Going to - Future

Page 1

Going to teacher Denise Moraes catteacher.com.br


We use Going to

for future plans and intentions (when you’ve already decided what to do)

I’m going to live in NY next month.

She is going to be a nurse.

They are going to learn painting.

We are going to travel tomorrow.

for future predictions (based on what you see in the present)

There are dark clouds in the sky. It’s going to rain later.

Dad is very tired. He is going to sleep soon.

teacher Denise Moraes


Going to affirmative

I am going to play with my dog pronoun to be verb

base form verb

going to

He is going to run pronoun to be verb

base form verb

going to

They are going to skate pronoun

to be verb

going to

base form verb

noun/ to be base form + + going to + pronoun verb verb

TO BE VERB Singular

Plural

I

am

we

are

you

are

you

are

he

is

she

is

they

are

it

is

teacher Denise Moraes


Going to negative

I ’m not going to the club pronoun to be verb

going to

not

use the present continuous form with come and go, and not going to go

It isn’t going to rain pronoun to be not verb

base form verb

going to

They aren’t going to study pronoun

to be verb

not

base form verb

going to

noun/ to be going base form not + + + + pronoun verb to verb

TO BE VERB NEGATIVE Singular

Plural

I

‘m not we

aren’t

you

aren’t

you

aren’t

he

isn’t

she

isn’t

they

aren’t

it

isn’t

teacher Denise Moraes


Going to interrogative

Am I going to travel? to be pronoun going to verb

base form verb

Is he going to cut the grass? to be pronoun verb

going to

base form verb

Are they going to dance ? to be verb

pronoun

going to

base form verb

to be noun/ base form + + going to + verb pronoun verb

TO BE VERB INTERROGATIVE Singular

Plural

Am

I

Are

we

Are

you

Are

you

Is

he

Is

she

Are

they

Is

it

teacher Denise Moraes


Going to questions & short answers Am I going to travel? Yes, you are No, you aren’t

Are you going to eat? Yes, I am No, I‘m not

Is he going to cut the grass? Yes, he is No, he isn’t

Is she going to get married? Yes, she is No, she isn’t

Are we going to play? Yes, you are No, you aren’t

Are they going to dance? Yes, they are No, they aren’t

teacher Denise Moraes


Going to future time expressions morning

afternoon

tomorrow

evening night

later

soon

week month

next

year March Friday weekend

It isn’t going to rain later. They are going to travel soon. Is he going to eat later? I‘m going to leave soon. She is going to move to Japan next March.

I’m going to call him tomorrow morning. We are going to get married next year. Are you going to dance tomorrow night?

teacher Denise Moraes


Going to structures

affirmative noun/ + to be + going + base form pronoun verb to verb

TO BE AFFIRMATIVE

I

you

he/she/it

we

they

am

are

is

are

are

negative base noun/ + to be + not + going + form verb to pronoun verb

TO BE NEGATIVE I

you

he/she/it

we

they

‘m not

aren’t

isn’t

aren’t

aren’t

interrogative to be + noun/ + going + base form verb pronoun to verb

TO BE INTERROGATIVE am

are

is

are

are

I

you

he/she/it

we

they

teacher Denise Moraes


Grammar Vocabulary Games Online classes

teacher Denise Moraes catteacher.com.br


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