Oct. 16, 1992

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ATHOLIC

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Serving Catholics in Western North Carolina in the Diocese of Charlotte

Volume 2 Number 7

Hard.

Life Is

Pope

Praises

Columbus

October

1992

16,

Mass

In

At Controversial Lighthouse SANTO DOMINGO, Dominican Re-

of the open

gelization in the Americas by praising Chris-

three days before the pope's arrival.

in the

history of humanity."

Columbus was a "great admiral" who wanted to spread Catholicism to the lands he reached, the pope said of the controverfigure

sial

1 1

The papal praise came during an Oct. outdoor Mass in Santo Domingo, the diocese in the Americas, to celebrate

first

During construction, however, the pope

message for the lighthouse which has been engraved on 14 stone plaques sent a lengthy

placed on one of

the Mass,

which took place at the foot of the

for the last in

a series on Guatemala.)

Photo by

CAROL HAZARD

Says Church Must Change Public Opinion About Abortion NEW YORK (CNS) — The Church's iublic

is

to change

Avery

)ulles in

a Fordham University lecture Oct.

cost in

and for precipitating the encounter of two worlds. The message urges the Latin American Church to be actively involved in social problems and

a getting all

tutlawed,

in

a discussion of "Reli-

and the Transformation of

lion

Politics,"

multimillion dollar

one of Latin America's poorest its

association with

Colum-

authority to teach

stir

and govern," he

own

that "we are gathered in front of this

Colum-

run against the consensus of the people

vill

but "can present tor,"

and moral

won by

"This culture war cannot be tactical battles

It

principles.

about particular issues

even important issues such as the

legaliza-

tion of divorce, abortion and euthanasia," he

"For the policy statements of the bish-

said.

If they do, j'Ublic

fruitful,

they must be backed up by a coher-

ent social and political philosophy."

Father Dulles recalled that the suit

he said, the Church "loses

in

respect more than it gains on particu-

late Je-

Father John Courtney Murray saw a

can republic, with

their recognition

shape of a

985 to honor Jesuit Father Laurence

said.

fall

of his responsibility as

J.

WcGinley, a former president of Fordham.

made a special dedication of the

p Father McGinley, ieriod afterward,

who

lecture

died Aug. 15.

and a question-answer

In the lecture

Father Dulles suggested

the U.S. bishops

had gone too

jlacing their religious authority

ijn

far in

behind spe-

its

sities for

and

philosophy."

Beyond

the educational task, Father

Dulles said, the Church needs to help

members develop

in the inauguration, said

Joaquin Navarro-

spokesman,

after the

Mass.

distancing itself

from the lighthouse since controversy de-

Mass

Latin

America" he added.

Moreno

Diaz, a Spanish missionary

who

was dehim as the

died at 58 in Colombia in 1906,

The pope cited "model of an evangelizer" who joined clared a saint.

continuous stream of missionaries

was chosen,

Europe World.

site

in

During the Mass, Bishop Ezequiel

not because of the lighthouse, but because

veloped, saying the

of the poverty of millions of hu-

beings

the

who left

to spread Catholicism in the

New

its

the personal qualities

must be built on virmercy and forgive"cannot be legislated by the gov-

Society, he said,

tues such as friendship,

ness that

ernment." They also require belief in a

prudential judgments,

transcendent moral order, he said, and the

own

ig

and

>ut

he said the distinction failed to

He

situation

contributing to a "coherent social

political

of Catholic teach-

fieir

The pope did not bless the lighthouse, nor was he "formally invited" to participate Valls, Vatican

he said. Developed countries must "face their moral responsibility before the dramatic

man

said.

unity,

But he said the Church had resources in of social teaching and its univer-

jveen general principles

Icross to

pope

economic

a valid interlocu-

tradition

edged that the bishops distinguished be-

i

the

itself as

required for responsible self-government.

positions in the political sphere.

