Thesis Programming Book Fall 2021 by Charlotte McGraw

BOUTIQUE HOTEL melbourne, australia

CHARLOTTE MCGRAW FALL 2021

BOUTIQUE HOTEL THESIS RESEARCH VOLUME I

CO N T EN T S 07

INTRODUCTION

CASE STUDIES

MELBOURNE

PROGRAM

RESEARCH

SOURCES

I N T RO DUCT IO N

PROBLEM STATEMENT This thesis project consists of a 36,000 square foot four-story boutique hotel located in Melbourne, Australia. It will implement human behavior, color theory, and material research to best meet the needs of each guest while creating a sustainable environment that enhances well-being. Honoring the importance of health and wellness, the hotel will incorporate WELL building standards to create a space that elevates the guest’s mental, physical, and emotional health. This boutique hotel will be a destination spot for guests to immerse themselves in a creative, sophisticated, and relaxing environment.

THESIS STATEMENT This project will implement the importance of sustainable design within the built environment and why it is beneficial to the building health, brand sustainability, and occupant well-being. Understanding human behavior and the effects of both color and materiality, the hotel will create an environment that is comfortable and relaxing for each guest, while enhancing their health and wellness.

GOALS + OBJECTIVES

Goal : Design a sustainable and environmentally friendly interior Objectives :

Use sustainable and locally sourced materials

Install solar panels, motion sensored light fixtures and technology that reduces water consumption

Provide organic and naturally derived products

Include a rooftop garden to grow fresh, organic food on-site

Goal : Support occupant well-being and implement WELL Building Standards Objectives : Design decisions that incorporate the seven factors of WELL (air, water, nourishment, light, fitness, comfort, and mind) Include outdoor views in every room Access to a fitness center, spa, and outdoor spaces Use sustainable materials that enhance the indoor air quality and occupant health and comfort

Goal : Create a luxury experience that leaves the guest feeling welcome, comfortable, and relaxed Objectives : Universal design principles carried throughout hotel Include room amenities that increases user control and comfort such as adjustable thermostats and lighting, outdoor views, spatious bathrooms and bedrooms, integrated technology and charging ports, and the inclusion of convienant resources

Goal : Create a brand identity cohesively seen throughout the hotel experience Objectives : Design a clean logo that speaks to the brand, concept, and surrounding neighborhood of Melbourne Use a cohesive color scheme and material palette Include a gallery space and gift shop for hotel and locally made merchandise and artwork

Goal : Connect the guests to the local culture and community of Melbourne Objectives : Design concept is directly inspired by Melbourne to allow the brand identity to reflect the local context Provide resources and opportunities to learn more about the communtiy, local attractions and artists, and offer a complementary transportation service to popular sites around town

THE CLIENT BOUTIQUE HOTEL

noun

“A small, stylish and fashionable hotel that is not part of a chain” Boutique hotels are trendy, contemporary hotels located in an urban setting that typically consists of under 100 rooms and an elevated experience THE LOCAL •

Familiar with the area, looking for a relaxing getaway from routine life

•

Melbourne is a melting pot for creativity and inspiration, many locals will be creative individuals such as artists, designers, musicians, and actors

THE BUSINESS PROFESSIONAL •

In and out of meetings and stress-induced environments, this guest is looking to relax and unwind after a long day

•

Expects strong internet connection and spaces to work and socialize

•

Frequent visitor, travels for work often

THE TOURIST / SOLO TRAVELER •

Excited to explore the city and stay in a boutique hotel

•

May be more active in social and community spaces to meet other guests, travelers, and locals

•

Expects high quality amenities and single bedrooms

THE FAMILY / VACATIONERS

•

Eager to explore the hotel and city of Melbourne

•

Expects spacious rooms with Queen, King, or multiple beds

•

Looking to have fun and make memories during their stay

•

Expects a stress-free environment with high quality amenities for a relaxing, comfortable experience

OUTSIDE CONSULTANT

CAMERON BRADY Cameron is a Graphic Design student at Virginia Tech who is graduating in the class of 2022. She is an independent, self motivated designer with hands-on experience designing in the sports arena as well as creating custom artowkr for apparel and corporate needs. She loves to use fun colors to produce innovative designs with high energy. Cameron is interested in designing in the sports arena industry following graduation.

