An Claidheamh Soluis: Lúnasa - Nollaig 1916 by Conradh na Gaeilge

01Re{\CLA1S. ct� roesm -----------------------:-------�---=---..;. . .----------

SOLUlS 18. (lomlAn 954).

ct.&rru15te mo,n p.&1pe.v.R nu.o.-6.o.C'C.o..

---- --� --- -------- ---

-�

srn

0.11 ctlr{ ' ·,1.0. D1"111t r

>r) A \. .u

-1-e,A·. A·11 "" u "1�.u 0

A'\') .un.

n .& S :SO rte ,0.·, 1'11.0.1 u. "b-1 m .0.:5 r: .o. o o. lRc l\1 n P- 'O o s ·n .o. s :so 1 t.e .o.·n ·11 .o.1 b 1t,1 ce.o.·,1·;1c,o.n ft-ln ts 0101111 t,not..11 .o.· o.o.1·11e.o.·1,·,1 t.e me1ne.o.cl 1'01n li 1i1.o. .0.50-tn l E: ts. C e.6.p 6:;n1 .o. lA11 'O.o.Olrl e .bo Uft11t ob.o.lR ·,10. 'Oc1n1t1n.1 n6-s5.o.1-p1te ft tlt.o.1n c u.: .o.n con.o...6 ce-.o.n;c 'oo ,{\11 �le-.6.s oibne "' cum f1o·ni,11 111.6.c Cot u 1111 "'� b 1.n1 1 -n £:,.6.e--oe "'le .6.Cc te.o.cc 111n-Rt1 is :sun n11t1'0 .o.t.o.nnf1 e-1b 111 no ·"<.'>t-A,1.o.1i1 '·n.o. 'Oc.o.on." C10.n;ti,l\15e nit. .6.n LX)'R.o.,. 6 pos .o.1n, .o.c c& Ctl"!H1CC..S :se.o.nn An .o..n t11€·.6.'0 AGA-\ '0€-.o.·n C .6. t::�\ roc.o.1l1·.1 motr;e "Ct1'1tlce -":S n.o. �1>,e 6 l.&11i1 f10Y1.&1·,1 re-n1 1 te.o.o.o.n. n c Cot.z.tsr.i .0.51,s 'se- Se.&n 6 11lt1nt111Lle 11 <\n'Dte1se.

cuns�f

S1t1 0 .o. l

1·i1 S

l .uAstl1t1 1 511"'\ · - .6.0-n >o·Re.0.111 E1le- .o.. Utl.6.1lf.o.nn t1tl 111111 .

t::115.o.1H1 Se.o.5,J.11 111.o.c er,n15 C 11-r, 11 C .6.S .o.R n o 1{.o.-n-n5.o.10 '5.o.t-'"61l5e .o.c.& .o.H S1U U.6. L 1s )n(>n .o.n. s5.&t Cornernt.i -n.o. 5Celn,'O. is r1u 11.0.. n.o.11n5.6. ce-.o.'011.0.. " 1s be.0.5 te1ts.be·.o.l ,0.r.& .o.:-, 01>o10 11.0. cin:- 5.0.11 E.61.o.s oe1t .o.c.o. .6.ft '5.o.cu1t� .O.r101S ; 61n,, 1'01'H, ·n.o. Col.&1sc1 '5.0.e·oe.o.t.o.c.o. .o.5t1s -n.o. b111u111ce f.& "Don,'O n c :_sCeln'u 1S be.6.5 .&1c 11.0.c bpu n. st15e le f.6..t,.S.1t co1i1E.o.n�,c 50 tt: on c11n1 -,1.0. ce.0.115.0.-n 'O 'to5l111t11.

" so .o..·,101s Col.&1sc10 -oe.o.Rti1No .0.5 ob.ern,

buromt;e -""R s1t10.o.l .0.5 Se.0.5-6.n lo·,i5.&l11 1 bC01llce '111.o.c, be·AL ,&t

.o.�.o.1n-n .o.on '01050.&1l 'OO n c 6 11,& b,o,..o .o.o-n 11-0-1n·,1.o.1s, bc-.o.l .0.-,1 .-&t.o., Cerat.e An -6 '5.o..E-.'"6e.o.t.o.6.o.. .o.n eHH1e, nero 11.0. Cot.zrsr i D.c..nf{.0.15, Ct1 n Clo1-n11 e 111111�1s, ,0.5us ,0.5t1s b.o...6 ce,0.n-c bo n1be.o.>-6 be-.o.l .-&t.o. 11.6. n1111ce, .o.5us sues le ce-.o."O

An CLArOeArn.

n-etne acc t.iom bero me im' cneoneroo Crbe ce isc b.6. ..6 m.6.1t te.6.c "1:SAG. 'oo cun cu5.6.m ," . .<'.\n.s etse.sn, " 11.& 1'.>i -0-11 1'0' t.6.tts61n. .6.:S C.6.1nc." ,. b11,6-C,<\1lt 111 bu1ne 'Oo S:S'R.100. " 50 rt.6.11'.> mite m.6.1"t .6.:S.6.c, .<'.\ ..oume . Liom U.6.s.6.1t, " .6.rtS.6. mrse , " b.6."0. m.6.1t ",o. m111t111'0 C1.6. n,o met"G � m6'R, -oo bt.&tm.6.n.6. .6.:S si11e.6.'0 .6.tn.6.C .6.rt .6.11 C.6.01'.> .a. t1.6.tnu15e >o1oc 'ct115e b.6.1sce.6.""6 .6.11 C tHR111 '0 ! "01 -p.&11tce.6.1111.6. ff-.6.rtti1.6.R.6. t.e "G-.6.111m so, mu1te.6.1111 De.6.rt:S .6.rt .6.11 6 -Oe.6.s. 111 no co1111et-c ron stnr11111'0 re1ce.& t .6.l111so .6.5us cn.6.11111 5l.6.S.6. .6.:S l1c .6.5us ce' 11 sonc 1,no.6.1n. .6.cl 'O' l ,o. n,o mete ron 1110 Ce.o.nbl1.6.1tt b.6.b.6.11l"G .6. mblrtrt fl ""6e1r1 t1.6. speme meitz .6.1111." ,6.11 5n.o.n tnet1s 111 111111t1n'O "111 ln.1'.>.6.n. .6.cl 'O'l me rte .6.1111so, .6. Con11.6.1c me 11.6. c11ocl111 .6.nnsu'O.

111 co11�ce .6.C11t: 1s 'Oe.o.n.::, t:t11n1n'O ! 1s -01 ro:st.6. 1n cn,t111111 m11.o.1n 'fon "OO n1l1t11ttt1"0 .o. 111.6.1to'Ol11t.6.111 ! "

Ce.6.n.'O e .6.11 111u1te.6.1111 De.o.n:s, .o.5us 111 '010C.6.lR .o. c.& nputt. se te 'f l5l1t � 11111s1nc S111. 1s 1om'6.6. S111 mutteznn '00 Di 1 11e1n1n11 b.o.u be.0.5 snutln SAl1 cse.6.t1.6.1n1s11i. 1m' t>u t.6.15 re-111 11.0.c n.o.1t> n1111 te.6.1111 .61R te t.mn �n'615e, .6.5us e .o..::, 111e1t"G 11111,e comce .o.5us 1111ne buroe, 116 Lin, 116 ot11.6. e·.6.'0.6.15 .&5 'Oe·.o.n.6.ti1 f.o.1n1 on ! .6.Ct .6.11 curo rs mo .o.C.6. 'n-.6. ,<\cl S1.6.'0 .6.:S "Gu1c1n1 mu-c.0.10 1n-01t1. m't .o.cc tu11'.>te.6.n,11.o.c .6.S .<'.\ certc. .6.'5t1S re.o.'R, .o.:s rls cne tln, .6.11 csnot.&1n 5t6n.6.c �o sne.6.0.6.'D .6.:S 'Vo oiot> 5t101111'0.o.'R..o.¢ 'f.6.01 bun 11.6. norce m611�e D.Atc.o.- n16n-t1.6.s.o.t 111s .6.n .6.m 'OO 01. n.6. 115.6.e--0.6.t"1H't '0'.6. 'OCU.6.1"R,1S� .6.1111 ,<\cc m.o.n cu o.6.n 11 .<'.\ 11.6.l>.6.1111, 116 m.6.n >-()u1tte.o.o.6.n, 11.0. 5c-r:to.1111,6-cc .6. n&t> 50 n,.6.0.6."0.6.n .6.1111 ! " Ce'n b1t e-, .6.n n1u1te.6.nn b.6."6 ti16 ctu 'O'l n.0.10 n1.6.m 1 111111s fl1t .6.Cl se .6.:S Ob.6.11t f6S. Di se .0.5 S1'R-ti'le1l.c -O-cl se te1s 11.0. ce.6.'0c.6.10 b t1.6."6.o.1n. .65 tne1tc 1 5coti'l 11 u1>oe .6.5us be·1"6 se S111e .0.11 mu1te.o.1111 .6.5 me1tc 50 bn.&t. Ue.o.n5. O t.&nt.o. 50 oru1t no111c '0.6.01ne S.6.n -c1n .o.5us 5.6.n .6.1tne .6.C.6. .6.'R .o.n 111u1te.6.nn, s1L1m 11.6.C m1s'Oe t>om m1011"tu.6.1n,1s5 -oo s5n100.6.""6 s1os 1 'OC.6.ob be.6.5.&1n 'O'l l'.>f.6.C.o. me re-111 .6.11l1 .o.5tls me .6.1:, 'Out "Cf{1'0. ,6.-cJ .o.n n1u1te.6.11n De.6.n,5 50 11.6.11ti16n ,<\cl se ln"O .6.5t1S te.6.t.<'.\11. .o.1111 fern. ,6-cJ -0.c.& seomn,.o.i .6.S cu1mse .6.1111. ru11111e65 .0.1111 1 11-.0.5.6.1""6 :S.6.C .6.0l1 t.6.e 'tu:s me SA11 mbtl.6.>-6.6.111, 11.0.c m6n.. 'f.601 >oe.6.M 50 'Rr0,.10 E.6.nnV.6.C.6. 'Oe.6.S.6.

f .6.'0 mo "OU.6.C.6.1tU ·n," .<'.\RS.<'.\ f e.o.n. f e.6.s.6., " .6.CC .6.:SU S 11.6. 5te.6.1111 C.6. l 1 t11 e te.6.r.1t.6.""6.6.1n.c t1.6.1m .6.:St1°s sn.t1tl111 u1s5e pm .6.5t1s rnnz , me1tce.6.1t 65l11.6.{S .6.:S te1m1115 .6.11U,6,S .6.:StlS .6.:S Ctl1C1m .6.1111 .6.:SUS C.6.1U111 .<'.\:SUS -pl1sc1111 be.6.Z-.6, �S 11.6.01""0e.6.·nl1'r1 "Oi Ce!te.6.0.6.rt 11.6. .6.:SUS S10S te fl11.6.11). . bt1.6.'0n.6.. n-e·.6.11 te ct.ums 50 bmn os mo 6101111 1onl1'0.6.ti1.6.1t :so mbionn 'Oe6M, .6.:Stts .6.:SttS 01 :S.o.C .6.011 1-lU'O 50 "G.6.1t11e.6.tYl.6.C 1l1.6.11 11.0. fOt.6. cniOf.6., .6.5 CU1'G1m .6 t1.6. lH m.o.n S1l1 '00 cut .6.11 CLOC.6.10, .<'.\:SUS S111 e .6.11 flt rl'n .6.01011111· 1s .6.1111S1t1 .<'.\Cl l1.6. ste11'.>ce :St.6.0""0.6.'0 mu1te.6.n·n De.6.'R:S .6.11-l." mt11L1n11. 'OttD.6., 'Oon.c.6. te re1cel t 1 5ce1n .6.5us Cum .6.11 ck\111-c seo 1011511 .o.u mon onm 11.6. C.6.r-l:'R,.6.15e .6.C.6. :st-.6.n,.o., :S.6.'R.0.6., spion c.6.C.6. .6..::, us s11111 .6.:S siu b.6. t t.e cci te isce .6.C Ctu1nt:e.6.n s:sne.6.'0.6.c n.6. r.& 11.6. l1ns1t> .o. bi 1 n-iocczn .6.n c15e. 1 :scon15.6.1t. n-ezn m6"R 'Oe to .6.5t1s beicez'o 11.6. b.6.>o 5.6.1'R1'0 5o 'Oci :so :scu.o.t.6.m.o.n b.o.t> ronann 11.6. norce.snn,e .o.5us 'OO'R"O.&n .6.n n1be1te.o.t>.6.c f1.6.""61..111 SAn oroce. te1n "60111 .::,o n.0.10 .6.n t:in· 11-.6. f.ds.6.c ti1u1t11111 m.6.'R. oe.6."6 'Don."Oln be.o.c 1 Di 'Oe.0.1111.0.c .6..::,us b.o.>-() 5cn.u1ce615 .6.1>-()oe1t. mi-t.6.1tne.6.tn.6.C .6.n .o.n terc sin. 1'.>rt�.6.5 .0.11 t.& .<'.\ bi .0.1111 .o.5us me .o.:S stubat. n11on-tu.o.1tne.o.u te percez t. .o.n. totus Di l1.0. 5ne-111e OS COti1.6.1'R 'f1.0. oru1r111e65, fl >-()eln 'OO'R.6.1S ti161n .6.'11 ti'lu1t11111. .6.11 to11{5111c :so :se.6.t te re1ce-l t r.0.01 .6.5t1s titeAS 50 5ct1.6.t.6. me ru.6.1tn m.6n 111 rw.10 t1os .6.:S.6.m osn.6.i>oe.o.c.6. .6.:S e·11i5e .6.11ios 1 n-iocrzn. not.o.io n.6 5ne111e. .6.11 i:-.o.m sin 50 n.0.10 .6.'t1 mun.eznn com D1 no1te-.o.nn.6. m6n.o. .6.nn .6.5us "R,01te.6.�in� Di no1te.6.n11.6. tnine .6.nn .6.5us 111 tl.6.10 t1os .6.5.6.tn :so be.0.5.6.. rnon .6.5us .6.Cl. n.01nt: .6.C.6. .6.:S n.0.10 se 50 ftt.6.n, 5n..&·r1'0.6. 1 11-l1ce.6.C.6.10 no1te.6.t111.6. f1.6.Ct.6.t.6.. n.011i'c e1te .6C.6. c1on11cot> 50 m.6.tt. .o.5us :SAn sotus n6 .6.01o·ne.6.s .o.n11. Ct1.6.1""0 tne SU.6.S .(\11 SC.6.15n.e :so 'Ot:1 .6.1:, 'G1011l1'GO'O 50 11.6.11-C.6.-p.6.1»-6 .6.:StlS 1.6.'0 'tl1'n15 .0.5 -c65l1t 51os5J111 .6.5t1s conm.&1n 'Oo .6.11 'Oon.o.s .6.:::,t1s t>t1.6.1te.<'.\s. "01 CLOC.6. m6n.6. .6.H "061nse61n .6.t11.6.C .o.5t1s 'OU0.6.1'R.C t10t11 Ct11H bo-C'R.6.1) O'Rtl1. D'tJ:s se 'n10 te.o.s.6.ti1 1111' .::,.6.'RL>.6. .6.n11 .o.5t1s ctoc.6. be.6.5.0. e-.o.'OcRon1.o. . oe1t 1sc15. .6.0n.6.n. n1e 50 ce.6.11t1 'G.6.n1.6.1tU11 50 'Oci Di cn..o.H111 1om-p-6. t.o. .o.1n1 .6.5t1s O'R.6.1r1n Di n,01tte.6.n1 te.6.t.6. 11.6. .6.nn 50 Of .6.C.6. 111e .6.t1 se .o.·'1 'Ou1ne tl.6.S.o.t c65l t.6.. 'Oe te1te1'0 ,<\ t1.6.toln .6.5 c1.o.cc 1m' .6.1n.c1s. DeArn1u1b .6.5t1s n.01tte65.6.. se >()om .6.S n.o. b"R,1.6.trw.10 ct1sce.6.i1.6.C.6. ti1e1tce61"R.e.6.cc, .6.5t1s 'Oe tu-l\t.6.t>, .6.5t1s r.&1tt:C-.6.C.6. .o.5t1s .6.S .6.11 ..':)C.6.111-C C6R"G.6.S.6.15 'Oe cnot.6.--0, .6.I;US 'Oe tt1.6.11t:Sne.&1t, A:SUS 5n.6.01t>e.6.ri1.6.1t "OO 010 ...6 .o.:S r1n. t1.6.1ste 'Ve 1i1e.o.s.::,.6.""6, .6.5t1s 'Oe m6n,-te-.6.'0rw.t>, D'f:1.6.tnt115 se ""oiom .6.:SUS 'Oe SC'R.6.C.6.--0 .6.:StlS L>1 .<'.\rt tlt1"CS1UL>.6.t n.6. se.6.n.6.1mS1n,e. ct'n .o.b .6.S nlO tn.1.6.tt .<.\:SUS :SO'Oe b.6.""0 .6.t111sn1 1sc15, ni t.6.C.6. t11e 1 11-.6.on Duo.6.1'Rt: 111e te1s .::,o 1i1u1te.o.1111 e1te 'O'l no-10 111e n1.6.ti1 no1me m1.6.n Uom. mb.6.'6 ti11.6.n uom .6.n mu1te.o.-nn De.6.n:S S1n .6.11l1. " ,6-c.& ' s te ·n-.6. "O' te1cc.& t 'O'.& 111b.6.>6 ti1.6.1t VU;<'.\C.. 6.1 tt�111, " .6.'RS.6. .6.5.0-c, .(\ V'\ on61n ce.6.'0 'Oo t.0.0.6.1-rtc "00111 cu15e s111. f e.c-n-f e .6.S.6. f111n l1 o.t, " 5t1n.6.b 1on1t>.a D' tne.6.5.6.1n se1seAn :sun.D e fe.6.n.- "On.oct>e).o.s .6.'5tlS 'O'ROCtYl1.6.11 tl5�S 5ne1m 1s 1omt>.6. >ou1ne n.6.C fe.6.S.6. f111n t 1.0.t .6. .6.1cn1 .o.5us 5t1no .6.'R, "6.o.01'n1t>. e .6. 5116 S.6.05.6.LC.6. 10-n511.6.11C.6.1S .6.11 111bionn 0-1:, sm.o.01ne.6.ti1 1 5co1i'lnt11t>e mu1t1nn 'OO t.6.1sbel1'nt: 'Oo 11.6. co1mt1515 .o.CC f.6.01 re111 .6.ti'l.&111. � 1s 1om>-6.6. "Ot11n e .6. t15e.6.>6 .o.n ton:s eot.6.1s. " ,<\cl rJ1tce .o."C.6. S.6.l1"G.o.C .6.5t1s 5.6.11 "OU1t .6.1:Se .<'.\CC 1 'Roti1.6.c, .o. Du.o.c.6.1tt1n," .o.n.s' e1se.6.11, 5c111'0 l\n t1n t.6.tt. 1s 101111'0.6.ti1.6.1t 50 " .o.5us .6.1101s, mJ's m.6.1t te.6.c t1.6.cc 1 mb1011fi 5ne-1m .0.5 .6.·n OfU.c.t .6.5t1S .£15

L U 5n ASA 5, 1916.

An CLArOe&lh

.o.n fn,.&1'0e.&c.c. lJ.c.1te ,6.t.& CU.c.t, .c.5us .c.c.&

.&5 c1on11c6'0 t.c.1i-c san -cs.c.t.c.6.&R r.0.01 t-n1oc.c.1t :so rnoc .c.n. m.c.11)111. " Ce.o.n"O .c.c.& 11.c. s:su.c.b.c. u"O ue.c.n.c.m .6.1' .o.n t'.>fe.c.n. � " 'O' t1.c.rttu15 mise. "-0.C.& S1.6.'0 'O'.& 51.6.n.c."6, m.& 's fe1'01'R, e, ACC A ti11C," 'O 'tn. �.6.5.6.1'R. f e.c.'R,-f e.c.s.c., "OU0.&1n.c se tiorn 5.c.11 mo suite 'Oo De.c.'R,C.6.S t'.>05.0.t> 'Oe'n te.c.n. 50 portt. 50 curt.o.m.c.c .c.1n. .c.5 us 'O.c.'R. :so 'Oe1tin11 01 zn '0011.c.s .c.n .c. n..c.10 'De tt1me.c."661ne.c.cc .6.5t1s 'Oe pt.&m.&s .c.5us 'Oe pt.&s.&1"6e.c.cc .6.1' .&n bP1t=-.c.b.c.11t� re1s1R.e so. S.&n,u15 se .c.1' .c.t1 mutteznn .c.5us .c.tt .c. n..c.ft) 'Oe no1tte.&1n-s5tt�btc. .c.n1, .c. te.c.c t>1oot.c. "OD O.c.111c t>e. • . " -0. 'Ou111e u.o.s.c.1t, " .c.n.s.c. mrse , .c.5us .o.no.o.t.c.u mon. .c.5 c1.c.cc onm, " 6-n ·n-.c.b'tt.&nn cu uom 50 bpun. 11.c. persmi uite 50 te11t ffi.6.'R. .c.n Ofe.c.R SO GJ " "n1't, .c. 1Ju.c.c.c.1tt111," .c.n.' se, ".c.cc 1S e.c.5.c.t uom 50 Of;tt1t .c.n f.6.tto.Sb.6.1l1l 11' te1s1n10 11.c. cine so A1t .c.n 5cttm.c. s111 111 m.c.'R. .& te1ce.c.s cu .c.n11so,. .c.no1s. 1s sin .c. tH .c.11 s5e.6.t 1 5coti1nu1t>e. cuimm trom .c.n c-.c.m-.c.5tts 111 n6f 6.'0.c. uzmn A tH-.c. mb10"6 A t.&n fe.c.n 'C'R,e.c.11 cneesce com 'O'.& 5cun, .c.m.c.6 .c.s so, .c.cc ,<\n 'O'R,e.c.m .c. .o.c.& .6n t.& s111 1mt1.5te. seotcen cu5.c.1n11 1n'01u, 111 't .c.11 b1tu1te.611 ceznc 1011c.6. DR.e:&m .c.mpt.c.c te1te.c.t>.c.6 1s "O.c.t.c.bu1>oe nios ionce 'Oe 511.&t. .c.n "Oii1t .c. bios .6.C.6. 1 5c.c.1nc .c.5us rs m1111c nae rnbionn 11-.c. 5c.6.111c .c.cc 1s 1011n'0.6.tn.6.1t 50 mb101111 C6.ont.c.s. 'fOC.6.t m6'R, .6.C.6. .6.:SUS 5.c.11 1011'C.6. CUR b10-1111 'Ce6.11'5.6. uorn, tezc, .6.C.6., teis. .c.5us CU11lfe.c.'O Sl.&"O .6.11 'Out) n-.6. 5e.c.t , t , one 'O e.6., n-etscez eope, " ",o.5us nae c1ub.c.1sce.6.c A11 s5e.6.t e," .o.ns.c. rmse, 50 'Oco5c.o.n .c. terce1'01 cum beic '11-.6. ore1s1n10 �" "S111 e .6.11 curo rs me.o.s.6. 'Oe'11 s:se.6.t, ,, A c c M'C.o. s .c.'R,S.o. ezn- e.c.s,&. .& mic o, .c.5.c.c 50 11-.6.1tn15te.6.n cne1te ,l\5us 5n.&tsm.c.01nce n.&1s1u1n .c.s c.&1Ut>e.c.cc n.o. ore.6.n .c. to5.c.s nc. >o.c.01ne cum "Out S.6.11 bpi-P.t6.1ffi1"0 110 S.6.11 OfelS te 11-.l\ :SCU1'0 5116t.c.1 puitrtroe >oo CU'R 1 "O'CfleO, .o.:sus te "Ot15te 'Oo t>e.0.11:c.m t>oot.c.. LO:Sf.6.1'0 C111e.l\'O t.o.OC'O.l\ t.o.01C .6.5US :S.6.1s51"615. 11.&1s1u11 o cASc61n.1, co.5r.6.1'6 r1-n. "'5us se 1u'O.c.1"6te 5c.1mb1n. n.&1s1u11 .o. t'.>fUlt 5-n.e1m "OOCC .6.5 e.6.cc�11n.c.10 .6.1'{. .c. 1nc1n11 .6.:SUS .c.n .c. n6S.6.10, C05'f.6.1t> Se f€1S11l1 5.6.tV0.6. '5.6.11 S1n e 50 'Oi1tt>-.c,6 .c.11 f.&t :S'R.<i'O cin,e. 1.o,"O

•

5 ';,--;:�, �� ·. J\·'"��},

.l\11 'One.c.m so 5.6.11 m.c.0111 5.c.11 cn..&15ce ros.,_ 111 t bt111.6."6 11.c. 115.c.1s51t>e.6c 1i1.6.1t te1ce.c.s cu .c.1111so f.6.01 t.&t.c.11'.{. m.6.ttO 116 te.c.tti1.6no. 111 .c.bn,.c.1m :so 111o'R, ceznr .& te1te1"01 'Do to5.c."6 '11-.c. Of Ult m.6.CS.o.ti1.c.1t Cor.cu l.&11111 .6.:S.6.11111, OfelSl'R,1' CO'R, .6.'R. b1t, .c.511,s "0.&0111e .c.C.& .6.CC m.c.'R, S111 f€-111 111 .&"611'>.c.'R. C11111 f.601 S.6.SC.6. t€Of .6. 111 11.6.011 1011511.c.t> 1.6."0 'f .6.01 t>u11111 e.c.ccn..c.1 .c.n :sc.c.1tm1te.c.>o cR,e.c.11 f'R..&t.c.1n. 11.c. l1.o.1n"Oe1se ! " 111"01U. " Cu11:i .&11 c.o.1nc so '001t51os .6.:SU s ce.c.1111 " ,6.c.& .6.11 ce.c.n.c s.c. me1>o s111 .c.5.c.t: . r.c.01 onm-s.c., m.o:n. cu\1ti11115 me .c.n, .0.11 .o. "Ou111e tt�s.0.1 t" .c.n,s.6 m1se. 10t111C.6.01'.> .6.C.& .6.:S.6.11111 1 11e11i1n11 .6.S tUCC " 1s mite .c."Ot.c. .c.n c111 e .c.t> e .6.11 c111e.c.t> t" u5 f e.c.n.-f e.c.s.o. f .c.01 :s��t>t.c.c. ,<\c.& .o. 5ctu >o'.& tu.c.>o 1 5ce111 re1s11te.c.cd.o.. >oe.6.n..c. .o.n te.c.c.6.111c .6. 01 1n mo tu1tH). .o.5uis 1 5com:s.c.n." b dt> te1n t>o 50 n.c.fo mo c,n,01ue "O'.& ",<\c.&, .o. 1Ju.c.c.o.1tth1," .c.n.' se, ".&cc t111om te bu.6.1nc .6.5us 111ont> t.c.tts611ne 11.,& me.c.s 11.c.c oru1t t.c.oc te ,:.&5.&1t .o.Ct: ":Sot> 1 te1t .6.1111so, .c. lJu.c.c.c.1tVi11, A'R ti1.c.C.6.11le .6.11 "C'R,Ol'Oe.c.c.&1n m.&'R, .6. 1'.>fU1t .c. ti11c," .o.ns' e, ":so ore1c.r1m1"0 .6.11 .&1c ct.c.s5.c.1nc ct.c.1>oe.c.ti1 .c.5us be1ce.o.6 11.c. A >o ',.c. me1 tc. " 1 m b,1on11 11.c. t.o.OvM se.c.1>.o.1n,1 .c.:S sm1oc.c.1nc .c. ce1te te ce1111u 1s .6.1n, b.c.t> 510-R,M .c. mo1tt mo tneonu' .c.5us te r.O:oo.o.'R, te cttt1ns. 1s 1omt>.c. 1sce.c.c 1 seomtt.c. mo-n, .&1t'O, .c.E.'R,e.c.c .c. s111 t.o.oc e1te .6. conn.c.1c me · 1ns :c.11 Ctt1'R mu1te.c.1111 .6.1111$0. b'111 1.6."0 11.6. f1'R, .6.:SUS n..c.10 t.&-n.m re.c.n. .c.:sus b.0.11 .c.1111. fe.c.n,-fe.c.s.6. f1nnt1.c.t 1 5ce1tt t>om 11.c. m11.& '01tse se.c.sm.c.c.c. 11.c.c mb1ot> 1 :su-n.o .&t>t>.c.-n, t.6.oc .o. 01 1on-c.&-s.o.11. 5comnu1ue .c.5 cu.c.1t'Ou ', re.c.c.c.1nc c.& Du1'>.6.1n.c se t1om :sun..c.o e 5116 .6.11 OfU1:Sfe.&'O Sl.o.'O te1ts5e.c.t cum "Ottt ti1tt1t1n11 Del'R.5 .6.11 Ct.6.-0A1Re.6.CC .c.:sus S1.6.R .6.'R, A 11"0U.c.t:s.c.s 'O'.& "OC1n,. b'1n .c.11 t.c.15ecn.01t>e .&5us .o.n 0R,e.c.5.c.1ne.c.cc 1.c.'O 11.c. >o.o.0111e "Oo c.&1t .& s.c.05.c.t .65 'Oo t>1b1n,c 1 1'>f.c.>o u .c.t.o., m.c.'R. 11.c.c re1'01n. ob.c.1n. 50 "01ce.c.tt.c.c "OiltMcc.&c .c.n. son te r10-n.-t.c.oc ct.c.01"6e.o.t> te 'On,oc-t'R,e1t10 ce.0.115.c.u .o.5us >ou1tce 5.&e-Oe.6.t. l11o'R 'Oe' 11 CSO'R,C so '00 t>e.c.11 f.c.U tetR,S:S'R.10S SC.6.011.6.'0.6.'R, 'R,1.c.ti'l, b.c,'O cum.c. teOf.6. Ce .c.'R .c. .c.11.6.m . .c.11 cutn,se .c.5us .0.11 cn,01me-c'R,01t>e A De.c.n.c.&s :so cun..c.m.6.c ont.c. .o.:sus 1.c.'O 010"6 on,t.c.. b.o.t> oe.&5 bu�-oe.c.6.c.s, 11.& .c.5 "Ou.it tn 1>-o 11.6. ctoc.c. mon..c. 5.c.no.c. "Oo ttt.c.cs.o.ot.c.1n .c. -c1.(5.c.u uo'ot.c., b'terom, 01 "O'.& :SCAS.c.'O .6.5t1S 'O'.& SU.6.t.c."'6 1 'OC'R,€0 .6.CC te.0.11.c.'O.c.'R. 1>e'11 ob.c.l'R. .c. t'>i cu'R,t.c. 11.6.fl f .6..t,.6.'0 'RU'O AR b1t O'R,t.c., f.6.01 ce.&1111 .o.C.6. 'R,6mp.c. fe)n. . 'tu1c -n,01n11c .6.C.6. 1 c.c.m.c.1tt 111, >oo t>e:o.nf .6."'6 .&011 >o1050.&1t 11-e.6sW111ce 50 oru.c.1n, .611 e1c1nn .&n .c. me1s11 e.c.c 110 .6.'R. .o. me.c.nm.c.111. 51t.&11"0.o. :sne1m o'R,t.c. .c.5u s -cu5.c.t> .c.s 11e.c.ncu 15 C'R.U .c."'6.6.S .c.11 mu1t11111 1.c.'O. 1.6."0, 11.6. cn.e.o.Cttl'R,1, 50 Of011l1U D1.6 O'R,t.6 : Ctt1R se ru11111e.c.ti1 .c.5us f.c.00.6.1t 111S C.c.1tte.c.'O.c.R.-s.c.11 .o. mbe.c.t.c., .c.n. son .o. .c.11 t.&1m .c. o 1 >o'.& 11.c.ctu' curn st1.5e 'Oo 'Oc-ine, .c. 1Ju�c.c.1tt1n, com m.c.1t ce.c.'On� te se.c.'O.c.1n.e .6.'tl. b1t 'Oo s501te.&t> .c.s .o. 5e.c.n."RA"6 cne t.&n stu.c.15te 11.&m.c.'O. '' , . Cu11i .0.11 'fl.6.t>.&nc so -c65.&1t .c.'R, mo ce1te .c.n. cnoc .c.11 .c.1n. C-ne1'01m u.c.1c e, .& 't"t 1R- �t e.c.s.o., " Con11.c.1c f e.c.'R- fe.c.s.6. .c.11 cno1>6e. m10115.&1n1ue .c.'R. mo oe.&t .c.5us 'Ouo.c.1nc .c.ns.c. m1se, ".o.5us .c.c.&1m c11111ce, f'R,01s1n 11.0. c 111> e .c.n,11.c. .c.n n.1 'Oe.c.rtm .c.'O .c.n. � se t1om. "S1n e .c.11 .&1c, .c. 1Ju.c.c.o.1tt111, .c.n 11-ob.c.1n. " " rii "6e.c.n11.c., .c. Du.o.c.c.1tt111," .c.ns.c. me1te.c."O t.c.o6M'O 11.0. Cn.o.01oe n.u.c.1t>e, ,\.,\111m .6.:S'US f1.6.t111.6. e1tl'?'inn 'f .6."0 6. 1J1 "CO:S.6. f e.c.-n.-f e.c.s.c., " mot.o.'6 50 'Oeo te 11 'A 11.c. 11.c.1t11e .c.:S bn1.o.11 b61n1tne, .c.5us n.c.omt.c. ! " ( Cn1 oc co"O.c. .c. 11.c.011.) .c.5 ,o.n,c m.c.c munc.c.'6.c., .c.:sus .c.5 ,<\ot.> 6 11e1tt, .o.5us .c.5 .c.11 S.c.1R.Se:c.t.c.c cn.e.c.n .6.R .c.11 no1n11c so "Oe'11 til u1te.c.11·n De.c.n,:s. Ladles' and 111 'R,.6.10 se.c."O.c.lR,e n.1.6.m .o.5.c.11111 11.c.c 111s C , Gents' Tailor, - " >A e. .6.11 .6.l"C so .6. me1te.o:v " CutR,e.c.1111 se n1me.c.'D o'R,m oe1t 5 _Rosemary St., BELFAST. .6.fl11so, .c. >ou111e u.c.s.c.1t," .c.'R,S.c. �111se, Irish Tweed Suits and Costumes from 50s. " .c.5us 1s 5e.6.t t1on1 5.c.1s51>615 oe1t Irish National Costumes & Volunteer - SO. " "O '.& 5cun. .c.m.c.c fOS .6.S .6.11 .6.1-C Uniforms a Speciality. All Garments made under "bu1>6e.c.c.c.s mon te D1.c., " .c.ns.c. Trade Union conditions. f e.c.n-fe-.6.S.6., "111't -cob.c.n. .6.11 t.c.OC.o.1S Leis

D • M DEVITT

An CL4rOe4111.

l tl:S11.6S.u 5, 1916.

··---------�------------------------�--------��--------------��----�----------------� t)�4nr; USA.

1H on 511.&t.6.C te1s G'R..1CG .6.1' .6. t .6.05.6. t . " t.6. v1e 1nc1rne, " .6.C. .o.1101s .o.:sus 1sc15,

1"01'R

J.1n1te

COSti1.61te.6CC

"CJ.

PIA.RSA.13. e

pe.6.'RSA11G.6.

uAc1s10 "OM01t>e.o.ccA, mAn ACJ. ' bn111'6eAn Ce1se Conzmn;' 'Se1t5 .Ste1oe fuA1u,' ACC A5t1s 'Se1t5 .Stefoe .bC111t1nn ' ;

.6.G.& 'OJ. C1.6.p.6.'0 .o.' s >o.& p1.6.11.6.D 'Do to .6.' s 'D '01"6ce, A5us S.6.ti1tur5e.6.nn

ni 1 n5e.o.tt AR All

s5e&t pern , .6.CG 1

115e.6tt .<in A Letru5teA'R Ann >o'uA1steA6G mem A.bus A15nro, >o't1ontAoc.6s, >o't1onCARtAnnAcc, A:5us 'Oe "6t{1t 1i1u111nceAR'O.o.s

CtinneA1l11 se te r.&5.o.1t. s1 os 1 'R..6.t111 .& 1n,1te .o.n ti11.611 G.6. .6. cnt>1>-oe,

m1.6.11.6.

se "06 :so OfU1t se t11.6.'R, f1.6'0 bOCG .6.1l rt1.o.o, bocc

" -p1.6."6

f.&'O-ct11n,se.o.c

. " . . con .6.1RG 1ll .6. "01.61'0,

.6.11

co '01.6.n' Ci OC1l.6.C .6.:SU S .6.GJ. 11 A m1A11 C.6.. ,<\c 'Oo cu�n, se sm.o.cc .6.'R, .o. m1.6:n G.6

1s 'OeA'R,O :so RA10 s.&R,-eotAS A:S An bfl1A'R,SAC A'R. .&'R, SeA11 A:SUS A'R .&'R, s111seA'R,A

pe.6.1'{.SA11GA,

.o.'R. teA11 cus 11A

se en CUS n1-t.o.ocn,A

A:SUS Aft

he1ft :'A"l111, t>e·1te

A5t1s

Aft t)1n11e·15se

f .&

n 5.6.o'OeAt.

11A

'CJ. .o. pros SA111 A:SA111r1 6 110-cA1 '"OO curn teis

11A

r1nns5e·Al°CA

'R,eAti1'R,.&1'0Ge.

A5t1s

>oo

n,1.6.5tu15

.o.5us -o' on'Ou15 .6. 111 cte.o.cc A5us .6. f.6.0:S.6. t cu11 D' .6.1n,15 se se1nb1se 11.6. 11e1ne.o.11n.

J.1tte

.6.5us

b1n11e

. '' SU.6.n-cnA1'De

m1tse

.6.5us

CSA05.6.1t cn.&t, .6.C "00 t>1 .6. 5110 ,=e111 .6.:St1's A cflnsA ,=e-1n ce.6.f.)tA .o.mAc .o.15e :

'Do

'11.6. >-61.0.1>6

cn1oc11t115 1l&'Dn{\1c fJ.1t-ctu1ce 11U.6., ",<\11 m.&151sc11�," 4:StlS 1 '"Oo te1n15e.6...6 n,<\ri1.6.n,Cl.6-nn 114

.6.·n c-A1s-cn1u 1 S.6.CS-t>e·.6.'R,t.6. 6 n-.o. t.&1ti1 pern. De1'RCeJ'R .o.n unA1'6

1TIA1n1s-ct'.?,e6.c

'OJ.n, cum

f .6.1t-CtU1Ce 1S fe4'Ri{

.6.11

e S1n

.6.5us 111 t.

tA1nn ' A J.1neAti1 A'R pn1om-s5eAtG.61t> n o 11e1neAnn."

(1914) 'Do ct11ne�u . " rotcnA1'0e .6.,b us 0 4t114c .

DJ. t>t1.6.11� 6 ton,

:SU'R.Ab

1meAS:S CA'RA'O, rs r1u ' bnu roe.en Ccon-

n,6ti1A111n,

cnoroe ,

.6.n,i,s 111s .6.11 or1t1"6e.o.cc cJ. 11e1te '001tn11e

ert.e A no t.eorce s:seAtG.o. .o.5us cume as sios ·An ont11t>eAffCA10 no AR

£, n..(.\D.6.15e, n1.6.n. le·1n- tit �

n1An tA01s'Dh1

se ;

.6.C 111 t so 1

,bCt6 se te15ce .6.:S.6.m, f A1R5on.

ros,

-0.c

is m.6.1t rs eot 'Oon1 .0.11 te.6.t>.6.n "Oo cn4oos5.6.01 te.6.>6 1 'Defis 11.0. bl1.6.t1A so (191G), rh.&t.6.1n,

",<\·11 te.6.t>.6.R

.6.

.o.5us

S.beAt"CA e1te" CU11l'?"Ail1l ' ' 10SA:S..1ll " ' 1

5cu1mne uflln11, te.6.1'.>.o.n 't1A le1nr5te.6.n co-motu A5us te·.o.n:sus 1=).&'0n.6.1c .6'R. tu 1110s so1te-1ne 'nJ. n1.6.ti1. 1meACG.6. .0. CA'R,.6.'0

S.6.n

,<\1,'.::,11e .6St1s 1AR:SC{11t 1S 1.6.'0

b1111 .o.' s b.&nn .6.11 cs.6.ot.o.1n: Coti1n1115e.6.n11

" 'O.o.0111e, "

YlA

1'"01'R 05

6. s

Do c-uro.tAs >oo ceot,

AOSG.6, S.6.ll 5ce.6.t1t1G.6.'R, b.6. 511.6.01 te1s te bt1.611t.6.:

se :sunAb e Cucu tzmn Ari t.ecc is mo

,<\ t>1n11e 11A b111ne,

nos

1s no uu11As mo ctu As

GR,&CG 1 n-it-epopee A11 'SeA'O, t>iou cornnuroe u1te.

.6.:SUS .6. 11 66ti1.6.'RS.6. 11 .6.CG.

,<\n, e.6.:Sl.6. :so 5ct1s,=11111.

'Cu15-ceAn. An

111"6

ceA'"Ot1A

6 t>AR.Ati1tA

tu:s se uA1"6 111s ",<\n mAc.6.om." .6.

.6.R,

rheAs

t'.>fU1t

>oom.0.111

11.6.

5C.6.0R.6C

s.6. s.o.1Yl'R,.6.'0.

,<\ ti11tse 11.6. m1tse,

G.6.

re1n 111 >6eA'R,11A se A1tR1S AR, b1t .o.R An

,<\n, e.6.5tA 1110 ti11ttce·.

'"Oo-£,e1bceAn,

111s

cosAriltAcc mmsce eA-con.tA.

D' t1:se.o.u

se .o. J.'Ot>.o.'R, t1-ce.o.R'O.o. '00 n,e-1n, .o.

1s '"00

CRU.o."OAS mo

C'R,01Ue

con.

DJ. eotA15e e b.o. ne.o.mspte.o."6.o.c 111n,-e.o.t.6"6..1nc.o. e 6 cosac .o.' ne-1me. .o.on te-.o.t>'An be.o.:s .o.ti1.&t11 >o't1tr-6e.o.cc-

'R:e11i

meroe .&c -111 be.o.:s e· >oo 'Re·1tt cne1te-.o.cJ. .6.:SAlnn U.6.1"0. (CJ. Ct1U.6.SACG ert.e te cun 1 5ct6 :SO port.t), . " r Ll.Gtl.6.1'C>e ts u.o.ncn.o.Yoe .6.5us · ao

cerocat "Oe� '"OJ. pfos.6. "6e·.6.:S .6.GJ. .6.nn. c.& .6.n czmc .6.n-cs1tnpU cnumn

ceotrnen ;

-cJ. bni .6.:SUS '"01.6.n-motu ins nA 'R,.6.ttn.6. 50

tem.

bA1ne.o.nn c111>o A�A · te mJ.1t-

n:e.o.cA A5us p�1su1 n.6. -cuA1te, curo e1te

r.o.0$.o. t

m.o.1>o1n te1s 11A s:se.6tr.a b.6.111-C .6.C.o. te "6.& f.6.05.6.t: S.60$.aL

mJ.t.6.n,'6.o.

.&>-ot>An

>oo'n

ceA'D

s5e.6.t c.& nu1n"01.6.ti1.o.1'R, .6.1111, co m.6.1t

Do >-6.o. tt.o.s mo tu1t,

"0100.

1s mo ctu'.6.s 'Oo "6iln.6s, Do C'R,u .6.'0.o.s mo cn,01>-oe

te cn.&1t>e.6.CG .6.G.& s1mpt1 A5us sott.6til.6trc.a

.o.m

11occur5e.<1n11 se C'R,01ue .o.5t1s 111 c1·nt1 ..11.0. m b.6.11 11 :S.<io"Ot.6.C

sAn

1s mo ti11A-11 '"Oo mu t.6.s.

pem,

beA5 >oo

1'.H

so-te1 cs1011.6. .6.5us S.605.6. t >oo-te1cs1011.6.. 1'011511.0."6 .o.5t1s n.6.om-c.6.CG l1A sc&1'0e

11A

" bn,u1"6eAn CAo'Rt.611111 " ·pnns5eAtGA. it.-" ,<\n Aon 111t rh.&tA1'R" it. :

n.osmt1c)

.o.5us ..oo c.l\1teA"6 se t.6.ete SA01ne .6·n11s1n Do ot.6.1se.6.s 'Do t>eAt,

s111,

-c15h1 .615e .6.1111, s.6.11 .&1-c .o.n .6. 11.b tAo ..6-c .6.'R: cuntoc,

f.)J.'"On,A1c n,un>o.o. 1 .&:S n16n,-"6utA15 '5Ao'OtA15 c'n,.&t 'OO t>10>6 A 5nJ.t-ObA1'R. 'OJ. cun AR. .6:SA1'0 A15e. .o.c 'nA s5n,1t>H111 ti16"6-1nn1sce

(' se

Do tu5As n10 cut

ce.6.'0n.o..

noccu15e.6.nn se cno1ue .6.5us 111r11111 A·n 1=)1.o.ns.0:15 "6-u 11111 .o.n, tt1 J. tu11111 m.6.n Al1 ,bCe·.o.'011-6.,

,<\n, .6.n .&1st1115 >oo cum.o.s, 'S A'R. .6.11 'R,6'0 SO 'R,6ti1.6.m m' .6.5A1D '00 tt15As.

THE I RISH MAN.

Do tu5As mo 5nu1s ,<\n An 1t6'0 so 'R,6tn.6.m,

,<\n, An 115n1oti1 >oo-c1m

S:c,5As

.o.'R, A11 c1om11A

(A UniEJ.ue Fortnightly).

mbJ.s 'Oo-:seolJA>o. : 6 mA1t te 'OUAnA1ne

EDITED BY A. NEWMAN.

The aim of The Irishrnan is to preserve a normal attitude, and after the manner of 1s tern 11.6. foreign journals, which deal with events �nd books related to their respective countries, 1S tE:1ft "OU111n o'n s5eAtUi'Oe.o.C"C CO 5Ae'61t .6.5 sm.o.0111e.6.>-6 An A l>ft11t .o.lHl to consider Irish affairs of all kinds, and cu:st.o. .6.'s >oo 010>-6 se '"Oo'n .o.os 65. 111s nA 11Ao1s1t> .6.CJ. te -ce.o.cc. cn.&ccr.6.n notice important literary and other events .6.R, 5·n 1 0 ti1 A .6.:SU S .6.'R, l) .& S .6.11 1=) 1.6.-n,8 .6.1 $ which occur in Europe and America. The Irishnian publishes Character Studies, a De 101111mus n& 'oe 5t61n, mo'R. ct11>o 'De scA1n 11A f 6>-otA ; be-1>-o Serial, Cartoons by the best artist�, and 111 tJ.5f .6.'0 rn n10 ueo1''"<) live" '' of 16 provides pages .6. cu1>o s5e·1U11 '11.6. 11-J.1-c f.& te1t 1 journalism and literature. Gaelic Articles a Feature. (L iom-sa, .o. � 1)1.6 rs t.eon) t1G'R1DC.6.CG 11A 'OUtA15e ; .6.C me.6.Sf.o.'R On Sale everywhere on the 1st and 15th of .6.cc n1 'A111111 1 5cno1\)e t0111 t>. 11A 1t.6.n11A beA5A 111.0.n t101n11A peA'RS.6.11-c.o., each month. PRICE ONE PENNY. f �Ch te 11-;.6.

.6.:St1S A Sp10'R.6.'0 pem. "O!t11nn on nAnnc.6.6-c >o1ne.o.c mAn

cno1"6e, 1s eA>o A11 teAo.o.n .6.'R. f.l\'D. oe.6.s >oeAnb t1om :SUR. ml111c .o.

t u5t1.dS.d 5,

1916.

teACtAIR(

non AR1>-Fe1s,

An CL41'014rh. 1916.

cu 15e 601111,0..cc. 5ni11111e 111 ms-uc, ,0..c.6.1tt, be.6.11 UAU'O.olt ; CROS ,&n:o, PA'OR.6.15 6 :S.o.ol.6.111 ; 1l1AS Ct11l1n11, p&'OR.6.lC 6 Uno15neA111 ; be.o.t -6.CA 1,�ri111.o.1·s, ,0..11 c.<\.t.6.1n 6 r1u.6.llA1n, o.s.-0.. ; ,(\n $ni1nse.o.c, 'I'hornas Kilfeather, N.T. ; Cloe 11.<\ non, PA'ORA1C 6 C011A1Re, n1.5. ; c. 5. 11.0. hot.tscoite, .o,n Un. 6 nt&1tte; ,0..11 CAOl, �c.o.1lt, ,0..11�"CA nrc 1i1.6.t5.o.mn.o.; CeAltCttAC, ,6,11 c.6..t.o.1n 111. rnc,c bn.0.11.6.111 ; Cn oc, .6-11 Sproe.o.t, mutnCCARCAC 6 C .o.i::.0.111 ; bAtlc "'11 n6b.d, n1ob.6.n'O 6 conA1lt ; bA1te Loco

cu 15 e t,,0..1 be..6..11. �11 U.o.tm, 51ottAcn1osc 6 bno111 ; U.6. 1)01111Ao'.6.t11, Ctl.l, 601111115, "01.6.RmUl'O 6 1)um11e.o.CA1'0; .J..t 1=1R'01...\, SeOSA th 6 "Ool.6.111 ; coisee "Ot11tce tu_sri1.6.1_s·e, ..6..11 C.0.11611.0.c 6 L1 A 'CA · � 1tl , s • p ; c. c. 'DeAs l,ui:-n1.6.15e, ,0..11 .o 'C,(\"C.<\11l Se.6.11 0 111.6.olf.'&o.o.1l; C. C. CU.6."CA t,usmA15e, Mrs. Whitworth ; Unomco11�tt.6.c ASUS 5l.AS'il.0.01'0eA11, l,1,0.111 msc 51oll.o. ,._ -n n., con ct10A m 6 p61t; C.�1Sle.o.n .6.11 vU111.6.1 h,6.ns.6.111 ; Utt 11 Seos.6. 111 6 UeAl5A111, n1i1Rdn, pA'Ott.6.1c 6 uuotA15 ; beA11n . eA'OAHt, e.6.n,01111 6 ne1tt ; Ctt15 Cu151, S100.&11 11f .Se.o.&111, Lit, 111C '001111CA'0.6.; ,<\1t'O GR.o.oo

'' b10� 5U'f\ ..0-S.6.t fe1n n1e, -c.& -p1os -6.'5.dm c.&n te.dRG '00t11 '00 CU1'0 e.o.'0.615 -0'101116.dR

cun

•' I may Le a Donkey, Lut I know where to take you.r Laundry,

TO BE WELL

DONE.''

Court

-&t ct t.6. iz, pA'O. 6 Cu.6.t.6.1t,

m.A., 'Li.cm 6

1)0111'r1.6.�tt. P, 6 bnotci111, s. rn.e,c CAOtlce; Ce1c11111, b.o..1te ,&t.o. Cl1.6.C, \)1.6.RmUt'O o he1:5e.6.R"C.o.15, tY1.&1tte nr 6.011J.1tt, Se.&11 6 bno1n ; b.o..1te An $e.<\RlA11.o.15, t1.o.1t11e O Loct.e.m 11 ; "Ono1cc.o.'O ,0..-c.o., Seo1nse O n.0.5.6.ll.<\15, Se.0.6.11 6 CAul.o.; ,=unsA, "0·6n "Oe.o.t5.o.11, C.o.t.o.t s. ,=1n nn1t; b.o.1te n o, 5cnos, .o.n c..6..i::A1R p. m.6.c 5.6.0.6.1111 ; cou.s», .o.n c..6..i::AtR seum.o.s 6 Uol.6.111 ; c'ulAC 6 o,=e1ut1m, ..6..11 c,0..i::.6.1n se!n 6 C1tU11 ; "D.o.11tbne, U-611 Ue.6.ts.0.11, , William Grimley, N.T. ; 'C.o.1tce.o.1111 11.0. m+oe, SeA5.o.n mac n.e, m,ue; c. c. 1J.o.1te -&t.o. Cl1.o.t, "'()eon.<.\ ,=n11111seAc, se.&n 6 bn.0111 ; 11.0.0111 rn ume, Unoce.o..u �t.o., be.o. 11 ue t>osc ; ct u.0.111 uotc.&111, e.o.mon 11 6 mu1n5e.o.s.6.; c. c. 61tte Co1111115, ,0.11 c.-6..t.6.tR seum.o.s 6 bno1n ; cot m Ctl.l e, ,&t,o. Cl1.o.t, e,:511eAc.&11 C.6.1le.o.n'O.o.1n; C.o.1nt111n, Seos.o.m 6 C<),ntu11111; 6 me1t 111.o.R.o., be.0.11 111C Cl.6.R'OU0.6.111 ; Co.0.1111 .0.11 ClOC.6.tn, ..6..11 c..6..c.o.11'l C. 6 C011CUOA1R; H.o.t "Onu1mc, .o.n c..6..t.o.ttt 1111ce.&t '00 bun.CA; Ctll Sletbe, ,0..11 C.o.n6tl.6.C mac .0.11 t.o.1t515; ..6..11 ,C.o.RR.6.1:S 'Duo, enn, O 0 h o.n nt.ue.in ; true e1t, -&t Clt.6.t, ,0..11 Utt. t:o:5-6.0..; 111se c.o.01n, Se.6.i-.&n 6 C1.o.n.5us.6.; t,u:5111.6.1:5, Rev. T. Gogarty, C.C. ; Unu1;m 111,scl.o.n,n, Rev. E. Blacker, C.C.; Ut.111 1.,Cmo, Rev. J. Donnelly, C.C..

cC111:,e mu rn,0..11. co rhe.mt.o

C1Atl1lA15e, ..6..11 -c--6.t. SeoS.0.111 6 bnu151n, 1Yl. 6 Dnorn, ,=e.o.n Re "D., 5ob11.o.1t 111 1J1lUA'OA1R ; c.u 1i11c C1AR.O.tt1, e1oH11 t1i to1115s15; c.u mic .6.b.o..1u, c. m. Cou11she11'0 ; 5onc n o, Cl.oice, Seum.o.s O su1t1oo.&111 ; -&nu 601S-ce CottcA15e, 6.0..11101111 () s,otc.0.111, 111.,0..., 'CA'65 6 "Cu.6.m.o. ; C. c. ste1oe 'lu.6.CnA, p. 6 Se.o.5'0.0.; 'DnomcoUAce n , m .. 6 ioslu'0.6.; 111.0.5 e.o..tl.o., UonnCA'O 6 5e.o.lo.o.1n ; c. c. conce, bA01scne, seos.t.m O co11c-uo.o.1.R ; Lios C.o.t.o..s.0.15, ,0..11 c.6.t.o..1n ..6.. rn.cc conm.o..n.o..; b.o.1te 110. C.o.1tt15e, m.o.1no 111 ..6..1c1n; Le.sc, Comis O m.0.011.6.15, o.s. ; c1tt o.n u1s1nc, se.&n 6 1Je.6.5.o.1u; Ci11l min, p.&-on.o.1c m ec .o.n m.o.n.o. ; c,tt rnurae rrnc ti'1.6.c.6.m11A, e1i::ne 111 teAn5.o..1te; te.o..b.6. siou.o., comis 'm e,c m.o.t.o..rhnA; c, LL 101h.o..1n, Thomas Neena, N.'J-1. ; ,&n'O.o.c.o., 'Comis U.o. Conb.&; Cu.o.tm 5ne1ne, . 0Amo11n m.cc 51ollA 1.6.S.o.C"C.o. ; t.ub.&11 ""' U15e, .o.n C,0.t:Al'R Se.&n () "Oeo.5.0.1'0; t1e1'0111, SeumAS O Uo111100.6-t11; Ctl.L :SARb.&111, C.o.u5 6 Se.o.5'0A; c. c. ne1'0111e.6.c, .o,n c--6.n"O "Oe.o.con o t.o..o:5.o.1ne, s.p. ; pone t.&11t5e, "Com.&s "O. O conj;Atle;· 111.o.1111sc1n 11A ,=e�le, tn1ce.&t o he.o.ncn.&1n, o.s. ; ,0..11 bon.-0-11, ,tn1ce.&t O , u.&l.o.t:5; ,0..11 ce.o.mp.o.lt ruA-o, Se-0-11 ue ,a� o.s. ; b6Al -&t'-' An 5,.011.farO, -<\n -c-<\u.1 11 COff0.6.0

an CLAl'OeAlfl.

UA Ce..\tt.o.c..&1n ; C01lCA15, "O..&t t, 6 'Ou1t1un ; beAlA'O, .o.n -c-6.to.m. Lte.m 6 ltUAllo.c.&tn ; nn1n, scumAs 6 he ocero : c. c. C61n.bRe, an 'C.6.C.6.1R e, :AC 01.'C11l; "e1n.e 65," cru . ' 01t.5tc.111e, UnA rue cotutm; Crl.L n101ce.6.t1.i>5 ComAS UA b1tlet'O; C.o.nn.0.15 11.0. Stt11Re, Se.&11 6 -i:t,01nn ; UArhtt.6.S, 1J011tlCAU 6 Se.o.5"0.6.; · .v.U.o. · c'eAv...As� . . .,., ctuA...,.,v A. "T""I>' n....... ·vAl'C"f uA b...,uA..,.... c,tt -6.tttne, bn.151-0·111 $l.o.s..&111 ; """\11 Spunc.&11, .o,n se.o.o.oc; C.o.t.o.1n. t>ot11110.1tt, p.&-on.0.15 6; SeA5'0A; eocAtlt, .6.11 'C.,0.C.6.IR 'OA\1Cl '00 b.o.1l1l.O.; c. c. u10 R.o.t.0.15, 'Ot.(\1lnn11-o 6 Co11.o.1tt; .o.n C.o.t.o.11t S.o.1uo111, n11ce.&t bnc.o.tn.o.c; t.o.1tt mon, t16n.o. 111 Lororn ; Lutrnnc.o.c, .o.n -c.o.t.o.11t scume,s 6 h0-0'6.6., .o,n Un. 01n. 6 'btt1A111 ; .6.11 co rsproe.et., Co m Ss bne.o.Ct1.(\C; .o.n Coo, "01A1ln1U1'0 6 H.<\5.o.ll.6.15; "eJne ; c. c. . 65," Lecc Sn.& rnc, t1h111 scoi:L,01c -6.nu ditto 11101ce.o.tt65, se.&n 6 C.6.c.(\1t; p.&-on.0.15, Lie.m 6 n1.o.11.6.c.&111 ; Cq:•111, s eumes o n.1.0.111 ; b.o.1te o.n bon-r.rrt.6.15, n1.&1ne t11 t:>um{n ; Crl.l, Colm.&111, A..xn -c-6.c.o.ttl '01.o.nmu1-o 6 n1unc.o.u.o.; 'Cc.o.mp.o.lt '.5le.6.t111c.&1t1, p.&-on.0.15 c. c. .6.t1 Co.tSte.&rn t1u.6.1'6, .o.n (> conb.S ; C.6.C.6.ltl 6 h,6.ou.o. ; .\..\11 C6.1slc.&11 11u.o.-6, .o.n c.6.t.o.1n sc.&n 6 cc ...,tl...\15 ; 'Cc ...xmp.et.l. .6.t1 cSte1oe, Seum.o.s. 1)1.(\C �1ob{1111 ; 'CU.o.1l 11.6. pot,e, Sco11tse 111A\C tt.(\ll11C.(\"().(\ ; .6.i: t1.6. oft11t1nseo5, R1ob.o.R'O 6 rost U'0.6. ; 1116.C5.0.11111.<\, '01.6.tlmUl'O 6 S{11t100.&1n ; Ro.t C.o.ot.o., t16n.o. t11 t1onn.o.0A1n, o.s. ; cnome-o, 'D.o.1i:1 6 CeAt1t_l'CUOA1l ; 5te.o.1111 Conb1t.o.15e, SeA5.&n o Ce.6.RO.(\ttl; bni15 H.105, 'Do1111c.o.u 6 1u�.1l5.6.11l ; Ctlt 611.&111, P.(\1lt:Ot.&n 6 L.o.1r1n ; C.o.ttn, n1.&1ne, be.(\11 t11 "01ottl.o.15 ; H.o.t, Seum.o.s 6R1.o.u.o.tt.o.15 ; SC.-.\t1lt>� 11. 6 Ce.o.no.o.1lt; ,(\ i: c-u,o 5.0.tt, e. 111...\C p1.6.1lA1S, o.s. ; .o.n 1,te.o.nn, t16n.o. 111 SC'.(\t1nl.&1n; Un. ..0-o.o.n11 t11 Ce.6.ttn.6.15, seum.(\s 6 "'001i111.o.tt.&111 ; U.o. U1 Com n C.6.l.0.15 (rt.(\'O.�\c R U.6."'() ), 1t150.Ml $n.&-o.o.15 ; 1111s be c,5, Seum.o.s 6 5n1oot.o. ( mon) ; .6.11 Sc1ob"-,mfo, 'Oo mn.et.l. 6 s{11t10 o.&111 ; R.o.t Lumc, SOA\5.&11 6 'DCAE.6. ; '0{111 bte155e, 11on.o. A..'\56.s, o.s. ; 'Com.&s Ru.o.-6, ti1,ce.&t 6. Su1l1ob.&111 ; Cnoc -0.11lOAC, e10Hn 111 6nuA'6l.o.01c ; "'O un .t,.6.nb.&111, "'0011111.0.ll 6 -i:o.o.n.o.c.o.1n; p ...,n61sco "tc ..xs, conc.(\15, Seum.o.s c. C. O tl1unc.o.1>.o., So.&n 6 11t1.o.l.&111 ; 111.6.1tl1S'C11t 11.-..\ re1lc, 'Corn<.\S O Co11b.& ; CtlHn M

VMI"\.'

......

,VI.

• n 1i11ce..&l 111.o.C Ctt,\RC,\ : C. C. n:, "C-.\ 1"otncn 'lt ,l\1 x,: "'' ,tl,1At, 111.&1ne 111 COtlAtll ; o,te.&n "().._\tn.bn.c, . ...,1,1 ; l,�.._,t "'Onom�. Re,: '"'11 -c.o.t.(\tR 6 1:,n1. xn -i:'1011.6.11 111.6.C Col.uim ; "0.6.l 116. 11'0e1se, 1111ce.&t C.C. ; t>H.01c0...vo 11 .., 0 ..,1111 ..,· 6 h1ceA-cM., t us ; C..\1steA11 6 5Co11.i..\1115, J. Dargan, , , . ., H.t..\'C ; \C.6.l11 ... 111u1ne O Scum.-.\S rotRC��,tt.&,n Se.<).5.&11 6 CeA.\ROo.tlt; l.,1l..\t5U, n11ce...,t 6 ' . fl011ll1 ; �OS t:u ...,t.o.tl, nHce.&t 6 5n,ootA, A..\11 "'On. Sei1111...\s1 111 ...,c "\o-o,-. ; be.�n.11 .,. n1tn 5106...,t tH Cttz\1l'C(\ ; ():51h.-.\�. p.&-on.A15 0' 0.S. ; Crl.l, 1,115111e b.6.ott, p.&-on"-\1:S Crurn:e1s'; Hl.6.tn1S'C1R 1lA C01lu1111, nHce.&t 6 Cn61n1n ; hUAtL.,c.&111; un-u,111 �,11 H61-o, '"'11 -c-",t�,n 'D. o C....,.. . 01+11 ,·' .o.n b6to.n 6 H...\5.(\lt{\15. CeAnn 'Ct11""'c .. 1l.,1A111 "" bur6e, Se.&n 6 con srtt : nos Cne, be.6.n tH t:16H t: '"' 1 '"\S '"\C'C.(.\ • to11n-o.6-111, .(.\nc 6 bn.1.0.111, SeAn µ. () 01te, be.o.n '6. Uf An Cnoc 1Jno111 ; 'Oon1100.&1n ; Uun 'rl ..\ S51� t, '01.0.nmuro 6 1l1050An-o.&111 ; 5t.6.scu, A.\ou 111.6.c 51otl� ios4• '00111100.&111 ; cnornz,n, bn151-o 11, l.,01115s15 ; Cil.L On5t.o.1n, m,ce.&t. 6 S{11t1004111 ; U1 $1t.o.11111.o., Conc.0.15, se.&n 6 t:u.o.m.o., R1ob.&n-o 6 to115pu1nc; c. c. crtt.e On5l.o.111, 'C. 111.6.C "'O. 6 m.o.t;s.o.mn.6.; b.6.1le'C15eARt1A, "OtARmUt'O 6 S{11t100.&1n ; 1t118, A..'\t1 'C0.C...\11l 6 111.6.0l 1Ylt11C'O. Gaeis, Support J. J. �,

I"\.

A Chairde

•

cu15c utA..\U. -61l'O Cn.o.oo, be.o.trc1nsce, se.&11 111.6.C ,0..t.0.111 ; t1os 11.0. 5Ce.(\tttto.6.c, s. tl1.o.c 51ott.o. p.&-on.o.1c ; 'Ootmtntc 111.(\C C.o.tt'C.6.tn, Clu.o.tt1 ri1e.o.1l.6.C.6.111, .6.n c.6-t.o.1n. U. U.(\ C.o.c.o.tl ; Cn.o.oo 1lu.o.'6, .6.R'O 111.o.C.(\, 'Com.&, 6 n1.&1nc111 ; 1n1s Ce1cle.o.nn, pn.01n11StAS 6 "'OUOC.o.tt;; 0tS111, be.o.lfC1RS'CC, H.tob.o.R'O 111.o.C he.o.ntt.0.15 ; Cum.o.nn 'ltt::e.6.R"0.6., be.o.trc1nsce, Stbe.6.l 111 t>n.o.on.&tn ; C. C. t>e1trc1nsce, -0.11 c-6.c.o.tn "'O. 6 t:u.o.t.o.1t ; 11.(\ Cc.o.llA be.0.5.0., -0.11 c.6.t.o.1n .6.0'6 111.o.c 'Ou1u1n ; Ctll ri11c t1e.o.11.&1n, S1be.o.l 111 tn015tt5; 'C15 conn.o.cc, ..6.0'6 6 h-0.1tp1n ; 'On.u1m 1116n, .6.0'6 1J. U.o. "'00115.o.1te; b.(\1le .0.11 ri1u1t11111, Se-0.5.0.n S. n1.o.c t11.o.5n1.1s.o. ; Cu Ul.o.u, be1tre1ns-oo, l,1.0.m 6 "Le.o."0.6.lt1 ; 1.,.&frl "'Oe<\1l�, b e.o.lfC-11lS'OC, 1111ce.&t 6 5.0.tlCOOAlR ; 11.o. bp1ob.o.1n1, be1t re1ns-oe, se.o.;s.&11 111.0.c m.o.ot.& ,n: Se.o.nn.6-o, .6.l.o.St:.6.R 111.6.C C.6.C0.6.1'0 ; C.o.mloc, 1'JR01t1S1.6.S 111.o.C ..0-0U5.6.1t1 ; e.o.n.6.C Clu.o.n.o., ..0-11 c.6- i:.o.tn Se.0.5.&n 111.0.c -0.ou.o. ; t>n01ce.o.-o 1i1u15eo, tn.&1ne 111 tto1nn ; c. c. 1uo.o.1n 6111n 'Cn.&;s...\, ..6.11 c<\c.(\t1l ..6-. 6 R.o.5.(\ll.0.15, n1.n.1.-6.. ; 1U0.(\1l C1n11 'Cn.0.5.0., 'Com.(\s n1.&c rt.o.nt1C.(\'0.6., m.s. ; Ctll Sle1oe, ..6.11 -c..o.t.o.tn Seum.o.s 6 Cu1nn ; bu1n5eAn, ..6.n C.o.n6n.o.c; n1.o.c .(\11 t.o.15t15, s.p.; n.11111 n11c 51olt.o. Ru-0.1'6, .6.11 -c,6.t.o.1n m.o.c .6.0115us.o., s.p. ; b.(\tle toe.(\ Rc.6. th.6.1n, R1 sce.o.n-o 111.o.c '001h11.o.1tl} "Rc.o.tc .(\11 eot.o.1s," bc.o.lfettlS'CO, Seos-0.111 -oc C(11pc.o.n; C. C. 'Ono1co.(\'O ,,,__, b-0.11110.,

Walsh's Shop for Irish Ireland Papers Tobaeco, Confectionery, Hur. leys, News, etc .

All Provincial Papers Stocked

at:-

26 Bleaaington St., 19 Berkeley St., DUBLIN. GAELIC LEAGUERS, Bring your COLLARS & SHIRTS to our Receiving Offices159 KING STREET ( hurch Street Corner) 14 ARRAN QUAY 32 LOWER KEVIN STREET 7 LOWER (LANBRASSIL STREET 18 SOMERSET STREET, RINGSEND l\I. O'CONNOR & Co .• 7 MAIN ST,, ARKLOW

�

MIRROR LAUNDRY DOLPHIN'S H. C.

\VATS o N

(DUBLlt\) '

LTD,

BARN. (Managing Director)

A Bicycle to be relied on:

L YC

\Vill give you good service under all conditions.

Cash or Instalments.

Lists post free.

JOHN O'NEILL, South King Street, And Lucania Works, Pleasants St,, Dublin. Telegraphic Address: "Lucania, Dublin." Telephon9 3716, 3717. All Lucania Cycle• bea11 the Irish Tl'ade Ma:rk:. ,None genuine without.

�- - - - -- -- - -- -- - . . . _.,,.... -- - - -- -- -- -- -- .---------�_x._x_r._p

- - -- -- -- -- - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - - --

)

�·

.-. ..-. ..-. � ..n_.x4,.x._.x_.r._.x._x....��..V� .._,�'-�Z..«_�

1916.

An OL41'61&rh

ce1sr; nA hUACr;&RAnACtA. ceisc UAccc,n.Ath\cc..., Conntt.<.\"O

1:).<.\eu1t5e Atl ce1SC 1S C.6.0(\C'C.(\1:SC 'O.<\ mboro f� C011Sp01"0 .6.5 .<.\n .6-tt'OfClS, t mbl1(\Ut1..,\, .<.\:St1S S1l1m 50 mbero si 'OeAc ...,1n. 50 Leon .(\ ne1u-c0Ac. nf 5!0A'O uom .<.\ Tl.6.'0 th\R 1lh\1t '00 CtllS no ceAt15An '0.6. "()'ClOCf1-.\U C.<.\S<.\011C.<.\S rom :SAC'Oe.6.t..0.10 'O.<.\ b.6.tttt, 50 mon 1110tl 11 ll,\l'Tl Cl111l1nt5t11'1-0 AR A11 Atll AC.6. . .xn n . .,5us ...\Tl ..\11 Cllh(\lS:C 1ll01'Tl -00 CUl'C te '0Ct1)C(\1lt1,A1Se .<.\Tl 1n61t.&11 'De 11A 5�1SCt'Ot510 b.<.\ "Ollt S tll,.,\ 111 -00'11 $J.CU1l5 .(\5ttS bA i::n.6111e '5.& co sernc 1 11- ..xm A\11 5.&oc.-.\ltl. u! mbee,o ...,11 Cn.�010111 co1tce'"\tl.<.\C . .xn tlACC..6.Mt1ACC "00 5t ..xc ...vo A,5us "{).(\ mb .c,u 11.<\

11Ac mbeA"O 11.<.\ co1n5eAtlAcA, 1>. oeAu UAt"O, 'OeA11fA'O Se1SCAR Atl 5116, b' fe1"01'R. nt sut .(\ n5tACfA'O .<.\n CU'tl..o.m, 'RO-CRU.6,1'0, 5.b.0A'6 A n..&u 50 mbeA"O eom mac ne,tt .6.11. "OAR Lro m, 'se .(\11 fCA.\'Tl 1S feA'R'Tl e oe1t 1 uu111e ACA. SCCA1111AS All ConnA'TltA. 1110'Tl mA1t Liorn 'se A'CA AS 'CCAS'CAll 6'n 5Connt\A"O fA 10111A'TlCA CU1l1ACCA "00 Ctl'Tl 1 l.&mAlD "O-U1ne A'R lAi::A1n. se.o.cAs n1A m n,& obA11t A5lls ct11t-· · b rc, b.o:o CCA'l'tC 1 s bA"O c611t -oo'n C01'C- Le-ceite. 'CA n.&1tn'Oe 11A -c::eAY15An nfaa ceMl116.C'C An �111AC'C .(\tl An 5ConnttA'O, 18 "OUAt meAsA A5us 1110s n1mn1i;e, AR A'Cf p! t!t.611t "OOtO, "()O corme.so A.\CA re1n. 1110s 'CUlSCe 11.& 'OO 01o'OA1t 1t1Arh 6 cu11teA"O 4n COtltmAi> tl.<\ 50 "OClOCfAU .0.011 cun-o-cen,e 1 me.e sc A'R bun, A:SUS 'se "OUAl5AS 5.6.C '5Ae't>1l SAn connttAut61n, 1 "OCAoo nA coisco �co 11A tom '00 tAOA1'R'C "0010 A'R u1050.cS.,i '00 huAccAn..&nAcc.6. -oo b'rc.6.1t1t trorn 50 mon 50 'OeA11(\fl1 U11te1. 5CU1llfl'Oe co5.o.u A11 -UAC'CAr-l.6.111 All 5cut 'L. m.oc eoce-oe, "00 to5A"j) 50 meA"OOCtA01 ut tl11R 11.<.\ leAS-UACCAR.6.11- ('CulAc o'}:e1ut1111, 29.7.'16.)

se ,J

JV\ANSION

HOUSE,

Monday, August 7th, at Tickets: Front Seats, 2/6 each. ..

p.m.

Gallery and Back Seats, 1 /•

RECEFTION OF DELEGATES! MINERVA HOTEL, TUESDAY, AUGUST 8th, at 7 p.m. TICKETS 2/6 EACH. '

• N.B.-There will be no· competitions this year, except 1n the Literary Section

l>a'6 CeaRt: bo 3ac 3aa1nl3e61R I mba1 le Ata Chat 3an aon AR&n 'Oo Cunnac2 ACI:

Finest Quality Made.

..... •+•·+···

127 & 128

OT. BRITAIN STREET AND

ST. PATRICK'S BAKERY, DUBLIN

ce-0111111151u .on no"t-0.n is re-0.n n.

-o. 5-0.eue-0.t-0.!

.o.n · "tUC..6..111..6.." uorm. e,

'00tl111..6..ll U..6.. bU..6..C..6..ll,6, 1

min $ 11u,o.>0-0.u.

GOVERNEY'S

C a r 1 gw N\ c de , Boot a.

llf II lo·daJ poulble to obtain an Irllh·made boot equal In 1tyle and appearance to tbe be1i productlon1 of any other country. COVERNEY'I WELTED BOOTS, made on lbe Ht1nd Siwn Princi,le for Ladle1 ud Gentlemen'• fine wear, are made In a n.rlely of 1t1le1 and ma.terlall to 1uli ever, requJnment. I.ad.le1 and Gentlemen who experience aar dlfflcultr lu obtainm1 what they require an reque1ted to communicate with-

MICHAEL GOVBRN'BY, �

Catherlo&h Castle Boot Faotery, CARLOW.

FURNITURE AND

PURE

BEDDING,

l�ish lVIan..ufa.c'tuI9e, Suites from £3 15s. to £30.

CARROLL & CD., Honse Fnrniabe1s, 24 Bachelor's Walk, Dublin.

FANA.GA.N'B

Funeral

Eatabllahment,

54 AUNCIER STREET. Coffins, ��rse.s, teaches, and every Funeral ne�uislte. Punctuality and· Economy guaranteed. Country Undertakers supplied. Telephone Ne. 12.

L7.�

ctA1t>eAttl

sot.uis

--��=-=-=-�-============-

BREAD

n.& 11e-11ie.&1111

........ ,

L U t·n .o.S.o. 5, 1916.

KENNEDY'S

U�.&ncus

THE ARD FH EIS.

An Craoibhin has declined to al-

stud:-es he use.cl as a means of interpretrng the ideals of the people. Peadar was well known in the DubOur Runaire lin Gaelic League. will not be with us at next week' s gathering, but he is still in the land of the living, and he has not been convicted of offence against any law. Piaras Beaslai and his plays will be missed; so ,v111 Padraic () Maille, Eamonn Deva1era, Toirdhealach Mac Suibhne, Liam O Briain, and many others.

ErJ

[�

l u:511.0.s.& 5, 1916.

The Ardfheis must look beyond the rigid lines of our Language proIt must · recognise the gran1me. duty that is now thrown upon tht Gaelic League of preserving the national spirit and the national ideals of our people, and it must aim directlv at giving national purpose to education. Penal Iaws against the Irish language there are, and laws of more severitv mav be enacted l hut we are not - going back to th� •t meek acceptance of repression. The I Gaelic League wil] need courage; it wi ll need, also, unflagging· energy Our people are no and ind ustrv. lonzer blind to the anti-Irish pur- \,, pose that has always characterised • public education. The ] rish people are not without a measure of control I in education. The managers of the primary and secondar.y schools will not be deprived of their control, and they are fully aware of the desi_gns of English politicians on t}1e naho?fhey will alitv of their country. not we feel confi<l.ent, connive at those designs, and they will . in future vive due care and attention to the teaching of the Irish language and of Irish history. The nah�n expects great things of _the GaeJ1c League. The League wi ll not disLet us �ot appoint the nation. dwell overmuch on the difficulties that lie in our wav. Let us rather seek to discover what remains to· be done, and let us endeavour to accornplish all that lies in our po"'er to do. This is" the day of small nations of small nations that rely on themselves and remain true to then1selves.

low his name to be sent for,vard for the presidency. For the firs! ti1�1e since its inception the Ardfheis wi ll miss his presence. Eoin Mac N ei11, our �ldest Vice-president, will also Many other well-known be missed. wor kers in the Gaelic League wil l The brave and selfbe absent. sacrificing O Rathghaille will be missed, for however ardent he was in any cause, he was al\i\rays_ a fear lagtiacl: who was popular with all. The example of h1s earnestness and the gay hopefulness of hi? �piri t will Policies chamnot be forgotten. pioned by An Piarsach raised storms at more than 01_1e A. . r?fhe�s: H� had a \Yay of meeting his critics with a grand calmness, but the Ardfheis wi ll not see him again. Eamonn Ceannt was another who had contributed much to the success of the Oireachtas. Seaghan Nlac Diarmuda was an earnest student of I�ish and was elected on the Co1 ste Tomas Mac Gnot ha last year. Donnchadha was seldom seen at Gaelic League meetings of late years, but his literary wor k has helped thousands to a truer appreciation of the Irish language and litPeadar O Maicin , who, "erature. like O Rathghaille, died of wounds received in fighting, was a type of He Dubliner that is all too rare. was a tradesman with a fine intellect and a great love of intellectual ad• d a fi ne .. vancement. H e h aa� acquire

knO\:·ledge of Irish, and his _Irish

�

:::= " r,==-===;::-=' · ({---------- - - - � O

st.eo

�' { ·' 7---��- -==- =-=" '=. . ... �

�

'!'U

nA SC.At.

· -=-=" '."=-�:�-:==� _.=��=--=-=__ - .

;

An CL41'0e4r11.

A Good Word.

'The Cross for August says :-'' Various opinions have been recently put forYvard regarding the vitalitv of the Gaelic League. Some would-be sympath isers have declared it to be in the throes of death, and have proposed various restoratives.

L tl 5·n.(\S.(,\ 5, 191 b,

CLAl'OeAr11.

Others have been good enough to assure us that it has already passed away, and have given many reasons for its demise-c-chief among them that it became political and died of the disease. We are glad, however. to note that, despite all this cant and mock condolence, the language move111ent grows apace and shows every sign of life and vigour.''

1rish in the Intermediate.

It was attended by a number of old Intermediate students who passed workers in the Gaelic League who in Irish in 1915 numbered 5,189. may be relied unon to give Dun 'I'he number examined in Irish this Laoghaire a good and active craobh . year numbered 6, 764. There appears to be no fal1ing-off in the study of Irish in secondary schools and The League in Baile Atha Cliath. the quality of the teaching is showThe Dublin Gaelic League has had ing great improvement. If the pro- a year of great activity and success. mise of the Board to pay more at- Samhain week was a ·fine achievetention to the oral side of language ment. Irish Names Illegal. The fortnightly lectures The London magistrate who fined teaching- be carried out, the advance were of a high standard, and were wel 1 attended. 1\ ew bran c hes have 1'Ir. Ginnell £100 for using his Irish of Irish should be rapid. sprung up in Cluain Dulcain , Binn name practically decided that, in the The l Training Colleges. Eadair , Inse · Caoir , and Dun eves of the law, an Irish name is The Board's · training colleges Laoghaire. illegal. It was held that Mr. Ginnell used the Irish form of his name turned out, in 1915, eighty young to deceive somebody, but if that be teachers qualified t<: teach Irish. total nu:111?er of teachers . who so, and if it be adi:riitted that Irish The OIREAC}{TAS NOTES names are not il leval it is the ignor- co1nI?leted training was, we beh�ve, ant official who fail,ed to associate consi�erably o�er 5oo. In the Ir1s�1Ir. Ginnell with his Irish name that speaking dist��cts there are �36 bi- Concert. The Concert m the, Mansion House should be nunishcd. Eno-lish sta-1 lingual schooi_s. The Board s c�ltutes and English officials have coin- legeh s do nothing ':rhateyer to t��1n (Round Room) promises to be very the Insh side of bilin- successful. First class artistes have been pelled I r ish people to assume false · teac ers engaged, and the oration will be names. Xow·, English law holds gual education. will be delivered by . An tAthair Micheal . that our Irish names wl: en we re- Dun Laoghaire. The winning Dan A new branch of the Gaelic Mac Craifh, S.J. turn to them are false and illegal. Peadar O Laoghaire, Cononach, I League was established last week in will also be recited. Front seat tiicket.s may and day get six weeks' impri-1 Dun Laoghaire. The first meeting are 2s. 6d , and Gallery and Back seats. sonment for signing his real name. 1 was a practical and promising one. ls . �

•

GLEESON, O'DEA & CO., Lro. :JSutlt,ere ant, 1bo11ae f unuebtnc 3ronmo11gers, Invite you to inspect their stock of

OPEN FIRE KITCHEN RANGES, for burning either Coal or Turf,

FIREPLACES. STOVES, FARM BOILERS, before Quality of Goods Unsurpassed.

&c.;

purchasing elsewhere.

Prices Moderate.

Illustrated Price Lists Free on application.

They also carry a large and well-assorted stock of IRISH MADE Knives and Forks, Spoons, Brushes, Spades and Shovels. Rain-water Pipes and Fittings, Roofing Felt, Etc.

21 l/ 22 Christchurch Place, DUBLIN Telephone-Dublin �61.

•

t-u5r1.6.S.6.

5, 1913

An CLAlt>eAril.

Cn.o.ol:> 11. p.&un.6.15, ,&nu p.&un.6.15, Co. 1 10 Luimmg . . CMOO 1)u111 bte1n5c, co. tu1mn15 1 0 CR<.\00 R.&i: Lurnc, Co.

.. 1

Cn..o.oo De-6-l-0,15 ct.&1n. 1

.. £1 .. 1

0 2

2 0

2 0 0 10

2 10

0 18

10 10

4 10

Dear Sir, I haye read with interest the dignified statement of the Cors'co 5116t.o. on their year's wo'rk, and I beg to enclose cheque for £1, as a protest against the endeavour to injure the Gaelic League by the outside committee I regret appointed ostensibly to reform it. that I cannot, owing to financial reasons, send you a cheque for £100, as I did very many years ago when you were first starting. No doubt the management of the Gaelic League was, when I was on the C01S1)e 5116-c?, not at all to my liking-far too much fighting and disputing about small matters. I had a great admiration for Douglas Hyde's unselfish work, but he always struck me as being too good-natured to be a leader of men, as he did not, as chairman, stop iriterrninable In fact I oft on said th at the disputes. language movement was advancing in spite of the coisce 51�oi:.o., and not owing to its efforts. The size of the coisoc 5noi:;,0, became far too large to be a practical business

Committee, and the .&n.-otc1s aimed at mak.ing it a repreeentat.ive assembly of different parts of Ireland, and of different views, instead of being a cabinet represent.ing the major ity of the -&n.ute1s. 'I'he present absurd position of the English Government , shows the absurd ity of a Coalition Cabinet, representing opposite views. I was invited to the meeting in the Gresham Hotel, and in writing to say that I should not be in Dublin on that day, I wrote" I hope that all misunderstandings amongst the members of the Gaelic League wil] now be forgotten, as EO many of our \Dembers have been imprisoned by the English Government. I hope that we shall be able to show that Governmerrt that they will not be able to destroy the Irish Nat ion nor the Irish language, which trey have tried so hard to do for tl:e last eight hundred years. The object of the Gaelic League was to restore t.h at language to be the language of tl, e whole Irish nation." Although the Gaelic League may not be as rich as formerly, I trust it w'ill do good work. Yours truly, JOHN S\\TEETl\IAN. 1 1 0 the Treasurer of The Gaelic League.

6 Cono.1ll, n{111. Cn..o.oo n e, C{11lc r.<.\u6., Co. Sl1515 "CR1U .6. n -6. i: S. 6 C0116.1 tt, Sc1 p. Cn.6.oo 1t11c1l 1'.:>n.e.6.i:n.0.15, Cnoc, co. n.o. 1::,6.1lt1mc cne 1Yl. 6 C.o. t.&1 n, Run. CR6.00 con. te.6.C"C, Co . .6.RU.6 H'l.o.C.6. CR.6.00 018111, 111.o.11c{1111, crte e10Hn 111 1i'lc.6.ll.&1n, Run. . . Cn..6.oo L>.6.1le Loe» H.1<.\0.0.c:, Co. n« 'GRC S001RSC 6 5.o.1tt11nc conn5.6.1le, n1.5.-

-c-6.t. 6 'Oum n Luce 11.6. Cn.0.0100

Drumbaragh, Kells, Co. Meath, July 17th, 1916.

C01S'Ge CC.6.1111"C6.11l 1t10"\1R 611111 'Cn.&5.6. cne "tom.&s 111.6.c tt-\ nnC.6.U.6..o.n Co1s-ce CC6.1111"C<.\1R £5 0 0 Cn.o.oo 6.&m.l1nn 1 0 0 CR6.00 6me1i: 11lu.R6. 1 10 0 Cn.o.oo 61 llc St61oc 1 0 0 CRo.00 l>OtR111il 1 0 0 Cn..o.oo Rmn 1i11c 51oll<.\

-6-11

116.1n.5C,0,U 1110s tu5.o.

cn.o.oo Ce.6.ll-cn.6.15, C.o. 11.<.\ :S.6.1tt1111e 'G1t1U .6.11 ,0..t:. 111. 111.6.C brt.6.11.6.111 .• cn.o.oo n.6. C.6.1nn5c 'ourbo enc e11n1 6 h6.nlt1.o.111, nun. Crt.6.00 1t151 n e bt11uc, 'Un u1111 'C6.1no, Co. 6onc�15e cne se.&n 6 111U1lC.6.'0.<.\, R{111. "Oonnc.6.u 6 t1.6.i:.&111 •• Cn.6.00 11.6. h u .o.11i1c "CRC u 1 tL 1.<.\ m 6 t6cn..6.1 n 11 , C1S"CC01R .. 'C1te 60.1-ctfo 111 "C15C.6.R116.15, 0.S., b.o.1te .0.11 'CC.6.mp.6.1ll, c.u 11.6. n1t1tt.o.c ••

13 12

... 1

.6.11

m.&1ne 111 $c.o.lo.&111, Cu1t .6.n bu.o.c-0,15, n1.o.5cn.omt.o. Cn..o.oo 5ti�c{1 cne Conrno.c rne,c 1::,lOllo. 10S6. Cn.o.oo Co5.o.1n t11 6orhn,0,1uc, 1n1S, enc Sc.&n 6 Cloc.o.S.6.15, C1S"C .• CR�OO 1) {in :S 6.n.0,&111 cne U 1 Ll, 1.6. 111 6 11110-oc.&111, Run. ·t:n.e 1i1<.\1-c1{1 111-0,c 5n..&nn.6.Ctto.oo . .6tto111<., «n 'Co15L' £1 O O

l .

·-

NOTICE. This year there being no INDUSTRIAL SECTION in connection. with

THE

OIREACHTAS

T. J. LOUGHLIN HEAD OU A R T E R s .

will thank his many friends to VISIT his

0 0

Cnooo 0.6.1lc "t15c,(,\n.n.6.\S, o,to.&n '0,0.1n.one, enc 1)1.<.\n.mu1u 6 COt1.6.1lt

where his stock of Irish Finished Hats Irish Neckwear Irish Shirts Irish Linen Collars Irish Braces Irish Hosiery Handkerchiefs Irish Caps Irish Gloves Irish Boots, etc., eto., IS COMPLETE AND UP-TO-DA'rE.

•

T. J. LOUGHLIN, 19 Parliament St., Dublin· .. 1-·

) '-

."{

An CLAl'OeL\111.

i Of course, the Gaelic League, or rno re correctly, G-,aedc Leaguers, have not been wholly unaffected by the results of t.h e present world welter. Did any living being expect that they would be ? As well expect a man to be out in a down-pour of rain for a couple of hours and come in without a sign of wet. on him. The fact remains, and it will in due course be recorded in history, that the Gaelic League met the test that was to search. all men's souls with manliness and cour age and with the recognition that it was its duty above and beyond all, to keep the banner of the Irish Language and Lrish ideals flying. Tne severity of the test has been well withstood up to th is moment, and I have no doubt that at the end when other wrr cks surround us, the Gaelic League will remain calm and energet ic. It i's t.h is general fixity of purpose on the parf of the League, wh ic': has retained, and still retains to a quite remarkable dr g -ee, the confidence of the 'Ir ish pc.ople, and a�s a consequenc0, and owing to -the loyalty and spirit of its members, the prospects �f _ the Gaelic League, at the moment, are br ig.rter than they have been for many years. From the many conversations I have had with Gaelic Leaguers .frorn various parts, they do not seem to be in a, mood to turn the League inside out at the moment, and I h ope that unless the propositions of our friends on the independent committee are brougit forward in a regular manner, they will not be considered, and if they are brougi t forward in a regular manner, I hope they will be subjected to a most search ing cri icism. T1)L, letter is already too long, and your space too Iirnited , o aerwi-e there are other aspects and points whi c'', I should have liked to touch upon. Is mise do oh ar a la meas, ART U A BRIAIN. Lunndain, 24.7.'16. '

f'}

The result last year undeceived me. I there saw men elc cted to tl-- e Coiste Ono th a for avowedly political reas ons who had done so little for t.r e League, or t l.c language, th at their names were actually unknown to the local organisers. In some cases they polled · more votes tb an old members of the Coiste Gnotha, who had worked earnestly for tb e Tl is result conLeague for many years. vinced me that a radical ch angewas necessary. To prevent misunderstanding I may say th at I do not in any way o bjcct to men or women of strong po litical views of any kind being elected, if tbey h ave done good work for t he language, but I say that they should be elected or excluded for Gaelic League rc as ons, In your own words and not for political. my prin icle is that "tbe Lca.gue is for people of all part ies," and tl" at "we mnst not close the League against any one wl-o is willing to A work for the cause we h ave at beart." man who now lies in this) grave told m.e last August that he quite agreed with 'me, and had stayed away from the last Ardfheis because he disapproved of the attempt which re 'knew was to be ��a.de to capture the League. General principles for reform. are now to be before the Ardfbeis. It can accept, amend, The members of the conor reject them. ference h ave made no t.h reats , ve iled or unvr iled , Threat12ning is b2,d policy. But we must retain our freedom of act ion if reform. ceerns hop.-�lef s. As I do not want to try to influence the Ardfheis, I h ave declined to allow my name to go forward as a delegate or candidate for tbe Coiste Gnotb a. Finally, I would remind your correspondents and leader-writers, tb at misrepresentst ion, invective and ponde rous, but unkind jocosity, are not conducive to unity. SEAGHAN P. lVIAC ENRI. Gaillimh.

GAELIC LEAGUE " REFORM." THE GAELIC LEAGUE AND POLITICS. To the Editor "An Claidheamh Solui-." ·To the Editor of tho "Claidheainh." A chara, A chara, The Gresham Hotel intrigue is not yet dead. As "setting" of another kind has been I see it stated in t.l is week's "Iri'3h Opinion " fa.c_;hionable lately, your leader-·writer seems that the "sc:-. emc " of the promoters of the to have started an original line of h is own in Conference for the re-construction of the I must say that if Gaelic League has been put on the Ard"intrigu0r "-setting. peace and unity are to come out of the present Inc is ag. nda by the Blackrock Bran?h: I situa,' ion in the Gaelic League it will not be am not aware of the identity of the individual due to tactful handling on the part of the who has undertaken to misrepresent our CLAIDHEAMH. Branch, hut tl i s I do know, the members Your article says that " . . . their and their committee disapprove of tho original purpose was to bring the Gaelic "sc1ieme" entirely, and if the unknown and League into line with the Irish Pat'liamentary self-appointed delegate sp=aks in. it fH,�our � Ostens ibly the purpose of the I trust the Ardfhr is will bear t.h is 1n mind. Party. conference was to purge the Gaelic League Is mise, of polities ; its real purpo8c, known at first LIAM MAC AN RIDIRE. by only two or three, was to make tl e Le 2.guc Blackrock, a party organisation." Th is statement is not 29. 7.'16. only mischievous, but absolutely untrue. · I, for one, have fought for years to keep the Gaelic League free Irorn party politics, and I comnt, would as strongly resist 2,ny " bringing into line" with Lh e Par-liamerrtar-y Party as with OIREACHTAS, Monday and Tuesday, any other party. You may retort that I did August 7 and 8, in Dublin. not know the real purpoEe, but, I would remind 1.-Feiseanna whose dates only havs you that. I am not quite a fool. At last Ardfh ics I resisted any radical been sanctioned:change in the constitution, as tho experience l,ui;n.6.s.6. 13-fe1S uf6 R.6.-c.6.c. of previous years led me to t h irik that the old Se 6 111.6.1ne, Ce.6.tl�n.6.c. P· 16_17_re1S method of election would prevent. the capture of the League by any political organiEation'. Sept. 10-Dunleer (Co. Louth Feis)

You Do Not

require to be an adept at finance to discover the purchasing pow er of a sovereign to-day.

Bllt You Can with implicit confidence

VISIT THE GREAT CLEARANCE SALE at

O'REILLY'S, where you can obtain a Full 20/- "\Vorth of Value in Newest Outfitting..

CALL TO-DAY OR EARLY TO-MORROW and secure your requiren1ents. 30 Doz. ME N'S TUNIC SH I RTS, usua1ly Special sold at from 3; 11 to 6/6. week-end offer, 'l/11 each. 150 REPP SHIRTS, newest designs,

1/11-l each. A1nazing Bargains in NEW SH I RTS f.or present wear, at 1/6i, 1/9i, 'l/6, 2/11 each. 1,000 Dozen COLL A RS, all shapes and sizes 3d. each; \Vorth 6d. CENT;S TIES, ·wide ends, 2id., 4ld., 6ld., 10ld. each; ,vorth at least double. SUMMER UNDERVEStTS and PANTS, 1 /61 each; worth 1I11. CHILDREN'S JERSEYS, in all colours, 1 / 91, 1 f 11, 2 I a, 2 I 6.

11 & 12 NTH. EARL ST. DUBLIN. There's a brace called '' Shandon, '' Which to wear ' s a gran d , un, And it's made in Cork just beside the .

Lee; Don't buy at random, But secure a " Shandon," And this brace, as famous as the bells, will be.

T. O'GORMAN, Pope's Quay, Cork.

KELLY for Bi·kes has now secured spacious Premises at

27 Bachelor's Walk, DUBLIN (8 doors from O'Connell's Bridge). PERSONAL

ATTlf�TTON AS

USFAL

An CL41'0e4rh.

THE WICKLOW HOTEL,

lA.'\ 1 t_L:\l'O'CC.6.CUS l)A.\1ne 1'01'R 1'{.(\511.6.lt 1S

High-Class Family and Commercial Ho·tel. Room now added. Coffee New Large Superb Bedrooms. Electric Light throughout. J\iIODERATE COOKING. GOOD CHARGES. Tariff and Illustrated Souvenir on application.

.S111 6{11.s n,l\11t1.6. 'Oe curo Liern H.t16.1>6, c.&1tLtlP '00 COti1t'1.11:S 1n1 COtiH11{S.6t1.6.C'C 'he111, .6.C"C tl1.'.\1Se.6.U ·n1l1'0 COlGC1.6.tH1"C� m

KELLY'S

el\r,con 1s-n.o.

'°'

t>.o.orne n10 sm.6.01-ceoc.6.'0 501>oe mu1nce.6:R/6.6. ,0.c& 1 n-t1.6.CG.6.'R. ·11.6. conn>o.ae, no c111'R, 1 5c.&s 1:)0 tt..6.6.6.>-6 .6.n s5e.6.t f.a"O Le f)O'R.G .6.' Du·,1.&1·n 5u-n. tt15 mo tercero-se .6.1'R.5e".6.U .6.S ,6. po c c teis .dn

scntbmnrb, 11& 11Hso :S,0.eu1t5e()1'R1 .6.n <\S

6 Con cub ..�1n

DUBLIN CROWN TOBACCO.

ct,i:5.6.tn

1 1:)C1tt .,6.t,0.1n11e ion Ctt1R n.6. H.6.11n.6. ce·.6."0r1.6. .6.5t1s -c.&1m

2 oz. Canvas Bag 1/·. A.GENTS W A.NTE D.

.6.

4 �Ae"ileAIA-

We appeal to you as a Gael only for a trial Order. We are certain to give you satisfaction LADIES' AND GENT'S .TAILOR, p.6.t)tli<\15 6 bOUle1 n, QUAY. ORMOND LOWER 2

'Phone 2182

B. SMYTH

co.,

Umbrella . and Walking Stick Manufacturers,

ESSEX QUAY, DUBLIN.

Re-Covers and Repairs a, Speciality.

.o.nois bero p.&p.6. .6. cocu ! m ' .6.111m .6.5 'Otl L su .6.S OS C01'11'n e .d'rl e.6.sbu15 .6.5us -n-.6. "6e15 sm cun .6.n lJJpj re1n to1-n. m s .6.n R61ti1 111.6.n 5.0.c .aon -oun1e .6. 1'.>e1tt,e.6.s s.t,1tt1·r15 t1.6.1t> cumceen 'Oume .d� .6. .6.1nn1 sios 1·,1s .6.'f1 trosc». b1t 4 oe.6.>6 .6.' f'O$ttHt11 5.6.et>Uce 111 oe.6."6 pros .6.15e s.6. cs.6.05.6.t �01>oe .6n se.6.n

ft<\CR,<\ e1t5e,o.c

--�·-Jm-

Cash Tailoring-Company,

"S1u"O .o.n 60.6.U s51tt1n5 .6. f'U.6.1-R, .<in lJJ:p.6. u.6.1mse .6.fl1.6.m ·ro 6 n.6. se.ac-c s1 n n se .6.'f\ 'R.Oti1 .6.111. 11.6.c 1116-R. .6.111 e .6. t tNo m el

'Oe 1'ne,0.o,0.1n 1110 66..01nc,0.rt.6. t)1,0.nn1t11io ce-.6.nn'C.(\1"R.

'--------------------------------------: Ce1te Se.o:6 ti1,j.1n.ro n.<.\ "{),j.Q1ne,'

.6.

(Near Dublin Castle).

JOHN NELIGAN, Proprietor.

f e.6.n

ROYAL EXCHANGE HOTEL Parliamet Street.

"The Irish Tweed House," 4 Capel S,reet, Dublin, and Kingstown, are fortunate in having probably the l&rgest stock of '' Indigo Blue Serges" in Dublin, bought in July, 1915. lt will pay intending purchasers to inspect our stock. We guarantee perfect fitting garments, and all Irish workmanship,

"O '1�1.6.fnt115 se 'De'11

5, 13 LC

lH 1 .:::, c101111 e Sc611 .6.n .6.1'R.51'D .6.'R.O "'\'R. son 11.6. p.6.n,�,1sce 110 Dt1.6.1tr.6.n 5.6.11 c�,1nioe : b i 1 t.Jtl\1n .6.11 .6.n ce cmputt.t. fe111 .6. 01te.6.s .6.5 b.6.1l1ft GJ . spomc 'O 'f'R,e.6.5.6.lR, .6.11 fe.6.1'{. e .6.:SU S 'DU 0.d.1RC Dc ro t .6.1sle lnse fi1t .6.i:11 .:::,o "Oidll\ S.6. 511no .6.'R. son .6.11 f)ip.o. .6. 01 .6.n lh\1Uu .o. i:nr61n "6e .6.11.6.ti1 (p1511 e 6.C.6. pe .6.>o .o. 1R ct15-c .d.'R .d.'R t 11 cc ftl.6.'D.6.1.t, ts re.6.nn -oe f'1ot ,6.>o.6.1ti1 n .6. 11-0f'R..&1t1 se o ). .6.11 661p. Di .6.11 .6.,1.0.(\6.1n '06.6.11-c.6. .6.5t1s n1 n.o.o .6.011 ti1.6.1t .6. oe1t t.eis. Cu.6.1>6 .6.l1 cott.o,1i, 6 l'.>U.6.'0.6.'0.6.R 5.6. � t..i1tn.e.6.C 11-.{\ n�'\111).<:\'U.6.'R .6.sce.o.c ,0.511s se 'Dern<? .6.'6 e.n s5e1t :,st1n fOS cuel.6.1u se s2-.6.11n161n l'.>'R. �.6.5 b.6.e"61 t1ce Dero "'Rt1.6.t.6.n n.6. n,io.6.t 6.1) rA.,s 1 111).6.C .6.5t1S CU1'0 111-?;n 1t15te fOS"C.6. ,6. 'Ctl:S.<i'O ble6 D .& 5 .6.n 1.6. c 111 s .6. n c .6.n {1 tn c c e.6.'D 11 .6.. 5tt1.6.1se.6.n1 .o. cJ.1 R'Oe 1:)0 'O'CR-<.1-$.6.m conn se ce.6.c .6.' po nert nios s.&sc.6. 11.6. cu.0.1'6 ue11 l'.>e61n se .6.sce.o.c .6.c sn1.6.01c15 se 101111 te·111 le 'CU 6.1"R1tl1 pure ,0.5t1s e .6.5 s11.10.6.t .6. l'.>.6.1te 'tl'i1 .6.n c15e OS"0.6. .6. 'R,6.0 Sf: .6. S'COjJ.6.U .6.'£111:

Wl.UKLOW STREET, DUBLIN. Moderate in Tariff, but flrst-elass in Equipment, Cuisine, and Comfort. All Electric Light Modern Conveniences. throughout. Fire Escape. Telephone-Nos. 1858 and 1859. Telegrams-" Wicklow Hotel, Dublin." THOMAS MAHON, Manager. Dublin.

'-0.ri Sc�t

t. t15n l\Se

An tOLLArh 43US An PAPA.

'C.& o tt.em 6 Cot.aisce n.6. 'C-R,1on61"0e .o.:s c.6.1te.6.1i1 .o. t.6.ete sao me 1 11-.& 1-c cut'R1.o.S'C.6.C 1 'OC1'R, Con.ert.t .o.rus 111t 1{,U"O �011.6.S .0. l'.>c�.6.n,f .6.1'0 S1 .6.11'{. 1 n5.6.11 f10S " , .0 .6.'R. b1t ert.e ,0.5 'Oe.6.n.6.m tmnroe '06 '00 pem. University College, uublin 'C.& se .6.5 cnum ntu .6.6 .6.11 5.6.e'D1t1c. (A CONSTITUENT COLLEGE OF THE S:SC.6.t'C.6. .6.5t1S .6.5 >tH}.6.n.6.m S'Ct11>t>e1'R, 111S NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND). ,(\ 11 .6.11 ce en 5.6.1>-6 50 '01.6.n 'OU t'R,.6.C'C.6.C. SESSION 1916·17 •

ce.6.'0 'Oornn .6.6 >o.& 'R..6.0 se .6.nn 6t1 .6.1>6 se cun ce ac ,0.' ponait. 'n.6. cu.6.l.6.1'0 se 50 'R..6.0 se.cnmorn 5.6.e'Dt1ce t.e oe1t 111 50 "Oeonc.6.c ,0.nn 'C.6.'R. eis ,<\1rn1n11. cero se cun .<\1fR.1nn, :: nit bumr; -. . ' . . ' .6.15e 'DO n cneroezm sin .o.5us 111 'R.6.C.6."0 se CU11 ,<\1f'R111n .6.S 5'R..6.'0 ioo'n ,<\1fn,1onn .6.

re1n .6.C .6.til.&1n >o.& mbe.6.>-6 11.6. 'h-t1-R,nu15te .o.5t1s .6.11 -cse.6.11t1161n Le be1t 1 n 5.6.e'01l1C 'R.6.C.6."0 se te .6. n-.6. Ctl1'(} r .6.et>Uce .6. .O

· ' 1; � "" A . ..v.5 'Ot1 t 1S"Ce.6.v "00 v1 fe4n c.6.0 b, St:01:S "Oe'n 'OO'R..6.S .6.:S C'R,t1111111f1 p15ne.6.C.6. .o.5t1s . , . .6.l1 bu1nn be.6.5.0. .6.1'R.51'0 .6.5us f.6.1 'C c-ott.6.ti1 .o. tJ.m 111.0. p6C.6. .6.:S'US cu1n, 01S1 c.

,<\n11s1n s51tt1n5 s1os .6.1\ .6.n c.&bt.o.. 01 .o.ti11'.6.S .6.1:Se 501'0e 'R,.6.0 .o.n .. b.o.1t1u

seo

.o.1n51-o

f.&

11-,0.

601n11e

.o.:sus

. 'l'he following regulations for the College Courses, etc., may be obtained on applica· tion. :1. General Regulations-Scholarships, Fees. 2. Courses for Degrees in Arts, Philosophy, and Celtic Studies. 3. Courses for Degrees in Science 4. Courses for Degrees in Law. 5. Courses for Degrees in 1\fedicine and Dentistry. 6. Cours3s for Degree� in Engineering and Architecture. 7. Courses for Degrees in Commerce. Entrance Scholarships Examinations, Octo· ber 3rd, 1916. Introductory CoursE:J in Medicine and Scho· larship Examinations in 1\1edicine, October 3rd, 1916. Lectures �n A�ts, Science, M:edicine, De1;j tistry, Engineering and Architecture. an Commerce, October 10th, 1916. . Lectures in Law and Scholarship Exam1na· tion in Law begin October 25th, 1916. , Apply to the College 86 St. Stepb�� s Green, or the School of Medicine. Cecilfa, Street, or by letter addressed to the Regis· trar, University Colleee, Dublin.

-----------�----------��------�--�-OIREACHTAS, 1916.

The following additional subscriptions to this Fund have been received, and are acknowledged with best thanks. Remi ttances should be sent to the 'I'reasurer.Gael io League, 25 Parnell Square, Dublin. \..\11

-c.�t.

SC-.\�.\11

�le ...,1111 be.tto C�Rl 11 ...xrroebcc

1n.

•.

(} ! I

to1115s 1 $,

. 6 c . ,ut..\, Plymouth

...0.

••

I l I

0 0 0

0 0

cottA1rce Ctt6cA1n nAoriltA. COLLEGE, GAELIC CROHANE'S CAHERDANIEL, CO. KERRY.

ST.

A· College for Teachers Staffed by Teuc ers. College is situated in the most beautiful spot in all Ireland, at the mouth of the Atlantic. Boating, Bathing, and Fishing

First Class Staff of Teachers. 50 Leon. Irish Spoken Everywhere in the College

Area.

Motor Serv ice Free to National Teachers from Railway to College. Further particulars from PADRAIG O'SHEA, Secy.

1ot-sco1t nA mum.An A"CA 1 tl1nn 6 �CUAnAC

An· CtA.l'OeArh. -,---��

SESSION, 1916. FIRST TERM-July 3rd to July 28th. SECOND TERM-July aist to August 25th.

'TEXTS FOR CERTIFICATE. " 561).6.

n.6. coitt.e. ''

(Dr. Sheehan.)

'e�\CCR.6. 51otl.6. .(\ ., .6.t11RJ1n.'' (R. Foley) Syllabus and other Particulars from

6 CAt>tA, rot-scoit nA mumAn,

PAl>ttA15

,�"CA

runn

6 5Ct1AnAC·

--------

Cot11soe Connact

COLLEGE, IRISH CO. KERRY.

DINGLE

( Recognised by the National Board and by the Department of Agricultur,a

and Technical Instructien.)

TOURMAKEADY COLLEGE FIRST TERM-JUNE 19th TO JULY 29th, 1916. 'SECOND TERM-31st OF JULY TO 9th SEPTEMBER, 1916.

Most upStaff of :Native Speakers. Won to-date Bi-lingual Methods. Michael Breathnach Cup twice at Oireachtas. . Intensely Irish-speaking Ir ish Singing and Dancing. disbrict. Free trout l\Iountain and lake scenery. fishing. Excellent accommodation. All inforrnat.ion about Board and Lodging and Prospectus may be had from

THE RE·v. J. COR.BETT� P.P .. Par try , Ballinrob9, Co. )Iayo.

DINGLE.

Established 1908. (Recognised by National Board and Depart·· ment of Agriculture.) SESSIONS JULY AND AUGUST, 1916.

Texts for Certificate Class:-

1. ".6.n Cte<.\r.61-oe." ' • ,, ' t C.6. 'OC ' n Spe111 2 • " 1"''\.C.6. 3. "Ce.6cc.& C.&1nnce 5t1.&m.6.'0.6.15e." 4. " Irish Pronunciation." For Illustrated Prospectus apply to-

p,J.DR-0.15 O'CORC-0.Rt>-0., - llu11.&1ue, Cotzrsoe .o.n D.6.1nbt1i,

FIRST TERM-JUNE 26th TO JULY SECOND TERM-31st 22nd, 1916. OF JULY TO 2nd SEPTEMBER, 1916. First-class Teaching Staff. Unrivalled

won l\fichael )Iethods. Teaching Breathnach Cup at Oireachtas, 1913, 1914 and 1915. Real Irish-speaking district. Irish the home language. Excellent accommodation. Beautiful scenery. Magnificent open sea-bathing strand w itli bathing-boxes free. Steam-rolled 'roads. A. 11 information about Board and Lodging and Prospectus 111av be had ., from The RE,r. T. E. 1facALINNEY., P.P., Spiddal, Co. Galway. N. B.-Reduction and conditional turn of fees at both Colleges.

tnu.o.n o

� R"O 1{ tl11.6.1t>e,

""'n 5n�\1nse�c,

co.

cot.urmcn.te (THE ULSTER COLLEGE OF IRISH.) CLOGHANEELY, TIR-CHONAILL. OPEN 11th JULY to 23rd SEPTEMBER. Classes to suit all Grades of Students.

Splendid Irish-speaking district. In Gertahork D.E. Division over 93 per cent. of popu-

lation speak Irish and 35 per cent. I rlsh only (Census of Ireland, 1911).

North-west

re-

cn10C,0,111,

St151�.

u 11-0.

Donegal, famed for beautiful scenery. Principal:

11 f t-0.1 ncec t t-0.1 $,

THE

Ask vour Grocer for "LEANDER"

o.e.c.

Our speciality

RESTAURANTS

and TEA ROOMS

" FIXEST IX IP.ELAND." E VBRY THIXG 01'' 1'HE BEST MOD.EHATE CHARGES.

Branches: . 33 Dame Street, 3 Stephen's Green.

m .,o. _,

For Prospectus apply to-

REGISTRAR, IRISH COLLEGE, Gortahork,

MARGARINE. Why buy foreign made, w hen you can get home-manufact.ured, of better quality, anrl cheaper : Samples and prices direct from the Manufacturers :00 W DALL, O'MAHONEY & ce., Ltd., . . UNION QUAY. CORK.

DINGLE, CO. KE�Rvj,

SPIDDAL COLLEGE.

-0.11 c-,<,\"t,0.1 n

(Ring Irish College.)

Letterkenny, Co.. Donegal.

L. DOYLE, a Talbot Street,

Reliable Tailoring. Irish Material and Irish Labour Please

Note

:--

Ar-084111. W

I Z

Cllil,

•

••

)JVIIMJl.-89 Talllo1 ftree& • •-M Hata.lD. Street.

•

SOLUlS

Lu3nASA 12, 1916. ----�--------

----

---

----

bitn. 11e.6.Rci1 cun

CUttSAf An t:S.A03A\1l.,

f("

.t,o.:. t>1t5e 5tec11n 1

115.6.1fl1'0 '0.0.111 H<l-t 'D"'' l�l)�1n.c --o ..., te1� 's 'O"-' scni,

11 .6.15·,1 e.es l)fl.6-1t1n1 50 n16tt. 'on1 An OIReACtAIS. bn.it5A..() b-<.\..0 e f) 2-.0."'0.6.'R O l1,(\ n nn.o.c.& 111 "'00 5.6.C 11.o.1n. A Ct111i1111�1111 .6.1l .0.11 mumcm . C.6.1 t. t.e .6.S-S ."\ s�n.1on .6.11 01"o X> ' Ont"'.o.cc.o.s n.o. b Lt o.n.o Do 010·0 rn.o.n t�c.o.i 'fe.6.""6 bt1.o.·i1C.6. Ui1n1 so. 11ion tc-.o.'O 1)e.o.'0.6.'R ve-111 t>e1t 1 t.&t.o.1R A.1 011t e.6.C"C.6.1S .6.5l1S 'se· .6,·.1 Ce 5t1R .6.SC.6.-S�.1 111.u01,..011ll 1111-61-rl, Dirn tm te dS'O .6. t.0.1 l) c6.t�,1n. S �..3:11 6 lo1n.!:,s15 uo te:1� A 1 50 l)n.11511.0. 11.0. H.io� b.6. 5nor�>e "O.& Oto, 01uc2- D1.6. l uam. _.__..._ · te .6.11.0...6 n1 e . ls en 1 c10·.1 on.t� sen 1 o b.o.s-s.o. s i os rm 011> OIReACtAIS A te .6. U .o.1i- s .o. ,O..n, d11 Of011'i1 S.6.n a 'C.&1tl1Se nn CO'Dl.6. 116 . . t.. '' cn.1 cc .6.'tl .o. 111l>e6.RC.6.1D .6. 1te-11n 's 4' is pion 1110 SC€-.l\ � 5cti1. n.e,0..1i1 R.{\ nn,

oro -

isro.

()1"D

A::, obzm cRi sn.&t> 1 . bp.�1nc mo te- .o:. ·, 5.o.·11-s.o. 1s f0·;1·l1 OR6-1l) f .o.-,1.o.ti1.o.1n-c .6.TH1 tm curng.

cnorue '°'btts s.o.15e.6.>o 'C.& curo .0..::,.0.1U -en1 m i'e .6.11.6. conp b.o.11'::-Se

,6.c bfl.(h1 b101111 1n1

s10

l1.<.\t

o tRtl\ll.o.0.6.R 'om

cn1 mero .o.n te.c.�ds ue t.o.ot.c.n n6tnA1t> ,0..C oio 0.6.R bO Ul Us, fiio 0.0.R se..6.SAti1.<\C 5.0.-.1 cersc uo t�.o.n.6.o.o.n. me .6.·.1 n.6'0 ,<\.::, cos·,111 c1n1 65ut11""62-.6.·,1 .0.:1 co.CA so 1111s11e.o.c '11.0. 5c�o1>6� 1s binn t101n f.o.n.tn 1.6.'0 le ce1t':; bio'6 s1l) u1L1s c.o.tl,.o."O.o.c 5116 c.& .o.5,o.1n 'Oe i"e.6.n 1s 'O '65.

