v i l s p i r i t has control, you will be put i n t o confinement ( i t might l a s t f o r l i f e ) ; you w i l l be senseless t o your own d e s t i n y & even t o t h e law..you w i l l be onl y a slave. 14. Herbal Medicine: Our freedom of l i f e s h a l l become e x t i n c t . Our medicine men 4 t h e i r t r a d i t i o n s & herbal medicine w i l l be f o r g o t t e n and abandoned1 15. Where Do We Get The Power To Remove The A f f l i c t e d Being? I t i s not easy t o remove him from confinement. He s h a l l entier She-dou-kaan. There w i l l be someone t h e r e with physical o r s p i r i t u a l power; he w i l l be advised how he may be released from t h a t confinement The coat o f confinement has i n v i s i b l e buttons, on t h e chest,arm~:& legs, which a r e t o t a l l y i n v i s i b l e t o t h e naked eye! I t ' s s i m i l a r t o a screw-type o b j e c t . He s h a l l t u r n one way & then t h e other: He w i l l follow t h e i n s t r u c t i o n s given bo him by the dweller o f She-dou-kaan. 16. Blessed Be The Man Who I s Released: Once he i s released ( o r has been r e f ormed), he s h a l l work & walk f o r t h i s l i f e again. A long period of time is spent i n vain p r i o r t o t h e removal of t h i s p e s t i l ence! These inventions a r e i n t h e underground l a y e r & s h a l l appear again t o be very useful. Everyone s h a l l again s e e the good-will of h i s people1 These words s h a l l bear witness f o r time t o come. WINNIPEG, MANITOBA, March 3, 1977. (Rewritten by J. Thomas)

* The H e r i t a g e P r o j e c t & H e r i t a g e programs * Sponsor of Shakespeare F e s t i v a l w h i l e S t r a t f o r d p o s t o f f i c e c l o s e d (1992) * Promenade f o r t h e A r t s (Ottawa) * Canada P o s t Marketplace (Ottawa Cohg.Ct) * P o s t a g e Meter Sweepstakes - p r i z e , fabul o u s t r i p f o r two t o t h e Summer Olympic i n Barcelona, Spain The Netowrk of t h e C o n s t i t u t i o n ( a group which p u b l i s h e d v a r i o u s o p i n i o n s / p e r s p e c t i v e s on c o n s t i t u t i o n a l i s s u e s d u r i n g t h e post-~eech/~re-referendump e r i o d Sent s e v e r a l of t h e i r "best customers" t o t h e Grey Cup game i n Winnipeg ( a i r fares, hotels , seats) S c h o l a r s h i p & Gala Dinner, N a t i o n a l B a l l e t of Canada Winterlude C a r n i v a l e du Quebec Calgary Stampede

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* Toronto Symphony O r c h e s t r a * Canadian Opera Company * Nova S c o t a i Symphony O r c h e s t r a * B C ' s Music '91 F e s t i v a l * "Natives i n t h e 90s" ( I . T . ~ ' . ) * Calgary Winter Olympics * P.E.I. Canada Winter Games * t h e Canadian F o o t b a l l League, * professional baseball * games f o r t h e d i s a b l e d * l i t e r a c y organizations * 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics * H a l i f a x Grand P r i x * A t l a n t i c Bowl F o o t b a l l Game * Anne M o r t i f e e Concert(s) * Hagood Hardy Concert ( s ) Rural D i g n i t y of Canada Box 70, BarachcS&s d e Malbaie , Quebec GOC 1AO

TRAIN AT HOME FOR A NEW CAREER?

The c o r p o r a t i z a t i o n of t h e world economy h a s r e s u l t e d i n massive unemployment. I n Canada, p o l i t i c i a n s g o t u s o f f t r a c k w i t h t h e s i g n i n g of t h e Canada-US'Free Trade Agreement i n 1989. Not s i n c e t h e " d i r t y 1 ' 30s have s o many Canadians been r a i l r o a d e d o h t of t r a d i t i o n a l j o b s . A l l aboard!

3 3 #j

We the undersigned residents of the Downtown Eastside do not support the "MARC11 FOR JESUS," planned for June 12,1993. From our experiences last year we believe the March for Jesus will be very disruptive to the neighbourhood. The Downtown Eastside has almost no park space. We are very concerned about possible damage to CRAB Park from 8,000 10,000 people rallying in the p a r k We request that the City of Vancouver not approve the permits for this event a t CRAB P a r k Pet i t ion a t f r o n t

desk

or i n Newsletter Office.

