Linette Green Innovative Interactions | Project 9 The premise for this proposal is to create a facility whose primary focus is on teaching and integration. It will begin to break down the barriers between public and private spaces so that the community is fully integrated in all work being done in the center. To put it simply, I want to create a teaching building. Teaching spaces, integration spaces and visibility will be the key factors to make this a success. The first strategy that I am using to support this premise is a central building core. This core will serve as a place for the circulation of air, daylight and water. Essentially it is the place where the building’s passive strategies are centralized and displayed. The core will be mostly enclosed with glass so that people in the building will be able to observe how all of these strategies are working and learn from them. To further emphasize this idea of a building core, a 12x12 grid has been established. All of the structural elements strictly obey this grid. The core however is purposely offset from it. This breaking of order is to signify the importance of this element in the building. Another way that the building is supporting the premise of educating the user is through its tectonic relationships. The building structure is a series of bearing walls, columns, and infill. This is not hidden but rather shown off so that it is clear to the user what is structural and what is not.
183
Concept Diagram
Site Plan
Site Section
184
Lower Level Floor Plan
Entry Level Floor Plan
Upper Level Floor Plan
185
Building Section at Rear of Building
Longitudinal Building Section
186
Solar Panel Roof Plan
Building Sun Study
187
Lower Level Mechanical Plan
Entry Level Mechanical Plan
188
Solar Chimney Diagram
189
Active and Passive Environmental Systems Strategies
Section Perspective Illustration
190
16' - 6"
STRUCTURAL FRAMING, REFER TO STRUCTURAL
4" CONCRETE ROOF WITH 2" TOPPING
1/2" / 1'-0"
STRUCTURAL FRAMING BEYOND
5/8" GWB OVER 1x4 WOOD FURRING STRIPS
13' - 6"
12" REINFORCED CONCRETE BEARING WALL
6" STRUCTURAL SLAB WITH 2" TOPPING
15' - 0"
STRUCTURAL FRAMING, REFER TO STRUCTURAL
CONCRETE COLUMN BEYOND
STOREFRONT INFILL SYSTEM
TRANSLUCENT CONCRETE INFILL PANELS
6" STRUCTURAL SLAB WITH 2" TOPPING
12' - 0"
STRUCTURAL FRAMING, REFER TO STRUCTURAL
STOREFRONT INFILL SYSTEM
TRANSLUCENT CONCRETE PANEL INFILL 6" STRUCTURAL SLAB ON GRADE WITH 2" TOPPING SLAB 6" LAYER OF GRAVEL VAPOR BARRIOR
Wall Section Illustration
ENVELOPE DESIGN | SECTIONS AND DETAILS
191
INNOVATIVE INTERACTIONS
TEACHING | INTEGRATING | INSPIRING
Wall Section
192
Rear Approach View
Reception Area at Main Entrance
193
Front Approach to Center of Excellence from Route 3
Public Outdoor Lounge
View of Side Plaza
Outdoor Dining Area for Residents
194
Site Model
195
Section Model
196
ere all participants, from the surrounding communities to local can exchange ideas. Project Abstract Bert Nash Exchange Forum began as a word exercise. How could we appropriately reflect the Russel Zimmerman interactions between all participates not just the interns. A forum, in the traditional sense, standpoint, the building needed to address several key challenges is a place where ideas can be shared on an equal level. This isForum what we |wanted to create exChANGE Project 10 ution in the country of Haiti. Instead of solely focusing on solving for the CEDC. A place where all participants, from the surrounding communities to local governments to the CEDC can exchange ideas. ange Forum works to integrate the solutions to these challenges Exchange Forum began as a word exercise. How could we appropriately reflect the interactions for the community. These manifest themselves as several design between From a functionality standpoint, the building needed to address several key challenges all Center of Excellence participants, not just the CEDC interns. A forum, in the to creating a learning institution in the country of Haiti. Instead of solely focusing on solving traditional sense, is a place where ideas can be shared on an equal level. This is what he driving components of the project.
CEDC
Opportunities
Za nm Teaching Building i
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Civic Space for Cange
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Challenges
Maintain Security Allowing Flexibility
Terraced Space
Open Community Center
Terraced Space
Visual Connection Gabion Bale System Lab Access
Demonstration Adjacency Space of Admin. Visual Connection
Creating Trust
Lab Access
Maintain Security
t
Strategies
Gabion Bale System
Challenges nm
Strategies
Open Community Demonstration Center Space
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the negative aspects, Exchange Forum works to integrate the solutions to these challenges we wanted to create for the CEDC. A place where all participants, from the surrounding within larger opportunities for the community. These manifest themselves as several design communities to local governments to the CEDC can exchange ideas. strategies which became the driving components of the project. From a functionality standpoint, the building needed to address several key challenges to creating a learning institution in the country of Haiti. Instead of solely focusing on solving the negative aspects, Exchange Forum works to integrate the solutions to these challenges within larger opportunities for the community. These manifest themselves as several design strategies which became the driving components of the project.
Adjacency of Admin.
Allowing Flexibility Creating Trust
Breakdown Barriers
Round Table
POSE encounter Reyinyon Stories Show and Tell Education 197
Pot-Luck Kitchen
BLENDER
intermix
Knowledge
Informal
INTERACT
CULTURE Hearth
Living Room
Site Section
198
Roof Level
Community Terrace Level 1
Assembly Plaza Level 0
Education Plaza Level -1
199
Demonstration Plaza Level -2
Mechanical Room Level -3
Co m
Program
Program
Community Connection
Community Connection
Security Checkpoints
Ci v m So ic Sp un lar ac ity De e, Te mo rra ns ce tra Ci tio vic n S
Co m
m
u ola Sp ni r D ace ty Te em , rra on str ce ati on
Int e R Su rn D es ite o id , K rm en itc s, D c he ir es n, ec Lo tor un ge
Int e R Su rn D es ite o id , K rm en itc s, D c he ir es n, ec Lo tor un ge
Terraced Spaces As
Security Checkpoints
Ci sem v Co ic sp bly mm ac P un e, W laz ity ar a Ki ro tch om en ,
Terraced Spaces Controlled Circulation
Demonstration Space
As
Ci sem v Co ic sp bly mm ac P un e, W laz ity ar a Ki ro tch om en ,
Ed u
Controlled Circulation
Demonstration Space Lab Access Service Road
Dr y
,C
las
Visual Connection
The Pose Wall
Intentionally designed as an empty frame providing the opportunity to own part of the building with their art, sculpture, and/or design.
