/solutions_FR

OKHQPEKJO E J B K N I =P E K J ? H E A J P O

Jasohappan ) A`epekj - ) .,-,

Lnkr]_ Ajcejaanejc 6 atlanpo `a h] bqoekj okqo re`a

Pkqfkqno lhqo bknp aj Aqnkla `a hÐAop

Pa_djkhkcea `Ð]ooai^h]ca ap `a lnkpa_pekj ]ra_ oanre_a ap Mq]hep

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?kjpajq :: Ejjkr]pekj

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:: Pa_djkhkcea " =llhe_]pekjo

0

A`epkne]h

Pn]jobanp `a _kjj]eoo]j_a `]jo ha ikj`a ajpean ]ra_ PankHejg£

?dan Ha_paqn(

AqPnkje_£ =n_ Oln]u pa_d) jkhkcea6 hao nar paiajpo hao lhqo n oeop]jpo ap qja lnk`q_perep ]__nqa AqPnkje_£ =n_ lnk_ ` 6 lkqn qja iqhpepq`a `Ð]llhe_]pekjo Lnkr]_ Ajcejaanejc6 Atlanpo `]jo h] pa_djkhk) cea `a bqoekj okqo re`a ?]opkhej Aqpa_pe_ ) Pkqfkqno lhqo bknp aj Aqnkla `a hÐAop

4

Jkqra]q `aoecj lkqn ha i]n_d `a h] `eopne^qpekj aj lhaeja _nkeoo]j_a

:: Ejpanj]pekj]h

3

:: Jaso

?]opkhej Aqpa_pe_ ]llknpa hÐaolnep `a hÐeLk` h] n l]n]pekj ap h] i]ejpaj]j_a* Ejjkr]pekj( b]_ehep `Ðqpeheo]pekj ap oanre_a enn lnk_d]^ha

Eilnaooqi A`epaqn :: @n* C]nu Da]pd A)i]eh :: cda]pd<_]opkhej*_ki Kjp _kjpne^q _appa `epekj :: A`epd Lh]oojec( =h]ej Pnai^h]u( @n* C]nu Da]pd( L]pne_e] Jecc( Pkju Jkc]na`ao( G]pdnej C]oohi]ean

Cn]ldeopa :: Cehhao Sajcan x Le)?ki Lkqn lhqo `Ðejbkni]pekjo raqehhav _kjoqhpan jko oepao ejpanjap sss*_]opkhej*_ki kq sss*aqpa_pe_*_ki

.

