Lawra - Jirapa / Lawra Usambara Tanzania Ghana CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS)
Site Atlas
CCAFS site atlas
Correct citation: Sijmons K., Kiplimo J., Förch W., Thornton P.K., Moussa, A.S. and Zougmoré, R. (2013). CCAFS Site Atlas – Lawra – Jirapa / Lawra. CCAFS site atlas series. The CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS). Copenhagen, Denmark. Available online at: www.ccafs.cgiar.org Titles in this series aim to disseminate interim climate change, agriculture and food security research and practices and stimulate feedback from the scientific community. This document is published by the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) which is a strategic partnership between CGIAR and Future Earth. CCAFS is supported by the CGIAR Fund, the Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA), the Australian Government Overseas Aid Program (AusAid), Irish Aid, Environment Canada, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for the Netherlands, the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC), Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical (IICT), UK Aid, the Government of Russia, and the European Union (EU). The Program is carried out with technical support from the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) Contact: CCAFS Coordinating Unit - Faculty of Science, Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 21, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark. Tel: +45 35331046; Email: ccafs@cgiar.org Creative Commons License
This Atlas is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution – NonCommercial–NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. Articles appearing in this publication may be freely quoted and reproduced provided the source is acknowledged. No use of this publication may be made for resale or other commercial purposes. ©2013 CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS). DISCLAIMER: This Atlas Series has been prepared as an output for Theme 4.2 under the CCAFS program and has not been peer reviewed. Any opinions stated herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the policies or opinions of CCAFS, donor agencies, or partners. The geographic designation employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of CCAFS concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. All images remain the sole property of their source and may not be used for any purpose without written permission of the source.
Contents Chapter 1: Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. iv Regional Map.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Topographic Map ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 Satellite Map .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Chapter 2: Climate and Climate Variability Annual Rainfall ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Annual Temperature ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Aridity Index ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Chapter 3: Bio-Physical Characteristics Altitude............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 7 Soil Type ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Agro-Ecological Zones ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Landcover ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Landuse .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11 Length of Growing Period 2000 ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Length of Growing Period 2030 ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13 Crop Suitability ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14
Livestock Production Systems ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 15 Livestock Density ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 16 Chapter 4: Socio-Economic Factors Livelihood Zones............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 17 Human Population Density ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 18 Market Access ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 19 Poverty ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20 Conservations Areas....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 21 References and Data Sources........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 22
Introduction The CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) seeks to promote a food-secure world through the provision of science-based efforts that support sustainable agriculture and enhance livelihoods while adapting to climate change and conserving natural resources and environmental services. Climate change is an unprecedented threat to the food security of hundreds of millions of people who depend on small-scale agriculture for their livelihoods. Climate change affects agriculture and food security, and likewise, agriculture and natural resource management affect the climate system. CCAFS has initially focused on three regions; East Africa (EA), West Africa (WA) and South Asia (SA) to carry out its research. The 15 CCAFS sites in these areas represent areas that are becoming both drier and wetter, and are focal locations that will generate results that can be applied and adapted to other regions worldwide. In this year, 2013, CCAFS is expanding its portfolio to additional sites in Latin America and South-East Asia. These sites serve as the initial focus of CCAFS partnership-building and long-term research activities falling within the following CCAFS Research Themes; Adaptation to Progressive Climate Change, Adaptation through Managing Climate Risk, Pro-Poor Climate Change Mitigation and Integration for Decision Making. At all 15 CCAFS sites, baseline surveys have been conducted, including three levels of data collection and analysis at household, village and organizational levels (see: http://ccafs.cgiar.org/resources/baseline-surveys). More information on CCAFS work in all the three regions can be accessed at www.ccafs.cgiar.org To better understand the CCAFS sites’ characteristics, a list of geospatial indicators for climate variability, bio-physical characteristics and socio-economic variables have been mapped into site atlases. This Atlas was developed for the CCAFS site at Lawra - Jirapa / Lawra in Ghana, in West Africa Region.
IV
CCAFS Sites: West Africa
20ºN 0º
0º
10ºN
0º
20ºN
10ºW
10ºN
20ºW
20ºW
10ºW
0º
Burkina Faso: Yatenga (BF01) Ghana: Lawra-Jirapa (GH01) Mali: Segou (MA01) Niger: Kollo (NI01) Senegal: Kaffrine (SE01) CCAFS Country Sites
Citation: GeoMapa (2013a)
1
Topography Lawra-Jirapa 3°W
2°30'W
( !
( !
. !
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Bagri
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
!!( Lawra .
( !
( !
Dapola
Buli Korro
Falu
( !
Jirapa Gbari
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
( ! ( !
Polli
Goli
Base
( !
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
( !
Takpo
( !
( !
( !
10°N
Town
Settlement
River
0
5
10
Boro ( !
20
30
40
( !
( !
( !
Wogu ( !
Naro
Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
Kojoperi
Pagadana ( ! Sa gie ( ! Kpagdinga ( Nyoglo ! Kataa Banko ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
( !
( !
Kpersi ( !
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
Busa
Danko
Kankilanbasi
Baayiri
10.735N 10.455N 10.455N 10.735N
( !
Kadoli
Konjiahi
( !
2.624W 2.624W 2.911W 2.911W
Jinpasi ( !
( Guonor !
( !
Coordinates of the CCAFS Baseline Sampling frame
( !
Tabeasi
Kanyini
( !
Kapaguri
Gbele
( !
( !
Siriyiri
( !
Desima
( !
( !
Lilikse
( !
( !
( !
2°30'W
Scale 1:1,000,000
Dununual
( !
( !
( !
( Janko !
Dorimon
Bollu
Nandaw
Puleba
( !
. !
Du
! Busie (
( !
Boti
Kandia
( !
Sambo
Chango
Kaleo ( ! Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( ! Pase
Jeffisi
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri ( ! Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
Donio
Kuncheni
Nadawli
( !
Heil
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
Mawari
( !
( !
3°W International boundary Road
Zini
( !
Djarwia
Kunkohu ( !
( !
( !
Dafiama
Lziri
( !
Suggo
( !
Kwala
( !
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
Basie
( !
( !
Tiboro
( !
Gbal ( !