Visual Connection
Program Analysis
The Pose Wall
Intentionally designed as an empty frame providing the opportunity to own part of the building with their art, sculpture, and/or design.
Le ve o l
sro
m,
Offi
ce s
Ed u Dr y
Lab Access Service Road
ca ti b on
La
ca tio
La
b,
C
nL
De lassr eve oo l W mo m, et lab nst Offi s, ra ce M ti ak on s er sp Le ac v e el
Program Breakdown
De W m
et on lab st s, ra M ti ak on er s
200 L
SUPPLY & RETURN REFRIGERANT LINES
Pa
Packaged Air Terminal
W
Preconditioned Air Fan Condensing Unit Venting to Outside
E
BE
H RT A E
K TA
IN
TU
Preconditioned Air Fan Mechanical Dehumidifier Air Handler
EX
HVAC System
HA US
TD
UC
T
Energy Recovery System
201
INTAKE D
UCT
ndler ERS
Illuminance (Lux)
Direct Sun
Thermal Radiator:
Unconditioned Sq. Ft: 9,132 ft2 Percentage of Building Sq. Ft: 70.4% Thermal Radiator: Material: Corrugated Metal Roof painted White Anticipated Temp. Difference: 7-12 F
Assembly Plaza The white painted metal roof of the residence June 21
Assembly Plaza
5382
4000
3000
Education Plaza
December 21
building has a low solar absorbency rate but a high long-wave emittance rate. This means that
Shaded
6000
Working Levels
2000
1000
750
June 21
500
250
Excellent Work Level Lighting in Dry Lab and Education Space.
Too Dark to Work
100
Education Plaza December 21
Demonstration Plaza June 21
Demonstration Pl December 21
during a clear night the roof will quickly emit heat gained during the day. The roof can cool to up to 12 degrees lower than the night air cooling the air beneath it. Light Tables in Labs add Working Light to Artificial Light
Quality Natural Light in Assembly Space Year Round
4PM
NOON
ms
and education tural air flow and lowered inward facing tside, and the This difference on the inward hrough the dry
Glass Doors and Skylights added to War Room to Improve Lighting.
9AM
eat Pump
Majority of Outdoor Areas Shaded in the Afternoon year-round.
Cross Ventilation: Material:
CMU Breeze Block & Louvered Openings
Surface Opening :
Breeze Blocks: 40% Louvered Openings: 80%
The narrow dimensions of the residence and education buildings are configured to maximize natural air flow through breeze blocks, louvered openings, and lowered walls. For example, in the dry lab, the inward facing Southwest wall is 35.7% open to the outside, and the outward facing Northeast wall is 24% open. This difference in opening size creates a negative pressure on the inward face of the building, which draws the air through the dry lab.
Forced Preconditioned Air:
Conditioned Sq. Ft: 1,841 ft2 Percentage of Building Sq. Ft: 14.2% Intake Location: Exterior of Demonstration Plaza Retaining Wall
Area of Main Duct: Length of Tubes:
Spaces that are under served by natural ventilation such as the communal kitchen and makerspace will be served by fresh air drawn beneath the amphitheater. The thermal consistency of the earth will act as a heat sink to cool the air before it is blown into the spaces.
Mechanical Systems: 1ft2
Therm
115 ft. & 170 ft.
Naturally Ventilated
Ductless Mini-split Heat Pump
Ventilated with Preconditioned Air
VAV Packaged Air-handler with Dehumidifier and ERS
Uncondi Percenta Thermal Material Anticipa
Repeating Geometries The geometry of the Pose Wall on the Route 3 facade is repeated here as a brise-soleil and privacy screen for the residential wing.
Integrated Systems
Demonstration Terrace Forced Preconditioned Air:
Conditioned Sq. Ft: 1,841 ft Percentage of Building Sq. Ft: 14.2% Intake Location: 2
Exterior of Demonstration Plaza Retaining Wall
Area of Main Duct: Length of Tubes:
1ft2 115 ft. & 170 ft.
Spaces that are under served by natural ventilation such as the communal kitchen and makerspace will be served by fresh air drawn beneath the amphitheater. The thermal consistency of the earth will act as a heat sink to cool the air before it is blown into the spaces.
This flex-use space allows for large demonstrations of ongoing research at the center. Space is adaptable and can be used as a garden for residents.
202
Sun Power SPR-X21-345 Solar Panel Corrugated Metal Roof Open Web Joists
Corrugated Metal Roof Open Web Joists
Concrete Cap Block tied to Vertical Reinforcement Rotated 8” CMU Breeze Block
#6 Rebar at 2 1/2” Spacing (Typ.)
8” CMU Non-Loading Bearing Wall 1” Rigid Insulation Expanded Polystyrene Bamboo Wall Finish 8” Reinforced CMU Beam Block
LOWER OFFICE WALL R-VALUE: 6.7
Aluminum Operable Window Frame Concrete Sill Pervious Concrete Gabion Bale Retaining Wall to create terrace seating Woven Bamboo Seating Layer Gravel Perforated French Drain
Gravel
Assembly Blg. Wall Section Scale: 1/2” = 1’
203
Assembly Building Wall Section
Integrated Systems Repeating Geometries The geometry of the Pose Wall on the Route 3 facade is repeated here as a brise-soleil and privacy screen for the residential wing.
Demonstration Terrace This flex-use space allows for large demonstrations of ongoing research at the center. Space is adaptable and can be used as a garden for residents.