,(\c ln."'011151'6 .o.n.1s 5.6.11 ti101tt ,o.n s��.o.n.<\OR.6.C 1111sne.o.c l.Jio\) .6.0.l\10 fiuR n5n6 50 bn,-<it 1n.o.R 'O 'ft1 Ld1n5e-.o.s SClOS lS '01t1t1 'S CR: A\Cd11.6. Do t1t1nnse ue�n.� 5f��n.d .o.u111u1_b1n1 le bt1.o.llC"'- f.6:UA 1S ni Oft1.6:t�.6.S b.&s 1111.0.lR --oo ch111 --o"', te.0.5.0.t> '11.0. m b t.& t ft11t l)d 1l1A1RC1R�.6.C .o.n siot 1S C.6.1'R.015e mo ct.0.1111 Ctlll cn.�1'0eAtl1 C'R.O.OlJSCd01te lS b1>oro 116 U.(\ Rd'0.6.D 50 'O�on.t-6. 1 'Oe 'Oe.o.1tot.o. r ,0.n.0.15 e 50 l1-€·1Re6Cd1'0 S.6. cin. 'Oe fin.15 All 1s 'O.& 5ct1R 1 5Cd1lC.6.R f€- 5e-1 l'.>�.o.n Ce.0.1111 CR?-.l\Ct.o. so m.l\n. b \(1'0 1.6.'0 11.6. "CRE-hl f11, te15edt1"C.o. Ot.&t . S.:-.o.r1sp1on.d1'0 Cdtm.o. 5.o.�·o�.o.t

'oo

11'1.6.'R meds.0.1111 "00 t,dOd'Rf 6.\) t1l) -<.\n. rn bd1n1t105.o.-:1 t>.& 15e.o.1i1.o.1t, ot.& tti1.o.1t, b.0.11 b.o. ,<\.nso "O.& 'Oc.0.5.0.,. 0 si cu 5.&1n11 .6.R c' nus tli 50 no ninn 11.& cnumn mo 'R,.o.t111.o.-s.o. 'Co1Sc 50 1{.o.o�s po cumg 1 5C1tL CR,.&t .o. 5ce.o.p.o.1te De o.�RR .6. s.o.ot.o.1n. t.c.oc1i1.o.1n. t.6.1n.D15 .<\c uomse b1\)1,..0 n15l11 ,o. ""6,o.otne m'.o:,1m.o. mo 1 5ci1n.s.6.1 5.c._t>1t5e 110 .0.5 terrnu .<\..-,.,tlS f1.o.t 11tl.0.1'R te.o.5f.o.1,..0 S10 1.o.t> se.6.1'1 c.o.1s se 1111'(). 116 .o. scni n1AR 1i1.o.1te t1on1 s:rr'.<.\t'.-A .o.11 01D. tHose 1110 scc-.o.t.o. .o. b'°'- -ot.o. tn.o.1te t1om,' .o. scz c mo te.o.n5.o.:1 .o. 5n.&,..6 mo cnoi . 0e, . Ce.o.'O n11 Le 'F"'' 1 tee b1te.d.5t.o. re.o.Rdltnse 'C,o.�td Le te·1te .d5 --06.0.:1.0.m m.o.1t �,o.s.o. n.om.0.10 .o. 5,0.sn.d i'lfl.1i1.o.1t 01n-n .<\5 f65.o.1n.c 5.o.1n.m .cun ll:1511111 >oom 1s cum e c.& 11.& 1c c.& CR,l t >-oo b.o.1sce.o.,. 0 st l) ctl 11111 1s cum.e c.& b,o.1te 511n.b .o.s-s.6.11 · --01 o tl1.c1 o 1',. .. vdO$dt thin. �.6.0Rd,. 0. l)un. mbe.o.nn-r nu .o.c .6.0il: 111'6 .6.1lk\1·,1 5un. 5.J,..o 0�1t .o.c.o.>o � ,,, · e.6.>oR�lO t'.)un 5cosd111c o ct.eont.ucc >-oe.6.11c.o. .6.11 111.o.n. -otut·,1.0.sc s...,1i1 t>11n. --oc.&tu dCn,6.11111 5e.<.\ Lt.crrnse

,0..1t .6.5.c.1'6 A $.o.j>nt� te·rSe.6.·nc.6. v2.o.s'OA t1t> nbun ;,cn.91 ..0.: S.6.0t1tt1151'6 d"'.1 5:6.:-'0115 1110 tl,0.6.LC mo t�.6.n:,d ce-.o.n.r; mo sc1At cR&i; CAt.o. 1110 t'::15eAs 1m scios ,<,\fl. .o.5A1 ..0, c.& l,o._t.:: bte1t� 1 n5,o.11t1'0 u10 t1t1d1'R. cif.6.n ;re ne1ttl mo c.o.?mtt.1occ ce.6.n.6.s.&c ,(\s ucc OUR S.o.Ot,j.1'R. S.6.0tl,f.6.'R. m'.6.l1AmS.c. 1s bA1l1f.O.R :SAtUSm<\CC 5'RAn� "Oiom.

.....

An CLAlt>eArh •

--------------------------------.6.'5 1o·ilf.6.'l'tlG ins .6.'il 111sbe ce A5-us .6.n S.6.lAC.6.'R. "00 l.'>1 .6.b C1.6.CC "01obt.6. f.&1tt1\S

.6.'R.

111 e

l) f .6.C.6.

.6.

noime 111 e

r11

5c1t6.6.cu1n .6.cc

m.en

S1n

An u .6.S 1 n S n .6.

" ts .6.n-i:s.J. t.(\('. .l\n "Onr .(\1ll 1.0."0-sl\n, .l\ 1111.6.6�1 t Un," " .6.:Stts e1sel\11, .6.f?.S,6, CA'\1t11n1"0 1.6."0 >oo n{se Stl L n1.& �Ct1ll"C.6.R

frFt111.

't\O·tte.6.1111.J. An

f.6.01

1.(' CC'-1.\llll

1il111l"lll1l

me rtr

"O\"-

'f€-1'tl

•

:s�c

'51'RS ..:'.6.(� 11-A 1

<�"1.01

•fr'"\

f?.Atl'>

h.6.1CC-S<:

A511s

no1ttc"\11

t>\\

1S'CC\.o.<\ C'.<'\"Oon,t ..., ff 1H.

" ,O:c,.hntrt"O

l)1tt �1i111 -.\1:S

All

11.6.C

seorniu

(:0·1n,11<'.'-.6.t

.6.R

1h1.6.6.6.1tt1n

cf)11t rd

l'>e·11n1-se

'hACA .6.5US .6.:StlS

eon

t)tttS.6.

SGOC.6.1

ruro

"O'.&

certe �

11.<\ .6.

Ctl

btl/>I;.6.,

.6.5t1S

'Vo

l)fU1t u1n,t1

1110s

.6.

e·.6.'0.6.1:S

st:1,6,ttu15te 6

rt op.&1 t .<\tl,

.(\

A'R.

ce1te.

11.6.c

1t.6.t1)

.6.:S

"01 .6. cut.6.1-0 .6.:S

1 te.6.b.6.t'() m1on 5A 1n,1"0e, A5t1s n11on(�.6.1ni: 1)e-A'R,L.o. 1s .o.1i1 L.6.1t> 1:>1 s5�11i1 SC.6.1l,1)51 frt'l:

.o.f{,

t>e-.6.t,

•

1es

·1 �c61 t 1 'bn111

(�01"{H�e

te-15f1

SC.6."0

..<>e

C(;

O l).6.1'R,

5.6.11

5comr,t11>c)e sc.6.'0,

"Oe

Dom11 .6.C .6.5us "O.& t.6.c

1." .<'\'R,

.6.'11

t1A11t

.6.11

1i1t11 L11Hl,

:SAil

t()

.6.'s

sos,

};An

>-o") 01'06e,

tJR/•.6.t11u15 11,e t1.6.1t11 () 1)6.6.t .6.11 "OO'R,.(\1S .o.m.6.(�

.6.n

t11t 11.6. 11e1n,':AJ111.

'tosu15

11.6. sn1.6.01ni:e 5e·.6.'R.� .6.5 so'Ol\'t\ 1 11'01.o.1>c>

.t\tl, lnt.

.{\

:SO

ob.6.1'R.

scop,

'O.(\tAtnU .& (:onn.6.1c n,e .6.'R >-oi:{1s 111 1t.6.1l'> 1n-c1 .6.tr, ct1ob6:S 5.6.11 s5e.6.n.6.m1115e.6.6-c

.(\5t\S

C111n.

.6.5us 'se so .6.11 rne.6.bnl\ .6. ti15 se onn1 : . " 111 Ct1'R,"C.6.'t\ SC.6.-0 .6.'R, ln t te 11101, .6.11 . l11i1u1L11111 so, .6. � t)'101,11 9e, utl.6.C.6.1 LU11.

:so

111 't\.6.1t')

cr,.&1i1.6.

fC'.6.n,-

to.1sl>el,11

'"001l<..\1S.

D' f1.6.'f'tltl15C' .6.S

.6.:St1S .6.:S rt.J.p.& 1 t '11-.6. 510 b t.6.11'.> C.6.1Un 1 11-1011.6."0 .6.11 5e.6.5.6..

$R,\nt).<\

.6.C.6.

f10S

\'>f .6.C.6.s .6.n cot ce AS i:1.6.cc .6.m.6.6 6 1)e1t r.:111ns

;c:,

fC 111 •

Ctt11lf(:'1,6_'() ·s5An1111,-0.'t) .6.'R, ,<\ t.&1l >-o' .& t)1t)C·A..(>

C.6.tt1.6.1tt111

ctt,u.6.1t>e.

(�e An .6.

'5.6.LL>o.6.

C t11'R,�.6.'0

rom n.6. tt,01tte.&111

111 C'·

5.6.C

t• " , R01C'Le.o.1n Ce.6.1111

BELFAST.

'' il'I�

.(\f?.S<'.\ 1)118£',

.6.511s t)n1.6.tnA 11e1t .6.1-,t1s mn.6.01-nce. ,<.\c.(, "00 1St"15 {1"0 S'C.6.11t. 111S 11.6. l,('.(\f)'R,.<.'\

r.0.11 50 f(>1LL 50 t'>fe1Cf1"0

:so

Irish-Grown Tobacco,

1,''0t{nt"-

.<\

.<.'\ c.-111111 � s1os " .S5n.101'>tA'R. �.<.\<� l)t1.<\(�.<.'\1LU11," .6.'R,S' C·, "·t'011l, 511101i1.(\t'.?,tl\

t:ft 1 .6.5 1tnte.6.cc o'n c.6.o1'> erte >-oe 11.6.

n' f.6.t1.6.S

Leo

SA 1l 11111 I Le .6.1111.

:S.6.11\1"0

.6.'5t1S

SMOKE GLOVER''S

.<.'\� tlS ll<'\

�o .'R,<'.\11'> f10S. l-'.z\.1S11('ts .(\�tlS f...\1R1l1S ,1.r� 'f.<\E;.z\.1t fA01 5.0..(� 111t0 >-{}tl11H' '"00 1nc·1LP

n-.6. '"<')1.6.1'6

CU l.6.11)

.<\

l>'f .(\(' "\

11-r,.(\5.o.1{ ('t\An-c.

.6. CU1"0 e.o.'0.6.15 1"01H. .6.:SUS

c111mse .(\11·11s111 1nr:1:s .<\� tlfi L,\'n :.::;o t (·IR 1

sin t11tt,t1, .6.CG n10RO e sin .6. tH t1.6.1t1. 11.6.C nre1ce.6.t1n

fC'.6.Sl\ 01'f11)1 1n(>1\l\ At1 1i1tll l hlll ,.00t1h 1>'1n1,1s s(\ 't')on, �o n..:,11"> 1·�.<.\l'>H,(\ .<\S

s'R,�\1>oe.

D.& 1nt).6.'i> 1i1.6.1t te1t1 51\At> ., t.6.1'>.o.1ni:

.(\5 cn;1.(\t l.

35 & 36 CAPEL STREET, DUBLIN.

1-'l�\'0.{\1't.>tt· • .{_\.� t18

t1.J.SA1 l ,, " .6.

t1on1

A11

"(H,;111

l)ft11t C()1'R, AC.6. .6.1t tA"0.6.1'"l> AR f05ll .6.111 .<\tC nc1t .6.:S St1'11t1'"()C.6.(�G te 5.(\(� .(\01l 1:11,<.:�Y<'>ce

.(\�tt8

M�QU.ILLAN,

1�'1 ),Otlt 11108. ft11'"0(:." A!)'l1S 'i11 h�Cf.6.1't'> 1l1C- 1 t°tl1.o.Ll,6.t)1.6.R .6.'R, .(\1S, 1n.<..\H, S1'r1· fl\01

11101'l

Leis An "O'R1·\.6.1n 5l\n 1lA1RB nAt�

1J.6.1'il s1

s1'i1.

Annis 1 ,1'il11, " 6'R . 11H11

n.o..H. 1i1L.\11

• A ,.Ot111lC "-'

l)C .6.:S

r.01i1.l\1R le.

1r:51..(\Cf .6,"{\

fl <'\SA' 1 sr t\

Try my special line Safety Razor, 'with thr�e gen.uine Gillette blades, price 2s. 3d. post free Old Razors Ground and Set, and returned ·post free 7d.

t.,\ 1 s l l<' .& 1,H- "'<n1 re. A.'\C(\. >r>(1 t11il.6.Rnt(>IR ·o'.J 1)H\1 l r .(\ll 1))(11111(1"0 ,.\ "C.(\1fl. " SO AC""\,. 1 1''

Ctt,U.6.1:Se

Hl11l1.6.I;.6. lX.6.

rRi '"O

11 ,'\

l\1-'I tlS

(� l ..,on c"\ '"On s1n.(\('ci"i'.

1 All C.6.1till t1"0, .6. 1.)11.6.C.6.1 t.tin. .6.CL n1 S1 1,-� 5e.6.H,1tC-0.1 te "010L

.J.n

n 1'_1,

l\�118

1nc· r· <'.\ t11r··1s ..�c()1R1

c1l/_\

"OA01ne

C1\C-.6.Ct11'R,

,; ts

uom.

re.6.1\-re.6.S.6.

"OUD.6.11{,C

SC1S·2 Ar),

't)-n,1.11'r>(\.<.'\1il.<.\t nc

.6.:S

" C.(\1tr1-t>

se-.

t.&tA11l .6.511s

.(\1l

l>f'�11

'R,O;l 111lG 1.<.'\'R;:SC11'LC(\ All

l ,l'

ni 11,.6.11') AO'll ti1.(\1t 'i>i .6.111l.

:F;t.6.C c.nu-0.15 '01 1116 AR

tnt l"'

l\t{,

.6.tl,

,n,n",n.

.<\:S 1.(\1t'R,A1 ..<'> 1 fE::l,l "Oo nc-1 cc.(\(' f> 5n/: un 'tl.6. f?.01tl/·An .6.511s .(\ '{).J. Stll L 6.'R 1)1.6.llV?.J.t.6.'"() .6.CC

fe.<'\R 1-.f>

st tl!)A.\'6

l\ll

.(\11

111,

ct.otsp i

, " . � Utl .J.C.6.1tt111,

.6.

m( n<'.\t

.6.!)

"<'��1111('

"{)O

. . . 1>1,j,1),0 11-A\ C6.1n ct1111A,11-"1· �',:�1dftu11}!;('A,s "()2 r.}.. -n, ..

.6.on s5ni: .6.'0 :S.t\C .6.011 o l.6.5on .6.511 s en ..\1'6i:e t1.<'\1t1 t.0.<1.tti11te (> l">.6.1te. (�on11.6.1c 111{

"1'''t rl .,

.6.RR.6.1-n 5

1C-1R ),,00111

fH s ('- '"Oo tn' tn. (> nf1'

n-clnc.6.tc

.6.5t1s

"Otl \'>.6.1tt,C

. " , 1 O'"O. .<\� (· in 11(\ 1.1Al,O. (',._'\

n(.6.ltto�, "O'...\

te.A111.6.1nn

C.6.R"OA'\1t 1 5c1 irro te-1t1

1)e.o.R5

111lP .<\ �1.11os

1Hon.n f A'>o"' 11-l\ '"<'>1�1·(> st ,, �o l'>f.<-\C l\tnl\n

nomnr l)A\n (>.t) 1), v:� certe.

.6.:-:, 11 S

.6...')

. , f<::1"01tl. An tnt1tt<:'.o:1111 'Do tne.6.Ll.6."t>. b.6.1nr1 ..<'> se s"\S.(\1i1 1otnL&n 1 11-e11t1<; .0.11

::,,C111lf ...'\1 1.(\>c) 'f{tf.6. 5.6:ll l'H:1t 1115tc l)l\•t> .<\1l 5.6.11t,1"0 �o 1nl>.(\tnf1 sr A\'D .<'\s 11101

" . SA l �CA\1R.

stn

11(> .· C'R()C.6.1tl,'�

"C'R,tlA15

111t11L(2.6.111l

D.&

1,6,>o.

1i1t11t11111

Ct11n

,{\ '1>U1ne ·t1,6,S_.6.1t, ., 1S

111tnu11t 1 t··/'01ne.

to1s15 si

;-·u1t_ n.&

cn,6C.6.lR� 1m'

.6.n

COr1'11.6.1 C S1SC:

cu1s5e

. seitz n.6. rrocon. . . ' . , . C1t01"02· fe11l'R1-1-'l t.in cc- .6.1) 11 s 'D' f1.6.frlt115c .6.S "O' f e.6.n- Cf?..o, 1'Dt'0 11'n fe�s .., 'c:u11-'le >oo'n 'Dnc.J.tn 11"0 ne1t "O...\ t.e re .6.'R,-f C-.6.S.6. : . 'C.& 11115

l)t{ .6.ffC .6.S •

RAZORS ls .. to 21s.

•'

fH 1ne .6.:S .6. 661 te tn,1i"O 111' _11111c1n-11. c��1i1�11{1' �"0·0· .(\ ,=11. .6.11\ � 1 ...�1� . . .6.'R .6.11 >c> O}S.<.\11.(\1:S ll.6. "Otll'CCe ,<\�t1$ 1(\0 ·o ,\

G1els ! Su1port lhe Gael ! m. � . Fe4R,341LL,

HOMESTEAD DAIRY, DONNYBROOK . BRANCHES-52 Denzille Street, l 35b Brunswick Street, and 2 Deane Street: Pure New Milk, Finest Cream Butter, New · Laid Egg·*

PRINTING.

All Classes of General, Commercial, and Magazine Printing executed in the Best Style, and at lowest Prices.

-�

PATRICK MAHON, General Printer, 3 Yarnhall Street (Bolton Street), Dublln,

........................ . ,_..�......

TELEPHONE

003.

Notice to Gaels

The man who knows that he ha.s a good · sournl UNDERSTA:'l'DIXG is a wise man �nd can walk well with ease and comfort when his feet are in boots· mad·e by

MA.LONE

67 NORTH KING ST., DUBLIN. Volunteer Boots made to order.

You Do Not

require to be an adept at finance to discover the purchasing power of a sovereign to-day.

But You Can with implicit confidence

VISIT THE . GREAT

CLEARANCE SALE . �t

O'REILLY'S, where you can obtain a Full 20/- Worth of Value in Newest Outfitting.

CALL TO-DAY OR EARLY TO-MORROW and secure your requirements. 30 Doz. MEN'S TUNIC SHIRTS, usually Special sold at from 3/11 to 6/6. week-end offer, 2/11 each. 150 REPP SH I RTS, newest designs, , • 1/11f each. Amazing Bargains in N E.W SH I RTS for

present wear, at 1/6}, 1/9}, 2/6, 2/11 . each. 1;000 Dozen COLLARS, all shapes and sizes, 3d. each; worth 6d. CENT'S TIES, wide ends, '1.fd., 4fd., 6}d., 1 Ofd. each; worth at least double. SUMMER UNEERVESrrS and PANTS, 1 /6} each; worth 1/11. CHILDREN'S JERSEYS, in all colours, 1/9-l, 1/11, '1./3, 2/6.

11 & 12 NTH. EARL ST. 1DUBLIN. There's a brace called " Shandon," Which to wea.r's a grand 'un, And it's made in Cork just beside th.

Lee·.l.

Don't buy a.t random, But secure a. ' ' Sha.ndon, '' And this brace, as famous as the bells, will be.

T. O'GORMAN, Pope's Quay, Cork •

KELLY for Bikes has now secured spacious Premises at

27 Bachelor's Walk, DUBLIN (8 doors from O Connell's Bridge). PERSONATJ

ATT�NTTON AS

USUAL!

,C1,41U841h.

lu$t1.&Sd 12, 1916,

. 5C.6.S.6.'0 ins .6.rl mu: te.0.1111 U.dtO""\S�C .6. M0.6.a .6.1111, .o.5t1s Ct111t me p.6.1"011?. .6.S mo 1i1.o.cc11.o.ti1 cum 'De. "Ctt� fe.o.n-f e.o.s.o. r.0.01 >oe.o.M .o.n >oe6n .o."R. 1110 fu1t .o.�tts .o.>ouo.0.11?,c se Ltom. " .o, 1i11c, cim �o npurt. r noime cnoroe one." '' .6.c.&, .o. >6t1111e t1.o.s.o.1t," .o.ns.o. nnse . '' .o.c.& cnoime cnoroe 01tn1 5.0.11 "Of->oe.o.nt>.o.u .6.R l)1t, :&CG 11-.6. '01.6.1'0 sin .6."C.<.\ "0.66.6.S .0.5.0.tn . ..,..._oe , fR01s111. " ' mo cnoi '' e11111e .6. CU11l�.6.S .6. ti1u11115111 .6.S '01.6., '' "11?. se, " b.o.t> ce.o.n,c 50 mbe·.o.>6 "066.o.s 111o'R mon >o' .& 51{.1os.o.>o 1 5cotiYr11u'Oe. tne-15 1)1.0. e1ne pos, .o.5us 111 t'Re1:sr1>-6 .6.11 ru15te.o.c >oe' n Se 1 50 bn.&t. -cse.o.n-1htn.o.'O :S.o.c>oWc .o.-c.& r.&5t.o. 5.6. C1'R, b10>-6 metsne ac .6.C.6. m.& "CJ. f€-111 50 bputt. 1?.01te.o.1111.o. .0.11 mt11t11111 50 C'Rtt.0.1'0, Cu mrots .o. mun1151n .es 501me.o.fn.o.1t. D1.o. .o.m.&111 .o.5tts 'Se 11.0.6 bfe.o.ttr.0.1>6 . '')' . O'R,'C.6. 'O't.o.n.o.m.o.1t -c.o.m.o.1tU11 ert.e .0.5 caomcorhrvS.u te 11 . . .0. ce1te .o.'R. .l\11 c.&1nse.o.c, l.o.0.6.11l re .6.'R,-re.o.S.6. r1n11 t1.6.t trom ms 11.0. b'R1.o.t'R.o.11') c.& 1n"Oe.o.1i1 t.o. c tisce .o.11 .o.c.o. .o.5us >o't.&:s se st.&n trom 111s .o.l1 5c.o.111c CO'R"C.l\S.6.15 511.o.01'0e.o.m.o.1t .6. 1')10'0 .6.:S 1{ tt:S "0.6.01l11t) U.6.1Ste- 11.l\ S�.6.11.6.1mS1R se .6.R mo t.&1m .o.5us .o."Otto.o.1'Rc mrse Lets. " .6.cJ1m 50 11.o.11bu1ue.o.c "610-c, .o. t1nre.o.s.o., .6.R 8011 .6. bf.6.C.6. me .6.l111SO. 111 >oe.o.n f.6.1'0 me· "Oe.6.'R,m.6."0 50 "Oe o .6.R .6. ,11"011 o.o.1'RC cu Liorn 116 .6R .o.n t.o.1sbe .& 11 cu t>on1 6 t.&11115 me 1scr.o.c s.0.11 .&1c so ! '' " be-.0.1111.0.cc De t/:).o.c, .o.5us :so 11-e1n151t> utt.o.c.o.1tU11, " .6.'R,S ' >oo t>6t.6.'R V;).6.C, .6. � eise an. 1J 1 .0.11 CR-" tr. 6 n .o. .o.n n .o.:s us me .o.:s b1 .0.11 5n1.o.n .0.5 -out. r.0.01 1mte.o.cc. 1"01n 11 e·.o. ttc.o. m6'R.o. "Oo lJ1 .6.'R >o.o.t .0.11 61n. re.o.C.6.1l1C >o'.& "OCtt:S me S1.6.'R C01111.o.1C me en" .o.-cWc.0.1 .o.n m ut t11111 com "Oe-.o.n.:s te r111t r.0.01'11 tonnnz'o t.&11cso1ttse.o.ti1.o.1t. °C'Rt:.6nt115 me mo t>e.o.Wc .o.5us s5i.1te 11.0. 5ct1oc .0.5 e1n5e ni b'tu1>oe .o.5us ni b.o.'O 'Ott1t>e 1 te .6.b.6.11) .6. ce1 te. r.0.01 ce.0.1111 -c.o.n1.o.1tt tR,01se.o.s .&1c .o. 'R,.6.10 tub 111s .0.11 tnb6t.o.n. b1 se .0.5 cutcim cum 111 M1tl me S.6S'C.6. 5.0.11 11.6. l101"0Ce. 1s fe.6.6.0.111-c erte 't.o.U.6.1'R,C .6.'R 5cut. .6.'R. e15e.o.n .o. tH me 1 11-.0.1111 e-111111 'te1ce.& t .o.cc 11.0. soit.tse 1 t>ft11nne65.o.1b 'De -n,e-1-n, m.o.n .o.n 111111 t11111 De1n5. "OtllJ.6.1'R,'C fe.o.n-re.o.s.6. r1r111t1.o.t t1_om 01 .o.n ob.o.1n. .o.n li.11--cs1t1D.o.t 1 5co1i111t11"6e, A " 5.0.11 SOS, 5.0.11 seep, 5..6.;11 S"C.6."0. " \..,.O.S me .o.n 1110 ril\ t .d5t1s 01 .0.11 t11111 te.0.1111 .6.p m ' .6.11'.1.6.�C .6.1l F s». 1

0•

Irish Volunteers Dependents' Fund.

1 COLLEGE STREET, DUBLIN. The Irish Volunteer Dependents' Fund was inaugurated and is administered by the immediate relatives of the executed Leaders of the Rising of Easter Week, and its object is to provide adequately for the families of those executed, killed in fighting. imprisoned or deported for their participation in the • Insurrection. In accepting this duty the Committee are assured that they are acting as their dead husbands, sons, and brothers would desire. and that they have the sympathy and good Funds are wishes of their compatriots. required for this work which is of considerable magnitude, and the Committee earnestly and confidently appeal for a steady inflow of subscriptions. Bankers :-Munster and Leinster Bank, Ltd. Hon. Treasurer :-S. Nie Mhathghamha, to

whom all cheques should be made paynhlr.

Hon. Secretary :-E. Mac Raghnaill. President :-Mrs. Tom Clarke. Mrs. Pearsf. Miss O'Hanrahan. . �iiss Lila Colbert. Vice-President :-Mrs. Eamonn Ceannt. Mrs. MacDonagh. Miss Madge Daly. A.M.D.G.

MUNGREf COLLEGE, S.J. (Near Limerick).

SCHOOLS RE-OPEN SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 2nd. 11his Colleg0, Conducted by t.hc Jesuit Fathers, compritcs :I. PREPARATORY SCHOOL-For BoyH a.bout the age of 11. II. HIGHER SCHOOL-For BoyR preparing for Profcfsional, Agriculhna,l� rnd Commerci2,l ca.rcers. Pr12peJration for n r 1\1:atriculation Exan1inn.tion re ceivn:� f J;e cifll e.ttent.ion. 11he .Agricultural Department. provides n, sotmd general education (inc]udjng Conffcs in .Agricultural Scfrnce) suitable for Boyr;; · preparing for 9,n Agricultural car£er. III. ECCLESIAS'fICAL or APOSTOL1C SCHOOL-For Boys preparing for 1,]H' Priesthood in t.he Forejgn l\.liu::ions. For tern1s, etc., apply to 11HB REC'l'OR,.

Patrician College, MOUNTRATH, Re-Opens on September 4th . The (;ourse of Studies comprises preparation for Intern1ediate, lviatric, Business Pursuits, King's Scholarship, Bank, Railvvay, Civil Service, Professional Examinations. - . Apply to THE p·RINCIPAL.

40 CL4r6&4d1 t=ARt=UR

O tRASCOln.

--------------------------------------------------------

't meASC nA Le03An. "CO n 11,6. '() '.6.1S'C'R.15.

Vll.-6 tilo."C-0.l-0.115 50 tn,(\"C:,l\l,o.t15. 11t1.o.1n >oo fno1s "C.o.1rc.o.n >oonus .o. t15e mono.15 pe m >oo b .o. ln r .o.'6 5 c 1 c .o.s .o. cu 1 R. S'C .o.>o ob.<.\n 11 .o.n .o. r 1 u 1:'.> .o. t, t) 1 se >oc-.o...o·n.o.6 sen cn.&t11611.o., .6.1:)US 111011; t.0.11 mac tr!lt.o.n .Mt .611 'CSR.t- ro. ,6.11 Ctl t'()Q'fltlS :so n.0.11.) bt.:r.n 1 1:'.>fU1'Rm bo5.o. pu rn c el tt.o. .o.1n, >oo -oe .o.ntn.(\1'0 .o.t1 be .o.n :sonm il>o t ce�11 :s.o. i, .<.\5t1s 'Vo l1.o.1n1 s e.o.'6 .0.5 · -c ez cc GR t'O s111 .0.11 5.&1rte, .o.5t1s c11.o.r.o.n;n.o.c :stq1111, .o.:sus pte·.o.sc.o.>o 11.0. :scone "{).ti mb.6.111C .6. bt11'0C-.o.l.6.1U CL>.n1pl.111e; .6.'5tlS os C101111 .6.11 nin.& so111 .t,o te1n >oo c11.o.t6.t.o.s :su t m11l .o.:s Ariln.l11 :so suzmc .o.5us :so b11111 :

" 11.& "Ou 1:'.>.c.1t"CSA te.o.c," AR.S.c. C..1p-c.o.e11 b.o.nb..1s :so. t1e.o.mcu1se.o.6, "11AC 10t'lt1"C.6.011:'.> 1,6."() mnl t1A 11..<.\1t:se1ne. Se A11 els ceA�t1A A:se-c pn1on11s.o. 011 '01uott1.o.o e." t>o t65 °CAn,cun i0. 6eAt111. "'6.n l'.>ft11t t1os .c.5A'C c.o. 1:'.>ft11t At1 pn1011ns.o. �" .o.rt se1se.o.11. z-� " o, 111 r.o.-o.o. u,o.1c e. "C.& se ..15 c.o.1:'.>.6.tR.c A ci11:s mbUat>iil. .. 1 bp'R,10SU11 rhu SC.6.-pll.c.. t>o fiu5A>-6 .6.R, .6.11 .o.m.o."Ol11 1 :see .o.n-ctln .o. uno1c5111m. 111 11e seo ..111 ce.o.'O t1A1n .o.,15e stn >o.& cun 1 5co1mel>o. ,<\'ft re.o.>-6 r:n.1 mbU..6.u.0.11 >c)o tH c. .So1tt&eAcc SA c1t mon. 1 11-l1-c e151n ceA-n.6.. fA;t1 ! 1s �61$ Uom 5un, .o.:se 'CnAsco111 re111 e." HA ,v.5e 'Cn.o.sco1n, .o.n1u1" . .6.R.S.6. L.6.'R'CUR, .o.:sus tu15 SvA Ail sce..1t ..6.'R. .o.n '{)"C01'R,'C. "S1ne .6.1'1 r.&t 11.6.'R l:)' e6t �, .o.c-c .0.011 -c.<.\oo .o.m.J.111 'Oen 1:'.>.o.1te rnon,." � !&t " 1s · '06 c.o. e, 11.o. 11.& ! " .o.1ts.o. .0.11 C.o.-pc.o.et1. " ..<\, �. t.o.R.cu1n Ail c'R,01ue 111 ru t.&11i "'Ou1-c A11 'Ol tu1t A co1me.&-o .o.n, osc..11tc 50 m.o.1t s.0.11 >out.0.15 "'01.o.1t seo ; m.6.� n'{)e1neAnn cu so1n 1s 'm�o bob A bu.o.1tf.o.1t O'RC. ,6.5u's feAC f6S eAC'C'R.A A11 muezz1n." " C.o."Oe .0.11 eAC"CM � C.o.-oe .6.11 n1uezz1n �" .6.'RS� • "CAn.-c u n. "11.o.-11.6. ! 'DA'R. f1AU ! r1.o.c Ct11ti1111 teA'C A11 re.o.'R. .o.-r111su"O t.o.tt ·.o. 1:'.>1 .o.:s st11n5e te b.&15. tH .o.n sceit SO te11t S.6.1'1 ",<\'kb.6.'R," Atl l.6. fe >-oe1'R,e.6.>6, .6.:SUS fl11, -OU11)� r.0.11 ,6.1t5e·1R. 11.& ru1t .0.5 5l1n1>oe 6 tb1n m.o.1t :se.o.tt .6.11'· ,<\n "'O.c.5.0. b'.o.1r: .o.n muezz111 e. '.:·:\)10� se· 1 n-l1n>oe .o.n .0.11 >or:un so1n t.o.tt, .o.:sus ..1n t.0.1-0 .o. n10>6 se .0.5 :s".0.1:'.>.&1\ .o. tt 1{11 .o.15te >oo >oe·111 e.o.>6 se c.o.1nn c os com..11n -oo >6.& tp.ttSc. te1s .0.11 m11.o.01 615 ; -oo 1:'.>10>6 se .0.5 socnu co1n11e te1 .o..:sua e .o.:s :suou.o.c .o.n ,<\tt.o.. . ",<\'Ori1u151m >ou1-c," .o.ns.o. .o.n re.o.n boq-c 6 tn.o.sc_O\t}r, " 5t1'R ct.o.>6.o.1n1 .o.:sus :sun no-p.o.1n1 1.0.'0 nu11n11t1R. n:O. cine s e o :so te1R. ! " -� ·' t>o 1J.o.5.o.1n. b.o.1tb.o.s .o. ce.o.n11 .o.::s .o.oncu te 'C..1n-cun s..111 me1-o s1n. . _ "S111 m.o.'R bi°o1111, .o. t>u111e c61n, 1 "O-c1ont.o.1t> nu'�. ,6.cc ' ,. 1s c'um.o. m.o.n 5e.o.tt .o.1ns111 .o.no1s. D.o. mb .6.1t te..1-c mo com.o.1nte .o. :st.o.c.o.� >oe·.o.nr.0.11111 te .o.c 1mte.o.cc t..1n, 11..:.o.1s . 5.0.n mo1tt :so "Cn..1sco1n. " . " 1s ri11n,1s-c e s1n .o. n.&u," ..11ts.o. 'C.o.nrun ; " .o.c-c c.o.'"O, mo.R 5e.o.tt ..1n .0.11 :scoscu.s � 111 te.o.>on.o.1s .o.cc 0.11 tom.6.m� >oo >oe1ne.o.u onm, te.o.ts-c1 os .o.n11s1{t'O m.c..n t>ft11t Jn .r 5.o.1n1ti1 ! " 1

,o. n1 .o.1i co t.o. bett e , o 11 .o. c m'.0.1 t e ,6.11 n1115ce ·.o.n ft1 ..o.1"0 l1AttA1 11.c. n1bUt � " Do.ti C01l0111 111.o.n A111L�.\ 111," ARSA Ail 'F e.6.'R 6 tn.o.sco111, .o.5t1s "0'10111pu15 .o. 1i11H5 .o.1n. ,<\511 s >oo n1t se isce ec s.o. ct.os. 11Ac ..11111 A co1111A1c se :· mo tnu.o.5sA c.o.n-cun uo cc ! :0.n 1\.6.>6.o.nc. fe sc.&t .&1n,se >o'i1ns11:'.> .0.11 ctois 1'.>15 >oo l:H b.&15 111.6. SC.6.S.o.ti1; buroert. .o.:sus mrs tez m, A:StlS CU1S1111 .o.5us p iopc,i, .o.5us "C1omp.&111, A51.1s ct.81nse.o.c.o. 1t1A cimccatt. sczrprce ; 1 :s.o.-n ctocz :sonm 11l c.o.tl.o. t11nt15.o.n pioc, .6.C"C C.6.SO:S >-o<;tl 51 s :sc .6. t., .6.1) u s COCA .6.'R �.o.t .0.11 nois ; 1 .o.:s 5.0.0.&rL " m.o.nco t.o. be t.t.e " ; .o.:su s C16.1-p111 'Oeri.o. c.o.1p1nH'.> sco .o. c-.o.1t1>o 011=1515 tu111:se .o.n .o. te.o.tce.0.1111 .o.1c1. '6.5us b.o.nb.o.s-c.o.pcAc 11 b.o.nb.o.s il"O 11.0. :scte.o.s111.0. tuv-oe .o.n ri1.o.-c6. 'CAt11.o.tt be.o.:s UA1t1; e curtr.e >oe11 :sn.&u rs 'De- mistezm ; .o.:sus c· 111s11.o. rn1tiu .0.5 :s.&1n1>oe 6 1)e1t .o.:s e rsce acc t61. ,<\n, '.o.n 5c6.o.>o .o.mo:t�c "'Oo ,=nit .o.n t.o.n-cun .o.5t1s e sco tr;e on 115nc·1n, .o.511s e 1mt15te 1 >o-c.6.11.o.1>oeAcc 1n.c. f(6>6, .0.5-us cco .o.n D6t.o.11l .o.1n·; .0.511 s .(\'tl cerce 111.c. cui t:ste .o.s:6:m .o.tl .o. ce cnn, 'Uo cu1ne.o.>-o s-c.o.>o obznn t.ers .0.11 n.o.t'.)c.&11 teAtcuncac te.o.tri1.o.Fse1te .o.c tt'G. t>o te15 b.& 15 botc be .c.:S .o.1s-c1 m.o.n >-oe.o.nf .o."6 05cotn111 -oo scznn nor.c.1-t>e, .o.'5t1 s 'Vo n1t s1 1sce.o.c s.o.n -c15. ,6.cc b..6.nb6s, 111on b.o.1ne.o.>6 cte1c� .o.s. 1s .o.mt.o.1t> me.o."'Ou15 .o.n .o.t1 115.&1n1ue .0.1:se : " 11.o. ! 11.& ! ,(\11 'Ctl S.6.fl, .6. t.o.1t'C.6.1'fl � fe·.o.6, C6.'0 >-out>.o.'R,'CS.6. te.o."C m.c.'R, :se.o.tt U11{C1 S1t1 ! 'Cl's .6.:S.6.C .6.1101S • 1. " :so "'Ocu 15e.o.1111 s1 .011 fH.o.1n5c1s t.&1-r115 "C.o.ncun re11.o. "6e1n m.o.n -oo t1ocr.o.t> -c.o.no bu1te : " ,6. C.op-c.o.e111 ! " .o.n, se1se .0.11. "D150-u 1)ue ve115ue·, mou11 bo11 (1rrn1s "'06 .o.·n sce·.o.t :so tc-1n, .o. t.o.o:s) ! '' .o.1ls.o. .0.11 ti16n.o.c, .o.:sus t.&1t s1 .o. ce.0.1111 .o.m.o.c -c.o.n, .o.n sclt.&11 6s .o. 5c1011n, ..15-us cu11� sc.o.1ti1 u1nt1 re1n m.o.n "'66.o.nf.c.'D· cte.o.su1'6e "Oe 5.o.11.su11 sn.&1"0e. t>o b.o.1ne.o.'6 5e1-c c1te ..1s .0.11 1:'.>fe.o.-n mbocrc m.o.clrrc.o., ,o.5us 6tt1n, s0 cos 1 11-.0.6.0.n.o.nn 1 "'O-c1omplt1. t>·o 1:'.>1 CAt1.c.m.o.111-c n.o. . ffiA'R,Se1tte re111 .0.5.& tno'R,.6.1:S !

•

<�

, .....

•

·v11.

. .

•

boi;.o. p um cc.6.t.o., pointed �r�h, 111.o;c.<.\l.o.ns, cataistrophe. c.o.mp.6.1n, chan1pain�. cu1s1111, cusl�io�s. :st��' �a1:EI�· . 1;�u�-?-�1 sc.o.11h, grin.. .0- �011.lse�o.cc, h1: sc.&t.6.n, gallery. song. n1,�t.<.\1: 11:1� tom,o.11n:, ski:µning,_ ph�ck�� Highnns. ,0.11 'CS1011.6.ll, the ceiling. Smte.<.\tl, sofa . t.o.nntn.em., lantern. S6.l m�"061n.e.o.ct, chanting (not prayers). t.6. C.<.\ll.<.\lRO, crier. 1).o.1S9.6.1'tH\, ,0.lt.& 1l ,0.tt.& .1. ' "01.6.·. 1SC.<.\U "01A/ �.o.n ,0,.1n.b1S. 5t6n. n.ui::.0.15, Se.<.\n.o.ctu.o.n.<.\1n.e, 'an old hu1nbug. pashaws. sound taken up and continued from place to place. 1

(. u5t1.<.\S�

12, 1916. 7

5c Lit{ o' 11 5Co1sce� 5116t.<.\ fc-111. 1 Hon. 5L.l\C.6."0 tc 1l'U111 11,6, C01il'O.& t-0. ,0.C b L,0.C,0.t) Le te-0.s-Hu11 111.c. 11-1011,0."0. 'S1.o."O .c,11 c..6.t.(\111. >oe D.& L ,0.511 s " ,6.11 SeAb-0.c '.' .o. c111n .l\11 te.c.s-11.frn os coti1.c.1"R, 11-0. 11,&n"O}'C1Se.l ''011 O.J.1RG -0.ll te-0.S-'R,{111 .t,O D'fU 1 t .<\�1 ,&n,>ote1s 1 5co11111e ni1111 11.c. Coti1"6.& l-0.

f.�'-

11.c.c 1:,c111tt.r1u1s reAbt1s -0.n c6nu A.\11 Co1111.o.nt-0. t.<.\tl, 111-0.n .J.C.&_ SC-, -0.1)11S r.&

11.<.\C fC1'01H te1s .c.n 5Co111at<\"6 te15lnc >o'.6011 Ctlt1'l-0.1l1l c1Lc ob.o.1R .c.511s C{l'R,S-0.1 ::Sl-0.c All ton11-0.nt.o. rc-111 "Oo sc1u'R,.o."6. All J.n.'Dte1s .t,O te·1R, ce 1S t1101U'Ce 'DO te.l\cco.1n� -0.111.&111, tE1s .c.11 V2-0.s-nu11,

5-<.\c"61 L1:,e cc1sc 1i10n, -0.11 t-0.e l1/o1ti.

'CA.,

bA'6 CeaRc bo 3ac 3aetul3e61R I mba1la 4tA ChAt 3An aon ARAn bo CeAnnac2

11.&1s1i1n .<.\.t, l>n,.<. \t on.-0.11111-11e-OH.<.\l1111-11c .o.c.& H,'D1t1 -0.1111. 1k\ lJio"6 -0.011 te15111c ·o.n..0.11111 .o.n s1t1D-0.L -0..5.0.1111 1 t>c-1111tnis 5r,101i1 "Oe nc-ln, -0.n 5c-0.11111ce. b9-1n1m1s .<.\'R, si11 Le 'Oe tc -0.n-.S-0.s-0.11-0. -0.5ttS "OC .$-0.s-0.11-0. 1111-0.. De·1111m1s >oe ne1n m-0.n nnn1e 11.&1s1111n erLe -0. Di 1 n1u.c.os-0.t n1itCG.J.. .(,\°11

ACt

KENNEDY'S

BREAD

'°'

stu-0..5 tn-0.1t I t.&t-0.1H.. 11-0. ci111'\tnc.c.c <;co1L. le-0.n-0.u 'Do'n ,<\n;-opc1s V1.o. 111.&1n,c -0.1:,tts -co5-0."o -0.11 Co1sc:::c :Snot.o ,J:n l.& CC·-0.'011-0.. .

. ......... Quality·

127 & 128

.d5u s

n11n1e .c.11 c-0.t-0.01nle-0.c 1:,e.c.n-&11 .o.n, .l\11 >on,".J.111 .o. 0101111 5.0..c uU.c.111 -0.� c.&111e.c."6 .c.11 Co11r1-0.nt-0. no1ti1 .o.1n1s1n 11-0. D'.o.oncµ15 11-0. -ce.o.cc-0.1n1 116.nupe1se. tc'lS -0.11 115e.c.n.&11. ) .tr<:! .c.11 '-&n>o1i1-0.01n. -0. 1"e-0.n-0.>o 1$. 1 11-&4'n·� r cu 1HJm cco1 t .0.11 01n,'� -0.6c-0.1s 01>oce t>1.c. 1

t u.<..\111.

OT. BRITAIN STREET

AND

steo

ST, PATRICK'S BAKERY,

SCAt.

'• (.!:,;_ ��--��. �� ....._....._.......-w...._.· -....•t I

�

"-'

'-'

:ws

cwa

�

E,.c.c'"t)e.c.t.c.10 Ct11"0

.J.C.J.

111 De·1'0 1 l.&t.J.'l'R ,&n-u }:C1SC 50 >oeo �n,1s. 1H 1i.c.1D .c.011 ce.c.nn r.c.01 on.c.1nn m,<,\1l _be.<.\ Lt ont.c.. 111e.<\s.c.ttn-se, .c.1{ so, \I $� u.0.05.c.l "00 '11 5,<V�'Dl L5 .J.'i101S ..c.5t1s 'CJ, .J.11 SlJlOR.J."O l>.c.05.c.l 'oon L1R. cc�nc::: foLt.c.n.c.c 1011.c.11111. 111tn1.c. 1nuc.c.$ A\11 sp1on,No so111 111on,D tc1'D1R Linn .c.on . 0 b .6.1tt .J. >6 e· .C, 1) .c.1i1 .J.R'I .J.1il. 11.c. 'O .J.O H1 e S01'11

n:,c

cn,r21>oeAnn 50 1:>Ct11"0c o(�.c.1"6 .c.n 11.c.ti1.c. t1n11 c& 'Utl L .J.tn it ORt.c.. O'R,.J.l'i'1'i1 f C-111 .<\C"'\ Sl'.O.S.l\111. . ' 11.J. "5.c.- "01l1:)C. 11ht·,1.J. 111.>C.O.ll c.<.\R .c.n O U.J.11{, .J.lt .J.1S 'O C.J.11 'f .J.R A.\H. 611-,111 e. 111.<.\ Ct111{C('.C.1{ c.c.t O'R,.l\11111 ll,\.\ l)iO'O ei1:,t.c. OR<.\1th1. 111.<.\e C:::1Rt:\. 1 5c1,<-\1Ce.l\nn c.c.on..c.c 'se.c."6 .c.11 Dorro 01'Dc.<..\e.<..\1s. t>.& ,.--. 1n15c.c.>o u·,·,11 .c.-n ni.<.\1CP.6:i111 C.J.O'tl,.6.C ,0. D.c.1·,1c::; 'OC11 t::Sr.c.·ii-

.l\

1il<.\C ch'\'" U'O be .o.-0 O U.6.1R 1i1.o.1t !) .<.\ {/01 L.t, 'O e· -0.11 r .o. .o.5 -0.1 n 11 •

b.o.u c

c.1.,

"00 \1

,6.n -c,6.t.o.1n 1n1 cc.& L 111.c.c Cn.o.1t,

.l\11 c-on:&roe61n. lc1n15 se "Of111111 so1s5c.l\t .l\n Con-n.o.n,t.o... t>� n,e1n 111.l\R tt11�e.o.1111 so .c.11 so1s5c-.o. L so111 'scct1sp61n. .l\11 Corm .o.Rt.o. -0.1511 e · .t,-0.c"oc·-0. L t115 t>1.c. Uo l'.<.\OH.<. \U 6 sm ecc .t,.o.LL. o ll.J.1n. r.& Le1t Le "06.c.11.o.1i1 >oo 5-0.c ll.(\tS1(111, 1111111.<.\ 1/oe·.c.11-0.1111 .c.11 11.&1s1fln Ob.o.1n, f.& t.e rc S111 111· "0€.J.11f.6.f\ .J.R con, .<. \R b1t e. t:H .c.n 11.&1s1fr,1c-0.cc 1 tn0.<..\0'5-0. L .o. t11 {t CG.J. 1111.0.lR, ,0. cosz 15c ,0.\) .t\1i Ob.<\1n .<.\n Conn.o.n,t.o.. ll.& b10>6 .c.on 1llC�1\U.(.\LL OR-0.11111, .c.n.' SC·, Si CC1S-C 11-0. <.\11

None but literctry COI'J po ti tions were carricd through at this year's Oireachtas. Padraig O Seagha (" Padraig na Leime") was awarded the second pr iz« for the best short. play. 'I'ho pr izo for th 3 Oireacht» s Ode was won by .t\�ctdar 0 Hannrachain, who was unable to be present owing to the operation of martial law. The prize for tho best collection of eat.h �'1' Lore w as won by ''An Seabhuc" and Ristoard Mac Croca igh. The best original Lri sh song to a specified air 1.,·[1 s written by Micheal O Cuileanuin , of Au f;gibfriu, who got first prize, and the second pr.ize in t hc same cornpet.ition was divided bet·ween Seaghan Mac Maoluin, BoHfeir�te., and Proinnsias O Suillcabhaiu , of Ead-0rgabhla, �10. Chorcaighe. For hest translation of a story of 10,000 words from a foreign language into Irish, Tomas O nEidhin wa s' awarded firsb prize. The second prize was divided between Una Bean an Diocsaigh and Scan Toibin of Corcaiah. Tomas O Uurr ain, of .B�{ile na 11Ga11; Por clairg o, won tho prize for the best collection of unpubli shed Ghost Stories. The first) second and third prizes for tho best collection of unpublished traditional prayers went respectively to Tomas O Caoimh, Portlairgc; Proi nusias O Sui llea bhain , Eaclarga bhla , and Donnchadh O Rinn, Co. Chorcaighe. Tho adjudicators consider that the literary con1petitions, .rw.vc been .attendvd with zreat success. J ho ccmpct.itions wore ccrtn,�ly popular , and tLc,y attracted n umcrous cornpot.itor s, including some of the best known of 1 rish authors. TlH� collection of t.radit.ional stories. pravcrs, and lore. is a mosb useful work, and the com1wtition.-.; should he r-out i 11110d until all our traditional Iitora turc i� record ':'d. The "'Ork of translating foreign rnasterpiec?s into Irish is a neces��P:s· one, and 111 -future it would he ,rell to specif)r certain work�. The comp?tition for original short stories drcw1 1nany cou1petitors. ,re �rns! that the prize c:oll�2tion will be pabhshcd as early as 11ossilJle.

GOVERNEY'S

Ca rlgw M�dc Bog ta ..

1110

D'UBLJN1 .

...........

b.o."6 e ,{\11 c,{\t.c.1n 'Corn is "Oe T<>radh an O ireachtais. DA.\l .o. D1 1 5ce.c.n11us. 1 "Ocus .c. c.c.1n11c:::e nmne se c:::.c.5.c.nc::: "Oo 11.c. nitse 11.J.C 'R.J.10 1 L&t.c.1n.

Made,

. :

; · I

I� II lo-day po1sible to obtain an Irllh-mAde boot equal ln 1tyle and appearance to th• be1t production• of any other country. COVERNEY'S WELTED BOOTS, made on the Hantl Sewn Principle for Ladl11 and Gentlemen'• fine wear, are made in • Tariety of 1t:,le1 and materiall to 1uii ever, requirement. · t Ladie1 and Gentlemen who experience aar difficulty iu obtaining what they require an reque1ted to communicate with-

Ml CHAEL GOVERNBY, "�

Catherlogh Castle Boot Faotory, CARLOW.

L----------------FURNITURE AND

PURE

BEDDJNG,

II'ish Man.ufao'tu.:a.,e, Suites from £3 15s. to £30,

CARROLL & CO., Honse Fnrnisbe1�, 24 Bachelor's Walk, Dublin.

The Cheapest House In Tc. wn For CHANDLBRY • • •

J.C.LARKIN, •

36 WEXFORD STREET.

FANA.OA.N'�

Funeral

Establiahmen t,

54 AUNCIER STREET. Coffins, W<1:l.rses0 r.eaches, and every Funeral

nequisltei

Punctuality and Economy guaranteed, Country Undertakers supplied • Telephone No. 12.

An CI.AltJeAm .. A Large Ardfheis.

Th,_� ..A.nlfheis was a large

THE IRISH

•. � i'�'i �(6�, �

� .,...,

CAL LAHER, limited. •

IN THE MARCH OF CIVILISATION.

Some years ago our grandmothers prided themselves on their ample feather beds, but now-a-days no good housewife cares to use one of these. Any housekeeper wishing to dispose of one or more feather beds could not do better than to communicate with the Irish Feather Co., Ltd., Tara Street, Dublin, who supply Curled Hair Mattresses iD part or whole exchange, or purchase for cash. 9 829

O• B•C•

RESTAURANTS

" FINEST IN IRELAND." EVERY THING 0], THE BEST l\10DE R.AT:m CHARGES.

Branches: 33 Dame Street, 3 Stephen's Green. 32 Westmoreland Street.

Ct---------------.-..

,·, \ { ,.i,•.!;'!.t;a

ECONOMY WAR REAL to a Save your Linen by sending it

First Class Laundry. WE USE Irish Soap and Stationery.

WE EMPLOY:-

The Best Irish Labour and share our profits with our employees.

COURT LAUNDRY, (Proprietor en111 c. t1�:c:ron.), HARCOURT STREET, DUBLIN.

Post Paid one way on Orders of 2E', 6d. for Collars and Shirts only.

Wexford Agency-MISS LEWIS, 29 Selskar Street· •

FINEST TEAS.

WE buy all our Teas by GOm.-rila and first-hand. We, the.re.fore, oan offer the pick of the Market at 3/·, 2/10, 2/8, 2/6, 2/4, 2/2 per lb.

Becker Bros., Ltd. Tea Dealer, and 1111111r11r1, I ITH. GT. aEORGE'I IT., DOBL( N 1' 17 NTH. EARL ITREIT 1

The dele-

The New Coiste Gnotha. The Uoiste Gnotha elec-tion was carried out 011 new lines this vear. In the first election all delegates ,v;ro entit.led to vote for and elect ten members for Dublin, four for Cuige Murnhan, three for Cuighe Uladh , The following and three for Connacht. members were elected in the Iir st election. an F'innseach Dublin :-D3ora (131), tA thair O Flannagain (129), " Cu Ulaclh" (105), Seamus O Cathasaigh (105), Sean O Ceallaigh , "Sgeilg'' (85)) Liam O Briaiu (81), Diarrnuid O Heagartaigh (72), Risteard O Foghludha (68), Stiophan Mac Enna (60), Maire Ni Chinneide (58). Cuige Mumhan :-An tAthair To111as de Bhal (122), "An Seabhac" (101), Sean O Deagha {55), Padraig O Seagha (50). Cuige Uladh :-An tA thair Full-r ton (114), Reisin Broathuach (52), an tA t.hair O Grianain (46). Connacht :-An tAthair Briain O Criochain (90), an Doclrtuir Breathnach (8�), an tAthair Padraic O Morain (55) Cuigo Laighean :-Seosan1h O Dolain (83), Conchubhar O Horgain (57). An t tlachtaran.

an·d TEA ROOMS

Wll-«--<...v..1.«....v.r,...n_«_.«_.4-«_.M...,K.wQ

0110.

gates included most of the energetic workers in tho League. 'I'hcy betrayed no signs of surrender or any want of courage or =ncr-gy to carry on 'tho Tork of the League. All the di scu ssions were carried on in Irish, and they were not the less genial on that account.

�

An Chuirim Cheoil.

The election of uaclrtaran and four leasuachtarain centred for ct cousidoi-alila t.imc Eoin the att.ent.ion of the delegates. Mac Neill was elected uacht.ai-an by a practically unanimous, and hy a most enthusiastic, vote. This honour was due to tho greatest brain of ithe Language moveAn tAthair Maiti « 0 Riain, an mcut. t.Athair de Bhal, "Cu Ulndh ;" and , . Sceilg" w sre elected Icas-uachtara 111. The Decisions.

The corn hdhail proposals got no support. Thero was hut one delegate to speak for them, and his advocacy was very lu kewarrn. Tho Arclfheis loasrun speaks the opinion of 'Pho pro-Gael tacht. delethe delegate�. ga tcs were pleased to win th ?ir point in earinarking certain moneys for the Irishspeaking districts. Tho voting in the elections for uachtaran and lens-uachtarain Th·J A.rdfhois demanded that was open. the right of access to books in Irish should be given to interned and convicted prisoners. Lt, was decided to support the appeal again st the decision of the London magistrat? who sentenced La bhras Mag Fhionnghail for wr iting his own name.

The cuirim cheoil yrog1·a11nne . in(·hH1Pd Seamus O Clanndioluin, whose s111ging i� popular �1,s ever, and_ the �)ow and Vt1t·y sweet singer, l\tl arsile N 1 l\lhnrthuilk1 several other singers, and dancers, and th� good friend of the Oit-eacht.as. Art Darlaoi whoso violin playing is beyond our prai�/ An tAthair Micheal l\lacCraith was the oraideoir, and he a bounded in wisdom and in good Irish.

ROCKWELL COLLEGE, CASHEL (C.S.Sp.) Eighteen Scholarships (nine entrance) of £16 each, offered early . in September. For Programme and College Prospectus apply to THE PI-tESlDENT. 17 Students passed Matriculation direct from Rockwell. COLLEGE RE-OPENS MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 4th. -----·--

, GAELIC LEAGUERS, Bring your COLLARS & SHIRTS to our Receiving Officesr 59 KING STREET (Church Street Corner 14 ARRAN QUAY 32 LOWER KE'nN STREET 7 LOWER (LANBRASSIL STREET 18 SOMERSET STREET, RINGSEND M. O'CONNOR & Co., 7 MArn ST., ARKLOW

An tA thair Cathaoir.

An tA th air Ca.Lliaoir O Braoriain was chairman of the Ardfheis. H? was prompt, genial, and ably energetic during the whole sitting.

) MIRROR LAUNDRY (DY¥t� ), DOLPHIN'S H. C.

\VATSON

BARN. (Managing 1

[rector).

THE BUSINESS OF

Wynn's Hotel & Restaurant Wili be carrted on at the CI arence § Roya I Exchange

HOTELS.

THE CLARERNCE HOTELS CO,, LTD, DUBLIN.

The V rsrtors,

'l'hero were many visi tors n t tho Ardfheis, including l\Iac Di Mhurchadha from America, .&fiss Mallt "\Villian1s from w ales, and Labh ras Mag Fhionnghail.

Cash· Tailoring Company,

"The Irish Tweed House," 4 C'ap�I Stre.et, Dublin, and Kingstown, are fortunate in h�1311ng probably the largest stock of 1' Indigo . t_te Serges" in Dublin, bought in July, 1915. 1t will pay intending purchasers to inspect our stock, We guarantee perfect fitting garments, and all Irish workmanship,

I,·,

JOH� NELIGAN, proprietor·

i1n c1,41'0e.L\lh. LEBHRAS

MAG FHIONNGHAIL'S DEFENCE.

...' few notes from Mr. Ginnell's defence of his name in Bow Street Pol ice Court, London, on 28th July, 1916 :'I'he :regulation under tho Defence of the Realm. Act which I am accused of having violated is that against faIee statements, False is the word I have to combat, Other n:i,atter has been �prung upo� me for the fi�st time to-dey, �UCJl 8:s hav1n� cauee� .distnrbanc2 and discord m the prisons I vu i.ted, rrhese were not mentioned on the first occasion on wh ich I was before this court. Eac"'f1 of the Crown witnesses examined here to-day has admitted that no disturbanee or discord resulted from my visit to any prison, No svidencc has been produced to support the opening s�atement of the �:frown that I had. caused d iaturbanoe and d.iecord , 'I'h at is not the c:1arg:3 I h3,:VB been brought I:iere to meet. If persisted 111, I shall ask time to What I have come consider my defence. here to prove, if I can, is that in writing my name in Gaelic I did not write anything false, In my statement, and in the evidence I propose to offer, I will aim at t.he greatcr t brevity consistent with being intelligible. But obviously it is not possible to make such r" case as mine as briefly here, where the clements of it are unfamiliar, as in Ireland, where much· t.h at I have to prove would be self-evident., and would go w ith orrt paying. Hence, while aiming at brevity. I w i: h your Wor.:;hip to bear in mirid t.l-rougi.out that. I shall hold myrelf ready to expand at, any point at which you conr idc r my brir f explanation obccure, I propore to prove that . t..\atL\S 111,,5 t1on·n5�1t is my correct name; 1 ' ·� at 1ny reverting to it is in accordance with present Lrish practice ; that I hold receipts for monr-y in that name ; and that, since my election to Parliamc nt t.he postal officials of the House of Commons have been accustomed to forward to mo letters addressed to me under that namr-. For some time after t.l:e first English inyasion of Ireland, personal names underwent slight. modiflcat.ions bot.h from English to Within the Irish forms, and vice versa, English Pale, however, and under the Penal Laws t.hrougiout t.h e wh ole of Ireland, Irish people, especially thor-·e bearing lEngtr, y IB,m )S, w.::ir,3 com_p;3Jled by Statute and many form� of ad.mlnistrative pr;:wsure, to adopt English namas, or na1nes having an English In somB cases this was done app2aranca. by tran!Slat;ion of a namP, or more fr(;quent ly a part of it, ar) wnen a name contaiI).ing the 1\!Iuch tr.e syllable glas became GrcPn,

Irish

rno ro frequent. compliance with t.r e law was, not a . t.�anP!ation, but an ang1icization; and this rs wl at Las }- appr nr d to m.y n arne. ]\{y Christian narne caIls for only 2, few remarks in order to complete my whole care. If your Worship will look at page 40 of Fatter Woufte's book on Irish names which I have handed up, you will find that the first Lr ish form for Lawrence is 'L�on.o.s, pronounced Lowros s. A r ccond form g ivr n in the book, j is, I b-:litve, 8: D�niFh. forrn, and cont.inur s . m ure in Dublin since it was a Danish city. In the prefix to my surname, :s is ured for euphon io rcar ons, whr n followed by a vowel or si lent consonant, instead of the more familiar c of Mac, 'r'he body of 'the name is a compound word composed of Fionn, brigh tor fair, and all o ure d in ancient Irrland asia man's narne , and of Gal, eit.l.c r tl:e �on� st.ranger , or t l e adjective brave. 'l'he s is silenced by two rules of Lr ir-h grarr.mar, first, as being the initial of t.l:e rccond part of a compound word; secondly, as being immr-d iately preceded by nn which on account of tr e sound they bear would silence tr e 5 in �,ny case, and thus render the aspirating dot over the 5 unnecersary, 'the 1 introduced before the L is the attcnuat.ing 1 of the genit ive case of a noun of the first declension ' \VI' ich is tr e correct care here. Some twenty years ago a controversy arose in t l:e public preEs a�'.} to whether the growing pract.ic> of reverting to the cone ct old Lr is h forms of names was Ir gal without. royal or legis lat ive r anct ion, having regard to certain penal Statutes which bad never been repealed. 'I'o deal with this doubtful point, the late Mr , Daniel Macaleese, M.P. for a. d ivir ion of Co. Monaghan, introduced a Bill in the Brit.ish Houre of Commons, to empower such of t.l' e Irish people as were entitled to the prefix o or n1,,c to resume the co rre ct Ir ish forms of their names, A British Cabinet Min istc r of the day met the Bill with tl.e declaration on behalf of the Government that cert.ain penal Statutes were deemed obsolete, tl1at as the law stood the Ir ish people were quite free to revert to t.hc ir ancient namr s, and that tl:e Bill was, On this official t.he.refore, unnecessary. ar surancc, the Bill was wit.h dr awn. Fr. Kent i n his ev idr nce �ffErtcd that "Labliras l\,Iag Fhionngbaiil" ,vas the correct 11istorical forn1 of tl'-e n2.,n1e La,vrEnce Ginnell. M:yi:econd witneFs, Willia.m Patrick O'Rya.n will support the Eame proposition, with as much additional inforn1.aticn as the Court 111.ay du·ire. Wl1(n we met. after hmch the Crov\rn, Refused to Cross-Examine O' Ryan!

IVIa:nufac'tu:re.

Millers and Bakers.

BOLANOS, Ltd�, Bakers'

Flours:-" Alphega," Flours·:--" Pinnacle,"

Shop

" Excelsior," "Argent,"

" Star,"

" Eureka,"

" Enterprise,"

" Suncroft."

OUR " FAIL TE " MEAL (Regd.) 1nakes most Nutritious Brown Bread.

BOLA.NOS' SELF=RAISING FLOUR, the Purest and Best in the Market. All

Flours

Manufactured

Ringsend

from

Road

the

Choicest

Mills,

Wheats

Dublin.

Next, two receipts for money, writi(n who�ly in Gaelic, W(re prcduc( d, cne of Apr1_], 1915, the other of April, 1916. 'lle magistrates tn:atcd tb(m as of no si�nif c�ncf', becauEe they were receipts giv(n by t)_C' Gaelic LEa.gue. M:y third witnHs was Gt:orge P(rey vVikF an official in the Houce of Commoni:; PoFt Office, who idEntificd a.n envelope z.ddro.r c d to me in Gaeljc as hfl.,vjng been re-addrcHcd to my private addrct:s by him. He s\vore h.e had been accustomEd to do this occa.Efr nany i:nnce my first app€arance in Par]ia.rr( nt jn Of all tl:e witnuus, te F�bruary, 1906. diEpleaEt:d tbe Crown most by pErsisting, absolutely unshakable. The magistratEs held that the £vid(nce regarding the name was "h�ndJy rekv2.nt": that! the defrnda.nt, jn nsjng the na,n1f' J r�d acted "difgrBicEfully;" and that, }H" ,vas acting h:nicntly in impofing a finC' of £100 ' or six ,vceks inlpriEcnmEnt: '1'.he Gaelic League of London h�·R kdgr cl notice. of ['Jppc r,l.

• ®,.._AN COISTE CNOTHA. The provincial elections resulted as follo,.n;; :-Dublin : �ean O J3roin (12) ; Uriosto1r O _\[ 011acha111 (10) ; Padra iu O Boolr !1_ai n (0) ; Tomas O J\[urchadh�· (8) ; Lil Nie �honnchadha (8). Cuige LaigheanPadra1g O Dubhthaigh ·(20) ; 1\Iaithne O Lochlainn (16). Connacht-An tAthair }\f ac Brannain (!5) ; An tAthair O l\liodhchain ( 4) ; Padraic O 1fai1le ( 4) ; Seoirse l\f ac. Niocaill (4). Cuige l\Iumhan :Piaras }Iac Canna (48); E. Lysaght (40): Tomas �fac Comba (31) ; D. 0 Ceallachain (22) ; Sean O Cearbhaill (17). Cuiae eladh :-An tAthail' Jf ac Cearbhaill (1(1): nn tAthair O Cuinn (lo) : Padraig O Goilin (12) ; Cuthal Sennainn (8).

CURTIS, Printer, Dublin. RAZORS, POCKET

KNIVES, SCISSORS, AND RAZOR STROPS, Always in Stock. From 1 /- to 5/6 each.

RUSSELL

SONS, Hairdressers.

55 S!outh King St., Dublin.

r--��---------�----------MARGARINE. "\Vhy buy foreign made, when you can :5et home-manufactured, of better quality, and cheaper ? Samples an<l prices direct fron1 the Manufacturers :00 W DALL t O'MAHONEY & Co. Ltd. ' UNION QUAY. CORK. ' Ask your Grocer for "LEANDER"

Onr speciality.

l u :5t1 .(\S.6. 12, 1916.

AUDITOR'S REPORT. I have obtai ned all the information and explanations I have required int.he course of my ex:amina�ion in detail of the foregoing Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet, I have verified the Investments of the Company. They stand at the prices current .on the 3Jth July, 1914. Investments made since that date are taken at cost price. I have also verified the Cash and Bills in hand at the Head Office. The Balance Sheet is, in my opinion, properly drawn up so as to exl.Ibit a true and .correct view of the state of the Company's affairs according to the best of my information and the explana�ions given to me, and as shown by the Books of the Company and the Certified Returns from the several Branches. JEREMIAH BUCKLEY, (KEAN AND Co.), Chartered Accountant, Auditor. DUBLIN, 12th July, 1916.

JOH� :\IURPHY, JOH:N L. SCALLA.:N", T. LE.VINS :\IOORE,

Connact- l

·cottA1rce Ct16cA1n nAoriltA. •

(Recognised by the National Board and by the Department of AgriculturiJ and Technical tnstructlon.)

TOURMAKEADY COLLEGE FIRST TERM-JUNE 19th TO JULY sstn 1916. SECOND TERM-31st OF ' TO 9th SEPTEMBER, 1916. JULY

Most upStaff of K ative Speakers. ,,, on to-date Bi-lingual l\l et.hods. at twice Cup Michael Breathnach Intensely Irish-speaking OiroachtasIrish Singing and Dancing. district. Free trout Mountain and lake scencrv. fishing. Excellent accommoda tion. All information about Board and Lodging and Prospectus may be had from

ST.

Directors.

)

SOUTH DURLIN UNION. TO COAL CONTRAC'rORS, COLLIERY PROPRIE1fORS, AND 01.fHERS .

GAELIC COLLEGE, CROHANE'S CAHERDANIEL, CO. KERRY.

'I'ho Board of Guardians of fhe above Union invite Tenders for t l.e Eupply of Four 1fh?ui::and 'I'ons of Best vVigan Coal, to be delivered free of a,11 e xpenre at the ,,�orkhouse, Jamcs's Street, Dublin, during tl1e n1ont�s of August, Septe mber , and October of this year, 1916. . '):Ende� Forr,ns can b� had on applicat ion at the Master s Office in the Wo.rkhouee. Solvent se cur ity will be required for the College is situated in the most beautifu: spot in all Ireland, at the mouth of the due performance of the Contract. Atlantic. Boating, Bathing, and Fishing 'I'enders , sealed and endorsed, '' Tender for Teachers. of Staff Class First , o Le p Coal," to be lodged here .with me not le..ter 50 Irish Spoken Everywhere in the College than 12 noon on '\VEDNESDA Y, 16th day of Area • A1JG1.;S1\ 1916, on which date thev will be ., considered by the Board. Motor Ser'v ice Free to National By Order, ,JOHN P. CONDON, Teachers from Railway to College. Clerk of the Union Clerk's Office, I J arnca's Street. Dnl;lin Further particulars from , 2nd August , HHH.

A Co118ge for Teachers Stalled by Teachers

PADRAIG O'SHEA, Secy.

THE REV·. J. CORBETT\ P.P .. Partrv, Bal linrobv, Co. Mnyo.

SOUTH DUBLIN UNION.

SPIDDAL COLLEGE. FIRST TERM-JUNE 26th TO JULY SECOND TERrll-31St 22nd, 1916. OF JULY TO 2nd SEPTEMBER, 1916.

� First-class Teaching Staff. Uru-i valled Michael \Yon · Teaching l\Iethods. Breathnach Cup at Oireachtas, 1913, 1914 and 1915. Real Irish-speaking district. Irish the home language. Ex;ellent accommoda tion. Beautiful scenery. l\Iagmficent open sea-bathing strand wir n bathing-boxes free. Stearn-rolled 'roads. All inforn1ation about Board Lodging and Prospectus may be from

and had

The REV. T. E. MacALINNEY., P.P., Spiddal, Co. Gal way.

N.B.-Reduction and conditional

turn of fees at both Colleges.

ALFRED T. COLLINS) General Manaq-«,

l--------.

•

CotAIS'06

GL41-0e�lfl.

re-

"C-,<.\t,(\ 1 n

b R1-0.11 0 CR 1 OC.<.\ 111 ' -6. rro ll tl 1,��.6.1 '0 ::",

.<\n 5nl-1nseA.1c, · co. St151�.

r-i'E::.\IPORARY �IEDTCAL OFFICER�'. �o.c-oe�,t (30 ut.) ,<lcJ. '11,<l oomnuroe '\VANTED FORTALLAGH11 DISPENSARY. �,R .o.n 11161n-tfn Le -nomnr blt,<ll1 .6.t1t1.6.s, b.6. 1i10.1t t eis pose u'f.6.5.6.ll 1 n-e1n1nn 'l'he Bo2.. �d. of Guardians invite applicat ions

for the posrt.ion of tcmpo re.ry Med ical Officer of 'I'allagh t Dis pens ary District during t}.. e absence of tl e permanent Medical Officer 'I'he perecn appointed on Wa,r Service. must be ineligible for · -rn ifit ary se rvice, Salary wi ll be paid at the rate q_f £140 a year , exclusive of Vaccination or other fee s, r,_'he l\fedical Officer w ill be required to ,<,\Ru-te1sc1n1e.6.H.6.CC.6. ,0.15e. rcs ide in the district. SCR100.6."0. Applicat ions to be lodged '"�ith pie not Ct11nce.6.R fRe.6.5.6.Rt.6. 50 ucf '' D.0.11.6.R later t h a-sn J:? noon on ,vEDNESDAY, Ifith Dub," f j c 01f15e .o.n Ct.o.1u11i1 S0Lu1s. day of ,_A_1.;GUS11, 1916. JOIIN P. CONDON, By Order, Clerk. of the· Union, l)He 1C. Clerk's Office, 1 .Iamr a's Street, Dublin. 2nd August, 101 o. 6 co11"',1Re.-,..\s ct11(\11-�\r-\-Dt1n)c, b6'",t ,&t.<.\ 11(\ 11h11c0, 20 t.,,. u'1{11t, U)J6, L>1t01l1l 'Olt\ nrcc ,..\R 1J.&'01t---\1C 6 C01l <.\11t0 -6.:5t1s .l\'lt .o. 1111L.,01. n1icc.&L p1'",n. ..xis « --.,111111. 1.-Feiseanna who3e dates only have:, ·s UR(, sanctioned:been h&n:ocR,\Of\)C, 11� � � Next Saturday\; outing wi ll be to Ki lliney. Lu:511.0.s.o. l 3-f e1S. �110 R.o. t.o.c. Cyclists meet at, �arndl. 8,9.narc, 3_ p.111..: sharp Sept. 10-Dunleer (Co. Louth Fe Tea )Iif s Hughes', I{1lhncy urn, ,) p.111. Sep. 1G-l 7-re1s 6 111 ...,1110, Cc.o.th:: n.o.c• (\G"OC,\ ,

mumceom 5.o.e"61L5e, cnncme, numct.e: Re.o.c, co11neJ.uA.1r6e Le.6.b.6.R, 116 .o. L. 5.\.\e-01L5e, be�.nL.o., .<\.Ln1J.1n1s, fn.o.nnc-0.fs, Loct.crnnts, 1ouJ.1Lfs .6.15e; te.o.n 5-<1-1i1 Ct1 nceonacc, .6.R co.1t15e.6.c ct.oOlflt,e, 5116 SCRibneOR.6.CC,

n1.6.R

comnt

r.&,tc:::e R01111 5-.\G �

�

. \ ...

an '81Ab :- •

mu1nnr;11 caar;aa11. na Cl6b61Ri 1,eA6AR a3us m e1n1nn. P!1peAR IS

'S1Ab

111,

IN.UIIU•I IN¥1TID.

AD lrilla MaDulutured Papen 1toclnd. Phoae 041. Wlla Tracie Mark a470.

Telpam1-" Paradi1e, DubHn."

Irish Conversition Charts.

4 C16-b ualleAnn 80 % l>e 3ac cl6 3ao"6alac A be1n1;eAR.

UPP811 Delll8T ITRIIT. DU.LIN.

Wllel-lo ltatlen,ra. •u1dalncl1r1, Pa,,r •• ••••tut•r•r•. P•••r a Twin• Merell••• s,.-aJ fa.ruts. for Buu.r • Cbureh Priatlq, P•ttsf, •

mu1nnr;11 caar;aa1t, 40

t• LHll•ra11111, a Lett1r11r•1 Prlnt1n.

The Direct Method of Teaching Irish. Prices: Chart 1 . . . . . . 4s. Od. net. Chart 2 ...... 4s. 6d. ,, . Chart 3 . . . . . . 4s 6d, ,, Chart 4 . . . . . . 4s. 6d.

(oCr;. URrhUrhAn, At Cl,IAt.

THE

·L. KEEGAN.

Edue.ational Company

,an and Rifle Maker, Ammunition Merchant, 3 INN'S QUAY, DUBLIN, Repairs of all kinds executed on the Catalogues free. premises Telephone 21574:•

THE· TEAtHING OF IRISH. The Educational Co of Ireland,

--��-----------'' lutn;..\S"'\ 12, 19lf'

O'LOUGHLIN, MURPHY B BOLAND, Ltd.

,I.

CL41t,e4m

of lrel:and, Ltd., Dublin & Belfast.

PHRASE BOOKS. Leabhar Cainte, 6d. Mion-Chomradh, 3d. Mion-Chaint na Midhe agus Uladh, 3d.

HISTORY, BIOGRAPHY, Etc Stair na hEireann.-I., II. and III. Michael Brea bhnach, 3d. each. lole Selling Agents fer the Publications of the Stair Cheachta.-Irish History Reader, Part L, �aelic League. paper, 8d. Complete Catalogues of all Books published Brian Bolrrnhe Sean O Ceallaigh, 6d. hy the Gael o League can be obtained post Sgoil G haedhealach, Four Essays, 2d. free on application. Ocnehubhar Mac N easa, ls. The follo wing is a List of Books specially prepared for National Schools :SCHOOL STORY READERS, Etc. READERS, ETC. Taidhbhse an Ohralnn, by An Craoibhin, 2d. All Ch ead Leabhar .-The First Irish Rea de Teacht agus lmtheacht an Ghiolla Dheacair. Edited by Scan O hOgain, 6d. in two parts, }d. each. • An Dara Leabhar.-The Second Irish Reader. Bodach an Chota Lachtna, Edited by P. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 3d. (Irish) 2d. ; (Irish and English), 2!d. An Treas Leabhar .-The Third Irish Reader, Dearg Ruathar Chonaill Ohearnalgh, Seosarnh Laoide, 4d. 3d. An Ceathramhadh Leabhar .-The Fourth Bruidhean Chaorthainn, P. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 9d. Bilingua.l Reader, 6d. Enri Ui Ceithearnach Dhomhaill, Realta de'n Speir. 2s. O Muirgheasa, 6d. An Lelghtheoir Gaedhealach.-An Irish An Buaiceas, P. 0 Seaghdha, 6d. Reading Book, 6d. Mealbhog na Macaomh.-Original Irish Cathair Chonroi, Seamus O Dubhag.ull, 4d. Eochaidh Mac Bi nEireann, Michael O Readings, l�. Maille, 4d. . Object Min-Eolais.-Bilingual Ceaehta Poll an Phiobalre, Colm O Conaire, 2d. Lessons, lOd. Oeaehta na bE aladhain.-A Science Lesson Annala na Tuatna, P. 0 Seaghdha, Parts L and JI., 2d. each ; Part III. 3d. Book in Irish and English, 9d. a 1us Sgealta Eile, P. H. Pearse, B.A , Iosagan . Paper, Scl. . B.L.,, lOd. Oeachta G raimear.-Irish Grammar Lessons, An Cei thearnaeh Caol Riabhach, " An 3d. Seabhac, '' 6d. An Cruinneolaldhe.-Irish Geogra.phy Reader, Cath Fionntragha, ' An Sea bhac," 6d. 4d. Leabhar· ar Aireamh.-Elementa.ry Arith- Eachtra " Robinson Cruso," Tadh O Murchadha, 2s. 6d. metic Pa.rt I., 4d. ; Part IL, 3d. Ctlmseata Euclid.-The Elements of Euclid, Greann na Gaedhilge, Humorous Storyettes, by Enri O J\'Iuirghfasa, in seven parts Boo ks I. and II., 6d. each, (I.-VII.) each ld. Alcebe r.-9d.

LTD.

--Ceto u,unu

--FIIDLATER'S, DUBLIN '

For Groceries, Provisions, Wines, Whiskies , Teas, Confectionery, and Fruits. ')

PRICE LISTS ON APPLICATION.

IRISH MANUFACTURES� AIW&JI In Stoek.

Building Bricks, \Yindow Frames Door Chimney Caps Manhole Covers, Gra.tin :· [ron Oolumns, Killaloe Slates, All THOMAS & CO., LTD

Sis:,'

BROOKSI

SACK\'t LL� PEACH. DUBL1�'.

DO YOU FEEL WEAK, DEPRESSED CAHILL'S ARO� OR RUN DOWN? MATIC QUININE AND IRON TON1(· will tone you 'tP, steady your nerves, im �rove your appetite, enrich your blood For summer Iasaitude, for Neuralgi.&1 try a bottle, ls. and 2s.; postage 4d. Made only by ARTHUR J, CAHILL, Tht National Chemist, 82a Lower Dorset 8\., THE GREAT IRISH REJ.l!EDY.

GIBSOL

OUR ES ALL KlN Ds

OF SKIN TR OU BL E • the Manufacturers,

The Wonderful -SKIN CURE.-

The safest and most efficacious remedy for Eczema, Ringworm Pile.s, Burns, Scalds, Wound/ Seres, etc. Affords instant re: lief and speedy cure. Of all i Chemistr , [s., or post free from Gtasox & Co., Clare Lane Dublin.

Tadhg Gabha, Seamus Ua Dubhghaill, ld. Mac-Ghniomhartha Bhriain, T. 0 Coneheaeainn, ld. Seanfhocail na Mumhan, Tadh O Dorinchadhe, . ld. Sidheoea ag Ohair, Uilliam. 0 Riain, 4d. Sgealta Goirde Geimhridh, ls. Duanaireacht do Leanbhaibh, aa., Faire Phaide Mhoir, 3d. Scealaidheacht Chuige Mumhan.-Folk-tales Collected by Padraig O from Bearra Laoghaire, and re-edited, with Notes and Vocabulary, by Seosamh Laoide: I. Na Tri Preachain.-Paper, 1 d. ; post. . free, l}d. II. Paidin O Dailaig.-Paper I ; post f�ee, 1 id III. An Fiolar Fealltach.-:Paper, Id. ; Post · free, l!d. .IV. An Chroch Gheal.-Paper, 3d.; p0st free, 4d. V. Maire Ni Rogan.-Papeir, ld.; post free, l!d. VI. Oilean na gCuig mBeann.-Paper, 1 d.: · post free, l}d. VII. Bi na mBreag.-Paper, !d. ; post free, ld. Dunaire na Midhe. Meath Poems and Songs. Clc,th Edited by , Seosarnh Laoide. Boards, ls. Guth na mBard: Poems and Songs. Edited Paper, 3d, by Tadhg O Donnchudha.

The Edncatio.nal Co. of Ireland, : Limited, :

DUBLIN.-89 Talbot Street. :BELF AST.-54 Fountain Street.

c--:::::::::::::================================================================-==============================================:: ;:; :======-:::-

-·

Clo fiudlle.Ann mutnnc11t CAtA1t, Coo., 6

mAn 1occ, '00 Ct6'0A1'1nt... CcA.' �� 25 OeA1tn65 p!nne\.l, .6.i: Ct1•t,

S€0

A:S

A:S'US

ro1t 1s151'0

StA'O-SAfl

Lu3nasa 19, 1916.

ct1RSAf

b1tonn.A'O .An 'O.AM 'Ou.A1s :S.Ae't>1t:5e. .A1'R. .A'R. son .An .A1sc'R,15te. 'Oo s5-R.1on se :St1ocAB," " .o.n -O'RAm.A be..c1:s e1te, 1s b'R,e.AS tmn :so b.t1.Anc..c1 6 to1n. fifu1t 'Com.&s O 11�1'61n .A'S s:5"R,1olJ..c1'i> .A 'O' ..c11sc"R1S .An :S..c1e'tnt:se ..&'R.Js. s:5e.AU r..c1ao..c1 ..c1 gt,6tU15 ..c1n' ce..c1'0 iou..c11s.

.an

cSAO$A1\,

's�

'C.6.

n'.A1sc'R,1s

Se.an 'Co1t>1n Rb�Ait FA.e1'1fh ..c1:sus X> '.A1S'C1\1S 1in.c1 :beAtJ An U1ocS.c1t$ 'Ro111neA'O ..c1-a • s:se..c1t o'n lJfM1nnc1s. seen'C4 e.A�O'R.tA.. 'OA'R,4 'OU.A1S cte..c1cC.A'O .A'R. A1SC1\1'6 4:S .Se.3.n Co1b1n. 'SA c: ..c1 cu11t :5..c1e'i)1t:s .A'R. " �11 bpo'R.C .A'R, te Ceat " A:S'US A'R. s:se..c1tc.A e1t,e ro1tts1:S'te..c1'R. s:5'R.1nneotR. .o.tb..c1n..c1c. CO'R..A'i> ..c1n OtR.e..c1cc.11s seo be1'i> .3.t>lJ�'R. te15teotR,e..c1cc.4 ..c1:5.A1nn :so ce..c1nn�bt1.4n..c1, · .A'R. ..c1 u15e..c1>o.

m.a.

'Oo cus n..c1 s:soU1tt.1 0M1nn 1 mbt1.4n.4. 'C..c111t,:5e.A'O 'O U.A1S .A'R .A1S'Ce f.A ,� '6:nA t'l.A n..c1 :sCe1ttte m.A151sc1\1 " ..c1e niott. me.A tt, ..c111 c.A11t:ss111c ..c1011 s:soUtR.e ..c1m.&1n cun 'Ou.A1s -A'R. oibne, · 'C.A11t5e..c1-o iou..c11s eite .A1l ..c11sce n c.& sezn- f.& vOfl. econo1m1ce n.A 'h�tn,e.Ann ..c1:sus CJ. ..c1n 111 tJ.1111:5 .6.011 'C01tc1"0 �fl. .A11 'C.A11't'SSfn-'C .A1:se. seo .AC 01'R,e.A'O tels 1.11 :sce..c111n erte. t

so.

1iC10Cf.A1'0 .An. s:sotA11\e.AC'C tE:fB ..(111 n1 �e.A:S A 1Jf U1t EA 'Oe.6.11.Atn .A1niS11l,. 011te.Acc.A1s .A'R. . son .A:S Corsce ..c1n

1s 11,1-ti1.A1t .A11 "' .. :S.Ae'i>1t:se n..c1 11"0.Ao111e. 1ce.<1p.A'O 5..c1eao1t:s 'OO ctrR. -Aft 11.A s:se�tc.A neot, iou1nn ros ce'n io1tJ1n.& .&R rs 11.A ioflAm.A11s mo ct1l ms 11.A ce.An:5.Ac.<11n ne.&'R.C6C.A1'0 .&n c-�1sc"R.11l �" lJ.3.io-RAt:S 11.A Leime " cn.�1ce41111 1.&S.Acc.&c.&.

40 CLJ11t)eJ11f1. I 3CORCAl3

.6.C.o. te p1ce bU.0.111 .o.n 11.0.s, ..11:, us ce 11.&n "011\1:SE' .l\'D .o.1{ .o.'R r .o.>-o .6.'R .O.11 t>-p 01 t1 C1'0e .o.CC 111 t-0-11:,e uo ' 11 11.&.1s1tl11c.o.cc f€:1n 1n>-o1u >oe t).o.nn .o. n:5116. b.o.t> e .o.n c-01>-oe.o.c.o.s . . .c. "O ' ro1n. on�.o. .o.5i1s .o.n, .o.n c1n. c.&. .o.n s.0.05.ot uon.o. .o. >o6t.o.1n .0.5 tucc po1t1-c1t>e.o.c-c.o. f& t.&t.o.1n,, .o.C b.o.1i1e.o.s.o. e c.o.ne-1s t).&1s f).6.n;1ett. 'C.J. ronn .o.n $.o.eoe.o.t.o.fo .6.5t1s .o.n S.o.tt-'5.o.E:.>i>e.o.t.0.10 ce.o.CG te ce1te .l\.t, 11s c.o. 'Onoc-.o.1mne.o.s .0.5 5.o.c .6.1C1ne .o.n .Sc.&11. "C.&. 5ne1n1 rdos >o.o.111511e .c.'R. .o.n 01ue . .1.c.o.s .6.5.o.11H1. 1s te1n >oii1n11 .c.r101s .o.n bu.o."6 .o.c.&. ·s.o.·(I n 5.o.e61t1:, .o.5us 111 b.0.05-0.t 50 5c1111ir1m1>o su.o.s >oL OM11111 f E: 111 .&C.& .&.'R. s e .o.s .o.ti1 , m -0.n, .o:011t).l\1nc .o-n c-0..t.o.1-R. n1.o.c Cn.o.1t Unn

murhA.n.

'C.&.1� mu1nnc11� Connn.o.'O n.o. 5.o.E-'01t:se 1m15te cun n1.o.1n be.0.5.&n .o.n'(ISO .o.·n .6.1mse.0.n seo. 'C.& cu1>-o .o.cu 11.&.rt t.&1n15 .6.0.6.1 te 6 U.0.1 te ,6.t..1 CU.o.t ros, Ct11'D .o.cu >oo t.&.11115 -c.&1>o .0.5 te151nc .o. s51t 50 ro1t .0.1) tlS c.& "Ct11tte >o100 1m15te s1.o.n 50 be ut -6.t.o. .o.n E,.o.ont.0.1>6. le -c.o.m.o.tt ce151>o -r1.o. sti1.o.15ce 6 Conc.0.15 s1.o.n, 50 be-u t ,l.t.o. .o.n E,.o.ont.0.11>. n1 te.o.>o.o.n c1.o.cu is mo .o.c.& .0.5 cu1c1m .o.m.o.c be ut -6.t.o. .o.n I;.o.onc.0.1"6 .& n tl 1.0.>o-s.o.n .0.5 115.0.e'De .o. ttl-s.o.n 5.o.tt>ou Deut -6.t.o. .o.n E,.o.ont.0.1>6, m.o.n n1 11.0.m.&111 5un b.o.05t.o.c 5un mo 'Oe'n Deunt.o. .o. t.o.o-n,.0.1>-o n u.o.1n .o. te15-1>o .o.nn .o.cc c.&. n os.o. 5.0.tt'D.o. .6.-t, m u11111c1n t>05l11 1 n-,j.1-C cni1.o.1>.&H1 1 11-.o.1ms11'-\ .o.n Co·n11.o.n,t.o. 11.0. 5.o.eo1t5e te1s. m-0..1ne. C'RUAC.o-111. L

�-

Dero Sto.'O .0.5 1lR,e.o.m 1 net'R,11111 c un .t,O 1:,c111n.re.o.n >oe1n,e .o.n r.o.'D Lets .o.n mou .6.on e1n?.o.1111.o.C .& Ct11'R,�.o.nn su1111 1

s.o.n t 1:,c61n .o.11 £,e1ti1n,1u seo cu5.o.1nn · . ' .o.5i1s 1s1.o.>-o ConnR.-0.'Dt61n,1 C.o.tn,o.c Conc.o.1.5e 11.0. 'D.o.0111e .t, uR ce.o.ttc >Q610 c1mt1ntl '°' 'De u11.o.ti1 .o.n 11.0. 11.&n�e.o.nn.o.10 seo. 111 ce.o.nc >o' 615-te.o.1�1b .o.n Conn.o.nt.o. be1t .0.5, re1te.o.rh te1s 11.l\ c1n1tn10 cun n1>6te >oe 11 'CSOR'D so .0. De t111.&ti1. �U.6. t.o. 50 l)'D tl0.&1RC 61·r1111 Ai1 111.o.n>oyke �1n1s :sun. 5e.o.n,n, 1:,0 mbeYo cn.o.oo >Qe'n �.&.1nne .o.5.o.1nn 1 1:,Con,c.0.15 . . · m.o.n 50 Of U1t eot6.S 11.6. st15e 1SCe.o.C r.o.cc.o. .o.5 l1.o.·m >-oe R61sce .o.5t1s .0.1:, n.1ob.&'R,>o lon5ponc .o.5i1s 1:,0 or tHt .o.n oe1nc cun �e.o.nc .o. ne.un.o.1i1 ; :sun co:5.0.n Domn.o.tt 05 .o.n .o.n �Co1s-ce :Snot.o. ; 50 bru1t m u1nn-c1n Cn.o.ob 11.0. p.o.�61sce 'te.o.s .0.1:, us Ct11n.o.nn 11.0. tn b.o.n ct111 se1t51 oe1t .o.c u s.o.n .o. f .o.>o.o.. 111-0..et nu-0..1un.1.

3Uf;h nJ..\ bLIA 'OnA •

C1.o. tt1i1.&1'R .o.5ttS 1 SC1{fbne 61n,e.o.C"C t::.6.1t1ce .o.c b.o.>6 · ce.o.nc >o 6 " :S ut n.o. . " >oo . . t,er5e.o.n1 v 1.0.011.0. :s.o.c 'R,.&1te. tit 5e.o.tt.6.1m1>o >-oo 50 br1115w) se .o."6b.o.n .o.'01'.>.o.R .o.n11, .o.sus s-c111"0e11, teis. 'C.&. 111ti11'R. .o.n cS.o.mn,.o.1n .<\5.o.1n-n te c..o.m.o.tl, .0.1:, t1S ni 5.&"6 "OU11111 .6.CG' curo >o.&. nru1t .o.nn .o. t11.o."O .o.5us . oero cuerrnm .0.5 5.0.c '0111-ne .o.n .o. te.o.t>us .6.C6. "5t1t" n.o. C0"0.6. SO "Oe11 bl1.o."O.J.H1. " -0..' Cl1'R10S'D.o.C1YO .o.5us .o.n Co5.o.�l1 " .6.1S"Ce e S111 (> t.& tm ll u.o.>on.o.1"0 -0..n,.J.SC.6.111 111 misce .o.-r1 cersc >ot.&:s.o.1nc ts tnl1H. D.&. scn1bc1 .o. te1tt1'D 1 11e1n1nn f.<\01. �o 1neasr.o.1"60 :sun t>.0.05.0.t >oo-11 n.c.o.tm scnibn e61n.6.5us 1,10R t.o.1sc -oon " ,o_11 s.o.1:5l1>oe4.n.o.n mu-P�.<\Rf> e.6.s-po5 e. .o.5us .o.m Ve.o.n.o.nn," .o.1sce e- sH1 .o.s cun sios .c.:R. .o.n 5c.o.1nnc .o. ue1nce.o.n 1 'Oc.o.ob S.o.r5"01 t11'R1 .o.n C0'5.o.1"0 ti101'R, ,o. pl.o.l'lli'O'U .6.'R, zn "Oco.t.o.1i1-.6.5us ceisc t1.o. ·c.o.tm.o.11 1 (.o.:sus ti.o. 11'5.o.etc.o.cc nz, 11-0..tb.o.nn 11em.�.6.lln ters >-o.&. n>oe.o.'Rf .6.111115 e·) 5.0.n "l.o.n'O .o.r.>o l.o.n5u.o.5c," 1�e1-ce.6.(� ros. sm .o.1sce crte .o.n. .o.n 5ce1sc ce.o.'On.o. :se.o.tt tern. t:.& 1'D 5,1.e61 t, n .(). 11.<\ 1.,b .().11 .().ti 'O c u 11 tos.0.15 OMln11e 1 ne1n11111 cotil f.6.'0.6. . A:St1s .6. tc-15e .o.nn 5t1oc.o.s .o. >o-cno>o.o. .o.'R, son n.o. ce.o.n5.o.11 >outc.o.1s. l.o.t'>Ro.1'0 · Sl.o.>o :so u.&.n.o. .o.5us scn1b1'0 s1.o.'O 50 "O.&n.o. S.6.n -ce.o.115.o.1n 'Otl c.o.1s .o.n ne1t1b · so :sc111n.1'0 1n11n111-c1n 11.0. -c1ne s111 si11m -0nn. 'D.&. n>oen11-rn1sn e .o.1tn1s on,t.o. 0te.o.'R,'R,'De s1nn re-111 .o.:stts .o.n 5·.o.e>o1t5. �C.6.1'rl'r1C

r .().

Oroe.ecers e.o.'D.o.1nme .o.Don .0.15 .o.c.&. .0.5.0.1 n n

S.J. 'C1'R re t.&t.o.1"R,. mo-o 5.o.t1/0.J. 1Se.o."O e .o.5t1S ni t.0.5.0.nn .J.S .J.C'C 5.o.tt'O.J.C.&S. mon Cl.&011 1Se.o."O e .J.'5t1S ni t.0.5.0.nn .cs .o.cc ct.o.onc.o.cc. tH rt1>o1n .eon ruro '°' ,,·1n£11m ne.o.u 50 ce.o.nc 'n.&. 50 111omt.&n ' re n o'o e.o.'0.<\1Rti10n.o.c. 111 L o.cc bnetr5.&.nc.o.cc 1 115.0.c ruro .o. tnfltt1ce.o.n ft-. m.& -c.& noH111-c te.o.n .o.5us bAn .o.C.6. >o.&.11t1'R10 f11t1·nne.o.C .o.5.o.1tH1 1 ne11�1nt1 pos 111 11.J.'R .J.11 ttlo'o e.o.>o.o.1nri1e.K60n.o.C 1S C61'R 'DUH1 n .J. t) U1"0e .J.C.J.S S.o.11 .J. be1 t. Com r.o.>o.o. .o.'s .o. o.o.1ne.o.r1n· se Le noroe.aces c.o.1Ur11 c.&. se .o.br.o.>o nios >oon.o. >o610 , . ' 11.0. -oo s ·(l.o. bu.o.c.o.1tt1b. 1s n16 czrt.m be.0.5 11.&.'0ii nt.o. seim -oo cuzro isce .o.c 1 scort e.o.>o.o.1nme.o.t>o11.o.c >oo bn1s cnoroe .o. 11.o.t.o.n .o.5us .o. m.&t.o.n CR,E:1s ce.o.cc .o.m.o.c u1 .o.5us >oo p1.v�um curo >oe'n n.o. '11OS.o.10 5n.& 1"1'0.6. m1-11.&.'Dttt1,t.o. b1 fO:St umr« .o.1ct, re1n 1111e.o.s5 11.0. 5c.o.1Un1 e1te .o. tc.o.115mi115 tE:1. · 'Ocme.cs c..15.o.1nc 'Oe'11 r.suzn .o.c.&. c.o.1::,.o.1te, .o.n 11.0. Co11nn,.o.ut61n10 .o.nnso te c.o.m.o.tt be.0.5. be.o."6 se 1 11-.0.m u610 se .(). c I C"R..o.Ol).6.C.6. 'Oi11

i:;

.es

.().11

s ue, n s.e,n .().n 01 s .

"C.&

te CU'R, .o.fl, bt1n S.6. Ut.&nn.o.1l1, s.o.n 'Ce.o.mp.o. tt :Se.o. t, 1 5C.o.nn.o.15 ·n.o. t> f e.6:R, 1 11 :Ste.0.1111 me1'0'R'=', s.o.n C.o.nn.o.15 'Oufo, 1 5C.o.n,n.o.r5 U1 le1'Dn1, 1 n1bu-n t>.' 'C.&.,n-ne, 1 m b.0.1 te 5.o.-R,o.&.111, 1 m be t1t .o.n e.o.s.0.15, 1 m b.o.1te .o.n Cott.0.15 .o.511s s.0.11 'Ouo5t.o.S, nu b.o. ce.o.nc 50 11.&.1n15te 50 mbe .o.'6 c1uoo >oe'11 Connn,.o.>o 1· 115.0.c ...,1-c '0100

:S.l\eue.6..L (30 bt.) .l\CL1.l\n �nu.AS· . , b.d ri1.o.1t le1s pose u't.6.5J1t 1 11-e1n111n . , tn.l\R nu-11nceo1R :S.o.eu1t5e, c1mt1ne, nu1ncte1ne.o.c, co1t11e.J.u.l\1ue te.l\l'.>.l\R n6 ' .l\ t. :S.l\e"61t5e, be�nt.l\, -0.tm.J.1nis, fR.l\nnc.o.fs, loct.6.111nfs, 1ouJ.1tis .0.1:se; .l\R te.l\n5.o.-ti1u1nceon.dcc, c.o.1t15e.l\c SCRfl'.>neOR.l\C"C, 5n6 01f15e, ct6SCRi ol'.>.l\"6. .&nu-te1sc1n1e.l\H.l\CC.l\ �,rse . Ct11nce.o.R fRe.l\5.l\Rt.l\ 50 ucf '� U.l\11.6.R Dul'.>," f / c 01r15e .o.n Ct.0.1-01111 Sotu1s.

Gorey Loreto Abbey MATRICULATION, N.U.I. INTERMEDIATE. KINDERGARTEN. HOUSECRAFT. Classes will be resu1ned on 4th September • For furthe(partieulars,r apply'ito THE MOTHER SUPERIOR.

GAELIC LEAGUERS, Bring your C0LLARS & SHIRTS to our Receiving Offices159 Krnc

STREET

(Church Street Corner

QUAY 32 LOWER Km IN STREET 7 LOWER CLANBRASSIL STREET r8 SOMERSE'l Srl\'1mT, T<..1"1r.SEND 14 ARRAN

M. O'CoNNuR & Co.: 7 :\IAIN ST., ARKLOW

MtRRo_R LAUNDRY (Diri�N), DOLPHIN'S H. C.

\VATSON

BARN. (Managing Din:c\0r).

lu5t1�S.6 19, 1916.

4n Cl.41'0&4d1

THE PHRASE METHOD.

Fattier Toal's Best Dialogue. Having taught Dialogue I. ( · 'C! pte,n 111 mo cez\1111 " etc., published in Cto.1ue.6.m "), and Dialogue II. C �. '1) pu1t t,,.<\eut le .<\5.6.-c: '? "), and "rrhe House that Jack Built," teach following dialogue. If you trust them, and use t hern right, these dialogues will make fluent and correct speakers in a very short time. 'I'hree long dialogues like this one, and a few· rhymes and stories, can make your pupils able to express most of their oonversationa] ideas in Irish, and understand any story you tell t.hern, Because these dialogues contain most of the phrases required for conversation. How to teach dialogue :1. Teacher speaks phrase rapidly and very· frequently. 2. Pupil repeats phrase, 3. Pupil Writes phrase in English letters, 'I'his and according to English phonetics. very important. 4. Very little of dialogue to be taught at each class, e.q., it, took me an hour to teach down to s , ts f10R S11l :-;o 'D1Rl'-'--\C. 't>r·u1t RU"{) .\R brc UR .(.\S<-\-C:-S,.\ � " 5. 'l'he pupils in the bun-ll,\115 in Orneath know by rote Dialogue I., and will kriow this 'I'hev Dialogue III. this week , ... kriow also many stories, and can understand ordinary conversation, or a story told for first time. They can converse fairly well, and their pronunciation is as good as their Teacher's, although they do not know where their larynx or their C.,<\Rb.'-'.u tlo.cc.<\111 is. 'I'hey waste no time looking at their mouths in mirrors ; nor, after making a sound, do they compare their mouths (artificial) with that of the Teacher. They learn as the child learns They hear Irish spoken fluently, correctly, and frequently, and they imitate it. Speaking · Irish, like the Faith, ·' comes by hearing," We have fulfilled our prornise : " Corne to :N"o torture with Phonetics or Omeath. Method." Second Session, 12th August to 16th Septf.'n1ber.

�.t:,-0- i,t.0-m III. Ce1l1ue-.6.11 S,0.5.0:R-c: .6.5us �11 t·uc65-p.6.1U1 65--00 1il6."C,<\1R-.<\11 110-0l.o.15, fe1R1TI1-,0..11 A1111sm f.<-\ t1oul�15.

GLEE·SON & CO.,

The Bailey Restauraat

RECRUITS

Loughlin' s Irish Outlittitc,

GANTER BROS., .

THE "LEAD ER" Annual Subscription 6/6 (inland). 8/8 Foreign .

'.' [n'1 cR1�6 C· •• ]

1. c.&n:n.1011 (\ : -'01.6. 's 111U1RO -01..11-C: ! 111,o.R sin .<\5us -o u rc-se ! -«, e1l1s : 1. C,l\1Ue t.,.' cu me, :0.-c.6. OR-C: .<.\R COR .6.R brc, 18 f..\D� 0 le15 me s{11tc OR-C: A.\1101S '/ , ,) r, -. 1v.6. me mo.R cc1u -c:{1-c1be .0.n. b1t .6.n '06rc-v Slll-C.<.\1'De, 1n<.\R .<\T.<\, -C:t.1, . , •; fe-111 . . 1. Con, r.<-\u .6.5us -cA c.n -c:sl.6.111-cc �15 -oume , , . 1"cen -t'r�u1t .6.'Du<.\R 5e.6.1t.6.11l ..\15,C. 9

2. 5111 u1Re.6.c z,n f1R1t1ne. C,0.n tu1t pros fen:nn TI.6. Sl.6.111-C:e .6.1:S 'DU111C 50 rnht01111 Se -c:.�rno.ll 5,0,n 1. .o.n oru1t s:seut nu.(.\·6 .<\rt brc (re1um= need, want.) A5A-C:? 1. m.6.1se, c.6.n tu1t fOCAl. For High ... Class Tailoring. 2. C.6.11 f.6.C.<\ me tu 1110s te.(.\RR .(.\R1.6.111, ,<-\C 111 ,<-\ 1)1.(.\11) S1TI .o.5us Utl15, 1S fe.(.\RR .6. berc Fit �nd Style Guaranteed, 5.-\n s5eul n-6. uRoc-s5eut .o. oe1-t .6.5,0,-c:. 1. ts f10R sm 50 'D1R0.<\C. 't>ru1t R1.1'D .6.R GLEEbON & Co., brc UR ,<.\:S.6.-C:-S.6. ? TailOl'S & Dl'apel'S. 2. 'C-6.. (1Rt3H GOODS ONLY) 1. C.6.1u6 .6.11 s5eut ,0.-c:,0, ,0.5.0.t ? ( 11111 ia) 'D.<-\111, le 'DO i:01 L, e. Upr. O'Connell st,, Dublin. 2. -0-R CUAl.6. 'CU 50 or1..11t ceitroe 1 5co111r1c A berc (=.le berc) m -6.R Sc01t 5,0,t1 1 OfA'D 50 'D-C:1 ? 1. m,o.1se, c.<-\R cu.6.l.6.. S1 .6.TI11 ? 2 and 3 DUKE STREET (off Grafton 2. C.6.n tu1t f'1os .6.5.6.m 50 cccrrc ; 01 ai to Street), DUBLIN. bore R01r11e le 11oul.<\15 � .6.C, Ct11R0.6.U AR An Most Centrally Situated . .6.i:-l-6. 1; .6.5us C.6.11 putl, f10S .-\5<.\m "bpurl, Luncheons from 12.30 l-6. ert.o socrungsco ,0,cu 50 se.e-o (50 porl ) Dinners from &.ao· to s o'clook p.ra.. no 110.c bputl.. Select Ladies' Room. 1. ,<\S'-1S ,.\11 oru1l cu ue.6.'RO"C,(\. :so 111 b{�1-6 ccrtroo .<.\1111 .<.\R CO'R ,.\R brc ? w inas and Cigars of the Bnt Quant, 'C-6. ; 111 UR .-.\ Uft11l '-\' S.6.5.\1-t'C A.\:::, 2. 0 ! MORE .6.RSU15c URc·5c. 2. 0 ! scoit.im 11.6.C uc151u le Sl,5..\1RC .i.\R WANTED FOR brc bReu5 .6. .6.RSu1te. ts -C:R1C 1i11111C .(.\ CU"'\l'-\ me mo 1i1.6.b.\1R .6. R.6.1U-C:C : ' C-6. SC S11l corn f10R lC1S "-\' 'C-So.5.0..R-c:." Irish Shirts, Hosiery, Bracess oots, 1. C<.\1l f.'u1t f10S .6.5,0.111 f-6. S111 ; .o..c, c-6. me eto., etc. 'DCARUi::.6. }'-6. SCO : u' .6.RSt115 s6 bRCU5 'D,\ 111H e3dquarters : 10 PARLIAMENT STREET, DUBLIN. S---\ 1..1.<-\1R .0.111.6.111. 2. bRou5 ! -o' .6.Rsu15 S,.\50-R-c: bv..eu:s ? 1. S0.6.u. Ask the owner of a Wristlet 2. 0.6.l, C.6. CRe1u1m s111, i5us C.o. cnerorm Walch what is ( = 111 CRC1Uf1U me) 50 11-eu5 116 50 -oeo e. the correct time and you are lucky to get C.6.1u6 A.\11 uRcu;s .(.\ u' .6.Rsu15 so -ourc, crbe .<. \R it even approximately correct. The reason '? . is because there are so many worthless b 1-C: . wristlet watches on the market; watches 1. 'C-6., ...0UU.<-\1R-C: se 50 RAO se 111 .6. co-6l.<.\U made more to catch the eye than to tell the time. A really reliable wristlet watch l-6., o-5us C o.' SR.6.1111f.615, .(\:SUS"'' tout fOS50.1l-c:e, is worth having. We do not sell so-called 111..1.:\1R A Lerm tuc65 S10.8 ,<\ s50Rn.6.C.' " cheap " watches. • , 1 ? 2 • "'-uco:s . RELIABLE WRI$frfLET WATCHES, in gold, and oxydised cases. Prices FROM silver Lerm L uc:65 sios ,<\ s50R1L\C. 1)1 1. SO.<-\'D. f'O/-. Catalogue on request. 50 m.0..1-t .6.5us CA R,0.10 50 h-otc 50 ue.l,c-.,1u , ._,' C.<-\-C: S10S 111 .6. '01.6.1-0. H1-c .6.11 m.<.\'D.<-\U 1 11'Dtt.,.1·6 ,0,' CU1-C. "\5us AC Ab e 50 Oft1A..\1R .<.\' S<.\50.n.-C: 63 S�uth Great George's St., Dublin 5R011n .<\R unbel.L 1.,.? 111.<\'DAl"D, .o.5t1S e .o.' Ut1l S10S, -C:-6. 0.<\50.l ORrn 50 Oft115CA"D ,.,\' fCAR boc-c bAs. ,0..c, le s5eut fA'DA .6. UC.o.11.<\ 111 501R1'D, READ .<.\5us le s5cul 501R1D 6. Ue.<\nA 1i1 5R111n, -C.<.\RR.(.\li\S . . -C:ARR.<.\1115 .o.' .<\11 S.(.\5.0..R-C: .<.\m.<-\C. ,<\ ' m.<-\'D.(.\'D; 111.<\'D<.\U. ,<\tn.o.C. ..\ ' CA�, A5US "C.. <.\RR.<-\1115 ,,\ ' CAG .<-\11 luc6::;. ,0..5us, 111..1.<.\1R .<.\ "C<\1111C .<\11 lt1<�65 .o.111.<.\C, c.<-\1De .(.\ 01 50 -c:e,0,nn .(.\R .(.\ ceA.\1111 t,1c1 ·"'c The Organ of Irish Ireland. se.(.\n-1i1eu-rr.6.5.6.t1 A' c.<.\1lt .0. ti1.�t-�m.-ti161t- Topical Cartoon and Article in 50 nue.o.n<.\t-6 "01.0. -cr-t6c!.\1no .6R A., h-.\.\11.0.m !Irish every we�k, C0-1ue 1111.<.\1R .<..\ 01 .(.\' 5.(.\5-<\RC 1n .<..\ f:>.&rnue. EVERY THURSDAY, ONE PENNY. 'DO 0<.\1'lA1110-1l .<\R All -C:-S . .\5<.\R-C: .,\1101.S ?

Offices: 205 Gt. Brunswick St, Dublin

L 11511.&S.d 19, 1916.

An CL41"C>e4rtl.

.1. 50 to15re.o.-6 co1111R.o. 11--\ 1:,.o.e-61 t5e 1)0 ·URe.0.111 Le.o.smu15 1)C11 Connn.o.-6 re111 ob.0.11:t .6.11 601sce 5116t.o. 1)0 uc.o.11 o.111. t11 i:.0.5,0.nn l01S .6.11 ,0..R1)fe1S .6.011t:t15.6."0 C01UCC le 11-A le1te11) S111 1)e b�1R5Sli1"C, -<\11 f.6.1"0 1S Oe1"0 C01111R.6.U 11.6. 5.o.e-61t5e .0.1111 1)e.6.nf-6.1U se A 601s-ce 5·n6t.o., .o.5us h.o.1)1.6.1) 11.0. 1).o.o111e 1)0 5116 rem, .6.:SUS C.6.1"C:f1U .6.11 Co1st:e 1::,116tA ce.o.p.o.-6 1110. c611t s111 .1. se.&11 6 mun.b.ntte, OC1"C: rne.0.5.0.ni:o.C 1 :SC01'Yl11t11UC 1)011 ,<\R1)fe1S,,, (b'e1Dl"R 11.6.."R 1i11S1)C ,(\ CUR .6.111180 An U1.6.R111U11) 6 he·15e.o.n.co., p1l1p 6 Ot1.6..l1)Rt11i:e, .o, 11 -c-<\i:.o.1n. 6 1::,n.1.0.11.&111, is Conn 6 h-<\n.5.&111. S.o.csoe.o.nt.o. 1)0 CUl"RC.6.U 1S"CC.6.C 1fl.o. COlR . Sin Uo -cu:5.0.-6 bnott.sc .0.1111 se.n 1)011 obo m 1)0 .1. "In view of the fact that the present 01 le.6.5i:.o. .6. mcc .6.R ct.&R n 6 .6.R C.6..R"C.6. 11 ,(\ Constitution of the Gaelic League provides for the establishment of District and Cotmty h,6.11t1)f'e1se le pt.eroe. U 0 1 1.6.011"Ct:115eo.1) . . .6.11 CC.6.1) '; 111-0, , 1, 6 C, C . Committees ; that many such ,Committees

CUl'll'l'CAS nA hA1ll>te1se,

ti11115 tuct 11.o h.�n.1)te1s(� 1 5c101111 ,(\ ce1te 111so.11 11.o.Lto. m6n. .(\.4:, 25 C0.0rRn65 1Jonnetl 111 J.t CL1�t Ue tu.0.111 .0.11 -c-oc-c:1i1-.\u t.& 1)e

tu511.o.so., ,..\R .6. he.on 1)e11

ct 05.