INHERITANCES

The f i r s t day s h e caught t h e bus t o go News h e a d l i n e s f e a t u r e d , 6 TV showed, a t o work, t h e bus d r i v e r was s t u c k i n t r a f demonstration a g a i n s t t h e NDP/BC f i c behind two d i e s e l t r u c k s e m i t t i n g budget t a x b i t e s i n t o owners of homes l a r g e p u f f s of g r i t t y b l a c k smoke. Smoke valued a t $400,000 o r o v e r . e n t e r e d t h e bus through open windows, m a l ~ i ~ h t - w i npgo l i t i c o s who remain unmoved i n g everyone cough 6 t r y t o wave away t h e about homelessness, food banks & t h e need fumes w i t h t h e i r hands. S o m e s h u t t h e i r e y c s f o r hot s c h o o l l u n c h e s f o r hungry c h i l d L a t e r t h e i r o n y o f t h o s e t r u c k s belchren strom through p r e s s , r a d i o & TV about i n g out t h e i r n o n - a i r q u a l i t y c o n t r o l t h e f a c t t h a t t h e budget d i g s d e e p e s t i n fumes h i t home a s s h e s a i d , "I guess a l l t o t h e deepest pockets & h a s c u t t h e two t h e d i e s e l t r u c k d r i v e r s would l o s e t h e i r b i l l i o n d o l l a r d e f i c i t f o r e c a s t t o $1.5B. j o b s i f t h e i r b o s s e s were f o r c e d t o conHOW l o u d l y can one weep f o r t h e wealthy? v e r t a l l t h e i r t r u c k s & decided n o t t o Big d e a l f o r d e f r a u d e r s is t h i s t a x on u s e them anymore. I ' homes worth $400,000 & o v e r . "Familieswho I1Good Lord," I s a i d , T h e y must have t o thought t h e y had a s e c u r e home f o r t h e i r c o n v e r t them sometime i n t h e f u t u r e . " o l d age now f i n d themselves f a c i n g huge Does anyone have any i d e a when d i e s e l t a x h i k e s , I ' c r y t h e s e s o f t - h e a r t e d journtrucks w i l l stop fouling the air??? a l i s t s & politicos. FORGIVE THIS TIRED BODY, But w a i t a moment: How about t h e e f f e c t FOR IT HAS SERVED ME WELL of b i g money developer a c t i v i t y i n housing Here I s i t , on t h e t h r e s h o l d o f d e a t h . i n t h e l a s t few decades & i n v i t a t i o n s t o f o r e i g n i n v e s t o r s t o buy up BC l a n d ? These I am completing t h e f i n a l l a p i n , my run b i g b u s i n e s s p r o f i t e e r s have boosted l a n d o f l i f e . When I break through t h e ribbon v a l u e s e x t r a v a g a n t l y , s o t h a t genuine home a t t h e end o f my journey, 1'11 f a l l f o r ward i n t o t h e c l o s e d s u f f o c a t i n g hands of owners r e l y i n g on t h e i r p r o p e r t y f o r secdeath. u r i t y i n l a t e r l i f e , who purchased t h e i r Here I s i t i n my w h e e l c h a i r , my t h i n , homes a t modest r a t e s y e a r s ago, findtkiem s p a r e - r i b b e d s h o u l d e r s hunched & b e n t . My s e l v e s today i n t h e $400,000-plus r a t i n g f i n g e r s look l i k e t r e e - t w i g s wrapped i n along with t h e m i l l i o n a i r e r e a l e s t a t e wax p a p e r . They a r e j u s t a s u s e f u l , t o o . speculators. I know you who come t o v i s i t m e : j y s t s e e Q u i t e c o r r e c t l y , t h e BC g o v ' t i s d i g g i n g t h i s s h e l l o f a human being - s t a r k , s t a r i n t o t h e p o c k e t s of t h e r i c h t o r e l i e v e ing eyes d i r e c t e d at nothing. A t i r e d , t h e d i s t r e s s imposed on t h e working popul a t i o n by b i g b u s i n e s s s u p p o r t of t h e Tory b e a t - o u t o l d l a d y . I can p r a c t i c a l l y h e a r what you' r e t h i n k i n g as you gaze p i t y i n g s e l l - o u t p o l i c i e s t h a t l i e a t t h e r o o t of l y i n t o my e y e s , hoping f o r some glimmera l l Canada's economic s u f f e r i n g . The need now i s f o r t h e NDP/BC gov't t o i n g o f r e c o g n i t i o n . You h o l d my hand and p r y i n g , probing, j u s t wanting a squeeze c o r r e c t t h e i n j u s t i c e s i n f l i c t e d on genut i n y s q u e e z e back. But n o t h i n g . i n e homeowners, by l e g i s l a t i n g p r o t e c t i o n And t h i s i s l i f e , you t h i n k . T h i s i s t h e f o r them through r e c o g n i t i o n of t h e i r b e a u t y o f growing o l d . Living a r i p e long r i g h t t o s e c u r i t y from t h e consequences of l a n d s p e c u l a t i o n & exempting them from 86 y e a r s . Who needs i t you a s k ? God, when it i s my t u n make it swift & p a i n l e s s . t h e t a x b i t e . F u r t h e r revenues could be s e c u r e d from s p e c u l a t o r s by imposing sane- p l e a s e ? I d o n ' t want t o b e l i k e h e-r - a t i n y morsel o f humanity w a i t i n g , w a i t i n g t i o n s against land 'flipping' e t c . s o s h e can f i n a l l y r e s t p e a c e f u l l y . How about i t , Mike? But no! Do n o t p i t y me! Form).,,legs were Awaiting your r e p l y w i t h d n t e r e s t , , once j u s t as round & h e a l t h y a s yours. i -\% B e a t r i c e ~ e r n e v h o u n h . Editor, They had movement E purpose i n t h e i r s t r i d e . They took me t o a l l k i n d s o f wonA f r i e n d had t o g i v e up h e r c a r . Too derful places. many s a c r i f i c e s would have t o be made t o I remember t h e y once c a r r i e d me t o t h e pay t h e c o s t of r e p a i r i n g t h e c a r t o meet c o r n e r " f i v e & dimet1 where I met my man - ) a i r q u a l i t y c o n t r o l measures.

