Chaoming Li Landscape Architecture Portfolio

Page 1

LI, CHAOMING LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE


EDUCATION University of Virginia (UVa), Charlottesville, United States Master of Landscape Architecture (GPA 3.61) Beijing Forestry University (BFU), Beijing, China Bachelor of Science in Agriculture in Urban Forestry

PROFESSIONAL SKILL

LI, CHAOMING University of Virginia Master of Landscape Architecture + Urban Design 2021

Rhino

Grassho

Photoshop

AutoCAD

Illustrator

Arc GIS

Indesign

After Ef

SketchUp

Microso

UnityHub

Lumion

RESEARCH & TEACHING

LAR 7210 / ECOTECH III | REGENERATIVE LANDSCAPES | Fall 2020 Student Instructional Assistant, University of Virginia, Professor: Julie Barg - Lead one section of 11-12 students to do desk critic; - Maintained and update files and records to support efficient tutorials fo lectures and answer questions after class; - Keep supplies organized for forecasted demands.

Beijing Urban Forestry Site Surveys and Planning Design Student Research assistant, Beijing Forestry University, Professor: Zuod Laboratory -Did basic research of overall plan of green landscape in Beijing; -Made a green landscape site chart through the field survey of typical area potential; -Organized and analyzed the data of investigation to make a man-made fore Put forward suggestions of operation and management of urban forestry gr


WORK EXPERIENCE Expected May.2021

Sep.2014- Jul.2018

Jan. 2020

HASSELL, Shanghai May. 2019-Jul.2019 Intern, Landscape Architecture Institute -Project: Shanghai Huangpu River waterfront Park, China/ Wuhan Dayuecheng Plaza, China/ Wanke Residential Park, China - Attending strategy design group and make creative abstract ideas; - Doing case study and theory support researches; - Making diagrams & perspective drawings and engineering drawings in CAD; - Making proposal model in Rhino and analysis diagrams.

opper

D

ffect

oft Office

n

Aug.2020-Dec.2020

gmann

or student. Help professor during

deng

Surface678, Durham, NC Landscape Architecture Intern -Project: Raleigh Union Station, Raleigh, NC/ Horseshoe Farm - ASLA submission drawings; -Construction meeting and site research.

Jul.2017-Aug.2017

, Lab: Forestry Cultivation

as and evaluated their productive

estry plan; reen landscape.

Harbin Municipal Engineering Design Institute May. 2016-Oct.2016 Intern, Design Institute -Project: The Old Minxiang West Area Renovation in Xiashan District of Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province -Analyzed materials to understand local ecological environment and conducted field investigation -Generated renovated concepts and plan, drew layout of renovation plan with CAD, built 3D landscape model with Sketchup and dealt with sketches with PS and AI -Took charge of plant selection and configuration

AWARDS VA ASLA 2020 Professional and Student Award Program | Analysis and Planning Catagory | Hybrid Wetlands of the Central Valley LEED® Green AssociateTM ,Credential ID: 11421091-GREEN-ASSOCIATE

2020

Jan. 2021

Beijing Outstanding Graduates, Beijing

Oct.2015, Oct.2016

Excellent Student Carder (2/30), College of Forestry, BFU

Oct.2015, Oct.2017

Merit Student for academic excellence (2/30), College of Forestry, BFU

Oct.2015, Oct.2017


PURIFICATION

COLLABORATION

PARTICIPATION

SUCCESSION

INTEGRATION


TABLE OF CONTENTS Public Health

Human & Nonhuman

Woonerf

Human Experience

Green Corridor

01

OAKLAND BREATH

02

HYBRID WETLAND

03

LIVING YARD

04

LIGHT SPECTRUM

05

GREEN CONVERGENCE

Oakland, CA, United States

Central Valley, CA, United States

Charlottesville, VA, United States

Charlottesville, VA, United States

Jaipur, India

OTHER WORKS



01

OAKLAND BREATH Air Pollution + Public Health

Location: Oakland, CA, United States Type: Individual Work Time: 01/2019-5/2019 Instructor: Mendel, Emma In my project, I focus on the inequity of public health. People who have different income live in different environment and have different healthy conditions. In Oakland, asthma is the most common illness because the large port and traffic which nearby residential areas. Also, the distribution of health care facilities is inequity. The places where hispanic, black and asian people live have fewer health facilities. Therefore, I use urban agriculture to cultivate holistic food which can help people relieve asthma through controlling air pollution sources and making psychological treatment such as eating or smelling. People can alleviate illness through natural way rather than going to hospitals. What's more, people who have lower income and live far away from hospitals can also have opportunities to protect health.