CC.&t1t1 C01i1 <'.\ 1R C, SCR 100 6- 1 -oe, 1c. : ,0.n rul.&1nez\ 111 -pe.6.1),(\ 1R 1i1 o.5 t101111t.o.01 c p.&1)R(\1:S t11 1S SC6.SU6. ("' C{1 Ul.o.-6 ") (" p �:OR.6.15 11.<\ te 1 me " ) 1) 0 111.t\Rlh\U ,6,R .6. 11

1916·

-&t Cl10.i:,-R1.o.5.o.1t .o. 6 1)0 cun 1 5cu11nne are in existence ; and that t.here are proposals 1 5ce.6.1·111t1s "''11 cn.1.1111111:si:c m ..xn Cc.0.1111 uon ,6..R1)f.'e1s ,(\sus .o.n c:1111) 1)ClRe.o.11n.o.c 1)en on the ag0nda from the Coisde Gnotha and other bodies dealing ·with the question of Co1h0.1nte, .o.5t1s 1)0 -cos11t115e\.\U .o.R \.\11 obs i n Rl.<\5.6.11 1)0 C11R 1 bperorn. le ponn L.&rtrw- ..,c bo nn. 1)1 SOCRt115-cc C8-1o..\11 (\ Uo C(\1lloo:6 .6.11 1)6,R6. cocrm 1)e ORC1S direct representation of suoh Comn1ittees .o.n "t1.ocR-.\ e1L5e.oc" cum "CU.\.\1R1SC 1)0 SU"C:,<\1111,(\ .1. Ce.6.1) 1)0 i:.o.0.6.lRC 1)0 cott.&rn-c:10 on the Coisde Gnotha, the sc]�eme put. for·ward scn.100.6.-6 coisc se.&11 'C. 6 Cco.Ll.0.15 is t1A111 1:,,0.eu1l5e, 1)0 cRo.ooc.o.1u 1)0 CR.o.nn e+cne, in the .name of the Blackrock Branch 'on 6 H.11111 ,<\'R,<\011 berc 111 e.xsn .., 1i1 OR--\11111 re 1S 1)0 Ct1nlu11116.10 .t,.6.e-01150 111811.6. hot.tscoit- behalf of the Conference held at the Gresham t&i:6.1R. e�11116. cum -ce.<\C"C61R1 1)0 CUR 50 1)-C:1 .6.11 Hotel, makes only one ne-w proposal of that, the Gaelic League · 'Oo h�on-ct115e.o.u .4:,.6.n moit.t e,un. ..,s5..,o.&1t -&R1)te1s. .o.c-c .o.1R5e�1) p.&1R-ce 1)'1oc .o.sus importance, namely, should surrender its independence and give t-0.11 .&n.-oRun.0.1-oe, .o.n rut.&1ne ...,1i1 ,: f1�cn-\ 1 t>-.,1l1{1c.&11 1)0 -660.11,,,1il 5c61n cisce 11.6. .up its democratic system of self-government - lse�c. " ,;.\SUS " p.6.1)R6.15 , " f te\.,1150.11. e1 11.6. t'e1rne:· and allo-w itself to b.� controlled by a 01Re-<\C'CUS .o, 1915: Uo sl�C-\U 1)\,0115ut 1 1)-CA.\OL> Rt"5L.,c .<.\ 4G .r . .0.5 bc.irrc Lets .6.11 nominated body of outsiders, and the Ardte t:t1n..ois5.o.o-&1t 01Re.z\C"Ct11S , _\ HH5 .6. 01 1 mbo.1l1{1c.&11 c111n bl1j.111.\, 1)1 "C.<.\1R5s111-c 6 therefore, repudiates and condemns 11Uu11ue.o.L5.o.n. (1) U10.n.mu11) 6 l1e15e-\rn:-\, 6. C. ,&i; Cl1.o.t 50 mbc o'o ,(\R u.& 1)t"R1.6.n .0.11 fheis, the proposal as subvcrs ve of good govern(2) m1ce.&t Ce1-c:111n, 6 ...6ome i,�1011,&111. .6.1R51u 5�11 oe1i: 1110s lt.150.. '11,& -cn1 p urn c 1 ment in the Gaelic League, and of the best "G& 1R,t,S10t1<'.\ co 11Y0 :, t.o, -<\11 5c61R cisco 110. -ceo.1150.11. 1), -co.1n5s111-c cite inter.ssts of the Irish Language.) :sn.es11,& t11 " : t1o. t:.6.1n5s1011 "' so 1)0 C1.11RC6.U .0.1111 � 6 CRo.OO s p unc.Sm, .(\°R "C:o.00 u.& punt:. Uo Ct11"R0..\U s ..,11 re 5&11t .6.11 C"Rl11111115te: nt cu5s1n11 h\D 111 .6.111m CRt\010(: 11 (.\ C,\RH."-\15e 'Go Rt'l111C,<\U rn6n&11 C-\111-CC DC 50.c Le re, .o.5us R.6.ll) 111.<.\ co11111e .6.CC 6111110 ...\111.6-111 ,1. CnR..1 'Ouibe. 'Oo le15 S-C:10}".-\11 b�1n.(•"\1) 1)011 1 11DC1"RO b.<.\R"R 1)0 CU1"RC.6.U re 5.&1n ,<\11 6 h&nlu..\111, .o.5us .<\'l111So.1l '00 n111ne0.u U.U'lo\ .O..R"Ot-e1s n.011111-c let-cn.e.�c.,�, 1c • "-'..':) A- b ...am . . . • r , -c CRt1111n15-ce e, 1;.ue1-c• 111..\ 1).6. p un c 110 111 .(\011 1)0 1)' .0.01151.1 t. Leis .0.11 see .<.\L ' � .. 1 o ' t•,__,c-c:0. .. · R.6.11 ' · ' · ' ' · so-5c.A-n un.,J..I 11.6. p1.111-c .6.1116.111 ; b''C seo }"C' me.n .6."C,6'. fl' l.o."C,(,\l"R '"()uo.o.1n-c .6.t'1 t6:c�1R C�t:..\OIR 6 bn.�011.6.rl Cn..o.01oe. 8111 .o.5us 1).6.Lt:.6.1 cite. 1)(\ n.&-6 11.6.. .6.11 co1i1.o.1Re,(\1'l1, 41 1 5co111ne t!3, .o.5us r.&5.0.1111 Ro.lo cee,o 11.6.. t151)6.R.6..S .0.5 C11R1 6 lh.\HlU.6.111 S6.1l .6.11 SCCAt 50 1)1RC.6.C re m.o.R .6. 01 se ce.6.n.o.. 5un. o'e .<\ i:u.0.1R1m rem 6 11.6.R CC--\RC 1)0 UA01ne 611 5Cn6.010 cum 11.6. 1)-c; ..\m5s1011 ..\ so no cun !1 o, 'C<\1R:SS10t1<.\ 6 CR"'\01) 11<\ C&RR.&15e 001"C: .0.5 SCR10l).6.U LC1CRC.6.C ..\ 1 rnbe.o.Rl.o. .t\'tl." t�.{\CC 11A rscczc, -;c., 1c., .05us 50.(\'R.&11 6 R011111"C cite Ut11UC: 11U.6.11l 1)0 lt:10.U,&U .6.11 scco.l, so -oo .<\11 5CL11ueo.ri1 solt11s no1111 bt10111, ;sun. 1ii6R .{\11 c{11s ,(\lttse 'Oen 5CR,<\010 .6.R to.ob e11R1 t 11 "-\11 L u c, 111, 1i111115 'Com.&s 6 111 U"RC,6.Uj. ( ll<\C"C.6."R.6..11 C"R.6.0100 11,<\"R1)f01Se 5'-'C 'Deme t1-0R, C.<\R C1S be.05.&111 C.-.\171-CC 1)0 fOCRt115 111.\ C<\"RR0.15e Ut11oe) 116. R,<\1l) se hem fl.6. 1s n.&1ne c . .0.11 �R"'Ot-e1s ,<\R .011 · · · 1 "Ct11S .6.R "CO.Ou · 1-_ 11.6. 1)"C....\1'R:SS111"C CUtRC6.i) SC6.lpe .<\R ,(\11 ,6.RD1'01Se .6.1111S6.tl _ -r_· \1-nn,1' 1)0 Lu C"C mbernr;v rn.,c r ,(\ corno. r terc-0.0.11 clo:::; m,6.1"0111 .(\1)1.6.tRe.6.C .i, 1SC:: :Ci.\C .1. -r-o:so 1)-C:1 .<\ 1)81C 'on 1 .�s 0 - 111 unc 0 '-' " .u ..-" ,\1) _, ""' 1S e11n1' soo .6.5us 50 R.o.Oo.1),(.\R ;so '01.6.11 .o.R r.o.1) ·· ...J 6 h &nlu '"A1n. "7""\e -r v ' 111 ...�,.1R\,,. 5co11111 e rn1n.c .o. 5. "t.&11115 t uc-c n "' h <1RU}'l'1so 1 5c1on11 .o ce1te t:UR.&S�,&1),& t& 6 "t1nYt1n. H) : -uo uo l,0.u.o.1n enn1 h o--n1.. uo.rn .o.nnso.n .o.sus 1Morn::u1i:-e,..\"O ,. "7""\e . :so lu.o.r.._, tc S11.-\- -rt1nA.S5At;.it.A 0 '"' '""'' ""'u'°' "'' 111; ·011U.(\IR-c - : m�l'D111 "- v. �' 111A1n """,'\.-c, re, ce.o.nnus purnn .(\C"C :sun 1ho.1i: to,s cu11) ,(\1l1S {\1{_ A '001C .&i:.o.m. C.oi:,,01R 6 bRo.011.\.,111

(': Orsin ") 1)t1L

•

\.A:,�,

VV\

0 ,

I'\.

so .1. 6 Sc.on 6 1nun.i:t11tlc, 6 Se1o..\11 111,0.C ..., h,0.011, ,(\ 1)0, ,(\ -en,, 1S .6. cc ..o.i:o.1R 1)' .o.i:c.o.so.-6) henn1, 6 t1011&11 111.6.C Cot1.11m, 6n 5C1s-c:06n, ,(\CT; 111 tco5r0.1-60 -69 S-.\11 1)0 UC.o.116.111, t11on. 6 Sco1L no. Rn1ne. 1)1 1)1os1J61no ..,c-c "-'Ann.,· , · · · , cutn se, .0.11 -c-10111 t'<.\'rl os com.0.111. .0.11 cRu111n15-cc .<\,hto.c, 1 DC:: :-.\Ol) n.0. m1ne R611h .(\11 1i11n 1)011l1U .o.5us 1)0 b'e150.o.11 'CO f).&Dn.0.15 111.<\C St11u11e "Oe cun11c::::1.1s -i'1on.&111. . . . O� . , , r 1S ,..0011-rlC.6.D C, ue.0.11.0.m, cum 50 _t,C.6.t1'),o.111 Uo mot , Uo le15<;,0."6 te1-c:1R 6 f)0,<\1),(\"R 6 1, 0.1111R.o.¢.&111 1)-CC15i:1 cum C11111 tern .<\11 115116. 01l,.\ 1'.ln.fos{m 1 1)-C.6.00 .6. CO'O ..\ 01bn.e. .6.11 -c.&i:o.lR L,0111.6..S 1)(: or.&t 1S -l\n Se.o.06.C .o.11 . U'to.n.n " C{1 t1L.o.u " cosn {rn ,&n.1)to1s 11181D seo 111,(\ i:0-oo :cum ftll.6.lRC,,_\Jh 1)0 CUR OS.<.\ 5co111 . ,1n. . l.&tRO.o.C "o's n11�0 e 50 uri11l SC CC-.\1).,.\l'Ce l e.6.116. lll�l"Oln. le 1.uc-c "Ct1n..o.s50.u.&1l {> S11 . \. p.&1pe,\.\ll0.1U C01S"C1 ce.o.nn-co.n 1S C01SC1 C011U.o.ei:e 1)0 ue1-t nu .6.'9.0.c-c · · ..., "00 ue1t 1 �&i:\.\1"R ....,c-c 1)0 1)1t1L"CU15 .0.1111 1)0 "RCt"R c61tt15te ,(\11 6011110.Ri:o., 50 .<\11 Ce.o.u S-.\'rl 1)0, • , , • • 1;. u}'t11L .6. le1-cc1u1 .(\1111, .o.5us 50 uru1l .6."0LMR -<.\irns.o.n 1)0 CU1RC.6.U 1)CJRC lc-1s ".0.11 s1.11ue nfrn .6.R cL.&R 11<.\ 1, 6..RUfC1SO 1 "O"C.(\00 1),6.01ne m�iune, ·, 5c61R 1)1nne1R, .<.\5us i:,&11115 .0.11 6 s110. co1s-c:10 s1n 1)0 ue1i: .o.R .o.n 5co1S-ce .<\n.ure1s 1 5c101111 ,(\ ce1te ,{\R1S .{\R ,(\ Ce..,\-CO.lR, .t,n6i:o.� r.&5.c.1111 So.11 11,& ru1l 111311.6. -c.o.1n.5- .

o'e .o.n· · CC,6.1) ·,

'RU1) 1)0 socn.11150..,u . 11,& 1).._\01110 '()' f'.<\5.&,t Ctl 111 re.o.c.o. 111-C 1 11Dh\1-U -c:05i:j. .(\11

81011.o.tl) ,<\"C-6. OS .6..R 5co1111.\1R 111 ,;.,\111111 CR6.0tue U111ue ,<\CC ...\011 111.lj,-'Rtl"O .0.1116.111 . 11 "' c. . ,nno.15e

J A11

4to.n C.o.b.,01n. 6 bn,..\011.(.\111,

-<\11 roco1sc::::e 1)0 ce,,p.u'O 111"00 cum ve.o.C.6.1'1 1111)1.01-6 .on -c:05-c. ..,., 111�1u .o.n . t·' uo 1i1ol�DA ·' ...,..." v SOCR'tl 1)0 l)1 1)e-.\n"C,6. 1o..\CA.\, »-Oo 5lo.C.6.U te1S 8111 .<,\.:::t1S 1)0 110.111m111i::e1-. \T) ,(\ tu1lle- 'D.<\OJne v v

c1.1m C.6.U"Rl115"C:C- lo6 111S ..\11 ob ..,m. ,<).tl -co.1n5s111-c DO 01 A.\ll .(\11 5cl.&n {). Cll.6.010 t1n.Dto.i>, 1)0 -t...,nn.0.1115 se.&11 C> Co.UL.(\ s1.6n f le ce-.\'D 6n .&n'Df.'CIS. Uo ltt..\t-0 "'\11 So\.,t, ...,c .<\1l men:.> . ., Ol 1 D"C1-.\1n5s111-c 6 cn ...,ou Sp{111c.&111 m,&t"Otll lo C01l"O.uO"C:0 mOR.6. DO R01l11lt: 1DIR C01S"C10 1)Ul"C:C1. Uuo6.,n"C .6.1l 1-'(\6.R c e.0.1: 11t11 s ti .&R S6.01-.\ 1)t1L 11108(.\ i't.o. le1s .0.11 sceAt, 6 c.& ceJ.D .o.nn ce..\ll� cum

.0.

-UC,t\1lC::::\.'\,

116. t:R1 111-6-ce �R le.o.t:..<.\116.C .6. hOl''C 6 cii.ooo Sp{111c�1n DO l 1.1,i..\1-0 .011 se�uo.c lS .6.11 'OOCt:Ul'R

zn CLAl'OeAril.

O'Donnell, J.P.; Wm. Irwin. 15/-John F. Burke. IO/ - each-Michael O'Donnell, D. C. ; Wm. Gavin, Patrick Quirke, Robert Houlihan, Mrs. Ed. O'Halloran, Patrick Harnett, Rev. W. P. Burke, C.C.; "A Friend," Miss A. Looby, Michael Lonergan, Mrs. Thos. Hunt, Dan Costigan, John T. Carnew, Joseph Walsh, Mrs. John O'Mahony, Jeremiah Kelly, Wm. F. O'Dwyer, Dr. H. Cusack, J.P.; Patrick Clarke Wm. Marnane, Wm. Reidy, Mrs. Lonergan, Patk. Barrett. Mrs. Casey Butler, Miss D'Arcy, David Roche, Mrs. Norris, Phillip Foley, C. M. Downey, Mrs. Jas. Corbett, Michael Hallinan, Patrick English, John Smith, John Sampson, Wm. Leahy, D.C.; Mrs. Cornelius Quigley. 6 [: each-Miss O'Donnell, Edmond O'Donnell. 5 [: each-Richard Cli.fford, Patrick Prendergast, "A Friend," Patrick Madden, "A Frierid," Stephen Cloghessy, John j. Harty, Thomas Whelan, John Sheehan, John O'Gorman, Peter Murphy, Mrs. M'Eniry, John \Valsh, Mrs. Patrick O'Brien, Naughton, Michael Burke, jun.; E. F. Walsh, Mrs. Crowley, Edmond Guiry, Patrick Purcell, Patrick McNamara, Michael O'Donoghue, Mrs. W. 0. Loughnane, John F. Moloney, Michael Nugent, Mrs. P. Burke, Edward Byrne, "A Friend," T. F. Meagher, Mrs. McGrath, Mrs. John McCarthy, J. Reilly, Phillip Condon, Wm. McNamara, Thos. McEniry, Thomas McGrath, Robert \Valsh, James Hickey, Edmond Buckley, Wm. . d , ,. O'Connor. Ed . O'Connor, "A �� nen Daniel Ryan, James Butler, Thos J. Walsh, M.C.C.; Timothy Slattery, M.C.C.; Mrs. M. Casey, James O'Mahony, sen.; Michael Kennedy, Michael Murphy, james Sheehan, Patrick Walsh, Miss Luddy, Mrs. Dillon, Jas. Driscoll, Mrs, Hallinan, Percy Butler, Michael Carey� y Patrick Walsh, John Murphy, Wm. nayes, James Ladrigan, Miss M. Connors, Jas. Casey. Smaller sums £16 17 0 Total . F eana Baile 'n Fhirtearaig, Tri Aine Ni Rathghailie . Per Rev. T. D. Tuohy, C.C., Newmarketon-Fergus :Priests and People of Newmarket-on-Fergus £29 13 6 Priests and People of The Wells 12 0 6 Priests and People of Carrigery 6 6 0 Volunteer Funds .. . . . .. .. . . .. . . 5 0 0 Total .. I.N.A.A., Bandon, per \V. K. McDonnell, Hon. Treas. . . I.N.A.A., Midleton Branch, per John O'Brien (I st instalment) :£ I each-Rev. Fr. Murphy, Rev. Fr. Dennehey, John O'Brien, U.D.C.; Patk. Hallinan, Ed. Hallinan, Denis M'Carthy, N. B. Walsh & Co., M. Ahern & Sons, James Dunlea, solr. 10 / - each-Mr. Phillips, J. J. Coffey, N. \Valsh & Sons, E. Barry & Sons, James Moore & Co., John Brady, "A Republican," Dr. Heally, V .S.; Edmond Fitzgerald, Patrick Murnane, Michael Buckley, Thomas O'Gorman, D. Kelleher, Mrs. E. Hallinan, Miss Duffy, Miss Hogan, T. P. McCarthy, Jasper Tattan & Sons, P. J. \Valsh & Co., W. Cashman & Co., William Buckley, J. J. Kelleher, J. Kelleher, David Bourke, Michael Murnane, W. Keane, W. Leahy. 5 I - each-William Twomey, Edmond Carey, Miss E. Moore, P. O'Sullivan, "A Republican Friend," R. O'Leary, P. Barry, J. Colbert, R. Barry, R.D.C.; M. Cudigan, Mrs. J. O'Shea, J. J. Barry, Mrs. Bolton, P. O'Donovan, P. Barry, Mrs. D. O'Sfiea, J. O'Riordan, M. Cashman, G. Dowling, C. Hyde, T. Cronin, J. J. Leahy, J. Fitzgerald, U.D.C.; R. Dinneen, J. Willi�ms,. M. Brady, U.D.C.; Arthur O Sullivan, Michael Dinneen, Michl. HayeskJ. J. Barry, R. Hegarty, Mrs. E. O' eeffe, Thos. Buckley, D. Kelleher, W. Ahern, J. O'Keeffe, B. Donovan, D. Leahy, W. McAuliff, R. Ronayne. Total : ... I.N.A.A., Fermoy, per Garrett Roche, Hon. Treas., and Wm. Cahill, Hon. Sec. Ost instal.) ..

lriah National Aid Association. The Subscriptions Association up to in acknowledged columns. amounted tional subscriptions ceived amounting to total to date up to

to the funds of the last Saturday, as our advert.ising to £11,530. Addihave since been re£·f ,267, bringing the

£12,797. The Executive have pleasure rn an. nouncing

that an

amalgamation

has

been arranged with the Committee of the

Irish

Fund,

and

Volunteers· m

future all

Dependents'

remittances

should be sent to the joint Hon. Treasurers, viz.,

Rev. Father Bowden, Administra= tor,

Mariboro' street,

JUderman Patrick

Dublin;

Corrigan, Miss S. T. Macl'vlahon, and Mr. J. J. O' K elly. Offices: 10 Exchequer street, Dublin. I.N.A.A., Limerick, per Alph Kivlehan, Hon. !;ec. (bemg to date £550) £150 O The ,Queenstown Branch, LN.A.A.;··s�b·O scribed by the.. , People ot Queenstown, per Andre;w �rogan, Edward O'Ryan, Jerome O R�1Hy, James H. Campbell a d John Kilty Nn ' I · .A.A.,. Millstree� and Rathd��;i:�·,.. ,p�; 150 O O D. Enng�t,. Chairman; S. O'Riordan, and D. Lmrhan, Treas.; P. D. O'Sullivan and J. R. Justice, Secs. :JRehv. J. ]. O'Sullivan, C.C .... £3 O O o n P. Hegarty J P 2 O O Daniel Linehan, J.P., 'u.c.c. 2 O o Mrs. H. Linehan2 O O · £! each-C. �- Crowley, J.P.; Dl. Enright, J. , S .. 0 Connor, Miss B. AndHrea, P. 0 Riordan, 1\1. O'Riordan T. ennessy. ' IO/- each-]. J. Cronin, Timothy D�ly, ] ames Dennehy, J. J. 0 'Mahony T1C mothy Corcoran, Joseph Howard c' . c!�Wley. C. Cronin, P. O'Cahag� �an, fh1os. Murphy, Miss B. Ring, Miss F�sey_, .�- Pomeroy, J. D. Crowley, "A �1end, Tom Barrett, Mrs. K. Ring �unothy . Crowle:y, Stephen O'Riordan: r;esentat10n Convent, Mrs. T. O Keeffe, Mrs. DI. Enright. ? /6 each-Clement Kelleher Esq · Rif�d. Barrett, "Three Young Rebels.''1 9, --Andrew D. Hickey. )/- each-D. J. Murphy, DI. D. KelISeh1e.r, M. J. Buc�l�y, John Meany, C. J. u Iivan, J. J. 0 Riordan DI. D. Kiely, J. Murp�y, Mrs. M. Buckley, J. P. Kelleher, Miss �ronin, John O'Shea, Miss Dennehy,, R1<:hd. Buckley, B. Crowley, J. R. 0 S�lhvan, R.D.C.; T. Meany, P., Sullivan, J. P. Hickey, J. T. O Su1livan, ]. P. Justice, J. D. O'Sullivan, J.P., R.D.C.;., Mrs. M. Crowley, T. G. Gnffin. T. Corcoran, DI. O'Riordan, C. J. Cron�n, T. Kelleher, Danl. H eJaly, 1 R. Justice, Jerh. Movnihan, 01n Lucey. t1::t:1/er sums £31 9 3 63 12 9 The Priests .. ·��d· .. ·p�·��i� .. ·�f · · C�hi�· ·. · W. J. Cleary and James Lyons, 'Hon. Secs.:James ]. \Valsh, Moorstown. £1 1 O Wm. F. Sth. O'Donnell, Clonmore . .. .. .. . . .. .. .. . . . . .. . . . 1 1 O :£) each-Rev. R. Meskill, C.C. · Messrs. Samuel Burke & Co., David G?rman, Andrew Hennessy, Miss Egan, Jonn Cleary, James S. O'Mara, Patrick r

q ..

p�;

63 14 0 60 0 0

53 0 0 50 0 0

50 0 0 50 0 o

The Priests and People of Ariacarty, Co. Tipperary, per Lawrence Joyce:Rev. John Walsh £2 0 0 £ 1 each-Rev. Martin Ryan, P .P. · Thos. Lacey, Con. Hennessy, Patrick C. Ryan, Denis O'Rvan, James Carew, Wm. Crosse, D.C.; James Kelly, John Mulcahy. 15 / --Edmond Slattery. IO/ 6-Mrs. Slattery. JO/- each-James Dwyer, U.D.C.� Pat Ryan, Ml. Ryan, Thos. Tuohy, L. Joyce, T. Ryan, J. Ryan, R. Nash. 5/- each-G. C. Davern, J. O'Dwyer, J. Burke, P. Heffernan, D. O'Brien, D. Ryan, P. Hennessy, Ed. Morrissey, J. McGrath, P. Ryan, J. Ryan, J. O'Brien, T. McGrath, P. Burke, T. Ryan, T. Ryan (M.), W. Corbett, Wm. Ryan, ]er. O'Dwyer, D.C.; P. Reilly, J. Mulcahy, M. O'Dwyer, Jerry Ryan, P. C. O'Dwyer. Smaller sums £23 19 0 Total . Parish of Carlow Craigue and Killeshin . (Besides subscriptions already acknowledged in the local Press, the following 'have been received, viz :-Miss Brennan, 10 / 6; E. F enneil, 3 /-; M. Quigley, 2/6; D. Fenlon, 2/6; Mrs. Bolton, 2; - ; 1\11. Hogan, 'L,/-; J. Eth6ridge, 1 /-; J. Williams, J I-). I.N.A.A., Monaghan Parish Branch:Most Rev. Dr. M'K.enna £25 0 0 Convent of St. Louis .. .. .. 5 0 0 Rev. E. Ms Adam, P.P. 5 0 0 James Lardner, B.L., M.P. 5 0 0 Rev. P. Mulligan, C.C. ...... 3 0 0 Rev. J. J. M'Narnee, C.C. 3 0 0 Rev. P. Gannon 3 fl O Rev. J. Murphy 3 0 0 Rev. F. J. Donnelly............ 3 0 0 Rev. F. M'Connell 3 0 0 Rev. F. C. Ward .. .. . . . . . . .. . .. 3 0 0 Rev. A. H. Boylan 3 0 0 \V. O'Kane, Esq. 2 10 0 M. G. R. Lardner, B.A. 2 2 0 Jas. J. Hannigan, B.E , .., 2 0 0 Dr. T. P. Conlon 2 0 0 £ 1 each-Rev. J. Tierney, Adm. � Rev. Dr. M'Grath, P. \Vhelan, J.P.; P. Kiernan, J.P.; Peter l\1ullan, J.P.; James Corr, Michael Smyth, Patrick Macklin, James M'Mahon, Dr. Halfpenny, J.P.; Hugh O'Brien, P.L.G.; Owen Connolly, P. Toali P. Maguire, P. M'Geough Thos. Ga Jagher, J.P.; J. E. Smytb, Peter Kelly, T. E. Loughran, V.S.; Fras. M'Carville, H. Flood, Thos. M'Phillips, M. J. Mallen, J.P.; Charles Woods, George Donohoe, Thos. M'Govern, J. J. Keenan, solr.; D. X. Keenan, solr.; "A Friend," •• A Friend," E. Gallagher, P. Nolan. Dr. K. P. Neary, Messrs. P. & J. Duffy. £1 1 /-Kelly Bros. 10/- each-M. Marley, Harry Hamill, P. Kelly, Patk. M'Entee, H. O'Brien, jun.; P. M'Cartv, Miss Shaw, P. J. O'Neill, Patk. M'Guinness, Fras. Duffy, Patk. Sherry, Mrs. Sherry, "A Friend," J. J. Turley, M. Campbell. Peter Coyle, .Ias. Flynn, E. Drum, l\1rs. Mullan, Miss Brady. 6/--" Republic." 5/- each-P. Cash. E. Emerson, John Hughes, John Treanor, Miss M'Phillips, J. M'Ardle, P. O'Brien, P. M'Enaney, P. J. Maguire, E. Maguire, P. Crawley, J. M'Donald, Andrew Duffy, A. & D. Murphy, Owen Du.ffy, Jas. Mullan,. Thos. M'Cabe, Holland Bros., Jas. Slowey. F. M'Kenna, John M'Carron, John Boylan. jun , ; Hugh M'Cague, Jos. Hamill, J. W. Treanor, Patk. Creighan, John Sherry, James M'Ardle, Terence Gillen, John Owens, " A Friend," E. M'Meel ,John M'Cov. Mrs. Ward. Christian Bros., James Whelan. Miss M'Nally. J. G. Tone:r, J. Lawless, "A Friend,'' James Gormley. Wm. M'Cann, Owen M'Aleer, Frank Clerkin. Smaller sums £20 17 6 Collected in Ardaghv District 10 0 0 Above list of subscriptions includes £ 100 previously acknowledged, making a total to date of £ 140 . Collected at St. Ann's R.C. Church, Openshaw, Manchester, per Rev. J. Hanrahan . The People of Stonehall, Kilcornan, per M. Nestor and P. Toomey £24 0 0

46 4 6 44 13 6

o o·

30 0 0

�----------�-4_n__�CL41�e4m.

. =:- i�b-rl n-,-K-a-ni -------------------------The kPeople of Ballyg�ad-' :��--:-Ktur • per Rev. D. 0 Driscoll, P.P. :- Stor; M. O'Donnell, Brighton road; £1-G. Watson. Mrs. Melia Cloubur, E. O'Higgins JO/- each-J. Singleton Ml O'B · Effra " Anon," Rathmines: road; ' · nen, C O'R ·11Y, R .D.C.; Tom 4 10 0 Cronin Jas ell l MJs tal � '' · · ·' L · • · O· c onne ·'A1·hrnend, .... · . . 'p �t�;b· � ;��h: Hi�kf ;;d:. . . O'Brien. f\ 1a�°J' 7/6-P . 'Her 1 y. ,o 8 0 5/- each=-D. McCarthy, D. F. Walsh 0 5 6 by D, Hannigan, J. Browne J C Roch , 0 5 0 .. Clonbur M 1Ansbury, Wrs.k J:, Sheahan, D. Watson: ''A 'Friend<:: ee, Y Book Collect�on.-Joseph Carey, L ·l PowJer,LJ. Horgan, S. Crowley 'j fy.lfs, Hegarty, 191-; Thos. Doyle 1_113; yons, . ynch. ' ' (1pcludu:�� 2/6 from Mr. Guilfoyle), £8 2 o �mal1Ier sums 12/8; Miss Delamere, 7 /2; Henry Denis, ota ...... 16 0 0 3/-; John Lemass, 8/10; Miss Byrne, Proceeds of c�;;��t:'. 'st�;;;fi�id .. 'A'. ii. 10 / 4 ; Michael Sweeney, 2 / - ; Miss Oldcastle, per N. Gaynon a ' 15 10 0 Shortall, 14 / - ; Andrew Byrne 6 / 3 · ·················· INAAAh · · , ., ascragh , Co. Galway, per Wm. D_owling, 7 /-; John Callender: BWm. Keogh, John Holt, and Lewis 12/4; Miss Howard, 5/9; S. English, ennett :18/1; Thos. Cuddy, 21 /9; Wm. Larkin, £ 1-.J. Sweeney. 2/2; M_iss Phelan, 9/1; Book 106, 7 /3; 10 I - each-c-Mrs. Manning, J. J. ConJ ohn Fisher, 44 / 3 ; Leo Delahun ty 6 / 6 � nolly, J. Staunton, M. Carty. Miss Colley, 5/2; Jos. Farren '17;f 5/- each-:--Wm. Keogh, J. Holt, Mrs. Chas. Mallen, 16/1; Thos. Hopper: NRo�an, M1�s JylacLoughlin, Miss A. 19/9; Mrs. Keegan, 5/1; Jos. Moore, Te1lly, J. 1 anruan , Ml. J. O'Keefe M 20/6; M. Manning, 1 i-, J. J. Gelnnon, yrrells, "A Friend." ' · 1/10; Miss Walshe, 7/8: Henry Banks, £ 9 18 6 STmal1Ier sums 2/9; Miss Sarah Ryan, 5/2; May Weir ota 15 3 6 4/�\ Miss MacDonag�, 4/5; T. Hen� Priests ;�d .. P;��i�'�('ci��i�;�- .. ��; Society, 12 / - ; drick, 3 / 1 ; Plasterers ThR 14 16 5 Kennety, P.P .' .. Mrs. 42/9. Total .. 19 18 0 Brady, JCO'T le ommittee, G.A.A., per D Balance of Box Collection . 2 15 2 �� 10 0 0 Rathfarnham Branch, I.N .A.A. (2nd inCollected in Kno�k- ..R��;��-....��... j��;;� stal.)-H. Roe, Glencullen, 10 /-; J. A. Burke:· Lenihan, 10/-; P. Maguire, 10/-; Miss £1 each-Charles Doherty, James J . Doyle, 10 l-, Maire Ni Nuallain, 10 /-; Burke, B.L. G. Doyle, 10/-; Jas. Casey, 10/-; J. 10/- each-Miss A. Pbneran , T . Qum· Byrne, 2f 6; T. Helv, 5/-; Wm. Conlan. grove, 5;-; J. Rooney, 2/-. Book Col6 I - each-F. Bergin C. Dolherty. lections, £ 1 3s. 3d. Net proceeds Con5/- each-J. Ryan, J. Houlihan, T. cent at Ballvboden. £18 4s. 9d. Box Scully, Mrs. Do�erty, J. Doherty, Mrs. Collections-Glencu:�n, 14/11; EnnisQoherty, P. Guidera, T. Guidera, C. kerry, 18/9; Sandyford. £1 15s. 7d.; Connors. Kilmacud, 13/101h ; Milltown. 7 / 6 Vi; £ 1 18 6 Tmal S 1ler sums Beechwood, 8/21h; Donnybrook, 49/4. 7 15 6 31 0 6 ota Total ················································· . l.N .A.A., D��i��·;; ··B��·h· ;�:_: \Veekly collections £5 9 11 Collected by Mr. Patk. Cau15 St!�t�aus "'c��:;�ii,''"E��·.: O O Y

, __ 1 .b t-"l__ u n_ s �_s___ A 19__1_9 I.N.V.,

Stonehail,

per

Mcfronash and H. O'Neill ..

6 0 0 Lusk l.N.A.A., per George Carton, Hon. Treas. :-Dan McAllister £3 0 O Edward Rooney .. . .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. 2 O O 2 O O John Rooney £1 each-Rev. Fr. Hoey, Mark Taylor, Wm. Morgan, Geo. Carton, Miss M. Taylor, Rev. M. Hoher Matt Early, ·· Pro Patria," R. J. Roo�ey · 10/- each-Per McNaily, Bart. O'Sullivan, Peter Kane, Mrs. Price Pat Rooney, Wm. Monks, Mrs. McD�nnell Wm. Lenahan, Thos. Taylor. ' 5/- each--Thos. Moore, Joseph Hand John Kane, Pat Connor, Thos. Monks' Miss E. Moore, Miss McCaffrey Mis� Miss O'Reilly, ' Mrs. O'Donoghue, Sweetman, Joseph Cahill, Joseph Connolly, "A Friend," Miss Lyons, Peter Lvons, Mr. M'Dermott, N. Boylan, J. Savage Monks, John Monks, Mrs. Mrs. S. Harford, Pat Magee, Thos'. Monks. Smaller sums £26 5 O Total I.N.A.A., Ablv�yleix Branch, per M · Harding, Hon. Sec:Balance of Y olunteer Funds. £6 11 0 Mr. Fintan Phelan .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 1 1 0 £1 each-Anonymous, Rev. M. C. Kelly, C.C.; D. Kennedy. 10 / - each-C. R�iHy, Ml. Maher, J. £ 1 each-C. Re1Hy, Ml. Maher, J. P�elc3:n, E. J. Morrissey, Ed. Dugan, J. O Neill, Mrs. Mary Kelly, Mrs. Annie Mooney. 7 /6-T. Monaghan. 5/- each-" Two Sympathisers," P. Ryan, Ed. O'Neill, J. Meelinn. T. Delany, M. Connor, J. Lynan , P. CrenMcCormack, J. Cass, nan, D. Dillon, M. Cass, M. Harding, J. Coady, Wm. McEvoy, T. Reilly, Mr. Fennelly, \Vm. Delany. Smaller sums £ 9 18 6 Total I.N.A.A., Rathdrum, per Rev. V. Burke. C.C. :£5 0 0 A.0.H., Rathdrum Rev. V. Burke, C.C. 2 0 0 Dr. MacDermott .. .. .. . .. .. . .. .. 1 J O Very Rev. J. H. O'Donnell... 1 0 0 Mrs. O'Leary 1 0 0 10/- each-Miss Barton. Messrs. J. Wedick, John Barry, P. W. Sheehan 7 /6-Mr. J. Fitzhenry. 7 /--Nurse M. Byrne. 6/--Mr. John Lawlor. 5/- each-Miss A'. Byrne, Mrs. Fitz· Miss E. gerald, Miss E. Clarke, O'Neill, Nurse Gleeson, Messrs. J. Be1l. M. Morrissey, \Vm .. O'Kelly, P. J. Lambert, J. Connaughton, P. Curran, Thos. Wedick, Jas. 'Brennan, 01. Gaynor, John Walsh, P. J. Byrne, Simon Lambert, Wm. Comerford, Eamonn Monks, Robt. Bvrne, Ed. Ellison, Chas. Cullen, W. Cullen. P.A.C. (Bray), Denis Fox, Thos. O'Hara. Smaller sums £8 8 6 Total Prie_sts and People of the Parish of Twomile-Borris, Thurles, per Rev. N. }ower, C.C.; Thomas Duggan, and �:ycien;��C"c�:·A�t�f�·;·�"""

30 0 0

c£��:d

30 0 0

bi�· L. n.J,

29 8 0

•

28 0 0

23 2 6

each-Rev. Fr. Toal, Patrick oan. 0,lL t, each-s-A. O'N.eill! J. Mc Cann, p oan, jun , ; C. Gnbbm. /B.5 each-R. Campbell, H. Duffin, E. .irt, J. Dickson, D. O'Rawe, J. Hisg1�s. D. O'Loan, P. Carey, J. Kerr, MM!ss M'Quaid, A. Fyfe, A. M'Quillan, iss Rose O'Doherty. £ 15 6 9 .. �maller sums otal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 16 9 C 11 ected at lnniskeen and Drumcatton, P�P. �onaghan, per Rev. 8. Maguire, R£1 each-Re�. 8. Mag-uire, P.P.; ev .. P. M. Connon, C.C.; Rev. L.. Gilma01 h r n, C.C.; Brian O'Rourke, Esq. t, each-Mr. James Tierney, .. A . nend. F 5/- each-Messrs. J. Gartlan, R.D.C.; p Magee, R.D.C.: T. McHugh, E. rvic0Mahon, P. O'Rourke, P. Brennan, S . uffy. sums £ 15 5 0 S Tmaller 22 0 0 otal P�;i�h ��; "�f"ij�;;;;;�h T1;f People ev. P. Burke, C.C. .. . 16 12 6 0?,Ll

Mi�;··k':··M-�Gi�·i·�·;·R�i;;�y:::

-�·t.

Coll:�:d

"'f

1 o o Ch cago, Ill., U.S.A. T Collec��d i� ... ·rJ�iii.�g��- .... b�· ·M·i·��· ... A� 7 Buckley and James Tuite (being to date £90 4s. 3d.) :� 1. each-Rev. C. Murtagh, Miss Dr. Cunningham, Robert Wea, Downes. 10/- each-James W er, 1' D r. A . J . earney. K 5/- each-Joseph Mulready, Patrick Allen. Smaller sums £1 8 0 Total : . 6 Collected by Miss Nora MacMahon, Macroom .. 6 Per John Burke, Doory, Ballyrnahon :A.O.H. Division, Carrickedmond £3 0 0 l.N. Volunteer Fund .. .. . .. .. 3 0 0 Total : . 6 Irishmen in Gretna, Scotland, per E. F. . 5 Kavanagh, Annan Mrs. W. Gordon, 8 Lansdowne Terrace 5 .. 5 Very Rev. Fr. Collins, Dundalk West Clare Teachers' Association, per P. Conway . 5 Moycullen Branch Gaelic League, p�r E. . 4 L. Sheahan, Treas .. 3 Dr. George C. Maguire, Ballinrobe Per M. D. Keily, Plymouth:10/- each-''f'," "B," "M." . 2 5/ - eac h- "O'R . " an d "W " Collected by Mrs. Richard Burton, Palm· erstown, Co. Dublin :IO/ - each-J. Whittle, J. Clarke. 5 / --Desmond. 1 . Smaller sums-7 /2. Total Collected by T. Connor, Baltigeer, Kin1 . negad Per Daniel Mct'Jroy (19 / 10 of which was 1 .. collected by Michael Sullivan} .. 1 "B. Ua,. F." Mrs. Hogan, Liverpool, per Mrs. Wilson 11 .. "R.," per S. ni Seaain 1 .. D. D. Curtin, Newmarket 1 . "Anon," Borris 1 . Michael Flood, Drumcondra 1 G.A.A., Wattlebridge, per John McAdam Collected by Jo'hn Wrafter, Tullamore :5/- each-John Costello, "A Friend." 0 .. 0 Smaller :iums-7 /9. Total Collected by Mrs. Donnelly, Glasnevin · 0 Collected by Miss S. Watt, Doncaster ... 10/- each--" F," "Anon.," Co. Dublin· Miss Ryan. Carrick-on-Suir; Mrs. M;loney, Carrick-on-Suir ; Duine gan

4 11

THE I RISH MAN. (A Uni(lue Fortnightly).

EDITED BY A. NEWMAN.

18 0

3 2

0 0 16 0 14 9

0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

12 2 15 6

5 1 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 6

17 9 17 0

14 6

The aim of The Irishman is t.o preserve a norma.l attitude, and after the manner of foreign journ�ls, which deal with events and books related to their respective countries, to consider Irish affairs of all kinds, and notice important literary and other events which occur in Europe and America. The Irishnian publishes Character. Studies, a Serial, Cartoons by the best artists, and provides 16 pages of ''live" journalism and literature. Gaelic Articles a Feature. On Sale everywhere on the 1st and 15th of each month. PRICE ONE PENNY ..

D. McDEVI.TT,

Ladies' and Gents' Tailor,

5 Rosemary St., BELFAST. Irish Tweed Suits and Costumes from 50s. Irish National Costumes & Volunteer Uniforms a Speciality. All Garments n1ade under Trade Union conditions. Telegrams-"\Vatt, Dublin." Telephone, 4268 Dublin.

GEO. WA TT, Ltd., SOHO ENGINEERING WORKS, ESTII\-IA TES GIVEN

Bridgefoot Street, Dublin

for all Classes of Machinery and Repairs. Creamery Work a Speciality.

L U 511 .6.S .6. 12, 19 16 .

An CLAl'i>e11rfl A.M.D.G.

to allow himself be nominated for the office of President. m,0.1c1(1 6 n.10.111, s.p., comes uc ,.t>-&tt, c.c., ph:u.,

RAZORS ls. to 21s. Try my special line Safety Razor, with three genuine Gillette blades, price 2s. 3d. post free. 0 Id Razors Ground and Set, and returned post free 7d.

pe,0.U<\R 111<\C l-'101111l-<\01C, se.c.n u o, ce . .,tt,0.1b, Vice-Presidents. sc101:J&n b ...,1ne�u, 'I'reas urer and Acting General Secretary.

An mu1leAnn t>eAn3.

M'QUILLAN,

13 1111 tl.6. tu5n.6.s.6.. C.6.R.6., I am after reading two weeks contributions of "-<\n bt1.6.c�1tl in Duroe ," and looking out his unfamiliar words with a dictionary. A serious task ! You'd almost think he wrote this article to show h ow many fine Mayo words Father Dinneen hasn't got, and to reveal also the richness of Irish in descriptive terms. All these vivid and biting terms of contempt and dispraise, how vapid and colourless they T'h anks to " .o.n make our English seem. bu.6.c6.1lUn buroe " for enlarging our vocabulary on a weak side, as well as for a piece of prose such as we do not often have the good fortune to get in Irish. We could wish that he would contribute more frequently to the Cl.6.1ue6.ri1, and that others like him, whose names used to be familiar to us, wo uld follow suit. ts mise uo C.6.R0., se e,n ter5Ceo1ri.

. ,<\

35 & 36 C�PEL STREET, DUBLIN.

REAL WAR ECONOMY.

Save your Linen by sending it to a First Class Laundry. WE USE Irish Soap and Stationery. WE EMPLOY:The Best Irish Labour and share our profits with our employees.

COURT LAUNDRY, (Proprietor ent'f c. t\o:cron ) HARCOURT STREET, DUBLIN.

Post Paid one way on Orders of 2s. 6d. for Collars and Shirts only.

Wexford Agency-MISS LEWIS, 29 Selskar Street.

5UR .6.b C .<\11 "C.6.i::.6.1R U.6. "CU.6-i::.6.1l .6. oe.6.S .6.5 se.6. m61t1 e.6.cc. 5un. rmm-o uo'n Cors'oo Ce.6.n11-c41n. oe1t .6.5 sm.6.01c1u .6.R to1s1{1 .6.11 csoiaram seo cu5.6.11111. 50 bpuil. 'Dt10.1s eit.e bz.rn ce . .6.5 So.6.5.6.n n1.o.c n1.6.0l.-\1tl 'DC 0.0.RR .6. CU1'0 r1l 1ue.6.C"C.o..

tuaAs na

....

ARbCRA016e.

Next Sunday's outing will be to Lucan. Cyclists meet Parnell Square, 3 p.m. sharp. Tea, Springfield, 5 p.m. r.&1l-ce n.01111 5.6.c :So.eue�l.

··

. '

�

Notice to Ga.els

The man who knows that he has a good sound UNDERSTANDING is a wise man and can walk well with ease and comfort when his feet are in boots made by

5un. com. 'DO 1:,{\eUe.6.l.6.10 ()e1trc11ts'De cu1mne.6.111 .6.R .6.n 20 .6.U t.& ue'n 1111 seo,

50 oru1l-c0.6.R 6.S s{nt le pobe,t mon 6 -c.& -c-\R"C .6.no1s .6.5 m6n..&n A l.6.ete S<\01Re 5.6.eu1t5eo1n.L

MUNGREr COLLEGE, S.J. (Kea.r Limerick). SCHOOLS RE-OPEN SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 2nd.

'I'h is College, Conducted bv the Jesuit .,. Fathers, eornpr irr s :1 I. PREPARA'1 0RY SCHOOL-For Boys about t.he age of 11 . I�. HIGHER SC�OOL-For Boys pre paring for .Profcss iorial , .P .gr icult ural, and Commercial careers. Preparation for the Matriculation Examination re ceives spE cial attention. The Agricultural Department provides a sound general education (including Courses in Agricultural Science) suitable for Boys preparing for an Agricultural career. III. ECCLESIAS1.1ICAL or APOSTOLIC SCHOOL-For Boys preparing for the Priesthood in the Foreign Missions. For terms, etc .. apply to -THE REC'110R.

ROCKWELL COLLEGE, CASHEL (C.S.Sp.) Eighteen Scholarships (nine entrance) of £16 each, offered early in September. For Programme and 17

\b8 ilf81RSbe.

"""f!' . ._\1l C1tt11nnt115.0.u 11110S.6.m.6.1l 'De 50 mbero6 Ct16.ll.6.c-c Dm5uc 1 uce.0.c µub.-\1l 11.6.01111 pe.6.U.6.l"R "'\1l l.o. S11l.

MALONE

67 NORTH KING ST., DUBLIN. Volunteer E oots made to order.

- - -- --- - -iw---A_.n._.n.,.v-� -- --Ni,A-.X.,.. .,,...wN&. W

-�

«....��

College Prospectus apply to THE PRESlDENT. Students passed Matriculation direct from Rockwell.

COLLEGE RE-OPENS MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 4th.

University College, Dublin (A CONsrrITUENT COLLEGE OF THE NATIONAL UNIVERSI'I'Y OF IRELAND). SESSION 1916·17.

Housekeepers! • Don't offend the patriotism of your Table by using Foreign-made CUTLERY.

Il{ISH CUTLEl{Y is the very best money can buy, as those who use it can testify. You can buy it as cheap as any other, from all Ironmongers, Irish-made Carvers Make :: Splendid Presents. Our name and Irish Trade Mark appear on each article we manufacture. •

GIVE US A Tl{IAL.

We Guarantee Absolute Satisfaction. Sole Manufacturers : ll{ISH CUTLEl{Y M•ANUFACTUl{ING ce., Ltd., 17 Merchants' Quay, DUBLIN.

'I'he following regulations for the College Courses, etc., may be obtained on applica-

tion :1. General Regulatdons+Scholarsh.ips, Fees. 2. Courses for Degrees in Arts, Philosophy. and Celtic Studies. 3. Courses for Degrees in Science 4. Courses for Degrees in Law. '5. Courses for Degrees in Medacine and Dentistry. 6. Courses for Degrees in Engineering and Architecture. 7. Courses for Degrees in Commerce. Entrance Scholarships Examinations, October 3rd, 1916. Introductory Course in Medicine and Scholarship Examinations in Medicine, October 3rd, 1916. Lectures in Arts, Science, Medicine, Dentistry, Engineering and Architecture, and Commerce, October 10th, 1916 . Lectures in Law and Scholarship Examination in Law begin October 25th, 1916. Apply to the College 86 St. Stephen's Green, or t.he School of Medicine, Cecilia Street, or by letter addressed to the Registrar, University Colleae, Dublin.

SOLUlS 21. (lomlAn 957).

Llf;ReACL\

cunsAf

Lu3nASA 26, 1916.

ct!nu15te man p!1peAn t1uAuAccA.

6 PeL\"OJlR OhAnnRACAln

Do Sc1op.&n b..& 1n.e.o."O, be.6.t .1 .6.511s St.& 111 ce ! 111 '"0615 t1om 50 m be1t> .o.m cutn.o.s oe1 t .0.5 .<1n .<\11\'0te1s 1 111b1.t�-n.J. .6.51.1s 1s ot t1on1 s.6.n A e1Re A rflAtAIR. 1H 5.&'6 "6ot11 ct1R 8108 .o.nnso 50 tnon.' C'.6.>o f.&'C n.& ff".o!Of.6.>o oe1t .6.11n mt1n.& (Du,6..1S-,6..1i'ltt.&n ,6..n 011te,6..CC,6..1S.) 'OCE:1>oe.o.'O .6.lHl. 111 Cl111fe.6.>o 1.6.'0 SO m1ce,lt 6 cu1te-,<\11-<i111 (" erot.e ") .a C085.6.t111 n1e .6.'R, >out .6.1111 fl1,6..'R, ni r1u >oo s5nH). 1.0.'0 c:&111e ·t1.6.1m-se n.& .o.1ms1'R, >oo fo11n : Doyne Vv ,6..CE. n. C.6.1tte.6.til.6.111'C .0.5 S5'R.1 111.0.'R, 5e.o.t.t. O'R,t.6.. 1. 1H 'R,o.1r> .<1111 cu1n.6.s Cu,6..1n1s5 >oo s51i1 ..<\ e11ie ,6.. 1i1.&t,6..11t b.&tt>o 1S . l,6..0C te CUR, OS C6ti1.6.1'R,1 n.a l1,{\t1,'0fe1se fe t.6.n, cz c >ourc pem .&n m6-R,-c1011 ti1.6.'R, b.6. ti1.o.1 t Uom 'C01S5 5.0.11 S.6.01RSe 'Oon cne .&n s.&n-t1n .&1tte cne.o.n' .o..t,.o.m cun .o. te1 te1>o 'Oo >oe,6..n .<1m .o.511s ,(\n mbt.&t-11111"', s5e·1tile,6..c' 5teo1ce. 5.6.11 A5.o.tn .o.m .<11ce .o.n·nso 1 S.o.8.o.n.o. n.o. 'CJ cne-.&n-tt11t c'.&1t .0.5 n.&s 50 5te -p.&1-pe1t?, .o. r>e.o.t> 01ne.o.mn�.c >oom c11n 1Je1nn .o.n.o. :S.6.11 sm.&1tc 1 r>fe·1t1r> 615-te,6..n c-u.6.11t1s5e 'Oo s5R100. '50 :St.6.0'0,6..C ,6..11 t),& 1S 'n ,6.. n5.&n>o.o. te1m b111>6e.o.c-"Oioc s.<1 >o.& 5c1111lte.& An me1>o 'Oo l)-<\1tl'C 11.& 'C'R,er5fe,6.."0 normear. s111 1 n-1f11t >oon -<i1n>-ote1s .0.5118 mo te1t s5e.o.t >oo 5,<,\n.&1t teo >oe r>.&nn. .o.n e.o.8·n.6.11i1 s111. 1J1os .o.n, .o.15ne s61t"O 11. Cun S,6..01nse t.o.531t 'Oo'O r>t.&t-conp te11i1 cu.6.1R1s5e 'DO s5n1 .o.5us >oo cun cu5Ac te CtrR 1 5ct6 1 Le.6.u.6.n 11.6. 11-<i1n'Dte1se .o.c 'n, t:'Ri1tt. 5,6..n ne-1111 .a5 cnon-puic r>10S .o.' Ce.6.p.6. 11.& te15f1 .6.no11r1 e 111.6.'R. in s11111se,6..tt cn.&t 50 b.&s n.&n 5e1tt ..0.5·t1S 'Of .&5 pumn pem 'CU t6S5.l\1t'C. oe.o.'O no1n n c Rt.1'0.6.1 .o.n 11 n.& C.6.1 t-n e6 c.<1'0 te ltiC"C 'R.J.Obt.6. t1C'R�.6.C.6. n.& te tt1CC Ce '01b1Rc, t.&m.6.c n it b.&s t.e cero D.& lJ.&n.n. S,6..n pem '00 5eoom1'0 5.0.E/·61 t UO >o1b1nc-r:tt1�.o.i '00 r>.6.111 fe.6. 0 bec.,m '01Us t.&n 'Oe 511.&>o 50 lle.l\5 50 >otitt te ciln,s.0.1 n.o. :S.6.e>o1t5e 11.& bio'O CJ.5.6.t ORC. 1111. .6.011 .6.fYl'R.6.S ORtnD.6.tt m.&1tn.111 .:ste15e.o.t 5t.e-01ce. S.6. .6.5118 111 tt.6.10 te f .6.U.6. n.A 5un,f> m.o.1t -. ce.o.nc .<1n te cu1>-o .<1c11-so e1t15e,6..n 111. 1 Oft.6.1te,6..S 6.&1>6 ,6..n .6.1R"O-'R105 te·1ti1 e1n1n11 '"00 n1.<15tft .o.n '5.6.e-t>tt:S re1·n .o.5us .l\11 sp1on.o.1"0 1s .6.-n .6.tn '01 'DO m.o:Rt>tt >o.& . Eo s.&ti1 t:.&ro 5.aet>1t. 'n.o. 8t615ce 1 t t. .6.'R .6. te1 te1"0 1 >-6e·.6.'i1 .6.111' '°'5 ,:'.6.1Re .6.tl C,6..8 .a n-.& rt. 50 5e-.<1n. � tJru 15'01 s 5.o. -n 11.&1n.e ORt.6. '"Ot:.6.0r> .6. bpotn-se.sn ! .o.5t18 fOS "01 t:t1.<.\11l1tn t.&1>o1'R .<15.0.m. 5UR 5.<\c be-.<1nc, :s,6..c t.& 1 bp.&1Rc '0011 r>e1t 111,6..1 t teo l:u cc "5.6.et.>1 t5e >oo cos.o.1n -c , Eo cn:&5.<1'6 .6.'R s.<105,6..1t b10"6 nornamn-ne A5t18 "O' .(.'\1tr>eOC.6.1n'C >oo CU'R, fE: l..6.111nC1S1,. 116 5ob.& 111 "Oo ct1n 11 � tnbe.o.t.<111J. Cnen)1m E ln ste.<16-c.o. t-<-\Sf.o.m .<1 s.o.t>.&1t seon Uo .o.no1s 50 n,.0.1 o -",n ce.o.nc .0.5.0.m. . .(\11 t.& '0{111111 fC111 m.6.R.6. n"Oe-On'C.6.R. I

r .(\

>oe1ne.<1>o 'Oe11111n 'Oe 8H1 te "Oe11'.>e.o.11.o.1 1 s ' mo- cum c ' 11,6..'R, 'Oe1ne.o.'6 >oe1rn1n >oe. De1111n1i'1 .o.� sm, "O.� tu15e.6."0 e mo m.a1tei6.s.6. .a5-qs mo c6m.6.cc.<1-s.6., mise uo t> e-1 t ,6..n b n.& 5.6. .(\cu 6 n 'D .6.R.l\ t.& >o e t)e.6.tt:.o.1ne .0.5118 1:,.6.n e 'n .& 5cum.6.s tne "0,6..0R.6.>o 'Oe '6n,u1m coin n..& ctonn c, b10"6 ,6..S 50 'O'Ct1'56."0.6.R 50 f1.16''0.6.H,J.C. 111on e1-R,15 te tucc mo c.&n,e .0.5118 tucc mo c1me,6..'0C.o. me c101111ct1, .o.5us d .-,cu1nc .6.'R. .o. >oco11., re-111 .o.cu, 5e-.<\t.t.6.1m-se

>ou1c. 111 cu15e seo. .&m, ctH'R�,6..S n,6m.6.m e seo >-oo s ..�-R,101.'> ,6..C cun pocat. .6. cun 1 5ctt1.6.S.6.fo E.l\e>oe.6.1. .6.5 ,6..n ..&1n'Ote18 1 >oc.c..o"O 11.0. '5.6.e>oeAtC.<\CC,6... ''Si .6.n 5.o.e>oe.o.tco.cc ln, n,io5,6..CC-r1.6. .o.51.1s lJ6 d'..e.o..nc .&n 11 e.l\n,c ,6..:sus .&n n-.6.1n5e.<.\"O "Oo C.6.1te.o.m >o.<.{ C08.6.H1t: 50 >-oci 50 "O'GU1"G1'0 .o.n re.o.n >-oe1ne-.o.n .6.C -oinn .<15us 50 . . - . . '� 5c.o.1cce.o.� .0.11 p1n51nn 1oct:�.R,<,\c "O .6.'R. ,<\s An n :S.6.e>oe.o.t5c1s"Oe m.&s e·15e.6.n. c.o.cc t.&1n15 1,'R. sio l. 50 "Oci eeo 4'5t1s .6.S .0.11 5.0.e>oe.(\tc�cc t;eor>t.6.n, An siot. 5t.6.n .0.11 f.6.1'0 <\5·us bero A t.ercero 111 be.6.5 .6.r>ft11t percce .o.5.6.1n11 .0.5.0..11111. >oe 'R,1.6.n .o.n: .<115ne '5.<1tl."0.6. 1 11e1-R,lnn te mo.1t .J.n 1U1'0 >-o'e1n,11111 11.& t:,6..m.<1tt.. 11 i putt. .o.15n e 11.0. n :S.<\e->oe.o. L mu cc.o.. m it cf .<1rt 5 o b n.& t 1 .6. c .<111 c e .6. n 56. 8 t.& n .a c1rne.&>o e.c 111 c1me.6."0f .o.1t ,6..n t:e.o.r15d st.&n 5.<1n An '5.<1e->oe-.6.l.'C,6..CC '00 COS.<\111-C.• 1 5c61mti1 ezs t.eis .6.t1 11 :S,6..e>oe,6..t"C.6.C'C mion nu>o.6.i.1s e.o..'D .o. t..&11 "O.& mbionn' m.<1'R .o.>ot>.o.tt c.<11n11ce .<1511s .o.cn.o.1nn .o.5,6..111ne. D.& mbe.o.'O .<1m <'.'t1m.<1s cu.6.tn1s5 >-oo s5n10 o 1 111b t1.6.11.o. >oe6.n r.<111111 mo t.>1 ce.<.\tt .6.'R. r.11.1"6 1.6.'R,R6.Ct: "00 '6edn.6.1il cun n.a ce1sce 8111 '{)0 n"occl\ 1 5ct1m.o. 50 r>ru1s111'!'1 con5n.<1ti1 o'n .<in'Ote1s i tocR,tt 1 "Of.o.t> m.& "01onn se .&'R n10S fe.6.'R'R, 11.& Ct\ se. 81ttr>.6.t b.6. 111,6..1t uom 50 :scu11tfi ce1s-c

t U$t1.6.8A

AD CL4tf>84rh.

2l1, 1916,

--------------..----------------------------:---��----��------------��--------------------------------�

�,n sa10",L cJ. Cu.(.,t(.,1l nc1t C.6.1ll'11llfn () som, ·oo rnnnc tln,�1 lH ,>o n�, te.<\RCe.(\ll(.\15 c'-,01ncd5,\1nc t.dete nu.61R ·oo -c)e-dn-(\i> se �1i1Ld1u 1 f>fOC.61R .d t'o,Rd'O .dR 11d CdR��\15RC-(\C.d OS c6ti)d1H lld f .d1RR5P I n,{\H�1nn 11.d (:u1nc4,·c"> se f�,,n 1 5cu11i1ne 1ldoti1. ·i)(HO, ('(} snesca, ('(> ,(\('H(.\('-, ((> ceolti),\H Do lH11) f·ion n(> "' .d's 'O<> l'lioi> s(> nJ·c'> 1no,H "'11 l'lf1lc :Lios

1 r 1, s 1115 e, w 1 e

'O <'

n Vo 5 f' t. s 1 n 5 c

'OPR in "0('11 Z\\'('1!,C11 wounr-c. ('Oedll,\11)) ce ot .(.\R nos ,(\t) C111 n"' '1nc"'s5 (·01i1nu11>c 'n"' \)ios 5CR.6.0t)) · tlion cian u(> 1 S501l Cdnlld. 50 flftldRtdS .<\111.dC <�6 n16R ,d5t1S "00 Lt11f; .'1 .d,1!;11C ,6R flt 1i>e.dCC .d5l1S s5e.<\lttri>CdCC Jn SP-(\1L Ee,,nR-,<\ISCi ms c c .o,n n(1111n fOllls15CA1> '"00 tlldCdOti) " ncanc d eot.eis .d5l1S .d tt115sc um .(.\n 1 5('1onn J1H1te i'>iofl e15se 1 5cf.. m, Cl11R sc 'lli\ t u15e OR.d1111l 50 1)0 sJnu1�cJ,nn .dll " 'CJ1n," 1 n-orue.cm -01:StlS 1 tc1Rtild(�C1l.dti)' .dR 11d s5e.dl C.l\ 1S lJ.d. 5te111e.dc bun teis All " 1t ies." se tt11:ss1ilnn.l\c .dn te1n-1i,e.ds...a.. .d. tu5 • i)U11'1l 4-\R Sfl'd11-fll11)CJ1C'C �.deu1t 5e .d O.dlne.l\S le R""\0111 .d5t1S R.d1).d1RC 11.d. cu-d1te: 1"01R .d 11-.&1LLe.dc�r:, "' n-1011:s"ncdi, .l\5l1S .d. n-u ,115 ne es (" C,dRl y ll.6.CURC poecny Of cne };dCl ") .d5US -dll 1ol-Ud01111dCC 4-\5l1S riu Inf\"-' ti)l ,<$�C .(\L.6. n.& noccJ.1, i,f11nn 1n(,n-<'�t11·0 -oP'n t1L1·c'>e.l\(:c ('_e-(\·nn.d. _ bd 1i1t,n te nJ.i> (! 1 S501t P"',nn,\ .d11 f.'11U .d's fii s(� s4' �t(�-<''olJ1sne rrn. ' na .d.. Rn .. +- se 'O ' ers se.et.ero ·o ' (·1n1:-, 1l1.e., ne'n 1ol-S501t b.6.01S1Re, n.&1s1unc.d: te cnJ.(:c.l\s .dR C11on1.ds Campion .dSUS tRt�1tc .&1n1te ·n' t1L11>eJi<\c Bdsdnd no fH1.d1i> se .dll ceun sm. "O.&.la 1ne1n1Re,d('Cd, ceort .d'SllS nerce eite .'1 ud1ne.l\s te l-'01nn1 dJ;llS cumes 11"'" v1t1·<'>edccd is e 11.l\ �c�"'n-tu ,:=;seA\<�. $i()'f) '5J. 115CdR-SF;Rtt'"C>tl t.c bltc.nc,,., "-''SUS t'>i .d R1.d11 .d.1R ; 11),<\R 1)C1RCC.l\R ni moiu. 1me-ds5 n.d spe"'t,"-,n(>tRi, 'Oo CO�.di) nldR teds-olt-0Ji1 f-dOO-dR. sen Iot-Sgrnt. e , se.n H.011111 'n.d ruhioun llcn11'>edcc .8.ds.dn-d -oe (:(n�.dn1 ont.d, "-'SUS n't.&5 se sLJn .d5 S501"t C.dnn��, ,<\R st i; -<.\C l:)f bt1.6(�.dttl1 .(\S S-r;o1t (�.d1111.(\ ,(\R Sf� 41 f1onn R01ti1c san 1ot-SF;01l. f4'01 ssJ.t 11d 1,1ot-S501Lc F;o -oc:i .{\1bne.&n lil1.dnd 114-\ 1165t"$�. $f C.<\ll 1il.d1t .dlR m.l\R fll C 1n1c.dSh L---,.. -4 61sse. "061h i1om sun turs UA� bun!1ce A cu1u t1t1ue.dc·C.d. .de me�.6.RY..d m.A1t. f'1te cun r1ti e1te ,<\no1s ,(1�t1s o l')f �nn, tlldR 4-\"0e.dRf .<\. 4...

•

n�,n tro(>tS,. ,>o <"c.dp s6 .dl1n.Jn l H • .d 5 -d c i c o s \ i 1 d t •t , "' n s Li, l e n .d n n (> .dHis,

s(, �l(�ltH'a<\ cJ.

l1e1n<·: c(.,

RAZORS ls. to 21s.

cc·<ll 1i1.dn,

Try my special line Safet7 Razo:r, with th:ree g.enuine Gillette blades, price 2s. 3d. post free. Old Razors Ground and Set, and returned post free 7d.

"\ 5 us -0. 1 n 1 5 t < • (,� n 1 n I o n 5 �\1 n , , (> t 5 cc .l\ n n . -0.<� 50 n11n1c, Jns n<\ '� Son5s of t1 l Y SC LF , ' , C tl 1 t1 1 E; C 6. S , r J S (� '"O O I Lt') 1 H 1 l"'' st\.(.\� c_c.1nc l<·1s f(�1n 115"'-\c slL ", n 1 H • 1 t (" n {\ <"' n Fu I L $ o 1 l <· 1 n .d H F "' i: > ,><> 'n l e15tc·o1H: .J;�t1s nHtnd n1t)1onn .l\11 (' (>1i) otu I� C.l\l' ·' }'01 F;1H""'\(\ l ('I� tc-01 H .d5l1S Ft�tt Ftln'H'-{.\(�c . .\ .dnn r<·1n (n() 1nce Fe In) IS '{)(• (.\LLRA.\I f; C,6.(� 11.(.\(: 1))1)1 on n btds -6.15e (n(> .dtct) dH n1on-('t11n 'Oe'n le"'-' n .l\ n . 'CJ n, <.\. n -6. n l'> R (>1 n -0. n nu n J.1 c e 11(\ 1r0Jn so; cnJ(·c�nn (�n rile .l\R .dtl n5R,<\1>, .dn "''n n1bJs, .dH t1-0.15ne,(,,s CROl1)P, .dR .6.116.111 .<.\.L.(\ dR f.'5.l1', 1').6R te1s. OedRf.i\ 5l1H l))(>n "111 't)lfH15P.dCC .<.\. l'>i "\C Uonnt�.d'().d, ftl0, 11)1R 'Con,Js -6.5t1s "CotnJs 111-dc Uonnc.(\1>.d, 01-oe A n cc s e l,f, " .d n n t11 n e , �-' .(.\ 5 u s o.. :s l d c• . .6 n .l\ n cu 1 RP .di> si os Ins 11"' nJ nc di u n 51·(> 50 Rdll°) SC 01 S(� SP.l\l.l\'"O.d(� '5R.<\1°)1i1c.H; \')i PPdHSA.\ niu bd SO('Rl11�te, 1111) b.d S0l1.dS-d1F;C' 111'"0 b.d ftl e.dC.d. t e CC.dCC cun Ctll11-.d5l1S no "C.6.11l1b' .dR st f, n1.dn no-(�ice.dR uu1nn 1ns .d11 nJn f.6'0,d " c11e Sony.:; Of Joy," '"00 fOllts15e.d1·) 1ns .d11 "ln1sh l{cv1ew," s(\n nibtld111 1913, r:Ri l)ll.6.11.d "O'e1s CllR -0.tn.dc uo 1l.d " Son:ss Of 1l1yself." P6sd1> 1s 11un te,s, .dF;t1s c.& c1n�-dt f.dn1sntne 11rcted<'t:'".l\ .dnn, }'c.01sn1n '11,, t'.>ft11L .JtJiS d5l1S "01<.\.11-1)()(',dS, 'sedi>, -d5 l1S UR,(\(� ,d 15e ,d 11 t:'" d .l\J;t1S 1H1 <.\. t'ln1 t1t.el\t:'"d te n-"1111(1 .dnn, S,d no1n11 ne1n11·, J;O 11�1R1tf\.

M'QUILLAN, 35 & 36 CAPEL STREET, DUBLIN.

SIOIB GLOYBR'

Irish-Brown Tobacco

" CotmA1n l1,61l1

COLLAlst:e

p. ()

•

1es

H1{\11l. .

81els ! su,port ••• ••• , !

fflA!nlS?;IR �eAR.& mu1�e. I

"@l

BEI.FAST.

m. 6

Fe4RS4tLL,

(:ir-.l\n >of111111 .(\fl 11.c\ p_..\1pe1n 1111.l\t>.<'-cr,A HOMESTEAD DAIRY, DONNYBROOK. BRANCHES-52 Denzille Street, A1l 'CSl�.df�'C1ll.l\1ll Sf>O :SO l>f tt1t C0.l\p.61t<:. "-':S C{\spo� (�Ltt.d11.(\ .l\R ;-·,d�_<\l'RC -pion- 13 5b Brunswick Street, and 2 Deane Street. Pure New Milk, Finest Cream Butter, New !,,(\r>(>t�(�, An c<.\t.l\11t 'Con,Js L<>thi-n, La.id Ega

ctttn

nc>.1t 111;.,\

(�otn,{,111

tt.{'\C'C.6.R3,11

111.d1111sr11:i

.<\n (�ottJurcc

fedRd

PRINTING.

111 u1t;0.

All Classes of General, Commeroial, and Magazine Printing executed in the Batt Style, and at lowest Prices.

1�<JS, .d�tlS .d� S.d�.6RC ,\11-6:-,., 1SC'.c\"O tnf111'1e.No f,.de>(>1t5<� -ic. 1-ns.l\ Cotti1se 1 n d 5 11t I du .l\r . 1 r. i s (� d 'l'> 't . "\. :s s

c�

11 �011l<' .6.(�_r,

1)).c\1111St:11l

<'ftp 1 .6. "00

1l,, tnnon1.<\,

t1ll te

ntt �.N(>

lH> t.d11l r,() �.NU

"0011

.1.

1).6.H.e t)p_dnn(,1sre11 t1.<\1'"l> 'i 1.<\ 1 l (: .<\ � .<\ t tr. 0 , .6. � t IS l l Rl> >(°>t 1.6. t rw-1t . F.c\cf>tdc .dt.6.n 1s n1"t<\n -or, 1s .c\>(>Ddn Jt111s no �n,,>l>1i1in _:--.no1•(>0. $.oc>ot.o.1u A tc1te1'0 "Oo nc1t >o..., <";11n 1 5ce.dn1111s ..1.'R. sco1t ti16f\Ctti >oen csott.c s.6.11. 50 111.d11t1>t> se .& Sttd>o.dm .<.\"F;US :so 11-e1n1� .611 c-.&"O te 11-.6. f'.6.0t.'1n. .<\�

PATRICK MAHON, General Printer, 3 Yarnhall Street (Bolton Street), Dublbi, TELEPHONE. 603.

Notice

The man who knows that he has a good sound UNDERSTA�DJNG is a wise man and can walk well with ease and comfort when his feet are in boots made by

An CL41'084111.

t;ARt;UR

...\tn1s11t to.1n1s

tRASCO-n.

.<.\ n LR l 01il .o.>() be .6.'R,C.

'Oo SCAOt LeA).O AH

6 ,1

n . ,>-<:'>

----

t.6.nc111t A,1 -c{11sce .<.\

n 'A1t11ro

couuxrc se- 1·

D\ 11'l1�

>a()

Do 1°)t1l1t s1 .l\1l nc1t .6.� rr-11 �CA\nl.,\tt. "'1i1t.'"u\. Do t)etne.oif) t.e 11",t11s ...\1t f t1Aro All ('At..,1t>.

fttSC.\H

l)octc-1n11u,;

co1i1.6.nt�,1

f::ii <\trtl, 1 11-1.11i1 ...\1 L � tttl. <.\1t11l S1 .<.\ fe.<.\1'l f€:1'1l • .<.\"5t1S 'Ofe-<.\CA,'() l).<,\'{) �015 tc 'Ott11H� .(\H .(\ 1)..., sun. S1 �o Ce.6.ll.(\tll..\11 .(\11l. n ttA,n.t ...\ " \)e11l

� tl1l 111.<.\n,

v.�.sc

se o

si ·

"' L.\ lh\f-�W)

111e, (> lH\11� t.e ...,t. me s.<.\

'0.-.\

n . .vo,

1>f t?-.NOf .(\1.) si 0 : A1"lfA'O 011 ,<.\11l,l)

Bro All <'�t11l. 1 �ce-11,t.; .<.\� us Al1'f.NO 011 011tteA'R, lhtet5e sco 11.(\ ·rrcn."-\( 11 1S 11.(,\ �c61sr:i, 1l\A1l AH 1)( 111 "01l01ll.<.\'OA11l Stt.<.\HAl\ f>io-n1. .6.� 11s ,,", 't'>e <>tf> .(\1111.

cn1 c A t)e-A1lf.6.1U

re ...1.-0A'R. cA--oe A11

"C unc .<.\c -oemro

"C11sA .6.11

orun

-o.A tlk\ 1n.P An 11

.(\� 1.1s 6 & tA1tCt11n., mrse .<.\11 c.&111Att -oemro .<.\1111. .(\ 1i1l 1b1St.11l· n ..., SC.6.1l.<'.\11ll 1S �o l)tt..\t (.)llA ce1te." .<\1111 ; H

.<.\n lCACS.(\

'"'lH

"-\11

C.61llAt t. S011l GI<;

110111 �o ne11i11·11

.<'.\US..'\ ,Ml

C.6.pt" .<.\(;11.

.<.\HS-" L.6.ttt"irn, .<.\�1:S t",1111� cn1t

COS "\� us 1.Jtil .{,\1ll, n tU\11l, 1)0 (�t1Hi1111_; Se- ""\1R f(\111 .<\ >c)ttl, mr.P ...'\<� 1 -o 'C1l,<\sco1 n .<'.\:Sus {\.11 r-...,n .1i11,)e � 1l(\ A111-.1i1.(\t1l Bt 11 L0 1 l .{\

.6.!, us 111.6.R s111 rs :>.(\�) -oo cA1 t.t. se .&

n,ot.>

111An con11{.,\'lltnt>e ..11!,e

te·11n

t.e

.6.n.

nocc

All 5c.J.1n.<.\tL

t.11111

"l:,1 Anno.

tu1)

corcc ue ...\�. Do <"�01uu115 som .6.n ll ...,--o .6.� 11s 'OO cum 61111 � t.usisce I. Do l�ttt1l .6.n C ...\111<\tt .6. snon cun Arl t,S""\1t,� ; -oo j'h1 sl "' .6. r..1t.<\1i1 n.6. 11.6.1t5c-1n.� tsce xc sA

'OO t'l.<.\1"11

n111111f'·.6.t ;

f(�

.'--iC.OlS

,.(>e1n .6.n Zot.1.0.l<e ;

ne .6.'0

.6.� S 11 ...'\ til 1l1.,11l

.<.\ '01l0111 .(\� us All

e A'O "CROtnJ 11

A;-, us A

;

uisce 1llL\1l f>eN6 ce onn coice .<\�tlS All CA·m6.ll 1

te·n,\

cnu«:

-n um e ,. \ L

.<'.\1H

f�''"O.l\

t ...\01>-<:)--·(\n�"""· >ot:f'AHTIC,\ .<.\ 6<"-lle-

.6.11

"Otl.0-tn.<\'0.6.11l

1i1t11se/'

"C1lt1 ...11.f,1i1t�t te&c,

" 1S

c.o.p'CA�·,1

t101n

�o

t1ocf"'1tn1n

.!-)O

"CH)15

..;.

,,-A,n-06�.<.\1n11� ·nci

111..-\nsell

. .

�

hAtUW>e ll ...\ 11-.<\1'1l1111'G� 1. no l) ,._\tu $t' .6.U .6.11.<\C 111'0

'CO:S.6.).0, l1pi11

.6.n

�o

1)A"F:l)<.\S

.6.lllOS .6.1l 1'>611.'0 Ail

\)OR'O

l1n,011nf ...'\'O

c�

1 ht o.tn

Att,

1i111.-,1nr1n

LA\ ct.{\ 1,

A!-) tlS

l'> ...'\1"0· .6.n

.<\

A� tlS

C.(\111ALl. .<.\� t1S 1

5L11.o.1s All

�o

i 1·11,\

s ,1Le;

-oA,

t , 'OO lHt�As AR An l)f.<.\1tl:R5e ..oo tA1t Ll\tl'C11tt

to.'O 111.6. .6.0'tl.<\tl 1'il.6. Oot()15 re1-n.

111

7.on&Vt:. ll,<,\till.<.\1') .6.

.<.\·11

�O �.6.11.l'l, 11.{\ AO'il , .<.\1SC1lltl Ci1l LC- ftt l Atl � .<.\� Ail 11.<.\Hl >oA, ..""lc(1.1<'�e; .6.(�c .o.n c.6.tll.6.LL -01.6.1L sh1, :SAC Ao,, . ·orA:-,.6.f> .<\ 1i1 ..,151sc1n. .<.\·,11os .o.n, l)61l'O, -no >-<:)itl1$eA1°> st . '\R }' .<\11ltl,�e

�

lH VC ...\l'.&is .:-,,01t1 ""OOl> .6.1-Ce A ).()eAnA1i1 1tl.6. t1n1c�·.6.L L 1l1.,\1ll lG f{11l1l'> Cl1111 A tc1te1-0 'OP l)etie A511S "00 't'>(1.1ne{,\'{') 11.(\

.31

\JC

ttA11� :SO ll tt A11t '00 j"i 1 te .6.U 'C.6.tl,C t1'R .6. (�(' .<.\ll 1l

.,, .c.

spe11:ie-

o 111�,nsett

,(,\5 ..011 t 1

\t>o 1n<'�i • .6.<�c.

.<.\s

-rn l)i\-o

.o.-n

se,

rntnnn5.0.n r o c.o. t 'Oo

.<.\511s -oc1tne.6.s .6.1�, til�

"O'ei, -<\er.

te1-

615111 .(). l)ite6S 1},._\

�1{

A511s .L\ 5Chl11 l)it,_;.o.r, J.5 U(t15·m5, 4'-Sus ,..,\tll,\C cn1'0 ·n.{\ ru1n11ef)!"l.6. .0.C.6.. D' e11t15 'C.o.ttrun. .<\.'--! -oe �,·, 1 ...,1i1 10·11.!--J·11.<\,.(> ·02- n.11-0 6151 n. . . .o.511s -- {\,n "\St18 ..of(".J.G sc- .<\t11"\(� t�o1i1 n1&1t v.'.I c . ,(� C�·o 'OO-CtfeA).<°) SC- .6. �)u111e illO <�'ROltt'. •oo COll'll.J.1C .se �! •

1111 ...\lH l'l ttt'O -n.o. >o<.\01ne

•

All

.(\(.�'C

�

c.o.1n.o.tt • ,<,\1l

C .6.H;R.6.111 "5

.J.ll

•

Atl

fOltll�....\'t) Stt.6.S

"-'.!--,

te11{

1.<.\1l6.ltl 11 �

lH) t{,\1'l

�

1 �-�

�COti11111W'>e.

S�All.<.\(�Anl.6.Lt 1

S0"0.<.\1l

C1l&e11e.6.C ,(\� tlS

te1.

H'01.&t'()

'il,\

Do tun::

�11

'Ltt� .6.1� All lA.t,, .&� °C{\1{Ct1tl, • .6.:St1s 'D' 1111 t1$ se tJ.tt n-.&ts .o.:c;us '00 f•111>o se t ..t,,C{111111e 1 l'lfOL;\(�. �,�us >no ..(){1,1 s(\ .o.

,·i,,

f' (11 t.

�o '0 ...'\1 n !'-ie .6..,,. c�\H 01s 11 ..., cu�\H"<),\

cul1 ..\1sr,c-

t"tt!"l ..,tt(\

t'>I

(\1�r, ni

.<\ .,\1�·11(' BOC ...\t'R �,t�l' A.\tl ),()tll 1St:(•.4\(: "'\-n.J.1l.l' � ...,,11:10n '0011

tH s,1 \)Ptt1><.>(' '-'(; DOt11 ·11.,, Ct·"\r.o.t$t1 llJR n'.(\t'C ...t,1 C.6.SJ.'6 ntC-n>1H """ t'l� ....\11 ...,1i1.

.(\.cc "On

rs.6.0S<\t..

.(\-U ...\1le

n ..

bfttl...\Hl .6. l)�,,t .A1l'll

t.·A\{�C �Ail 1'.1h151m1

F;A,l p1oe .6.1!--,(' �\{T C.o.mJ.tl

1l-.{\ f)OC..:.\, !--,,..\11 f1t1 -.l.(\ l'.:1<l'5...\H.

.0.111. ...,, 1 l1 '. " C1ldSC011l

D,,tt Ht� 1i1(>1R

n<\ <·1nce

Ll'�.\(�C

,\�

'010,l

! ..\H

'001lltB

�.

r:. .,nr.un

n1,\1'1lt'll

r-1�111 �\ (�0,1,1 ..\Ct.'..,� r(·1(�r A,1

.<.\fl

:-,lOlalC A\fl s-ci1s111t1l

" 50

r n.., 0 ·11.

"OP , 1

s,, t 111� ..\:

1,�,1n1�··.._\..<°)

'C1l(\SCOl1l

l)' e 1 � 11 r n () c i111t L 1", 1 :-i

('.,\'il,\l:i-Cf'-

.<\Ill.,\(�.

·m.,\l1ltf>

r",nr11n

�o

.<\

'00 (�111ti

l}O�N8 ,..\�11s .(\1l. h ..\tl l1(�1ltt,

-1.\ll

lltt,..\l'll

tlh\1Ht''<'>

ft•.,\1l m ..\ntltA.\ n�

t<: () £, ...'\ 1 l ! "

f)i

'01llltll ...\l

� . .\ 111 lltt i.\ LNl°)

:-,&l'.> ..,tt cco1l.

Ce,(,p

r: . \11c11n \Ji

(\(\C 111 tll<.\1l s1·,1 't)O lH.

All1l

.(\�ttS

,<\') ti�

A,l

,<,\� tlS

no l'li l)ol1 (.1�1'11

t..,t"\11l Sl,1 ;

�c1,,nne�RC"\ 1

,(\

1)AS1l.(.\1'0e-

J.5

''Ch\0111e

�o nfur�t:St),se b . . .o.nJ11 ·o. ., lh1.6.l Nli .<\11l. '0.6.tl te1s.

1llt111l1lt.11l t1l�\SC01l n-.,\1R'Ot•

.<.\C,1.'\ •

t)i Ail C,\01SL,...\(� C ..\l tn ..., {1n�

.(\�US

�o tem

-so

1NO

l)1l(\f)i'O"\� ,(\llll·

Cos-ce C.{\ l 'l)t.'.1. .'--i ...\l) ,\ ..\11Ul11 .(\� tlS ,..'\rl "[.-11 ...\(�C.<.\H..'\ 11, -��tlS

p01C1.t,,t".<\il111\')e ;

,1..,

A\!'-, tlS

�c,,1pinL

tn(>HttnH�e-6.LL ...,n.

.<.\11

A� tts

111 lP \)tllrH: 1ll.6.til "()� l ucr 1so

),,Q'C,<,\Q1Se-.6.6 f(\.111 :

.ss

lH1i1$"'\\)

15r,e,.(\(:

.,\�tlS -o'..,n"Otl1bf.N{MH

U"C) .6.R A n�tt.(\1l.t1l) l� ,..\n1A('. .6.S "\·., sc ...,1s11h1.

11 ...,(� �n°A11111i1.6.t1l

"''ll

nu--o ,(\·,, n1e.(\sc ..,·,1 1ne ...\1t(\11)e

! �11

se1t•�" {1�0 .(\11 V.:()$.(\lll -0,\1 LL >oo c1111tr•,(\'l) �o 'Ot'I l)nA1.ti1'0J

f (�

1l'Of' .\1lt\ ""'' � Lf• 0 so 1'11 1:,0 l Cltl.

.{\.n c- ..., >() l) ,\11ll'il

S111, 1lt1(\11l --00 "Cl'Spe.{,11�>6 S,'\ (�LPOl)

c�.

"00 t},1.\111

f to11u�11)

1·011t

1iH·Al)A.\11l ,(\.� tlS (�16. Lt "()('.>. 1iltt1ll1l t11l t:n, ..\Sf'Oll .<\1l 'OCtt ts, .J5t1S lJi A'll sceAt .<.\1111so111 "Oc 1i11111111c1tt All 1i11>6.:' �o lf\1n,.

.<.\Hl.<.\(�

11116. sM1

f <} ·11 n r .6.f?,A � OfU ll n Ltn. s1, 1 v '·11n t 15 A'11

"OPlll{'.l.,Nl)

1,' 1111111 t .6 � .6. ·11 .6. l> O t (> 1 I.:; 0 .<\ � 11 B t t1}; .N(> B (�

1ll0 tHt1.6.SS� ..(\11 re.o.H, l)O(�'C

flS-<)"\15

frll

.6.:SUS 1)0

0A1:,.& 1s-ce AS .<in 11"()ulne

bo n.�1n se 111A i"t11'6e 1sc15 1 5cAf{,J.1Sce r1tio1i1.o...o ce1H1, 1 ·o-cn�en A 01 AS -011L .!--JO 'Cn&sco1n.

ll,\Y()?�\C t.e1s. L .6.'0

All

'Oo 5L11.6.1s

te 1,e1rn1e.

'Oo l:Hte.6.s t.o.s.o.tte. Zo U.6. Ve.

:so --oc,

n,,

�o >oci cU.6.t�,n .<.\11 l)Jt'O $A1Le. "1 S S.<\1 'C. l101l1 Hl.<.\1l AC.<.\�t,AR A!-, ARS.<.\

tll.o.t'0111

i"1t",1·oe.6.1111"' 1ildttse1l,Le, ...'\1:,11s e.o.5Lo. A11l 1 5coti1n111'i'>c ,<\511S 1l101l. t ..,11115 SC Ct1l5e fein Lt.• ...\llfA'O .�11 C.6.tllAtL (>..

t"OS.J.t.S

.6..� e1tt15t.,. Mi An t..&.1111!-, .6.n

,..\� us

c116.�N(> As A\l:CA1l"> ,..'\ cos ;

61111 sn ...,1i1.6. .(\R .1 'Oi<'�rALl. 'OO t ..,1111�

H.6.l'OP.<.\).l> f(\lll

�c <.\11l�

i" Le .o.1ii-n 1t1 S

Ann, A511s nion

f'..\ t A1 l> •

lk, t1.1s,

\fl l l. ('-\.11 Le A'.\11 .<.\111 {\ t n r ). .6.<'c ,,1on. t t.�1� se ""\11t � 1.1H

.(\.fl

11.6.t1l 11 & R.6.1 t> AO ,1

c e .o.n>o.o., -oo

'COH 11-0. >-o' .o.1scn.15.

"'1l

ceo1'6. ct111� 1i1.o.nse1 Lt1::� A"S l)ttAL.<'.\u.

I meASC nA Le6�An.

n'1omp111� ""' t 1$

!"I 1.1-R. A11�15 se

"Oci

:so

" 80m.<.\pl10n. " Do Ctt1'tl0 · -utt .,,t6 trts s1n 1:,0 nrt � tHon l')\\on L'."()�A1l .(\1)1..\lll .(\ l)i 1ll.<'Rli e.<\l�l1l"\ \)0.

"'"� 'C"1.'R'Ctttl,

,<.\('.'{"

l)f:1 (� te-6 � ...\l 11.

f H)e

tP6 � ..,,,. Stl..1-1 (�e.J.llt

�ts.

iAn CL41'684111 !

(,·(i�.{.\ll

...,:; t)l.(\.1t�.w1l,

"'\::;u:..; �u._,

l">i -01·11m 1i1(>1l .<\n1t11 ..S <.\11t

t1.{_\11l

o.n

�'>

11111:jlllG

U'e

<.\(T

r.r111c1v·-0(;

1tt11> .0.

cum

.<.\

u"',11 ,,

1.>cn o.t LU:..i

,(\f)tW 'Of'

111;t",1H, "' f;on11c.o.'O.j,l{ .<.\,:-., r<'"-'\(;c 1 11�01.<.\l'"l°) ,._,,, fltt 1i1u11t,

"'5

u'i

'Cn.6.:..i<'.<.\ 11.0. :.;c.o.11"',1mmH.<' "''11"'\LL(ro .o.

�o

Ll'<>�"-\11

1tt1� :J('"

?C"-\015('.<.\t C.<.\l 111---\,

'Oo

'"\111.<.\tt.

"-\ll

'l>o

(�Oilll--\1{'

l)]l'

t{tH.."

�u n1L1tn11C<'A\H.'c'> ..\

�11101)1

<.\

C''.<.\ll1l.<.\1St1l'> .<\il UttllH.' :;111. u.<.\1L1�e ....,1>"-\l{

(·

-.\1t t11l 1111l

uiu 1H'-1.\lt:--,

t . ,1n1s

LtH:c

I).(\

"\It "-'ll

l (1 t:;,\1tv. ,\It

,\.\ll c.l\l11"-\l.,l., Ill-.\ \'>1,\,\1'1\

11'-,

fl,\\"6(.\1S

�c,,1pi1li

'Oo L1Li�.<.\U"'\H. 11"-\ -0 ..,01111' �50 L<-tn. ,\�-it1·· < ltnt('.(\LL "'\IH.. uo i'ttlU"-\IL 0l� .�o rus1,1 .<.\1{ ,\.\11 -.\WCl' !3111 F<'" "l>(lll 'Crs "-\11

·o,,

C<·.,p

( lttWl (J�.{.\IU f.6.'U.j, .0.1l ll.<.\:.i ('.{.\f..i--\11 .(.\11 UOC<.\ltl 1,\.,1t(\tl11l. S-1.\t'� 611111<· .�till

'"\1111so1,1

· · �,1.\

<'�<'<>

11"-\

l.ll�HJJ.<.\,..6

1Yiitt"-"-'!.i

l,"\1l1t Jt.<.\W .<.\1-t f.<.\U .<.\tl i1.._.\ U,(\<Jlllll),

._,,1 r;-"-\lll1il1'<)�· (".<.\�:.;.o.1ik\ll, l <\11

10(·---q·, 1 .

"lJc1t11J(· .. ,t"� ,,t 11111i1

ft�,n.

rtolliH·,

-011n

-r.o.�.o.ttc

'Ottl{

FlLLc.o.•(> .o.-u.o.tlP.

:;(� .<\�

tt,(�.tl'>

i'n.ow of'-

(;Lt11� :J.o.1t.{_,n.

C<'"-\(;r"-\1ne.o.tc

l'>i

un 1 ,<.\�-<.\11r1u:; ,>(,

<.,\rt .(\11 ,(\"{.)l',"\1t:;"-\1l 1lU"\11l t,\1111,S {'A-\1U

l'>.<.\ou.<.\t\J.

L11111

'U<�.o.11.o.1i1 oRt-0 .o.n,is.

'Oo 11111115 C.o.ncun .<.\n see at. '001u.

" .o.n st\1se.o.11. . � "u .. )till" 1no c.o.n1.o.LLs.o., �\:-,tis

te.0.11.0. re111

tH sc .o.�

"Oo

SP .<\L

:;1t<' 1 nr- 1 t>Gru.sco1n -·.o.n 5r-t1.o.11 l>rt('.<.\1).6. .<\S "Ou111e .o.�.<\nfot.s

ce.o.<';r-

so111 .o. 1iH' .<.\ Ll.<\n 11

'06 rE-·111, -m.6.rl

Lt\lil t,{.\ll Cllt11"C 1).0. "Ollom.0.1).<.\ll{�,

,(.\�US

r� 1 n n e

"OUU.6.11lG:

:,:;Ct11llA\ll1l

. �. Ueru mbcro

,.\

!:iU • C\ltt"-\lll

n nl

..\ 1

ll l .\ 1 t

..\ 1 l

. _\ 1l

.xn V,.\tl\lll' r<� (�Ul)l.\lll\.e "-\lt

l1 z\C'C.z\n.&n,

·us.

Ll' ,\S

bcurc

1)0

CC,\tT

nn xn lL'IS (11() le1) rsce ...\(: 's._\ ur.&rnne lll lllUlt ,\ . ._\111 lll 1JO

i:e,,cc:

U!.i

bci.rc ·uo

cu 1hto5..\u. . _\0111110

:Still

COPh.\lR COl)lA.\IHLe lih1111c1H.

11,\

t'"\11\lle "':=;llS

,\11

�'<\11llle

·uu

uul

n - \ IH.H. u lJ Mi .._\1 u. ·l. S�ll s 1l5L\.,crA.\ll A\Ul1l1H� 18'CL'..-.\(� 111 lllOll moro 1JO "C.<\U.-.\llt'C 50 suL.\111\111-C.z\, 1lh\lt ...,

·uu

le._\11..._\!, : n ...,<'.:

,. �Ul' ,\l{.r),\ 1t11ll

L\L) ...\1� F"-'1) }'e ....\S-C.<.\ ,(\(:"(: �"\t•·u,l:s le hl'lllllC -ue L1.1c":r: All p.&11111e, ...),('"(: ...,,i1._,1n llll ...\lll __, UC11J 5Ju,,u lllOH. 615111 r.& le1t Le1!.,. ,: ('llltlllll m'..,111m Ll'l� ._\ll 111.Je._,Huutsc', r;o

I s.\C,\IH. Ul'IH'C �'1111\l'," ·>. l>c11'J ·uc uu . .,l�-1.\!.> �'t\llllle 5,,n .-.\<.: :--,-.,eu1l5 I

<'.·t'·1Lc,

p{·

nwlnJ

,\tt 1.)()

\Je\lltL011t1

('0111.\Lc,..,1

...,11

le 11-,\ Gc11·> . '11- ...,

L\\'),\tRC

. .,

'lll1.J1•.,<'-t:,\lll. (lh·n'.> l'<�,,-u N'\l, ",rnr.,,c. L,t:,,,rn.c: 1 rn\_>,.t1n.l0. l<�1s 11 .,. l><.H1n.l611t1. ...,.::,us ,,

�1

:,<'..\!; 50

rnucs·c:',

rl1111lC,\C . .,� CHt111l111 ll - ,b . ,ou1l:5. . lllU<�,\l) 1h\01llC 11.& 'Cl115}'(',(\l) ... ce ..,1, A.,15e \Jemlt\\ 1)0 t.-.,l'h\11l'C, }'1 ll ,,,ii,,111 le,u ,,11 5Cz\t,,011tL1'N\ h10-6 ,;_\'s ;s\m

t'lllll t

' 11-.(\

l>O r,e,,1·,

cu,ii,,L-C,\ ·ue'n Ii, Ul'11J

,.\lt

,\11

A.,n l�1..,1n11e 1,u c-.\li::e,.\111.

ue 60111 ..\<:'C ,..\S e11n1.\mle An . _\Oll1l1C '110 ·{>IUtn.'C ,.\S ...\1l l>f{\11l1H'

}.'.\\1111le

, 111--'

,c.)

�.&11111e A\1l cA,t\.\OlH.lc ... :=;,,c 'Ull\1\e ue. 1i1l)1ll'Clll

�\,11111e co111,._\1tt ...,

. 7. l>t·n·)

,11

s lem 1,0'11 C:0111 ..\IRle A.\ 5t',\ll.\111,\111r: ,>o fiP1i:: l>TtlSt:e ,1._\15e �--\ll :7, ...,u,.\·{,, . , 8. Ut!n'.> A,,t \ uc-c ...,n �'6..1n110 c�\'mt', l•! 11- . ., · ce, le "'�Y'" � . .,c· !J l 15t: "',-c ,, ._\tl . ., 5c\l lll"\!.>: .se, s1n. ,cc ue1t e \'UCUllC"'. . un ..,t . ,n.A.\ll\L.

IS(C,-.\C

C011Mlli: ..., t,Cou..\1-u pn..&1 :-;, )

se-

's,,

u�'.&1nne 1.JO. ._\1lS . .\1l. (0-1l 5�.

An F03ri1AR. t:l1Lr:e H.UI 111

'C\.\U . .\ltF ...\H

'S 11-0.

�".&11111c lo t111n

Clllll

Ul1"\1J1l.-.\

r.&,nne�,c

n,. .,c

ce1 Le b1ou s1 ..,-u 111.<.\rt COl!:i'CC 50 SC(\l...>.1J,,\C 's.<.\11 .&1-c S.(\11 te 1.J ...,01ne t ...,u.<\ttt'C 1s-cc.z\c 'sA, or.&rnne "OU Relll 1l1..\5L,(\C.(\ .<\ll i-'&111110 .o.C 50 5cuttt}'l1> S1A\1J .6.rnrnnc�.c,..\ 11.(\ 111),\lc . .,1 11t1._,-6.<.\

<'0111 . .,ntle

.<.\tbn'.i .(.,lu11111 1,,1J,

. . ,. L 11 ,, 5H.e/ lll ' ; 5e l-'.&1lr:c n.01111 A,n 5c1tunr::1t.).'C, 1s

sl,OIRC

1s c1{1111e,,:"> c",u111 ,._,11 cs . .,05.",1l. St' ..in s. I)) ...,c .� to Ll . ._\ ull 1 "Ul'.

t'..&111111>

"",11

11 ..., CH,\llllT.'1-.\IU

's11...\ su5z\ sc1n.ce c,,l11i....,11 11.6.c 1111t1.s 1"',-u le 11--1-t'. 0 ! }'.6.ll'Ce ROllll ,.,\11 f)l-'U5l1h\H,

50 1J'Ct A.\ll Co 111 ..., 1 rtl e 1 m Lh\l le .<.\:c.6. CL 1 '-' c, .c.\5t1s .<\n t:-A,n.15e.-.,u uo u ...\lLPoc.<\R,

"-\S

uLe ,

. c . ,1t111

11 . ., huul-., -1.\lt

. ce- . ,u

"-' 11

s61111. . CC.z\115 . ,1t r&1lce H.Ollll ..,n U1-'<J:'3llh.\H.l-'tUTlC.-.\Ol r&1l "Ce Fl ...,1.r.&,l ce ltOllll ,1.\1l 5ceul rnl)l ll I'? -..\ 1>11l('.\1lll ...\ll "?llC,\l!.illl." 1).6.C

L,c�

12, ueni

o A' 111 -c

:Se.\t llOlll �'H.('1S11l !:Jll{n'., 5e--\l

n1-.\sLA,c.\., nu"'u'", uo t ...\1ut . .,c 116 11..., n1"',5 , -u ' �r:n u, .-.\5 us ""'11 Co 111A,11tle ,,5us 11 .., h-u1 Fl51� uo i:;05,..,-6. L l • .&1-c \\ll bit ..., 1JC15 se1se.-.,1t

c ,\uR-1.\ "' it A' 11 ::;cn.,,u, u

11 ,.., F rn . .,�

.<.\:SllS l>e1u "()(} CC.<.\"U .6.5 5z\C f.6.11l1lC..\C ue1t 1 1s .<\5 .(\11 t.&t.<\IR ,..,5 .<.\11 5cn.u111111(1 !.i.(\11. com ..\C'C Gero ...\ ,1._\l)l-<\111 so 5cR\lllllll\l

urus11, ..,1t-

.:-:,e . .,L l10m 111s . .,11 L>l-'<'>t111,.,11

.<.\1l

01n.e.<.\t''C.<.\1S 5.<.\c blh\-0.<.\111

.6.11

A.\11

1-'05111.6.lt F101111 . .,11 �'t1A\01i·, r�,1lce 1l01 lll l1 ,\ CllUl"Cl'�

Ud. ullel8e

co1ii....,n.t . ,. 01tt 1 11-1011"-,u co1h0.n.t\\

10. Ll01l0lf.<.\rt C1lll11l1l1\1

tl.-.\C'C---\lt,&11,

ScttlOU,1.\rue, StJA\1l-<\1l"-\l'lJe ,1.\:S\IS occc,n '"U,\l"C'.<.\1 'Co�t..\, .05l1s 0011, cc co . .,5 ...,11 5Co111 ...,1nlc

:�. :c;,\c

.t\ Cnioc.

H. ben:, ,..\lt 5"-,c ..,u1nne :!s. ·uu u,ut "''5 t:c,.,_\C'C

U c I "C

•

south of Franeo •

tu11n1L

1>0

RIA3LACA An FAlnne. J. '"\ u

Lt p111, a creature drowned wet. 1n"-, uotu15, iu Ji is bcrt l 1. lJ{� r<'· .�,11 tnru, )lie.Li, tho l),(\ ce"'\c6.15c, iuoonvonient, exhibition.

.o.11",1L

:s,\!:i't{\1 1.JO t:llll .,\ft Ul11l nu 5L,\C.-.\1J Lo S.\!.:Hl.-.\lU ·uo ttelll ,.,_\ (e1le ,\1-t �'l11J 11"\ 'ClllC.

•

lUlH. . n1i Lu5n . ,s,,,

CRAOBH NA CARRAIGE OUIBHE. .\ Chara,-As a rc�ult or full 111(·1·Li11g� (J) n1otc,,1l uo <'.'0111�,tci-iG ,._\11 t'A.\11\lHJ n1 the Cornn1ittc<\ of thP aly,n· Bn1nc li, Ct' ..., 11:s ..\l F6 lei t 'DO 5'-\ r, . .,1 l 5,, 11 , _,c � ..,c-01 l::; h c I cl on the -it b, '-Ith, 1 8th . ell Hl 2 s st in:-, t. , '"UO l..\\'),;_\lll'C Sll OC.6.11>11') .&11t1tc, Cl111l I :sc�s it "·a� unaninious]y r<'solvrd thal Enri 11,\lll ..., t'l\11:S �._,c l.6. 1\() 01-uce 's-\ t:Se.(\Ct:111,._\111, .\I. S. l;a hAnluain .he rP1noved frorn th<' 1n o tc �, i.

Scuetary::ihip, and that Eoin Rui�eal be appointed in hi stead. All co1-rt>spondPnCfl for this Bnlncli i:-, to Lr �<·nt to the nC\\" I Ionotary Sc·<·r<'tar�·: I·:oin Rui:-i<'al, Runaidhe. 8 Cul-Dhl•alach J\ingbi, To1nas () .\Ju1c.adha, Carraig Dhubh. B.A., 1·actaran .

(2) 111olt:z\Tl '"UO 5�c Cu111-.\l"C ...\ 1>e'n �'&111ne c6111 lu\.,-t ..,:-;us . �--,c·{nl5 '1)0 t ..,0-1.\lll'C le u .,01ne

C \11 H. �'11J SC ,.,\1 t:11 e 01t i:: . .,. . _\-.:::; l.l S !--, Md>t l:-=; 1.JU L,r"',11t-c to :--, . .,c ,,.\011111e 5utt u'cul 1.J6 !'-,,.,e{J1l5 110

Ul'.l"C

u �. 611111 e

,\1:-:;1•, 1HJ 11

p{: '-\C\1

t:..;_

-.\11

�Ill's,\

'U\lllll'.

& l-' u 1 l.

--0--

TURAS

Ito CXD in �Ianl4ion Honse, afti>r Oireacht a::; ... .1 ' · on ·'\"'-ugust ,t h • a, 1 ac.1v:..; (,oncert. 1 b,ig.. Owner can lrn,�,e �aine )y pa.rt 1c11la,r;-; at GaP l w LPagne � .j Parnell �quu.rc, Dul11iu. ,

l 1Rin d ·

. .

g,v_ing

Oflic ·,

hARD·CHRAOIBHE.

>I ext Saturday· outing \\'ill he t the> . ·calp. CYcli t. n1PPt Parnell Square, 3 · f ro1n JI arcourt trePt 1 o , c 1 oc- kp. · ,1, rain 1 t<> Carri<.krnirw� at 3 p.m. Tea, }ia�den'� Tea HoonL , 5 J.>. m. Failtc roi 1nh ga, h · l; acdhca 1.

An CLAltleArh. nggrcs:-;i ve in the use of Trieh, and it, is t.he want of heart, more t.han au 'vt.hinu b else that is losing the battle of the The industrial scheme U,tedhilgeoiri. of education will be carried on through Iri:-;lt The insbructress in domestic oeo1101ny wh o has been w or king for ::;01110 years in the district, doo-: all her teaching through Lrish , and she is qualified for tho teaching of 111any 8HbShe is an expert in vcgeta ble [ccts. gardening, in butt.er-making, in bee and poultry keeping, in knit ting, in needlework, and cutting-out. The foreign systeuis of education long ago led great. numbers of Gaedhilgeoiri to conclude that to be Gaedhealach was to be uninstructed and backward The hcl ief is so widespread that nice boots, and clothes, and comfort in life, are ussociat.cd by an t-aos t'1g wit.h the Bcm-la and Boarloireacht. The Galwuv . project, by improving t.he economic position of the people. and by cnrryiug on its propaganda and business in tho language of the people, will eradicate the shameful belief that to be Irish i� tu he ignorant. The scheme is a good ouo, it will have pat.ri ot.ic seuti1nent. behind it., and it will proceed on the 111ust practical lines. The economic problem in Conucmo.ru will soon call for solution. Poat, one ot tho chief sources of income, is running out, and the fishor ios arc falling into decay through the lack of proper �boats. \Vorkers in the Gaelic League and other friends of the Language movement cunuo__t tackle the larger problems just. now, but it lies in their power t.o f orward u �pirit, of solf-reliauco a111 ong the people, iuul to re-establish nuury rural tradcs. �u<·ce:-;:-; in the smaller sphere w il l , ,,t, ll'a:-:t., giYu us the right to urge tlia.t. at.t.enlion be gi yen to the sol utiou of graver problems in t.hc larger one, aud we shall be in a posinion to i nxist that tho Irish-speaking districts shall not be neglected. Long neglect by Iocal and other bodies has kept t.he minds of the (�aeltaeht people fixed on Amer ica at a t.L�ne when oven the more anglicised par ts of Ireland hu.ve beg nu to c u l t.i vn.to praet.it·n.l pat.ri ot isin and self-rel iancc . ..\.u Ua.lld.achas i� firrul y planted to the t'n::;t, and to the west of us. An Ghaeltacht inu:-;t. cult.i vat,e the spirit and ruet.h od of .

re�ist.ance.

L...\.D Y requires Boa rd-reeuleuee in D ul>lin. With Irish-Bpeakers preferred. 'I'errns £1 weekly. '· C./1 offloc of "'H cl'"'tl>C'"\111.

bal CeaRc bo 3ac 3ae'iul3161R

mba•I•

A.ta Chat 3an &on aRin bo Cunna62

sveo n.A scA\t.

• &Ct;

KENNEDY'S BREAD

At the Colaisti.

1� there anything CXl cpt rout.i ne wot k What •ii being <lone at the Co la ist i ? discussions, dra m a i , cu i rrnc cl ch a ceo i 1, and ccalidhthe ? \Ye should like to h<',11 more of the most interesting part of life at the Colaisti.

Finest

Quality Made,

•. ·+·····

127 & 128

. OT. BRITAIN STREET

A eri dheachta.

AND

If every two of the Ard-Fbcis dcl<'g�1lt's

ST. PATRICK'S BAKERY,

undertook the o r ga n i sat io n of an acr idhcacht within the next two months what ceot they un ight rn a k c. There i� nothing to prevent ther» doir1g s«, and we expect to hear of great and rn(·tr� Gaelic gatherings in the corning ,reek�

DUBLIN,

GOVERNEY'S

Ca rlgw Made

Corea Dhuibhne.

Bggta.

Pcdar O h.Annracha inn in h is lotter to t the Ard-Fhcis strongly recommended the appointdng of an cnct g et ic or gau iscr [or Corea J) h u i b hnC'. The district 1n ust not � be ncglcctC'd and \\'C trust ,that the Col· lcge ComrnittcL', •the local crao,bh�1ch,1,, nnd the Coistc Cnotha wiH cf,rnl>inc fo rec:,, ctn d rL'�o urce::, in" thi�- important · Gacltacht district.

It II lo-day poulble to obtain an lrllh·mad• boot equal In 1tyle and appearance to tbl ben production• of any other countr,.

COVERNEY'S WELTED BOOTS,

made on lbe Hand Sewn Prineiple for Ladt.I and Gentlemen'• ftne wear, are mad• ln • TarlelJ of 1tyle1 and materlall to 1ui, ever, requirement. Ladle, and Gentlemen who experience aar dlfflcultJ lu obtalnln1 what they require r.11 reque1ted to communicate with-

MICHAEL GOVERNBY, catherlogh castle Boot Faoterr,

Gaillimh.

CARLOW,

Sorn<' n1<'nllHTs of th<.. Ccd�tl' Cn<Jtli,1. local League "·orkcr::,;, and nH'tnbers of o t l 1 Pr con nn i t t cc � , , 1 r c pH) j cc tin g- a t C' a chi n g �·cherne for iarthar na (;ailli mhe. \rc al'(\ g 1 ad t O kn Ow t h ;1 t r l' c e !l l e v l' 11 t s ,1ncl discu:--�ions ,.\l'P nut prevnnting <di friC'ncb of thC' Lc111guagc n10\'l'lnc11t fro111 \Yorking together. 1

FURNITURE AND

If-?

If our politicians took a picdge not to make any more speeches until they could 8dtlress their constituents �n Trish \Yotdc1 their deter-ruination to learn their native tongue produce any disastro11s political effects? \\'hat \Yould Sean Buidhe think of thcn1?

BEDDING,

Ma:nu:.f'ao1iuI9e. Suites from £3 15s. to .£30,

II'i&h

CARROLL & CO., Honse FurnishetE, 24 Bachelor's Walk, Dublin.

Caislean Clas.

''.i\iloran o ibrc .igus bt'ag·an glco " seems to be the motto of the su.1111ncr school at Cai slca n Glas in 'fir Eogl1a1n. The work has been going on, anyway, and the attendance this ) ear "as satisfactory.

PURE

Tbt Chea peat House In T<. wn For CHANDLBRY . . •

•

LA R Kl N

36 WEXFORD STREET.

FA NA.GA.N'S

Funeral

Eatabllahment,

54 AUNCIER STREET. Coffins, �ca;1rse�, teaches, and every Funeral nequisite. Punctuality and Economy guaranteed. Country Undertakers supplied. Telephone No. 12.

)

mu In ntl R CH4tH411. nA · Cl6'061Ri

. Pi1peAR IS . J.

LeA6AR a3us m6 m e1R1nn.

mu1nnr;11 cea�HAlt, A C16-b uAlleann 80 % 'Oa 3ac cl6 3ao'6alac A 'Oe1nr;ean. 40

ct!

(Ott=�

uamuman,

At CLIL\t.

t• UPP•II ae111•T ITlll•T. DU8LI .... Lltll .. ra11111a a Lett1rprN1 Print•� Wllel-lo ltallener1. 8Nk,1nll1r1, ••••r ... ••••taelurera. Pa111r a Twine Mtnll••• .

FINDLATER'S, DIBLII;

INIUllll•I INVIT•D.

For Groceries, Provisions, Wines, Whiskies, Teas, Confectionery, and Fruits.

111,

S.••I fa.rut!el for Buur 6 Cllureb Priatiq, P•tmr, •

All lriu Maaulactared Paptn ,tocked.· ldlla Trade Mark 0470. Plaeae ,,1, Ttlpams--" Paradise. Dubin."

Irish Convers1tion Charts. The Direct. Method of Teaching Irish. Prices: Chart 1 4s. Od. net. Chart 2 4s. 6d. ,, Chart 3 4s. 6d. ,, Chart 4 4s. 6d. ,, {

L. KEEGAN. '

lu511As� 26, 19tS,

O'LOUGHLIN, MURPHY ll BOLAND, Ltd�

'S1ab :-

'S1Ab

An CiAtUeAri1.

•

Gan and Rifle •aker, Ammunition Merehan&, 3 INN'S QUAY, DUBLIN, Repairs of all kinds executed on tbe Catalogues free, premises Telephone 257 4,

THE TEAGH.ING OF IRISH The Educational Co of Ireland.

THE

Educational Company of I refand, ltd., Dublin & Belfast. PHRASE BOOKS. Leabhar Cainte, 6d. Mion-Chomradh, 3d. Mion-Chaint na Midhe agus UlacJh, 3d.

HISTORY, BIOGRAPHY, Etc. Stair na hEireann.-I., II. and III. Michael Brea thnach, 3d. each . .Bole Selling Agents fer the Publications of the Stair Cheachta.-Irish History Reader, Part I., Gae lie League. paper, 8d. Complete Catalogues of all Books published Brian Boirmhe Sean O Ceallaigh, 6d. by the Gaelic League can be obtained post Sgoil Ghaedhealach, Four Essays, 2d. free on application. Conchubhar Mac N easa, ls. The following is a List of Books specially prepared for National Schoo ls :..:__ SCHOOL STORY READERS, Etc. READERS, ETC. Taidhbhse an Chrainn, by An Craoibhin, 2d. All Chead Leabhar.-The First Irish Reade Teacht agus Imtheaeht an Ghiolla DheaeaiI. Edited by Sean O hOgain, 6d. in two parts, id. each. An Dara Leabhar.-The Second Irish Reader. Bodach an Chota Lachtna, Edited by P. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 3d. (Irish) 2d. ; (Irish and English), 2!d. An Treas Leabhar.-The Third Irish Reader, Dearg Ruathar Chonaill Chearnaigh, Seosamh 3d. Laoide, 4d. An Ceathramhadh Leabhar.-The Fourth Bruidhean Chaorthainn, P. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 9d. Bilingual Reader, 6d. llealta de'n Speir. 2s. Ceithearnach Ui Dhomhaill, Enri O Muirgheasa, 6d. An Leightheoir Gaedhealaeh.-An Irish An Bualeeas, P. O Seaghdha, 6d. Reading Book, 6d. Mealbhog na Macaomh.-Original Irish Cathair Chonroi, Seamus O Dubhagaill, 4d. Readings, Is, Eochaidh Mac Ri nEireann, Michael O Maille, 4d. Ceaehta Min-Eolais.-Bilingual Object Poll an Phiobaire, Cohn. 0 Conaire, 2d. Lessons, lOd. Oeaehta na hE aladhain.-A Science Lesson Annala na Tuatna, P. 0 Seaghdha, Parts L and 11., 2d. each ; Part III. 3d. Book in Irish and English, 9d. Iosagan agus Sgealta Elle, P.H. Pearse, B.A,, Paper, 8d. B.L., lOd. Oeaehta G raimear .-Irish Grammar Lessons, 3d. An Cei thearnach Caol Riabhach, " An Sea1,hac,'' 6d. An Oruinneolaidhe.-Irish Geography Reader, Oath Fionntragha, ' An Sea bhac," 6d. 4<1 •. Leabhar ar Aireamh.-Elem.entary Arith- Eachtra '' Robinson Cruso,'' Tadh O Murohadha, 2s. 6d. metic Part I.. 4d. ; Part IL, 3d. Ctlmseata Euelid.-The Elements of Euclid, Greann na Gaedhilge, Humorous Storyettes, by Enri O Muirgheasa, in seven parts Books I. and II., 6d. each, (I.-VII.) each ld. Algeber.-9d.

LTD.

PRICE LISTS ON A�PLICATION.

IRISH MANUFACTURES Alwar• In Stoek.

Bnlldiag Bricks, ,vindow Frames, Door1. Chimney Caps Manhole Covers, Gratbi11t Iron Oclumn1, Killaloe Slates, All Si1u1

BROOKS,

THOMAS & CO., LTD.,

SACKVlLLB PLACB, DUBLII(,

THE GREAT IRISH REMEDY.

GIBSOL

The Wondertu� -SKIN CURE,-

CU RES

The safest and most efficacious remedy for Eczema, Ringworm: N Piles, Burns, Scalds, Wounds, Seres, etc. Affords instant relief and speedy cure. Of all. Cnemists , Is., or post free from the Manufacturers, ] . GrnsoN & Co., Clare Lane Dublin.

ALL Kl D S OF SKl N TROUBLE.