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f o r t h e v e r y f i r s t time. They c a r r i e d me down t h e a i s l e where I joined him with a l l t h e hope & love & promise a l i v e i n t h e heart of a g i r l not unlike yourself. These l e g s allowed me t o bend over my babe & t o run & p l a y b e s i d e my young. And l a t e r w i t h my c h i l d r e n 1s c h i l d r e n . I v i s i t t h e s e p l a c e s every s i n g l e day over & ovec So when you look i g n o r a n t l y i n t o my d u l l eyes & t h i n k what you do, remember, t h e y a r e seeing t h e t r e a s u r e s of a l i f e t i m e s c r i p t . And when you watch my hands drop t o my l e g s once f i r m 6 s t r o n g , know t h a t t h e y afforded me many g i f t s . So I can f o r give them now f o r being t i r e d & c r o s s , and not so f u n c t i o n a l . Why c a n ' t you?

Dear Muggs,

I thought I should l e t you & t h e o t h e r Carnegie f o J k s know what's going on. Last Thursday, C i t y Coucnil unanimously agreed t o support a community c e n t r e i n Downtown South (Granville S t r e e t ) t o t h e tune of 3 . 4 milaion d o l l a r s . The p r o j e c t took much longer t o develop than I had expected. Consulting with t h e community took a few months. Then w r i t i n g t h e r e p o r t ( 6 pushing beyond w r i t e r ' s block) took me a while longer. And then interdepartmental n e g o t i a t i o n s took many weeks more. F i n a l l y everything came t o g e t h e r 6 concluded s u c c e s s f u l l y l a s t Thursday. There i s no doubt t h a t Council's w i l l i n g ness t o develop a n o t h e r c e n t r e is due t o t h e i r high regard f o r Carnegie. Everyone from t h e Mayor t o George P u l l t o Libby Davies f e e l s r e a l l y good about what goes on a t t h e c o r n e r of Hastings F, Main I do t o a

Muggs, I r e a l l y miss Carnegie. Yet I know t h a t G r a n v i l l e S t r e e t needs me more r i g h t now than you guys do. Donald has,done a t e r r i f i c job a s D i r e c t o r & has kept me up t o d a t e on what s going on. (He's actua l l y phoned d a i l y i n h i s own modest way t o inform me t h a t h e ' s a c t u a l l y much b e t t e r a t t h e job than I e v e r was.) In Donald's absence, Dan d i d a g r e a t job. He's a p i e c e o f Carnegie h i s t o r y , t h a t guy. Here s i n c e t h e beginning h e ' s taken a t a s t e o f j u s t about every p o s i t i o n . So I know t h a t t h e Board & s t a f f 4 p a t rons a r e g e t t i n g what t h e y need from t h e p o s i t i o n o f D i r e c t o r . I t ' s humbling t o r e a l i z e t h a t I'm l i k e l y not even missed. There a r e two o t h e r reasons why I have decided t o be absent from Carnegie f o r a while longer. One i s t h a t t h e chance t o h e l p b u i l d a p r o j e c t yp from the. beginning i s v e r y e x c i t i n g . But most o f a l l I have t o admit t h a t t h e work a t t h e Gathering Place i s l e s s t a x l n g i p h y s i c a l l y might now. Muggs, my erythromelalgia c o n t i n u e s t o b e a v e r y s e r i o u s problem, a f f e c t i n g my a b i l i t y t o walk & t o s l e e p . I am no l o n g e r a b l e t o t a k e p u b l i c t r a n s l t . Walking i s v e r y p a i n f u l & I do a s l i t t l e a s p o s s i b l e . I s l e e p s i t t i n g up with my f e e t i n a bucke t of i c e f o r 20 t o 40 minutes a t a time. Because I'm s o t i r e d I ' v e developed a charming new h a b i t of f a l l i n g a s l e e p i n peoples' f a c e s . ( I was a b i g h i t when I d i d t h a t up a t t h e H a l l . ) Joyce Preston l a s t Thursday asked Counc i l f o r funds t o keep me on G r a n v i l l e S t . u n t i l t h e end of t h e year. They agreed. So I'm going t o follow t h r o u g h o n t h a t p r o j e c t . Muggs, p l e a s e s h a r e t h i s l e t t e r with t h e Board & p a t r o n s . I don't want people t o f e e l abandoned o r t o t h i n k I ' v e had a b e t t e r o f f e r . A huge chunk o f my h e a r t r e s i d e s here a t Carnegie. But f o r now I must continue t o be away. I'm sending along a copp of t h e Gathering Place Report s o Carnegie people can g e t an i d e a of what I ' v e been up t o . Lots o f love t o you & a l l t h e f i n e f o l k s a t 401 Main. Diane MacKenzie

Dear M r . MulroneY, No - to any a c t i v e m i l i t a r y r o l e f o r Canada i n t h e former Yugoslavia a n d l o r somal i a . As a peace-keeping a g e n t , Canada can and should c a l l f o r submission of t h e Bosnia/ S e r b i a / ~ r o a t i a / M u s l i m dilemma t o t h e j u d g e ,,,t of r e s p o n s i b l e world o p i n i o n voiced in an emergency s e s s i o n of t h e United Nati o n s , whose d e c i s i o n s should guide i t s S e c u r i t y Councii i n t h i s i n s t a n c e o f ex-

'Ireme danger t o t h e peace of t h e world. Let Peace p r e v a i l through withdrawal now of a l l a c t i v e f o r e i g n m i l i t a r y f o r c e s t o t h e i r home b a s e s & a d e c l a r a t i o n of u n i v e P s a l t r u c e , pending t h e d e b a t e 6 d e c i s i o n of t h e United Nations emergency s e s ~ i o n . Peace t o t h e world &~development~tihrougll n e g o t i a t i o n i n good f a i t h G f o r mutual benefit. End t h e arms r a c e : Fund human need. Dear Mr. P r e s i d e n t of t h e U.S.A.,

