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THE EUROPEAN SOCIAL FUND The Sectoral Operational Program Human Resources Development 2007 – 2013 Priority Axis 3 “INCREASING ADAPTABILITY OF WORKERS AND ENTERPRISES” Key Area of Intervention 3.3 “Development of partnerships and encouraging initiatives for social partners and civil society” Project title: “The Network of Competent Authorities for Professional Qualifications in Romania (IMI PQ NET Romania)” Beneficiary: the Ministry of National Education Contract no.: SOPHRD/93/3.3/S/53132
“Competences Certification and Qualification Recognition Processes in the CZECH Republic”
Author: Eng. Ionel POPA, Ph.D
Translation in English: Prof Trad
March 2013
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction...................................................................................................................
4
1 Competences certification process in the Czech Republic..................................
6
1.1 Education system and degrees / certificates achieved through it .....................
6
1.2 Adults’ education .............................................................................................
12
1.2.1 Activity legal framework........................................................................
13
1.2.2 Five priorities on the adults’ education in the Czech Republic .............
14
1.3 Assessment and certification of professional qualifications achieved in informal and non-formal contexts ................................................................... 1.3.1 National Institutional Framework ...........................................................
17 17
1.3.2 Duties at national, regional or supplier level, according to the validation-related aspects…………………………………………………….
18
1.4 The Czech National Qualifications Framework compared to the European Qualification Framework ................................................................................. 2 Professional qualification recognition process in the Czech Republic ..............
20 23
2.1 The legal and institutional framework for the recognition of qualifications achieved in other Member States of the European Union, of the European
23
Economic Area and of the Swiss Confederation ……………......................... 2.2 Regulated professions and competent authorities …........................................
27
2.2.1 Competent authorities in the Czech Republic………………………….
27
2.2.2 Regulated professions…………………………………………………..
29
2.3 IMI PQ statistics on regulated professions registered in the Czech system compared to the same system in Romania …………………….......................
56
Conclusions .................................................................................................................... Bibliography .................................................................................................................. Annex .............................................................................................................................
60 61 63
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Introduction This Study is designed to consolidate the capacity of the social partners of the IMI PQ NET Romania project (governmental agencies and organizations, professional associations, etc.) to get information on the qualification recognition processes in the Czech Republic and also on the conditions under which the competences achieved by citizens by informal or nonformal learning may be certified there. We believe that this Study is an useful instrument for information on the Czech education and qualification system by creating ways allowing the mutual consultation with similar organizations in the European Union and the European Economic Area (EEA) through the internal market information system platform (the IMI platform) both for the competent authorities in Romania and for the Romanian citizens who want to work in the Czech Republic and need information for this particular purpose. The Czech Republic is divided into 14 regions out of which the capital city, Prague, is a separate administrative entity. A very important aspect is that the recognition attestation for a national coming to the Czech Republic – as the host country – is issued by the education department in the regional authorities. Besides the city of Prague, the 13 regions are: South Bohemian Region, Zlín, Silezia Morava, Liberec, Pardubice, Ústí nad, Labem, Karlovy Vary, Plzeň, Central Bohemian Region, Hradec Kralove, Vysočina and Olomouc Region. The structure of this Study is extremely simple and is focused on information regarding the two basic components allowing the access to work: 1.
The presentation of the Czech education system with referencing of the study
level to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) developed by the United Nations Organization for Education, Science and Culture (UNESCO) and through this to the Czech Qualification National Framework and the European Qualification Framework (EQF) respectively; 2.
The presentation of the legal and institutional framework for the recognition
of qualifications achieved in other Member States of the European Union, the European Economic Area and the Swiss Confederation, along with a database including the Czech competent authorities homologous to the Romanian competent authorities – on one hand, and the list of the regulated professions in the Czech Republic with the correspondence of the 4
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professions / occupations in Romania and their status, i.e. regulated / non-regulated professions – on the other hand; We believe that all the written records have been used for an useful scanning of the system for the qualification recognition and competence certification in the Czech Republic, therefore we would like to thank all the people who have provided us with and facilitated our access to updated bibliographic materials: Mr. Andrei LINU, Mrs. Rodica LUPU, Mrs. Irina DIMITRIU, Mrs. Emilia ILIE, Mrs. Simona POPESCU and not ultimately the National Qualifications Authority methodology experts who have contributed with various deliverables to the proper execution of the IMI PQ NET Romania project.
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1. Competence certification process in the Czech Republic 1.1. Education system and degrees / certificates achieved through it In the Czech Republic the public authority in charge with the educational system organization and policies is the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport (Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy). The legislative framework for the current education system in the Czech Republic is regulated by: the Education Act no. 472/2011, setting the administrative procedures for the four levels of education: preschool, primary, secondary and tertiary; Act no. 563/2004 on pedagogical staff – regulating the requirements for the fulfilment of the teaching staff’s duties during their training and career evolution; Act no. 383/2005 regulating the requirements for the education of children and teenagers with no proper family support or with behavioural issues; Higher Education Act no. 111/1998, with current amendments and completions, regulating the activity in the higher education public and private sectors (a new act is pending elaboration); Act no. 179/2006 regulating the recognition of the competence results obtained by adults who do not attend a formal education system in order to be granted a qualification certificate.
The structure of the current education system is compliant with the four levels: a. Preschool education, from 3 to 6 years, is similar to the one in Romania and is not mandatory. b. The mandatory education starts at the age of 6 and usually covers 9 years or even 10 years for children with disabilities or special needs. c. The secondary education takes various forms: high-schools providing education for 4/6 years (including the post-secondary forms of education); the vocational or commercial secondary schools providing education for 2-3 years (Střední odborná skola, Střední Prumyslova skola); the vocational arts schools providing education for 4-6 years (konzervator). d. Higher education. As in Romania the Czech higher education system is organized according to the Bologna Convention: bachelor, master, PhD. The bachelor studies cover 6
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3/4/or even 6 years, being followed by master’s programs for 1-3 years. The PhD courses last for 3-4 years. A complete diagram of the Czech education system1 is given in Figure 1, where – as one can see – the following are presented: the durations of the education forms, the age of students who go to school, the qualification level according to the international Standard Classification of Education (ISCED), the curricular paths that can be followed for providing them with access to the next level of education [1]. PHD EDUCATION PROGRAMS (PHD) ISCED 6 3-4 years
Mgr., Eng., ISCED 5A MD
MD ag e
MD 3 years
24 23 22 21 20 19
Mgr., Eng., Master educatio n programs MD ISCED 5A
Master education programs MD ISCED 5A
2 years
Bachelor education programs - ISCED 5A
4 years 6 years
5 years
1 year
Bachelor education programs - 5A
Superior vocationa l school ISCED 5B
Superior vocationa l school ISCED 5B
3.5 years
3 years
3 years
Precondition – school graduation exam / equivalent for high school examination
Post-secondary classes with high school diploma ISCED 4A – 2 years
Post-apprenticeship school classes ISCED 4C – 1. 15 years
Complementary classes ISCED 4C – 2 years
DiS
20 1
Arts
The Education System in Czech Republic 2nd Edition, Prague, October 2012 , pg. 5, ISBN: 978-80-87601-12-9
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educatio n ISCED 5B Arts education ISCED 5B
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Secondary education with module completio n exam ISCED 3A 4 years
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Apprenticeshi p school ISCED 3C
Apprenticeshi p school 3 years
ISCED 3C
2 years
Special school ISCED 3C 2 years
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 3
1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Mandatory education ISCED 2A
Mandatory education for children with special needs ISCED 2C
Practical skills school
ISCED2C 1 year
Mandatory education for children with disabilities ISCED 2C
ISCED 1 10 years
ISCED 1
ISCED 1 10 years 9 years Preschool education ISCED 0 3 years
Fig. 1 Diagram for the education system in the Czech Republic
If we analyze Figure 1, we notice that the mandatory education lasts for 9 years, the primary education from the age of 6 to the age of 11 and the mandatory secondary education from 11 to 15 years of age. After completing the 9 years of mandatory education, children reach the basic education level (základní vzdělání) and receive a final assessment report that is not regarded as a diploma (Vysvědčení). From the qualification level point of view, this final assessment report is consistent with Level 1 in the ISCED (International Standard Classification of Education) classification [2]. The superior secondary education is performed through four curriculum directions: The vocational education including arts – music, dancing, painting, etc., with a duration of 6/8 years depending on the curriculum direction followed, which ends with the awarding of a diplomat specialist diploma DiS (diplomovaný specialista).
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The general secondary education that lasts for at least 4 years and may start following the completion of the 9 years of mandatory education. Following the completion of these studies, the students receive a maturity certificate (Maturitní zkouška, annex 1), which usually grants access to the higher education level. These programs for the training of students in the secondary education are provided in several types of education units: Secondary schools (Gymnázium), High-Schools, Secondary technical schools (Střední odborné školy - SOS) and conservatoires for education in arts. Most of the SOS programs last for 4 years and end with the awarding of the maturity diploma (Vysvědčení o maturitní zkoušce), benefiting from the same recognition as the diploma awarded after the graduation from a secondary school and granting access to the entrance examination for the higher education level [2]. The vocational secondary education is provided by vocational secondary schools (Střední odborné učiliště - SOU) for 2 – 3 years. Following their graduation, the students are awarded a general or technical professional qualification. The graduates are granted qualifications for certain technical or economic professions or positions / jobs requiring highlevel technical skills. This form of education directly prepares the young people for the labour market and the most common schools in this form of education are: business schools (Obchodní akademie), agricultural secondary schools (Střední zemědělská škola), cookery secondary schools (Střední odborná škola gastronomická), medical secondary schools (Střední zdravotnická škola), pedagogical secondary schools (Střední pedagogická škola), and commercial secondary schools (Střední průmyslová škola). In order to have access to a maturity certificate (Maturitní zkouška) the graduates from such programs have to attend two more years for completing their studies. The vocational secondary education (Střední vzdělání) lasting for 1-2 years is provided in special schools (Odborná škola) or practical skills formation schools (Praktické školy). These training programs are designed for disabled students who have not yet completed their basic education. The maturity diplomas awarded both by a gymnasium and by a special secondary school as well as the maturity diplomas awarded when graduating from music schools and the diploma awarded when graduating other art schools (Absolutorium) certify a Level 5 ISCED qualification. 9
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The vocational tertiary education is provided by higher vocational schools (Vyšší odborné školy) offering a wide range of training programs lasting between 3 and 3.5 years, during which the students are trained for professions requiring technical competences that are compatible to maximum 3 years of vocational higher education in the EU states and which have this separate form of education (tertiary). This form of education is not officially states as part of the higher education. The average age for being admitted to these higher vocational schools is of 19 years. When the students graduate from this form of education they are awarded the specialist diploma – DiS (diplomovaný specialista), consistent with the educational level 5B ISCED, a diploma that does not provide however the access to a master’s course. The higher academic education takes place in institutions homologous to the ones in Romania - universities (univerzita), academies (akademie) etc., offering bachelor’s programs (Bakalář), master’s programs (Magistr) and PhD programs (Doktor). The bachelor’s degree (Bakalář) is consistent with Level 6 EQF (European Qualification Framework), the master’s degrees or the engineer degrees (Magistr/Inženýr) are consistent with Level 7 EQF and the PhD degree is consistent with Level 8 EQF.
The titles awarded following the graduation from a higher education institution are being regulated in the Czech Republic in a way similar to the one in Romania, i.e.: - Bachelor’s Degrees – awarded after at least three or at the most four years of education (Bakalar, Bakalar umeni – in art) - Master’s Degrees – awarded after at least four but not more than six years of education in humanities, natural sciences, law, education and theology (Magistr, Magistr umeni – for art). - In Czech Republic, the Engineer Title (inzenyr, abr: Ing.) is at the same level as the master’s degree. It is awarded in engineering, economy, forestry, agricultural machinery and military areas. - Architect-Engineer Title (inzenyr arhitect, abbr: Ing.arch) – awarded in the architectural field.
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- MD Titles (medic mediciny, abbr:. MUDr) and veterinary medicine doctor (Medic Veterinarni mediciny, abr MVDr) are titles obtained by the graduates of a medical, dental and veterinary education program without any prior PhD education. After presenting a thesis, the graduates of master’s programs who have been awarded a master’s degree may achieve the following academic titles, the so-called "PhD low titles" or PhD academic degrees: "Doctor in law" (doctor prav, abbr: JUDr.), in humanities, education, social sciences, "Doctor of Philosophy" (doctor filozofie, cooling: PhD.), in sciences, "Doctor of Science" (doctor prirodnich ved, abbr: RNDr.), in pharmacy "Doctor of Pharmacy" (doktor farmacie, abbr: PharmDr.), in theology - "degree in theology" (Licentiate Theology, abbreviated to ThLic.) or "Doctor of Divinity" (doctor Theology, abbreviated to. ThDr.) [3]. The academic PhD programs take place only in universities and last for 3-4 years, and when completing these studies the students are awarded the (Ph. D) or theology (Th. D) titles.
