Post-electoral Analysis EP Elections 2014 This report is produced by the Martens Centre, the political foundation and think tank of the European People’s Party. The analysis aims to provide an overview of the distribution of MEP seats after the 2014 European Parliament elections in all EU member states by political party and political group.
04 June 2014
www.martenscentre.eu
CONTENTS Method and limitations of the analysis
2
Distribution of MEP seats in 2009 and in 2014 by political group and member state
3
Changes in the number of MEP seats after the 2014 European Parliament elections by political party and political group.
4
Voter turnout in 2009 and 2014.
11
Cover photo: © European Union 2014 - European Parliament
1
Method and limitations of the analysis Official European Parliament data was used to analyse the changes in the number of seats. The data presented in this document reflects the changes in affiliation of national party groups since the elections of 22-25 May 2014. Some political parties under ‘Other’ may join the existing political groups as the final composition of the European Parliament is still taking shape. Individual political parties from some member states may not be properly assigned to the existing political groups due to a lack of accurate information at the present moment. The data in this document was extracted on 04 June 2014. Distribution of seats is visualised per political party and political group to make the comparison between 2009 and 2014 for all EU member states. European Parliament data was also used to analyse voter turnout.
Disclaimer: The data in this publication is provided by the European Parliament. Responsibility for the data used in this publication lies entirely with the source and the Martens Centre cannot be held liable.
2
274
2009 5 7 2 1 42 1 4 7 25 30 5 34 2 4 4 3 14 2 5 6 28 10 14 4 6 4 5 0
221
2014 4 7 7 1 34 1 4 5 17 20 5 17 2 4 2 3 12 3 5 5 23 7 15 5 6 3 4 0
Source, 2009: EP, 03.06, 14h, CEST Source, 2014: EP, 03.06, 14h, CEST
EU
BE BG CZ DK DE EE IE EL ES FR HR IT CY LV LT LU HU MT NL AT PL PT RO SI SK FI SE UK
Country
EPP
196
2009 5 4 7 5 23 1 2 8 23 14 5 23 2 1 3 1 4 4 3 5 7 7 11 2 5 2 6 13
S&D
189
2014 4 4 4 3 27 1 0 4 14 13 2 31 2 1 2 1 4 3 3 5 5 8 16 1 4 2 5 20
83
2009 5 5 0 3 12 3 4 1 2 6 0 4 0 1 2 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 2 1 4 4 12
ALDE
59
2014 6 4 4 3 4 3 2 0 2 7 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 7 1 0 0 0 1 1 4 3 1
57
2009 4 0 0 1 14 1 0 1 2 15 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 3 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 4 5
52
2014 6 0 0 1 12 1 0 0 5 6 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 6
Greens/EFA
57
2009 1 0 9 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 27
ECR
46
2014 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 19 0 0 0 1 0 0 20
35
2009 0 0 4 1 8 0 1 3 1 5 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 1 1
GUE/NGL
45
2014 0 0 3 1 7 0 3 8 5 4 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 1
31
2009 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 0 8
EFD
38
2014 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 24
33
2009 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 5 6 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 7
NI
41
2014 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0
2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Others
60
2014 0 2 1 0 12 0 2 4 7 0 0 17 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 4 2 1 1 1 0 3 0
766
2009 22 18 22 13 99 6 12 22 54 74 12 73 6 9 12 6 22 6 26 19 51 22 33 8 13 13 20 73
Total
751
2014 21 17 21 13 96 6 11 21 54 74 11 73 6 8 11 6 21 6 26 18 51 21 32 8 13 13 20 73
6 5
5 4
4 3
3
2
2
1 0
0
0
0
0
0
ÖVP
SPÖ
Neos
GRÜNE
n/a
n/a
EPP
S&D
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
0
Martin
FPÖ NA
0
0
0
n/a
n/a
EFD
Other
AUSTRIA MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
4 3
3 3
3 3
2
3
2 1 1
CD&V
2
1 1
cdH
2
1
CSP
PS
EPP
sp.a
2 1
Open VLD
S&D
MR
1
Ecolo
1 1
N-VA
ALDE
Groen!