" A l l y e t h a t p a s s by" How a p p r o p r i a t e t h e Cenotaph, s o u t h s i d e o f o l d town c e n t r e , H a s t i n g s & Cambie, corn p l e t e l y surrounded by h e r i t a g e b u i l d i n g s . Upon my a r r i v a l t h e cops were busy, two squad c a r s 6 a paddy wagon t o subdue E a r r e s t a lone, p o s s i b l y i n e b r i a t e d n a t i v e . A young I n d i a n o f whom I am fond t e l l s me h e i s wanting t o s e e p e o p l e remembec t h e k i l l i n g of a n a t i v e man s h o t a y e a r ago.. . f i v e s h o t s . Apparently Mr. B e l l was c a r r y i n g a walkman. BaBamBamBamBam. you' r e dea.d. Oh C h u r c h i l l arms, 7UP & a l l y e t h a t p a s s by remember t h e s l a i n . Yes it i s a war; one t h a t sneaks up and announc$s i t s e l f i n a most u n k i n d l y way.

Mike Bohmert

I draw t h e above t o your a t t e n t i o n i n t h e hope t h a t t h i s approach may f i n d f a v o u r i n your view. You have expressed yours e l f , i n my u n d e r s t a n d i n g o f what I have heard a s d e s i r o u s o f r e a l i s i n g s e t t l e m e n t of t h e serious differences evident i n t h e Bosnian-Serb & Somalia s i t w t i o n s a s soon 6 a s j u s t l y a s p o s s i b l e , and w i t h t h e l e a s t possible f u r t h e r l o s s of l i f e 6 military strife. Considering t h e immensely wide i m p l i c a t i o n s o f c o n t i n u i n g armed s u p e r v i s i o n and interference i n t h e solution of these i s s u e s s o germaine t'o t h e n a t i o n a l i d e n t i t i e s o f t h e peoples concerned, i t would a p p e a r t h a t j u s t i n t e r n a t i o n a l o p i n i o n should be brought t o b e a r on t h e m a t t e r o f s o l v i n g t h e c r i s i s . I s n o t t h a t t h e purpose f o r which t h e United Nations was d e v i s e d i n i t i a l l y , & does n o t t h e term "United Nations" imply a l l t h e s t a t e s , members of t h e United Nations t o whom no one i n t h i s c r i s i s s o f a r has t u r n e d f o r judgement & c o l l e c t i v e guidance? In my u n d e r s t a n d i n g , t h e S e c u r i t y Counc i l i s n o t d i s t i n c t from t h e United Nati o n s a s a whole; and, i t a p p e a r s t o me, t h a t t h e n a t i o n s n o t i n t h e S e c u r i t y Courh c i l a r e studiously i g n o r e d i n t h e present c r i s i s , which t o my mind r u n s c o u n t e r t o t h e o r i g i n a l i n t e n t o f t h e UN a s a world c e n t r e o f judgement on i s s u e s o f peace, & t h e p r e s e r v a t i o n of p e a c e f u l s o l u t i o n s . I have t h e r e f o r e a d d r e s s e d t h e Prime M i n i s t e r o f Canada a s above; and would u r g e your f a v o u r a b l e s u p p o r t . For peace now, and a r e t r e a t from m i l i t a r y solutions of differences, B e a t r i c e Ferneyhough

WE, THE UNDERSIGNED, DEMAND THAT THE PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT MAKE TRUE ON THEIR PROMISES. I T ' S TIME THE NDP GOV'T COMMIT AND TAKE ACTION TO LEGISLATE A SYSTEM OF RENT CONTROLS. Name Address

The Downtown E a s t s i d e / S t r a t h c o n a Shopping P r o j e c t i s a community i n i t i a t i v e , c o o r d i n a t e d through t h e S t r a t h c o n a S e n i o r s ' S e r v i c e s Team, & h a s a number o f s u p p o r t e r s . The SS9 Team c o n s i s t s o f r e p s from t h e Carnegie A s s o c i a t i o n , DERA, 411 SWAP, Raycam 6 S t r a t h c o n a community c e n t r e s , F i r s t United Church, SUCCESS, t h e Neighbourhood Helpers Program E DERA. The C i t y ' s H e a l t h E S o c i a l Planning Depts. a l s o s u p p o r t t h i s The p r o j e c t i s o r g a n i s i n g meetings between community, g o v ' t & b u s i n e s s i n o r d e r t o r e s e a r c h & make recommendations a s t o t h e b e s t s t r a t e g i e s & models o f a low-cost one-stop shopping c e n t r e t o s e r v e t h e Downtown E a s t s i d e & S t r a t h c o n a neighbourhoods. To t h i s end - we're having t h e f i r s t community forum s o people can g i v e i d e a s .

Since 1GA closed, our neighbourhood is the only one in Vancouver without a REAL supermarket. Come and find out what you c a n do about getting a supermarket back i n our community.

Thursday, May 20 at 2:OOpm. Carnegie Centre, 2nd Floor Lounge Where should it be? H o w big should it be? Should a supermarket be a Co-op or a private company?

