LI, CHAOMING LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
EDUCATION University of Virginia (UVa), Charlottesville, United States Master of Landscape Architecture (GPA 3.61) Beijing Forestry University (BFU), Beijing, China Bachelor of Science in Agriculture in Urban Forestry
PROFESSIONAL SKILL
LI, CHAOMING University of Virginia Master of Landscape Architecture + Urban Design 2021
Rhino
Grassho
Photoshop
AutoCAD
Illustrator
Arc GIS
Indesign
After Ef
SketchUp
Microso
UnityHub
Lumion
RESEARCH & TEACHING
LAR 7210 / ECOTECH III | REGENERATIVE LANDSCAPES | Fall 2020 Student Instructional Assistant, University of Virginia, Professor: Julie Barg - Lead one section of 11-12 students to do desk critic; - Maintained and update files and records to support efficient tutorials fo lectures and answer questions after class; - Keep supplies organized for forecasted demands.
Beijing Urban Forestry Site Surveys and Planning Design Student Research assistant, Beijing Forestry University, Professor: Zuod Laboratory -Did basic research of overall plan of green landscape in Beijing; -Made a green landscape site chart through the field survey of typical area potential; -Organized and analyzed the data of investigation to make a man-made fore Put forward suggestions of operation and management of urban forestry gr
WORK EXPERIENCE Expected May.2021
Sep.2014- Jul.2018
Jan. 2020
HASSELL, Shanghai May. 2019-Jul.2019 Intern, Landscape Architecture Institute -Project: Shanghai Huangpu River waterfront Park, China/ Wuhan Dayuecheng Plaza, China/ Wanke Residential Park, China - Attending strategy design group and make creative abstract ideas; - Doing case study and theory support researches; - Making diagrams & perspective drawings and engineering drawings in CAD; - Making proposal model in Rhino and analysis diagrams.
opper
D
ffect
oft Office
n
Aug.2020-Dec.2020
gmann
or student. Help professor during
deng
Surface678, Durham, NC Landscape Architecture Intern -Project: Raleigh Union Station, Raleigh, NC/ Horseshoe Farm - ASLA submission drawings; -Construction meeting and site research.
Jul.2017-Aug.2017
, Lab: Forestry Cultivation
as and evaluated their productive
estry plan; reen landscape.
Harbin Municipal Engineering Design Institute May. 2016-Oct.2016 Intern, Design Institute -Project: The Old Minxiang West Area Renovation in Xiashan District of Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province -Analyzed materials to understand local ecological environment and conducted field investigation -Generated renovated concepts and plan, drew layout of renovation plan with CAD, built 3D landscape model with Sketchup and dealt with sketches with PS and AI -Took charge of plant selection and configuration
AWARDS VA ASLA 2020 Professional and Student Award Program | Analysis and Planning Catagory | Hybrid Wetlands of the Central Valley LEED® Green AssociateTM ,Credential ID: 11421091-GREEN-ASSOCIATE
2020
Jan. 2021
Beijing Outstanding Graduates, Beijing
Oct.2015, Oct.2016
Excellent Student Carder (2/30), College of Forestry, BFU
Oct.2015, Oct.2017
Merit Student for academic excellence (2/30), College of Forestry, BFU
Oct.2015, Oct.2017
PURIFICATION
COLLABORATION
PARTICIPATION
SUCCESSION
INTEGRATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS Public Health
Human & Nonhuman
Woonerf
Human Experience
Green Corridor
01
OAKLAND BREATH
02
HYBRID WETLAND
03
LIVING YARD
04
LIGHT SPECTRUM
05
GREEN CONVERGENCE
Oakland, CA, United States
Central Valley, CA, United States
Charlottesville, VA, United States
Charlottesville, VA, United States
Jaipur, India
OTHER WORKS
01
OAKLAND BREATH Air Pollution + Public Health
Location: Oakland, CA, United States Type: Individual Work Time: 01/2019-5/2019 Instructor: Mendel, Emma In my project, I focus on the inequity of public health. People who have different income live in different environment and have different healthy conditions. In Oakland, asthma is the most common illness because the large port and traffic which nearby residential areas. Also, the distribution of health care facilities is inequity. The places where hispanic, black and asian people live have fewer health facilities. Therefore, I use urban agriculture to cultivate holistic food which can help people relieve asthma through controlling air pollution sources and making psychological treatment such as eating or smelling. People can alleviate illness through natural way rather than going to hospitals. What's more, people who have lower income and live far away from hospitals can also have opportunities to protect health.