Tadhg Gabha, Seamus y� Dubhghaill, u. Mac-Ghniomhartha Bhrlaln, T. 0 Con· cheacainn, ld. Seanfhocail na Mumhan, Tadh O Donnchadha, ld. . . Sidheoe:a ag Obair, Uilliam, 0 R1a1n, 4d . S"'ealta Goirde Geimhridh, ls. D�anaireacht do Leanbhaibh, 3d. Faire Phaide Mhoir, 3d. Scealaidheacht Chuige Mumhan.-Folk-�ales from. Bearra Collect_ed by �adra.1g O Laoghaire, and re-edited, with. Notes and Vocabulary, by Seosam.h Lao1de: I. Na Tri Preachain.-Paper, 1 d. ; post. free, l}d. II. Paidin O Dailaig.-Paper I.; post f�ee, lld III. An Fiolar Fealltach.-Paper, ld. ; Po8� free, l}d. IV. An Chroch G heal.-Paper, 3d. ; p<>st free, 4d. V. Maire Ni Rogan.-Papeir, ld.; post free, l!d. VI. Oilean na gCuig mBeann.-Paper, ld.; post free, l }d. VII. Ri na mBreag.-Pa per, }d. ; post free, Ld, Dunaire na Midhe. Meath Poell?s and S g�· Edited by Seosamh Lao1de. Ci Boards, ls. � Guth na mBard : Poems and Songs. Edi� by Tadhg O Donnchudha. Paper, •

The Educational Co. ol Ireland, : Limited) :

•

DUBLIN.-89 Talbot Street. BELFAST.-54 Fountain Street.

============================��====�====�==============�=======================�-==Ot)u4tte•nn mernncm CAtA,t, Ceo., 6 seo ,.5 40 ce1oi�RmurhAn 1occ, 'OO Ct6-04nnA11 f;cA., A5us fo1t1s151'0 s1A"O-SAn ,66 2G oe�ttn65 · _pAttne\.t, Ai: ctt.t.

•

SOLUlS .

ffleA"6on Fo3ri1AIR 2, 1916,.

P1n31nn.

5.&e 61t5eotR, f1'R,Oit1s 'se.o.>o A11 ce.&spo5. n1 t.& 1:,A1n1. so111 · 50 bft11t n.u11 .o.cA· ne,t F;.6.etnt�eo11t1 'se.&"6 c111"0 m6'R. "O'ott.o.mA- 5oe>oe.&tAc re.o.sc.0./110 �o nru1t 11n,-c1nn nA 5.&e�>1t5e n.0.11) Cot.aisce 1nu111e. 'S.c.n 5CoU1sce .o.C.u �u t 1 n-eA'0.&;1 C.<\ sues te "Qe1cneAn.&11. A5us Ct11>o1u t�1s .&·n 5Con11'R.NO cun .6.n 1ots5011.,e.6. t t"O AC AS .& Ct1 "R. .6.'ft :SC U t. "CJ. 5.&e-t>1t�eo11t tn o, 11-ott.a.ti1.o.n.&1n. "OU 111 e .o.c.& sorn A'R. .&,1 .::, Coisce :Snot.&. be1-o tu cc ct1m.&-t1om "C.<.\ ce.&"t'RA'R eit.e A Dio-o .o.� .&5A1nn 1 ,.,_ ...... ob.&1n. :c;o Co1111Mt> c-n.eAn s.o. bC011nM-6 beA5.&n bU�n 6 :scotiln.o.1"6e, .&5t1s be1'0 .<1·n D'teA"Of.o.t"Oe sb61t erte .& oe.c.nf .o.'O .6.�t1S tu C"C COSAfl'CA 11.6. 5Ae'61t5e A'R. Afl f.OtSC€'1111 .<.\1\ C01SCe1m, sm e .6.11 116s f"o111. ll& Ct11'R,fe.6."0 5tu .o.1S -..1cr-.<.\ ts fe.<.\n:n.. 'Oo 'R.�1R .& ce1te CAb.o.1n. "OU1nn .&:sus A CA1"Gf e-A"O A tYou·t- 5c.aot Ct11� 50 f61tt. 11i 11e .o.n ce.o.pf .6.1l � te.6.8.o.nn .o 01"'{)e.o.c.<.\1s et111 . .<.\n MCC A'R. S011 t1.6 5Ae'01t�e, 'O' d1t1mn1tl. so111 '01toc-m1sneAc on.&1n11. c-..11n.t,e.6."0 co1nn15 .o.n . $.o.et>1t5 beo �o $.6.eoe.o.tc.o.cc "OO cosam c. .6.11 5t�.6.8 .& 'O-C1 seo, n.� A'R. be.&t,.&n A1'R.:S"PO m.& bionn mo'R,.&11 1S �615 Lmn 5UR m.&1t .6.tl 5te.6.S e, A:SUS e-.6.BpA1-0 rmsn 1 !:> .c.5u s e.&sp.&1it> "OU te.&sp.o.1'0. �UVRAC"C.& cnerotmro 11.<.\C f.<.\"0.6. 50 t)fe1Cfe.o.'R 'RACc.o. A 'O't.&5 5.o.e'01t 11A 5.c.1tt1rne S1An,. "OUt'R..6.C"CA A5A11111. >o't.&5 AOfA>o s1At:i s111n A'R.1Ati1. COtl.6.'0 .6:R, At1 ObA11L °CJ. .(\11 '5AE- "61t5 'CJ. misneac .&1:,us 'OiitMcc A:S An 'O'lte.&m A 1 !)Ce1s-c .o.nis 1 .b C1.<.\'R,M1'0e .<.\:SU s ni f .&"O""'\ be.&5 Ac.\ .c.>, 1 &rtM1»o :steAS co sen t:.6 c.15 t.1nn An 5°A·:t>e.&tcAct .& cosA1nc :so mbero si 1 mbe.<.\tA1fi .c.t1 poburt. "00'11 n '5.o.e'l'>1t5 A CUR .6.R bun . .6.TI01S. 11i nemeocero teol)'tl\ 5.0.n 'OU .&'O le b€·A5.&n A11l51"0, .65US ffitlTI.6. >t)"C15 tlnn 'Otl1tc1 nA 5Ae-61t5e A ·cos.&111-c ·be1t> 'O'tutA1115t .6..t>ttS rri m6'R. 'Q61t> A Je1t se t1.6.'R 01l,,6.1nn 02-1t A� 1.6.�M1"0 e11ie ..6. mrsne.ernait. 6�US pot.Lcrmcc.: C}.. 50 lt1'R An, .& bo11n.&fo .o.nis. n1 li.&m.&111 te C.& ::;t.e.6.s 01"0e.<.\CA1S 5.o Ai101S t.eon "O e.&cn.&i t.e pu A.S5&1tc A5t1s bero 51'{..6.� "OO '11 :$.o.e>o1 t5 AcAmu ro 5.& cos. _1 nc �o 5.c.E:"-Oe.c.tc.c.cc 11.& 5.&1tt1me. t1it .c..011 ortt.& 1=e1t1 .o.n curo 1 s 1116 .: C.6. A ne1'0ce�c. Ac m.6'R. mArte te 11�n.1n11. m.eAtc.c.cc 111 t'.>e1-o A�US 111t Aon }.,1c 'n.<11l fUSA 1 .6. COS.6.1'iH., t1'lt11nC1'R, 11.6. 5.&e>otty.:;e fe1n .6.:S tO'R.5 All A'5tlS A 1A1"0'R1U. "C.<5. .6.11 ce.&p.6.'0 50 m.&1t $Att'OACA1S. . bA ce.&'R'C .6.11 s5e.o.t�.6. CU'R. OS COfl1.6.11t .<1-sus r.i\ sun. .&5.&1nn n c ter5,:-eA'R .&n Un POSAV. e. 1s re1�1'R. .6.n ceAp.<1'0 A Ou'R. 1 115111om .&n . Coisce :Sn(rtA · .&5us co11511.&ti1 De.&·nfA1'0 .<.\11 Corsce n1-0c conut,"1. A'5tlS bA 1i'O'R. Atl 5.0.n, >o'e11t11111 u rte '0'1A"R.'R.A1'0 o�tA. 1 6 n1.o.1n-tt1:5n.o.s 16A-o 56.eoeAtt:Acc nA :SA1t.t1me .6. oe-1t st.An. 51110111 "Oe- 'R,e1'R .6. - n�t1S"Cd1t. C<\fi1t6CA1'0 · 1916, Al, se1pe.o.t .<.\11 pAR61Sce 1 �CeAC s1.&'0 50 f1Alri1.6'R t.e -one.em .o.n. b1t .A 1nt1nnA, te1s .0.11 �tA1tt mAru::;A111 6 R1A111, b. "'O., 1.,oc 5C.o.n m.o.m, "OonncA-6 mAc OfU1t rtfrn .6.C.6. Art t.c1e>o1t5 A COS.6.1nC 1 S f .<\"Q,C,. 'QU1TI11 .6.5 C(?11\llA-o, m.o.C �,)omn.o.1tt til1c C011UlA'Q, A,b .6.1S 110 .6.'R. er5111. be.o.lf01'RS'Ce, A5t1S. t}nA 111 11.l.<.\111, 111."-\,, t>e.<1n.c1nn 01"0i 11A :SA1tt.1tile moncn A'R. sutt, :so 1l"()eAnfA'O EA1tl1ti11$ s111om t 11150.0.11 Se.&1n U1 fl1a111, Cu.a1m cu1t, CO son nA ce.&n5.&11. t.&fiMnn 50 Leon <.\5t1S 18 f.6.>r, A Ut111 ·i1A1n-n .&n �111ori1. tocA 5CA1tm.o.1n. . SA:SARG i "()0 5n.<5:t. b.& m6'R Atl .C.6.lJ�1'R, 6 m1>-1t,t,e 1 O n.1 o.1n-l,t15n.o.s J 6..1-6, l !H6, �on �{\ A1c1ne�.o.5us S1l\>o An "06 A1Cnie AS- se1pe.o.t An pA1t61st:e 1 'O'Ce.o.c n1un11A, 1S mo A bpuit. bA111r-: AC.& te l101't)eAC.6.S te1s A11 ..o.t.o.in. mA1tt:A1n 6 R1A111, b. 'O., 1.,oc 'De11t b.<\C u1te -oume :s-uu. mo 4-c& 1d�-Conn"R.6.'0 U1�1"R, ru11111eAmAC A ;sC.o.nm.o.1n, n11ceAt 6 m.&1tte, "Ooccu11t t>e1t Ann teis 11A :E,A�·"01t5e-01n1 .o. 0-R,oscu '5Aet>1t 1 n-.6.J:;.6.1t> 5Atl., .&�us 5.o.tt>o.o.�A1s . ti1.&1ttl', te151s, 5.o.1tt1m, m.o.c pe.o."f>...\1'R .6.5us te n11s11eA6 4 cun ionnca. 1 -n1b.&1te .6.1101s n& .&fl1Ati1. t0."01ilt115e.&·.n1 .0.11 E.o.tt 1 • 1 A.\11 m Am, Co1111 nA 111A'RA, .a.5us Ctt1scin.o. f:li icJ. �.& "().o.01ne _A .o.1i1U1t> fe1"n �-un,b mon 11A 5.o.1tt1me -c.& .&n 611t-oe.o.>o · '5.0.e'Oe.o.t n.1.o.1n, b ..d., 1n5e.o.11 Se.6.111 U1 'R.1A1n, ut1.o.1m te .6.�ttS .<\ 1'.>'R,OS-C:OC.6.'6 . CU1�� .6.'R f.6.>o ui AH nos cum e trom 1n10-t.&sc� C{11t. Co, l,oc.6. 5CARm.0.1fl. t1lt11S1Am O'R.t.6., - �� 5.&tt.o.1tl A�tlS t:ii 'lh\ 'Ot:05n.t11�1s

cunsaf

cS�03A11\,

curR.

•

i,,

An CL4ttJeArit.

An bOS3A r;e1neAt,,

s..111

t"1l "-'s

I so

.{\,<l1S 111"'1)1{,\ L1l.:'.

(.l\s

0..11n1s ;

fyn:coj�c.

C11n.1sr:1.un

.{.\n·oen.se·n.)

11,(\n s

S.6.1..;"01t11H. Ab "Ot1t .(_\11

·mJ t.a .dR a �0R111111

..1.'.:) ns

not""\1H,:

corn

111

ct�\1'"6e.6.1i1 le 11 o.

_��'D

t,C0�..6.�6,

1116

S? ...\11l>2.u11

C.6S

.6.lH.

�H

"00

'OiU11t11

''-\:-, us

�.::,.l\'G.

\)OC6h1

-111015

b2-1'0

.u1H_':)e..1U

s�1..; '01t11H,

.6".1

.6.H.S.6. "

Oft11 t

•

0 ,,

i<.>.n Uf�1CP ...Yil"tl Ctl .d"il CH,,'\1111 501°11 c:

.61ts..o.

.6.�1

r:s':-.a11l'>2�11

re -oe111

..o.

cn..111111

l'.>ot-6.1n. �1oc&

.l\11

te 'f ...\; .., 1 t f �,

"C-.6.1H.�e ...1"0 so

..:\ 1

.t.C"C

r . ,5 .

.u.::,

Sl1.JS

.&b.<'.\l-C-6.

·nut

-6.11

�cc

C1lun11

1Je1u

.(_\n cn . .,11111

1sc.e..o(�, l-<-\'R

.6.!)t1s

.<'.\H "00 CO·,t:J 10·.1n1.1s .:)0 DFf-,NOf�U . � 'G.(.\HH, 6.C Sl10S Ai{1S.

·'-''� tlS

bioD

LS2-.\n02 ....,·1.

.(\"1

Or111L

.<-\J.._\t:;

be1>{> sot t1S uo "Ql)t.11n ....\�...\"C

CH-.'\1'tl"l1.

1on.S,

nios 1116

ln.u

lASKO 10·,111c...\.

ce<-\D

l...\n1p"-'

te-6:1nc.�

1sce-uc

G1'Df1'0 c(1 .6.01ts

s�t:1

ClSGe

tll.(\"O"R"\

.JH.

so1n c ...,

1h1�1n

.6.'1 e-oc-111� 1 ··1�,'\C .u0:1 'OO'H,US ...\C ....\.

H�£,""\11,

�o

se6ni1, . ,1 . n1un.� ...\-, bnn .o. 1

<...H1

111 .....,1{ c....\

f105

ce·c:o

'n·'"' f't11'"1..Je

ulH..

j,l�e

co1i1 n16n te- ct1p&n, .:\CG

010'0

.u'J11

E' ..\ . .,t. _\ OH.7.: H.0111115.

be11l

co�

l>os.::, ..,,

-c.&

to.'() 111 ..,

1nu1 t

111111 Un n.

..-:,ce..1nn

lu\1tt-:;eA'O s.6:n t-=.6.t:

so c...\1'0

�--'-11

111..11,

-c-..:\1n�e.so

}•OS ��""'\111 ;::,O Oft11l

1n .., s f2�,1�H.

bt11'"6e 1n1t1� 1sce-6.C

••

Coimez-o '00 Ct111) ... \1R:-1u

'6e.u-n�1i1 V.:;1S.

;;

>-6oti1s.1

(.,.�0�11{.

...,�t1s

. :,

,ns:,

t'2-1S

till10S�6.

.j.'{1

.1·1

L ..,1tn. "'- ...xc

'Don,

i'\. d.�-l'.Jos� ..,

1110

1H t.J.DHf6.'"0," ...

111n1s

s ..,1_su1f11n,')

Cl\U ""'

116

'OE-.<.\nra,R

C.<.\H1lc\1n�eocso

1110 Ct61>62.o.1i1 -6.2:)'llS S�tlubfSO �n CE...\1ll} 'Oioc.�'

� ..,-o, " neos

"'1'' • 1

Le is

.C.H.

''Ot11{;

S :--0

6.11015,

'DE,{\·11�1i1

�H

. sn.s,o.

s511 ..\l)

UfOC...it '{JO

,.)"!l

'"01(11n. .j,n ce�nn

t:s� cv.1De ...xn.

.j.:1

...,·,

S,\1$'u::_1n11n 111 -t)O 1u10

'OL

-6.11

. . 111 ',...\pH.t1·11 �

515::-�

fe . \"Of . ..\

111

111�1,

.')Otl,111,

,l.\011

E·. " .

R1.1'0

'DO

.t)..\11

t1os _':'.01

'O, 111115 .'"\n

&_) l1 s 11...\ n1..6.1)tl ..\ 1

:\_so uc, : . \0 us

-001i1.11n

._\11,

"Oi n -- �c

ro,. 1ne&'O.o."R

'"'1111 ·n11.u1n

1AtUl ..\Cr:;

.(.\011

l11

'O 'f.0..;{\ 1 t -1.11�.

n1.0,1,

�nJ �o H'-\1 o e.1.:-- t .1 no1ti1 11 o. 111..1.�oR'"\ 1 ...,Tt

'Or::{11s i......\1111� .o. 1i11s-ne.6.c "'-H.�1s 111�n

l ..\tllp-6. i

11 �

�1,�1111

.._\1•

l"-'5�\U

°';:,us Ui se <i.\l)'"'\lc"-" �")"",c ...1on1u1-o s·,,� se.6n1n.11b u'p21cs1nc �o so1le·1n.. Do lion se .-1 l)OC.<-'\1 t-= l1�1ll.Je"-'\'O Rt1.{_\'D �H. �nnso1n 1111..111:t

co·1in�,1c se

fl01H.1ni.

�o ..cn:::1

l_...,n 'D ' ..1.1n.:::,es() A\CC.

i1"-'\

,(\cc

�"·n -cn:=>·.6.s

..611

S::,1tl'2..6.Co. 1

1111.J.11�.

bos� .., 1'�-:,tts

r.10R

tit11'6�

c ..,1 t�.6111

'Uo

� 0111111-C1 .:.\�t1S ·r.1 ,_..\>(} "00111 .._\ � �

1t se

Co-n11 o.1c se n � s :on,n,0.1,

"l) ft11 t ...'\�1

116.

.J.,�tlS n'Oh\1t>

11 ...\

1n11·,1e

tt ....'\S.6.l.

n.:.�)

,11R �

-1 l'.>i L'= r1t...'-1t:

,0.11 '0111n(H ..1.b te-<-\Rll

111.6.R b�

.o.li01S, '0'"\1{ LHS,

l)i ..\11 01n �.su so1·r1 ...\11-l� 1'0 &1�e. Ce,6.p ...'\.1 bt1.._\c-0.1tt .(\ 01 s�·.1 c1t c1m

unr1 .')o.

11,i

tn . ,.i. lr.,il.,H

Do ,Sl.o.·,, ....,\> �ttt�

se-sn on6 ..':)J. c�1t'ce nert t\S uut,,e t1 �S.o.t S�1'001R-·,11 'Rj,1 D 1\'i1 'C-'"\11l ,\r5e ..111 t1 ...'\.1H s1n l)H6 .::,.i n tt .(\U.o. uo c�A,in ...,c .d'H. n.t1'0

n10.n 'DO 1:t1nne

t.& 'n.u �o,j,1"6

.0.11

sl,1.

1H �1i1&1n �t1H ce""\1111111� st: bnu� '"" ·,1t1'"\"J,1.'\ ...'\CG .6.-n Ct1t..\1t � . . \'O . �t_; . ..\b fc-.�\RH -.\:3t1s b.6. '0.1011�� .0, 01 t'.:- fE.1CS1"t)C S..1"11 �C--\t.1m, -01 se 1)0 'De�s ! C11-0.l� st- s5;f'-,,tA

c�tn0-c, .�o 1116nn16tl 1 n10$ ---\�t1s o. 1·,1�111e ...., 01

·o-c�ou

11{\

�c�1steJn

�o-,.uu1ne

r02111

b 05.:,.6.

{;E-1'1lE"��o

,.,..-: "-..:)"-"'-' 7""

�

dH s1s� .6.t11tt1�.

n16n t'3 not,.,.10

.<..\cc

o.;:�,

ob ..\1H.

Gll<:6.5 11-11n. t� pfn1-c .J. ·°'.:, 115 1) 111 L .o:.11150111 "00 � l.6.01'fJ se . ._\,t _6,·1, t:s =.J.·111in1 �01.

' ·,1�

nit . ,..,011 ,'�1.i'O e-1te

'O.&n -1.

'' C .uv ""("\

101111115

'u re1cs111c.

e - s1·,·1

so.1,;'01ft1n s5t·..6t so

Ct s·o ....15

'Ro.lD

11},.

v. ,. .:;t.\s

.Ml

l'.=1S

'06.

"'Oe11.,,s " -i. ...\11

/j\"

Of2-<.\'R.

., 11-i t

-''"

."1Js �, .t

...\'tl

t,'u1111s

"111

GJ� . "

ce.6."0 .6.�.., ...,on·o111ne

; 'O re1cs111-c �

'11 -1

'De1n 111�n, -� n1·,1n 1s ts 15 .J.n e1t?- ..6.:,t1s t1on uo 1Jc>c...,\1 te

111bos..')�, so111. .6.1

co1i1

L ...\ .-6.11��e .SD 1)0 '"60t,\ln 1H cunumse "-\On Ct1SC �� ...'\'CSo.. Oi\t rn.j.R £,e.-\t,t, ..6.1{ c.1n �c . .,lR .(\� 1Jut {\ �O

L.n/'

f l01H.l"t11

1''t11 ..02 .J.H. .-...\ l).J.RR, ...\C'C 11 ....'\ SUL'"\ '",-: ..., .....\)

.6.11 n1�\'()i\�\

.6.11

1nbos,\

ce.snc ..11..::,e. ·'-\cc u\'.{_'� so ...,11 conp ... 'n"-, lt11�e ...,n .s,1 1nb6t.Jn.. ; no cunt se .o.n c-�11t�e--.,'O S...\n lf,Rf1·.1, �n '11..J.' i)6C..J. ..J.:,,t1S 'D'1mt1;:, VIS '·rn,,1l, �-1 De,vn ,\'ltSc\ ,\:� so1::,'D1 1n. , bo1s.,J,_1 �� ·'-\-.101.s C1.11H -\"11 "Cf- ...\'O 1111 "C1lnC� e.t. 'O'C1 ,'\11 C..1.L..:.\1H. 1 �o C.j.t'-'1H, Dn:). ..."S Do iunne �-n -cse0-11l'>Po:i1 t Sl',1. :. z\511s ..1be ....\\'.) i .15us uo

n101lt

l ...1n 'Oe p111511E\�c�. t'?--6.L 1 so, �c-c b 't .:.0.n,n.

-...J

.{\:il1lS01l1 os��1 l

'OU1G 'Ot1 t 15'Ge .J.C S �\n 5� Cl111R.\ E: 1 te l)1"'u1t l)Os,.� E::1te �.�us 111..6.-01, ...,

1\S

sise .• , ..'.\C-C 11 ...'\ b10't.J 1111111"0� OH-c;: 111 l1 ..1cr.1u le p1n�1nn v�u' curo .t\11:i:;1u. 1ijt t1l\1111 c,(�,:; S:1'·,1oos-0� ce ine ..,'6 u't-,.\:::, n10 1i1..\tu11� \1u -01 ...\1'"6 ci os ...xnnsom r 6111.{.\tt tnGn 6 f·o111."

t",1n\-:,

l AC A.l "C-,._,µ·,t{1·.i SO ·6.7: ...\ OS 1110 CO,il ..11H .6..�us L' ...\C. ..11t �v1 11n1.,.._·n e .J..')1.1s c111n .<'.\n .6.11

5eot'.>..11n.-s�

S�1lt�..:1C"'- .o..")tlS

t11�'"01l� Hl ..\ i"'t11'"02 t\1H.

,0.

c-..i1n,�e�u bi.n 'Do c..11t st n ..1 p1n�11e ...\CA 116.1'6 .u5tts 'Oo Uo-n se .(.\ p6c�1 u1{1s t�

C..:.\

':() ...i i"'f11L 11.<'.\

S'"\1�'"01111H.,

111..&lt

:: L ...i,"

s :0111H,o. 'Oc111s :

t11Cl'R 1 l,5.n, ��, t1H,l ..'\1H,

n1-6n,

,.\11

E:1�111 u ..,1c:. �,

H.t1'0

11 �

"C-o.1R�e .6.'0 S0111 .o. L"-\1116.LL O i'01n," .(WlSj,

'Ot11"C

L\CG C..1"0

.6:H.S ...\

1116.lL,,"

S ._\n

S:1

'CU

�O

..'\,1

'-" so r ,\H, S:"1S ...,-., l'"lS .111 nm .1u1 s�n ...,n. t11 ..') se -oi t·. c : 11...,c c11m.1 'ouicse t ! " ,<.\ns .., s,se .,

·'

Do. n111ne -l\n S'"\1$'01{11H 111.,\'R, 'OUDJ.1R1....

, . .\l�S o. ...\".l S -.\ 1..-:,. 'OH11H..

" 1) uob ...\1'"0 �e.o.tl..\S

.<.\ 'Of·o.·.1 f SOS,\ 1S'C19

C.1'0

: "

�

�CH..\ �1 n

•,

t11

Le is

j') �,

t)2,.\.::, �H...xrro ...\

upot.t.: z:

c-11

Ct11H}'E-.6.'0S ..\ <...e""'\v i;1m(:e-6l l

S10S Ctll"O.

:i.

-6.n �.6.01 o

ci t>,:-1�0 r:1.t pol t n16a.

..(\:;us

.J. 111e1n.

'' 1Ht �n-,1

11....,t.6..

1n1 c 1_;

CH,lOtl.

CRdtH1

s111e.6.'"6

.-.\:-,

10·.1,..'\ co.in ere is n,1.j.1i1.

'DC� ..1.nf ..\

�

ce1·11e ...,'D.

S?O �

Ufl11 t. n 1 OS

C ..\'D

••

,\.,us f...vu.ce ...\')us ...vnnsoin �l.101"0 O'R!l1S ..\ --\.:,US L,\H":L�1n::,_o(; ....\U en ,..\S .j.1) :: L ..\

'DO

,: .t)O 1lj,1L> 1111t-? 1n�\1t .u.'.:).J."G, .(\ 1i1.&(.,\1H,"

'i, . _\

CH " ..\S b05 ;-- ,.;.\

t�"O t.o.01D, S(_\1.;'01l1tR bR� ...,;; c...1tn1.u 1S�..:\'O tu.

OH.'_, H,Q1t111S.

L()::, 6

Clo.1'02-..1'1il

6.0US

e ..,,-:,t�, L)�1t

..,11i..')1u t>n1-02-

"SL,in 1n..6H .o. lJe ...'\S -cft, �\ i" . .\1£,-011111{ " c.., 1110 CH01 ...0�," ..\1l,S.J. ..111 'CS=111n.:.o:,1 : 11U\ U

uc11H,

..sn

1111.11n. n.=1'0 se c111it{, ""\H ...1.n. &pn(111 ....\:,-0-L, OS 4.._,�1 L Sil

"00

teis

n-.6R

'Otl1C ,\011

t-Aofo 1n�n U1 se ...1� ce.6.6<... .6.D�'\1le 611 ,\�US

111,SOR� I

tlOS�.�

c11116e .."\LL..1(� ...,c J 1 �C'1(,be1111:1l}2-·, 1. 11l-:'.·01t .., .... bR ...,_.; 15 E SD t:: .::>-l\"fl ..1011 .61i1H. .."\S,. ,..\CC

cf ro

'n.6. Uft11t '°'.')tlS sut�, ,(\ll

s.:6niH�

ti1tu5:1,

ce111 e su," .1n TI-6.·,i�

n,i-i).'D

o.1H,

s ::ls 2-.6·i1

.(\..::,

11-6.nl:. ni.6.R

l'.>i

.1n

111,..'\H

bos�-6. 'Ot1 t ...'\1tJ.1s se .:::,t�,·,1-

,0,no.1s .o...:,us .6.j1

f 2 .� n.

"1 S .ui

""' 7 ,..

11.'"\

51 n1

tf.1'0e.6.11-n

t1lttl1

o. t11b101111 ,6.11

l.6.

se.6n-t.J.��·1 ..')e.j.n.1c<...

f,. _\

$ldS

S�1$'01t11H

(\011

"OO

s.o.1bu1ti11�,

bo1sbf11 1 t.6.1ti1 .6.1�e .•

le f&�.&1l A11..':)e.

s .be·..o. t·:...., •· '' r.& 1nOn �5i1s

"Ot11ne

s1n1pl1Ue

co1t-ce��:r1110.c

•• b�

'Dt:,i ,6.-n. no1n11c s1n. �111:os e nu(\,n c�1111..':) se

ue,._'\Rn,�'"Ot.J. ...,\11)e .bo

'Do •t..1.1!no.111 ..")

" 1· 1'1' 1l,·, "

s1n,

fl-111 �o

A.-:, tl

e .{.\°c .tim 1 '·,1,d rocs.n.

1 sc

bp6Sf.J.1'0 Sl 1·11 t .j. 1 Hi$

·,11'6 ·,1""\C 10-,1511.6 •

111.6.h, Uon1 1 'O'te1CSl,1'C/' A,\HS 111 .t.c

111 H\1t> ce.o.'D � re1cs11rce H.OS

f,(\1l$C.

-----·-----------�------------�--��-��-----------------------------------------CLAl'OeAm.

3 •

�o

� ..,o·t,l,,t':

np11L

ce.�11� ..,n

•o()

,·1ff>l\ h').

(_, � u !> '

}"O l ,\

1{(·1H

f(1�;

n � t I tl )

11,\c

t\t\1l)

· s 1,.,·o

111

11 .., 11 r 1 f <-'

C'R.1.\(:·c .61l

f1{1

.o.

.(\ Si)l<.\OlffC(' •

l'fl'-<\l lS.\.\ti1n.-.\(;r:

:rr 1 i1 H. t . .,

l u <": r-

11'-' 1111$"0.<.\l'H..

i-on Rt\ IH ...,

.(\�llf;

.,Vo1i1111�1111

11 ,, , °'

'(L\ mt1n1c1r-t

"n1(h)"

'11.(\

111(1

....:..

r,, ..,n-curo

'UO t�l) ...,1n;c 01tt .. ,: :s;.t\0 ..,'\ L\('

·on H/'lH. 1nhio1111 1 nr.su 1110$ " . t) ...\l t:o ...,t'>r.: L l' 11-.<.\11tltl• ' ·,1.0. S<\Ot:.-1.n

r(11t l.

re,,nr: �. ..,11

( 111.

SJ.01'be.<\{�c.

11-i&11t-tt.. ", .......,s�;

...-,

"'1

(\ 1111 s ('\ 1111 n .

"'-

..., 11

...-\'ll

>rH\

so ton1J1s, .(\1l l1t"ttt'f)t• ..\(\(" 1 ·,161n,l1111 ,.\11

tn<>"C) ....\(:

1lh\CC1l,\1i1

.._\11

1.s

1 H I H,. ,_ lt.·

\)tr1l

(:o L l[1l 1"(>e .:\CL· A.,�11s t)<\1) .(\1)lfl.t1S 1S c..�,a>n e.J.til t\l� t1"Cn1>/)e ..,(�r�, . .,�1,s .(\11 1�11"0 fi. �11 ·ne<.\_;-sn<\P> Uct.\l\n,'6..J.. ·01n,e{\(; c1,,tt1i1,,n, 1 ·ur,,on, l �Cflt\S"-\1 11.& n1.<\n 1r; r\.,1t-ne.:\1i1.<\(; .0.11 tl11'0 c� cot ...,111; sr,,1·0 . .,H f'li�tt• Cllt'. ' St�. >01{•'.,\111 ..,n " ct1tt .. ..,11n � ...,11 't)C:',\llt,\(� >(>.,\0·1111,\--(..,11 f<.\1'0 �,'s r. .\. "'\11_.,\tn lt·,\fl,\tl . . . ' 1 )1.(\11 111-rt•. lHt c{111r,,s 1omtJ.n, san U:•.,\t°>,\1� r1011 ,, sc,,� ' H,\ 11-t1R1HoR, ,: ..,1tuon.

,·n.t,,

(:C>

(�01111 ..

1HS

r(i111.

Biil

nhu1

..,,�

on&1R

�Co11;·,1u\'"(),

"'ll

(�fr1111 ...,1tt,{,,

t\'ll

·oi(;e.,.,LL.\(;

\=l' ...\'{)

...,11

..,n, ,:so ·no

Cant

1ne .._\S..._\1111 1

.{\H.

t t'...\11

f, OH-01'00 �(�...1-S

' 11.(\

DPAt...,

trsn.>

l 1c1t11'H

r11spc)1Hi

..{\�S

11.<\

1lP..(\.lc:

.6011

t.o.u,,arc >r1(111111.

t 17:l' ....\1,'0-"'\

f.i°C.6.tt111>()e

,\.\11

n; Contractor for House Renova.ting,

r .t\�.6.IH-C ''Ol> 1� 0 ll�t=� spe1Sh\l "C .(\. 1:>0 s:-,1\1n11eo11l,1 ...,1n,1tc:l, �oo t>nn-ttt"SlA•°',, t 1ce.6-H7).u. ,.\11n1s ..o.:-,.11s .6.n1s r.& �,, COS1ilt>.1 l.

CH,.6.�L .l\S

('.�tlSt 1l1e.

l (•

101111.(\11

"�(''("

�t\1n

i\ll 11<}s

t..o.l'>-.\IR

'0.6.011h. ..

11 ...\

.o.c.l\ t.ers

.�n i'UStr. >:0i-ne.o.c

S<:-.o.6-C.6.1'tl

��t1S

n1.c.H

FINEST TEAS.

'Cl

n e,

f.&11 ...\.('

Painting, Plumbing, Lighting, Sanitation, Etc.

f;('-

99 Lo,ver Dorset Street, Dublin.

"0o-

'C{\C.t\ so.

CURTIS, Printer, Dublin • J. LARKIN,

.(\IS

11.t\ 1')t1t..11tr-.

1non-te..o.1�H,l'\ �.6.ll

"Oo

'11-.(\

"\� 11 s

1nbio1111

o.�.o..1n11 ,.., ne,t ..o.� surt. le ne.cnr 61:-,se. lrionn .d ne.t� -.�cj . ., 1i16n >oP c.."611111'01H.

s111

1 t'

-o flt.0.1:=:;P

511101lli\CL (,\tl1U1� ,1() 1StT�) c.&

1:nr ...\_:-..1l"''

lf"1t01·n

•sr.. 0

nno11-1\t1'0.:\1 ...\1l ..., ...\1RL' 11.o.1H.'-'�\11t:..o. ; m ('11i1i11,1teA1l1l S.l:' .Ml, 11 ...1 -r,e..o.$-Hti"0,\1 �o Lt"11{.. ,\c "OP nn.1 �o l'lft11t se- s111cio111t"t·.o.1i1j,1l A.,1�e.l\11t:.o.6 -c ..., sort ise ·no'n "''1�11 o ..0.511 s t\'O li..'..\1l me (".111111i 111t:t:e s ,\ u r..& se l'i10S 1-"('.6t�H. 'n.{\ CV.11C',j,S le.6l\{\t,.

S(\0�.<\l

�.-.\11

1111'

11io1., .:. . \\) ' "' -..!')..

111111 . ti.

le ,Sn i

5Co1111tto.t> �

,\11

5.0.11

llt\C ('Q 11{..

nve1'btn,

11ht11.<.\

C()11l '0{111111 ...

t At_ :\ �

t:{11s-"'

f ..\1HS1l�

1l i <)S

tu,rnr- . .,.').<.\11111

son

.t\H.

l 1t"H.1Ut'6.t·�r: . .:\.

r<>':)1l1,Ml

ntu1l

ifH:'.o;.4.)

1t11111c, ...,>t'1

rq:so

.-.\'SttS :C-tt1S

t(\r�1n11

'"<HJ

{\::,11.S

WI: buy all our Teas by eomparitY-J., &:nd fir1t-h&nd. We, therefore, ca.n offer the pick of the Market at 3/·1 t/10s 2/8, t/6, 'l./4, 'J.f 'l. per lb.

Be,cker Bros., Ltd. Tea oea11n and ,.....,,.,.._ I ITH. 8T. •EOIIIGE'I IT,, D" 8Lt 11 17 NTH. EARL ITREET, U D •I'•

-oo l'le.o.>r•

fHe.o.S'C.1..\ll 11161\-te·1s e1�1n, .6.1l. i'Litte ',,"'

811111

.{.\�

.o.� . .,'\11 011\(.l{\t�r.6.S. no .<.\� 'CAon .o:m1,,:;. "Ot/11 t1r,\1'0P.o.Cc r:; . .\-:.'61lbe 111t> l•11·0 fe.d1ut Lmn Gaels, . Send 1our Shirts and Collars, &c .., to <�tnn. 'Corn"",s 111 ...sc ,)01111 c.No o. },1�1J-spe1s 1 c1tto.l t rrm ce.o.t l C11te 4-,n,l 111 L� t>in 1111. .(\1)<..\H1 11{\ 11e1t�P.l\H11- ·.6�t1S ,tin, I The National Laundry Oo·, :,"\.ot..11, 116. 11-�1ne.&1111.&(; .l\ S ..."-)tl100A1l I .o.1n1t.n1rn � Dyers and Cleaners,

..\r,\, .-.. ...,11 .6.0n l\6111t"

�;4'cs- Lle.6.1ll�\.

11l� -0.l'\01,1r· •

A ...u. . us '11.(1 lJ1'u1t ..:).11 r

1nont ." .u.11 1116>6 C1n,e .l\nn.l\c. le �.Se C1.o.ttu15P.o.111l i\11 'ft.-..\.1l, teis.

--l t· 1n,1s11 11-.6.n.o.n10.. 1�(\111· r-

11-.o.1tl 111

cc 11l1Sll

.o:5iis rR�h';-c .o <"1�11l,e.l\1111 56o"Ou.\�. S.(\O�-o.L no.. 11uo.01He, ce ot .,rsus conn c.0.111-ce 5.&o>t.H.o.�.c. 1 5c1111inH·

111o'Oc·" rnerce

>c°)ft1nn. seon.c ...\(� C(

"Con1As

1n,111teA11n e e t ...\'O.l\llt".l\

l icen ...rcn1�0

111

('-,

s�nH)neo1n

..{\

f)Ot'Os1nrcl1

.0.511::;

enie.0.1111.0.15

Sr'O

RU.t).6>6

-r' c ...i

l11l11

l(.)

,1e11:t,11111-()

St1<.. nrn.o.n

:,,-0

t}l:1

.<.\1101S

.o.01t)1H.'.<\(;

t rcH1>:oe �er.,J.

.o.�t1s '01.l\11-'Ut)l�.,IB ...

n'ern cn"'<�c..

De.6.t.01>6

n ..\io .<\1"

{\�t1s

.{\1\

·o(\(\1rC.t\ ""\�:-,,:\n1.

ntl,1

11:\ ..(.\ lh1 \''h.<\

xm.

.o.c -c \

11 �

"'oo;n

tH�(\11"'\1i1

LP ...\l'.>Hi\

t"otn&1s l)Ftllt ...\<'� ttC� ...,1i1- ,

1s t (·11t n.�,t�

nru1 L

met (l6.(�C"-\ ro1tLs15te '5\.\t1•1)1 L

�<> L•2-1H, '5,l

'5c�on.�')e be n,·11.o.1{t, S?1 ...\\V· -..(.\�11.s -oo lle�'\"(, sm io111e.t,.�) ..,1i .o S'5E..�"-'L .t.,5us s�e,..,L .o.. s(� f ..,11 ...'>.6 .<l..!:).l\11111 tJv1t .o.1l. t.on5 .6.11 1i1oiru, ('76t ucc, .(\_:-.Jt1s ...,1n1bte.�H. t:111LLt" 'n,,

!, .

n-01re ..\(;r; .<.\SttS '0-.\ n- ..\1'S('.,\trC."\(�C O L(• te "Com"',s, .l\(; rn '<'C>.o.n.n, t.P1s �o 'f>t",(\1s- �o l<1. CtlH� . . n1t=-{\s 110 ...\n, tnb ...,n,,\1ih\1L tt lH• ...\11c-.o.n. t:i., 1:)0 1n1n1c ·11() ...\n, 11.u1n.1n, 1 � .u·n C11�5c <\t11.a(� c .., s5c.,H. 11.:\ ,,6�t ..,t, S.(\Ot.{\f{, Ven.511son' ct �.1{.Ctl ce 1n�·11s.l\"t1' sse.� L 6 n1 l>e.,\td•o �511s .�, nl lh\ 1S, tn-.\t\ \'1�.o.c<1r;, Co lurn, 'OO"R.6 !·,15t-1{.so11; .<\:C:HS " s.6..t).(' ,, ·,1t1.(\ 1 nH:�6.nm ..,111 11.., 115"e'lie",t. »nl\.01nr' ,O.(� ·o.c.n, 5..l\11 t;,,ro 1 �ot:ht. 11.0. tn t)ro ·"'SttS t'�1 ·01t.{\01'011.0.c 1t..1J. ..,1im,11 f_;. 1)).(\ti .NO t· ln,v .<\'t> 11.,:\ se .t..n-s5f•.& L- e- .o.CC 1 1'> l:'t'1>i,rn 11-01 l.-11l 'G te ..,\<;t; 11.£\ tilV,tt� "' llftt1l, 'Ot' l'>n,i .o."5t1S ·o<:. 1i1.o.1t<·�<., l:(�Hl.(.• ...'\1111 C'RiOt..:\. .Jn l�rl.-.\1111 llttl\ 15

111r; .0.11 •

11-.u

'-11�itl11111L

n16"i') " r.1.", [;(� .dt\

,1�

"'(),(\,l

<:�15111--.0.t�

e.o'O 1so.

.<.\�tis 1

stn�\S

ll,<,\ ft'i1111H'.).

s111

i'l 1 n(�1ni>(>1n15 11<, .).1t f'U t11n(�e.6.Lt..l\1�--· 1S so·,1111.t,N().<.\G .(.'\11 C:::n' .<.\C.:.\ "'� °COtn<\S . "Oo 1111 (�.N() ...\. ·01v, .1 (;-f ·o L111s 1lL,c ()ll :5.6D'(•.o.l C6.C;t: .6.� 11S (jll 1)t\O•t).�L...\(�.ML

11iL A" ...

rnon.J.11 101r11t"{\01l'>c •' · n101,. � " .(,1, n .,,(� ,,

11,<'

..�\�.(\111 f(•n1 11 n.. 1 ') , 1111 �

60 SOUTH ,v1LLIA!lf STREET, DUBLIN Gents' Suits Pressed and Cleaned for 4s.

Carriage paid one way on Country Orders.

l'>.&tu\ •

"O.t\

.6.

n16tt-·i'(\1 Le ·, r

l f•.61).i.\1l -00 l e15e.o."O tl{nn11,

..o.·11

C11l,1�1111n

;;o "'R tom �"�

11.<.,

.d1n.1 $1111'0 'Ol' ...,5-sp101\6.'0 11 .l\

Lf>..o.l).o.n so S..{\t)1l tl1'5Cl'.d1l, 1:->0tn 11 ,\(.�

S.l\'11

h�et.l\n'O.

11,111

T. CONNOLLY & SON, furnitul'e manufacturtrs.

Cabinet Maker� Upholstere� and Polis Always on Premises. 200 PARNELL STREET, DUBLIN� Genui1� e Irish Mann facturer. b·elancl for the Irish.

GAELIC LEAGUERS, Bring your COLLARS & SHIRTS to our R·eoeiving Offices159 KING STRm:T ( hurch Street Corner 14 ARRAN Qo,\Y ·12 LOWER hE\'IN STREET . 7 LOWER (1.A�HRAS:ilL STREE1'

t8 SOMERSET STREET, RING:-END ;\l. O'Co��1)R & Co.: 7 :\L\.lN ST., AR Kr.ow

<> � � MIRROR LAUNDRY (nt�t�l'), DOLPHIN'S 11.

\\'ATSON

BARN. p,Janaging eirrctol)

an c1.&1t>a41f1 J, 11 o

11 ,\ �·H. ,, n nc e

v t11:=:; 11.> 11.,, n &1 !> 1 (;n LH' ...,:-:; . ., S" t6m I runt cL<�m \\5\IS t:U,.\'C: ,\SllS iH:llll"U ,\'3\IS is lll,\lt: "OU "Cl115 ,\.\1\ be.,\llC 11',.\ �{!IH, p:,p.\ ,,n iieiCL',\111....,·t"> p,us .,\n .s56,\l . .,11 r e,u 1.10 i:::\1 rn:5 un.c.,, m m<'m. 01 l 1-cH.e.-,,c o D1t10-c&m e 11·� pt,\111\CC "'\H. CUK...\S Ct1150 n \l\,\ltl COllh\lHll� :;e ,·)(JIU c1\,\Ul1JC,\'1.'> le t:c,.,115 . ,111 . ...., S1111lSIH, �ll roo �czc L Le. -r"', xon 1h\lSI <m lH·,,� ,.,11,{,111 ;so UFtlll ,\ . .\Ill m I 11-.:\ltrUe ....,11u1s ,,5 ,. pllH.C.\,\1111 .,\ll l)e,\,\H.L., 111c11n." lli ,\H. lll ...\lt:e le 11&151llll'C ....\C'C 11.& c1let1Jt'.,,111 . .,11 11J1s1 t'111 015 nm, . xcc . ,\1,{ 116s ...,11 c,\IC:, ,,n. 111 ..xrr.o lco }'Clll ,, -6e111e ....,1111 11J'Oo �·ton1,u1n1s 116 l..lll s,,s,,1111..,15 cno n e,n. n,, L•1•1l5e . .,c�1 m . .,5 -c�:-:;.'.\1Hc, t:,, -i>& i:n.e1u '11.,, �co11rnt11-c.)t.� s ..,11 mbc1L5e, 11,, pL61mon11,\lt ,\ l,\OR,\1111 ,..\H fJlCtll101lll.-.\1S .J...:-,\lS "C)RC�lll c1le , . . �'- L,1.m ,, 1111 �.11 1111 ct s m ..,n 5 n "'c co ..,115 . .,. I) ll,.\IH. 1)0 CIH 1tC,\"ll . ., mo.c s . ,n . 111l>l1"',-u,,111 m1le u,·c 5ce\rO s. -ue1c is Ftce 1 tcomne nio� ch�l,

t·n. ,,

r(1-i::t111111,

l)(j

t eis "''n

l'.,\UR\11�

n,Lt1,\tRC,\tT L

. 1.,\, . ,11

1ll\111lt::IH

cuu

,1..,

ll,\

t:H,.,\llllH'e

"\b:

:;"\OtRS(',

-ulloc-1.,\tlsm,., . .,R pte, mo n 11,\1�. 'Oo lllU!jCXU co.uscc 11,, 11.t>-\ll ....,n n1 -s .,lt1tsi.> 1L..\ riue . .,cc -u\· s:xn s m.xcc n o ]:n xm nci se ...xn . .,151H� 11.., bpl611no,1n",t\ t)f s xn le pcicsm c . 01'0<.',\t� ..xts 11 ..., Ue·1l5t"'. 50 spcnu.xt.r,.., 1 :5ct'ms . ,1 nion cu5 . ,1, . co ruo m n . ., }'l'11111c T1o'll fJlellllOllll,\IS 1 ll-A\011 scorl 1:,ubt ..xroc. l> . ,. 11 :,mo le t ucr; cc o,n u ,\IS n .., �coL:\lsr: i ,\5t1s 11,\ 5cloc . \Tl . ,,\ r e . .,115,, 'Ulli:C ..\IS 1,10 th um esu uon fllt!1 mo1111 �,;. .xo n 'T.1\1 I IH! 11-, l...\\'J,\R�',\1'J "''n i,'n...\11111c1s, 111 l')F ..."�e. .,1:j st� ...xo n ue�,nc f,'n 1 { l .,\"j:. v\l 'CJ.S. Ss5 ...,1tc ·n,,n.l1' ,\In m ,>1'> � t111,u �czcllo vu tcJ� co ..,11� ... . ,_\rn 1•c1n r � .., .., cme 1.>o cttR 6 \\,,o�,,t tt11:-:; Se I 11· ,\1511e 11:, b(•,\1J ,-.\ll Dc1l5P U�IS, n .,. 11,,1 s1 t111 ce ,\ rt-c: 50 1. >co, 1>,i 5c.(., 1 c }' o . ,. 1J 11 . ,. plc1 lllUllll,.\1� \l ..,t . ,. . _\ ·r,c.(.'A\ll�,\ "0\1 CC,.\15 ...,�\15 .., S,\()��t fClll C\lll •JUL ,,::; ,\\CHIS A\H 116.s,, ,\.:::us bc . . .ssu!; '('(:".,\ n::::;.,111 ll ,\ 5eo15cn 10<';. C,\lCI L ,Cl("(! 1.>0h) e.-.\"U \:) i H.\11) Cl ln S,\ sse .,t. :

•

,s.,,

ll,.,\

\.)le11110ll1l,\lt ....,5us

�.�\ 111.Jt!,\H-\ ,\11 1110tu�\1l

ct15 ,\11 TH> l'>l ,.,:,::;

S,\1�

8,\5,\RC

,\11 )-'H,\1tl1lCIS

. ._\ u6 ..,11,,1i, -oo'n 5cno11)t•,..\1i1. l)i 5 . ,<. . :� s.�� ...,s 1.JHUC ln::H.1ue.1.\Cc. ,� . 11>1 ll 1.,nuc lc.J..th\lR ...,5us 'IIRIJC 1:)..6.tpetR ...,:=; ce ...,cc 1.sce,,c 6'11 l'J):'lh\111'tH�. ·uu C\llRC,\"C) 11,.,\ lc . .,t> . \lll . Ue ...,5,\ ,.,\t1h\C S,\ t1�n ..,1,1nc1s cm1 11,, 1n.>.(.\ot11e 1.>o cmt A..,n 1'>ot . .,n .., lc,,s . .,. l>\·e,,nR lc1s 11 . ., 1J4,01ne n ..., lc�,,l'> ..,1R ·nesS,\ S..\OR,\ ,\'5\IS l,l,.,\S Ct! ...\RC. 11 ..\ fR,\lll1h.'1St!'

l'llC,\ t ..,1l CCl)H,\lll11, 11-\ ll.,\ l C,\U..\lll C..,\H:;1 t,��e .\l' ..,. ·oo i::u� . ,. set 1 HJt l:>. t: 1 men . ,. lt ctt1 oc ,, lJ l 1..., -c'>...\l 11 u i 'U 111 o i: \I , n.., °St'Zulle Compl,,cc n6 Clt m . .,11n ...,n bt111 �Cot&1s{:c, llo\lletts ct111 -"'11 lJL{•1 mo1111,,1s uo CllH u' ,, l,,l'),.\1nc ,. .,'s 1.l:\ RcmofJ ...,·6 ,..,::;us ·uonhm le1:=:;t\_",1> 1,' . .,,>1111H� l'H�,t '11., �<·1tn,,1h. t'o ,,n·l,\ L t".,.\ "l)U ' 11 '5C.ll llh\1111· 5,\ll ,\ ,.lH!IC· ,\' \ h\ t-r�', l>lli-,,,

..,1{

lJ(J

t:6.11115

,n f)le1mun11,.,1s ·uu

�\rsc-

l..\lh\lH'C

,\R i'0,\11CllS 11,\ "CIIH� ..,5t1!.,

,u . .

,\::,\I.S

5..

eoL,.s

,s,,

;se . .

1)0

. -re . ,115 . . ., L<.�18 5'J L ... ,nr,.,·c:) se . .,n l\,..\ CO 11ru ..\l C,,,\I t, Cl le ,,.\5 \18 l(� S�\C. "'\Otn 1l C °50

C\;ll ,\Ill }'Cl1l

H,\IU ...,11 Cl�"',115.,,

l'.

.,\H.

Ull1l

f�1.h\ ....,5us

u\'e . .,-u

lltOHll \'"'\"l).1.\ :S\11l CtllllO,\-U ..\1l Ct1m�1111 111S

C'ul,�1scm e1l0

IL.\

Cttul,\1lll

'{)('111('.,.\-0

t'11�e

66111

.-.\1;5l'1

,,,,5t1s

&rco-Gt1m,,1111

5C<>I R

COlSCOtl 1

,\111lS.,\11

11,\

l'll.'lo11nunus. lo h-,.\�,\I"{} 5 ..,c 1 Lot>.&11 ,,.,5 . .,11 1

:5Col <\ISGt SO Lent.

�OU

ftlS,\'OC 11...\

lJ'L (�111101111,;,\I S, TH) COS 1' ."' 1J A.\ 11 ,\11 C\11n.._\llll l'RCnJe ....,111 .-.\5u.s tG 6 Cu 111 ...,1111 11, 5Cul.&1sc1 u '..., c \1 H. ....,n S,.,\L)

&l . \. "() .__\ 11

..., c{, 11.\S "' 11111 le ·u Ll � 111 ...., 1h � .,\Ill t \I.._\ 11u rn-s o, , , . . " ,.,u :.woe e :- �e . .,s ..., 'UH.u 111..., 'UR ,,u1ue ....\<.'t:,, i:t1R utt..:.\11!11 l,'C-111 �"',e,j1l5c -uu l-1.,u,,1R.:: ln c61Lc ..'.\51.ts le 5N; .1.\011111e :50 opu1l ,.,·n $..;\<J'Ull5e . ,. , , , . -.,cu, 5.0.c CR(\C 511n �·enJIR ,n111;11 e. ts

,.,, tu� ::::conc,,1:> ...\IRC. .... 1..,11 A\ll,\Ull ..\8 ....,11 ....., n:, l>cme...,-6 "',u11111u ll'ts 50 t>p11L1111 \, 1t&-6 :=;un. . .,t., 1on"',n11 c.:,s 11,, � ..,eu1l5c ...\5t1s sc{,10 11 "'' pl61 mo,111 ...,1so Hu . . -tos n tnt .beZl'lle. �'cc m:, ll'i 5�:6 le-IS .,\11 1:)t(,1mu1111;..\IS Ct.11\ 'Oti::-

,,n. . .,

<'. ·Ren>e . .\lil "·\SUS

11 ..,

1JRoc-1ornctH{

ofR"'\1l11C.o.c

c'>s n . ,. pte111101)t1,\lt, "C6. -01 ...,11�&u lc1.s . ,,1 . 11�\\{''Utl5e t;un P�s.&11-c.,\C'C ,.,5us s . ,1.).C:·,,11 . 11.., .s,,s",1111..,c T>O connc ..,-u 11,,.,rn ne Arn\.\C, '8(� C\l ...\1Hl Ill 11 .., se ...,11c . ,1-ue '5\IR m�ol.6.15 �,n 11(\,\1lt: l'tH�11>tl\l 11,\ 11� ...\C'C>c ..,t trn CC'A.\"0 l& R1-.\111 :=:;mt ct111t ll,, ·o,,11,,1n. cos ...,H. t...,t.\111 11,, h-<�mc . ,nn. . Uo ctnR n . ,. 110rtm&nn . .,15 '00

COlllW ..\1.)

leis 11,, .se ..,n-(111t1:.> 1)0 Di ,,5 ub,\tll ..,11ns0 /J . ,1ms11t . C\11lmc1lle. t.s flOll 5uR

-c.,c11H.'so

i.:u5st.i�\ll

ntlHl�l'

(}H.1J

1M;._\CT;,\

h-61H1111l,

...,cc ·ou Lo1cesuMl s1(1L,tc,,cc ll-l\ h-e(\5l,.\l!:H� ·no Le15Lh\T) 111.)c . .,n ni..,-o .:::,,,e-ue ..,l \.,1te. 511101il,\RG,\ cl \IC ...\lllL\ 'jJ..\Olll llH)l-l ,1 ...\ 11-e11te ...,,111 . .,5us "(Hl C�IIRe-.�\"{) llll"0,\1 S'll,\R,..\C.,_\ 1 11-,\ let'G I lo,,rm.(\I r, . .,n t'SA\S,\ll lL.\1�. ·� T)' t',\:tltt f lOll-S pwn l\1) ll .-\ CRIO�C \1 l"Ol' ...\('C ..\ S,\

..:..,,c-61l.:.:::e 'J

��

;.\lllt:,\C, �

\\-:ttS v

T)()

mc�·o . \l:s .

.�\IH

le t,nn 11,\ 5c1rt-l!:,.\11....\1ll11...\, 's, ,..\1) .f,,,e-01l5c, CRL' sn,,sc ,\ �06, "00 t:'\.15 ·o ' ..,H. . 5111 llS I H Sll01 Ill ,>occ ,10 to, mo ,.,R ...,n 5c1tc1-oe . .\111. -C , 11A, s . ,s�nn.<\t.b ,5 curt 1sco.J;C on..\11111 ..,1101s le 1J1h,ui-'\11tc,,Lt .., 5cttro l1nttroc�\Cr.1.,. 111 . .., 116. lO�U ....\lR 1110\l,\ "OC\.111 F..:\11) leA\t),.\1H uc . ,5 l)\'t:'-.MlH leis 11(\ 1 mU0,,tll"' ...,n 5co};t1.:.\1i1. 1.l,\0111C 50 \'1}'\lll -.\ L>0....\5 1l0 "' 1i1{,n 'OC "C...\U-.\1HC . ..\Tt . l)eMtl . ,. 50 (1�'\lll ,\ll S\1,\S uni:- .., -.\11 lC . .\O

,1,

C,\lil11-C �\l\111111

11&

,rn

t0...,on . .

....,1111 ,.,\5\IS

_s ..,e-61l5e

1..HJ

cun

pe1cc1<1mi rOC ...\S;,\

t:1n.11111c c. .,t:u1l1ce 111 ,·ot:,1tt -ut',11111 Lc",u . .,1n r

co,11lt1cc

1'• -u ' ;..\ Fe --\v ...,s 1,, 1 1.

1),,\

11 ..,

,.\tll,\('

111...\R

}'..\LL . ., CUS,\H{',\

�)0 CTlCIU(."-,.\111 ,, ...., 1l t)A.\CUC.,\l,

cun1 . .,1H1 11 . ., s . . ,��\ltt. t:� m1'>r:.J11 ·o"..., ·6eo11....,1i1 �·&

se,is . ., tltt,...\

uun

lt'U 1)0 C\.IR 1 Uf�1Dlll 'COIS:_-:: ,1,

"\11

r.-.\11llH!

1:.>0

l'JelC.

. .,5 Con m! ...,-6 11 . ,. .::,.M.1;-u, l.5( ·. L6. R\i1.> etlt' . _\llll, 1) \'C,...\'1Jf,\'ll ll..,.\ !j,\5.-_\IHC �,\()°()l!,\l,._\('.;.\ Ll�.__\(:t:: le c6tle .6tl fCA\1J !,5.�t�l))\ 5,\C 1J1 l,\"t> ..\111 1 :SCll,\111lC..\H .t,,\OUO"\l.,\{: 615111 1 115 ...,,.: c{115e, ...,5t1s n.01111,c sc::{111),�trt 50 rnul'.,\"lt b.\11lt:: �15c le 5116 11 ...., �ue"6l15e, "00 -UCA.\11,.,\lll A.\1111. 1)61'.\'i> 1111.\ cot�1sc1 �.t\euc.-.,l...\C'.(\ t,!:

1-'"�&,t cun C0l111l\llU'CC I n-.&,co�C.,\1U, . .,5t1s 5eot)r_,,,1 t61su111 I 5ce ..,1111-cR.\IL> e1le. see .., 1111 'G,\ 111�,1tl. b \'et U!H, ·o \·e ,\.\"U r . ,1111 . IS :so l6m. -ce,,cc to ce1 Le ...\fl ,.\<Jil l :,t. ,1n. . T>,, m1J6,.,u 1tt1sleA,l'MR ...\"C.-.\11111 ,.,\1l1lS.-.\11. 1)(J (16.,·,·, -con.-.,-c> :,tt S..\OC ..\IR . l.e V"'�-"tl ...,5 . .,11 5Ct1rn.Mlll ',J

....,11.

F\l,\.\11)

11,\

•

li-(�IH.(• ...,1111.

REAL WAR ECONOMY�· Save your Linen by sending It to a First Class Laundry• WE USE Irish Soap and Stationery. WB EMPLOY:. The Best Irish Labour and share

our profits with our employees.

COURT LAUNDRY, (Proprietor en11f c. l1.4\cron.) HARCOURT STREET, DUBLIN.

Post Paid on, way on Orders of 2s. 6d. for Collars and Shirts only.

Wexford Agency-MISS LEWIS, 29 Selskar Street·

Notice to Gaels

The man who knows that he hAs a. good sound UNDERSTANI>ING is a wise man and can walk well with en.se and comfort when his feet are in boots made by

MALONE

67 NORTH KING ST., DUBLIN. Volunteer Boots made to order.

c,..- - -. .-.. - - - - - ��411 ct'1a ...,m Co11n11,,1.>

te ,,·,1 ..,. 1111 is

D�M��::�s��r!. 5 Rosemary St., BELFAST

Irish Tweed Suits and Costnmei; from 50s. Irish National Costume9 & Volunteer Uniforms a Speciality. All Garments made under Trade Union conditions. Telegrarns-"\Vatt, Dublin." Telephone, 4268 Dublin.

GEO. WATT, Ltd.,

SOHO ENGINEERING ,voRKS, ESTIMATES GIVEN

Bridgefo:,t Street, Dubin_.

for all Classes of Machinery and Repa1n. Creamery Work a Speciality.

�--��----��--��----,--��--��--��--�----��-:---�----�--------�--------------· An CLAl'OeAl1l.

THE�

�

l11f' A,\UOll

CLA1lle.Ari1 sot.urs

IRISH

•. � i'�'i �(6�, �

.FOB

(6 �

4d. CAL LAI El, Limited. •

11' THE MARCH OF CIVILISATION.

Some years ago our grandmothers prided themselves =on thei;r ample feather beds, but now-a-days no good �bousewife cares to use one of these. Any housekeeper wishing to dispose of one or more feather beds could not do better than to communicate with the Irish Feather Co., Ltd., Tara Street, Dublin, who supply Curled Hair Mattresses ID part or whole exchange, or purchase for cash. 9 829

The Irish Firm of Jewellers,

ALFRED ROCK, 30 MARY ST Cheapest House for Watches, Clocks and and Jewellery, Engagement Wedding Rings. Repairs on the Premises by Skilled Irishmen. $eot).&1t> 5.&e"61t Locatsce.

Housekeepers ! •

Don't offend the patriotism of your Table by using Foreign-made CUTLERY. IRISH CUTLEQY is the very best money can buy, as those who use it can testify. You can buy it as cheap as any other, from all Ironmongers, .Irlsh-made Carvers Make Splendid Presents. :: Our .name and Irish Trade Mark appear on each article we manufacture.

GIVE US A TQIAL. We Guarantee Absolute Satisfaction. Sole Manufacturers: IQISH CUTLERY M'ANUFACTUl{ING ce., Ltd., 17 Merchants' Quay, DUBLIN.

o.e.o. ::ds;:1��:\ '' FINEST IN I It ELAND." EVERY THING OF 1'Hl!� BitST MODERATE CHARGES.

Branches: 33 Dame Street, 3 Stephen's Green. 32 Westmoreland Street.

�- --- --- - - --- --- --- --- - --- --- - --- I 911-��

A LAND WORTH SAVING.

western road -- Bothar na Leave 'l'rayha--fron t (J alwav t.own. mot.ors. »idccar«, and bicycles behind VO'U, and burden Yourself with a Arin resol YE' to walk twent y miles per day for a week. 1� OlIT journey will not lie in a straight line, nor in a circle. There is no figure in Euclid to which it will correspond, but by keeping to the fiorGhaeltacht you may reach Galway again on the seventh day, wit.houf having covered any part of vour road t.wice Twenty miles a d ay is not good walki ng, hut on Calway roads it, ca.n be made enjoyable t.ravelling, for the Galway roads in autumn are rich in companionship. They are full of hurnanit.y on market days and on Sunday, and the art. of walking still exists in Connacht. Y o'U rnay for get. your English as soon as you leave the ugly :-;t.reet of Upper Salt Hill behind. Y ou will ·strike Irish speech immediately a.t, the cottages on the right of the road at, Carraiz Dhu bh, and if it he a, market day you can strike up wit.h a travelling Caedhilgeoir who will accompa.ny you to Coil] Rua, or An Tullach. If .vou are a man take vour ' pipe and tobacco with yon. and smoke are a woman, be .iovfullv . .. ; but. if Yon ' old f ashioned, and hide your cigaret.tcs. Do some talk.ing at the outset, but put no questions about Jr'ish, and make no remarks on it. Draw your companion into con versat.ion. · and when he st ar-ts let hirn talk His Irish will he much better than vours, and he wil l most likely know ten tirues more than you do about the human heart., and t.he �·eal joys of life. When yon get to k.110,Y hi m a Iit.tle tell him of your travels, of your experiences in big towns, of yo11J' escapes Irom the ent,angling meshes of rogues, polite and ungloved. Talk of the war, if you underst.and it, and of An tEirghe A mac h. but don �t solici t opinions. Listen to thern when t.hey are expressed. Houses by the roadside are not. numerous, hut t.hcv lie in clusters up laneways to the right. and left. 'The bay will distract vour att.enti on Irom ho1180�. • and Irorn everything else almost.. When vou h ave walked nearlv thirty Irish ;·nileB, with your f�1.ce a�l ihB t.in�� to the west, the hay will still be w1t.I1 you, '11..\.KE

t.lic

).:'0�1i1A-\1R �,

19\6

wil.h Couun Hoi rue and Oile>ai u \r . • . - � anu guarc1.rug 1 i ,s out r 1 muts. Au tAtl . > . . . · H\t1 .I ac l raig (-) j) unun n wrote of it, in tl11· c« L ead er ,, a . f ew \Yee k : n,0'o0 • b\tt' .Its• �eeret at,tract1on Cc:H1not, he exi>lai l nee ·1 .t ,v1· 11 n1a 1,e you forget to inciuire f.or . _ . . f t 11e nat,a 1 d rntir1cts o Eo111 0 .Xeal'ht· · 8111 · d 1·>.cH-1...1 a,1·g 0 U · ' a.n for the ?na.1rc, c::,nd h�ial p I aces of O F1 a,J thca.:rta1 gh and Mic'.llill·I Broa-!,]�1uteh. But _Y<.lll 1n:11st, not forgt'l t.o YH::at, Dean nfluc Cho1:--deall,l1a - ( • tl \I' Oireachtas prize 8i1�gcr, or to t,m•n up the road to t.he 11111::-; cit An Spidcal t,o viHit, a f a1no'1.ls i.:;gealaidhe. Yolt n1'1.1i; visit Peada,r O Crainne in his school. a,n<l drop in at, Sa.lerna to hear )Iairea<l Ni Oisin teaching Irish singing. You ,vill haYe deYeloped n1uscle, anc\ an appetite long before your first dav·� journey is co1npleted. Feed on ro�t 1nutton and potat,oes-they produce thu best and rnveetest of hot.h in Conamara The public hou�es ,vi1l not, attract vou. ' for t,he Cona111a.ra publicans are not descendants of the fiaithea1nhail bia<JJi. taighthe. There are 8ingers and sgeaUoiri .. R.oisin Dubh . go leor in Tullach. is sung there. " To bar Deiridh Au Dor.ohain '' is one of its classical tales. and Rhonld you 111eet Nlairt,in on a ·S1u1day he will give you. a dozen others. and he "·ill give you the ,vords of mauy local songs, tor is he not. t,ho literary executor of l\'Iac Sni bhnc ? You may hear the history of Ireland in " Tuireacll1 na hEireann, ·' or in " Seanchus nu At Ca�la " the songs oi Sgeiche.:' conunerce rise.': for Casla is one of thr turf port.R. The hoa.t,1 nen ·will be too b'nsv unless vou takt .. , to enterta.in vou ' .., pas::;a.ge \'vit,h the111 to Condae an Chlair bnt. cl·� you ha.ve to ,va,lk t,wenty mile· per day t-hat, "�in not. be feaRiblo. It "rill repay yon t,o t.ra,Yel into An Chea,thra111ha R,ua... Lrut vou 1nav,. tak,l ' the upper road ctt Cttsla, t,o Beal an Da.ingin and ,va.l k through t,he i:.;land�t.he? are eonnec'Led by grea.t iron bridges You w·ill ,vonder ho"'' such �plendid 111e1 and ,vo1nen gro,v nµ in t,hese barren spot8 by t.he sea.� and you ",-ill bless the barreunes::; for its gift, of a people, ::,;plendid in physiq'L1e. in chc:trc:tet,er, and in ptll'P and vigoro11s Irish speech Ireland reject.8 the gift. It, has no u:-:e for t,hcHe people: but An1erica, t,akes t,he.ill The girls hecon10 t,he best Christ:an rnothers in An1ericn. The 1nen fare well t,oo. hut. ncJt. n.11 of thein. Y 011 nut,�' 1neet, at, TrD,igh Blu1,n Iit,t,le hoy� and girl� horn in A1neric,1, "ho have 110,,· forgotten th�ir .A 1neric:an htinguage. lf you take ,1,11 interest in t,he fi::-hing iu.t.li.istry you 1

An c1,41tJeArh. l'<ndt,,·y c·at,<·11 an,l 11·..;n ::-eH-\\"oud, n.11<l .\'()II w;II wil] find 1,lu\.t, it, st'Hl'<'<'l,V ox ists, . i:-: not, ext cusi vu, u n< l <'aLi,11: Pigs n1,i;..;i ng li1Hl hi111 willing Lo tli�<.:u�::, all t Ito war� .l t in history. Co into l-to:-;111uc. Jt is 011<.: help to i1H�l't'a:'.'ie :-5! .ndcr iur-orucs. wil! puzzle .voH t.o d isco ver how t-Iio of tho t llo�t; t,hic;kl y popu 1 a,te\ l J ri:5hThe schno I In i�t.r(':,:;:,:; �pcn,ki ng p,1,1·i :-:he:-, in Connn.cht. lt,:,,; h1:'<t:-il s .ue rn.iscd. at .. \n .Dr,1iu1. it vou be· luckv on oug h priL·:-:t,s ,utd h�c:1.ch<'l'� a.t•c thorour,hh· h . H eru 'Pnd.rai c O C0na.i!·o first·, h1 mukc her ac<.:f\.ln,.intRn{'t', wil] inll v o u I ri-.-:l't. of t,]u' toil aurl rewards of tho kolp Ht,11d.icd lit<' Hl'l'\' t hcH1-..:n1ul� of A111eri<·tM1 ,·it.izt..1n� lir . .:;(, :-;nw !l,c lig1,L 'l'l,c ln11d. ind' IS t.r ,\" · 'I'ak« n, buH,t, aeros:,,; l,o < i II ('hinrn ill. di:-. Lr i hut i u ll ha.� 1 to b b(;ll.l'f H�c<.l the� p htcc.<

GLEESON & CO., For P igh-C•ass Tailoring. Fit and Style Cuaranteed, ==

GLEESON & Co.,

inc·t'<'a,:,;o�. ,uHI. .uul if the t.i ruo IH' �eptl"111ber. and the �·et, tl1,.,. 1)op11lnt,io11 l�11p,li:-dt is Hliill H fPn:•ign ln11gt1c1,gn. Yo11 du.v . the l :H,n, .you will have tho luck of a "·ill no1 i<·P the no,v ., lt1<iep0ndP1d, ,. fair. and 1nny see rho brci•lin being sold in i mmense ro 11�. a ud Engli�h t ouuisbs pu1np�. hut. thr·y ha,,·l· not i1uprovcc.l t,hn' quality of 1.h<' "·at.er ,vh.ic·11 j;-,; iull oi' split tin� half-penf'P. in bargaining. Their iron. Cro.�s hy hoH"t t0 Ca,111H�, a,1hl , volubilitv in their nat.ive but rurmusical J.n fi nc accent- 111a,v at, f-ir�t. lead vou to believe explore · · Voll n II Phioha ire ,, wPttthrr you HC'<:'<l not fern to ,·ros-.; i,hc· t.Jutt the weavers uudr-rsta.nd the foreign uninllahi10cl land dc�cri bed by l'ad1·nic tongue perlcctlv. 'I'ho Engli�h tourists O Conaire in onf' of his (·a1·l_,.. i-;k<'t C'hC!-'. helil'\ e 1 hey do. hut t hcir own luck uf . ·t akc thl· n.HHl to 1.\n Ten,l'h Irish never st..·P11\� to be a d.i-sad.varua.ae or .YOH 11HtY . .L\ t Do.ightc. nncl :-:.eo the "·c:\tr•r liliP:-; '"hieh ]w to them, so persistent tU'C' they. �o b< a\1 tif u l I:'" dcscrjhr·d in a l'Pcen t i:-;:-;ut· l 'arna �'OU "ill hear a l.i t t le l�np lish. of '· Ke,,· lreJaud ,. B�>·ond 1hr 1n01ntTurn north».. ard aud nt Caiscal v ou tai11;-:; lie t ir nAi )f aille,tch. and Cor nu will find u relut ive of < 'aptain O" h:eHy of �laneh�ster ,· an Imuc At Doire HoiH �lornt, "·here ·· J)iarnYuid J)onH .. lived Rud tltllght Hnd "Tote-but this j� to he .,·ou may be lucky enough to strike uisge a s0,·(•11-da>' journcr. .\.. ou ,vill con\e nach uism . . t obair. and if }\11 Brianach ... at. had not recentlv migrated Ir orn thP iuto inhabited rount,r:v again ear·htarard. nnd fro1n 01r•rc-- int,o (h1Imountaiu side. it would hsve repaid you to court his hospiua.lity. and listen to his "·a�·, the i11l'ip:Pnt G alldaeha� \Vill eun.. stories. for he is a ri-sg0t1ln.idhl· On i inue to anno\' You. J 11 your ,vcek ·s tra n1p �·on "·ill hflYe Ow road to Gortmor you will often look back ut Xa Beanna Beola hut do n.ot sPPn ten!-- of tho'llsaud� of Gaedhi]geo�ri ; Iorget to glance at 1,h0 tr-n-rui lc stretch you \\ill hav<' n1ct public nflicia.ls. of Cuan Cil] Chiaraiu. Once in (Iorr mor gngliRh con1n1t)rcial traYe11er:..;. pedlars go t.o t.ho house of Mac Ci C'ho11gi1ni!(" fron1 othel' f01·e.ign. lands. a.nd tourjst:.:. He i}: a Caedheal go �1n101. and a duine ,vithcH1t a ,vord of lri�h. 'You "·ill hav0 uot,ed the hard toil, and tho sn1all uasal. He will feed .,�011 • smoke wirh vou, ' tell you good :,;f orics. and discuss Iiist ory r<.--worcl y·i,�lded h.v t,he ]and The �cP110ry with vou. He was for man v . . .vea.rs the \\'i 11 }Hl ,·e ,,·on :vottr heart. and tho friend of A11 Piarsach He knr·w Irim briH:ing air= fragro nt of th<: heathPr. At, well: and ha'3 long a pprC'ciated the wort.h ,vill ha Ye exhi h an tccl your ] 11ng� of his educauiona L ideals. :\I Uf' Ui 1,�a�i, lHle lri;.;}1 �orrn on ,vill h\l.vc- �t,fr:r()<l \�011 w.ill havo l'1wnghn,i1e'i-; own school in Gor tmor is �·0111· rel·igious fervor. one of the 1110..:;(j Gaelic iu all Irela nd bet�n entiertained ,vii:h R<>11g and talc�. This i� the Iand of ·· !o:-:agi1.1n ·· nnd a·�1d you "�i 11 have r(�aliscd t,ha t; peH,c·n of e , An Mhathair." Ji, iH also the land of n1i nd. and l'l<•a,:1 lite, belong to, a,t lt'a.st,, "'Kora Mhacciu» Bhig." aud or ot h�rs onn poopJt�. &'1d tha·l, t.b,a.t; people- i:-- n,n of Padraic O Conaire "s ere ah ons Y o u ]riHh and <!a.elic-�pca.king peopll�. Pla.11..; Uun�HlHl·l'H·, will likely cli mb the hill behind. <Jur1,111o'l'. fo1· t,he 111a,terial t1p-t'H,isi11g of F1·mn iLs t,op _vqH "·ill gcti t,h,; 1110:.;;t C'<1Hl- ,vil1 o<·cln' t,o )'Oll. phHl� for t,he �a\·ing ·111\-HHglicised peoplo ,vho lu\,\"C prdu�rn..;i vo vi{�"' of tl1.e UacltH<:hl eot1nt1·,· nf this and ot tho nLu11oro11� i8la1Hlf-> t.\,nt ;11:<' · re,Lt,i1h;d in all l,hcir dept·i,·ution th1� best, 1 t,hings ' in life. Thon "Vl>H will ro1nn111hor :-i!)l't.H\.d (J\1('1' C ..1,111\1'-; tUHl Uill C hii1raill ( )n yo'ill wny (lown you 11H,.Y t,hP cxi:-;Lcuce uf CoHnt,y Co nnei 1s. of hur:-;. Boards, of Ca.s1,lf' Bon.rd�. 1ncet Conn. on expert Htnall i'unnt•r. :F!chwntion

'railors & Dl'aper,s. H

GOODS

ONLY)

The Bailey Restaurant 2 and 3 DUKE STREET (off Grafton Street), DUBLIN.

Most Centrally Situated. Luncheons from 12.30 ·

Dinners from 6.30 to 8 o'olook p.M-

1-[c knnw8 nil tlH:; RPere1s of 1nrn1nl,ain gntzing, of kel:pin�: r:n.t.t.ie 111 go(Hl eon<.lition i11 \\ i1ti;c1', ol' c·ou.xing , ,l11'hngc·�. j)01'cl,tO(-'!-;,

l'O(!k.y

vllJ"llips.

ground

H,ll<l PVPII

<;<lit

CIH,1,"-',

i't'Ulll

t,eJI .,·ou huw to

c,f t'oreio· n rule. t,

iHH.l yo\1 •

\vill c·t1rse wit;h

11Ht, :vo\l 11nL.:.t nnt, (�:-(pond n.\J .vo1n· ent·t·g� in <illl':dng. Ytnt Hl'lt�t. t,1·.v if :vent call :lu-dp t,lH·' schenw t.hfl,t, i:-( tn gt vc G a.hvtt,Y orgnni::-u:•<.l hei ug

gn·n-1,

\'igo1·.

Select La.dies' Room

wines and Cigars ·of the Best Quatit, MORE

RECRUITS WANTED

FOR

's Irish Outlittinc, Loughlin I rlsh Hosiery, Braces, nots, Shirts,

eto., etc� He1dquarters: !9 PARLIAMENT STREET, OU 8LI H.

Ask th�. own,r of a Wristlet Watch what is the correct time and you are luoky to {!'Ct it eYcn approximately correct. rl'hc rc-ason is beeansc there arc so many worthless wristlct watches on the market,; watchPR made mon• to catch the eye than to tell the time. A really reliable wdstlct watch is wort.h haYing. ,ve do 11ot sell so-called " cheap ·, watches. RJiJLTA BLE "7RJS'll'LE'J' \\T .t\'l'('HEH, in g-olrl. silver a,n<l oxyclisecl eases. PricPS �'ROll · 0/-. OataJogue on request.

GANTER BROS.,

63 South Great George ·s St., Dublin

READ

THE "LEADER

The Organ of Irish Ireland. ropical Cartoon and Article in Irish e.very wee.k, EVEH.Y Tl-U;J{SDA Y, ONE PENNY. :\n1rnal Subscrinti<lll 6/6 (inlvrnl) 8/8 ].foreign.

Offic�s: 205 Gt. Brunswick St, Dublin

An ci11rOe4r11.

11) - �

- .- ·...:...

_...... , . ·-

THE WICKLOW HOTEL,

...\U11

Moderate in Tariff, but flrst-elass in Equipment, Cuisine, and Comfort. All Modern Conveniences. Electric Light throughout. Fire Escape. Telephone-Nos. 1858 and 1859. Te!egran1s-" Wicklow Hotel, Dublin."

01'"{)(�(.i

(�.l\1 tFrn is

"'\

L<:' ...\lL.\n) .(\His .<\�us �.<\(� .111

.0.1l

.(\111

"ll\l'l ...\lt (t-,\111

�o

f 1.. u •nf ...\1'0 t;�

·n'r--'�

1 H 01l

.:\H..

"'0'1mt-1�

HOTELS.

THE CLARRNC.E HOTELS CO., LTD� DUBLIN.

r n ,, ( 11 () , 1 ...\ · · 1 '1 <.\

n. h\

.-.\n r-.o.t.\11� l.t:'1S

o.n.

tn.0111 su .J.11

t.e is

DUBLIN CROWN TOBACCO. 2 oz. Canvas Bag I/·. A.GENTS WANTED.

11H"'-

:. C't111l

l 1·1:-;h workmanship,

.JOTIN NElilGAN, '.0-n ScS.c . .\ ('e1l(' Se . .,·<·,

Proprietor.

4 3Ae'6eAIA,ve appeal to you as a Gael onlv for a trial Order. We are certain to give you satisfaction I.ADIES' AND GENT'S TAILOR,

p,6.'0R.(\1:S 2

LO,VER

bonte1 n,

ORMOND

QUAY.

MARGARINE. Why buy foreign made, when yon can get ho me-m anu factured, of better quality, aurl ch ea per ; Samples aurl prices direct f rorn the Mannfacturers :DOWDA LL, O'MAHON EV & ce., Ltd., • UNION QUAY. CORK. A:-;l\. vour C:ro· er hr '•LEANDER,,

011r speciality

(·�tl ..�.<.\tn-s ...\

1Y1·n·,11s

C'·u11tft" tl11Se

l_tt1;_

'·•'

m <.\rl.l'>

,(.\·.1

tllO

('0115.,'\nc..\)11l

re 0.1l

nn,cA., 1

Ctl1RP.6.\')

.<.\�US

n1tlot&11

lC'"''\'t 1s

co·11$<\'llt:01t'l

.{\1)

�C011l

.<\111111�.

.6.�ttS

1.<\·o

11.,\

1Sce.l\C

°'

f'U�e rne

ontn-sl\. '' · .o.1l

....'\�11 s

"OO

.s1

(�u 1-r:t

le-Av:

sf�

l�t".0.1111

...\11

.an

.. (� 1tlll) ...\S.(\.

. �" 1io.5.{\'t}

>o '<.:·1n1�

S.6..t-,.l\1lC .6.'!1,

te.on.

",n>r,J.rs te.o.'C '00 01"6ce

,(\1)11S. '00

.<\fl

"}:ti <.\ltl

·0'1mt15 l.. :lS.

tno

>r') €11-ll�. �1�':1tll

se.

".o.5t1s

lHot{,

tH0.0.S

.<\rt

1ilt1C.6..

n1.a1i1

.(\'flf·1S.

"Ctl�,\S

11.6.

tnte.6..ti1n ..0.1�,"

nop<.\.1ne ...,on

se ioo 5L.o.01>n Hlt1 c. ,( 1111t15! {'\.

�eo. L

.o.5t1 s t>o

.<.\11 L&

t>,ce.<.,t

n1-0.n

fe�1-l 'il-6. mtlC

l)1HOSC.J.1SG A�tlS

1tn tll . \t'110ll�'\ . t.<.\lt

o.1n

CNO

S<.\1$1)1ti'Tt ��llS >t>O .<).'11

C-01r1�C."\(� "'00

<'�61 t e.

" C.z\

n1t1C�\1 t.>. " •

1'}, l'l'l'�No

•

1H,\

-c-01r1.�e,,<'

01r1�l".t'\C

'Ctl�

s.,\ 11 �e ...•.\trn 1 ...\1>. " ;� .. 6.�tlB

��tlS

1)1 .l\� .0.11 11"5e.l\C.t\ "Q,..\

.:\1l

·0011

C.(\'()

ff\1'11

h tu 1 l. cft .<.\� >c)tt L l l'1S 11.�

,\1l

11 ' n1111n tit-.

l)e.d1111t11S.

�

sn11 t').,,1Hr

lf'l<.\11,\tlp

fit

ros.o.6 50

l 10111,\11

Lets.

Stl.dS

. /.\11 r-01r1�C' ...'\C,

11150

.<\'110(�<";

'Ctl

f(',,.'\ll n,,

tn.J.nn(,, ,: llet1t

s11�·01111� ...,

lt·1s.

me.=·'

Ht1�

1·,1 111,,t<.\

cs41_s·o1f1R,\

e-.

..,:st1s ,1,i

111

ff.S'0.{\1l

re l\1\

�H.

11 ...\

6.'R ..\Oil

11_111

<'h\1111.

(·on('.\

151n �o "Oci co1Lt. 1 1nl>t·1·1'1 ('1{ ..\llln " .o.tl, ..,,1 ce "'11 n � " .<\� 11 s 1,1. 1sn� �,1. OH.<.\.

1:.0.'0

111tP ''

.(\'i)

A ,\.\C,\

>oo 1'{,,'\t,.0.1>() .<.\11 t110-

1sr15•

$"R.1A\11

ro."

• L l. .tdl(J1S, " Mt r.01

S<.\

re�\1l.

; • n 1.., . .1t ..,

c ft . "

.l.\1\

CH<..\1111 tnOtt,. ''

.6.1101S,"

.d11,

po Lt le s.6.1t >oo (�01se .<\n ...111 c�.0.1111, "potL ioo

C:a11t ..:\1111

.o.·r1

�:'(-l·.6,"{)

sA'\ fiott.

ct=� ...vn 11. .. n' 1�11t •• .(\t"', rn(\ (,� nu,111 .<.\'11 ff'.61{. •. "fh1111 ..t\11

AC:: lH111 .0.11 c1t\\11111,

l)fn1$0e

ct"1511i re111

.o.sus·

f=et,�fA "Gtl

'00

H11111e. .l\�11s

ASt1.s

·oo

rfl m1s1•

,m�1e

1 11-..

S(\ (;1�l.\·1111."

�oo l�un ""'n ce,\1111 se

r111L1t

e J91s f..:\t'O '00

ll 1S fe-111 S'"'\ (�H..(\llll ,..'\ 1 ht(\1R ti, li115 .611 -c-. ,m . ,t\Jt 1�e11>0 se. 511 ....-lt.o.15e le1s .0.11 spn,1·0 · t::r.c.('c tA,1111� �11 ....\lR,'Oe

6."5tlf:

Sl o.lhl"-1"0(' .{\:--, tlS

.<\l�U.6.lil111$l' ,.\11

C -.\lrll� S1 50

'001i1a1·,1

1'11"''\ "016.1"0.

l)t1t1

C'f\d1n11 .<.\5tts 'n '<.\lt111 s1 �o

i:e-.un.

.6.11

11<\ 11111<'

S.6 CHo.1111 l

s115e

ll'1·1S

(:um

'' t:L

n>o1 c1 l 1.. 1111

n' 011\1$

...,n . .,1n,·o�.

.6.� tlS

6n,.,1f\'O<?-· "'

.Seo

11t1...11H '"00

'Ofi n.,1r1

1 �,n,,1H'Ol

lH Sl tr�'\t

utS n1e s1os.'� A,n ,\ll

.Seo .o.1111c.s .o.n,1s 1 ·"\\tlS 1111 . .,1tl 'Do n; si t1os. ; ' .<\'C.<.\ nle .,\11.J1-R,nr·. " ,,1,1 A,1 ft".o.H .t.'\n,,1n1Je. Do lH si sios is :it1Afi CeA11n.

rc.o.f> 'll.<\ 1l01'r'>CC Stitt bt,,01•{1 ,,:, co1t11 ..:,. ,\1� "' t11n1t� ...'\cr ·01 ,\n11!;t·1 11ion. fA'� si �ct,� 11 .., rn ..\lrnl 1 'll�101w,,::r 111 ·oe1(; n11tt� "'1l. ..,on r ..\ol'l >tl1 1l,,1\ 1"11' .(\1{

,\n t1o1·tJ,�f1

.{\r..�, rno

-, ,, • CJ. n.o.5.o.1s .(\·rro<"'r." .(\tl ..,n

.o.n-1iHJ'R

11.0.. s .,\�atRr �.0.11 1-.\"0 'VO 1i1.J.nJ.'>L\>6.

11161\ '50..:\LL 01v f(•t,i

(�11n 1sce.�c S6 tnJ lo.

.6.lll

.<\ se ACT

<�tt 111

1ost:"\s 11.t\

cc·.6:1111

'C<\u...11n.

>00 11

LJ1111� S1 Uf>l,S Leo 1 \)ClOC·t.o.>o sL A5tlS l).(\ '061'.S tel\'C �o tll.6.1ll)c1C.<\"C) Si .<.\ 'Dc1ocr{\1'1'> .o.511s .o. "Or. ..j1n1.') te 11e.(\·trc St.<.'\1J'R�\1"()f' .O.�tlS .o.CH..1.ltnri E:1Le 1"r1.6. "01.J.1'0,

\1r1

. ''(\"()(,

.o.:sus

·,1..'.\ '0(\01'11e

(( A�11s

�o 'Oci

.<\H.

. ·· .

�R sf'-s1n, lH ontn .,.\"·us

�o t61H. 111t..nn · c.�1 l.) , '00 1lHI

A'l

...

11u ,,1R n'01m.:.

,no r"1.l>.l\11l.G 'Dt1 re �

S.6.,bA..\llC

fe111

,o .,. .

l ..:\C..

6.11

>o'1t se . 1. l'>1{10S(;o.1SG A�tts llll t101n.",n l� 1.s. 1 h1.o.11i �oo ui se . ,:::, ·oe1m . �m .

i"tl tp(ttR

rtt)5A,,1n.0•

"Oo 1·u .0�11s r �\11t se l0,(\1),(,.Yo ,1'·11 so;c,j,tn: , .(\

�r<,ir

1 �, t>O 11-.6. l,\11 f'o1 L LS0: \)O ,L.\Ol"'l , .._ \ ,,11 1 t:-01f1�C.<.\('. {,\H te.-.\R 11.0. tHttC, •• ( 1nrt

·00·,1 s ...,��A.'\HC l11·,1s1",1

�1!)US

.0.11

t)lttC .<.\!)tlS

..(\1l

ft'�'H.

�llJt

'no n1 nc cm � . ' r - �0 li.dH

�011 ue1<�-ne-'.\l}'"\R "'"111,,1,1.

l),\"Otl.6.1�,

1N·o."

6.on

.d1l l'>tll-" .dC ,.fr\

.6.1 C1

.{\1tr-1n

C1.\\

�.<.\t�

l�t1111 � l�<'1 l.e .o.�11 s

-a:-,. tlS

11(:o.111c

l) ,\

t),:

.o.-n

l.k1f:

.\ll

.<.\tl

·oo

.<.\·, 1 s o.1:-,.�,1tc.

SCS11l

l'>e .-.\11

.O.ll

re111t.

Lr :s111).._,1t'l ...\�tis 1<-' pf1'0,,n. SI 1'0111 .6.�tlS CRI (;l-tl"') r�,1..:..,,... r .. \. ""' �u1un

1111-(,>{) ·oo

, •'

l t· e<,oR

1�(}1n1pc'

,1�

.<.\llf .o.'O (\S so 1 1h\ t>io'o e.:\5t", otrc, tn& . - ') .o.n �n s�,:=;.{.\rl'C. r. . .,�si1'11 s1 ,'\rl "OO co1n,

,j'i)

l)l..\1tl1·0 11 ...\ "OJ.Ol1H�.,

1 <.\'O.

c.Noe- ..., <�{11s ..�o n. ..,1n se -6.� 1mte ..,tc LP1'i ·n & 1nt1 c J.1 l°L

pay in tending p n rc-hu se rs to inspect our stock. \\'� gn:11·autee ns rfe ct titt:ng garment�. and all

,\1l

,\" "Otlt ...'\�

-c11"

nrt11l (11 .65

.• C,.\

o.';

s,,�.,\Rt.

(:OR

l\,-...11r;

11h\1Se ...,..

Stt,'\S

. t)i\R01Srt: l m hlin, and King:-.town, arP rortunate in havin6probaJ,ly the la rsrest stock of •· Jndig o B111� Se rg es" in Dn hl in, bought in J'ulv, 1915. 1t will

. - f ,\"O. ll ,\1111 -COS

('.t\11\

_Tailoring Company, <?,�sh · J he Trish Twee fl H ouse ," 4 Capel Stl'eet

>ot11C.

S.(\�._\Rc,

.Sil

!1.J.�.J.'Rt:

"\,l

KELLY'S

1) 1 u me

;. <.'\r (\

,'\0'11

'Do

t(' is

''(>111 r ." .<.\H sr-1 sm.

l t t 1.S '116 11lt1 CJ.1 1.>. "

•utt

V0h1

t., so ...\�11s

j:,1

c c -" c r: .

-<\�

''Ot1Ll ..\1RC

1lli\tl

bu J.(� .<.\ 1 l L

.6.11

cerrne 11n1c.<-, "\�t1s LTD., �t.c. .,nts.,1l11 ..., l-A,n. s{\,�11rr. '(1�

DUBLIN. THE BUSI,NESS OF Wynn'sWiliHotel & Restaurant be carrted on at the Clarence & Royal Exchange

let .o.�tts

J.t ,\11l.

'00�1

111'1� S1'i)

1:/ Hl1 -C1 :S se

(��11tlf1"(>

�-�t1S

.6.�11s ·o�ln-se

111('

l,.(\ 1111 ..,

1H1.<.\(>o.1Lt ,-,�.

cu 1tq'1•(>

S.J. spe1R I.

1>0

l) e 11111-se

.o:n

.(\H.

Oltll'<-V(>

C{t."

.<.\�tlS

...1011

.<,\

(\11

11uc.

S.<.\S ..\11 ._\

CCt11G116.

.. 1 H

11t1$e.

n1no'"6n,o.•(J rc1n L('1."

THOMAS MAHON, Manager.

The Clarence Hotels Co.,

('11l1�e ...1s

,,0,1

WlUKLOW STREET, DUBLIN.

Dublin.

f1H. J� ....xm-s«

.(\(' ,\

me�foon po5m.o.1'R 2, 1916.

----��--��---------------------------� 40

L..11l115 re.o.'R, t1.6. n1t1C .6.11t1.<IB C.6.'R, e ts c.o.m.o.1tt .o.5i1s 'Oo pot.t -se .o.n .6.n .&n: 1 tt.o.11'.> .6.11 c e .6.11 n .6. t1 s n. 11 :s .o.1'R,. " n.1.!) 11 e .o.m .o.'R. . ,, , 50 1n.6.1c .6.'Re1'R, .o.-rt c n ce.6.1111 teis. ,, 1 ml1.6.S.6., n,r5ne.6.tll.6.1{,, '' .6.'R fe.6.'R, 11.6. . . 111, re-.o.'0.6.' R, (',& b'ft115oe.<i'O t11t1C, '' .6.t:;C A�

m u C.6.. "

11.6.

" ,<.\c&1"0 s1.o.'O cios .0.5 c15 he.6..t, 1 mbun D '1mt15 se 11.6. corue." A'R. .0.11 ce cnn. stos 'Oci All ce-AC be.o.b .&5t1s .6.n ceenn s.& m.& t..6. .&r5e .o.5us 'Oo cuero se isce.sc- 'Oo t>e.6.1111t115 se 'Oo te-.&n. .&oscA -oo t'Ji tu.&s 5.6.1tt,1'0 -oo'n cerne .6.�us cc rmsce "OO t'>e.&n11u15 so sin 'no. " cc .o. tO'R.:S >610-c >o.&m,. A'!\ .6.n se-4· .oume, C.6.'0 '00 tH S.6. fi't& t.o. .0.5.0.c." ,, l1'1o'R, n1.6.1 . t. ttorn e, 'O ' mnsmc 'OuH. . :," " Do c111n.r1n11 .o.on .c.'R. re.c.rt 11.0. muc. .$0.6.tt.." .&n. An sezn uu1ne'' 11.& rt11t '0.&'0.6. S.6. tit& t..&. " nu5 ,:-e.o.'R, n.o. rnuc .o:R, ATI m.s t..c. .<1n,is �51.1s 'OO te-t1 c se .o.n M1lJ " Su1�, " .o.'R, >o.c.>e>.o. .o.nn .6.5us m, "R,.o.1f>. , .c.n se.o.n>ot11ne, '' A5us .o.c.o., en, 1 n-prt61nn 'DO bmoscarsc. mise 11.0.om 111.&13,c.o.n," , " A5US 1S m.o.'R. 5eA . t.t oxm .6.H, Sf\-S1l1, no t>61'R,c sib-se Ar1 ti11t .o.n ornce un. .c.5us ·ce151'R,-se .o.0.0.1 te .6.no1s .o.� us ni b.&0"5.6.t >ot1n: znots n.& (�011,ce 1 sin."

-so

.on.

rocL61R. �'Ro.On, both.

rem,

CL41'084rtl.

A.M.D.G.

Sc.u.tlAu, scalding. trisco �1uct::.6., boiling water. t.01.s:se.o.u, was blistered, burned. "06�6."6, was burned. SoCRu5Au, settle, fix. -<.\11.&1 u:oe= 1

n-Srrroe, on top. b.&s ob.6.11111, sudden death. Cum n.& CROCf.6.1'00 smn, se that we might not be hanged. ,o.,n cnocA-6, hung up. Com.6.MA, neighbour. -<.\n .o.n 5ct..6.rt, " overboard." .0-5.& -co'Rn.o. m, being waked. Ct11H.e.o.-6, was buried. .on s.o.t.0.1111, in salt, cure, "5A11t11), short. 'O' A1'R\;e.l\'0An., the beard, felt. "Oe1cn e.o.o.l\1t, ten. 10S"C.6.S, lodging. be11i onrn-sc, take me.· 'C.6.1i.o.1R te.6.t: me, take me with you. poll 1 opu1�oe (1 nr1.1151-'1"6), a hole in which you can put me. "O' tu1t15 se e, he covered it. ,0.,1111.0.s, down, from above . 1 n;s1on.RAct:: -oeic rnil,e, within ten miles. 't)eAnnu15 se -oo, he saluted. 'lo'R:s '010-c, to ask you. 1 bpt-t!1nn, in want of .

•

TH E

:Martin .

�o SC"'\ti"ftUe ft11t, that hlood ehould be drawn • t:. .,n,h,111;5 ooc.\1 mru, "-e shall dra;w, let blood. boc-.,n, cabin • "'\11 t:t�, A tl'neAc"\11:> s,, the hoYSe into which �be went. Ctrn1 .o., ueu11J111, about to ·do, int.end doing. t'l . ,o . . ,c. . . ve..t..

MUNGREf COLLEGE, S.J. (Near Li�ncrick). SCHOOLS RE-OPEN SATURDAY SEPTEMBEH 2nd. '

This College, Conducted by the Jesuit Fathers, compri�cs :I. PREPAR·ATORY SCHOOL-Por Boys about the age of 11. · Boys preI�. HIGBER SCHOOL-lfor paring f<:>r Profn:sional, Agricultural, a.nd Pr( pa1 ation for the Com:t?-crc1�l caret. n. Matr1culanon Exa.n1ination receives special attention. 'fhe Agricultural D(partmo1t provides a �ound �cneral education (including Courses 1n Agricultural Scicnc€.) Euitable for Boys preparing for an Agricult.ural care fr. III. ECCLESI.ASrflCAL or APOS110LIC SC?=IOOL-For Boys preparing for the I PrlEsthood in tl.e }'orcign l\1itsions. For ter1ns, etc., apply to THE RECTOR.

ROCKWELL COLLEGE, CASHEL (C.S.Sp). Eighteen Scholarships (nine entrance) of £16 eaoh, offered early in September

For Programme and College Prospecturt api,ly to NA hARD·CHRAOIBHE. TU RAS THE PRESLDENT. Next Sunday's turas will be to Old Bawn., 17 Students passed I\1atriculation direct from Rockwell. 'I'allaght. Cyclists meet at 25 Parnell Square, COLLEGE RE-OPENS MONDAY·, at 3.0 p.nt. Others Tram from Terenu.re SEPTEMBER 4th. (from -Nelson Pillar not later than 3.15 p.m.) at 4.0 p.m. for Tallaght. All Gaels welcome.

annoying myself. much as. SAS.M1.o nu«, America. nion �om suo n -oo'n AtA1R, the father did not sleep easily. co1nnf. Cu1s, reason. 1.-Feiseanna whose dates only have been sanctioned:Co11�.v.tH::6rn., assistant. .�n uo t61'R., pursuing you. Sept. 10-Dunleer (Co. Louth Feis). te.c\t 1s .o.mt115, -c.6.oo .6.mt11c, outside. Sep. l 6-l 7-t""e1s 6 m�111 e, Ce.o.tt-c1i.o.c: 1 'Ot:10CfA'O si, in which she would come. . _\ -onocr.o."O, all who will come. .6. u-c.&1n15, all who came. bR1osc.6.1s-c, breakfast. C�-o '00 teA:5rh6C�1) Leis, what should he come on. to·nsr'.:loR-c, camp, barracks. 01 nxe · o fticer. r � .o.c, (Price One Penny Everywhere) C..\OR ceme, blaze of tire. tt1r5 ... cum .o. ceit.e, attacked each other. ,vILL IN FUTURE BE Otuce te,t� n1.&1u:::.6.1t1, eve of feast of St,. mboi'.:m.o:6 Orn.e.<�"°6, as 1

I RISH MAN,

EDITED BY A. NEWMANI as a NATIONALIST JOURNAL.

ORDER THE NEXTNlThIBER NOW

University College, JJublin

(A CONSTITUENT COLLEGE OF THE NATIONAL UNIVERSI'l'Y OF IRELAND) SESSIOH 1916·17.

The following regulations for the Colleee Courses, etc .. may be obtained on application :1. General Regulations-Scholarships, Fees. 2. Courses for Degrees in A.rts, Philosophy. and Celtic Studies 3. Courses for Degrees in Science 4. Cours1s for Degrees in Law. '>. Courses for Degrees in 'Mechcine and Dentistry. 6. Cours�s for Degrees in Engineering and Architecture. · 7 .. Courses for Degrees in Commerce. Entrance Scholarships Examinations, October 3rd, 1916. Introductory Cours� in Medicine and Scholarship Examinations in Medicine, October 3rd, 1916. Lectures in Arts, Science. Medicine, Dentistry, Engineering and Architecture. and Commerce. October 10th, 1916. Lectures in Law and Scholarship Examination in Law begin October Z.Sth. 1916. Apply to the College 86 St. 8tepb,en'1 Green. or the School of :Medicine, Cecili& Street, or by letter addressed to the Regis trar. University College. Dublin

40 CLAlt»eArfl.

· Ue ..6�on t'o �1i1.c111' o :.:

�---------------t

IJ U 10 D ti R ,CH4tH41t , Cl6b61Ri LeAti.GR A3us Pa1peA� !S mo En euunn.

A C16 ..6 uatleann 80 % 'Oe 3Ac

cl6 3A06AIAC

A betnC8ARc

euez.

-----....

PRICE LISTS O_N. �PPLICATION.

IRISH MAN U F ACTU RBS. Alwa11 tn s&e,k.

Irisb Conversition Cbarts. The Direct Method of Teaohing Irish. Prices: Chart 1 4s. Od. net. Chart 2 : . . 4s. 6d. ,, Chart 3 . . . . . . 4s 6d. ,,

ce rocc"!- uRr:nlrhAn,

"''c: 19 i6

. prcvisrcns, . . ' F or G rocenes, Wines, Whiskie � · Teas, Confectionery, and Fruits.

mu1nnt1n caatua11.,

'\.

! FIMDLATER'S, ouau1'

)16b :-

'S1Ab

Chart 4 . . . . . . 4s_ 6d .

tl�ding Bricks, ,vindow lt,ram�s, Doera C.,h1mney Caps Manhole Covers, Grat.bill lrou Column•, Killaloe Sla.te$, All THOM.AS a CO�, LTD.,

BROOKSI

Su,,'

�ACf<VlLLB P[A°CB, DUBLIJI

DO YOU FEEL WEAK, DEPRESIE.�

.OR RUN DOWNt CAHILL'S ARO� MA.TIC QUININE AND IRON TONll will tone you 'lP, steady your nerves, im prove your appetite, enrich your blood For summer lassitude, for Neuralgia, try & bottle, ls. and 2s. ; postage 4d. Mad, ()nly by ARTHUR JJ. CAHILL, Th, � ational Chemist. 82a Lower Dorset Si THE GREAT IRISH REMEDY.

L. KEEGAN. Gun and Rifle Maker, Ammunition Merchant, 3 INN'S QUAY, DUBLIN, Repairs of all kinds executed o u premises Catalogues free. Telephone 2G74·

THE TEAGHING

GIBSOL ·

THE

tbe

or· IRISH

The Educational Co of Ireland. LTD.

Educational Company of lrel;and, ltd., Dublin fl Belfast. PHRASE BOOKS. Leabhar Cainte, 6d. Mion-Chomradh, 3d. Mion-Chaint na Midhe agus Uladh, 3d.

HISTORY, BIOGRAPHY, Etc Stair na hEireann.-I., II. and ill. Michael . Sole Selling Agents fer the Publications of the Brea thnaeh, 3d. each . Gaelic League. Stair Cheachta.-Irish History Reader, Part L, paper, Sd. Complete Catalogues of all Books published hy the Gaelic League can be obtained post Brian Boirmhe Sean O Ceallaigh, 6d. Sgoil Ghaedhealach, Four Essays, 2d. free on applioa tion. Conchubhar Mae N easa, ls. The folio .\'ing is a List of Books specially prepared for National Schools:SCHOOL STORY HEADERS, Etc. READERS, ETC. Taidhbhse an Chrainn, by An Oraoibhin, 2d. AD Chead Leabhar.-The First Irish Reade Teaeht agus Imtheacht an Ghiolla Dheacair. in two parts, id. each. · Edited by Scan O hOgain, 6d. An Dara Leabhar.-The Second Irish Reader. Bodach an Chota Lachtna, Edited by P. H. (Irish) 2d. ; (Irish and English), 2!-d. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 3d. An Treas Leabhar .-The Third Irish Reader, Dearg Ruathar Chonaill Chearnaigh� Seosamh 3d. Laoide, 4d. An Ceathramhadh Leabhar.-The Fourth Bruidhean Chaorthainn, P. H. Pearse, Bilingual Reader, 6d. B.A., B.L., 9d. Realta de'n Speir. 2s. Ceithearnach Ui Enri O Dhomhaill, An Lel1htheoir Gaedhealaeh.-An Irish Muirgheasa, 6d. Reading Book, 6d. An Buaiceas, r. 0 Seaghdha, 6d. Mealbhog na Maeaomh.-Origina.1 Irish Cathair Chonroi, Seamus O Dubhag.sill, 4d. Beediags, ls. Eochaidh Mae Ri nEireann, Michael O Ceaehta llln.Eolais.-Bilingual Object Maille, 4d. Lessons, lOd. Poll an Phiobaire, Colm 0 Oonaire, 2d. Geaehta na hE&ladhain.-A Science Lesson Annala na Tuatna, P. O Seaghdha, Parts L Book in Irish and· English, 9d. and II., 2d. each; Part Ill. 3d. Paper, 8d. losagan agus Sgealta Elle, P.H. Pearse; B.A, Oeaellta G ralmear.-Irish Grammar Lessons, B.L., IOd. 3d. An Ceithearnach Caol Riabhach, " An An CrUinneolaidhe.-Irish Geography Reader, Sea bhae;" 6d. (d. Oath Fionntragha, 'An Seabhac," 6d. Leab1lar ar Aireamh.-EleII\enta.ry Arith. Eaehtra " Robinson Cruso," Tadh O metio Part L. 4d. ; Pa.rt II., 3d. Murchadha, 2s. 6d. Celm.seata Buellcl.-The Elements of Euclid, Greann na Gaedhilge, H�n.orous Storyettes, Books L and IL, 6d. each. by Enri O Muirgheasa, in seven parts Alceller.-9d. (1.-VIL) each ld.

The Wondertul - SKIN · CURE,-

C U RES

Tht: safest and most l'incaclout remedy for Eczema, Ringworllli Piles , Burns, Scalds, Wound5i Seres, etc Affords insiam re, lief and speedy cure. Of all TR O U B LE• Chemist:', is., or post free irom the Manufacturers, J. Grsson & Co, Clan Lane Dublin

ALL KINDS OF SKIN

Tadhg Gabba, Seamus Ua Dubhghe.ill, ld, Mac-Ghniomhartha Bhriain, T. 0 C-On· cheaoainn, ld. Seanfhocail na Mumhan, Tadh O Donnchadhe, ld. Sidheoe:a ag Obair, Uilliam O Riain, 4d. Sgealta Goirde Geimhridh, ls. Duanaireacht do Leanbhalbh, 3d. Faire Phaide Mhoir, sa. Scealaidheacht Chuige Mumhan.-Folk-talee from. Bearra Collected by Padraig O Laoghaire, and re-edited, with . Not.es and Vocabulary, by Seosamh Laoide : I. Na Tri Preachain.-Pa.per, Id.; poeL free, lfd. II. Paidin O Dailaig.-Paper I.; post f:ee, lid III. An Fiolar Fealltach.-Paper, ld.; poet free, li<J.. IV. ·An Chroch Gheal.-Paper, 3d. ; past free, 4d. V. Maire Ni Rogan.-Papeir, Id. ; post free, lfd. VI. Oilean na gCuig mBeann.-Pa.per, ld.; post free, 1 !d. VII. Bi na mBreag.-Pa per, !d· ; post free, ld. Dunaire na Midhe. Meath Poems and Songs. Edited by Seosamh Laoide. Ck,tb Boards, ls. · Guth na mBard: Poems and Songs. Edi� Pa.per, · by Tadhg O Donnchudha.

The Educational Co. ol Irelan� : ·Limited; :

DOBLIN.-89 Talbot Street. BELF AST.-54 Fountain Street.

- -- ---- - �============================================-=�=======-======-=�=--��-=-�-__.:::_--=====�==�======-==-=-=-� · -� - ---=-� - ....=-- �,----- -·

,nu,n11c11t C4t4.1t,

Ceo., 6 aeo 65 40 Ce10 UnmurhAn 1occ, '00 Ct6'64hTI'-. 4f; 26 CeoRn6� P.illnett. .&t Cl1•t.

Ct:"� .. ��XS roil 1s1c·-o s,�-n-S"Tl L

An CLAIUeAril ..

An t>OS3A t=e1neAt>.

S.6-11

'11"''\

S:Off,1�<.\

t:1� .6S

l)ftlll.

•• C . i'O .

bOS�u

.._\

fy1rcoj�c.

C11n.1s-c1..1n

,<.\·c1 ..osnsen .)

11.o.-n s . so Ci YO -chnce"-'lll\c sc ...\

111 ...,w

'Dot . ,11t: .

-<�11

.o.�11s ct.(_,1'"oe.(\1i1 t.e 11<.\ t.o.01t> 111.:\R 01 se .s.::...,: : ce.6c-c .o..b.o..1te 611 ,bCO �.o.'"0, ��') t1S "()0 o�,s S�.6.11 n.:.0.11 .61H. ".sw,, 111""'\H ...., 1'.>eA,s cft, ...., t.a1� "()1111R mo CHOl'O�," .6.1lS"-\ .6-11

-'-,n.

t- o

t...101 l), S . _\1$'01tllR

tu.

,,\� us

\)O"C .61"11

.0.,.(.\C • ...._.

.l\·1

.<.\� us

b"R '=·'-\::,

os c 0.1 L -.\" l �J

, L.6.::,i 6 �'\�')tlS f-.\ll"Ct"

onn1su

t::.,\

bpott.'

C ...\ tm.u 1S?".(\1J

., C.'"\

o.1n.:)e�'O

--oo

•• .ocr

'' ((

S�1�'01it1H, so

G-,..,,1R.::)e.<.\"O

.6CC

.(\11

S�1�'01111H.,

C..:\�o .o. ,Seo L)...\iH.-s �

.c\S

.611

1s 111.6.lt- -.\,::;.._\ f10S ·t\.::,<'.\t11 ;'.:>O frft11l

RU'O f-1.:)Hl 1.1J.1C.

s1se-�

� ''

ob o..1H.

"111t

.0.11 l'>Ot.6.1R "--' :--,10G.6 1.1.0.t.J..

1n1t1�

CH,10"i1.

CR�nn

j.11'i1

....\11

St1.oS

,: "'\no1s

CH.�1111

l) ero C {1 C1 Uf1U t:ti po t.t 1116-;L .&b ..o.l"G.6 'Dt1 L isce oc 1 1.,{.\H .611 CH.(\11)11 .6�tlS "-' sios -cn.1'0. C11tRff".o'Os""1. ceso c1m6P.l\tt t�O·,t;J

" {\-:,tlS

� 1105

"G.6H.HuC

�O

10·.1·,1t1s

SRlS.

.C0.U

bff· ....'\-Of ..:\U

. ..\ >-c)( ...\·:1f.SOS�\ 1sc1 ..';)

�-::ob . 1.1'0 . cfl

iJe.J.n ..\1i1 :=: :...\n Do. n,1ll ll e

t·Ll

. l 0-S �e.o.l

'Ot11C

b10'0

"CS:\S!lD2-.u 1.

.61

cn1

1'.>}'t11l

se6ni1\..\1

111.u·H.�

so tus

l,e-1\J

CH.61·,1·,1.

f10S

bOS00.1

t>'111ns:1.s6

s ,,1,S'D� 1i 1H. n, 1.\H

.6:11

Co·11"11 ..'\1C

'00

u11 o.61n-c

116. S:6tnH...\1,

rn�1' ,1.::,11s �1'"tJ ::-,o H,0.10 e..1.:::,t . .,. 11..., 11h\'O'R,�1 1)1R "'.o.C

,6.�)11S

'06:

�11l

'001i1�Hl

"'\11

11-.\

1{01ti1

ll16.'0R61

...\H,

.,\::,�G

�O

uci11s t.,\1111,S -� �i11sne.o.c ,0.1�.._\1s ...,11"11 1111 u1n

nun

...\·1

11.&H,

....,.-:,

.o.C.{\.

'6:-t,1e-.6.U0."R

. u't---\b . ,1l

>oo 1Jo(..,\1n .6-_,'.).6.G

.o.o·j, nonus

". €·.

....\11 L,Se .. 11-..\

1l1J'U

-6011

,nn: . .,·11.

S,0."ll

111.on, -ci nios 1116 10,1& ce-.o:o l-0.n1p.J. . .,H . t('\sso 10·,n1G.u. In.. .\ t::e-�\·111-c� som -c.& � 1 e-OC....\11{, 1 "i1�6.C

thnceo.t.:'

-cf·,6.u 1m

flSOf,..\

1l1

"'-'

s·1

111.6.H,

00'R'11·

-c-°'1n.-::::e ....,u so111 .o. . " .o."H.S..1 'C ,j.111�\ ll • 0ro1n,

�

,X.1 S01$"01t111t.

.t,CH,j.-;H1 �" ..\ftSu ...\".1 S-.\1::,'01t11H. c,

c111H. ..:\n

41'5�

Do i:unne .u·r"J cse�·nbe,,.Y;1 f s1·,1. ·• �\�t1s , S:0 'Ot11G .J.1101S, '' ..61-l S1S�, ; ; ft1.<.\pRU-,1

.6...:, 1.1S

.6-.l, '00

L>eSn C.:..11,"

:.111�1t .o.11

.uC�

��us ......

se6n1R°'ir>

.61R.

1 ...'\RH.�(�G

.0011

,r,

t�so

11.6. t�,n1p�1 ....

se .5. t>..1tc ...'\ >o't21cs1nG

""'"c

. ._

.uonn11u s·;1 .6.

�o so1lf·1H..

t,on se ,� pocj., t'� li..611:t.'.)eso

1h1�1n

��-:1111

n11"'\'0

�,n

�'

'OOrn

�-n

��

L"''

-&11\�e.so

L':. lS

s,se ·no t>ot�\111 �nso.

'601i1so.

L&1t1,

n1bos.:::,�\

S-.\1$'0t{nn,»

0-·:1

�c

i'" �:.-lJos��

1110

C.6'0 .....\ '"OE:...\"11):..\lil

t::"'\tt.1\<.\1H�eoc.so

116

t110 Ct..1.1'"02,j.111 ....\::::, tlS S � tl (\0f.�'O

'010-C.