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1.2 Adults’ education In June 2007, the Czech Government adopted the “National Strategy for Lifelong Learning”, a document referring both to the initial training and to the continuous training. The strategy started from the continuous training SWOT analysis and established the main strategic objectives for the lifelong learning development as follows: recognition / permissiveness (including the recognition of the learning process results achieved during non-formal and informal contexts); equal access, functional alphabetization, adjustment of educational opportunities to the demand on the labour market; stimulation of training demand, assurance of education and training quality and development of information and counselling services. The strategy also involves the correlation between the strategic objectives and the priorities of the operational programs for use of European structural funds allotted to the Czech Republic for the period of time between 2007 and 2013. The Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport (MŠMT), together with other ministries, institutions and social partners, decided that the year 2015 would be the year when the “National Strategy for Lifelong Learning” is going to be implemented. The national strategy implementation plan includes the following actions [4]: - for the superior secondary education – supporting the curriculum reform for increasing the students’ education level, minimizing the unequal chances for access to education, providing support for the assurance of transferability between various training programs and of the links to the continuous training, facilitating transaction from school when getting a job on the labour market; - for the tertiary education – the development of practice-oriented bachelor’s programs in collaboration with the employers, providing support for the use of programs allowing the adults to learn while working and fulfilling their obligations towards their families, removal of obstacles adults face when trying to have access to the vocational tertiary and academic education, increasing the quality of the higher education institutions’ activity, increasing the level of transferability within the tertiary education (mainly between the tertiary vocational schools and the higher education institutions); - for the continuous training (CT) – increasing the level of involvement from the continuous training institutions and supporting the investments into the CT, providing 12
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support for the recognition of various directions for achieving qualifications, creating conditions for the permanent adjustment of training programs to the labour market needs, developing CT according to the citizens’ needs and providing their accessibility, improving the occupational standards of training service providers inside enterprises, developing an effective information and counselling system. 1.2.1 Activity legal framework Regarding the continuous education in the Czech Republic, at the moment there are institutions providing courses for adults but this activity is not being regulated by a special act. The financing of the continuous education varies, meaning that both the public and the private schools (except for universities) receive subventions from the state. In terms of education continuation, the state largely finances re-qualifications and also the education provided to the state officials. According to a study conducted by the Ministry of Education, the adults’ education has been financed as follows: 45% by the students, 13% by the labour offices, 33% by companies and institutions, and the remaining percentage was covered by other financing forms. The main legislative landmarks applicable to the continuous education are: - Act no. 179/2006 regarding the verification and recognition of the forms of continuous education; it is the document regulating the methodology used for the verification and recognition of competences and knowledge achieved by study or at work. This act fully provides a new perspective on the professions, which are divided into the so-called “qualifications” and “partial qualifications”. The act allows people to obtain a recognition certificate covering a certain partial qualification based on the assessment of their knowledge and competences. The re-qualifications are focused both on the unemployed and on the employees so that these groups may either find a job or keep their current position. - Act no. 435/2004 on the regulation of work relations. The Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (MEAS) has to assess under this act the continuous education service providers for the accreditation of the educational institutions and of the 1st education programs. The
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conditions under which the education service providers receive the accreditation are regulated by the Order No. 524/2004 issued by the MEAS Minister. - The 2004 concept of restructuring higher education (re-updated in 2005). The main goals of the higher education reform have been: the completion and assessment of the transition towards the Bologna structure with the separation of the three higher education modules (bachelor, master, PhD), supporting the non-university higher education institutions and their assessment for increasing their visibility, development and scientific research and also their contribution to the continua learning programs. 1.2.2 Five priorities on the adults’ education in the Czech Republic a) Analysis of the effects generated by the reform in the adults’ education sectors [4] The low level of people’s participation in the continuous education involves a slow increase in the provision of educational activities and it is believed to be the result of a low level of motivation in attending the continuous education both on the employees’ part and on the employers’ part as well and also a relatively low contribution of the education level in the society. The Government has used European funds for regulating the institutional framework and various successes occurred: the referencing of the Qualification National Framework; the development of a new law on the recognition of the continuous education results (Act no. 179/2006), allowing the adults to renew their skills and competences by non-formal education and learning. b) Implementation of quality management systems in the continuous training [4] For the continuous training to become professional and institutionalized it is extremely important to approach the assessment of the adults’ education system through the quality assurance segment. At the moment, only the bachelor’s programs are assessed as far as the compliance with a quality system is concerned. The Czech Republic is at the beginning of the phase involving the implementation of the quality assessment and quality standard development systems for the institutions providing continuous training programs. 14
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c) Assessment of accessibility obtaining a higher qualification with at least one level [4] At the moment the preparations for the projects designed to develop the key competences of the adult Czech population have started. These preparations are focused on: the transformation of certain schools into continuous training centres (for adults with low skills or unemployed), the supporting of disadvantaged citizens’ education (for providing financial incentives for the economic and social supporting of disadvantaged people). The flexible and customized learning ways in the Czech Republic have been developed by the legislation mentioned above, which was adopted in 2006, which allows the achievement of “partial qualifications” for the professions that can be used as actual qualifications on the labour market. For promoting the development of the key competences among the migrant / bilingual adults who are granted asylum or who benefit from complementary protection, the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport coordinates an integration program offering even free of charge courses in Czech. d) Assessment and recognition of non-formal and informal learning [4] Based on the common principles adopted in 2004 by the EU Member States, the Czech Republic has implemented since 2007 a legal framework for the creation of the non-formal and informal learning validation system. The legislation generated a uniform, transparent and objective way of validation for the recognition of the skills and competences achieved in nonformal and informal contexts. The qualifications have been levelled according to the National Qualifications Framework in the Czech Republic. As the staff training differs from one EU country to another, in the Czech Republic there are no special requirements for the education or training of the staff providing validation of non-formal and informal learning.
The verification and recognition processes are provided by “authorized persons” who are authorized to verify – through the methods defined by the qualification relevant assessment standards – whether or not a candidate has the professional competences necessary for him/her to practice the qualification he/she wanted to be examined for. 15
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e) Improvement of the adults’ education sector monitoring [4] Based on the success of the primary education, which is an educational process considered to be monitored in a satisfying way, it has been found that the continuous training shall need to be monitored in the future so that the necessary improvement options would be available for this process.
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1.3 Assessment and certification of professional qualifications achieved in informal and non-formal contexts 1.3.1 National Institutional Framework
The institutional framework for the certification of non-formal and informal learning in the Czech Republic is focused on the processes explained in Table 1 [5]. Table 1 Function/Process
Institution or institutions in charge
Qualifications and assessment
The assessment qualifications and standards are approved by the Sectoral
standards
Committees. The Sectoral Committees are composed of employees and employers’ representatives, the National Institute for Technical and Vocational Education and Training (NUOV), the National Qualifications Council and the relevant ministries. The Sectoral Committees implement the labour market reactions for the permanent improvement of standards.
Conception of the of non-formal
recognition
and
informal
The responsibilities of the various institutions are being defined by Act no. 179/2006 regarding the verification and recognition of the forms of continuous
learning process
education.
Assessment of informal and
The assessment of the informal and non-formal learning is done by authorized
non-formal learning (based on
institutions – they can be: schools, private institutions, companies or individuals.
–
standards)
for
partial
qualifications
Some of the assessment standards require an assessment commission (2, 3 people). According to the assessment standard the authorized persons should chose the assessment methods that are specific and relevant for the qualification.
Assessment of informal and
The assessment is only done by schools pursuant to the regulations and
non-formal learning (based on
specifications for the complete specific qualification at national level.
standards)
–
for
complete
qualifications
Note: The final exams for the VET qualifications at high-school level are all defined at national level. The same rules apply for the people having obtained partial qualifications but having not yet attended the complete training program.
Recognition of non-formal and
The certificate is only issued by the authorized person or the jury. Act no.
informal learning (i.e. delivery
179/2006 provides the information that should be included in the certificate.
of certificate) – for partial qualifications
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Function/Process
Institution or institutions in charge
Recognition of non-formal and
Act no. 179/2006 includes the requirements regarding the documentation and the
informal learning for complete
archiving of the procedures. The challenging procedure: The candidates may ask
qualifications
the objection commission to review the assessment process.
Issue
of
authorizations
for
individuals or institutions
It is provided by the relevant commissions in the ministries assuming the respective partial qualification (for the moment there are 6 ministries involved – the Ministries for Regional Development, Agriculture, Industry and Trade, Domestic Affairs, Education and Transport). The partial qualification authorization is valid for 5 years. Those who are interested in becoming authorized institutions or persons should apply for the authorization. The authorization process is being regulated by Act no. 179/2006.
Monitoring and expertise for the
The National Institute for Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET)
overall approach
1.3.2 Duties at national, regional or supplier level, according to the validation-related aspects [5]
For the validation and certification of the informal and non-formal learning for the partial or complete qualifications, several categories of duties are found in the Czech Republic and they are divided into levels. At national level: - the harmonization of the national legislative framework; - the elaboration of the qualification standards (including the assessment criteria and methods – i.e.: oral presentation, case study, hands-on demonstration, etc.); - the issue / cancellation of the license for the assessment and certification of authorized persons / institutions; At regional level: - the regional authorities have not been granted yet a clear duty specifically related to the verification of the legislation in the informal and non-formal learning assessment and certificate fields; however, they have significant competences in related fields such as – to reupdate the European inventory for the "Validation of the country report for non-formal and informal learning in the Czech Republic";
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- the regions are in charge with the education and training infrastructure (they decide on the number of schools, the qualifications granted, etc.); - the regions may offer incentives to the schools involved in lifelong learning activities (including certification); - at the moment there is a national project designed to develop the regional networks of vocations and training schools so that they are more capable of providing continuous training, guidance and recognition of education achieved by adults in non-formal or informal contexts. Among others, the project provides training courses for the schools’ staff members and they are trained to use the qualification and assessment standards for the certification of adults’ learning in non-formal or informal contexts (such as for the development of adult education programs). The regions select the VET schools that would be part of the project outside the areas with demographical needs. In a similar way, courses have been organized in Romania for competence assessors and trainers. At institutional level: - the receipt of the recognition applications from trainees, the development and communication of the assessment procedure and of the assessment itself; - the actual assessment and the certification decision; - the issue of the certificate.
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1.4 The Czech National Qualifications Framework compared to the European Qualification Framework At the moment three qualification sub-systems are implemented in the Czech Republic and they are interconnected and provide a limited rate of transfer, because all the descriptors refer to the results of the learning process. The diagram below 2 shows the qualification levels and the link to the current education system: NATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS FRAMEWORK IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC
5 4 3 2 1
SUL
8
UNESCO 6
T
7
5
6
5
5
4
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
R
N,P *** K,LM E,N C,E,J
CERTIFICATES ISSUED ACCORDING TO NSK**
6
SUM
NSK**
ISCED LEVEL
V
Qualification Certificates issued according to the national education act
EQF DESCRIPTORS
7
SUD
Degrees issued following the completion of a form of higher education
8
Dublin Descriptors
KKOV*
B
DESCRIPTORS
EUROPEAN QUALIFICATION FRAMEWORK (EQF)
Fig. 2 Qualification referencing in the Czech Republic
*KKOV – classification of the types of educational programs **NSK= the National Qualification Register – each qualification corresponds to a level expressed in competences. The scale of qualification levels allows the classification of each complete or partial qualification in the register and is common to the one in the National Occupation Register. The qualification levels are described with reference to the EQF. *** In the Czech Republic there is no correspondence to the EQF Level 5 2
CEDEFOP – Czech Republic, VET in Europe, Country Report, 2011 – p. 21
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Regarding the National Qualifications Framework in the Czech Republic the letters symbolizing the qualification levels have the meanings indicated in Table 2. Table 2 CODE
LEVEL OF STUDY PROGRAM
B
Primary education – grades 1-4
C
Primary education – grades 4-9
J
Secondary education – grades 9-13
E
2-year secondary education with certificate from the apprenticeship school
E
3-year secondary education with certificate from the apprenticeship school
H
Secondary education with certificate from the apprenticeship school
K
Secondary education with maturity exam
L
Technical secondary education with training with maturity exam
M
Technical secondary education with maturity exam
N
Technical higher education without bachelor’s degree, with DiS degree
P
Art higher education without bachelor’s degree, with DiS degree
R/SUL
Higher education with bachelor’s degree
T/SUM
Higher education with master’s degree / doctoral degree
V/SUD
Higher education with doctoral degree
Compared to the Czech Republic, Romania is undergoing a qualification referencing process. At this moment (March 2013) we believe that this process ended only in the higher education area and the National Authority for Qualifications (NAQ) established the National Register for Higher Education (RNCIS).
Therefore, through the National Education Act no. 1/2011[8], the referencing of the higher education in Romania at the European Qualification Framework (EQF) has been done as follows: the academic bachelor studies are consistent with a number of transferable study credits (ECTS = European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System) between 180 and 240 and are completed at Level 6 in EQF; the academic master studies cover the 2nd academic study cycle and are completed at Level 7 in EQF – they usually last for 1-2 years and are consistent with a number of transferable study credits between 60 and 120; the academic doctoral studies represent the 3rd academic study cycle and allow the attainment of a 21
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qualification at Level 8 according to EQF – they are provided based on the academic doctoral study code [8].Regarding the level of the pre-academic education qualifications, they are pending referencing at the European Qualification Framework, and at this moment they are classified into four classes: Level 1 (attained only before 2010 through the arts and crafts schools – worker in the field),
Level 2 (attained following the graduation from the vocational school),
Level 3 (following the graduation from high-school),
Advanced Level 3 (attained following the graduation from a post-secondary school) [9].
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2. Professional qualification recognition process in the Czech Republic 2.1 The legal and institutional framework for the recognition of qualifications achieved in other Member States of the European Union, of the European Economic Area and of the Swiss Confederation The recognition of the professional qualifications and the list of the necessary documents are being regulated in the Czech Republic by Act no. 18/2004. Just as in Romania, in the Czech Republic there is an information centre for information on the recognition of professional qualifications – the Professional Qualifications Recognition Centre similar to the National Centre for Recognition and Equivalence of Diplomas in Romania [10]. The Centre provides information on the recognition of professional qualifications and on the regulations applicable in the Czech Republic based on Directive 2005/36/CE. The Centre coordinates the activities of the recognition authorities and represents the Czech Republic at the European Commission. The Centre contact details are: the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport, the Professional Qualifications Recognition Centre, the Department for “Adults’ Education”, Karmelitská 7, 118 12 Praga 1, tel.: + 420 257 19 33 76, e-mail: qualifications@msmt.cz, web: www.msmt.cz. The Centre manages the databases including the regulated and non-regulated professions in the Czech Republic. For each profession there are qualification requirements, specific recognition commissions and legal regulations applicable to that profession in the Czech Republic. The database specific to the type of profession also includes information on the recognition procedure (fig. 3) [6] and the application form for the recognition of a professional qualification [7] (translated in Annex 1). In the case of the regulated professions, the contact point may rather be the Ministry of Industry and Commerce due to the fact that it is relevant by the highest number of regulated professions under its supervision. The contact details of the Ministry of Industry and 23
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Commerce are: Na Františku 32, 110 15 Praha 1, Tel.: + 420224851111, Fax: + 420224811089, E-mail: posta@mpo.cz, web: www.mpo.cz Just as in Romania the regulated professions are recognized only by the relevant competent authorities3 through the submission of an application accompanied by the related documents: the application form in Czech, the personal identification, a document certifying the candidate’s nationality, the proof of his/her formal qualifications and the receipt confirming the payment of the administrative fee amounting CZK 2000 [6]. The recognition authority shall examine whether or not the application and the attached documents include the necessary information for the qualifications to be attested and for a decision to be made. If necessary, the competent authority shall ask the candidate for additional information. After the qualification recognition commission receives the file, it is obligated – according to Article 24, paragraph 5 in Act no. 18/2004 – to make a decision within maximum 60 days. In the complex cases, the authority may exceed this timeframe but it is still obligated to make a decision within maximum 90 days [3]. Following the examination of the application filed by the candidate, the competent authority has to make a decision pursuant to one of the following circumstances: - the professional qualification is recognized, or - it informs the national on the compensatory actions either as a probation stage or as a skills test to be taken by the candidate, or - the application for the professional qualification recognition is rejected. The recognition commission takes compensatory actions only if there are substantial differences between the application’s certified competences and the ones required for the practicing of the profession in the Czech Republic. During the probation stage, the candidate provides regular services under a professionally competent person’s supervision. Another training stage might be included in this period. The duration of the adjustment period cannot exceed 3 years. The skills test usually consists in a written test and an oral test. It is usually taken in Czech before a recognition commission that is representative for the respective qualification, a university or another institution taking into account the national’s specialization. The 3
There is also the opportunity to request the application from the Professional Qualifications Recognition
Centre, which redirects the application to the relevant competent authority.