PLANTS ANALYSIS EAT DIRECTLY
NEED TO BE PROCESSED
TOXIC MATTER SPREAD & PURIFICATION SOx CO NOx PARTICULATE MATTER
SCENTED PLANTS
ANTIPOLLUTION
CLIMATE CHANGE OVER YEAR
PERCIPITATION HIGHEST TEMPERATURE LOWEST TEMPERATURE SUNLIGHT HOURS WIND DIRECTION
Due to the port and traffic, respiratory illness in Oakland is serious. These researches are mainly about how toxic matters spread and what kind of vegetations could be holistic food for people to alleviate asthema. Climate change in oakland provide the information about how to grow those plants and wind direction decide how the fragrant matter spread in the city.
EXISTING CATALOG & SECTIONS
PROPOSED CATALOG & SECTIONS
NEARBY HIGHWAY
NEARBY PEDESTRIAN
SUNKEN LANE
NEARBY BUSSINESS ZONE
NEARBY RESIDENTIAL AREA
ABANDON PARKING LOT
MASTER PLAN ESPIDERMIS
Protect from pollution
VEIN
Provide better environment
MESOPHYLL
Productivity
ANTIPOLLUTION
SCENTED PARK
FARMING PARK
EXSITING PARK VACANT COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS VACANT RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS VACANT PARKING LOT TRAFFIC POLLUTION LOW
HIGH POLLUTION SOURCE SCENTED ZONE DESIGNED ROUTE
SITE BOUNDARY
EXISTING CONDITIONS
VEGETATION
VACANT AREA
ROAD
BUILDING FOOT PRINT
DESIGNED PARK
DESIGNED ROUTE
FLAT ROOF FOR GREEN
PROPOSED CONDITIONS
VEGETATION
There are several gardens distribute along this corridor. They are "farming" garden, "scented" garden and "antipollution" garden which form a holistic system for people to alleviate asthema. In original site, there are many vacant zones and abandon parking lot which should be utilized to create more green spaces. The new route I design is mainly for people to walk by scented garden and to get far away from highway as much as possible. Along the new route, people can pick up edible vegetations and inhale benefit scent. The long section below shows two different conditions on both sides of the highway. The contrast of residential areas(left) and bussiness zone(right) makes different design of "farming" place. The flat roof in bussiness zone become green roof and the vacant parking lot become farming place. Therefore, bussiness zone is more like a transition zone between the "scented" one and the "farming" one.
D
OVERALL VIEW & DESIGNING SITE
A. FARMING GARDEN C. SCENTED GARDEN
D
B. ANTIPOLLUTION D'
Connecting the edge of blocks
D'
A. FARMING GARDEN
B. ANTIPOLLUTION Connecting the edge of blocks
Not only create public space for human activities, but also enhance the availbility of food for people. The steps and platform increase the use of verical space.
Focusing on connecting the edge of b antipollution design protects people wh matters. Green buffers around intersec harmful substances.
blocks surrounding highway cross, ho pass through this zone from toxic ction are like walls block the entry of
C. SCENTED GARDEN
Scented garden aims at letting people inhale "holistic" scent as much as possible. The design of meadering path encourage people to spend more time inside. There is a wetland which not only purifies air, but also give people good experience. The pavilion on bridge is rain water collection system which can provide plants around with water.
A. FARMING GARDEN
B. ANTIPOLL
Connecting the
APPLE TREE
COMMON PERSIMMON
PINE
TURF FARMING PLACE SCENTED FLOWER PAVEMENT PATH
LUTION
C. SCENTED GARDEN
e edge of blocks
WESTERN RED BUD
PINE
MAIDENHAIR TREE
WHITE ASH
HACKBERRY
HEDGE
SCENTED FLOWER
SCENTED FLOWER
PAVEMENT
BIOSWALE
BIOSWALE
PATH
POLLUTED AIR INVADE
PATH
HEALTHY SCENT DIFFUSE
02
HYBRID WETLAND
Agriculture System+Wetland Habitat Location: Central Valley, CA, United States Type: Group work, collaborate with Rebecca Hinch and Chunchun Wu Time: 01/2019-05/2019 Instructor: Cantrell, Bradley & Hansen Phillips, Andrea Lynn Miyoko & Seibert, Matthew Commendation Awards in Analysis and Planning VA ASLA 2020 Professional and Student Award Program Hybrid Wetlands reimagines water-intensive agricultural systems in the Central Valley by diversifying their functions and socio-ecological services. California’s Central Valley, known as the nation’s “breadbasket,” has long served as a testing ground for large-scale, high-yielding agricultural practices. However, this illusion of bounty comes at an enormous cost, as formerly diverse habitats, abundant water flows and fertile soils have become depleted after centuries of extraction and production. In addition, farmers and local governments must now grapple with the inevitable challenges that climate change poses to systems already on the brink of collapse. Specifically, Hybrid Wetlands proposes the installation of wetland habitats along the margins of irrigation infrastructure so as to maximize these land and water resources. The proposed wetland habitats create spaces for migratory and residential bird species, as well as provide landowners with vital socio-ecological services, such as phytoremediation and soil fertilization. Overall, Hybrid Wetlands creates a system of collaboration between human and nonhuman entities within the valley’s underutilized landscapes, supporting the region’s resilience despite its uncertain future.