PLANTS ANALYSIS EAT DIRECTLY

NEED TO BE PROCESSED

TOXIC MATTER SPREAD & PURIFICATION SOx CO NOx PARTICULATE MATTER

SCENTED PLANTS

ANTIPOLLUTION


CLIMATE CHANGE OVER YEAR

PERCIPITATION HIGHEST TEMPERATURE LOWEST TEMPERATURE SUNLIGHT HOURS WIND DIRECTION

Due to the port and traffic, respiratory illness in Oakland is serious. These researches are mainly about how toxic matters spread and what kind of vegetations could be holistic food for people to alleviate asthema. Climate change in oakland provide the information about how to grow those plants and wind direction decide how the fragrant matter spread in the city.


EXISTING CATALOG & SECTIONS

PROPOSED CATALOG & SECTIONS

NEARBY HIGHWAY

NEARBY PEDESTRIAN

SUNKEN LANE

NEARBY BUSSINESS ZONE

NEARBY RESIDENTIAL AREA

ABANDON PARKING LOT


MASTER PLAN ESPIDERMIS

Protect from pollution

VEIN

Provide better environment

MESOPHYLL

Productivity

ANTIPOLLUTION

SCENTED PARK

FARMING PARK

EXSITING PARK VACANT COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS VACANT RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS VACANT PARKING LOT TRAFFIC POLLUTION LOW

HIGH POLLUTION SOURCE SCENTED ZONE DESIGNED ROUTE

SITE BOUNDARY


EXISTING CONDITIONS

VEGETATION

VACANT AREA

ROAD

BUILDING FOOT PRINT

DESIGNED PARK

DESIGNED ROUTE

FLAT ROOF FOR GREEN

PROPOSED CONDITIONS

VEGETATION

There are several gardens distribute along this corridor. They are "farming" garden, "scented" garden and "antipollution" garden which form a holistic system for people to alleviate asthema. In original site, there are many vacant zones and abandon parking lot which should be utilized to create more green spaces. The new route I design is mainly for people to walk by scented garden and to get far away from highway as much as possible. Along the new route, people can pick up edible vegetations and inhale benefit scent. The long section below shows two different conditions on both sides of the highway. The contrast of residential areas(left) and bussiness zone(right) makes different design of "farming" place. The flat roof in bussiness zone become green roof and the vacant parking lot become farming place. Therefore, bussiness zone is more like a transition zone between the "scented" one and the "farming" one.

D


OVERALL VIEW & DESIGNING SITE

A. FARMING GARDEN C. SCENTED GARDEN

D

B. ANTIPOLLUTION D'

Connecting the edge of blocks

D'


A. FARMING GARDEN

B. ANTIPOLLUTION Connecting the edge of blocks

Not only create public space for human activities, but also enhance the availbility of food for people. The steps and platform increase the use of verical space.

Focusing on connecting the edge of b antipollution design protects people wh matters. Green buffers around intersec harmful substances.


blocks surrounding highway cross, ho pass through this zone from toxic ction are like walls block the entry of

C. SCENTED GARDEN

Scented garden aims at letting people inhale "holistic" scent as much as possible. The design of meadering path encourage people to spend more time inside. There is a wetland which not only purifies air, but also give people good experience. The pavilion on bridge is rain water collection system which can provide plants around with water.