Greens/EFA
1
1 0
0 0
LDD
n/a
ECR
GUE/NGL
0 0
0 0
VI. Belang
n/a
n/a
NA
EFD
Other
BELGIUM MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
6 5 4
4
4 3 2
2
0
0
0
0
0
BBC+VMRO+BND
0
n/a
0
ATAKA
0
n/a
ALDE
0
n/a
S&D
0
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
0
0
NDSV
RB
EPP
DPS
0
BSP
0
SDS-DSB
0
GERB
2
1
n/a
1
BULGARIA MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
5 2
2 1
1 0
0
n/a
0
n/a
0
n/a
0
n/a
0
HDZ+HSP AS
0
Orah
0
SDP+HNS+HSU+SDSS+ID S
0
SDP+HNS+HSU+SDSS+ID S
0
HDZ+HSP AS
0
EPP
S&D
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
CROATIA MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
4
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
0 DISY
DI.KO
EPP
2
0
KSEDEK S&D
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
EDEK
n/a
n/a
AKEL
n/a
n/a
n/a
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
CYPRUS MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
9 7
4
4
4
4
3
3
2
2 1 0
KDU-ČSL
0
TOP 09+STAN EPP
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ČSSD
ANO 2011
n/a
ODS
KSČM
n/a
n/a
Svobodní
S&D
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
CZECH REPUBLIC MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
4
4 3
3 2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
0 KF
S
EPP
S&D
V
0 RV
ALDE
1
0
0
0
0
0
SF
n/a
FEU
n/a
DF
n/a
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
DENMARK MEP seats 2009
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
0 IRL
SDE
EPP
S&D
MEP seats 2014
KE
ER ALDE
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
I. Tarand
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
ECR
Other
ESTONIA MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
5
3
3
3
2
3
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
0 KOK
0
KD-PS
SDP
EPP
KESK
SFP (RKP)
S&D
ALDE
0
1
0
0
0
VIHR
n/a
VAS
n/a
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
0
0
KD-PS
0 PS
0
n/a
EFD
Other
FINLAND MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
29 24 20 14 13
14 7
6
6
4 0
3
1
0
UMP
PS
MoDem
Europe écologie
n/a
EPP
S&D
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
FG
0
1
0
AOM
1
UOM
3 0
0
0
Libertas (MPFCPNT)
FN
n/a
EFD
NA
Other
GUE/NGL FRANCE
MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
34
ALDE
Greens/EFA
EFD
NA
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
Familie
GUE/NGL
0 1
NPD
ECR
0
ÖDP
0 0
Tierschutzpartei
0 0
Die Partei
0 0
AfD
0 1
n/a
S&D
Freie Wähler
FDP
0 1
7
n/a
EPP
8 7
Die Linke
3
11
Grüne
5
SPD
CDU
14
12
CSU
8
27
n/a
23
Piraten
29
Other
GERMANY MEP seats 2009
8
MEP seats 2014
8 6 5 3 2
2
2
2
1 0 N.D. EPP
PA.SO.K.
0 To Potami S&D
0 ELIA DA
0
0
2 1
0
0
0
n/a
OP
n/a
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
1 0
K.K.E.
SY.RIZ.A.
GUE/NGL
0
0
n/a
LA.O.S.
NA
EFD
0
0
ANEL
X.A. Other
GREECE MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
6
14 12
4 2
3
2 0
FIDESZ-KDNP
MSZP
EPP
0 DK
0
n/a
S&D
1
0
0
LMP
ALDE
3
1
0
Együtt-PM
Greens/EFA
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
MDF
n/a
JOBBIK
n/a
n/a
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
HUNGARY MEP seats 2009
4
MEP seats 2014
4 3
3
3 2 1
1
1
1
0 FG
Lab.
EPP
S&D
0 FF
M. Harkin (Ind) ALDE
0
0
0
n/a
n/a
Greens/EFA
ECR
0
0
SP
0 SF
0
0
0
0
n/a
n/a
Ind.
NA
EFD
Other
GUE/NGL
IRELAND MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
31
29 21
17 13
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
EFD
NA
0
3
L'altra Europa
S&D
0
M5S
n/a
0 0
LN
0 0
n/a
0 0
n/a
0 0
n/a
0
IdV
EPP
5
PD
0
3
NCD+UDC+PPI
SVP
PdL
0
FI
0
1 1
UDC
0
9
7
5
Other
ITALY MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
4
2
0
0
Greens/EFA
ECR
1 0
0 0
0 0
0
ZZS (LZS+LZP)
0
1
n/a
ALDE
1
NA (TB/LNNK+VL!)
0
1
n/a
1
TB/LNKK
0
Saskaņa SDP S&D
1
PCTVL
0
SC
0
1
LKS
1
SC
EPP
0
V.