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examination is meant to establish whether or not the candidate has the knowledge and competences necessary for the practicing of the profession and which have not been included in the candidate’s previous training (the examination costs CZK 5000 at the most). The decisions made by the recognition authority commissions may be challenged within maximum 15 days since being communicated. Moreover, the inconsistent decisions may be challenged in court through a civil action (Article 72 and Article 247 in Act no. 150/2002) within maximum 2 months since the referral of the decision to the file assessment commission. The NARIC CZ Centre, a member in the UE ENIC network since 1997, provides information on the higher education qualifications in the Czech Republic and the EU countries, facilitating this way even the recognition of the professional qualifications attained by the Czech citizens having left the country to work abroad. Contact details: the Higher Education Centre / Education Document Equivalence Centre – ENIC/NARIC, Udvou srpů 2024/2, 15000 Praha 5, Tel.: + 420257011335, Fax: + 420257531672, e-mail: naric@csvs.cz, web: www.naric.cz. Moreover, the National Institute for Technical and Vocational Education and Training (NUOV) is a consultancy centre for elementary or higher education qualifications. Upon the request received from the competent authorities, NUOV provides expertise on the level of education attained by a national or the contents and scope of his/her education for the requested qualification, so that there is no doubt that the national has the competences required for him/her to practice the regulated profession in the Czech Republic. NUOV cooperates with similar institutions abroad. Contact details: the National Institute for Technical and Vocational Education and Training, Weilova 1271/6, 102 00 Praha 10, Tel.: + 420 274 862 251 – 6, Fax: + 420 274 863 380, E-mail. nuov@nuov.cz, web: www.nuov.cz.
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Fig. 3 Recognition procedure for qualifications and services in the Czech Republic
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2.2
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Regulated professions and competent authorities
For the information on the regulated professions and the competent authorities in the Czech Republic, this Chapter includes Tables 3 and 4, as below: - Table 3 indicates the competent authorities in the Czech Republic, their contact details and the homologous competent authorities in Romania, so that both the Romanian citizens and the competent authorities in Romania could get information on the Czech contact point for a common regulated profession [10]; - Table 4 includes all the regulated professions in the Czech Republic (404) where one can find information on the regulated professions in the Czech Republic: the name of the profession given in three languages – Czech, English and Romanian, the competent authority supervising the regulated profession, the qualification level required for that profession in the Czech Republic, the information on the status of the regulated profession in Romania [11].
2.2.1. Competent authorities in the Czech Republic Table 3 CA name in the Czech Republic (CZ)
CA name (English)
Česká advokátní komora
Czech Bar Association
Česká komora architektů Česká komora autorizovaných inženýrů a techniků činných ve výstavbě
Czech Chamber of Architects Czech Chamber of Certified Engineers and Technicians
Name of homologous CA in Romania Uniunea Naţională a Barourilor din România Ordinul Arhitecţilor din Romania -
Czech Mining Authority
Agenţia Naţională pentru Resurse Minerale
Czech National Bank
Banca Naţională Română
Český telekomunikační úřad
Czech Telecommunication Office
Ministerul pentru Societatea Informaţională
Český úřad zeměměřický a katastrální
Czech Office for Surveying, Mapping and Cadastre
Agenţia Naţională de Cadastru şi Publicitate Imobiliară
Český báňský úřad Česká národní banka
Contact details_CZ Národní 16, 11000 Praha, Tel. +420221729011, Fax:420224932989, Email: sekr@cak.cz Josefská 34/6, 118 00 Praha, Tel.: +420257535034,Fax: +420257532285, Email: cka@cka.cc Sokolská 15/1498, 120 00 Praha Tel.: +420227090111, Fax: +420227090120 Email: ckait@ckait.cz Kozí 4, P.O. BOX 140, 110 01 Praha Tel.: +420221775311, Fax: +420221775363 Email: sbs.cbu@worldonline.cz Na Příkopě 28, 115 03 Praha 1 Tel.: +420224411111, Fax: +420224412404, Email: podatelna@cnb.cz Sokolovská 219, P.O. BOX 02, 225 02 Praha Tel.: +420224004111, Fax: +420224004830 Email: podatelna@ctu.cz Pod Sídlištěm 1800/9, 182 11 Praha Tel.: +420284041111, Fax: +420284041204 Email: cuzk@cuzk.cz
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CA name in the Czech Republic (CZ) Drážní úřad Energetický regulační úřad
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
CA name (English) Rail Authority Energetic Regulation Office
Komora auditorů ČR
Czech Chamber of Auditors
Komora daňových poradců ČR
Czech Chamber of Tax Advisers
Komora patentových Zástupců
Komora veterinárních lékařů ČR
Ministerstvo dopravy
Ministerstvo financí
Ministerstvo kultury
Ministerstvo práce a sociálních věcí
Czech Chamber of Patent Attorneys
Chamber of Veterinary Surgeons
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Name of homologous CA in Romania Autoritatea Feroviară Română Autoritatea Naţională de Reglementare în Domeniul Energiei. Camera Auditorilor Financiari din Romania Camera Consultanţilor Fiscali Camera Naţională a Consilierilor în Proprietatea Industrială Autoritatea Naţională Sanitar-Veterinară şi pentru Siguranţa Alimentelor
Ministry of Transport
Ministerul Transporturilor
Ministry of Finance
Ministerul Finanţelor Publice
Ministry of Culture
Ministerul Culturii
Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
Ministerul Muncii, Familiei, Protecţiei Sociale şi Persoanelor Vârstnice Ministerul Dezvoltării regionale şi Administraţiei Publice
Ministerstvo pro místní rozvoj
Ministry for Regional Development
Ministerstvo průmyslu a obchodu
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Ministerul Economiei
Ministerstvo spravedlnosti
Ministry of Justice
Ministerul Justiţiei
Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
Ministerul Educaţiei Naţionale
Ministerstvo vnitra
Ministry of the Interior
Ministerul Afacerilor Interne
Ministry of Health
Ministerul Sănătăţii
Ministry of Agriculture
Ministerul Agriculturii şi Dezvoltării Rurale
Ministry of the Environment
Ministerul Mediului şi Schimbărilor Climatice
Ministerstvo zdravotnictví Ministerstvo zemědělství
Ministerstvo životního prostředí
Contact details_CZ Wilsonova 80, 121 06 Praha, Tel.: +420 224 641 840, Email: drazni.urad@du-praha.cz Masarykovo nám. 5, 586 01 Jihlava Tel.: +420567580111, Fax: +420567580640 Email: eru@eru.cz Opletalova 55, 110 00 Praha Tel.: + 420224212670, Fax:+420224211905 Email: kacr@kacr.cz Kozí 4, 602 00 Brno, Tel.: +420542422311 Fax: +420542210306, Email: kdp@kdpcr.cz Gorkého 12, 602 00 Brno, Tel.: +420541248246, Fax: +420541219469 Email: chamber@czechpatentagents.info Palackého 1946/1, 612 00 Brno Tel.: +420 541 562 802 Fax: +420 549 256 407 Email: vetkom@vetkom.cz nábř. Ludvíka Svobody 12/22, P.O. Box 9, 11015 Praha, Tel.: +420972231111, Fax: +420 972 231 184, Email: podatel1@mdcr.cz Letenská15, 118 10 Praha Tel.: +420 257 041 111 Email: podatelna@mfcr.cz Maltézské nám. 471/1, 118 11 Praha Tel.: +420257085111, Fax: +420257311522 Email: posta@mkcr.cz Na Poříčním právu 1, 128 01 Praha Tel.: +420 221 921 111, Fax: +420 224 918 391 Email: posta@mpsv.cz Staroměstské nám. 6, 110 15 Praha Tel.: +420 224 861 111, Fax: +420 224 861 333 Email: posta@mmr.cz Na Františku 32, 110 15 Praha Tel.: +420224851111, Fax: +420224811089 Email: posta@mpo.cz Vyšehradská 16, 128 10 Praha Tel.: +420221997111, Fax: +420224919927 Email: posta@msp.justice.cz Karmelitská 7, 118 12 Praha Tel.: +420 257 193 111 Email: qualifications@msmt.cz Nad Štolou 3, 170 34 Praha Tel.: +420 974 811 111 Email: dotazy@mvcr.cz Palackého nám. 4, 128 01 Praha Tel.: +420224971111, Fax: +420224972111 Email: mzcr@mzcr.cz Těšnov 17, 117 05 Praha Tel.: +420221811111, Fax: +420224810478 Email: posta@mze.cz Vršovická 1442/65, 100 10 Praha Tel.: +420267121111, Fax: +420267310308 Email: posta@env.cz
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CA name in the Czech Republic (CZ) Státní plavební správa Státní úřad pro jadernou bezpečnost
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
CA name (English)
Name of homologous CA in Romania
State Navigation Authority
Autoritatea Navală Română
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Agenţia Nucleara şi pentru Deşeuri Radioactive
Contact details_CZ Jankovcova 4, 170 00 Praha Tel.: +420234637110, Fax: +420283870514 Email: reditelstvi@spspraha.cz Senovážné nám. 9, 110 00 Praha Tel.: +420221624111, Fax: +420221624760 Email: press@sujb.cz
2.2.2 Regulated professions In the Czech Republic there are 404 regulated professions, out of which 52 require training harmonized with the European legislation (50 professions in health care, pharmaceutical and veterinary medicine fields, and two professions in architecture). Table below indicates the 404 regulated professions, accompanied by information on their names, qualification level and whether or not the profession is being regulated in Romania
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Table 4 Name of regulated profession _CZ
Name of regulated profession _EN
Poskytování technických služeb k ochraně majetku a osob Pořádání kurzů k získání znalostí k výkonu speciální ochranné dezinfekce, dezinsekce a deratizace
Providing technical services for the protection of property and persons Organization of courses în qualifying for operations în special protective disinfection, disinsectization and disinfestation
Projektová činnost ve výstavbě Výroba a opravy sériově zhotovovaných protéz, - trupových ortéz, - končetinových ortéz, - měkkých bandáží Vedení spisovny Adiktolog
Construction design Manufacture and repair of series produced protheses, - body ortheses, - limb ortheses, - soft bandages Keeper of public records Addictologist
Advokát
Advocate
Alergologie a klinická imunologie
Nihil
Anesteziologie a intenzivní medicína
Nihil
Aplikace, výroba a opravy ortopedické obuvi Architect Architekt (Nabytá práva)
Application, manufacture and repair of orthopaedic footwear Architect Architect
Asistent ochrany a podpory veřejného zdraví Public health protection assitent Asistent pedagoga
Teacher´s assistant
Name of profession / occupation in_RO Agent de intervenţie pază şi ordine
Name of competent authority_CZ Ministry of Industry and Trade
Agent dezinfecţie, deratizare, dezinsecţie
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Proiectant inginer construcţii Tehnician protezistortezist
Qualification level
The profession is being regulated in Romania
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de Ministry of Industry and inginer)(studii universitare – Trade SUL peste 4 ani)
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Yes
Studii superioare nonuniversitare (3-4 ani)
Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale Consilier psihologic Studii superioare nonMinistry of Health dependenţă alcool şi droguri universitare (3-4 ani) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de Avocat Czech Bar Association inginer)(SUL peste 4 ani) Medic specialist (alergologie şi imunologie Ministry of Health clinică) Medic specialist (anestezie şi terapie Ministry of Health intensivă) Tehnician Ministry of Industry and protezist-ortezist Trade Architect Czech Chamber of Architects Architect Czech Chamber of Architects Studii superioare nonInspector sanitar Ministry of Health universitare (3-4 ani) Ministry of Education, Atestat profesional obtinut la Asistent universitar Youth and Sport absolvirea studiilor liceale Agent de cadastru
Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
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Asistent zubního technika
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Tehnician dentar
Ministry of Health Czech Chamber of Auditors
Safety advisor for the transport of dangerous goods on inland waterways Safety advisor for the road transport of dangerous goods on roads Safety advisor for the railway transport of dangerous goods
Expert contabilverificator Tehnician specializată în efectuarea disecţiilor şi a autopsiilo Tehnician specializată în efectuarea disecţiilor şi a autopsiilor Tehnician specializată în efectuarea disecţiilor şi a autopsiilo Finisor textile (vopsitor, imprimeur) Medic medicină generală Inspector siguranţă operaţională Revizor general siguranţa circulaţiei Revizor siguranţa circulaţiei feroviare
Bezpečnostní technik
Technician for safety
Tehnician minier
Biologické hodnocení
Biological Assessment
Evaluator şi auditor de mediu
Biomedicínský inženýr
Biomedical Engineer
Biochimist
Biomedicínský technik
Biomedical technician
Expert biochimist
Biotechnický asistent
Biomedical technician
Consilier biochimist
Broušení a leptání skla
Glass cutting and etching
Gravor produse de sticlă
Mining rescue service
Salvator minier
Auditorské služby (servicii de audit)
Dental technician assistant
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Audit services
Autoptický laborant
Prosector assistant
Autorizovaný inženýr
Prosector assistant
Autorizovaný technik
Prosector assistant
Barvení a chemická úprava textilií Basic medical training – Czech Republic Bezpečnostní poradce pro přepravu nebezpečných věcí Bezpečnostní poradce pro přepravu nebezpečných věcí na silnici Bezpečnostní poradce pro přepravu nebezpečných věcí pro železniční dopravu
Báňská záchranná služba
Dyeing and chemical treatment of textiles Nihil
Ministry of Health
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Studii superioare nonuniversitare (3-4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Ministry of Health
Ministry of Health
Yes Yes Yes
Yes Diploma (post-secondary education), including Annex II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D)
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Health
Yes
National Navigation Authority
Yes
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Transport absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Transport absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la Czech Mining Authority absolvirea studiilor liceale Studii superioare nonMinistry of Environment universitare (3-4 ani) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de Ministry of Health inginer) (SUL peste 4 ani) Studii superioare nonMinistry of Health universitare(3-4 ani) Studii superioare nonMinistry of Health universitare (3-4 ani) Ministry of Industry and Trade Czech Mining Authority Studii superioare non-
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes
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Báňský projektant
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
Mine planner
Chirurgie
Nihil
Cévní chirurgie
Nihil
Daňový poradce
Tax adviser
Dentální hygienistka Dermatovenerologie Dezinfektor
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Dental hygienist Nihil Disinfector
Diabelotologie a endokrinologie Nihil Diagnostická, zkušební a poradenská činnost Diagnosis, testing and consulting related to the v ochraně rostlin protection of plants Dodavatel, který vyrábí nebo dováží rozmnožovací materiál Dohled nad tepelným zpracováním odpadu