Tampoe Chepuri Kulkarni ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( Ulokpong ! Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Gwolu
Busane
( !
( !
Kpari
( !
Ka
Kongwoli
( !
Vapor
( !
10°30'N
Billaw
( !
Fielmon
( !
( !
( !
( !
Lambusie
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
Dikpe
( !
Lam Bu
Baseble
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
Gwo ! (
( Danko ! ( !
Hamile
10°30'N
Kokoligu
11°N
F A S O
( !
Charingu ( !
Tampala
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
CCAFS Site GH01, Lawra - Jirapa / Lawra, Ghana.
Sampling frame size: 30km x 30km
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Citation: GeoMapa (2013b)
2
Satellite Image Lawra 2°50'0"W
2°40'0"W
( !
Kulkarni
( !
! . Lawra
10°40'0"N
Oribili
10°40'0"N
( !
2011 7- 042 m o fr ag ery n Eye im resolutio id p a d R n u o r g at 5m eline ld B as o h e s H ou HB S= Survey ne B as eli illag e V = S y VB Surve line l Base ationa iz n a Org OB S= Survey
Arumon
Domweni
Tuori ( !
! (
( !
Dorko (Doggoh)
Babile ! (
Jeffiri
International Boundary
. !
Road
! (
River
Jirapa
! . ! (
! (
10°30'0"N
10°30'0"N
. !
Yagha Baazu
2°50'0"W
0
2.5
( !
2°40'0"W
Scale 1:225,000 5
10
( !
Town Settlement CCAFS VBS/OBS village CCAFS HBS villages
CCAFS Baseline Sampling Frame
15 Kilometers
Citation: RapidEye (2011)
3
Annual Rainfall 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
Lambusie ( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Dapola
( !
( !
Falu
Tiboro
( !
( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Sangwia ( Wolo !
Mawari ( !
Goli
Base
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W International boundary Road River
0
5
10
Boro ( !
Korinyiri
Issa
( !
( !
( !
Kanyini
Tabeasi
( !
Bamahu ( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
Busa
( !
Danko
( !
Kankilanbasi
Scale 1:1,000,000 20
30
40
50 Kilometers
125
250
500 Kilometers
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
Rainfall (mm)
( !
< = 250 250 - 750
Charingu ( !
Scale 1:12,500,000
0
( Jinpasi !
NIGERIA
0°
International boundary
Kadoli
Konjiahi
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
( !
( !
BENIN
GHANA
Kojoperi
( !
Kpersi
. Wa !
( !
11°N
Samambaw
( Guonor !
( !
Kapaguri
Wogu ( !
( !
Siriyiri
F A S O
Gbele
750 - 1,250
Tampala
1,250 - 1,750 > = 1,750
2°30'W
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Desima
( !
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
( !
B U R K I N A
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( !
Dorimon
Dununual
( !
( !
Puleba
( !
M A L I
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Pase
Bollu
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Nadawli
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
Donio
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
( !
Jeffisi
( !
( !
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Heil
Du ( !
Polli
Boti
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Samoa
( !
Kunkohu
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
Zini
( !
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Suggo
( !
Tampoe
( Nadawi !
Basie
( !
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
( !
Gbal ( !
Olo
( !
Gwolu
Busane
( !
( !
Kpari
Vapor
( !
10°30'N
Buli Korro
( !
Ka
Kongwoli
Gwo ! (
( !
( !
( !
( !
Billaw
( !
Fielmon
10°N
Naapele
( !
( !
ll data l Rainfa Annua t en of c urr tio ns of la interpo data, ed observ e entativ repres - 2 00 0 0 of 1 95
LawraMean Jirapa MeanRainfall Monthly Rainfall Distribution Lawra Jirapa Monthly Distribution 300
15
200
10
100
5
0
0
No. of Rainy Days
Boe
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
Tantuo
Hamile
Rainfall (mm)
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
Rainfall (mm)
No. of Rainy Days
Citation: Jones et al (2002)
Citation:
Hijmans et al (2005)
4
Annual Temperature 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
( !
( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Dapola
( !
Falu
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Tiboro
10°30'N
( !
( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
Nadawli
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
Goli
Base
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
( !
( !
Naro
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W
Kanyini
River
0
5
10
Scale 1:1,000,000 20
30
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
( !
( !
40
Issa ( !
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
50 Kilometers
( !
( !
Bamahu
( !
11°N
Kojoperi
Tabeasi
( !
( !
Busa
( !
Danko
( !
Temperature (ºC)
( !
< = 15 15 - 20
Charingu ( !
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
250
500 Kilometers
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
Kadoli
Konjiahi
NIGERIA
0°
0
Kankilanbasi
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
International boundary
( !
BENIN
GHANA
( Jinpasi !
( !
Kpersi
. Wa !
Siriyiri
Kapaguri
Samambaw
( Guonor !
( !
2°30'W
International boundary Road
Boro
Korinyiri
( !
( !
( Janko !
( !
Wogu ( !
( !
F A S O
Gbele
( !
( !
( !
Dorimon
Desima
( !
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( ! Pase
B U R K I N A
( !
Puleba
( !
( !
( !
! Busie (
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
Nandaw
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Mawari
( !
( !
Donio
Kuncheni
Dafiama
Lziri
( !
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
( !
Polli
Tampoe
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
( !
Basie
( !
( !
Dununual
( !
10°N
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
Kpari
Vapor
Bollu
Kandia
20 - 25
Tampala
25 - 30 > = 30
re peratu l Tem Annua nts annual f e repres t ure data o s n ra tempe interpolatio t curren ved data, er of o bs d for ge avera - 200 0 195 0
Monthly Temperature Distribution LawraLawra JirapaJirapa Mean Mean Monthly Temperature Distribution 40 30
Temp. Max
20
Temp. Min
10 0
Temp. Mean Dec
( !
Jeffisi
Du ( !
( !
Oct
Baseble
( !
Heil
( !
( !
M A L I
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
Boti
( !
Zini
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
Nov
( !
( !
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Sept
Bagri
Suggo
Kongwoli
Gwo ! (
( !
( !
( !
July
( ! ( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Kwala
Aug
Danko
Lambusie
Buli Korro
( !