0
JL
PS
0
1
LPP/LC
1
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
LATVIA MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
7
4 3 2
2
2
2
1
1
1
0 TS-LKD
LSDP
EPP
S&D
LRLS
0 DP
ALDE
2
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
n/a
LLRA (AWPL)
n/a
n/a
TT
LVZS
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
LITHUANIA MEP seats 2009
3
MEP seats 2014
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
CSV
LSAP
DP
Déi gréng
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
EPP
S&D
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
LUXEMBOURG MEP seats 2009
3
2
MEP seats 2014
3
2
1
0 PN
0
0
PN/NP
0
PL (MLP)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
PL (MLP)
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
S&D
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
EPP
MALTA MEP seats 2009
5 4 3
3 2
2 1
1
ALDE
Greens/EFA
1
1
0
0
GUE/NGL
NA
CU - SGP
ChristenUnie-SGP
GroenLinks
D66
PvdA S&D
VVD
CDA
0
EPP
2
ECR
0
EFD
1 0
PvdD
3
CU - SGP
3
PVV
3
4
SP
3
4
ChristenUnie-SGP
5
MEP seats 2014
Other
NETHERLANDS MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
8
25 19
19 15
7 5
4
3
4 0
PO
PSL EPP
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
SLD-UP
n/a
n/a
PiS
n/a
n/a
n/a
KNP
S&D
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
POLAND MEP seats 2009
8
MEP seats 2014
8 7
7
3
3
2
2
2
1 0
0
PPD/PSD
0
CDS-PP
0
PSD+CDS-PP
EPP
0
0
0
0
0
PS
n/a
n/a
n/a
S&D
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
0 BE
CDU (PCP+PEV) GUE/NGL
0
0
0
0
n/a
n/a
MPT
NA
EFD
Other
PORTUGAL MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
16 11
10 6
5
0 0
0
1
Ind. M. Diaconu
0
n/a
0 0
PRM
S&D
0 0
n/a
EPP
0 0
n/a
0
n/a
0
PNL
0
ALDE
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
PSD+PC+UNPR
0
PSD-PC
0
Băsescu E.
PD-L
3
2 0
PMP
1
5
PNL
2
UDMR
3
ROMANIA MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
5 4
2
2
2 2
2
1
1 0
SDKÚ - DS SMK - MPK EPP
KDH
MOST-HID
1 0 SMER
0
0
SMER-SD S&D
1
ĽS - HZDS
1
1
1
0
0 0
0
0 0
0 0
0
SaS
n/a
NOVA
n/a
n/a
SNS
OL'aNO
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
ALDE
0
SLOVAKIA MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
9
3
2
2
2
1
1
0 SDS
1
1
0
NSi
NSi+SLS
SD
EPP
1
0
0
LDS
Zares
S&D
1
0
0
DeSUS
ALDE
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Verjamem
Greens/EFA
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
Other
SLOVENIA MEP seats 2009
23
MEP seats 2014
21 16
14
Greens/EFA
ECR
5
GUE/NGL
0 0
NA
EFD
0
2
0
Podemos
4 1
0
C'S
1 0
IP
0 0
IU-ICV-EUIA-BA
2
n/a
ALDE
0
n/a
0 1
EPDD
IU-ICV-EUIA-BA
0 1
IP
EdP-V
0 1
LPD
1 0
Primavera Europea
1 0
UPyD
S&D
2
0
CpE
0
CEU
PSOE
EPP
2
0
PSOE/PSC
0
CEU
PP
5 0 1
Others
SPAIN MEP seats 2009
5
MEP seats 2014
5
4
4 3 1
1
EPP
S&D
ALDE
0
Piratpartiet
MP
C
FL
AS
MS
KD
0
Greens/EFA
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
EFD
0
0
SD
1
n/a
1
n/a
1
2
V채nsterpartiet
1
2
F!
2
n/a
3
Other
SWEDEN MEP seats 2009
MEP seats 2014
24 20
24 19
13
13 11
0 0
0
n/a
Lab.
EPP
S&D
0
LD
1
LDP
2
2 2 0
Greens
ALDE
SNP
3 1
0
0
Plaid
1
PL-PW
0 GP
Greens/EFA
Cons.
2
1 1
1 1
1 1
1
0
0
UUP
SF
DUP
Cons.
BNP
ECR
GUE/NGL
NA
0 0 UKIP
n//a
EFD
Other
UK MEP seats 2009
Source, 2009: EP, 03.06, 14PM CEST Source, 2014: EP, 03.06, 14PM CEST
MEP seats 2014
10
SK CZ SI PL
Source: EP, 03.06, 14h CEST
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%
90.0%
19.6% 13.00% 19.50%
28.2%
28.4% 20.96% 24.5% 22.70%
HR
25.06%
HU
36.3% 28.92%
LV
53.7%
30.04%
RO
27.7% 32.16%
PT
36.8% 34.50%
BG
39.0% 35.50%
UK EE NL FI
2009
EU FR
2014
Voter turnout, 2009/2014
34.7% 36.00% 43.9% 36.44% 36.8% 37.00% 38.6% 40.90% 43.0% 43.09% 40.6% 43.50%
CY
43.97%
LT
21.0%
59.4%
44.91%
AT
46.0% 45.70%
ES
44.9% 45.90%
DE
43.3% 47.90%
SE
45.5% 48.80%
IE
58.6% 51.60%
DK
59.5% 56.40%
EL
52.6% 58.20%
IT
65.1% 60.00%
MT
78.8% 74.81%
BE
90.4% 90.00%
LU
90.8% 90.00%