CA SE ST UDIES

01 THE WOODLARK HOTEL HOUSE OF WELCOME

YEAR OF COMPLETION: 2018 ARCHITECTS: R&A ARCHITECTURE + DESIGN, SMITH HANES, OCULUS INC. BUILDING CONDITIONS: 82,000 SQ FT / 9 FLOORS / 150 BEDROOMS LOCATION: PORTALND, OREGON CONCEPT + TAKE AWAYS The Woodlark is a luxury, boutique hotel located in downtown Portland. This hotel links two adjacent buildings constructed in the early 1900’s. The goal was to curate a unified concept that would speak to the rich histories of both buildings while tying together Portlands past and future. Despite the design challenges such as, uneven flooring, separate elevators, and two different structures, the concept of the space is derived from the local natural surroundings. Local foliage was used to create two distinct aethetics of organic repeating patterns, one on light ground and one on dark ground. This concept was woven into the space as a navigational device, using the dark elements and materials for one of the structures and vise versa for the light. The hotel is described as “lush, feminine, sophisticated, dramatic, and surprising.” The interior maintains an extravagant French Renaissance style while maintaining a modernized feel. Creating an immersive guest experience, the lobby includes a flower shop that speaks to the concept while offering a lush, vibrant amenity for the guests. This feature provides beautiful colors and sensational fragrances throughout the seasons.

AMENITIES • • • • • • • •

Two restaurants; bar; coffee bar station Special event space; meeting spaces Fitness center; Complimentary bike rentals; Car charging stations Well + Fit kit (Woodlark’s commitment to well-being) Virtual concierge Diverse library of spiritual books that can be delivered to guest’s room Green for Green program (embraces sustainable practices and informs guests on choices to conserve energy and reduce waste) ADA

FLOOR PLANS

“Light” and “dark” floral patterns to delineate between the two original structures within the hotel

02 THE QUIRK HOTEL YEAR OF COMPLETION: 2015 ARCHITECT: 3NORTH INTERIOR DESIGN: POESIS DESIGN BUILDING CONDITIONS: 59,425 SQ FT / 9 FLOORS + ROOFTOP BAR / 74 GUEST SUITES LOCATION: RICHMOND, VIRGINIA CONCEPT + TAKE AWAYS The Quirk Hotel is a luxury, boutique hotel located in the heart of downtown Richmond, Virginia. It is an adaptive reuse project that renovated the Italian Renaissance designed building from 1916, originally for a dry goods store. It includes architectural features such as limestone arches, groin ceilings, and classical ionic columns. The space beautifully fuses together classic and modern design. Located in the heart of the arts district in Richmond, the hotel creates an artsy, fun, feminine, creative, and sophisticated atmosphere. Quirk celebrates and includes many local and regional artists throughout every aspect of the hotel design. An interesting feature is the “Quirk Mural Rooms,” which embraces the city’s local creative community by featuring a mural painted by a local artist in eight of the Guestrooms. Each mural speaks to the artist’s specific style and honors the Richmond culture. Each Guestroom is uniquely designed with serene sophistication and an artistic flare.

AMENITIES • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

Quirk art gallery showcasing local and regional artists; doubles as event space Boutique shop Signature restaurant Outdoor courtyard Rooftop bar Fitness center Bike rentals Tesla charging stations Custom designed beds from salvaged floor joists from the original 1916 building Large windows in suites for lots of natural light and city views Multiple meeting rooms for special events and venues Dry cleaning + laundry service Garden space ADA Computer station