Gbal
June
( !
( !
Gwolu
Busane
Apr
( Nandom ! Monyupele
( !
( !
Ka
May
( !
Lam Bu
Billaw
( !
Fielmon
Mar
Naapele
( !
( !
Jan
Boe
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
Feb
Tantuo
Hamile
Temp. (deg. Cel)
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
Citation: Jones et al (2002)
Citation: Hijmans et al (2005)
5
Aridity Index 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Dapola
Buli Korro
( !
Kpari
( !
( !
( !
Suggo
( !
( ! ( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Mawari
Goli
Base
Donio
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
( !
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
River
0
5
10
Boro ( !
20
30
40
Wogu ( !
Kanyini
Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
Tabeasi
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
Danko
Kankilanbasi
( !
Aridity Index
( !
Hyper Arid Arid
Charingu ( !
Semi Arid
Tampala
Dry sub-humid
NIGERIA
250
500 Kilometers
es indicat Index Aridity of dryness , tion el the lev apotranspira v e en taking unt, at a giv fall o c in c a a r into k n ow n f o n locatio
Humid
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Kadoli
Konjiahi
( !
0
( Jinpasi !
Baayiri
TOGO
0°
International boundary
( !
( !
BENIN
COTE D'IVOIRE
Kojoperi
( !
Kpersi
. Wa !
F A S O
GHANA
Gbele
( !
2°30'W
Scale 1:1,000,000
Desima
( Guonor !
( !
Kapaguri
( !
( !
( !
( !
Siriyiri
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
3°W International boundary Road
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
M A L I
( !
Puleba
( !
( !
Dununual
( !
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( !
Dorimon
Bollu
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Pase
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Nadawli
( !
Jeffisi
Du ( !
Polli
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
( !
Heil
( !
( !
Boti
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
( !
( !
Zini
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
( !
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Basie
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
10°30'N
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
Citation: Trabucco et al (2009)
6
Altitude 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Dapola
Buli Korro
( !
Kpari
( !
( !
( !
Suggo
( !
( ! ( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Mawari
Goli
Base
Donio
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
( !
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
Town
Settlement
3°W
River
0
5
10
( !
Scale 1:1,000,000 20
30
40
Desima
Kapaguri
Wogu Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
( !
Tabeasi
Kanyini
Kpersi
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
( !
( !
( !
Altitude (m) > = 2,250
Charingu ( !
1,750 - 2,250 1,250 - 1,750
Tampala
250
500 Kilometers
s th e d icate in e vel d u sea le Altit above t h ig e h ers in met
750 - 1,250 250 - 750 < = 250
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
Kadoli
Konjiahi
Danko
0
Kankilanbasi
NIGERIA
0°
International boundary
( !
( !
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
( Jinpasi !
( !
BENIN
GHANA
Kojoperi
( Guonor !
Siriyiri
F A S O
Gbele
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
2°30'W
International boundary Road
Boro
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
. !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
M A L I
( !
Puleba
( !
( !
Dununual
( !
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( !
Dorimon
Bollu
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Pase
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Nadawli
( !
Jeffisi
Du ( !
Polli
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
( !
Heil
( !
( !
Boti
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
( !
( !
Zini
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
( !
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Basie
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
10°30'N
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
Citation: Jarvis et al (2008)
7
Soil Type 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Dapola
( !
Kpari
( !
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Suggo
( !
Olo
( ! ( !
Sangwia ( Wolo !
Mawari
Goli
Base
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
( !
Chango ( !
Takpo
10°N
Dorimon
( !
( !
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W International boundary Road River
0
5
10
Boro ( !
20
30
40
Wogu Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
Tabeasi
Kanyini
Kpersi ( !
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
Busa
Danko
( !
Soil Type *
( !
Cambisols Leptosols
Charingu ( !
Lixisols
Tampala
Plinthsols Vertisols * Legend corresponds to left map
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
Kadoli
Konjiahi
( !
0
Kankilanbasi
Citation: FAO et al (2009)
NIGERIA
0°
International boundary
( !
( !
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
( Jinpasi !
( !
BENIN
GHANA
Kojoperi
( Guonor !
( !
Kapaguri
F A S O
Gbele
( !
2°30'W
Scale 1:1,000,000
Desima
( !
( !
Siriyiri
( !
( !
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
Pase
Dununual
( !
( !
Puleba
( !
M A L I
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
Dobo Asse
( !
Bollu
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile ( ! Chatie ( !
Bultuo
Jeffisi
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
( !
( !
( !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
Donio
Kuncheni
Nadawli
( !
Heil
Du ( !
Polli
Boti
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Samoa
( !
Kunkohu
( !
Zini
( !
Dafiama
( !
( !
( !
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
Basie
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
( !
10°30'N
Buli Korro
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
250
500 Kilometers
il the s o fers to O e r e p t he FA ups Soil Ty ro as per group ation. Soil g arent p ic class if ed b y th eir genet ic o fin h e p d r o e r m a f rms o ial and mater ristics in t e and e t s c ie ch ara al p ropert nd ur struct (sand, s ilt a as ll e e r w u t tex t), as onten clay c matter ic org an . t con ten
8
Agro-Ecological Zones 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Dapola
( !
Kpari
( !
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Suggo
( !
Olo
( ! ( !
Sangwia ( Wolo !
Mawari
Goli
Base
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
( !
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W
River
0
5
10
( !
Desima
( !
Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
( !
Tabeasi
Kanyini
Kpersi
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
( !
( !
( !
Agro-Ecological Zones * Northern Guinea Savanna
Charingu ( !
Scale 1:1,000,000 20
30
40
Southern Guinea Savanna * Legend corresponds to left map
Tampala
250
500 Kilometers
es al Zon cologic of Ag ro-E the division e t e a v ic a ind at h eas th land ar aracteristics y, h c ilit similar o land suitab t l d a relate icultur ial ag r potent n and tio t. prod uc ental imp ac m n o ir env
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
Kadoli
Konjiahi
Danko
0
Kankilanbasi
NIGERIA
0°
International boundary
( !
( !
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
( Jinpasi !
( !
BENIN
GHANA
Kojoperi
( Guonor !
Siriyiri
Kapaguri
Wogu ( !