?kiia `a jki^naqt l]uo okjp kbÙ) _eahhaiajp aj pn]ej `a oknpen `a h] n ) _aooekj ap h] lhql]np `ao lnej_el]hao ^kqnoao kjp ln oajp qja _nkeoo]j_a oq^op]jpeahha hkno `ao 3 `anjeano ikeo( ha lena oai^ha pna `anne na jkqo* I]eo _kiiajp ]hhan `a hÐ]r]jp( i] pneoan ]q ieaqt _appa _nkeoo]j_a ; ?dav ?]opk) hej Aqpa_pe_( jkqo lajokjo mqa jkqo `arnekjo k^oanran hao i]n_d o mqe kjp rkhq `a i]je na oecjeÙ_]pera i]h) cn h] n _aooekj( _kiia _ahqe `Ð=llha* Hao h iajpo _h o `a Opara Fk^o( ?AK `Ð=llha( kjp p hÐejjkr]pekj( h] b]) _ehep `Ðqpeheo]pekj ap qj oanre_a enn ) lnk_d]^ha* ?appa ]llnk_da ]e`a ?]o) pkhej Aqpa_pe_ okqpajen oao _heajpo `]jo haqn nkqpa rano h] _nkeoo]j_a* @]jo _appa `epekj( jkqo okqhecjkjo hÐeilknp]j_a `q o]rken)b]ena pa_djkhk) cemqa ap hÐ _d]jca abÙ_]_a `a hÐejbkn) i]pekj u nah]pera* Jkqo ]rkjo qpeheo hÐ]r]j_a pa_djkhkcemqa `q hkce_eah ap `a hÐejpanb]_a eLk` lkqn naj`na lhqo n]le`a ap lhqo ]__aooe^ha hÐ _d]jca `a jko okhqpekjo chk^]hao `]jo jkpna ^]oa `a `kjj ao PankHejg£* Jkqo iappkjo c]haiajp aj re`aj) _a h] pa_djkhkcea =n_ Oln]u mqe lnk) _qna( `Ðqja b] kj oeilha ap Ù]^ha( `ao nar paiajpo `Ðat_ahhajpa mq]hep * HÐej) jkr]pekj oa pnkqra `]jo hao ]i hekn]) pekjo pa_djemqao `a hÐ mqelaiajp ap `ao _kjokii]^hao mqe laniappajp _appa pa_djkhkcea lnkqr a `Ðkbbnen `ao okhqpekjo n]le`ao ap ]r]jp]caq) oao pkqpa qja o nea `a lnk^h iao he o hÐqoqna ap h] _knnkoekj* Jko ejraopeooaiajpo lani]jajpo `]jo qja jkqrahha pa_djkhkcea ej) jkr]pne_a oa naÚ pajp `]jo hÐ]_mqe) oepekj `a hÐajpnalneoa Lnkr]_ hÐ]jj a `anje na( ok_e p ol _e]heo a `]jo h] pa_djkhkcea `a bqoekj okqo re`a* Hao nar paiajpo `ajoao qjemqao aj oke ap ^narap o pnkqrajp haqno ]llhe_]pekjo `]jo hao ej`qopneao `q ranna( `q l ) pnkha( `a h] lnk`q_pekj `Ð jancea ap `ao pn]jolknpo aj ]i hekn]jp `a b]) kj ola_p]_qh]ena hao lanbkni]j_ao kl n]pekjjahhao aj paniao `Ðqoqna* Bej]haiajp( ?]opkhej Aqpa_pe_ _kjpe)

OKHQPEKJO ) Ejbkni]pekj ?heajpo ) Jasohappan ) A`epekj - ) .,-,

jqa c]haiajp aj _ao pailo `ebÙ) _ehao ejraopen `]jo h] bkni]pekj ap ha i]ngapejc mq]j` h] lhql]np `ao _kj_qnnajpo _kqlajp oajoe^haiajp _ao `aqt ^q`capo* ?ah] jkqo laniap `a i]ejpajen jkpna at_ahhaj_a _kj) _anj]jp ha oqllknp ]q _heajp re] hao ]llhe_]pekjo bkqnjeao l]n PankHejg£( h] jkqrahha pa_djkhkcea ap hao oanre_ao ?]opkH]^£* Jkpna ln oaj_a aj Aqnkla `a hÐAop _kjpejqa _nk pna ap oa najbkn_an( aj l]npe_qhean `]jo `ao oa_paqno ol ) _e]heo o paho mqa _ahqe `ao ^nkuaqno nkqha]qt ranpe_]qt $RNI%* Ejjkr]pekj( b]_ehep `Ðqpeheo]pekj ap oanre_a enn lnk) _d]^ha `a h] l]np `a jkpna lanokjjah `a rajpa ap `q ?]opkH]^£ Oanre_ao hk_]h naln oajpajp h] i]je na ]ra_ h]mqahha jkqo oknpkjo `a h] n _aooekj7 lnajav `kj_ ha pailo `a `eo_qpan ]ra_ jkqo ap ^ j Ù_eav `ao ]r]jp]cao he o jko ejraopeooaiajpo*

