How to take charge of your readings and textbooks?

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Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

How to take charge of your readings and textbooks?

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

Test Yourself

O N r o S YE I find it hard to have an overall picture about what I read. I find it hard to identify the key concepts in texts. As I read, my mind wanders. I had a feeling that I did not learn much even after extensive readings.

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

4 Steps to Improve Your Reading Efficiency

Surveying Questioning Reading Reviewing

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

1. Surveying Surveying is to have a broad overview of the academic materials so as to obtain a general understanding towards the topic concerned. Pay special attention to: - title, headings, and subheadings - topic sentences of the paragraphs - graphs, figures, and pictures - outline, introduction, concluding remarks, and summary

summary

title

heading pictures

outlines

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

Checkpoint 1

Select a chapter from your textbook and survey. Write down the key concepts of the chapter.

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

2. Questioning After surveying, you should have a general idea about what the academic material is about. Then prepare for some serious readings by generating a list of questions. These questions are useful for identifying key points in your readings. Here is a list of generic question stems that can help you get started with: - How are …… and …… similar/different? - What are the strengths and weaknesses of ……? - What are the implications of ……? - Why is …… important? - How does …… link with what I learned before? - How does …… contradict from what I learned before?

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

Checkpoint 2

Generate some questions that can assist you read through the chapter.

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

3. Reading Active Reading As you read actively, try to: - Immerse yourself in what the author tries to convey - Identify the main ideas and locate supporting arguments - Construct the meaning by linking it to your previous knowledge or experience

Analytic Reading Analytic reading involves pondering on what you read at a deeper level. On top of the questions you listed, you can also ask yourself: - Do I agree with what the author said? - Is there any flaw with the writer’s logic? - How am I going to apply this to what I am learning?

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

4. Reviewing After you read the academic materials, it is important for you to consolidate what you learn. Reviewing helps you to remember the main points easier as they stand out clearly. You may also test yourself on your own comprehension. Consolidate what you learn by: - Taking Good Notes - Using Diagrams

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

Using Diagrams to Facilitate Reviewing (i) Organizing Academic Materials using Concept Maps Example:

Assessment Student diversity

Motivation

Stress & coping

Educational

Health behaviors & beliefs

Group dynamics

Health

Psychology

Social

Aggression

Personality Jung

Clinical Erikson Freud

Anxiety disorders Psychopathology

Mood disorders

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

(ii) Comparing Similarities and Differences using Venn Diagrams

Unique feature of A

Common features of A & B

Unique feature of B

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

(iii) Organizing Academic Materials with Hierarchical Structure using Tree Diagrams Example:

Carbohydrates

Monosaccharides

Glucose

Galactose

Disaccharides

Fructose

Sucrose

Lactose

Polysaccharides

Maltose

Glyocogen

Cellulose

Amylose

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

Checkpoint 3

Use one of the diagrams above to help you review a chapter of the textbook.

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

Recap 4 Steps to Improve Your Reading Efficiency - Surveying - Questioning - Reading - Reviewing Using Generic Question Stems to Facilitate Reading - How are …… and …… similar/different? - What are the strengths and weaknesses of ……? - What are the implications of ……? - Why is …… important? - How does …… link with what I learned before? - How does …… contradict from what I learned before? Using Diagrams to Facilitate Reviewing - Organizing academic materials using concept maps - Comparing similarities and differences using Venn diagrams - Organizing academic materials with hierarchical structure using tree diagrams

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


Study Smart Skills that you need for academic success

Further information: Study tips compiled by CEDARS - Counselling and Person Enrichment http://w3.cedars.hku.hk/counselling FAQ Videos for Successful University Life http://wp.cedars.hku.hk/web/faqvideos/

cedars.hku.hk/studysmart Counselling and Person Enrichment Section, Centre of Development and Resources for Students, The University of Hong Kong


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