,: 11,-

11 eosj, u,

lt1S

'"\11

""0ltllR

111

OR'S :

1111111'0�

1 " roeu' ctll'O ,\1'H�1'0. 1i1 t tt .6.1n1 j.CC s :.�·.1GS'?-.o.1102-....\11 .<.\') S111 e.vo .('\ 111e1n � Dos0.t\ -ce1·ne-so 'O't,..�� 1110 1ih\t..j.1tt \1"'\ . - OS Si1'11S01n C"'\llh\l t t1101l - O- fOlil . . '' C'Ro.11111 .6 b1 .o..::, f ...\S 6."H. t.-d01D '01.(_\1'"0. Gl

'"6e1,1

c ...\0"'-11'.l

te1s

bio'6

..:\CI:

••

t l"

"Ot11cse

:: 11-t t.uOHf.6.'0/' �RS,j.

.6.11

" .(.\l1 U'\-',�lC{)-".·11·,1 "Cll ..6:n CH.u111l S01'r1 .61lS6. . ._\")

111bos-,

1 H cu 1tt 1ti1s e ",on Cf 1sr: Oi\t n1.6.R £,e.�tt .o..1t c ...,'O A.rc ..,1-n. o..� Utll ,, '"t,e.o.·n .6.1i1 te-1s. Co1t11el,'t) iuo curo . .\1'ilSt'O

. -ce1ne.6.'0.

.6.11"1150111

l\RS,\

'Df111t

C.-.\

f 6�&1t

111 ....\1L,"

.()0

c111n �

�o 'O . .\il l\. . .\S �"cs ..,.

·' 1rn11s

S =O

u_.::-11s

"'-'.)us c:.oJt:{J.1115.oc.so t11 .,..\S

ct,ol'Dc.6.:)1

bero

bo s-:::�\ \ 1,..\ u1"t11 L 111 0 S ..._ r

CH ' ,\S

:: 11A,\C

��us

1'.lo.1l'> 1n1L� m....,1t .O�,SG, ,<.\ 1i1 ...\t. .,11i,"

.o·.i

.6RS.o.

�Ho1s

"CS'2-111L>� ....,.,, :

'0Rt11til

'00

1n�,"On.",

(:, �Si1 ...'\011 "''\1i11t�S, ,. .\CG n i -� ..\'() "OtllC 6.011 e ..,0l� t>.:::1� OR7=: H.0111115. l lu ...\1R D:1\) se Ct11rt . ., ...\H .(\1) .:5.pn.(111 .._\..--.,J.."G

.J.R .6. ..01u11n1

111..& l.6

1 �C1(1ben11 ...,1b2n.

bR ....\.; 15 es·t)

-on t

so.1l)-01i111t .A�

'"\)1

'"\H, S?-1S .o·,1 t 1l?. �..Jus slit...., ,;:.\11 1i1.t.\'01l� I b e..1-".) �R ...\l1'0'"\ SO : corn 1116-n. t.ers �11 "OC\11' ,...\1l tH11.601 S ...\'R .,..\H. tu� Sf· 'Oi f·.

tE- 1s

�"

.C...::,i.1S 1110.UH,-.\

D.01111s ;

TI6�111" r ..,

OfOC ...'\l 'DO

"''n ce.�nn u1.

ce.o.rF:

.6n

,, .�n,s"\

tt11�e

SR s11 111b6t. .,n.,;

-oo

'11.6.

G�t"''\1H.

n..\1o ...,11

b01S.;:,1"11

p6C6.

S ...\1$-

"'\"1

s(.

..i11 c-.6.11t�eo..'O ..1.11

S�t1.._\l)

11i '-021n.1111 �o

cu1n. se

�o >t)-c1

rs� .l\·,, l'>e ...\n.

.6.:1

'-\c-c '"O't,J�

'"'1.be.

' n(\

conpin

Ct. -1.\1111

...\11

s.J;.1 i.1�ni1·.1, ..1n '0'1n1t1� l' 1S �.'.:)tlS

c�t..\1n . bH. $ .J.be <-,..o

S�t\S ,_

"l.�

'00

se: 1:Sce..\C S.o.11 c:1.s OS"C"'\ ...,b t� . \RR' . .6. l) 111111 "G 1 ""'\ � � 1.1 S r, 1 -;::� . . _\'O '"00t11 .-.\ Ht ..0 , � llR 1t se ...1n u1n11f1t .o.b te.unn. A., t<: r,.:.�.._\1t: 111'.\H. b..\ 'Ot11ne tl6.S.._\l e .o.1·,01.s� 1h\1l lE-18, l)i -��1 OlH.?.SO SOl,1 .o.11-l_:::,1'0 .6.1�e . Ce�p ,�-.l bt1uc.6.1tt ·'"'- lH s..1·.1 c15 r1m C11.-.\1'0

11,\

llRO�.o. '00 ,SlA·,1.0:-0 �1.1'R. $R-,.\"il"i",,il ...\1�

j.'ft Rt1"0 11...\S ...'\l

se . \nt>n6,..\ . .....,.

s�1'6011�--.11

.s� 1)t1l,1e r:- ..,1n ..,'\15e

c.u1Cce n21t:: 'R..\11)

.u·,,

bn6 �·� ·,111-0:u o. 1)0 c2-s,·,·,1-1.'\C 1116.1t 'OO 1t1nne se '6.n t.& \1.d \J1 ..\1'6 s1·,1. 1H �1i1J.H1 .:::,tl'R ce�nnt115 Sf; b1l<J�·"' ·,1tlSOfl .(\CG -6.n c1.1 t..11t:: e.so ...\1,S o.b f c-.�HH ...,;;us l>o. t>�01H � ...1. l')i Vt fE.1CS1"11"G s.u·,1 �c.1.t..111t, -01 se �o ue.o.s ! C11 ....,L"\ sf� s5t.dl.& ..:\n

1.1&1R s1n

s ..:(hn1,..\ 'O CU 1S : .6"ill1SOH1 n l.l �'\11� CO"i111.c.1C se ...111 �ct:'... (.\U ..�o 1n6Rn16R 1 1 l,\1\ .o.�1 t1H.t�\1H, c- �11i5e,o.u b�\11 "OO c.j.1t st 11.0. p1nl':ine�c.j. 11 6 c�tno.c, c1ur1"'0 c ..., u ero '°'�::,us 'Oo Lion se ,(\. p6cu1 .o.nis t� n.1ot ,j.�t1s ,\ 1·,1�111e j.. bl .6...::,1is 1nAt>'R..\ 11161:t '-.1 ...\ f't11t,e .oht. .(.\CG 11tl.j.1H_. �C6.1Ste ..\n 101111tlS 11....'\ R"'10 "6i\ i"{11l 0.1..::,e com 1n6H le cup&n: ...xcc s�1tt�.o.C.o. .(\..-:,11S fl01tt.ini. - '. 111' 010�) ...VJll €-�\-:::t Dern t...{1n10 se �o ur:-1 .o.·11 -c1\�.J.s uos�.6. 4\,')t1s �o-r1'0111ne 1 ..o ,:e1cs111c. ....., . .\ OR1: H011111S. G\ . ' " C �v .�..,.... c.. -.v.v '' \ A·1 p�"e11.,,s s1·,·1 '-' '" � ....\HS�� w t0�\t: .S.l C-..:\fh�:[Li SO S�.3,. OS 1110 CO�il..'\1H e t--.\n 'O ...11R:::,e-..(\'() bt11U� ·t",10R ..02111 se s.a1�"01{111t t�1s 11.6 .u11 nfc-.6.1\ t>'111111s .Ji1 n� . . _\(�c s::,ltle-�c ...\ ,j.�11s .6...::, t1 S l: '"\t 6H S l tlH 11.H 6 .6...') t1S C11 l"r'l .ul1 n101tt 11A,\ S!:)€.6.L so '06. ·' 1HL ce.o.'O ,<.\') �owvt1111e n'01....,1""6 c�1c.e-.o..1i1 1 'DO tl1.0.'01tJ. 111 °' fl11'0� A-\11{. .�..\-nnS(Jll1 OS0.D.1l rto11=t1·,11 isce.cc s.vn cCl cisce mon

H6.$0.1t,

bos;:,.("'

.6.11

cos

c ...\

se ti,n "Oe p111�11e.o.c.u. bp1·n51-n·n

V:0-t 1..\1)� ...\Cc b't,.)..0.1,�l '"01.llL� 'Dtll. 1s-ce.o.c s&�, s::6niRj. E1te- 'n.o. 1..\'0 111'.\'s til..\1L,

Oftltt . i"t11 . 0� .611

t1le

bOS."),j. "-\H,

111.l\'ORt.\

111tl1l1n11. ;:,Ce.o.nn

t'::.6C

1116.'0R�

' n�

"1Jrn1l . ._'\·.,

.-1.::>tts

1nbos�.._\

111,j.H

S011l.

Uon 'OO f)6c�1 flit . .0.011

E1te .0.C"G 1n�, S f 2 .6.1Ut

,1;

.1'0

.011 -c-...1.in,..:,e,.1-0 bt11"6e 1r11t::1� 1sce.o.c

p{1n-c.o

bOS..:6.

A,n.

6.n

Uo·;1.6.t>

"C€'1llt:.6'0

A,\.:).._\"[;

..1·.1

.o.lt S1S � o..n11.115.

l)�n.n� ..6.Ct:: 11�\ Stl L.\ ,0.- ,..\ .6.� so -C ....\1'0 co1i1 1116H tr� not.o.1D De111 1no.H �, 1,1·.1n1s l':.1s �-n

e1t�

t'?

t1,j.1'R

,: Q

1111115.=,

-ce1ne.0'6," o.n.

�n

'O.c.·fl,J.

1111-Au

111.6.H

.611'.l,

s:;-1s:-.o:n

..6.-'.)

u.6.11=t: . n1.o.n

bOS.t,.O.

>out

..:\Rl\1S

1::,lo.n1161n11c s1n. se

'Oe�\'H.rn.o.'Ot.6. .0.11:,e .�o 'Oc�1 .(\"J1 Do t�l!R.6111� si .o�fros e t1U.611l t.&1111;:, .o.1l6.1S

.6..:,t1s

.6.11

bo1s51n

1 "O '.re1cs11rc � i " 1·1'1' ,,,. ....\ 1·:�.. 11.,, ,, ,0.n,s ...\ r2-01t 11 ....\ S!)c: �1ni. .6.::,t1S f . .\ $16.S 1 �C61Sl./?A\l1 cs2- ....,:i,)in1-0.01. Sl

p6C.6i "Oo

.�·nnso111 'Do �L101u se

�

l1.6.1H..)e...1.u ,�,;.\n S.6.,.1

..\�')llS

"CH'?-6.S

,'\

.J...::,1.1s

t.3.1111

.c..1,�e. •

t::f1\)e.on11

A'. \011

� t11t1116 rnb1on11 �,,

u111n e

rt111

\ 1,0,

"r . \.

f O ('.S, 1l ·

'C.A se 0.11-t::.<'.\:1,t· 1 ::,e .uno.cc � o bp6Bf jJ-0 Sl ..1� ti :5 Wt l ,J. 1 H1b s.6.15u1{111i s11np uue r:01tGe"'"·11110.c

"b.o.

1il.6.1L,

"OO

s1n, nfo n.oc

10.·1511...1.

Uon1 1 'O'te1CS1"tl'G," (\1{S L11

s.o.1_s-01ft1n, .o.c n1 n3'1l) ce,o..u

le 'f 6.�.61l .61.':,e·

.o. re1cs11rce

1lOS rA\1ti,e.

.l n CLA roeam,

3 IRISLeAbL\R 3L\e"OIL3e.

An COISte5. 50vtA.

:sut

1))1Wi,\1ll,\ll '{Jl'I\ C'OIS"Cl! �ll{J{'._\ ,,1111 ,,11 ·lt,·,·1 L, ·{H ... 1i11 1i1,,,,·c'1u11 ..,11 �-0�1h.,1H. \)o \'ii

mb�Rt>

·our,,

uaim

sr;61 Rin.

r.st . .,,n tom:,�;

,\11

r):,tl

'(I('

11-,\

,\�us ·1,0 \"11 11,, C'Pth ..,t-c,d n1LD st,n 1

"Com:,s {) 1))\IHC;,).."Q._\, <'n1usr.6rn () 1non,,t'·,,1n. p:,,1H,\1� (l lJnol<,.:,111,

"DOm'

1s .b.1l l,um 5uH. spn,uc· mu Ln;1n l>L· . .,� . .,011

,\1) <'H.

c,,,,1111.,s

belR beAnnAC'tAi ..

,�\ t':�tl..\,

l:\'C,\llt

r1H'l�;1n -

S<'\lm,,s

SI 'OS,\ 111

()

,11

<..'st,,s ...,1:s.

<'>

Sl' ...

C'P.-.\H.\"),,1ll.

·c,1.11111: ...,1i1{,111 ,,\ll ,\ lu1t1!A\1J c�\11:

1'.>li'•n°11•. c6 11,.\C ·11- ...\Ul\'C.UltU.-...\1l1l S<J l.l<Jlll. 1s l)lll('. Leis .. ,\11 l"if1cL,n," 11{\C 111'H'..,.,nr ...,·6 In 18 l t' ,, u . ., n 11 u ..., .� ....,c·,·H l :=:;e le:• ...,� 1 H/ 11 111:) ,,p·{>1t5 ,\(·: ..\ l)l,\l \lHG .,\H }-' ...\:O. 1)1 50 H.0-111,\lt ...\

1'11)

C\11�111l·Se

.\11

l)L\o.1n1.,,<'.'r ...,i

11.,1111

co is

cC>111,11i1$c-,,11 ....\s

l�tllG(•

lW'"11l

. .

'CO �}'.<il·o

-.\11

1Jpc)1li,1

'",n.,

ll,\1111.S • �l.

u ..,1111-G"

,\!; 1H:tt�

·nom sr ,11ni 11

no1si1•

n,, t.,01 S:-,.( c)tt,\

...\

cc-.6.'0r- . .,

1i11ocu11i

})(>� ...,

,....

(�(11illl ti 1 �(-" ,\ rl

l'CHS

. ._\fl,\

l . .\C11.

1 l ,..\

·o�,

;l .

l 10H1 i u 111 tA01n n . · . .xn �,,1 .e.l I <.: ...,1t s.,1lt>. ·o .., }1Lte.

�e""'\1l1l

·o,,

(·iimt ..., i : ' 116. 1 ..,t . .,1H. 11i t1oef . .\f> lnl()n (·11�.,m. nion n Lo l nom ( ,\cl lru o 1nr l u t t1.: . .vu.

�s• 1

- ..\ pL·...\1ll

,>.,

11 ,\

111 l) ,\11

(·(11i1n111�c ...,11

cow

1110

SC(>l Ri 11 ·

"'\l">.,'\

l.,01.

ll-<\

\.\� \\lf1l · ...\11 '()(· "()(, l)n1il1l,\I�, is .(\ n i m �o _· �11 i-. t . ._\� t ...'\1'�{\1'0 A'\R i() 1"\ ..\ (; ._\ Ll ...'\ 1H. 1i1 ..:\ 1 t . H.CJ��-S(.\ t1l.(.\H. 1'il1li$)t $Unl '1)) IS�� ..._\,n

llR

UR.,\�.u A� S,' 01H.S"'

-oror e ....\m

·u

S111

11.6.

,..\tillAt�,·,

(�1111

f . .,:=;. .11l

(·n.c,11>('.

A\�

·uu

('urnn·

:::;<'Ol�t"('

..,,1

-.\H

n ,L-onu1i.-P

p1l1p ()

n:\lrt\. .., 1")1

)i)111 � <'l',\J),\lt"P

,.\11 ,\l',\

(>11l111

l . .\(J'I.

Le1:=:;1•,\1°>

mc,L..,i>

.,11

·on.

lhh',\'rll,\l. "\11 s1·{·11n

{·mi

1·11111,c.,s

t"'l',\11�,\11

b,,1',

,\::;\IS

,\ ('l\ll

,�.. -cP ...

l'\lH,

,\ ll,\H�\lll-.\11

nh,,i.-v.,s . .,.

fH•H,\11

,\It

...,n

Sol'H\ll�l·,,,·)

lrnn 1\ \) ,,,rn .._\l� () �;c:{·1 m i·t'· ..,·1,11., 1 :=. c<',m

Sor··1n11�P ..,i1

}'(1,\l-. ..\11l'C"

1.t'I!;

SHi' FH,\t h\

.,�

("oHc., 1> u1r),ll'

�l)

1l"Ci ..,11

.\ff

f,\Cll

s-c:\11>

11 ..,

,\'11

�c(•tnl

,\ CUH

sit b m1.

·11 ,\

(' LI 11 l) r ,\IS I 11(' r,,�,,,nr . , , , ·1,n1wc-1n1 ...\�\1�� 11 .., llllllH'CPUlHI,

!1 JJl(lll ..,·1 >

\'1ru1L

,\11

lH111

• 1,. ,

'll ,\

!·iJ)l<JIL\·o S\11

,\:S m{,,,.l>ll

:-::;1>

�,\l'

l'l)�,\l)\l,,i'C

,\'11'11

;su

o\),\IH r,\11�\'H',\(' ,\H ft',\11 ,\I\ �·n�ll\,\lH.

and :-;tn,ff 1mid a vis it to t h« f1·<,111 "hinh t h> pfLT'i:-;h g,·h, it:-.

118.11!(•

of till' truditional 11iKtory of Bn.lor

Oionn ihu. o Iu idh. Afiv1·wn.rd� the wl1oli> lWl'ly had .1, p'Pa.n�111 tea a.r M ·n nl<·y's Hot el. F;:l}r,n,,Tngh, nncl fl.nclPd np tlu- CV(111ing wil h •1·11 rmjoyn.!,le n,� ii id he. '1'1··.�c;hl·rH s ho uld no ti'·

ft.11(.l

pa.rti"utn.rly tha.l. 11 ,)r,• i;:.; still 1i11u."> to put in 1.lu" uoccssury �11 u.rs of tt,U.c r clr.,n'e. 1

n�,

Fll 1"1 J

�ll

11111\H'

11,b M.._1:>1 l:=;1•Q1tl

01::;111 111sp{·1�1�i:'i· ..,·

l :,

Htt•t)

fllll">H.i.\11

11,\

111�

Sll-.\ll.\l...

'S,llff-.\1 S('(>

1) tl'CK,\t:T ,\t�l}

,\::;._\!

11 ll.

l>H1ot1ll,\lne ...\�\IS lll(JS cL· ..,sc:,,t c'> l uiT l(·1��l' �

l}l(J.$

l> . ., h'>lll .')o

, n:,t

m\,'{•11.,1H.

lt>

('l1,,t iH1stc.•,,(1 . .,H -.\S

SC.SC,\ � ....,e·61l�Pl)IH

5 ..,C'i>tl'S,

...,111:,in ·no

t'UH . .,n \Jun ....,�us ·uo <.'·01ml<,·1) -.\R snilJ . .,l .._.\n

Sl',\t1 ...,c

l'\11�

••

L'· ocn ..,nn ,,

...,11

,,1t

··

s5us

bun l0

...,n

m ..,H "C<'.l1h11w,,<'·

11C·11·,P. ..,1111 ....,1�c·

111\nh . .,n. t":, � . w·1)1l�n •· ""''' �l'LllfC luc'·n.,11111 ., m,,1r �1J l�{m. "'lt i'L1ti-10 .....,c , () rP�,sru 1�" "·6[1 ..,n .. ,, n n � ,\l '1H 'l 5 l 'l) IH 1 ,\ 11 l..\l' 111'1 > I l\. c1.ms ..,1 cu1n:l•,,11c, ,,n -cs ..,ot,,1l '11,, ::;curnn1 1),\0111(' Sll1111 Fl:- t:,t,\ln. 1nl's }'t'l111H lt• lt1cr lH\llll ..\11 p:,1J.)C'Mt �('tll�l' 11,, •'-'I ....,ei11 l-::l' • 11&nr, 't•(,1·0,tt ll-,\� ' ,,,·c') ...�,\l' mi ''{)(.) {'()"('\!. {'lll�(' ._ r

ll' �,\l'"l)ll':;l'{1,n1 !;,\UH

IL,\ h<°'IH(',\1111

110

minS,\lll,\ll

('O'Cll

llllt.• 1H.l.Sll',\l') ...\H

lll"\H .._\ll ::;c(•,\1>1h' .,

Sl'-..\11 S. l))._\C ·�1Ull ....\ 1)t111H'.

-�fJ ..'L -,1,.

AN LOCHRANN. '.l'lu' S, plC'1nh,-r u11111l:wr of ce .:\n Lochrann ·· uh·,·s t hc K01Tv111n11'::-· r:o::f' re,i.,8011 for the f-P'"1. ., . ,o �

I 1,'in� se lr . ··S,t.ht,1111 an 1 hl.ia!:;ill "tr-ll iug of 1 he 111<1{�ic; sul t mil l t l a.t P, 1,�pre�wl·.�n prc:.�'PPit cl ro ,\ 111t'.ill in l)ingh'. th(' lowu of fr,irs ri.nd f1tr. '1'h" wurking of 1 hf• 111ill w,1:-:: c:1.ll tlu.d c:ould l)(' d, sir('d ft>r nHUl\ y,•a.r� 1 ill c.1. dari11u s11irit ....

•

�j

:-:<'t in and tlw work . . 1� "struek'' 1\"Ct{',\11 F,\lt p, riodil',�llr. thf' O\Ylll l' \''Yl·ll1Hllly : ;:f'l]i11g 111.t ru PJll (�ngli�hnutn. ,Ylw h.'.,d the 1nitl �hippPcl r. . . . ,-11. m .. ,n cu1n1•s(1 1sn·.,,:. .. ,,,n:::;, :-.�<'· ,L ,,11 ,i,·,·r H,'n,. 'l'hr- i1Hp1ihiri,Ti> l\.'pte,in s,·t thP 1nill 111l,l1,v11n,, mi',H:,,,, \\'f'rki11g. nnd thP :::;hip we,.._ l,,ing ::,;w..'tntpni l)y ..,11 m\1,,1l1u:-:; ..,1, l'. ''�l.,..l' '\l.. \ �.,-..'....,. 1.1.".� lll(>r' <.'Htl)(;'ll lll-..:...1',\"(I '..., thP gl','f.,l prochw(' 11f:--t1lt. 'L'lw ]��1tglisl1 c,·,ptain un11u1 ,,·1·, ·oo (·n1S'Ct' ,\1n�1·0 � t"u� ..,-,·, cu1tld rnd think uf tl1<· 111r.,gic 1.t'i:-h ,,·11n'fHP 11·ild -� l',f'f. .., ·t'11H I ut.s1'.i ,\It ,.,11 �C"l sr �sn 11101 l l s., �c Ml! nt">nr':-ht::i1·y to stup thf• 1nill. �o rnh1·1·i1 ..,1n'.St·,,·o F . .\IH!->1·11� so l1·1m .,� ,,11 )(nt'l',l. gttt :: •· Tn1111 pog:· .-:.nd ·· J-lanni1n ,\ t;\llt ..\H lt• 0\1,\tn 1L\ �L\1,\1��<',\l'C\ 't'.'"l'Oll'IIH,,1"1 i<.lu�l.:' Inti tu 1111 l fftCL H> th,· !'-hip �r-nk., ... . :,::;u l1Hll)�l)l,\H ..,:,:::u!, ,\11 �'l'l1H)l, 1.S ..1.t1<.1 tlw 111,·-f:ic i-alt n1ill (II. Din�·0 is \\'111·king ...,�,\11) r,,,1nr11:=:;1• \'1,\11\t ..,s .,\1\ 1l\l,\-.fiJ)H>R,,·c1 ,\L\ .\H. �l\\'i!,y i',t w .. 1.r 1 inw 1·1�t.'. lwnc.:d h tlw wr,,·e. ' �I ,l,11\\l:-- () ('r.,u1nha.i11 or Cu rut. \Jllll s,, dn F,,c,1 l,)t,\11t. P\'l'l' sine1:i.. .sn r,huibhn.c· i:-; t t) br' (·ongr,•,f lliU,tPd ll\l hn,, ing 111. (> c1>l!ec1:·cl this f').nrl'Pnl piref' of hm,H>r<Ht:-c.,,sl1�.,11 nu,, ...,n i..\11 -s<'u1!n::·l'. ) ! I l, 1 , in·o:-:,•. •· I\ru.rt,h .. •,n'· IH·,s nthlc>d hi:-: nn.11H' to th=SO<'Hl115C,\"£> ::;u 111\)(•,,·i> < l1HP,\t't",\�; li ..,t of fulk lure volt( mo1� for t,h� 'Loc;hr11.1111.' ,' , , , 1 Fl'l'OIH l', m,, �; l>punrl.-.\ltl:S<'.

..\":;\Hi

f1qllc'lg.· l1q,;H,II Ias! wer-k, 1f11r.:• first .. llll'i'1H ,. of tho f.;P:-sion (<11,k pln,e.- "" )fc,nclay, whr-n

fH.'co1111t-

.,i- . ,1'),\IH'C .

�I) � ..,1LL1lll �() t'l'..\llll

11·n(· ..,n}'.,1\ st'· ., t:,,1

:,· ..\S ll'tl :SO \")f\lll

CLOGHANEELY COLLEGE. 'l'ho H·1·,>1Hl term of thc Ulugha11f'P1y

:-;to111'

("lllltlHl'

,\ l'\lH ,\',S\lS

n<Hc bp .\I pe ,\1l n1 m6n.

� ...\P{>1l�l'.

n,H,l<',\1·,

27.v111.1 �n u,

frmv,u,. .;

l.' 1.sn '01 Tl.

11 ..,

i )r ,\(Jr,

1lH· strn!P11h;

L'H\11111ll�t:'I.' ...

,\11

�1on-"111 11 t ,Hi-,,n 11 ..., C'mrn,\l'. l,un

-.\R

,L...,c . ,c:,

f.i,\S,\111

·1 HJ

�-"ll11hl' l 1, S1.'{·1rn 11/1 sc(•1m c·os.,,11h,1l l1•1s ,, ctm ..,n �('c,.

,\ 111 ,\(�

:\It::

,,:,::: . .,mn c<· ...,n,,. le• nk6 ,,nm{> ..,,, �,,p·(i1l�<:'. -c& lo f�\�...\1l

�loll...\ St's�:,n C>

11),\l"

Cn ..,t. 1n. n1,,c lln ...,11:\111

l1nn

1,\HH,\l"ll

::;o

f ,\ t 'r>0111

.S111 f.,.\t 11--.\ f"Ull 111)-SC' p(lS1).6. t • 111

cois <..\\")....\

llll01\t"\1,\IH1SC1

lP,\"(""\"C.l

1HJ

n,\ � ...\l'"tn·.. �c·. "-'

11:,.,\t',·•l· ..

,.\II

'Comi,s

-iH•mrt"> . .,�\1S ·nn c"·um ..,11 t',,t,vmilc ..,(· .., . .,1mn 1..c().

� lt'·1�P ..,,·,

,, s tio l>

c..,,1

to lel�l'._\·t>

·110

()

l)nt•,,i:-11 . ,i·, .

l't'l�l' ..\C-." se:,:-:;111

•• CIH11p()tllld ''

11 \1,\

t•ilt· 1 :=;c·,'irn.

L1·1t

1ll)(��11r....,1·i1

11,.\ P�\l!)C'-.\H ...,11', Sl'U ...,::;us Hll1J l'llC',

'C,\'C(\IH.

,\t.,. St•,\�,,n tn.,c lll'nn,.�. � l) hi I� ·h11 l 1'. .\.:::; \IS S'CI Op ..., 1l l )._\IH t'• 0·0.

�

1t,

,\11

,,n

'Si 1ur�.u 11 . ., mmuun 11<:•.{\l mo sr01n1i1. ... e

(" l'A\ ll .6.1'...�,

()

Sl<,11

cum:,s

l'011h,\ ... rl,\l'lL\

:?''.

unm

·un.

,\11

·(}u 1111i· ,\·t>,(\.

1H'1;:::P ...,nr.�1�. S1.• ..,:i;",,1

()

r)lll'SC1l,\(....

l'>,,1l,

CJ 1) ,\ CH01\>C· 11�,

'Ol' ....\S

·u,.,n rn\11"{1

·cl u\'>i.:.,1�, ...

).},.\1lH,\I�

Dt•1H

n,c

()

tu::::;,,nn �{·-50

,·11 (.. tllS ""'

rlH18l(•1.\rl,.\H

�·{·

pI,·( ,n.) 1_s

ct·1st:: Sl'O

..,n

\..

1Jf 1111n:-.t

An CLAl'O�Arh.

1n .-'Cos.o.c

t:RAttAS AR rilARA 1 ueAtr.=. 1

\),._\ 1s-c e "''(�

.S10('rH.<\t>.<.\ .<.\.t,tl.S Hl.S'CC.<.\1�D 111.(\C c H ()C.<.\ 1 S ('' "" n t>.., (\.\ 11 "). \JO scnl o u,

1n.l,1t ts roll l c

th.,

l"i<�.<\s

u .-('.l\

fli\(',

.vn t ". :,

Si\t.o.n11

rtdl'>

0.111.-"C.&

...,;")11s 1 ,. 111.(.\11.6.1'1111

Sil ..S�\"Chtll�'i1.t\ "Ofll,tl\('ll. t\ �'lt · i-n

c .<.\'1111

.l\11

t-tul'> ...,n otne""'O s111

.6.1l1.c..1i1 .o.nn 11.0.<�

rs.(,�.{\1nr.

tn10111oc�-o tc·111c .(\11

114 Do1i111.o.c 11(,

�",,, ,{\lftl('"'nn. "'{)(}1,Sr1""() Si ttt.

ottyn

"<,y l.loo.o.n Che.6Ynt

ll,\1C'f1tl S1

e.6.y5-c ..Jcs.o.nn

sy11

(ls lC()n t·.o.sr ..., (}::;C'.t\1.de) te.o.cr 11.o.1n 1n �n"'' st'}.._\.('t: mlll1�,..tlnt. .

S.at.o.1n11 llO -C tt �1'R, "'01lO(�-.o.1n1s11te.)

�\� c111l �o

.S,(\t . '\11u1 .

l.1.--'C11.o.5 ceAt,(\ V1A

.S.t,t.snn

111.-'510-rlf>.o.R

�fltl.6.111"0.6.: '001{(��"-· 't>1L.11tlC,

fl.1UC, 1:)'1C Ll 11e�1i1 f't1.<111lC, 111.&nco. n1e1tr5e"'\c� 5 ...1ot1i1.0Jt. cn.11.(.\1"0, i6.l>1l"-\l1 lJ1l.6.011.l\C. 1ne-15te.6.C, 1H1.(\'(), fe.6l)M

u111:5n,e.No l.601:5,

t)e.t\t-C:.c.t-ne b<.1-on.( 1t,

1n1-1i1e.&>6011 n1e1"6ne�,0 1s n1...1.1ii1l�1£,e

.1. ,..,n ...,1m£1n ,\ Dio1111 A'\1111 1:,.6.c -c1u,t 1 1">11.o."b.0.111. 11(> "Ot ,_n 1u,1te, 11(> "oc',, -csc.o.cr1i1.l\111, ·n()

t 1,

1 f1 t b1o'i.)111"101s ('�). hnott .o.c, 111..:,"l) �.l\1111 .

t,c'n ..oti'n 1(}: cn1i1.u1ttA-,1 ...,'.E-tJS s(·.o.11.(,-1t...,1·(rce 1 >or. ...,on 11.{\ sion r'c .1. re.6flt,j.1n·11. ;:-<\Ot, sto c. s11c.6.Ct",j.. cco, r(nn.tn c .&C· .c.. ri1 <�t�-c, r c oH. -,H.l • : c 01111.\tlt ..., 1 .6.1111!1-lRe .l,1t .{\11 n 11te·11h

tu 511.6.s.c.. t 1on1i1..1n. t. . .,1-n--cc\_.6.1111:

f e1 t-lil1c1 L

f1.6.l. "OC.(.\11 L�1l SL�'\C.(\i .• fu1�e.c..t ro,S1i1.a11t. l)"'1.1nc�.o.1t 'r.,,c . .\t.

.O.:tt 'H,�.6.1111--.'\ll'> eu e 11011iH'. c. , co1i1.,.1.ntA., ...\-.., �.<.,tt.,n tc o .1.\ ce.esn . .'\H1-c <'A'tl"-")l . ._\s t.,o :- . .c..('; ee.{.\1111 .<,c . .,. rn.6.R ...Yci, ·111. ::-- n1t11i1.(.,; t1. =-- t1 L ...,rt, ; C . .,. ,. .. C'on11.(\(�c.u. ; .<.\. - .<..\ t l>.<.\ ; O .111.-'--- 01 Le' ...,n 1il.(.\"11.(\1111. .l\H Sil 11�f'.6.l..{\1�, .<.\R 11 ...1 S�,<\t11�\1l L .o.�118

S(\1i1.o.1n s1 Lte.o.c.

·n1011

th11t ·Q'c15te .

O>ol,(\1� 011)n.e.o.c

·ne1n e>t

s1te.

(.1. "0'1l.t'11t 11l -c;on.t. .,, ��us 11.6 siotr.1

111.-,(\11 .o.1t1)S11t �11 111108 ...\11.l\l� 1S fE'.6.ll,1l. 11-.o.1n1s1n.e 'se.6.\) l'>ion11 ,,.(,

.Ub

r,ss.)

1ll .-·1lh1n.& Uo'il � t'(l n .(\ ·r,('\ot LU 11.(\ ftt "'\1ll.(.\l�. l i011f .6.1"'l) i\11 1111-tlC� �o l)1lt1.('\C 1.NQ. fl.1tH�i1l

'O-C:"1�.6.1--0

r se .o.(�r1i1"1.111 ;

...�11

111.---t).& L ...i

1).<,

L..\ rc�.o.nt.0.1111..

t�-\

C 1 Le�

t:e1'6e .(\·1111

11.-:S"'"c

1H}.

'cn.ice , sm 1ll.t\1l .0. $tt1Uf11111-se .l\11 "'()t11C. (.1. 1111.0.11 .(\1) u111ne l(lSCf'-.6.till.&.) tA'\'R,

"()011111.uc� . 1),(\

.6.11

(.1. 1lt1�1r:t n,01111

"C01nl1.6.111.

1tl\l1�t?,t: (.\

:c;Cc·.o."(•.(\0111 c

1.s

l)R(J-ni\<�

r1n

t.c.,

S.o.ti111A l\R

.c..11

1t)o1i1.('\111.

(Ct1"11t

,0..- b' f11€'.l\1l'R,

1l.6

11.- --.<�.,n

'H.11"()

.&n l .(\ <�

.(\

. C1111{(',,.\!;

.,\1)

e, .

(\ Ol1H�

) 11--0

C(-'-"'\1111

' CC1fn) ·- . Sl-

111.- ,<\11 1u1>o .l\ <''tt11ll\_Ai111 ...1.11 .(\01·,1c tto1n1p1 l.r�n.61111 si .61R. 11·1.--tOS.6.C .(.\U111f' 1l0 >t>C 11te .S.o..ti\lH11 11() ·c;''ne-1.s ,(\1fR1tlt1 t)1.6 Do1i11H,1::,.

(.'I.

...\t1ltl S.l\11 A.\11llS1R.)

.S111 1,(\'n 11...1 cn.At.0.·1u1.& t:.&1).6.1111

l'lllo:'6�-111

.3.6.

n101111

s.1

Sf'

1n.o.Ll�\6\.._\15e .61l 11; c111l<..\'l.'>. ll-..\ t't11l...\'O,

..:.\�

s1 'n-.�\

.l\

111.6.'0111"11

11.-.{\11

m.a1u111

>o1�oc-.&1rn�1ne

-c;1111;, 111'1111

l01l"Ot1U

Ch1le.o.Gl1 rn111n

.1.

,(\

.,\

...1.

S,j.11

c111111

'Ch1t,l111111

6111111 1

.-00 ' n

f11.t\01le"''\Cll

f .601 tlt'O.

1) fe..\t)tt(\.)

i:nl.

'f1Ht.atl

te .o..6c.) 50 1

f'c-1111,e.o..s

b1ll11

S.4.'\'I)

t'Jf.£\Olttf(I

(1s "'Oe1ne l)el'o 111.l.nc..6. 'Co1sc 1ni fe.6.DH<.\ ne1t 50 l)1te.a$.) 501tr1t> �o cn11.6.1'li 3.v. 1ili1tr..o..

Co1i1.l\·H.t"'" >t.inoc-,;e11i1n1"6.) 111.-1Honn .<.'\11 ,<..\01ne l>1111 os c1cn1r1 tc1s .&11 t"se'.o.(�c1i1.o.111. (.1 111�\ r.& .<.\tn.11 ...,1rns11u\_ Le r-e�'\<�r-. r;1oc1--- ...,11'.) Dt,4. .\ 11.&0111c)

1i11

t1 .-1 H n1e .6.S.a C1l'' .6.C 1 '"Ot:h� 11 ...\ 111.0.1"()111

111 .-1H te1'6('.c<11 n S'C011{,1)1 t.(\'R, 1)01)111.6.C. .<.\.- ·,&n 'tt.t\1R 13 Ct(\'0.00111 e ,<.1.c11 ....ti, "CS ....\1i1.<.\ 1t111 1s tt..1t�.o.11H\o.c11

.un

fe.o.lhl�\. "C10Cl-".(\1><)

'llll

1llt11lJ

.1. G1'tltl1.)

t.o.n Ce- .o:t1 ,&u 111.

,:-1n.

.0.011

fao1tU n,�,

(�1111

'G01n (:' .�n 11

(.1.

1ilJn,c.o..)

1---

f-011111111<.\_ f'.o.01Ht>, ..t>A.\ t.A :--_d01te- ':5t1S fC"-\'ftt.(\.1tlC,

t:SC,t\GL�l.o.Hl

111. - - 1 H

i".c,\OtRe .<.\1)11S ""{).(\

>()A\

-"1\is .

n11 OS.(\11t1,(\. .

.sr...\ ionnr ,. ,

111.-'l\A L.J ..'-,.6.0ltl',

.s.(,t"'Rn

.(\yns s111�5l1-c t11re.('\1H.y.

\)1-t) 1)11111."

t>ll..1nt4\11

c.S.6.t�,1�11 SA.\ Dl.ta"0.<.\111 11.J sp ...'\t-p�,1111 ..,n $iu .., . 11

11.-:se.<\l.(\C S.(\t.&11ll1

. R01111l"C0 '1r- ...\ 1:,CO\;.<.\ll) \,0 lle°11l 11.{\ (.6.1'0 11.0. SE'.�11-f0C . \1l .... '

...1.011

11.-C.6. "'Ot1.(\L S.o.t.o.i:tn �"'n �ne111

:s . .

�.l\°C.l\1ltc,

t'R.Otn.)

:SR01ne .l\1111 �

1 )io>-6 �() n-.<.\l>Rt11£.,l:'.<'.\"() ,l tYI t f Sl11 ..'.\'_S us 1)0 l'>fi!').(\)•01s .l\n .o. msm fl'" '01.,.'\, -oo tHo>-6 . .(.\1l "-' fon s.vn , n101t...,11 co1it<.\1ltA1 .l\-S11 s r.o.1s-c·1n e AC.,."\ .6:H. .0:,1 ·or:01 L sin "C)e· 1 trc .l\O n ,, .(\ 11.o.1n1s1nt� .o. . ._ l)1otl {:{1C�\. '[',& .t.\11 r-COl.<.\S BA'\'11 ...\'H. f.t.\�.c.\1L f'OS 'n-.6. ro .o.n-i: oc t.0.1 n .o.}; tt s '11-,(\ (' .(, 11111 r c ...'\111h.\, n .')11� t.l\c"-, .&511s 'n -.6. 1u1111.A1 l) ,: 1 t roc .,S('r .<.\. 'C ..., c tt 1 ·o 111 ...1.1 t .o.e .o. .o.n 11 "-\�tis 111 1110111"111.o. .s.on 111.tlH. ..con; ...,11 tt<.\111 1'1)t1s .o.n �1n1s1n n1.o.1i1 · SA., 11,.,.,n curs 1n1111t>e ...,�t�s lh1,(.\1>6cAntA '°'� "C.6.01n1l'l. t>.6.1t111 so rA e o tos so11111111� .o.�11s t,01'111nr1e 11.0 115.�ef}C.6.L 1 11C1n11111 .l\�llS 1 11.<.\ll).{.\ltl

.1.

n,,,1i1 n,,

fUtl().)

11l.-1HL 1

·111on l'>Ris

(l1A,t1h,1l)

,<.\.-1S 1'11 ,601110' lH1.o.�.o.1l1l.6.Cll ..t. 111 ( .1. '..Si "'111 .<\o1'n e ll.,."\_.').6:11,t{\c

" 11 . ".. C'tU: 1•0 fe . .\1111(1l) is ll"'\ < 1{C"1'r1 1s 11 ..., C'1tr·1-u llH.1.('\tno. 11111 ..5, 1Jc. 1110(� 1n.6.Ll "o'r·11t1� .(\in �111sn

n.c..tn.6:t$.

'n-;:\

\)e.6.>u

1J,S.TIH.l\1h

.s"',t .,1nn

,{.\0111 e 116 -oe1ne

.61l

t"OS.6.1� <.\11 b Lt\ t 11 i L .L\Otl 1i11 1:,0 .Sc..ti1.l\'1ll 11"\C 5C.<\S.6..01"0' C·. A.'\.-fao1 t tP.o..C� 'f ('.01 ll.P,(\C, tJ1i1 '.6.tl <)·n,10.£. u.-11.a }'.(\01l,l1"()

•

ne11t(\<.\S

f.o.o 1 tee 1i16n hu c61n

Ctlll

n1s :

Cn.6'0 'tlS Ct\On,.o..H) ''R,tt 1t �.11"J'.l te.o.s .

5AL '11s C<\01111 lHl <.�61-n, 'l)1 1l1S.

. 'O

Hlt\ n1onn .o..n }'e.l\lJt{a cnt1a1"t> ftt.dR, _ lHO) -r�\1 Lee no1t111s. 111& nio·r111 50 lniel$, 1s ci11s nnom c. [ni C'n1oc.) (.1.

An CL41'08Arh THE PHRASE METHOD.

Hcturning Irom Omcath in the train I 111et n, girl of 12 years who had been learning (?) J riih for :l years, " c .c, se ftL,.\IR," said I to her. She did not understand. She had not Icttrnc<l by phrases, so I began. She thought of the Iol lowing sentences, and I put. Irish on rhem. As they are a guod e xarnple of the kind of phrases I teach along with the dialogue:, they wi ll be useful to a teacher on the H Phrase )f.ethod." A Iew such phrases arc taught. a, each lesson, and wi-itten into lJ()oks in special place. \Ye began with the little pig t.kat went. to the markct-, She wrote phrasca anyway she could, ha,lf Irish. half Englis,h. \Yeo ! wee ! wee ! c ..,1ue 5cor,-.,s nusc. ct<. s{11t ..,5 ..xm :so Irpu i l, -ct'1 :5<9 1l1s.,1t, "' 1)h\t: ..\1R.

\.)1 A,m ..xoibm n. ,\L'H",c ,\5 ..,m v ..vo s5t1s 01 me ._\lt mo l ,\OCC-S,\OlTH'. C . .\11)(} c.n l \1._\C ..\ ? tII. ,\1Tl •

6,,n }'t'1l �,1r:o ,\H. b1i:: ...xun sco "tn110. so t,FCIC1U me. b,1-6 1ih,1i:: Lio m (buwaluiu] ·u.& ·trc1oc,,u uom o.' ,c111lc ,\ L.\b,.\lH'C.

s. .

l,� S1111l

.,\1lllSCO ..xnisr',

UFlOS

bnon rnoR orun n.xc lh\l) me 1 n-Orncrc

l,:\

, mhl1..,u11,,. 1:, .., mbcm n

,,5,\m

t�

.�11

usrn

uc . ,u .

� ,,cu1 l50

11 c ,\Ht::

,\ll01S.

lh\U f1os ,,5,,m ,\H1,,111 :so tt,,u CoL:,1itco

I n -Orn (.{ 1

c u o, 1-0

i: "\lt

S 1..\1')

j• 1 u \'h\ l

.,\H

u], ( =le

c{!tlo) loout,, }'()11l. �5 ..\0tl '5\1'R b . .,1110 ...,-6 (bun u) ,,' co ..xnn 1)10-c:: leis A,, cn oun s111 ....x cu c ro i::.\Rc. ·o-ct-51-6 Li om (111 }'01-oul Lio m) snh\01-c:1ut.su ,..\ll uun .,.\R bit .\C ...,11 � ...\t'Olll'. (�,\ll C ..\1 ll me mon . .\11 . .__\ llh\ ,\R }'C,\·o 111.\ l ,,uto-s . .,011to.

c,,

t:,

A\ll

111-Ul

u 1)0Cll ..\C LL'.

fUIL }'108 ...,5,,m c . .,n1{� i,6 ..xn F ..xs m ..\lt l io m .x oe1t t:11111.

(',\I\

c,,n e,,n

}'\Ill

,\lt:tle

.,\S,\lll (cnyahgurn)

me.

"\H.

..,'

L,\lh\1Tl 1:h\111 H\l"U bOSS . .>. R&tn;

. .,' }',,5l1l

u�10

OIH

C.\

1llC

leis ,,n ocn xs.

m,,1t Lio m ,, tH'l'C ,,5 61.sce-.,t�c Lc xc -':-,1s 'C�lS,\ ,\' C,\111llC: 111,\H. S11l. (�,\11

(',\ll CQ,\HC -OUIC ,\ lJCl"C 11l 1)0 j'IJ.\S ...\\11 C0111

co ll1�,\H,\C

"(){) 11

1JOt:th\C

011t

f\1,\R.

"Cerc>1,n ,\"1,\C ,,· sr ub c l, �o t-.i1nK.

ue t:m15

{' ,\ n t\llll

1) C, ,\S

me.

ls m,,,t Lio m ,, �lll,\01n15 (\)l

C \IH ,\S

..,11

S 111 •

F,\ tllH50.

vern.--c,,

i:{1 1n:u5 . . . b re. 1Jt11nn 50 se,,u (5u f<.>tl).

�,& }-'05lt11m

"C.rci

C,\Jlt'G.

"'n. sco1l.

(: ..., n.,\t> lc1tC ...\lll,

s,,

�5,,11111

,\IS'CRl\.15,\U,

scc)I l

.,c

le,,t>..,n,

'5H(.\1lh\11,\(\

5 ,\ 11 C ,\ 11l n -C: .,\ H. b 1 t �,5 ,\ t 1l 1l. . ,.\R "'' ,S-.\(Yt>tlc. , fU,\C A,5 . ,m

s5tl1U-

1H'OH ,\(�r..

"SH�,u

"C" �

rn61l

k,�,, m

I, ,.,\

,\t:",\IR.

l)),,1i:; t:"ll ! ,\ (',\lltll;

l<.' ..\t' !

�o 5c,11u1�1u .

co,h

L,u,,11lt:

Otl,.\11) ,\�\1S bC,\1111 ..\C-C '

b1n�ru 1 c,,-c:

nt...Ht

m1 lts.

t\'

,\�US

,S(\e(' 1lc:

co 11)

b lll ll

bl ..,s-c .., ,,�us .., ll\UR,\t> si tf�m 1 ! Notice ho,v 1uttny of t.hese phnH,C8 H,re

su�;ec1ii1c. i.e.� a.bout. her�elf. or ho,v things affect her. The ordinary conYersc),tion of � peop1e is 1nainly subjective, not, objecti,-e ; hence subjective phrafes 1nust he the prin,;ipal ones tanght.. The dialogl1e is subjective, stories are o hjectiYc ; hence bC'gin ,vit h dia]ogues. Bnt after about three dia.logncs, teach stories. They increase vocabulary. Conversation on text, and nsnal 1110-6 'Ohtc-.\c on Chart teach only object,iYe phrases ; hence children never co'nver::e a1nong then1:-;elvcs, though they can fool ah exa1niner and answer every que�tion on text. Thiij child, � very clever one� "-as 3 years at Irish at school, and ·when I said ""C.& s6 fth\R," she did not understand n1e. " 0 1 you kn<nv/' ;::; l1e sa1'd , '., ,�e d on' t speak ; we read ! " They ,vbo have ears to hc-ar, let the1n hear. �001i1n . . ,ll . 6 l..,l1�-C,\1L.

UCtll fCIRS'CC.

Father

Teal's

Be�t

Dialogue-

(Concluded). 2. 1')1 50 1)C,\1lUC..\ ! c . ,n }'-.\C,\ m6 bl1-.,·th\11l co1h ,,11 ..,sc,, ( ..,n�'l\"CMC, ..,11 ..,1i::e ?) ll�1i::e . .,n1 .. -,..,5us ...,n 10H1-..,u h-1.\011 (uu111c) 60111 111-..\lc

,,1,:

l. 01

-001\....\

50 Leon ;

Sii oc. 511 c ...,i:c,,,

StoL,u.

ctoc ..\-llll��tt ..,, ...,5\:tS rt,c-;·110 . ,c'C-.\ . r{>S"C ..\: ,,5us ll�C Tl,\l) SC c.,,5S,\11h\ll (1on5�1n:: ..,c) 1'. ·1 :5sRu .

1'11 s6 � ..,n.u, ::,1ol>..\c. 1-'Us\i:,,s,,c rt1..,n, c .,n }',\C..\ m6 ,..\ tc1tro ...,n.1,,,;, ; ...,5t15 l-'l1\lc. "C.\ $ \Ill ...,5 . .,111 11,\C U}'e-1C1"C) A\ co1uce. ] . 0 ! u,,t, 1uro ..,n btt ,._\ lc15C,\S 1)1-\ ..., nl1.\C

r>,:

e15t1l 'O\ll111l C\Ht le1S, 2. �o -oc..\tt.Llt,, 1s r1on sin. ls otc .,,, �1.\0t 11..,c sc11.H} ...,s 111 ...\lt uo -6u111c ,,n. 01t ("oo vmn� IS

6r�111, J.nttcC', -ou 1,coc ln5111 ?). l. C�ti::F1u n,6 uul 11 .., u,,1lt,.

Ask the owner of a Wristlet Watch what is t:he correct tim� n nd yon are Jucky to get �t. even approximately correct. rrbe reason

is .because there arc so

....\1HHS;

worthloss

ma11y

wrist]et watches on t.he n1arket,; watches made. more to catch 1,hc eye than to tell �he time. A rea,11y relia.hle wrist1et wa tell �� wort�, ha.,· ing. ,v e do not �ell 80-ca lled

cheap

t11Rt1 . .,1101s.

Is Hh\tt l1om. ,,:sus 1s 1>e,,s l1om 1 ; .,,:;us l)Cl�l"(J C,\ u1m (�ni 0011·, me) s{,st: ...\ :50 "'()t:I �o l1om ,, L,,\J,\IRt: c:0111 1lh\l'C ,,-sus ,, l.\on.,,s t:us,,

'Ot111lll

:;o Ufml se COt11 votlin Sill. L>\',\1J..\ ....xn cuu o s tl'11 1�h11nn-c; 50 Ul'ul �'t}IH.S'CI}.

C-,,m ..,' 1'.:rnl

,\1l

..o\·05lt11m m6 1110s rn6 !),,e-iJ1l;so ._,n ...,n CH.SC S111 11 � ,\ll }'C,\U 1l � U'CR1 blt,\-01� ,\ A.\C.\ me

l 1orn-s,l,.

C,\tlin sin.

1110tu15

� ...\Tl

watches.

_RELIABLE \YRI�TLE'l' ,YA'L'CHES. in gol<l. .siher anrl oxy<l1sccl cases. Prices FHOl\1 · Of-. Catalogue on request.

GANTER BROS.,

63 South Great George's St., Dublin

SMOKE GLOVER'S

Irish-Grown Tobacco, BELFAST.

�)?r,s

� 1.}f �<'I; You cao aJwava \ // WI ao .11:LLIOl''I l:USB >,;: ••• POPU'II flB by Ue hJala• ·:: /.' ,1--: Then ·.. ,rade ap.�earance, ue oo wnnkles, ao ereuea, · � fn. yings. Our tlea ue made

without stiff eniag, alld so MWlr their fresh, rich appnnaoe. The abades and dafam are except• iooally neat and di1tinotlve. 06'41inab', from l,admg eut�tt#a and tlrap,.r, n,rr,oA,r,.

me.

\�:-. THOMAS BLLIOTI' A SOIU .-·: S:·'.\_

,..

�;,,\

21 BroWD� �r•t.

�\ ·,;\

;,;

w......... c .... b D•U..

[ish PopJi

;.'.

· ·

i es

Gaels ! Support the· Gael ! m.

0 Fe4R3AILL,

HOnIESTEAD DAIRY, DO:NNYBROOK. BR,ANCHES-52 Denzille Street, 135b Brunswick Street, and 2 Deane Street. Pure New l\Iilk� Finest, Crea1n Butter, Nev, Laid Egg�

PRINTING.

All Classes of General, Comm�rcio.l and M&gazine Printing executed in the' Best Style, and at lowest Prices. PATRICK MAHON, General Printer

3 Yarnhall Street (Bolton Street), Dublin, TELEPHONE ...

603.

. - . Notice to Gaels .

. .

. .·

The man who knows that he has a good wi8e man a1Hi can walk well with ease and comfort when hif! feet are in boots made by

sollnd UNDERST.A�l>IXG is a

MALONE

67 NORTH KING ST., DUBLIN. 2. 1) C' ..., 1n� ,,ct: U,\ILC 1)\11t: !

Volunteer Boots mad,e to order.

An CLArOeAlil.

THE WICKLOW HOTEL, STREET, DUBLIN.

GLEESON & CO .. ,

WIUKLOW Moderate in Tariff, but flrr.t-class in Equipment, Cuisine, and Comfort. All Modern Conveniences. Electr·c Light throughout. Fire Escape. Telephone-Nos. 1858 and 1859. Telegrams-" Wicklow Hotel, Dublin." THOMAS MAHON, Manager. Dublin.

For H igb-C•ass Tailoring.g

•

Fit and Style Cuaranteed, GLEES ON & Co., Ta1lo11s & Drape:rs. Hl� [.3H

Wear only

Irish

st., Dublin. �

The Bailey Restaurant

T. OONNOLL Y & SON, furniture rnanuf acturers.

Cabinet Maker. Upholsterer and Polishe Always on Premises. 200 PARNELL STREET, DUBLIN Genuine Irish .Manufacturer. Ireland for the Irish.

1 and 3

DUKE STREET (off Graftor Street), DUBLIN.

Most Centrally Situated. Luncheons from 12.30 Dinners from 5.30 to 8 o'olook p.rP Seloot La.dies' Room.

wines and Cigars of the Best QualitJ

KELLY'S Canvas Bag

RECRUITS WANTED

J/-.

FOR

loughlin.'s Irish Outfitting

AGENTS 'WANTED.

Irish Shirts, Hosiery, Braces, etc., etn_ He1dquarters:

•

. .

PRICES UP SOON.

•

nots,

19 PARLIAMENT STREET, DUBLIN.

CURTIS, Printer, Dublin.

•

ctA1t>eAttl sot,u1s ' • ,._ •

ROUMANIA AND IRELAND.

Tho political a.nrl m ilitarv writers of }�nglancl, France. and Russia nrt1r1se r v vour Coloured Umbrella now. Presen 1 prit-es the pat.riot.ism t.haf has Rent, Roum a niu ,·n nnot I avt . Because we pn rto w a.r Ior the t.eri-itor ios outside her chased materials so much borders. which are inhabited bv people ahead, we are able to make Mixture, of the �c1J1 ne race and languuge ,-1,s the and sell Coloured Um brellas Si!k at, the prices prevailing nea.rly 6/6, 7 /11, 8/11 mot.her countr v. The Iact. 1 hat, t-t a. year ago-but this r"tu be Al! Silk. 10;46. lnnguage question is aekno'°'·1etl.ged as a, for a 1·er1; short. t i.uie only. 12/9, etc. . t .i. ricu. . . import. . fi tion f or war. 1� jus ant, anc l FRAS. SMYTH & SON, the lesson should not, be lost, on t.he people nf thi:-; e< Ht nt,r-:,.T "·ho are def encl. ing t.hP 75 Grafton St. & 12 Parliament St., Dublin. Trtsh hl,ng11<1,ge. ()nr 1uc·1 hod� nre nnt,

,:{·

of po1it,ical and a re barred tl·o road of educat.ion lins free h1\fon\ us if we choose t.o follow it. That is the road the U<l,elic League ,l:.;k� thr 'I1hr people of Treland to follow. educational 111H,chi11Pr;.r of t.ho countrv i, not cont.rolled bv i;.ht� ( :n.eliC' Ln,,gw·. hut, parents, teachers. and school managers ,H'l"\ becoming u: ore and rnort• alive t.o l;Ju.' ncees�it-:,.· of t urning edura t.ion t;n the p'ttrJHi�0s of our tH.lt,ionu· needs. 'Tho G acl i c· I -'paguo h,i,t,tlo wi' cont.inuc. und it, urust. bo 0xtencled v everv part. of t.he count.rv until t,h'{� peoplt al l are int ellectunll-, .. awake ancl aeti,1' 'The new Coistc Gnot.ha. ""hi'-'h held its second 1n0eting on Monclay, j� ent·o111·ag· ing local coi m nit tees and l oeul i eachiue i-:;chctt1Ps. wherever Iocal worker» tW rearl.v to cl·:.;�1.11 ne res ponsihi I it.v. U nelt ncht fllll� t.oaclring :-whPHH"s f or Cin.rrn,iglH' Uailli1nh arc hcing ' (H'f!/l·nis<·'(l. Coi�t, Cuige fo,· ( 11igc :\Tnnil1fln and Cuiw Chonnachf are being brought, tt1gethet', and Coist.i Conda A will he est;nb1iRhed n� soon as possible. Xext, O.ircal'hta.s '."ill be held in Port.lairge. aud organisation and preparations will soon be in prog1t'C:S t.houghout t.ho Deise. The Ga.el ic Lri�gur r-a.mpa igu will begin in a few ,,etlk .. If ,vill be a n active n nd oXtt�llSiYE' Olli'· ,i it . . anu "·1· 11 e111p 1u�.s:so once a..g·1,. in t. l1r . • } l'J-l1 ' 1 nat.iona.l . " unport.anco ot t 1e. 11 langua,gc. n.ncl t lH� nf'Ocl of d ·N•i illr Trif-h cducn,tion t,o Jrish purpof;P:::. When t.he roads industrial progreH�

DUBLIN CROWN TOBACCO.

\;,.

Ties

l�S'l'A RLISHED 1741.

oz.

ONLY}

Poplin.

( From all Outfitters). SUPPORT HOME INDUSTRY.

GOODS

Upr. O'Connell

Fry's

t.hose of· Hnu11u1111<1,. \\\· nwke no appt \ to t,he s\\·orcl. we �eek nu i Prrito1·,, . • • • (\hft nnr onl)- d01na11d 1...; i,hnt wr �hall I 11{ gi . . -l'n f1.tll frPPdon1 tu dt�l'end autl ch-,, l' op ,._ . o\n· l nng1.ulge.. H-ol 1111c1.11in, ha-.; h)::-·oi 1 fur n,ll of us. for oHic·ial.; li"ke Dr· . �t-·trl· ' for 0111· po lit;i ei a.ns. ". ho think tlt;,; lclngungf' is not, i.\ n essentin,l elt,ml'nt 1• . r 1u1t,Lo11tt 1·1t�.... ilncl tor thP indiffcrflll·l 111,t�:--c� ,Yho sho,Y nn kel'll intnl'C'�t in thf <.:n,eli(· 1110,·enl('Jl.l,. �('!t her Ru:-:-ian �t;.1,tc-:-:1nen nor Un,r-k prin1·Ps roul<l slt0<·eccl in turning t hP pr•t>plP Hgtti11. ,, t,hPtl' nc1,t i \'O t.nngu<'. The glnnw111' u: FrPnch 0r Uen n,1.n c I tit, ll'e. hut .h of whiPL hcl,Yt� been pursll�d hy· thP 1.1p1wr c'la,�f' of R 0111nn.niH,. eoltkl not, c·onvi net� t hL•Ji, t,hat t,he R nnn1anictn tnng1w \\'fl\ not, ': a c·o1 n1 nercia 1 htnguagt" .:� that it "·a.� not .n, ,. 111oderit " lang1tage. nor t,hat it. \\' rt.s a deH,d h1.ng11 clge. The renl clfr.. hc1,l'd J3.ng\1agt�R hn.ve found cl· horn(' i11 t lH' BaH�a.ns. Tht� .Tews !-it ii I spenk thl'ir Spa,ni8h cl.iaileet, \Yhich 1,hey tnok wit!, t.he1n fro1n Spa.in t,o .Rn1111rn nia :,;owo centuries bnek.

An CLL\IUeL\rh.

mbat 11 Ata Chat 3an Aon ARAn bo c,.nnatc

LANGUAGE MOVEMENTS IN.THE

steo n o, sCAt.

BALKANS.

. v.u t.\11u.ti r 1'1:ae Co it i r a11d f:kan () ;\1'1Ll'lhuilll' wi r» 1Ji,, :-{pc<-1.krr� ,.1,( a 1,in· � .u-ridhruoht j11 Cuo.n Do r J,1:·d wro k, 'I'hcre wr-r» tahka11x lit which <'Jg,aclr Ckv,l,S�P U 11.L H,·an c'.l\ :Di<.>(::-:.�.ig1�, l\'li�.s figi 11'('( I. Tu Wll:-i(' 11< I. and otlH!l'�, cnut r ihutcd to t h« eoJH!,:r·t prog;1'i:'l.lllll'''·

Gaeltacht na Cai tlrmhe. Ch,,lwny has O\'Pr fH:Vf'nt,y l 1il ingw',I :-;ch o ols. 'l'he 01·ga,11i:,a.tion of t no dist.riot from l�n.chtara,rd, tc t hc g0n,, hy t.ho Gaelic League, \\'1}1 gi'V{' cl, lit.t le llf'C;':,.q.. .a r-v cl,lYv'j'('-,:-;i\rPJ!(''-''-' to t ho Lunguege lll( V:'Jt1P11t th. r:'. Rcad ing classes, plays, a11cl c cilidlu ho wil l help to p11pul< ,ri::w .history. rvnd t hc new lirerai urc. ,:,.:-:,.

...

.•

...-,,-:,

Technical ctasses. . Th.' inuncdiato r1•-nrg_t1,ni�t1.1 inn of the Irish classes under t hr'I' cclui ical Educat ion Committoes should not. be nq._;1Pcted, and larger ola-sos r.nd better P,�.t('IHh�. ncn-; :d1ould ht' H,i,nf'd a+.. Condae Mhuigheo. 'oistc na 1m1.11y Iot.tcrs rvnd reports at its meeting r-n 'I'he extensive Chtf'ltacht. of )i:nnd8,y. -:\(nighPo ueeds re-organisation and teachers. \V,, trust t.hat the Cuiste Coudae will get to ,, ork wir ho ub delay. Tho tPc1,ahi11g of 'Irish lm�, been dropped in rnany schools, and outside of i\ caill t herr: iR lit t lo regular teaching cl< 1w in the lirt,nehn-;, (I

Fei3eanna. 1" cis ('h,11H.h'·'' Luob lu.idh will 1 >r� held in Dun l i r on 8mu1H)' . .l Ut h , rt.lid Ft1i!-{ 0 ::Haine will h;• hvld in c.-a]ltrneh o n l tit h ,�.nd 17th inst , Fe is Chill 1\tu.nnlnin wil l he held in Rat lid ro mu on R1 u 1d,-.v ,, n.-xt . 1

O ireachtas.

t!c\i�tP P,n OtJ'l'c�ult l n.i:-. 1111'P1 � tin next �n.t unla.�r, ,\.t, 4 p.1 n, It is almost <:t:'ri<.1,in 1 lrnt. next y,'ar\; fest ive.l w] 1 l hr- held in I'ort lui rg. '. In Baile Atha Cliath. l)nh;in c�r.�ohlmchu, ::;Ile ,utd

l>o ready l'nr thn r1·:--u1upli<-111 of wnrk. l>C't'orn tl!C' l'nd llf Ill<· n1onth. rl'IH"' coll<'Ction lu1.� to be 1"!01upletcd. nPw hn.tnchr:::: l W,Yc to l!>-:- o rf'ttni�ed. ......

CeARt

bo 3ac 3ae'6113e61R

ACC

'I'h» f11llowi11g PXtract Iro m .; Ln,;i:;c,n� frn1n

Aeridhaacht.

bat,

)lnc.lcrn Longuago .i\toYl"Blf>His/' <1) pruuphlct written nr-ar ly ten years ago hy Lir.m P. () Rio.iu, is full of interest. t o-dr.y, when the H,. .. lkrvn nat ions P,r� ngR.in in the mclt ing pot . To th0 Rtndent, uf h- ,ngnage and nat io ne.lit y problems 1110:-;1 of tho Balkan Pcninsnla :i,. cxc-cdingly suggest ivc. The Ht riking fn.ct" is t.hnt t lw rcyiva.l of CYt ry Bn 11w.n nc>,l ionalil y hi1,H 1 >f'<'ll prcc"cJC'd or n.cco1n1>c.1,ni<:·d by :1. Ev<'n j n lang1W,f;G or lit <'rar:)" 1nov0n1cnt. Sc'r\·ie,, wh0re the natiYP langm.t!!c in snnw forrn ha.H l)('en <',lwa.ys a vital pt1irt of life-, tl·e Let it be Hlory hn,H cxpre8sive aspf'Ct}-;, ren1P1nbcre<l tlw,t, i.h<>�e na.tionaliticB. frcnt tl-e dE�igns rn1d prcss1u�� of Ru:-:Ri�·ll, Turk, 8,tHl .i.\.ustrian (though Rn�sia sornet imr:-:� ench,. has cht>ckecl t.};(' happly. for ulterior , don1inr•,11ce of the Turk) ha,vf' ha.d pf'culif\r · and gr0,·ious orclea,lR. The Serbs by their tenacity to their ]angtrn,gP. a,nd t.raditionH, �.nd the outco1nes in popnle,r tale and poetry, have deP.ervcd wdl of the world. Sprvia.n i,,cr,ia.1 life: folk-lore, a.nd fWng ·c1eservc exharn,;tive stucly. The socia,l life. indeed, reveals Hon1e st!'<"',nge idea.ls 2,nd pa.�sions. as well as sun1e t hr..t a.re qun.int. and hotn<'ly ; · a. great, dea.l nf the lore would touch responsive chords

KENNEDY'S

BREAD

Fl11estl

(Juallty Made,

127 & 128

OT. BRITAIN STREET .AND

ST. PATRICK'S BAKl!RY, DUBLIN,

GOVERNEY'S

C a r 1 gw N\ a de Bgota. llf II to-daJ pouible to obtain an lrllh-mad• � equal ln 1t,yle and appearance to ....

be••

productlo111 of ao1 other country.

COVERNEY'I WELTED BOOTS,

bPyond the Shannon nud the. Galtees. 'The SerYia.n bB,118.dR are know1l throughout Europe. r:t'he heroir, trR,ditionR of R.oi-:so\'o, ,vhere the people 111et E",, diRr,str<nl� · d£'fea,t in the fourteenth century at. t,he h�nds of the TurkR. are the th�n1r-s of rnany nit�iona.l

made on the HantJ Seu,n Principl, tor i.u.1 and Gentlemen'• 11.ne wear-, are mad• In • ever, TarlelJ of 1t,le1 and materlall to requirement. Lad1e1 and Gentlemen who experience U1 dlfflculty Ju obtalnina wha, they require ue reque1ted to communicate with-

Jud, '(.'cl. t hr- n lf'dii'. . eval c:1,1 u.l f'.:!,r ly 1noclc1·11 lon'.' has fn,:-:cilln,ting side::-;. �l:he hc�ro, \Yho is u0t dead, but, hidden, a,ncl will cmne e,ga.in to delivf'r tlu;), peopl� : hi::,; 1ny�teriom,; hon:(', Sharatz, given hi1n by cl. fairy (or t'-i!a). and r-;o on-it, is A,ll appealing. In the fift.cent,h, Hixteenth. rt,nd seventf'ent h c�ntnrie:3, one lit.t,le town. Re,gu�P., nR,rncd 1tR repnt,?,t i(l11 t\!-5 �. Sla,vonic A.then:,,. But fur<" conHidero,hl" ' of t lw h t hl�rc wa,R no c�ut.nry cight('Pllt part SP-rYir1n intf'llccttw,l lif0 t�.t a.11: the Anstrictn n,nrl rrurkish oppt'f'f:8<ll� }H',d Cl'll8ltPd it Ollt of Jn thf' 1ni<l-cightf'('llth CPlltllr)� cXifdCUCf'. ro:-w RiHch, t'.. poor yont l�, wil h c\ dePp p,�..-:::;ion for lec.l,l'Hing. \\·ho. though perhr-,p:,; lu' lH'·� 110 p0.r1nanent �.ncl Pndnrin;.: ph."',C'•' in litl•r,wy n.nnals. did 111uch by hi:-. hi�d orica,l labours to kf}C]> pn.triotit-nn a,1iYe i;1 da.y� 1 h?,t \VPl'f! A littlf' lt-i. tt'r. ot lwrwi:-,D degraded.

catherlo&h ca1t11 Boot Faatery,

,u1,

MICHAEL GOVERNBY,

songs.

CARLOW.

FURNITURE AND

PURE

BEDDING,

Irish Man.u:f'a.c1iure, Suites from £3 15s. to £80,

CARROLL&: CO., Honse Fornisbet!, 24 Bachelor's Walk, Dublin.

FANAOA.N'M

Funeral

Eatabllahment,

54 AUNCll:R STREET. Coffins, \.4Q�rso'i3 r.eaches, and every Funeral flequisite. Punctuality and Economy guaranteed. Country Undertakers supplied. Telephone No. 12.

Oh rad ovich. nnothE'r nu1n of th" p,. . opk. did mnch for na.tirnui l cn lt ur•' and the n�,�ivP l..1.nhm1.gP. :,:;tancling f1)r t Jw t=-pokr-n 1 ougtw

Tb• Cheapest House in Town

ror CHANDLERY

•

J.C.LARKIN,

archaic for111::-. Stil I la.trr. Yuk Stephanovitch(l787-J864)wa.::--1norethorongh.

n,t ... ain:-;t 0

and Sro�htnin na S<1,1uhna lt1t1:=-l hf' n1P,df' ,t, grr·at �llCC(·�!=- t hi., v2a.r T hl' :--chools quP:-:t ion . HiR 0ppo�ition to old for111� l"'.nd hi:c; innovaH,l�o llPC'ds a.tt l'nt i�n . I tion� in the- ,vay of :,.;i1npl� 1'pC'Ilinp· :-;ow(•d

36 WEXFORD. STREET.

An CLA roeam.

wrath for a long time. Indeed, he was denied a home in his own land and the use of his gr?1n1nPr .. snd dictionary ,yt-1.s forbidden. J,k\ HowPY( r. his innovations were adopted <,, few y,,�rs P,ftpr his dcath, in Iact , thcy cn,n..-· to stuv . . .--·.� the· �·aviu� . .... is. in modern. Sr:>rYia. ')'hp new Ianzuaz> r,nd literarv r-nt hue iasm 0 ::::, 11.>-d p. fnr-rcaehing effcct , and in th' politi(��1,1 'o rd, r ..good for tuur- succcr-ded , tlwngl: 1 he-re w, rt' gionn1y intor ludcs. ThP R, rbs ror:0 ,>,g::t,in�l the 'I'ur-ks iu 1804. and r-vent.na.lly d rovr- ihP111 out. 'I'ho land ,n',:-:,, }H1"T\.,'>1'. a. scml ilancc of indrpreconquered i houch � p( ndr-ncc had with .. tl to he conocdcd. B£'-tt0r FOR da y� can io )01' 1J l[' hr, ..1, rt C'l H�cl 1 and. t'.ind in I SG2 t Iv cg,pit._1.1 �<1J\\' t l-o 18:·d of the 'I'urkish Alter i hr- \\ ar of . ] Xi 8. whir-h gctlTU 011. rcvo lur ionisod Ba.Ike.in lifr-, the �' rbs came CAL LAHER IH,J'<'l','tV t<> t hr ir U\\'JJ. and the laud �o • long a n • limited. • 'Turkish pu:-�C':-;�ion, was 111..::iclt' a :--·c,lf-rcr,li�i11g kingrlo m. TlH' B.tlkr,11:-1 show st i l l 11101'." st riking IN THE MARCH OF CIVILISATION. l'XH1111pks of what can 1):,, co1np<t.:;::-:c<l l>y t he Som� years ago our grandmothers prided themselves h',11gna.g.! n· ,·i,-c",1i:--t. Lot , s i akc tho cnfn of on the�r ample feather beds, but now-a-days no good housewife cares to use one of these, Any housekeeper wishing Rnu11u111iA () Io ldavia- ,Y �.lachict ), on ly p}'.rt to dispose of one or more feather beds could not do better tha_n to communi�ate with the Irish Feather Co., Ltd., of which, l�owc>�r·r. is. �trickiy �pr·nking in th( Tar a Street, Dublin, who supply Curled Hair Mattresses B._>-lka.n Pr-ninsula. Rournanion lJ<;,� ionul ID part s;>r whole ex�hange, or purchase'.' for cash. � 829 Iort \UH'S. often tragic. were Iow in t hP , -..--.rly Y-''c',r:-; of t h« last ccm.ury, and tho ftT8• sigu» of st i rriug nP/ ione.l life came wit ht ho lau�n,�g0 revival. \\'hen Greece rose, Roun-uuie.. took heart. to face rho 'I'rrrkish mastr r. Hut siguificantly enough it ,n'1,S by Grr:Pk t hc'-t LPI own language luvd been superseded, in consr-quonce of t lw Ioug Fanariore po,vrT- t he Fv,L ariotcs being those :-;tra,ngi: Un'r'k ad ministrat ivc middlemen ( wit h t hr ir ·· hungry Greckliugs '' genora.lly), who did t he wi l 1 of c c imprria.l ,. 'l'urkey. To llo rhr-·111 jn:--t ic:.-', th0y oft0u Jnt.tl nn in::;tinct for c11ll ttn·. ltnwSave your Linen by sending It to a O\'t'l'. Th{· pio1wer l�oun1ttnia, n'vivn,1if.t ,nt� First Class Laundry. t.1 o] u1 1-:ll'lic·,cl Ha.dulcf-Ul>, g.�11C't','J1ly known a� WE USE Irish Soap and Stationery. 1-[c1iu.dc· or ·E1iu.d. Rupportr'd l>y n. rC'l,urrn·cl WE EMPLOY:,�xik. 01111::>lttni iuo G<lk::-;cu, h:" :-::•t hi111Fi'lf The Best Irish Labour and share 1 ho idly, tdJ<Hll 1 N:?U. tn l't'Yh·:, Ro1t1u,•,ni, lJ,, our profits with our employees. ,n1�., ti, p11c•t ...',11<l ]1iH 11.. -1tivr �u11t-;...; ::-unu i..<>tlCllCd tl1�· spirit of tJ,p p('opl,·. Hut 1>,1 <�,in11�1l, Jik£• (Proprietor Cnt11 c. t 1.(l-cron.) ollH·r rE'vivi.!JliHt�. to ..tffe,;L lifr· 111 l}), ,ny ,n.�y:,. HA�\JOURT STREET, DUBLIN. H,· u1itinlc'd n, larg.· �t11-.�11u' nf p11puh1.r Post, Paid o ne wav on Orders of 2�. 6d. for (•ducit{ ioJl, t l· u 1·nnhhly 1tnch>r:-;1.•.11dini 1 ll.J Collars and Shirts only. I· fnclor:,:; thaL 1na,kc for JH'.ti\''(' [•lrG:.' and Wexford Agency-. -1\'USS LE\\'IS, 11Rlpt'r� o{ :.111 cnthrn..:i;1,,:,tfr� p:'.r111anr'DC�. . 29 Se lska r Street. kind w..-'l'<'' not :·d(1,, tn oun1(' � lht• p1·ohic1n of tho Prr:-:-:-- wos f,1.c(>cl; tJi:, (:c,u11try ::;0011 had ib� 1w,tionn,l jotu·n ..i.1:-- ; a popnle,r t hr->.�,trri wns WE buy all our Teas by oom�ff&OI\ , i1,I:,.. u {',,nndcd. :.!,griratlt urf',1 110,.th� wr·rc' l't"U.fo··l"d, and first-hand. We, the.refore, oa.n ;•,nrl -ci�·ntifi<� inHtrne�ion thc•r::>in supplir>d. off er the pick of the Market at 3/-1 2/10, �\ll u.louh thP line' 1Ht.ti:,unl C'nc rgy grPw. 2/8, 2/i, 2/4, 2/2 per lb. Pf,triot i:-;111 WiJ� fully ,,tli,�,� 1,y I o:.18. nnd t hPr<:J l!P,n1e:· -tlu· Rt>,·ohition. 1'lvn·P. ,\'FJ'P unfnrt111H>," di:-;�.:,-:. n�ion::; in thr· counciis of lhf·' Tia Dsal1rs and I mg1 rte.rs. l0n.dPr:-;. nnd th0 1wupl1.• f.,I' thf' ti111 .. di<.l I nl Pi ITH. �T. fUEO�GE'3 IT.t .\Jt<'r the Cri11H.'iJ.ll. \\�u.'.l· 11 NTH. EARL mTREET, ,.. reti,ch �heir g,Jn l.

THE

IRISH SMOKE

<LI

4d.

REAL WAR ECONOMY.

1,.

COURT LAUNDRY,

FINEST TEAS.

Becker Bros., Ltd. .

DUBLIN. l

sccu1·ccl ant c�ikd kn.de� Of �h�· y '4::S ca111c ho1 nc fro1n PanR a.nd �et to 01101ny •. t}.10

wo k anc·"'· �f.ost re . .1.cl{'rf. a.re R,warf'- oi tl . . le Ron111.1nu.111 pc1,rt Ill t l l(' Ru}::;o-rr nrkish ,rrr r:specin.lly in th0 t�rriblc de,y� t•f Plevna, the end "\YH,s that at long lo.st the land ,,"P.� who. ly rPcd 0'1 Tnrk�y. Roun1tl,11ia ev(lHtua'ly 1na.d0 hPrP('lf i'.\r kingclo1n. heI n1onarch. Cht1,rlc:=;. having hi8 crown nrnde out oi cannon which hi8 fnrc�s ha.cl cnptlLrPd in thl� Rn�;;;o-T nrki�h ca.n1pa.ign. Hi::- qtwrn, ns ;. Ua.rnwn Sylva.."' i ..: known t l:rough nll the liten1,ry world. She \YH,:-: n, Gcr1nn.n priner��. ;.'..nd h, r poetry ii-; 1110:;;;tly in (kr1nan. hut she known H'.3\·era.l langua.g.,�. i\ [o$t f>dncatr•cl R,n111p,.11if\H� 11n\Y know 1.hrf''�' ; th�ir own. £\nd FrP1H: h n,nd G Pl'l na11. I nclred Bncarcst. t1,�:r capital: enjoy:::; t hr,:-c cfa,ily pn,prr�. onr in t 1 , · unt iYe languag,'.": one in Frcneh and ON' in lk l'Jt H'.11. Ron nrn,n ir..n critic::;. hy t lw wiy. l1tli\T bren i;t11nc·wbat coucrrncd OYPr tlw Fr�"nch e]P,n1cnt,. in t.he national l if,,. :Many of t lw yonng fo1k are educ1:1,tcd in P.tri�, and it. i:, hrld, with rcn,son. thnt the ,,ducntion is not n.u uurnixed t,ood from the native point of viC'\'f' ; it clors not"; invariably fit the youth f.T working out, t.heir fortnnfs on Rouma.nian tinr.s when t.l cv rei.n1<i1 ho1ne. As for thr queen, thongh distinctly G,rnian. sh0. under· �tands na.i ivc needs and t.ho 1H'Ct'Hsity of She lutci distinctively na,1 ivc dc:'v•=lopn1cnt,. ·wnrkPd ,v�ll for nat ion;,1,l inchu;t ry , uncl tht' pro1notion of artistic m1d ·:;cient iHc knowledge. She ,v£'H,rs the national cosh1n1�. and prl's tlmt it is ·worn by ot h2rs upon St at,� occu:.;ions. One o hject. cf her df.'crcc is to encourag" thr peasant, ,vo1nen ,yhn n1ak� t h,. . :;e Hn.tiomtl r.;or�htn\r'R in th�i1 own hornws. 1\ltog.)l hrr Ron1nc1-nia bn� a :-;ig11ificm1t ltsson for our:,::elYcs ii rr:garcl to the lm1gunpr question. It nnu,t, hP �.dclc<l t }w.,t, for years :-;he lrn,cl a. tronblons h?..nd qHcRtion ah;o. rrhr Turki:;;h 1nu,:-:;tcrs trfrd to ,. s'�ttk :, it, o.u<l 'J'hc Homrntnim1s hnnglccl it, W'TC'1 ghC'd ly. th:--1118clv·c::-; grappled wil h il whc11 tlH'J· 1,rcan'11 fr:'fl, xctt,led it, f-iH,t isfaclo rily un propriP.t ary linrs: 6iviilf� tho peasants. he it 11ot,·d. thr a.clvant°<;!.g,� of a land purcha:-;c ::-e,lw1w'. Tl11' H,011111 n,ni�.n�, ho,Yf'Vf'l'. clicl. nc t th ink of l<'tting thn langui\gc qnr8tiun ,,-ait till th· ltmd qnr-stion n1ighl, be sct.t k<l. Th, y paw quite "lea.rly. "·lieu i hrir spirit n viYrd, t hr dc,•if:h•c ituportnncc" of prer-;erving tlH• nn.tive lm1gu3gr at all c:osts. Thu,t, n>o1n('nto11:; 11Htk<'l' could not· ·wait. I) TURAS NA hARD·CHRAOJlilHE. Nl·xt Sund.n.vs run will be 10 thr Ulen 11 "'cyeli:--h; ,vill kav," !,, Pnrnel l he J)own:--:. Sqw�re ..1.t JO.:{() ·a..n1. Trains frorn Hariourt Strec't I<; (!rr·y...;tmH·f:: 10..lf> a.111 .. )]..I.> a.JO., n.11cl l�. I ::i. Hl'h1t·ni11g, S.�7 l).111. tt11d n.H. p.111•

and

,. \JI llii.d.; weluu1nc.

-\.__....

----mot, nA RAror=e.

...Oo

1h(1111ci ..xs

bt111\e.,,11

...,n.

n1c ...,11

�0111m11·,

·-

"'n mi . .,1-0 ·no nc'•m . ,. n Phrase l\{t-tlwd so . .,r- ,, 1..\ i�n,,o1jsc ..,01l� ..,-6 .;\S ...,11 ,\i:,,m 1)011111 ,,l (> rust ...xi l., <.\$\IS u' PIHIS (.'01\l 'lll,\l"r S,\11 Lio m 50 r)�'t11Lt m C\111 c ..,r>.\IRC l-'l' THl1) 61:::;111 m ,\H (, ,1,.,m1s 1 mbt1 . .,1H1,,. lo c:011511 ...\111 �06.

r J..

ce1s-.i <,cl,H

A,1101s ..\sum ...,R .{\'tl ,,t,\ln. "'Oo1i111,,t. C<.\T) '11- .., i: ...,oll ''Pnpil 'U1n:1es phra.8e

in English letters. and according to English This very important '' ·1 <' . ., 1> phonetics. cm�e th\ English Iet.ters A,'s 11,, English 'phonet ics, . .,::::;,,s c un ,,s {l •• This very nnpo rtant" ·? 1')Mt Liom-s x c:, s,� VPry impo rt ant

-oc,,l'>,,1n�·1 ool.xs rn,,1i:: -O�)n

l ercno ..,c. ., �,,o-oL,c ,\

.,\ll 11,\

se . .xn

111..;\c-L(1l�1n n

rosnoc ,\1.)

"00

S,\H

no 1:... $Mxi)tl:; -po scn1ol'>,,1·> .,1n ",11 111(•1"0 s111 ("OL\I� no tcx1�Cl(\T>-h<-rc°l ... ;.·,,t.,\IL lu.,t 11,, m.\ll. C't1·11.,s 18 F<�tT)tH Leis h1t1:'5 "C�\Ol -.\.:;,\S l<."1.\'C,\ll '' ·no r,\l·l,\1'RC Leis ...,�.,s 6 . .,::::; h . .xrnc 11s.&ru .xs 11,, le,z::ne,,c,\ l)emtl..,-·oo Rl'tR English phonet ics ? c,111,,s ., \ lercneoC,\"() 1.H111H} 11,\ bc-\.,1\ ,\C .,\'-I vo�L . ., 11ll . " •). 11,., .,,l>-.\ln.. . ,,1 poc.xl, 5,\0'C 1--, ...,c·i>1l5e. ls rioc .., 50 mbe ..,,·, 4' gay " ,,1:sc. Cun xs "' lfl1t:neoc\.,·6 s6 ...,11 }'OC" ,,L ·' 1' >o 11111,,l.', ·no n<'ttt English phonet ics ? ..,011

�.

Dim . .,5

. .,'s ,;,\

Irish phonetics

m{111H•s·(l

1>1011 · ,\11

C-.{\5-..,lL.,111 ...\1l .S1ttr>..,l

You .Do Not

I mb.L\ILe 1111C0l>A.

,,11

}',,ni

"\�,\111, ,\�,\S

h,, ·661:5 Liorn. 5,1n. -oo n{>,n .Ir ish phonetics lh\ CC'-,\H'C e,n 'C-,,;::; ..,LL,111 S,\11 TH) SCRIOT),\"'t°), uue.m s:\ T:,\l'>,\Rl-'1 }'(' {� SC'RtOl'>.�\l.> 1 11-,\0(',\H. 11Ac fl\,..xnn, 6 "COS,\C ....xn .b .\(.•"()1l5 -00 t�0\.\115,,l

r . ., �,,P1-,1l n.,1ll' ·1i1wt'n,,, 11,, ;;con ..,1:-;t"- F(·1,1 �� .., 1>C·m<�. 111 1rn',1i:,n A 1)(•\'1lP ..,1·) ,..\H ,8()11 11,\ t"l',\1l�,\1l s,\ 'i'l(\ll !-.xn L1• t:A,111 ..,ll ,\'1101s, .,..\<' 111 lll,\H .s:;111 �, rwn·, �'f',\S1),\. f":, "'n l)Hl'SC"rl,\(' ,,:::;us 111,,c t11 �'o:_;:;lu-r", . ., ,,:.::; � ...,1'>,\ll nmh·"',ll 1 11w,,s::; 11,, 11n,,o Inc.· ·11.\ mhH< 1sru�.,1·> . .,sus

<',·"

ni h ..,o.:-,,l n" �o .::;clo1.s1'('-,\H •.) .. ... r

.�

�t'l111ll(',\1·1 Sf'(> <�tl.::;,\l·,111. �

Fllll

('(� 11..\ 1,1t'm

·oc'•,\11,\111

l'(•,Lt•.,c'-,\ltl 1

:=;Lc'>lll ',, . ., i-,,nr>.

pu111,1 ,\:;

rnlJ.,\llP 1i11c·cn1,,.

r-:,

..,11

But You Can ,vith jn1plicit co11firleneo

VISIT THF� GREAT CLEARANCE SALE

()li,.\IH

S(•.,\Hl,\S

,\'C,\ln

.\'il

.\tr.

require to he an adept at finnncP 1 o discoYer thA purchasing po-\Yf'r of a sover@ig11 to-day.

()

s.,.:;.\ln:: 1>n(·,,i: . .. .....

..,11 r- ...\i-,,1n �.Mn·1,,L.,1·� 1�w,,1> s(·,,m,,s �u l'>ftt1L ,\il �,,n1>1t.::::; 5u h11l'il lwmi:- . .,

5t•,,11,,1i1,\ll.

.�

,\I�('.

l('1'�0.\'il'tl ....

'1-1.,\

�,\(F(lll'S

.,\S

,\l�'lH".,\HH

Sl'

·c,:\

l1ttn.'rl.o.\l�r1'

H.C111i1

1:lOp.,,l ::::;o

rnnllC'

n:,

,,:::;u� 1s be.•,.\:=:; �001in1,,c le· T>t•,,11,,1�" �o mh1u1111 .St',\'il ,\nl<)t11 t . .,0·c'lll:=:;1� .,,1:s<". 'C ,\ ,, L:,n .SP,\11-,>,\C>lll<" s,, 1:i&n<'.>1s-cf" ·n� }'tttl ...,.,1 l) (, ,\ 1{ L, .,\<.' ::::;o h ,,c ,,<; . .,c . .,. ..,:::; us ::::; tt H < • l1 m ,, 'Ltxo 'n,\ t',\Ur>. ,\:SUS 111 llll!,Tll' ,\ H;\,·l :,::;m� <>H'C,.\

fh\'11

.,,\

l'1101111

,\11

-c-:,f . .\S

,vhel'e yon c:in ohiai11 n. F''ull 20/- "'\Y'ol'th of '\T�1lue in N e,vest ()ut1itti ng .

CALL TO-DAY OR EARLY TO-MORROW

n:,

and secure your rer1uirf'll1Pnts.

(•1Sn',\(·; lPtS

...,:-::;

S('-,,n,,m61-n-r1 ,\c:;11.s }... �ctnl r-n.1 C:-t'�1Ll' s,,

'11 ...,

l\,,1ll'

,·>l,..\11.>

'·11,\

·"'(),\

c{•1lt"

S,\il,

:-,.CUl1H',\1°J

bll,\l',\JllJ

<',\r>,\llllt,\i'>

,\:c:;tl�

05,\

l('IS

11.\

,\H

h--\ffP

S,\S,\H"C

'L<"

1l ,\

�

'�

. • p,,u . ,1::::; s00L, 1'>

'il \UH

L('-,\ 11:-::;,,11

.. l

c ..,r,,s,,,:;-st:,n

"1'?. ,,

lH'{I

30 Doz. l\1EN1S TUNIC SHIRTS, usually sold at fro1n 3 11 to s, 6. Speci�d

week-end offer, 'J,i11 each.

r1,\()�,,l ·n I I 1) p ...,n,,1son \'),\1l, . . lihc{n1,\, l :, ,, ('1011 v<·111 1)1 :, 1·16,,·ll ,\Ill ;so m ..wc AS\I.S :so 1iH1R .s;::; •n ,(\T:,\lll s{,,,rn,,s; <',,-n t::, . ., ,·>(• __,·,1,,111 ,,5 11,, l>t1.M\,,1LU :,::;o n,,1ti ' ' 11 u" ,, .:-('l <, ·�1.,s . ,. -:c:,1l . .,H ru111 -., . ._, ntH· cu1� S01l

O'REILLY'S,

t'Ut:-::;<'-:-_

l t' ,,�.

150 REPP SHIRTS, llt'�Yest clPsigns, 1/11f each. t\1nazing Bargains 111 NEW SHIRT5 for

present wearl at 1/6!, 1/9k, 2 6, 2/11 each. 1,000 Dozen COL LARS, all shapes and sizes, 3d. each; worth (>cl. GENT'S TIES, wi<le C'nds, 2fd., 4id., 6fd., 10fd. each; worth at least double. 3 U M M E R U N D ERV E S'T S and PANTS,

1 /St each; "·ortb

1>{\ 5lP\1S }'l'\11 .,\:-::;M; :,:::;-.\11 rl(;l"C ,\:; CUH ·op ··c°Ht,\·6

CHILDREN'S JERSEYS, in a]1 rolour:i,

1 I 9t, 1 :' 11 , 2 I 3, 2 Is.

111,,c lc•1t11111 l'>l't'C ,\:S 'C'Jl frt.._, l<'- 1-),\l''l)ILS ·no µc'ls ..,-6 l o 5l<•t1s ,,11 l">l·uRL,-n \11 > ·11 :, ,\H.

t'IOCF,\U S,\'C.;\Tl"C ,.J

i'moc

h-frt1._\H

�llR •

1lOS;

cl1�n".

l')('-"\C,\IH.

,,� ...xs

L ..\

l>ll11lt'

1:H)

m:, rosn u1tP·,\'ll

�'IOS

1'>RISl',\1°>

.S'll

11t'

111,\C l(\15rn11

l\e-rt ...,-s scn1ol'>,,1.·). ,\5,,s, 11-.,, 1)1,\11> s,,n ·..\.R l'->e1r ,\'S l<;l�l�,\1) .,\11 Sl'H.ffllll n S111 1:>0 ncm English phonetics, 11.& boro se i::h.\n .o.1R ?

IRISH SODALITY. f"1n11<'>lf,\H ...,n c'-{·,,·n L�Ht1111111t1 ClL..\ll . \tT . 'CH,\t'll<,>11.,\ 't)l;,.\ h,..\01111· ,\H

8.:10,

SR,\11>

<"1lt•

1•1..··11

(1.,,,,.., l..\)

I & 12 NTH. EARL S'f. DUBLIN.

�.).IHUIIH�IH •

.Ml

50 rn,\l'C 11.\C 5"-i> phonetics 1>0 to llltl\1\e..).'() lll,\ll e.).l,\"t),\ -00 5,,c: c\111110 1)0 l°>l',\"{.) ..,� i:o�Lxuu . ,,.,, �"'l�·{>1l�<". 111on. i'otL.,rn1.11t<..·�,s v{·m R�,\111 6 m,,n l},\l,,1·) ...\-'C,\ 1ll() CtllT> lrish phonetics (.,5,,111 c'>'rn ...,t,\IH ,..\�,,s <'>'m 1i1:,1bH. ..,i.· -oemq., . ,. rn n 11 (.,c c (•,vru:: � ,\l',°>1 l�n 1 >O 1h{11nps6 .,,t 1)0 nt'·,n lrish phonetics. t"t1151m

tll t,,1i:ncx.,,nn t,om .,,11 cum,, so rnb1on ,,11 'C,\f,,m "Ootil1l.,\l ,,::::; -c .. ,,n.c. }'<-.'.ID 1l.,\ "'{),\()111('

,r,. .

,\l..\ ,\� TH'\111,\11' l>,\lllt:

,\S

leis ,,11 rn ti 11H'.\"ll

�'ll

l,\HH.,\(''C A\R C,\1Hq..'t"'

(\,\lS0,\11

C\11l

COS('

ei51n -00 '1.)l)

·no 1'), 011 T>t:HOl-",\IS ,, 's 1) ,, L,\\ ,\I H -r- 't' ,, m ,,l l <1 i't 11 � ..,<'1.)1l::::;<."'

THE I RISH MAN.

,, 1l i1 - •

fhere 's a braee called " Sbandon," ,Vhich to wear's a grand 'un, \od it's made in Cork just beside tlir

Lee;

Don't buy at random, l1ut secure a ·· Shandon," And this brace, as famous as the l,eJh,, will be.

(Price One Penny Everywhere)

EDITED BY A. N.EWMAN

l'\lH "'{ 1:\

1I11.

as a NATIONALIST JOURN·AL.

O'ClORMAN, Pope's Quay, Cork

KELLY for Bikes has now sert1rt3,l �pa.<'ion� Premi�P-� at

27 Bachelor's Walk, DUBLIN c,R.DE11 TI-:IE NEX'eNtThfREl{,

NOW

(8 doors from <>"ConnR]r,-: Bridge. PERSONAL

AT'rEX1'10X AR

t'sr·AJ •

An CLL\.ltleL\.rh.

S3Ri61nn'1 An 01 ReACtAIS.

RAZORS, SCISSORS, POCKET KNIVES,

sceuLt=A SPRroeAnnA.

AN"D-RAZOR STROP3, Always in Stock. From 1 /- to 5/6 each.

·ROSSELL

SONS, Hairdressers.

MARGARINE. get home-m auufactur ed , of bet.ter qualitv, and cheaper : Samples a ud prices direct Iro ru t/1. e \{ t �1 1 e v� tar r .-:; : DOWDALL, O'MAHON EY & ce., Ltd., .:1

\'Ollr

Gr�·�r·��"

r.i��ER �o��.. --

D0n11t'lt rn . .,

·oo

� Ctt 1 L () � CoH.�t}.

, : \Vhy buy foreign n1 arl e, when yo u can

Ask

"bli t\'..,

l) i

(�01i1·,n11 ..()e

GAELIC LEAGUERS, &ring your COLLARS & SHIRT$ to our Receiving Offices3z

LO\\'ER KEV IN STREET

MIRROR LAUNDRY (n��{;��), DOLPHIN'S H. C.

BARN. (J\lnnaging Director)

\VATSON

.1.'\11

S ,\�.._,n:c.

....,\R

7 LOWER (LA.:-.URAS:51L STRlmT tS SOMERSET STRErr, R1NC�END �l. O'Coxxon &Co.! 7 ::'\IAtN Sr., :\RKLOW

-<>

"'()tl11H."

1�rt11111.

"The Irish Twee1l House.0' 4 r�Lpel Street, Dahlin, a11d Kingstown, are fortnnrLte in having prnbal>ly the b.rg-r1st stoek of '' Jn,_ligo Blue

. · :::>erg�s" in Dnhlin, hought in July, 191:>.

H will

pay int.ending pnreha:-;ers to inspe<·L our sLOek. \Ye gui1,ran tel:! p ... rfee t ti ttiJ, g gu. rmeu t�, n,11 d atl

lri:.:;h workmanship,

JOH.N NELIGAN, Proprietor. I

•

ll>

•

t •

Entirely to-furnished a11t1 reuovatecl, is uow 11111 ler the s:11,1e nianagernent as

1l1S.

...

•

..,--. ....___•

•

m ,V'

s(•1s1n

�o

,>Cl

tJ:1111�

11ttl.\l'fl

·n'osC ...\l L SC C . _\m�,<� ...\R ....\11 tnl>ot.,,n. 'CS{\�.(\IRC F, dt'

•

..,

•

Ct11S

.d ni>C111lf.,\-S ...\.

H.i$,

t"io.s

�,:sus e,

co1nni.

.,\ 11

,\11

1Pw

s.Jsr. ...,

1.-Feiseanna whose dates only have been sanctioned :Sept 10-Dunleer (Co. Louth Fe.is). Sep. l(i-17-,:01.s 6 111 ...,,ne, Ce...\ll-ca�l�.

spttO'il.'-1.(.\1111 ....'\10.

o.n

o reice . .\1lH

Sill,

"(>c.Rtt"nt

.(.\

f; u ...,n

c -c

..., 11-t

••

:S(.>

·ori

'C 1-'�

l t''l.S

...,\l)..._\IH

tw ...,�

"'\t...,

-cn11t.

,.Ou

,\'ll

1\11

l (' .�\ l I ...\'H..

f'COH)1t{\-s ...,

<'�t1.(',,1"t> ...\�tw

C $ ....\ 1--i,(.\ 1 H. G

..., tl

,..\11

�)()

t ll1)

(., "C ._\ 1 t ll-5l' >

e-."

cuu.t.c

.._\

:;e

't11::-,

. . \-. .,uB '

,c ..

.o.tl 111 ...

isr e ...,<'�

111(�

�:SuG 11.,

sA, scomn«

1!:;:cc· ....,(:

•. c. . , '.

'fCl11

<.-.. •

t' {1

1t ..\l l)

. ...\"O ft"

,111�\11?.

A\11

,\1l

tL.q�

"UO

1h)

i'tus

n1(�

,,11

lei!, �\11

S'-\�1.\'RC

1 �n.1n11." ,.\1{

·ur(,n

f;..\�,\llt .. : ('5, 1l ...\1b t"tl

c�

t l'). .(\ [) ,1.\'ll. t ...,l'L.\1tlG

r..,-rt ...\l'l

n-A\1£, .t\'11

l..t' 1 �l' .x3

>t)O

11 ,\ 1'.)1 ...,l)""\1

s�"'(.llle ...,s '"'1--i r. c· ,\t";r:

,re so.

...

.. ' 0

11--\1R/' .(,111 ..,

-c . ,l'h\TlfSo-s .., :,

.._\11

"? ,,

._\fl Sf·Slll• �l' ..\'O

'O,\H��

�o

r.11:· ..,n

H61U

L 011L

'-,1,

f '.l

Sf·

A,11 t'1t·� ..,s J:(• . .,1/ .

t" ..s11

•• S111

...,1t sC-s111 ... "CJ11

c� . .,s

1 pw111.

-r . ,m ..,ll

"l>t11C

H,(1,\S-C .._\1{ ...,11

� (_' sc ..,1 n

ni ,\ll

s'",�.._\1�r.

"'Oi bll{ (" 1 l' 11 ...,,1 t)l ,.\11t1JIU

1i1 ...,1�i(' ..\'-0

t' " ...\R ...,n 111 ..,e. ...<H> 111. ..,1�),

1 >'mrr:-1�� ,\l'>.,\llC'

,\�11S "'<> ��\� fH� t1lllSl1l 111 ...\

tE-1�(''"\>(>

-4.\

..,11 .s,,� ..,nc ,. ,�us .., . .(..tium,,11 ..,c

11'iL ..\Ull

<F··.

.tr511 s. r<:· 1; 11i

�0

•

l'1ru1l, 111(1. fC-111

..<.\H,

r.<:,\C .<\11 tll,S. t . .,11111--i ...\11 .SJ.�"\1{C .t\.:)llS ., \ t)u ...\(; ...\l LL �,m ...\C .68 .t\11 �Ct\.:\1lH.. " b . .,111 ...til (11 t.�\1"<'> >c'n:to1n .., �<)on �.t\p ...,LL"

. .,n. . ., n �> o.�.(\tl"G.

;

{\tl01S 'C ..,\C'\lll,

t"tl

.l\11 111..l\C'.

.. 'C ..,n . .,1n.re

,\11

c11.J."(h\1t

c 111 t>e ""'

1 ,Sil 'GRlOtil.S'f} fl A'\"() .d5tlfj

....

r...,r, ..;\ttt

'<><>

S.,\� ....\R"C.

1116

se Le in ...,c "'11

.Ml

.. 'Oo l'ii ., �10s ...\.. . ,,\111 �o

s ,\�.d'R"C.

•

1)0 \

·· Vn lH

"Oo

-c . .\co.n.. "

S{ S1'tl.

-· ·ru�.

�u L>frH'l'

b.(\1n.1n k\1101s

'Oo Le1b S("

•. 11tl �\ H{

,11

"OtJ

t'>i �\'il R1 .i.\:S ce . sec . tn.l\1l De ...\"{> r . \1lli . lHI 1 L!:', l..(\'ll '00 ,., l.{.\L)1l.6.l\,1 l): -c/ �CR ..\1'tll11$1U

(.\1l

"\1l 111.<.\C ...

t)l.._\1'

lf'.u.ttm

�l )10"'{).

·' .,\ t. ., 1,n

1S'Cl' ...\<-.

'DO

.1.\H, s( .s1·,1,

c·c· Ltu:-"

;�,.,

->.'-

�:--,tis uo te1� s(- . .,11

te1$P.-..\1�1 ...,n.1s

\�(·ti'()

�co11n1e

,n ' ....\t . .,1H.-SC

l'lfl11L

1 \:'H.'111"11 •

c:• l,."

•>

�.1.\1U>f1111.

....\11

.<\-,S11S

t...,1,11:s

,,\�tlS

�l'.(\"(",.\,

· 11" ·('\.,\p.u, ,, ,: ,(\ti,

80 Snperiur Jjedroorns. G oo<l Cooking-. lvioderate Charo·es .. 'l'uri.ff flncl illustr(lttJ l Svuve,1i1· o�t· a1,pticution. h

._\ C t:

Lr1� se re.o.i:c:, .6.�11s r.o (·1rnrn

c1111> -oo

c11

c ...\pA,t L ...\�

...\n

1:H)(\\

ll·t$rc·

1{t1� s(.. 1nns111 A.\R ..,11

t »ts . . U.- S.d�.._\1{t" . ,, ..1n. '00 cnu,

C L1 ..., t . \. 11 ...\11 l) (> t.J.11 t

" 101111-Ctll})

WYNN'S HOTEL,

• :.. •

CLARENCE Ho TEL DUBLIN.

.J �...

t c•

.t\'H.1J 'O o lOl i

'' }=;U

\1 101c:o ;, "..:,,

f(\�vo. ·· Is ' .

t, ....,1to,

1mtC',..,\(:c .:--io 1te-1'6 1 �cu111ne ""'11 l�·,111\C, C.0.�(> >r,O f>l'.._\"() Le ...,t-1sr,1.� 'Ol' ·f'...,\llA\ m(11l

L10111

'OO

se ...\�

8tt1n ..,L

'00

.o.�t1s

1'11 {\_

1'l01ffll'G �Of' Sl'tl

A.\tt ,\rl

m-.\1l !iO

�.o. I�

1{,...\ 11

c ....,11i-C

.J.�

.�11

Cash TaUoring Company,

··-oo l'>i

1)H.1111J

...,�us

lH ..._\ffi1S111/' ""\tJ Sl" r.ios I -ocon

11.,\S,\l,

,'\

{al.di"() se l,(,::"-\t lS ,.\)l)tl1� >--u(J11 ..(HJ1ll1S 1tltlSlll

".(.\1)

l) .._\tl

lH:\.<1� .o.�us 'lJO ·t01� se cr,-0.,�r. 'Dt'.

'OO �1 1.\11 c . .,p ..x l, L. · ls lHte,,5 ,t,1 . . , tc t!' s1·,1 sn .vs 11.6.1H·,1 .(\ ...,t.,,1n}' A'\1{ o.n � ...\1l(trtl •.. ni roL. .\Hl 1·,1 ...\ .SC,.\ 11 ...,S ..\L 1))l)1l 1S 1H.) "{,)l111lC co1i111111•(Kl. .l\tl n . "

hurch Street Corner

(

K1�G S1'REET I.� ARRAN QUAY

159

..:\

Le ...,� s6 11.\.,1 ..<'> ""'1\ 1">6nti 'iHJ

.0.n H.iS.

r . .,1.,,1� pios.o. c·11t11e

l s ..., mt>6t�,n 1t61np ..., .,,�·us is ...,� ·---------------------

Do Di i.\n s ...,1-)l\RG {,bus �, lh1.J.(� ..,1LL i\!'-1 l1ll,\LL .._\l).�1Lt' J.11 L,.,\ so t>'c·IS o t ...\ '"UU (�UR ...,�us

...,�11S

.,.\'r n 1 0 .

c11.�,1'6 .(\·rl }'.o.'O '(}.(\ 111 ....xc.

"\11-ne.l\11

�uo

,..\1�P

lH{e ..

l' t11H.G

o.1:)tlS 1111.,\11{

,�t· .

\:ti,\ 1H.

. ..\0 l ,111.,\1{ .-.\1.')P .o.11'11, ,\.,\�'llS 5.._\ll} l) ·tU-".<.\S .All · � l · ) ..\S 1.>U 1 '00111�\11: .._\�US nuant 'ftlSll{ Sf"

...,1l

. .tR �n r ...\l ...\1i1." �-"fl S ..\-... . .,, .o.n;c .i\ S� 01 l "'·\ Ill-

�()o l�tl 11{

UL-Ri t>emuR. 1)u

"-\111..). t

f < • .....,c'.j,1"! 1-c

u . .,,ut.

'"oo

'515 South Klng St., Dublin.

.,:s

f ll t nnc o�

fll':t�

1 ""01 ..,n�,L

l..\

·'-\1{,

scet1L

m(>H.

fti . . \\·�

r:,

1L,\()I

'11 ...\

Y>rt,1

• ('1 ""O, ...\ l

l�'

11-'

t\11111

no "6ilJ1n:c rnA,H. '01> ni..,,,

lltt..\''(> ..\1H,t: ..\�"LI£ 1{10ti:\"'(°) S,\ (�tlltfC ..,\1l ffx\d 1 1m,s1n,t� s,,\S_..'1l1 s·111. 11

c,,l,1t� . .,,1

,,'",

�l'101l'il

�.\'tl

11.,\0li) ...�(J

l,\.

111 e.6'0011

9, 1916.

�1il.6.1lt

" Csoe � 1iH?:1'0 sc1nu1 se .6.C . .,. ��\t:," .J.'R

se te ruoc

.6.n

An ""'.t) o b.J.1n.

. -cn.1 nio� '\\z:.J

f1(}1'0 >o11111e 1'01H. 11111 ...\ .6�<:,tlS pe ...\H.._'\ ...,.')tlS 111.6.C ....\,

"111""-\ -i\H ..,'\11

10H:t1-Ct11Se..1.n11 _::-CH�1'0e.u1i1

S1...,'\'0

C01H. .._\�tlS

'CtlS..6.

e ,.,\'fl tl.J.1'R '61b'R':OC.uU-S� 2 so. ' -0.H. .1·,1 s..1�.._\nt:.

1n.J.C .6.n ni

"00

L ..,t;-.._\1R .l\11 t:S,0.�..11'KC --.\� t1S 1·,1.& L>'fOC..6.1'R ...1.'s -oo b ...'\1st:e.l\1)

H.t1�

.t\H .6.11 ,.,\1'G S111 1.SO.

""\1l

�

te.l\D.J.1rtin

��ns

1)1.J.lJ.J.t 1n6R .J.�t1s .d

cun se

..6..,,

ce.dn�t&C,(.\ t:..1.H. n-ers

50 111frte.6:r1n .6�t1S ni

-c1t1uc""�. -o mit.e

.._\11 S--1�.uHC .6.tl1S

"Oo

tt..11() C01tl ..,'\,t·

crmce.at.t. ·,1 ...-\1'.l 0..1111

ST. ENDA'S COLLEOE RAZORS ls. to 21s. (Cullenswood House),

1'11.6

Ctt11t�.6.t> f10S 01lR..1 .-:,o . te-1n. .t��t1S c....,115 ...\'Q ...\H 111 Le

fes··0

BOARD1XG AND DAY SCHOJL, OPENING SEPTEMBER· 15th.

Sound Commercial

"00

11i ft1l�,1n, it must he. Cht.c.&n ..\11 uot",,R, side of the road. .o-ts;,1111 .<.\:S.& R.&-6, I say it, I 2..111 saying it. CRt1tt15"'u, proving. 101111 ct115 1S'Ce ...xc, turn in.

"'' ncm

,,R, the three of them, ·

fc ..vo, whistle. HioR.&u, confusion, bedlam,

t•Foc.�1n, in their company, along with

the 111. l) . .xrsce.vo, baptising.

University College, Dublin (A CONSrrITUENT COLLEGE OF THE NATIONAL UNIVERSI'l'Y OF IRELAND). SESSION 1916·17. 'I'he following regulations for the College Courses. etc .• may be obtained on. appltcation:-

1. General Regulations-Scholarships. Fees. 2. Courses for Degrees in Arts, Philosophy,

and Celtic Studies. 3. Courses for Degrees in Science 4. Oours �s for Degrees in Law. 5. Courses for Degrees in Medicine and Dentistr:v. 6. Oourscs for Degrees in Engineering and Architecture. 7. Courses for Degrees in Commerce. Entrance Scholarships Examinations, October 3rd, 1916. Introductory Course in Medicine and Scholarship Examinations in Medicine. October 3rd, 1916. . • . Lectures in Arts. Science. Medicine, Den· t1stry, Engineering and Architecture, and Commerce, October 10th, 1916. .Lectures in Law and Scholarship Examina- · hon in Law begin October 25th. 1916. Apply to the College 86 St. Stephen's �reen. or the School of Medicine. Ceci l i a :street. or by letter addressed to the Regis tra.r, University Oolleze, Dublin.

TEACHERS

.0.

Ce1te Se ...,,j 1i1�1nro TI..\

\)j.Ql1le,

4 3AelieAIA-

Cullenswood House, Oakley Road. Ranelagh.

TRAINING

M'QUILLAN, '.on sc&c

W e appeal to )'OU as a Gael only for a trial Order. \Ve are certain to ghe you satisfaction LADIES' AND GENT'S TAILOR,

D . --

Try my special line Safety Razor, with three genuine Gillette blades, price 2s. 3d. post free. Old Razors Ground and Set, and returned post free 7d.

35 & 36 CAPEL STREET. DUBLIN.

EPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AXD TECHNICAL INSTRUCTION FOR IREL.t\.ND. "CPPER )fERRIO� STREET, DUBLIN .

C.t1l.�r6 i:>norn"-, saddle. 1n,\H.Ct11-6e ..xcc, . riding. .�nc�m ..,1111...,, bonds.

111._,

General Educatio a .

Mrs. PEARSE,

c111"0

f0Cl01R. cun A\'R, after anno inting,

For part iculars apply to :

�;.\ i't.o.l)'R.6.11)1t) �e115 ...\ 'OOSn �'\ CH...1°1111.J.10.

-o' ets ot s

t.em OAKLEY ROAD, RANELAGH, DUBLIN

.:::,0

lJfOC�tH., si»

z:\,t.(,1n es

CLAl"OeAlfl.

l):<lurt�1:s 6 2

LOWER

WHITE

AND COLOURED EMBROIDERY AND SPRIGGING.

uontem,

ORMOND

QUAY.

Gaels,

Send /Our Shirts and Collars, &c., to

The National Laundry Oo·,

A LIMITED NU:MBER OF SCHOL��RSHIPS of the vaIue of £25 each, tenable for one year, at the TRAINIXG SCHOOL. E��ISKILLEN. are offered for Competition among Girls having a satisfactory general education. and some proficiency in White and Coloured Embroidery or Sprig g ing, in order to enable them to secure training as teachers of these subjects. Applications for admission to the examination must oe made on the appropriate forms, and despatched so as to he received in the Offices of the Department not later than the 18th SEPTEMBER, 1916. Further particulars and forms of application may be obtained from THE SECRETARY. · Department of Agriculture and 'I'echn ica l Instruction. Du bl in.

IRISH . VOLlJ�11EER, Volume I. Complete file wanted at once. " Xenophon," Claidhearnh Office.

Dyers and Cleaners, 60 SOUTH WILLIAM STREET, DUBLIN

Gents' Suits Pressed and Cleaned for 41.

Carriage paid one way on Country Orders.

D. · Mc DEVITT, 5 Rosemary

sr.,

Ladies' and Gents' Tailor,

BELFAST.

Irish Tweed Suits and Costumes from 501. Irish National Costumes & Volunteer Uniforms a Speciality. All Garments made under Trade Union conditions.

Telegrams-"\.Vatt, Dublin." Telephone, 4268 Dublin.

J':rish IVIanufaciu:re.

BOLAN DS, Ltd., Bakers' Shop

Flours:-" Alphega;" Flours :-" Pinnacle,"

Millers and Bakers.

· ., " Excelsior,

"Argent,"

'' E ure k·a,·.,,

" Enterprise,"

" Star," , " Sun croft."

OUR ;, FAILTE " :MEAL (Regd.) makes most Nutritious Brown Bread .

BOLANOS' SELF=RAISING FLOUR, the Purest and Best in the �larket. from the Choicest Wheats at All Flours., Manufactured 1

Ringsend

Road

Mills,

Dublin.

An CLJ11'08Al11.

O'LOOGHLIN, MORPHY B BOLAND, Lt�.

'Saal:-

ffl U I OO'tl R CH4tH411. na

Cl6b61Ri LeAliAR A3US PatpeAR IS m6. !O e1R1nn.

mu1nnt1R caataan., J.

'81Ab

A C16-bUAJleAnn 80 % be 3ac cl6 3ao'6a1Ac A be1nceAR. 4,0

c6 foti=� uRr.nlrhAn, At CLIAt.

HI. 19 UPPIII lt8111•T ITll••T. DU8LI •.

Lltll•raltlll• a Lett•r1tr•• Prl11tcn. •••1-.10 ltallenen. ••kbln•wa. Pa11•r ... ••11•t .. 111nn. , • .., a Twin• MVtlllaan.

!,-al f�� for Buur & Church p·tottaL Poet.,, •'

INIUIIIIII INVITBD.