A. FARMING GARDEN

B. ANTIPOLL

Connecting the

APPLE TREE

COMMON PERSIMMON

PINE

TURF FARMING PLACE SCENTED FLOWER PAVEMENT PATH


LUTION

C. SCENTED GARDEN

e edge of blocks

WESTERN RED BUD

PINE

MAIDENHAIR TREE

WHITE ASH

HACKBERRY

HEDGE

SCENTED FLOWER

SCENTED FLOWER

PAVEMENT

BIOSWALE

BIOSWALE

PATH

POLLUTED AIR INVADE

PATH

HEALTHY SCENT DIFFUSE



02

HYBRID WETLAND

Agriculture System+Wetland Habitat Location: Central Valley, CA, United States Type: Group work, collaborate with Rebecca Hinch and Chunchun Wu Time: 01/2019-05/2019 Instructor: Cantrell, Bradley & Hansen Phillips, Andrea Lynn Miyoko & Seibert, Matthew Commendation Awards in Analysis and Planning VA ASLA 2020 Professional and Student Award Program Hybrid Wetlands reimagines water-intensive agricultural systems in the Central Valley by diversifying their functions and socio-ecological services. California’s Central Valley, known as the nation’s “breadbasket,” has long served as a testing ground for large-scale, high-yielding agricultural practices. However, this illusion of bounty comes at an enormous cost, as formerly diverse habitats, abundant water flows and fertile soils have become depleted after centuries of extraction and production. In addition, farmers and local governments must now grapple with the inevitable challenges that climate change poses to systems already on the brink of collapse. Specifically, Hybrid Wetlands proposes the installation of wetland habitats along the margins of irrigation infrastructure so as to maximize these land and water resources. The proposed wetland habitats create spaces for migratory and residential bird species, as well as provide landowners with vital socio-ecological services, such as phytoremediation and soil fertilization. Overall, Hybrid Wetlands creates a system of collaboration between human and nonhuman entities within the valley’s underutilized landscapes, supporting the region’s resilience despite its uncertain future.


WETLANDS

DROUGHT PATTERN

before 1990

2013

Wetland Habitat

2014

Riparian Habitat Floodplain Habitat Aquatic Habitat Grassland Habitat

by 2000 2015

2016

Wetland Habitat Riparian Habitat Floodplain Habitat Aquatic Habitat Grassland Habitat

2017

THE PACIFIC FLYWAY


IDEALIZED WETLAND BIRD HABITAT

PHYTOREMEDIATION STRATEGY


POTENTIAL HABITAT

HISTORY OF RICE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY

BIRDS’ BENEFITS

EXISTING CONDITIONS

SHOREBIRD HABITAT 3'' deep water

WADING BIRD WADING HABITAT BIRD HABITAT 9” deep water 9” deep water

MALLARD + GEESE HABITAT 6'' deep water

MALLARDMALLARD + GEESE HABITAT + GEESE HABITAT 6” deep water 6” deep water

WADING BIRD HABITAT 9'' deep water

Clay

0 New material+design opportunity

0 5’

5’

AVAILABLE TOOL SHIFTING IRRIGATION METHOD

CALIFORNIA RICE HARVESTED ACRES


TO AGRICULTURE

LIFE CYCLE OF THE CULTIVATED RICE PLANT

PERMEABILITY &EROSION 0.5in clay 0.5in potting soil 3in sand base

0.5in gravel 0.5in potting soil 3in sand base

0.5in sand 0.5in potting soil 3in sand base

and Water

0.5in clay, soil mix 0.5in potting soil 3in sand base

1 lb of rice = 700 gallons of water

ornia cropland

s of rice fields e rice farm size ost to grow rice acre (average) e of rice fields

3%

= = 20 gallons

Land Water

res of almonds ge almond farm

1%

acres of cotton age cotton farm

By comparison, an Olympic size swimming pool (50m long x 25m wide x 2m deep) has a volume of only 43% of CA land2 isacre-feet. used for agriculture

550,000 acres of rice fields 217 acres is the average rice farm size $425 per acre is the cost to grow rice 10,000 lbs of rice per acre (average) $9,500 value per acre of rice fields

ALMONDS

ALMONDS

By comparison, an Olympic size swimming pool (50m long x 25m wide x 2m deep) has a volume of only 2 acre-feet.

of California’s total water consumption

is used for agriculture. (Macauly & Busic, 2017)

= 20 gallons

5.1 ft of water 1in 50/50 per field of rice clay/sand clay

5.1 ft of3% water

277,000 acres of cotton 117 acres = average cotton farm

117 acres = average cotton farm

=

= 20 gallons

2.8 million acre-feet of water per

1%

3in sand base 1 lb of rice = 700 gallons of water

=

PLANTED / STATE 1% year COTTON isACR necessary to grow rice

277,000 acres of cotton

1in potting soil

2% of all California cropland 550,000 acres of rice fields 217 acres is the average rice farm size $425 per acre is the cost to grow rice 10,000 lbs of rice per acre (average) $9,500 value per acre of rice fields

per field of rice 6% of the state’s total water 1 million acres of almonds growing acres = averageper almond farm season consumption is used for44rice

3%

40%

RICE

27% of the agricultural lands are croplands

1 million acres 2017) of almonds (Macauly & Busic, 44 acres = average almond farm

COTTON

per field of rice

per growing season

2.8 million acre-feet of water per year is necessary to grow rice 1 lb of rice = 700 gallons of water