>kjja ha_pqna

C]nu Da]pd RL I]ngapejc " Lnk`q_p I]j]caiajp

Pn]jobanp `a _kjj]eoo]j_a `]jo ha ikj`a ajpean ]ra_ PankHejgÂŁ pao ej`qopneaho kÂ&#x2DC; ?]opkhej Aqpa_) pe_ aop lnÂ&#x2030;oajp( ]ra_ lhqo `a 4 ,,, Â&#x2030;pq`ao `a _]o `Â&#x2030;p]ehhÂ&#x2030;ao ap lnÂ&#x2039;pao Â&#x192; Â&#x2039;pna _kjoqhpÂ&#x2030;ao eiiÂ&#x2030;`e]paiajp `]jo jkpna ouopÂ&#x160;ia iqhpehejcqa* Hao Â&#x2030;pq`ao `a _]o _kilknpajp `ao ldkpkcn]ldeao( `ao `kjjÂ&#x2030;ao pa_d) jemqao( `ao `ao_nelpekjo `Â&#x2030;p]ehhÂ&#x2030;ao `ao okhqpekjo ]`klpÂ&#x2030;ao i]eo ]qooe hao lnk_Â&#x2030;`qnao `a okq`]ca _dke) oeao ]ejoe mqa hao ]qpnao okhqpekjo ajreo]cÂ&#x2030;ao ap hao ]j]huoao `ao Â&#x2030;_kjkieao nÂ&#x2030;]heoÂ&#x2030;ao l]n ha _heajp* ?a hkce_eah `uj]iemqa nalkoa oqn

qja ]n_depa_pqna ik`anja qpe) heo]jp hao pa_djkhkceao hao lhqo nÂ&#x2030;_ajpao6 SLB $Sej`kso Lna) oajp]pekj Bkqj`]pekj%7 T=IH $Atpajoe^ha =llhe_]pekj I]ngql H]jcq]ca%( ]hcknepdia `a _nul) p]ca ouiÂ&#x2030;pnemqa =AO Â&#x192; _hÂ&#x2030; `a .12 k_papo lkqn h] lnkpa_pekj `ao `kj) jÂ&#x2030;ao( rqa /@ ?]n`Bhks ik`anja $rken hĂ?ei]ca _e)`aookqo%( ap_* Eh `eolkoa Â&#x2030;c]haiajp `Ă?qja ej) panb]_a qpeheo]paqn ik`anja ap ejpqepera ap aop `eolkje) ^ha `]jo lhqo `a -1 h]jcqao*

:: Ejjkr]pekj

=lnÂ&#x160;o lhqo `Ă?qj oeÂ&#x160;_ha Â&#x192; pnkqran `ao okhqpekjo ]qt lnk^hÂ&#x160;iao `Ă?qoqna ap `a i]ejpaj]j_a `]jo ha ikj`a ajpean( ?]opkhej Aqpa_pe_ `eolkoa `Ă?qja atlÂ&#x2030;neaj_a ejÂ&#x2030;c]hÂ&#x2030;a `]jo h]mqahha lqeoan* Jkpna nÂ&#x2030;lqp]pekj `a naharan n]le`aiajp ap abĂ&#x2122; _]_a) iajp `a jkqra]qt `Â&#x2030;Ă&#x2122; o ] Â&#x2030;pÂ&#x2030; naj) bkn_Â&#x2030;a l]n ha `Â&#x2030;rahkllaiajp `a jkpna ^]oa `a `kjjÂ&#x2030;ao( _kilhÂ&#x160;pa ap qjemqa aj okj cajna6 PankHejgÂŁ* Hao `Â&#x2030;p]eho pa_djemqao `ao ]llhe) _]pekjo `a ?]opkhej Aqpa_pe_ okjp `eolkje^hao oqn h] lhql]np `ao oe)

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L]ca `Ă?]__qaeh `a h] jkqrahha ^]oa `a `kjjÂ&#x2030;ao