AD hit,� Kanu�admed Pa� ttltcced. bida Tuc!AI Miuk 0470. Pl:aome •••· lTdpams-" Pa:rad.ile. Dub:ht."

Irish Conversation Charts. � The Direct Method of . Teaching Irish.

Prices:·

READ

THE "LEADER"

The Organ of Irish Ireland. Topical Cartoon and Article in Irish every week, EVERY THURSDAY, ONE PENNY. Annual Subscl"iption 6/6 (inland) 8/8 Foreign.

Offices: 205 Gt. Brunswick St, Dublin

THE lEAtiHNG Of IRISH The Educational Co of Ireland.

Chart Chart Chart Chart

1 2 . . .... 3 4

4s. 4s. 4s 4s.

Od. net. 6d. ,, 6d, ,, 6d. ,,

THE

E•uoatioaal Company of I reraad, Ltd., Dublin &' Belfast. PHRASE BOOKS. Leabhar Cainte, 6d. Mion-Chomradh, 3d. Mion-Chaint na Midhe agus Uladh, 3d.

HISTORY, BIOGRAPHY, Ete Stair na hEireann.-1., II. and IIL Michael Breathnach, 3d. each. lo le Selling Agents fer the Publications of the Stair Cheachta.-Irish History Reader, Part L, Gae lie League. paper, 8d. of all Books published Catalogues Brian Boirmhe Sean O Ceallaigh, 6d. Complete 1,y the Gael"c League can be obtained. post Sgoil Ghaedhealach, Four Essays, 2d. free on application. Conchubhar Mae N easa, ls. The follo wing is a List of Books specially SCHOOL STORY READERS, Etc. prepared for National Schools :READERS, ETC. Taidhbhse an Cbrainn, by An Oraoibhin, 2d. A• Chead Leabhar.-The First Irish Reade Teacht agus lmtheacht an Ghiolla Dheacair. Edited by Sean O hOgain, 6d. in two parts, 1d. each, An Dara Leabhar.-The Second Irish Reader. Bodaeh an Chota Laehtna, Edited by P. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 3d. (Irish) 2d. ; (Irish and Engli&h ), 2!d. An Treas Leabhar.-The Third Irish Reader, Dearg Ruathar Chonaill Chearnaigh, Seosarnh Laoide, 4d. 3d. An Ceathramhadh Leabhar.-The Fourth Bruidhean Chaortbainn, P. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 9d. Bilingual Reader, ea, Ceithearnach Ui Dhomhaill, Enri O Realta de'n Speir. 2s. Muirgheasa, 6d. An Lelghtheoir Gaedhealach.-An Irish An Buaiceas, P. 0 Seaghdha, 6d. Reading Book, 6d. •ealbhog na Macaomh.-Or�na.l Irish Cathair Chonroi, Seamus O Dubhagaill, 4d. Eochaidh Mae Ri nEireann, Michael O • , Readings, Is. Maille, 4d. Min.Eolais.-Bilingua,1 Object Ceaehta Poll an Pbiobaire, Colm O Conaire, 2d. . Lessons, lOd. na Tuatna, P. O E eaghdha, Parts L Oeacshta na bE aladhain.-A. Science Lesson Annala . and 11., 2d. each ; Part III. 3d. Book in Irish and English, 9d. Iossgan agus Sgealta sue, P. H. Pearse, B.A., Paper, Sd. B.L., lOd. Oeaehta G raimear .-Irish Grammar Lessons, An Cei thearnach Caol Riabhaeh, " An · 3d. Sea hhac,'' 6d. An Cruinneolaidhe.-Irish Geography Reader, Catb Fionntragha, ' An Sea bhac," 6d. 4d. '' Robinson Oruso," Tadh O wabhar ar Aireamh.-Elementa.ry Arith- Eachtra Murchadha, 2s. 6d. metic Part L. 4:d. ; Pa.rt IL, 3d. Greann na Gaedhilge, Humorous Storyettes, eetmseata Euelid.-The Elements of Euclid, by Enri O Muirghi asa, )n seven parts · Books I. and IL, 6d. ea.eh.-· (I.-VII.) each ld. Mgeber.-9d. LTD.

_ FINDLATER'S, DUBLIN

For Groceries, Provisions ' Wines , Wh·ISk. ' tes, Teas, Con[ ectionery, and Fruits.

. _PRICE LISTS ON APPLICATION.

IRISH MANUFA�TURBs AIWIJI In Stoek .

Building Bricks, \Vindow Framea D Chimney Cap, Manhole Covers Cron Oolumn1, Killaloe Slates, 'An Sii��

Gra�

BROOKSf

co,DUBLnt', LTD

THOMAS &

SACKVlLLB PLACB,

THE GREAT IRISH RE1l!EDY.

GIBSOL C·URES A:LL KlNDS

OF SKlN

TROUBLE. the Manufacturers,

The Wondertu1 -SKIN CURE,-

The safest and most efficaciou,. remedy for Eczema, Ringwotm Piles, Burns, Scalds, Wound�' Sores, etc. Affords instant re: lief and speedy cure. Of aU Chemists, ts., or post free from

Grssos & Co., Clare Lane Dublio.

Tadhg Gabha, Seamus Ua. Dubhghaill, ld. Mac·Ghniomhartha Bhriain, T. 0 Con· oheaeainn, ld. Seanfhoeail na Mumhan, Tadh O Dounchadhs, ld. Sidheoga ag Obair, Uilliam O Ria.in, 4d. Sgealta Goirde Geimhridh, ls. Duanaireacht do Leanbhaibh, 3d. Faire Phaide Mhoir, 3d. Seealaidheacht Chuige Mumhan.-Folk·te.lee from. Bearra Collected by Padraig O Laoghaire, and re-edited, with Notee and Vocabulary, by Seosamh Laoide: I. Na Tri Preachain.-Paper, ld.; poet.. free, l!d. .. . II. Paidin O Dailaig.-Pa.per I.; Post f�ee, lid III. An Fiolar Fealltach.-Paper, ld.; post free, l!d, IV. An Chroeh Gheal.-Paper, 3d. ; pOsi free, 4d. V. Maire Ni Rogan.-Papeir, ld.; post free, l!d. VI. Oilean na gCuig mBeann.-Paper, ld.; post free, l ld. VII. Ri na mBreag.-Paper, !d.; poai free, ld. Dunaire na Midhe. Meath Poems and Songs, Edited by Seosa.mh Laoide. Cl<,tb Boards, ls. Guth na mBard: Poems and Songs. Edited by Tadhg O Donnchudha. Paper, 3d,

" The Educational Co.

ol Irelan�, : Limited, :

DUBLIN.-89 Talbot Street. BELF AST.-54 Fountain Street.

-=---=======�====-=--:=--=========================�======================-==========�===========��F'� 6 Ct6tlu..i.1\.e•nn mu1n11c1a CAi:A1\.

cee.1

6 seo AS 40 c�1D ·uttrilurilAn 10Cc, -oo Ct6'0A11nt.., CcA-, :1.5us l'O•t,s,5,-0 4\,; 25 OeAan6s -pAane\.1., At cl1•t.

81411

-u"

�--------------��---

An CLAl'Oe411l.

.6.� 11s

feASt:.a,

·ni

Oe��

t"SL\01"RSe

ont.o.

Cu1n,ce.&H. C.6t

11-6HilH�.6S 1.6l).

- ,,.v -001

te15ceA'R.

i"t1AH.1C

._\C.6

.l\11

A�.611111

....\

t).0111 C "0111 ll.

l>ft: �,1,

1,..1

ct,(·�,n

,. ;. .61111. 11-c1n,?

fl·o

c,.1-0 ' n ,j. tAo t>

De c-zm

11.0 "56.<:.'0tl:-,e 1 sco1t.e4'11n6.1l'> U.l\1te .{.\tA

s ct·1 t,

n,o-

111

111.A -c.& 4'11 Co1s"Oe

Ce.6·,111c"'1H

(;un

obA1R seo

.6.11

�o

to5"',1nc 1·01n. t,4.'\1i1 ...,. se .6.n cec..u 111'0 (\ t.>e.111 f .<.\11') Sh\'O 11""\ .6 -0' f ,.15.& 1 l c�\"O 16..U 11.j, scoHe"',1111.6 .c. .61l b-t\t"01 tse >0.<.\ mit1t1(.>.6.""\J 1011 ll'C.(\,

..e.n1(\.c

t.ti:-111 t. ('(1-0 1 ..\"0 t.o.'O ...1.'(

1lc..n5.j, 1 11--0. 111111t1t:e.<.\R 1,

11..1

110,1

11,6.. scoti1n.1

vo .-:, l 111111

.6..

..c.\1n1s11ti:

115-0.c 1t.6.ff.S

,4.\� tis r. so t .6..11 n,e-1-0 t:tr5c .6.1l �c..c se4'ct:1i1.c.1n 'Oo

1lltl 1ll e 6.U -oiot).

n .,'\ :S.o.E/()1 t5e 1 ll b'°'C s C01 t b6 ce,Yt{C -00'11 C01S1)e retlC.6111'{;

1sc e'.6.c

�ce1sc

cc ...,5As.!:>

11,4.1. 11-C11�::.6..n11 1e1s.

�un. teon

ColS'Oe ce1sc 11,6.. 111\111n-sco1te.6.1111.o.

�,0')11

fJ ·oe

Se .c.n .j,Ct11s

111eAs-o.1n1

t..1.t.c.1n.-111 tf15e.c.nn ...,cc v101l-t>e.c..5 ... µ.&1S'010 nA 11-�1n.e.c.nn, 'C6.1l: e,s .611 c1t1"0

11A

sco1le.l\n11A

e1le.

'("S.oot.&1l, '"\cc lle1t> COlAS . _\� cec..C'C Ctl C.o. 1 ""OC.6.0t'.> 11.c. sco1tc"",1111A1. e1le, '6.n }'.&1"0 1s .6 t>e1"'6 s1,.,\'0 .0.5 ..').6.bl1t'D<''�S th\ b1111-sco1l.eA1111.o.1n

-o'te . .,'l)fA11)1s

..,1) 11 s

(·01,ne"'"-o

c. .i

cu nnt" .(\s c1n11111, -oo

'11,6.. 1rc-0.oO.

,:01111 ...,n 1i101\J11

�·po�ltf1m.

,c"\S

Se.(\11 .. ��11s

..."I.H. 11 (\

.,,1101s

"C£ r.111ll.t\c.."6 11.&

l1-e1H.':' ..\1111

r, ...., rn(>1,.(,11

. ._\�

(' t\L)HOC...'\11111""0

lP.(\liR.(\1l) telS

11,\

111l>l.1.�'0n.6.,

1n ..\l�t:1lA\1i1

'0(11u

h\1lll}'(\tt

c1t1ti111e-0.1i1

ce..1.n..1.

..11n. seo,

r.{11sn115te611t1

n"-\

...,<:;

lh\ sco1le,,n11 ..,1l).

C,111i1 ni�e ..'.\'O �.6.t ""61 L b6.1 t e .Jt{\ Cll.o.c i\1l s:•o : --1); t nr·1nt1n <.',\l 1n.:\ CH(>'t'.l.{\ 1 11C-1n11111 S,6.11 mlJl1 ...\':c),'\1ll ., 110C ...\ ...\ llOCC n

Util.6.l 'O.& 1l1(\t ...\11l is ts ·u"\ cun s111 1 "Ot111�stn

>o.& ..1.t.c.11t.

-oo

c111ne-.c.n1.c.n

s11 L

co1i1.611t

or111L ceAnc ACtl

ce.o�.c.1s5 .c,. 011t" ..11111 'DO 1).&1s1>1l'> 5.c.e"6e..1\c..t6 "o't.1.5J1t s.6 st.01t. 111{11111""0

.!:> co1i111..11""0e

·nos 11.6. c{11sn11 �te(>1i:t 1 b c1on us .6 .!:)CeA1-tc

" ;().:-,11 S

'O 'e:1 le.o.1i1

'°� 11s

�e-0. Ll.c..1tn

"0.601l'.>

.J.t.c.

sc'o1 te..o.11n ...,1u b.c.1 te

Cu.c.t.

ce·�"'O

l)e

.65.61l1n 50

�R

1J1Ans.c.c

11 ,j.

pn.eAb.6.1'0

��r>.611J

116.

1){..1nr .o,1l .6A')t1s

c111H ol'\il

.6.

cot� 11,.,

- .

"OO tc·15e.M111

'lns 011 1to1t111 1ocr"1H

s501t n1{1111re..o.1l, �n

te cen,e.

tsce ac

S.611

no11111

nl.<.\"R, .l\ n1l)C1 ..0 All

fO:S,..1

6.1l "Ofl':'.l\tn ..o.n e1t15, 11..:\ 11-10111p1115e.o.u .xon te sc.&t 0'11

11.6CC(\11l 'Oe'11 1):0.t.'01L.!)

s501t

1 n-t1.6C(AR

.6�11s b(;1"'0 se �1{ A �c11n1..o.s lf·o.nJ1iM1.1 "'Oo'-., t:e..o.56S:S �T11�S1l1 ��ll SCtlOLI. (t\

11:::,U:o."

CllllS.o. 1 S'C.J11l. 116. 11€'1H. ".61111 "()j <;e.op.&i)

1l11se (\ � .,,\c,. •-

s�:."61L5 '00 11.-0. bt1..o.cA1 tu. ue-.c.5.& sA �c.0.01 50 mue1t) si �o Uo1i1tJ. A11i 'b.o.�;tt "'' ·or.e . '\11:stn . .6.C.6.. C 10Cl-"...\1"") 51.SO-S.o..n tE1S .en ,(\111

111t1 t-t111::.s, lE',\11.olt) at'\11

. . .t,Ae1o-01t5

...;...

!)Ac·o1l::,e.

-oe'n

pte..0.1111 cero

ronn

Ut m .c'\1t1c

t:1l11l'f\ t'.(> ce-.\t'RM{

cusporniu

11�

n.011i1e.

' "Oo n

l'141ne

116., 5AE 1')1 L!:, e.

f01tt, t:.&

le-At11-"'A1l "00

be1'0 ..111 l..:\ ..i� ltl Ct: ·COSAllC.6

' • .S 1 n .& :c; .c.. 1 o "'n c t,.n1 1 s

-0.511s '00 01 se Un

'OA\ co11:s"'\11�01n1 .61111, �:st1s nero 501t e-.c.nn..o. rt1n ..o.n .6 bonn ot o Ml 1s �.un 1i101l t,

!).l\S'01L5e S..i C1t01'0 S.o.ll: 15 Ct1n1.c. C.6.""0 d >oetnlf (\1'0 (\11 H.1 d56. LC -0.S 110 .0.11 b6-R.'O .t:,Att'0.6.

11).6C.o.Oti1,

s.!:>01te tn .o.1t tos1t15 se .&n � curo oiuae

.0..5t1s 11t1.c.1n .6 t.60 lJ

"111

11-.u l'>un:

c"'\ .611 111.c.11,1sc1H, 1tntr:5te� Ac c.1 ..111 ce�l:

tt¢_1R n,10.rn 6 tosu1tt5

Conr.1tc.>6 nA !)c.E->61t.::,e. ue1>() A11 C01 C C1£\1l 'C ,j.C'C

"O\"'iS

LO n1 (\S l) C

b.Stt.

rso.

'Oo'n s�o1t .6-1:t s .!:>e..o. t.r .6.

1,J.1x.'lG.

111s

.{\n

cosoco.1l U:Js 11J

1�01n11

io(;t::.6m. .&511s

le.o.n'f 6.H ""00 SC".6.11l n c t:11�� .l\litll\S .(\l)

S301L eAnnA .

t .., 1H'01tl.

. .o.�ttS

ll1{11nf P.<.\1� ..,11

50 'Oft

bl-.6nL..'.\:

.!)O n1A1t (. �511S 111 f..illl1$e- s.sn l.<\1-01n, nJ. ms

11lll111fL',\n

Occ 111llt1 ...xm sun mi seo -oo Lt11H':".u"j 'O(�o.nfAH

,<. \t.6.

1 1)1 c.&1t ..1H S501l n.o. r '-.e ...\n�.._\c".6 e11-.e. cun a €1S10t11pl.�11l Ail 1i16C.6.011i1 Et\1111� r.ti.'11 l€-11l1l1 >-oni.m ...'\1 .6. 1)[.Mlr�OI "(;}0 \) 'fe..:\l\'R. "(),\ H.t15c..>6 1 11e1n1n n .<.'\'Rl6.til " ( '11') lH 'OC.uTlF.tlt '0-6.tt::Ai 11 � s501tt'. uo 6uR os co1h�,.1n cos lc-1511111 11.0. sgorte, "Oe(.,n111�-o ms nA on�n1.6.L V\.35 .l\n

S�o1t .._ Cl1.{.\C

e�.\'1111.6.

bun

.on,

u�11s cun t11i1111e(,>o S1Tl ·no Le u111lh.\11l. '00

t,\�C:"-'H't'l.

uo1n

('{1

"011� 1)0

rnb.61le

..\n e1s10111pt.11n 1

cu Lo1t111

.6.H 1'11.6.CAOtil

c�\1lt �n 111.6.C.c..Otil

1::>1c..ns.o.c noinnc "01tJm.&(5Ae,'>1t5e

..1:5-"1m1·

1"11 'sci\-{) 114' S501 te eAl)ll.6. '01tS111�.i sm .6..!)tlS te1n(OC<\n ;:,o 1111111� 1H n.c.1o bt1.o.C"-\1u1 1 ,,e11:i111n 111 1 1.'Q. l111"0

..., i"e ..,s<.\11i1 �n }'6'0 ,,..-:, ·ns v1101tc�-0"\1� 11.ls sorn .� be ..\t..., sul "oi �C(.\1ttve.o>o se � :t . .'\n c(· ..:\1111 .,,11 1::.oo . .\1t "-:s11s re ..,c. ' Oo 01ne6c:,, " �1t, �o · Ho1U se· ··p''.-1n 11e.o.1i1- t, " cl1s-ce V:ls .6:,, :sc.am.&11 11.& l-'t11i:tll.61111 teo� ..ln µou.(\l s . .,1, .-1 11-0.tnmne ..,t� ...\ 1 c1on11-c.c.c, t11� se: .a 02-�t6. �1t son c191111t;� S.!:>01 L C"'\nn �. 1s m1r;1t .c.. tu51A-o.4ln .1.'\n 11-•ot:-"'Htll.6.'0 C.6tllC\.t 1l� 1)1.611'> S1l1, ,\�t'IS "' ..;.,. " 1 S 111�1, S11l "O_O 1lOCCtl1.!)· .-<..,:,11 b ...1.. 11te V:O i1 �fu A u1111v. "-\3=,US 'OC·.6.nf ..11\'.> 51.6.'0 ..o.t :::;o "Ot'i �1,ns: ..\ll L o,n ...,,s 1J.5.101s 111 1t61b f)1.c.1,s6.c c11spo11(1 n.c. .s�on.e s4,n 1n.1s- Anis. t..., P,'-111c "06,0 , 11-.a1ce 11..0. s:su1t.e, ..1 ,neAS

111

�

1ntnnc11t 11.t\

11Ci11i "'.6.1n1

on._t.i.

11-<..1.so .u<:C ,:., ·10111µ111$ cu 1'f> 'Oe i"l1oc�

teAt>o.H .: ,<.\n 111.o.c6.01i1/' _.6..')ttS ..o.,') t61$e.c..'() 4\11 1inste.o.lJ.�1n. s1n ""01111111 ..111?1s (;itn:e.c.n

65.&n.o.15 i lt\tnn

ms. "

1 �c11H.sAi -pn101i1-01'0e.c.c.61s

�,�.6.1nn '00'11

"Oe..1 Lu

s5one

.&n

1n.o.L1t-0.1""oe .1.

llios os

'Oe1 U)e

11e..1Rc:1115c· ..J."O t . .".!:> 11s uo 'O'e.c..::-,11-<'; ...\�11s 'OO tH SRi, �

n Ac

..'\CA .!)ll°R fA.0.6 110 ..-:,A11l1'0 .611 C1l01'0, tll.<.\ co5.c."6, l)e1"6 ce1sc te.c.11r.&1n11-o 'Oe'n 116. -ce.c.n :,c.n

11.l\

t � . ,l)�1n .

c..11

'Ocos.6.c';

rocl .1 so sios f. .\

11.0.

-0.5us

VA'O.<\ 116 �o 1nbe1"6 n111111 ..eA"0 11..1 5.1t t>1t5e ,6.� us Se.<.\11 Ct11S llA 1,etn. '?'A111l .6"R ro5n.c.1i'l 1

mACS.l\1it6.1 t

seo

C01"R .::-,O 1>Ctt15feA'O

!:,O

l.H

t:'R,&t .c.1:,11s "00

,:e1n .

.c.n

ctu1

l1-e11tc:....1.1111. l,:' ...'\SC.6

b..1

SC01leAnt1.(\11'.>.

rc-111

rnc· ()H<10\J.6C,6..1t) Co1111n<1"6 ,, ..\ 56.t:U1 L�e. 11i' \=(1'.011{. l11111 C,\l.'.IHtl�SO le1S .�\ll .oOS ()� 1 �('01CC101lll .{\CC CHf

t111.!:)e..1.11n R.o.'O .c. t1"011At5As 11.& C10l1US .c. .:::,Ce.o.tl'C '00 1'.>.61tlt: "'\1'l1.6C 1l1S 11.6

..\ n A.' 111111 e,'\t -6.'

U.l\OltH�

e11t$e ,'\m,.'\c.

Al5t1s

�o, t.:--ie

c111,t ...,

bo.e·-. 1Je t\l(\1 l) 50 n ru 1 t.

St H =o'l)t ...\

(\11 �...\(:

.un

6.n. 1:,.i<� rn"-'C ...,\tl ..111 'OOti1�r1 t1s1ompu.,n "C.& .6 flOS ��.o.1n 10 t>t="t11l A1tReAC.6. .6.ll 1i).6..CA011iJ ert,e fro "00 tC.t\ll.MiM111, .6tl 1l1.6C.601i1 -oo <.�tl.61'0 SlOS :SO 11,,sannr, �,�11 s n1.& 1tne.6t..6. 1 111 bA1te .&t.6 CU.6t

....\��,.1n ...,1t sc<\1"'0

1te11t �.6.c

nl ..11'

co:s.6:o

so.i .o. cmro,

"t.6l'>.c.11-rc ..1n

.<.\cc 111

1)0

�n

i1'0

c� ..,1111

c1111i111e 1n,4.\

11i 1.6.'R.1lfAll, ""\'011 b.611�t: SE�. .u1l ...son 1llt\C 'Oe 1i1.o.cR.11-oe o.n t.6.'?: 111'0111 -0. ne4,t .., {\

(\5

·Ct1At, .c.<;c

Rc.1ll

U'fl.15 � t11l teo��'O 'O' .6.0S 65 11.C. cin, � SL O "(Jtl L 1S"C -.·AC 11' s n ...'\ sco1 le-..11111.& 54' Lt'0.6 ...\t,tts rn..61l s111 'OO "O.&l.t.o.t> n1eon �\1."'., ne HH1111t:11l 11 � 11e1n? (\1111 •

·4n 3AetHL38 I SCOl'LeAnnAlb bAIL8 AtA CLIAt.

.-6 C.&Tl6, ll1l Aon eolc..s e1ui111i1

11..1c

"'0{11r.11

11'°'

,bcon111e

,\"llS c&

'6.H .o.n

bE 1n.c u<i 111.c.151scr?5 sei1ri-01tce

.':)<'�·m.-.'-n.

An C1,Atf>e4r11. 3 - ---------------�------------------------�--------�----�----�--------------. . ------------------------------------l) i

(' "-\:') L.'\ <YR�\ i"il l

"C.6.t 11.c:.\ L l

� O ll' 1 � f 1 �'> ('\

1H 1::J"6

·no'n s�o1l c111c1111 <.\1t L.Jn,. l' .<\:-, l--.'\

pc .<.\SC.<\.

S011l

P1s101np t.61-R, >t)O

t.11 c�r. 01>c)e,J..(�.6.1s e11�,r.· .o.n 11

(\'\nn,..,\. ( tl t'

.&l) e.l\'6 S501 t,

S�01L ert.e .6.1111 >c)O<.�.<\ }-,0 t'>ft11l .&011 S�01 L �,·1:01s fC·111. ,<.\l� lf'.o:rl.&..O .<\Oll

1{A1l°>

l , .._\:c;t1s 1ii 1nMl i ,..\1111

·m-<\H

.l\11

1'01 L�e

1.<.\1>

l>�.6.5.6.

cn1011.o.

'OO

.6.11

c1pH11

ce111e "66,

"Oetrnf.l\"O

.l\_t,ttS t>O 'R.1�110 SC·

t1n

l).6.1 l.1,S

·no

.6.-,StlS

-ce111e d.'.:)US t>O

.6.'tt ,(\ 6l1.dt.&11 .6.'R .6.n nreu-n. .t,.6.11t1'0 t:P-111e. 1H N{),6. >oo t)i se .6.n ll

'Oon

,n' .6.1n15 s0

11 t1.&1n

ft1.l\1t11

.0.11

t:e.6.ct:

.6.5

>o\o.nn.6.<'.�c .6.111 "1.'5t1s

t>tl111C · tl.<:\S-0.l:

.<:\.!-)tJS

111.6.

5111,

}'O(�o.1tt

:se o \J.o. eta 511 .o. t te 11.o.,S.6.1't, · -cc�1-,u" ...,:-, 11 s '00 "66t.6.1'1l 'COb.6.C .&:-,tlS l<'-<\tJ'.)t01111f'<\ 1.-11.r.ce

<.\ ..o::1111f .6.1"<'>

be.6.t.0.1"<'>

5101t�tl1).l\>-()

,.00

'(>tl1'C

.l\:StlS

i\11

01>h(�e

r<)s

LC.<\lt,\

. . ctitn ' .. " " l)'e1>0. "'. n1�.11 "'\11�. '' Lt115ct:. n1.o.rc .6.1-t t)11 C11 • " l>e-1>-(> ...(t6.S Ofl.111."

r..1>-o 'OO t'>e-.6.'C> .l\1111 .S�on C.<l.n11A .o.511s 11.<\ CR1t11t fe·.6.H. .l\�tlS ni'L .6.0ll t>t11tLe Do c.ds.6.>-o.o.n r:.6.n ·11-d1s .<.\fl t15 Ail �ou1,u'\ 1S 111<>1t ...,11 "G- ...,tn{1 .0.LA.\ c.o.:5t.l\ .6.'R, Ct11>-o >-oo n t1 .6. 1 te .o.>o IJe 1rrc .6.C.o. .o.n, .6.n r,uu 111 e t1.6.S.6.1l .6.n,is n1.o.n. >oo lH s(� AS ce.1(�c:: >oc 11"-\ co L.\ tsr iu 6 '·r1 .6t11 \1 .<\1� Ctl11tE\o.'O e1 t.e 11.J cn10 6.l\1'01s .l\n 1to1 t15 .6.5us .0.11 ue15e-A1Lo.c AE, us >o' o L n11c1 t.. cup,, 11 b.1 ti16n se1pet1t.. s�o1 L .l\11 1)1 �ns",15 6.t{ bun. '' C.o.>-oe cu1s," .o.n. tn1c1t, b.o.lnne t:e .<.\,us >o'1t sc� l>Lf11ne .0.1l ..\1n S�Oll -oo l�1�1llC .l\tt, l.&'R, " tH:11tt: .(\1) f('-1.\l L ...\11 utl 6.L.6.>c)' .6.011 .6.1'i1!-)C1se-on ' .<\�. .6.1 1'L) '°'}-, I, Ctltl1 u1te�il6.S '00 >-<H'\111h\ii1 <'a1n1 'OUL .r . .,1l C-1s .<\ ·,,>oe ...,tin ...'\ f> . \•01t(\1C . 111.o.c ..6.1it<.\111." "Do th16.Hf1n1is." .6.'tl re.6.n "f>'1mt:1:c; l1e ..,�,\11 >o'(:l1s1on1pL ..\1n

p1 ,\H1.\1s

{\\lt

,:C-1i1

f,(\

son

,.\tl

�\ \){1 tH,"\(�t: Sl\

F lon-oroe .<\C' .o.1s. 8�01 t. �1"" 1!.\tl'R,.o.Vi)

}).<\<... \>e .<\ l.o.c

.6. t.o.l),{\ 111.C f I on-on e .J.1i1 .(.\ 111 r.; "(>O '11 ..:\OS 05. 111 R.6.1 l) r.u .6.'t't.6.S'O.l\ L t>O FC-111

..,\011

-�(� -nion

OL11\1·,1

11"'\ 110C�c

\H:'

l)'f\1S0btt·,

1nl)L1 ...111t:.6.,

.l\1� .6. 1i11s11e...1(� .o.'R,1.(\111.

L)cA,\.J .(\ <' 1s101npt,,1R 1 11-.<.\1s�e .o.�us 5.6.11 '(Otl,N< "(}A\ lf'1!-)t:1 A.\ll S�01l ..6tl, L:\1{. 1H l< l�ft-'�1, Nt\ l f'l{ l 111"-' }'c':"-\1).(\1111 i'-).<.\.t\)1l, ·,,A, C.<\t,n. ..,<'� , ·"' (�oti1 '°'!-)·us ,..'\ L.,1>ori111. l )(· 1\·> s .�01 t. (\ .x1n1"' ..,11 ts 111.(\ llL·1s1ornp L& 1n ·no B�oll( .t\11t1� C.ni �11n. TI.l\ Hl\('. 0)

. 'tttl.6. '0

., �o tu

.(\1111,

11-e1sclO(�...,."

e·1n1:5e

.o.

"CtlS.6.

.6.t,tlS

tllA'ft.6.

n11c1t

nr5ne

.6.Ct:

n.5t1s !--,et15 -ooscn.l\C.<.\t> >oo cn,.o.r111

.6.".5t1S t>t1L "00 c65no.ti1 'C>o'n l)fe.6.'tt .6. 1ld1l� C61i1 tu o.t '°'bus

An l'>e11tt .6.:S �.6.l'>-<'-1 L .o.1n. t.o.1tn.6.111b se An

ceti-o lh11tte� -oo lt115

.0.11 cn1{1n .d5 �.o.l'>.d 1 t .o.1n rE-1,1.

.111

'01.l\l).(�H, O'R,tn-S.6.

'Or,(,on ·nut

,, e.

..6.R

c�6511.6.1i1

>oo

n1511c\A\)

l1nn n.o. ht1.<\11l,e

.l\511s 1.�

cs1otc.o.111

1111<�1t.

i'n11c-se • .6.�t1s

f<>5n.6.1n1 s1otc.<.\111 on�,1n." .l\11

Con.le

$111 1Se.6.'0 'DO �ld01'0 .0.1l C01Le.6.6. D \mt15 n11c1t L€1S 66ti1-tt1.6.t

S3Ri61nni An OIReAC'tAIS.

d.'.:)'t1S

(> C\1 H H.<.\ 111, 1.1.<\1 l e 11.<\ n '5<\ u. ..<, n r, .(\ 1 l 1 �.

Iv .-·m ICII, nA mAtAn.

'On

111 <\C�ll.<:\1� �\n

'oe�,-n.t>-R.Jt.o.1l

t:1t1{11:i

H 11n1 .6.�tlS 1>0 l'>I 1))1c1 L

Si\

"CC· ''00 t/ 61 . ")e .o.C-l\. .

'(� ..\'RT l>.H"L

-oosn.o.

.(.\11-t6.U.6.f{,t.6. -oo

1s f.&ll.l\C .6.1{, f .6.''0 01\')(�e '00

1'>101') s(� 1S"C1� .cum A 1'tl1l)t'1R. " Dr.6.C.6.1'R . ,. '' �n .6. .o.t.:<.\1-tt . ,, 11"--,,. 41\ pu c .cx (�1:=;111 � teis, L<' ..,\};1iH115C'.dll 1l · te·.6.t: fl�tl (\u111C .6.n nro.11f�'\'

lG-C 1 �

(� 1 !--, 1 n, "

0 It) {�C

"c.6.'0 C,

1t u'o

/,0.

Do lHo� .6. ti1Jt.o.1tt. rs r.4s.6...t> 11.6. l>pi1c"',i te rs .6.n-

p,1c�." p.1t l1)1c1L. .., ,<.\t.0.11\ .6.5 1,11nH'. .6.S

i\1--1

( 11\11,e

t:l't.},..6.1tt.d, A\H.

S111

SC1S111,

,(\H)AC.

sues

. 11h11se cc

111.<.\

11tt.6.1'R, t>1

1))1c1t

t>t1.l\C.l\1l.L

1n1tf ocero

�

fl ti C(\111-C ..06 ruro

t'll.6.1t

t.iom. "

1.l\"O

11.6..

se-

cu 1>-nr-<\<';c..x 't'>(>

1� (\

5t1n. ti16t'.{,

nt6.1'R,f> ,<,\�us -oo 6t1 ero

st 1s-cP.<\(� 1 �((11111H'" Ho. no1L5e.

n",111 .se A' ..<1(• ·nn. l'>u",11, . .ne

.6.n

11() "'" r:ni -oo sit.M'i

:se11:s:.o.1n

Do A:-,t1s

1 �ro1n1H� fA'\l lA\ 1L<'.\.

•

.6.>on.o.'U�tl .6.11 'Gf'11le .6.}ltlS

5...;.c .l\.011 'tttl"O " ,.<\t.,(,1r11se .0.5 5l..11s

.o.R d11

L<?·.o.b<\1"0

.")O

Ct11lH'JtO,\H

� C(> 11l,

1mte�c')-c·

((

.d'R .6.11 tli.l\O'tt.

:s ce .6.RG

.{.\no1s."

11 J.1-c

.6.�t1 S .6.-C A 1111 .6.� Ctl1t i\'11

s.,,

>oo1u1s,

.d�t,s

fd1,1-se

..OC10C'f.6.

1n1se

.6.R t1l'-'\1'0t'tt

.6.n 5l.6S "Oo t'l.<'.\.111 r, non ·oon.1w. '' D'11nr.11, An 111.{\0ft tc1s .<'\f>�,1 t e .d�11s "no 611111

1\1111) 1n1c1t �,� At1

t:C'li10 .Ml S'CtJL ,..\�11B

pfopJ. A�tlS lHI..HR, "()()

.O.ll

tH A Wt.6.111 -0011 1)1op.o. c.o.1tce �\1�0, 1 P.<'.\,� Sf; t1.o.1"t} .o.5tlS 'R,tl::, SC .<\tt A1l 1 E'.dt-f>1011llt:A

se slo5.l\'6 1n.o.1t- .&s. lr11.0. l11111 s111 >-o' .o.1n15 s6 An ftt..11111 .<\�tin

.6.�t1s >-oo u.0.111

n11c1L

>o-ci .<\11 '001\tlS A�tlS ><)O

1°"1L Se

'011L ..\llh\t'�

re 11 <';A\ 1 ll l

l.e1S.

'' "()16 1s 111t11n,c- .&5us pi-on�1�

.6.(�'C 111 l) f ti .l\1'R,.

>6111-c,"

.o.�t11'll\11tt:" .0.11 >-ottne u.o.sdL

.dn1.o.<'� 1 llpoL.l. .c.11 5t&1s .<\�HS �oo l°>in'n.,\H

.o.ti.. ti.a.re � ,,

'' C.6.>o te1te1>-o

.l\t...,

>-ot1111 e

O l).6.11l.

"1.5

u.o.s.6. t.

,. ce.6.Sc.l\1t

t.e1s.

,<-\c.& ob.6.11\ 11.<11t11,

11.ds.6.H,/' .d'll. Hl1c1 L.

.o. io111ne .t,.n

.6.� 11 s

e 11.0.1-m� " " 1s

5eo u.o.nl.

.se

1lltlS1tl

Se �'\�

c. .,p ..\1 LL

..\�11!1

cn&es-c15te-

ioo

-0.0.0111 e

(�6ti1 c1t1'$

.o.n.

1h1.6.1'R, >-c>O 1)1 ,\.\ f10S .o.1�e ll.& 'f ...\'5._\�t> r,(, 'Ot1 L .l\111.0.c u'1011ncur5 ne t:a.n 11-.1.1s (:11111

.0.11

Do ftt<\11?. 1111c1t .6. >6111net11t on -0111ne tL(\SdL

Uo \'II

.6.tnt11�,

ce.o.cc �o �c1

' se . .6..t,ttS .>-o LL O .6.5US 'Ort

.o.

Oe.o.'6

.0.11

.o.511s le

ce1ne .u�11s c ...1>c> ·no

te.dbt.o. A°fl .(\11

" 6,

t11H.ln

te 111 ' .l\11.6.1n, "

Dt{'\

n", 11.

ret1n.

.o.R

n,, co1ri11.

- . ses1,1.

C"'\"O

�6t.o.1n .o.5t1 s >-oo lH sc· .o. >o.6 .l\ cL05 S.d t..S .6.'R ,(\1l ,{\il) s1n. ,. 1H f1t1 i,.Ot11'G • .6.

11H) !-)0 'OC:1 .6.11 'OO'R.118, ._\})tlS l) ' fC·, 1'01H· "

ti11c1L "Out ,<..\\ .obo.1'R, 1-r1--0.on .&1c .o.,101s

AH sc-s1n.

,. ,, .dn1.6.11le..6.\,,, ,

'00 "R,tl.<\11::, llH)Shl CtlSd .611 tl.<'\lll '00 (·;11 ,\'IY> '' 1)0

'to _.4::,

.o.n .(\ll t,O 'OC10Cf.o.1t> .0.11 LA 'Ot11ne 11.0.s.o.t. " ,(\t& se 00111 n1.11t '01.11111.1

1011.0.r." l)c .d>o

since

b.tt.l\l.o.'O r;1n1Cf\o.Lt n.l\ -c.o.tm.o.n.

f.6.'0,<.\. tio1cc .

e.6.'0.�n

.d�tts

t1.6.fH.6.1:S

'Ot1111€'- tl&S.6.L Cl.6. .>-oo

11lll 8111 1)(11"0 Ct1S6. o.nOC'C •

lc.->o'

U'1tnt1:5-

n11c1t

((

n '1'E:•.o.nn r

t11u1se,

.6.'R, .6.11 'Ot1111e

.0.5.0.1'6-se .6.5-u s Le 11.u5.<:\1�">

>c)O tE1te1-o 1se.6.>o All ce.6.c st-,1. n.J.1t

'0011

1H 111A Co1i1ntn'Oe

u o.s.6. l.

te111

.o.n

"D1.� ..<>u1c,"

u.6.s.o.t.

-0111110

'Oo

"(')()

\.J

se "(}O t61n1 A� tlS >-oo Ctl..6.lt) SE} .(\S Silt .:--iO

cor111.6.1c

.<1

s"-\ ct11nc t>n,e.<:\"5>6.l\ il'O tt1"',s.

>r\'

l'>t·.<'\Y> .o.m1115 S.6. n5e"-\R'O f{,011,1e- .o.c-c .o.n

n1511e

p11e'-\t .l\1--1t1S 's. .6.11 1n1teo.cr. -oo .6.11 t)6t.o.f{ r�,1111� .An o, ..t,(�e ,<\1'Tt 5.o.1tt,1"0 'OO noiug. ceA.,p

. . .o.n c15.

1) 1.o.1t1t.6.cc

f t'1 n .6.511 s 111601� .�)·n ''Ot1111 e 11 ..\s ,\ 1L Le1s, c.o.n. 1)-.<.\1S �o 'OCi An (;11nic.

ttl\1>6 ,.6.5t1s

'OO

"Ot1111e 11�s.a1l

t,ne{\ftt>6..

.o.11 fOtR.6.tn .o.�tlS >oo Ct11t S(� Cttt.<\18 ...�H. fC-111 fCtlGl).111t: C.6."0 f<-\ 11"02<\R {', 't)\�1n1�

.6.5t1s

S3eUL'tA SPRl'OeAnnA.

t: 0111 JB

Cone .6.t5e-.

.6.11:)e .6.Ct: be.0:5,(.,11 .l\l'R.!)1>-o 111.6. 1J6c.o.

no.1t)

s"' r15

'00 "(>e-.6.1{�

'00 ftl.l\11\ SC· .o.n 1l1.6.1''0l?.6.11 .6."5tlS Ctl.t> s6 .J. .o.,S.6.1'0 s1.o.n .o.n. c�.o.t�,1'R

co'01.<.\Y)

Uotns.6.

10·,1�,

.(\11

s.0.050.L ''

�o l'>f ...1.t�,11111 ce-0.·o co'nL.\t:.J. 111ce s1n. "'5eon-.\ ctj. 1i1111sp/' .o.n. 4\11 �'R 1111c1L.

Oft11t f?tt1'> c-1;;111

.o.·n.

1s-c15

1sr1}:;

c l.,hl ·"\� t1 s c No no

.c..1111

11 ...,

11161l

}"'P"'H

C,. \)e ..De," . .,n . 111lcll.., ""'' f:tR

.6.r ..\

C.l\1Ltr:r�

c{1

·oon

...

dl?t1.6.cr.

1110-rt t.utJ ..\1n .u,1 fe ...1.n -<\ l'tt s ..., co1rh1 tr-1n

to�

.6.5t1S

se SU,<..'\.S .6.ll ...\ l)J,('l l111lll

e�

.u5tlS

'OO l)1 se C<)1i1 ft1�1\ te .s1oc.

tu�

Le1s �o ·o-ci .o.n -ce1ne (\ .u.5t1s 111

f.u.nr..1·'(,

111.0.

ftl 1�l)e

.o.1{

.ull

St11'(>t."...1C.J ll

s(..

�t.11

C6t ...,01n '00 Ctl'R, LC- 11.l\ >(>'R,Om .6.�tlS Cf'.L\1111

e1l.,e

p1op.u

11�1.

11cc.

T)o 1,e.o.1l,� 1n1c1L

f(•t1 (�.,111 c .<.\11 �e.l\1tFe.o.>t1 st- .!'-16.1 Lin

An CL41Ut4rf1. l Ii (·A,,ti:.._•,..\'"() .6·:;us

t1 ..,1·,·J.

n.':

••

'04'\"i).{\.

<ti

t£1'Sl,1.'\1Hl

. f' . .,.S . \'ill

·no

'ft1

n-.M)1l

tt 1�1:P

..\H

r u.

l<.111'

f.6Q(l

l is t'",, {""''� :;.1 1, ..,n.\>6 (· "":c:;ur; ·oo ti io>O.u1l ..\1(i\01l !>j,H'l' ;,\LM; l• n ..\ ((\\\·• .._\..StlS 111H'11 . .,::::; so c nu � ..,•• ·, 6 n (: t {1 n ..., � .o -o.: .(\[; 1 c· 1l ,\

• ...,

t,-."\lJM"i°•

·.')Hom .

..,\:-,itt'-i

1n1...1.tH,

·no

1 !i(' ,('\>.")

1 II)

l>i

s(\

!if' '};1l<-'1nl

· · �oo ('tt<H'"l°>l' .(.,n 1i,1t·tt. nt 1"',l'I. "'\it 111,c·,t. · h(" r,111 ,\11 t>u1•t>:','\(�ds ·h .., ..,�.\t <11tm ·l>'t?1!'i .. , nrun 1">Punr . ., ,\!j

(•t h\t.J,1

:w·

! 1,\111

p, ..,\',')

..'\H

"dtlH

.:\.:,-,.\1ll

..,\11

<l,:s;u.s

1,1,.. fH,<\1>t>

r\-.\(·r

lllHll

1 ..,:;Nt',.

(·< 1t,•

lli'l

i\R

('t1ti1

.l\

(·tile

�c-01./0!.�(\ll

A'\1

'lH)

r111.{'\1lrnis

tl ..'- 1ll('tl1.){\1�l t-,.>,'i ·11,\ )),�ll'l1H' ...'\(;,.'\ 1

11,,t ..,.

''"\11

"? ·• . . \1t

l>�t11l l=P(\.ll

l ,, 1111('\l, '' lli't .-1011 l'.�\�l.l\ . .6.H 1111< 1 l . .. ts r ·(1 f\. . .,H

...\5.t\1ll

..'\ 01�C 1�/h'il ...\1,1

1•

,t11,tli\t

1B 111(>

'"t>,\H tu_s 01'(>(� 1U .. \1ll S.<\ t"l�.N011 \'1"'-'\1H,r .6.11 'F .J.1l rn.<\H l') ' . ' ,\� ti B

11llS1H•,.'\('

'.it ' ""

us Htl·o ( -.o 1\,\l\...\lS l�(>1i1 nus 11< f,111

,·o-S�'\

f>.

I 1

'O.Nd..,\

U11r ...

r . ,l'l ..\H.F,6

,n( ('L•,\'.p ', l,\S,\fl . .\1,0l!L

\HI

,..\�tlS

l'lll1l'd,•.,,\l

,·n1:,

n,,

ocr

,...\

•1)tl1t

,.:\(.\ �\,il .'.\1 L

,.\,)

(·01..·n,

t cs 1111l'll

·ou

1"Ul\) .u'0 ...\1-l

1)0

.u.l ,,.'\ll

..\tlo.011

"''�ur; ·oo \)t:..,,,,l�

rtl1H·

l".�\'C,

l1lte1L

"'Ii ph)p . ., ...\:-.,trn 1.. tl'S fi(' �...'\1 ·cH)ll r,i: . . .6H 1\h\H\') ,\.:-.US tr)� !".i' tl..:\1 ..,) (. '' S . o >()1l1t',, !,• 1'•\l ,\1 01$, ,Wl .'\ l f-. A..tll 1l1.(\1ll) l p 111H ll.. ., lli \1p11�t)1,n1 (' ''00 t1';:s . .,111r. ,, t1,\I( • ,\H 1'lt<'1l. " C . .\"{)l ,4\ <''tllS ? "

,,n

Hl,'\1ll,

4\1{

l''-

t IOl'}'..\

fe�·o�n me"·

1)i

l' ...�t,('-

• ....\:S t1f;

"\c_ 1,ntl ...1(·t u ..,,r. l • ..\f

1ll1<;'

l'O'Ol..:\"\)

....\�

l�U"O

l' ..'\.-;l

...'\

l)i lJ,._\()�.._\l ''0111r 1n1s-._•.n

•

,'\it 111 ...,1�\)

,nh. 1f, 1nl 1lt ..\1t

�- .

ll11l'll, ·•

:-,.<I de. I ,.\, 01�,.

l�i

.• 11l.{\1l

,\,l rl'o1.\1l (•1l•.

,.,it ,\,1

....,1�t:.·, ti u ..,m, l) i ,<\i1

sr.1 �o s,,t'<'>f>lH.

�4\'f)4'\1l. 1,1 ...., \,10.1\')

s,, SC

,. �o me11>1H 111..\ 11

11 ...\

\t LI� ..\\'>.

d l:" �H,

..:\ 1 :Sc .

1' -

·11 ..:\

1 l i OHi')

l . .\ � . . , 11 Cl ()S • c.Afi·

}'.(W) ,\

SA.\1E;''Ol1111�

f'-. nmH,\i

Clll<.\lG

(�\s

l'YH'COj 1 •:c,

1,\H,

.Mti5, ;)() ��o

...\1:::;<:',

n(,

!--iO

,M-t1s

t;u·,1

..,

110

S1'1l

' ll,\

' � ...-\

l'e�,1-

'S<'.(\ltt;> ..\lil

C . .\11t'0{-'-

.t\'l

n...\1l'> l1n.(1i:; ..., ""'�us

litlN'O

1l,\1l'>

1ldtl'l

:-,0

<'01ill1t11�<�

.L\�

P.i.\'f)..t\lI;

'Ct•,\('r

..\"

1,'cH,.

f'l<\l11r;e

t 10111 11,\ ll,\1 n ..1n

P ..\� t ..6.

1 l.

H._3.t"<'>cp

m u1nt(\ 111. t1�te .<.\'5.us , , ' LA,n ·o <'-IR\f".,\'O B}-h\1t,�, n

u�

.t.\1{,IS

.t.\��\1[j

�Ort.(\

.<.\(:r

f . '" t Cl,

(:(" ..\'nn .. ,

·o

S \

�-1.'\1n1·0

Ctl,(\ )'.: ...,1·0

('{111,v·

U11,\1ll

�o

...'\() 1

S O

1li

,tn ..,,., 11

...

}'IOf;

St.\O:=;.l\L

Ail

",1:::;0

l),,

l1l)i'�-C<.\10,

. 1.r::;e .

S6.1\'>lhH. . .,1.01s. m ..\lt(•

�ill.,H'

s,,,1

J:{111

#0,\

,.\;"\ 11.-\

ll"\ ·H.-c\1l'> \.l11i�11111

tl<)('

C-

lllMl

\11

t:1..�,\H

f;{\11 �l.'�.\t.(\lH. Slt1

1{.i.\lt)

l,,,

1•·1f;

.....\()

rn..._\"01t,\

1u.,11t,

,. 1r, . .1.1te

"'()iOl'>

cr,,.,'lcc ·0'01. t ,_ ,s. rn ...,n. t1,,.\

t<..15

...,nn

;"\"\l�

611n �tome 116 "Ctt-, cc Arre ,.\� 11 s l1.o. eo m,. .<.\c\r mn nn,c111 t .l), .c\11 n ...,1 >·1{111i .... c . .,rt:..· ,1i1 ... ,n ...,in.!) l'D � ,� �,\11

.o.01l

l,..'.\l)l.<\l

;:,,l'P.0.1111 1'

1l,o.h1

i\11

...\1:-,f'.

�t,,,'.1. \ (1srt, �o

l l.

r,p.Ml ,11

"O�t..,� )

ll, ,(\":'>

f· . ,ott?,11}=; \?'(>

'f� ..,

(�'I(>

1H)

11"'\

l)i

tu.(\S

l>!,nn.

...\:�

Do f,tt . .,s� .., l'l-1to:s ..,

r.1��t'.

c1.;

c,u,._,1'-t> se- �o s. •1rn1l,\

'Ot"i Sl',l ; 6.

s�,n

Sl'

11.l.\ll · co-;i1nu1�

·�

,(\f11

t>'(�1�t.,..(.\tl

6.�11s

c . .,01lH.-.i .t\ <�t11{ n1\t", le s·11,itA1'0. lli<lll tJ1n1:s .o.r>n"Ou1np ·0..1 (�ltH'011) ..:.\H.

"Q(,

,(·111�e

{'U.:\1HT>

m�n, l'li -.,,\ �3Cu1:-=;Hi

.l\'1'0IS,

Hc>-ln;o. 111..11{ '001\l: ..\

�.(\-s

lit1(\1H

(1m

..., lH

A}:;tlS 1--,.l\11

·no

f·

.(\11

'11,.\

01H•\t\'U 1·)-1 l

f't11�) ..•

A5l1S

Ct111ll1l1:S

rf.._'.\fl' ",_1. . . ._ , '-' " '-"'·'·'

fi�t�·6l

$("

t"'10.<", r

t"ll,ltiJ>·t1..:\

S..\H

,<.\1-\

"I!''"'...... c)t·

....111

(' T'" :,

A..\tl.f;

,.,\.11

ti . ,.

1ik\lt

tL 1.s \,,n

ttir1:�

...,.,

Sill

�o

'll

l: 1�( .. �S

t'l ftl ll

·11..\('

1HI '-\It�

' ft' . .,H'Slllt. fJ"t,;At\,

Ct' 1 rH'.-\\.>."

1ll<\"Ott,\

1;,'{"t'.(\(�.

11..:\

1101Y1(�(1

s.,,1 ...�"'u111m

t.c·rn . .\11

111sn1"?,,\, ·• ..."\<\

Ltnrn r,i�t· ..tn �,n nio�

,n,1

.,;,·,.nw. "

,·,111

...

.<\CG n, \"h

'H tt�1es11H

\1{,: 11t"llllllll'·n

�·>

.(\m.u(;'�'t., IS .(\11 m.S<Ht \ 1�llS s ...ui .<\11 <; · ..,p .<\1l B ...\1r:;··n1{11n, tt \1n V'""t ,.\11 r;111t�,1s ·o{\.\Hr . ., ...,1�t· tH sc .u1,<-,1s ,,51w 111�e,,11 ,..\'11 n.io::, .Ml ..., \·,n.u1m ...\I�<· ,..\�11s 1

pcj� .(\

S,\:1i)6071Li\\').

'·11..:\

.:\-n,i\1S

"ll._ 1''-"")

.,._,n

1·,1$l'�·1

..o\,o·,tou1,H,.

t11t1n,.,, 111lH\...,...._-, ..

�l�t·

,1 ."-0

1i1.,1t1.'.t\S

t:n,

t.-

,..{)()

1nlH)S'C.t.\. •.)

(!,"

lhlv.1L SC" \11111,v� ....'\lf{ ..:\.�tlS i:..,1,11�

(�t\u'O

S Omth\

l'Ot1lil(�.6.L

n.u,>

l'IF<.:-. ,w>r,,1,111

,\,1

nns_:-., ...'\

,\Lt11t111

srn

A,11

''fh. 11u:e..\1l �o t'>fu11, si 11JU11,111 Lt> R('-,..\lC 11 ...\ n1.i.\1'011P� -".i';r

l)' f61·n1n. �1l

t,1t ·.A.:.A

·o:,

Lt 1�-ct�.j,tl

11-A..\unh)'H,

6n11t{\i

�('1(d>,\11l1,,1f)r ·,i.

c·sn (\

•

·1

rirnpr",t·

1)('(11t

Y>'t<·H'm·11t'.

.1. \�1.18

s6 ·,,,\

1i1(Jt111�

1vj-(: .,\(111

r;(•

Stl,..\H,6.C

.(\1�l-.,

il1N01{,<,\,

1., 1s A.t,1

111<>1�

:: 111".n nn:·i.�

(;01i1 (1:;111

-cn_i:, ,._\D

.(\il

L,\(; "\C,\

111,\tl

r {\'<'>

VJ. s-C1 t.o. f:01i1

1- . .,1nwnt. f)j s(: .<HI l'IR,\.S, ,:::;11s (',\1tl'0(�

Cf.,

i\1�e .,\ iilOl

:c;.l\l,\llC".l\

t'1i

< 1Ht.,\>t'>

(�0111

11('4'\�

mn ,� ..\1� rf•...x"O ...\11 D ....\l:�Ollt11l �--'\11 tA.\l),{\11l' ''01, ,..\1l -,1(1s fio1�-j' . .\1�1>1ti'1l.\, "t.tt}; "''\11 tll.�\'OH,\ l1l}:;t .d1l .(\11 1ll11� -. 1

t'\l.{\1'Qtn

w ...\R

l 1l1-=>

\',n:u1m . .{\l�r.

...,

11ll ...\11l

)• h1o��rn ..\1L ...1.5 cjL

,4\ 1'>-Cl\e

...,n

..,'\11

(;(�,\·o

C<.·.c\�lM...

. •.1.\:l '"nul'l.0.111, 1,i:9.

ft.1 ...,11� s(" -c\n n1t11Hin �o .., co1,1t11.t ,\·ill. .l\i1 1�10.� [O n..o.1n r.(\1\·,lh�. .(\\.) �1v• ..11n11i1Ml ..,., .\' r "1' , \I 1 { - ,'{ \ "''" .."� , I US S,\ S 01l,1{(\ SO. .(;Ol 1l1H\i\l .c.t(' I.S .Ml (1� l 1l L\ Di St' t .. '{)I) i',N>l l &i ..i ,4\1('1 ....,11 (Jl\)(�p 1l01e'ilf' S11l. ·• }\ ti(' ,..\H ,\ l :,- t';11,illt- !>O ... ,\1l S<. $1.l, "'.. � .o.1Sl' 1111 �tn ros:--i t .:\1�c .6.'t> ...in 1.)01u1s , -s111� 'tu .1..., 1n ...1.·on6 m<'>1l t.e1s , A1t t\ 1lt1 ...\IH, �- Ot'}\ <\l C tl,\lil f(l 1, � ulJ,\ .(\:SUS t1<H'f.6"t) t.st"('.(\l' ""'(�(' ,,\ l m ...'\'T>n,d : o:�11.s �tlH, fH1:.::; s ...,·1t\)ltlll{ 1. \1 l "'\l' SO. {" ll f ltl l1t1 ..\t ..\lfa OIH (_ U· Stll,\ l'01ll 11101\ L'-; <'tqJ ...\'111. . :l..:\l'()l\·,t -0,;'J .o:n (.,\\'J 1ti AH5,'\ ... .. >Ill 1\1.11.:,.. fl·l l ,\�11�, ...,n 'Utl1ilC.: U,�<;"\l l• c. (' .o:o r.., 1i1 • 1�1srut '? " ..,,�s6 4\n .l\!) c·trni, .11{1 ...'\1l .611 �o"C D-11l 1:-=:;c· .. ,"R,c\(!r. 'Ou (l'll' 11, .. ,\i .., ,.\0,1 1i1�e .. ,'\rn,1,1 6t�t� mo.'Hl:C,.:\. soc1u11:�{'.o::, :-o :-,Cr,,11cd·.<\·b l>, ..\11 ti..if,•11 ._\�ti� ...\i",\ ,\lH�t ...W.> 1•0 ''t'>dt..1111 ,._\�,\C-t,� c, .\ • I ,. • • � ,t,ll_ltl ....'\1\S ..\ ..,\Jl !1,..'\l�'Oll11H,, .. .{\('T "tH.' ·,l (;{111l · 1 S (111l1h'\ l.1�I.H1 ,\,1 HUI� \ \t11•; t'\t1nt i dU (\ ,\, al,\<' ll ...\t\'J. (...\:::;<l'\1\'• 1) 5 18 hn_�-" .0.11 hos!'->"' r.. · tnH· ...1"t> (· s o ! . '\n . 01°') <'· , s 111. 10 ,11i u !':; �o n, 11. • ..v h tt1nt t'on,1t11u(·· \,, <.'u1n,

,sr

·,nu111n

c, . .,

tios }'. .\

�

,\_:..., (",\ll ...\ll(t

�

,,1

• t"

1:;

�11

< .. \�I

11lM,n

ti...,s ...,1L

tli\

t))(.\'f)1\.(\

('1{.\po.\)

ro1s '1)0

t,11tl t•• >tH>

�011

·oo IH r ni (·iu·n 1nil �11,1

T)o �i1 . ,11, . ('

.(\"StlS

t" 4\ '11 �.6Til.\1{. (�i1111 t' Oiil rl trl •t) tl� f;.<.., (;il I H.C ·

l'.>i

m ...

,\11

'Oo

.\It t , 1\ ,.\,l 'l°H{I ,\1H lSO ..\�US 1,iO'R tJ'f{1'0Hl

,\H ..\

..l\� ti S

-c\11 1.H11nt!

,.\1l ('-l_:-.,111

l ( 1fi

St 1SC'.t\1l

Jl1,\1\l'l •on ('u1l oru ...'$� .6S ,'\ll t,1.1{1\<\111:-, i\1l fl'.6.1l 1'l.6.1{.$ t11H'1l

l ..\lli\l't'1,

'Oo 1:,0.s 1l11t·1t 1.1�e�vn

,l� . ,.

s ...,

._\n,�;'-\

f\' "'1'

..,h ti'; ,\ 1

,,m,,t·

·t,. .,

. -\

A:--, us

...\S

:,,.1l 1111

11A1t ...\

1l1H 1l .6c':t

n1.'l,h

1101't>Cl'.

114\

l tonl

'ft111l".._\(:r

...1�

' j'

c·u� . .\m

roso.c

..l\On

\'l.c\11l

i:e1,1 ...'\'('"'

tll,\

.<.\(T

r.u�

i;(\

11itr·tt

,.\01l 1il..'\1t �·).(\111,p "''H.

1 '1H.H4'1'd

• • .4.\�

olf.o.>r)

11i

,�us . .,r :1111-

l'lt•,\1lll,\lT 'T,uH

,\t,OlS

t itnm

. .\

()tS

nr11 H

lk11t

s ..\05" l

P' '

lln ..., :�

1v,11,11r ..111t�·o

. _'\,(' ...'\ �01,1

..6. l 1{.(\1 n ...\11

n{j

t' h:t11 l1: ('

11(\(' 1�61n.

!;..\rl "(,r�Ji·,r,n. .,· I

;

Aii Ct;Al'C>eartl

. ......_

1) i ,,11 :;,, 1 :'., t> 1 {1 m co: i1 ct',, 1111 ,,1 ii" 1 L ,\1t· ' no 1; ::,,, n 111 e,,;) A 1 ::,c ,\ 1101 s ! Hio�)

A\ll

111i,lll

:;111 -.\HIS, p1tH1.11n1,

0('- �s11

��'\,1

S('

A\'il

cun t\Tt .,, Lott\ A.\i1 ol'"<)tc· l liot; \)e1n .,\n ·m"",�01{,v. 111<,·H,.\11 ""'cc ·o.-.\ Lu1St'-<.\'U 6 'DO \)111urt

mt;H.

llh\'UH. ...,

rc-"-vo

nAH.

11.\

tJ.(,\S,<_\L.

L>l'-1.\H

(:lllH si ""' cos.. '11� l>R615h1i .(.\�llS -.\111-<.\(: , . t c:-1 n rsl{,,�. ro . 1 1·(01.<.\l'O. �1.11 n1son(\.

re· '

.<\i)

Sl-

Co,·,;1,1..\IC

'CC.<.\C

:..;'-\l�'Olt11H

.(\�1.IS

1w ,.,t�·n.o.'O

t11H.t1

11.<\H

torm us

.G\1)

co1n111115

lJC.6'l)

11&

.0.111,.�1,",c

.(.\

.l\011

6111 cc

C-<.\1 l C(�

po C <.\

-0..!) us

'UUH;US,

1�1111H�

SC-

,{\�us

.<..\111150111

v_, �\ p t.<.\ 1 •

l.' \ c P n °"' 'C.(..\nh\l.l l>�.<:\� L) (..\ 1

�,,.o.

'oo

s111

CT$e 1}(>

('j,1)

11161� '"\t\ .(\ 1

Sf-

-<.\CC

1)i �o t11-<.'\1t. c ...., t LCC°' 601i1 m . ., 1 t

·oun.1.1s.

u�· isc A.in l) l 1111{ ....

<'1�0.G

,1n

Fl1 ....

.(.\� 11 n

SC CH,OS ( 1 Le .l\R 1).6.C .(.\U'il "Oon.us

l>O n1.1·,1c

"' Di s.u·,1 �\n.

6i'O�l'.6.'lJ

'"'

5c.o.t.l\lfl.

n1.u1n111

t�\ 1·,115

.6.111.&Rj,G

"'\11

.(\11 lt.,1nr\105.ulil, 1nnJ. t1.l\1st,e .o::,t1s 01f1.t,1$ 11 ..., c(111tce cun f6.uc.o.1n-c c . ., n�1n 111te.o.n

'Hi O 5

.<.t11

1 ltl t 'll ,O.. 1191 "6 (', p •

•· Sn,

.l\'il .(\lG

! '

-0.11

66.0.1.>

(·on ·11<.\1c

.• 1'�I ,

116,

u.u1·11nto ..S.<:\1n

, Sl

"C.&

.o.tlS . . vn

cnos.

,, ,0,·,·,·,1£0,

c.& S1 .6.11'11Stl'O," .6.1�

;'(

1 ,t>e1rt��

G,j,, S1,

S1Sl) :-,0

'UllL .<,\U.l\lLC .l\R1S n).J.R

t,e.6.11

,(\<)t::

O.'.utei.S

Sll11>e 1

S\ rn.A1Lh1

"0(�:6-S

'°' 511 s

f .<:\·o,

t,e:1n

.o.lled'O ,0.·,1 1{ ti 'U ,<,\, i .<..\ 1)€-.d, l ,(\ til 'Ou 'R.l�i1H�

'SC6'R<\1S-Ce.

C'111R

.61)11S

ch11ce,0..L1,

mt, 1nr·1 L o. 111·.1 s1°'1e e, e t.&n ·oe 5i0.11111i1 11lh1 .a5tts fJoLt beo.� 1 5r111�1·,1p >6e . .0..1'111:1 ·�,·, olt)cc s1·.1 1n1.l\1n ·0'1orncu1n .o.·11 111.0.'0n-6. (:t111 .6 fr1.<\1'51S.'C1rl 1 •u'tJ5 St -p1,0..·,1 5,(,1·.11:,1e .o.H .o.·.l CSR-'1'0, ,.6_511s te t:e.66'C 11.(\

' '1li\

rn.61'D�le

\HUIO\J

'111

'll<'1U .0.:1

1·.r5e4·,1

. \51 IS 'DO Ctl1Re .o.'() 1 b:ln.iosu.1. )

n�,

.(\1i)rt,1S

. _\�us

·oc'11 c ....,t<\1H..

t)i

\.,n;

Glmtc.l\LL

S 1'11

116

\\.'11 0CH,01(;

I).(\

:SO

LC.<.\Sll1t111) S<.\1�"01tl11\!

n11tc1l>. n.e

C01i1..11R

.&n'Du1:t;tc.' os cto nn nn111161L .<Vn 61�.oc.6.1Tl"" .

1:n�1osi1n.u15

'oo

1111.0.l'R.

utt.....\l

,6,1{.

.J.,l

<.\1G

.(\·1·01s

t.10111

1:,c1�ocr.M, 1ne.H t\ns' ,<_,\n A1\ .<.\11 u f o ci0. l so111 ·no .l\11118{1'0

.J.�US 3tl.6S

.o:n

'°'

l ') . 1.ns.o. . �n .6.'R, U o c .<\-U n .o.

.(.\:Sus

'DO

11.(\

n-0.01-ne-

11.l\

1n(>'RL1.l\1sLe 5c-1tLe.l\'O ..

.(\11 n105 .orn.o.6

<.\t:,'LIS �oo p6S.<.\..j

.f'.<.'\ 1}�'U1l11 l�

C.J. l,m .6

l) 1

lJ . ._\ln f e 1S .o.

' ..') ..,

\)c1ri·1

>00

.d.t,t1S

.J.11

llRISe.<..\'1)"'\t, (..l.1

L'',

m.o.n

n.1$ e65r.6

.6H.

tnAlte .<.\5t1s. 11.l\ .<\51.1.s ·oo t-<,1i11-s .l\S

.0·11

�c�1steJ11

ll .<.\

1-t1.01i1,

t,:' 0.C {\ m.6t{

,1.'\011

"() ll 1 lH::�

11.l\

1n1<::J,S:S

f u 11�: 1 e l'>t 11 t\ -c1�i m '°''OR...1. i , � n n1 .<\'t>t�,\.\ .l\ >-<>11n 'Do1tc.o. .o. n, ,._ 'l\�,1 u sft l,\.\ .<\15e 601i1 mon l � c11p"\ 111,

sf1

11l1 ..,11i t.,,1·,11� L,\

.o.H,

n..(,

'DRU1n-0.i .(\�,(\ 111 l> ll .o L�\\)

,\.\�

lll,;,IHS(iJ1t. 11li6.H

c61'R.

''O.J 111 l>6,-.\>6 . .,

S.J.1,S'Ult11Ri

.61:)e

DUBLI·"l" •

Gaels,

.si'1 L · ..., lH ()01i1 11161t t.e not.(\1 n :i�tlS coiil

Dyers and Cleaners, 60 SOUTH WILLIAl\f STREET, DUBLIN Gents' Suits Pressed and Cleaned for 4s.

Carriage paid one ,vay on Country Orders.

lflS .(\,l S.<\1,S'01t11'R ,(,\�LIB

{\(' "\

Lc1t01'l>

tllll1llllll:

•' 1rH. •T. a1:011aE·1 1T.l 17 NTH. EARL ITIIEET,

T. CONNOLLY & SON, furniturt 1nanufacturers.

Cabinet Maker, Upholsterer and Polls . Always on Premises. 200 PARNELL STREET, DUBLIN. Genui1 e Irish 1Ianufacturer .

Ireland for the Irish.

m .o."O n,.J. 1 1,0..1> :so t f 11t.

'DO

.0.11

01''06�.

1i'O(.\U1lH�

-rlJ.

.(\5t1s

S.l\1 fto1{11�

.l\5.0.11111

.o..-s.us b'e-t�<

C"'\lte.6'ii1

ni,S

T' d

1108

" 1)e·11)

tn�t�.l\n

n 1t '11.6. 111.(.WJr{.J. t

.<.\:11

.<.\'Tl

·rr-111

rn b l\1·111'{10 �.0.111

�o

T•• Deeter, and l1111t•rtar1.

s.6.1f,·01111n.. (\�t1s

l>p10S,j,H).

.o.'R

Beck er Bros�·, Ltd.

SencJ 1our Shirts and Collars, &c., to

nA\

1011111,s

(.\�

S.6i1

'.l\H111 t ..Se-.o.'06.'R

1.l\'OS.l\11

and 6.rat,..ha.nd. We, therefore. oa.11 offer the pick of the Market at 3/·, 2/10, 2/8, 2/6, 2/4, '1./'l per lb.

The National Laundry Co·,

"G-0.l)n..o.rt

$1\

WI: bu1 all our Tea.e by oomJ)6riam.

.<:\

n1i0.1.>n,6.1.

n1l>R1S?Ai-0

FINE.ST TE.AS.

�11

pn.1osun ...'\6 cRi lH11L.U �rt nos�<.\ l>e.o.1) lH m o ti, 1 ii1 .(\ 1 � P.

.l\111180

99 Lower Dorset Street, Dublin.

fl� 11)

c1\t11 ce .0.1-, 11 s .o:n n i .o.� us ,0..·11 l'>A111R 105,.\ 111 ' n", snroe . 111·,1-r,1 ..1.t,us -c1111GL".uLL - . . �"n. �,n n.1n 1 mi0.1 ce .o.� us 1�161lt1 J.IS L<-' n .d ciunr e. 1)1 "C".o.6 ,(\O't1'RU''O u t.t.orn, Ut CL�1"'02,l\'ii1 . ......, An

LARKIN,

t,O

'GO�t<\, .J.�llS

CROC

t\11

C.(\t�,o 11l R i O$.l\1i1 ...11 L OS

1)1

Contractor for House R�novating, Painting, Plumbing, Lighting, .o.�vs Sanitation, Etc.

n(}

m uos5.o.

.(.\� SC.<.\S.(\1i1 .O.!)tlS U.<.\0111e P1l.C '11.0

-.\rn<\R ..\c."

..vn

11.._\ S.6.1,S'Dlt11fli .<\_:-.i'l1.S �,·i1 C'R,<>C�\1H,e

tn.l\'"OH..:.\ 11.(.\

.J..::>tlS

Le rs

.o.1t.11s

s6 -<\Stts 1s J15nc fC:111 n11.l\1n <1 u '"\l<-\ s6 .l\·,1 'O,\OIRSt! .(\ l'>i 1 n•o,,11 ·-oc'>. ,.. Cnoc,:o.n. r{1

�\;')tlS 'll,<.\ 1s ce�,,rc

.crmso c·."

1 H 01\ bf .l\>t>.o.

n 1 OH. U f .o."O� \ 1,(.\ 'i} J .(\ 11>

l>c6

H<\10

,<.\�,us l\h\t�.<\C SU111 l) i ·n .u

·oo.

n,os 5.0.c

't1l U

se.l\n Dos5.l\

IJE.11{ 6t1�.l\m

�.J.l5'01i11H.

1{\.-\1 D

$f on.c11R

CURTIS, Printer, Dublin.

1110

1l1111H:- All .lH.l.<\C.dll.l t11.6.n, u'on:ou1 ..

·11\).dUtne

Cli6.Lt1il.l\R

U "' 1 � 11-tl o ,S� I·, 1 .o. lj f .� \l .6. l.,Gi6.

.o.

111,0..n

l.,C-11t r,tli6.1�

t.&·n1,.<\'0.<.\'R,:

-1..\

H.1 t Lt'.o.'G 1--io uc:1

s.61l ,0.. 'O'C151n1se.

'0100, .6..t,t1S 1

Ce6:.111

uu.o.c·.<\1 L-L.

,(,\(J'il 1)C1f11t ·on,::;, i6.1lS.6 .O.'il SA15'01t111l ; .. :.,; ni l)�1.:o i6.0tl C'R,OC.6'U .<.\tl1l

.6.'1:.·so1n, . 11.J.

u' c·1.t,e.o.n '061 b �o

n .6. s5n1 uc

ts.

l,�

cno1S c1 Le.

601111.J.1 ce i6.'r1 .G\R ·, 1 .6. 1J<) 1ns � .6.'tl Cf\OS 1i16� .l\rt .!)·JG

"-\H..S

-0.�t1s t:.<\1st)ei-1·,1 si

A.\CG G.{\, SI, A,11·so�

'i1t1�1n ..i

r�"

l">ll.l\C.<,\ll,L

, . 11 �\, l »o'o

' i

1', 1 Se 11.\ n

.<\

tu�

.<.\� 'lHt

SJ.1,S'n1t111l

.0.11

'611(,\1"6

.<'\11

('on11�1c

.,,� n,1t ,\.\'tl .<\ ...->h�c.l\LL.

'' . . '' ,bO 't>Gt .l\,1 cn,oc.o.>c>. .(\11..S.l\ .l\n

G< ,111e,0..'i->

,., n 1{ 1 o � .(\l'>.'"' 1 Le ..� o 1>Ci '"\11 C"'\13 L'· ...\-n. • .<.\(�'G ,J.H. '\:'-\�,...\ 1 L ,. .\n 11 h\'U n. l\

L\: 1

-<.\HS.<.\

11 ll.(,\lfl

<..,\� rc-.,c . .xmr

nru1r,nc(11.� �oo

C.,'\ nftt1lt1{

{\11

t- ,S.<\n<'1L.

"';1

se. l>u.d(�l\tLL

L.61sc1 ni

1il6H. ..1-rt u'1n1t1�

Ct{OS

-ct�/o

dt11.6.(�

((' 111<.!.o."(}

l)OSi')-<.\

.(\j)

t'-'-1lF.u1)<.\ll ct111

.J.�tW ·oo

L<�1

StL<-\8

'{)('�Rl11"-\1'U DC-

<V: c ·oo

...\11

111.<.\'(>ll"\ .l\

tnf>tl

Lt 1s·

'll"'\1l'> ""\'11

,').l\0

·u-c11 H

-c11116e .._\ L.LJC .sc,.,, 1 �Ci o u -.\1111 ...\ H)e 11 ·

HOS f.<.\1lt,C.

GAELlC LEAGUERS, Bring your COLLARS & SHIRTS to our Receiving Offices159

!{ING STREET (

.t4 ARRA�

• 18

;\l

Qu,w

hun:h Street Corner

LOWER C1.ANBR.\S�Il. Srru.ET SOMERSET STl{lmT. RING5r:ND

O'CONNOR

&Co .. 7 ;\IA1N ST., ARKLOW

OR ASK FOR VAN TO CALL.

Ml RROR LAUNDRY (1)��i)� ), CAR n-nA-3CLOC . . .._ 1 DO I: Pli "N' .5 8 ".\ R N). H. C. \\1 ATSON {Managing Vircclor).

An CLAi'DeAm.

cot.z.isce tA15eAn.

THE�

LEINSTER

�

IRISH

� ii!-.Ii; �- � 1·

.FOB

4d.

CAL LAI ER, Limited. •

IN THE MARCH OF CIVILISATION. i

Some years ago our grandmothers prided themselves

on' their ample feather beds, but now-a-days no good

housewife cares to use one of these. Any housekeeper wishing to dispose of one or more feather beds could not do better than to communicate with the Irish Feather Co., Ltd., Tara Street, Dublin, who supply Curled Hair· Mattresses ID part or whole exchange, or purchase for cash. I' 829

The Irish Firm of Jewellers,

-�

ALFRED ROOK, 30 MARY ST Cheapest House for Watches, Clocks and Bngagement and Jewellery, Wedding

Rings.

Repairs on the Premises bv Skilled Irishmen. S· ot>A111'.> E.6.e'01t Loczrsce. w

Housekeepers ! •

Don't offend the patriotism of your Table by using Foreign-made CUTLERY. IRISH CUTLERY is the very best money c�n buy, as �hose who use it can testify. \ ou can buy it as cheap as any other, from all Ironmongers.

I rish-made Carvers Make Splendid Presents. · :: Our name and Irish Trade Mark appear on each art iclc we manufacture.

GIVE US A TRIAL. '" e Guarantee Absolute Satisfaction. Sole Manufacturers :

�f·ANUFACTURING Co., ue., 17 Merchants' Quay, DUBLIN.

IRISH

CUTLERY

�-------.-.---.-.-� I

.......- ..._.. ......--.......

D• B.o.

�...&,A&AWl,&,.i��....-

RESTAURANTS

and TEA ROOM 3

"},INE:.=rr IN IRELAND." IHTERY THIXU 01<' 'l'HE BEST MODE HATE CHA.RO gs.

Branches: 33 Dame Street, 3 Stephen's Green. 32 Westmoreland Street.

IRISH.

{]};tabl.i�hrd 10( H.)

•..

�

COLLEGE

- ..__,_.n._.:._:._:._:....v....v._n._;:.._ "'"6·---------------

DUBLIN AND NAVAN. 'I'e aching Staff-H Professors and 2 Spe cial Leet Uf('I�. Principnil-1\fr. It O''J�ool<', .M.A. Cert ificates recognised by Nat ioual Board and by Department. ELEVENTH SESSION OPENS 22nd SEPTEMBER, 1916. 'r'otul Number of Students Hince HH'u l:UH4 Average Yearly Attendance for past t\ \'0 0

V>.lJ�

• •

• ,

1P5 ,1

Ditblin.. Olasses-(25 Parnell Square )-Monday and 'I'hursday evenings and on Saturday afternoons. Navan Olasses-(Lorl)to N .S. )-Sat urdays. Fees to Teachers-7s. 6d., 10:;, 6d. per Session. Prizes and Medals Awarded. Programmes to be had Iro m the Secretary, 2 5 Parnell Sqnarc, J; ublin. Chairman and Hon. l\Iaun.ger-l\Ir. Geo. A. Moonen, B.L. 11L.\t� Secretary and Rogist rar-l> l""''n �,otL, lJ,6:0t''-'':S� b. '"'·

Popular lectures. plav». and cot\{;el'tl'1, not. onlv a.ttract; t.he public, but t.hoy afford means of carrying on propaganda, and when properly directed they have au oducat.ional effect that "help:; tu f orwarcl our 111ovc1ne111,. �\' e should alway« airn in propagandist work at 1)1'0d uoi ng that helpful effect. The toac:hiug of Irish hist.orv has not recoi vcd �uilicient at.t.entrion. and. in thc teaching of Irish, which is our 'chief work, better 1nutlw<.b and more r.horoughuess are rcq ui ed. It is undoubtedly true t,ha.t the conver-iat-i onal method advocated and expounded by An t,.A. thair O 'I'uathail, enables beginners to make rapid progress, The conversat.ioual test is the real 0110 and the difficulty of acquiring eon· versabion is the great bar t.o tho general rcvi val of Irish. In the j unior clusses we rcq uire bet tor met.hods, and in t.110 senior classes more serious ruat!ing matter. The proper organisation of tho teaching systein of Dublin branches should be ta ken in hands at once, 1

The problem of 1 he Dublin schools, how they n1ight. be Gc1elicised in :;ume 1neasu.re, ,vas again discu::;scd b�· tho Coist,e Ceanutair. rrhc prohl01u is a bjg a.ncl. a grievous oneJ for l)ublin ::;chuol::; in rega.rcl. to t,hc teaching of lei�h and u1 1916. Trif:>h hiRtor�r, i\.l'C c1 I 0{1g "ray h,t,ck. \Vithout, nunietons ..u1d well-orguui...,txl branche-.:, we cannot tackle the prol>kn1 ,vit.h an:v hope of :-;ncce::-�. \ \1 c need· t,he support of t,he parents and it ts only through loccll branche� that, the pit11ent,:-; - - -� -- - - - - - - --can be organised. S,v1npttt.l1etic orgcHti:-:a· t,ions ontsid.e t.ho Uaelic Lmt,guc should be "'illing to :::;Hpport the n10YL'11w11t. WAKE UP DUBLIN. and t.hc CoiHte Ccannt,,tir �houkl tippro,Hdt 801110 problems tlH\t will require lou c, o the1n in the 111at.tcr. · The 111oney pruhle1n 1:s ,dwny:-; a uttentiou and care were discussed at, the Dublin Coiste . Ceannuair 1necti11g 011 pre::;::;ing 011.c in the Le,tgue, and it iti T'uesday. The Iormation of now hr,tnche� partieula,rly so th.is· �;cn,1·. Thu eelobra· in many districts is an urgent matter. t.ion of Seacht,a.in nn, �a1n1uut ha::: bumi ll: but equally urgent is the need of re- deejded. � nud it is hoped to 1nc:tke t-hl' organising the working system of the celebration on it hirger scltlo tln\U Jit,s1" branches t.hernselves. The one-man yea·l''s. Plavs cu1d eoncerts will bo n1nde branch too.often comes to an earlv end � soul'ce of·· revenue, ,1.nd a good Flu.?. The difficulty of getting in. a new branch Day �hould bring in so1ne hundreds of more than one or t'-' 0 workers capable pound�. \\Tc rcx1uire holpcl's in every branch and willing to carry on teaching and propaganda, is often a. real one, but the of the city. People ,\7110 Cctnnot teadi. trouble might often be sol ved by a, and do not w,int to :-;tucl vv, ,vill fln<l 111c111.V Propaganda wav;:.; of assist.ing the LclngtH1ge n10, 0· proper division of work. is often neglected. and t.his makes t.he n1e�t, if only t,he·i join t,he branches. maintenance of the bronches in good and offer t,heir a�sist,ance. It is long pa:,lt working order a very difficult matrter , tiine for :Dublin t.o wake up, a.ncl r,sk IL is not enough to attra.ct the people t,he HH\,1ui.ger� c:tnd t,cachers whether to ,11n inaugural iueebing ; we must they are doing their duty by t,he yoting continue to attract them all the time. gonerc:1.,t ion.

cJ crmcme

5c61tt cu15e conndcc .05 -cearc<\1t 6 conntt'1-6 n.o 5.o.eu1t5e. 5eootdf' 5 C eOl.(\r 1 'OC,'\010 'Cll.(\ftdrC().1\, 1f'l. 6 c1 r-ceo1 t' conn1h\U n'1 5<.\e-61 l5e, 25 Ce4'ttn65 p.&11n<11t, b4\tle "\ta Cl1<1t. Cd1tfe4\f\ 14fttt<1C<11r .(\ t'>e1t 1rc15 ftOltn An 30Au t .& ue thi ti1ea'6on -6.n to:5th.6.1f1,

.an

ctA1l>eAtt1 sot.uis

...

. '

YOu Do Not

require to be an adept at finance to discover the purchasing power of a sovereign to-day.

But You ·Can wi th j mplie · t confidence

\l ------------:---· .........

� \ f;......,...._

tftaQ...u41Pt

,,,...,.

,,.-,,

. :v

� i(Ht · steo. ._ .n �, sc.4\t. , �--------.. ,. , . .__ .. _ .,,..__...._-.. . ,:,e-: . ---�----�-----""""""'...........--.zw::=-w. _-� ..........

....

----....,-,..

Feis Chondae Lughaigh! • N ll l�o u u ty ho.,:-; 1 n �de 11101,·c of j i,;-;; ii t,t,lt, lJit of Uu.elt,.<J,<. :ht tha.u Co.u<laie :Lughttidh. Jt. ha,::; exi.,enclod. tlu� t,eH. chiug .ur lri:,:;h in t,he :-;ehooL..;> andSu1iday't:;. F'oi:·r so the 111oltoiei tell 11s, afforded evidence of good teaching, and of enthl1.siastie ,vork. Si.ngiug and st.ory--tellin,g have been t,;-1.,ken up ,111,evv. and the actiYe Uaelic l..1ea,gue _of Cuchuh·tinn\; country 1::; not ort h li.koly to let t,he1n perish.

VISIT THE GREAT

CLEARANCE SALE

of Value in N ewest Outfitting.

CALL TO-DAY OR EARLY TO-MORROW . . and secure your requirements. I

•

30 Doz. ME N.,S TUNIC SH.I RTS,' usually sold at Irorn 3/11 to 6/6. Special

week-end offer, 2/11 each. 150 REPP SHIRTS, newest designs, 1/11i each. Amazing- Bargains in NEW SH I RTS for present wear, at ·1/6i, 1/9-l, 'J./6, 2/11

each. . 1,000 Dozen COLLARS, .all shapes and

, sizes, 3d. each; worth 6d. CENT'S Tl ES, wide cuds, 2fd., 4!d,, 6td., 1 Oid, each; worth 'at least double. SUMMER UNDERVESTS ancl PANTS, 1 /6i each; -worth r / r 1. . CHILDREN'S JERSEYS, in all colours, 1 /91, 1 / 11, 2 / 3, � / s,

11 & 12 NTH. . . EARL ST, DUBLIN.

,,:

O'REILLY'S,· where you can obtain a Full 20/-

·tlt(;) hPt·u�ing ul� a <·a:-.t' nga.iu:--j a.

cl�h inrtHer nl B '"·llhcli t,ho ut,hr·r cla v, ]Jr. lhn.n1ugfr�' n ]1� vn n:-.. H· 111u gi:-;tra t,e. ,vh.en t,he JJolico <.'OH�t.ahle \ViU-; :;dv.ing ovic.len<.-e )n l�nglr.:-;h, !':1c.l1id it ,va� a, \Yohd1 coln'ti, a.�1cttd1i1t,·�vid0.llt:O �liollld bl' given in \Veh;;h. �. • i' J'vfr ... Art,h11r .(),Yen. -t.hc c·lcl'k, hu111<.11·. . . uu1}Y njoiuccl l,1iat, t,hc c;uurt waK �id,1[1jnit-t.t�ri-1�g }�11gll:.;;h�. In w. · ))r. Chvc1.1.<1�Jl'ya_]�va'.ns: \\:c li,"c in u, \Voh-d1 euuut�rY; iUld i.f'' net·1·:-.sarv, . . L,l1u ovi�lenc·o �hou](l be iut.erpret,od iuLo \Velsh. �rhe ··Clerk : 8cn11c of t;hc 111agi�t.rnteo u1�cle.rstartcl Englisli better' ti1iill. \Vt,JKh�. Dr. U,vcnogfryn J�va,n� : lrt Uu1t c:a.�·e it i� their duty ,. .. ' ... to lean� �\Velsh. � · i\'lr. ·Hugh Pritchard., CJ<.>rk of LIP,\'I)J' Lribunail, gave evid.cn<:e ;11 ·\·Veh--h. \.\'htiu <.t que�t.ion. ,vas ·lJHt, t,o hiut iu J�ugliHh, . .. l\lr. l)l'it,cllt:ircl ,vn� ruplying jn. �lle :;pf1u, ,t,ouguu, ,vheu tlie clerk. int.e1·po:-,i11g. :-;�\id ·· Y.,. ou .ha(l hett,ei :ret·ur11 to. '\\'cl:-;h, or 1no�t c.M.;::;ui'ed.lv vuu ,vill bo t,ur1ted out.'' (lVIuch laught,er.)

�

�11�i1J�

Feis Chill Manntain. Uill lVlitnntt1iin long ago loot it,� CectlLt�Jeht, but it ii'::\ e:-,tttbli:-;hi.ug a ue\\' oue·. �l'ho ,vork Vl.iJl Le :--;lovv, hut the Gae]:.; \\'ho hn,cl tho pluck to organi_�e t'!ti Foj:-:, in l{athd.ro1 na ,vill not flinc:h before greater tctE,ks: .. 'f he Schoo]::; :neetl a. 8t,il'riiig Up� eJnd HO\rera} addtt,ion,a1 . llllt1i1teoiri t,�isdil Hhould · be en1ployecl.

-·

rrJf,e n.i'·oq�edings

•

"'Ol.'O .p'!ft,Ol'\VUrds

ent.irel y-". lll \\' elsh. .

. --�-

;

-- . . ..

t:ak<.:ii

r"'�

•

..-

•

. . .., "' . .... .' Balbhain O Shasana. 'I'he CuNtOJllH and Excise Corn.' , misxioners have peculiar idea» about the · c.,, cwl:,1s"C<' .L.\1�t''-"1 . -c . .,n <�1s ·ut·lrltt"\-t', . ,\ rigl rts .of �Jna.11 U,tt:LOH.ttJitie�. rrheir Lnsh-speaking ofiiei��J:-; are being sent l'\1H ,.\l{ .x JU"\1) ul1"\1\,1n. ';\�"tll�j l�l llh\lt: Le rs out of Lrelund, because, it has been ,,11 5Co1st"� :'' ns·t"> �uH 61 Hi� Lt• oh ...xut . .,11 stated t.hev were me m hers of the Gaelic -ce\.,n ni.., ..fA-u.._i: \R�11111· · coii: "11h' it Le "-''J11 · I1-spea. Juug · · ].S h ct ve -c:6.,\R "1 r1s L ei1Jgue. . , m,\ 1.i, .,..tn_!(h\ • ,.\11J. 1:011111s. . <? ff c1a lJ1 178· nue- ll�15111t1 .....,:s F_Hl'.,,sc._,, l ."',H. u \111, .. been sent awav from Kerr v, Galwav, • . ' ' C,\'tl'C.\11) .,\11 6ol.&1S'C(.' �\�llS 1./oil)Hli;t'�tl.. _\H ;su and Lout.h, and. Enghr,lunen... have been ·scnt to replace t.hum. ,,v c t.r ust thc.tt tho 1,i,,11 -oti'-cn.\cr;,,,t\ ' • ·· rir "' 1'-L1oc-c uHt",. G1H. Un,edhilgeolti of Cat.ha.ii· �aid-hhhin, and URUll'rl.StJ 57"' c'CIS'CIS ,,5t1s 'CHI b unrn ,\1H51'Y " � · ] 1 w;·111 et t l10 c1.omuuss.oucrs · · rS<:1s1 i.'1111. £i,O. .s:s "UU!Hl:.\.q'> ....y,1 t"'u5 ...,,·, U f 1:.1.n f.JJHC.OH-, · llh\;l '(Hll.o..\S{' ....\1111 . .\ "(j(J 11,\ lll,1..\C\.\IU r kuow whut t.hov t.hink of their bolbl,« in. Ul',\.: : 11 ...., .., •· rns:i ;i:(• m.uuc« ,,:(°" UG u,., l61i:;i'llll ..., ..xl L ....v< i::n&t"',c Leo {;C ...\c.-c: .�1t 11 ...x b uroe . ,wc,\1u. . ... Sgoil Eanna. 'c1mlt1!-i�. . _\1lt:O �11 l.1l>1l()L}'"'ll l'Rl11H'll\ll� . . \1J . �goil- ]�an.an, re-opens un 11\·jdn.y. 1\. :--t,aff v1:it,h guocl. c1uaiificat,i 011:-. ha:-:; been cuti1ste Ul1JCO h-'l.\(llll(! "'11 9,;� . .\'tJ L� 'Ul', n 1111 soo 11 u",rn l>r..:,,n.}-'. ._\111 .,,11 c,.._\c,'11{ om 111ru111t· ..,c �l'.ho establi.shed 1nethod�� n,ppoint('<l. 6 ... O\lUt.-.,1ll O.S .. (\. Oll6.11J u ...\11) /'H. .\.\'ULIA'11 Ea.1111c1,, c!.ud the idrn:ds of Sgoil "�i.]1 be . ., D,\1'1.1e ....xs :::,o ·uluc le ob ..,1R 11 .., :::;<'ol.1..\1!;-ci. loll<),vect c.tnd chtv :students -yvill be ea" 11,� 1liln11-6c ....,11 .un l.& u1 t,erecl. for in ,t ,gtectterdcgrec t,han in t,lie c.;.O.l:HH,c.-.\H '"'"n cbxm " ...., Tll�\lU srn. pa$t.· The lne,1t.gt,1n�l 1w·e{j11g of the J.., j1u,tf 1·, ... Co I lc�g.·� pf 1 i:is.J l "·ill tt·,k,· p:<1c:• UH F1idt ,y Flag Day.. ,,-•

•

Ii'{

•• ,

•

·..l

Tbere 's a brace called .. Shandon " \\'hitb to wears a grand 'un, ' Aud ifs made in Cork just beside tht Lee; Don't buy random, Dut. secure a " Shandon," At1d this brace 1 as· famous as the belle, will be.

•

T, O'GORMAN, Pope's Quay,. Cork

KELLY for · Bikes has now secured spacious Premises at

27 Bachelor;s Walk DUBLIN P

doors from O Oonuell's ' Bridge). ER�ONAL A.1'TB�'l'fON AS USUAL.

�:211d in�t. ,�t 8 p.ut .. ,,h,u na1 iiil1r,stj1:g · Coi�i e nu �\irgi<.J.. ha:.; 1·e<·u111111t:i_uletl tl1c.1 t. ad<lru-� p{j.',hllµ; 11 ith ;the pl:?,e,· of t_J1,· l�et·,<. l:k; -a ]4"'Jcur all c �itlG ·:-.ltuuld 1)n urL!' "-' i.Uli�ud bv • Coll(g,.:;-:; in·ll'jf-,ch Edu�,�ti<.u wiH h,· ddiv�r,tl br,lnuhe:-- for Ltt :-:,,unhua,. by· the R.t;Y. P. fa�. l)oyJe, O.S.l� .. , P:ri<:1·:,. Or1:e,gh 1\1:�nastrry. Welsh in the Courts.

B�ere- is au intere:-;t,ing report fro1n the Doily JJ a,il ,yJi=ch :-;ho,,.,� ho\.Y largel:v the na,t,iYe language figures in t.hc public life u ... \\�a,les.

. G--

lBJSH �ODALI'lt"\�

cnt1rnn1{1

�o,a h�o111�,

"Cllt7=:1H.JH,.\, �ll<)/U

.t\ll l\

!:,&lR"OllletH.

hocc

An CL41"6e4rh.

tRAttAS AR rhARAI 'Oe.L\Ct.

t 1. �::- 1 11ilt{'-' �U <'l' u'i'>.6l�· (' .._\HH,\(' IH' u\'1"'\(' • ! i ..\lillh\"tl

c. p,,11H,\lF (> !,lo(·rn,\1°>(\ .\.\�UH 1U!;t"l',\H1.> 111.,.\t' CH()("\.\l� ("

·u . ., (.\.

,11 "), 'i(JU bt:1Uol).

.\.\11

"'-'· rr ,.\c 11

ll.

::;cl<

11t1.<.\1i\

rnun.

l> iu ,;11

t\� 11:;

·.y '"':,,., tont "'I,)

111.:,v"'

11 ...\

is111

(Jm..

111<'t

pltt<·t ..1 l

l ll

111.- 1li

,\.

n1.

. ., .

l'>io:; ri.rn

-s . ,c·

HlhtrL,

e1111l.t'..6,111

°Sl11llt• ...,

( 51l1hL '.l\ll 1

to(· . .,,, t . .,,, (.1.

.(\O,l

l.dSU1;�' �,,111 !;1

mn . .\1-tt', r nc iu

�\Ill fl ..\H ...\ {lll� -<\ 111.(\('h S.d

' :;

l > 10 n n :,<-; <'Htl"-\1'(> pt \H (sc :;1.1 ...vn (-"-\0111il ,·,') ,\n

11 l.

"-\ 1 l 'H "'' 11 ho ,S

r-,\hn.\,l

:;"'\

.�\.-

llos

<.:'

.1.

tlb

,,u

L1·

�\11

tl).

·u \

,\al ..\l�l\lfl

11....\

11-,,1m:.,11t \

°"

J·o . .,

111. Ill.

s .., 1.)...\1\(' l ...\11111. ,.,.

-h(>-hL"-..\('C.) "'\H1h\ 1 � •'sf LIO, l ,<.\S t=l' "'H ...\1111 r .o i �\1l1n•J111 11 ...,

•op'n

UR.

ll-,\o1,l1lt'.

,,i (· . .;1S<.'0l'(\li1,l

t),..(\.1}

(.1.

tnltP"\t)

l1\tl,<.\1.)f ..(\1l

H ....'\

SOllll',\ lll

50 .S ...'1i1,\11l

'4\'(>

hR ·�l l

i:ot;1h ..,n � ...1n

-"H

•t,(L.6n4,1i1

.. -�

t<.\tU (\ .l\°11

i=.(.,,/

"''1 ,1&1tt

C...\5,\11·,1 i:u<.\(T ,..\�tl!.t

(('.{\l{l\,\C i,1

(.1.

11"-\B .._\ 1h\')...11\J.

st.<\H ... . .,u

ht•l"i1

·ne1n").

Cis� . .,:

F"-'.�.{\1'0J1 t' 11<\\ ti ...\ll'11Lt· ...,11 ,8·, ((\(\1{,td(; i:.<\"(),..\ 1 ·,,""Vl<�l'l> (' ... � ..., t:"':c;f<.\1.t> Ll( 11'\ .s,11.>t'1-st1

,:o S1ll-1.\H.

Ul' l'U

cC ...\H1ldC ·u1.(.\11.) C.{\'Cll.NO 11 P .(\1\lt.(\1Cll 'CH'.I 111111

,1 p,\}:'Htll.

1 l .. 'HH.,\l,S

�Ht,,

(.1.

1ll6.lt .(\1111

111.4'\

n1,,tt.(\c.

-l\:;'us

1/()151 1

('( 1l

S..:\�i\S

fl1,, . ..\Rs ..., 01s1r1:

,,u H ·u,,..\t. (\.\H.H...\t' <'£'o'l1i\c. m�\n. ro�m,,n t•nc t\C...._ ltt�um.&n:· r ,

Sam1t,\\1

ll llOH.'O 'Ot\,tlh\1('11,

SllC.(\Gt'.(\ (' ...11'H<.\1£., CH('

t'ft\)f\.<.\1111

'5Hl...:\11

'}-'0�1i1.<.\H

l'>Oll'D U6H<\1�.J

:,,n1ar.111an.

(Hk,ti<.\('

:scomon-r:..o.s

.1.

f('.<.\trC<\11111).

111.-Scu,nm !;l,1i1n"\1>t') 116 c�.\I m 5<->11i1n.1·0. ;·e us ll l � 1\J. C�1 l rll .1. l'ltl 1·, 1 C.66). 11 l.--1 S F (\"()-<.\ ...v 1 C .J lRlH' Li !.,""\ 111,l,.(\ 1'6. (. 1. L�

t ..,

(11i F"''\lh\

i'.u I'll

.6.

.'.:,e11i11� 1•1) ).

""\.-ro:sl16R ��n ..�1�11--J....\L

118

·t:n(\s.

( J:u51i1."'\H

th\t1HA.\1l-

�1t1 ...\11 ..1.�ttS Cit). (:'.(\HR<.\C

li.&;;1i1..11�). ,\.\, -Ct•O ro�l1.t.\1R. s·.le.t\CJn:,

C.6..t,111�n.

(C ..\s1i1�1-t

.1.

('..11ll\{�l(.'fl.

n1. -lli n�10 Fo51i1�,n n1 ...,1i1 ,,.{, r1ur,:.(\t1 l'.(\RH.ul� 11°" �01�,n, iOSf.6U c. (.1. n,·.6:,) .<111 6.11rs1n (·(ni1 11-utc t.ii011 ':;�,n C.£\lll\uc :so �C.(\ltfi .611 ln.6.'6 �o tC11l 1ns 11.(\ t1-10t l,dl,l:Ci .d ti\U.(\11l'C 'UOS 11.6. lJP1t('.6.°()-<.\(','\1D).

111.- -ls

1110

con .(\

11t Dion,,

,,.·t)(·e

(·uin.--·�1111

.6.0,1

uu...\n c�s

}',<.\'().(\

1 n-.6.'lt11:.;1n

to51i1.6.1H 1:,1

(.1

j=u�1n.a1n).

t\.--ls 1om'"' c l\H .(\ t"t11:s .(l11l o 1uJH·11' :,: h6.'0.(\ }:0511<11n. lll.-11 i ..ue.6::;.<\1'0 ..(\1,1:.;rocL<:· .6.n"'...1c .an 01\)cc· 0�111"'\"' •

"'\.� ls

,\llll!tlU" ,\ \JHJ\) ,\\l 1l011,\ ll1l1l

1,nH

A.\ .... --'CJH.: I"<)

(.1. n1on

nA RAltL llt1..\1lt

.1.

e . .,1Ut<\H'1L

SC1U l>(j1 l, fO l,\111 .1. 111

1110

1mt1�t· . )

·uutrlt\ t 1�t.1. ( l)l•A"(> "n ...\I � t • l · l • � ..., ·onJ n . )

lll.

�,,1

lll.-Fo.S111-..\H p).un.1il.<.\H,

l,'- huh>' lh•,\lC ,\liH'. (S1n .t, llH , ...::..i,.. f,\\.>-<\ c:·11,1 'Cl 11trt\ ...,n lt rn. ,. Lo(, b111t> ..� l>t�.i\tr.{\11ll' 11.(.\ c11t1n . 111ht1,\(',\tll1 "'S"!.i 1)0tll,l�( H.6 11-P(\\ .6.1t"t11i) ·.'') July ,\l {,\h ...\1Jll' '-�US ,\U'�t1sr n,, l>l)H'\{(\; 11USU. lo:�h,!, . ., 11 .., �rntoe ..,n (.1. n . .\ m10,11nt(\r.._,1.) i{.),\

( l'n. u �w, > ll- � 11�, 1 L l 10, 1

t<·

<\�\H.ft1.\el1 . .,1H. ,\ \1f11 �ll�\H. l',\Hlh\1� (.1. ,,i1 .. \lnu;1H (·1�t11.\l"t) l.,

.(.\,1

Lk\t;ll

A.\.-l1.6HH{\C1l

is .i\5

,11.

Lt ...1't

1ll.- !.;�,1i1n<.,..0

l1011l1H

' 'H( ,\,S,\1.'> lh .(\l'C (\11l(> 11H. l''Ol• ,\,\('

l"",M•il"\

1ll.

•e ...,.;

\H.H ( 1ut ( l<H.\-f'iH'�l'{,\ 1 'l)C"illLJ t\1l

,c ,\t)

p1 ..,(·c .9J ·or<\""..6,i11 C'.('HH"'l°�.

1om� ,: ...,r11 ...,r11' ...,1� ,\·11

(\ -- ·Scrt10l1

1).6

o ·.,-c i ...,·,1 :;t• �11.6- liU 1V d. l:\ \)(' . .,� \/A\llH\11.)

�, r, .. lH l > ..,\ 1 i l1H • o\,'\",S l)

.r. ht ..,t

l •' SC (>1,

l>'J:t'

...\�·--ll � Hit �l' ..\'HH�1� N,

(' ...\1{,H-.\1�

1)).{\11)111

l' .(HlH.c\1$ ,,�11:., ,n (t· ...,nu ...,t L Gt'<\HH<\1:-,,

1 fu ...,clnl ... . . u <. "\H'Jl"\<'11 Ll' �,\OH 11 r 11 ....,c 11

:r, ... .

f.t!L

nc ":\t>r " ti 1-r ..... i

1 ,.\1l11 ' ' •.�It) ..

so I, 1111 nt-

! >10('

�6.ut1i1.<.\tl).

.6tm811t e"',1Ul.,,1:; "'\1111

A.\lJn,J11.) ll' lJA\l!;iCt-S) L" 11- ...\� ....

U1l(\U1l.(\t'.

ht{..101 l .(\l'

(!i ...:t.\J,<\1V'l�\t,h1 u.

S-1.\11

.d t"·u1i1-1.,Htl,.)

m \l't ,1,1

t...15.,\.,·11 I .,.,'t.lC'lH.l' ..'\'!) (.',\flH.,\1� ;

1 ..'\\).

<' ..\01H1�.

l),' "\t..\

L :,:· ...,nH.<\IS A\s

"' Ll><.\

,\1l

l)io,,11 .(.,11

11L

tl.

� ....,t

t.(\:,-.,,'\,,,1

Ch"'\

1)t,Hr "'·

111.

.,\1t

en tt ,\ro 11- :-J1 ....,1u1011. l'1H 1 ...'\ 1 "t°>).

111.,<\

'Ht,\ Ill I l

n(., 1te 't .<\� ...tiin

ll<'HM.i l" ·,,-.,\ lt ,·,1).

<'o,1:;umtJr1u,1

t:c· .."�l ..\t\

� OH,t' t\

:;l,\H.,

Sl1l

(Fe�(;

l ...'\\)i

':; ..,11

� ...

-011 l)

l1 .- 1s con f-'.\"(J\,\C

"'''l ('<.','.\1ltl H.0111l1H.)

ti.

1/ f Ill\�

C 114\

.1. SC11{\l) ...\(;,

111 - S( niol1

<'t 1:;111 \>tl!>r ....,

P . ,,u� . ,c 11 C<' or ll.Ml<l\('h, l>H""'-\{''H.t,\�lf1 ...,r 11. ...,� us '}:o s l16n �l'<.\l 1

SHU ,1

(.'.(.\Hl} ...·\l

\..\.-

Hl,\ll�\l',

n ·or 11"'\1'.<.\<' 11,

(. ,. mi no 1111 lll.

hie e.l\H ·'-\"-1 fU 11u,<.>"�:�, .{\};tis . .1,1 Com . .,nt� ·u· . .,�- . .,1Hf,11l" 'scs(> f

lt.J fl' . .'HH

'\.\.- �e ..,m 11n ...,·o ll f;.'..\1n t11iot> 11

""'

111,{u

S . .\llil(.,\\)

l)i\H.H.,\(" n1·u1) ...\(\

l'l'O'r')(\('.

Fo�1il,\ll �H1,,,,1i1 ....,n..

11 ...,1'H,, ( 11.u 111 n�\IH 1._\'U

ti. 11"'\ ).'-<.\Oil l t 1il,\1'1) ...1:; (""\01R1�, ..:\11 1il.('.1V .,\ H"-\1tJ1�,s •t•...\Ol1H'. 111. �\,1 111JH.- ..'.\ C'1U1.u1'D �.o.Otill ...\U. u. 111..;, t1::; "111 1i1 ·n, ...\ 1:;ri �(� tn-<\H �\,1 l•·o1i1.,:\,1 r (1·0 &i ...,111."\<' t11..:\H ...,., t1�11. (l:.; d'n ml1(....,,1ll.l\ t�1.u:s :.,(, :.,1,1 1:, eo:; ..'\ii1 ...xu .J 1ll. 1:; mu !>''"\11,1:;,\Jl .(' ( llllt 4-\1111 L�, 111l1v . ._\ ·,,�·. 111. l u ...,1rn··.(,m,,,1 tllhtr .(\. (.1. C· o n·H·'..._\(' ..., r1n1:;l'o<\1111 o

-�l'lillHl' ...\'l>

�\.- -]llJqs nu·1mt1 � ....,ell n . ,11>11 ...., <:t10Lc ....,:;.

r�.,oH l H 11 t1:1 f �,uc 1l l ut (f<6fh .1. <1(11i1t.65.J r.\"(J,,.

�

fu�til,'\H. �tl1"'\,l,\(�.

.'-\ IU <\11.._\(' 11,

I ,\ H l c '"' l .(\ill"' 1 , H • j

'H1c.\l't<l\l.,.

tt11�

11.6

< 0111.6.nt<'i

.(\1tllS1HC'") •

tll"'\1H� ...\ TJll' <:'.6HhA"Oh All CJ1'fJll(•J1e flU\"0"1 }"ll10:'°ll�11�

1us.

(.1. lr,

r. ·vo�, .

1n4'1n.�

t'",h..11\f-<.,'ft

10,,11c..1011,

1'·15 '111

ls "Uot ....1 :c;un t,. c 1..,.1,�nt uu111, .. ..1uc.a1nre..1n. s..111. 4\�115 :;un�l> ( < ti w .61.,( snn �., •• 01-o(·p f.&1).o t·o�1i1"-"1n. n 1,"" ,01s.- .t\11 tJrtH e h 1t [lli Cn1ot. 01f,ct·

fo:::;1i161t.

111C.NU011

Fo�1i1&1R

1.�, 1916,

An CLArC>eArh

•

OIREACHTAS COMMITTEE. This Committee met on. Sat.urday Iast., Diar1nuicl O hEa,gartaigh presiding.

'!'HE f{F:-C)l)ENI�(� 01;' S(�Oll-1 l>al Ce&Rt bo 3ac 3aetnl3161R I mb&1t1 EAKN1\. Ata Ch&t 3an aon aRAn bo Ceannacc ACt

The fortunes of war have brought Sgoil Eanna back to the place of its R·unaihde. Seamu» 0 Cathasnigh \YaR re-appointed or1g111. It will henceforth be con-

ducted at Culleuswood House, Rane-

H,,nlaidhe.

KENNEDY.'S

The founder and head maslagh. Ionad an Oireacluas, 1 OJ 7. ter is no longer with us, but some .A letter was received. Irom t.he Rev. of the earliest students of the school

)[ Dowley, Waterford. stat.ing t.hat t.he are now teachers, and they and some qnest,ion of holding the nexf Oireachtns of an Piarsach' s assistants make a in t,ha.t, city would he considered hy t.he stafi well qualified to cond net :t J\wt,lairgc Craobhacha in. u few duys. school on the lines laid down by hi111. 8ylf abus, 1017. The lit.erarv compet.it.ions were under consirlera,t,i·on. and "rill he submint.ed t.o the Coisde Gnobha for approval, and then published. It mav he no harm. however, to say t.hat t.hey will probably include those not. competed for t.his yea.r (viz., Nos. :l and f>--t,he economic posit.ion of Ireland. and the Rt,ll<ly frorn the Fo11r Masters}, also £20 for a.n historicu.l novel, and ct compet it.ion for baronial place names.

Prize Jro1n .4.rnerica,. Mr. J1J. B. Dillon. of Kansa«, wrote offering a. prize for Irish words t.o t.he "1\'tarsei llaise."

It was decided t.o inform him bhat, this work had been nlready done by " 'I'ornu." and to ask t.hat. tho prize ho nllot.t.cd to something else.

I'·n· ZC8 l V ant er,·. 1

he prcpn,re<l t.o offer prizR� for parti<:Hlar ('cnnpet,it,ions t,o whic:h t.hey "·oHld "''ish t,o ha,vP, their • • r1 nn.n1�K a.��oc1n.t, eu., arn rerp 1eR t,f'I<l t,o c·o1111tn1nicu.t,e ,vit,h t.hc Rec·rctn.rv, 2:"> All ,vho

\\'OHl<l

1';1.rnell Rqun,rc, J)nhlin.

F,'u (1(/PJ:;/ i tm» [or O ompet i I ions. ThA Corrnnint.e« would ho vorv. glad t o receive suggeHt,ions for

110\\:

Cornpet,i-

t.ions, and all such wi ll ho ea.rPfHlly and svmput.het.ical lv «onsidered.

s».

10 Conupetition, lfilti.

1 t, was decided to awarcl a spe<· ial

for t.he prizo of £!3 t.o ·· Cu Ulaclh ." <·ollP-ct,ion of Rt.nri e:-:- of Sport, and Ad ven1111·t�

which he had sent, in.

and to pursue with a measure of success his ideals in education. It is interesting just !10\\' to turn to the editorial notes in the first number of .4 vi J\!f acoonih, There we find the reasons whv �goil Eanna was founded, and the founder's own explanation of his system of eel ucation. '' I interested a Icw friends in the project of a school which should 'ain1 at the making of good 111en rather than of learned men, but of 111en truly learned rather than of persons merely qualified to pass examina- . tions ; and as my definition of a good man, as applied to an Irishman, includes the being a good I rishman (for :yon cannot 111ake an Irish hoy a good Englisl1111an or a good I�"'renchn1an), anc1 as n1y definition of learning, a::; applied .to an I rislnnan, includes Irish learning ::is its basis and fnncla111ent, it follo\\·ed that n1v school should be an Irish .scl1(1ol - in a sense not kno\\·n or d rean1t of in I re land si nee the 1:light of the Earls. 'rhis project, I say, appealed to t,ro or th�ec .friends "·hose hearts \\'Crc pat \\'1th 111ine; ancl Sgoil Ea·nua i� the result. " I feel very grateful ,rhen I re1nen1her ho\,. fortunate I ha''e been in �ill the things that are 111ost 1111· portant to the success of such an undertaking as 1nine. I have been fortunate 111 the site "·hich accident thre\\· in 1nv "·av . '· I have been fortunatc in the fello\,·-\\'nrkers ,rhon1 I have gathered abol�t n1e; I havt.:

BREAD

•

Flneac QMal/.,� Maflw,

�·+· •.• ..

127 & 128

OT. BRITAIN STREE1 AND

ST. PATRICK.S BAKIRY, DUBL.l:Na

·I

GOVERNE�S

car 1 Q\f

,•• 11'dc

Bgf.lta. It II lo-day poulble to obtain an lrllb-madt boot equal In 1tyl1 and appearance to - ,111 bed producllon1 of anJ other countrJ.

OOVERNEY'I WELTED BOOTS.

made on lhe Band Seu,n Prlnd'Pll tor Ladlll and Gentlemen•, flne wear, are made ID a ftl'lety of 1tJl81 and materiall to. 1u1, ever, requlremen,. I.adtd and Gentlemen who expetlenoe clllloultJ' lu obtainlnl wha, they require aft reque1ted to communicate wlth-

••1

llICJHABL GOVBRNBY,

c1th1r101h ca1tl1 Boot Faotory.

CARLOW.

FURNITURE AND

PURE

BF.DDJNO,

II'iah Manu:f'acture, Suites frQm £3 15s. to £80,

CAR.ROLL

&·

CO., Honse Furols�et!,

24 Bachelor's Walk, Dublin.

FANAOAN'P

Funeral

Eatabllehment,

54 AUNCIER STREET. Coffins, Wq�rs��, r.oaohes, and every Funeral Requisite. Punctuality and Economy guaranteed. country Undertakers supplied. Telephone No. 12.

been fortn nate in 111 Y first band ol A nu, n hnr of nn.mos for r-o-opt.i on wore GE.O. WA TT, 1nLpils, _s�vent5". boy�. the 1ne_11101:�·. �f ��lPc·t,f·(l f 01' rPc·cnn mom 1.n.t ion t.o the ,,·hose lr1endsl11p \\·111 ren1:11n 11·-�.1 SOHO ENGINEERING WORKS, ('ni:-{(lP ( �nt",t,ha. ESTIMATES GIVEN and iragrnnt in 111y n1incl, however 1na 11 y aener� t ions of their succe:sso;·;-; Brid�efo J t Street, Dubin. ..Ye.r<t .1\l<�,;fi11(J. � · � ·1 f for all Classes of Machinery and Repairs. '.l'hP C o 1 u In it t.�e w i ll 1 n Pf't, aga.1 n on n1:1y tread the L·1a�s-rno111s o. t_)gnt Cre�mer)' Work a Speciality. Eanna. Rrthn·•la�·. :!:lrd, insr n.t, 4 p.1n, . ' (10-IJJ>I itJHR.

Ltd.,

Modeu.te in Tariff, but flrtit-class in

.Equipment, Cui�ine, _ and Com Iort. All Modern Conveniences.· Blectr.c Light throughout. Fire Escape. Telephone-Nos. 1858 and 1859. Telegrams-" Wicklow Hotel, Dublin." THOMAS MAHON, Manager. Dublin.

EXCHAI\GE H�TEL ' Parliamet Street,

ROYAL

(Nenr Dublin Castle). High-Class Fan1ily and Commercial Ho,tel. Large New Coffee Room now added. Su perb Bec.l rooms. Electric Light throughout. GOOD COOKING. 1\iODERATE

CHARGES. �....

DUBLIN CROWN TOBACCO. •

.AGENTS WANTED.

Ca sh Tailoring Company, · '' The I i-ish Tw�ed Housu," 4 Ca eel Street

Duhliu, an.l Kingstown, are fortnnate in h:H·iug prnhahly the J 11·�(�s(;' stock of " I urlt g,\ Blne �ergos" iu Du hl in , housht in July, 191.l. 1t, will pay iube-ul ing purchasers t.o insnect our l'itOck. We gun.rnn t.ee p.nfect fitLing garmentci. and n.11 Trish workrn,tnship, ·

JOHN NELIGAN, Proprietor. .

