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Volume 3 Number 24 • February
Serving Catholics in Western North Carolina in the Diocese of Charlotte
Yo, God!
Lenten Reflection
God On
Or,
Every night when it is time to sleep, I wish I were a woolly sheep. Sheep never have to wash their faces, Ana they can wander many places. Sheep never have to comb their hair, Or brush their teeth, Or worry what to wear, Or cover up with blankets warm,
Yd
Liturgical Style By
I
CAROL HAZARD Associate Editor
CHARLOTTE or rap?"
—
"Rachmaninov Take your pick and liturgists
are likely to oblige.
In trying to please everyone, the rich heritage of the Catholic
Mass
is
in
danger of being lost. Yet, that is precisely what has happened in Catholic churches in the last 30 years since Vatican II.
their feet.
"We have a generation to recapture
really like to be a sheep.
But
High!
Own
Pick Your
Or come inside when there's a storm, Or set the table when they eat The breakfast underneath
1994
18,
the heritage, otherwise
it
is
gone," said
Father Michael Joncas, presenter for the
would miss
Fifth
My father's evening hug,
Annual Liturgy Day Feb. 12
at St.
Patrick Cathedral. Father Joncas, a priest
And my mother's morning kiss.
for the Archdiocese of St. Paul
and
Minneapolis, is editor of the "Gather" hymnal. A composer of liturgical music, he is best know for his song "On
From Ash Wednesday Through Easter, by M. Ward, a book written as a way of
Eagles' Wings."
Speaking of music, whatever happened to silence? This, too, has been
Elaine
"walking and talking" with Jesus during Lent, as a way of being with God.
lost in
planning the "perfect" Mass that
will appeal to everyone, Father Joncas said.
Photo right:
"Thirty years after the Second Vatican Council, we have not worked out the kinks in this worship we do
Sheep roam the countryside in Yorkshire, England. Photo by JOANN KEANE
Sunday
after
Sunday day
after day,"
Father Joncas said.
Religious Leaders VATICAN CITY
(CNS)
—
armed
ih
and Muslim leaders meeting
conflict, said Christian, in
Religion
Cannot
Jew-
Yugoslavia is not a religious war and "appeals and exploitations of religious symbols to further the cause of aggres-
Tur-
sive nationalism are a betrayal of the
Reli-
ion can never be a valid justification )r
Say
universality of religious faith."
The IJey.
leaders
condemned "any
They demanded an end to
at-
:mpt to corrupt the basic tenets of our
by means of false interpretation _nd unchecked nationalism." The final declaration from the meetlg in Istanbul was published by the latican Feb. 15. The meeting was cobonsored by Ecumenical Orthodox atriarch Bartholomeos I and the New ork-based Appeal of Conscience Founrith
Roger Etchegaray, president the Pontifical Council for Justice and ;ace, made a special appeal for an end the fighting in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
The final declaration built on a 1 992 atement from a similar meeting which id, "a crime committed in the name of is
a crime against religion."
"We stand firmly against those who olate the sanctity of
human
and moral
life
irsue policies in defiance of
lues," said the declaration.
"We
concept that it is •ssible to justify one's actions in any med conflict in the name of God," the reject the
irticipants said. In fact, Christianity,
daism and Islam all proclaim peace as supreme good willed by God. The leaders said the war in the former
e
lina Catholic Bookshoppe. Braving inclement weather, more than 200 musi-
gees while they are displaced and help
cians, liturgical ministers, celebrants,
them
to return
planners and worship committee
home.
"We condemn
who
bers from the Carolinas, Virginia and
families from their homes, tear children
Georgia attended. "Maybe we've been overdoing it," said Eleanor Adeimy, organist at St. James Church, Hamlet, after listening
from
husband and
their parents, divide
name of false nationalisms,"
tion."
agreed unanimously to utterly condemn
"We totally abhor and condemn ethnic cleansing
and the rape and murder of
women and
children," they said.
demand
"We
the removal of obstacles that
prevent humanitarian assistance from
who are suffering." Every human being has a right
to
The freedom of conscience of members of
practice his or her faith, they said.
minority groups must be given special
wife in the
The participants in the meeting "have war and armed conflict; to demand that no hostile acts are perpetrated upon any peaceful group or region in the religious faith; to
demand
name
of
the initiation
of constructive dialogues to solve outstanding issues between those of different faiths; and to
demand
practice one's religion in
the right to
freedom and
with dignity."
The
religious leaders branded as
who
continue the
guarantees.
criminals those
The demned
and forced removal of people from their homes.
religious leaders also conethnic conflicts in the former
mem-
uproot
those
they said.
The meeting participants, including ardinal
Religious communities must help refu-
and destruction of houses of worship and of holy and sacred places of whatever religious tradifiscation, desecration
reaching those
ition.
ligion
"the con-
War
Justify
The all-day event was sponsored by Rock Hill Oratory, the Charlotte Diocese's Office of Worship and Carothe
kill-
to a presentation.
"How do we
correct
our over correcting?" "T ve discovered the richness of what we could have," said Chuck Taft, director of music at St. Eugene Church, Asheville. "We have to understand a little more and go back and grab that tradition."
Americans have bought into consumerism and their individual rights, and brought them to church, said Father Joncas. "Each individual consumer can go to the style of liturgy he chooses."
ing, rape, beating
See Liturgy, Page 2
Soviet republics of Georgia, Armenia
and Azerbaijan and Tajikistan. Children are the most tragic and innocent victims of
all
Diocesan Support Appeal
of those con-
they said. They asked their religious communities to do everything possible for the "spiritual, psychologi-
flicts,
and physical healing" of the conyoungest victims. A special effort must be made on behalf of those forced from their homes
cal
flicts'
or those ity
who are faced with the possibil-
of being forced to
flee,
they said.
The annual Diocesan Support Appeal, a major source of funding for 30 ministries, is now under way. The campaign began Feb. 6 and will continue through April 10 with a goal of $1,806,000. See column Page 6.
acholic
News
& Herald
February 18, 19
Lenten Reflection By FATHER VINCENT DONOVAN A Hindu priest once explained to me the circumstances of his ordination. It
had been preceded by a year of wandering all over bowl searching for alms and
India with his begging food.
The preparation came to a conclusion with a 30-
day "retreat" during which an absolute fast was mandated. No food at all was allowed and the only
was water. He told me he went through several curious stages during his fast. During the first week of his fast he became ravenously hungry and was tempted to give up the priestliquid permitted
hood or to cheat on his fast, even to steal food about which he constantly fantasized. Then, he said, that extreme sense of hunger seemed to pass away. A new temptation took the place of the weight. His whole body felt light
first
one.
He
lost
— weightless. He
was convinced that he could fly. He was tempted to climb a tree or go to the edge of a cliff and jump off and simply
sail through the air. That sensation, too, passed away. Then, he said, he came to the greatest temptation of all as he neared the end of his fast. He began to feel that he had accomplished something that few human beings could do. He felt superior, far above average. He was convinced that he was a leader, both spiritual and political, and should rule over other
human
beings.
Before he began his ministry, Jesus of Nazareth fasted 40 days in the wilderness. Mark's Gospel describes the experience briefly, "the Spirit drove Him into the dessert, and He remained there for 40 days, and was put to the test by Satan." (Mk. 1:12-13) Matthew gives many more details about the fast and Father Michael Joncas chats with organist Eleanor
both of
Adeimy
James Church, Hamlet, during Liturgy Day.
St.
(c)
and
guitarist Sheila Stovall,
Photo by
CAROL HAZARD
are the
Son of God,
Him on the
Liturgy (From Page
"We're split right down the middle," "Everyone knows where there is a conservative priest with high-church liturgy and a liberal priest said Father Joncas.
with low-church liturgy."
The predicament is "very problemwhen an attempt is made to gather the entire community, he atic," particularly
"We
have no way of addressing
them."
One
generation of Catholics was
raised on the Baltimore Catechism, an-
other
moved from their parents'
experi-
ence into an era of values clarification and still a third "has never known anything but the vernacular."
Liturgy
of Christian Therefore,
is
the "source and
life," said
it is
summit
Father Joncas.
heritage of sacred music and art while
new forms that grow organifrom our heritage." Although there are no easy answers, the solution lies in focusing on the liturgy and its purpose, said Father Joncas. creating
cally
He
offered these insights:
* The heart of the liturgy is the paschal mystery of Jesus Christ. "The theme of every liturgy is one thing and one thing only: Jesus dying, rising and pouring forth His spirit in us for the sake
of the world." *
conscious and active participation
of
the faithful."
to various influ-
ences. Unfortunately, liturgical musi-
is the epiphany of the Church. "The liturgy manifests the Church as an assembled body of the
—
to their Catholic roots.
The task, he said,
is
"to preserve the
our story. Spiritan Father Vincent Donovan is parochial vicar at Our Lady of Lourdes in Monroe. He spent 1 7 years as a missionary in Africa and is the author of two books, Christianity Revisited and The Church in the Midst of
Creation.
Storm Brings Activities To Halt, Forces Schools To Close Ice
By
CAROL HAZARD
Lord." *
Associate Editor
Liturgy
Christian
The
life.
is
the font
"Liturgy
and summit of is
not of
ulti-
Church's life. what is of ultimate
in the
liturgy points to
importance, namely our transformation in holiness."
* Liturgy should promote full, con-
cians and composers have taken their
cue from off-Broadway, jazz and popular music paying little or no attention
world, teasing Him, "I will give you all these if you fall at my feet and do me homage." (Mt. 1:1-10) We have a tendency to dismiss the temptations of Jesus as being too fanciful and somehow not appropriate to our idea of Jesus the God-man. But perhaps His were the experiences of any truly human being who would fast for a month. The God of the New Testament is not a God who stands apart, up there and out there somewhere, pitying us from a distance, but a God who takes up the cup of humanness and drinks it to its most bitter dregs. The God Jesus shows us is one who steps into human history, knows exactly how we feel, and becomes part of
is
ness." * Liturgy
mate importance
Father Joncas said liturgists must
pay close attention
Every liturgy
an exercise of the priestly office ofJesus and His members for the glory of God and the sanctification of the faithful. "Every single liturgy has a double thrust. It gives glory to God and it transforms human beings in holi-
important to promote the
"full, all
tell these stones to turn into bread." Then the tempter set parapet of the temple and said to Him, "If you are the Son of God,
throw yourself down; the angels will carry you in their arms." Finally the devil took Him to a very high mountain and showed Him all the kingdoms of the
1)
Older Catholics are likely to choose Masses with choirs or cantors, while younger Catholics prefer the Youth Mass or Folk Mass. Yo, God! Or, God on high! Again take your pick.
said.
He says Jesus was hungry and the tempter said to Him, "If you
the temptations.
scious
and
active participation.
"We
can only promote full, conscious, active participation if it wells up out of silence."
The ice storm that left a slippery mess in Western North Carolina last Thursday and Friday froze out church activities and closed all Catholic schools in the diocese on Friday. A groom-to-be flew from Florida for a Feb. 11-13 Engaged Encounter Weekend at the Catholic Conference Center in Hickory, only to learn the
weekend had been
cancelled.
Jane Anklin, who takes reservations for Engaged Encounter,
Diocesan Justice And Peace Leaders To Gather In Washington WASHINGTON (CNS) — "BuildWorld of Justice and Peace: The Catholic Campaign for Children and Families" will be the theme for a gathing a
commentator Mark Shields; William Maynes, editor of Foreign Policy journal; Loret Ruppe, former director of cal
the Institute for Urban Research at Mor-
Feb. 26-March 2 in Washington. Justice and Peace will represent the Dio-
gan State University in Baltimore; Washington Post columnist E.J. Dionne; and Jean Bethke Elshtain, professor at
cese of Charlotte
Vanderbilt University.
at the
meeting.
The meeting
will open with a tribfarmworker leader Cesar Chavez, attended by his widow, Helen Chavez. Arturo Rodriguez, current president of the United Farm Workers of America, will give the opening address.
ute to the late
Dther speakers will include politi-
trying to find
8-10
is
half
full.
The Diocesan Regional Assembly
there fall,
is
a possibility
Department of Social Development and
World Peace, Roundtable, Campaign for Human Development, Catholic
Workshop topics will include such concerns as welfare reform, health care reform, the struggle against childhood
Charities
hunger, civil rights, the environment,
the U.S. bishops' secretariats for His-
and religion and nationalism in Sudan, Bosnia and Northern Ireland. Sponsors of the annual meeting in-
panic affairs and African-American
USA, Migration and Refugee
Services, National Council of Catholic
Women,
Catholic Relief Services, and
Catholics.
will
be held in tt
director of the Office of Planning.
Make-up days for Mecklenbui Area Catholic Schools are March 3 which was originally a half day and now a full day, and March 31, whic was originally off and is now a half da March 21 is a makeup day for an earli school closing. The other 10 schools
ov make-up days, and notify parents of tl
the diocese will determine their
new
schedule. In another incident unrelated to
tl
weather, the main water line at Chi
Monday, Feb. elude the U.S. Catholic Conference
it
said Franciscan Sister Jean Linde
lotte Catholic
the Peace Corps; Robert Hill, director of
ering of diocesan social ministry leaders Scott Spivak of the Ministry for
is
upcoming weekends for the 36 couples who were to attend. The Feb. 25-27 weekend will be "a huge weekend" with 52 couples, said Anklin. The March 18-20 weekend is already full, and the following weekend from April places in
on Saturday, Feb. 12 at St. Ann Churc in Charlotte was cancelled. All 1C people who had signed up for the assen bly were notified. Although the assen bly will not be rescheduled this sprin
High School broke The Sisters of Men
<
14.
had noticed a drop in water pressure the convent on campus. They notifl the school, and the pressure had dropp there as well. "We had the Rio Gran going down the football field," sa Assistant Principal Steve Carpenter.