?kj_alp PankHejgÂŁ `a hĂ?Â&#x2030;_d]jca `a o]rken)b]ena `]jo ha ikj`a ajpean

Ejbkni]pekjo _hÂ&#x2030;o

@ao_nelpekj `Â&#x2030;p]ehhÂ&#x2030;a `Ă?qja ]llhe_]pekj

Lhqo `a 4 ,,, ]llhe_]pekjo `Â&#x2030;p]ehhÂ&#x2030;ao @ao ]llhe_]pekjo lnklnao Â&#x192; rkpna oa_paqn `Ă?]_perepÂ&#x2030; @eolkje^ha aj -1 h]jcqao Qj hkce_eah aj hecja lan) iapp]jp qj Â&#x2030;_d]jca n]le`a `Ă?ejbkni]pekjo Qja _kqla `q ikj`a knc]) jeoÂ&#x2030;a _d]mqa ]jjÂ&#x2030;a $]ra_ h] l]npe_el]pekj `a ./ l]uo% lkqn ikperan hao ejcÂ&#x2030;jeaqno pa_dje_eajo Â&#x192; `Â&#x2030;rahkllan o]jo _aooa `ao ]llhe_]pekjo jkqrahhao ap ejjkr]jpao

Pa_djkhkcea `Ă?]ooai^h]ca ap `a lnkpa_pekj ]ra_ oanre_a ap Mq]hepÂ&#x2030;

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AqPnkje_£ =n_ Oln]u pa_djkhkcea 6 :: Pa_djkhkcea

hao nar paiajpo hao lhqo n oeop]jpo ap qja lnk`q_perep ]__nqa Bknpa `Ðqja hkjcqa atl neaj_a oqn ha pann]ej( ?]opkhej Aqpa_pe_ aop na_kjjq ikj`e]haiajp lkqn oao Ù ho `a pula =n_ Oln]u `aopej o `ao ej`qopneao ol _eÙ mqao pahhao mqa _ahhao `a h] lnk`q_pekj `Ð jancea( `q _eiajp( `q l pnkha " `q c]v( `ao ` _dapo " `q na_u_h]ca( ap_* Cn _a qja bknpa _khh]^kn]pekj ]ra_ `ao atlanpo pa_djemqao ap `ao ol _e]heopao aj nar pa) iajpo( jkqo ]rkjo c]haiajp ` rahkll ha iaehhaqn mqelaiajp lkqn ha lnk_aooqo =n_ oln]uejc* Ha n oqhp]p `Ðqja pahha _ki^ej]eokj ` _kqha pkqp j]pqnahhaiajp oqn qja mq]hep `a nar paiajp ap qja lnk`q_perep dkno `q _kiiqj =qfkqn`Ïdqe h] i]fknep `ao Ù ho mqa jkqo qpeheokjo lkqn b]ena `a h] lnkfa_pekj hÐ]n_ ha_pnemqa okjp `ao Ù ho okhe`ao kq atpnq` o `a _kilkoepekjo op]j`]n`o `a vej_ kq `Ð]hqiejeqi* Aj ]`kl) p]jp `ao Ù ho `a pa_djkhkcea ]r]j) _ a( hÐejjkr]pekj `]jo h] lnkpa_) pekj `a rko oqnb]_ao `areajp lhqo ]__aooe^ha* Hao Ù ho bkqnn o okjp _kjopepq o `Ðqj baqehh]n` i p]h) hemqa `a bknia pq^qh]ena `]jo hamqah jkqo ejfa_pkjo `ebb najpao lkq`nao $iej n]hao ap i p]hhe) mqao%* H] Ú ate^ehep `]jo ha _dket `ao lkq`nao ]ejoe mqa jkpna _aj) pna `a lnk`q_pekj qhpn] ik`anja jkqo kjp lanieo `a lnk`qena `ao Ù ho bkqnn o `a _kilkoepekjo ejjk) r]jpao( _dkoao mqe aop ^a]q_kql lhqo _kilhemq a ]ra_ `ao Ù ho i]ooebo* H] mq]hep `a h] oqnb]_a Okhqpekj _kilhapa A=O `q Ù h aop ]qooe klpeieo a ]Ù j `a laniappna qja ]heiajp]pekj `q `a jko Ù ho aj paniao `a mq]hep pa_djkhkcea AqPnkje_£ =n_( hao Ù h aj _kjpejq qpeheo]jp `ao nar ) `a nar paiajpo ap `a ouop iao nar paiajpo k^pajqo oankjp `a paiajpo `a c]hapo ol _e]qt ]ejoe `a lnkfa_pekj( ?]opkhej Aqpa_pe_ ] mq]hep o ej_kil]n]^hao* Lkqn k^) ` _e` aj .,,3 `a _kj_arken ap `a pajen `ao nar paiajpo ]jpe)qoqna mqÐqj pn]epaiajp pdaniemqa* Are`aiiajp( h] mq]hep oql neaqna _kiian_e]heoan qj mqelaiajp l]nb]ep `]jo pkqpao hao oepq]pekjo( `ao Ù ho ?]opkhej Aqpa_pe_ kqpnal]o) ` `e ]qt ]llhe_]pekjo `a lnkfa_) ?]opkhej Aqpa_pe_ na_kii]j`a oa h] mq]hep `ao Ù ho _kj_qnnajpo pekj hÐ]n_ ha_pnemqa* =ejoe( jqh hÐqpeheo]pekj `ao Ù ho bkqnn o Aq) oqn hao i]_dejao op]j`]n`o( i]eo `kqpa mqÐaj _ki^ej]jp _ap mqe) Pnkje_£ =n_ _ki^ej o ]ra_ hÐ mqe) ]Ù j `a penan ha iaehhaqn lkpajpeah laiajp `a mq]hep at_alpekj) laiajp AqPnkje_£ =n_ Oln]u 0* jahha ]ra_ hao Ù ho bkqnn o `a d]qpa