'!'HE OREA'P JRTSJl RE.1lIEDY.

GIBSOL CORES

ALL KlNDS OF SKlN TROUBLE. t'p �fan"ufacturer.;,

The Wonderful -SKIN CURE.-

The safesl and most efficacious remedy for Eczema, Ringworm, Ptle:;, Burns, Scale.ls, 'Wounds; S0re:;, etc. Affords in�tant re· lief and speedy cure. Of all Chemist�, ts., .. post free from

GrnsoN &; Co., Clare Lane Dublin

MARGARINE. \Vhy buy foreign made, when yon can

\.'OJr

GrO":f'r flr "LE'\XOSR"

Onr

,:-cialily.

GLEESON & CO.,

f�

get home-manufactured, of better quality, aud cheaper r Samples and prices direct from bh e \{ uiuf v�t·uar3 :DOWDALL, O'MAHONEY & ce., Ltd.,: U HIOH QUAY, CORK.· A-,k

_(;eorgian mansions of Dublin, with 2 and 3 DUKE STREET (off Grafton Street), DUBLIN. an o\.;ld garden full of Iruit-trees Most CentraUy Situated. under our windows, .and a hedgerow Luncheons from 12.30 of old elms, sycamores, and beeches Dinners from 6.30 to 8 o'clook p.m as the distant boundary of our playSelect Ladies' Room. Cullenswood I-louse has ing-field. memories of its own. · -./\. · hundred wines and Cigars of the Best · Qua1it> years ago, it was a landmark in the' district where t\YO centuries previously the v\T ood of Cullen still sheltered Irish rebels. That Wood is famous in Dublin annals, Ior it was under its trees that the Irish, For High-C'8ss TaiJor'ng. · come down from the mountains, an-. . . nihilated the Bristol colonists of Fit and Style Cuaranteed, Dublin on !taster Monday, r 209 , whence Easter Monday was known GLE.l SON & Co., in Dublin as Black Monday and the Tailors & D:rapers. fields on which our school-house { I K I-I GOODS ONLY) looks down got then- name of the ...!-\.· fresh colony Bloody l•'ields. Upr. O'Connell St., Dublin. came to Dublin Irom Bristol, and --------------..-..i11 1316 the citizens took revenge· �--w�._....'-7wA. for Black Monday b_y defeating a, RECRUITS. new ambuscade of the' O'Toolcs in WANTED. FOR Cullenswood. But all that is an old story. In 1833 Cullenswood House· Irish Shirts, H os1ery, Braces, nots, • was bought from Charles Joly, the eto., etc� then ·proprietor, by John Lecky, H e.1dquarters: grandfather of the historian. John :9 PARLIAMENT STREET, DUBLIN, Lecky was succeeded by his eldest son, John Hartpole Leckv ; and John .Har tpole Lecky' s son, Willia.ni Ask the owner of a Wristlet Ed ward Hartpole Lecky, was born, Watch what is at Cullenswood House on .March 26,' the correct t.ime und you nre lucky to get even a.pproxiruately correct. 'rhe renl:lon 1838. So our school-house has ai-: it is because tbere are so many, worth1ess ready a very worthy tradition of, �ristlet watches on the market; wat cl.lPS scholarship and devotion ·to Ireland; made i:nore to catch the eye than to tell the time. A really re1iable wristlet, watch scholarship which even the most is worth hn,ving. We do not sell so-cal1e1l . brilliant of our pupils will hardly " cheap '' watches. emulate, devotion to Ireland, not in- RELIABLE WRISTLET WA 'I1CHES, in gold . and oxydised cases. PricPs FRO'll deed founded on so secure and right ·silver Of-. Catalogue on request. a basis as ours, but sincere, unwav· GANTER BROS., ering, lifelong. u. J t has hee1� a 'pleasure, then, to 63 South Great George's St., Dublin, work in Cu llenswood House. It has been a greater pleasure to work verv likely that by driving a littk with colleagues who' are in the truest' harder, bv packing ._1 little clos�!", sense friends and comrades. .A. nd we could have compressed more 111it is a still greater pleasure to be "Formation into our boys' heads t]uu; able to give. to ,t1:� nob!e words 'col- '"� have actually done; but I d� .11 1 1eagu e' and 1�1encl , . and· .' co:n� think that w� ·could by a��y po:,�c;th01 rade an extension which \\'111 ,111- means or wit h 811\r possihle �Lh_o c 1 ude pu pils as we 11 as masters j n staff, ha ve gai 11cf1°' a more wi 11JI�� its scope. I who throughout the and intell igcnt co-ope ration , or lair' · year have often enouvh been critical a sou ncl er anc1 more enc1 unnga has1s '· hc;e, and exacting 1nay once and for for future. . work. I ad· mit ,,that our It is opportu mttes were unrque. all, let mvself go in praise.

Lo�ghlin 's lr_ish Outfitting,

2 oz. Canvas Bag 1/-.

The Bailey Restaurant

I •

Tariff and Illusbrated Souvenir on applica t ion: --"---."-�� .. ·.'·. ,---.�� l,l-,. �r.,. :· :- .:_. -.. _ . ...... ,·· �. .

KELLY'S

111c .6.'UOn po b1i1.c.1H 1(3, 19 JG.

•

<' .A. nd first, it is a pleasant thing · to be housed in one ol the noble old

THE\VlUKLO WICKLO I HOTEL, W STREET, ·DUBLIN.

11·

CLArDe4ril.

1l1e.6."00n ro;rn&1tt 16, 19 Iti,

CtAit>eArh.

IRISLeAbAR 34e"OIL3e.

An FA1nne.

�' (',\'ft..\,

LI). :,=;6.C '-'Ull 1Jt•,,ll R.,\ 1i1 1l,\ bero S-.\11 ,.,.\RSUlll'C -seo ,\C co1hR.o.C ,\Ull..\11t l'UIH. Se.0.11 ",5us me. 11t..C .;.uth\R6.C AR R\lU L' :36.n o.n ue1n-c ,\::,(\1nn r,e1t ,,1t ..son ..\15ne S..\ s::/· . xl, . ? n1"'1t"

mbc,,-c>

.SA\ll ni 1\1'•,'\"t) ,,on ..,n56mc c,,·on,,11111 ,,5,1s n i ur .,i') ..vn C'-.\01 -.\S sein ,\R ,\ ct'11s uo pten'>c ,,11 ,>,,n,, ltt..1n. 111 tu1�<"\."nn s,� n.6-1114'.\1t sn ,c{us .sc.& ..).5,,111 le 11,\ nko :-:;o n1-,{·._\Tlf,\"t°) ,\11 t-lmstr-..'.\1:1,,n. -c110"5\J.61l ,Jdn �.,o-r>lt1mn : rs 111'.\IC Sill ; iJ.& "ffC\llSC,_q\ l)1 "{Jl'IHC Leis e.n

ucos�c

le ...,!; no. � . ,ui,lnrnne . sc.S. ts 1Ju1:s l� s,·,i,.,n ::::;o 11-cH,'..\llf..\•J

s.:::_1>1l.

..\11

u o mn ...,n ..son. ,,n r-lR1slt�,,\i,,n ..\11 '5 . .,crc"1lu1m •><> bm. cu n cin11 : is -0<11:i; l.ro m-s .., 11,'\ ·o/·,,11F,\1l. ft'•,'\l�. ,, :'.ie.611l. ·o.& Ut:05d

,.. ._ ..,oulmn11r.}

n:s lJHP·,\3;

.-.\S

l:ic1i:: ..\5 musmc s:;;:;(,,,tr�

cun sios

.Ml

-.\oi,l u: 1111.

mb . ,1ln . Si: . ,. ct, . ,t .

_.. .,,,e-61l5C'01R1 IS f(',SRR -\�\lS �'SC"<\lll UO i: . .,1J,'11H::: le c{•1lc S,\ 1,\1) ,\

I ,,l'( •l H

11\.1 ,\

'"' 11

11..\

,\�\1S

11,\

cl1SCt"

S,\

,\�\lS

"Cl� 5111

ct'•tlP

1.1�

,,::::,tlS

,11le r,'..,�s ccisr · ,,s 11�11� lc-,,t: �o 11'{Jt'· ,, u F"' ·i, ...xn

se,n pumn c . .xrnbe

5 . ,01,lm1111 .

uo 'n

,\ b.Ht:f{:,..\T) ...xm ...xc

': '"'Tl R\.1'0 ,\ 'C\11'CC�l\1l ...\llh'C 1 5co1iln Ul"OC 1 n-� l<�1C<!1"0 -OC C�S. 1'..><! . \. i> . xn . ::,Ao-6lutnn .\:S 1)ul �1t ,.\��1-6 s« c1� sm :

«:,e. ,. u

co5 ...,

n � .t, ...\O"O l tll Tl n e L (' ts be�� .v.o-6lt111111

._\ 5us 'ROS...\

�'c

ue.. \u

m.& fo.�,i,� xnn, ,\ l)f•o.1') le ctos L.,snn11c -oe.

�..\O-OltllHll

,\ Oe6U 1 mb�1le �i::....\ Ct1,.\t. 'R,\5 ..,-6 se lSt:C..\1: Su c15 sin : be :-:;c...\Rll .(.\11 11101 ll "''n. n ..., :,i,\01J115001mu t}lll:SC M; L.\U.'.\lll'C 11.1 5�0-6lum11n

t�smu1c :

m,,R

s111

·-t:011111m-6e 1n1.c.,1R ...,

lc1i:: CC.\p,,1i::e

1mc15� ...,n11

i:::u151'0 st ..,'0 1

:,CCJlR

11,\

:=;o

ont.v. 1 ert11 l �1-c

.':)MYUlU11ll10.

'-\;:; us 1s6 ,,n s5,�,,l c<�,,-011., (,. ...,:-:, pi,pt· . xrt .

f eM;

•")..1.0'(Jl um no,

o.R ..., n

;-<'Lw{J{',\ 111 Sol uis :

0101111 S.v. 11M.H. nos o.� �M!"U1l5eOllll l'> �..\U1Jl um n -no s5nfoo�-6 1 5c{nn. °"11 cl�1-r)11h sotms, ,\c

,,n c{us:se :11.6. rnh1onn .uo111 n1-6 le s5R1ob.t.-iJ ,\C.6. 1 5COlR �01l p.&1pe11t e1lc. 1omptll:Sl-0 ,.\R ...,n mbe...\Rl..\. L� .6.n 116s �,5 Se,0.11 C011l ,n ...\li:: t,, C.6c. ·• m6R tc 1t6.-ot . ,n. . sc1sco.n, ,; � n 111(· ...\u .") . \C-61l5e . -c.o. le l-'-<\5.61l 111s no p61p{:,,·n01r, seo." ...,5t1s e rem ,,\.; C\lll U{:�Rl.u c{1c . ., !

5eund 1RISlO,\U-O.R �":>{\C}1Jtl;=:;t� ,.,\R bun 1S ,\lhl ...wo . ., t1(�A\'O ...,5 rnC ..\"{Jll �:s,1s ..,5 1'C-i..\'ltt:tl

'tJ,&

110S S..\11. Sme --\ll f"-'i:: .50 n'Ue1R1 m 50 ll1>{•,0.nf �TJ ''01o;s\',.o.1 l ·oo' n '5..\o-6lt11 nn. (' ,\1CFP.,\R �n nc;s .4.\ l',mc:,e�i>. l)u ..,1,ocz\1) ,\11

• �H t.11

'Oet1lt',\-C.>

6 ....,150 Cn

com�1n.te,

L(\:05

'1�..c.\R6.1s

,\'tl

rn'1s ,.\�\'S t:�l>,\Hf,\-U

-cu1lle

m-:. ..,,0.

TU RAS

l'>i

11ume

,nn. S�\.lS

SC,\1lll�tll, 5Cori1(\mlo

CA\OAt'R'C 1sce�c, . .\;::;t1s

le ·oe'n

1.1 ,01�1e --�n

CtlS..\.-0 ,.\ll \l�-O�R,\':i . . .,lL\1� ...., 1'11 1 5<:",\C,\lR �t'·,,,>11,\ 110 1il6.tn.e ni H . ,� COH.C,'\1�(' f'(ni::r1�{' ..\S {1 i·0111. St1'J 1...__\'1) 11,\ -o . .v,111c � :_;: ;l,\C-\"U 1St'<",\C : l :,:;c ..,t.,m Con.<' . ,,tc: . se,',m.c;e ni,,t' n11w ...,1tt.

u . ,.

L...\"'"CIS

-00

..._\01:,

L\1,\tll,\ •

t1 ..,

L\1,\111,\.

·06.1-C:1

>01ol{1111. p-1.,1>th\15 1.,e \>{me,,. s,�uni...,s ·c,e nc.',1sn• ,,�us ,, r,e,,n, n11t't�;.t tL, -,k,,n;::),.111.

1J.&1t, <) st'11 Le . ,r,&111. . 1n1ccAL <> c(_)ill. -uo11m ..,ll () C<•,\l L,t:. ,, 111, SP.\t,, 11 (J 1 ...,n.rL,t. ,\.

mbt'·ul -.\c . .,11 � ...,oi:n ..,1�: ,\n -c,\t,,1H. sfa1111,\s (> CP,,LL.,c'-'m. ·01.:'.nmt111> \\ co1c1n. r .,-r>� () Sr,,11 ...·1l. t.•1r,ti11111 Sc· . ,11,,1ll. . p.. _,11H1::::; (> Hon�lll; S 11� t'• ,, n, �·;n,,�·i>,\, 'Oo ,,rn . , l L (> s"' , i::·t', , . I ' .'::, ' • 1

-t ><Jnnc,,-i>

tn\1111111 ......,<�.&111.

1 ..,J. . ci11t. ,\oi>,\:

<',\lcl'11 1 1"'1 s · l Jl 1 (\! 1"" I • ·t1'l· 1.Jl},\1),\H,

tl ..., sc ..,1111,,1ll. se . . ,�{\l) tl,\

SCA'\llll�llt,

Swu��.1

n 1 sc· ,\ ll ll • 1 l l. 1 :=:;<'fol�· .�,,\'J.\llll: I

Sc-{11ll,\S tl,\ Sl',\llll,\lll.

nr•,,ns ni

S:-::,1<1h ..,ini11:

\),, �t..,c ...,1i leis

,\min,,c'·,,111.

mb ..,1l1� �r .., <'L1sc ...,n ......\ome .st•o {'�ti:z::e: l 1l 111 J

•

s,�o

11-., "11,,01111,.

•

-oonnc ..Yt1 ....,. Sp61nse (> conn� ..,L,\l� (C,,ml,,1� n1 . . ,1HC" Ho1s). -C ..,::_:;,, n n ..., n Co1iM tnlf' lP ct'·1 le :-::; ...,c 'He �,oine. 1Jt·1-r1 ,, SCeSD Ctl\1111111\I Pill' ,\H ,\11 �2,\-fJ

,c .

l" ,,e

1ilc6,:,011

FoclolR

fo:,=;1h,,m.

1)0

rfhc1I

fflACAn.

,\n-i:t-i) . .,n-t ..,, Yery giYen to.

:--tout. :--trong. n.01 l1.:::.. l,raye-yard � .. b " • .::,ct15 ..,. bra.nche� . l?UA1 m, noi.!5e. n1�n .., 11-•"1sieoi:6., if you w<,nld not ·· �1old your tongne.n -ot1l ·oo cun�,1�111, go to l·eip. <"on.;c ..,n ni..,lj.._,1l, the devil'� 1nek . t...C-\1:S(\l{i:,,.

s,ot<�.&111: pea.ct'.

"Lo -o' ...,�,,11:,. for yon. ·o,to ...,11 us. hurry. ·oo "U('-.,.\HS Re ,\ µ,op..\. he kindled his p1pP. �,,l, �; a :--1noke.;' l >t1.t.c.o.1s 6m� golden boots .

co1nnr. 1.-Feiseanna whose dates only hav·a

been sanctioned :NA

hARD·CHRAOIBHE.

Next Satur<lo.y·� tnrr.� ,, iH 11(' ,o Ti<·knoek. �yclists 1neet �0 P&rnel l Square:. :1 p n1 sharp. Train, IIo.rcourt Street to Dnnclruin� :3.15 p 111. 'fca., Doyle's I>ayiJion, 5 p 111 1-"l1Lo� no11h

s,,c .� . ,eueAt

f 6.11l110

ub"'\.tl ,il(\l'C no'n

iJl'�ll-61:i:;c 1 5Co. 6onc<\15c.

't'·ltt1slP,\U,\R 1

·oo

cs-o

Sep. 16-17-reis () n1.&111 e, Ce�ttcitAC. n1. t:05111.... tt 24--p·1s l�1,,nn ...\11Je 1 : =:;C1llim1H�. \VA�TED Du1nc�t iG S£·rv2nt: age fro111 l tj to 20, 1nnst he able to uonYer:}e in or, linary Gaelic. Appl�T' in writing, to 2\fr:-s.

Denni:, �hCffiP]d.

o·K�lleher,

421

Lang... Ptt:

IRISH \"'OLU�TE�R, Yolu1ne I. Co111plete i file wanted at once. " Xenophon.'' Claidhea1nh Office.

REAL WAR, - ECONOMY.

Save your Linen by sending It to a . First Class Laundry. WE USE Irish Soap and Stationery. WB EMPLOY:The Best Irish Labour r nd share our profits w Ith our em l toy ees.

COURT, LAUNDRY� (Proprietor �nt1f c. t Acron.) 'r

HARCOlJRT STREET, DUBLIN. Post Paid one way on Orders of 2s. f3d. for Collars and Shirts only.

Wexford Agency-MISS LEWIS, 29 Selskar Street

----��'4

�..-......-.........-.......-.......-..��...-.......-..111111'11111��.....-...

Notice to Gaels

The man who knows that he has a. good sound U�DERSTANDI.�G- is a wise man and can walk well with ease a.nd comfort when his feet are in boots made by

MALONE

67 NORTH KING ST., DUBLIN. Volunteer E oots made t-0 order.

""" --- --- --- - -- - -- -- --- --

�--

"""""

.._P._.P.._P__.J.,..A._A._A_L.w.A,&.X.JV,._ � W...«_ ...:....

D • MCDEVITT

·Ladies' and , Gents' Tailor,

5 Rosemary St., BELFAST. Irish Tweed Suits and Costumes from 50s. Irish N atiooal Costumes & Volunteer Uniforms a Speciality. All Garments made under Trade Union conditions. Telegrams-"\Vatt, Dublin." Telephone, 4268 Dublin .

University College, .u ublin: CA CONSTITUENT

COLLEGE OF THE NATIONAL UNIVERSI'J.'Y OF IRELAND) SESSION 1916-17. The following regulations for the Colle.:e Courses, etc .. may be obtained on applica· tion:1. General Regulations-Scholarships, Fees. 2. Courses for Degrees in Arts. Philosophy. and Celtic Studieb. 3.. Courses for Degrees in Science 4. Cours�s for Degrees in Law. 5. Courses for Degrees in Medicine and Dentistrl. 6. Conrs;A for Degrees in El}gineering and Architecture. 7. Courses for Degrees in Commerce. Entrance Scholarships Examinations. October 3rd, 1916 . Introductory Cours'j in Medicine and Scholarship Examinations in Medicine, October 3rd, 1916. Lectures in Arcts. Seience. Medicine. Dentistry, Engineering and Architecture. and Commerce, October 10th, 1916. Lectures in Law and Scholarship Examina· tion in Law begin October 25th. 1916. Apply to the College 86 St. Stephen's Green. or the School of Medicine. Ceci1ia Street, or by letter addresFed to the Uegie trar. University Colleec. Dublin

en CLAl1)eAril.

O'LOOGHLIN, MORPHY I BOLAND, Ltd.

'SIAD:-

m111 nntl R CHlltHlll na

i.s,a1t I

Cl6b&1Ri LeAtiAR A3US r Lrpiu 11 m6 ID e1n1nn.

ii.

fflUIDDtlR CHAtHllll., A C16-buAllaAnn 80% be 3ac

cl6 3AoiAlac a batna.AR.

c� Iott=� URfanlrhAn, At CLIAt.

•

RE.AD

THE "LEADER"

The Organ of Irish Ireland.

Topical Cartoon and Article in Irish eve.ry week, EVERY THURSDAY, ONE PENNY. Annua.l Subacrijrtion 6/6 (inland) 8/8 Foreign.

Offices: ZOS Gt. Brunswick St, Dublin

THE TEA&HING OF IRISH The Educational Co of Ireland.

...

_...

lfl. 1• UPP•II 8elll•T ITll•ff. DU8LI•.

LIIII......... .. Lett,,,,_ Print..... Wllel-lo ltatlen...._ •NkS.lnderl, Pa91r ...

••nll•••

·-

FIIDLATER'S, DIBLII i

••••••••nra. PaNt' a Twine 9t,mt1l lufllt• for Bwp- • Qunh PrfmUq. Poatmr, ••

For Groceries, Provisions, Wines, Whiskies,'

AD lmla Muw�t'Ked Papm ttocud, 11111111 Tr-ade Muk 0470. Pboae •••· . Ttilpaau--P• Panlllla. Dutilla."

�RICE LISTS ON APP�ICATION. . .

�eas, Oontectlonery, and.. Fruits.

1NIU1Rlll INYIT•D.

l!I.

IRI�H MANUFACTURES

Irish Con1ers1tio J Charts.

AIW&JI In S'.ioek. Bu�ding Br!cks, \Vindow .Frames, Doon. (Jh1mney Uap, Manhole Cover,, Gratinge, [rou= Column.a, Killaloe Slates, All tiiae,.

·The Direct Method of Teaching Irish. Prices: Chart 1 4s. Od. net. Chart 2 . . . . . . 4s. 6d. Chart 3 . . . . . . 4s ea. Chart 4 . . . . . . 4s. ·6d.

BROOKS t .

THOMAS & CO., LTD.

SACK\'ILLB PtACB, DUHL.IN:

TH.E I RISH MAN.

(Price One Penny Everywhere}

\VILL IN FUTURE BE

THE

Educational Company · of lrel;and, Ltd., 1J ublin & Belfast.

ORDER THE NEX'f NU1.iBER NOW

ld.

HISTORY, BIOGRAPHY, Etc Stair na bEireann.-I., II. and IIL Michael Brea thnach, 3d. each. Sole Selling Agents fer the Publications of the Stair Cheachta.-Irish History Reader, Part I., Gae lie League. paper, 8d. Complete Catalogues of all Books published Brian Boirmhe Sean O Ceallaigh, 6d. by the Ga;el o League can be obtained. post Sgoil G haedhealach, Four Essays, 2d. free on application. Conchubhar Mac N easa, ls. The following is a List of Books specially prepared for National Schools:SCHOOL STORY READERS, Etc. READERS, ETC. Taidhbhse an Chrainn, by An Craoibhin, 2d. Teaeht agus Imtheacht an Ghiolla Dheacair. �ll Chead Leabhar.-The First Irish Reade Edited by Sean O hOgain, 6d. in two parts, }d. each. An Dara Leabhar.-The Second Irish Reader. Bodaeh an Chota Laehtna, Edited by P. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 3d. (Irish) 2d. ; (Irish and English), 2!d. An Treas Leabhar .-The Third Irish Reader, Dearg Ruathar Cbonaill Chearnaigh, Seosarnh Laoide, 4d. 3d. An Ceathramhadh Leabbar.-The Fourth Bruidhean Ohacrthalnn, P. H. Pearse, . B.A., B.L., 9d. Bilingual Reader, 6d. Realta de'n Speir. 2s. Ceithearnach Ui Dhomhalll, Enri O Muirgheasa, 6d. An Lelghtheoir Gaedhealach.-An Irish An Bualeeas, P. 0 Seaghdha, 6d. Beading Book, alealbhog na Maeaomh.-Origina.l Irish Cathair Chonroi, Seamus O Dubhagaill, 4d. Eochaidh Mae Ri nEireann, Michael O Beadings, ls. Maille, 4d. Ceaehta Min-Eolais.-Bilingua.l Object Poll an Phiobaire, Colm 0 Conaire, 2d. Lessons, lOd. Ceachta na bEaladhain.-A Science Lesson Annala na Tuatna, P; 0 Seaghdha, Parts L Book in Irish and English, 9d. and II., 2d. each ; Part Ill. 3d. losagan a gus Sgealta Elle, P. H. Pearse, B.A., Paper, Sd. B.L., ioa. Oeachta G raimear.-Irish Grammar Lessons, sa, An Cei tbearnaeh Caol Riabhach, " An An ,Crwnneolaldhe.-Irish Geography Reader, Sea bhac," 6d. fd. Cath Fionntragha, ' An . Sea bhae," 6d. Leabhar ar Aireamh.-Elementa.ry Arith- Eachtra " Robinson Cruso," Tadh O metic Part L. 4d.; Part IL, 3d. Murchadha, 2s. 6d. Celmseata Euelid.-The Elements of Euclid, Greann na Gaedhilge, Humorous Storyettes Books L and IT., 6d. each. by Enri O Muirgheasa, in seven pa� (1.-VII.) each ld. M1111er.-9d.

ea.

as a NATIONALIST JOURNAL.

Tadbg Gabha Seamus Ua Dubhghaill, Id. Mac-Ghniomh�rtha · Bhriain, T. 0 Con· cheacainn, ld. Seanthoeail na Mumhan, Tadh O Donnchadha,

PHRASE BOOKS. Leabhar Cainte, 6d. Mion-Chomrad�, 3d. Mion-Chaint na Midhe agus Uladh, 3d.

LTD.

EDITED BY A. NEWMAN

Sidheo2'a ag Ohair, Uilliam. 0 Riain, 4 d · Sgealta Goirde Geimhridh, ls. Duanaireacht do Leanbhaibh, 3d. Faire Phaide Mhoir, 3d. Scealaidheacht Chuige Mumhan.-Folk-tales Collected by Padraig O from Bearra Laoghaire, and re-edited, with . Note8 and Vocabulary, by Seosamh Lao1de : I. Na Tri Preaehain.-Paper, ld.; post.. free, ltd. II. Paidin O Dailaig.-Paper I.; past f�ee, I !I III. An Fiolar Fealltach.-Paper, ld.; Post free, l!d. IV. An Chroeh GheaI.-Paper, 3d. ; past free, 4d. V. Maire Ni Rogan.-Papeir, ld.; post · free, lfd. VI. Oilean na gCuig mBeann.-Paper, ld.;. . post free, l}d. VII. Ri na mBreag.-Paper, id· ; post. free, ld. Dunaire na Midhe. l\liea th Poen:s an� Edited by Seosamh Lao1de. Boards, ls. 'ted Guth na mBard : Poems and ,Songs. Edi 3d Paper, " by Tadhg O Donnchudha.

sc:�

The

" Educational Co.

of Ireland, : Limited, :

DUBLIN.-89 Talbot Street. BELF AST.-54 Fountain Street.

-================-=--======-=========-================-=======---:--:==--=�-�===========================�::.-

Ct6t'.>u41le•nn mu1nnct1t

�At:Alt, C:&e,-

t\ seo AS 40 Ce10 UttmUrhA.n tocc,

-00

�t6i>.6.1'1nt... Cea., �sus ro1t,s15t'O SIA"O·SAn {,

j 1

.,,:'..- .... 1··· .: ,-

'l· , I:, J. .,,.,. ·'·-

.· (. .

cjtj

if �

.. ..

25. (loml!n 961).

SOLUlS

I•

ct.&n.u15te man p.&1pe.o.1i nu.o:6Acc�.

ffleA'oon. Fo3rilAIR �3, 1916.

D'pe.6.'0f.6.''() -0.6.0R .6. uet"t eot&6 .6.�tlS 01LGe t1ocf.o.t> t.e1s. b1on11 A. ctt1'0 01l)1,e �.&11 111t111.6. tn ue�>() se bt111 �.c..11 b.o.'t'l,1i. U.o.on 'se.o.t> e rl'111. n(} .o.n, 511 oc.o.10 1:>.o.011t. CURSAf A11 .. 01tce .<1� .0.11 .."::lcu;n.o. so111 111 ne.o.i) se �..1tt .o.� c111111tte.o.c'G 'O ...\tl. tn.6. -oi0.on ti1.<11t. 1s cun '"().6.01n '"OO ce.6:S.6S:S t:SA03A1L 1 S f t1n ... \SC.v.. 11.l\ 1)1111l'O AC.<.\ 11.l\ bt111-l"O 01'0 e .6C.6.1S .o. n 11: .6.1) 11 s 1 S 111.0.rt .l\11 cone.>() .o.c� .o.'R, .o. 1)Ctt1'0 01lJR.e. i".Js.o.1i1. SJst11:5e.&n11 be�1..::,.d11 :S.6.et>1t5e S.&.st1.1$e.l\l1'1l 'CC1S'CC.6.S ht\e1:se 1.6."0 1s cu11 _.0.1511 e n.o. 11'0.<101� '"()O f'.o.on,.o.'O .6 t.SO. t:.l, ·cR1 cine.ct. "0.0.011-t .0.111, : .o.n 'O.o.on .o.nsn,.o.t-c .0.11 .o.11,eot,.o.1s ;<\{i.6. Connnc'o bo ,111111c. 1H c1111 11.(_, Durrro 01�eA0�1s .0.11 Co111i1-?:.(\'fJ .0.1111, .o.c cun s co111111SteAR 1rlA "{).6.0R t.e pomneznc ; 11.6. '5.o.e-01l,5e �1111.. 111 fe1'011t, "0...\1\ t11111� .o. ,-... _,s.J.1i1 11& lliO'O .a11 'O.l\on .6. ce snn u15"te.6.n 116 .c. 'Ot:t15c.o.R s.o.on,-.6.11) 11 e "Oi te es E..c.eoe.c.lo.c 'O '01te..1- .o. 1i1.o.l.,.,\l'RC "'O'ot;�,1t .6.1t f.6.'0. (>n. '06 l01111t1S .!:)O 11'0e.¢:llf.6.'0 se n1.o.n 1S ti1.6.111"G .o.rt .6.11 ·rnbe.o.t�l.6. 11.S ·.6.'R l1CR1'0eACG .o.R 1:,cn.�ol1.6.(;A s&sc.o. Le te..1111-111(1111ceom 10. 11A., te be.o.:s.&11 5.o.e(nt5e, n.S. 't'>t14'l, •oo >0.6.0R .6. \)e.&n.6.ri1 ; A.!:)l1S 'C.& 11.6. An 'Oe.o.nl.o.. t:"', .6.11 'C-.6.>ot).<1n, t.e l)...\Ot-te1.::,teo1'R,e.o.cc. . .o.n 1) .&rtR 'O c m H:c e 111 .(\ n'o .<101'-l.o.1 l'>

�,c(,

•

f10S 50111 'Ce.&11.!:)A .o.11 sn1.6CG61�.o. 1 tnbe�l. A.\11 te151t111 .61111 AC A tOH,"5, .6.:SUS c.& n10'0 .<\"5.o.1t111-·nr� 1 bCor111n�o.>o. 11.0. :Si0.e>()1t5e. 'O.o.01n. sin co1ii.o:RtA -o.o.011tse. ,6.n '0.6.0'R, n1(1)nt:eo11�e.6.C'C.6. .<.\1111 f1�e1s111 .o. tJ:5.6.nll 11.t\t 111A1t ts eot, -of1 mn 4n :S.o.e"l>1 t5eo1n .a. berc .6.tn eo t.6.c . AR ne11n . .a.5us · .6.'R, -c O"R,...\'O 111.0.. �1�,fo, .o.<.� .<.\11 mo'o sorn t.. 1101Le.o.\"> .o.il .&·,1 11 :S.&et)1l..t, .&5t1s .&n 5-n101i1.o."R,t.a.1t> .o. t"1t111se.o.n. · s111 co1i1.&nto. -o'to:5tt11t11 Abt1s .6. cun 1 11-f1s.&1"0 • .<\n se.sncus ".5.0.eoe.6.L.o.c .65t1s .o.n. An ,;o t'>ru11 .0.11 '0.6.01nse 1n1t15te 50 s1n10�

.6.11lC'Ol..<.\1S.

11 .o.c.� rrt.6.1t .6t: ...\

.6.

.&n n .&5t1s :so. t>ru1 t, se sucroce 111 n ce. 111 s.o.oRf.6.R e 1,e c : conus 'c.0.01," 116. 11.t.\ 11c1te s111 .<\rt .o. cL.0.11111. ---te " c1.J.'11 c.o.�1 .o. u,:111t_ ci1." Gi61tµ-e.<1n, C ...,stt6 seA-'\11-S1)C.6.t.&foe l.111]1 te 501n1-o. -out., 1110s puree 11J. so111 te ce.j.5.6.s5· 11.0. tH .t,.6.e:-<'.)1 ts�YH .(\:1 .S�v�>(H L� �o t.1oti1tA .0.1·�� C"'\1tfe.6R eot.es .& 't.o.ua1n,'G se c\n cus .0.1-, us s�e.& l 'Gt\ 50 r .6.1�S11l :s '06. C.<.\1tre.o.R .l\11 Ut:1l,1'0e.j.C"G .6.� us All .nr5e. t)1 116s c.o.1nnce .o.15e .o. c.o.1tn1,S sc.o.1n .o. 1i1{11ne.o.>6 "06. 1H Leon, b.<.\ottr 11-A,1t �cnn1-o��- 'tt115 se bn1$ .o. s�e1t sse.6.tt.o., "Oi. -oeise 1.6.'0, 111.0.n. .o.t>U.<\'R: .n5t1s n, n10\'.> ·111,,sce .a.rsc .6. ctr:s .o.-rn.o.c ter:5111 n. 1 H c(r5-c.o.n fe.&'R All. l).0.11111 e. .{\ll C1A\l t �o S01lC.6.R. f1on- l1'GR1'0e.l\CC . .t\OeNo 1H\ s�C).t\tC.o. .6. Ut .6.1t,e, 111.&n U1 C.l\1cf1t> .<11t rnit111ceo1n.1 ci1s 111.0.Jt .o. te.d"5l\S:S 1onnco., n1 .&1Lne 10.nn-c.<1, t..5t1s cun .o.n A 5ct11'0 01bn,'?- .1. .o.n t..o.e>i>1L:S

:sceot 11 _b.o.1.: -oe .o.t.o.c, .&.!:) u s

.('.\ i"e.a.�1.0.1,-;1

l11e.o. l.Lc.6.n .J:n c-.o.os 05 ct111 11.6. :SCfi..o.Oli .o.5t1s 11.ti. Le15ce6n '00'11 -o.o.01RSe. >ot1 L ts 'Dtt.6L ·00'11 015e 50 sn110H 101111c.o.. e1s101n-pt.J.11t "OO te..6.n.o.1i1.<1111 .. 1H ci11nr.0.6.n. e1s10111p L-:,1� .o. snrnse cn n6n1p,4 111s 11.c\ · s �o l.C.6.C.6. .0.511 s 111.& f .&5.o.n1u1-o .6.� n .('.\ s50Lc.o.c.6. 1.<1'0 nero s.1.0.n 111� n�.o.on,.o.1n t1e1t:> U1.o. t11111 sen ob.&1n n,.& .6.1� b.o.tt. u1toscu 151111-0 .o.511s 111.& te.o.11.6.1nu 1'0 50 C.6. '01.l\11 '00 '11 COtllR-6.C te 5A1l1?.6.C.o.S. ·ct1t11.6. 11.a. 1101b'R,� .&'R. '.$.<1e'6e.o.1A1ll t>.o.1te .&t.6.. CU.o.t; .o.5t1s .o.'R. '$.o.et>e.o.1A1fi tJe1t\H Cl\11111"C lel.t)C.t.."il'C.6 11.0.s.o.t :1on1rc�. -00 1i'l{1111e.6.'0 .o.n, ,o.11 Sl.1$C 1S fe�nn,. ..6.5t1_s fe1t\5Ce, .l\C 111 111 .6.11 c.o.t.611l .6.11 Ctl.o.lt:;, t>mne tl.6.S,1.\l. .c:\�ttS. fe.c..n te1Se.o-11t:4 .6.R C.6.1Cf1>6 S1.6."0 C'R10C t1161C .6 Cttn, .6.'R .l\ .d'5t1S Ci .6.t1 'Gt1.o.·1t �O f.6.'0.6 r.o.nlS111:,:;; b1 1-,ct,yo 01b-R.e r·n.e1s1"11 �1. trc-n,1"6e ..o.t';-c .&5us 5.0.11 11161�&11 �-r?Aoo 1n1rc1. l>t�Al.t\C . .6.be.t..t> .6.n s�e,o..U1t>e s111. tHo'O"''\n. b�11 56.L'iJ1t�. $.o.su1t:se .o.5t1s sc"''\11t 1l.:\ 11Cn�e.{.\1111 'OO , �t6.n11 6� �1�e. 'Ue1ti;ce.o.n, t11111 11.0.c 1�10 1neon 11.0. 1s 1111n1c .o. c1:t111'0 �t1111e .o.511s Oi l)e.o.Rl.{\ stt.i\1l"''c bn.1sr::e -6.C""' 4bt1s 1i1(11ne.6.'0. 1 1 t:1t0'0.06 .o.1i .61i1 s .ocJ U101111 11'0.0.011,e co1i1 1 i0Rl) rot >n61\'.l sc.o. ·61"0 t.t\R t1c1-t11)e.&c0. 'Ge s'Ce.6.s .o.1�e. 111{111rc:eon.:\ � � 1 1 1 rno,'.) r.& Ut;.o.1n. . .o.�us 50 oriui ni n .&c.o. 0£4 t .01-e �o.et>ll � l)i �,, s1s t)C,l\S.6.11 ..�e ..,"'\. e.l\t.u1..v._.e s111 111.& �)...\OH.. _ b . .o.-11s � � .u l}J. 111be.A·6 10mt)6. �tlllH: 1n�R e 1 nC11l11l11. nrft111ceo11te..1cc.t.. ::5.0.11 1l,<.\t (111.6.H 11.oc -0H,1s u'e11t11111 re.o.sc�. cun .o. 111{�111t;e); c11111{;eAC'G .o..b.0.11111 5u'R 1tu11 bti.0.11 .0.11 'tl,611 � ni'b1onn 5.<\ct>1t� .o.15e x.\ t . so111 111 Ue.6.'0 .6.1ti11t�.65 01l,o,11111, .&C 'OA 1-e, 1 ls cu,f i.,1neotAS '"OO s�"',1pea-o .o:5'lls .o.:5t1s 111 lH01111 .o.on eo_Us ,.6. 1:) .o. 111 b6. pe.o.?.6."0 ·nJin 1le.6n11Jt1.6.11 o� ..ot> nA t.l\01 n Ce .o. ,, , 5.l\et>1 t��, etm eotl\S -oo , ctti\Ot>s- o.oitea'i:> .o.-c.& 1·�'G1ttt'>e.&C'G 1s fiO'R.· .&ti1t6c, :50 ,s 110 1n1t'Ge 1).6.1n.onc.6. >n · • • • � 1 1 1e sea -i(\ 1 yt. � ·'OC10Cf .61111 e S1:)A1p_ . � t .o.n ve1s .&'O l'H , . . ,, . 1 t..::;e_�- .l\H1_1. t)ie� -on111l...\'6 . ti,- l')1�111t tllPOll 11A 11'04.\011le t-"" D.01\6.0 "00 '1l b e -c r ""(' S,,\_;.(\s C-4'111e"OUS. 01l10_C .6. Ct11l .6.1\ ,$\ Ct.11'0 Ol H .. ...\11 e O �\1S ..,

1l1e.&'6on fo$1i1.&1R

23, 1� 16.

------------------��:---�---:----

An ciAroeArft 'CC.&C'C.l\11ti .6.C6. .1.

.c.n te.6t.611<.\($ seo. 5.At·i>1L5eo1nH> t:.a se ue -011.&t�.os ont.& .o. t.&1sbei.1nc ::::;o 'O:ce1SC:'.at111 'Oi tse .6.�us. 'CJtt tn..o.6-c .o.5us cusce.scc 1 n-en1pe.o.6G ters .o.n

11.& isurn C 61t.lte 1llu1nce.6.tt, t11 Lll..o.tn, tli

C.t\111:c

,15.&ct>1t1-,.

'00

:l 4

.0.0�1 r;u roce

1 4

1Jo1t"Od1b 1)u1bU>oe

.61111111111.,ce .6;:, (lJ1t11 bt11R11)

4 :3

Co1i1-to15ce

t=UAI Rim An 3ALL-3Ae'O IL. 1:.; .6n11a1i1 -r1.o.6 rnb ionn 50 teon >o.o.01ne 6 �" Le " cersc 11.a. 1,�1n� .61111 " 'OO a.rocnu. ..(\n C-.&on-f'OC'l\tl .0.111.& 111 1S Le1'R '00\1 "O,.att. re111 1i1 te1flr ·uo',, 'OR�.am seo e. Dionn SOC1�;u 11t1A -"5 '5.6..C th11-r1e .<\CA ; socne l)eH��.os s.&s.&ti1 'Do Se.o.5J:11 Dume .6'5US "00,"'1 fC.61t l>t11'0C 1 ne11\111"11, .&51.1s �o'n $.&Lt-b.&e>oe.&t .o.5us >oo'n cseotntn,

10111 t"' 11 ·. 0 1li 5.0.u.o:6 .o. 1tl'O teis .6.n 1)111>6111 seo .&c 1:,0 oi:111 L se 1i6-f1 ...'\\., d'R. f.u'U LC1S 11 4\ 11,(, 1s1frr1-c.01"0"t1n. 111"'\ 's 1n111n-ce.o.� 11.6 l) f e1sH,1 ..o.-c.} 1 5ce1sc .01.t,e 111' L 1116�& 11 .6.C� .6.-n-n .&'R, f.6."0 ..0.1:>ttS b.o. Leon ce.o.cc.o.1n� .&ti1.& m '061l). 'Oe11i se teis 50 rn bt1'6 ce enc ce.ermuroce .6.51.1s c15eo.�n .0.1 c.c.l:ri1.6n <l-'5t1S tuc-c "0101i1.o.1ne .o..t,11s tucc

'°'"'

.o:n Cotsoe. .0.1:, 1.1s te151tH1 -oo oe1t .t\�trn 'Oo'-n te1s1n,e W5-thf,15e.6.c� .o..::,11s l).6.'0 ti1..i11t te1s 1\01'n·n 'O' fe.o.1td10 65<.\ >oo "5.6.6 uite >ou1ne .o.c .o.1i1.&1·,1 'Oo mumcrn ne1"t .611l, -6.C 50 V'ft11 L S1A'O -C..o.R Le-..o.n 11"1 1,e1n•!.3:,1·,1. Con-nam Ct11�C(:' .6.H cosg (111 �11:>1tn Le1s s.t'\·,1 111�1>o se. lH "0615 "C..o.1t n11 te Art ,::·.o.'O 1 t<:1 f<�.&t\ .o.n csoct,tn,Ste. Cu11��.l\'O cos:s 50 b'f u 1 t;r 111 te 1 s tH11 CJ 1S..':', 1 rn t> L1 No 11 .<.\ "1n re .o.'6 bp'R,iOS{1n 1 S.&s.0.11.6.10. 111 fU L.&tR, ·n6 50 t:.6111.&1tL .o.c seo ctr5.&1H11 e .o.n,s com Dft11 L CU ro ti1.o.1t f.&5t.o. A1).6.1l111 1-"'0S). "00111$ '0.1.\'(l.6. 1S l)j .6.1:r,1.6.�il. " tl1l1f1 ens " 1ht-&1'R t15e.&'6 . .0.11 Co1S'Oe it'O te ce1 te 18 A1'i11l1 'OU ..6.110·1s ..i1511s 1S conroz lX.6. '0.6 $L.6.C'f.6."0.6.01S COti1.&1f?.Le Le ce1te te b1Lte COL.4i1S'0<:1 ·,1.6. 'C1l1<YrH)1'0e e. . .<...\H nc te.&st115te 'Oo ce.o.p..i1>6 "00'11 ,<.\cc .o.c.& ..o.'R, cotil.01,t..i11t� 11t> ts eo L >oi1111·,1 t�e.J:,1.<1 feli, A'il 5C6.1-C1tl'C bt1 C _ce.0.11.0. f e1·r1, .6.:SUS A'i1 socno r..J 1'(1.(.\ Ce.6.11'11. 11.o >o.o.01·ne '00 cu�n.i::-e.6.'D Se.o.�.o.n .o. t"e.6 t..o.-V:! .. 1s ..o.n 111 bH,te tt1'5 A 1l-A'1l.6.t11 .0.1\ son 11.d 11e11t�.o.·11·r1 ni ..0.5-us 02-A'D .o.n s.0.05.0.t 50 'Oe.os .6..t,.o.1nn t>e.6.'t:> b1.1.c.t>n, �.&>6 e15111 .6.5 f1t1, "OAt, ters, 1.6.'0 '00 t.Al>.o.lHC f.<\ 'OC.61�.o.. 6 s111 .&n1.&c. 1H't 1onc.6 Ac '0...1.0111e t.o.n -ceo�d1;111 .o.�us .6.11 Co1s>oe te " 11t1t.o.1>o " >oo t.&s..o.>o .o.c t.o.n. '}:611\. Luce 111i-"R.1.&5t.o. . tus.6.1H1 se on�.o.. 1 H "<>e..i1"R.n .o.-o.o.n. 4\C "Oo c.un .o� us �1.as1t" rt. 'O'e11t11n,. "''c� t�, nu� 1n.o.1t;� e,b 111 ..1.s ...1. �ctn>o sdot.o.1n, 'o Ml ters, 11.0.-n, ChYcel\1> Ano1s tn15e.6.'0.6.1l 51.6.�S(.\n. ) ' ' i:oe111 s6, 11.<.\(; c1'011, ·11 ..\1s1u11c.&1"6c .<\!:)ttS .-0.011c111ioe �\'G.& .0.11 cnoro '"'c e1'01n. ltHil.dC'C'.6. onro A:StlS CtHik\6tA n1io-61H.'O 1H 1l.<.,rn1uffc.&11'>'Ce 1 11-A10·,1-con ·,1.1.\ '0.6.01ne "00 tt\01"0 .c\1111Se.6.n. 11 �\ C ..,s�.<.\ .o.6 Lu cc 111 i � n1A15L.o. .o.n ..\11 cse-dt...-\ s1,1 ct111tfe.6.t> se 111tt1·,1ce.<.\1\

$11w1

"}:6111

�\511s tucc s.son-

5. 1.c . 'Ot1111e 'Rt"-'S.6.LC.t.\S ScASt 111

c""\ ct1.o.1n.11n .&5 sJ.s�:o 'G.6.0.6.1'R.C >oo oe1t .o.c.o. .c.n 1. " ll L.o.1>6 " te1t '0610 re,·n.

.&'R. 11-115"00."R. :sun reto11t "0610 .o.c .6. >-oco1L fe1r1 -r1.& nu'O..i11n s�o s1os .'Oo Oert '-n ..i1 ci1 .o."t .6.'R.

2. Co1s-oe

·'16 Coti1.o.11tte te ue1t .c.r111 te1s .o·n cu.o.C 'OO sc1iln.o.-·o .

Ce A"tHl .o.s 'OO t> e 1 t .6.1 b .6. n Co1i1 .&11t Le '.&�� 11.6. 1,e1t>c1t> seo .1. , (.o.) 011>e.c.c.o.s.

(l)) 5.o.c �tl'O 'O.& Oft11t f.601 .0.11 f .& t.& C.o.t'R, ·

u 'O

t.5.b.

115t ..\C.&n11 Le""\t c.'1.ott)

( c) 5.c.c n.ut> 'O.& Df u1t f .<101 '1'1 'OepA1\C1ne11c fi. tJt.o.1R,.

A:SttS (j(S..6111-' ...1'0 Se SOCRtl C1"01H 11.(.\1S1t11l'C.61't>tH) .(\:SUS ,<.\01H:u1s-t1 l) ; .o.::i us, "(),l\n 11'001S, ne""� .c.\11 c111'0 rs re.6.1�n -oe'n

(u) 5.&c 'R.U'O e1te .&'R. n11..i1n te H.1.&5.0.tc.o.s

sc.&1c ..o.5tis tP

.6.:S

11.<.\l�

.61l

l1,<\ot1tt11$t1l). Cf·.6<�t.o.1n1 o '11 -o..& �n,e.1.,111 seo

1�01tn1

�e

s�c

111

11.0

.o.

l>.6111e.A1111 �te

t::1�e-0.t>

te ce1 te

j11C11t1nn

"Oo

rocno, .<.\:SUS l)e.l\'O Se�\s.(\11 Duroe, (.o.n re.An. 1ll.6.C.At1t"...o), St\SC.6. te pe ruro '00 1 '0�"'\'11.o.'O.t\01s "",-us ..o.� seo ...sn 1ne1'0

S.o.s.o.n .a..

( e) .�'\11 c-.&1n.5e.o.u "Oo n.01n11c Le Cit 15e Ut.o.>o .0.5 .o.n te.&'R, t.o.Lt. '�e.&l\f .611Hl

fe1l1 .t,O 'Oo •• Ut.0.1'0 " Oen� s",sc.o. AC."\ Ltl"11'0Ce -0.1:se. be.&"O .c.n .o.n co1s'Oe .u1l te.1511 .c.n 1110"6.('\11) e1 Le,

111 bttU

ce.a.t\C te1s .6.n 111e1'0 " c.6.cc " 'OO tl!n

.u1n,5e.o.-o

�c . .,s.

111 tnon. �i11n1,, 'O�,n. Le "tlr11f1cils " ""\1:?. 1,c1on ,:ewt iuo 'Oe..i·n�1,, . . . � '. 1s �e cosc.&s .o.n co �.0.1"0 n101n -o 1oc. fl1A� .£,e.&Lt .&'fl s1n·11e '00 COS:6.1'11C 1 n-.6�.6.1'0 ·n.o. 11t111, >t>.0.1� Le1s, 1, tt'R. ce.&RG "Ou n1n n.o1tln '00 t1.o.C.6.1b An 601:,..o.1t> >oo c.6.H;R,.o.1'il:SG 01�.a.n,11 re111. t0.c oe.o.n,�o se b.o.1t111 nJ 5c.&n.o.c� .J.bus � bc..i11te-&ti1 A'R,..ilS >oo ti1t11nc11t 11.0. 11e1'R.e.o.n11 (.6.C te l1e1SCe.6.Ct Oe..o.� .0.111.61·,1 A b.&l'ne.c.n11 Le Custom ....... U.0.1� .o.511s te >oe.6.n-E61s10 "OO cosn.6.111). t.e1s be1>6 Comce.o.-r15.&t Sc&c s.�n 1tnp1tt,e..o.cc 1i16lR. 1\011i1 ..o.Of.o.'O .o.51.1s bu'"{) ce.o.'R,'G :so tnbe.o.>t> e11te ''(1.6. Co1i1sc.&c COtil 111.0.1-C te ce.o.11'r1. 1s cH1e.o.'O be.0.5 smn .o.n 01 te.&11 oe.65, "O.o.-rt t.e1s, .6.(; 111.6.'R s1n re111 1S f1U .:::, tl"C S.o.n lmp1n,-�.o.CC s1,1n . "S.c. n-.o.oncu s1n " .o."Oe1n. se bo bt.o.-o.6.m.o.n11.o.c " 'O' teu"Of.o:o e1R,e .6. 1)1 1)110f'. .\S'C..o. te1s .o.n 1rnp1'R,e.o.cc :so ·n u11:,e . 6:no1s, .<.\ 1110-n.a"O on.&n,-0.c fel"f1 '00 Uo11.&1'.> n1.d1� t>.&tt, 'Oe -ce.&$t.&c tn6n, �n..o. s.o.o-n,-c1·ne.o.>6." b 'e-1·01n, e ! ''Oe1n. se .t,O Oft11t e,n,C).o.·1H1A1i, .0.5 >oR,t11'01tn 111 os >otfirte te ce1te te ced'"\> bt1.d>o.&1n, .o.c 11.&n. "tt11c .6.0n 1\U'O .o.m.o.c te1s ..o.n �e s1n >oo >oti1tA1,S .o.5us no >o.o.1n5r111, 1.0.'0 te ce1Le com 1i1on 1s >oo 1\1i1ne .6.'f1 co:s.&>6 rnon. ! 'C.&tn.601'0 50 te1'R., tl.6C n16'R., ..o."R. .6.0t1 Hl-.1 Glilrl r.&'n co 1:>.6'0 (111 .& 1n.m15e.o:n11 se .o.n 1i1ulnce-.d� ll.6.C 115t.o.c.o·i1'r) te ce.o.nn..o.s Se.0.5.&Hl 's/ c11t seo). 'Ce.l\Sct115e.o.n11 110111 1lf11L · 11.c.Hn1, .c.>oe11t se, .o.5tts c& se ff;1n s.&sr� 50 1:'>fu15m1'0 e. De1'R. se te1s 11.0.c 1:'>fU1t (;111,� 111.6.'R,1'.> 110 1Ac. CO"Ol.6.U fOS, .6.5US 1S '0.61.5te 1::)0 tlfU1t .a.·,1 f11t1'11ne .6.15e 's..i1-r1 fl,€1'0 s1·,1. 'C.:& s1 'n.o. 'Ot11se.6.C'G .05us .0.5 r.a.111,e. :se.o.1' .c.n, ..i1 r1.&1i1.11-o, .c.:s se.o.c.a.1nc .o. ou1Lt.1 cotil tn.c.1"t 1s t15 te1-ce .c.5t1s ..0.5 cu'R. btt1LLe 1sce.o.c m.o.H 1s c15 te1'te. c111tt 1

:t;.4e111t.,5 ..,\5t1s l1� 'Leon som -o.& tnbe1tn1s 1s '>Qo 11.c. fefn sA'C.&6 1Ji1tn.&Ct".&C.

-so

111t .o.on .o.til1\t1S .o.b 1110 t>t11·,1e 50 rnbe1�0 Se.0..5.6.n 1 -.1-.&.n,>one1111 's.o.' cs.c.05.6.t cJH e1s .c.·n co5.o.1t> n101n.. m.c.1se.o.>o ·,11't ce1sc n..o. 11et1\e.o.n11 socn,u15te ros '°'btts ·,11 l"OC'R,OC.6.1� (( Un1f1Ct1S " i no 'Ot11"11e

'O.& tn.�1t). .o.n 51ott..o. :sott. '' 1 n.ewtrl'O ' s Oµpon.ci1·n1cy, . ,, ioo s1{5100 " th11r1ctts " .o.5t1s 1)0 Ct11'f\�.6'0 .&tl1.C.G 1 l U11t1'0Un .3.dS.6.11.6.. .

TU RAS NA hARD·CHRAOIBHE. Ne.xt Sunday's turas will be to 'fhe Rocky Valley, Kilmaca.nogue. Cyclists meet, 25 Parnell Square, 10 a.m., sharp� As no arrangements for lunch are being ma.de it is suggested tlutt sandwiohe.s be brought,. . __

n1e.<1�on f0Stf1.a.1tt 23, 1916.

An CL41'6eArh.

I ,\

In IARthAR Chl,41 R. Cola1sr;e 803hA1n Ui ChomhRA1l>he.

lil

(' ii p L\

.;\� 11 S

pS1n,r;

T>10ti

t{1i1ile

.6.11

S.Nrl.

't{.1.'{) U1�C "

A\°11

Cttlt-L,-'-6CH.:�

11.',.<.\(:

L(lll)11)l'A\(;

''()()

.z\111e

11i

�\�tlS

'CJ sce.ot 5eAt te 111-nHs1nc 1 'Or.c.ol'.l 1i1 .<\01 t te11'{,.-� n1.6.n, .0.011 l.t"I. l)e·l\n ,.,,11 c{t�S.(\1 .6.·11 Cot&1sce s1·,1, cots S1011.6.1Hne ,<.\5.l\s.0.1 !) "00 SC1tl1�.11$ "'\'rl . 111. 1

rnbU.6.'il.6.

G.&1'r11,.':) njos n1.6 '0,6.01'alC .l\1)11

1 mbt1"',nA 'n.& 111A.1.tt .6. t.Jh11� v� -n,01,H1t: l>t1.6.·,1r-A Antt.o.s. LH 32 111t11"1ll,C(1t1�1 .o:n·n

-"\Stts �35 rmc SJ co LA.\1S"Ge re1·,1 .(\ 01

-.1.6. lH1·,1sco1te.o..,i·,1.o.1l1

u�15111n erte.

Ct11t ru tt·..\ A5us d'll cu ro c1 te 1 s-n,.& ro CA.tr��'°' 1 b .o:i 1 Cof>.6.tt.1 A'5t1S e» C6ti1.o..'R.SAn.a.cc; Do

t V?.6.t -oes 11.0.. t>.o..01',11l)

"11)

te.(\·11 'il.O. t111C te151-iY11 50 te11,?. 'Vo Lo.l1A1'R,L

E.(\'�\'>1t5e :so tt.1-ti1.<11t 1 1nbU..1·a1.6. .o..5t1s l)f A 'f\1.6.'al S,6:11 O'Rt.o.. te Linn 1tnte.dCG�'\

11A

f>6tll; -c.1t5eo1n.1 tl1A1te 'C'R,€-lS t:e.o.�n1.o. se SC.l\CCA1-ne. . 'Oo tn�or111.o.>o. .o.·n '' ce.o.s'0.6.S >o.o."" -ce.6.·,,-

GLEESON & CO., For High-Class Tailoring.

r .c.1t11e.<.\1i1 tn6'R, AS :S.ic.�'J L.s.1n 1:)0 CO LA 1sce- eo 1),<.\1'i1 t1 t CO'li)R�1't)('-. l)1t .<.\.s"C..:.\

Fit and Style Guaranteed,

t.<.\CC

11,(\

11,\ 1Ge

t'So.01,.0.1l, c1_s(i

l\; tlS

.<\O ID-11 e.l\S

.(,.. ,

.6.·i,-n 1:'t) 'i'\1:)(:.6.'R,.l\ 6.

111

GLEESON & Co.,

Tallo12s & D:rape:ra.

"Gft 1sce lH ·nL\ sco L . .�11\1 s.c.ti1-n.c.1"6 .bo te11{

1n11t�

'-i1i

e1Lc t,O >oc",1·,11:s >o.6.01"11e f.l\'11'f.6.1,.0 A'i"t'll 1 n,1t; .l\'1l $·211il'R.1�'), 116 50 ·oc151"<-'> .,rn s.6.1i1rt,.l\'D .o.·H.is. c..., 'O.&'R. "'115 "0100 .l\n11 re Li.t.<.\17{. .6._.">tlS sf11L <.\5 l1e1U

(lki::H

1H 'Dn,1.l\1n tc t:t11tte .<.\ t·�.6.cc.

GOODS

ONLY)

Upr. O'Co�en

st,, Dublin.

ls 111<1

tj.6.'...>60.a.t .6.Ci, .6.._') Obd1'R. 50 •01 (� �.6.lAC .6.R so-n .o.·r, Cot.& 1 sr. e .0..:511 s o"R,t.l\ :so te1'R.,

The Bailey Restaur11t

n1 l. 'Ot1111 e 1s tn(> S6.0t.(\1\ 'n.& 1n 5e.o:,1 1 and 3 DUKE STREET (off Gratton Streat), DUBLIN. lH bn,1,0.111. t::.& .o. t.l11 sh1r.1{11s1 .l\1n,5ro � 5.6.·,1 " .6:R, tlc1'R,C, .a.5t1s .6..il " LJ:nce.o.s>o.a.s • J...\ t,(.\5.c.1t ...,1c1 .<.'\�us t: ....\ re.dn.o.s ·o\., Most Centrally Situated. <'I T' " h " An. 1, 'Otttne. vA\ ce.l\s-c.a.s v U.6.11.0. Luncheons from 12.30 Ctl'R, .6.'R. .o.·,1 'O"G15 1'il .d�.l\1-t> .6.·r1 tA�. Dinners from &.ao to 8 o'olook p.111. Dfl'rl'Ce.0.1� SC'R;tl'O{t ·m.dlt: il'\:S 9 e1V:. 11lJ v:, .a.n 'C .o.'R. "lYen s.<S:R,- 5116 .6. c J .a.n 'Ot':.6.tAc .o.'R 11.0. scoti1-R;10 l:'.>1o·n 1 s1tttJ.o.t .o.·i101s, n1 f .6.'0-.d 50 1nl)e1\) 011t:i..6."0 ' . Select Ladies' Room. :sCoUrnce eo5.o.H1 111 Co1i1M1\1e .o.511s n1.a.1tt:-.<.\S.<.\ 'Oe.d11G.l\ CoL.(\1SGe Ut .d:S Wines and Ci1ar1 of the Quant, 111 :s.o.n 'Ot1A5 .l\ 5e1oe.o.n .o.on11e " t.&n- Coti11t<.1.1>6e >oo 5.l\'./OeALG.&cc .6.n Ct&11\ . " T C�AS'OAS. \.,t115-ceA'R, e- S11l .l\'!101S ..:.,'R. .o..5i1s .o.r..3.. "Oe.6.·nc.<.\ .a.:s lotsco1t 11.6. llh1ti1.<.\n. fU.6.1>o 'rl.6. he1'R,�Atl'tl .o..5t1s .l\tl "Ot11'rle A '00 '5.0.·.., >oP.l\ t'CAC'C n .l\ 11'0e1s�. '50 Hl lHL<.\\) 0. MORE - 5 c o t-.01sce, 1)1.<.\ 'Von ceA115.o.1-r1 .t,.o.t:01 t:se ! l)ft11l " t&nce.c.s'O.c.s " .o..15e on WANTED FOR bice.c.n, .6:5 sf11t te 5n1 om t1.o..1>o, tnA'R. 1i1{1h1'Ge611{,. 111.(\'Ctill, s: .<. \·n c1.11ioe.

••t

RECRUITS

l'.)1 .6.·n .c.1n1s1'R, 50 h01'R,�.6.ti111.c.c t� 11-1 hJ.'001"R.�.l\CCc. .a.511s cfrr�s.a.1 erte spomc. t>o cu.o.1>o 40 >ot1n1e 1 n1l),No seoit., tA.,, 50 trln 1S C.c.t.d 11), 01 t,,�"\'r1 11 "'\ 'tH::: � .o.rnp.d L ts 11.0 se.c.·nsce.o.LG.<.'\ ; .6.1:,t1s (�u.No.a.1l. bo LEINSTER COLLEGE OF IRISH. b.<\1te 1Ju11111e.<i1n .a.cs 1 5C1.�-n;r�.(.\1'6e tA1t.t, (ERtahlishecl 1 !)06.) c ftp tc. ttc. 1-n,. TI o ttr.5.6.'O .l\n. t.& e 1 Le .c. .b nut. so bun S1011.an111 e, C1 t. t DUBLIN AND NAVAN. :so ne.6.tac, .6. 5us .6.5 f1t(e.6.>6. Teaching Staff-9 Proff'fsors and 2 l t'>COS.6.C -..6:il 'Ce.6.'R,tn.6., '00 te1�\!�e "\'t) Lort nrer�. " P.6.SP,o:,l'C " .o.'R, " til.l\tA,1, 1{ 1 "tt1.l\1i1.o:,1." Principa1-l\ Ir. E. O'Took� l\LA. C�rtificntes reccgnip.ed hy National Boa.rd ,<\'R. A'il DOiiHl.6.C, 11n1 t·R, ...\t·,1(>·,1.0., 1se.o.'"t) an<l by D('pa.rhnent: lf1n.1Se-.&o, .d'5tlS ti. 1'rl11) .l\ ti,:11 'O.l\01'ile r.<\mdtt n1.o.1t c) n.l\1L� ct111 e te1sc1nc. ELEVENTH SESSION OPENS S.<\\')l), l,15e.l\:i1 .<.'\'1l t::"R,1ns1_s. 6 .{\t. CLtc.t, 22nd SEPTEMBER,· 1916. .<\ cc-.&p .(.\n scee.t. .l\5t1s ts 1 � 'R,1·,111e .0.11 ri�otal N n1nher of Stuch�n• s since 1 fl('6 .. 1, fifl4 (\t'Oe ef1t'R,Ce rs c"1.t.c.. "f.(\1'R,1S s1n ,. -oo A ,¥erage Yearly Attenda,ncc for past. t\·vo vars .• l!l5 U�1"al Si .o.n 5110 'oo scumn, l,J, .0:1� tc·1.1�1t�. l)ublin., Cla.c:BP.s�(25 Parnell Square)-ls nm1i ,,.c l>u1-o�""c.6.s .tu cc .l\-,1 Co L..,1s-ce 1\Ionday and 'I'lnu·sday e-\mning$- and on . " . . tt.11\to.:,. AS}lS "C.<.\ .�. l;''1l f,.<.\'_ \·H:.� t. �'\111) .{,\ Saturday afternoon�. . J.,Tavrtn �-oz.asses-(Loieio N.S.)-Sahn'dari;;. <�t11ti111eo(�.<l1 ..<>, �o f61 L f..\.\'O� .l\R. :t\·i1 t,\ Fees to Teachers-is. Ocl., 10:=;. 6d. pC7r SPs:-non.

coLA1st=e

Loughlin' s Irish Outlitti11, lrlsh Shirts, Hosiery, Braces, nots, eto., eta. He1dquarter1:

19 PARLIAMENT STREET, DUBLIN.

' -OR

sp61tt.t: � con16fl.(\1>6 . � ...��'> l1 L1\1ns�4'(� '0<.11l). cots S10·.1,<.\1'(,ne. � .6.11 Ol'Qc:>l)j

and ·Medals Awarded. · ' to from t1re s ,. ccre t ary, Programmes _he ha�

��tt��. .\11.<,\C "Oen Cti,. _\'H,tn� -oo :35 P�1.rnell Square,, Dub1!-11.

Ce(>1 t.. 1s .,.d('.1 l ·· · :1"vH/:\, ... 1,5e . .\11 Ct111\n1,

. Prizes

)¥'\

r�lH.(•,6.tlX ,\ 'OC11lf'.,.\\).

t:A\Q Le ...xu X . . ,, ..., 1 i'

ce,te

Se"\"()

m . ,mro . UA\ 'OA01ne,

We appeal to you as a Gael only for a trial Order. We are certain to give you satisfaction LADIES' AND GENT'S TAILOR,

p.&UR.(\15 6 bOUl�lR, LOWER . ORMOND QUAY.

Ga.,els,.

Send 1our Shirts and Collars, &c., to

The National Laundry Co·, Dyerr and Cleaners, 60 SOUTH, WILLIAM S.TREET, DUBL.JN I

--r---

Gent�' Suits Pressed and Cleaned fer 4t. Carriage paid one way on \oun�r� Orders ..

. ,, ,

IRISH V'OL�1. EER, Vohune �- .Con1plete 1

Chnir1nan and Hon. ::.\[ ..tnn.gPr-2\fr. G('0. A. "' 1 • J:>J • I.J. "f ..J-0 o ll.v,l � 1 r-<='1d"'tt.1-1e. ,c,.. SPcretary and Rf>gi�trar-bp1..t\11 111 ...,c . U . .\ 1!1.3.1HC �6d.b ..�•<?ll ..,·f)..:,up . ,1�, 1J, \\, .<.\'nn.

.6.

A �AeieAIA�

1\i-til.&1t

SCAC

fil� , �..

an'tk . , at {

,,,,.

01\ce�

" X";!i.ophon�'

�

· · Clajdl:v=-a1}1.p Office: ,,

---------------�-----------------------�.-------------------------------------�------tRACtAS AR rhARAI 'OeACt.

_ --

C) s1ocrn..o.u.o. .o.511s 1i1s-ce1'H>f) 111,<.\C 1).(\'0n.6.15 U.& e.6.n "), -oo scniou.

bio·,111 s1 to.1-:,, om. 111.-Cotil-f.6.1'0 t.S,

.(,\.-1s

COfll.J.'O

.<'.\11

,·o

t11u�·oe.

reuee, Cort t e ; -\)e1n.r>1(1 sp(>L.\ C<>1R f1H n<"> r.6pA\tLt L ..., '1,· nc·1n r-.<.\1'-,.<'.\1tP

'l')A\

s. ,. tJ).

11.-1)1()1111 •nJ coiscoun ro1t1t "'n .o.n l.,S, t.(\ 11o·ot.J� llC' ..,�, ls f.<.\1'0 1S ftE•1f(' ...\ 1.\..... <'1Ulli)1lltl cu ort. l_m.ns-,1� ..1tn{1

'5l' .(\m 111{ ..\-0ll

,<\.-C11.& 'Clb

�u

( {11, 11<'.\ Ll ti 1,·1 n

c 11 t lll<: 1 L ll,,.Rtll�. +oci c.Ml <' ts t .l\e Coll tc.)

(�ti

·" ti

.o. -01'TH1e11e ccu.

(.t. l,.<.\

t}f1t -o ..\ St1.6.t.d'T'> .61-) .Arl

Orocc

'11s

.. I

:so

C-<.\tlct11i,-n

n�.&1t Ct11l101·.11 .{\�t1S

"rl�,"-\Olt

llA lll1.(\'(')1�.<.\ ('Otll'>ttl.,\(�'"\11� .1. ,1.\11 tll'.\1H

llJ. tilA1t

.1.

Co1 u- .) 111.-1"01tt 1ln'UlA\1.b is tJ tr' l1tl1$'0{:. r�,1--,"'1·,11 �.(\ot

11.-5e.(\1u1(> � ..\ >ott tl,\ ,�""' 1ldn l .<.\.!)· 1ll.�O 't<: l)�r_s'T)f' ...\tlh\C l>t<H111 ,�.o- 11-C-lrl 11C'.6.>Q, "i14 e.<\011l(i 4\� l>HC'lC 1·.\,\ n-u.cn 1.S

t�,

>ot1t'>t11�,(�\.,1n

1"' ,,,..:\'f,t�,\1�.

. • - ) U-s.u . .<'.\tr.<\(�. " . . ,ns<\ �A"C "C).<'.\'R<.\ t .., {'111 ,, <""' 0"-\C .(\Otl

•

1A\

�

0111

• " L.\-S,\ .(\.1)),j.(!.

(l)n.1�1'(1 .(\"StlS 1)1,"CIH \1:--i "(JO �

�,�

t1.,'\11t

l1tt1�('. .

(.1.

A'il tl<.\1'11 ""\.:-,.

t1tt1; ro

�\RG<'.\ 1).(\>0H<.\1�.

,\.\S Si n11 ..'\1l

tt111:5 ,,\'.�1'n) .<\H

1) e .(.\ tr{\111 e.)

r10Cf...\11)

.url

(\f 1LC'

L\ L\

,\11

l)d'OR,1.-\1-S.

.d 1).01·11<:·.<.\S .(\11 -ne.o.nr ,..\S

11101ne

0111 te l,'e1 Lt

f).<.\URa15.

S1oc.)

11l\

S'llf"(\l'C,\

s·r1 CACllt:

1nt1

.o. ::l

t111i111t

t) .o.Cll

tt1.c.s) .

'C1 � t1ltt S1l.<\1ll lltt 1'1111 'C111 ;":) 511 Sf' .6.tll lh\lll

f11e1tL bn1511'0e. (1 L' }�101111.&1n fHYrl, SC· .(\ t1f. 11.11111

11.-0w·>ce f O. 1i1.--C"O>nyn yi1. 01f''L

.on

�\11 11�11n.

yn 01e't 1'11u·tslwy. >ol\"'\ 'DyRn j211 >oonn1·,1 ·,.y l>Lec.J:ncy. (.1. 1"01n 01'.:°>(:t• ") t.e- 'Com&1s .o.�t1s 01>6(�{� 'lP lJR1I;1'lt-' t>1cw..-,1 >-oA 1n.1n�,'il ·ue

'(:110111..1.<'.\se t..s

sco1n111 11 "1, t1 t.1.0:·/y, 1 "',.)

1i1.--l ..:'.t1

"Cl1om.d<.\S�

Cl).(\ R

11 e11

(.1. t.,i 'te Y,1 "Of .l\Ril.<'.\

11o'OlA1:S

'Cotn.&1s s.o.

Rlc..ti1

111.-·.S<.\1))1{(\"(} �.o.(� S1011

y,1 ll10, ::,ys l.c,..o. bn�<:st1ey 1lo<,.

11otL1c1< VD- cosll1"1,C1rr

n.1�.·.o.t1 -c:11c 11H11n

tosA,\c

l).l\

.o.n ll' 01"{) .

te.c,.5.0.•() 'SO t.& 'tc tJnr:st>e · 1lt1.6..) }=.O 110-ot�1.r5, .(.\51.1's fiS�l� ::,0 t".<.\1RSe.ol

( .1. l)101·,11 �n .o.1n1s1n 1-:,0 llo'Ol.(\15 50 b cnmonr.o.s tc. 1s t-·11 <.\Hns 1n .o. t,j,;,.J.1",111 °C.{\ll

-oono.1S.

l>nt:.o..S

1 (" .

1S'C<'dC

.6. 11-(:18, .o.�tlS 1'1101·,11

�e.o.l.o.1l)P,

1 .A•

Cl.dOCl(j\)

'11-,<\

o..(�

111.�

t1b.

llt·1'f>

,l'\'1l

Dll<\'T).dtn sl'r1 s�\1t (.1. nt.c) �o 11n,11c. 111.-0ti 11""'1 � .S,n1�-, .1,1An. :<;n 1 os no1 U .t, lho."61i1,j,·n,. 0. 1i1.-0tl1c'k vo�,. n1111111e'k ve.<.\. (O'Ol.C\t.t-> no.:--,, 1to1Lr� 1i1c-1t.)

0. nL-C1l.dl'O ...v; 111:-, :->111 � llH1.S1l !TC1 ...\�l l l.,\e 1)tlt' e Sll\1. \ 1115 yn nn1 ,,e11tCl:S st:1.o.� 11 H.01Sl1 l,,r� t,n ,,tuv·11. •· � :1.� --r-01il-_f.<\1'0 .o.' S tlO('f .4.\t'{\ .i\11 ,S1t1..,11 1DC<' ;:� L.\ l)nt]:;t)(',

f11c1Lt

l>.:\1"11-nt:e .l\S .l\:S .<.\·n "01-tot-o.111s1n.) 111.---1s m�1t .<. t,1 l>l1.6.'(>.c.1'il >-c).& >o-c15 lJ 11o�l.(\!') 1 'Octl!i

' ,(\,r-}]111pc11i :sf'l},l)lk\1L S011'1 se L ..., Ol'OllC1le f1l(1ll l}R1s1W)(' � ' �)01 ..i 1...,1'01H: Hott lse Lt\ 01·011cl1t' y1w1tt p . S.'Otu11�� 11Hl�-O�.) . (.t. l)10Y,1l .-.\11 f.-.WO Sin t".-.$""\ltf• '.s.:\ LS<.> 1.J 'lt·

l<�

Lo.

'r>f-.._'\·1�.<\ti1

•-o ' 1 ...\1lt{.<'.\1>f) .t\11l�Sm, t'itlf' \� t ..\l\,\1Rr. 't",'C1tt1r,11.) 111.- lli U11 t\'11 S11f'A.\(T.l.\ ,(\ll cn.. .,01r1 () L.\ le 1)R1f;''Ol' 6111 ...\l\. '\l.-- (\.\ 111{\1Hr ...1·r",ll s·nr..,\ct'.<l. �\H ('fl.,\Oll> (, li, 'Lt\ l11tr5'0C'

.6rn.o.c · 11. ..... H1on11 :o�

ll\'Clll\

ff''-'\tl d'51.IS lnN() ·oo 1)e1teN{).'.\.Ci\ll't f t{11nse,j.c 50 ·oc1 s.<.\n.) 111.-1s t"1tt 1--,,l\6 l1nol) .::,o llo·ot "\11'· (lH l'>Jo·,·1·,1 <-V,1 st1bsr-<,rnr.

1"\" t 1S, 4\1lS.\.

l) . \'O,t,(.\1�. .

't.e

l)fe.l\'ltt:

1mtP ..1.Cr.)

ft1.o.(�-c �b

.0-11

HlC'.6SJ. 1)f'

i.rc t1 ...ss . _111.-5.o-t� Bh\ l.& !'-lo 1n"-,1t 6 t.A., 'L<' t1n1�·oe .(\m.o-t� ....,:s11s : 5 ...-\(; l..;\ (> lJ 'te f)!"•o1�A1�; "..,\�tlS 1<',._\t 11�0 l(\e-S(' ,, .-

.1. ,11

l'> UA>o� 111.)

-o u l

.(\. -.<.\· 1

C �,1tR�'\( 11

1iO

cu t. CA l ltl 1H ·11 .1.

C11.<'.\ll111·,111 nu mnar n cuu to nn

\)111 lHt.dlA\�)11 ,l.\ cl1e1l,l'

,t\

11-1owncdo1t,

fe·H.te n11c1t (.1 . .0.11 .o.1111s11� n1ti:.1.,t -c1n1ce.dtL 11.o. fe1tte 1111c1t 's.c-.. ofo�ti1�n.)

.<.\ t.0.5.0.1111

11..\ �o(- ...,�.

�Ml 'T1A

f e1tt

11.0.

he.o.�

111.---.s,._,1111�.o.>o

ft-o.c

01't)('('

(l11or,11 f.<.\l'O

tl.6.1t�

111.-t.& S.o.1il'fl.6. ,(\ Ct11n.ce61t .o:n tl.OC ftt.6:R, Sl\11 t11s-:se; L.\ ") Le f>.NO'R.6.1b c61-:,Cdrl .<'.\S 1. (.o.n C1.0C-ft1.o.R .1. ftl.<\CL

t'?Al'Oll,

tJ. }lo-Ol.6!'-1 bfl.6!'-1;

L.\

'i,s

01'{Yl1Cl1<:

(Heorlld11tt: .1.

oroncnc f l1No ..., � 1H' .{\m 11-

10111<'.\ 11,.<.\r11.sn11 A\ r-111� .<.\ln

111.-r..1.1'( corscctm con 15

111

(.1 . .6.11

(.1. o. l'>o.l1H.'.6S .6:rl ftt.'(�-C .o.s S.<.\(� ,Sl..,\1S. 5111 1 .O.'rl tl.d1H. 1S :sn.&tl\C LE'1S (\'j1 .0.11YlS11� l)o�o.'<'>.)

,<\-Heoc11.o. 1-Rt:

1-)e ..,,n 1·,1�... l1 liu .vn . c...w· 116.�) 11 C·.MU{ .., 1 c 11.

l1tt1.S >oc

c ...,nti

cLOlC

n.n>c:>.

<111 C0'tlC c A\( 1'.11111.t.\H.

t110·,.,11

1s 01>t)ce

l1.-l�\ 't.e 1).J:O'R.6.1� 11.0.

.(\ --1n

f frtt

l\n

c11.�,1

tE'1S .o:n s1rrn·,1-&t .(\ C1..'\n.l1.o.L.t. .<'.\ CtlH l\H .0:11 te.o.C-01$RE\

....

,t\11

ft1c1Lt-t)n1�11>oc

6.11

S10111l"-\C11 ('.<.\1{1)�ll., lUS "1,'11 >oC:\511.

�\'il

-� t c-1ni(�l\H'il

· CllOCit\1$ ("

z\. - -.\.\11 11..11n. c... tt·t1m.,,s

.(\.--ls l'-n 11011.0.11--, ,o trun11 .o. ·011' fll1(\°S.<.\S c-..·,1 ctNOll m1.xc11. 0. lit-Cne e1:tl)(' E' )trl ....'\.11lt: r (\\l .l..� l1e.&1 ....� S 11(:(.''tl l.c.(,\ SOtl'rWY, S1H:1.l yn .<'.\1H,t: tleC' t'l' "OI'.\,..'\. {\YH'rl jt't1'11 v1er,1.

3AOt . 111 .-_f:).o-Ot

NO"Gt1,(\1.(>

� 1{, ti .:\ I 11 �

l) I on·n

C1{1.1,·\l'r)

.<\ 1\ >() .(\ 0 h l 1 l°)

,b-.\Ot Art"OC- ..\S l>i<)'ll'1l

Si r ,).1S tS C'.11,H �<.\i)'rl

Si 1l'1t Ml

i't o tr .(\1 n � � ....\fit

�,�,o·.n,

\>ionn s1

t" 11lrn ..

1S Ct111i \Af1"11

�)H,\l'C A�1l

(� (\.() ''t{, 1 l'>

5,(\ot

0,111.t\'fl:

l>1n,,·n si

ft.'\l

1�;,C

1r;

t 1 o ,rr . .\t t).

(tn

<::n,oc ).

•

An C1,Al'684rh '00 3Aet»eALAl6 connae CORCAl3e. • ...., C,\H,\,

,\ _s,,ci:,�.,.\L., <'�o,.u� .,1�0: j· ..,ot,,t

!.il'"'\11 ...\ ,'ll

"'\ll

A,sus

ll1t\1J.,\tl.

Cu11i1111:�1·,·,

·/!; s,,:::;,,Rc. 1 115l uA,.\tSch\C'C 11,,

ru"\'C',\C

'-\SllS

50 Lem,

C\IIH.() ...\llh.\H

.�,

"'ll .,,11

l)�\111111(.};\Jl)

..,11

A\H

IT)lH.

Cl"M15-,,11

-c;n ...,t. Cu1m11115n:.» A.\lt 11 ...., Fe,�0...,1111 ..., 11,,j,i ,, 111..\lst" ..\lt1 ..., L., ,, t: ,11 no . ., m« ttt ..., it s u i1J",t

0,, t'•Ji11J...\e

tu ,\11.J

j·u1 n, j·1 ..sH,

re.,,.s.

111 '"\C'C1h\

·oo cume,,111....,nt

1ia.!",,111h\1n

£,,w-u1l5oom.1u.

Cllll1l\ll!tn>

.Sth\11-

.6.C,\S

,<.\11

A\R

. ..x "'-bus 11�, 1h\ll1R6.t1l s;sus s56 . xl.r. ...,n. 11 ,\ st \1"\li:;cc rn6th\ ...., i;,\5,,·{> .(\5

C:·u11H.',\1> 11� 11.6.

Rttlllet

CIS'C(.\�C'C l111,1.

1')1 1>L',\5-11l>.\1R

,\.;::.\ls �

11., .:-,.",01'.>1l-so \.

1 n ,, K-.\

u ,, 11t s I n .

,\lt

til:1 .._\l

11,,

tu b o "·c">

,..\11

Son

\Tt

,\5,\l'il'll

,,1� sun

l,(•rne ,1111

o l.>-\ 1 i:t

.,11

sIn

[> :

nusn« . xc . .,,5w, n.'\.\115,\ 11 ,\ ,,5t1s H,':),\<:'uc,,l m,,nu ru t'1cr::,, s,, ('0111.>{\G 1n1J1 u.

:qm11J

11),\H,\ 111uc ....\1.

ob.xut

,\'11

S11l

un,,u

Ill

Hl ..\11

11.&

. m tn u etll\llllSS "\It 11,\ n.1·i11H:i 1-:,,,n:,e . \l...\l',\ 1l \1H(} ,\lt l'l'.,\ll-1Jll11ll} • roc",l t\S\1!; l'Je;1.\l'.) . bo r . .\IH. lC.0.C. b,\O'Ull5e "{)() L \U\.\lllc ,\It i: . \OU l >' i'1H ·oe ,\�-Ol.h\1 H. - -� . ·.......... ,.

[ ·'

{v-;·...,-

,.\c tA1n15 . .Vil L.\.5-1111s1H',\<' un....,11111, (· t�"' pA, 111...,n. 11"' 1l ,, lJ . ., m ..., R ,\::-=; 'Out cu n c 1 nn <'.-u,i, nh.,1t., c6,i1 me ...,R 11(, t<'>1i, i:-u111nc·,,111-."l �\1101s .., -c1.115c(',\R 1..>{111111, A\�llB lh\ t":eo.rn:. . , \ tire ,\l\

.,\ 11

U U-.\ 1 H.

c& t"ORH,\"ll r «

...\ -CJ em C' ,\ 111 ,\ H,

JCJ'tl 5._\.il 'C -.\C

l101UH.O s.n

.(\R

rAtc.,L

,,u11

1:h\li61s·ot' s ..., (�<Yll1.>M) 111-c.>1 u ,

t,,LL

,,m

.-\l:H1s 111..\H ....\

\1,\IH !:>111 'E_,0

S<.\C

111S

�oe1rtn•,,n.

mbc,,-c') ,\H 5c11i-c1 o:bHP

nTUC,\U C.1te 'rh.�

,,n

1ll,\1·01n.1n l<\t',\t'(} .......

� l.,,c .., 11) m 1 s n c· ,\C\ ,\ � . .,e1'>t.' ,, L -,, Cu Hr ,\I -c;e ·t' ..., .,, u l & l 11111 "C & t' on c ,\I� .., n f ,\1J l rn n C� <"me Lm n ! .,.\1101s .vn c- ...,111 ! ·o <:1s1t1 mfs �u me,,n ....\5\ls pno,\u,,1 rn1s 50 c0.p ..,i-i1 c:11 n 011>nn .,:.mis, 1u11t c'l(•nt ,,'s -cu,,c,\c. 1,:'�5 . .,m,,�s 1:101 ln::rue . .,cc

,\n

11u 11

ll � ...,eutlr .::,,

..,5t1s

se,,ll,,1111

lllU,\'5

!'-),\l'1J\l5e . ., ,.:)' �.nu{, ...,5us

11,\

{'till

Uf Ul L SI. S(�.\S ,\I mis ·uo. 11 n:·-, ,\l}'(>llS "' 1i1 &111, b ,,u-� . ., t so 'i >ce Ip f iu

msn.,, . _\S\1S

Rl,\11)

1)1

,\511s

CUR

t:1Ul'1-',\F()

1J00.

le c(�1te ,,\IRIS l 11-.,\lllllll ·o{·. 11....\ r:\5,,1mis b.. .,1lo m6rt n.& sn.{\lu-r.1,.\lle. 5lt• . ,1u1 . n . ,. $le.,,1111c.&11 � . ,11 . tntl 10,1c,, 1sce . .,c ,\st1s 11 ...,

lll1S1ll'Sll),\ll

� ...,t•ut

L;s:e ·oo cn ...,ol.'>s5,,01 les6 50

Connt11.;1m1s

·-

1011C,\,

1s'

bROS-

r_u1511111s IR ClllHlllllS 11,\ 'll.,\01110 ...,5 Olh\lR ..,,� :;011

. l'l'ilc .

,c . .,011 :,,c:.

115 . .

ct, ..,n5,,n,

,,,,

C1l l' ...\S"() ,\

f ,\l'l) l)I R

,\ S,\ 111

�

ll ,\ 1101 S.

-c.\

1t1H

C \1 !H. mt!-. l (!

LS.;-cne,,t' ,,5t18 lt11�11n1s 1s-r-o,,c cu n ,, s ..,nnt11t·n :5,,11 1i1u1ll s5t1s 111 l> ..,ut,,t n:, �o 111Ul'1-(,

bl, ,,u11,,.

'C01m.,,1·,

rn,\lc

,,5,,11111

su,t6m.u

ffUl'tH.l'

111

·1'>um

k)\.\r..n'.11l::3e .., scdot,

,� ,1ll!th,

so \CC,\llle

·� 8eo1t{SC

.\.\.:::_us

ml).,\R ...,111,,1L

cd 111

,\c.ln

t:rnL

ln:: m

l >Ho111, l>. �,.:

('11ic,,1111,,c,,

11 ...,

soo r,\ttC 11.,\l.' UFtl1l1111 1111' .,\()11,\H.

'U u l

cu 11l 11 1 [i .

' 11 ,,

11 i

F e I c 1111- s n ., ,.\IC .!-, ,�cn:Hl5c

,u . ,n.

lH 1 slo . .

11 lJ (\ t\ 11 F�1)

lerc ')

cu1s n1os,

L>t�1i: ,\ll

i;:15 l1um

rc:>s-c,,.

leis s,, sct'! ...,L

n ...,

,bM�U1l5, ,\5\IS ·o,& 11"0<',.\11<.\1) fC11l, 1011c\1151 i:c 50 1l u� 15 Fl .,, n .::,�,cn.:.i 1 l5 ,s 111 p.&, pel\Ri::,,1 cite. 11 o.c n. u (.\15-ce ,n. 'Gt115e ,\il 1:)"-'0i>1l:5 ..,s "',11 "1.,o�-om�," 116 ....,s ""'n ,, 110, (\S " 11�1Slll1l , , ,, 11._\ I 1e1rt<�,\11111 OCRo.'1111, l,. t:OlSC ,\'11 "Cl,\l'C.><1,\111 " "00 Oett .o.:-:; ..,11111. 's(� 111 o t ti '" n.1111 F6s c . ,. 50 11 ·o {, 0.11 F ,, i> 1 n.1 s to ..., t:> -.,n nu.'-, ,,s !'-),\cu1l:-:; .,,,i,&111 scH.1L>ne61�1 . .,c� 'n,, 'UO'll

,u . .\1H)IS

Bs\1il-('.O'UL...

1)0

spRt:.,\50.1:°J C\111 s . .,ot . .\lH

1st . ,5 . llS 'Cl \lUR . yt> . SC (.,·ot>,\R tC-1ti:L·6nH.' ..,t�-c . .,

1ii1l-c;1 o 1:, ...,ou1l5e(H'R A,\ uco.,J (1n. b1t10511L.."\R 1'11SJ-}C181St:C S<.\ CC,\11:S<\111 111:\."C.,,\RU(\, H\11..1 .o.t::l LO.IT) t::R..o.occ . ., ,,::, -cP,\s-cS.1L t1,\t ..., bo 56,\R. "C1l E..ri>cc, .o.1JCIR 1 m \.\ 11l 1SC, ,, S S l"l>e-sce . .\l.C,\ C\llRf l'OlS 1110$ }'1 ...\ll ll "'\l"OC"'�\C"C,\> ..,\S\.IS s511s SC C (\ l "C,i.\l \) ....\ 111() St11111C 1 11-,\tSd .t\:SUS .,\ IH

110

11,,

Ask the owner of a Wristlet Watch what is the correct time an11 you a.re lucky to got it even approxiipntely -correct. 'l'he reason is because there nre so mauy wort,hless wristlet watches on t.he market; watches made more to catch the ey.� 1.lian to tell the time. A really reliable wristl�t, wa,tch is worth hasing. ,Ye do not sell so-oalled " cheap '' watches. .RELIABLE WRI81'1 ,Jij'r \V A'l.1CHES. i 11 gold, silver and oxydisecl cases. Prices FROM .'Of-. Catalogue on request.

GANT.ER BROS.,

63 South Great George's �St., Dublin�

SMOKE G(OVER'S Tobacco,

Irish-Grow�

- BELFAST.

c us p61 Rtu

-.\5t1s le t&1i::Rl�. co1-cce,,1n:: . ,. ,.;. \11 cs ...,o::;\,,1L ts . . , . ...,m, . ,, re111 , 1011 molc,, "' uc11H\ . ,11 . n '' ,.\n cl ,,1u� ct.111 . .,11 1.>C11l su1'IJ vo f'.&s<.\1t1, �c p:"pe . ,R . Ol1H;...\C<\l.S .se,...\'t) "�\n Cl<.\l'Ol}A.\1il," -<\SllS -CJ.(\ rm.it s111 111 ti:-:; lt�ts m61t.&n slt�e .,, f:,...,,l.'J...\IRC 'DO c1.1sp6m1u "'()())11 Cl1H'.&L S011l, 1s bO<.\:S l0 n.&1·> �,11 1116 . ,v . 1)-..,ouc.o.l 1 11 ....\lba111 1 5co1mpR� 1u le· Uon 11,, 11�"'\l'1J1l:,eorn. 1 11(•m1111 ,. .,5t1s -c�, lR 1sle ..,t).<\R !')o.c-61 l50, " :::, 1.1i; 11,, · 1 ·,l . ') .,\C.t\ :S<'-C. R6.l'Ce. , . 1 S 1, v I ,.\"OH,\ ue,..\5 t 0.-.\ t:, ,\R . . .). t::.0.1tt . .\5t1s , 'l)C, �",e-61l;se ct11H.ce,,n. ..\!ll.(\C FC't'' C\11.S. 1:,:, t:nd$ Sill, 11;.\ beu:6 srn�Ol11CC ttll1ll11H:J,\ ,\�US 'Ctl.�l'H1111 C6.U-.\Ct::o.c . ,. 11,\ scnll.J··· n e6m. IS cl 1sr:u . .,5-.,111 . n fC clo 1 111n.1slo,\Lh\R cl, s(11t .05,\111 50 11·0<� ....,111-',\tt n.uu :-:;",c 1111. L),\ 111 c\._,1111

6,;5111 lll,\lt �e,,LL n11 se·,

,\R

,,n 5cc1sc sco 5 . ,n . 1i101ll.

se....,n s. n1,o.c � 10 lL ..., nu roe.

I RISte46AR COl,AISCe inA 3AILtUi1 e

!'.'e

C\t1R11111s

sois:;(•,\L

('<� 50 111i111t;e.,,11n ",\ll }-'1uL.,1l

r;sn·, .,\ n . ., s

65 C:.·rtu1uc ..,5us

A.\11 sp1t11J ·uu C\111te,,m ...,1R '.!h\11

,,n ...xn

•

I RISLeA6AR 3Ae1>tL3e.

curn

L'-'

Olls5u1ln 501rtl1),

m ,.\ R

n1...,1r

. 1--, . ,,tt1i1c

11-.\

CmRe ..,i)

t;o. ., lL .,\1l

�0.P-61L�c-

...., 11

rno1ll

u f U ,\ Tl

Tll)

111n.1sle..\1.J,,n. ro1lls15eso .Le ,\11

1 H. lSll'-.\ \'>..\Tl

O ,,5 ,\ 1 n.

. I. ('\)1111 (>

,,\R

,n.

. 1:>o tn•1t. ct11lt,, t . . le ,n. 'C ..., l,.",u;s . \ltH', \,,le lm.e,\S lntiof:;111...,n. ,,\H :, 011.w ,t . .,s n �s . .,t.,om:,s (•. n1 ..,c . :-,10LL , .SL·-..,11,,t� ,\11 ...,t . ,,H "',nn. S�tdolinbm nu,,·6 1s <.'.(\1..> ....,�, t:- ...\t:i.\1H

·- 'C" "'.::;us ....

'Co 111 "s. c(· ,, 1, milt' F�,1 Lrc· nu11hc "'� t u{·c 11 . ., 11('1;::;sc". St•o (, ..,11 c·(>s-o ...\LT :,.),\C''l)ll�l' . , . . , ' - I.... \ICC l s '-'.> 1.H) L'lllH S<' I �C L () ,\tT. t'-.\ S(',\'ll-CO ,\

c·>l...;1s-ce ,,n sp11>(·1t ...'1l 11,, tC·,�� ...,cc,\lt, · l • t L 5,\1 n 11,\ · c;.,... ...... .,� - .:: \IS ,,,�' o 11.1(' �c �,s �,\C1)1 5c- ,\R Ft� .., uo Ul..'l1Hh\1J st• u . .\lu . .,11 nsn1.

Gaels ! Support the Gael ! m. ·

FeARS41�L,

HOlVIESTEAD DAIR}:, DONNYBROOK. BRANCHES-52 Denzille Street, 135b Brunswick Street, and 2 Deane Street. Pure New Milk, Finest Prearn Butter, New Laid Egg•

PRINTING

All Classee1 of General, Commercial, a.nd Magazine· Printing executed in the Belt Style, and at lowest Prices.

PATRICK MAHON, General Printer, Yarnhall Street (Bolton Street), DubJln, � 3

�---------�-��--· Notice to

TE�.HpNE 603.

..£.F�.._..x....:....

-....X.-A.1.-\

GaeJa

The man who knows t.hat he bas a good sound. UNDERSTA:-.IJING is a wise man and can walk wel 1 with ease and comfort when his feet are in boots made hy

MA.LONE

""--·- - - - -

67 NORTH KING ST., DUBLIN.

- .:-. :-�;,. ....,,

Volunteer E oo'ts' made to order.

.,,;,:,. � ,,w_.:_:..v._N&..M-P__.P.,..x._;:..__ -

- -

L 16 _u_e_A_m --;-��-��-�-4_n__c·_� __.

_;,.

--�

· �� l --------'-1_c 1 _�_u__ o l_F_ 1 o_s_ 1 �1_R1 ��?_ -� , 10_1 6._ �� i_ __ __

•

THE WICKLOW DUBLIN. HOTEL,

· this fight ror tho laud of '1\idhg M.01· 0 ' Ccalhligh.

ctA1l>eAth

· Between the hi Us 011 the wc�t&rn WICKLOW STREET, "border ·of O Maine au l Loch Coirb tlmro :Moclerate in Tariff, but flrst-elass in .is a_ t1?-ic;.k1ys- p,01210< l.. and more lri�l1 Jqulpment Cuisine, and Com.fort. AD i4rctch of counta'y, but· t11cre ibi' as Yet Modern C�nvenlences. :E.1ectr e Light • 1ne . .,·(,011 ro�1i1.&1n. 23, 1916. throughout. Fire Escape. --�- ----- --- no project, .0�1 f�ot� for i t.s organif:avio11 in t.he Language movement. \Vest of Telephone-Nos. 1858 and 1859. Telegrams-" Wicklow Hotel, Dublin." the· lake, however, bhings will SOO.r! bo A PEOPLE'S MOVEMENT. THOMAS MAHON, Manager. humming. . T 1.1 . .! scheme of work will soon Dublin. C:ah,·ay Gaels are bestirring t.hern- be under way, and there are good ,Yorkcrn Feis o Maine in every· part of the distvict trom Uaeh, selves eel.st and wost. Wear only was carried to success 011 Sunday in tarard to Bearna and An Spide.al. to The Coizte Onota is the face of most unfavourable weat.her keep it going. FPy's Irish Poplin condit ions, and t.he Feis was but the sending Pilip O .Bhaldraitho to tho Ties beginning of good w or k tlu!,t will be dist.ri ct for three morrths, and when (From a14 Outfitters). coutinued during the coming year. Pilip settles down to work he can got SUPPORT HOME INDUSTRY. Cealltrach where the F'eis was held is things done. Dancing, singing, st.ory. ESTABLISHJU> J 741. on tho extreme eastern border of the telling, and real ·' playactin' ,, are all Tho people t.hero in his ,,·ay. and he is a gifted ucacher, Ua]wa.y Gault.achn. T. CONNOLUY & SON' have been faithful to an Ghaedhilg, He can get a.s· close a,s it is possible to go furnilurt rnanufacturea·s. and to their best tradi tions, and thev ., to t.he mind and heart of a Caedhilgeoir, Cabinet Maker. Upholsterer and Polis have t.akcn up the Language movement and deuwn from the depths of a fc1,iling Always on Premises. with sincer ity of purpose. The eight- memory precious fragments of song and 200 PARNELL STREET, DUBLIN hours d ownpoui- of rain on Sunday was }<t.OT)''. Pilip will find good Iielpora, The .. Genuine Irish Manufacturer. a, test of that sincerity and they with- school managers are not only friendly Ireland for the Irish. stood it. The competitions discovered but some of them are untiring workers t.o visitors a goodly number of Gaedhilg- in the Language movements. Nearly all geoiri and Horne splendid sgealaidhbhe. the teachers are eager helpers. and t.110 The large num ber of school children people have often proved themselves to DUBLIN CROWN TOBACCO. who came up for exaanination was a sure be of the right stuff. Another organiru2 oz. Canvas Bag 1/-. i ndir-at.ion that the teachers are of the tion will, we believe, give the services of right. sor t. The ent 'rusiasm at the a Iad.v teacher who will gi YO instruction AGENTS W.A�TE.D. concert i11 the evening showed that t.hc through Irish in manv branches of people want Lrish entert.ainments, and kno_vY]edge suited to rural Iif'e. Colaiste t.hat t.hoy prefer t.hem to any slavish An Spideil if approached for financial aidf irnpor tations. The Gaelic League has will not be behind. hand. The working often been accused of too great an ot thi8 new Oaeltacht sche1ne ·will be idea.lis1n. but ,vhen \Ve go to the people anxiously ·watched by the Gaelic Leaguu. ,vjtJt an Iri�h entertai1t1nent \Ye ahvavs A ]>eople's l\1Iove1nent is what \Ye require find that. their appreciti.itjon is in prop��- to save the Uaelt�cht, and how to :;et t,ion to itf� st.n.ndard.. The 111ore Irish such a n1ove1nent "-'Q:oinaO' a.nd kec1> it it iH t,he bet.ter t.hey like it_ After the going unt,il it takes root,. is the puzik. Fe:s \vill con1e bra.nch ·work, and night- '\711at, t,he r.ight lines are it is not yet ;school "'nrk in f1ealltra.ch itself. and the possible to say. Should it be pun�ly .,. ,,·ol'k 01 orga.nisa.t,ion 1n1u-;t be taken literar? ? or literary and education�l ? up all over O lYfH,ine� or a.t lec:l,Rt in the and. if the latter, i,houlcl the educational Iri:-d1-speaking pa.l't� or i ti. 0 }V[ain<-! i;;jde ai1n a.t eco1101nic· in1proven1ent? :-;tretchod. fr<.nn An t,Soina,inn to· Cnoc e are not foTgetting the posi:;ibilities :i\Iead.hhha.. It st,ill lia.s nHtny t.ho11:-,iH1d of a religious rnoven1ent· conduct,cd H MON IO CS colour U aed.htlgeoil'i, t�nd ntnnero us ninln·a.n- entirPly in I1·iAh, hut t.he G a.elic League efl�r·ts, in keeping with a.1icl.htl1e_ anc� sgeah1,icJJ1t,he. Creaga<ln, 1fion- iR not t.l1e body to organi8� a religious f lre season, tasteful and at- · loeh · f�uirti11. ::Woinc{bheit,hc. need. hut, a u1ove111�11t.. '' A.n. Lochr�nn ?.'. is, �vo tra.otivc, ,a:re •fea.trtres of our . folonre<l Umbrellas. "1,fiey · sti·6·]1}-g·_�}�P�-a,nd J,J��r� r:cv�e gc,H.i�C �lH�eh; in. learn, gaining eonsiderable popularity are 111ade by ourselYcs on t li'e Beul'itthan.asluaig!hte, t \ lti1dl -l.fa'fie10cJ�.- in the Gaeltae;ht of Cia,rraidhe. A premises, and are HnisheJ i11 l }'O]!>O f-(!·ri � � �� l'in_hl-ftt;<;h · ;" /t, f-.; ]l.O"\\" tplf;: � �in1i} 8:r, })H]J<:'l' JS badly . needed f 01' the style {'hara.cterisik of , , the firm. Uood \'•• riety (.J· PRICES FROM 011t ?1 ,!�H:ci,1 /esources. a11_ <�rg�niser fnr Un,iJli1nh. and itR p-ubliC'ctt.ion shonkl 1:.e «oleurs, ·. 6/6. the tb\'J.1;;. �·1•. 71�.h�_prop<)Scll A ·.� .. . . i:-; ,£ f!<>ud . . . .oilf·. , . \\'Jt,hju ' t]1e lH)tll1{ls . .. . . . . (>f 1}0 ;;,••.:.·1l" J1' . l. 1t" \' ,,.,1 ,1101°tCY 1 . :.ni�e1; ,will Jnt.-\·Q �pilo:-5 of \\'Ork <'<>ll�Jn�th·c ha� raised �Olll�. for SMYTH & SON. h_t�fte�,�·corgl.11111·. and -t,!1c sooner he gets to this pu1·poH<' and if a <�fl pc.t bl u n1c-uw,ger '16 Grafton St. & 12 Par'll nnent St., Dublin. '\?11'-_t:he he.tt,CJ':: ''- e t1 ust ,t,h,1,t tlJ� 1,0\\'l.l:;i l'c:.Jl 1,e Iou1id' the o1 hel' clifficnltie�; will "ill stand 111 "1th t.h� rural pa,r1she�.: tn cl1�;a,pi;ear.

sot.uis

KELLY'S

..CURTIS, Printe·r, ·nublin. A .,.

•

;

,.v

FR4S.

it-

•

...

•

:�J��.i.��:iAn

I .'

Cl,L\lt>eArh. .

I ba'6 CeaRt bo 3&c

. . . ..xcc 5 . ,11 �.:-.u1111-5, horoco ...,11 l ...xo $111,

:.;e .-..\11 Hh\':).._,1 l seu ..., co11111e ..xtl • A\ L.\th\1H:C

llh\l'U11l 50

(�u . .\LL,,ct

THE LEAGUE IN D'UBLIN.

.!-) \.I th\

rl'hn iuuugurel mcctiug of Lruhlin Coiuiarthoiri will be held in t he League Hutl at S p Jll , on ?.Stli inst; The record of last. work ii-; P> good one. 'ihe public meeting vcer's ... of the Sv,111hP-in celebrations ,YP.. ::; one of the biggest held in Dublin for several years, and merkcd the inaugurr.tion of ct splendid yee,r':.; work. 'I'he (;J't',Obh�'!Ch3 wr re well attended, and the history lectures the best given under tho League n.uspiccs for years, 'I'he co Hect ion for the Lenguagc Fnn<l r, aohrxl £800. 'J 'lw inquiry into the st ate of Lrish in t he schou's of Dublin ,v�-s o::.wrietl out during the Y('P,r, and the work of rcfo rrn ,Yi1J, we belicvo, be i-:d going this year. Four new branches of the League wore organised, and t hrcc of t hr: o succeeded in doing useful work,

'!'he celebration of Sa.. mhain will be re ocatcd this vear. 'I'ho Coiste Ceanntair has· d ·cidcd " to organise ,l, flt>..g f-'t>,:e on Li, Sr.inhna. Au .L

evening will bo giv0n to a concert. P,t which addresses on League work wi 11 ho delivered. ..vuothcr night will he given to Irish play«, P,ud one to c1J ceilidhe. Rcor uiting for the League branches 2,ncl cl8,�f:'fH will be cerriod on vigorously during the week, and inf'ormation regarding I'rish c:E,s£cs r.nd lectures will be given' to the public. A new number of the annual publication ·' �2i1nlw�i11 " iH in preparation, and will be published c>Jti the end of next. mont h,

"--

fl'I H:.i"l.H!

t: llS

Cltll!.l1lUts·{)

.,\H.

1i16H.

ue'n 1111 sco

() 0 �,IR.

c.n. 1) (' 11irn 1·i,

p urbl ror:

.,\R

A\11

..x 11

11,\T)

cut�\11111.

-c:6� . ,·6 . com&s 111 ..xc u il.rs mo, Ht111 . ,1-6r� . uo'n �·t•1s, ,\5t1s co1s110 ho ...,5 le cu . ,ou . t1R °" C\1H. ,,n. bu n 1 m b ,\1lc 1i11c "\nrc. �o H ...\1\j th\n-u 1i11c

om::.._\'{) L•.! t'f;1.frt(! !:,�int ·ou1r1 ! 1 ll..\SC,\ le· S<..:1l5 ·,," hS.1n.>cR.\OILH)_. 1

to U}' tH L· · i:> t'11 l . <..., . i., :,L -c .., , u .� n ,\ c,i . ,01 . be soo � ''t>ul 50 1){m p.\,JH-.\IS . .\H .xn '061i111.-.,c: tc1tH".,\n11,,c Tlt''n '1i11 sPO; :50 m\J{•1-i> .,\11 t,\t,,,R tL, c,.1-,t . ,1l l<·o\'tt,, m xn t"rll'OHUi1·w '-

,\�\IS 8t" �1H111\p.

"So mbe1,:, F.itlt0 ,,5us rice HOll11 5 . .,c ...,L . .,n m,nt leis .., -out. ..\CC 50 5c. ,1i:Fl'O .

4e"Oe

r) e .,\1l

111ios-.,1i'l.,\ll

n . .,011il

flolrn I l

·u \t I(,

L llC ...,!3 ti "'

c.�\ i:: ...\I H

1.Je

KENNEDY'S

BREAD

"'\ n

U<'IH.t

·oe

e.&11n11u

11 ...\

lll ...\l("C

....,

Fine at

l-) ..\c,:,,l

l)f-1l}'e11urue 1 11ll1f, n1(>rt. _\1l t: ",t,...\1n 111 ..,c 1-,1oll"', n1.&11td11 . \5us . 1116.ine 111 (�e . ,lt . .,(� . . '111-,,.,H. . cu . \lnt: . ...,1111seo A\R 11-.\ 111 ...,ll-l\10 ,5,1s 5t1R cu11tc..:\1:) f.6.1lce FIOR-c",0111 no1i1p{1 \.: _; C<�1l11Jc,..,\t1u "00 C01ll1116Rt\"O 11-011611{ 1.,61&. H111no

1!7

..\5 . ,. UFllll

UOIR'C 1115c ...\ll

..\5t1s

llh.\C

. so rn .\lC. . .f, . \eu1l5

,._\1\

,c·,

5ec)u.-.,u t,om

...\c 'se '.s6

,\1\

-uom ecol

11...\

f>usrso

••I

ll�,\''-L)l}A\l.

Ladlel and Gentlemen who e:rP)rlenct dlfflcultJ lu obtalnlnl w�a, they requiie .,. raque1tld to communicate with- ..

II. nu.,\lR . .,

dm c{15,\m ..,m'

CUl11111U s ..., L)(J'C,1.\ll

1110 S,\RS\ll1l11l sLeorce punll, '.s ,,11 r1.Llez\-C> be.<\� 1-·1�t0 .l\lR ::;o '-''S s1tte.-,u Le1s S!OS 50 ::;l (1111' H 1'21111 '11.\ co1nnrn Le m6nt ...,s 's IS ;se-.\ll\lllt ...,l ,\ r.S1L"G1S1111 t': 1)),.,\1{ -.\ U�'\115{},1..\-,)-S,\

U-.\CFSU

C\11lh\il1l

MICHAEL GOVERNIY._

cun.-.,c,

t�

catherlogh castlt Boat · fjalery, CARLOW.

FURNITURE

p()t_;._\'fJ

AND

le scn6111sn b . .,ot.

1'10

c:,,\'C.>p

....\t:;\IS

l>OS,fSU

111& ct1mc.,1111

...\ll

rno

1),\ltcc. 5 . ,11 . , lt0-0

OARROLL

mo ClOC,\,

mo ,. uLOtllSlil " ·oe .\S . 5Leorc:e 1,un·

"c . ,1s1 . m1Mt"

..,on

StRCfl>

FAN.AOAN'S

·Funeral

. .,(:-.

Telqhone No� 12. •

5 Rosemary St., BELF�ST.

The Oh1ap11t Hou11 In T< wn ror 'CHA lfDLBRY • • •

trish Tweed Suits and �ostumes from 50s. Irish National Costumes & Volunteer Uniforms a Speciality: Te.lecrrams-" \Vatt, Dublin." Telephone, 4268 Dublin.

Eatabllahment,

54 AUNCIER STREET.. Coffins, ·tk"!lrse", coaches, and every Funeral neAuislte. · Punotuality and Economy 3uaranteed, Country Undertakers supplied,

Ladies' and Gents' Tailor,

All Garments made under Trade Union conditions.

CO., Honse Fornts.be1!

oRm

"'c

D • MC D Ev ITT ,

24 Bachelor's Walk, DubJin.

111 C...\Sf ..,-r> 50 'CH}O 'r� 1 ....\1R1S. m ...\1RF0 ...\'0 50 Sl' ....\S5-.,1tt tom' SCt>R,\C 11,\ l1)115 COIS L.,01. l .:::;COHC-.\15 ..... n11cc.J.L bHl· ...,t:n

BEDDING,

. _\Ill,

sm6L

. ...\ll1, l cm ' lH111H"

1i1 ..,1n11

PURE

Irish Manufacture, S ultes from £8 15s. to £80.

III. :5'00(·.,\"0·S,\

aoors.

made on lhe Ht1nd Sewn Principle for Ladlel and Gentlemen'• fine wear, are mad• ln • TarlelJ of 1t1tu and ma�r�la t,o �ull eurJ requkemen,.

rc111

n1{11nt:eOIH.l1l -c,,1sc1L �\

CA\llF,.\1'{)

M D de ·

COVERNEY'I W,ELTED

1s 'rn6 F,1.\R�.inc vc,\11�11h\1t forts . .

"'ll m . ,n>tn . .,,

�T. PATRICK'S BAKERY, f! DUBLIN a

It II lo-daJ poulble to obtain an Irt1b-madt boot equal In 1tyl1 and appearpce t9 •• ben productlon1 of any other country.

r{!.-\H ;

.:\R

AND

.. -.Bggta •.

c.,1l:11 bc . ,5 . sl1l;s1l r1on.-65 '.f,eob,\U -c..,\l,t\1i1 ,s 6n. lll,\R (',\p ...,ll <'>m' . .,t(\Hl 1S b6L,,ct 1s

leoR

& 118

C a r 1 Q\f

An mu1nt;eo1Rin r;111sr;1L.

GOVERNEY'S

�

1s r c . ,ont1; .

�

OT. BRITAIN STREET.

C ..,\ 11 l 1--) l\1.,\ l St'-.\(.; t: 11.,\ 1-, . _\eU I l5e l' .., H ., \ ·c,1l1:; ll\L\IH ·o'e,,5 nl�\"C,\iH S1 US,'111l 1i11c ...,L.\ln · ...,11 cse.1..\Ct:lll.-.\lll. seo i:-.,n.t:. 't<>;s SI cl\,\ll il 1i,\,\I i: 1),\lruo ...,L\l', Cl\1.\'CH,\ll

Ou a.llty Mac/th

... ·�· ...

� \Ill

rno

�un.

tR tll i1111 U"5,\11

l)m�;ue t. ·ot.,e.,,c

1-)0 'Ot},11115

ni ,l\�

. _\ 11

m b 11 le

Ata Chat 3An Aon ARAn bo Ceannac,

se ...\11 rn611t1ue.

I m belLF81RSr;e.

R...\I U

�O

ACC

I I

3aetul3e61R

��IN-,

I i

t11e.c.6on Fob1i1.c.1H 2�{, 1H1 t,

CL4108Arh. . .,

THE PURPOSE OF ST. ENDA'S

· iFvoni cc j\'Jy. 11AC.\Ul'1H.") � THE QA " In no other school 111 IreIRISH · land can there be, 111 propertiou to its size, !50 much of the stuff out of wh icli men and na� tions are made. There is hardly a �� boy of all our seventy who does not come f rorn a home .\\�hich has traditions of work and sacrifice for Ireland , traditions of literary, schoI �· larly, or political service. eve�y 10 boy in the boy-corps of Ea1nha111 FOB Macha was the son of a hero, nearly 4d. every buy in the boy-corps of Sgoil Eanna is the. son or brother or ' nephew or cousin of some man' er . "' CAlLAHER, woman who is graving a mark in the Limited. • hi story of contem porary Ireland. That in itself is a very ·splendid inspiration. It is much for a boy to IN THE MARCH OF CIVILISATION. Some years ago 01,1r grandmothers prided themselves be able to start life with the con6tof 0 ��c�e:�e�ul scions kno\,·ledge: ' I a111 the son of i\ :S! e isi : hto�u;:!fte � � �� dispose of one or .more feather beds could not <lo better a zocd.: Iat her:' than to communi�te with the Irish Feather Co., Ltd., .. , Tara Street, Dubhn, who supply Curled Hair Mattresses • '' Again, ,ve have here the ad vanID part or whole exchange, or purchase for cash. � 829 · - ..-- tage o f a unique appea l . W e must � �-, be worthy of our fume as the most RESTAURANTS Irish of Irish schools. ,i\le must he • • · • and TEA ROOMS wor th v of Ireland. We must be cc FINEST IN [P.ELAND." worthv of the n1e.11 and women whose E\rEH Y 'l'HING OJI' THE BEST 11a111es we bear. vVe must be worthy MODERATE CHARG.eJS. -

�"� "

•..

self to the 1110s� generous sid(1 of the child's nature, urging hi111 to live 1. k up to his µnest sel f . l .t 1111 � that the true work of the tea'clicr 111av be said" to be to induce the child to realise himself at his best aud worthiest, and if this be so tlie factor ofnationality is of prime importance: apart Irorn any ulterior propagandist views the teacher 111ay cherish. Even if· I were not a (�aelic Leaguer, conunitted to the service of 'a cause, it would still be 111y duty, from the purelv pedagogic point of view to make 111v .School as Irish as a scl�oql can possibly be made. · .