WETLANDS
DROUGHT PATTERN
before 1990
2013
Wetland Habitat
2014
Riparian Habitat Floodplain Habitat Aquatic Habitat Grassland Habitat
by 2000 2015
2016
Wetland Habitat Riparian Habitat Floodplain Habitat Aquatic Habitat Grassland Habitat
2017
THE PACIFIC FLYWAY
IDEALIZED WETLAND BIRD HABITAT
PHYTOREMEDIATION STRATEGY
POTENTIAL HABITAT
HISTORY OF RICE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
BIRDS’ BENEFITS
EXISTING CONDITIONS
SHOREBIRD HABITAT 3'' deep water
WADING BIRD WADING HABITAT BIRD HABITAT 9” deep water 9” deep water
MALLARD + GEESE HABITAT 6'' deep water
MALLARDMALLARD + GEESE HABITAT + GEESE HABITAT 6” deep water 6” deep water
WADING BIRD HABITAT 9'' deep water
Clay
0 New material+design opportunity
0 5’
5’
AVAILABLE TOOL SHIFTING IRRIGATION METHOD
CALIFORNIA RICE HARVESTED ACRES
TO AGRICULTURE
LIFE CYCLE OF THE CULTIVATED RICE PLANT
PERMEABILITY &EROSION 0.5in clay 0.5in potting soil 3in sand base
0.5in gravel 0.5in potting soil 3in sand base
0.5in sand 0.5in potting soil 3in sand base
and Water
0.5in clay, soil mix 0.5in potting soil 3in sand base
1 lb of rice = 700 gallons of water
ornia cropland
s of rice fields e rice farm size ost to grow rice acre (average) e of rice fields
3%
= = 20 gallons
Land Water
res of almonds ge almond farm
1%
acres of cotton age cotton farm
By comparison, an Olympic size swimming pool (50m long x 25m wide x 2m deep) has a volume of only 43% of CA land2 isacre-feet. used for agriculture
550,000 acres of rice fields 217 acres is the average rice farm size $425 per acre is the cost to grow rice 10,000 lbs of rice per acre (average) $9,500 value per acre of rice fields
ALMONDS
ALMONDS
By comparison, an Olympic size swimming pool (50m long x 25m wide x 2m deep) has a volume of only 2 acre-feet.
of California’s total water consumption
is used for agriculture. (Macauly & Busic, 2017)
= 20 gallons
5.1 ft of water 1in 50/50 per field of rice clay/sand clay
5.1 ft of3% water
277,000 acres of cotton 117 acres = average cotton farm
117 acres = average cotton farm
=
= 20 gallons
2.8 million acre-feet of water per
1%
3in sand base 1 lb of rice = 700 gallons of water
=
PLANTED / STATE 1% year COTTON isACR necessary to grow rice
277,000 acres of cotton
1in potting soil
2% of all California cropland 550,000 acres of rice fields 217 acres is the average rice farm size $425 per acre is the cost to grow rice 10,000 lbs of rice per acre (average) $9,500 value per acre of rice fields
per field of rice 6% of the state’s total water 1 million acres of almonds growing acres = averageper almond farm season consumption is used for44rice
3%
40%
RICE
27% of the agricultural lands are croplands
1 million acres 2017) of almonds (Macauly & Busic, 44 acres = average almond farm
COTTON
per field of rice
per growing season
2.8 million acre-feet of water per year is necessary to grow rice 1 lb of rice = 700 gallons of water
CALIFORNIA WATER USE BY CROP
2% of all California cropland
Land Water
5.1 ft of water
6% of the state’s total water (Macauly & Busic, 2017) consumption is used for rice
per growing season
0.75in clay
0.5in clay
0.25in clay
100% sand
2.8 million acre-feet of water per year is necessary to grow rice By comparison, an Olympic size swimming pool (50m long x 25m wide x 2m deep) has a volume of only 2 acre-feet.