Open Air Community Space The Flying Roof creates ample shaded space and prevents heat gain for these open air spaces. A Clerestory bump-up allows for natural light to fill the space.
Earth Tubes Three lines of earth tubes precondition air for makerspace, offices, and the community kitchen.
Air Conditioned Spaces These spaces take advantage of the earth and various shading strategies to improve the efficiency of mechanical cooling and ventilation.
Section Perspective Illustration
204
Roof Painted White to Improve Night Radiation Corrugated Metal Roof
1” x 4” Steel Purlins Steel Gutter
1 1/2” Square Tube Welded Steel Truss & Overhang Supports
1 1/2” Steel Angle Bracket
Concrete “Pose” Shading Wall Concrete Cap Block tied into Vertical Reinforcement Rotated CMU Breeze Block
#6 Rebar at 2 1/2” Spacing
8” CMU Non-Load Bearing Wall 8” Reinforced CMU Beam Block Glass Louvers Aluminum Louver Frame Epoxy floor finish as Vapor Barrier Rotated Block to allow Drainage
WET LAB WALL R-VALUE: 17.7
Floor Slab slope of 1/4” per 1 foot #6 Rebar at 2 1/2” Spacing Vertical Louvers (Beyond) Steel Light Table Assembly Sloped Outward to Drain Aluminum Window Frame Double Pane Insulated Glass Concrete Sill Impermeable Oil Based Paint as Vapor Barrier Steel Roll Up Door 2” Step Down in Slab Perforated French Drain Column Footer (Beyond) Compacted Gravel Concrete Paver
205
Scale: 1/2” = 1’
5/8” Gyp. Board Vapor Barrier Aluminum Framing Casework with Epoxy Resin Counter-top Aluminum Flashing 6” Slab on grade with 18” deep turn down footing Monolithic Seamless Vinyl Flooring with Integrated Base 1’ x 2’ Insulated Return HVAC Duct
Pervious Concrete
Residence Blg. Wall Section
Fume Hood
Lab Blg. Wall Section Scale: 1/2” = 1’
Accessibility All levels of the Center of Excellence are handicap accessible via the ramps between the residence wing and the External Clinic.
Radiator Painted Corrugated metal reflects heat during the day and emitts stored heat quickly at night, cooling the space below.
Axonometric Section Illustration
Bamboo Woven Bamboo drop ceiling hung above each bedroom using wall mounted angle brackets and wire provide acoustical dampening while allowing air flow.
206
Entry Plaza Adjacent to Route 3
Learning Building
View to Assembly Plaza
207
Majority of Outdoor Areas Shaded View from Walkway in the Afternoon year-round.
Glass Doors and Skylights added to War Room to Improve Lighting.
Illuminance (Lux)
Direct Sun
Assembly Plaza
Assembly Plaza December 21
6000
5382
4000
3000
Education Plaza June 21
Working Levels
2000
1000
750
500
250
Too Dark to Work
100
Education Plaza December 21
Demonstration Plaza June 21
Demonstration Plaza December 21
9AM
June 21
Shaded
Excellent Work Level Lighting in Dry Lab and Education Space.
Light Tables in Labs add Working Light to Artificial Light
4PM
NOON
Quality Natural Light in Assembly Space Year Round
Assembly Plaza
208
Site Model
209
Section Model
210
Andrew Collins Katie Kowalski Poze | Project 11 The story of Cange’s Center of Excellence is a story of a road to fresh water. This road happens to be Haiti’s main artery, Route Nationale No. 3. Defining an edge of the proposed site, Route Nationale No. 3 is Cange’s one way in and one way out. With human engineered cisterns distributed along this route, clean water is accessed by Haitians who would otherwise be plagued by disease from unclean water. It is in this street, where we see the essence of the Haitian phrase “Beyond mountains there are mountains:” as you overcome an obstacle, another presents itself. POZE
Articulated with a rhythm unseen in most developed countries, Route Nationale No. 3 is highly activated by markets, social exchange, worship, and everyday “poze”. Haitians activate this street with life, creating a nonlinear fluidity sparked by a passion for color, texture, and self-expression. The street is the architectural mechanism for our project. We began by massing the building parallel to Route Nationale No. 3. A grid was easily formed, and the massing tiered down the site. To further expand on the potential of the site and the resulting views, we rotated the mass to align with the topography. This resulted in a perpendicular relationship to Route 3. The building is oriented so winds will flow through, east to west. The tiering of floors responds to the topography and results in everyone having a view of the surrounding mountains. FORM GENERATION At a larger scale, the design can be seen as a threshold to the important Zanmi Lasante campus that lies directly to the north. Responding to the site’s filter building, adjacent walls, topography, and the ever-present Route National No. 3, the proposal locks into an existing infrastructure, thus seeking to add to the familiar and humanitarian fabric.