Supplier who produces or imports propagating material Supervision of thermal waste treatment
Dovoz a uvádění do oběhu premixů nebo Import and putting into circulation of premixes určitých proteinových krmiv nebo zrnin or certain protein feedstuffs or grain plants or oil nebo olejnin získaných prostřednictvím plants acquired via genetically modified geneticky modifikovaných organizmů nebo organisms or containing genetically modified obsahujících geneticky modifikované organisms organizmy Dovoz nebo vývoz jaderných položek nebo Importation or exportation of nuclear items or průvoz jaderných materiálů a vybraných transit of nuclear materials and selected items položek Drezúra zvířat
Animal training
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Expert minier Medic specialist (chirurgie) Medic specialist (chirurgie vasculară)
Czech Mining Authority
Yes
Ministry of Health
Yes
Czech Chamber of Tax Advisers
Tehnician dentar
Ministry of Health
Şef pepinieră silvicolă, pomicolă, viticolă Inspector protecţia mediului
Expert/inspector vamal
Şef serviciu tehnic şi componente nucleare Dresor
Druhý strojní důstojník pro lodě s výkonem Second engineer officer on ships powered by Ofiţer mecanic maritim I hlavních motorů 3000 kW a více main propulsion machinery of 3000 kW or more Druhý strojní důstojník pro lodě s výkonem Second engineer officer on ships powered by Ofiţer mecanic fluvial I
Yes
Ministry of Health
Consultant fiscal
Medic specialist (dermatovenorologie) Agent dezinfecţie, deratizare, dezinsecţie Medic specialist Şef centru protecţia plantelor şi mediului
universitare (3-4 ani) Studii superioare nonuniversitare (3-4 ani)
Studii superioare nonuniversitare (3-4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Ministry of Health Ministry of Health
Yes Yes Yes
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes Yes
Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Ministry of Agriculture
Yes
Ministry of Environment
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Ministry of Agriculture
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) Ministry of Industry and Atestat competenţe Trade profesionale Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Transport absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Transport Atestat profesional obtinut la State Office for Nuclear Safety
Yes Yes Yes Yes
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hlavních motorů do 3000 kW
main propulsion machinery of less than 3000 kW
Dětská a dorostová psychiatrie
Nihil
Dětská chirurgie
Nihil
Dětské lékařství
Nihil
Důlní měřič Důstojník palubní strážní služby Elektrodůstojník Elektrotechnik
Energetický audit Ergoterapeut FARMACEUTI Farmaceutický asistent
Mining surveyor
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
absolvirea studiilor liceale Medic specialist (psihiatrie) Medic specialist (chirurgie pediatrică) Medic specialist (pediatrie) Inspector de specialitate inginer minier
Ministry of Health
Yes
Ministry of Health
Yes
Ministry of Health
Yes
Czech Mining Authority
Officer în charge of a navigational watch
Ofiţer de punte maritim
Ministry of Transport
Chief electric officer
Şef electrician maritim
Ministry of Transport
Electrician
Electrician maritim
Ministry of Transport
Energy auditing
Auditor energetic pentru clădiri
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Ergotherapist (Occupational Therapist) (EN
Terapeut ocupaţional
Ministry of Health
Pharmacist
Farmacist
Ministry of Health
Pharmaceutical Assistant
Asistent farmacist
Ministry of Health
Physiotherapist
Fizioterapeut
Ministry of Health
Galvanization, enamelling
Galvanizator, emaliator
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Gastroenterologie
Nihil
Medic specialist (Gastroenterologie)
Geologické práce
Geological work
Expert geolog
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Geomechanics manager
Inspector de specialitate geofizician
Czech Mining Authority
Fyzioterapeut Galvanizérství, smaltérství
Geomechanik
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes Yes Yes
Diploma (post-secondary education), including Annex II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D) Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes Yes
Yes Atestat competenţe profesionale Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Yes
31
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
Geriatrie
Nihil
Gynekologie a porodnictví
Nihil
Hematologie a transfúzní lékařství
Nihil
Hlavní důlní měřič Hodinářství
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Main mining surveyor Watchmaking
Hodnocení vlastností zdrojů ionizujícího Evaluation of properties of ionizing radiation záření řízením a vykonáváním zkoušek v sources performed through control of tests to the rozsahu a způsoby stanovenými prováděcím extent and în the manner established în an předpisem implementing regulation Hodnotitel rizik ukládání odpadů Holičství, kadeřnictví
Risk assesor of deposited waste Barbering, hairdressing
Hostinská činnost
Restaurant services
Hrudní chirurgie
Nihil
Hygiena a epidemiologie
Nihil
Infekční lékařství
Nihil
Insolvenční správce Inspektor určeného technického zařízení Investiční zprostředkovatel Izolatérství Jednorázové měření emisí a měření úrovně znečištění Jiný odborný pracovník – logoped
Insolvency administrator Inspector of defined technical equipment
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Medic specialist (Geriatrie) Medic specialist (obstretică ginecologie) Medic specialist (Hematologie) Şef brigadă exploatare minieră Ceasornicar Măsurător de gaze, temperatură şi radiaţii Inspector de specialitate inginer minier Frizer, Coafor Inspector calitate producţie culinară Medic specialist (chirurgie toracică) Medic specialist (epidemiologie) Medic specialist (boli infecţioase)
Yes Yes Yes Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
State Office for Nuclear Atestat profesional obtinut la Safety absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Czech Mining Authority Ministry of Industry and Trade
Czech Mining Authority
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Industry and Trade
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes
Administrator judiciar
Ministry of Justice
Inspector PSC
National Navigation Authority Czech National Bank Ministry of Industry and Trade
Investment intermediary
Consilier în investiţii
Insulation
Izolator
Disposable measurement of emissions and measurement of pollution level
Evaluator şi auditor de mediu
Ministry of Environment
Another professional - speech therapist
Instructor logoped
Ministry of Health
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)( SUL 4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes Yes Yes Yes
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare
Yes Yes
32
EUROPEAN UNION
Jiný odborný pracovník – psycholog Jiný odborný pracovník ve zdravotnictví Kamnářství Kapitán lodě pro námořní plavbu Kapitán lodě pro vnitrozemskou plavbu Kardiologie Klasifikace jatečních těl jatečných zvířat (SEUROP) Klempířství a oprava karoserií
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
Psiholog
Ministry of Health
Other health worker
Infirmier/infirmieră
Ministry of Health
Stove - fitting Captain of a naval ship Captain of a ship for inland waterways Nihil Classification of the carcasses of animals raised for meat (SEUROP system Butcher) Tinsmithery and vehicle bodies repair Nihil
Klinická farmakologie
Nihil
Klinická onkologie
Nihil
Klinický psycholog Kominictví Kontrola správnosti sledování znečištění odpadních vod nebo měření objemu vypouštěných odpadních vod
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Another professional - psychologist
Klinická biochemie
Klinický logoped
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Instalator instalaţii tehnico-sanitare şi de gaze Comandant nave maritime Comandant nave fluviale Medic specialist (cardiologie)
Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Transport National Navigation Authority
Biochimist şef secţie, laborator Farmacist şef secţie, laborator Medic specialist (oncologie)
Yes
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes Yes Yes
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Health
Yes
Ministry of Health
Yes
Ministry of Health
Yes
Clinical Speech Therapist
Logoped
Ministry of Health
Clinical psychologist
Psiholog în specialitatea psihologie clinică
Ministry of Health
Chimney sweep
Coşar
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Laborant chimist
Ministry of Environment
Inspecting the correctness of wastewater pollution monitoring or measurement of the volume of wastewater discharged - Chemical laboratory technician / Chemical laboratory work
Yes
Yes
Ministry of Health
Ciontolitor tranşator carne Ministry of Agriculture Tinichigiu carosier
peste 4 ani) Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes Yes
Yes
33
EUROPEAN UNION
Kontrola těsnosti chladicích a klimatizačních zařízení obsahujících regulované látky nebo fluorované skleníkové plyny Kontrola těsnosti systému požární ochrany obsahujících regulované látky nebo fluorované skleníkové plyny Kontrolní fyzik při testování spouštění výzkumného jaderného reaktoru Kontrolní technik typu ADR Kontrolní technik typu K Kontrolní testování mechanizačních prostředků na ochranu rostlin Koordinátor BOZP na staveništi
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Leakage checking of refrigeration and air conditioning eqipement containing regulated substances or fluorineted greenhouse gasses
Tehnician frigotehnist , frigotehnist
Ministry of Environment
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Check tightness of the fire protection system containing controlled substances or fluorinated greenhouse gases
Detector pierderi apă şi gaze
Ministry of Environment
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Control physicist at startup testing research reactor Inspection technician of the ADR type Inspection technician of the K type
Şef laborator control tehnic de calitate a combustibilului nuclear Inspector de trafic A.R.R. Inspector exploatare trafic
Check testing of machineries used în plant protection
Analist calitate
Coordinator for safety and health matters on the construction site
Coordonator în materie de securitate şi sănătate în muncă
Helmsman I, Helmsman II, Helmsman III, Kormidelník I. třídy, Kormidelník II. Třídy, :Inland navigation professions Kormidelník III. Třídy Kosmetické služby
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Timonier, timonier maritim/fluvial
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Transport absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Transport absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Labour and Diploma (post-secondary Social Affairs education), including Annex Employment Services II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D) Administration State Office for Nuclear Safety
National Navigation Authority Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Industry and Trade Chamber of Veterinary Surgeons of Czech Republic
Cosmetic services
Cosmetician
Forging, horseshoeing
Forjor-arcurar
Laboratory and other diagnostic veterinary activities, operating a decontaminations enterprise
Tehnician veterinar
Laboratorní asistent
Laboratory assistant
Laborant medical şef
Ministry of Health
Laboratorní pracovník
Laboratory worker
-
Ministry of Health
Marinar, pilot naval, barjist Şef echipaj
National Navigation Authority Ministry of Transport
Kovářství, podkovářství Laboratorní a jiná veterinární diagnostická činnost, provozování asanačního podniku
Lodník
Deck hand
Loďmistr
Boatswain
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Yes Yes
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat competenţe profesionale Atestat competenţe profesionale Diploma (post-secondary
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
34
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
maritim/fluvial Lékařská genetika
Nihil
Lékařská mikrobiologie
Nihil
Malířství, lakýrnictví, natěračství Masér/nevidomý a slabozraký masér Masérské, rekondiční a regenerační služby Maxilofaciální chirurgie Mezinárodní přeprava radioaktivních odpadů v rozsahu a způsoby stanovenými prováděcím právním předpisem Mlynářství Mlékárenství Montáž, opravy a rekonstrukce chladících zařízení a tepelných čerpadel Montáž, opravy, revize a zkoušky elektrických zařízení
Painting, varnishing, coating
Yes Yes Atestat competenţe profesionale Atestat competenţe Ministry of Health profesionale Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Industry and Trade
Masseur/Blind and Asthenopic Masseur
Maseur
Massage, reconditioning and regeneration services
Fiziokinetoterapeut
Nihil
Conducător activitate de transport rutier
International transport of radioactive waste to the extent and în the manner established în an implementing regulation
Agent transporturi interne & externe
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Milling
Prelucător prin aşchiere
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Processing of milk and dairy products
Tehnician în industria cărnii, laptelui şi conservelor
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Installation, repair and reconstruction of cooling equipment and heat pumps
Tehnician frigotehnist
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Installation, repair, Inspection and testing of electrical equipment
Montáž, opravy, revize a zkoušky plynových Installation, repair, inspection and testing of gas zařízení a plnění nádob plyny equipment and filling of vessels with gas Montáž, opravy, revize a zkoušky tlakových zařízení a nádob na plyny Montáž, opravy, revize a zkoušky zdvihacích zařízení
Medic specialist (genetică) Medic specialist (microbiologie) Zugrav, vopsitor lacuitor lemn
education), including Annex II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D)
Installation, repair, inspection and testing of pressure equipment and gas vessels Installation, repair, inspection and testing of lifting equipment
Motorář 1. třídy
Motorman class 1
Motorář 2. třídy
Motorman class 2
Tehnician energetician/electrician Operator instalaţii îmbuteliere gaz petrol lichefiat Inspector ISCIR Inspector ISCIR Conducător tramvai (vatman) Conducător tramvai
Yes Yes
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Yes Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Transport Ministry of Transport
Yes Yes Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la
Yes Yes
35
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
(vatman) Myslivecký hospodář Nakládání s jadernými materiály Nakládání s radioaktivními odpady v rozsahu a způsoby stanovenými prováděcím právním předpisem Nakládání s vysoce nebezpečnými látkami zneužitelnými k porušování zákazu chemických zbraní Nakládání s vysoce rizikovými biologickými agens a toxiny zneužitelnými k porušování zákazu bakteriologických (biologických) a toxinových zbraní Nakládání se semeny a sazenicemi lesních dřevin Nakládání se zdroji ionizujícího záření v rozsahu a způsoby stanovenými prováváděcím právním předpisem Nefrologie Neurochirurgie Neurologie Nucený správce/likvidátor investiční společnosti nebo investičního fondu (lichidator de firme de management/investitii sau fonduri de investitii) Nukleární medicína Nutriční asistent
Game Keeper
Paznic de vânătoare
Nuclear materials management
Şef serviciu tehnic şi componente nucleare