held water for a while then filtered through
6% of the state’s total water consumption is used for rice
similar water surface hold despite differing clay depths
did not hold any water at the surface
Hybridize Farmland Improve Water Quality Create Recreation Space
Hybridize Farmland Control Flood Improve Water Quality
Control Flood Improve Water Quality Create Recreation Space
Hybridize Farmland Control Flood Improve Water Quality
d d y
STRATEGY + FOCAL AREAS
SACRAMENTO VALLEY
1 rice fields, wetland reserves, idle lands+irrigation canals
SAN JOAQUIN DELTA
2
alfalfa fields, corn fields, irrigation canals+flooding
FRESNO CITY LIMITS
3 vineyards, urban areas, idle lands,irrigation canals+flooding
TULARE LAKE BASIN
4
cotton fields, idle lands, irrigation canals+flooding Canal 100yr Floodplain
Agriculture
Idle Lands
Wetland Reserves
Urban Areas
Irrigation Canals
Floodplain/River
Important Bird Areas Priority Levels
Wetland
Global
Rice
State
Idle
Focal Area with Overlapping Issues
Vertisol Water Contaminants
FOCAL AREA 1: SACRAMENTO VALLEY EXISTING
sacramento river wetland reserve
canals rice fields idle fields
Existing (2020) flooded rice field
irrigation canal
wetland reserve earthen dike
Existing (2020)
PROPOSED
cover crops
Construction (2020-2021)
edge habitat (wetland)
planted canal
flooded rice field
walking path
3'' water
habitat edge+ nesting islands
Proposed (2024-2040) Habitat Creation (2021-2023)
planted canal
accessible path+ birdwatching spaces
grassland reserve
0
5’
beanfields
beanfield Future (2070-2100)
SCENARIO 1 rice field + wetland reserve
habitat edge+ nesting islands
5’
deconstructed dike+wetland planting
pest control
remediation
Human Access (2024+)
0
MATERIALS+BENEFITS
cover crops edge habitat (grassland)
6' water
grassland habitat
grassland reserve +birdwatching spaces planted clay soil
farmed clay soil
filtered pollutants, fertilized
low in materials
SCENARIO 2 rice field + wetland reserve
planted canal
accessible path+ birdwatching spaces
habitat edge, nesting island+cover crops formerly, flooded rice field
planted canal
habitat edge, nesting islands+rice field formerly idle field
FOCAL AREA 2: SAN JOAQUIN DELTA ALFALFA 5yr
CORN 4yr
EXISTING Dense canopy help prevent wind and water erosion and reduces run-off. 9-16’ roots have the ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen.
Flooded winter alfalfa field help with ground water recharge
Water Intensity Nutrients Underground Water MAR.Planting Bird Habitat
wetland reserve
MAY
SEP. Harvest
MAR. Harvest
NOV.
MAY
SEP.
NOV.