School was closed at 11:30 a.r and water service was restored by t next morning in time for school. I make-up day will be scheduled for t half day that was missed.
"
:
The Catholic News
[February 18, 1994
&
H<
Vocation Update
Seminarians Have Opportunities To Enrich Education, Formation By FATHER FRANK O'ROURKE Vocation Director I
hope you
will enjoy reading
Mark Lawlor's account of his
experiences in
Rome
during the Christmas season. (See page 16.) Mark, a seminarian for the Diocese of Charlotte, is in formation at St. Meinrad Seminary, St. Meinrad, Ind.
The
opportunities offered to seminarians to enrich their education and
formation are many. Each seminary requires the completion of basic core courses for ordination. Yet, they also offer a diversity of enrichment opportunities.
^^IGfeL
t^^^
\
St.
Meinrad, for example, gives seminarians the
opportunity every other year to study in there, faculty
reflection
and students engage
on the eternal
tional opportunity, the
city. In
Rome. While
in instruction
and
addition to the educa-
Rome experience in
itself
puts
seminarians in touch with the universality of the
Church. Other opportunities are offered through the Mexican American Cultural Center in San Antonio, Texas. The center offers courses that immerse seminarians in the Hispanic culture. This, in turn, helps the seminarians understand the culture, so they can better serve the needs of the increasing Spanish-speaking population in the Diocese of Charlotte. Spanish courses are offered as well. The courses can be one-month experiences, summer programs or a full semester. Another program that has sparked the interest of some of our men is a semester in Jerusalem. The academic experience puts them in an environment where they have an opportunity to experience first hand the sights and scenes that are written about in the Bible. Seminary life is an enriching one, whereby education and formation take place both at the seminary and in other settings to help develop men for service as priests in the Diocese of Charlotte. I hope all who read this column are aware of the great need for priests and I hope you will continue to pray for the seminarians of our diocese. You play a vital role in encouraging and inviting men whom you believe are being called to the priesthood to pursue that call. I welcome the opportunity to speak with anyone who thinks he is being called to the priesthood. To inquire about the possibility of serving as a priest in the Diocese of Charlotte, call Father Frank O'Rourke at (704) 334-2283. Questions for this column can be sent to Father O'Rourke at 1621 Dilworth Rd. East, Charlotte, N.C. 28203.
Singer and storyteller
Gathering"
Despite
growing
a
Catholic
popluation, Catholic television
comes
few homes in the Diocese of A group of Catholics with the backing of the diocese is try ing to change into very
Charlotte.
that.
asking local cable companies to add Eternal Word Television Network It's
to their programming or increase
EWTN
airtime.
"Though we have tried in the past to
EWTN
persaude cable carriers to grant space for their programming, our attempts to date have met with little success," said Msgr. John J. McSweeney, diocesan administrator, in a letter to parishioners.
North Carolina cable companies carry
surrounding Charlotte.
EWTN in the Asheville,
Raleigh
and Andrews areas. Cablevision of Charlotte carries Faith
& Vision,
a 24-hour
network that includes Catholic programming. However, it does not carry EWTN.
"We
will try,
once more,
presents music and monologues at a
By PAT GEISLER CHARLOTTE — Close to 300 men,
women and children of
St.
filled the cafeteria
Gabriel's Parish Center in early
companies are unlikely to budge unless more people rally behind the effort.
to being a priest in the Diocese of Charlotte? Contact Father Frank O'Rourke, Vocation Director 1621 Dilworth Rd. East Charlotte, N.C. 28203 (704) 334-2283
of these Catholics in church on
and educational enrichment. Although Protestant churches in the South have been bringing people together for midweek fellowship and educational programs for years, St. Gabriel sets a prece-
Singing songs and spinning stories in a style that has
been compared to that
of Garrison Keillor, the radio humorist
from "Lake Woebegone," Kilbourne
—
—
an ordained Methodist minister teasingly asked the audience why so many Catholics were coming to church in the middle of the week. "Everyone knows
see
all
Gatherings
is
to bring parishioners to-
dent for a Catholic parish. The evening begins with
Mass
at
5:30 p.m. Dinner is prepared by a professional food catering service and served in the new Parish Center between 5:45 p.m. and6:30p.m. Following prayer
TV
Cable
and community announcements, programs for adults and activities for children start at 7 p.m. They end promptly at
"Anything is possible," she said. Using video technology, graphics and music, EWTN brings the message of Jesus Christ to everyday people. Programming includes Bible studies, Sunday Mass, a nightly rosary program, shows on Catholic beliefs and practices, dramas, shows for young people and live specials.
7:55 p.m. Babysitting
If interested in aiding the efforts call
of Cathy Adams at
People are welcome to come to Mass,
"It is so nice to come to church and have fun," said Wednesday Night com-
mittee
member
Jane Varner. "I think
church doesn't have to be boring and quiet." "It is
an excellent way to build both in large and small
—
tor of St. Gabriel.
parishes," said Father Ed Sheridan, pas-
local cable systems.
Y
"A valid Will stands as a continuing expression of our concern for loved ones, as well as an ongoing commit-
ment to the Church and the community in which we live'.' Msgr. John
J.
McSweeney
ou can express your commitment to your Church by making a bequest to the Diocese of Charlotte. Simply have the following statement included in your Will:
Roman
Catholic Diocese of (or percent of estate) for its religious, educational
"/ leave to the
Charlotte the
sum of$
the residue of my
and charitable works. For more information on how to make a Will that works, contact Jim Kelley, Director of Development, Diocese of Charlotte, 1524 East Morehead St., Charlotte,
NC
it
important for our children to learn that
company and express your desire
His Will In Yours.
may
attend only a part of the evening.
community
to get
provided for
dinner and the program, or they
(704) 547-8889. Or call or write the programming director at your cable
EWTN on
is
children 3 years of age and under.
is
Remember Have you given thought
"What will the Baptists when they drive by and
think is going on
was the star attraction.
ering" a year ago,
(704) 568-2972 or Michelle McNulty at
Center, said the cable
day," he joked.
gether for Christian fellowship, prayer
EWTN to local television." Media
Catholics only go to church on Sun-
who entertained at the parish' s first "gath-
EWTN supporters,
diocese's
PAT GEISLER
Wednesday night?" The idea for the Wednesday Night
through your help and prayers to bring
Gail Violette, director of the
"Wednesday Night
Photo by
February as the southeast Charlotte parish celebrated the first anniversary of its popular "Wednesday Night Gatherings." Singer and storyteller Ed Kilbourne,
EWTN On
Moreover, Vision Cable of North Carolina cut back on EWTN airtime in areas
Ed Kilbourne
Gabriel Church in Charlotte.
'Wednesday Night Gatherings' Draw Hundreds To St. Gabriel
MACC
Diocesan Group Pushes For
at St.
28207, (704) 331-1709 or 377-6871.
News
itholic
& Herald
February 18, 199'
Pro-Life Corner
Post-Abortion Reconciliation Services will be held on Thursday, Feb. 24 at 7:30 p.m. at Holy Family Church in Clemmons and Thursday, March 3 at 7:30 p.m. at St. Gabriel Church in Charlotte.
t i
I?
Editorial Me
Wasn't
It
Last month, Pope John Paul
II
—
World Communications Day which in
— had
May
general and
in a
will
The Respect Life Office
message for
Pope: Respect For
violence in particular.
said that
TV can cause harm "by propaVATICAN CITY
gating degrading values and models of behavior, by
broadcasting pornography and graphic depictions of brutal violence."
human
John Paul
He said it can also cast doubt on and present moral truths as something
He went on to say that TV can spread "distorted and manipulative accounts of news events and current ... carrying exploitive advertising that appeals to base instincts and ... glorifying visions of life that
issues
obstruct the realization of mutual respect, of justice
and peace."
who work in the television show respect for their audiences and for the families who make up a large part of the audience. Last week in New York at the meeting of the International Radio and Television Society, some of those who work in the TV industry responded. Surprisingly, they seemed to agree with Pope John called on those
industry to
— up
Ted
to a point.
Harbert, president of
ABC
Entertainment,
"The pope
is right. There is over the world." But, he said, it's not fair to blame the networks for all that bloodshed. He said the networks aren't getting credit for reducing violence on their shows in recent years. (We assume he means cutting the number of corpses from 20 or so in a one-hour show to about 10.) Other panelists maintained that it's not the fault of the networks. They say their rivals in the cable industry and other non-network shows air more violence than
said at a panel discussion,
a
lot
— Respect
for
human
and the sacredness of peace and prosperity, Pope
of very violent television
(704) 331-1720
are essential to
life
all
they do.
Dignity, Life Vital
POPE JOHN PAUL
II
II.
"More and more, the most attentive and farsighted
relative instead of absolute.
Paul
(CNS)
Human
dignity, the unity of the family
religious beliefs
He
Diocese of Charlotte
be observed
a few things to say about television in
TV
The pope
it
public authorities are taking note of this truth, which
The Pope Speaks
is
elementary, civil and political at the same time," the
pope said Feb. 10. In his remarks to a group of bishops participating in a three-week seminar on bioethics and the pastoral care of families, the pope said the Church is called to preach and defend "the dignity of authentic and responsible love."
"In fact, the Church is aware that in promoting matrimony and the family and in defending the sacredness of life, it contributes to the good of society," he said. Authentic progress, peace and prosperity are impossible where human life and dignity and family bonds are not defended, the pope said. Pope John Paul thanked the bishops, especially those from Eastern Europe, who took time from their busy schedules to dedicate themselves to a deeper understanding of current problems faced by families,
including issues involving medical ethics.
The semi-
nar was sponsored by the Pontifical Council for the
Family.
"The faithful unity of theological and pastoral criteria, from the point of view of the indispensable
positive values in the world around them, he said
"The temporal order cannot be considered as system closed in itself," the pope said. "The destiny c the
is
tied to
its
belonging to Christ,
Pope Says Humanity Must Choose Between Love, Self-interest VATICAN CITY (CNS) With
—
the third millennium, humanity
is
the approach
ever more
c
clear!
iii
asked to choose between a civilization of love and di of individualism and self-interest, Pope John Paul said.
The pope, speaking at an Angelus blessing at th Vatican Feb. 13, took a brief look at world events an sketched out a dramatic moral scenario.
teaching of the Church' s magisterium and with support
from the human and biological sciences, form a valid basis for pastoral service" to families, the pope told the
whole universe
"We are certainly living through years of epoch transition. In front
of our eyes there
movement. Humanity
is,
is
a world
in effect, at a crossroads,"
hf
Isn't that the usual response when someone is accused of any type of wrong-doing? "It wasn't me.
bishops.
The other guy did it." We also seem to recall reading
focus on strengthening individual families, but also
using freedom, he said. But the interdependence
working "to increase a culture of life which defeats that
bring his concerns directly to families in a special letter
people today has given this challenge a global chara< ter, he said. "What kind of civilization will the future bring our planet?" he said. On the one hand there is what tl Church calls the "civilization of love" based on shariri
he is writing to mark the International Year of the Family.
utilitarianism,
in various trade
publications over the years how the networks are doing their best to
compete with the non-network shows by
The aim of diocesan programs
culture of death
broadcasters think they want.
The
may be
"other guys"
the violence but,
responsible for
from where we
sit,
some of
the networks are
Pope John Paul
"The evangelical
match them.
trying to
whose
signs are being noticed in
told the bishops that he
truth
believers, but the values in all
ews & Herald
3,
Rev. Msgr. John
McSweeney
J.
Associate Editors:
Hispanic Editor:
and
Advertising Manager: Editorial Clerk: Sheree
it
are essential and vital for
the letter
The pope did would be published.
Dalmau
their role is different than that of priests
religious, the laity
audience.
Gene Sullivan McDermott
series
The pope's
on the
talk
was
part of a continuing
role of the laity in the
Church and
in the
world. Office:
1524 East Morehead
Mail Address: Phone:
PO Box
NC 28207 NC 28237
Charlotte,
(704) 331-1713
Printing:
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The Catholic News lished
St.,
37267, Charlotte,
&
Inc.
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and joint commitment. On the other is "individualisn opposed interests, exaggerated natioi alism and systems of selfishness," he said. As it prepares to celebrate the Holy Year 2000, tl Church wants to invite all people of good will to joi in building a world of solidarity, the pope said. Tl Church is aware that real love "is not a vague sentimer b or blind passion," but implies self-giving and tl in willingness to suffer with the suffering and rejoice wil the joyful, he said. I The pope said Lent was a good time for Christiai to reflect on all this and take time for spiritual renews Te:
II said.
have equal responsibility for evangelization, the pope said at his Feb. 9 general
Joann Keane, Carol Hazard Sister Pilar
when
Although
Robert E. Gately
Editor:
intend to recall in
—
Number 24
Paul Publisher:
I
Pope Says Lay People Called To Bring Justice, Love To World VATICAN CITY (CNS) Lay people are called to bring justice, love and peace to the world, Pope John
February 18, 1994
Volume
which
would
families and for society itself," he said.
not say
(So)
must
designed to reinforce the consciences of
this letter is
The Catholic
for families
various areas of contemporary society,"1he pope said.