( !
( !
F A S O
Gbele
2°30'W
International boundary Road
Boro
( !
( !
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
Dorimon
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Pase
Dununual
( !
( !
Puleba
( !
M A L I
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
Dobo Asse
( !
Bollu
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile ( ! Chatie ( !
Bultuo
Jeffisi
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
( !
( !
( !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
Donio
Kuncheni
Nadawli
( !
Heil
Du ( !
Polli
Boti
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Samoa
( !
Kunkohu
( !
Zini
( !
Dafiama
( !
( !
( !
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
Basie
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
( !
10°30'N
Buli Korro
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
Citation:
FAO (2008)
9
Landcover 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Dapola
Buli Korro
( !
Kpari
( !
( !
( !
Suggo
( !
( ! ( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Mawari
Goli
Base
Donio
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
( !
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
River
0
5
10
Boro ( !
Desima
Kapaguri
Wogu ( !
Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
( !
Kanyini
Tabeasi
( !
. Wa ! ( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
Busa
( !
Danko
0
( Jinpasi !
Kankilanbasi
( !
20
30
40
250
500 Kilometers
Landcover *
( !
Rainfed croplands Mosaic Croplands/Vegetation
Charingu
Mosaic Vegetation/Croplands
Tampala
Open broadleaved deciduous forest Mosaic Forest-Shrubland/Grassland
2°30'W
Scale 1:1,000,000
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
( !
NIGERIA
0°
International boundary
Kadoli
Konjiahi
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
( !
( !
BENIN
GHANA
Kojoperi
( !
Kpersi
Bamahu
( !
F A S O
Gbele
( Guonor !
Siriyiri
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
3°W International boundary Road
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
M A L I
( !
Puleba
( !
( !
Dununual
( !
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( !
Dorimon
Bollu
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Pase
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Nadawli
( !
Jeffisi
Du ( !
Polli
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
( !
Heil
( !
( !
Boti
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
( !
( !
Zini
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
( !
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Basie
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
10°30'N
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
Closed to open shrubland * Legend corresponds to left map
e ow s th l ver sh a Land co (bio)physic d e v r 's e obs arth f the e t cover o i.e. dominan , e c e s fa sur nd u tion, la r e s. vegeta -made featu n a m and
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Citation:
Arino et al (2009)
10
Landuse 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Dapola
( !
Kpari
( !
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Suggo
( !
Olo
( ! ( !
Sangwia ( Wolo !
Mawari
Goli
Base
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
( !
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W International boundary Road River
0
5
10
Boro ( !
( !
Desima
Kapaguri
Wogu Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
( !
Tabeasi
Kanyini
Kpersi
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
( !
( !
Landuse
( !
Forest protected Forest with moderate or higher livestock density
Charingu ( !
Shrubs unmaganed
Tampala
Shrubs protected Shrubs moderate livestock density
2°30'W
Scale 1:1,000,000 20
30
40
Shrubs high livestock density Crops and moderate intensive livestock density Crops and high livestock density
50 Kilometers
Urban area
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
Kadoli
Konjiahi
Danko
0
Kankilanbasi
Citation:
Natchtergaele et al (2010)
NIGERIA
0°
International boundary
( !
( !
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
( Jinpasi !
( !
BENIN
GHANA
Kojoperi
( Guonor !
Siriyiri
F A S O
Gbele
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
Dorimon
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Pase
Dununual
( !
( !
Puleba
( !
M A L I
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
Dobo Asse
( !
Bollu
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile ( ! Chatie ( !
Bultuo
Jeffisi
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
( !
( !
( !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
Donio
Kuncheni
Nadawli
( !
Heil
Du ( !
Polli
Boti
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Samoa
( !
Kunkohu
( !
Zini
( !
Dafiama
( !
( !
( !
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
Basie
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
( !
10°30'N
Buli Korro
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
250
500 Kilometers
of rip tion a d esc h e land. is e s t u Land u tilize n om ic eople how p es socio-eco gemen t a lv It invo i.e. the man e th y, activit ification of od t into n m e d m n a nviron , such as e l a r u t nat m en d nviron built e ral fields an ce, u la lt p u y ic n r a g a nt s.At ltip le e m le t set mu ay be therem s, th e e s lan d u t on e is an domin d here. te presen
11
Length of Growing Period 2000 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Dapola
Buli Korro
( !
Kpari
( !
( !
( !
Suggo
( !
( ! ( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Mawari
Goli
Base
Donio
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W
Road River
0
5
10
Boro
Scale 1:1,000,000 20
30
40
Desima
( !
Wogu
Naro
Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
( !
Kojoperi
Tabeasi
Kanyini
( !
Kpersi ( !
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
Busa
( !
Danko
Length of Growing Period (Days)
( !
Kadoli
Konjiahi
( !
< = 50 Charingu ( !
50 - 100 100 - 150
Tampala
150 - 200 > 200
250
500 Kilometers
ing f Gro w ngth o defined e L e h T is (LGP) ys Period umb er of da h n ic e h h w t as during rainfed r a e y in a able is avail upply for there s e r oistu soil m o wth. r plant g
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
NIGERIA
0°
0
Kankilanbasi
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
International boundary
( !
BENIN
GHANA
( Jinpasi !
( !
( Guonor !
( !
Kapaguri
F A S O
Gbele
( !
( !
Siriyiri
( !
( !
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
2°30'W
International boundary
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
M A L I
( !
Puleba
( !
( Janko !
( !
( !
Dununual
( !
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( !
Dorimon
Bollu
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Pase
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Nadawli
( !
Jeffisi
Du ( !
Polli
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
( !
Heil
( !
( !
Boti
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
( !
( !
Zini
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
( !
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Basie
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
10°30'N
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
Citation: Thornton et al (2006)
12
Length of Growing Period 2030 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Dapola
Buli Korro
( !
Kpari
( !
( !
( !
Suggo
( !
( ! ( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Mawari
Goli
Base
Donio
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
Chango ( !
Takpo
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W International boundary Road River
0
5
10
( !
( !
Boro
20
30
40
Desima
( !
Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
Kojoperi
Tabeasi
( !
Kpersi
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
Danko
( !
Length of Growing Period (Days)
( !