alfalfa field
irrigation canal / swamp
corn field
PROPOSED
sacramento river alfalfa fields idle fields
3'' water
9'' water
corn fields
flooded alfalfa field EXISTING (2020)
swamp
4'' water depth
corn field
0
20’
deconstructed dike
furrow irrigation 1.5-3”water depth
+ wetland plantings
MATERIALS + BENEFITS edge habitat (wetland)
cover crops/cattle field
wetland reserve
FUTURE (2070-2100)
phytoremediation
0
wetland + nesting islands
farmed peat soil
SCENARIO 1
SCENARIO 2
alfalfa field+swamp+corn field
alfalfa field+canal+corn field
existing swamp
irrigation retention pond, nesting islands+ alfalfa fields formerly corn field
pest control
20’
low in nutrients
irrigation retention pond, nesting islands+ alfalfa fields
flood control
habitat edge, nesting islands + alfalfa fields
peat soil
filtered pollutants, fertilized
planted canal
farmed peat soil low in nutrients
habitat edge + alfalfa field formerly corn field
FOCAL AREA 3: FRESNO CITY LIMITS EXISTING (fresno city limits)
grape fields flood zone canal
PROPOSED
san joaquin river
Existing Grape Field (2020) Existing (2020)
grape field
existing water channel+floodplan
fresno
flooding control
accessible path
+wetland bird habitat
+birdwatching place
EXISTING (grape field) edge habitat (wetland) walking path
Habitat Creation (2024+)
PROPOSED
wetland reserve
Proposed (2024-2040)
grape field
wetland reserve
fresno
grape field
irrigation canal
erosion control +wetland/bird habitat
Existing Fresno City (2021-2023) city sprawl
grassland reserve
edge habitat (grassland) flood control cultural value phytoremediation
Human Access (2024+)
Future (2070-2100)
city sprawl+grape field
SCENARIO 1 grape field + wetland reserve
irrigation canal
grassland habitat
fresno
clay soil
irrigation canal
grass wood, stone clay soil gravel
planted clay soil
polluted clay soil
phytoremediation
clay soil
stone, soil
planted clay soil
SCENARIO 2 fresno city limits + wetland reserve
accessible path
habitat edge+ nesting islands
human activity area kayaking
bird habitat
accessible path+ birdwatching spaces
FOCAL AREA 4: TULARE LAKE BASIN EXISTING
kings river wetland reserve
canals
cotton fields
idle fields
Existing (2020) cotton field
retention pond
cotton field
idle field
retention pond
furrow irrigation
irrigation canal
Existing (2020)
PROPOSED planted canal
Construction (2020-2021)
9'' water
edge habitat (wetland)
6'' water
cover crops
Proposed (2024-2040) Habitat Creation (2021-2023)
habitat edge+ cover crop
MATERIALS+BENEFITS
grassland reserve
cover crops/ cattle field
edge habitat cattle field (grassland)
pest control
Future (2070-2100)
SCENARIO 1 cotton + idle field
habitat edge+ cover crop
flood control
walking path
cattle grazing Additional Habitat (2024+)
habitat edge+ cotton field
planted canal
grassland accessible path grassland habitat habitat
cattle grazing
farmed clay soil
planted clay soil
(suburban development beyond)
low in nutrients
filtered pollutants, fertilized
SCENARIO 2 cattle + grassland
planted canal
habitat edge+ cotton field (ratated field)
cattle grazing
grassland habitat
accessible accessible path path
grassland habitat
cattle grazing
(suburban development beyond)
VALLEY TRANSFORMATION LONG-TERM CHANGES
SEASONAL CHANGES
SOCI
T EN
down
Location: Charlottesville, VA, United States Type: Group work + Individual Work Time: 09/2019-12/2019 Instructor: Jacobs, Sara
ER MANAG WAT EM IN
nor
back
nor
CE SPA AL
URBAN GR
Y
Living Yard
front
NER EE
up nor
OFFICE BUIL
RA
03
neither
STREET GARDEN WATER AFFINITY FACILITIES URBAN TOPES
In this project, the site I am working with is Friendship Court, where high income people and low income people live across Second Street from each other. I am redesigning second street between Garett and Monticello to be an “woonerf,” and I am focusing on area near the current entrance to Friendship Court to create a space for talking, eating, playing. The proposed woonerf is organized through three layers of vegetation, water collection, and social space. The three layers overlap with each other to generate different functional spaces such as gardens, playgrounds, and small plazas. The new pavement allows for different spaces and uses.