International transport of radioactive waste to the extent and în the manner established în an implementing regulation Handling with the highly hazardous chemicals related to those which could be abused for breaking of a prohibition of chemical weapons Handling with the highly hazardous biological agents and toxins which could be abused for breaking of a prohibition of bacteriological (biological) and toxin weapons Management of seeds and seedlings of forest wood species Ionising radiation sources management to the extent and în the manner established în an implementing regulation Nihil Nihil Nihil
Receiver/Liquidator of a management/investment company or investment fund Nihil
Nutritional Assistant
Agent transporturi internationale
absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Agriculture absolvirea studiilor liceale Diplomă de licenţă (sau de State Office for Nuclear inginer)(studii universitare Safety peste 4 ani) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de State Office for Nuclear inginer)(studii universitare Safety peste 4 ani)
/
State Office for Nuclear Atestat profesional obtinut la Safety absolvirea studiilor liceale
/
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Inginer de cercetare în exploatări forestiere Laborant tehnică nucleară Medic specialist (nefrologie) Medic specialist (neurochirurgie) Medic specialist (neurologie)
Yes Yes
Yes
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Diplomă de licenţă (sau de State Office for Nuclear inginer)(studii universitare Safety peste 4 ani) Ministry of Agriculture
Yes
Ministry of Health
Yes
Ministry of Health
Yes
Ministry of Health
Yes
Practician în insolvenţă
Czech National Bank
Medic specialist
Ministry of Health
Asistent de nutriţie
Ministry of Health
Diploma (post-secondary education), including Annex II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D)
Yes
Yes Diploma (post-secondary education), including Annex II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D)
Yes
36
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Nutritional Therapist
Nutriţionist şi dietetician
Ministry of Health
Diploma (post-secondary education), including Annex II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D)
Yes
Nákup a prodej kulturních památek nebo předmětů kulturní hodnoty
Purchase and sale of cultural monuments of items of cultural value
Conservator opere de artă şi monumente istorice
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Nákup a prodej, půjčování, vývoj, výroba, opravy, úpravy, uschovávání, skladování, přeprava, znehodnocování a ničení bezpečnostního materiálu
Purchase and sale, rental, development, manufacture, repair, modification, safekeeping, storage, transportation, disabling and destruction of security material
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Nutriční terapeut
Inspector documente secrete
Námořník 1. třídy
Able seaman
Marinar
Námořník 2. třídy
Ordinary seaman
Marinar
Trade în animals used for livestock - breeding
Tehnician veterinar
Shaping
Formator
Obchod se zvířaty pro zájmové chovy Obráběčství
Evaluator de proprietăţi: Oceňování majetku pro – věci movité, - věci Valuation of property - movable assets, valori mobiliare, imobiliare, nemovité, - nehmotný majetek, - finanční immovable assets, - intangible assets, - financial active intangibile, active majetek, - podnik assests, - enterprises financiare, intreprinderi Professional training of selected personnel Odborná příprava vybraných pracovníků Title:Nuclear and radiation professions not Formator elsewhere classified Şef district, centru, ocol Odborný lesní hospodář Forestry manager silvic Technician for management of assembly, Inginer mecanic maşini Odborný pracovník pro řízení údržby operation and maintenance - Title:Mining instalaţii miniere mechanic Odborný pracovník v ochraně a podpoře veřejného zdraví
Specialist în public health protection
Odborný pracovník v laboratorních metodách a v přípravě léčivých přípravků
Professional în laboratory methods and preparing of medical products
Odborně způsobilá osoba v oblasti požární
specially qualified person on a field of fire
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Transport absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Industry and Atestat competenţe Trade profesionale Ministry of Industry and Atestat competenţe Trade profesionale Ministry of Transport
Diploma (post-secondary Ministry of Industry and education), including Annex Trade II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Agriculture absolvirea studiilor liceale
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Czech Mining Authority
Asistent medical comunitar
Ministry of Health
Laborant farmacie
Ministry of Health
Cadru tehnic cu atribuţii
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Ministry of the Interior Atestat profesional obtinut la
Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Yes Yes
37
EUROPEAN UNION
ochrany Odpalovač ohňostrojů Odpovědný zástupce provozovatele vodovodů nebo kanalizace Odpovědný zástupce za licencovanou činnost Oftalmologie
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
în domeniul prevenirii şi stingerii incendiilor Confecţioner produse Fireworks shotfirer pirotehnice Responsible representative of a water piping and Operator la tratarea şi epurarea apelor uzate sewage system operator Electrician pentru Responsible Representative utilizarea energiei electrice Medic specialist Nihil (oftalmologie) protection
Operátor primární části reaktorového bloku
Operator of the primary part of the reactor unit
Operátor sekundární části reaktorového bloku
Operator of secondary part of the reactor unit
Operátor výzkumného reaktoru Opravy ostatních dopravních prostředků a pracovních strojů Opravy silničních vozidel Optometrista Opětovné uvedení jaderného reaktoru do kritického stavu po výměně jaderného paliva
Research reactor operator Repair of other means of transport and work machineries Road vehicles repair
Restart of a nuclear reactor to criticality following a nuclear fuel re-load
Inginer-şef exploatare nucleară Medic specialist (ortopediedie)
Ortoptista
Orthoptist
Osoba odborně způsobilá pro provádění inseminace a vpravování embryí inseminační technikou
Inginer centrale nuclearoelectrice Cercetător în centrale nuclearoelectrice Maistru mecanică agricolă Inginer autovehicule rutiere Optometrist
Nihil
Ortotik-protetik
Inginer exploatare instalaţii nucleare
Optometrist
Ortopedie
Ortoticko-protetický technik
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Orthotic-prothetic Technician Orthotist-Prothetist
Oftalmolog Confecţioner proteze ortopedice Tehnician protezistortezist
Competent person for insemination and embryos Operator de însămânţări artificial la animale insert by insemination technique
absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat competenţe profesionale Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Agriculture absolvirea studiilor liceale
Czech Mining Authority
Energetic Regulation Office
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Ministry of Health Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) State Office for Nuclear Atestat profesional obtinut la Safety absolvirea studiilor liceale State Office for Nuclear Atestat profesional obtinut la Safety absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Industry and Trade Studii superioare nonMinistry of Health universitare(3-4 ani) State Office for Nuclear Diplomă de licenţă (sau de Safety inginer)(SUL peste 4 ani) Ministry of Health
Ministry of Health Ministry of Health Ministry of Agriculture
Yes Yes Yes
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Ministry of Health
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat competenţe profesionale Atestat competenţe profesionale Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes Yes Yes Yes
38
EUROPEAN UNION
Osoba odborně způsobilá pro činnost chovatelského podniku prasat Osoba odborně způsobilá pro činnost uznaného chovatelského sdružení
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Competent person for activities of a pigs breeder Operator de însămânţări artificiale la animale company Competent peron for activities of accredited Şef reproducţia şi breeder association selecţia animalelor
Osoba odpovědná za péči o handicapovaná Person responsible for care of handicapped Ingrijitor animale cu zvířata animals handicap Osoba oprávněna podepisovat zemědělské Person authorised to sign agricultural stocks Tehnician gestiune stoc skladní listy Osoba pro provádění průzkumných a Person providing surveys and diagnostic diagnostických prací, souvisejících s Şef district căi ferate, operations associated with the construction, výstavbou, opravou, údržbou a správou poduri, drumuri repair, maintenance and management of roads pozemních komunikací Osoba pro výkon běžných prohlídek mostů a Person providing routine bridge and road Tehnician laborant pentru pozemních komunikací inspections lucrări de drumuri şi poduri Inginer de cercetare în Osoba pro výkon hlavních a mimořádných Person providing main and extraordinary bridge construcţii de căi ferate, prohlídek mostů pozemních komunikací and road inspections drumuri şi poduri Osoba provádějící kontrolu výrobce Inspections of organic food producers and Inspector calitate biopotravin a osoby, která uvádí persons placing organic products or organic producţie culinară bioprodukty nebo biopotraviny do oběhu foods into circulation Osoba provádějící kontrolu žadatele, ekologického podnikatele, výrobce nebo Inspections of organic enterpreneurs and Inspector calitate dodavatele ekologických krmiv nebo persons classified în the transition period producţie culinară rozmnožovacího materiálu Inspector cu Inspector for the revision, the examination and Osoba provádějící revize, prohlídky a supravegherea şi test of specified technological equipment -Title: zkoušky technických zařízení na železnici verificarea tehnică a Railway professions not elsewhere classified instalaţiilor Osoba přepravující zvířata Osoba vykonávající službu v jednotce SDH obce jako své zaměstnání Osoba způsobilá pro testování a posuzování hospodářských zvířat Osoba řídící drážní vozidlo
Person transporting animals
Agent transporturi
Paid firefighter în municipal (company) voluntary fire unit
Servant pompier
Livestock testing and assessment Rail vehicle driver
Şef centru reproducţia şi selecţia animalelor Mecanic locomotivă şi automotor
Ministry of Agriculture
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Yes
Ministry of Agriculture
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Yes
Atestat competenţe profesionale Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Agriculture absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Agriculture
Yes Yes
Ministry of Transport
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(SUL peste 4 ani)
Yes
Ministry of Transport
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(SUL peste 4 ani)
Yes
Ministry of Transport
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(SUL peste 4 ani)
Yes
Ministry of Agriculture
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Ministry of Agriculture
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Rail Authority
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Atestat competenţe profesionale Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of the Interior absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat competenţe Ministry of Agriculture profesionale Atestat competenţe Rail Authority profesionale Ministry of Agriculture
Yes Yes Yes Yes
39
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Ověřování množství emisí skleníkových plynů podle jiného právního předpisu
Verifying the volume of greenhouse gas emissions
Agent de intervenţie pază şi ordine Medic specialist (Otorinolaringologie) Monitor mediul înconjurător
Ověřování výsledků zeměměřických činností
Verification of results of survey activities
Şef oficiu cadastru
Ověřování zprávy o emisích a certifikaci systému kvality
Verifying of emission reports and quality system certification
Manager al sistemelor de management de mediu
Oční optika
Optician
Optician
Ošetřovatel
Nurse Auxiliary
Soră medicală
Ostraha majetku a osob Otorinolaryngologie
Palubní asistent Patentový zástupce zahraniční usazený Patologie
Security of property and persons - Title: Security guard / Warden Nihil
Deck assistant Patent attorney foreign settled Nihil
Pedagog volného času
Leisure-time instructor
Pedikúra a manikúra
Pedicure and manicure
Pekařství, cukrářství
Brewing and malting
Pivovarnictví a sladovnictví
Brewing and malting
Plastická chirurgie
Nihil
Pneumologie a ftizeologie
Nihil
Ofiţer de punte maritim aspirant/ Consilier în proprietate industriala Medic specialist (patologie) Pedagog şcolar
Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Health Ministry of Environment
Yes Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Czech Office for Diplomă de licenţă (sau de Surveying, Mapping and inginer)(SUL peste 4 ani) Cadastre Ministry of Environment
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Yes
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Atestat competenţe profesionale Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Transport absolvirea studiilor liceale Czech Chamber of Patent Studii superioare nonAttorneys universitare(3-4 ani) Ministry of Health
Yes Yes
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Ministry of Education, Atestat profesional obtinut la Youth and Sports absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Industry and Trade
Pedichiurist, manichiurist Operator la fabricarea Ministry of Industry and berii, operator la Trade fabricarea malţului Operator la fabricarea berii, Ministry of Industry and perator la fabricarea Trade malţului Medic specialist Ministry of Health (chirurgie plastică) Medic specialist Ministry of Health
Yes Yes Yes
Yes Yes
40
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
(pnemonologie şi ftiziologie) Podnikatel v energetických odvětvích – fyzická osoba Podnikání v oblasti nakládání s nebezpečnými odpady Pojistný matematik Pojišťovací agent (agent de asigurari) Pokrývačství, tesařství
Entrepreneur în the energy sector
Manager energetic
Disposal of hazardous waste
Specialist în managementul deşeurilor
Actuary
Actuar
Insurance broker
Broker în asigurări
Roofing, carpentry
Porodní asistentka/porodní asistent
Nihil Slaughter of slaughter animals at Porážení jatečných zvířat na jatkách slaughterhouses-Title:Butcher / Butchery Poskytování nebo zprostředkování Provision or mediation of the consumer credit spotřebitelského úvěru (broker de credite de Title: consum) Credit broker Providing Expert Opinion pursuant to Section Poskytování odborných vyjádření podle § 11 11 of Act on IPPC - Title: zákona o integrované prevenci Environmental consultant/Environmental policy consultant /Environmental assessor
Yes Yes
Yes Yes
Constructor de acoperişuri Moaşă
Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Health
Măcelar
Ministry of Agriculture
Ofiţer bancar (credite, marketing, produse şi servicii bancare)
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Evaluator şi auditor de mediu
Ministry of Environment
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Poskytování služeb v oblasti bezpečnosti a ochrany zdraví při práci
Providing services related to occupational safety and health Title:Health and Safety Officer
Coordonator în materie de securitate şi sănătate în muncă
Poskytování tělovýchovných a sportovních služeb v oblasti ...