GROUND LEVEL FLOOR PLAN

03 THE BOWER YEAR OF COMPLETION: 2018 ARCHITECT: John Burgess INTERIOR DESIGNER: Kate Sacks, BUILDING CONDITIONS: Includes “Bower suites, cottage, barn, and house” - 28 rooms total LOCATION: Byron Bay, New South Whales, Australia CONCEPT + TAKE AWAYS The Bower, located in Byron Bay, Australia, is a boutique hotel that meets sustainability with a cutting edge style. The spaces were inspired by the concept of old school motel rooms leveled up to create a bespoke suite experience unique to the site. The interiors are simplistic and elegant that create a balance through a mix of textures and tones. These include, wood, metals, textiles, plush velvets, and linens. The line weights are simple and modern yet establish a comfortable and relaxing feel. It is a clever mix of traditional and modern with urban New York woven in. The four different suite options each have their own distict personality and slight design differences. Every space is surrounded by lush greenery and includes floor to ceiling windows for natural light exposure and outdoor views. The hotel is a renovation and upcycle of a 1970’s motel that has been transformed into a sustainable, boutique hotel. It features the regular suites, an 100 year old cottage that sleeps up to 10, and a modern four bedroom house that sleeps up to 8 guests. The goal was to elevate a bland, typical motel into an environment with spirit and identity.

AMENITIES • • • • • • • • • • • •

Floor to ceiling windows kitchenette Smart TV Cleaning service Rain showers Luxury bathroom amenities WiFi Bike rentals Close proximity to town Complimentary yoga essentials Luxury airport transportation Complimentary essentials and gifts at reception, such as beach umbrellas, hair straighteners, nutri-bullet, dental kit, and even rainy day games

SUSTAINABILITY SPOTLIGHT • • • • • • • • • • • •

Located on an acre of tropical gardens with a variety of fruit trees Multiple outdoor spaces and gardens Spaces crafted to maximize natural airflow and insulation, resulting in better natural tempature control Solar-powered - 132 panels Investment in carbon offsetting the hotel LED lighting to lower energy usage Sustainable, recycled products Filtered water in refillable glass jugs Zip tap and metal cups by the poolside for refills Digital check-in forms to minimize paper use Organic, locally produced cleaning products Room refreshing service every other day

MELBO URN E

CULTURAL + SOCIO-ECONOMIC RESEARCH MELBOURNE, VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA Melbourne is the second largest city in Australia and is located on the coastal South-East region of the country

75%

of Victoria lives in Melbourne

5.16 Million estimated population

972,000 people use the city on the average weekday

On average, the city hosts

1 MILLION+ international visitors a year Melbourne spans across 3,857 square miles

Named one of the safest, healthiest, and cleanest cities in the world

CULTURE Melbourne is a substantially diverse city representing over 140+ different cultures. It is known as a vibrant and alive community that incites inspiration. The city takes on many different personas, such as, sophisticated, playful, unconventional, quirky, intense, and multi-cultural.

The locals are known for their creativity expressed in the arts, design, fashion, music, theatre, among other events. Melbourne has a lively and diverse artistic culture All over the city you will discover the skill and innovation of local artists and designers around markets, hole-in-the-wall galleries, and theatres

Business, administrative, cultural, and recreational hub of the state Today, Melbourne is a welcoming, outgoing and confident city. “It is a reflection of the generous and inclusive spirit of its people. This spirit embraces change while respecting heritage; celebrates diversity while sharing a common sense of place and pride; and aspires to a rich, lively and peaceful future.”

DEMOGRAPHICS The various population groups are made up of many groups of people of all ages and backgrounds spanning across a wide variety of cultures There are over 100 languages spoken by residents The most common languages spoken include...