WORKER
OFFICE BUIL
EXISTING MATERIAL CARE
EXISTING PROPOSED
Our urban form strategy directs and gathers runoff water to call attention to locations of historical significance to racialized topography along 2nd St. Runoff is directed through the treatment of the ground materials, which we have exchanged, mixed up, and bricolaged between uphill and downhill. This process creates a new material aesthetic that represents multiple historical narratives and perspectives, as an alternative to the monolithic material language that typically indicates historical significance in Charlottesville. We have conceived of the uphill/downhill dynamic through the metaphors of the front and back yards, which has allowed us to understand positive and negative associations with each. Primarily through materials and form, our urban form strategy hybridizes elements of the front yard, like pride and dignity with elements of the backyard, such as relaxation and play. Group Work: Chaoming, Colleen, Yixuan, Zhilu, Xuefei
PROPOSED MATERIAL
PROPOSED URBAN FORM STRATEGY
EXCHANGE DESIGN asphalt
wood
concrete
brick
stone
granite
grass
gravel
Marble
Materials
E High St
E Jefferson St Market St Park
White Oak Black Ash
E Market St Crepe Myrtle
Parking
opaque less opaque Willow Oak
semi private semi public
Apple tree
E Main St
public
Water St E
Parking female Ginkgo
80
60
Black Walnut Serviceberry Pokeweed
40
Railway
Silver Maple
Parking
ASPHALT
Garrett St
CONCRETE ASPHALT
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
Red Maple White Oak Flowering Dogwood
IRON opaque
VEGETATION MAIDENHAIR-GINKO BILOBA
less opaque semi private semi public
White Oak Flowering Dogwood
public
Monticello Ave
BUS
Users
BUS
Kousa Dogwood female Ginkgo
Parking
ASPHALT
2nd St SE
TURF
ASPHALT
TURF
Sugar Maple Cedar hedge Tulip Poplar Black Walnut
CONCRETE
TURF
TURF
CONCRETE
ASPHALT
CONCRETE
Willow Oak White Oak Crepe Myrtle Sycamore Serviceberry Eastern Redbud
Grass
Asphalt
Concrete
Concrete
Grass
Asphalt
Grass
Orchard on Oak Hill in eighteenth to early nineteenth century
Parking
Apple trees
Elliott Ave
opaque Apple trees
less opaque Sycamore Black Walnut Slippery Elm Pokeweed White Mulberry
semi private semi public WATER
KUDZU CONCRETE
ASPHALT
TURF CONCRETE
ASPHALT
public
EXISTING VS PROPOSED
PORTABLE INFRASTRUCTURE LARGE SEESAW
HYDROLOGY
A' A
B'
SPIRAL STAIRS
VEGETATION
B
ROTABLE SEAT
PUBLIC SPACE C'
PAVEMENT
PUBLIC DESK
C
BUILDING LAYOUT
STONE SEATS
D
D'
HYDRO- TYPOGRAPHY HOLD
CONNECTION
REVEAL
KEY SECTIONS GREENARY
A
C
PEOPLE ACTIVITY
HYDROLOGY
A'
B
C'
D
B'
D'
MIXED-USE PUBLIC SPACE INSPIRATION
Step I
Step II
Final Step
Existing Condition
Proposed Condition
CONNECTIONS AND EXTENSIONS
04
LIGHT SPECTRUM Intervened Succession
Location: Charlottesville, VA, United States Type: Individual work Time: 09/2018-12/2018 Instructor: Cho, Leena Sangyun My project focus on the forest succession occurrence by clearing some trees out, by introducing more dense amount of trees in other parts to meet the clearance and accelerate or modulating the rate of succession. As the part of ecological management of the forest, I focus on the successions in gaps, introducing human scale experience and different types of light. In the process, I make a landform which can modulate the succession in forest. I utilize the landform and plant strategy to make contrast light intensity and different light pattern like linear light spot, zigzag light spot, filtered light, murky light, etc. I want to create a place which can not only enhance the diversity in forest, but also can provide people different experience of light.
NOTATIONAL MAP SPACE AND LIGHT
A-A'
B-B'
C-C'
D-D'
E-E'
F-F'
G-G'
H-H'
I-I'
J-J'
VEGETATION AND LIGHT
DENSITY OF LEAVES SPARSE
DENSE
LENGTH OF BRANCH LONG
SIZE OF LIGHT SPOT
SMALL
LARGE
MARGIN OF TUNNEL
SMOOTH SHARP
CONDITION OF LIGHT
DENSITY OF SHRUBS
BRIGHT
SPARSE
DARK
DENSE
A A '
B B '
C C '
LIGHT TUNNEL
D D '
DENSE
SPACE
E E '
SPARSE
TRUNKS
F F '
DENSITY OF BRANCHES
G G '
BRIGHT
I I'
DARK
J J '
LEAVES COLOR
H H '
SHORT
CATALOG LINEAR LIGHT SPOT
ZIGZAG LIGHT SPOT
LINEAR LIGHT SPOT
BLOCK LIGHT SPOT
PRINCIPLE: PLANTS + TOPO = PATTERN PLANTING PATTERN
LIGHT PATTERN
MICROTOPOGRAPHY
PLANTS SELECTED SEASONAL CHANGE
FEB
MAR
APR
LIFE CYCLE
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
Morus alba
Morus alba
Magnolia virginiana
Magnolia virginiana
Quercus montana
Quercus montana
Pinus taeda
Pinus taeda
NOV
DEC
JAN
4
6
8
Here is a word called "SUCCESSION" which means"undirectional change in the composition of an ecosystem as the available competing organisms and especially the plants respond to and modify the environment"(from Merriam Webster dictionary). Design chooses four types of plants: Morus alba, Magnolia virginiana, Quercus montana and Pinus taeda. They have different life cycle, growth speed and color change during four seasons and maximize the effect of succession on light and shade. People would have rich experience when they walk through during diferent period of time. Also, by clearing some trees out and introducing more dense trees in, this design could accelerate or modulate succession and do some intervenes.