CALIFORNIA WATER USE BY CROP

2% of all California cropland

Land Water

5.1 ft of water

6% of the state’s total water (Macauly & Busic, 2017) consumption is used for rice

per growing season

0.75in clay

0.5in clay

0.25in clay

100% sand

2.8 million acre-feet of water per year is necessary to grow rice By comparison, an Olympic size swimming pool (50m long x 25m wide x 2m deep) has a volume of only 2 acre-feet.

held water for a while then filtered through

6% of the state’s total water consumption is used for rice

similar water surface hold despite differing clay depths

did not hold any water at the surface


Hybridize Farmland Improve Water Quality Create Recreation Space

Hybridize Farmland Control Flood Improve Water Quality

Control Flood Improve Water Quality Create Recreation Space

Hybridize Farmland Control Flood Improve Water Quality


d d y

STRATEGY + FOCAL AREAS

SACRAMENTO VALLEY

1 rice fields, wetland reserves, idle lands+irrigation canals

SAN JOAQUIN DELTA

2

alfalfa fields, corn fields, irrigation canals+flooding

FRESNO CITY LIMITS

3 vineyards, urban areas, idle lands,irrigation canals+flooding

TULARE LAKE BASIN

4

cotton fields, idle lands, irrigation canals+flooding Canal 100yr Floodplain

Agriculture

Idle Lands

Wetland Reserves

Urban Areas

Irrigation Canals

Floodplain/River

Important Bird Areas Priority Levels

Wetland

Global

Rice

State

Idle

Focal Area with Overlapping Issues

Vertisol Water Contaminants


FOCAL AREA 1: SACRAMENTO VALLEY EXISTING

sacramento river wetland reserve

canals rice fields idle fields

Existing (2020) flooded rice field

irrigation canal

wetland reserve earthen dike

Existing (2020)

PROPOSED

cover crops

Construction (2020-2021)

edge habitat (wetland)

planted canal

flooded rice field

walking path

3'' water

habitat edge+ nesting islands

Proposed (2024-2040) Habitat Creation (2021-2023)

planted canal

accessible path+ birdwatching spaces

grassland reserve

0

5’

beanfields

beanfield Future (2070-2100)

SCENARIO 1 rice field + wetland reserve

habitat edge+ nesting islands

5’

deconstructed dike+wetland planting

pest control

remediation

Human Access (2024+)

0

MATERIALS+BENEFITS

cover crops edge habitat (grassland)

6' water

grassland habitat

grassland reserve +birdwatching spaces planted clay soil

farmed clay soil

filtered pollutants, fertilized

low in materials

SCENARIO 2 rice field + wetland reserve

planted canal

accessible path+ birdwatching spaces

habitat edge, nesting island+cover crops formerly, flooded rice field

planted canal

habitat edge, nesting islands+rice field formerly idle field


FOCAL AREA 2: SAN JOAQUIN DELTA ALFALFA 5yr

CORN 4yr

EXISTING Dense canopy help prevent wind and water erosion and reduces run-off. 9-16’ roots have the ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen.

Flooded winter alfalfa field help with ground water recharge

Water Intensity Nutrients Underground Water MAR.Planting Bird Habitat

wetland reserve

MAY

SEP. Harvest

MAR. Harvest

NOV.

MAY

SEP.

NOV.

alfalfa field

irrigation canal / swamp

corn field

PROPOSED

sacramento river alfalfa fields idle fields

3'' water

9'' water

corn fields

flooded alfalfa field EXISTING (2020)

swamp

4'' water depth

corn field

0

20’

deconstructed dike

furrow irrigation 1.5-3”water depth

+ wetland plantings

MATERIALS + BENEFITS edge habitat (wetland)

cover crops/cattle field

wetland reserve

FUTURE (2070-2100)

phytoremediation

0

wetland + nesting islands

farmed peat soil

SCENARIO 1

SCENARIO 2

alfalfa field+swamp+corn field

alfalfa field+canal+corn field

existing swamp

irrigation retention pond, nesting islands+ alfalfa fields formerly corn field

pest control

20’

low in nutrients

irrigation retention pond, nesting islands+ alfalfa fields

flood control

habitat edge, nesting islands + alfalfa fields

peat soil

filtered pollutants, fertilized

planted canal

farmed peat soil low in nutrients

habitat edge + alfalfa field formerly corn field


FOCAL AREA 3: FRESNO CITY LIMITS EXISTING (fresno city limits)

grape fields flood zone canal

PROPOSED

san joaquin river

Existing Grape Field (2020) Existing (2020)

grape field

existing water channel+floodplan

fresno

flooding control

accessible path

+wetland bird habitat

+birdwatching place

EXISTING (grape field) edge habitat (wetland) walking path

Habitat Creation (2024+)