ENGLISH

48% Male

MANDARIN

51% Female

As of 2019, the median age was 28 years old

Average salary ranges from $65,000-$80,000 25

SITE ANALYSIS CLIMATE

SITE LOCATION

Temperate Climate

350 William Street Melbourne, Victoria 3000 Australia

Summer Fall Winter Spring

December - February March - May June - August September - November

Located in the central business district of Melbourne

NEARBY ATTRACTIONS 8

1 6 4

5 1 - Flagstaff Gardens 2 - Fitzroy Gardens 3 - Yarra River 4 - Ferry Dock 5 - Marvel Stadium 6 - Hellenic Museum 7 - Queen Victoria Market 8 - Baillieu Library 9- Melbourne Central Railway Station

Site Gardens + Parks River

Restaurants, Cafe’s, Bars Shopping

Cultural Activities Rail Line

Located all throughout city, not confined to circle

BUILDING ANALYSIS Total Square Footage - 36,000 Floors - 5, including rooftop BUILDING GEOMETRY

SUN STUDIES

Existing Column Grids NORTH

SOUTH

Existing Windows + Natural Light 12:00 PM

N 7:41 AM

June 21

E 5:03 PM

W S

Summer Solstice 12:00 PM

N E 4:59 AM

December 21

W 7:37 PM

Winter Solstice

ROOFTOP 4 3 2 1

SOUTH ELEVATION 27

PRO GRA MMIN G

AJACENCY MATRIX

300

PRIMARY AJACENCY SECONDARY AJACENCY WOULD BE NICE Y - Yes N - No S - Somewhat R - Rooftop

CODE ANALYSIS PROGRAM

OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION

OCCUPANCY FACTORS

OCCUPANCY LOADS

HOTEL

R-1

200 GROSS

LOBBY + RECEPTION

A-2

7 NET

ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES

150 GROSS

RESTAURANT / BAR

A-2

30 NET

FITNESS CENTER

A-3

100 GROSS

SPA

A-3

100 GROSS

GALLERY + SHOP

60 GROSS

MEETING ROOMS

A-2

150 GROSS

STAFF KITCHEN

A-2

200 GROSS

GUEST SUITES

R-1

200 GROSS

LIBRARY + LOUNGE

15 NET

STORAGE + BAGGAGE

S-1

300 GROSS

Sprinklered? Yes Water Fountains - 2 on each floor EGRESS Minimum 2 exists on each floor Maximum travel distance to exit - 250 feet Diagonal egress distance - 124 feet 31

UNIVERSAL DESIGN “Universal design is design that’s usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaptation or specialized design.” -Ron Mace, 1985

It is important to ensure that the design of the boutique hotel is universally designed, making it functional and accessible for all people regardless of disability, impairment, or limitation. It enables and empowers a diverse population by improving human performance, health and wellness, and social participation.

SEVEN PRINCIPLES OF UNIVERSAL DESIGN Equitable Use The design does not disadvantage or stigmatize any group of users Flexibility in use The design accomodates a wide range of individual preferences and abilities Simple and intuitive to use The design is easy to understand, regardless of experience, knowledge, language skills, or current concentration level Perceptible information The designcommunicates necessary information effectively to the user, regardless of environment conditions or user’s sensory abilities Tolerance for error The design minimizes hazards and consequences of accidental or unintended actions Low physical effort The design can be used efficiently and comfortably with a minimum amount of fatigue Size and space for approach and use

The design includes the appropriate size and space needed for approach, reach, manipulation, and use, regardless of user’s body size, posture, or mobilty

PLAN PROTOTYPES

12' - 6"

25' - 0"

20' - 0"

10' - 6"

11' - 0"

11' - 6"

25' - 0" 30' - 6"

SINGLE GUESTROOM

ADA SINGLE GUESTROOM

11' - 6 13/16"

34' - 6"

9' - 8" 16' - 6"

15' - 6"

8' - 2"

14' - 6"

30' - 6"

DOUBLE GUESTROOM

ADA DOUBLE GUESTROOM

ADA DIAGRAMS

RESEA RC H

WELL BUILDING STANDARDS The WELL Building Standard is a rating system that measures the attributes of buildings that directly impact occupant health and well-being through seven factors. It is designed to address issues relating to the health, comfort, and knowledge of building occupants. Buildings should be developed with the user’s health and wellness at the center of design. WELL uses a holistic approach to health in the built environment addressing behavior, operations, and design

The Seven Concepts of WELL AIR Design the space to optimize and achieve indoor air quality through the removal, prevention, and purification of airborne contaminants