< = 50 50 - 100
Charingu ( !
100 - 150
Tampala
150 - 200 > 200
NIGERIA
250
500 Kilometers
ro wing th of G fined g n e L The is de (LGP) ys Period umb er of da h n ic e h as th ing w ar dur le rainfed e y a in ab is avail upply for there s e r u t ois soil m o wth; here r plant g for 2030 d le e d o m
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
Kadoli
Konjiahi
( !
0
Kankilanbasi
TOGO
0°
International boundary
( !
BENIN
COTE D'IVOIRE
( Jinpasi !
( !
( Guonor !
( !
Kapaguri
Wogu
( !
Kanyini
F A S O
GHANA
Gbele
( !
( !
Siriyiri
( !
( !
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
2°30'W
Scale 1:1,000,000
( !
( !
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
( !
Dununual
( !
( !
Puleba
( !
M A L I
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Dorimon
Bollu
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo ( ! Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( ! Pase
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Nadawli
( !
Jeffisi
Du ( !
Polli
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
( !
Heil
( !
( !
Boti
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
( !
( !
Zini
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
( !
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Basie
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
10°30'N
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
Citation: Thornton et al (2006)
13
Crop Suitability 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Dapola
( !
Kpari
( !
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Suggo
( !
Olo
( ! ( !
Sangwia ( Wolo !
Mawari
Goli
Base
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
( !
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W
River
0
5
10
( !
Desima
( !
Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
( !
Tabeasi
Kanyini
Kpersi
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
Danko
( !
Crop Suitability
( !
Not suitable Very low
Charingu ( !
Scale 1:1,000,000 20
30
40
Low
Tampala
Medium low Medium Medium high
250
500 Kilometers
fers to ility re b a it u Crop S resource nd the la ent that l land sm s e s ultura nt s ic a r g a ers leva consid ions with re ition t d use op logical con o c e e t c pe d agro ate ex s. im t s e itie to g activ croppin
High Very high
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
Kadoli
Konjiahi
( !
0
Kankilanbasi
NIGERIA
0°
International boundary
( !
( !
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
( Jinpasi !
( !
BENIN
GHANA
Kojoperi
( Guonor !
( !
Kapaguri
Wogu ( !
( !
Siriyiri
F A S O
Gbele
2°30'W
International boundary Road
Boro
( !
( !
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
Dorimon
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Pase
Dununual
( !
( !
Puleba
( !
M A L I
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
Dobo Asse
( !
Bollu
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile ( ! Chatie ( !
Bultuo
Jeffisi
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
( !
( !
( !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
Donio
Kuncheni
Nadawli
( !
Heil
Du ( !
Polli
Boti
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Samoa
( !
Kunkohu
( !
Zini
( !
Dafiama
( !
( !
( !
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
Basie
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
( !
10°30'N
Buli Korro
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
Citation:
FAO and IIASA (2007)
14
Livestock Production Systems 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Dapola
( !
Kpari
( !
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Suggo
( !
Olo
( ! ( !
Sangwia ( Wolo !
Mawari
Goli
Base
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
( !
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W International boundary Road River
0
5
10
Boro ( !
Desima
( !
Wogu Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
( !
Tabeasi
Kanyini
Kpersi
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
Danko
( !
Mixed Rainfed
( !
Charingu ( !
Tampala
20
30
40
Arid /semi-arid Temperate / highland
Temperate / highland
Closed to open shrubland
Arid / semi-arid
Urban area
Humid / sub-humid
Other
Temperate / highland 50 Kilometers
Citation:
Livestock only
Humid / sub-humid
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
250
Arid / Semi-arid
Mixed Irrigated
2°30'W
Scale 1:1,000,000
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
Kadoli
Konjiahi
( !
0
Kankilanbasi
FAO (2007)
NIGERIA
0°
International boundary
( !
( !
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
( Jinpasi !
( !
BENIN
GHANA
Kojoperi
( Guonor !
( !
Kapaguri
F A S O
Gbele
( !
( !
Siriyiri
( !
( !
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
Dorimon
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Pase
Dununual
( !
( !
Puleba
( !
M A L I
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
Dobo Asse
( !
Bollu
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile ( ! Chatie ( !
Bultuo
Jeffisi
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
( !
( !
( !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
Donio
Kuncheni
Nadawli
( !
Heil
Du ( !
Polli
Boti
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Samoa
( !
Kunkohu
( !
Zini
( !
Dafiama
( !
( !
( !
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
Basie
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
( !
10°30'N
Buli Korro
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
500 Kilometers
tems on Sys roducti al systems P k c to r Lives ri cultu t of ag tic co nditio n d as par ie ma li c o classif gr take a unt and are estock o v c li c d a n into ed a s of fe in term s; li vesto ck e d; c resour ities pro duc e d y; o g m lo o m hn co on tec livestock ti c u d pro nd t use a red; produc ; area co ve s n ; o s ti n c o n ti fu ca phic lo geo gra an m and hu ns tio po pula d. te r o p p u s
15
Livestock Density 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Dapola
Buli Korro
( !
Kpari
( !
( !
( !
Suggo
( !
( ! ( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Mawari
Goli
Base
Donio
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
Chango ( !
Takpo
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W
( !
( !
Road River
0
5
10
Boro
Scale 1:1,000,000 20
30
40
Desima
( !
Wogu Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
( !
Kojoperi
Tabeasi
Kanyini
( !
Kpersi
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
( !
Danko
Number per km
Kadoli
Konjiahi
( !
2
No Observations Charingu ( !
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
<=5 5 - 10
Tampala
10 - 15
NIGERIA
0°
0
Kankilanbasi
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
International boundary
( !
BENIN
GHANA
( Jinpasi !
( !
( Guonor !
( !
Kapaguri
F A S O
Gbele
( !
( !
Siriyiri
( !
( !
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
2°30'W
International boundary
( !
( !
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
( !
Dununual
( !
( !
Puleba
( !
M A L I
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Dorimon
Bollu
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo ( ! Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( ! Pase
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Nadawli
( !
Jeffisi
Du ( !
Polli
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
( !
Heil
( !
( !
Boti
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
( !
( !
Zini
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
( !