MqÐaop _a mqa ha lnk_ ` AqPnkje_£ =n_; #URRENT 7IRE

#OATING

!RC !IR

3PRAY STREAM

7IRE

#URRENT

0

AqPnkje_£ =n_ Oln]u aop ha lnk_ ` `a lnkfa_pekj pdaniemqa ]u]jp h] lnk`q_perep h] lhqo har a* HÐAqPnkje_£ =n_ Oln]u aop qj lnk_ ` `a lnkfa_pekj ^]o oqn h] bqoekj `a `aqt Ù ho ]q ikuaj `Ðqj ]n_ ha_pnemqa* Hknomqa hao `aqt Ù ho _kj`q_paqno ajpnajp aj _kjp]_p( qj _kqnp _en_qep aop p]^he( lnk`qeo]jp qj ]n_ `kjp h] pail n]pqna oÐ h ra ajrenkj 1,,, ?) 2,,, ?* ?ap) pa _d]haqn lnkrkmqa h] bqoekj `ao atpn iep o `ao Ù ho* @q c]v _kilnei Ë ha lhqo okqrajp `a hÐ]en Ë aop qpeheo lkqn ]pkie) oan ha i p]h aj bqoekj ap lnkfapan hao ckqppahappao oqn ha oq^o) pn]p( `ao repaooao ` l]oo]jp hao -,, i pnao l]n oa_kj`a* H] _ki^ej]eokj `Ðqja pail n]pqna har a ap `Ðqja cn]j`a re) paooa `ao l]npe_qhao( `kjja qj nar paiajp ]ra_ qja ]`d naj_a har a ]ra_ laq `a lknkoep o ap qj d]qp p]qt `a ` lkoepekj*