( P e t i t i o n s a t f r o n t desk.) WITHOUT RENT CONTROLS, A TENANCY IS NOT A IIOME. During t h e e l e c t i o n t h e NDP promised an e x t e n s i v e review o f t e n a n t s 1 i s s u e s . S i n c e t h e n t h e r e ha's been t h e d e l i v e r y t o Moe S i h o t a , M i n i s t e r o f Labour & Consumer Serv i c e s , of o v e r 2000 l e t t e r s demanding an immediate r e s t o r a t i o n o f r e n t c o n t r o l s . S i h o t a responded t h a t t h e gov' t was commi t t e d t o " r e n t review". The R e s i d e n t i a l Tenancy Act (RTA) i s one o f t h e weakest p i e c e s o f l e g i s l a t i o n i n Canada f o r p r o t e c t i n g t h e r i g h t s o f t h o s e o f u s who r e n t o u r l i v i n g s p a c e s . Tenants' R i g h t s Action C o a l i t i o n (TRAC) h a s been lobbying g o v l t f o r y e a r s , recommending wholesale changes t o make t h e r i g h t s o f a t e n a n t e q u a l t h o s e of t h e l a n d l o r d . On Sunday, May 9 t h , TRAC h e l d "Tenants1 S u r v i v a l Day1' i n Grandview Park on Commerc i a l Drive. People had been asked t o w r i t e down t h e i r worst e x p e r i e n c e s w i t h being t e n a n t s & submit them.. t o go p u b l i c w i t h t h i n g s t h a t thousands e x p e r i e n c e on a regu l a r b a s i s i n BC. S e v e r a l people were g i v en 'awards' f o r having s u r v i v e d . One woman had had no running w a t e r f o r y e a r s ! She had t a k e n h e r l a n d l o r d t o c o u r t 7 t i m e s , won e v e r y time, & had h e r r e n t d i r e c t e d i n t o a s a v i n g s fund which, when t h e r e was enough money i n i t , would pay f o r t h e d i g g i n g o f a w e l l . She has had t o c a r r y w a t e r from a n e i g h b o u r ' s p l a c e . Another p e r s o n t o l d o f broken promises from t h e l a n d l o r d about g e t t i n g p a i n t , plumbing t h a t worked, p i p e s t h a t wouldn ' t burst a n o t h e r spoke o f having no h e a t a f o r 6 weeks i n t h e middle of w i n t e r . . r e p o r t o f b e i n g v i c t i m i z e d by a r a c i s t l a n d l o r d . . . 6 on & on.

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s p e c i f i c r e p o r t s sometimes g e t more a t t e n t i o n i f i t ' s one person a g a i n s t a f a c e l e s s l a n d l o r d . The p l i g h t o f * p e o p l e a t Caroline Court on Nelson S t . downtown i s a l a r g e r case, with a previous owner doing nothing i n t h e way o f maintaining t h e t o even make it l i v a b l e . The C i t y then o r d e r s b a s i c changes, t h e b u i l d i n g i s 6 new owners d e c i d e t o r a i s e r e n t s from 20% t o 46% o f c u r r e n t l e v e l s , c i t i n g ~ l ~ e n o v a t i o n sa' 's t h e reason. The renoes a r e t h e b a s i c maintenance ordered by t h e C i t y - l i k e r e p a i r i n g plumbing, f i x i n g replacing f i l t h y carpets e t c are not renovations' Another p l o y used by p r o f i t - s e e k i n g owne r s is happening a t 2211 Wall S t a l s o . No r e p a i r s o r upkeep f o r y e a r s , t h e b u i l d i n g is allowed t o f a l l down around t h e tenants1 ears, t h e landlord continues t o c o l l e c t r e n t s u n t i l t h e b u i l d i n g is condemned f o r t h e danger it poses on people. TRAC conducted a b r i e f walk-around with p b l i t i c i a n s & media a t t e n d i n g Sundayts e v e n t . C l a s s i c examples o f developer greed vs. p e o p l e ' s need were h a n d i l y w i t h i n a few blocks o f Grandview Park. T h i s l i t t l e scam involves t h e c l o s u r e o f houses Bkor b u i l d i n g s on t h e b a s i s o f some planned development - which o f t e n means t h e s e same b u i l d i n g s s i t vacant f o r y e a r s o r a r e t o r n down & t h e empty l o t s i t s f o r y e a r s . People a r e o u t on t h e day t h e b u i l d i n g is boarded up r e g a r d l e s s o r what happens. Rent Controls a r e a h a s i c n e c e s s i t y . The standard p r a c t i c e now is f o r a l a n d l o r d t o g i v e n o t i c e of h e f t y i n c r e a s e s b u t i t ' s up t o t e n a n t s t o e i t h e r f i g h t back o r move. There i s no enforcement mechanism t o make l a n d l o r d s j u s t i f y anything.

The NDP promised change. With o v e r one m i l l i o n people r e n t i n g t h e i r l i v i n g space and being s u b j e c t t o p r o f i t e e r i n g by owne r s of p r o p e r t y , l e g i s l a t e d p r o t e c t i o n s are crucial. What we can do i s t o w r i t e Moe S i h o t a & demand immediate r e s t o r a t i o n o f r e n t c o n t r o l s & ' s u b s t a n t i a l changes t o t h e RTA t o implement t h e recommendations o f TRAC, By PAULR TAYLOR