Provision of physical education and sport services related to occupational safety and health
Instructor sportiv
Posouzení vlivů záměrů a koncepcí na Assessment of impacts of plans and projects on území evropsky významné lokality nebo sites of community importance or bird area ptačí oblasti Pověření k hodnocení nebezpečných Assessment of Hazardous Properties of Waste vlastností odpadů uvedených v příloze č. 2 k from Annex II (codes H1, H2, H3-A, H3-B, zákonu č. 185/2001 Sb. Pod označením H12, H13 a H14)of Act Nr. 185/2001 Coll kódem H1, H2, H3-A, H3-B, H12, H13 a
Atestat competenţe profesionale Diploma (post-secondary Ministry of Industry and education), including Annex Trade II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de Czech National Bank inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) Czech National Bank Energetic Regulation Office
Yes Yes
Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale
Evaluator şi auditor de mediu
Ministry of Environment
Evaluator şi auditor de mediu
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de Ministry of Environment inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Yes
Yes
Yes
41
EUROPEAN UNION
H14 Pověření k hodnocení ostatních nebezpečných vlastností odpadů uvedených v příloze č.2 k zákonu č.185/2001 Sb. Pracovní lékařství
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Assessment of Hazardous Properties of Other Waste from Annex II of Act Nr. 185/2001 Coll
Decontaminator
Ministry of Health
Nihil
Medic specialist (ergo-terapie)
Ministry of Health
Pracovník pro řízení montáže, provozu a elektroúdržby zařízení
Worker for management of assembly, operation and maintenance of electro – equipmentTitle:Electronic technician
Projektant instalace elektrických zařízení
Planner of install electric equipment
Inginer electromecanic minier Czech Mining Authority
Land adjustment planning Title:Forestry planning (roads, transport,..) Operation of a nuclear installation or category III or IV workplace
Inginer electromecanic minier Tehnician cadastru forestier Laborant tehnică nucleară
Provozovatel dráhy
Rail system operator
Agent feroviar marfă
Provozovatel drážní dopravy
Railway undertaking
Conductor tren
Driving instruction
Instructor auto
Tour operators
Agent turism
Operating other veterinary decontamination activities
Îngrijitor cabinete veterinare
Projektování pozemkových úprav Provoz jaderného zařízení nebo pracoviště III. A IV. Kategorie
Provozování autoškoly Provozování cestovní kanceláře Provozování jiné veterinární asanační činnosti Provozování krematoria Provozování pohřební služby Provozování solárií Provozování střelnic a výuka a výcvik ve střelbě se zbraní
Operation of crematoriums Operating of funeral estabilishments Operation of solariums
Operation of shooting ranges and shooting courses Water transport operation for the other people s Provozování vodní dopravy pro cizí potřeby necessary Provádění archeologických výzkumů Conduct of archaelogical research
Operator la instalaţii de ardere Antreprenor servicii funerare Cosmetician Operator la tragere şi muniţie Şef uzină, centrală electrică, gaze, apă Cercetător în arheologie
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Yes Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of Agriculture absolvirea studiilor liceale State Office for Nuclear Diplomă de licenţă (sau de Safety inginer)(sSULpeste 4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la Rail Authority absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la Rail Authority absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Industry and Atestat competenţe Trade profesionale Ministry of Industry and Trade Chamber of Veterinary Studii superioare nonSurgeons of Czech universitare(3-4 ani) Republic Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Industry and Atestat competenţe Trade profesionale Ministry of Industry and Atestat competenţe Trade profesionale National Navigation Atestat competenţe Authority profesionale Ministry of Culture Studii superioare nonCzech Mining Authority
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
42
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
universitare(3-4 ani) Provádění balzamace a konzervace Provádění dobrobolných dražeb movitých věcí podle zákona o veřejných dražbách Provádění měření účinnosti spalovacího zdroje a vypouštěných látek a ke kontrole spalinových cest Provádění osobní dozimetrie a dalších činností v oblasti radiační ochrany Provádění pyrotechnického průzkumu Provádění rekonstrukce nebo jiných změn ovlivňujících jadernou bezpečnost jaderné elektrárny Provádění staveb, jejich změn a odstraňování Provádění technicko bezpečnostního dohledu ve vodních dílech Provádění trhacích a ohňostrojných prací Provádění veřejných dražeb – dobrovolných, - nedobrovolných První palubní důstojník pro lodě o hrubé prostornosti 3000 GT a více První palubní důstojník pro lodě o hrubé prostornosti menší než 3000 GT První strojní důstojník pro lodě s výkonem hlavních motorů 3000 kW a více První strojní důstojník pro lodě s výkonem hlavních motorů do 3000 kW Práce se zvířaty pro laboranty, techniky a
Embalming and conserving- Title: Funeral undertaker
Îmbălsămător
Performance of voluntary auctions of movables Şef licitaţie under the Public Auctions Act Implementation measuring the efficiency of Coordonator combustion sources and discharges and to intervenţii active în control flueways atmosferă Performance of personal dosimetry and other Laborant control dozimetrie activities în the field of radiation protection Şef formaţie la Pyrotechnical research fabricarea armamentului şi muniţiei
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Industry and Trade
Yes
Construction of civil engineering structures, their alteration and demolition
Expert inginer construcţii Inginer maşini hidraulice şi pneumatice
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Public auctions - voluntary, - compulsory
Executor judecătoresc
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Yes Yes
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani) Ministry of Industry and Atestat competenţe Trade profesionale Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Agriculture
Comandant navă maritimă cu tonaj mai Ministry of Transport mare de 3000t Chief mate on ships of less than 3000 gross Comandant navă cu tonaj Ministry of Transport tonnage mai mică de 3000t Şef mecanic navă maritimă Chief engineer officer on ships powered by cu tonaj mai mare de Ministry of Transport main propulsion machinery of 3000 kW or more 3000kW Chief engineer officer on ships powered by Şef mecanic navă cu tonaj main propulsion machinery of less than 3000 Ministry of Transport mai mic de 3000kW kW Work with animals for laboratory staff, Ministry of Agriculture Chief mate on ships of 3000 gross tonnage or more
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale State Office for Nuclear Safety
Curăţitor-sablator
Yes
Yes
Cercetător în centrale nuclearoelectrice
Blasting and fireworks Title:Blasting technician
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
State Office for Nuclear Atestat profesional obtinut la Safety absolvirea studiilor liceale
Performance of reconstruction or other changes affecting nuclear safety of a power plant
Technical and safety supervision of waterworks
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Yes
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Atestat competenţe
43
EUROPEAN UNION
ošetřovatele
Průvodcovská činnost horská
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
Working as a mountain guide or leader- Title: Ski and/or mountain / canyon guide/ mountain leader
Nihil
Psycholog
Psychologist Psychological consulting and diagnostics
Pyrotechnik Péče o dítě do tří let věku v denním režimu
Pyrotechnian Daily care of children up to the age of three
Přeprava jaderných materiálů a Transport of nuclear materials and radioactive radioaktivních látek stanovených substances laid down în an implementing legal prováděcím předpisem regulation Převozník I. třídy, Převozník II. Třídy, Ferryman class I, Ferryman class II, Ferryman Převozník III. Třídy class III Přidávání radioaktivních látek do Adding of radioactive substances into consumer spotřebních výrobků při jejich výrobě nebo products during their manufacturing or přípravě nebo k dovozu či vývozu takových preparation or import or export of such products výrobků Přímé řízení provádění jednotlivých kroků Direct control of implementation of individual testů fyzikálního a energetického spouštění steps within tests of a nuclear power plant na blokové dozorně reaktorového bloku physical and power start-up în the reactor unit’s jaderné elektrárny (provozní fyzik) main control room (operational physicist) Radiační onkologie Radioasistent Radiodůstojník
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
technicians and attendants
Psychiatrie
Psychologické poradenství a diagnostika
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Nihil Radio assistant - Title: Ship's Radio operator, class II, merchant marine Radio officer
profesionale Ghid de turism montan, drumeţie montană / monitor de schi, snow-board şi sporturi de alunecare pe zăpadă Medic specialist (psihiatrie) Psiholog Psiholog în specialitatea consiliere psihologică Confecţioner produse pirotehnice Educator puericultor
Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale
Ministry of Health
Yes
Yes
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani) Ministry of Industry and Studii superioare nonTrade universitare(3-4 ani) Atestat competenţe Czech Mining Authority profesionale Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Health
Yes Yes Yes Yes
Şef agenţie colectare şi expediţie mărfuri
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Diploma postliceala
Yes
Marinar bac I,II,III
National Navigation Authority
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Laborant tehnică nucleară
State Office for Nuclear Atestat profesional obtinut la Safety absolvirea studiilor liceale Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Yes
Fizician
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Medic specialist (oncologie)
Ministry of Health
Radiotelegrafist
Ministry of Transport
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Ofiţer radiotelegrafist
Ministry of Transport
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Yes
Yes
44
EUROPEAN UNION
Radiologický asistent Radiologický fyzik Radiologický technik
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Radiographer/Radiotherapist
Radioterapeut
Ministry of Health
Clinical physicist
Radioterapeut
Ministry of Health
Clinical Dozimetrist
Radioterapeut
Ministry of Health
Radiologie a zobrazovací metody
Nihil
Rehabilitační a fyzikální medicína
Nihil
Medic specialist (radiologie şi imagistică) Medic specialist (recuperare fizică)
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(SUL peste 4 ani) Studii superioare nonuniversitare (3-4 ani)
Phytopatologists
Laborant structură macroscopică şi microscopică
Yes Yes
Ministry of Health
Yes
Ministry of Health
Yes
Restaurování děl z oboru výtvarných umění, Restoration of art works that are not cultural která nejsou kulturními památkami nebo monuments or parts thereof but are held în Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la jejich částmi, ale jsou uložena ve sbírkách Restaurator bunuri collections of museums and galleries or that are Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale muzeí a galerií nebo se jedná o předměty culturale objects of cultural value kulturní hodnoty Restaurování kulturních památek, které jsou Restoration of cultural monuments, which are Restaurator opere de artă şi Studii superioare nondíly výtvarných umění nebo Ministry of Culture works of visual art or artistic handicraft monumente istorice universitare(3-4 ani) uměleckořemeslnými pracemi Inspector cu Inspection, checking and Inspection, checking and testing of specified Revize, prohlídky a zkoušky určených supravegherea şi testing of specified Atestat competenţe technical equipment în operationtechnických zařízení v provozu verificarea tehnică a technical equipment în profesionale Title:Technical equipment inspector instalaţiilor operation Atestat profesional obtinut la Revizní technik elektro Auditorial technician for electro equipment Electrician minier Czech Mining Authority absolvirea studiilor liceale Auditorial technician for gas equipment Title: Atestat competenţe Revizní technik plynových zařízení Maistru minier Czech Mining Authority Mining mechanic profesionale Auditorial technician for press equipment Title: Atestat profesional obtinut la Revizní technik tlakových zařízení Maistru minier Czech Mining Authority Mining mechanic absolvirea studiilor liceale Auditorial technician for lifting equipment Title: Atestat profesional obtinut la Revizní technik zdvihacích zařízení Maistru minier Czech Mining Authority Mining mechanic absolvirea studiilor liceale Medic specialist Revmatologie Nihil Ministry of Health Ministry of Health (reumatologie) Rostlinolékař
Yes
Ministry of Agriculture
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes
45
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Analysing the Concentration of Polluting Substances în Waste Water Fish farmer and deputy fish farmer
Operator la tratarea şi epurarea apelor uzate Piscicultor
Medical Orderly
Infirmier/infirmieră
Ministry of Health
Road vehicle transport - national haulage operated by vehicles with a maximum permissible weight of 3.5 tonnes
Şofer autocamion/maşină de mare tonaj
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Služby soukromých detektivů
Private detective services
Detectiv
Slévárenství, modelářství
Casting, pattern - making
Turnator metale
Rozbory ke zjištění koncentrace znečišťujících látek v odpadních vodách Rybářský hospodář a jeho zástupce Sanitář Silniční motorová doprava – nákladní vnitrostátní provozovaná vozidly o největší povolené hmotnosti do 3,5 tuny
Směnový inženýr při řízení a provozu celé jaderné elektrárny.