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Basie
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
10°30'N
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
250
500 Kilometers
sity is ck Den s Livesto d in number re g meas u ck, includ in o t ep, s e e h v s li of ts and a o g , cattle per km 2
15 - 20 > = 20
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Citation: Wint et al (2007)
16
Livelihood Zones 3°W
2°30'W
0°
MAURITANIA
F A S O
Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
Billaw
Lambusie ( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
!!( . Dikpe Lawra! ( ( !
Dapola
( !
Buli Korro
Falu
Tiboro
( !
Suggo
( !
Zini
( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Donio
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
Nadawli
Goli
Base
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W International boundary Road River
0
5
10
20
30
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Boro ( !
Kapaguri
40
Wogu Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
Kojoperi
Tabeasi
Kanyini
Kpersi
Bamahu ( !
Chansa ( !
50 Kilometers
( !
( !
. Wa !
( !
TOGO
NIGERIA
( !
( !
Busa
( !
Danko
( !
0
Kankilanbasi
125
Scale 1:12,500,000 250
500 Kilometers
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
Livelihood Zones
( !
Charingu ( !
0°
International boundary
( !
Kadoli
Konjiahi
Gulf of Guinea
( Jinpasi !
( !
( Guonor !
Siriyiri
BENIN
GHANA
Gbele
( !
( !
( !
( !
Desima
( !
( !
Lilikse
( !
( !
2°30'W
Scale 1:1,000,000
( !
COTE D'IVOIRE
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
( !
Dununual
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Dorimon
Bollu
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( !
F A S O
( !
Puleba
( !
B U R K I N A
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Pase
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Mawari ( !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
Jeffisi
Du ( !
Polli
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
Heil
( !
( !
Boti
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
BURKINA FASO
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
( !
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal ( !
Tampoe Chepuri Kulkarni ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Gwolu
Busane
( !
( !
Kpari
( !
Ka
Kongwoli
( !
Vapor
( !
Basie
( !
Fielmon
( !
( !
10°30'N
( !
Gwo ! (
( Danko ! ( !
( !
10°N
Tantuo
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
. !
10°N
( !
( !
M A L I
Hamile
10°30'N
Kokoligu
NIGER
Tampala
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
plex re co m oo ds a a vari ety Li ve lih d ed b y p a eli ho o sh an d ese liv ors. T h of fact ps deline ate in a h zo ne m hic are as w it p ge ogra o ple broa dly o d o e p lih h e ic wh m e liv the sa ing access sha re clud in s rn e, pa tt e , inco m to fo od e ts. a rk an d m
Cereals (sorghum / millet), legumes, yam, livestock
Yam, Cassava, Livestock
Cereals-sorghum millet, legumes, yam small ruminants fowl
Commercial Rice and Livestock
Fishing, Salt, Vegetables
Commercial Maize, Cassava, Small Ruminants
Fishing, Maize, Yam
Forest Tree Crops, Rubber
Tree Crop Zone, Commercial Poultry
Maize, Rice, Tree Crops / Mango, Livestock
Tubers Maize, Cashew, Livestock
Citation: USAID (2011)
17
Human Population Density 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Dapola
Buli Korro
( !
Kpari
( !
( !
( !
Suggo
( !
( ! ( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Mawari
Goli
Base
Donio
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
Chango ( !
Takpo
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W International boundary Road River
0
5
10
( !
( !
( !
Boro ( !
Desima
( !
Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
( !
Tabeasi
( !
Kpersi
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
( !
Kankilanbasi
( !
Number of persons per km
( !
<=5 5 - 25
Charingu ( !
25 - 50
Tampala
20
30
40
2
NIGERIA
250
500 Kilometers
lation ed n Popu Huma is the g ridd r y pe it s s n n o e s D of per r e b num2 200 5. km in
50 - 250 > = 250
2°30'W
Scale 1:1,000,000
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Kadoli
Konjiahi
Danko
0
Baayiri
TOGO
0°
International boundary
( !
( Jinpasi !
( !
BENIN
COTE D'IVOIRE
Kojoperi
( Guonor !
Siriyiri
Kapaguri
Wogu ( !
Kanyini
F A S O
GHANA
Gbele
( !
( !
( !
( !
B U R K I N A
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
( !
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
( !
Dununual
( !
( !
Puleba
( !
M A L I
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Dorimon
Bollu
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo ( ! Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( ! Pase
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Nadawli
( !
Jeffisi
Du ( !
Polli
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
( !
Heil
( !
( !
Boti
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
( !
( !
Zini
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
( !
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Basie
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
10°30'N
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Citation:
CIESIN (2005)
18
Market Access 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Dapola
Buli Korro
( !
Kpari
( !
( !
( !
Suggo
( !
( ! ( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Mawari
Goli
Base
Donio
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
( !
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
River
0
5
10
Boro ( !
20
30
40
Wogu ( !
Kanyini
Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
Kojoperi
Tabeasi
( !
Bamahu ( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
Danko
( !
Travel time to nearest large town/city (Hours)
( !
<=5 5 - 10
Charingu ( !
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Kadoli
Konjiahi
( !
Kankilanbasi
10 - 15
Tampala
15 - 20 > = 20
NIGERIA
0°
0
Baayiri
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
International boundary
( !
BENIN
GHANA
( Jinpasi !
( !
Kpersi
. Wa !
( !
F A S O
Gbele
( !
2°30'W
Scale 1:1,000,000
Desima
( Guonor !
( !
Kapaguri
( !
( !
( !
( !
Siriyiri
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
3°W International boundary Road
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
M A L I
( !
Puleba
( !
( !
Dununual
( !
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( !
Dorimon
Bollu
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Pase
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Nadawli
( !
Jeffisi
Du ( !
Polli
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
( !
Heil
( !
( !
Boti
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
( !
( !
Zini
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
( !
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Basie
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
10°30'N
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
250
500 Kilometers
eas ure e is a m rmined im t l e Trav y dete s sib ilit rs) taken e c c a f o ou , time (h urban centre in the s n e t io r t a e la n u to the city of a p op re o r town o 0 people or m of 0 ns a ,0 e 0 5 m f t o n differe count) (taking tation into ac r o transp
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Citation: Nelson (2008)
19
Poverty 3°W
2°30'W
F A S O
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
( !
