Cross Keys May 2021 (Freemasonry)

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Grand Lodge of England 1717 The first ‘Grand Lodge’ was formed in London from four (possibly six) London lodges in 1717 although there is no evidence. Historians believe that the meeting took place in the spring or early summer of 1717. The reason is because the meeting at which Grand Lodge was actually organised took place shortly afterwards in the month of June of that year. The meeting took place at The Goose and Gridiron Ale-house in St. Paul’s Churchyard near the west end of the Cathedral.

do know is that he was a ‘Gentleman’ in the old English meaning of the word; meaning that he did not work for a living, and was not ‘in Trade’. From the information available he was a member of the Lodge which met at the Apple Tree Tavern. There is no record that he ever served as Master, but The oldest Master Ma- he was a Warden in 1723, six years after he son in the Chair, pro- was appointed as Grand Master and then Typosed a list of proper ler until his death. candidates; and the brethren by a majority Some believe the lack of detail is due to his of hands elected: Mr An- low social standing and low financial means thony Sayer, Gentleman, even to the point of asking the new GL for Grand Master of Masons, charitable assistance. Sayer was obviously Captain Joseph Elliot SW and Mr Jacob Lam- held in such high estimation among his brethbell, Carpenter JW. ren and fellows that he was elected on merit by the majority of brethren present as the Sadly, the Minutes of Grand Lodge only com- best person for this new important office. No mence on 24th July 1723, six years after the doubt the aristocracy were not willing to take event. The story of the progress of Grand a risk on such a new organisation and thereLodge over these six years remains a matter fore only competent brethren in the lodges of conjecture, or at least unwritten and not would be considered. published until the second edition of the Constitutions of 1738; an unbelievable twenty- Nothing now remains of the Goose and Gridione years after the event. Therefore perhaps ron Ale-house although the spot to the left of the actual 300th Anniversary is next month! St. Paul’s has a commemorative plate. Not much is known either, of The First Grand Master, Anthony Sayer. His life appears to have been uneventful, if not unimportant except for his appointment to such high-office. As with the lack of information regarding the founding of the First Grand Lodge, very little information about him is on record; we do not even know his date of birth. All that we Cross Keys May 2021

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