PROPOSED

wetland reserve

Proposed (2024-2040)

grape field

wetland reserve

fresno

grape field

irrigation canal

erosion control +wetland/bird habitat

Existing Fresno City (2021-2023) city sprawl

grassland reserve

edge habitat (grassland) flood control cultural value phytoremediation

Human Access (2024+)

Future (2070-2100)

city sprawl+grape field

SCENARIO 1 grape field + wetland reserve

irrigation canal

grassland habitat

fresno

clay soil

irrigation canal

grass wood, stone clay soil gravel

planted clay soil

polluted clay soil

phytoremediation

clay soil

stone, soil

planted clay soil

SCENARIO 2 fresno city limits + wetland reserve

accessible path

habitat edge+ nesting islands

human activity area kayaking

bird habitat

accessible path+ birdwatching spaces


FOCAL AREA 4: TULARE LAKE BASIN EXISTING

kings river wetland reserve

canals

cotton fields

idle fields

Existing (2020) cotton field

retention pond

cotton field

idle field

retention pond

furrow irrigation

irrigation canal

Existing (2020)

PROPOSED planted canal

Construction (2020-2021)

9'' water

edge habitat (wetland)

6'' water

cover crops

Proposed (2024-2040) Habitat Creation (2021-2023)

habitat edge+ cover crop

MATERIALS+BENEFITS

grassland reserve

cover crops/ cattle field

edge habitat cattle field (grassland)

pest control

Future (2070-2100)

SCENARIO 1 cotton + idle field

habitat edge+ cover crop

flood control

walking path

cattle grazing Additional Habitat (2024+)

habitat edge+ cotton field

planted canal

grassland accessible path grassland habitat habitat

cattle grazing

farmed clay soil

planted clay soil

(suburban development beyond)

low in nutrients

filtered pollutants, fertilized

SCENARIO 2 cattle + grassland

planted canal

habitat edge+ cotton field (ratated field)

cattle grazing

grassland habitat

accessible accessible path path

grassland habitat

cattle grazing

(suburban development beyond)


VALLEY TRANSFORMATION LONG-TERM CHANGES

SEASONAL CHANGES




SOCI

T EN

down

Location: Charlottesville, VA, United States Type: Group work + Individual Work Time: 09/2019-12/2019 Instructor: Jacobs, Sara

ER MANAG WAT EM IN

nor

back

nor

CE SPA AL

URBAN GR

Y

Living Yard

front

NER EE

up nor

OFFICE BUIL

RA

03

neither

STREET GARDEN WATER AFFINITY FACILITIES URBAN TOPES

In this project, the site I am working with is Friendship Court, where high income people and low income people live across Second Street from each other. I am redesigning second street between Garett and Monticello to be an “woonerf,” and I am focusing on area near the current entrance to Friendship Court to create a space for talking, eating, playing. The proposed woonerf is organized through three layers of vegetation, water collection, and social space. The three layers overlap with each other to generate different functional spaces such as gardens, playgrounds, and small plazas. The new pavement allows for different spaces and uses.

WORKER

OFFICE BUIL


EXISTING MATERIAL CARE

EXISTING PROPOSED

Our urban form strategy directs and gathers runoff water to call attention to locations of historical significance to racialized topography along 2nd St. Runoff is directed through the treatment of the ground materials, which we have exchanged, mixed up, and bricolaged between uphill and downhill. This process creates a new material aesthetic that represents multiple historical narratives and perspectives, as an alternative to the monolithic material language that typically indicates historical significance in Charlottesville. We have conceived of the uphill/downhill dynamic through the metaphors of the front and back yards, which has allowed us to understand positive and negative associations with each. Primarily through materials and form, our urban form strategy hybridizes elements of the front yard, like pride and dignity with elements of the backyard, such as relaxation and play. Group Work: Chaoming, Colleen, Yixuan, Zhilu, Xuefei