( Nandom ! Monyupele ( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
. Lawra ! ( !
Dikpe
( !
Dapola
Buli Korro
( !
Kpari
( !
( !
( !
Suggo
( !
( ! ( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Jirapa
Tangasia ( ! Nanga
Mawari
Goli
Base
Donio
Sangwia ( Wolo !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( !
( !
Nator
( !
Namvili
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
Chango ( !
Takpo
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W International boundary Road River
0
5
10
( !
( !
Boro ( !
20
30
40
Desima
Kapaguri
Wogu Korinyiri
Samambaw
Issa
( !
( !
( !
Kojoperi
Tabeasi
Kanyini
( !
Kpersi
. Wa !
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
( !
Danko
( !
< = 10 10 - 20
Charingu ( !
250
Percentage of People living on less than 2 US$ per day
( !
Kadoli
Konjiahi
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
20 - 30
Tampala
30 - 40 40 - 50 > = 50
NIGERIA
0°
0
Kankilanbasi
TOGO
COTE D'IVOIRE
International boundary
( !
BENIN
GHANA
( Jinpasi !
( !
( Guonor !
Siriyiri
F A S O
Gbele
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
BURKINA FASO
Lilikse
B U R K I N A
( !
2°30'W
Scale 1:1,000,000
( !
( !
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
( !
Dununual
( !
( !
Puleba
( !
M A L I
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Dorimon
Bollu
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo ( ! Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( ! Pase
( !
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Nadawli
( !
Jeffisi
Du ( !
Polli
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
( !
Heil
( !
( !
Boti
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
( !
( !
Zini
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
NIGER
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
( !
( !
( !
Lziri
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
Basie
( !
Ka
( !
( !
Falu
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Vapor
( !
10°30'N
( !
Billaw
Lambusie
( !
( !
( !
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
11°N
Hamile
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MAURITANIA
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
500 Kilometers
b al ed glo s truct y that n o c N t CIESI ts of pover tes of a e s im t a t s a e d lity d on e s m or ta , a t b n a f ta are in a l ion d tiona subna d malnutrit h are hil ot and c that b nizing verty and g o c e r o s f or p proxie rather than e welfar easures. m direct
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Lawra CCAFS sampling frame
Citation: CIESIN (2005)
20
Conservation Areas 2°30'W
Tantuo Boe
Naapele
( !
Hamile
( !
Lam Bu ( !
( !
( Lambusie Nandom ! ( ! Monyupele
Billaw
( !
( !
Danko ( ! ( !
Bagri ( !
Baseble
( !
Panyani Zambo Dasuri ( !
( !
!!( Lawra . ( !
Dikpe
Dapola
( !
Kpari
Vapor
( !
Falu
Dorko ( ! ( Kwonyonkwon ! ( Tugu ! Birifor ! ( ( ! Babile ( Yagha !
( !
( !
! Cherepon ( ( ! ( !
( !
Suggo
( !
Zini
( ! ( !
( !
Gbari
( !
Donio
( !
Nadawli
( !
Nator
Namvili
( !
Sangwia ( Wolo !
Mawari
( !
( !
( !
( !
Duong
Chango ( !
Takpo ( !
10°N
. !
Town
Settlement
3°W
( !
River
0
5
10
( !
Issa ( !
( !
Kanyini
Kojoperi
Tabeasi
( !
Kpersi
. Wa !
Siriyiri
Bamahu
( !
( !
Chansa ( !
( !
( !
( !
Busa
( !
( !
Conservation Areas
( !
Forest Reserve Charingu ( !
Scale 1:1,000,000 20
30
40
Scale 1:12,500,000
125
Corresponds to the map on the left
Baayiri
Kadoli
Konjiahi
Danko
0
Kankilanbasi
Classifeid Forest
Tampala
NIG E R IA
0°
International boundary
( !
( Jinpasi !
( !
( Guonor !
( !
( !
Kapaguri
Korinyiri
( !
TO G O
CO T E d' IV O IR E
2°30'W
International boundary Road
Boro
Wogu
Samambaw
BE N IN
G HA NA
Gbele
( !
Naro
( Janko !
( !
( !
Desima
( !
( !
BURKI NA FA S O
Lilikse
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
( !
Pagadana Sa gie ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! Kpagdinga Sambo ( Nyoglo ! Kataa ( Banko ! ( ! Jang ( ! Ombo ! Banungoma ! ( (
Kaleo Charbile Dobo Asse ( ! Chatie ( ! ( ! ( !
Dorimon
Dununual
( !
( !
Puleba
( !
Kandia
Nandaw
! Busie (
( !
Pase
( !
Bollu
Sabuli
Moyiri Fian
Sariperi
( !
Samatigu
Bultuo
( !
( !
Goli
Base
Jeffisi
Du ( !
Polli
Kuncheni
Dafiama
( !
Heil
( !
( !
Boti
( !
( !
Samoa Olo
( !
( !
( !
( !
Kunkohu
( !
NIG E R
Djarwia
Kwala
( !
( !
( Nadawi !
Basie
( !
( !
Jirapa
Lziri ( ! Tangasia ( ! Nanga
( !
Gbal
( !
Tampoe
Tiboro
Gwolu
Busane
Kulkarni Chepuri ( ! ( ! ( ! Karni ( ! Bo ! Heng ( ( Guri ! ( ! Ulokpong Ping ! Domweni ( Dariyiri Sigiri
( !
10°30'N
Buli Korro
( !
Ka
( !
( !
( !
( !
Fielmon
Kongwoli
Gwo ! (
( !
Wiire
Bangwon
( !
Dahile
( !
10°N
( !
. !
10°N
( !