"giving the viewers what they want" or what the
il
said.
Pope Welcomes U.S. Lutheran Pilgrims, Says He Hopes For Unity Pope John Paul VATICAN CITY (CNS)
—
1
that
said.
munion in the apostolic
so that faith and charity become, through them, the
new
he said. and religious are called to exercise their vocations primarily in the Church, Pope John Paul said, lay men and women are called to do so in the world. Such activity requires that lay men and women know how to evaluate human reality and recognize the leaven of a
While
life for all,"
priests
]
welcoming U.S. Lutherans to the Vatican, said hoped divine guidance can help the churches reach ft communion. "I pray that Lutherans and Catholics will be ev more attentive to the guidance of the Holy Spirit,
"To live in the truth received from Christ and to work for its spread throughout the world is the obligation and task of all members of the Church," the pope Lay people are called to share in Christ's royal mission by being people of faith and witnesses of charity, "moreover committing themselves to working
ick
I
Is,
Hi
I
remaining obstacles to our full and visible cor las faith and sacramental life m; BO be overcome," he said Feb. 14 in a talk to pilgrims lb the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. fit The pope praised the results of a Catholic-Luther; theological dialogue, which began in 1964. He said t) lie talks have produced a number of significant statemer on questions that have long divided Lutherans ai Catholics.
See Pope, Page
Bob
Gately's Editor's Notebook
is
on Page
6.
The Catholic News
ibruary 18, 1994
On Here are 10 reasons why Catholics e a precious gift to America. This is )tto say the Protestants or Jews are any
important to the American experi-
ss
ent, but I think other
groups can speak
Practicing Catholics uphold the digty of
human
life.
weak and
arginalizes the
kills the
un-
practicing Catholics respect life at
>rn,
Practicing Catholics are not xeno-
do not fear or hate the
lobic; they
ranger. I use the qualifying
word "prac-
because practicing Catholics are e ones who carry the spirit and values our heritage. Xenophobia begins with umbles but it can explode into race Dts and murders. America needs a
:ing"
rong infusion of love, and practicing itholics believe that Christ is "in the ast
vision of their eternal destiny, a destiny
which
of their brothers and sisters." pan-national organization that has
rvived the last 2,000 years of turbunt history.
are capable of sacrificing them-
Catholics are a vital part of
e religious fabric
of this country, and
y are a moral force which will not be the power of evil or the
own away by
common
selves for the
One Candle
Light
good.
Practicing Catholics belong to an
unbroken succession of people who are linked to the formative Christian in ancient Jerusalem.
values and tradition
is
com-
A sense of
much needed
in
our country where people tend to dismiss the wisdom of the past as outdated
prosperity but they reject unbridled
and useless.
greed.
know
Practicing Catholics
that the
Holy Spirit is the heart of every baptized soul. They invoke God's strength in the
good people do nothing, and Catholics are willing to fight the good fight to overcome evil with good.
America is a materialistic culture
which needs a moral conscience in economic matters, and the Catholic Church Practicing Catholics believe that
God wants them
order to create an atmosphere of peace
keep the family together. America needs strong families if it is to survive and the Catholic Church, through its Catholic school system and other means of education, promotes good
and tranquility, forgiveness
family values.
triumph
if
know
Practicing Catholics
America needs
this spirit
is
that in
essential.
of forgiveness
remain united and strong. Practicing Catholics do not worship the almighty dollar. They may pursue if it is to
because of the knowledge of His love. Catholics contribute in a meaningful way to our nation's spirit of joy and celebration.
contributes to that discernment process.
struggle for liberty and justice. Evil will
Practicing Catholics belong to the ily
rooted in the resurrection of
is
Jesus Christ. America needs citizens
munity
ery level.
FATHER JOHN CATOIR
Practicing Catholics have a clear
which
In a world
Being An American Catholic
winds of change.
who
themselves.
r
& Herak
to
Practicing Catholics have a deep knowledge of God's love. They realize that the greatest honor anyone can give to Almighty God is to live joyfully
Catholics have played an important role in
making America the great coun-
it is and they are proud to be Americans. (For a free copy of the Christopher News Note, "This Precious Land, "send a stamped, self-addressed envelope to The Christophers, 12 East 48th St., New York, NY 10017) Father John Catoir is director of The Christophers.
try that
What Your Kids Watch On TV Q. My kids like to watch a lot of V shows that I feel are too violent, y husband disagrees. He says when was a kid, he watched shows that eluded a little shooting and it didn't rn him into a criminal. He thinks !
okay to
s
ant,
but
atch
TV.
them watch what they seems like all they do is
let
it
TV
is a lot more violent today was when your husband was owing up. A recent study by the Comsssion on Violence and Youth of the
A.
in
d
it
nerican Psychological Association
und that "there is absolutely no doubt" it watching violent TV programs injases aggressive behavior and attiies and the effects can be lifelong. It's not only the violence that's a oblem. Even on shows that we conler harmless, every problem always
gets "fixed" in
MARTHA W. SHUPING, MD
30 to 60 minutes leaving
kids with false expectations about real
An
life.
expectation
is set
up
that life
should be easy, without the realization that the
good things
in life often take
Crosswinds
time and effort to achieve.
your husband is unconvinced but open, consider a meeting with your pediatrician who will almost certainly be able to provide you with further information regarding television's effect on If
inSiiVO
el
children.
The total number of hours per week as well as the specific programs to be
watched should be negotiated between parents and kids, with parents having the final say and setting clear limits. Help your kids to develop other interests and activities. Some families have a weekly family night for having fun together without TV. Also, plan ahead for quality pro-
—
grams a movie that you and the kids might both enjoy. Record them to watch later if they are
scheduled
at
inconve-
One program you
don't want to
"Christy," which
wrote about in December. It was supposed to air on CBS in January, but was rescheduled to start in March. It should be good family is
Dr. Shuping
is
contract staff with
Catholic Social Services and also has a private practice as a psychiatrist in
nient times.
miss
entertainment.
I
Winston-Salem. Questions for this colsent to: Dr. Martha W.
umn may be
Shuping, 1400 Millgate Drive, Suite B,
Winston-Salem,
NC 27103.
lil
Is Do you
when
find yourself uptight
u go to bed
at night after
watching
meone on television get blown
apart?
motion shots of bullets
e those slow-
ping through people driving you to
"Enough
/,
is
enough?"
The hearings
»ne.
on the
television
t
ice is
are attempting to alert that if vio-
not voluntarily curtailed, the
blic will take action.
But censoring illy
curtail
it.
To stop the violence we
must understand violence in all its ms. For violence has become a large ment of our culture. st
Passivity T '
is
induced
in the face
of
when we don't take the time to lly know what we are dealing with, to
)lence
derstand
its
causes and to grasp
its
on us. There is, for example, the playful or
ects
>rting variety
ed t
of violence. It is exerof displaying a skill,
in the pursuit
in the pursuit
of destruction;
it
is
not
by hate or destructiveness. d we view it all the time.
itivated
FATHER EUGENE HEMRICK
could be the art of is not to harm, but to exhibit a graceful yet cunning skill superior to that of the opponent. But
The motive
football,
hockey or basketball may
become
places in the violence.
at
They hold category of TV's playful
The Human Side
violent too.
New
rules
and fines levied
have been added
to help control the vio-
lence in these sports.
A second form of violence is reactive.
TV violence will not
Violence Hurting You?
An example
fencing.
times
Testimony in congressional hearts on TV violence says you are not
TV
By this I mean the kind of violence
employed in the defense of life, freeone's own or dom, dignity, property
—
comes from
that of another. In reactive violence the
lence
main aim is to avert a threatened injury and survive. News reports contain many
having one's faith shattered. A child may start life with a faith in goodness, love and justice. However, if thrown out on the streets, he or she may well lose
scenes of this kind of violence.
Then there is violence motivated by the desire for revenge. turns to revenge
able in
its
it is
When
violence
no longer reason-
effort to redress an injury that
is
a violence that
faith in these virtues.
When
who
violence
is
by life, a survi val-of-the-fittest environment adopted by those
feel betrayed
already has occurred.
The psychologist
Fromm told us,
"Revengeful vio-
Revengeful violence often arises
lence has the irrational function of un-
doing magically what has been done
when marriages end in divorce. It is the reverse side of the power of bonding and
realistically."
the difficulty of breaking such a bond.
Erich
Closely related to revengeful vio-
is
born.
There are many other forms of vio-
you have to do is watch the evening news to realize this. The risk is that violence gets glamlence. All
orized. Or, if
we
let
guise of legitimacy.
up on
us,
it,
it
takes on the
A suspicion sneaks
claiming that revenge
or that violence adds spice to
is
good
life.
At the same time, violence
in the
environment makes people fearful, anxious and more and more distrustful. We need to distrust violence. We shouldn't be passive about it. But we also need to be aware of its root causes. See
Human, Page
13
& Herald
6 The Catholic News
February 18, 1994
How Churches Get Their Names? Q. Please clarify some things for us.
To
what
begin,
is
between a diocese and an archdiocese? These always seem to have geographic names, but I've never seen a
tive efforts.
In the United States about half the provinces are coterminous with the boundaries of a particular state. As you
Catholic parish with a geographic title, such as many Protestant
—
Main Street BapGreenville Methodist and so on.
churches have tist,
FATHER JOHN DIETZEN
archbishop holds some limited responsibility and authority in the province in order to facilitate the bishops' coopera-
the difference
Question Box
indicate, provinces, as well as dioceses,
generally have geographical
titles
Who decides what name a parish will
Diocese of Buffalo, Province of
have? Is there a list of acceptable or appropriate ones? (Missouri)
Orleans. In very early Christianity, the
—
New com-
munities of believers in Christ (churches)
were designated by location. Paul, for example, writes "to the Church of God which is at Corinth" (1 Cor. 1:2) In the Book of Revelation, a message is sent to "the Church" in seven
A. In the institutional structure of the Catholic Church, neighboring dio-
ceses are grouped together into what are called provinces. This allows the vari-
ous local churches to coordinate their pastoral activities and policies, and pro-
The
Anything like parishes as we know them, with territory and under the responsibility
of a priest,
came
into existence only
later.
Then and now, of
course, parish
people involved. (A free brochure answering ques Hons Catholics ask about crematioi and other funeral regulations and cus tonus is available by sending a stamper self-addressed envelope to Father Jofu
Church
priests care for the people entrusted to
vide better opportunities for relation-
continues to refer to local or "particular"
churches (usually these are dioceses) by
them under the authority of the diocesan bishop, in whose service of Christ and
Dietzen,
ships between the bishops of the dio-
ceses involved. (Canon 431)
their area or chief city.
pastoral leadership they are called to
tions for this
share (Canon 519).
called an archdiocese, and the bishop of
Churches or congregations within these larger units have been placed un-
called the archbishop or
der the patronage of certain saints or
parish belongs to the diocesan bishop,
events, or titles of our Lord since at least
though he will usually reach that decision in consultation with the priest and
The
chief diocese of a province
that diocese
is
different cities.
is
metropolitan of the province.
By Church
universal
the beginning of the fourth century.
law, the metropolitan
Peace Most of you
comply with an order weapons around Sarajevo or turn them over to United Nations forces. If they do not do so, they
most of the
to
to withdraw their heavy
face
is
NATO air strikes to destroy them. my
breath.
The Serbs claim they
will
comply
although as of this writing they have turned over to the U.N. only a handful of the weapons. It's uncertain
how many
have been withdrawn.
territory they are seeking.
think
we
should
lift
the arms
embargo against the Muslims, supply them with weapons and let them defend themselves. It beats taking a chance on
defend themselves.
Stewardship Questions And Answers Q.
How
treasure?
I
is
the Diocesan Support Appeal part of
give to
my
parish, isn't that
A. In the bishops' pastoral
letter,
Notebook
states that "as Christian Stewards,
we
my
We also expect him to |
is
ground war
contributing occasional columns
in the Balkans.
With this issue of The Catholic News & Herald, we welcome a new contributor Spiritan Father Vincent Donovan. Father Donovan, parochial vicar at Our Lady of Lourdes in Monroe, will be writing a weekly series of Lenten reflections for us. The first of these columns
—
stewardship of
-the A
Disciple's Response,
it
receive God's gifts gratefully, cultivate in justice
on Page
getting the United States involved in a
enough?
Stewardship:
them responsibly, share them lovingly
with others, and return them
with increase to the Lord." The Diocesan Support Appeal gives us the opportunity to share in justice with others.