WATER Optimize water quality while promoting accessibility by removing contaminants through filtration and treatment

NOURISHMENT Encourage healthy eating habits for guests by providing healthier food choices, behavioral cues, and knowledge about nutrient quality

LIGHT Design the space to minimize disruption of user circadian rhythm. Provide lighting control options and appropriate illumination levels to improve energy, mood, and productivity

FITNESS Encourage physical activity and movement through building design technologies and knowledge based strategies. Allow occupants to accommodate fitness regimens within their daily schedule

COMFORT Create an interior environment that is distraction free, productive and soothing to enhance occupant comfort and satisfaction. Incorporate thermal and acoustic controllability and prevent known sources of discomfort

MIND Design to support mental and emotional health, providing the occupant with knowledge and feedback about their environment through design elements, relaxation spaces, and state-of-the-art- technology

SUSTAINABLE HOTEL DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS PRACTICES THE BOUTIQUE HOTEL WILL EMBRACE . . . Water Conservation • Install water saving devices in guest rooms, such as low flow showerheads and aerators in sinks. These systems reduce water consumption and energy costs without reducing water pressure • Implement dual flush and 1.6 gallon water closets • Inform guests about how they can participate in water conservation through infographic cards in room, such as refreshing their linens and towels every few days rather than daily • More space for towel racks in the bathrooms also encourages the guest to reuse towels Waste Management • Use biodegradable or recycled products and packaging • Incorporate reusable items, such as cloth laundry bags and shampoo dispensers • Implement recycling program and in-room recycling bins Solar Energy + Green Roof • Integrate solar roof panels to generate electricity for the hotel to save energy and costs • Use solar water heaters to heat water • Roof garden to reduce energy use, air pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions Lighting • Use LED’s and compact fluorescent light bulbs instead of incandescent to significantly cut down energy consumption and increase bulb lifespan • Integrate motion sensor lights in guest rooms and meeting spaces • Utilize effective daylighting for open areas and incorporate light shelves FF&E • Choose materials and products that have little to no environmental impact • Cradle to grave life cycle assessment to determine the impact of material • Use local products to support local business and minimize carbon footprint • Reclaim, recycle, and reuse • Choose materials and products that have little to no VOC’s

COLOR RESEARCH Color has a direct affect on our physical and psychological being, emotions and perceptions How color affects and impacts an individual may be subjective to one’s upbringing, cultural background, and personal preference

Australian National Colors - Cultural Significance The national colors of Australia hold a treasured place in Australian imagination. These colors are long associated with Australian sporting achievements and environmental connections. The gold color symbolizes Australia’s beaches, mineral wealth, grain harvests and fleece of Australian wool. The emerald green relates to the forests, eucalyptus trees, and pastures found in the Australian landscape. These colors together also represent the national floral emblem, the golden wattle.

Color Psychology

Associated with strong and passionate emotions Love, confidence, excitement, energy Anger, danger

Associated with nature Soothing, calm, health-giving Money, good luck, jealousy, growth stability, positivity

Enthusiasm, excitement, energetic Draws attention Motivation, social, warmth, impulse

Calming and serene Stable, non-threatening, promotes tranquility and peace Can be associated with sadness

Cheerful, optimism, fun, energetic, eyecatching Found to induce feelings of frustration and anger when overused

Mysterious, imaginative, spiritual Associated with wealth and royalty Creativity, distinguished, luxury, deep

Pure red light exposure is stimulating and increases heart rate, respiration, and blood pressure

Pure blue light exposure is calming and lowers heart rate, respiration, and blood pressure

MATERIAL RESEARCH Select low environmental impact and sustainable materials, products, and finishes Sustainable flooring, furniture, paints, materials, and windows + glazing to improve indoor air quality, reduce energy and water use, and provide a healthier environment for the occupant Use products with low to zero VOC content to reduce the health risks associated with “sick-building syndrome” that would affect building occupants Include interior plants to reduce indoor air contaminants, such as VOCs, improving the indoor environment and enhancing occupant health and well-being