Parti Diagram
major axis
211
carve
circulation
POZE
12
BUILDING SECTIONS POZE
A
CONTEXT
6
B
POZE
C
Cange, Haiti context route nationale no 3
hospital section through intern bar ZANMI LASANTE CAMPUS
church
access road school market
external clinic
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
section through semi public spaces
cange village
Site Plan
transverse section facing west through maker space and wet lab
Site Section
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
entre fountain
212
POZE 20
POZE 1 living room / 2 bedroom / 3 laundry / 4 bathroom / 5 outdoor living
20
POZE 1 living room / 2 bedroom / 3 laundry / 4 bathroom / 5 outdoor living
1 living room / 2 bedroom / 3 laundry / 4 bathroom / 5 outdoor living
POZE 1 living room / 2 bedroom / 3 laundry / 4 bathroom / 5 outdoor living
level 01
213
POZE
level -01
level -01 1 assembly / 2 lobby 3 meeting room / 4 living room 5 kitchen 6 faculty suite 7 bathroom / 8 intern garden 9 parking and entry court
1 assembly / 2 lobby 3 meeting room / 4 living room 5 kitchen 6 faculty suite 7 bathroom / 8 intern garden 9 parking and entry court
1 assembly / 2 lobby 3 meeting room / 4 living room 5 kitchen 6 faculty suite 7 bathroom / 8 intern garden 9 parking and entry court
level -02
level -02
Level -02
level -01
Andrew Collins Andrew + Katie Collins Kowalski + Katie | S2019 Kowalski | S2019
1 assembly / 2 lobby 3 meeting room / 4 living room 5 kitchen 6 faculty suite 7 bathroom / 8 intern garden 9 parking and entry court
Andrew CollinsAndrew + Katie Collins Kowalski | S2019 + Katie Kowalski | S2019
Andrew Collins Andrew + Katie Collins Kowalski + Katie | S2019 Kowalski | S2019
Level 00
20
Level -01
level 01
level 00
POZE
level -01
Level +01
level 00
20
level -02
level -02
POZE
24
BUILDING SECTIONS A
B
C
section through intern bar
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
section through semi public spaces
transverse section facing west through maker space and wet lab
214
assembly wall
building envelope
POZE
16
POZE
17
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
PROGRAM MASSING
assembly wall
admin
building envelope
assembly intern housing/living dry lab wet lab
Admin
tech lab maker space
Assembly Intern Housing / Living Dry Labs Wet Labs Program Massing
215
Program Diagram
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
Maker Space
POZE
34
OVERALL MECHANICAL STRATEGY
W
pr
ev a
ilin
gw
ind
s
POZE
E
WET LAB HVAC STRATEGY NATURAL VENTILATION
2
SMALL SCALE INDIVIDUAL COOLING UNITS
3
SINGLE DUCT VARIABLE AIR VOLUME (VAV) CONDITIONING
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
1
return ducts supply ducts
216
POZE
15
BUILDING AXON
assembly cut through maker space
W
solar PV panels security gate
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
small scale cooling unit(s) condenser
Environmental Systems
217
E ‘solatube’ skylights fabric panels to circulate air
water cistern to collect water run-off
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
Section Perspective Illustration
218
OZE
25 section A
section 1
FIXED BAMBOO SCREEN FIXED WINDOW FINISHED CONCRETE ROOF
WATER DRAINAGE SLOPE: 1/4" PER 1'-0" (2%)
FINISHED CONCRETE FLOOR MOISTURE BARRIER MOISTURE BARRIER RIGID INSULATION REINFORCED REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB ONE-WAY SLAB
FINISHED CONCRETE ROOF REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB CURTAIN TRACK FABRIC PANELS SOURCED FROM RECYCLED MATERIALS SOLATUBE SKYLIGHT SOLATUBE EXTENSION
FINISHED CONCRETE ROOF REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB
2302704 5B K B Q
FABRIC PANELS SOURCED FINISHEDFROM CONCRETE RECYCLED MATERIALS ROOF
2302704 5B K B Q
2302704 5B K B Q
2302704 5B K B Q
CURTAIN TRACK GALVANIZED STEEL FIXEDMULLIONS BAMBOO SCREEN MANUALLY OPERATED CLERESTORY WINDOW FIXED WINDOW MANUALLY OPERATED FINISHED CONCRETE FLOOR SLIDING DOOR
FINISHED CONCRETE ROOF
MOISTURE BARRIER MANUALLY OPERATED BAMBOO LOUVER REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB
SOLATUBE SKYLIGHT REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE SOLATUBE EXTENSION ONE-WAY SLAB
CURTAIN TRACK REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB
FABRIC PANELS SOURCED FROM RECYCLED MATERIALS
CURTAIN TRACK SOLATUBE SKYLIGHT FABRIC PANELS SOURCED FROM RECYCLED MATERIALS
PIVOT FOR BAMBOO SCREEN
SOLATUBE EXTENSION
SOLATUBE SKYLIGHT
DOOR TRACK
SOLATUBE EXTENSION
1.1 Wall Section
WATER DRAINAGE SLOPE: 1/4" PER 1'-0" (2%)
CONCRETE FINISHED FLOOR MOISTURE BARRIER REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB
MANUALLY OPERATED SLIDING DOOR GALVANIZED STEEL SLIDING DOOR MULLION
CURTAIN RAIL
2302704 5B K B Q
section 1.1
2302704 5B K B Q
2302704 5B K B Q
FINISHED CONCRETE FLOOR 2302704 5B K B Q
GALVANIZED STEEL FABRIC PANELS SOURCED MULLIONS FROM LOCALLY RECYCLED MATERIALS MANUALLY OPERATED CLERESTORY 16" CONCRETEWINDOW COLUMN
REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB
MANUALLY OPERATED SLIDING DOOR
MANUALLY OPERATED SLIDING DOOR
CURTAIN RAIL
MANUALLY OPERATED BAMBOO LOUVER
FABRIC PANELS SOURCED FROM RECYCLED MATERIALS
GALVANIZED STEEL SLIDING DOOR MULLION FINISHED CONCRETE FLOOR REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE MANUALLY OPERATED ONE-WAY SLAB SLIDING DOOR
PIVOT FOR BAMBOO SCREEN
1.1 Wall Section
CONCRETE FINISHED FLOOR
WATER DRAINAGE SLOPE: 1/4" PER 1'-0" (2%)
REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB
REINFORCED FINISHED CONCRETE 7.5" CONCRETE FLOOR ONE-WAY SLAB
MOISTURE BARRIER
REINFORCED GALVANIZED STEEL 7.5" CONCRETE MULLIONS ONE-WAY SLAB
REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB
MANUALLY OPERATED CURTAIN RAIL LOUVER BAMBOO
CURTAIN RAIL FABRIC PANELS SOURCED FROM LOCALLY RECYCLED MATERIALS
CURTAIN RAIL GALVANIZED STEEL SLIDING DOOR MULLION FABRIC PANELS SOURCED FROM FINISHED CONCRETE RECYCLED MATERIALS FLOOR
FIXED BAMBOO SCREEN MANUALLY OPERATED HANDRAIL SLIDING DOOR FLASHING GALVANIZED STEEL SLIDING DOOR MULLION ROOF DRAIN
DOOR TRACK
FABRIC PANELS SOURCED FROM RECYCLED MATERIALS
section 3
16" CONCRETE COLUMN
FLASHING ROOF DRAIN REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB FIXED BAMBOO SCREEN GALVANIZED STEEL FIXED GLAZING MULLIONS HANDRAIL FIXED BAMBOO MANUALLY OPERATED SCREEN FLASHING BAMBOO LOUVER GALVANIZED STEEL ROOF DRAIN MULLION