We
belong to the Catholic Church, the Universal Church. Our responsibility to our local parish is paramount in our giving, but it doesn't stop there. We are also part of a diocesan church which provides services beyond that of the local parish. We may be far removed geographically from the migrant workers, but we are bound by ties of faith to contribute to the efforts toward justice on their behalf. Our family may be grown, but these same ties of faith compel us to be concerned about the religious education of our young people throughout the diocese. Our stewardship commitment does not limit our giving, but expands our awareness to include our larger faith community. Stewardship of treasure asks that we give a proportionate amount of our income. Many use the biblical tithe or 10 percent as a goal to be reached. If you are already committed to stewardship of treasure, and have made a commitment of a specific percentage of your income, the DSA can present the opportunity to increase that percentage. If you currently give 4 percent, perhaps you can give an additional 2 percent to the DSA. If you are not already committed to stewardship of treasure, the DSA can be a way of getting started. What is important for us to remember is that as good stewards we acknowledge the many gifts that are ours. We see ourselves as caretakers of these gifts and return to God a portion of what, in truth, is already His. The DSA provides us with an opportunity to reach out to the members of our larger faith community the Diocese of Charlotte. This column is prepared by the Diocesan Office of Development.
—
Editor's
2.
evangelization as part of our particip
I still
—
Service
BOB GATELY
in 1938.
The Serbs also continue to make demands of their own mostly aimed at weakening the Bosnian Muslims and their capability to
name of a
column should be sent Father Dietzen at the same address.) Copyright © 1 994 by Catholic New
Our Time?
The sad part about the whole thing that some American and Western
European leaders are all in favor of such a compromise. To me, that seems to be rewarding aggression but they view it as a step toward peace. It reminds me of Neville Chamberlain's statement about "Peace in our time" after Britian and France "compromised" with Hitler at Munich
I'm not clairvoyant and have no way of knowing what's going to happen. I'm not holding
decision for the
They also continue to demand that the Muslims "compromise" and give them
will receive this paper
a few days before the deadline for the
Bosnian Serbs
In
The final
Holy Trinity Church, 704 A Main St., Bloomington, IL61701. Ques
tion in the
Decade of Evangelization
the diocese.
As the editor's note at the end of th out, Father Donovan is
column points
former missionary in Africa and is tfc author of two books. He also has writte extensively for other publications.
saints
SIMEON
(OR SIMON) 15 MENTIONED MATTHEW 13-55 ANP MARK 6-3 AS ONE OF THE RELATIVES OF JESUS ANP HE WAS SAID TO BE THE SON OF CLEOPHAS, ST. JOSEPH'S BROTHER AND HENCE A FIRST COUSIN OF THE LORP. SIMEON WAS ELECTED SUCCESSOR TO JAMES AS BISHOP OF JERUSALEM WHEN JAMES WAS MARTYRED. IN
ACCORPING TO TRAPITION, SIMEON
WAS SUPERNATURALLY WARNEP OF THE PESTRUCTION OF JERUSALEM BY THE ROMANS IN 66 ANP LEPA GROUP OF CHRISTIANS TO THE CITY OP PELLA, WHERE THEY REMA/NEP UNTIL IT WAS SF\FE FOR THEM TO RETURN TO JERUSALEM. S/MEON ESCAPED THE PEATH
ORPEREP BY EMPERORS VESPASIAN ANP VON\\T\F\H WHEN THEY DECREED THAT ALL OF JEWISH ORIGIN WERE
TO BE EXECUTED, BUT WAS ARRESTED BY THE ROMAN GOVERNOR ATTICUS
DURING THE PERSECUTION OF CHRISTIANS UNDER EMPEROR
TRAJAN. HE WAS TORTURED AND CRUCIFIED REPUTEDLY WHEN HE WAS 120 -YEARS -OLD. HIS FEAST IS FEB. 18. ©
1994
CNS Graphics
ST SIMEON
&
The Catholic News
1994
ebruary 18,
Herald
7
eriamme nt Lntert
TV Programming
Nags The West's Conscience
By Henry Herx
â&#x20AC;&#x201D;
(CNS) Some American television viewers will remember Michael Wood as the
"Saddam's Latest War: A Commentary by Michael Wood," on the
engaging writer-host of "Legacy," the 1992 PBS series on ancient
22,
civilizations and their connec-
Saddam Hussein's war on
modern world. Wood is a much more familiar figure on British television, where over the past decade he has built a considerable body of work, mostly cultural programs of which only some have aired
marsh Arabs of southern Iraq and takes the West to task for not com-
here.
of these people is so tragic, the subject cannot be avoided." While doing the "Legacy" episode, "Iraq: The Cradle of Civiliza-
NEW YORK
tory
rent
journalist,
on
reports
what
modern
tion because "the
as
at
Saddam's quest
for to-
power.
Since the Gulf War, the West has been more interested in pursuing the question of Iraqi reparations and disarming missiles than in intervening in what Wood sees as a human rights tragedy in the south. Saddam, he says, has not allowed the United Nations to position observers in the region nor
discovered that the marsh Arabs have "the longest history in the world," one that he now fears is on the brink of being ended by what he sees as Saddam's "policy
entitled
the fighting.
tal
Wood
tion,"
likens to "Mafiosi."
political in
history
humanitarian
cies,
outraged
and those of central Iraq are Sunni Muslims, Wood says the war in the South is not religious but purely
essentially a political ques-
is
permitted
Saddam's "ruthless terror state" which is run by the military and politicians he is
Though the Arabs of the southern marshes are Shiite Muslims
the
a telephone conversation, explained that he took on
In
Wood
Wood
program
affairs
program
ing to their aid.
a degree in his-
from Oxford and training
BBC
for Tuesday, Feb. 10-11 p.m. EST.
The
has made a career out of popularizing the art and history of the past. somewhat surprising, It's therefore, to come across a cura
Wood
PBS schedule
tion to the
Combining
of genocide."
agen-
such as Catholic Relief Services, to distribute food or provide medical aid to the victims of
Speaking from Washington, where he had just taped an interview with Martin Indyk, the National Security Council's senior director for Near East and South Asian affairs, Wood said that the Clinton administration is "extremely sympathetic towards the victims." U.S. policy is committed to keeping pressure on Saddam by isolating his regime and threatening to try Saddam for crimes against humanity. But such long-term approaches, Wood points out, are next to useless in stopping the short-term catastrophe now taking place.
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is
By damming Saddam
River,
is
the far
Euphrates on his way
to destroying the delicate ecosys-
tem of an area once regarded by some as the biblical Garden of Eden.
The tragedy, he
says, is not but environmental, disrupting the chain of life dependent upon these once-lush
only
human
marshes.
sponsored children.
to the public.
But
if
this is not possible for you,
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Wood knows that the chances of stopping the killing and saving the marshes are now "very slim." Yet he doesn't regard the program
a "testament"
as
once was and how
life
Please take of one poor
this opportunity to child.
make a
difference in the
it
to is
what being
destroyed.
Wood cannot allow himself to believe that the Western powers will not intervene, despite their failures in Bosnia,
of children like Conchita.
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As an historian concerned about "the survival of the past," Wood says he is appalled by what he has seen happening in Iraq. And as a journalist, he feels compelled to report these events
fits
Little
his
the
their 5,000-year-old
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it."
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support
D
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Member:
This appeal to the conscience of the world's leaders is from Wood's heart and if the program has even half the passion, pain and moral outrage of the phone conversation, perhaps some of them will respond. isn't often that a journalist
on the culture beat gets
to use
television as a bully pulpit for an
oppressed minority. It's to Wood's credit that he took the chance. Herx is director of the U.S.
Catholic Conference Office for Film and Broadcasting.
8
The Catholic News
& Herald
February 18, 1994
The way Lent Catholic
The speaker
News
Mick
Service
in the following quota-
named John, but same basic comments
tion
E.
is
I've
a
heard the
number
of
times from others: "I
remember when Lent was
really
—
a short fast before Easter, initially just two days in length. In time this fast was
extended until
it
reached 40
Lent! We fasted every day and went to stations of the cross every week and gave up candy or cigarettes for the whole 40 days. Today, Lent doesn't seem to mean much. I think we should go back to Lent the way it used to be." The irony is that the changes in Lent since Vatican Council II were intended to go back to the way Lent used to be. The question is how far back we're looking. John was looking back only to his earlier life, and he believed that Lent was always the way he knew it then. The church took a much longer view at the council and looked back to the origin of Lent and its original meaning. The problem with Lent as most of us experienced it in childhood is that it was missing its heart. The core of Lent is preparation for baptism and for bap-
days, linked to Jesus' time in the desert or to the 40 years the Israelites spent wandering in the desert. Since this fast coincided with the immediate preparation of the catechumens for Easter, it enabled the whole community of believers to ac-
tismal renewal. Though we all renewed our baptismal promises every Easter, not many people saw baptismal preparation as essential to Lent.
But some who were baptized
Vatican II, in its Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy, called for a recovery of "the baptismal features proper to the Lenten liturgy," along with the penitential features with which we
were familiar. Lent is a season of preparation for Easter. And Easter is the premier time for baptism in the church. Before there was Lent, there were catechumens people preparing to enter the church. Adults who wished to be baptized spent a lengthy period
—
in formation, often two or three years. These catechumens shared in the Liturgy of the Word at Mass and in the life and ministry of the lo cal church.
When it was judged that they were ready for the sacraments, they entered into a period of final preparation called the purification or enlight-
company the catechumens who were preparing for the Easter sacraments. Fasting and praying with them, the community offered them support and its members also sought to renew their own baptismal commitment. Now, those who already had been baptized were as-
sumed
to
have
hind, at least fell
all
left sin be-
serious sin.
into serious sin again. It
appeared that their conversion to Christ
had not
really
taken root in their lives. So the community developed an order of penitents, modeled on the catechumenate. As the catechumens were nurtured through a conversion process before baptism, penitents were called into a
similar process to renew their conversion. They were given penances to do over a period of time. Once these penances were completed, they were reconciled to the community by the bishop, often just before Easter. So penance was designed to renew
Lent comes from
connection to baptism.
the sacraments. The tion sacraments
confirmation and
—
initia-
baptism,
first
Eucha
Vatican Council
by
MM Forsytt
"The problem with Lent as most of us experienced it in childhood is that it was missing its heart. The core of Lent is preparation for baptism and for baptismal renewal."
baptism." The first baptism was with water, the second with tears. Thus the association of the sacrament of penance with the season of
spent in prayer and
—
CNS photo
baptismal commitment. Many early writers even called penance a kind of "second
enment. This time was penitential practices a kind of retreat before
used to be
were most commonly celebrated at the Easter Vigil, so the time of retreat preceded Easter. The early church also had
rist
By Father Lawrence
really
As catechumens prepare for the sacraments of initiation at the Easter Vigil, all others in the community are called to give them support by prayer and penance, and in that process all are called to renew their own commitment to live more fully the baptismal promises renewed each Easter. Penitential practices and the celebration of the sacrament of penance during Lent are some ways we try to deepen our own conversion to Christ. Conversion is a life-long. task. Lent
its
II
called for the restoration
of the catechumenate. That has given us once
again the core of Lent.
offers us a sort
prime time each year for of
FAITH IN ACTION
conversion. If
How we think makes a difference, and
Lent is an opportunity to take stock of how we think. "Jesus challenged people to shake off their everyday, routine ways of looking at things," writes Father Stephen C. Rowan in The Parables of Calvary, Reflections on the Seven Last Words of Jesus (Twenty-Third Publications, 185 Willow St., Box 180, Mystic, Conn. 06355. 1994. Paperback, $4.95). Father Rowan teaches at Seattle University. The cross contradicts common symbols of success and importance, he writes. "The cross ... cancels out the usual understanding of what counts for success in our time and shows us success in the most unlikely places."
What is my idea of success? Is there another way for me to envision success? As Lent gets under way, my examination of conscience will focus not only on areas where I haven succeeded, but on areas I've overlooked before and in which, supported by God's presence, I may be enjoying more successes than I've recognized. Reflection:
't
we have turned from Christ, to return
and
it is
a tim
to begin again.
But even if we have been faithful most things, there are always aspect of our lives that need improvement. The origin of Lent teaches us th meaning of Lent. It is a time of prepa ration for baptism and a time of baptis mal renewal. That's the way Lent really used t be. That's the Lent the church is tryin, ii
to recover today.
(Father Mick is a priest of the Arch diocese of Cincinnati, Ohio, and a free lance writer.)
The Catholic News
February 18, 1994
& Herald
Lenten microcosm of the Christian By Father John Catholic
on Earth
Hell
News
J.
Service
"We must
News
(Mark
picture hell as a state
everyone is perpetually conUrned about his own dignity and adlancement, where everyone has a Irievance and where everyone lives lie deadly serious passions of envy, I'here
uems to me, are the byproducts of a driven by the politics of dissat-
lilture I
faction.
Remember Mick Jaggar's re-
Tain: "I can't get
no
Even if we get no
satisfaction."
howcan be found
satisfaction,
l/er,
we seldom doubt
Est
around the corner. Maybe the
lords "If only
..."
it
serve as our motto:
we had a high definition televi|on." "If only I made $10,000 more per If only
iar." "If
only
I
had a
recogni-
little
pon."
The words
only" represent disktisfaction driven by envy: Everyone [se has a nicer car, gets the Caribbean "if
Want
to give
vacation or has a better marriage. driven by So we become driven envy to get what others have and driven by resentment when we can't get what others have. In the process, according to Lewis, we create for ourselves a living hell. In this hell, envy, self-importance and resentment become the warp on which the fabric of
—
our lives
is
woven.
for
Take, for example, how guarded and sparing we are with our compli-
diminish our
self.