OKHQPEKJO ) Ejbkni]pekj ?heajpo ) Jasohappan ) A`epekj - ) .,-,

HÐAqPnkje_£ =n_ Oln]u 0 aop okhe`a( Ù]^ha ap oeilha `Ðqpeheo]pekj* Ha leopkhap `a lnkfa_pekj ap ha ` re`ken okjp nahe o qja okqn_a `a /1, ]i) l nao( `kjp h] pajoekj ha_pnemqa aop o ha_pekjj]^ha l]n _kiiqp]paqno* HÐ ha_pnkjemqa `a _appa okqn_a `Ð]he) iajp]pekj aop p]j_da( ]ooqn]jp ]ejoe qja at_ahhajpa Ù]^ehep `]jo hÐajrenkjjaiajp `ebÙ_eha `a h] lnk) fa_pekj pdaniemqa* Ha ` re`ken aop ikjp oqn h] okqn_a `Ð]heiajp]pekj( hqe kbbn]jp h] lkooe^ehep `a lerkpan he^naiajp* @Ð]qpnao klpekjo laniappajp ha ikjp]ca `q ` re`ken ]q okh kq oqn qj _d]nekp* H] pkn_da ja _kilknpa l]o `a ikpaqn* Aj nar]j_da( ahha qpe) heoa qj ouop ia Âlqod)lqhhà Úate^ha pn o Ù]^ha ^narap ÂOuj_dnk`neraà ]ra_ qj oaqh ikpaqn lkqr]jp pna oepq fqomqÐ qja `eop]j_a `a ., i*

:: =llhe_]pekjo

AqPnkje_£ =n_ lnk_ ` `a lnkfa_pekj 6 lkqn qja iqhpepq`a `Ð]llhe_]pekjo

Pq^ao `a _d]q`e na lnkp c o _kjpna hÐ nkoekj ap h] _knnkoekj `qao ]qt c]v _d]q`o `]jo qja _ajpn]ha pdaniemqa `a lnk`q_pekj `Ð jancea*

Le _a aj i p]h ]jpebne_pekj b]eo]jp hÐk^fap `Ðqja lnkfa_pekj

Ajknia nkqha]q b]eo]jp hÐk^fap `Ðqja lnkfa_pekj( okhqpekj abÙ_]_a lkqn lnkp can `a cn]j`ao oqnb]_ao

Lh]mqa Bqhhan lkqn hÐej`qopnea `q _eiajp( lnkpa_pekj _kjpna hÐ]^n]oekj

Lnkpa_pekj `Ðqj rajpeh]paqn _kjpna hÐ nkoekj

?kj`qep `a bkqn lnkp c _kjpna h] _d]haqn ap hÐ nkoekj

Lnkpa_pekj `Ðqja pkqn `Ð kheajja

Pa_djkhkcea `Ð]ooai^h]ca ap `a lnkpa_pekj ]ra_ oanre_a ap Mq]hep

1

Lnkr]_ Ajcejaanejc6 :: Pa_djkhkcea

Atlanpo `]jo h] pa_djkhkcea `a bqoekj okqo re`a Lnkr]_ Ajcejaanejc aop oepq Odnklodena aj =jchapanna ap ei) lhemq `]jo ha i]n_d `ao nar pa) iajpo `Ðqoqna `alqeo lhqo `a .1 ]jo* = hÐkneceja( oao ]_perep o kjp p bk_]heo ao oqn qj lnk_aooqo `a bqoekj okqo re`a lkqn h] lnkpa_pekj _kjpna hÐqoqna `ao r]jjao ap `ao lkilao* H] bqoekj `ao ]hhe]cao ^]oa `a je_gah ap `a _k^]hp lnkfap o pdaniemqaiajp oÐabba_pqa `]jo qj bkqn okqo re`a ]Ù j `a lnk`qena `ao nar paiajpo i p]hhqncemqaiajp `ajoao ]ra_ pn o laq `a lknkoep o* Qja pahha mq]hep `a nar paiajp jÐ] f]i]eo p ]ppaejpa ]ra_ qj ]qpna lnk_ ` `a lnkfa_pekj* H] bqoekj okqo re`a aop qpeheo a lkqn `ao ]l) lhe_]pekjo mqe `ai]j`ajp qja mq]) hep ap qja lanbkni]j_a atpn iao* Hao ]hhe]cao laqrajp pna lnkfap o okep h] Ú ]iia okep re] qj ]n_ ha_) pnemqa ]r]jp `a b]ena hÐk^fap `a h] bq) oekj okqo re`a( _a mqe lnk_qna qja cn]j`a r]ne p `a nar paiajpo*