Sociální pracovník
Shift engineer în the management and operation of the entire nuclear power plant
Social worker
Speciální ochranná dezinfekce, dezinsekce a Special protective disinfection, disinsectization deratizace – bez použití toxických nebo and disinfestation - without using toxic or high vysoce toxických chemických látek a toxic chemical substances and chemical chemických přípravků products Speciální pedagog
Strojmistr Strojní asistent Strojní důstojník Strojník jednotky HZS podniku Strojník jednotky SDH obce (podniku)
Special education teacher Machine minder - Title: Engine operator class I, II, III Engine assistant Officer în charge of an engineering watch Title: Engineer, First class, merchant marine Machinist în company professional fire unit Title: Firefighter Machinist în municipal (company) voluntary
Inginer-şef exploatare nucleară Asistent social nivel mediu
Ministry of Environment
Yes
Ministry of Agriculture Diploma postliceală Atestat competenţe profesionale
Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Industry and Trade Diplomă de licenţă (sau de State Office for Nuclear inginer)(studii universitare Safety peste 4 ani) Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs Studii superioare nonEmployment Services universitare(3-4 ani) Administration
Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Yes
Decontaminator
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Pedagog de recuperare
Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Yes
Motorist
Ministry of Transport/National Navigation Authority
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Ofiter mecanic maritim aspirant
Ministry of Transport
Ofiter mecanic maritimI
Ministry of Transport
Pompier
Ministry of the Interior
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes
Pompier
Ministry of the Interior
Atestat competenţe
Yes
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Yes Yes
46
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
fire unit Firefighter Strojník těžního stroje Střelmistr
Hoisting engineer
Inginer mecanic maşini instalaţii miniere
Shotfirer
Artificier de mină
Technicko – organizační činnost v oblasti požární ochrany
Fire protection technical - organizational activity
Technický auditor vodovodů a kanalizací
Technical auditor of water piping and sewage systems
Technický dozor pro vedení důlních a Mining deputy pozemních děl Technik pověřený dozerem nad elektrickou Technician for supervising electro components částí težního zařízení of mining facility Technik pověřený dozorem nad strojní částí Technician for supervising machinery těžního zařízení components of mining facility Technik pověřený dozorem nad udržováním Technical supervision over maintenance of a jámy mine shaft Technik požární ochrany Technik speciálních služeb jednotky HZS podniku Technik vedoucí odstřelů Traumatologie Urgentní medicína Trenér Truhlářství, podlahářství Umístění jaderného zařízení nebo úložiště radioaktivních odpadů
Fire protection technician Technician of special services în company proffesional fire unit
Blasting technical manager Nihil
Cadru tehnic cu atribuţii în domeniul prevenirii şi stingerii incendiilor Inspector de specialitate inginer construcţii Şef brigadă exploatare minieră
profesionale Atestat profesional obtinut la Czech Mining Authority absolvirea studiilor liceale Czech Mining Atestat competenţe Authority profesionale Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Agriculture Czech Mining Authority
Electrician minier
Czech Mining Authority
Technician minier
Czech Mining Authority
Technician minier
Czech Mining Authority
Atestat competenţe profesionale Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Cadru tehnic cu atribuţii în Atestat profesional obtinut la domeniul prevenirii şi Ministry of the Interior absolvirea studiilor liceale stingerii incendiilor Tehnician pentru sisteme şi instalaţii de Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of the Interior limitare şi stingere a absolvirea studiilor liceale incendiilor Artificier la lucrări de Atestat profesional obtinut la Czech Mining Authority suprafaţă absolvirea studiilor liceale Medic specialist (paramedic)
Trainer Title: Coach/Trainer
Antrenor
Joinery, flooring
Tâmplar, dulgher
Siting of a nuclear installation or radioactive waste repository
Şef serviciu tehnic şi componente nucleare
Ministry of Education, Atestat profesional obtinut la Youth and Sports absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of Industry and Trade State Office for Nuclear Safety
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare
Yes Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Yes Yes Yes
Yes
47
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Humane killing of animals Title: Responsible of a laboratory animal centre
/
Ministry of Agriculture
Putting into operation of nuclear facilities
Inginer-şef exploatare nucleară
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Uvádění radionuklidů do životního prostředí Discharge of radionuclides into the environment v rozsahu a způsoby stanovenými to the extent and în the manner established în an prováděcím předpisem implementing regulation
Specialist în managementul deşeurilor
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Učitel autoškoly
Driving school instructor
Instructor auto
Ministry of Transport
Teacher at the second stage (6 - 9 grades) of basic school [lower secondary level] Teacher of language school authorised for state language examinations
Profesor învăţămant gimnazial
Nursery school teacher
Educatoare
Religion teacher
Profesor de religie
Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
Utracení zvířete (Pod kontrolou VŠ) Uvádění jaderného zařízení do provozu
Učitel druhého stupně základní školy Učitel jazykové školy s právem státní jazykové zkoušky Učitel mateřské školy Učitel náboženství
Interpret, traducător
Profesor în învăţământul Učitel odborného výcviku v zařízení sociální Vocational training teacher at an educational profesional şi de maiştri péče care cente Teacher at the first stage (1 - 5 grades) of basic Profesor învăţămant primar Učitel prvního stupně základní školy school [primary level] (învăţător) Profesor în învăţământul Učitel střední školy Teacher at upper secondary school liceal, postliceal Učitel uměleckých odborných předmětů Teacher of artistic vocational subjects of základní umělecké školy, střední odborné primary art school, secondary vocational school Profesor školy a konzervatoře and academy of art Profesor în învăţământul Učitel vyšší odborné školy Teacher of a higher vocational school liceal, postliceal VETERINÁRNÍ LÉKAŘI Vedoucí důlní degazace Vedoucí reaktorového bloku
Veterinary Surgeon
Chirurg vetiranar
Engineering technician for degassing
Epurator gaze
Reactor unit supervisor
-
Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports hamber of Veterinary Surgeons of Czech Republic
peste 4 ani) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani) Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(SUL peste 4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Studii superioare nonuniversitare (3-4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani) Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani) Diploma (post-secondary education), including Annex II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D) Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(exactly 4 years) State Office for Nuclear Diplomă de licenţă (sau de
Czech Mining Authority
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
48
EUROPEAN UNION
Vedoucí směny výzkumného reaktoru Vedoucí větrání Velitel jednotky HZS podniku Velitel jednotky SDH obce (podniku)
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Shift supervisor of the research reactor
-
Engineering technician for mine ventilation
Subinginer minier
Commander în company professional fire unit Title:Fire officer (Chief) Voluntary commander în municipal (company) voluntary fire unit Title: Fire officer (Chief)
Şef grupă intervenţie Şef grupă intervenţie
Veterinární technik
Veterinary technician
Tehnician veterinar
Vnitrozemská vodní doprava
Inland water transport
-
Nihil
Medic specialist (medicină internă)
Water rescue service
Salvamar
Plumbing, heating
Instalator
Educator
Profesor -Tutore
Vnitřní lékařství Vodní záchranářská služba Vodoinstalérství, topenářství Vychovatel
Performance of continuing supervision of Vykonávání soustavného dohledu na compliance with radiation protection at Laborant control dodržování radiační ochrany na pracovištích workplaces III. and IV. category Title: Radio dozimetrie III. A IV. Kategorie protection officer (non-medical) Performance of continuing supervision of Vykonávání soustavného dohledu na compliance with radiation protection concerning dodržování radiační ochrany při lékařském Laborant control dozimetrie medical exposure în the workplace II. and ozáření na pracovištích II. A vyšší kategorie higher Vykonávání soustavného dohledu s přímou Performing systematic supervision with direct zodpovědností za zajištění radiační ochrany responsibility for radiation protection în the Laborant control dozimetrie při vykonávání radiačních činností performance of radiation protection Vyřazování z provozu jaderného zařízení Performance of particular stages of Inginer-şef exploatare nebo pracoviště III. Nebo IV. Kategorie v decommissioning of a nuclear installation or nucleară jednotlivých etapách a v rozsahu a způsoby category III or IV workplace to the extent and în
Safety inginer)(SUL peste 4 ani) State Office for Nuclear Atestat profesional obtinut la Safety absolvirea studiilor liceale Studii superioare nonCzech Mining Authority universitare (exactly 4 years) Atestat profesional obtinut la Ministry of the Interior absolvirea studiilor liceale Ministry of the Interior
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Chamber of Veterinary Atestat profesional obtinut la Surgeons of the Czech absolvirea studiilor liceale Republic Ministry of Industry and Atestat competenţe Trade profesionale Ministry of Health Ministry of Industry and Trade ( Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
Yes
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Studii superioare nonuniversitare (3-4 ani)
Atestat competenţe profesionale
State Office for Nuclear Atestat profesional obtinut la Safety absolvirea studiilor liceale State Office for Nuclear Safety
Yes
Yes
State Office for Nuclear Atestat profesional obtinut la Safety absolvirea studiilor liceale
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Yes
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
49
EUROPEAN UNION
stanovenými prováděcím předpisem Výkon zeměměřických činností Výroba a opravy hudebních nástrojů Výroba a zpracování paliv a maziv
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
the manner established în an implementing regulation Geodesic activities
Inginer geodez
Manufacture and repair of musical instruments
Constructor-reparator de instrumente muzicale
Manufacture and processing of fuels and lubricants
Laborant petrochimist
Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Industry and Trade
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Výroba a úprava kvasného lihu, konzumního Production and processing of fermented spirits, lihu, lihovin a ostatních alkoholických consumer spirits and other alcoholic beverages nápojů (s vyjímkou piva, ovocných vín, (except for beer, fruit wines, other wines and ostatních vín a medoviny či ovocných mead, and growers´ own fruit distillates) destilátů získaných pěstitelským pálením)
Operator la prepararea băuturilor alcoolice şi răcoritoare
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Výroba a úprava lihu sulfitového nebo lihu syntetického
Operator la prepararea băuturilor alcoolice şi răcoritoare
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Consultant tehnic în producţia de cereale
Ministry of Agriculture
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Production and processing of sulphite or synthetic alcohol
Výroba krmiv s použitím doplňkových látek Production of feedstuffs using supplementary nebo premixů a zpracování určitých substances or premixes and the processing of proteinových krmiv certain protein feedstuffs Výroba nebezpečných chemických látek a Manufacture of dangerous chemicals and nebezpečných chemických směsí a prodej dangerous chemical mixtures and sale of chemických látek a chemických směsí chemicals and chemical mixtures classified as klasifikovaných jako vysoce toxické a high toxic and toxic toxické Výroba tepelné energie a rozvod tepelné Generation and distribution of heat energy, not energie, nepodléhající licenci realizovaná ze under a licence, from heat sources with an zdrojů tepelné energie s instalovaným installed capacity per source of more than 50 výkonem jednoho zdroje nad 50 kW kW Výroba, dovoz a uvádění do oběhu doplňkových látek
Nihil
Výroba, instalace, opravy elektrických strojů Manufacture, installation, repair of electrical a přístrojů, elektronických a machines and appliances, electronic and telekomunikačních zařízení telecommunication equipment
/
Yes
Yes
Diploma (post-secondary Ministry of Industry and education), including Annex Trade II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D)
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
/
/
Diploma (post-secondary education), including Annex II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D)
Montator, reglor, testor aparatură de telecomunicaţii şi instalaţii de semnalizare,
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Inginer maşini termice
Yes
50
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
centralizare şi blocare
Výrobu premixů nebo kompletních a Production of premixes or complete and doplňkových krmiv s použitím doplňkových supplementary feedstuffs using supplementary látek nebo s použitím premixů nebo pro substances or using premixes, or for the výrobu a zpracování určitých proteinových production and processing of certain protein krmiv nebo pro zpracování krmiv s feedstuffs or for the processing of feedstuffs nadlimitním obsahem nežádoucích látek with an excessive content of undesirabl
/
Diploma (post-secondary Ministry of Agriculture education), including Annex II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D)
Výstavba jaderného zařízení nebo pracoviště IV. Kategorie
/
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
State Office for Nuclear Safety
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Yes
Performance of a construction of a nuclear installation or category IV workplace
Development, manufacture, repair, Inginer tehnolog în modification, transportation, purchase and sale, fabricarea armamentului rental, storage, disabling and destruction of arms şi muniţiei and ammunition Výzkum, vývoj, výroba, ničení, Research, development, manufacture, Controlor calitate pentru zneškodňování, zpracování, nákup a prodej destruction, disabling, processing, purchase and execuţia elementelor la výbušnin sale of explosives armament şi muniţie Asistent de cercetare în Vědecký vedoucí spouštění výzkumného Start-up scientific supervisor of research reactor. centrale reaktoru nuclearoelectrice Všeobecná sestra/ Všeobecný ošetřovatel Nihil Title:Nurse Asistent medical Medic specialist Všeobecný praktický lékař Nihil (medicină generală) Conducător ambarcaţiuni Vůdce malého plavidla Small boat leader agrement pe ape interioare Zacházení s přípravky na ochranu rostlin při Handling of plant protection products în podnikatelské činnosti v zemědělství a Tehnician agronom entrepreneurial activities în farming and forestry lesním hospodářství Vývoj, výroba, opravy, úpravy, přeprava, nákup, prodej, půjčování, uschovávání, znehodnocování a ničení zbraní a střeliva
Zajištění odborného nakládání s odpady (odpadový hospodář) Zajišťování úkolů v prevenci rizik v oblasti BOZP
Waste Manager
Specialist în managementul deşeurilor
Activities related to the protection and prevention of occupational risks
Manager al sistemului de management al riscului
Ministry of Health
Yes
Ministry of Health
Yes
National Navigation Authority
Yes
Ministry of Agriculture
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Diploma (post-secondary education), including Annex Ministry of Environment II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D) Ministry of Labour and Atestat profesional obtinut la Social Affairs absolvirea studiilor liceale Employment Services
Yes
Yes
Yes
51
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Administration Zaměstnanec jednotky HZS podniku Zdravotnický asistent Zdravotnický záchranář Zdravotní laborant Zdravotně – sociální pracovník Zednictví Zkoušení nebezpečných vlastností látky nebo směsi Zkoušení osiva a sadby Zkušební komisař autoškoly Zkušební komisař pro zkoušky odborné způsobilosti žadatelů o vydání zbrojního průkazu
Pompier
Ministry of the Interior
Health care worker
Ergoterapeut
Ministry of Health
Paramedic
Paramedic
Ministry of Health
Medical/Biomedical laboratory Technician
Tehnician sanitar
Ministry of Health
Health - social worker
Asistent medical comunitar
Ministry of Health
Bricklaying
Pietrar
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Testing of dangerous properties of substances and preparations for purposes of notification
Laborant chimist
Ministry of Environment
Yes
Ministry of Agriculture
Yes
Testing of seed and planting materia
Driving school examiner
Consultant tehnic în producţia de cereale, plante tehnice şi furaje Evaluator de competenţe profesionale conducatori auto
Ministry of Transport
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Examination commissioner for exams for achieving the competence for holding and carrying weapons
/
Ministry of the Interior
Goldsmithing and jewellery - making
Bijutier metale preţioase
Zneškodňování regulovaných látek
Recovery of regulated substances în product recycling and recovery of fluorinated greenhouse gases
Frigotehnist
Ministry of Industry and Trade Recovery of regulated substances în product recycling and recovery of fluorinated greenhouse gases
Znovuzískavání regulovaných látek při recyklaci výrobku a znovuzískávání fluorovaných skleníkových plynů Znovuzískávání regulovaných látek a jejich
Recovery of regulated substances în product recycling and recovery of fluorinated greenhouse gases Recovery of controlled substances and their
Zlatnictví a klenotnictví
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat competenţe profesionale Diploma (post-secondary education), including Annex II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D) Atestat competenţe profesionale Diploma (post-secondary education), including Annex II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D)
Firefighter în company professional fire unit
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Ministry of Environment
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Specialist în managementul Ministry of Environment
Atestat competenţe
/
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
52
EUROPEAN UNION
následné zneškodnění, regenerace nebo recyklace Zpracování dokumentace a posudku
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
destruction, regeneration or reclamation
deşeurilor
Preparation of Documentation and Expert Reports
Evaluator şi auditor de mediu Operator la prelucrarea cauciucului
Zpracování gumárenských směsí
Processin of rubber compounds
Zpracování hodnocení rizika
Preparation of Risk Evaluation
Director control risc
Stonemasonry
Zidar pietrar
Zpracování kamene
Zpracování kůží a kožešin
Zpracování lesního hospodářského plánu a lesních hospodářských osnov Zpracování rozptylových studií a zpracování odborných posudků
Leather and fur processing
Production of the forest management plan and forest management programmes Preparation of dispersion studies and expert statements