If
we
feel
threatened and resentful, the result
is
and greed.
realize there is something unfair about telling people to accept their lot, to be satisfied, when I
Moreover, the wealthy may be tempted to assume that what they have is not a gift but something they earned by the sweat of their brow, or
—
is
in
God's hands, not yours. 2. Give up always having the last word. People who always have the last word tend to be people who don't listen enough or who lecture too much. Realize that some people will come around to your point of view more readily if they don't feel your viewpoint was imposed on them. 3. Give up some of your time. In a complex society, people hang on tightly to their time. Realize, however, that often what others
most need from you
is not something you could purchase for them, but just your time and what goes with it: a smile, compassion and hope.
Are
these
worthy Lenten None can be accomplished without ongoing meditation; each will benefit from objectives? think so. I
prayer;
and even moderate
success in any of these areas would represent a real conversion
status,
resentment
is
an understand-
able response. Likewise, it is easy to resent those who possess things in excess since they often are the ones who most hoard their wealth.
that
it is
their privilege.
speak of the "politics" of dissatisfaction because dissatisfaction is a political ideal that we have culturally I
and economically
institutionalized.
How many of us simply assume that
David Gibson
tion: "This is the
dom
God
of
step of the
at
is
The heart of Mark's Gospel is the account of Jesus' resolute journey to the cross, which was
view the Christian life in miniature.... Jesus blazed the trail ... empowering us every
way
for
foolishness in the world's eyes, but actually the path to fulfillment and
conversion, repentence, radical change."
glory.
What does all have to do with Lent? Lent and Easter allow us to view the Christian life in miniature, you might say. Lent is a time of heartfelt conversion lead-
For centuries God's people yearned for the coming of the kingdom not for a static political entity but for the dynamic power of God's saving love at work in human
this
—
ing to Easter's fulfillment. Jesus blazed the trail, leading us, reassuring us, empowering us every step of the way for conversion, repentance, radical change. "Believe the good news!"
lives.
That power was now uniquely present in the person and ministry of Jesus. The time of fulfillment was here. The path leading to that fulfillment, as Peter discovered, is the path of repentance and of the cross. Let me talk about repentance, which involves more than sorrow for the past or simply "turning over a new leaf."
(Father Castelot
is
a Scripture
scholar, author and lecturer.)
MARKETPLACE
FAITH IN THE
What attitude
or addiction would you like to
address this Lent?
is an expanding an expansion driven by increased consumption? How many of us
"I would like to work on patience. Sometimes I'm pretty short with people when think they're not getting something fast enough or not moving in the right direction. Norman Johnson, San It leads to a judgmental attitude and a lack of charity."
consider ourselves "successes" when we obtain careers which bring the prestige and money needed to pay for our increased consumption? Lent is a time to slow down and discover how driven we are. Feelings of envy, resentment and self-importance are hard to see or assess in the frenzy of everyday life. Like the air we breath, they are all around us. I see Lent as the time when we try to identify attitudes which may have become habits that drive us. Although painful, such examination can, in the end, get us some satisfaction.
Diego,
a "healthy" economy
one
—
director of campus ministry at St. John's University,
(Heymans
Collegeville,
is
Minn.)
I
—
Calif.
would
"I
prayer."
like to
change
my
attitude
— Nancy Borchard, Somis,
about time so that
I
can focus
it
more on
Calif.
be more aware of how God is present in every moment. There is get caught up in work and what I'm doing in the moment instead of focusing on just being in communion with God no matter what I'm doing." will try
"I
such
to
a tendency to
— Jackie Helmle, Kokomo,
Ind.
your question around and be proactive rather than reactive. For seconds, being mindful of each moment. believe there's a center in me where God dwells. So want to focus on the resurrection steps in my Roger Vanden Busch, Green Bay, Wis. Lenten journey." "I'd like
me,
it's
an
to turn
attitude of
I
I
—
An upcoming
of one's existence.
Editor, Faith Alive!
of this struggle.
"Lent and Easter allow us to
public ministry with the bold proclama-
1:15).
outcome
case that
started
hand. Repent, and believe in the Gospel" (Mark
may
temptation to compromise with evil. And his whole life was a continuation
account of
we
the contrast between the haves and have-nots is so sharp. Among those who have little and are repeatedly reminded of their low
this
Mark his
time of fulfillment. The king-
ing the gifts and fortunes of others
above limitations, selfishness, sinfulness. He reached out to free them from their disabilities, to reconcile them to God with whom all things are possible. Even before he started his ministry Jesus entered into a conflict with the forces of evil, rejecting the seductive
sion: "Whoever wishes to come after me must deny himself, take up his cross and follow me."
ments. Like a precious resource in times of scarcity, we spare compliments out of fear that in acknowledg-
Lent? Here are three suggestions: 1. Give up worry. Find something that worries you but that in fact is beyond your control. Realize that while worry expresses your concern, it also expresses your desire to exercise power over the outcome of events an in
Then Peter was silenced by Jesus, who went on to speak of his coming suffering, rejection, death. And Peter was aghast! In other words, Jesus corrected Peter's sense of values: "You are thinking not as God does, but as human beings do" (8:33). Then Jesus issued a call to conver-
Jesus'
On the other hand,
something up
8:29).
fice.
pettiness
FOOD FOR THOUGHT
Messiah
Like most of his contemporaries, Peter looked for a messianic leader who would be a military victor, a powerful political leader. As one of Jesus' intimates, Peter fancied himself in a front of-
Service
[elf-importance and resentment." C.S. lewis said that. If Lewis was right in his definition If hell, we need not travel too far to pel its heat. I say this because feelings envy, self-importance and resentment are all too familiar to many of us. Such "deadly serious passions," it
Like God's saving love itself, repentance is a process, a program for living. This can sound formidable, almost frightening. People are aware of their weaknesses. They know they are attached to the ways of society. How can they possibly change in a radical way? The "good news" is that they can change. "Believe in the Gospel!" Trust in the good news (gospel) of God's love, which is not a static reality but a dynamic power. Jesus' whole life was one of empowering love, a life enabling people to rise
Peter had delusions of grandeur
By Steve Heymans Catholic
The Greek word translated "repent" means to undergo a complete change of mind and heart.
Castelot
in acclaiming Jesus as
life
"gifted" by
how you or someone you know is respond for possible publication, 3211 Fourth St. N.E., Washington, D.C. 20017-
edition asks: Describe
God.
If
you would
please write: Faith Alivel 1100.
like to
9
s Catholic
News
& Herald
February 18, 1994
People
In
Mexican Archbishop In Stable Condition Following Auto Accident MEXICO CITY (CNS) Archbishop Jose Trinidad Medel Perez of
rested Feb. 7 in connection with inves-
zone
industrial
and for
in the Asti area
projects to provide natural gas to several
Durango, Mexico, was reported in stable
area communities. His brother, Cardi-
condition after suffering internal inju-
nal
and broken bones when his car rolled and burned Feb. 5 on a highway between Durango and the city of Gomez Palacio. According to a member of the archdiocesan staff, Archbishop Medel underwent surgery in the Sanitorio Espanol hospital in Torreon for injuries to his stomach, a broken shoulder and broken hip after his driver lost control of the car in which they were traveling.
secretary of state, the equivalent of a
ries
top adviser.
is
the Vatican's
The cardinal is not involved
in the criminal investigation.
Indonesian Cardinal,
Convert From Islam, Dies VATICAN CITY (CNS) Cardinal Justinus Darmojuwono, a convert from Islam who baptized his parents
—
shortly after his ordination to the priest-
hood, died Feb. 3 in Semarang, Indone-
where he served as archbishop from 1964 to 1981. Pope John Paul II, informed about the death of the 79-year-
condition upon his arrival at the
sia,
The archdiocesan worker, who
asked to remain anonymous, told Catholic News Service that the archbishop
was recovering
Angelo Sodano,
prime minister, and Pope John Paul IPs
The accident occurred about 11 a.m. Archbishop Medel, 65, was listed in hospital.
old cardinal, sent a telegram to the arch-
diocese offering his condolences to the
in the hospital's inten-
sive care unit.
religious and laity. Cardinal
priests,
Darmojuwono' s death leaves Catholic University Philosophy Dean Wins National Award WASHINGTON (CNS) Jude P. Dougherty, professor and dean of the School of Philosophy at The Catholic University of America, is the 1994 recipient of the Aquinas Medal, the highest honor conferred by the American Catholic Philosophical Association. Dougherty will receive the award March 26 at the association's annual meeting
—
in Atlanta.
under 80 years old and therefore eligible Born Nov. 2, 1914, to a Muslim family in Godean,
to vote in a papal conclave.
At the age of
he asked to be baptized into the Catholic Church and
its.
two years
18,
later entered the
MANILA,
Philippines
and Pope John Paul II, who received the award in 1979 as Karol Wojtyla.
national celebrations.
engineering firm, was ar-
(CNS)
— Fri. — 5pm
—
visit to the
Marshall, Belmont
Home
(rear, 1)
Abbey vice
Heather Andrews of Arnold, Md., Pamela
of Gastonia and
Norma
presented the awards for the
Whitesides of Bostic.
K of C. With him are John
president for institutional deveelopment, and
Anne
uled to arrive in Manila in the evening of
Philadelphia, Los Angeles
2 and leave for Papua New Guinea on the morning of Jan. 15.
Get Auxiliary Bishops WASHINGTON (CNS) Pope John Paul II has named three new aux-
Jan.
1
Denounce
iliary
—
U.S.
black Catholic bishops in a Feb. 2
letter
director of the archdiocesan Secretariat
Times said they de-
for Church Ministerial Services; Msgr. Joseph M. Sartoris, 66, pastor of St.
WASHINGTON to
The
New York
(CNS)
and
While
in
Manila,
pope is scheduled to host World Youth Day, a biennial gathering of in-
the
ternational youth delegates that he initi-
He is also slated to address
the sixth plenary of the Federation of
Asian Bishops' Conferences, reported UCA News, an Asian church news agency based in Thailand. The sixth plenary
is
also the federation's 25th
anniversary.
Pope John Paul
&
is
sched-
up ~|™
bishops in Los Angeles and one in The new Los Angeles aux-
Philadelphia.
cide with international, pan-Asian and
ated in 1985.
—
Comments Of Farrakhan Aide
insults to the
iliaries are:
pope made by a leader
Msgr. Thomas
J.
Curry, 51,
Margaret Mary Alacoque Parish in Lomita; Msgr. Gabino Zavala, 42, rector of St. John's Seminary in Camarillo. His appointment increases the number
of the Nation of Islam. Their statement
came
in reaction to remarks by Khalid Abdul Muhammad, a senior official and national spokesman for the organiza-
of active Hispanic bishops in the coun-
"Black Catholics in the United States not only look to Pope John Paul for moral and spiritual leadership, but also hold him in great esteem for bringing about understanding and tolerance among diverse groups and people in this troubled world," said the letter, sent by Baltimore Auxiliary Bishop John H.
tion.
try to 21.
iary is
The new Philadelphia
Msgr. Edward
archdiocesan vicar for administration
and former director of Catholic Social Services. The appointments were announced in Washington Feb. 8 by Archbishop Agostino Cacciavillan, papal pronuncio to the United States.
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pher scholarship. Previous winners in the 44-year history of the award include French philosopher Jacques Maritain
of his
Winners of Knights of Columbus scholarships for Belmont Abbey College students
Indonesia, the future cardinal attended
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—
the Col-
members
lege of Cardinals with 103
butions to the advancement of philoso-
Brother Of Top Vatican Official Arrested In Corruption Case ASTI, Italy (CNS) The brother of the Vatican's No. 2 official has been arrested in northern Italy on suspicion of corruption involving public works contracts. Alessandro Sodano, 62, head
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The News
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The Catholic News
February 18, 1994
Officials
To U.N.,
Say Possible Papal Trip U.S. Under Discussion
VATICAN CITY (CNS) — Vatican officials said that discussions are under-
way on Paul
by Pope John
a possible visit
II to
the United Nations in October
which would include other stops
in the
United States. Tentative plans would have the pope
making brief pastoral visits to New York, Newark, N.J., and Baltimore, said the officials,
who
them close
are in positions that put
to papal trip planning.
The
asked to remain anonymous. They described the prospect of a as a strong working hypothesis at
York. However, once the pope crosses Hudson River into New Jersey, that
would fall under the jurisdiction of
the U.S. bishops' conference, Msgr.
Lynch
said. If that is the plan, the
con-
Vatican's permanent observer to the
United Nations, is studying details of the visit with U.N. officials, but no decision has been reached yet, the officials said. Archbishop Martino declined to
comment. Vatican
The
—
visit
would come
in the
middle life
a scheduling conflict that presents
problems but not insurmountable ones, Vatican officials said. The pope, who presides over the synod's general deliberations, would be absent during a period of group discussions and voting,
when
his presence is not required, they
said.
spokesman
Joaquin
Pope John Paul
visited the United
Navarro- Vails also would not comment
Nations during his
Feb. 10 on the possible
and used the occasion to appeal for world peace and the protection of human rights. In recent years, he has emphasized the U.N.'s growing role in defusing tensions and coordinating hu-
visit,
except to
say that officially nothing has been decided.
