PV DEVELOPMENTS IN ASIA
© Marc Vermeersch - Total
ASEAN Forum – Bernard Clément
PROGRESSIVE CHANGE OF THE WORLD ENERGY MIX Annual PV capacity additions by region (GWp)
World energy mix Mboe/d
300
1% 2% 10 % 6%
2% 3% 10 % 5%
25 %
200
Solar, wind, others… Hydro
90
11 %
Biomass
80
6%
Nuclear
6% 3%
21 %
Coal
85 81 75 70
70
66
60
57
50
47
27 % 24 %
31
30
100
Europe Americas
Gas
22 %
APAC
40
40
25 %
MEA
27 19
20
32 %
31 %
28 %
Oil
10 0
0
2010
2020
2035
2
ASIA FOCUS PV MARKETS POTENTIAL & AMBITIONS Power cons. (TWh/y)
RE targets
China
4281
50 GW solar by 2017
Japan
971
28 GW solar by 2020
India
803
22 GW PV by 2020
South Korea
481
10% RE by 2022
Indonesia
176
13 GW by 2025
Thailand
135
3 GW by 2021
Vietnam
103
Wind tariff
Malaysia
93
5.5% by 2015
Philippines
51
15 GW RE by 2030
Singapore
43
350 MW by 2020 3GW by 2030
Global Horizontal Irradiation / Main 2014 PV markets
7.2 GW
14 GW 0.3GW
0.8 GW 0.4 GW
On average, wholesale electricity prices ranging from 8 to 15 usc/kWh i.e. already at parity with PV in some countries 3
SUNPOWER, THE SOLAR PV ARM OF TOTAL SINCE JUNE 2011 Over
6,000
World-record panel efficient
employees
21.5 %
Revenue in 2013
Over
$2.5*
4.5 GW
billion
photovoltaic power deployed in the world
Over
Over
200
1.3 GW/an
patents filed
production capacity for photovoltaic cells
World’s
#
in solar **
** by 2012 revenue
* GAAP New Energies - June 2014
2
KEY INDUSTRIAL ASSETS ARE LOCATED IN SOUTHEAST ASIA Manila, Philippines • since 2007 • 660 MW/y capacity • R&D and SSO • >3500 employees
Melacca, Malaysia • JV since 2010 • 685 MW/y capacity • 2100 employees
Targeted market segments: 10 – 1,000 MW
5 kW – 1 MW
Grid-connected activities
1 kW – 10 kW
1 kW – 5 kW
Off-grid activities 5