GALVANIZED STEEL MULLION INSULATED CONCRETE WALL FIXED BAMBOO SCREEN GALVANIZED STEEL HANDRAIL MULLION FLASHING FIXED BAMBOO SCREEN ROOF DRAIN FIXED GLAZING REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB
CURTAIN RAIL FIXED BAMBOO SCREEN FABRIC PANELS SOURCED FROM HANDRAIL RECYCLED MATERIALS
REINFORCED REINFORCED 6" CONCRETE 7.5" CONCRETE FLOORSLAB SLAB ONE-WAY VAPOR BARRIER GALVANIZED STEELGALVANIZED STEEL MULLIONS MULLION INSULATION MANUALLY OPERATED INSULATED CONCRETE BAMBOO LOUVER WALL
GALVANIZED STEEL MULLIONS
FINISHED CONCRETE FLOOR REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB MOISTURE BARRIER RIGID INSULATION SAND CONCRETE COLUMN FOOTING
GALVANIZED STEEL MULLION MANUALLY OPERATED FIXED BAMBOO BAMBOO LOUVER SCREEN GALVANIZED STEEL FIXED GLAZING MULLION
section 3.1
section 3.2
INSULATED CONCRETE WALL GALVANIZED STEEL MULLION INSULATED CONCRETE WALL GALVANIZED STEEL MULLION FIXED BAMBOO SCREEN FIXED GLAZING
219
Wall Section and Details
FIXED GLAZING GALVANIZED STEEL MULLION FIXED BAMBOO FIXED BAMBOO SCREEN FIXED GLAZING
SCREEN GALVANIZED STEEL MULLION REINFORCED 6" CONCRETE FLOOR SLAB VAPOR BARRIER INSULATION
FIXED GLAZING FIXED BAMBOO SCREEN GALVANIZED STEEL MULLION REINFORCED 6" CONCRETE FLOOR SLAB VAPOR BARRIER FIXED GLAZING INSULATION FIXED BAMBOO SCREEN GALVANIZED STEEL MULLION REINFORCED 6" CONCRETE FLOOR SLAB VAPOR BARRIER INSULATION
material strategies for the design of POZE
recycled materials
concrete
bamboo
locally sourced
POZE
fabric Using local labor, POZE will showcase Haitian craftsmanship by embracing an authentic expression of context. The concrete surfaces will provide a tactile understanding of the building’s structure and conception.
27
Using locally sourced materials, POZE will incorporate bamboo as tectonic shading devices that are sustainable and renewable.
local labor
Using recycled materials, POZE will benefit from recycled fabric panels that help to cool, and circulate air. This display of recycled materials will further the building’s mission as a place that teaches by example.
A Center of Excellence that teaches by example.
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
* axon of ceiling design for recycled fabric panels in the proposed Dry Lab
REINFORCED CONCRETE HANDRAIL ROOF GUTTER WATER DRAINAGE SLOPE: 1/4" PER 1'-0" (2%)
FINISHED CONCRETE ROOF MOISTURE BARRIER REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB
INSULATION FIXED BAMBOO SCREEN
3.1 Wall Section
REINFORCED CONCRETE RAMP GEOFOAM LIGHTWEIGHT FILLER INSULATED CONCRETE WALL MOISTURE BARRIER REINFORCED 7.5" CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB DUCTWORK HANGER SUPPLY DUCTWORK FIXED GLAZING GALVANIZED STEEL MULLIONS
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
26
recycled materials that are locally sourced engaging local labor + existing infrastructures in Cange, Haiti
FIXED GLAZING GALVANIZED STEEL MULLIONS 3.2 Wall Section
REINFORCED 6" CONCRETE FLOOR SLAB
VAPOR BARRIER INSULATION CONCRETE COLUMN FOOTING
section C
East Facade Wall Section
east facade wall elevation | scale 3/4” = 1’
220
2
POZE
ASSEMBLY WALL INTERACTION
POZE
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
POZE
3
18
POZE
View of COE From Across Route 3
Interior View of Tech Lab tech lab | level -01
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
221
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
view into tech lab | le
maker space | level -0
POZE
28
POZE
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
POZE
CEDC LIVING
View of Internal Side Street
Andrew Collins + Katie Kowalski | S2019
INTERN SIDE STREET
22
POZE
MATER
material strategies fo
recycled material locally sourced local labor
CEDC Living Quarters
2019
2019
A Center Excellenc teaches b
222
Site Model
223
Section Model
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Rachel Crane Yibo Zeng Gradient | Project 12 The inspiration for our design proposal began with a common haitian proverb...“Little by little the bird builds its nest”. This saying not only relates to the way in which some buildings are currently being built in Haiti AND how we can think about constructing our own building, but also hints at theTHE way DEVELOPING in which the project itself will progress. LittleTHOSE by little,WHO and through “SERVING WORLD, DEVELOPING SERVE” the Center of Excellence, the Haitian people will be exposed to and learn about sustainable water, hygiene, agriculture, and building practices. The hope is that community members will be equipped to eventually run the center and its programs themselves. This idea of gradual transition influenced our premise creating gradients throughoutGATHERING the site. Our TO DESIGN A SAFE SPACE, NESTED IN THEofMOUNTAIN, FOR COMMUNITY AND center have spaces that are: (1) Accessible yet protected through gradients security THEwill DEVELOPMENT & NURTURING OF KNOWLEDGE. CONNECTIONS (BOTHof VISUAL AND (2) Illuminated yet shadedINTERIOR through gradients transparency (3) Monumental yet traditional PHYSICAL) BETWEEN LEARNINGofLABS AND WORKSHOPS, AND EXTERIOR PUBLIC through gradients of scale & human interaction. GATHERING SPACES, ALLOW RESIDENTS OF CANGE AND CLEMSON STUDENTS TO GROW TOGETHER. WITH AN INFLUX OF KNOWLEDGE, THEY CAN EXPAND THEIR INFLUENCE OUTSIDE To these three specific design strategies will be implemented: (1) A OF accomplish THE WALLS OF THEgradients, CENTER OF EXCELLENCE, CREATING A MORE SUSTAINABLE HAITI AND Strong Structural Elements will stand as the pure accents ofMORE the building, (a display of SUSTAINABLE WORLD. high quality construction) and will establish the building’s presence on the site and in the city of Cange. (2) Inhabitable walls will respect and celebrate local building traditions, while teaching safer CMU construction with heavy horizontal reinforcing. The walls begin to encourage human interaction with the incorporation of seating, shelving, lighting, and natural ventilation opportunities. (3) The third set of design elements foster the highest level of human interaction and greatest connection to local culture and traditions. Railings, gates, and metal screens (designed and fabricated by local artisans) will be included throughout the site in different applications. These art pieces will not only enhance the desired environmental performance of the facility, but will also serve as teaching tools, providing information about activities on the site through local language and symbols.