FLOORING Products from renewable or recyclable materials

Bamboo

FSC Certified Hardwood

Concrete

Cork

Natural Slate or Stone

Recycled Carpet Tile

NATURAL FIBERS Eco-friendly textiles derived from animals or plants that are biodegradable, durable, energy efficient, and safer for the public health

Wool

Cotton

Linen

Silk

Bamboo Fibers

Sustainable and eco-friendly Building Materials in Australia Recycled metal, plastic, concrete, and reclaimed timber are all commonly used instead of conventional building materials to reduce waste and provide sustainable alternatives Hempcrete is growing popularity in Australia as an eco-friendly alternative to concrete. It acts as an insulator and moisture regulator that is ultra-lightweight, naturally non-toxic, and bio-based. It has the ability to regulate temperatures in buildings and negate carbon dioxide within the structure

EXTENDED RESEARCH PROJECT Research collaboration project with Shea Stewart and Alyssa LeGault

For our external research, we conducted a 10 question survey to a wide range of demographics to gain a better understanding of the impacts sustainable practices have within hotel design on the occupant’s health and wellness. We aimed to find out how these factors influence personal preferences in relation to hotel amenities and accommodations. Our research helped us understand how certain sustainable aspects impact human behavior and which are more favorable than others. We received a total of 84 anonymous responses from diverse age groups and backgrounds. Sample Questions from Survey. . .

01 A sustainable hotel is defined by a hotel that respects the natural environment and surrounding area, as well as implements sustainable and environmentally friendly features, practices, and amenities. It takes initiatives to maximize environmental efficiency for energy, water, waste, material, noise, and air quality. If prices were the same between a sustainable and unsustainable hotel, how likely are you to choose the sustainable one? 1% Very Unlikely

1% Unlikely

15% Unaffected / Indifferent 46% Very Likely

36% Likely

02 How likely or willing are you to pay more for a hotel that you knew was sustainable and eco-friendly, versus an unsustainable one?

8% Very Likely

2% Very Unlikely

17% Unlikely

32% Likely 40% Unaffected / Indifferent

03 Ranking from most to least important, please rank the follow factors found in sustainable hotel design below that are the most important and beneficial to you.

1. Access to outdoor spaces and views, inclusion of plants and vegetation 2. Location proximity and transportation availability 3. Notably cutting down on paper and plastic 4. Locally sourced, organic food options 5. Motion sensored, dimmable, and controllable lighting solutions 6. Water efficiency and conservation

Top 4 most important factors to respondents Access to outdoor spaces, views + plants Location proximity and transportation availability Cutting down on paper and plastic Locally sourced, organic food options

One’s well-being can be described as making choices that benefit and positively improve your overall health and lifestyle. It includes several factors such as physical, mental, emotional, social, intellectual, and spiritual health. In regards to HOTEL amenities within a sustainable hotel, which of the following choices below would enhance your experience the most in relation to improving your well-being? Please rank from most to least beneficial.

1. Access to a fitness center 2. Free transportation services into town or other local destinations 3. Access to outdoor spaces 4. Sustainable and non-toxic materials applied to spaces 5. Access to a spa 6. Free Wi-fi 7. Access to community spaces within the hotel 8. Access to a public work, study, library space within the hotel

4 1 Access to Fitness Center

6 Free Wi-Fi

7 3 Access to Outdoor Spaces

Access to 2 Spa Transportation Services Results from respondents ranking above items from most to least beneficial during their stay

8 41

05 In your experience, have there been specific ROOM amenities that have positively enhanced your

experience? If so, which of the following would you consider the most beneficial or useful during your stay and overall well-being. Please rank from most to least beneficial/useful. 1 - Controllable and flexible lighting options (dimmable, motion sensored, task and overhead) 2 - Water efficient technology integrated in bathroom to help conserve water 3 - Sustainable, non-toxic, non-irritating materials and furniture products 4 - Outdoor views 5 - All natural, organic bathroom toiletries + products 6 - Blackout curtains on the windows 7 - Resources such as free wi-fi, iron, phone, hairdryer, etc... 8 - Sufficient space and storage 6 Blackout Curtains