A
final decision is
expected by
March. In Washington, Msgr. Robert N. Lynch, general secretary of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops, said Feb. 10 that although there had always been "rumors about the possibilities of the U.N.," he was surprised to hear the pope might visit other cities. "I've heard absolutely nothing about it," he said. Msgr. Lynch explained that a visit to the United Nations would be in the protocol area of Archbishop Martino and Cardinal John J. O'Connor of New late
first
U.S
trip in
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At the turn of the century, retirement was apt to mean nothing more than a few years in a rocking chair on the front porch. But better food choices, improved living conditions and medical advances are turning seniority into the longest age period people pass through. This phenomenon is about to make seniors our largest population group. And we can't have the largest population group whiling their time away in their rockers, not participating in
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Meanwhile, the Interis growing
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• Park.
— Catho-
with a hundred uncles. In addition
to the well-represented
spots.
To
Maryfield Acres Retirement
a staff that
The symposium is based on the philosophy that the local church is more than a facility used solely for liturgically based worship activities. The sponsor list reads like a young-
jump
Christophers Sponsor College Video Contest video con-
Hill
by a multi-
and Episcopalians.
and
NEW YORK — College students:
is
management team and
fore, is a
who enter The Christophers'
— — of Baptist-run Mars
includes the Christian cousins
manitarian relief in international trouble In a historic one-day visit to
the product
It is
of think-tank activities in the Gerontology Department including a Catholic College. Administration
of a Synod of Bishops on religious
moment. Archbishop Renato Martino, the
Symposium on Ag-
a deserving name.
is
be informed of it. Vatican officials said the trip would take place in mid-October, after the United Nations opens its 49th General Assembly at its New York headquar-
trip
the
ing
Interfaith
professor
ters.
i
MATT PROPST
By The
ference official said he would normally
officials
i
Ecumenical Group Focuses On Work Of Aging-Related Ministries
the
visit
& Her£id
-
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& Gift Items
Special Orders/Mail Orders
Welcome
(919) 722-0644 122
remnant lixJudcre
X OahvoodDr., Twin Oaks Specialty Shops, Winston-Salem, NC 27103
is
itholic
News
& Herald
February 18, 1994
(JymiwicTa-ct,1~Ks p anas
'(^mimicjuemonos Vayan Y Hagan Discipulos
Nuestros Vecinos
Por LUIS A. LECAROS Continuamos el tema de la semana pasada sobre evangelization. Una de las afirmaciones que mas me impresiono en el taller presentado por los Padres de San Pablo, Frank DeSiano y Kenneth
Boyack,
que
asistf y participe gustosamente en noviembre del '93, en al
que
Charlotte, fue:
la Iglesia
Catolica
ha madurado en los Estados Unidos y ya no se considera una minorfa, sino como una de las iglesias mas grandes en
comparacion
con
denominaciones
las
cristianas.
otras
Tambien
la
voz profetica y su influencia en la sociedad.
Iglesia Catolica alza su
deja sentir
Hoy quiero
transmitir los objetivos
y algunas de las estrategias del Plan Nacional de los obispos. Para la primera meta: • Fomentar una experiencia de conversion en el corazon de cada creyente, que lleve a un vivir mas activo de la vida catolica. Se recomiendan
Cursillos, renovacion RENEW, encuentros juveniles y matrimoniales, etc. • Fomentar una experiencia de retiros,
El Padre
James
empezado su
P.
Byrne, OSFS, tambien ha
ministerio hispano en la
Diocesis de Raleigh, Carolina del Norte.
El Padre Augusto Soler, natural de bia,
Colom-
recientemente comenzo su ministerio
pastoral
con
los hispanos de la Diocesis de
conversion y renovacion en cada parroquia. Se propone el catecumenado
Charleston, Carolina del Sur.
Adoramos rio
El
Senor En La Eucaristia
Muy cerca de Medellin esta el bar-
en nombre de
de Santa Rita. Es un barrio de
publico.
invacion, ubicado al pie de las bravas
la Iglesia,
con culto
Queremos que Cristo sea como Salvador y
acogido por todos
terrenos
Senor. Compartimos el pan de la Palabra,
orosionables y casi inaccesibles es su parte superior. Cuenta con un
dando realce a la celebration eucaristica compartida diariamente con el pueblo y evangelizando en la escuela "Fe y Alegria" y el Hogar Infantil, al mismo tiempo que nos dejamos evangelizar por los pobres. Compartimos el pan material proporcionando comida diariamente. Al terminar de almorzar podemos ver
canteras de Sodeca.
Zona de
conglomerado de 900 familias que han ido llegando de diferentes regiones de
Colombia. Barrio marginal que sufre los impactos de la inseguridad, la violencia, el desempleo, el anafabetismo, la falta de salud. AIM tenemos una comunidad que quiere estar inserta en medio de esa interpelante realidad. Con nuestro carisma de Esclavas del Sagrado Corazon tratamos de dar respuesta, de alguna manera, a sus necesidades mas
los platos vacios y los rostros alegres y agradecidos de nuestra gente. Esta rica
experiencia nos hace sentir que "el misterio Pascual" hecho presente en la
Eucaristia, es el centro de nuestro
mensaje.
Comunidad de Santa
sentidas.
carismatica,
Rita
Adoramos al Senor en la Eucaristia,
y los ministerios de reconiliacion. • Fomentar el aprecio por la Palabra de Dios en la vida de todos los catolicos, por medio de la lectura y el estudio compartidos de la Bibilia. • Fomentar mas explfcita la dimension evangelizante de la Eucaristia dominical. Posibles estrategias: saludando y dando la bienvenida a las personas/Creando un sentido mas profundo de oracion durante la Misa/ fomentando un sentido de comunidad/
acogiendo a los visitantes y recien llegados en la Misa del domingo/ desarrollando formas de incorporar a los feligreses nuevos, a traves de rituales
EL PASO, Texas (CNS) —La Diocesis de El Pado ha comenzado un
nuevo programa para ayudar a
obtain legal residence in our country and defending their
los
inmigrantes a disminuir el papeleo necesario para obtener la residencia legal en los Estados Unidos. Tamben se
frontera"
Luis Lecaros gives us more information about the document "Go and Make Disciples," a National Plan and Strategy for Catholic Evangelization in the United States. There is a diocesan office in El Paso, Texas, helping Hispanics
human
rights.
Church
workers explain the rebellion of the Indian population of Chiapas, Mexico, as one coming out of desperation and injustice. A community of Handmaids of the Sacred Heart in Santa Rita, Medellin, Colombia, center their life and ministry with the poor in the Eucharist. They have daily liturgy and adoration of the Blessed Sacrament shared with the people of the town. They are teachers who also share the Word of God as well as a daily meal. Sisters evangelize and feel like they are being evangelized by the poor.
• Fomentar una apreciacion de la presencia de Cristo en la Eucaristia y en todos los sacramentos. Por medio de
celebraciones de liturgias llenas del Espfritu/programas de preparacion sacramental/alentar la devotion y adoration
de la Eucaristfa/planificacion cuidadosa de liturgias y practicas ceremoniales/ temas de renovacion y actividades basadas en los sacramentos. • Fomentar una mayor apreciacion por el poder de la Palabra en nuestro culto. Preparacion compartida de la homilfa dominical/mej or preparacion de los lectores.
Fomentar un sentido mas profundo la gente catolica. Se recomiendan los grupos de oracion/ •
de oracion entre
experiencias de retiros/entrenamiento en
metodos de meditation y contemplation. • Fomentar un entendimiento renovado de la fe entre los catolicos. Estrategias: revision de materiales catequeticos/desarrollo de metodos catequeticos basados en la familia y el hogar. •
Fomentar un sentido de discipulado
entre los adultos y los ninos catolicos. la Estrategias: estudio de
evangelizacion/entrenamiento para el discipulado/participacion mas amplia en el ministerio
y servicio
como parte de la
administration de dones que Dios da a la Iglesia. • Fomentar un sentido de Iglesia domestica dentro de los hogares, inculcando la oracion familiar,
celebraciones que dicte el calendario liturgico,
formation de grupos de pa-
dres de familia.
Promover y desarrolar una
•
espiritualidad en los centros de trabajo. •
por
Formentar una mayor apreciacion
la espiritualidad cultural
y etnica
Noticias Internacionales
les ayuda a reunirse con los miembros de sus familias en los Estados Unidos. Seg-n Jose Moreno, director diocesano de la oficina para los Servicios de Migration y Refugiados, "Una sensation de temor ha llegado a ser la norma en la
To Our Friends
y de reconocimiento publico.
...
"Sabemos que hay una
necesidad y estamos satisfaciendola". Dijo el senor Moreno que "la meta no es
solamente la de informar a las personas, sino la de asegurar que se protejan sus
15 anos de hallan enrolados actualmente en ejercitos o milicias. Muchos se ven obligados a unirse y se les dan narcoticos
para hacerlos insensibles a la violencia
que se espera que ellos cometan, dijo un informe de UNICEF.
CIUDAD MEXICO
— Los
comercio entre Mexico, el CanadB y los Estados Unidos era "una sentencia de muerte" virtual para las culturas indfgenas de Mexico, dijo un dirigente
rebelde.
derechos".
(CNS)
de los derechos humanos en el estado meridional mexicano de Chiapas dicen que la desesperacion llevo a los indfgenas a rebelarse contra el gobierno. El pacto de trabaj adores religiosos
El
Padre Pablo Romo,
presidente del centro diocesano para los
CIUDAD DE VATICANO
— El Papa Juan Pablo
(CNS)
en su mensaje para el Dfa de la Paz, deploraba el "hecho muy triste" de que ninos y ninas se ven obligados cada vez mas unirse a las milicias armadas y a combatir por causas que no siempre comprenden. UNICEF estima que 200,000 ninos menores de II
derechos humanos "Fray Bartolome de las Casas", en San Cristobal de las Casas, dijo
que
como
las injusticias sociales, tales
hambre, la pobreza y la discrimination contra la poblacion indi'gena son las causas raigales del el
levantamiento.
J
1
The Catholic News
February 18, 1994
Exchanging Valentines...
Black Catholic Leader: Racism Lingering
PITTSBURGH (CNS)
— Racism
continues to afflict both society and the Catholic Church in the 1990s, accord-
head of the nation's oldest
ing to the
diocesan office dealing with the Afri-
can-American apostolate. "In the '60s and '70s, laws were passed and enacted, but hearts were not changed," said Margretta "Greta" Stokes,
who assumed
the post of direc-
of the Pittsburgh diocesan Office for Black Catholic Ministries on Jan. 20. tor
"I'm interested in the change of added in an interview with the Pittsburgh Catholic diocesan newspaper. "I'm interested in how we bring people to an awareness of what is just, how does that impact on our faith as atholic Christians, and how does our faith impact upon how we make changes. "Can we discriminate against any group of people and yet call ourselves hearts," she
followers of Jesus?" Stokes asked.
Stokes has a bachelor's degree in
and psychology from Seton Hill College in Greensburg, Pa., a master's in religious education from Ouquesne University in Pittsburgh and is working on a doctorate in theology at Duquesne. She and her husband, Vincent Tucker, have a 5-year-old daughter, religious studies
Alysia. is
She said events like the National Black Catholic Congresses in 1987 and 1 992 have helped to "move black Catholics into the mainstream of the Church." The congresses' recommendations on issues such as jobs^ health care, unemployment and homelessness can help
"families regardless of color," she added. "I think and truly believe that African-Americans and African- American Catholics have such an important leadership role to play in this country and this Church," Stokes said. "The issues that affect us are going to touch upon the
greater society.
"What we
what we enact, what end helps everyone," she added. "So I think It does behoove the larger part of the society to listen to the (black) community."
we
reflect
do,
upon
in the
unfortu-
nately a reflection of society," Stokes said
of racism. "I look forward to the
day
when we will not have to talk about
Sometimes I wonder whether happen in my lifetime, or ;ven in my daughter' s lifetime. So while it is still very much a part of American society, and very much a part of the Church, we have to do what we can to this issue.
many forms both natural unnatural, and how vicious and
rrational
its
it
can become.
What is needed to curtail violence is not censorship but mentoring.
uncertain but
Retreat To Focus
Women
The clinic that challenged the law is
Circuit Court of
Ap-
peals in a 2-1 decision said the state's
"informed consent" law was not an undue burden for rural women and pregnant minors. The Supreme Court ruled in June 1992 that states may adopt requirements such as a 24-hour waiting period as long as they do not impose an
Pope
(From Page 4)
We need
Dakota. Attorneys for the clinic had contended the waiting period imposes an undue burden on women who must travel to the clinic.
Under
the law,
remarks the same day to particiWorld Council of Churches graduate course in ecumenism, the pope talked about the value of prayer in striv-
which was allowed
to take effect last April in spite of the
pending appeal, women have to wait 24 hours to obtain an abortion after being advised of the medical risks, the approximate stage of development of the fetus and alternatives to abortion. In the case of a pregnant minor, the information must be given to her parents.
The many U.S. Lutherans who come
Goes On'
'Life Is
ing for unity.
He
said ecumenical process
must
—
NEW YORK (CNS) Chris Burke, spokesman for the National Down's Syndrome Society who starred in the ABC series "Life Goes On," will be honored with a youth award as part of a
be presented Feb. 24.
aur world, to distinguish the natural
among Christians depends not only on human endeavors but on the acceptance
The Hallmark Hall of Fame was named to receive a special Christopher Award for its long-standing commit-
room for spiritual inspiration, rec-
of the divine
gift
of unity.