GATHER Core Concepts
225
DEVELOP
GROW
EXPAND
SUSTAIN
ADJACENT TO ZANMI LASANTE CAMPUS & CANGE VILLAGE
ZANMI LASANTE CAM
ZANMI LASANTE CAMPUS NEW ROAD
SECURED GATE LOADING/UNLOADING AQUACULTURE RESEARCH POOLS
SECURED ENTRY SECURED GATE
CANGE VILLAGE
N
40 4 8
28
60
1/32 INCH = 1 FT
Site Plan
Site Section
CANGE VILLAGE
226
FLOOR PLAN
FLOOR FLOORPLAN PLAN
MEETING & DRY LAB
FLOOR PLAN
MEETING OFFICE & DRY LAB
OFFICE
-25’-0”
-25’-0” PRIVATE OFFICES
± 0’-0”
DRY LAB
DRY LAB
± 0’-0”
PRI
WAR ROOM
± 0’-0”
W
FLEXIBLE OFFICE
-5‘-0“
-5‘-0“
-5‘-0“ PUBLIC MEETING
-15’-0”
-15’-0”
RESTROOMS
” ’-0
N
N
N
14
20 2 6 14
30
14
20 2 6
1/16 INCH = 1 FT
WET LAB & RESIDENTIAL LOUNGE 3
E UT
RO
FLOOR FLOORPLAN PLAN
RESIDENTIAL & WORKSHOP
3
STORAGE
STORAGE
-5‘-0“
-25’-0”
± 0’-0”
-5‘-0“
ADMINISTRATOR SUITE
-15’-0”
PRI
AD
-15’-0”
SHOWER/TOILET ROOMS
SHO
MOVIE PROJECTION WALL
N
N
20 2 6 30
20 2 6
1/16 INCH = 1 FT
14
14
30
20 2 6
1/16 INCH = 1 FT
30
E3
UT
RO
Floor Plan - Level -2 -Residential and Workshop
E3
UT
RO
14
1/16 INCH = 1 FT
1/16 INCH = 1 FT
Floor Plan - Level -1.5 - Wet Lab and Residential Lounge
227
VIS
-5‘-0“ PRIVATE INTERN DORMS
-10’-0”
RESIDENTIAL LOUNGE
N
E3
KITC
VISITOR DORM
-15’-0” MOVIE PROJECTION WALL
UT
RES
KITCHEN/DINING
-10’-0”
-10’-0”
-10’-0”
RESIDENTIAL LOUNGE
RO
RESIDENTIAL
HOT DESKS
-15’-0”
14
MEC
CLEAN LAB
HOT DESKS
20 2 6
WOR
MECHANICAL/WATER STORAGE
-15’-0”
± 0’-0” CLEAN LAB
WORK SHOP
-15’-0”
DIRTY LAB
± 0’-0”
E3
UT
RO
-25’-0”
PRIVATE WET LABS
-15’-0”
DIRTY LAB
E3
UT
RO
-25’-0”
PRIVATE WET LABS
-5‘-0“
30
1/16 INCH = 1 FT
FLOOR PLAN
WET LAB & RESIDENTIAL RESIDENTIAL LOUNGE & WORKSHOP
RO
-25’-0”
14
20 2 6
Floor Plan - Level -1 - Office
FLOOR PLAN
-15’-0”
30
1/16 INCH = 1 FT
30
1/16 INCH = 1 FT
Floor Plan -Level 0 - Public Meeting and Dry Lab
E UT
R
-15
”
” ’-0
’-0
± 0’-0”
± 0’-0”
-15’-0”
RESTROOMS
-15
KITCHEN
-15
”
’-0
-15
KITCHEN
S
-10’-0”
COMMUNITY GATHERING
SMALL STORAGE ROOM
-10’-0”
FACILITY MANAGER’S OFFICE
COMMUNITY GATHERING RESTROOMS
20 2 6
IN
SMALL MEETING ROOM
FACILITY MANAGER’S OFFICE
± 0’-0”
± 0’-0”
F
-5‘-0“
PUBLIC MEETING
SMALL MEETING ROOM
-15’-0”
INTERN DESKS
E3
UT
RO
30
BUILDING SECTION MEETING, OFFICE & RESIDENTIAL LOUNGE
BUILDING SECTION Building Section - Meeting, Office & Residential DRY LAB,Lounge WET LAB, & WORKSHOP
Building Section - Dry Lab, Wet Lab and Workshop
228
PROGRAM DIAGRAMS CENTER OF EXCELLENCE
MEETING DRY LAB WET LABS
(UNDER MEETING)
OFFICES
(UNDER DRY LAB)
WORKSHOP RESIDENTIAL
PROGRAM DIAGRAMS CENTER OF EXCELLENCE
Site Program Diagram
E3
T OU
R
MEETING
OFFICE
LOUNGE
Program Axon
229
DRY LAB
WET LABS
RESIDENTIAL
SHOP
OFFICE
MECHANICAL SYSTEM WET LABS AIR SUPPLY DUCT AIR RETURN DUCT
AIR SUPPLY DUCT UNCONDITIONED FRESH AIR
REFRIGERANT LINE ˜SUPPLY°
AIR SUPPLY DUCT
AIR RETURN DUCT EXHAUST AIR
REFRIGERANT LINE ˜RETURN°
AIR RETURN DUCT
IDOOR MIXED AIR
EXHAUST AIR DUCT
EXHAUST AIR DUCT CONDITIONED FRESH AIR/CONDITIONED AIR REFRIGERANT LINE ˜SUPPLY°