=r]jp]cao @ao nar paiajpo `Ðqja l]eooaqn ajpna ,(1 ii ap lhqo `a 1 ii laq) rajp pna ]llhemq o oqn qj cn]j` l]jah `a _kilko]jpo ap `a bkniao7 qj _kjpn ha neckqnaqt `ao l]n]i ) pnao `a lnkfa_pekj laniap `Ð repan qja ` bkni]pekj `a h] le _a* @ao ]hhe]cao `Ðqja `qnap ajpna /1 ap 21 DN_ laqrajp pna qpeheo o ap ]llkn) pajp qja lnkpa_pekj abÙ _]_a _kjpna hÐ]^n]oekj( hÐktu`]pekj ap h] _knnk) oekj lkqn `ao pail n]pqnao kl n]) pekjjahhao ]hh]jp fqomqÐ 11, ?*

Le _ao lkqn h] lnk`q_pekj `Ð jancea

2

=pahean mqel `a . bkqno lkqn h] bqoekj okqo re`a

=llhe_]pekjo Lnkr]_ bkqnjep `ao nar paiajpo `a jki^naqt oa_paqno ej`qopneaho6 Ranna6 b]^ne_]pekj `a n _eleajpo ap `a ikqhao* Atpn]_pekj6 lkilao ^kqa he) mqe`a( mqelaiajpo `a bkn]ca ap lan ]ca `a h] leanna* L pnkha ap c]v6 _knlo ap oe cao `a r]jja( lkqookeno `a r]jja( lkilao ^]h]j_ean( pecao `a _kj) jatekj( leopkjo kl n]pekjjaho* Lnk`q_pekj `Ð jancea6 lecjkjo( r]jjao ap oe cao* Lnk_ ` 6 okql]lao ^ehha( lkqo) okeno `a r]jja( `eomqao `a r]jja) l]lehhkj ap oe cao*

Le _ao `a hÐej`qopnea l pnkhe na6

OKHQPEKJO ) Ejbkni]pekj ?heajpo ) Jasohappan ) A`epekj - ) .,-,

Ie_nkopnq_pqna atailpa `a lknao

Nar paiajp n ]heo l]n bqoekj okqo re`a oqn qj ikqha `a rannanea

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:: Ejpanj]pekj]h

Pkqfkqno lhqo bknp aj Aqnkla `a hÐAop

Hao ^qna]qt `a ?]opkhej aj >qhc]nea

Oanre_ao kjp ` f p ieo aj lh]_a ]ra_ oq__ o `]jo mq]pna l]uo lkqn kbbnen `a h] lnaop]pekj `a oanre_a aj i]ejpaj]j_a ej`qopneahha* =q _kqno `ao lnk_d]ejo ikeo( qj ]__ajp l]npe) _qhean oan] ieo oqn ha ` rahkllaiajp `a _anp]ejao ]llhe_]pekjo( _kiia ha

nar paiajp `ao ^nkuaqno nkqha]qt ranpe_]qt lkqn hao _eiajpaneao kq aj_kna hao n l]n]pekjo `a pq^ao `a _d]q`e na* @a i]je na c j n]ha( hÐk^) fa_peb aop `ÐejpajoeÙ an h] _kkl n]pekj ]ra_ ha oa_paqn `q _eiajp( `a h] oe) ` nqncea ap `a hÐej`qopnea l]lape na*

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Cn _a

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Pa_djkhkcea `Ð]ooai^h]ca ap `a lnkpa_pekj ]ra_ oanre_a ap Mq]hep

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?kjp]_po ?]opkhej Aqpa_pe_ aj Aqnkla `a hÐAop*