10
12
15
20
ANNUAL WEEDS PERENNIALS SHRUBS SOFTWOOD HARDWOOD
30
50
100
200
YEARS
SITE CRITERIA Quercus montana
Morus alba
LIGHT HUMIDITY
LIGHT HUMIDITY
Magnolia virginiana
LIGHT HUMIDITY
Pinus taeda
LIGHT HUMIDITY
According to existing site conditions, which includes sun light, humidity, slope, soil, etc, four plant species need to be planted in different place. Design makes several plants compound modes response to topography. Furthermore, due to their different life span, growth cycle, the influence succession have on light and shade would be obvious. Light spot would change with time, with succesion that plants and landform bring.
LIGHT INTENSITY
YEARS
SEASONAL CHANGE
LANDFORM PROTOTYPE
LANDFORM PROCESS
MODE C
MODE D
MODE E
MODE F
MODE G
MODE H
A
MODE B C
MODE A
B A'
C'
B'
Light
View
Movement
CHANGE WITH SUCCESSION 5 YEARS
A
A'
10 YEARS
LIGHT CONDITIONS NOT WINTER WINTER
50 YEARS
LIGHT CONDITIONS NOT WINTER WINTER
B
B'
C
C'
LANDFORM MODEL made by plaster
TOPO CHANGE OVER TIME made by soup
SWEETBAY MULBERRY LOBLOLLY PINE CHESTNUT OAK EXISTING TREES EXISTING CLEARING EXISTING STRUCTURE
MASTER PLAN MASTERPLAN
AREAS OF SUCCESSION
PROPOSED CONDITIONS
LIGHT CONDITIONS
MURKY REFLECTED GRIDED
VEGETATION
DAPPLED CLEAR FILTERD
SUNNY DAY
LARGE SPOT LINEAR
LOBLOLLY PINE SWEETBAY
ROAD
SHRUBS MULBERRY CHESTNUT OAK
WINTER DAY
TERRAIN
RAINY DAY
05
GREEN CONVERGENCE Resilient Corridor for Jaipur
Location: Jaipur, India Type: Group work, collaborate with Xuefei Yang Time: 09/2020-12/2020 Instructor: Maria Gonzalez Aranguren & Pankaj Vir Gupta Jaipur, the capital and the largest city of the Indian state of Rajasthan, has faced many of the problems associated with population growth in its rapid development, such as water shortages, untreated sewage and heavy solid waste pollution. The site we are working with is along Mount Rd, an important road between Aravalli Hills and slums, connecting the northern and southern part of the city. By creating an ecological corridor with a circulatory system for both water and waste, we collect and decentralize solid waste and waste water from the surrounding slums, including creating rain gardens to collect and purify runoff, establishing underground sewage system to reuse, building infrastructures to meet residents daily needs, etc. Upon enhancing city resiliency through combining different system into one and increasing area of green space, we also consider its potential economic value, such as tourism and food production, which is also one of the biggest potential focal points of Jaipur.
WATER & WASTE INVESTIG
GATION
USERS
An increase in income by rs.1000 results in an increase of solid waste generation by one kilogram per month. Remain on the streets, meaning lifting efficiency is around 80%
Jaipur's daily production of solid waste
Waste produced per person, per day
Capacity Sewage Treatment Plant
Of homes have door-to-door pickup
Waste sorted at household level
Waste recycled
Waste disposed in compliant landfills
PHASES
Linear open spaces collect and drain storm water into the park.
PROPOSED CORRIDOR
Open grass area detain floodwater and allow in filteration for ground water recharge.
Diverse planting filters and Filtered water cycled clean storm water. back for park landscape irrigation.
Gather people, generate network of urban city.
LIFE STYLE & WORK FLOW Corridors and surrounding roads form resilient sewage co l le c t i o n a n d t re a t m e n t
network and solid waste
collection systems.
The corridor provides around
60 ha. of greenland
for rainwater treatment and collection.
The corridor has
30 bus stations,
as well as gathering space for nearby residents and shelter for the homeless.