10°30'N
Kokoligu
MALI
11°N
F A S O
10°N
11°N
B U R K I N A
0°
MA UR ITA N IA
3°W
250
500 Kilometers
re as ation A re as Conserv t protecte d a , n se IU CN to re pre ic g ograph cordin that,ac y defined ge ica ted d rl e a d le , c d are nize l or h le ga , recog spa ces a ged throug to an s, n m a e d n m a e tion ffe ctiv nserva oth er e ng-term co d lo te e ia assoc achiev re with es and ic of natu m serv te s sy eco . l value ra u lt cu
50 Kilometers
1 cm = 10 km
Citation:
UNEP and WCMC (2012)
21
References and Data Sources Regional Map Sijmons K. 2013a. Digital Satellite Image based on, MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer ) NASA, 2009, Ground resolution : 1 Kilometer. GTOPO30, (DEM) Global Digital Elevation Model U.S Geological Survey, Ground resolution: 1 Kilometer. Topographic Features derived from: Global GIS, U.S. Geological Survey and Google Earth. Projection: Geographic, Lat/Long, WGS84 Topographic Map Sijmons K. 2013b. Relief represenation derived from Digital Elevation Model (DEM) of SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission) 2000, Ground resolution 90 meter and ASTER GDEM, Ground resolution 30 meter, NASA. Topographic Features digitized from Google Earth Projection: Geographic, Lat/Long, WGS84
assessment. Version 1, 2002. CD-ROM and Userâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Manual. CIAT, AA6713, Cali, Colombia, 87 pp. Aridity Index Trabucco, A., and Zomer, R.J. 2009. Global Aridity Index (Global-Aridity) and Global Potential Evapo-Transpiration (Global-PET) Geospatial Database. CGIAR Consortium for Spatial Information. Published online, available from the CGIAR-CSI GeoPortal at: http://www.csi.cgiar.org/ Altitude Jarvis, A., H.I. Reuter, A. Nelson, E. Guevara, 2008, Hole-ďŹ lled SRTM for the globe Version 4, available from the CGIAR-CSI SRTM 90m Database. Available at http://srtm.csi.cgiar.org Soil Type FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISS-CAS/JRC. 2009. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.1). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.
Satellite Image RapidEye Satellite Image, 5 meter ground resolution, Image acquisition, 17-01-2011
Agro-Ecological Zones Fischer, G., F. Nachtergaele, S. Prieler, H.T. van Velthuizen, L. Verelst, D. Wiberg, 2008. Global Agroecological Zones Assessment for Agriculture (GAEZ 2008). IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria and FAO, Rome, Italy
Annual Rainfall Hijmans, R.J., S.E. Cameron, J.L. Parra, P.G. Jones and A. Jarvis, 2005. Very high resolution interpolated climate surfaces for global land areas. International Journal of Climatology 25: 1965-1978.
Landcover Arino, O., Perez J. R., Kalgirou V., Defourny P., Achard F. 2009. GlobCover. Version 2.3 Global. Accessed at http://ionia1.esrin.esa.int/
Annual Rainfall Graph Jones P G, Thornton P K, Diaz W and Wilkens P W. 2002. MarkSim, a computer tool that generates simulated weather data for crop modeling and risk assessment. Version 1, 2002. CD-ROM and Users Manual. CIAT, AA6713, Cali, Colombia, 87 pp.
Landuse Natchtergaele F., Petri M., 2010. Mapping Land Use at global and Regional Scales for Land Degradation Assessment Analysis (LADA).Version 1.1. LADA Project FAO/UNEP GEF/. http://www.fao.org/geonetwork/srv/en/metadata.show?id=37139&currTab=simple
Annual Temperature Hijmans, R.J., S.E. Cameron, J.L. Parra, P.G. Jones and A. Jarvis, 2005. Very high resolution interpolated climate surfaces for global land areas. International Journal of Climatology 25: 1965-1978.
Length of Growing Period 2000 Thornton P K, Jones P G, Owiyo T, Kruska R L, Herrero M, Kristjanson P, Notenbaert A, Bekele N and Omolo A, with contributions from Orindi V, Adwerah A, Otiende B, Bhadwal S, Anantram K, Nair S and Kumar V. 2006. Mapping climate vulnerability and poverty in Africa. Report to the Department for International Development, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya, 200 p.
Annual Temperature Graph Jones P G, Thornton P K, Diaz W and Wilkens P W. 2002. MarkSim, a computer tool that generates simulated weather data for crop modeling and risk
Length of Growing Period 2030 Thornton P K, Jones P G, Owiyo T, Kruska R L, Herrero M, Kristjanson P, Notenbaert A, Bekele N and Omolo and Kumar V. 2006. Mapping climate vulnerability and poverty in Africa. Report to the
22
Department for International Development, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya, 200 p.
Conservation Areas UNEP-WCMC (2012). Data Standards for the World Database on Protected Areas. UNEP-WCMC: Cambridge, UK.
Crop Suitability FAO-IIASA 2007. Mapping biophysical factors that inďŹ&#x201A;uence agricultural production and rural vulnerability. Food and Agriculture Organization and International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Rome 2007. Livestock Production Systems FAO. 2007. Gridded livestock of the world 2007, by G.R.W. Wint and T.P. Robinson.Rome, pp 131. Livestock Density Wint W, Robinson T, 2007. Gridded Livestock of the World. FAO, 131 pp. Livelihood Zones Livelihood Zone Products. Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET). Accessed at http://www.fews.net/pages/livelihoods.aspx?loc=6&l=en. Human Population Density Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN)/Columbia University, and Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT, 2005. Gridded Population of the World, Version 3 (GPWv3): Population Density Grid, Future Estimates, Edition: 3.0. NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC. Online_Linkage: http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v3-population-density-future-estimates Market Access Nelson, A. (2008) Estimated travel time to the nearest city of 50,000 or more people in year 2000. Global Environment Monitoring Unit - Joint Research Centre of the European Commission, Ispra Italy. Available at http://www-tem.jrc.it/accessibility (accessed 06/03/2004) Poverty Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University, 2005. Small Area Estimates of Poverty and Inequality (SAEPI) database. Palisades, NY: CIESIN, Columbia University. Available at http://www.ciesin.columbia.edu/povmap. ( Version 1.0) Available at http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/theme/poverty
23
June 2013
The CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) brings together the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s best researchers in agricultural science, development research, climate science and Earth System science, to identify and address the most important interactions, synergies and tradeoffs between climate change, agriculture and food security. CCAFS is a strategic partnership of CGIAR and Future Earth, led by the International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT). For more information, visit www.ccafs.cgiar.org and www.geomapa.nl