"With unshakable confidence we turn to the Father, who gives good gifts
who ask him. And we shall never cease to follow the path of repentance, so that, purged of all mistrust, we can receive his grace when it is given," he said.
to those
JOURNEY INTO LENT WITH SCRIPTURE SCHOLAR
Wedding
Invitations and
Related Social Stationery
Personal
&
STEPHEN DOYLE,
1994
COST: $15.00
PRE-REGISTRATION ENCOURAGED
(704)552-8845
of St. Patrick Cathedral
Burke will receive the James Keller Youth Award, named for the founder of the Christophers. The award is given to individuals who have made a significant contribution to the well-being of
young people. Movies named
Full-time
to
win Christopher
Dean of Students
the
registration is encouraged. tion, call (704)
For informa-
963-4453.
School needed beginning with the 1994-95 school year. Applicants
must have
a
"Shadowlands." Television specials honored include PBS' "Something Within Me" and "The American Experience: Eisenhower" and ABC's "There Are No Children Here." Among the books named to receive awards are Dead Man Walking: An Eyewitness Account of the Death Penalty in the United Statesby Sister Helen Prejean, a Sister of St. Joseph of Medaille; Having Our Say: the Delany Sisters First 100 Years by centenarians Sarah and A. Elizabeth Delany with Amy Hill Heath; and former Beirut hostage Brian Keenan's An Evil Calling: The FiveYear Ordeal of a Hostage. Young people's books winning awards include It's Our World, Too! Stories of Young People Who Are Making a Difference by Phillip Hoose, and Anne Frank: Beyond the Diary by Ruud van der Rol and Rian Verhoeven, and translated by Tony Langham and Plym '
Peters.
BA or BS degree, a minimum work experience
in
an edu-
PEWS —STEEPLES—
cational institution; strong administrative, clerical and communication skills; and knowledge of curriculum for secondary
education.
GABRIEL CHURCH PROVIDENCE RD. CHARLOTTE, NC 2821 FOR INFORMATION CAU. 704-366-2738
Awards are "In the Name of the Father," "Schindler's List," "Rudy" and
for Charlotte
Catholic High
of two years -
Member
to
Dean Of Students
THE MESSAGE OF THE BOOK OF REVELATION FOR TODAY
ST.
Awards
ment to excellence in television drama. Other winners of Christopher Awards include the writers, directors and producers of four movies, six TV specials and 1 1 books.
REFLECTING ON
SATURDAY FEBRUARY 26, 9:00 AM 4:00 PM
Charlotte, North Carolina
the 45th annual Christopher
O.F.M.
Professional Service
Cissy Carr
women and reflect on meaning of the stories in their lives. The retreat will conclude with a healing ritual of remembrance. The cost is $95 and includes housing accommodations and meals for the weekend beginning with supper on Friday and ending Sunday after lunch. Early tural references to
In
pants in a
ognizing that the healing of divisions
Service
weekend
Christopher Award Winner
leave
©
—A
"Clothed With the Sun: Women of the Bible and Us," is April 8- 1 0 at the Valle Crucis Conference Center near Boone. Participants will study Scrip-
Star Chris Burke
earned people and good things to read liat can help us reflect on what we see in
from the unnatural and to learn how to aproot the causes of violence. Copyright 1994 by Catholic News
Of The Bible
VALLE CRUCIS
the only place offering abortions in North
The 8th U.S.
On
retreat,
law that requires women seeking an abortion to wait 24 hours before having it.
s Day greetings with their classmates. The some legends about the day date back to the
(CNS photo by Michael Hoyt)
appeals court has upheld a North Dakota
said.
and
is
federal
improved relations between Catholics and Lutherans in the United States, he
Viewing violence on television us to
third century.
Day
North Dakota Abortion Law FARGO, N.D. (CNS) — A "undue burden."
to visit the Vatican are also a sign of
it."
Human (From Page 5) alerts
origin of St. Valentine's
Federal Appeals Court Upholds
or not that will
radicate
Catholic schoolchildren exchange Valentine
"We
know Jesus would say no."
"Sometimes the Church
Church
Society,
In
& HcW
KIVETT'S INC. mawfacturer offine c/w/ch N.C
tions
3016
and request for application
Paulette Williams. lic
to:
Sister
RSM, Charlotte Catho-
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lotte,
NC 28209.
furniture
TELEPHONE
Send resume, salary expectaI
-800-446-0945
1-800-334-1 139
Ctmton. riorth Carolina
!i»ww;n f t
Lenten Meditations
for the
MOORES VILLE— The sufferings of Christ will be remembered through prayer, dialogue and meditation at St.
Therese Church each Friday evening beginning Feb. 18 at 7:30 p.m. The last session will be on Good Friday, April 1 at 3 p.m. outside the church, weather
Bob
Allen Scholarship
lachian State University.
He
at
Appa-
has been
$400 Bob Allen Alternate Scholarship and a $500 Academic Scholoffered a arship.
Anna Ferry has been named a semifinalist in the
ference for Ministers and Laity, on March
Mt. Zion Baptist Church, 1301 Alamance Church Rd. Registration is $25 before Feb. 25 and $30 after that date. Call (910) 275-1654 for information and reservations.
4-5
Learn To Meditate
CLEMMONS Lenten Day of Prayer
BELMONT
— There
CHARLOTTE will be a 7
Queen of the Apostles Church. The
will
Church on Saturday, Feb. 19 at 9:30 a.m. They will reflect on conversion of the heart and the movement from resentment and estrangement to renewal and gratitude. The morning will close with Mass at 12:10 p.m., followed by lunch.
CRISM Picnic Planning Meeting CHARLOTTE — Any Catholic is
Gene McCreesh and Jim Devereux
ser-
a Lenten sermon and benediction.
senior citizen interested in the
Jesuit Fathers
lead a morning of prayer at St. Peter
vice will include Stations of the Cross,
Picnic
—
Church
at
p.m. service each Friday during Lent
CRISM
invited to a planning meeting
on Thursday, Feb. 24 from 10:30 a.m.2 p.m. at the Catholic Conference Center in Hickory. Call Suzanne Bach, (704) 377-6871 ext 314 for reservations.
CCHS Seniors Receive Scholarships CHARLOTTE — Wendy Hamilton
Natural Family Planning
SALISBURY
— Classes
are taught
the second Friday of the month, by
appointment only. For reservations or information, call Maria Perkins at (704) 633-9551
CHARLOTTE — Classes are taught Wednesday of
the third
the
month
at
Catholic Center. For
is
offering a Lenten
Renewal
The
Post-Abortion Reconciliation
series will
be
on
at the college
Wednesday evenings
consecutive
six
at
8
(704) 484-0997.
Abbey Experience
2 p.m.-3:30 p.m. Anyone desiring to know more about Secular Franciscans
David Johnson has been nominated
registration is
at
(704) 825-6672.
—
CHARLOTTE
The
—
Belmont Abbey
College will host a visitation day for high school juniors and seniors on Fri-
The day
morning session froni 9 a.m.-noon followed by a brown bag will begin with a
is
$15 and pre-registration
is
encour-
aged. Participants should bring Bibles.
—
CHARLOTTE
Post-Abortion
or are interested in
membership
psychiatrist, will
speak
at both.
St.
1
BELMONT
and Holy Land
the featured presenter.
on Thursday, Feb. 24 at Holy Family Church in Clemmons and Thursday March 3 at St. Gabriel Church in Charlotte. Services will begin at 7:30 p.m Dr. Martha Shuping, a Winston-Salem
30.
the College of Charleston Foundation
College of Charles-
is
The fee is $10 and advanced recommended. For infor-
March
of Charleston Academic Scholarship and
will attend the
guide,
Reconciliation Services will be offered
Maximilian Kolbe Fraternity of the Secular Franciscan Order will host inquiry sessions at St. John Neumann Church, 845 1 Idlewild Rd. The sessions are Sunday March 3 and April 10 from
Scholarship, totaling $6,200 per year.
26. Franciscan Father Stephen Doyle, lecturer, teacher, author
p.m., beginning Feb. 23 and concluding
Secular Franciscan Inquiry Sessions
SHELBY — The Couple to Couple
is the
For registration and information, cat Sharon Mease at (704) 366-2738.
League will teach a series of four classes on the sympto-thermal method of Natural Family Planning on Sunday, Feb. 27 beginning at 3 p.m. at St. Mary Church in the parish hall. For information and registration, call Frieda Ashworth at
at the
CHARLOTTE — "The Message ol
the Book of Revelation for Today"
Ages," a series of lectures and performances examining the history, literature, art and philosophy of the period.
Education
She
Box 11586, Rock
or call (803) 327-2097
lunch with beverages available. The afternoon session is 2 p.m. -4 p.m. The fee
—
mation, call the Office of Continuing
ton.
SC 29731
Middle Ages Seminar BELMONT Belmont Abbey College will sponsor "The Storied World: Europe in the High Middle
377-6871.
Honors Scholarship, the College
Oratory, P.O.
Hill,
limited. Foi
theme for a Lenten Day of Reflection ai St. Gabriel Church on Saturday, Feb,
reservations and information, call (704)
dential
The
is
Newman Lecture.
Program, "Learning to Meditate," at the church Wednesday evenings during March from 6:15 p.m. -7:30 p.m. The nursery will be available. The cost is $3. For more information, call Marcy at (910) 766-8189.
She was recently named Mecklenburg County Player of the Year and led her team in kills for two years. She has not Nicole Vandermaas has accepted
information, write to
Holy Family
7:30 p.m.
three academic scholarships: the Presi-
lecture is free. Pre-registratioti
not required. Parking
Lenten Retreat Day
—
has been offered a full scholarship to play volleyball at Furman University.
yet decided to accept the offer.
The is
Coca-Cola Scholars Foun-
dation Scholarship program.
permitting.
Lenten Services
and "Action and Contemplation."
at
The Catholic News & Herald welcomes parish news for the diocesan news briefs. Good photographs, preferably black and white, also are welcome. Please submit news releases and photos at least 10 days before the date of publication.
are in-
For more information, call (704) 542-6794 or (704) 362-2705. vited.
day, Feb. 25, beginning at 9 a.m. Visitors will learn about
Upcoming Dioceean Evente Feb. 19 Dollars and Good Sense Workshop for Pastors, Parish Finance Councils and
Parish Finance Personnel
am
-
3 pm
Jean Under, 0SF (704) 331-1712
20
First
Sunday
develop
of Lent
skills to
help others deal with
Feb.
26 Lay
meeting is Sunday, Feb. 27 at the CathoCenter,
1
524 East Morehead St. from
Suzanne Bach 314, or come.
Annual
at
Newman
ROCK
To
participate, call
(704) 377-6871 ext.
HILL, S.C.
—
Newman
March 5 at St. Ann
will present "Scripture
Regional
AIDS
life
changes.
— The Guilford
Interfaith
Network and
KNOW
The Rock
Hill Oratory will host the 14th
Lecture on Saturday,
FOUR GREAT NAMES to
Lecture
age To Care," the 1994 HIV/AIDS Con-
and other major $5 per person.
GREENSBORO
Ministry Training
widows and widowers with new grief or unresolved grief. The first informational
Triad Health Project will present "Cour-
is
Courage To Care
0SF
— Catholic Social
Church, 1694 Bird St., beginning at 10 a.m. Mass will be celebrated at noon, followed by a bag lunch. The afternoon session is from 2 p.m.-4 p.m. Franciscan Father Richard Rohr, founder of the Center for Action and Contemplation in Albuquerque, N.M.,
Cost
Waters,
Maggie Valley Sr. Jane Schmenk, (704) 926-3533
CHARLOTTE
Services is beginning a coping group for
2:30 p.m. -4 p.m.
—
grief, loss
25-27 Dreams: Songs of the Soul Feb.
Living
Coping With Grief
lic
Grief Support Training
Hospice at Greensboro will offer a program on grief support training on Feb. 28, March 7 and March 14 from 6:45 p.m. -9 p.m. at First Presbyterian Church in the Virginia Gilmer Room. Participants will
Sr.
Feb.
and tour the campus. College officials will be available to answer questions. Call the Admissions Office at (704) 825-6665 or (800) 523-2355 for details.
GREENSBORO
St. Charles Borremeo
10
North Carolina's
only Catholic college, attend classes
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MITSUBISHI 6951 E. Independence 531-3131
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5354444
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Timothy Warren, (704) 334-1S05
Sr.
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PSM
Feb. 27 Second Sunday of Lent
41 00 E.Independence
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March 5
Lay Ministry Training Christian Morality, Session Our Lady of Grace, Greensboro 10 am - 4 pm Sr. Timothy Warren, RSM (704) 334-1S05 I
March 6 Sunday of Lent
Third
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March 6 Grand Prix. Party Atrium, First Union Building Charlotte,
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6 pm
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CHARLOTTE, NC 28205 njusic^Electronics.Inc.
(704)375-8108 1-800-331-0768
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J
THE
clPoinJe DEALERSHIPS
WHERE YOU ALWAYS GET YOUR MONEY'S WORTH! F.J.