The f a c t i s we have l o s t o u r r i g h t t o s h e l t e r o u r s e l v e s , be it i n a n e m p t y b u i l d ing, house o r a t e e p e e , t e n t , geodesic dome, e t c . I t i s a s t r a n g e t h i n g t o consid e r i n an a l l e g e d l y f r e e country. Yes it i s t r u e one must b e a s l a v e o r a s e r v a n t t o g e t t h e monty t o g i v e f o r somet h i n g they could make f o r themselves i n a f r a c t i o n o f t h e time devoted t o p a y i n g f o r any r e n t o r mortgage I have heard o f . . I t is p o s s i b l e t o go f a r enough aub and s q u a t , perhaps t o s u s t a i n o n e s e l f o r othe r s from t h e land, b u t t h e r e may coma a day when t h e law o r i t s r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s come t o t a k e it away. Not e x a c t l y a p u b l i c l y available a l t e r n a t i v e t o excessive r e n t s o r welfare Frances S t r e e t (1990) was a v a l i d commu n i t y , n o t gun-toting c r i m i n a l s , t h a t needed t h e SWATteam, firemen, c i t y wmrkers, RCMP, C i t y P o l i c e , CSIS e t a 1 t o suppress, a r r e s t & process. Note: No one went t o c o u r t , y e t 30 were a r r e s t e d . P e r h a p s i f w e had been d e a l t with i n accordance with proper l e g a l procedure, t h e j u d i c i a r y and t h r e e l e v e l s o f g o v ' t would recognize t h e n e c e s s i t y o f such a community. P e r s o n a l l y I doubf it. I need o n l y t h i n k o f t h e m i l l i o n s t h e Gitskan Wetlsulwetan s p e n t on t h e i r c o u r t c o s t s , o n l y t o have t h e i r d i s t i n c t society & r i g h t t o t h e lands they i n h a b i t , a l s o t h e i r s e l f - g o v l t , denied. I ' d l i k e t o g e t back t o my p o i n t regar& ing s o - c a l l e d underground s q u a t t i n g . What i s t h e b e n e f i t o f a few being a b l e t o squat q u i e t l y ( & I mean q q u i e t l y ' ) , while t h e m a j o r i t y o f "developedf' c o u n t r i e s go on d e s t r o y i n g c u l t u r e s & o u r p l a n e t . I t ' s obvious t o most t h a t we need s o c i a l o h a n g e and r a d i c a l a l t e r n a t i v e s t o s u s t a i n o u r many b i l l i o n s o f people. Demand t h o s e a l t e r n a t i v e s . They a r e out t h e r e & t h e y work v e r y w e l l . We need i t E o u r l e a r t h needd i t

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By MICHAEL BOHNERT

Cutting o r f r e e z i n g m i n i s t e r i a l funding u l t i m a t e l y means people who s u f f e r t h e most already w i l l be f o o t i n g t h e b i l l f o r the d e f i c i t . Budget Smudget: More f o r t h e poor o r not?

F a i r Taxes?

S a l e s t a x was increased by 1%.There w i l l With a l l of t h i s f u r o r about a handful be a s a l e s t a x c r e d i t o f $50 ( l e s s than 1%of Vancouverites) of wellf o r lower income f a m i l i e s t h a t w i l l be to-do c i t i z e n 8 g e t t i n g t h e i r knickers i n reduced gradually a t h i g h e r income l e v e l s a knot over t h e p o s s i b i l i t y of a few exThis is a r e g r e s s i v e t a x move. Analysis t r a d o l l a r s coming out of t h e i r pockets, 8LF-i666ied f o r t h e e r a d i c a t i o n o f t h e what's r e a l l y i n t h e budget f o r us? s a l e s tax. A r e b a t e of $50 w i l l not o f f = BC21 w i l l a c c e l e r a t e t h e development of s e t t h e i n c r e a s e i n s a l e s tax. s c h o o l s , highways & f o r e s t s ; expand Tobacco & Liquor i n c r e a s e s & gas t a x childcare, b u i l d permanent school f a c i l i Analrsis - Only working people s u f f e r t i e s & new community h e a l t h c e n t r e s . fF6ii 66E being a b l e t o d r i v e t h a t e x t r a Crown corporations w i l l i n v e s t $900 m i l l mile t o buy g r o c e r i e s i n r u r a l i r e a s . ion a l l over BC, almost $500111on new proPersonal income t a x New s u r t a x on people j e c t s . A new BC T r a n s i t Authority w i l l be earning over $60.000 financed by t h e new gas t a x of 1%ontlevery a year. hnal@.s ELP f o r aqhigh l i t r e . Analysis --- - -- - New p r o j e c t s should not income surtax, ---- though welobbied d i d not name a low income r u r a l people be financed f i g u r e a s t o where it should kick i n . who need t o d r i v e t o survive. ~ e d i c a lS e r v i c e s premiums a r e being elimHealth c a r e i n i t i a t i v e $100 m i l l i o n f o r i n a t e d f o r 430 new community healthousand low income f a m i l i e s . To o f f s e t t h care i n i a t i v e s . A n a l p- i -s ---ELP & h e a l t h t h i s , premiums w i l l i n c r e a s e f o r others care people a r e nervous a6out qlcommunity a t about 3%. Analysis care" without g a r a n t e e d p r o t e c t i o n of ---- --- ELP lobbied f o r t h e elimination o f medical premiums f o r public s e r v i c e workers & u n i v e r s a l i t y . everybody. This move f u r t h e r s p l i t s care Education Operating g r a n t s t o schools and users. This w i l l b u i l d c o n f l i c t between u n i v e r s i t i e s w i l l provide more middle & low income people. No one should -------- Without have t o pay premiums. post secondary spaces. Analysis f r e e t u i t i o n & student g r a n t s vs loans, Pharmacare d e d u c t i b l e was increased t o most low income people w i l l not be a b l e $500 from $400, except f o r sent o f i l l those spaces. This i o r s & people on welfare. Analysis Training $80 million t o move people from means working poor people wiii fiGe t o pay income a s s i s t a n c e t o jobs i n more money f o r p r e s c r i p t i o n s before they f o r e s t r y 6 tourism t r a i n i n g . Analysis -------get a deductible. This move d i v i d e s workFull time employment a t higher wages i n ing poor from s e n i o r s & people on welfare. these i n d u s t r i e s i s what people need.Most Property & Corporate Tax Residential school t r a i n i n g t: seasonal projects-mean low wages; people end up back on U I E welfare t a x e s 4 non-reside n t i a l school t a x e s & r u r a l property t a x e s Cutting c o s t s of govbtnment & reducing t h e d e f i c i t S a l a r i e s of deputy m i n i s t e r s w i l l i n c r e a s e about 4%. Corporate t a x increases b y h a l f a percent t o 16.5. Analysis & s e n i o r managers of Crown corporations a r e frozen, 7 gov't agencies ELP d i d not lobby f o r property taxei-fo--have been eliminated E 6 m i n i s t r i e s w i l l increase. ELP lobbied f o r an i n h e r i t a n c e spend l e s s t h i s year. Analysis We need tax, s p e c u l a t i o n t a x & higher i n c r e a s e s on t o have more spending iii-ffi6-public s e c t - corporate taxes, s o t h a t t h e r e a l l y r i c h & o r . Workers should not be forced t o take powerful can pay t h e i r f a i r share, n o t wage f r e e z e s j u s t because management is. j u s t upper middle income homeowners.