8 Sufficient Space

4 Outdoor Views

7 Resources 1

Controllable Lighting

5 Organic Products

Results from respondents ranking above items from most to least beneficial during their stay

FINDINGS . . . Overall, our survey results show that the respondents are concerned about sustainability and sustainable practices, but it is not the most critical factor when booking a hotel or the amenities offered. However, an overwhelming majority expressed that outdoor views, plants, and vegetation in the hotel room are the most beneficial factor to their well-being and satisfaction during their stay. This aspect was ranked top for the most important sustainable hotel factor as well as most beneficial room amenity. We can conclude from this that the connection to nature is essential for the health and well-being of guests during their stay. The most beneficial hotel amenities included free wii-fi, access to outdoor spaces, and both access to a fitness center and transportation services. This demonstrates that most people enjoy the ability to workout and be outdoors, as well as stay connected online and within the community through convenient, free transportation services.

ACOUSTICS + INDOOR AIR QUALITY In the annual North American Hotel Guest Satisfaction Survey, results show that noise is the top complaint among hotel guests COMMON SOURCES OF UNWANTED NOISE . . . • • • • •

Nightclubs and bars within or nearby hotel Nearby restaurants Noise from adjacent rooms + hallways External noise from surrounding area, such as traffic and construction HVAC noise and vibrations

DESIGN DECISIONS TO MITIGATE UNWANTED NOISE AND CONTROL ACOUSTICS • Strategically place noiser spaces further away from guest rooms, such as bar, restaurant, or nightclub • Carefully select and incorporate carpet, materials and furniture pieces that will help absorb sound • For a shared wall between two adjacent suites, don’t place television on same wall as the bed in the other suite to help reduce unwanted sound and vibrations for someone sleeping • Add acoustical insulation to guest room walls to minimize the transfer of soundwaves • Double glaze the windows to help reduce noise pollution

INDOOR AIR QUALITY Indoor air quality is fundamental to our health and wellness. Guests expect a pleasant, healthy, and safe environment during their stay at the boutique hotel

Common sources of air pollutants VOCs from materials, finishes, furniture and products Toxic, harsh cleaning products that release unwanted chemicals

Inadequate ventilation

External factors

SOLUTIONS • • • •

Fresh air supply and ventilation Include indoor plants Control VOC and CO2 levels Exclusion of FF&E with mediumhigh VOC levels or other known toxins

BENEFITS • Increases occupant productivity, comfort, health, and regulated sleep

S O URCES

INTRODUCTION Part 39: Sustainability in hotels – are you doing your part? • Hotel Designs. (n.d.). Hotel Designs. Retrieved December 1, 2021, from https:// hoteldesigns.net/guide_to_hotel_desig/part-39-sustainability-in-hotels-are-you-doing-your-part/

CASE STUDIES Woodlark Hotel – Oculus Inc. (2019, May 8). https://oculusinc.com/our-work/woodlark-hotel/ OMFGCO. (2019, June 28). The Woodlark. OMFGCO. https://www.omfgco.com/work/woodlark-hotel Gallery of Photos | Woodlark in Downtown Portland. (n.d.). Provenance Hotels. Retrieved December 1, 2021, from https://www.provenancehotels.com/woodlark/gallery Quirk Gallery. (n.d.). Www.destinationhotels.com. Retrieved December 1, 2021, from https://www.destinationhotels.com/quirk-hotel/ quirk-gallery The Bower Byron Bay. (n.d.). Green Getaways. Retrieved December 2, 2021, from https://www.greengetaways.com.au/property/the-bower-byron-bay/ Design. (n.d.). The Bower Byron Bay. Retrieved December 2, 2021, from https://www.thebowerbyronbay.com.au/about-us/design/