Speaking particularly of the pastorals peace and the economy, he acknowl-

their

wrote that spreading

Catholicism was a goal of his explorations,

not qualified to offer

of a

older of a professorship established in

ific

who

to the

is

technical help in forging

transcendent order, and Catholic thinkers

Father Murray saw that this approach was under challenge, and the crisis has since become "even more acute," Father Dulles

jjcture that is part

fiat

great admiral"

homage

Latin American na-

operating from the tradition of natural law.

issues."

Father Dulles delivered the annual

le

"also wishes to pay

The Vatican has been

harmony between the founders ofthe Ameri-

ecclesiastical penalties."

;/ith

tf

truths

ops to be plausible and, in the long run,

Church is "a ressure group harassing office-holders and andidates for office and seeking to control leir political conduct by threatening them

The Church

contending for "a transcendent, God-given

He

jving the impression that the

among

cross, wishes to

its

promote

tions.

bus lighthouse, which with

symbolize the cross of

to

today,

expressed hope for greater ecounity

our day" was the conflict between a culture

generally be ineffective." also said the bishops should avoid

nomic

and work harder

rights

He

During the Mass homily, the pope said

and the would not enforce the law, or the orbidden practice would be simply driven lat

human

arrival.

said.

Father Dulles said the "major crisis of

ourts

"Laws

when abuses continue

opposition to themselves from within the

intervene in controversial

said.

inderground," Father Dulles said.

Criticizing past abuses against Indians

not enough

peace and justice

"When they

questions of a secular character they

permanent

probability the police

prob-

political

demonstrations that took place before his

whole body of bishops.

gressivist" culture that rejects the idea of

all

coming socio-economic and lems, the pope said.

up

such as pastorals that carry the authority of the

order of justice and morality" and a "pro-

"In

aspects of your life," ranging from improving personal morality to overfertilize all

he said. "You must feel the poverty in others as your own and be convinced that the poor can no longer wait," he added. The pope told governments to defend

pinion were changed dramatically.

could be hollow unless public

plete.

About 50,000 squatters were evicted from their homes to make way for the 10story monument. At the end of the Mass the pope prayed for two people killed during anti-lighthouse

Christ planted in this land in 1492," the pope

heir victory

who have no

the advocate of the poor."

In the Mass homily, the pope said the work of evangelization is far from com-

who symbolizes to some the abuses of

bus,

oppose violence.

is

abortion in the entire nation

he said

its

Be

voice....

to

the voice of those

"Let the seed planted five centuries ago

lighthouse has been the scene of

countries and

Church, and thereby undermine their

Even ifpro-life organizations succeeded

The

plaque

Spanish colonialism.

opinion, not to get a law prohibiting

bortion passed, said Jesuit Father

memorial housing the

final

The papal message praises Columbus sow the seeds of evangelization

reputed bones of Columbus.

protests because of

Priest

irimary task regarding abortion

built cross-shaped

The

for helping

"Be

controversial Columbus lighthouse, a newly

sides.

arms.

the 500th anniversary.

Fewer than 100,000 people attended

its

contains the pope's signature and his coat of

whose voyages to the New World

opened the way for the Spanish colonization and evangelization of the Americas.

site for

the expected crowd.

The lighthouse was inaugurated Oct. 6,

topher Columbus and calling Oct. 12, 1492,

I

surrounding a good

accommodating

"one of the most important dates

\ farmer walks along a residential road in rural Guatemala with his harvest for the day. (See Page

field

(CNS) Pope John Paul U commemorated the 500th anniversary of evanpublic

much of the

argued

it

come

public.

would be better to omit from documents

prudential judgments

exclusion of religion

makes

it

difficult for

public schools to "transmit the values and

See Dulles, Page 13

The controversial Columbus Lighthouse in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic where Pope John Paul II celebrated a Mass during his visit this week. The seven-story structure was designed as a mausoleum for the remains of Christopher Columbus. (CNS photo by Father Jack Winter, St. Anthony Messenger)


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