EXHAUST AIR DUCT REFRIGERANT LINE ˜SUPPLY°
AIR SUPPLY DUCT REFRIGERANT LINE ˜RETURN°
REFRIGERANT LINE ˜RETURN°
AIR RETURN DUCT EXHAUST AIR DUCT REFRIGERANT LINE ˜SUPPLY° REFRIGERANT LINE ˜RETURN°
CONDENSER
PPLY DUCT
FAN COIL UNIT
DEHUMIDIFIER
HEAT RECOVERY CONDENSER
TURN DUCT
FAN COIL UNIT
DEHUMIDIFIER
FAN COIL UNIT
ST AIR DUCT ERANT LINE ˜SUPPLY°
ERANT LINE ˜RETURN° FAN COIL UNIT
DEHUMIDIFIER
HEAT RECOVERY CONDENSER
HEAT RECOVERY
DEHUMIDIFIER
HEAT RECOVERY CONDENSER
FRESH AIR INTAKE RETURN AIR EXHAUST CONDENSER W ET LA AB 378 SF F
FUME HOOD EXHAUST DUCT
RETURN AIR DUCT WE ET LA AB 379 SF
SUPPLY AIR DUCT STORAGE 113 SF
Hot Desk sks sk 1106 SF
WET LAB CONDITIONING SYSTEM 1, 402 Gross SF - 7 Ton Cooling Capacity Required Ducted Fan Coil Unit & 3 Chemical Fume Hoods
Mechanical System - Wet Lab
Mechanical Systems - Offices
VENTILATION STRATEGIES PASSIVE & ACTIVE SYSTEMS
NATURAL VENTILATION (ENHANCED WITH FANS)
DUCTLESS MINI - SPLIT SYSTEM
NATURAL VENTILATION (ENHANCED WITH FANS)
CHEMICAL FUME HOOD EXHAUST CONDITIONING SYSTEM
CONDITIONING SYSTEM
NATURAL VENTILATION EARTH TUBE FAN SYSTEM NATURAL VENTILATION
Natural Ventilation Strategies
230
METAL PANELS FABRICATION & TRANSPARENCY VARIATIONS
Metal Facade Panel Study
Metal Facade Panel Study
231
HAITIAN GRADATION CENTER OF EXCELLENCE
Section Perspective Illustration
232
VAPOR BARRIER
DRAIN PIPE
WALL SECTION
DRY LAB - WET LAB - MECHANICAL & RESIDENTIAL GRAVEL
SOLAR PANELS
WATERPROOFING PROTECTIVE FINISH
TUBE AIR VENT EARTH TUBE FAN
FLASHING
EARTH TUBE
6" CONCRETE ROOF
RESIDENTIAL 79' - 4 1/2"
10" x 6" CONCRETE BEAM 2" TUBE INSULATED COVERING
METAL SCREEN SYSTEM
3 NATURALLY VENTILATED DRY LAB
PROTECTIVE FINISH WATERPROOFING
DRAINAGE RAINAGE PIPE GRAVEL RECYCLED CONCRETE PAVERS
FLASHING
CONCRETE SEALANT (VAPOR BARRIER)
6" CONCRETE ROOF SLAB
CONCRETE TOPPING SLAB (SLOPED FOR DRAINAGE)
CONCRETE BEAM BEYOND
2%
METAL SCREEN WET LAB 89' - 4 1/2"
GASKETED T-BAR CEILING GRID W/ VINYL COATED PANELS
METAL SCREEN SCR OVER WINDOW
3.5" ROCKWOOL R-15 STONE WOOL BATT INSULATION WITH SOUND BARRIER
CONCRETE BOND BEAM
LAMINAR FUME HOOD EXHAUST DUCT MECHANICALLY CONDITIONED WET LAB
OPERABLE WINDOW W
LAMINA LAMINAR AR FUME HOOD FOR CHEMICAL TESTING
CONCRETE TOPPING SLAB ((SLOPED SLOPED FOR FO DRAINAGE) EPOXY EPOX XY PAINT/SEALANT PAINT/SEALAN /SEALANT /SEALAN T FLOROGEL FLOR ROGEL PATCHING COMPOUND
6" CONCRET CONCRETE SLAB RESIDENTIAL
2%
79' - 4 1/2"
FLOROCK FLOROC OROCK OROC K EP EPO EPOXY O XY F FLOORING LOORI OORIN NG 3 .
2.5" EXTRUDED POLYSTYRENE INSULATION ATTACHED WITH ADDHESIVE
CONCRETE BEAM BEYOND CONCRETE COLUMN BEYOND
12" CONCRETE RETAINING WALL
VAPOR BARRIER
DRAINAGE MAT
DEHUMIDIFIED MECHANICAL ROOM PREMOLDED FILLER AND SEALANT AT EXPANSION JOINT
SEAL JOINT BETWEEN FOUNDATION WALL AND SLAB WITH BENTONITE CLAY OR OTHER WATERSTOP
6" CONCRETE SLAB #4 STEEL REINFORCING BARS, 12" O.C.