1i i

--- -

By PAM FLEMING

Budget: Where do they get dough? Where Your Tax Dollar

is Belng Spent in 1993194

Where 1993194 Covernrnenl Dollars Come From

EXPENDITURE: Money out The province operates public REVENUE: Money in.The provincial government draws in lervicsa like achoolr, horpitals, wdfm ofliar, prisons, courts revenue primarily from direct taxation of personal income, and highway construction and maintenance. These facilities, other taxes and the sales tax. Thcse sourns combined with

comblned wtlh a very small debt #&ce account for most

contrlbutlonsfiom the federal government, natural resources,

costs.

fees and licenses, and government enterprises and corporate taxes accounts for all of the revenues.

The deficit--how bad is it really? Some observations on t h e r e l a t i v e severi t y of B C t s " d e f i c i t c r i s i s t 1 a s compared t o o t h e r s i m i l a r governments. In t h e 92/93 f i s c a l year, t h e p r o v i n c i a l g o v t t i s planning t o spend $19 b i l l i o n , of which $1.53 w i l l be borrowed. The Ontario d e f i c i t f o r e c a s t s range, from $11 t o $17 b i l l i o n . Even i f Ontario had 3 times t h e p o p u l a t i o n t h e i r p e r c a p i t a d e f i c i t i s s t i l l 3 times t h a t of BC. Alberta, with a smaller population, i s p r o j e c t i n g a $3.1 b i l l i o n d e f i c i t . The f e d e r a l gov't now spends over 30% of gross revenues on debt i n t e r e s t payments. BC i s paying only $988 million on debt management. This is only 5.2% of gross revenues. The provincial g o v t t has s e v e r a l years before it a r r i v e s a t a d e f i c i t s i t u a t i o n n e a r t h a t of many of i t s neighbours. I t ' d be a very, very long time before t h e d e f i c i t problem i s t r u l y c r i t i c a l anywhere i n Canada, but e s p e c i a l l y BC. By WILLIAM KAY

Who foots the bill? Most of t h e dough f o r public s e r v i c e s comes from personal income taxes, o t h e r taxes, s a l e s taxes, f e d e r a l money (our t a x money mostly) & f e e s & l i c e n s e (our money) f o r a whopping 83.2% of general revenue. In o t h e r words - YOU & ME! And who pays t h e e e n s i e s t t e e n s i e s t ? Crown Corporations c o n t r i b u t e only 4.8%. Corporate t a x e s only make up 3.5% of t h e general revenue. THIS is not FIAR t a x a t i o n . We a r e paying f o r t h e programs. We want programs t h a t w i l l b e n e f i t those of us who a r e paying f o r them. Higher welfare r a t e s & minimum wages & universal medicare a r e bare minimums. Tax the corporations & very wealthy more & leave the r e s t o f us alone. Low & middle income people a r e taxed t o death. We want t h e NDP & f e d e r a l g o v t ' s t o s t o p using t h e d e f i c i t a s the excuse f o r c u t t i n g o r freezing our valuable programs. We want jobs & j u s t i c e , not more d e f i c i t rhetoric. By PAM FLEMING

STREET MEET ' 9 3 THE POOR PEOPLE'S CONFERENCE On Friday, April 2 , over 150 people got together t o d i s c u s s t h e i s s u e s of poverty. In t h e morning group discussions we asked the following 4 questions: - HOW do you f e e l about being poor? How does poverty a f f e c t your l i f e ? - A s a poor person, what i s your most d i f f i c u l t problem i n r e l a t i o n t o being poor? (housing/employment/t raining/ income?) - What do you think s t o p s you from changing your s i t u a t i o n ? There were a g r e a t v a r i e t y of responses t o these questions from a very a r t i c u l a t e group of p a r t i c i p a n t s who ranged from t h e poor ourselves, agency reps, p o l i t i c i a n s & i n t e r e s t e d individuals. There were s i n g l e mothers, n a t i v e people, hhe homeless, peop l e who were educated & on .sopial : a s s i s t ance, o t h e r abled (physically challenged), the e l d e r l y , people o f colour, former a l c oholic 6 substance abusers, youth, people who l i v e i n downtown h o t e l s , people from out of town. The 3 major problem a r e a s s t a t e d were lack of affordable housing, lack of adequa t e income & adequate n u t r i t i o n , 6 lack of basic & extended h e a l t h s e r v i c e s f o r t h e poor. There were a t l e a s t 10 w r i t t e n pages from t h e p a r t i c i p a n t s . As a f a c i l i t a t o r it was d i f f i c u l t t o ask t h e spokesperson t o name one problem when t h e time came t o r e p o r t t o t h e l a r g e r group, a s our group i t s e l f had s i x w r i t t e n pages of problems ra% ging from f e a r of violence downtown t o lack of s e r v i c e s f o r t h e e l d e r l y l i v i n g on pensions alone. People were angry about being paor; they f e l t trapped i n poverty, with no sense of hope about ever changing t h e i r s i t u a t i o n s . People a l s o expressed anger a t t h e way they were being t r e a t e d a s poor people. P a r t i c i p a n t s s t a t e d t h a t t h e lack of opp o r t u n i t i e s , t h e lack of s u i t a b l e employment, t h e lack of income & t h e lack of self-esteem were among many o t h e r i s s u e s t h a t d i r e c t l y o r i n d i r e c t l y affected them from changing t h e i r s i t u a t i o n s . The conference was very productive; it was not a forum f o r t h e poor t o complain about Our S i t ~ a t i o n sbut was held i n the s p i r i t of a t r u s t i n g & p o s i t i v e atmosphere