3

Jkqra]q `aoecj lkqn ha i]n_d `a h]

@eopne^qpekj aj lhaeja _nkeoo]j_a

:: Jkqrahhao

=Ù j `a n lkj`na ]qt ^aokejo l]n) pe_qheano `a jko _heajpo eooqo `a h] `eopne^qpekj lnkbaooekjjahha ap `ao CO>( ?]opkhej ] ` _e` `a ` rahkl) lan qj jkqra]q `aoecj lkqn pkqo hao ai^]hh]cao( oqllknpo `a rajpa ap ^nk_dqnao* Jkqo ]rkjo `kjj qj

]ola_p lhqo o `qeo]jp jko kqpeho `a _kiiqje_]pekj aj _ki^ej]jp qj hkck ik`anja ]ra_ jko _kqhaqno pn]`epekjjahhao( ha f]qja ap ha nkqca HÐ]ook_e]pekj `a jkpna jki( `a h] Ú ]iia ap `q ohkc]j  Ola_e]heop ej mq]hepu fkejejc à atlneia jkpna rk) hkjp `a naopan qj ]_paqn i]faqn ap `Ð pna rkpna l]npaj]ena Eh aop eilknp]jp lkqn jko `eopne^q) paqno ap haqno _heajpo `Ð]rken `ao ai) ^]hh]cao aopd pemqao( laniapp]jp `Ðe`ajpeÙ an n]le`aiajp hao lnk`qepo hao lhqo ]`]lp o ap hao lnkikpekjo ol _e]hao pkqp aj lnklko]jp `ao ej) bkni]pekjo aj lhqoeaqno h]jcqao* Aj lhqo `a _a jkqra]q `aoecj( okuav o n `a ^ j Ù _ean `a hÐatl neaj_a ap `q o]rken)b]ena `a jkpna mqela lkqn rkpna ` rahkllaiajp*

Hao jkqra]qp o oqn jkpna oepa Ejpanjap Ë Hao ]rav)rkqo hqao; Ieoa fkqn `a h] oa_pekj Ej`qopnea Aj lnaomqa qj oe _ha h] lkejpa `ao pa_djkhkceao `a i]p ne]qt `a lnkpa_pekj( ?]opkhej Aqpa_pe_ oÐaop eilko _kiia ha l]npaj]ena J - `a hÐej`qopnea ]q ikj`a* HÐ paj`qa `a jkpna o]rken)b]ena aop ej c]h a ap jko l]npaj]ne]po ej`qopneaho _kjpe) jqajp `a oa ` rahkllan*

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Jkqrah ]pahean ?]opkH]^£ Oanre_ao =Ù j `Ð]ooqnan jkpna ` rahkllaiajp ap `Ð]i heknan jkpna oanre_a _heajp( jkqo ]rkjo ieo aj lh]_a qj ]pahean `a ` _kqla ap `a pn]epaiajp lkqn jko lh]mqao ?@L£ $lh]mqao ]jpe) qoqna% aj Bn]j_a( ln o `a L]neo* ?ap

JKQRA=QPA6 mqeliajp ?]opkIEC£ @ _kqrnav h] c]iia _kilh pa `a jko mqelaiajpo ?]opkIEC£ lkqn hao ]paheano ap hao ]llhe_]pekjo ej) `qopneahhao Rkqo pnkqranav pkqpao hao ejbkni]pekjo oqn _a lnk`qep( _kiia h] ^nk_dqna( hao _kjoki)

4

i]^hao ]ook_e o ap qja re` k Ë fa) pav)u qj _kql `ÐÊeh Lkqn `]r]jp]ca `Ðejbkni]pekjo oqn _a oqfap( _kjoqhpav h] l]npea Jkqra]qp o `a jkpna oepa Ejpanjap sss*_]opkhej*_ki

OKHQPEKJO ) Ejbkni]pekj ?heajpo ) Jasohappan ) A`epekj - ) .,-,

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