DRAINAGE PIPE 6-MIL POLYETHYLENE MOISTURE BARRIER 2" SAND LAYER 4" GRAVEL OR CRUSHED STONE
Wall Section - Dry Lab, Wet Lab, Mechanical, and Residential
233
CONCRETE COLUMN BEYOND
EARTH TUBE BEYOND
WALL SECTION MEETING - OFFICE
SOLAR PANELS PROTECTIVE FINISH WATERPROOFING 8" CONCRETE ROOF SLAB FLASHING RAIN GUTTER
ROOF
METAL SCREEN TO CONCRETE BOLTED CONNECTION
0' - 10"
0' - 8"
119' - 10 1/2"
6" CONCRETE SLAB
2.5" EXTRUDED POLYSTYRENE INSULATION
DOWNSPOUT BEHIND
METAL FURRING STRIPS 1/2" GYPSUM WALLBOARD METAL SCREEN TO CONCRETE BOLTED CONNECTION
1 NATURALLY Y VE VENTILATED NTILATED MEETING
METAL FURRING STRIPS
#4 STEEL REINFORCING BARS, 12" O.C. CONCRETE SEALANT #4 STEEL REINFORCING (VAPOR BARRIER) BARS, 12" O.C. CONCRETE TOPPING CONCRETE SLAB (SLOPED FOR BOND BEAM DRAINAGE) WINDOW FRAME
FLASHING
#4 STEEL REINFORCING BARS, 12" O.C. #4 STEEL REINFORCING BARS, 12" O.C.
EPOXY PAINT/SEALANT
CONCRETE BOND BEAM METAL SCREEN TO CONCRETE BOLTED CONNECTION METAL GRATE
METAL SCREEN
FLASHING
6" CONCRETE SLAB
2.5" EXTRUDED POLYSTYRENE INSULATION
1/2" GYPSUM WALLBOARD
12' - 0"
METAL SCREEN TO CONCRETE COLUMN. FIXED PLATE BOLTED CONNECTION
CONCRETE SEALANT (VAPOR BARRIER) CONCRETE TOPPING SLAB (SLOPED FOR DRAINAGE)
WINDOW FRAME
CONCRETE TOPPING SLAB (SLOPED FOR DRAINAGE)
2%
METAL RAILING
CONCRETE SEALANT (VAPOR (VAP V OR BARRIER) VAP
EPOXY PAINT/SEALANT
RECYCLED CONCRETE OR STONE PAVERS METAL SCREEN TO CONCRETE BOLTED CONNECTION CLEARSTORY WINDOW METAL GRATE
CONCRETE TOPPING SLAB AB (SLOPED FOR DRAINAGE)
FLASHING
CONCRETE TOPPING SLAB (SLOPED FOR DRAINAGE) 6" CONCRETE SLAB 2%
DRAINAGE MAT
6" CONCRETE SLAB MEETING
VAPOR BARRIER
1' - 4"
106' - 4 1/2"
RECYCLED CONCRETE OR STONE PAVERS DRAIN PIPE 6" CONCRETE SLAB
CLEARSTORY GRAVEL WINDOW
2.5" EXTRUDED POLYSTYRENE INSULATION
DRAINAGE MAT
1 .
METAL FURRING STRIPS
VAPOR BARRIER
1/2" GYPSUM WALLBOARD
DRAIN PIPE GRAVEL
CONCRETE BOND BEAM 10' - 8"
TUBE AIR VENT
WINDOW FRAME
EXPOSED DRAINAGE TRENCH
MECHANICALLY CONDITIONED OFFICE
2
EARTH TUBE FAN
EARTH TUBE RESIDENTIAL 79' - 4 1/2"
CONCRETE RAMP SYSTEM CONCR CONCRETE MASONRY UNIT MAS PLANTER WALL PLAN
2" TUBE TUBE AIR VENT INSULATED COVERING EARTH TUBE FAN
EARTH TUBE
OFFICE
RESIDENTIAL
8" CONCRETE MASONRY UNIT
79' - 4 1/2"
2%
94' - 4 1/2"
2" TUBE INSULATED COVERING
2" SAND LAYER TO ABSORB EXCESS WATER FROM CONCRETE CURING PROCESS VAPOR BARRIER
GRAVEL WET LAB 89' - 4 1/2"
DRAINAGE PIPE GRAVEL
Wall Section - Meeting and Office
234
THE PUBLIC MEETING SPACEHAITIAN AT THE ENTRANCE TO THE GRADATION SITE, HAS A STRONG YET SUBTLE PRESENCE ALONG THE STREET, AND WELCOMES HAITIANS WITH OPEN ARMS TO GATHER AND LEARN TOGETHER.
HAITIAN GRADATION
Entrance to Center of Excellence from Route 3
DRAINAGE & RAINWATER COLLECTION
HAITIAN GRADATION CENTER OF EXCELLENCE
Bird’s Eye View of Center of Excellence
235
INSIDE OF THE LEARNING PLAZA,GRADATION HAITIANS AND HAITIAN CLEMSON STUDENTS WILL INTERACT TOGETHER, BOTH TEACHING AND LEARNING ABOUT SUSTAINABLE TECHNOLOGIES. SOLAR PANELS, RAINWATER COLLECTION TECHNIQUES, AND OTHER CEDC PROJECTS WILL BE ON DISPLAY THROUGHOUT THE PLAZA.
HAITIAN GRADATION
View Of Learning Plaza
CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT SITE ANALYSIS, PRECEDENT STUDIES, DESIGN PREMISE
Public Meeting Space Interior
View of Private Learning Plaza
236
BUILDING DESIGN PHYSICAL MODEL - SCALE: 1/16” = 1’-0”
Site Model
237
WALL SECTION MODEL SCALE: 1/2” = 1’ - 0”
Section Model
238
CEDC + CRDC The Center of Excellence for Cange, Haiti a Request For Design Proposals
239