MELBOURNE Arts Centre Melbourne. (n.d.). Www.melbournecb.com.au. Retrieved December 4, 2021, from https://www.melbournecb.com.au/listing/ arts-centre-melbourne/507/ Victoria. (n.d.). Art & culture, See & do, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Visit Victoria Home. Retrieved December 4, 2021, from https://www. visitmelbourne.com/Regions/Melbourne/see-and-do/art-and-culture World Population Review. (2021). Melbourne Population 2020 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs). Worldpopulationreview.com. https://worldpopulationreview.com/world-cities/melbourne-population Melbourne facts and figures - City of Melbourne. (2019). Vic.gov.au. https://www.melbourne.vic.gov.au/about-melbourne/melbourne-profile/Pages/facts-about-melbourne.aspx Residents profiles - City of Melbourne. (2019). Vic.gov.au. https://www.melbourne.vic.gov.au/about-melbourne/research-and-statistics/ city-population/pages/residents-profiles.aspx

PROGRAM What is Universal Design? (n.d.). The Universal Design Project. https://universaldesign.org/definition What is Universal Design. (n.d.). IDEA Center. Retrieved December 3, 2021, from https://idea.ap.buffalo.edu/about/universal-design/ 2021 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE (IBC) | ICC DIGITAL CODES. (n.d.). Codes.iccsafe.org. https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/IBC2021P1

RESEARCH Elliot, A. J. (2015). Color and Psychological functioning: a Review of Theoretical and Empirical Work. Frontiers in Psychology, 6(368). https:// doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00368 Meola, K. (n.d.). The Psychology of Color [Review of The Psychology of Color]. https://hilo.hawaii.edu/campuscenter/hohonu/volumes/ documents/Vol03x09ThePsychologyofColor.pdf ‌ The Graphic Designer’s Guide to the Psychology of Color | Rasmussen College. (2018). Rasmussen.edu. https://www.rasmussen.edu/degrees/design/blog/psychology-of-color/ Ltd, S. (n.d.). The psychology of colors in the hospitality business - SIMEXA - Wholesale Outdoor Furniture. Www.simexa.com. Retrieved December 5, 2021, from https://www.simexa.com/the-psychology-of-colors-in-hospitality-business-wholesale-outdoor-furniture/ Hayles, C. S. (2015). Environmentally sustainable interior design: A snapshot of current supply of and demand for green, sustainable or Fair Trade products for interior design practice. International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, 4(1), 100–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ijsbe.2015.03.006

Benson, J. (2013). DigitalCommons@EMU Sustainable strategies for green hotel design. https://commons.emich.edu/cgi/viewcontent. cgi?article=1929&context=theses Furniture, N. (2015, February 24). 5 sustainable design ideas to take your hotel into the future. Insights. https://insights.ehotelier.com/insights/2015/02/25/5-sustainable-design-ideas-to-take-your-hotel-into-the-future/ (2021). Pmc.gov.au. https://www.pmc.gov.au/government/australian-national-symbols/australian-national-colours#:~:text=The%20national%20colours%2C%20green%20and%20gold%2C%20hold%20a Greening Your Building. (n.d.). Retrieved December 5, 2021, from https://www.melbourne.vic.gov.au/SiteCollectionDocuments/greening-your-building-toolkit.pdf Best Eco-Friendly and Sustainable Building Materials in Australia. (n.d.). Www.superiorenergyrating.com.au. https://www.superiorenergyrating.com.au/blog/eco-friendly-and-sustainable-building-materials-in-au/ NOISE SOURCES IN HOTEL ROOMS | WSP. (n.d.). Www.wsp.com. https://www.wsp.com/en-KW/insights/noise-sources-in-hotel-rooms Common air pollutants and their health effects - Air quality. (2013). Nsw.gov.au. https://www.health.nsw.gov.au/environment/air/Pages/ common-air-pollutants.aspx Saving water and power in hotel bathrooms. (2009, February 11). Plumbing Connection. https://plumbingconnection.com.au/saving-water-and-power-hotel-bathrooms/

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THA N K YO U

CHARLOTTE MCGRAW FALL 2021

Thesis Programming Book Fall 2021

Articles inside

INTRODUCTION

RESEARCH

CASE STUDIES