PROPOSED MATERIAL

PROPOSED URBAN FORM STRATEGY


EXCHANGE DESIGN asphalt

wood

concrete

brick

stone

granite

grass

gravel

Marble

Materials

E High St

E Jefferson St Market St Park

White Oak Black Ash

E Market St Crepe Myrtle

Parking

opaque less opaque Willow Oak

semi private semi public

Apple tree

E Main St

public

Water St E

Parking female Ginkgo

80

60

Black Walnut Serviceberry Pokeweed

40

Railway

Silver Maple

Parking

ASPHALT

Garrett St

CONCRETE ASPHALT

CONCRETE

CONCRETE

Red Maple White Oak Flowering Dogwood

IRON opaque

VEGETATION MAIDENHAIR-GINKO BILOBA

less opaque semi private semi public

White Oak Flowering Dogwood

public

Monticello Ave

BUS

Users

BUS

Kousa Dogwood female Ginkgo

Parking

ASPHALT

2nd St SE

TURF

ASPHALT

TURF

Sugar Maple Cedar hedge Tulip Poplar Black Walnut

CONCRETE

TURF

TURF

CONCRETE

ASPHALT

CONCRETE

Willow Oak White Oak Crepe Myrtle Sycamore Serviceberry Eastern Redbud

Grass

Asphalt

Concrete

Concrete

Grass

Asphalt

Grass

Orchard on Oak Hill in eighteenth to early nineteenth century

Parking

Apple trees

Elliott Ave

opaque Apple trees

less opaque Sycamore Black Walnut Slippery Elm Pokeweed White Mulberry

semi private semi public WATER

KUDZU CONCRETE

ASPHALT

TURF CONCRETE

ASPHALT

public


EXISTING VS PROPOSED

PORTABLE INFRASTRUCTURE LARGE SEESAW

HYDROLOGY

A' A

B'

SPIRAL STAIRS

VEGETATION

B

ROTABLE SEAT

PUBLIC SPACE C'

PAVEMENT

PUBLIC DESK

C

BUILDING LAYOUT

STONE SEATS

D

D'


HYDRO- TYPOGRAPHY HOLD

CONNECTION

REVEAL

KEY SECTIONS GREENARY

A

C

PEOPLE ACTIVITY

HYDROLOGY

A'

B

C'

D

B'

D'


MIXED-USE PUBLIC SPACE INSPIRATION

Step I

Step II

Final Step

Existing Condition

Proposed Condition


CONNECTIONS AND EXTENSIONS



04

LIGHT SPECTRUM Intervened Succession

Location: Charlottesville, VA, United States Type: Individual work Time: 09/2018-12/2018 Instructor: Cho, Leena Sangyun My project focus on the forest succession occurrence by clearing some trees out, by introducing more dense amount of trees in other parts to meet the clearance and accelerate or modulating the rate of succession. As the part of ecological management of the forest, I focus on the successions in gaps, introducing human scale experience and different types of light. In the process, I make a landform which can modulate the succession in forest. I utilize the landform and plant strategy to make contrast light intensity and different light pattern like linear light spot, zigzag light spot, filtered light, murky light, etc. I want to create a place which can not only enhance the diversity in forest, but also can provide people different experience of light.


NOTATIONAL MAP SPACE AND LIGHT

A-A'

B-B'

C-C'

D-D'

E-E'

F-F'

G-G'

H-H'

I-I'

J-J'

VEGETATION AND LIGHT

DENSITY OF LEAVES SPARSE

DENSE

LENGTH OF BRANCH LONG

SIZE OF LIGHT SPOT

SMALL

LARGE

MARGIN OF TUNNEL

SMOOTH SHARP

CONDITION OF LIGHT

DENSITY OF SHRUBS

BRIGHT

SPARSE

DARK

DENSE

A A '

B B '

C C '

LIGHT TUNNEL

D D '

DENSE

SPACE

E E '

SPARSE

TRUNKS

F F '

DENSITY OF BRANCHES

G G '

BRIGHT

I I'

DARK

J J '

LEAVES COLOR

H H '

SHORT


CATALOG LINEAR LIGHT SPOT

ZIGZAG LIGHT SPOT

LINEAR LIGHT SPOT

BLOCK LIGHT SPOT

PRINCIPLE: PLANTS + TOPO = PATTERN PLANTING PATTERN

LIGHT PATTERN

MICROTOPOGRAPHY


PLANTS SELECTED SEASONAL CHANGE

FEB

MAR

APR

LIFE CYCLE

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

Morus alba

Morus alba

Magnolia virginiana

Magnolia virginiana

Quercus montana

Quercus montana

Pinus taeda

Pinus taeda

NOV

DEC

JAN

4

6

8

Here is a word called "SUCCESSION" which means"undirectional change in the composition of an ecosystem as the available competing organisms and especially the plants respond to and modify the environment"(from Merriam Webster dictionary). Design chooses four types of plants: Morus alba, Magnolia virginiana, Quercus montana and Pinus taeda. They have different life cycle, growth speed and color change during four seasons and maximize the effect of succession on light and shade. People would have rich experience when they walk through during diferent period of time. Also, by clearing some trees out and introducing more dense trees in, this design could accelerate or modulate succession and do some intervenes.