where, a s t h e poor, we thought about and discussed problems r e l a t e d t o poverty. In t h e afternoon session Susan Noakes, from t h e Together Against Poverty Society, spoke on advocacy & t h e r i g h t s o f t h e p o o r & how t o empower ourselves t o o b t a i n these r i g h t s . Pat Chauncey, from End Legislated Poverty, spoke about t h e d i s t r i b u t i o n of wealth i n Canada & why it was necessary f o r t h e c u r r e n t system t o maintain an economic s t r u c t u r e t h a t enabled poverty t o e x i s t i n Canada. t h e r e were more than 65 pages from o t h e r groups taped on t h e walls a s spokespersons reported. The 3 major s o l u t i o n s were: increased income i n order t o b e t t e r our situations; - more a f f o r d a b l e housing; and - working t o g e t h e r a s one t o solve t h e I problems c r e a t e d by pbverty. A s well, t h e r e were s o l u t i o n s ranging from i n d i v i d u a l s being e l e c t e d t o Parliament on an anti-poverty platform, a guaranteed adequate income, and t h e need f o r an inexpens i v e r e s t a u r a n t downtown t h a t served nutrG t i o u s food, had extended hours, was s a f e & where t h e only a c t i v i t y t h a t took place was t h a t of a safe,place t o lest i n peace. i After having taken t h e f a c i l i t a t o i t r a i k ing with members of t h e V i c t o r i a S t r e e t Community Association, G a f t e r having met i n d i v i d u a l s i n t h e i r e a r l y 50s who'd been on t h e s t r e e t s i n c e they were l l . . . i n d i v i duals a t t h e conference with l e s s than a grade 5 education some individuals who couldn't read a t all...some individuals who were poor4unemployed with Masters degrees from u n i v e r s i t i e s However I was absolutely, incredibly, b a f f l e d 4 astounded a t t h e l e v e l of u n i t y t h e r e , t h e wealth of knowledge Gexperiencc t h a t t h e p a r t i c i p a n t s shared, ana t h e fac. t h a t t h i s conference was organized i n two months time. And, f o r myself, t h e r e was a rainbow a t t h e end.of t h e conference. In t h e words 02 Pat Chauncey from ELP, "We a r e one, we art a community, & by working t o g e t h e r i n w n i t : we can end l e g i s l a t e d poverty i n BC."

...

By PETER MICHAEL LANCASTLE

DOWNTOWN EASTSIDE YOUTH ACTIVITIES SOCIETY

STD C l i n i c - Monday through Friday, 9am - 5pm. FREE MEDICAL CLINIC - Mon, Wed, Friday, 5:30-7:30pm NEEDLE EXCHANGE - 221 Main; eueryday, 9am-5pm. Nkedle Exchange Van - on t h e s t r e e t evenings, Mon-Sat. N.A. meets every Monday n i g h t a t 223 Main S t .

Out-to-Lunch Bunch meets d a i l y a t 59 Powell, loam - 2:30. 1993 DONATIONS S t u a r t M.-$50 Adbusters -$SO K e t t l e F.S.-$16 Wayne I-1.-$2.50 Bert T.-$10 Legal Aid -$SO Etienne S.-$50 Mary C.-$25 Lisa E.-$10 Abby K.-$5 Matt -$20 Paula R.-$20 KeithC.-$20 SteveT,-~15 flelp i n t h e Downtown E a s t s i d e (Funds) S o c i a l S e r v i c e s - $1,000 Vancouver Ileal t h Dept - $ l l

NEWSLETTER

133

nlE NEWSLEITER IS A PUBLICATIONOF nIE CARNEGlE COWNI.TY CENTRE ASSOCIATION. Articles represent the vieus of individual cont~ibutors and not OF the Association.

NEED HELP ? The Downtown Eas t s i d e R e s i d e n t s ' A s s o c i a t i o n c a n h e l p you w i t h : any welEare problem informat i o n on l e g a l r i g h t s disputes with landlords unsafe l i v i n g conditions income t a x U I C problems f i n d i n g housing opening a bank account Come i n t o t h e DERA o f f i c e a t 9 East H a s t i n g s S t o r phone u s a t 682-0931. DERA's General Membership meeting i s on t h e l a s t F r i d a y o f e v e r y month i n C a r n e g i e T h e a t r e , s t a r t i n g a t 10:30 am.

DERA HAS BEEN SERVING THE DOWNTOWN EASTSIDE FOR 20, YEARS.

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B.C. Mental Health Communications Council

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