LaPointe, President
Member of
St. Gabriel's
I
The Catholic News
February 18, 1994
Catholic Colleges Face Cultural, Multicultural Challenges WASHINGTON (CNS) Catho-
—
lic
universities are called to be centers of
dialogue in culture, Father J. Brian Hehir,
promotion of economic growth, but apply
it
No
Federal Funds If Schools
Curb Voluntary Prayer Says Senate
WASHINGTON (CNS)— The U.S.
of some 200
Senate voted Feb. 3 to bar federal funds
presidents and other top officials of the
for state or local jurisdictions that pre-
nation's Catholic institutions of higher
vent voluntary prayer in public schools.
learning. Father Hehir, pastor of St.
The 75-22 vote came after a sharp debate on an amendment to an education
campus
Paul's, the Harvard- Radcliffe
ministry parish in Boston, gave the key-
note speech Feb.
1
at
the annual meeting
of the Association of Catholic Colleges
and Universities in Washington. The priest, also a longtime public policy adviser to the U.S. bishops, said Catholic higher education should be using and developing the resources of the Catholic tradition to address major issues in contemporary American society such as bioethics and the role of the United States in the post-Cold War world.
proposed by Sen. Jesse Helms, RN.C. Helms won the support of key senators when he changed his amendbill
ment
to refer specifically to "constitu-
tionally protected" prayer,
meaning vol-
untary prayer initiated by a student. On Feb. 4 lawmakers also voted 78-8 for a
nonbinding amendment proposed by Sens. John Danforth, R-Mo., and Nancy Kassebaum, R-Kan., encouraging educators to allow "a brief period of daily silence for students for the purpose of
contemplating their aspirations
Legal And Illegal Alike Deserve Quake Aid, Bishops Say WASHINGTON (CNS) Excluding illegal immigrants from federal disaster assistance such as earthquake aid
—
denigrates human values," U.S. bishops have told Congress. In a Feb. 4 letter, Archbishop Theodore E.
Jerusalem Conference...
in specific areas.
chief Catholic chaplain of Harvard University, told a gathering
...
for
drawing strength from whatever personal, moral or religious beliefs of positive values they hold."
Father Stanislaw Wielgus Auxiliary Bishop
Human
Dignity Precludes Embryo Research, Catholic Ethicists Say
BETHESDA, Md. (CNS)
—
(r),
rector of the Catholic University of Lublin, Poland,
Edward Ozorowski
In tes-
timony before a special panel formed by the National Institutes of Health, sev-
gain a better understanding of
eral Catholic ethicists strongly criticized
likely to
on Congress to "set an example and not adopt punitive measures toward
the idea of human
called
newcomers
that in reality
do
little
to
address public concern about immigration."
The letter was signed by
1 1
mem-
bers or consultants to the Migration
Committee. The House on Feb. 3 approved $8.6 billion in disaster relief for Bvictims of the Los Angeles earthquake.
^The
bill
included a compromise provi-
sion that allows people
who
are in the
United States illegally to receive emergency food, medical help and shelter, but no cash or long-term housing.
embryo research that would cause the death of the embryo. "Government decisions on human experimentation (should) be guided by a clear commitment to the dignity of hu-
man
every stage of existence," said Richard Doerflinger of the U.S. bishops' Secretariat for Pro-Life Activities. Doerflinger addressed the NIH Human Embryo Research Panel, a 19member commission of ethicists, lawlife at
and university officials that convened to draw up guidelines for federal funding of human embryo reyers, scientists
search.
The panel held
public hearings
Impact Of Economic Development Must Be Addressed UNITED NATIONS (CNS)
Feb. 2-3 at the Marriott Hotel in Bethesda.
Vatican representative said the 1995
World Summit for Social Development should generate "some basic interna-
Families Urged To Share Stories During Black History Month WASHINGTON (CNS) Black
tionally respected principles" to deal
History Month
Priest Says
—A
and
of Bialystok, Poland, talks with Jewish Professor
Henry Weinberg during a break in the International Jewish/ Christian Conference earlier month in Jerusalem. Nearly 500 Christian and Jewish leaders from 97 countries participated in the four-day meeting. (CNS photo from Reuters).
chairman
N.J.,
(c)
this
of the bishops' Migration Committee,
McCarrick of Newark,
&
who
is
commit sexual abuse of minors, conditions under which such abuse is
likely to occur, the nature of the
sexual offenses and the short- and long-
term impact of the crimes on victims," said Dr. Peter Cimbolic, director of the university's Counseling Center.
JERUSALEM for all believers
(CNS)
— Equality
a necessary condition
is
Holy Land, said the
for peace in the
leader of the region's Latin-rite Catho-
"God does not permit his love for one people to become an injustice to lics.
another people," said Latin-rite Patriarch Michel Sabbah. While Christians,
schools or U.S. society for African-
nomic development."When growth does
American youth
Jerusalem.
not result in social equity or social jus-
tributions of black Americans, accord-
need not yet met in
to hear about the con-
was "openly med-
dling and anti-Mexican." But Torricelli,
with the social consequences of eco-
—
a
a statement Feb. 3 that a congressional
hearing convened Feb. 2 by Rep. Robert Torricelli, D-N.J.,
Patriarch Says Mideast Peace Depends On Religious Equality
Jews and Muslims claim Jerusalem as a holy city, it has been a site of conflict among them "in contradiction to their own belief in the one and same God," the patriarch said Feb. 4 during a meeting of Christian and Jewish leaders in
fills
American Free Trade Agreement does not give anyone outside Mexico the right to sit in judgment on matters that Mexicans are solely responsible for resolving," Deputy Foreign Secretary Andres Rozental said. Rozental said in
who chairs the House Foreign Affairs Western Hemisphere subcommittee, said the U.S. government has a responinform investors seeking to in Mexico about any security" problems. sibility to
do business
Exiled Lebanese General Says Papal Trip Plays Into Syrian Hands Exiled MILAN, Italy (CNS)
—
Lebanese Gen. Michel Aoun said Pope John Paul II' s planned visit to Lebanon this spring will, in effect, bless
Syrian
control over the Middle East country.
"The West and
the
Holy See accept the
dictatorial Syrian regime,"
Aoun
said,
referring to Syria's continued military
Campaign
presence and political influence in Leba-
within itself a self-de-
ing to the head of the U.S. bishops'
British Petition
stroying element," said Msgr. Diarmuid
Secretariat for African- American Catho-
non. In the late 1980s,
Martin, undersecretary of the Pontifical
lics.
Targets Fetal Egg Harvest MANCHESTER, England (CNS) A national petition drive has been launched in Britain against the use of aborted fetuses to create embryos for
nese presidency. The general moved to France in 1991 after the enclave was
tice, it carries
Council for Justice and Peace. Addressing the preparatory committee for the summit Feb. 3 at United Nations headquarters in New York, he urged that the summit not only support the principle of keeping concern for social justice tied to
Card Of Thanks
"One
thing we're finding
is
that
it
youth and children to share family stories, to talk about family successes and the contributions that family members have made to the church, community and society," said Beverly A.
is
real important for
— and
for ourselves
—
received.
Viva el Santo Nino! The Holy Spirit, St. Anthony of Padua, St. Rita de Casia.
Thanks
Mother, SaJude for favors and
to the Blessed
cred Heart and
St.
prayers answered for
my
family.
CK Thanks
to the Blessed Virgin
Mary
MAR I
Service.
To Co-Sponsor
Symposium On Sexual Addictions
WASHINGTON (CNS) — St. Luke
overwhelmed by Syrian-backed
forces.
research by scientists in Edinburgh, Scotland, has shown that a similar pro-
partly in response to religious unrest in
The
provinces and in Tibet. Analysts also
cess with mice has been successful. petition,
organized by the Society for
—
licly restated its regulations
religion in a step that
the country's largely
said
the re-
that
governing
seemed
at least
Muslim western publication of
was
longstanding rules also arises from Com-
launched at the House of Commons with the support of at least 40 members
munist Party concern that state-con-
Catholic University of America in Wash-
ington will co-sponsor a June 6-10 sym-
of Parliament.
dhist, Taoist, Protestant, Catholic
Md., and The
the Protection of Unborn Children,
posium on the causes, treatment and
among The symposium in
Islamic
—
are losing their
—
Budand influence on
trolled religious institutions
Mexico Criticizes U.S. Congressional Hearings On Chiapas Rebellion MEXICO CITY (CNS) Mexico
Chinese believers. Chinese ordinances forbid proselytizing by foreigners and bar churches from engaging in what the
those in-
strongly criticized U.S. congressional
government
volved with the formation or ongoing development of church personnel.
hearings on the Chiapas uprising as
dent, unauthorized or overseas-financed
"openly meddling" in Mexican affairs. "The implementation of the North
activities.
disposition of sexual addictions
church personnel.
Washington
and St. Jude for prayers answered and favors granted.
Hospital, University
News
calls
China Restates Rules On Religion BEIJING (CNS) China has pub-
practices before they
interview with Catholic
It
moves to outlaw such come into use. Although no harvest of eggs from aborted human fetuses has been reported, thority, to support
Ms. Carroll spoke about the importance of Black History Month, obtariat.
Institute in Suitland,
MLA
on the government's licensing body, the Human Fertilization and Embryology Auinfertility treatment.
Carroll, executive director of the secre-
served annually in February, in a Feb. 8
Thanksgiving for blessings and graces
—
Aoun headed a breakaway enclave within Lebanon primarily occupied by Maronite Catholics, following disputed claims to the Leba-
will
participants and
be open to only 50 is
aimed
at
"Those who attend the symposium
will
—
calls destructive,
indepen-
February 18, 1994
A
View From Rome:
A
Seminarian's Reflection
Mark Lawlor, a seminarian for
the Diocese of Charlotte, spent his Rome, studying Christian art and architecture. He is a fourth-year student at Saint Meinrad Seminary, St. Meinrad, Indiana. inter-term break in
By Mark S. Lawlor As I stood in the elliptical piazza of St. Peter's Basilica, caught up in the moment. I had just recently
I
Rome
was a peaceful and it
mild night. Suddenly the
of the Galilean fish-
erman who was the first Bishop of Rome. The great dome of
won-
long layovers, and the un-
who was
known
Bishop
the
of
my
der
at
I
the
initial
Officially,
had come
I
the
first
Rome
to
of
city
Rome
as a stu-
dent.
Thirof us
teen
from
St.
Meinrad
stood in silent
won-
steps of the
most
famous church
stat-
added
sense of awe.
seem
to matter.
all
my
to
luggage
did not
columns,
ues
whereabouts of
Peter's,
the
and the
remains of the Galilean fisherman
the
St.
the fountains,
over the martyred
canceled flights,
in silent
remains
most famous church in Christendom, a church that began as a small memorial ...
"Eternal and
martyred
der at the steps of the
arrived to the
City" of
stood
the
School of Theology would be spending almost two weeks visiting
a church that began as a small
churches and studying their art and architecture to learn about
memorial erected by a perse-
the theology
cuted flock of Christians over
their style.
in
Christendom,
It
and vision
was
all
that
very interest-
deep had the
but
ing,
down,
I
heart of a simple
Seeing
pilgrim. the
Photo by Mark Lawlor
shaped
many
of
places
martyrdom
and visiting the
making
tion to the gospel entails
choices and often sacrifices. I am also aware that the persecution of Christians
still
exists
and
places of the world today,
in many men and
women
not the path of
are putting their physical on the line for the faith. In the Second Century, Tertullian correctly observed that "the blood of the martyrs is the seed of the church." Within the ancient city of Rome lies the Vatican City, the smallest sovereign state in the world with an area of only 110 acres and a population of about 900. Its importance, however, goes well beyond these meager figures. The pope, while head of the legislative, executive, and judiciary branches of the Vatican City, is more importantly the Bishop of Rome and
resistance,
thus the successor of St. Peter, to
tombs of many of the "heroes" and "heroines" of our faith proved to be an inspiring and formative experience for me.
Some
of the more
famous
Rome
relics
of
such as the
chains
that
bound St. Peter reminded me that
following
Christ
is
least
usually
but that dedica-
lives
whom
the
Lord had entrusted the "Keys to the
Kingdom" [Mt.
16:18].
the Catholic Church. also
had the charism
of teaching infallibly when he proclaims by a "definitive act" some doctrine of faith or morals. I like to think of the pope as our leading pastor who works together with all the other bishshepherd Christ's ops to
Church. I
had the privilege
to
be
the ordination of thirteen
at
men
on the Feast of the Epiphany. It was a very powerful experience of the universality of the Church. These thirteen men were from thirteen different nations of four continents. St. Peter's Basilica
to the episcopacy
reportedly has a
maximum
ca-
pacity of about sixty thousand
people and it was full on this joyous occasion. The liturgy was done in several different languages and from the universal representation of the congregation, I knew that I was part of
something greatly beyond mere invention. As St. Paul
For reason
this
the
human
Holy
Fahas
primatus
wrote, the Church is the Body of Christ [I Cor. 12:27] and as we are united with Christ, our Savior, we are also related to all of our brothers and sisters in
jurisdictionis
the Lord.
ther
what
is
called or
supreme
jurisdic-
tional
Above:
Top
St.
Left:
The view of Rome and the view from Rome left a lasting impression on this seminarian.
Peter's Square by night. Seminarian Mark Lawlor on top of the
dome of Bottom Left: great
Photo by Mark Lawlor
power of The pope
St.
St.
Peter's.
Peter's Square.