10

12

15

20

ANNUAL WEEDS PERENNIALS SHRUBS SOFTWOOD HARDWOOD

30

50

100

200

YEARS


SITE CRITERIA Quercus montana

Morus alba

LIGHT HUMIDITY

LIGHT HUMIDITY

Magnolia virginiana

LIGHT HUMIDITY

Pinus taeda

LIGHT HUMIDITY

According to existing site conditions, which includes sun light, humidity, slope, soil, etc, four plant species need to be planted in different place. Design makes several plants compound modes response to topography. Furthermore, due to their different life span, growth cycle, the influence succession have on light and shade would be obvious. Light spot would change with time, with succesion that plants and landform bring.

LIGHT INTENSITY

YEARS


SEASONAL CHANGE


LANDFORM PROTOTYPE

LANDFORM PROCESS

MODE C

MODE D

MODE E

MODE F

MODE G

MODE H

A

MODE B C

MODE A

B A'

C'

B'

Light

View

Movement

CHANGE WITH SUCCESSION 5 YEARS

A

A'

10 YEARS

LIGHT CONDITIONS NOT WINTER WINTER

50 YEARS

LIGHT CONDITIONS NOT WINTER WINTER

B

B'

C

C'


LANDFORM MODEL made by plaster

TOPO CHANGE OVER TIME made by soup

SWEETBAY MULBERRY LOBLOLLY PINE CHESTNUT OAK EXISTING TREES EXISTING CLEARING EXISTING STRUCTURE

MASTER PLAN MASTERPLAN

AREAS OF SUCCESSION


PROPOSED CONDITIONS

LIGHT CONDITIONS

MURKY REFLECTED GRIDED

VEGETATION

DAPPLED CLEAR FILTERD

SUNNY DAY

LARGE SPOT LINEAR

LOBLOLLY PINE SWEETBAY

ROAD

SHRUBS MULBERRY CHESTNUT OAK

WINTER DAY

TERRAIN

RAINY DAY



05

GREEN CONVERGENCE Resilient Corridor for Jaipur

Location: Jaipur, India Type: Group work, collaborate with Xuefei Yang Time: 09/2020-12/2020 Instructor: Maria Gonzalez Aranguren & Pankaj Vir Gupta Jaipur, the capital and the largest city of the Indian state of Rajasthan, has faced many of the problems associated with population growth in its rapid development, such as water shortages, untreated sewage and heavy solid waste pollution. The site we are working with is along Mount Rd, an important road between Aravalli Hills and slums, connecting the northern and southern part of the city. By creating an ecological corridor with a circulatory system for both water and waste, we collect and decentralize solid waste and waste water from the surrounding slums, including creating rain gardens to collect and purify runoff, establishing underground sewage system to reuse, building infrastructures to meet residents daily needs, etc. Upon enhancing city resiliency through combining different system into one and increasing area of green space, we also consider its potential economic value, such as tourism and food production, which is also one of the biggest potential focal points of Jaipur.


WATER & WASTE INVESTIG


GATION

USERS

An increase in income by rs.1000 results in an increase of solid waste generation by one kilogram per month. Remain on the streets, meaning lifting efficiency is around 80%

Jaipur's daily production of solid waste

Waste produced per person, per day

Capacity Sewage Treatment Plant

Of homes have door-to-door pickup

Waste sorted at household level

Waste recycled

Waste disposed in compliant landfills


PHASES

Linear open spaces collect and drain storm water into the park.

PROPOSED CORRIDOR

Open grass area detain floodwater and allow in filteration for ground water recharge.

Diverse planting filters and Filtered water cycled clean storm water. back for park landscape irrigation.

Gather people, generate network of urban city.


LIFE STYLE & WORK FLOW Corridors and surrounding roads form resilient sewage co l le c t i o n a n d t re a t m e n t

network and solid waste

collection systems.

The corridor provides around

60 ha. of greenland

for rainwater treatment and collection.

The corridor has

30 bus stations,

as well as gathering space for nearby residents and shelter for the homeless.