TYPE A Rain Garden In the middle of mountain and residential area. We create a large rain garden to collect storm water, which is like a buffer to block pedestrian. On the road side we set the linear bioswale to not only increase green space but also filter grey water. A more completed drain system is established among wastewater and stormwater. The water roof collection system could save about 53,058 liters/year.
SECTION A1 SCALE: 1'' =40'
SECTION A1
SCALE: 1'' =80'
WATER ROOF COLLECTION Roof area = 1,000 sq ft Annual Rainfall = 25 inches Collection:53,058 liters/year 128 liters per capita per day Collection water can provide water for: 400 capita per day ...........
DRAINS
SECTION A2 SCALE: 1'' =40'
SECTION A2
TYPE B Connections among Residentials & Residentials & Urban Farm The second section shows that both sides of the road are residential areas, one of which is adjacent to the mountain. The difference from the first section is that we build a smaller rain garden to collect storm water between the hill and residential area, and create a path for people to walk along. Public latrines, waste bins and gathering place are designed to arrangely located in residential areas to form a network. Besides, public latrine's roof can collect rain water and serve for itself.
SECTION B1 SCALE: 1'' =40'
SECTION B1
SCALE: 1'' =80'
PUBLIC LATRINE
SECTION B2 SCALE: 1'' =40'
SECTION B2
TYPE C Urban Farm & Recycle Center There are canals and large open spaces on both sides of the corridor. We use this site as a central ecological park, including wetlands and bioswales, to collect rainwater and sewage for purification. The proposed recycle center, where recyclable waste collected by trucks can be delivered, and ragpickers and staff can conduct waste collection and resell them here. The ecological park hopes to form a self-recycling system, including the collection of water in the corridor, the treatment of water in wetland and the reuse of purified water by farms, so as to create ecological and economic value.
SECTION C2 SCALE: 1'' =40'
SCALE: 1'' =80'
RECYCLE CENTER
SECTION C1 SCALE: 1'' =40'
SECTION C1
SECTION C2
TYPE D Attractions Combination of corridor and attraction. we transform the parking lot of the attraction into a place for gathering and trading, and corridors can guide tourists into the attraction and provide them with more opportunities to enter slums and learn more about the slums. We aim at connecting different people through the special public space of the scenic spot, through the trading activities that are always your way.
SECTION C2 SCALE: 1'' =50'
SCALE: 1'' =80'
GATHERING PAVILION
DRY SEASON
SECTION D1
RAINING SEASON
PLANTS SELECTION The first type of plant is a crop grown on urban farms. Due to the drought and insufficient water supply in the city, we use the drought-tolerant crops, and the water demand is basically less than 60cm a year.
The rainwater garden at th through a step-like design grow native plants that cre
he foot of the mountain purifies the organic matter from the rainwater by planting deep-rooted plants, and is filtered n many times, and finally collected in the pipes of the corridor. In addition to purifying water supplies, rain gardens eate an environment for biodiversity
FUTURE PHASES
personality
OTHER WOR
WEB DESIGN I design a website called "Paperplane". People share their life with strangers. People can make friends if they have the same feelings/same things to share or to do. Pickup/fly "paperplane" randomly to see what will happen.
VR TECH https://lcm1013.github.io/LAR7415_As2_Ex2_Chaoming/WADIRUM.htm WADI RUM VILLAGE --- TRAVEL IN THE FUTURE Tourism presents the greatest current threat with poorly regulated off road driving by tour operators, construction of illegal campsites, and self-guided tourists causing vegetation damage and also threatening the integrity of the site. The red sand, one of the unique features of this place, is being destroyed by the wheel tracks. Also, the illegal hunting in Wadi Rum have bad effects on biodiversity: the Arabian oryx was hunted to extinction 80 years ago. We made a new tourism proposal in Wadi Rum, which focus on alleviating those threats. We create a wristband and use VR Technology simulate how people can use that wristband as a field guide to travel in Wadi Rum. Collaborate with Junhong Fu Site Analysis
JORDAN WADI RUM
RELEASE ON
https://lcm1013.github.io/LAR7415_As2_Ex2_Chaoming/WADIRUM.htm
Poster of Tourism
WATER FLOW/ SEDIMENTATION SIMULATION Soil erosion indicator, grasshopper simulation Collaborate with Biyu Chen & Jingjing Ji
PLANTING & GARDEN DESIGN Charlottesville, VA Topic: New Naturalism/ Matrix Planting
CALLIGRAPHY WORK Brush Calligraphy
LI, CHAOMING Email: cl5wy@virginia.edu Phone: +1(434) 282 9826