Zpracování tabáku a výroba tabákových výrobků
Tobacco processing and manufacture of tobacco products
Zpracovávání návrhu katalogizačních dat
Processing of cataloguing data
Confecţioner / blănar îmbrăcăminte din blană îmbrăcăminte din piele şi înlocuitori, la comandă Lucrător în procesarea de fructe de pădure şi ciuperci de pădure Evaluator şi auditor de mediu Operator la fermentarea tutunului şi fabricarea produselor din tutun Administrator baze de date
Employment agent
Referent de specialitate forţă de muncă şi şomaj
Re-import of radioactive waste originated în the procesing of materials exported from the Czech Republic
/
Dental Assistant
Asistent medical
Zubní lékař
Nihil
Medic stomatolog
Zubní technik
Nihil
Tehnician dentar
Zprostředkovatel práce Zpětný dovoz radioaktivních odpadů vzniklých při zpracování materiálů vyvezených z České republiky Zubní instrumentářka
profesionale Ministry of Environment
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Trade Preparation of Risk Evaluation Ministry of Industry and Trade
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani)
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Ministry of Agriculture
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Ministry of Environment
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Atestat competenţe profesionale
Yes
Ministry of Industry and Atestat competenţe Trade profesionale Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs Atestat profesional obtinut la Employment Services absolvirea studiilor liceale Administration Diplomă de licenţă (sau de State Office for Nuclear inginer)(studii universitare Safety peste 4 ani) Atestat competenţe Ministry of Health profesionale Ministry of Health Diploma (post-secondary Ministry of Health education), including Annex
Yes
Yes Yes Yes
53
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
II (ex 92/51, Annex C,D) Zámečnictví, nástrojářství
Závodní
Závodní dolu
Locksmithery, tool-making
Sculer-matriţer
Managing engineer
Inspector de specialitate inginer minier
Mining manager
Şef unităţi miniere
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Czech Mining Authority
Atestat profesional obtinut la absolvirea studiilor liceale
Studii superioare nonuniversitare(3-4 ani) Atestat profesional obtinut la Czech Mining Authority absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat profesional obtinut la Czech Mining Authority absolvirea studiilor liceale Atestat competenţe Ministry of Environment profesionale Czech Mining Authority
Quarry manager for quarry with annual production below 500 000t Quarry manager for quarry with annual Závodní lomu s produkcí nad 500 000t ročně production above 500 000t Osoba odborně způsobilá k péči o kuřata Competent person to care for chickens reared Crescător de păsări chovaná na maso for meat Údržba nebo servis zařízení obsahujícího Maintenance or servicing of applications Atestat competenţe regulované látky nebo fluorované containing regulated substances or fluorinated Maistru frigotehnist Ministry of Environment profesionale skleníkové plyny greenhouse gasses Činnost účetních poradců, vedení účetnictví, Accounting consulting, bookkeeping, tax Consultant în contabilitate, Ministry of Industry and Atestat profesional obtinut la vedení daňové evidence (consultant în accounting contabil, contabil fiscal Trade absolvirea studiilor liceale contabilitate, contabil, contabil fiscal) Činnosti, při kterých je porušována integrita Ministry of Industry and Atestat competenţe Activities disturbing the integrity of human skin Montator bijuterii pe corp lidské kůže Trade profesionale Ministry of Industry and Čištění a praní textilů a oděvů Cleaning and washing of textiles and clothing Operator spălător textile Trade Člen (zaměstnanec) jednotky SDH obce Voluntary firefighter în municipal (company) Atestat competenţe Servant pompier Ministry of the Interior (podniku) voluntary fire unit profesionale Ministry of Industry and Řeznictví a uzenářství Butchery and meat processing Măcelar Trade Driver of ambulace, transport of sick and Atestat competenţe Řidič ZZS; dopravy nemocných a raněných Şofer ambulanţă Ministry of Health wounded profesionale Control and supervision of handling individual Řízení a kontrola manipulací s jednotlivými nuclear fuel assemblies of a nuclear power Şef laborator control Diplomă de licenţă (sau de soubory jaderného paliva uvnitř State Office for Nuclear plant, inside a power reactor unit, out of the tehnic de calitate a inginer)(studii universitare reaktorového bloku mimo uzel čerstvého Safety fresh nuclear fuel storage equipment (control combustibilului nuclear peste 4 ani) paliva (kontrolní fyzik) physicist) Závodní lomu s produkcí do 500 000t ročně
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
54
EUROPEAN UNION
Řízení a kontrola pokusů na zvířatech
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Management and supervision of animal experiments
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Crescător-îngrijitor de animale de laborator
Ministry of Agriculture
Diplomă de licenţă (sau de inginer)(studii universitare peste 4 ani)
Řízení a odpovědnost za výkon Management of Geological Work (Authorised geologických prací (odpovědný řešitel Supervizor geolog şi foraj Ministry of Environment Person to Carry out Geological Work) geologických prací) Řízení služeb monitorování na pracovištích Control of services în the field of monitoring State Office for Nuclear Studii superioare nonIII. a IV. kategorie podle příslušných workplaces of 3rd and 4th cathegory according / Safety universitare(3-4 ani) předpisů to relevant regulations Řízení služeb měření a hodnocení obsahu Control of services în the field of measuring and přírodních radionuklidů ve stavebních evaluation of natural radionuclides State Office for Nuclear Atestat profesional obtinut la Laborant apă şi apă grea materiálech, ve vodě určené k veřejnému concentration în building materials, drinking Safety absolvirea studiilor liceale zásobování pitnou vodou a v balené vodě’ water for public supply and bottled water Řízení služeb měření a hodnocení výskytu Control of services în the field of measuring and radonu a produktů přeměny radonu ve evaluation of radon and its decay products State Office for Nuclear Atestat profesional obtinut la / stavbách a stanovení radonového indexu concentration în buildings and determination of Safety absolvirea studiilor liceale pozemku’ radon-related index of a site Control of services în the field of personal Laborant control State Office for Nuclear Studii superioare nonŘízení služeb osobní dozimetrie dosimetry dozimetrie Safety universitare(3-4 ani)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
55
EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
2.3 IMI PQ statistics on regulated professions registered in the Czech system compared to the same system in Romania According to the data posted on the website put at our disposal by the European Commission [13], following the accession of Romania to the European Union (January 01st, 2007 – 2012) the applications on recognition of qualifications have fluctuated, Figure 4 - (718 in 212, 4059 in 2011, 5489 in 2010, 4411 in 2009, 4933 in 2008 and 2048 in 2007 respectively). 6000 5000 4000 3000
Număr cereri
2000 1000 0 2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Fig 4. Number of applications filed by the Romanian nationals in the EU for the recognition of their qualifications
The total number of applications for qualification recognition has been – over the period of 5 years following the accession of Romania to the EU – of 21658, the top of the professions and host countries being shown in Figures 5 and 6 and the country report in Table 5. Table 5 Qualification recognition in the EU host countries AT
BE
BG
CY
CZ
DK
FI
FR
DE
EL
HU
IE
IT
276
4376
85
412
6
144
44
564
1946
448
543
517
5121
LU
MT
NL
PL
PT
SK
AND
ES
SE
UK
IS
NO
CH
12
6
146
4
24
7
17
256
213
6174
9
41
267
Total 21658
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EUROPEAN UNION
ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Fig. 5 Top of professions in Romania requested to the recognized in the EU countries
Fig. 6 Top of host countries having received recognition applications United Kingdom, Italy, Belgium, Germany, France etc.
Regarding the use of the IMI platform, in order to receive information on the regulated professions in the year 2012, the European Commission published the following data [14]: For the recognition of professional qualifications: - number of applications sent Romania 33 1.1% of the total number, the Czech Republic 27 0.9% of the total number of applications at EU level; - number of applications received in Romania 470 15.2% of the total number, the Czech Republic 85 2.7% of the total number of applications at EU level;
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ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
For access to the service provision market: - number of applications sent Romania 1- 0.2 % of the total number, the Czech Republic 14- 3.4% of the total number of applications at EU level; - number of applications received in Romania 121-2.9% of the total number, the Czech Republic 30-7.3% of the total number of applications at EU level;
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ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
CONCLUSIONS The statistics demonstrate that the Czech Republic has not been one of the Romanians’ favourite country for relocating for a job, which could be explained by the fact that in order to have the right to work and to live in that country they have to be granted a blue card (given them access to a vacant workplace) or at least a work permit. The written data may indicate that both for the education system and for the qualification system there is no room for interpretation and they very accurately establish the level of education, qualification and equivalence for qualifications at EU level. The determination of the correspondence between the regulated professions in the Czech Republic that have not been correlated (Table 4) with the occupations in Romania provides the proper tool for the recognition between similar qualifications in compliance with the regulations laid down in Directive 36/2005.
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ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
BIBLIOGRAPHY The Education System Czech Republic 2012 - Published by: The Ministry of Education Youth and Sport of the Czech Republic, Karmelitská 7, 118 12 Praha 1; Irina DUMITRIU, Studiu comparativ al proceselor de certificare a competentelor si de recunoastere a calificarilor profesionale in Austria si Cehia, deliverable as part of the IMIPQNET Romania project, November 2012; Alina Badulescu, Studiu comparativ al proceselor de certificare a competentelor si de recunoastere a calificarilor profesionale in Austria si Cehia, deliverable as part of the IMIPQNET Romania project, November 2012; Country report on the action plan on adult learning: Czech Republic, March 2011; Daniela Uličná, European Inventory on Validation of Nonformal and Informal Learning 2010 Country Report: Czech Republic; Geanina CUCU-CIUHAN, Studiu comparativ al proceselor de certificare a competentelor si de recunoastere a calificarilor profesionale in Austria si Cehia, deliverable as part of the IMIPQNET Romania project, November 2012; http://uok.msmt.cz/ru_list.php?lang=en&dl=en ; National Education Act no. 1/2011, published in the Official Gazette no. 18 of January 10th, 2011; Romanian Government Resolution no. 866 of August 13th, 2008 on the approval of the professional qualification nomenclatures for training through pre-academic education as well as for duration of education, published in the Official Gazette 635 of September 3rd, 2008; 61
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ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
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Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
http://www.anc.gov.ro/uploads/EQF_NCP_2/Sumar_rapoarte.pdf ; “What you should know about the system for mutual recognition of professional qualification in the EU Member States, EEA countries and Switzerland”, Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports, Centre for Higher Education Studies, Centre for Equivalance of Documents about Education (ENIC/NARIC), Prague 2008, pg 8-16 ; http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/index.cfm?action=regprofs&id_co untry=16&quid=1&mode=asc&maxRows=*#top ; http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/index.cfm ; Statistics on the use of the Internal Market Information system, CE December 2012; Nuffic
–
country
modules
la
http://www.nuffic.nl/en/diploma-recognition/country-
modules/country-modules;
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ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
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Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
ANNEX 1
APPLICATION for the recognition of Professional Qualifications4) – professional qualifications and other competences1) Name of activity: ………………………………………...…………................................... ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… I want to practice the regulated activity in this form:5) as an employee or as an analogical relationship as a trading agent under the supervision of a titular as commercial entrepreneur as self-employed Is the activity regulated in the Member State of origin / the Member State where you come from? yes no Information on the candidate: First name: ………………………………...…………………….………………………………….. Last name: …………………..………………………………………………………………………... Gender:1)
male
-
female
Date of birth: ………..………………………………………………………………………………. Place of birth (country / city): …………………………..……………………………………. Nationality(s): …...………………………………………………………………………………... Permanent domicile: ……………………………………………………………………………….. Domicile for mailing purposes:6) ……………………….…………………..……........... Fixed line telephone: ………………….…………………………………………………………………….
4
) Delete as applicable. ) Mark the correct information in the box. 6 ) Please fill in only if different from permanent domicile. 5
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Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
Mobile telephone: …….………………………………………………………………………………… Fax: …………………………………………………………………………………………………... Email: ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Personal details on a candidate’s family member:7) Candidate’s family relationships: ………………………………………………………….. First name: ………………………………………………………………………………………….. Last name: …..………………………………………………………………………………………... Gender:1)
male
-
female
Date of birth: ………..………………………………………………………………………………. Place of birth (country / city): …………………………..……………………………………. Nationality(s): …...………………………………………………………………………………... Information on an authorized representative of the applicant’s:8) First name: ………………………………………………………………………………………….. Last name: …..………………………………………………………………………………………... Domicile: ………………………..……………………………………………………………………. Fixed line telephone: ………………….……………………………………………………………………. Mobile telephone: …….………………………………………………………………………………… Fax: …………………………………………………………………………………………………... Email: ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Information on professional qualifications (degree, certificate or another document): Type of degree, certificate or another document:9) ……………………………………………..... No. of degree, certificate or document: …………………………………………...... Issue / Edition of degree, certificate or document: …..……………………………………………. Name, address and country of institution: ………………………………………………………… 7
) Please fill in only if a candidate is not part of the EU or the country in the European Economic Area or Switzerland,
but who is related to a member of the EU or in the country in the European Economic Area or in Switzerland 8
) Please fill in only if the applicant is represented by another person under a power of attorney.
9
) The degree, certificate or another document obtained after attending and completing an education cycle (academic,
post-secondary, secondary education) and training.
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ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
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Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Duration of studies: ………………………………………………………….months1) – years1) Information on the professional experience – following the previous profession or the activity in question by the candidate:2) no yes in a subordinated position: full-time: from……………..to…….…..……; in total…………...…...months1) – years1) part-time: from……………..to…….…..……; in total…………...…... months1) – years1) in an independent or a management position: from………………….…….to…………….…..……; in total…….…………..….…….
months1) –
years1) Name, address and country of employer(s): ..……………………………………...…...…… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Evidence attached by the candidate on the application sheet:2) A. Documents certifying the candidate’s identity: ID Card documents proving his/her nationality representation by an attorney B Documents certifying the professional qualifications: degree, certificate or another document description of contents and scope of studies proofs regarding the professional experience
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ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY, SOCIAL PROTECTION AND ELDERLY AMPOSDRU
European Social Fund POS DRU 2007-2013
Structural instruments 2007 - 2013
professional qualification certificate issued by an competent authority in the Member State of origin / the Member State the candidate comes from10) C. Documents certifying other competences: certificate of criminal record or document certifying that the applicant has not been declared bankrupt, or document certifying that the applicant has responsibly carried out the activity as an authorized agent or a statutory body or as a member in a statutory body, or as a body in a legal entity regarding its property, with filled out bankruptcy claim or document certifying that the applicant has not been the subject of any disciplinary or administrative sanction, or document certifying that the applicant is healthy physically and mentally, or document certifying the candidate’s effectiveness in financial management, or document certifying the applicant’s insurance against financial consequences generated by professional deficiencies In ………………………………. on …………………………… …………………………………………………… Candidate’s signature Information for the candidates: An ID Card, the proof of the nationality, of the professional qualification and of other competences are necessary in original or in copy. The evidence of the professional qualifications and of other competences has to be translated into Czech if they are not issued in the Czech Republic or if the international treaty ratified by the Czech Republic does not stipulate other conditions. The evidence for the other attached competences cannot be older than 3 months, except for those certifying the effectiveness of financial management. According to the current legislation, i.e. Act No. 634/2004 Coll., in the Tax administration, an administrative fee of CZK 2000 is collected for the recognition of the professional qualifications. If there is another recognition authority, e.g. the professional chamber, an internal regulation of this chamber shall establish the value of this fee. 10
) The evidence is necessary only if the activity is regulated in the Member State of origin / the Member State the
candidate comes from
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