TYPE A Rain Garden In the middle of mountain and residential area. We create a large rain garden to collect storm water, which is like a buffer to block pedestrian. On the road side we set the linear bioswale to not only increase green space but also filter grey water. A more completed drain system is established among wastewater and stormwater. The water roof collection system could save about 53,058 liters/year.

SECTION A1 SCALE: 1'' =40'

SECTION A1

SCALE: 1'' =80'


WATER ROOF COLLECTION Roof area = 1,000 sq ft Annual Rainfall = 25 inches Collection:53,058 liters/year 128 liters per capita per day Collection water can provide water for: 400 capita per day ...........

DRAINS

SECTION A2 SCALE: 1'' =40'

SECTION A2


TYPE B Connections among Residentials & Residentials & Urban Farm The second section shows that both sides of the road are residential areas, one of which is adjacent to the mountain. The difference from the first section is that we build a smaller rain garden to collect storm water between the hill and residential area, and create a path for people to walk along. Public latrines, waste bins and gathering place are designed to arrangely located in residential areas to form a network. Besides, public latrine's roof can collect rain water and serve for itself.

SECTION B1 SCALE: 1'' =40'

SECTION B1

SCALE: 1'' =80'


PUBLIC LATRINE

SECTION B2 SCALE: 1'' =40'

SECTION B2


TYPE C Urban Farm & Recycle Center There are canals and large open spaces on both sides of the corridor. We use this site as a central ecological park, including wetlands and bioswales, to collect rainwater and sewage for purification. The proposed recycle center, where recyclable waste collected by trucks can be delivered, and ragpickers and staff can conduct waste collection and resell them here. The ecological park hopes to form a self-recycling system, including the collection of water in the corridor, the treatment of water in wetland and the reuse of purified water by farms, so as to create ecological and economic value.

SECTION C2 SCALE: 1'' =40'

SCALE: 1'' =80'


RECYCLE CENTER

SECTION C1 SCALE: 1'' =40'

SECTION C1

SECTION C2


TYPE D Attractions Combination of corridor and attraction. we transform the parking lot of the attraction into a place for gathering and trading, and corridors can guide tourists into the attraction and provide them with more opportunities to enter slums and learn more about the slums. We aim at connecting different people through the special public space of the scenic spot, through the trading activities that are always your way.

SECTION C2 SCALE: 1'' =50'

SCALE: 1'' =80'


GATHERING PAVILION

DRY SEASON

SECTION D1

RAINING SEASON


PLANTS SELECTION The first type of plant is a crop grown on urban farms. Due to the drought and insufficient water supply in the city, we use the drought-tolerant crops, and the water demand is basically less than 60cm a year.

The rainwater garden at th through a step-like design grow native plants that cre


he foot of the mountain purifies the organic matter from the rainwater by planting deep-rooted plants, and is filtered n many times, and finally collected in the pipes of the corridor. In addition to purifying water supplies, rain gardens eate an environment for biodiversity

FUTURE PHASES


personality

OTHER WOR

WEB DESIGN I design a website called "Paperplane". People share their life with strangers. People can make friends if they have the same feelings/same things to share or to do. Pickup/fly "paperplane" randomly to see what will happen.


VR TECH https://lcm1013.github.io/LAR7415_As2_Ex2_Chaoming/WADIRUM.htm WADI RUM VILLAGE --- TRAVEL IN THE FUTURE Tourism presents the greatest current threat with poorly regulated off road driving by tour operators, construction of illegal campsites, and self-guided tourists causing vegetation damage and also threatening the integrity of the site. The red sand, one of the unique features of this place, is being destroyed by the wheel tracks. Also, the illegal hunting in Wadi Rum have bad effects on biodiversity: the Arabian oryx was hunted to extinction 80 years ago. We made a new tourism proposal in Wadi Rum, which focus on alleviating those threats. We create a wristband and use VR Technology simulate how people can use that wristband as a field guide to travel in Wadi Rum. Collaborate with Junhong Fu Site Analysis

JORDAN WADI RUM

RELEASE ON

https://lcm1013.github.io/LAR7415_As2_Ex2_Chaoming/WADIRUM.htm

Poster of Tourism


WATER FLOW/ SEDIMENTATION SIMULATION Soil erosion indicator, grasshopper simulation Collaborate with Biyu Chen & Jingjing Ji


PLANTING & GARDEN DESIGN Charlottesville, VA Topic: New Naturalism/ Matrix Planting

CALLIGRAPHY WORK Brush Calligraphy


LI, CHAOMING Email: cl5wy@virginia.edu Phone: +1(434) 282 9826


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