"1i\Thaf I mean by an -Ir ish school is a school that takes Ireland for granted. You need not praise the Irish ·1auguage--sin1ply speak it ; you need not denounce English gaines=-play Ir isli ones; you need not ignore foreign history, foreign Iitctatures-e-deal with them Irom the A · Irish point of view. ...'-l.11 I. r1s h SC 1100 1 · 11necc1 no more b e a pure1 y Iris speaking school than an Irishnation need be a purely Irish-speaking nation ; but an Irish school, like an· Irish nation, must be permeated through and through by· Irish cul• Branches: of the tradition we seek to recreate ture, the repositorv of which is the 33 Dame Street, 3 Stephen's Green.and perpetuate 111 Eire, the knightly Irish language. I do not think that .32 W�stmo.reland Street. purely Irish-speaking school is a �A&AW<_A_,_�'-'-"'&A.IV� '-"4� - - - - .-.. - .-.. - -- .-.. .-.. - .-.. -- tradition of the macradh of Eamhai n Macha, dead at the Ford ' in the thing to be desired; at all events, a beauty of their boyhood'; the high purely Irish-speaking secondary or tradition of Cuchulainn better is higher school is a thing that is no Save your Linen .by sending it to a. · ' short life with honour than long life longer possible. Secondary educaFirst Class Laundry. with dishonour;' ' I care not though tion in these days surely implies the WE l1SE Irish Soap a··nd Stationery. · I were to live but one day and one adding of some new culture, that is, WE EMPLOY:night, if only 111y fame and my deeds of some new language with its literaThe Best Iri$h Labour and share live after 111e ' ; the noble tradition ture, to the culture enshrined in the our proflts with our emr loyees. . of the Fianna, ' we, the Fianna, mother-tongue ; and the proper COURT LAUNDRY,. never told a lie, falsehood was never teaching of a new language al ways (Proprietor �n111 c. t"�:cron.) • imputed to us,' 'strength in our involves a certain amount of bilinHA.RCOURT STREET, DUBLIN. hands, truth on our lips, and purity gualism-i-unless, indeed, we are to Post .Paid one way ...,on 0l'ders of 2fl. 6d. for · in our hearts ' ; the Christ-like tra- be content with construing from the Gollars anu Shirts only. dition of Colm Cil le , 'if I were to new language into our 01vv11, a very Wexford Agency-MISS LEWIS, die, it would be From excess of the poor accomplishment. The new 29· Selskar Street· love I bear the Gael.' It seems to language ought to become in some , . 111e that with this appeal it will be sense a second vernacular; so that an easy thing to teach Irish 'boys to it is not sufficient to. speak it merely W'.I b11. a.II our·Teas ·byoom,-� : be brave and unselfish, truthful and during the limited portion of the and flr1t::hana. pure ; I,. am yerv certain that no school-dav that can be devoted to its We, tllecefore� oua offer the pick of the Market at �/�11 2/10, other ..appeal ,,rill' \o stir their hearts teaching· as a specific subject : it 2/8, 2/6, 'l./4, '1./� per lb. · 11 e · their imnginations to must be introduced during the ore1 or · ·. 1cmc heroic tliings.: inarv work of the school as a teach. 1: ""rhe value of the national factor ing .medium, side by side ,vith the T•• DNleri ar(d 111111,rtll't, in education would appear to rest original vernacular. This argun1ent 11Tlt8'! 8T1 ,•Eoll�E'I ,r., 17 NTH.JmARL ITll111Tj lJ n • chiefly in this; that· it addresses it-' justifies Bilingualism as an educa...

DBC

REAL ·W,AR ECONOMY.·

FINEST T_EAS. 7

Becker Bros., Ltd. OOl·L(ll

111e�t>on

2:3, 1916.

An CL41'08Arh.

65.6 .o.5tts 1l,t1�Am.c.'R. t,111n

co11111110 1 11-J'R.

'}:'05mA11t

1.&"0

upoceroe.

p"",1s'01 50

te.6.t

.65US

to:5

.6.11

.&n1111c

te11,

.&.t,

INAUGURAL MEETING. .

su51td"O

t.c.� ccrcce ce.&11.0. pem , f\tc:S.151sce.c.1t �'R.�.6.t>So "OU tn.n .<1c .O.ll

t)1om.c.tt SlSC.C.

!)O

t�O'R.

l10b.6.11-l

tAe, te 11-.0.rt n>oo�n.& n 1.as5 (\5t1 s te mbetRG C01l11 n 61:,.

lJc<.\n F ...\lu A.,n c.<\t"',1n. · 01R. <""> ·o t'105(\lll, b . .o.., o.s .. .o.., te,504\cc \l.<.\1-0 'O...\Mo ceiuo�t "11....\ ColA1SC1 .t,.6.0-00A\l.uC.J. ..., .... us 01-oe ...,c . .\S 11.� "C1 Re '' "-\.5 An •.,cn.u1n1l rn5.6.u t::101n1ss"-'1ttc 't?C coL.\tSce t�,,te.�n O rocc 11�01110 .c.\11 22A\1) l& 1)C'n 1111 seo. 11he Inaugural iieeting of the Leinster College of Irish ,vill t a.ke place in 25 Parnell Square on Friday evening, 22nd inst., ,vb.en an i1nportant and opport,unc H,ddress entit,led "The Function of the Gaelic Colle1rcs" ,vill c ' be delivered by t.he \'e,·y Rev. P. A. Doyle, B.A., O.S.A., Prior, Orlagh )Ionastery. iviany speakers prominent,ly connected ,vith t,he ·work of the Colleges or ·with Irish Bducation generally, ,vill take part, in the pror.eedings, so that an inst.rnct.ivo discu:;:,;ion 1nay be expected.

•.J

.<111

n-..c.n

poct.o m. 'Lo S-'0-"1l=lc -oul, to go. s5 ..soitr o ...,m,,c, "let out-, " 11 ..,oR ..\C . . . 6c.s5,,r{>, " airy and free." ce ..,p"',1H.c . .,R&111, a cake, ,: a flat cake ,"

barking. btto"-,c, trout, fish. .ble-�t . .xn, olea r. "'\ 001t Loo, to meddle with them. ·oot, net. Hu�11 i, ribs of hair. C�f-"11111,

�-

'OOR\1:S"-', line.

DUBLIN COLLEGE OF IRISH.

1 110 ..xs

1)0, near him. mo 1:)1 tll,,c, " 1ny lad." se�t = C-" mo.l.L, a wh ile . t::,,11.l\ rue, shall ow. -couu::, a thing of bulk. Le 111111 � during. 1 rroero = 1 1l'Ol..\l"O, after.

SOUTH .DUBLIN UNION.

Profes::;or Osborn Bergin, Ph.D., presided at a meeting of t.he Con1n1it.tee of the Dublin College of l\iiodern Irish at ,vhich arrangements "\Vere 001npleted for the coming session. 'rh.e Co Hege is recognised by the Deparhnent of Agriculture and Technical Instruction, f\nd by the Commissioners of National Education. 'Coc:�1lc, delving. The p1·ogramme fo-r the teachers' classes H.0111",n, to dig. includes a special instruction on the Four Cotnom, level. S{15n ..vo, playing. I Years' Course in Irish prescribed for National Schools. In all the classes the teachers ai1n Enn ...,1) ...,-6, a threshing. at, 1naking Irish speakers of the st,udents. 'Oon.n.&11, a handful. At. the opening meetil'\g for the session. COLAlste '0Aln31n. ·which ,vill be held Qn October Gth, ·t.l1e 'Ct15,\lJ 'CO -c\SC'-\$ cun 5�e-61t.::, A 111 UtnC.'-\lJ inaugural address ,vill be delivered. by the 1lO sue 'O.t\011110 seo to"',n 6S 1 5Cot.&1Sce ...xn Ver � Rev. Father Augus:i�1e, 1o O.S.F.C., J "C>.�rn.5111 1 mbt1At>n<\. n.c. 'O.c.01r1e 50 ori11t * President of tho College. fii tJ�

September, 1917, or alternatively from the 1st October, 1916, to 31st March, 1917, in quantities as dire<;ted. Intending Oontractors to state clefiuitely for which per.iocl they are tendering. Estimated. qtu.Lntity required 1s 600 gallon..':3 daily, and the Guardians will divide the Contract into as many parts as

•

os coru s:xm ..., n-am mno.acc, cu��u COA\Sc ...xs

tc"n5t ...,c -0610. Cl.&n. 111 ·0011111A1tt, 0.S. ; 1Yl1cc-&t

o.s. ;

C1tne ni co ...\tl.6.tS

COnC\lOAR

'OA

Col m.&111, 0.S. ;

btt151u 111 -0-n.A1tc

O.s. ;

.&.me 116.tt o.s. ; n1.&11te 111 t>Reab::Am .. o.s, ; n1.&15n.eo:o 111 CeAltAc.o.m, o.s. ; 1111Ce.�t 6 C.6.01111 ; e10Hn 111 C01lCUOA1R,

* C.6.1C 111 COnCUOAtR, 0.S. ; * 11iAt5n.e ...\"O C.(.\01h.&m, o.s. ; * com6.s 6 ·ou,Lte.&111,

0.S. ;

1li

0.S. ; U1 ..xnme.ro ll1c t111n,

-i:14'nn....\cci1.\, O.S. ; 111.&1n.e

0.S. ; 11),ce.&t

n i ritunc ...\U<\, e�t561u ; n1.&11to ni

Stbe.J t

* S<!il\nl...\$

O .s.

6 be\.,5L.,01c,

Ce.c.uc.&m,

;

11,c

111AtR1t1

t11.\ttA5A1n,

o.s. ;

O.S. ;

1))

o.s. ; \11R1S

f;URAS

c,5 . .

s ..

,n 61n11c ..c>i.�, ,t. ,1Rn. . l.,.{\(} cuR...\s :so c-& .t\ -.\_b bot.&11 .�11 SCl OOAR'OA15 AR . ., c tll::,.

ootAn .6.Tt o6t . .,n. 1).�1lo A.\ll cS�OIH. ...\5t1s -6.& 1mi::15e.(\1l1l 1,.\11 "CRe.6.11 111110 6 'Uttn'OR01ll..\, 6 SRA1"'0 fcAilCAlll .{\1l 2.:lO. b61u 1-�&1lce 1l011ll

5"",c

.t, s\euo"'\l.

CR \111\ tl I \1

1, L ,.� tlC.-\.\ 111.-.\ 1 l S,\:C�1R1l, 30, AR A\. hoc-c.

1l -.\

CR(_\0100

'Ott\

NORTH DUBLIN UNION. "

To Coal Merchants. of Guardians of this U!1ion in-

'l1he Board 'Uonnu6.1n, o.s. ; non.", 111 Lerorn, o.s, ; vite Tenders for the Supply a�? Dehve�y. at 'be1n.ce.Mn:: 6 h-rce...,-0A\, o.s. ; s1ou�11 p ...,01t; the Workhouse, at, Cabra .A.ux1h!ry·, and the respectively, of the 'Se..xmes 6 concub ...xin, O.S. ; * SeA11 6 North City Dispensaries Coals, from 1916, to be de· under-mentioned f4.\�15, o.s. ; * e10U11 11 i t.ul:h,m:s, o.s ; livered as follows:One-half at least in October and the ba.�1'C 111 Sl�"C...\R,\, 0.S. ; 1'00 11 i l...\t1n5�1lCR . before 30th November, 1916! the �lass * '01,,nmt1t'O O s fotte�b.&11,, o.s. ; .o.n -cS1 tttt : lance and quantity to be as here described-viz: rn, Seos"11n 111 6:5�111, o�s. ; .�11 -cs1{111 rn. A.-500 Pons best Irish House Coals. as 6 feet. i-oe 111 1i1 ...,1ch1, o.s.

To Dairymen and Others '.I.1he Guardian� of the above Gnion hereby invite Tenders for the supply of Pure New Milk from the 1st October, 1916, to the 30th

H.!5nA1lt, O.S. ;

B-1,000 'I'ons best screened ,vigan, known 150 'I'ons best screened \Yign.n, known aa 6 feet, to be delivered at Oabra. C-300 'I'ons best Lancashire Steam Coal. D-300 'I'ons best Scotch Splint . E-300 'I'ons best Whitehaven. F-100 'I' ons best Slack . G- Best \Yigan Coal, to be deli vered at the City Dispensaries as mav be required. Persons tendering must state the calorific value in each case, or they will be disqualified. - Forms of 'render� conveying full information, 111ay be. obtained on application at the Master's Stores. Sea led 'Penders, addressed to 1. lie Board of • Guardians, and endorsed "'l'ender for Coal," to be deposited in the 'render Box here not later than one o'clock p.m. on ,vBDNESDAY. 27th SE P'l'RM.BJ�R, 1916, upon which day the Boa rd will consider same. Security wi ll be required for the due performance of the contract or contracts. 'I'he "lowest 01· any '!1el1<le1· not necessarily accepted, and any cont.ractor who failed to give satisfaction in the carrying out of previous con tna cts will he clisqnaUfied. (By Order), (Signed) J·ou� O'NEJLL, Clerk of the Union Boardroom, North Brunswick street · Dublin, 15th. Sept., 1916. ' A3148

COLAISte LAl3eAn.

ls .a1111s1.n "OO ct1.1ti11115e.l\n1.6.1l. .bo 1nbuu D1 ce..1n.-c 'OU 11111 5.0.1).0.1 t .<.\'R. s501 L. 11A

they may deem fit. Printed .Jlorms of 'l'cnder · (and none other will l>e considered), wbicil can be had from the Master of the Workhonse, are to be left with me here sealed not later titan 12 o'clock NOON, on Wednesday, the 27th September, 1916. Intending Contractor13 a1·e particularly requested to read the rreuder and Bond. carefully before signutu1·e, and to be in utten<lance 11ere at 1 o'clock p.m., when the Tenders will be Each 'l1ende1· must opened by the Board. bear the genuine 1:iignature of the person tendering, as also those of the sureties. Should any '11encler be defaced or altered in any: way whateYer from its · original printed Form by changing the condition laid down by the Guardians, said '!'ender or 'render.s ,viltnot be considered by the Board. 'l'he G·uardians do not bind thenlsel,es to accept the lowest or any 'J'encler. Contractor:, will he required to comply with .Article 7 and 13 of the Union Accounts Order. 1905, which states t hart the Seconll }Ieeting of each month shall he the stated Finance Meeting, and,- tl1�t Accounts lwhich should be furnished on official forms only) must be iu the hands of the Cler]t tliree clear days at least before such Stated Finance Meeting. Oontract6rs ')•,iH also be h01u1d by Section 51 (7) of the Local Govern1ne11t (Ireland) Act, 1898 which proviclea that goods supplied during' ru,y. hal[.Jear must be paid for withjn three months after the. close of such barn. year and not afterwaTde. 'l'he half-years end on the 30th Se}>tember and 31st :March respectively. By Order, JOH.:..� P. CONDON, Clerk of the Union. Clerk's Office. Boardroom., James's street. Dublin, 13th September, 1916.

·:.ne�'"6011 }'0�111.d1R

O'LOUGBLIN, MURPHY B BOLAND, Ltd.

FIN DLA,TEIZS, . DUBLIN,

0 · ffl U Inn �1 R -" - ...••••t•••...,.. .t�::::.:r�n:.. 11 1i VD17:-11411. :ti ,. ...t.,.c�r • .w,-..:.!!�-::- !-

'81Al» :-

lff, 1M 1UPP•,11 •at11•T··fft.1,•T,, .. 1DU8LIN.

11 ",

•,

Cl6'D"1,rI .LaA6AJ1 a3us , ' 1" PAmMH IS m6 Jll e1R1nn. �,I"' ;,.. ,

'S IA'O

�

Twin• •...-. .. ••- • , 9'1dal fullltJ8I for Jwsr • Chuf!lb Pr!ilm.£ PNt-,, •

nt11lu,1ll1•1:lJ'Nv11'aD!

All lriiii .lla1udaetwed Papen stoead.

mulnOtlR CH4tH41t, ' 40

c�

•

• ••

� • ,-."

•

_.-"',

c ,

of lrel'1nd, Ltd.,

i n_&_B__ e f_a I __ s .t _____n_u_b_I__ PHRASE BOOKS. Leabhar Cainte, 6d. · Mion-Chomradh, 3d. Mion-Chaint na Midhe agus Uladh, 3d.

-HISTORY, BIOGRAPHY, Etc . Stair na hEireann.-L, II. and III. Michael Brea thnaeh, 3d. each. lole Selling Agents fer the Publications of the . Gae lie League. Stair Cheachta.-Irish History Reader, Part L, · paper, Sd. Complete Catalogues of all Books published Brian Boirmhe Sean· 0 Ceallaigh, 6d. · ay the Ga.eI:o League can be obtained post Sgoil G haedhealach, Four Essays, 2d. . . free on application. Conchubhar Mac N easa, _ ls. The following is a List of Books specially prepared for National Schools:SCHOOL STORY READERS, Etc. READERS, ETC. Taidhbhse an Cbrainn, by An Craoibhin, 2d. �• Chead Leabhar.-The First Irish Reade Teacht agus lmtheacht an Ghiolla Dheacair. in two parts, jd. each. Edited by Se9;,n� 0. hOg�hi., _ IJ<l •• An Dara Leabhar.-The Second 'Irish Reader. Bodach an Chota Lachtna, Edited by P. H. (Irish) 2d. ; (Irish and Engfu.h), 2!<1. Pcarso, B.A., B.L., 3d. An Treas Leabhar.-The Third Irish Reader, Dearg Ruathar Chonaill Chearnaigh, Seosam.h 3d. · Laoide, 4d. An Ceathramhadh Leabhar._Jfhe Fourth Bruidhean Chaorthainn, P. H. Pearse., Bilingual Reader, 6d. B.A., B.L., 9d. Realta de'n Speir. 2s. Ceithearnach Ui Dhomhaill, Enri · O An Lelghtheoir Gaedhealach.-An Irish Muirgheasa, 6d. Ree.ding Book, 6d. An Buaiceas, P. 0 Seaghdha, 6d. Mealbhog na Macaomb.-Origina.I Irish Cathair Chonroi, Sea1:Qu8 0 Dubhagd.ill, 4d. Readings, l�. Eochaidh Mac Ri nEireann, lfichael o Ceaehta Min-Eolais.-Bilingua.l 1\ilaille, 4d. _ Object Lessons, lOd. Poll an Phiobaire, Colrn, ·o Oona.ire, 2ci. Oeaehta na hE aladhaln.-A Science Lesson Annala na-. Tuatna, P., 0 Seaghdha, Parts L Book in Irish .. and English, 9d. and II., 2d .. each.; Part III. 3d. Paper, 8d. Iosagan agus Sgealta Eile, P: H. Pearse, B.A,, Oeacbta Gralmear.-Irish Gra1Pm.a.r Lessons B.L., lOd. 3d. ._. ' An Ceithearnach Caol Riabhach, "An An CrUinneolaldhe.-Irish Geography Reader Sea l>hac,'' 6d. ' Cath · Fionntragha, � An SPal ,l1�c,'' 6d. Leabhar ar Alreamh.-Elementary Arit,h- Eachtra '' Robinson Crusos · '"radh O metie Part I... 4d. ; Part IL, 3d. !'.lurchadha, 2s. 6d. Oelmseata Euclld.-The Elements of Euclid., Greann na �aedhilg�, H�norous Sto.ryettes, Bocks I. and Il., 6d. eaeh, , by_!}17jt O . l\fm.rghEasa, in seven parts All•ber.-9d. (I. "'\ ,!) each ld. . .

�.

--=--= --::=-..- -�

Ct.6�u 1te&nn

mumnctR

., J.. 1 •

�1,·,. .. ,

� c 1 •'

'r: f

- ;,...

1r. \..

]

' SACKVILLB PtACB, DUBLIN, . . .

A Live, Nationali'st Weekly, EDITED BY A. NEWMAN

Price One Penny Everywhere.

Tadhg Gabha, Seamus Ua Dubhghaill, Id. Mac-Ghniomhartha Bbriain, T. 0 Concheacainn, Id. Seanthocail na Mu.mhan, Tadh O Donncha.dh&, ld. Sidheof?a ag Obair, Uilliarn. 0 Riain, 4d . Sgealta Goirde Geimhridh, ls . Duanaireacht do Leanbhaibh, 3d. Faire Phaide Mhoir, 3d. Seealaidheacht Chuige Mumhan.-Folk-talea from. Bearra Collected by Padraig O Laoghaire, and re-edited, with Notes and Vocabulary, by Seosamh Laoide : I. Na Tri Preachain.-Paper, ld. ; post. , free, l!d. II. Paidin O Dailaig.-Paper I.; post f�ee, lid· III. An Fiolar Fealltach.-Paper, ld.; post free, lfd. IV. An Chroch Gheal.-Paper, 3d. ; post free, 4d. · V. Maire Ni Rogan.-Papeir, ld.; post free, lld. VI. Oilean na gCuig mBeann.-Paper, ld.; · post free, l {-d. VII. Ri na . mBreag.-Paper, }d.; post free, Id. Dunaire na Midhe. Meath Poems and Songs. Edited by Seosamh Laoide. Clc,th Boards, ls. Guth na mBard: Poems and Songs. Edited by Tadhg O Donnchudha. Paper, 3d.

The Educational" Co. of Ireland, : Limited, :

DUBLIN.-89 Talbot Street. . BELFAST.-54 Fountain Street.

=-==========-=====--=============:_.====================�� AS 40 Ce10 URmUmAn

I ',

C4i:41t, Cee,- 6 seo

1 rq

THE IRISHMAN.

Educational Company

LTD.

•

The Paper that will not compromise is

THE

fr ,., I ,

J..1srs� 9.�. AJ��LI..G�TJ9�:

BROOKS

Annua.l Subscription 6/6 (inland). 8/8 Foreign.

.AIW&JI In Stook.,.: .· . '. : r f • . • , ) • �I ' • • -� ,• , /. • , Building .Br�C�I, Windor �r�ip.��, p�,·� Chimney Cap·, Manhole Covers; Gr&tlll1r1 lrou Column•; Killaloe Slates, All ·Siaea., THOMAS· & 00., LTD.,

Prices.: Chart 1 . . . . . . 4s. Od. net. Chart 2 4s. 6d. '' Chart 3 4s. 6d. Chart 4 . . . . . . 4s. 6d. "

EVERY THURSDAY, ONE PENNY.

>- �..

� -' ,_

' I

The Organ of Irish Ireland. Topical Cartoon and Article in Irish every week,

�1.:r�,-� ,, I'.

r-»

· Teas, \ionf ectionery, and Fruits.

· 1R1sii·L MANU�F,.ACT�t:faifs -

The Dire·ct Method 0J Teaching Irish.� , �· '•-

THE "LEADER"

The Educational Co of Ireland.

�� ..

· ·· Irisb Con,ersati-0n Oba-rts, f

� P.R1c.�

Piao.is .....

· ·� "

'I . .,

READ

THE TEA�HING OF IRISH

Muk 0-470.

For G�oeeri;s,-.Piov�ions:· Wines, Whiskies l'Jt'-T' .. • Jtt•.

.:Npa�·, 'Pat•dlle. D111,b.� l· r

,..

(OCl;� unmemen, At CLl4t.

Offices: 205 Gt. Brunswick St, Dublin

... Tn.u

•

A Cl6-6ua1'leann 80% be 3ac cl6 3io'6AIAc a· �e1n�AR.' ·

23, 1916

An CLAl"OeAril.

toce, '00 Ct6i>A1'1'1A_ CCA., 4\S 25 CeARn6s PMne\.l, .6.i: Clt•t.

ASUS ro1t1s151'0 81A'0-6An e

... -- - - � -

- - --- - .

.,r

SOLUlS

ffleA°OOn Fo3rilAIR

•

so,

1916 •

<.\11 tse.o.cc.c.111 s �o 61_154,1111 fQs�.t6 c.c.n. :sco1i111.o.1t>e 45..o.1n11 o cus. 50 "Oe-tR.e.d-O n.a I .6.11 ,<\:R"Ol�.6.00 'Oo'n.; tUC"G f05tutntA. ls bL1Al1A. 'Ce.&S:Ctt1$0.an11 lJ'R,OSCU .d.:$1.18 CtlRSA\f. A11 ctos 'Ou1nn :so t>ru1t curo >oe .'fl·l\ seen- st .n-un scu o'n cstt1..o.S .A:sus n1un�.(). '0.6.tc.o.1 .o.n ..o.n tt1c_c sc1u1ttA .o.nis, .c.:sus :sun rtoe.&n-c.c.n e bo1t> ctues Dot>A.1-\ .o.C.6 onemn. cS.A03At\, r .. � ls mA1t .().n D.& n1bel\"6 An s..0.05..0.t se :sConnn,c.'O 50 A:S 'Otl t 1 n-01�e A"G.& s1..o.'O. s:se..o.t 1l.o.C rroeaczro :'Pl rroi tse m.o.n.. :so neo mecnmncc ni fie.t\'O 'OA0111P A5 >a.a mbe..o.-o so1sse..o.t npuu. .o._ 5cAt>�1'R .c.1-,us A 5cn,101111�c:c .65 e9t6t> ucrnn. nu 6.1'R, .6. b'R,10$1ilA1l, 5.& CR,A00S:S.6.01teA>o · A5.&1nn 1s l)1t111 tmn .C.11 s5e.c.t .t,O lJft11t il\11 CeAS:C.61l U.o.1t111 f.d · t.&tA1'fl:. bionn .6.11 cn.101111Ac� ..o.5us .o.n 01:5eA11CdCt: ne.o... ) .an stuA5 .c.5 ce.<1c'C c11�1nn · 1 CR,.o.Ol1.6.C,6 .c.::, l-AbAl'R."G .o.5.o.1t> .6.'R, .c.n ob.o.1n, . .6.RlS. 'C.&n, ers A l'.>fU1t tt,i1'0Ce .o.�.6.11111 te te certe bionn t4fO'R.e..(\Ct:° Ann A5us 'OU t :scomn�1'0e -, bA mime 'Oo'n .6.'R.'OC'RA01b �\1te .611t1.6S n1 tl10'R. t>U111U 'OU t 1 11-:.e.&'OA11 Ct1t1 c1n11. .o.n. 5n6t.o. re-.&SC.6, .6.'5t1.S ts m.o.1t t1t111 50 t'.>e1t 1 mbe..o.an.c. ..o.n t>.o.05..o.1t. 's1 .o.n ceA"O Ce'n C.6.01 .(). t:>ru1t Atl Ob4.1'R, A'S -out npuu. :cus 'Oe.Arrc ...1 s" 5c.o.t.<.\tR. ce.0.1111..6 6RA.oll 'Oe'n Co11111\o:o p. cumee'o ..o.'R. -bun C.6. Obiil'R, 1)0 -'C.& .6.'R.ttS 11UA c65t.o. --1:S TJ.o. L fHO'R. Ct1S S1 .6.'R.1.dti1 OR.,6.1tl11 1 :S�Otil'R..6.C cun c1n11 r.&'n 'Ot"t,1A1t GJ pem, <

•

� • A · e t"t,, ; b.c. C61'R, 50 mb'I\OS"GOC.o!O. s:seAt j.)A'R.n Ce-"'R;no5 t.,($.rc,r:n15 - 46 re.o.6 n16'R, r.o.1ns1n::,e.o.6 'se.o.'O e .o. . bft11t 5111oti1.61l.t'", .o.os 01:, n..o. c�t"R..&c,. cun su�c (\tl11 >oo ti.an5.o.1tl .o.5us 'OO t.ucr m.o.C:cnA11il Ab us ct111 oinne .. :0-n. l11m-n.1£.,e.o.� '01t 'O.o.01lH:-:' 5n1n11. mu1nc1tt tt..o. 5Ci115 5Cu151 bcro s1.o.>o 1i1u1nt1n. 11.0. C'flA01f>� seo .c.c m.&J11mnr5e.o:t, 'fe-111 C6.1"()" 50 L.\1'011-t .C..�tlS :so Uonti1.o.'R A5 Ob.6.l'R. :S.611 'R,O rnott.t. . n1 5.&t). '0�_1nn pos, 415us ce 5u'R; ce.o.c mo� .o.n :c .&-:n.t1s .6. 115n1oti1.o·R;t.o. A tu..o.5M'O m..o.'R :SO 1'.>f.U1:L .6. nue 1111l,.6.1l) se s.&t.c.c mon -oo'n :cst.u.o.,.S .o. 5C.{\1t .o:R, f'U'O t).&1t� -6.t.<1 CL1.6t Le f.6"0.6.. Cror e .6:R. "Ott11111 50 bfU1 L U15e .65 n; .6.1111 .o.::, .0.11 5ce-11.1•oe" '01.0. Sc:t.o.1n,n. 5.o.bA1 t 'DO n e, Cf\.AOo.o.qa l)eA5.o.. _ 111 111 AC.6. 'fA1ttr5e tUCC n.c. :SC'R..6.00 fe-111 .111 rc-1-011:t 1n{11n:ceo1'R,1 11.6. "5C:6rc11111 cionnccc Lets sm ..o.c:c r.o.1tt15e :,5..o.e'Oe..o.t ,. c�1treA'R f.<\C "00 f.&tt{t t11�R ti1tl11lG€.OtR,1 5...1s'OfL1)e, 11AC '\)fUtt 1 11-.6.011 G'R..6.010. 'OO .t\5t1s 111 re1'01n. ." Cercmne ec " con::,11.0.m .d tAb..o.1Rc >oo . 11..0. cR..o.oO..o.c.o. i'l1lt1 1 n::S.o.(:.1)1l:5co1ne.(\CC. 5Ct111lf1'0 t,o 1111011 be.o.:s� .<.\::,US c�, SU1L A�.6.11111 nnn,c tu5 tucc 11.l\ cncotbe s51.o.t ..0.11 n.c. te1s5eo1R1 .<111 s.::,.&t .o.5us .<1n t�1s5e 011\n.6.et".(\18 tEO .l\�t1S 'Rl\C.<.\1-0 se nti,"Ge . '0100� .o.5t1s 50 _"O"G10Cf.6.11'.> S16.'0 te C.6.0'R.U tc: 0 no 1.)0.<.\'R.'F.-.\1'0 t':: 0 .6.'R1S 1.. 111 t. ...101) L11ll1 r��S:C.l\, 'C.& 11.6. CeL\'O�.<.\ ·5..0.e'Oe..o.l, SA lucc 5n11,11 s....\ -!-,C-"t.·<.\1-rt .<;01i1 s10111s<.\ti1,\.-,1 t. t,C..:.\Cd1'R. 11.6.c 111 b....\1ne..o.nn te1s �11 leo. lHL .o.or: 'O't't-".6111 '5.u·_t>2�t. _so. cht, .::,Co1111tt.o.'b. 'C.J. ob.l\11t '0610 111s 11.0. 1 COtil t"tl �t.o. '00 �'t)1t1:,<: 011'.l':.\6.CC 1S .6.G ,.\ CRdO l.).j.C� 1)) ...\ ("1b S1.6.'0 1s:ceAc._ (C

•

:so

s . ,.

SA�l. n:5t1s 111.{\ c.& ,: .., s011l llt1....\1 te.o."6 st.�

61,\'0

.c.1{ "''\011111e (_,(\ 11.u C'R.o.O o 6.c.o. .6.'R. f �'O .61-t De.a.-,.&,, ct1 C.<.\ 1sce..1c 01'0 ce t\ mbttt> "Ce11'}e.l\"6 n.o.01ne 1 :::::,con101uj '\S _ 1..,e1s ..0.11 tne..o.u '01ospo1n.�.6.Cc .u.c�. S(• 4:5 S.5.1u115e.l\CC 1100 �\.::,t1S 111 f.6.'"{)o. �o '0.6.011'le (}�.(\ AL.l\ S \ !:,CAt.0.11:t. 111t .l\n sltH�t, tllOR .6:1:, Ge.o.6:C CUJ':)�11111 1no1t 1).o. 'Ot1n-fl.. .6.� '06 :::::,0 lJfttll Ct-.l\nH 'OltlS Ctn'() >oc- 1l.(\ sean t:.o.( "01�-:--cotni, 'Ot.\o1nc- 1il.6.1t L1n11 . ..1:b11s ni 1nOn uft11,1n 1.61,t«,.6.CZ: .o. 4...J ... 11<'1i 1 111on. 3' ..\ ..1.-c ...\ 01tt:e aR sc.d1'R. .l\_ 'O�in-.'\.. t.\St1s -oe�,1�111 t� 11-..(\ n1e.('.t1.6t> t111r1. �R ll(1l1\:): ...\6C "t . .\('f)11_;: �11 1.l\1Ulo.Cc 50111 ..1. t>e1t $ii �eA11.6.1il 1 . :::t.·. .<.\1t11'R,�..,1S

'°'� '

'-J

�

•

tc.o.t-ce..o.>o. c1n1t1R.r.! '0.6. mt°'f.1'0is .&nn. Tii L1'0 Al11l, .o.5us 111 l, se At\ cum.AS ..4.n Conn . o.�t.c.. 1A"Q .c. CUR A:S o b41R f.& Ut.<111t. 'CJ be..0.511..0.C te.dt-ce..o.'O 'OU1ne ,61(· ;,dn 5Co1sce '511ot..o., .&ti1, A5t1s be1m1'0 A:S Stt1t :SO n>oe.o.nf.61'0 Sl.6.'0-Sdn n16ftap c1n1t1n.e..o.Ct;A. lJ1ot>t� .6. 1t.&� '50 mbe.&t, C01SC1 Ciil::S(� .c.5.o.1n11 .o.t lll fu..o.Mm.6.'R. .6.0t1 cu.o.111,1s5 uAt.6. f01tt. D'teA'Op'd'O bA1lt :SAC ci115e CCAC:C te certe A:SUS Ob.l\l'R. A teA:5..0.n .d'trl.6.C -0010 fe1l1, "-':SUS c..o.1t e1s s1n 'O'te.c.tOf.dt"Ois 11e.<11tv .c1 t'>.<11t1u 1 115..0.c con�.o.e .o.5t1s CC"-'t1n-c.c11t. A:St1S CMOO.o.c.c. A (�tl'R ,6:R. bun.

:so

b.o 661'R,

n,.0.115.0.1 c.1111 SC.6.l'R. '00 ti1u111e-A"O A CUR, .(\'R, bur, 1 115AC .6011 .&re. lJ'f.t1M.$t:6 e 5111 .6. 'Oe.6.nAril 66. 11 '5.6.et>eAtG.6.CC, .6.SUS SA n E,l\tU::;.o.C'C re1n 'Oe.6.nf Ai'.> Mn �.6.i S-C.o.t'R.·� 1no'R,,&n n1.o.1t<:.aS'1 '00 nA be.o'R,W11ti dSUS "00 5Lu.o.1S{•.o6C nA ce.6115..0.11. b-R.OSCt11$e..o.nt1 ,l\11 SC.c.\11\ 'O..o.01ne cun 11A E;.6.t. i>1l5t' .d5t1s ni -ooc.a'R. tiS.a1� .6. l'.>.6.1nC .6.S .611 m be.on,tA tt,15 ..dll �011111

!O.a · n1beA1'0 115.6.e(>1t� .& cuR cun c1nn. -0.6.0lne f.(.\St' 4 n.6 5Att'0...1CC6 .05 fOE;LU11ll SC.6.1Re' .0.511 s .o.n C-.6.0S 05 A!:, fot;tutnl 5.&s >i)1L5e OE-.6.'0 .011 s5e..o.t 50 m.t\1't a�-A1nn. beo.-o su11n ·ril61t s.o. 5Co,11 M"O AS n-A

AR CL41U8Arh. -<11t lnt <l51.1s 11 ion cu �'R. .o.on �1111,e 1 ,bCt11ii1ne '061l) 50 HJ.1) .l\11 ,b.u·.:o, L5 .(\1)11. e1Le 1 11-.0.5-<11� 01.'0t;-<1c.•.1_1s J:..6.'Ri te.c.n ,6.� fe.c...6 tcrccero ut1.l\1>.o.·t1 u'1111n1,S,e.c.'0-<11t J�1.IS i\1) 6�'0U :so Dft11$e.l\..0 "t}.6.t'C.6.1 re-.c.tt .o.5us f .6.1 LU�c .(\H, tE'Ar1�.(\111 ,e.511s 114\ Ct11'R.GC S?A11S<l'R.11 GeA"5AS1) 5-<1Lt'O.o.; • AR S'G.6.11\ 11.6 11e1n '.l\1111. �tlH. 'DAl..Lo.'0.6.R ,C\�1lS 1 17'09 Ctl'i'l'{,"'.l\'O 'Ol1$e- 1 n,=e1'i)ni 1't111C11111 .(\1-)tlS 6.11)'11� 11.l\ ·,,5.l\E/{>2.l\L c.5t1s Cl\'G01 L1CC.(\C '00 te .o.��s5 1iJ t1 C.6.'0.6:tl, .o.n sp10'R-<\'O :,S-<1s "l>e.(\ L.o.c ; A5t1s 1 ,. 1,-A$..1.1'0 p.A1S'01 111.l\ >q"C01$ re·11l. 172l.--Ct11'R':,.().\) '9�t1t1e 'oe 1)01'{, 1).(\ 111-,.6.<:.:'·620.t ll10'R. curn tllo ''(') :.' .o'R<)-n.(\ 1'R; 1-<\'0 .6.cr. 1 0fC;1'0111 le Ce-.o.>o A t<ll>.o.11tC '00 1S'G€'.(\C O'R.t.6.. Ctf 11t '5.l\ll'Oo. be .6.5.&n 'Oc t.o. Lem 11 A'..\ 5 <\£"(>1 t n.e t1",1 n e s1",1. e.o.'O.o'R ct.6,'R, .6.5t1s

te1S i\11 t)c .6.1tl..6.,. -<1� us 1).6.C .1=1cn1\)e.c.(�c 1 _170:3 ruune .c.U :o Ut;e '00 tt:A:S.6.S�.

11eL\5t.<11s� l}ROr:t1SCtt11.o.15c >co cun 1 'Dt.o.1S:5e r..& co11111e tn.6.151sce.J.-R,1t r)oc11srim.<16 "OO 1i1(t111fe.6.>-6 be-<1n,L-<1. fl'n zm sco c111tte.6.u n10Rln s5ot .o.n b1.1 n 110��(;.(\lt}. 111.6.'R. 'ue.c.t>, .6.C se .6.'1_1 '00 11.l\ 1w'O

tJ.o. 1110

'OO

lH tt.o.t.l\

.0.11 5.c.tt"O�cc.s f.(.\'11 .6.n1 CCt1'011.6

�,O l,.<\1"0�1_(1 111�11�.1\111. lHtc.l\'R -<\R u c. . 111.&151sce.dtt ton:s n 5.o.eue�t<$� Lf-18 .6.'rl >o t15e '00 cun O'R.tA. 17'33.-'Ct15.<1>o 11£,>o.6.Rts 'Ot15t_e .6.1i10-1t no c1.1m.<111t1 c-15111 s�olx.6. b.6.tt'O.o pnocusc�t'il(\C<.\ "OO cun �'R. bun .6.R fU'O n.u 11C11,e.<\n11 H1 s. -oc1u b�t�1-o ce.c.5-<1s5 M l1r:.<11�L.l\. 11.o. C11.<.\�"GE. n Sc1100 ts cub-<1'0 .6.'R s5ot"C.6 Ct11'R."' 0.$ l\R bun . .l\n 1.6.'R,R(\.I>() srn, Do 1i1.o.01'0e.o.�i, e.o.sbo5 :S.o.Lt'Oc. Un.om.6 111<)11t� -<111 nt1<.\'061i1 s ;o 50. n.o.u

be11> mt Llei:n O'RtA �O l)'R,\.\t.6.(� 11.<.\ 1>10�1.11t.>e-<1cc.o.. · C.<.\ .on tt,frn c�u"011.6. "'5ttS <.\n �te.os 01b'R.� cc t1'CH1.<.\ .6.5 '5.c.l t.l\11) ros, .<le lH11UC .6.C.<.\S t1l(>R t.e 1)1.0. "C ,i �o . le OH

t.eoc,

'D 0-01n e 0-5

cun ln.o. n-.6:5.0.1'6.

"C.&

11 <.\

S1)0tC.o.

11.&1Stt111'G.6. SC:1frR .6.1) f,JOI e -1.sc.& 1R'OeAti1.<11 L 'OO ' n Sr:.6.1nc15 com C1110.6.U '5.0. S"OE'-.<.\ t. .<.\511 s "00 te .6.ff,SA'.\1'rl 11 <.\ 115�1::>-o�.o.L ts lH 1l-<1·n1.'R.<.\01 V111., 116 .S1be"'1t 116 C'R.011111et, 110 R1-<15Atc.J.s :So.Lt 6 to1n. 1 terc. .o.c c1.11,':)1-t111'0 .6.11 s5e.6.t ·1·:1 os f e-.o.R'R. n .o. t1.115 Roi! l n 'Ol'R. srnn se<.\n,611'> e .<.\;:, 11s t� c111'01(1 n. 10:5 n .6. n 5 'R:�\5 Ctt1'R,f1n11>o 1U1 �r5 .6..t> t1S c61n .6.'R .<.\'11 5.c.LL'O.<l(�.<'\S 6 rt1·R "i)o.Orirt.o. e11t�.c.n11 " :So n61'6, -<1 ue.0.11.11.0. 'O"C'R.i rnb<)." ,:os.

t,.6.-:./·61t5c n.6. cert.tee .6::, By "State Policy in Iri�h Education." 11 5.<\S'02.<1l.,.<11l1 .o.�us rll..'R, ttn5e-.o.>o4n 4 Rev. 'l'. Ccrcoran, D.Lit.t.. FeJllon Bros.' tirn '-�C.o. 5.6�'61L5e .6.C 011\ �No t� Dr.. me Court., lo6l..6.1111.<11s no nt1�1.o.1s ; .o.5us 50 �An �11 51 ot l,6 5ot t. b.6. 2:.c.t-<11l1 ponn .6.� . be.o.'RU no �� · c1111i n.1.6.5.6.tc.6.s 11.6. 1c-15e.<1'(), 1787. TU RAS NA. hARD·CHRAOIBHE. 11Cm,�.<1nn R6mp.6. i:u1tt':' -<1>6 s::,o L 'Oo cun Next Saturday's -cun.,,s wi ll be a walk to .61\ bun. 'Sr; 01 t1.o.t.6. n& .6.11 Cf.6.115.C. Old Bawn, 'I'allaght., starting frum 'I'erenui e l)e·A�l.<.\ no te-<15M5 .<.\5t1s 'Oo t&1un111 'I'ram 'I'erminna at, 3.30 sharp. 'I'ea, Mrs: 's ..,' cin.. 1795.-Ct11'R. -- .6.>6 CoLA1s'Oe Muldoon's, 5.EO. r.&1b:: e nouii 50.c 5-.,euc"',L. ----G..__.111.t,15e llu.o."'6.o.c .6.'R. b1.111. lli >o1.1 l)n.A>o .o. CRAo& nA 3C613 3 C613i. 'CMt f.d'n t:e-.o.n5.o.111 '00 1">2-.6.U -<1r1t1, .6.C b'e (7 ')::'"\1cce sc101-1i-1n.) .0.11 be.o:ttL6 no \H .o.1H1 n .(\C 6 to111.

tet�?.6."'0

n,on

"OeMl}'A'R

l806-ll>.-t'1.1:5-<1io

cosnti

.t'R

ob srn

11..,\

s:sotc.o.

11.&1s1u11c.o.

tt, htt_n 010'0.6.t\ 111 btt'O 5L1ce.

le11:,e.<1'0.l\R Ot\t.<\ ,=c·111 n.o.c n1b.<\1,1re.c.>6 n.<.\ s5olc.l\ Ht1t\'(')..,\ le cr1scc.o.r,11.<.\1l� C1lc1'01ti1 (.o..:-:,11s ld'Q .0.5 C.(\OC.NO ...\ tPAtft1 tl.e; S.t..\11 ,(\111

tl'On.o.).

$L�,c

11.0

l1C6.Spt115

.6.511S

11.6.

s�s�1trc t'..'ol>t", .oc .4'..\1i,t\1"il C.6.spo5 111.o.c 1�1l �o (�tHH H�.& 1)COl,1111l), .(.\:StlS ctiSOA'.\1l

!tn, tos .

1\<\\)

· l\15.

t'<:.._\n�"'

l (1bt?..6.�.o:R, on.t� rc·� 1n 11...\C,·

11..1

5�,c >t>l L.�c� .(\1111 ..\1'l CO't� ...

require to be an adept at finance to. discover the purchasing povver of a soverQign to-day.

But You Can with implic:t confidence

VISI.T THE GREAT

CLEARANCE SALE at

O'REILLY'S, ,,r

where you can obtain a Full 20/- orth of Value in Newest Outfitting.

CALL TO-DAY OR EARLY . . TO-MORROW and secure

your

requirements.

30 Doz. MEN'S TUNIC SHIRTS, usually sold at from 3/11 to 6/6. Special week-end offer, 'l./11 each. 150 REPP SHIRTS, newest designs, . 1 / 11 i each. Amazing Bargains in NEW SH I RTS for present wear, at 1/6!, 1/9!, 'l./6, 'l./11

each.

1,000 Dozen COLLARS, all shapes and

. sizes, 3d.· each; worth 6d. CENT'S TIES, wide ends, '1.id., 4id., 6fd., 10!-d. each;· worth at least double. SUMMER UNDERVES1TS and PANTS, . 1/6-l each; worth 1/ 11. CHILDREN'S JERSEYS, in all colour.5, 1/9!, 1/11, 'l./3, '1./6.

11 & 12 NTH. EARL ;ST. DUBLIN.

C'R�Ot1JC An

.o. t.&n .6.1n.51'0 5.0.c CSOACC.6.t1l sco cu50.11111 A5t1s "0.�01nc .6.lt .. btu�th\1n 1)0 c111'01fi te1s 11 .6. s:so Lc.o.1n 1ih.\1C too 1'H�l'C 1116 mb�lL<.\lf) -oc'n cn\.\011') h.,.,. SAtt-O.<\, l\c 111 50 'R.6··1i1.o.1t "O 'e11t1$ 1:61n u6i1'.> s5n1ou�-i> cm;s .0.11 1l{111 ..,1no 5,,n tcont.l\ 50 "OC1 btlR Ct11"R.-�.6."'l> 11.0. '"'s5otc.c.· 1i101tt. 'GIO'il6lfi.\1-t .(\11 CR\1111111\1 crnn bltA.\'il,\ '01 ..., 1141SttmcA" .6.R u1n1. 11i $L�C'fd1> t1.6. be1-6 ce1l1-6c C�to1t.1c15 t�1s 11.6. s:so tc.o.1t) · 'OO 'l>i .0.5 s"t�mn "''1l .<.\ 110ct:: .(\ clo5. tedS.dS:S .6.n Cn � 1"01ti1 t11.1..1. �c n.o. CSRCI.S "\1l en tll tl1l 15to. " 'Oto111p. "00 Ctl1'R, 11.(\

You Do Not

Notice to Gaels

The man who knows that he has a goocl sound UNlHl:RSTA'.''DIKG is a wise man and can walk well with ease and comfort when his feet are in hoots made by

MALONE

67 NORTH KING ST., DUBLIN.

Volunteer 'Eoots made t-0 order.

.-.. .-.. .-.. - - .-. -��4'� ��....v....vIRISH SODALITY FOR WOMEN. ---l\.n Irish Sodalit,y tor Trish-spee.king wo1nen Ladies' and is being organi�·ed in connection with St,. Gents' Tailor, Francis Xavier Church� Gindin<:r St,reet... It ·will he nntlE.:� the direction of An t.A.t,hair BELFAST. 1\{ac C1·ait,11. On� hundr()d and fifty n1enl�)r-:rR . h Tweed Suits and ,Costumes from 50st 1 risl nl n1l.,e: ::!.re �eqnired, and nan1es of intendh1g � . h National Costumes & Volunteer � flS . l't 1 )' • Uniforms a S pecia should b.e for"·arded at once to Ainc Ni All Garments n1ade .u.nder R.at,hilo: 51J: Bothar Nort]nnuberland, or to , Trade Union cond1t1ons. Siuhhan Nie tSen.in. 60 Srnid Rec 1 r·s.

:D • MC Q EV I TT 1

5 Rosemary St.,

n,e�:0011 rotti1�11l, 30, 1916. rf1 CLAl'Ot!=A= , , An :_� · -----_.:..;.._� · ��--:---_ ·

-------��---------:

(Uu....\1s-..11scP .o.,1

.t,.6ot .0-"0ct1 "'1""0 .c.11 D.& 1sc<:' .6.c <.\n �cut. ceo.· (\ _·A 1 -11.\.'\.0C11 'C1.1.6.C11 ti. ftU.61.t,<:AS ,6:;1 ' • A,\1 � • fO\V 11.o.511 Ctt'R. rnow 'DY Cll001Lt�y � O. liL-t:.o;'11 }:,l1e.6.y 111.6.ft nhee (.1 • .0.11 5.6.ot- t1ttm .d"r1.<.\l'R .d.!) >oR · o>():6."o b.(\C 111t:.e

111

t;RACtAS ,AR rtlARAl"Oe�ct. 01n.r.· . 1cc . .c.1s, -191 G.):

-- ·----

.-c11111J,1 ..0

.o.n

n 1"6.)

,Cl...-.-<.\1te.o.1n11 I . • 1).60G Ce.6S 1S t:'01\.0:0 ; .6.1l1..6'R 1S bt..1ll11C, 1�S;:i tl.-t,Ot..t .6i\'OC�q 5.t..ot .6.'0'CU.dfO ftl....\(;'G ts fc.6.'i'l'1l.(\'O ; 1,.6.0'C .6.110�'R, 111<?.6.S ,6.'ft C'R,<11111.61 t).

(C..-i' se s111 .6.� 11.6. 11-,(\tlJ.6.n.�1.t> n1 .-ft..ot; .6.H C<11l'R.6.'1$ .6.t",01'R tu ..'\1'0

; }5.6.0t .{\'i.l

>cie ,(\� ;

C.60 l) 6

f OS'iili\1n

.<1n $e11ii1\'i''°\'.> -"S :,"6 Am,u ; �"ot .6.·n t:S.61i1n<"-1\) rs c t1 m"'\ .6.r,11 'w c) .t\S. 111.-1hu\1R A t0i>0e.6.,-,'il .o..·11 $.6.0t 1 n-e-..as 1.61\n, . .(\f1'0et..s L A· '(>e.<.'\S .6. t.<.\..._.u-rl'l1 1 r,>o1.6.1�':> .o:!, ·c1{11n1s' .) · ( . 1 . 1r . ,..., �\II • A.) o.u... 0.,._

b"'\ot

t.1.d11' lJ1110S l\ �11.6.0'Cll {\i'R, C.61Jt 1.6.n,R .(\ 'DE'.l\S 1.

A -�n "f'' A;

..._,

111.--f P.61\t.<.\H1n f.. c1frnt115e.o.s ,<\.-,<.,\11 '(H·l.:::, h 1)f..01ci1e -c1111:,

,0..:-1s

'6..-0tc

110 m.o.1c11

fe.d'R.

f..11 "'()L�\Sll t..·r1 1.11S'5C,

•

·111.-C1t1 ·itl

.611-1.d'R.n.6.1'011 c.111� 1 .11f..1,

n.11'l)

t1.--i0..·.1

ceo

c.-Cot{1

n1e.o.R,'.,\Cf 1'11

"Oe\1

$-<i01t

1�\n.-t.<\ot ..

cown

�11e.o.y [ioss cner-r .o..yus c11t1n1n1.6�11y,1 y j-"11 sr.·_nn.yn1. (.1. cn.�-t cA\, 5.6.ot

..\'1,''0('11\S (\�

0.)

'·-

1.l\RRo:1'"0.11

t..�

u 2 os.

1.Min.�1\J •ot1t

() >t'>e.as). .('\:-1S �1H�A.'\111l .o.·11 "C01'G 11.o. '�11.l\O'Cl) Ctli\'Cll. .0.11

,;.{1.

"Ot'A'C1.\6 "O'ftll.A,11) 11-<\

s,...... .t\01 Lfe.O:,J 1.\il

(.1.

18 f�.61'l1l 1:>C>1nse >-o'os�.61tc t..

£,.60t .d>oc;tl.l.'\i";) 1S'Gl".l\C.)

11l.-,<.\n ,S�\Ot A-'\1i01R "'\:-,,tlS A,1 $1t1<1·11 �·111.l\R .6.�tlS 11118 � 'C.<.\00 t1 ...\1t ''Oe 'n c lA1\'>e. (1111A-\'il .l\ lH d1) "Ot11·,1e t-�1sc:·.61i1;1 L.).

.<,\.-�.(\0�11 1{.0111111

'11

.61t:e"1.1n11

' us

r nounn

cnot.t E-"OG11 �'t1S .."".10G1l 1ld'il Lni"1� '"OOL "FO 811COL, ·11.6 'CH.1 �"'-OCllt.n AlJ flltLt\11l, '· �011> fll""\11l1Cll f101\t1 Rl.<\m11.

0.111.-ny r nu-« i)( .;\y:51111111 {\ fC.l\YH�Y "Ov"1i11ce f1o·t1 • 111 Cn<H l : ,",t"';..1.Y , lH:'(11l( \\1� .(\S "-�0-"Y 11111 Lt, 'AS �.. ._C: ...\°':i .po 1.y S1ll..:\t11Ll.. (.1. 11�\ t:Ri :S<\Ot1.\'(!'rl.l\ 1S 1ilnt:..i1� �o,·111 111.<:\c C111i1.l\1lL; ftt.<.\11l'' A 5:0.ot 1JC' "'�r.,,, � ..\Ot tu 1l t. (1�111 LL). ..\�"\Ot }"0 11.�\ SPO Lt;.o..)

.(\.-!,.{\ffC11

.. •

po sucot. 't1s :-..11..0·,1 co11,

c�,-

41111.

·n�\·t�1!1)· rt10

ftl"'\·n.'s

t1.·t..ct

s-co11tn1e L'=:15eA11 f.<.\01 <\-;., cn.1t11011.o.

110.

n 6 COS.6

e·,

CA1 Un

,n51teH1

o'n

t:'R, ,tnfrn.<\. ·m.&1'0111

.drl

.o.

b.&1tce.o.'R te

th111

.0.11 • .6'11.61te

r.:l.d'fttdli1'1le.

11�1.o,1>() ·n.d

1n.-.<.\n cc

A11

to,..,5

(C611t= A11

tl.6.11{ C·1b1'11. C.-. 111

(.1.

.6. tHo-nn .o.n .61n1s1n, c1ocrA1>o A,1 un �.s5tt..cc

50 n1b1011n

otc

L\6 nert ro1>t>ne.l\c.)

t6-n �150 5eon.&1t> se ct>11t }:;...\Ot "':S SC-1"0�6,'"() l.'?.1S.)

5.6ot n.& se1'0e.61111 >oo "6t11"11e e1.t>111. ·

te:1\)_ .6.T,-n

b.6.0t .L\0 .6€1\ 11.dC rnt)10·,1·1l· 1 srotc�1l'l

"Ot11n e e·151n.

tl1.-" ,(\,-

f .o.n

S0Cd1'R, '�

" t::1u5,<\1'f'1'r1, .

A1l$

,(\'R.S

-<.\n·

5.dOt;

.<.\11 · n.1511.

f.6.0>o," .d'RS .(\t1

�ttS

ft11n1e11

i\111

(f.)6 SOC:R,tl .(\ '6e.6·1r.o.·�) .dn. ro.11tR.5e. nl,(\'R.\ ml1eN6

I;h.l\O-C11.

.o.n ·:s.<:\o t s.&sc.6 ca1tr0.dt> · • .6 v-v..o.>o011l • � t. " 111 .-- " r 0.l\OC

sc· .<"\ • f'tt .o.11i1 n e .o.s c.

<>�.(\P.l\"().) • · ·

(0..:1n.-r:c.o.'R, S.l\11 te ""Ot1111p 50 rnt,io11n 1)td'D111.o.n:,1 A'n. s1uuo.t .a15e.)

'1i1.M, � un ftVHS, nro 11 1 � ( .1. '5Aot .o.r11.l\R 1.).l\11 c1t bet ..0 si

(.6n 01'f>c::

l1-01'0Ce bt1.l\1"1U 'i1A sine-.

111.-1s .m.o.1n.�

ce"-1.(�'C ·,,-.6. SC-1'0C(I � ...'\ 1S co1i14n,t..1 S'C01�·111c

,(,\.-:,y.\C1C'11

A' 511.o.oc11.

"Otllne ct111 !--,U.l.<.\1S AC"C.l\

. o. 1n.-'C1t-., c...\ ' n "Ct\

S1ne

C01i1.&'Rt.d 5A01"te· 'se.6."0 .<.\},US COS<.\ C.o.tl111 (C1thl.l\1S) .o. u10·1H1 t1.&1te c1t&t1�6"i1.6-.)

t(.\'il .

5t..o't.

.&C11 .6' b h6.o-c11-.-

.s1�n

n1. --COS.l\ .t,.6.01t� .l\'R 111.61'0ltl (tll& lH011t1 COS.6 (:5.6te..)

'1110S CC() 'r1.(\ 'CE11le.)

..1mtt1(�

(l)101ll)

. C11.1111, t)t1.d'i'1U15E1.411ll S<.\'tl .di1 !'QROr,-.(\1n1sh'l.)

n1.-ts

� f .-1s t:()0 .l\OH 1:n1t .l\til.<.\.111 "Oe'n CC A.\ p A'.\'1 l "001ilf..1'i1 • (be .l\ n .6. 1111 C .6."01.t t) .6.1'R,C S.l\'t1 tr· ts A11 11 :So l1i.-,1 S""\on. Y, t1.6.11t "O 't1.a rn.u r.5 se ..01 .(\· 1 n.0..1 u

ruro

n.6.

p(� otc.<1s

$.l\01t ,(tr'.1"9C-f..3 11.<\ 'CC 1·,1-ce

t1os .{\1C1 .l\0'1l

5.0.ctl

t)t11,n. "'.6>o11 5..ach

uisge ..

':s

tis n°och.o.'Oh

115.l\01t 1i"t.1Rc.6.

.0.11

t'.>2-.6.11 · cJ.1tce .dn

'O"C.d:S:0.',1'11 .6.�l 5'R.1.6:·l

�e.l\y (.1. ft�11Cin 111..3,t.6,n 5.6.01tt�.) '6,.·-t:,.60C11 '111""'\'R Ail 'Oc1511 t11s{c 'R ".61l11l{11t (.1. b.&1SCC'.l\'C

ttv>m.)

.&�1

,l\. � 1s b.<.\t;b11

"£ .o.ot.

mom

. ·si .65 .&1s-c1i1t1 c.1tn6e.dtt.)

i<\.-f'lk\ "R,OlJll };.l\O'Cll mnor; rll(\11111 b un 1)t1.a5.6t1 t11SS�· (). 1i1.-fl.1.o.�11Ey

·.

;

t.&.1tne.l\c.)

tll.-Crni1 conn.&to11.o.c te1s

•'

1i1 .-Y11 ctnuney smoo c -R,bee ::::,el\y j1.6.ss s.ne ss Y J ee, . (<..\·,, Clt11'iH.. ,(\S 1S m<) .l\'R, lnt �.60'¢ A(1'ue.6.S 1S �101'l'R..6. '"01.) 111 . --11 i .o. n .& 1 t ':" 1) o .:::, f.. oc "'·· • "O e .6.S • (.-0. 11.0.1 t .;. .(.yi. "O e- .6.S 1'S n 1 c es .6.. ) ·

lE:'-.6.5.6>6 n.c\. �AOlt� <\'OCtl ..\1-0,

(.f.

n"o ..o

s·,1e.66-C"1 ·1s

tn .-1s · t11.61t

t��s.)

I !'

tlA :5.6-orc11e t:tt.l\C11, s11e.o.cl1c

.d'r111S .6.r1 ,t1t..11t.

. (A1tt, L'"'....\,1.6.1i1A1'1lt".)

•

ve.l\ ttt.-0.111n '°'b 11s re o. 111.-5.&c l) t.1..au.<.\1n >ot\ ·oc15n') .65 '011 L r,'OC-1\):' A·,1n.6.1"5t",

111 -b1x1scE'-.dc Ctt1>t} .l\n

o t)1.6 cu5.&1'Jl'n w� .(\t11.&1n15 .t,O

.o ' S

rt.11,c

Ac 5.611. n.:1t n"O�ti111,> s(' .6·.1ocr: .

ct15.dlnn

.&�t1-? t;.. t)1, 'ii-:, n"'" \)1.6.1\) .. 111 .-111URd 1ll UC;1'0 SC' "C11'l1111 _18 f 1.111 C 1S . .<.\RR f'. c.-t).&1scr.o.c

>01.0.

f ._-.

C.-111 l)e1� St-� .65 b.&1s-c15 1 5Co1i1n111>o:). 111.--111.o.n A V�1�fe.& {;�0 C1t1.dt.l\fl

(le

fe�'R.'t.6.n111

ti16n� .6.>-o211�.7:;eAn. S.l\n .) ,l\.-U1s�e "00·1n1 11.l\ 1 >pt11 t.,�, r.s, t11s5e 'Ottl>11 n.o.m 1-�1t-t1111, ' . � . . . ' ' s 1..11s5e 5t.o.s .o. C11�1r.<:.111-�'R,1 t11s�;c.6.cl10:1 �_s. 1n1os .'1 c11' .611·11.

(.1. t11s�c "00;1n .o.:s s1L'..:l..6.'6 ·o�s n_.'1

""Ot11LL'�0 ...':).61l> S<\ l>fO$'ii1.<.\ft. t11S�e 1:Hlt> 4·1 5e11ir,t1\). · d t1ti).L\ti1.o.1t:>. n.o. 5c.n.�nn. .l\�tis tqs�': 'le t, L�s. 11.<.\ be o.tr-.o.1ne ·,1� c�1 · 11-111�51 1s . n1c 4S-'\ .o.t:...\ .o.fftl .). ' 11l.-1s Ftt.{.\n i).uc ft1t1<) 's 1s '"Ot11> J5.6.6 >nr-1\) "'.6�1·,1.(.\(� . 111 .-Ct11·n 1i1<11i "Ot11D _• .611;, .&' s l? � ...1..t)d1 }\." f..R, �..:.\1 n n c.

(th11ne

.1. �.<.\Ot

Cf\11.<\I"<'>

.<\'5tl_S

ftl.<\(�'C.)

111€.6�011 f0$1il.6.1H

ciA10 u, ,e:A:rtl:-�----:-----------:----:---, ,

,�--�- �

�6:__

cot.zrsce THE

�

'l'

(J�a�e.blishcrl 1906.)

IRISH

DUBLIN _A_N_D_ NAVAN•

••.

�(6� �-

c.,

M .,,,,

22nd SEPTEMBRR, 1916. 'i'otul Number of Students since H,00 1:694 :xcraga3 Yearly AHrndrJncc for past 1,' 5 two Vill'S • , • • • • . J)ublfrt- O!ass¢s-(25 Parnell Squarcj-> 1\fo�1day and r�(hu.rsdf,y evenings and on Saturday af tcrnoons. ]:.,Tavon OlatJses-(Lorct o N.S. )-Satnrda-rs. Fees t<J Teachere-7s. Gd., 10.:.. 6d. per Session .

•

Prizes and Medals Awarded. Spacial Diploma Class in Modern Jl'ish for Advanced Classes. Prograuuncs to be had fron1 the s�(!roto.ry, 25 Parnell Sq narc, Dublin. Chai.rn1an and Hon. l\Ianr..g0r-l\I,r. Geo. A. l\foonan, B.L.

TBB MARCH OF CIVILISATION.

, Some years ago our grandmothers prided themselves • tbelr ample feather beds, but now-a-days no. g�d �lie cares to use one of these; Any housekeeper wishing to dllpote of one or more feather beds could not do better thq to cou:ununicate with the· Irish -Feather Co., Ltd., Tara :Street. Dublin, \\'ho supply Curled Hair· Mattressea II! or whole exchange, or purchase foe �·

! � A'LFRED ROCK, 30 MARY ST er'

Cheapest H ous·e for W atches, Clocks and Enga�ement and Jewellery, Wedding

CLA1l>eAri1 • SOLU·1S

Rl.ngs.

�epairs on the Premises by Skilled Irishmen. b' ot).6.1'0 :S.6.e'01t l.ocaisce.

HIGHER RESULTS.

REAL WAR ECONOMY. Save your sending to a \!le

\Vha,t i:-.; t.he desired end of Gaelic League \\'Ork ? Is it,, for t,he individual,

It Linen. by First Class Laundry. OSI lrlsh Soap and Stationery.

t\ conversationftl and literary kno\;vledge

. • BMPLOY:The Best Irish Labour and share our profits with our emr.loyee.1.

OURT LAUNDRY, (Proprietor <;n11t c. t16.cron.) HA..R\JOURT Sl'REET, DUBLIN

�oat Paid one way on.Orders of 2s. ed. for Collars and Shirts only. ..L

nrtord Agency-MtSS

ELEVENTH SESSION OPENED

IALLAIEI, Limited.

-, fl:f:r1-,1 r,\ 1\ c:01� •. ro fCf.,., •• and 3 Sp1.:·rir.il Teaching St Lecturers. ·. 1" Principcl-v-Mr. E. O''J�ouk, l\ ..�A.. , ... Certificatcs rcocgnircd Ly Na�ional Bo .. ,H1 and by Dcpartrru nt.

�l'A'i 4'

EWIS, 29 Se lskar Street-. l

Thdre's a brace called "' Shandon,''

Which to wear's a grand 'un, And it's made in Cork just beside the Lee ; · Don't buy at random,

But securs a •• Bhandon;" And this brace, as famous the belle will be.

T. O'GORIIAN, Pope's Quay, Cork

0, 1916.

of Irish ? or is it u; greater, tho·ugh loss definite result,, . st�ch a.s intcllect'nal a,vakcning and a <'fuickening of the sense of dntv The Irish •.. to ch1,ss aud count,rv "' ? spca:ker Jna.y son1eti�·ne;3 be a po01· citizen. H:o is very often an ind.ifferen,t one, and n. had citiz<:;n HH1ikes a bt1.d 1nissiona1rv . ,, in any cause. \Ve in the Gaelic· League \,rho criticise seoinini n,nd denounce \Vest 13ritons, should look beyon.d our hlaek·board. and ollr hooks occasionally, and beyond tho eres.cent of our .Trish cl a.Rs. \Ve are a :,;1nn11l body, a..11 t,old. and out.side onr circle there are la.rgc 111c1,s:-;os of people tlu.itt have never been deeply influenced by our work tti11d teaehing. "\i\T e have always clai1ned that the study of langua.ge and hi::;tory has resulted in a hct,t,or pa.triotisn1. Thou:-,tinds of people have learned lriF>h, n,n<l studied hi8tory in Gaelic League classes, or ha,ve been directed 'by Gaelic Loa.gne influence to the study uf these subjects. I-Io,v i:s it�

t,hat tho whole nanion ha� not been ·Ulst suircd bv ., tho Gaelic League exc.1i1uple i A better pat.riotism there sur�ly has been. since the advent of the Leagu�,. but dut ics not too great for the ord�na.ry man or wornan are still shirked' �)r tho Intemperance is still· doing 111.,'-"� <.".'i:'.'a, de::;tructive work ; the· support. of foreign goods. is still driving thousands out ot Iieland low-class , f. . the . support of nhoutrcs and picture houses is more general bhan ever before ; · over-cr�wdecl houses in town and courrtry are still the breeding places of bad health and untho · happiness ; · the bad · en:plo.yer_, careless worker, and the -indifferent cit.izen are still wi th us, and ·their 'number has not been greatly reduced in the past' decade. There is no appreciable increase in tillage . Iarmingr the Co-operative movement has still to fight a tough battle : of new .industr ies . there are . scarcely any. · · \:Vhat his the Gaelic· League to do with these bhings ! ': some member who is willing to 'die · for tho League constitution, will ask, . � Our movement must be. able to point to results p.f the intellectual awakening which rollows on the study ol Irish and of historv. Tha'.t awakening should show itself in.. better citizenship · all round. To cast aside the language ·of the foreigner is a noble deed ; but, to support foreign goods . to the. detriment of our own, to use our f ert.ile land in the least. profitable way, to tolerate shun dwellings for the masses of our city. population, to smile on intemperance, to· underpay workers, or to cheat masters, to be con· tent with second and third rate things generally, as we are content with the foreign system of education, is not good citizenship, and the Gaelic League !nnr;t aim at creating good citizens. We art, on the right, path, for education .is the weapon of ref orm, and the education that· creates a love oi Ireland by in· f orming the minds of the young, and of all who arc anxious to learn, is the host of all kinds of ele mcntary education1 but it. is only elemcrrtary education aiter all. -Our rate of progress has been too slow, just as our ai ms have not a hvays been sufflcient.Iy high and iuapiring. The best student.s of all our classes need courses in higher stud ies, ernbrac ing such subjects �s rn:dust,rial Revival, Co· opera t.ion, Socia l Ref orm. 0 ur e l 01nen· tiar;v classes musb he mulnip licd even if it be necessary to as1( other 01 ganisations to bake u.p the work. Nothing could be more destructive uo the foreign educa-

An CLAl'OeAm. tion in tho ::;cl�ools .t)lan tho exi8tonce of hundreds of voluntary Irish arid history clas:.,es._'. . In. Dublin, for instan,ce, the Gac)ic League is not yet' 'a thing of I Dublin. It.. has 119t touched the. masses. , .. .. vVe need extension, and we need .. it now. \Vithont. numerous .elementary classes we shall never have higher resti lta. and without higher reaults we can never hope to bringjibout a better cit.izenshi p, and a, better pa triotism, ,v e need clear vision at the present bime, for it is the vision of a new and victorious nation tliat will ind nee us to make t.he sacrifice .that victory demands, We need patience and persistence, for our difficult.ios arc many and great. We need system too, for· we who preach ref orm must not waste t.ime or· effort, "

•

has mads H�cH at h o me ill most uf Ciarre.lcheCie.rruigho is awake, however, and ,1, big offo rf to f:H:',YO tJie Ge,eltP.,cEt is now being made. Mr. J. L. ·FawsiGt who spoke on the need of supporting h.01nP- industries mentioned fl.e flax and lea.her indtutrics, both of wh ich r,r0 woll suited to Cia rraighe, Boots and clot.hes are comruon noocssar ies, and we should always aim nt producing them locally. 'I'hc Departmerit ·of Agr icult.urc is not very helpful in initiating 110\\' indust r-irs rlhe ·'\'8.r has given Jreland e s plendid chance to revive flax cult.ure, but the difficulty of getting seed, and the scarcity of instructors have been 'great hindrances . •

•

DUBLIN.

Tho general annual meeting of tl-e Dublin Gar-lie Le ague will be l{eld f'Jt �}5 Parnell Square on 'I'Iiursday, at 8 p.m. Several bronchcs suffer from a scarcit.y of teachers and cornrniutoe workers. 'I'h e scorctcrics should make known their difficulties at the annual meeting. If they do so �11 effort wi11 be made to seouro assistance 'f 01' al l branches needing it. �

r:\;�---71

l _ ��e� _ ��_ ��t._ _.

�,:---�----------�� =--=� ��

BAD NEWS FR,OM CLARE. .

We are sorry to hear th ct one of t.he three bilingual National schools in Clare has been forced, under what circumstanc. s we do not know, to give up teaching. the bilingual programme, Wioh the whole of West Clere and North-"7est Clare more or less Irish specking, .there should be not three, but a score or more bilingual schools in the Banner Count,y: It. is regrettable bh at H,t t.his time of day, insU�r.,d 0£ increasing their number 1 there should be· anv diminution '1 hcro can be no �aving of Ir isl; as a, living verriccule,r in the ab�·onc� of regular dai ly, eccular end religious instruction, the youth 'through its mediu111 in the schools.

Pianos, Organs, Harin.on.iuins,

i:,

•

ANNUA�· MEETING BRANCHES.,·

. �--�-

. INS NA DEISI:.

A successful ecridl.ce. ch t was held in Baile na Mulb on the Sunday of lasf week. .l\ joint; meeting of An Dail Dcieeecb , and of the local Co iste Ocanntair , was held on· the same day: Seven successful e,rridhceJchte, h ave been held in the Dcise during the summer.

NEW and SECONDHAND. For

Cash,

Purchase,

Price

Hire,

Hire

Jnspectiou Invited Application ...

Lists on

Pigott & Co., Ltd DUBLIN, CORK, Llf�iERICK. .

' -

'. '.

. . . '"'.

WANT. E D. Photo Play Scenarios ...

Of Irish and General Interest, Historical, Romantic, ' Humorous, and Legendary.

1'.

PROMPT PAYMENT FOR ACCEPTED MSS. . ' �, ii,

•

The· Film Company of

r:�

Ireland,'.

84 DAME STREET, DUBLIN._

•

'KELLY for Bikes has now secured spacioua Premises at

27 Bachelor's Walk, DUBLIN (8 doors from O Connell's Bri·Jge). PERSONAL ·ATTE:-iTTON .. ' ..

�

:·, f USlTA�1 ....

GLEESON & CO.,

AN tATHAIR O TUATHAIL COMING. It "T�:i,s announced at 2J recrnt n1eeting of th� � Dublin Cobte Cci>Jnntair thf',t An t.At,hn.ir O For H igh-Cfass Tailoring. rruath&il is ,vilJirig to corne .to the city for a ,�:eek for the pur1jof.'0 0£ dunonstre,ting tl:o Fit and Style Guaranteed, Phre,�e lV�etl:.cd · of tc�cb ·Irish. f;ysten1 ing r �1 . 1 rnrc 1s <-',lt:o tl'c surprif:.ing news tl:!',t, i.i1 t,he 1\ri·�_,ngcmcnts are lx ing ruatle ior Ji is visit.� GLEESON & Co., 011 0 pa.ri�h in Clr,ie, where t,l:e bilingual vroi'Jncl it is expr·c�·f!d tht>Jt, l:c ·will conduo_t 2, cla.rs g�·i�1mno i::, in opcrr�tion, viz.� 1'.n Chrois, · e, TallOPS & DPapePB. for five succ2fsivc nigh tP. He ,\·ill &]so exple�lll Htght. school for �dults, is being conduct0d (1 ,�$H GOCDS ONLY) tbe "why" f"'. lld ",v-hc.rcfo1'0 " of his syr;te1n. e.!tog.'3t.her in Engli�h, Irifh not; b�ing eycn one Upr. O'Connell st,, Dublin, of t.he i�nbjen :b te1ught. C '..>2,rly tho County Ctiinmittcc, r,nd ot,her L:.:i',guo botli�B, in 1\i1 Coundr,1,') Sp�irg}1lr,in, Ci!innol e,fford lo TC.f-:t AN ARDCHRAOBH. rllie i .. rd-Chri�obh ITisli cl�!.H:•.s 1Jr gin on ------------------------------.------� i ' un t1·1011' · o·"'urs· e,.:i' ·pre sen t. 11\ · rag.:. · \rc·l -.·: o t, l:e I 1·11:· l1 MORE . tip��k.ing c.:m.tr�s if Cfr,:'e is 'to cont inlW in tl!e Tucsde.,v nP.xl, 3rd 0<.!�olx.r, t•,nd "rill he l:eld front 1·onl· w1t, · }�1 nrh\?0 · ('8,Ch \\:Cc'k on Tucsd�'-'Y�, '\Vcdnc�<lays rind f lOU1\tl,)S w h. o :-;1x·e. l�crs._ Frid�)y� fxon1 8.0 to 9.� 0, 2..t, 25 Parnell Squa.r,�. W.ANTED FOR ·• J . so ci&l �nd �icle is not :ost being 1it.'nary 1 hc FEIS CHAIRRAICHE. sigh of. Tl'C first c�ilidhc will be held on · ·· Irish Shirts, Hosiery, Braces, nots, l:eld on· Suncluy, Wt',S 'rhur.;·de.y, 121.ll Oc�olx r. Tickets: one s11illing • Feis Cl11arre1gl�c. etc., etc .. > a�tencfod by t,hou'=>�.,nds' of Gl?:,CdLi1gc�iri: a.nd . Progrr,nune of cl�ucs ce,n be l'e.d f1om the H e:idquarters: ,l by thotlf3i'Jn.cl::; "·f Bear1oiri: also, for tho Bearla Hon. Secrciary. 19 PARLIAMENT $TREET, DUDLJN. M

RECRUITS

Loughlin 's Irish Oulfitlinc,

� ·

• mcz oon fot1i1�1n. 30, 191{\

An CL41UeA m,

THE PHRASE METHOD.

CURTIS, Printer,' Dublin.!

Rhyma5:. ,Y1 , n <luring less on I notice pupils get i ing tired of diologuc, I turn to tc ech 2, rh'yrnc, or story, or F:Cpr,r2,te pl.raso. rf}�c rhyme Or

·J� 'LARKIN, 99 Lower Dorset Street, Dublin.

Contractor for House Renovating. ·p�inting, Plumbing, Lighting, Sanitation, Etc. . �

FINEST TEAS.

W:I h11.7 all our T�a1 by oom,.rittN and llr1t-h&lld. We, tlierafore, oaa offer the pick-of the Market at 3/·1 'l/10, 'l/81 'l/8, 'l./4, 2/2 per lb.·

Bec·ker B,ros., Ltd. TN· Dealll'I and ...... .,�� ' I ITH .• T. •1011111·1 IT., DOBLI 1J 17 NYH: IAIIL .TIIEIT,. . . 1'. �aels� �

·q

Send 1our Shirts and Collars; &c., to

The �ation�I Laundry C�·, i

� •

Dyers and Cleaners,

•

WII:LIAM STilEET. , DUBLIN � 60 SOUTH . . . . , tl.! . --· .... ue&u,' S u1ts Pressed and Cleaned for 4s·. Carriage paid one way on Country Orders. "

T. OONNOLL¥ & SON' ·· furnitur� rnanutc1ctur�rs.

Cabinet Maker, Upholsterer and . Polis Always on" Ptemises · · 201 PARNELL sT.RE£r:�ouaL1N Genuii e Irish Manufacturer. Irela1id for the Irish,

r. . . --.....--�. . . .;. . .;....;__.;.

, GAELIC LEA'GUERS, Bring yourr COLLARS & s·HIRTS. to our .Receiving fflces�

• �

,1>

;5�_Kl.!.:G ST.REET ( 14 AR RAN Ou Av

huroh Street Corner

7 Lewan C1.A.�BRASS11. STREET 18 SOMERSE'l' STREET. RINGSENO r )1: O'CONNOR & ce., 7 :\f AIN ST., ARKLCW

OR _ASK FOR VAN TO CALL.

.M1 RRo� LAu� oRv (Dr¥i��-�,, · �AR n - n A-3 CLO C e; •

(DOLPHIN':; _BARN). H. C.

\VATSO N

(:\Ianaging. I i,rcc' or)

story is for va. riety, and sl.ould be going on f.,long with dir.Ioguti Irorn br ginning. . I. Rliyinn:;.givo fiuc·cy. 2. By c', strong ins rinct cl ildrc 11 dcligh t in 'Xh is we should use to rcpeating rl y1ni. H. teach tl' e new language ; for endless rep et it ion Adults rcta in tl". is of phraees is essentiul, instinct. 3. Dori't over-value rhynKs.. Rhyuics will not 111r,k� spr e.kcrs. The pl-rzscs in them e.re not. oonvcrratione.l ; tl·f,y r. rc objective� no,t. �uhjcctivo. Spcr,kcrs n1ust ho 1nr,de by ' dialoque.-s. I know no otber. ·wrN. 4. vVhcn. rl�y,no or titory i:::; understood by pupih;, wri�c rerb� on bk,ckl.wr,rd in t'.i. co]un1n, c"!.lld t'C2,ch fro1n tl C'lll, rrhus rhyn1c n1�1no rir-:ccl. 5. \Vrite in Irish letters und spelling on blr,ckbot\rd. Never w1·itc pl.onetier,lly on Blackbo�,rd. 'I'he phonetic writing in English letters is merely 2, makeshift, by which tho -pupil expresses, in the only system of wr it ing he knows, tho sounds he-h as learned by ear from tl:o very frequent repetition of teacher: It is �. crutch, to be thrown 2,way when no longer needed. It is like the hone on wl-cels to wl. ich tl:e baby clings wl;r n kerning to walk ; or the air wings which support you till you cen swim, Pupil must not he allowed to attempt to write phrer.e t�Jl l.e hca the sounds perfectly in h is cr.r , end OP,n express them oorrcct.ly, i.e., e.t, end of class. 'I'hc effort, he thr n makes to write these sounds eticks: them, more deeply' '-iri his brai«, Th is is the grcetcst benefit of t]�e writing. It also c1u·,b�e;:; -Jrirn t o get, off the phraz cs by rote at h ornc. i .nd th is is cssent ie.l. At horno 1:·e hus only to glence at the first. word end tl e whole phr::>,f.-'e corne s to bis lips.exactly t'Js l is tc ecler spoke it; in perfect Ir ish pl-onct ies, 2Jccrntur,:ion, telescoping of words, etc, He I- r,s writ.tr 11 t.l C phrcee :?,8 he heard it. j e often three words in one, with stops �h�r� tcecl-r r's voice stopped; and so he gets it off correctly, In pl.rares given P, few weeks ago tl-e child wrote "btro 111�\lt l io m " 2,s "' -" "buwr,hun."

•

a,:

i"c

the pll1·an:s in correct. Jri: h : H.i11g. ]·c. eou!.d nutkc ne thcr l�cl'.,d no�· tc.•,il of it the nc�t d2.y; .,\

•

i',nd, if ]!c rccognif:cd tl:c lcttrrs at nll, l c would give t.l: e English vr,luc to tl-on r,nu . • ')I 1,roduce tl:e pl· rrJ e in E11gfo 'h pl <'·nc tit:::: ! Strr..ugc,.t.o ,El1,y tl;c bo.t f!.n<l quickest wt�r to kn.cl pupil� into Irifl! f pd ling ii:; by lctti1Jg tl·c1n write the p�· 1·f,Us in E1�g1if'h i:cript ,&ny wP,y tl:cy like. ,�T}:c.u tl:<.y ca11 �pcr,,k wdJ, "tJ cy Jxgiu to rrv,d. rl'l:6 firbt. <.k,y t,l:Py f..C�' t,]·c right ,vay to spell nu•,ny connnon 1,·oril::;, ,vl ich t.J-cy }·eel fj_)clkd ot]:crv.·ife. 'l1l·ev t.J. US ]earn to spell doz( n \YOrds tf � fo·;t de,y, an<l l1ardly know tl.at tl�ty a.re l(arning. _Ht!.ving prcvioui:,(y" rne,do · r..n 'effort to �pc 11 t] rr_e ""·ordH, t-1:e: correct tpdlh1g now.1nek(s ·P, deep i1nprcndon on tl cir n1inds. Ha,d tl:ev� ncvc r t,riccl to svc-11 tl· on, tl· c words wou!cl 1na.kc vrry" little in1prudon on i.l on� · If in writing Englifh you 001nc i.o t,, word ,�·L of e spelling you forget, you try to rnnonbc r, r-.ncl you doubtfully tlcoidc oli. c cc.i·te.in spelling. In reading E01nc ti1l'C 12,te:r you co1ne acrof s the ee.mc word. At ?nee yom· attention is attr2,otcd to t}e spelling. � 'lbis phonetic spelling is of tl:e very greatest • iinportanc�: and I feel t}·.&t tl-:c ·Nfotr.od will not bear fnll fruit, if it is not r.idoptc<l. I spc P,k from e:,q)ericn cc in every suggestion I make rel\'.�r:!tl:od; not from tl· c ory. '' i l�cory, r..nd ., Science " };e,ve kd us into 2,b�urditic� •

,; ; I

•

- .-:'

•

Jt.

•

...

\Yhich should 1nakc a cat laugh, but al· n1ost 1nake me. cry. Por tl:eyl.avc prc.vcntctlc.ntl1n�ie,stic cncrgC'fic tcacl·cr8 fron1 n1aking Hucnt spc2,kcrs oi tl c cl iidn n of J n J&nd;

r,nd l� 2,vc cr,urc cl tl- on to me.,ke tl c k ?.,ruing of Irish l a.rd r,nd b �.,t(: fnl. Flu, nt bpcakcrs of Irif h CF,n be rnr,dc in f.. ix n1011tl s ; good rcf. dcrs, ,vritc.rf:!, Bncl gra.1nnu?.,ri�:i_.ns 'in I ix montls 1norc:. r,nd �cl.olP,rs in another vcr, r. � And yet, 2,ftcr five, or (vcn ten, ycn.n/ tCi(ntifo study of gra,n11n2,r, ·pl onctics, 1net.l od, r,nd tcxtB:, '\VC produce o�rtiflcated Siutterers ! rr1 ey r,rc lcrJrncd in the �Jnato111y of tl:l'ir vocal Ol'g�..n::i, a,nd could lecture on Low tl e organs s}: ould r-,ct to get out " rn6 c.�-c " ; but, ·wl:cn t.tcy try to get it out, "mo· <.\.\'G ,, gc ts into " me l. �,t. " ! P� onetici--;, r,s tr,ught, in tl·e Col!(gi:e, untnt bo lr,ugl-cd out of Ireland. It J•e,s done incr,lcu�able l: r,nn to tl:.e rcviv2,l •of Irisli. 'J.fl·crcforc, Gr,ds. kt us t1:r,in our · mo:;:t, effective gun ou it; ridieuk. · Let. us lr,ugh, Do not l>.,llow pupil to w1·ite phnite till h.e 2..n<l le.ugh, i',11<l k,ugh, until it is co1nplctdy cah 8j1eak it 'perfectly� r,nd .then the English dc-a.d •. L,i :-. l Jct.tcrs of l1is script, wilJ suggest, not tl:o Pupils of ·Irish ! 1:� c1u don't." ncc.C Engli8l1 founds of i,l. occ le ti(rR, but the Irish '· Pl one 1 ie:R ,, to b< cc inc f.n, nt, q;c r,kos· � ounclf.:i wl_1ich 1:c tried to oxprr.F.s by then�. l kno,:v, for I l:r,vc n1P.,.de r.po:;kcJs w1t1.011t an�l. wll ich wc>rc. ri_nging in his cars wl'(U lie ., Pl-one tics .. " .And ro good ":ere tl.cy in qnc t.r;. \\'t!.S '\Yrit L�1g. If yon were fool (nough to year tl. r.. t ne,ti vc SIJt eikc n; t} 0uo lit 11 ( v 1 ��d. 0 • i o tet�ch ·1Ji111 Irish lcttbrS t>,n<l spelling at his ll}sh fron1 the c1-r,d1C'. · :Con't 2,llc,w your fir:5t lemon: and tl:en Hlc>.,�c h hn ·write do,yn Profc ssu 'i· to prr.c1 if:c l. is fr,yourite tort urc on

-------

40 CL41�84rh

yun. ri'cl l h in1 you cr,1nc i.o get Irish Con, . . . . �v�ri;ahon, not e,neJ. otnj'. J f he 1nsrnts on . tcb.ching you (' Pl:on(;tics," leave hin1. He'll do yo11 harm. Or if l!c be .. ins to tca,0h yon gro,1111nar or reeding before you cP,,n speak, put, your fing. rs in yo·ur c�rs, and run. When , r;?Jfe1y Outside he Ckon 011 tJ:e ot,hcr· l)ll.1. ii B to follo,v you. · vVs.rn everyone you 1ncet.. . "don't, go thP-ro ! Bewa1·e of pl:onct ics e,nd , ,, grarnniar · Go to son1eone wr.o will repcl',t' IriRh phra.scs for yon till you can in1it2.':e hiii1 pr-rfect,ly, w1·ite them ·down r,ny way you ce.,n, r,rt, thcnr off by rote r,t home. J f you 02,n get, i:;omeono who _l:e"s never heard of pLonctics, or gra1ninar, or 1\tiethod, all t.te better. He'll give yo.n the 'only i.,hing l"e hes·, 8,nd t.he only tilling yon ,va.nt. ; Irish ; fluent, idiomatic, melodious Irish. Be e.1 child e,nd imite.te hu.11 ; prrJt.�le his phre£es consient.ly. In six mon�,I-s converse for "hours \vit}".OUt you'll be able P, word of Englis b , Like P, c�:ild, spc8k first, thr n read, then write. And, if you h ave your eye ori the pnze for the Oirca..chtas Odo, lcern gramme.r, · If you only want, to be e. speaker, yon need never learn grammar. Children of tc n don't. know any Eng1ish grarnme.r, ·yet. t.ley can speak well. n1i1nc 1i16n, my o Id Profei·r or, never heard of an "identi�cation " s en+cnce, or tho genitive cace, nor does she know she hr..3 a larynx, yeti she speaks as if she were tlc �, Christicn Brotl-ei s' Grammer," a Professor of Phonetics and Geoffrey Keating n.11 in one. She is r, "born" phonetician and gl'r,nunarir,n. And ·wi'·h such mear ure and Ill -lody dOJS ah C speak, t,}!P11t• you would th ink she wes singing. T ,10,� 's ,,,.:. a..t. yon want. Yon want to g0t, tl·e Lm1gu8iga all alive, '11t an its beauty, g,,a1nnuttic. idiomw ic, phonetic, 'mclodiotis. You don't. went to exe.mine its dry bonrs-cxcePclingly dry-on the dissect ing table, and sec roots h ere, terminations there, sounds cworywhero.; nouns and verbs with various op31;atibns performed on ·then,� now on t.l:e hrr..d, now on the tail. and sometimes on. both parts, 'I'he Profes so r sl.ows yon 2,1] t.hcce, and tells yon to put. t.hem together, and rrstore t be dry bones to life. You look r,t. L im in t�lllf',ZCl11fl1f, end �,Sk 1. im docs he tako YOU io1• n.notl�,ir E�rcbiel. wl.o drew tcgetl-e r .tl'.e dry bones P..nd nerves and sinews of his dead r�nc��tors� r,nd 1nr.,dc t1:cn1 live r.. ge,in. 1 hr�Ye cl:Yvrlopcd tl:e p�i;1t r,b.ont t.1 e1 ' Pho1wtio )Vri· ing '' lest, e.nyono: wisbing to lN\1·n the •· Pl irl',f'e n·:et 1·.od:' shonlcl he dduded l)y e.n r,non�·-rnon-i kt,tcr writ-rr. T. ,Yr.L0. to rxplcin tl:C' '• Phn'tSC' l\(ct,l:od :, n.i:; I hi'NP proy,�d it. by 0xp�rk·nce to be n1arvr'llou�ly "nccr�Bfnl in rnt:.��ing fl�tcn1tr. corr()Ct sprak«'J'S. lf i?.nr t. r�J1·er ter?,c1·f� �s l direct. hf' ,,111 h�,-"' I

' 1 ·. · . . . .. 11s pupils n12,clly 111 tl"rcstcd unn1rcl 1e,t·c.l v <',nd · : good SJ.JCP,!{ers in a. v, ry short tii11.tt. · , 6. rrherc are c:harts in· nFe in schooh:; for . · tcP.c1 1mg t.l:o con1n1on nurn rv rhv1ncs P,nd · · " stol'lcs, ,vcll W'Orth buying. · 7 . p nt ,vords of rhyme to en r,ir . if I">os:-.ib:c .• P,nd get pnpilR to sing or 2.tc it,. Next week I will rcn<l tl·e' rLy1rC'. ''1'h) · .. · Hotu:e t.L a.t ,Jack Built.'' in Trisl1. I t·c�c1 1 it, concurrently with Fink D{,,,lco·uc 0 · · ' uo1i1n �l l (> �tL.\t;'"\

t>a'6 CaaRc bo 3Ac 3ae'iul3�61n I mba•I• Ata ChAt 3an aon ARAn lici CaAnn,cc�

ACt;

. ..

KENNEDY'S .. ·-BREAD I

,t.

Flneatl

. S ....,�,\HC . . ..

St·� J_oseph's,'

Quality

Mad�• ,I.

bc11l r0msno. • r •

127 & 128

•••

DUBLIN GAELIC LEAGUE •

·· ·OT. BRITAIN STREET

AND

Annua] Repor.t of ·Coi,ste Ceanntair.

iST. PATRICK'S BAKERY,. ')_'he activities of the Dn blin District. Geicli� ·l DUBLIN, League during the pr:st, year are worrh , ' · rcce.lling at. e, tune when we e,re about to 1;·cO'in · .-------------------......_, e, new 'session, which should he 1�orc fruitflil ,

•

of good wo rk than any t.Eet has preceded it' : in the history of the Dublin League. It, ls ' '

GOVERNEY'S

'C •� ·r 1

L'\6&1 W 'ff

� Q ��

IT 9 • W.,

Bn�ta,

part iculurly useful to recall la�t yrf'.. rs' doings, for tl:fy were "nurnrrous end varir d. '1;.he � -� "' I� II lo-day pouible to obtain an Irllh·m&d• wo rk of Dublin Coiste Ceznnta..ir gave tl:e boo• equal In atyle and ap�arance to Iba • League gencrclly a· much needed stirring 'up. be1t production, of &l>:7 other country. COVERNEY'S WELTED BOOT81 'I' I:� celebra: ion of S2.1nh ain Festive} was made on the Hand Sewn Principle for Ladltl e, nc. �v unde rtaking; and it, met with great, and Gentlemen'• fiµe wear, . are ZQ&d• In • success in eve ry r::ense. It broug h ti £:: 00 Yartely of 1t1te1 and materlall to ever, requirement. into . the Language Fund', end �,lso a conLadle• 'and Gentlemen who experience aaJ siderable sum into our local funds. . dlfflcultf lu ·obtalnln1 wha\ they re�ulre are r1que1ttd to communicate withThe public meeting held in the l\rc.nJion · MICHAEL GOVERNBY, � H:�ure was '. by fo,r t,}· e mosf successful held Catherlogh Castle Boot Faotory, in the city under League euapicrs for yea.. rs. CARLOW. It was prr sidr d OV(r· by Eoin Mao Neill.· and was addrcr eed Ly Padraic 1\1:?,c Piarais. Seamus O Conghci 'e� Pir,rr,s Be asl2.i., AND PURE BEDDJNG, Sco£8Jmh O Dolain, an� ot}crs. An Pir.,rsrJch Irish Ma:n.ufactu:re, and Re�mus O Cong· 2,iJP are \vith us no S uiteg from £3 15s. to £30, long.. -r. 'l'he devotion of An Pi2,rEP,,�:h to tl c Iri�h LeJngue,ge, e,nd his splendid work on i:·s & bthPJlf� will not be forgotten ·l)y the 1ncmbers, 24- Bachelor's Walk, Dub1ir. old e.nd ne:w, �£ the Dul;>lin Ge,clio L,::e.gm�. Eoin l\ (r c NE ill r"nd Pir-,rr,s Beel lai ·will h(' ,,-ith UR r.1g.ain. le conghnr,mh De. F"ner�J Eatabllahment, ".t!J�e cuirn1 cl:coil int.he _A_bbey 'rhce'Te \Vf,� 54 AU�CIER STREET. tl:c �e0ond event, of Sce,cht2,in nc S2.n1hna. Coffins, \:4Q;1rses., r.oaches, and every Funeral nequislte. 1fbe proge2,n1rne w&s P,hncst. Entirely in Irbh: - Punctuality and Economy guaranteed. r, feet, ,vhich c.ont1·ilnl�rd to the great succ . . �s � Cou�ntry Undertakers supplied, of t.J- c night. '-1.'l:o Listoricr.l tr.blu�ux ·pro, Telephone No. 12. cl.need on t},c occo.f'jon ,von grcr,t preiPe. A wl:olc night ,vu.s given to p!e.ys in Tri�h: t,he Aistcoiri r,ntl tl·c Clnjc�·coiri filling tl (' SOHO ENGINEERI�G ,vonKs, - E51'1l\1ATES GIVEN progrt1,11une. .?,ncl p1�ying r/· their best. ·The Cdlidhc. l!cld on the lr,.st nighi· o{ tl�c wfck. wr. ,s p., fi1utnciel succ;F�, ,vhich i-, "�n for aH Classes of :Machinery and �e,parr,. Creamery '\',ork a Soeciality. i,nportP,nt point in u.11 our f ocial functionR. The Irish Firm of Jewellers, 'Tho b"(le..g ;3a.ln during St>.,1nhr.in wr<>k Teiegrams �'"'-\Vntt, Dublin.'' rc?..lifccl �hout £300. P,ll of which w·Pnt to the Telephone, ,p68 Dut,li n.

,u1,

FURNITURE

CARRQLL

CO., Honse Fornisbe1�,

F" NAO..AN'S

GE,Q. W AT.T, Ltd.,

Bridgefo_ot Street, Dubin.

4n.CL4lt>e_ =A=rf1 , �--_:_ 1r Ae ��-o_n_f_o_s_ ·A-· R1 �3-�0 ,9_1 1 _.e_ · �--'7:'---------,_· _ � 1n_

�01�----�-------�--��--��-

The publication.· zenere-l Languege .['L"un d . • bv "S1?.. mhain," issued on the occasion .. nl:c Coiste Ceanntair was completely so ld out., The shop-window display of Irish goods was not as succct sful as it might have been, but, it, was taken up by many firrns, and there were r orne good displays. The Gold Medal awa.. rdc d by tl- e Coiste Ceanntair was won by Messrs. Pigott and Co. Four new branches of the League were organired-s-in Bcenn Eadair, . C]ondf!.lkin, Inch ico re, r.nd Dun Laogheire. The Coiste Ccanntair Lectures were remrvrkable for the excellence of t.l:e lectures, and for the large audiences which they attracted. 'I'he o rgarris er of tl.e r e rir a, Riste ard Mac Coitir, and three of t.] e four lecturers are at. present interned, or· imprisoned. Tho Phrase Method classes conducted by Maire Ni Chealaohain end Peadar Mac Fhionnlaoioh, s howed satisfactory results, and gave rise to some searching critici�ms regarding teaching methods, T I;e Co iste Ceanntair employed, for e. portion of lest year, a paid organiser, who carr ic d out r)n inquiry into 1 h> state of Trish in ihe Dublin National schools. 'I'he result of tl c inquiry was far from :::?Jtisfactory. 'lbr re are in Dublin 115 National schools, Irish is nominally taught in 44 of these.' I scy nominal ly, because the time given to tho tr eohing of Lrir h varies from one helfhour to two and a, hfal hours weekly. If the maximum time h re indicated were the minimum, 1 hare might be some cauee for hopefulness .. but at present only a few National schools are doing useful work for Iris h. Dublin hes been the strongest centre of the Gaelic League, yet its work and teachings h-w � made but a slight· irnpresa.on on the Board ·:,·hooJs. 'I'h> D rb.in Feis had to be dropped this year owing to the events of Easter week, 0

THE WICKLOW HOTEL,

WltKLOW STREET, DUBLIN. Moderate in Tariff, but fir!:t-class in Equipment, Cuisine, and Comf�rt. . All Modern Conveniences. Electr e Light throughout. Fire Escape. Telephone-Nos. 1858 and 1859. . ,,

Telegrams-" Wicklow Hotel, Dubhn. THOMAS MAHON, Manager.

Dublin.

ROYAL EXCHAI\GE HOTEL Par.lame! Street.' (Near Dublin Castle). High-Class Family and Commercial Hotel. . Large New Coffee Room no_w a�ded. Superb Bedrooms. Electnc Light throughout. GOOD COOKING. 1IODER.ATE CHARGES. Tariff and Illustrated Souvenir on application.

KELLY'S DUBLIN CROWN TOBACCO. 2 oz. Canvas Bag If-·. AGENTS WANTED.

Cash Tailoring Company,

"The Irish Tweed H ouse," 4 Cavel Street, Dublin, and Kingstown, are fortunate in having probi1.hly the l!'\rgest stock of '' Indigo Blue Serges" in Dublin, bought in· Julv, 1915. H will pay intending nnrchasers to inspect our stock. We gua.rantee perfect fitt:ng garments, and all Irish workmanshm.

JOHN NEI.IGAN, Proprietor.

�

.XHE GREAT IRISH RE!JJEDY.

GIBSOL

CRAOBH

CHEITINNIGH. ·

The Wonderful -SKIN CURE.-

46 Parnell Squa.re. 'I'Iie claser s e.re now in full swing at 'the new

The safest and most efficacious remedy for Eczema, Ringworm, Piles, Burns, Scalds, Wounds, Seres, etc. Affords instant re lief and speedy cure. Of all Chemists, js., or post free from the:\fnnufact1ircrs-,J. Gissox & Co., Clare Lene Dublin,

premiers of Craobh an Cheirinnigh, 46 Parnell Square. '111e following particulars es to class night. and books used may be of interest to tl: ose intending to join the branch : . Preparatory clers on Mondays and Fridays, C achta Beaga, I. and II., and Corr Muin e na Gacdihlge, I. and II.; Junior cl. ss on \Ycdncsdays and Fr-idays-Ceachta Be2.ga III. f,nd Aids to Irisl1 Composit ion; Jntermediate claes on lVIondays. an l F'ridays, S r dna and Aids 10 Iri�h Compost ion ; Advanced class on lVIondays and "\VPdnesdr,,v�. " Bricrin (an Athair Peadar), and Amlirain 'fho1nn.i:=:i Rt�stidh T;i Slmill. abliain.

C URE S IN D S A LL K . OF S Kl N TROUBLE •

MARGARINE. \Vhy buy foreign made, when you can

get home-1nanufactured, of better quality, and cheaper; ? Samples and prices direct.

from the .Vlannfactnrers :-

O OWDA.LL, O'MAH ONEY & ce., Ltd. UNION QUAY, CORK. f

h�k ,·011r Grocer for "LEANDER0

ISP-

Our s •";ialitv-

'I'h e class on Wednesday nigh is is :--onduc1cd eocording to t-1- e new Pln 2.��e l\fotL ocl advocv,ted by Fr. Toal. '11le cl&E t.cs start. at 8 p.n1. sharp €2.ch night. . 'rhe tc:acl,Grs wLo hav<" cl.e,rge cf tbe chi,rH� are 1VI2.ire Ni Cl·.on&ill, B.A. ; 1·re2.ra Ni :Mhuiriillt>, R.A.; Maire Ni Dhif.cin, B.A ..� Caitlin Nio nn tSaoir ; E. 0 l\'.Iuirgh:«=2.E:a; F. O Doc€artaigh ; L. 0 J\1:uirgl·t:r.rF,; p. O Hejgea.rtaigh ; S. 0 Bro in, and rL'. 0 Seana,ill. Arraug.:·mcnts are bi..ing ma.de. fo.r debrirs a,nd lt ct ures in Irish. A r con.iigl: ceich t. will be held on Sunday nights and after. tl:e clarrcs. Further parti9ulars may be obt2.ined from the Runaidhe, Brighid Ni Dhifcin, �ho :will at.tend at, 46 Parnell Square on lVIondayR, Wednegdays ' and Fridays betwr«::n 8 and . �.

�-

ColAISte �A13eAn. .(\11 crt11 inn, u5.l,u r.10,1ns5.&1lt:c

t:1on6lA'O 'OC cot.&,sc::e t"\ lSfl-.(\11 0_1uce h '-".01n_c i;,(\ll t0.n.l\111n. 1)f Seo1rtse. 6 n11.1<\11.&1n , 11-,., c<:>-.l\11t1t1s. t.<\1sbc-!11 cirnnt:\\S An H{111 . .,r6e: �0 rtl\tl'> 178 111.(\C le15rnn .o.R 11":\ bt11'0C.l\1lt:,.\lb 1 'Tltt .(\11 'OC-1C111A\'O �C,t\f{1l1{\ .<.\StlS ;sun bn.01111 . .,u 57 t:01sns, 3 bt11�H1 .l\1rt51'0 .<.\;st1s 24 'Ot1.t\1se...,11n,, i:1.15 �n t:<\i:'.<\1n Orn.11�1u111c-...,c 6 'Dut>5,.,1U, , . . . (( 1 ' 0 .S . .<.\., t P1S0"-\Ct: 1.1.l\1'0 .<.\1l"r1S111 .l\'R 11 .<.\ c Ou. \1St:1, .t,6.0"0e.(\t.o.c.l\ A\5t1s Oroe(\c.l\s 11..;\ c1Re." 'Oo • Ct11R SIDS 50 c1u1111n bc'-,6t: A'\R Ob(\IR n ..\

.::Cot.&1st:1 le U.6. r,tt(\"Qo,111 U('-,\"S . � � .o.1lth\S. "OUU ..\1ll'G so rt.(\10 t:1l1 116 ce,trte C11Hl 1)P.'.\:S '0101">

.(\'tl01S A\5t1S ;so rnh1011n 11'os mo TlA 1500 1l1{\C tc15111n "'\S }"RC:.-.'\St:<.\1l .(\1't 11,\ h1.1 l"OC-.6.n t:�\ 11J 107171 Ct\ � �C 1Jl1...\'0.(\ 1 tl. 'Dt11°>MR"C sc 51.m. 1116rt A\ n 11 &1no -oo t t1Cc St:nmt,, .<\H 011)0t\CA\1s ;stm.l'> 615111 -oo 'rli.\ 'tH\011110 i·6m Cot.&1sc1 .(\ t6si�t t1m m(1111n-c:oom1 u'o1lot\111.u111c A 111{1111,re.l\'O .t,�.CUe.t\lS '00 lJ�lSd 11.-\ drte. 1i1ot s6 ;so m6n. .<\11 sp,on.<.\"O 1xc:,. s11.<.\ Cot&st:ll'> A\5t1s 'O{ii:n.u. i: .6.5US uemc 11,\ tl1,\C lf151n n. . 'Oo t{\UA.\1R ,Ml 'Ort. Conn 1ll.l\C 11hl'RC.<.\1M! ln.-0.., e . .,mo11n 6 t:1.1Ai::.o.1l, 111 ..-<\., .(\51.ts .<\11 ('.<.\i:A\ortleA.\C Anns111 .0.5 5"',o.A,l. b1.11i>£M,c ...,rn lo1s �n .(\c.(\tn . (> 'D (1t>5t'.1tl, 111,\'R ;sr--\lt .<\n a $.(\tl 'Ot:lR

te,too.ct:.

t)n 01111 0 .(\ n,on n O '[" t1 .(\i;..(\ t l t:01St::1S A5t1s n ,\ '011 <.\1SC.t\111L.\,

A 1111 S 1t1

1H.\

••

An FA1nne. c� An r.&111110 �\5

-nut .(\rt AS..\1-U 50 Tl1,\1i::.

"'S ..(\11 ;sen. ll 1111116 uo,::, mc .\C uo'n c:0111<'.mlo 110 vni i:. to1tn0A\C'.(\ 6 ��,c ..6.lR-0 -oc-'-n -otrC.;\.15 "111.(\ l"lftll L 5",c-'iJ11 ;s0<>in1. ·1ns 1h, cotA,�d � . ,euo . .\t . ..,c(\. ;so 111(m m6n 1 5C..(\mt.\15 /\11

cor> . .,lt",\1�

-":sus

c-�-u

;scoti,rni:-e

(\(\mtm.e

'OO

ohA.\1R 1h"",1t 110'11 ct11n,, 1rn, . :\5t1s 1s m6n A\n c . \t',,,,n . ·no'n. ('0111 ..,m i.c- Cti1 . . (:e . .,fh\S,\ �:Stt3 SC-.\'rl O 11h11nt1lte. ,e,..c IS ll10 -00111

,-o /\ I

�O

m{m

.i.\'i1

-" ·i)P ..\cn.<\

t:,.\tTIUP .(\ 'r>t'Nrl}',\!'UC, tl11..11l.\ !l1bC,.\-0

t-..c.& sc

t1 ..,

co11h\Rt ..,; uo tot.&tt-utt

�

•

An c1.A1'0eAm.

1ne.c1t>o11 Fo5mA1n. 30, 1916: .

- -----.. .-: : �----------------------�------------------��----�-----------------------------------------------re

t.&t-<.\tlt. CA 5Rettn "OA1t15H.o.U AS A11 1tM5",lC.6.5 te f.6."06. .6.tt 6R .6.:SUS AR 5.0.c .0.011 -cs.of;�s 1n10'CA1l ·"OA tl'001tl'C0.6.R A te1ter'O, AE;US bfo"O .6.'S :SO l>ft11l n,c "J:'.o.111n1 .0. tl"OeA11An1 "Oo'u 6om.(\1nte 4no1s, 111 5.6.11. A l.&n "O.o. -ou.6.u fA�lt A 1J011lC.6."0.<.\1l .o.n 111Att5.6.t> Leis n.e, -oe.6.11c61n1. .o.n n.o. -0.6.01110 .o. 5t.o.c{\-6 1sccAc to -oeA1141-6e u1: .o.n .6.tA11t p.&-on.0.15 6 m6-on!1n, bA.\1te ct.Ant 11.<.\ :S.6.1ttHne ; m1ce.&t 6 c1.11te.o.nA1n A5us 1n.&1ne fl1 ..o.nnn..o.c.t.111, An S51ob.o.11t111 ; -comM 6 '0011.0.0.&111, .6.11 Ce.6.p.o.c ; p.&-oRAt5 6 consrtt , mroesos ; se.&11 bReAtn,(.,c, At. ct,.o.t; m.&1ne nt L>n1.o.111, 111n)s-c:15m.o.1-6; bm51-o t11 to5lu-6A, CA1ttt.6.15 'A\11 coo.6.t-c:.0.15; se.&n 6 c.o:o LA, 'Dno1ceA'O ,&t.o. ; .o.5u.s ..o.o-6 6 h,0..1tp,n, 'Loe .0.11 01te.&1n. -c.& p.o."Ono.15 6 m.o.01tc1.o.R.&1n AS bnosce n.6. 11'5.6.e-61t5e61n 1 1 5C1lt i>.& 'Lt1A .o.5us ni f.t\1M, 50 te.o.tf.6.R .sn "J:'.6.111110 50 f.6.11lS11l5 S.t\ ce.�111lC.o.1R 8111.

S3Ri61nn( An OIReACf;AIS. eACt=RAi "00 6UACAILl,1.

An '04 tAR6. 'OJ t.6:RJ:) Aon.&c An

'11.l\

Af{,

Ctoczm Lerc

tl.l\

.l\'lt

o >o.& teAt-t A

5c6mu1ts-<1n11 .l\11)

CoR.n1Ac

rn'AtA11t

ceAnni115

>o.&

Co1nne.o..5.&1n

cerLe

.1.

n1Att

.6.5us

tl.& C1A1l,�d5.&1n, .l\5t1s tu1:,.l\tnA'R. Conmac '0.6 A5t1S 111.l\tt 111.0.n. A111tnneACA A'R, An tAn.L>.

't.&1tt.l\ se 1,0 tnl110>6 >on,oc-teAcc-

t.e-ce1tc .l\5 All 'Oi\ teAn 1:,0 111

rmrnc A5t1s

moroe t11:,e.o.t> An >o.& t.l\nt> te certe.

C",

Ml'.> An CtA1'0e ce6Mnn '00 1)10>6 c.o:C.<..\'R.t.& n6-.&'R."O no n6-t.&1'011t, .l\5us mt1M >oce1-oe.o.>o "GA'R,t> ACA .o.-r1onn t.o.n An

cU1>oe

t11:,eA>o A11 "GAf{\)

erte

A11Att, A5US

Oio>o Cf\01'() bO tie:0.5, 116 1 n5A1t '06, .0.5 An l)e1n.c r>e1te.l\>o.l\C, A5t1s :5.0.c ott5t6'R: ASL4\ '00 S1)All11'R,OC.6.>6 An '001i1An.

lhl.l\11{

m1nAW.5 .o.5us ·cR.i mi Le st15e eA"GOr?,t.a. 111on 'te.o..sci115 111on.&11 buACA1tteA6'CA 6 11.l\ rie.o.tt.l\15 AC 1:,0 5cA1-tr1t>� 1..o>o no C611il A11-l,eA1i1 A1)01S A5t1S Artis, A.t, us seAccti1.o.1n

A:S11S m1nALA.t, 10111 t.& 11 A1lnS111

-onoc tH 11.l\

.(..\�t\S 'O'R.OC-1i1t111A'O. t?tilt11l,S.t.\lll1.o. S"'\1ltl1,�te >oioDt.o. .0.bt1S 'Oe11\1$ Sl.o'O fe1n "GUlf{.S�.o.C 'Oe 's.o.' c�11111c

"Oe11��ti.>o.

'SO

CeAp Conmcc 11.o. Comne.oj; ...,111

re111

11'0iot.r.,u."6 se ..1 't�ttO

�n Cloc1,111

le1t -oo

't)i

.l\'R. .o.01lAC 'R;o11i1e. lH

'tA'R,b

'OO

50 m111Attn5 A'R >ot:US, A:StlS l)i .6.11 beACt: .0.1ll1S1ll A,btlS · 1.0.'0 c61i1A11-l,eAti1

lorcte

bt1rt

>o.&

50 111A1'C ;

to1s1�eA'O cnoro 11� �reArt AC .t\1111�1i1 tew_)eA>o .l\11 r:'R,011) s111 t.l\'R

.6.n

$At>A1l um 11A sL�At> CUlflr:!A>o mrse Ct111 sterue te t11A>o -oo c61i1A1"R.e.l\ti1. Cu.l\1>-6

�O 1)10�

"G'R,01'0 11 A 'O"GA'f(O t.o.'R."G A:St1S 1A'O 'R.t:-ubt.l\ .l\'R. $.l\6 "GA01t) ts .o.n11sAn

eis

t:..o'R,

A1111S111

A5t1S

cucro me

-oo 1J1 An .61)tlS

50 c61i1.l\1.'R.��ti1

1.o.'O �o 111A1'C.

r>r1t.t11111 '11.0. t>.l\1te 11t1.o.1n. 'OO b i s"'\sr A t>e.o.t> .(\11 s5e.6.L 50 tn.o.rt ..oc

l.)1

.o.n

C.l\tU ..111

br-tu.o..6

t.&C.l\n.c.1b J(\�ttS 11e.6.1>

O'R,111

toc«

CU.o.1"0 1ne 'O'fettC.l\1n'C

056 "OO

>o't.o.n 1ne Uc611

111.&'R.

'.50

.6.1l

11.6

biot> .0.5 sn.&1i1

.o.1n.

·eA11

erte.

se t1os �� 1l1.6LL ue Cto:R;RA�L\111 Con11..1.1e 111..1.tt A11t1 me .o.5tts cu1n, ' , . 1 .61'R.l1i rne Ce 11 f.oC feASAC f...\> 1 n.ftn -oo l:>1 "''� Conmcc tl.1 fe6.'R..l:, Co11111e..1�.._\111 .{\ � us ce.o.p se re111 50 .d'R, cu1n se re.0.1'5 .&1n, .6.C "le1� se bUl'R,fe

14\l)

nuiot,:A-o se

tL,n.D

.&'fl.

..6.011 ...'\C

.&11

AS .6�us

�o i"tt°fo.611

.c111u.6.S c11,0At11.

t..& 'Oeme

f0Sti1A1n.

Classes begin Tuesday, 3rd OCTOB�R. ce1t 1'0, .6.11 12.o.t> t� (12th OctobPr): SUBSCRIPTION, 5s,

1¥rite to the Secretary jar Progra'lnme Glasses, 25 Ce..1.11t165 'f}.6'f1t'lett.

'6/

Ask the owner of a Wristlet Watch what is me

S10S

11eA'O

3,l\D

'O.J.

Allll t:�111.6.ll A� CU.o.t{'CU

'°'b 1.1s

Cosno CA'R Aft 'r1A flAn:S.l\'(1'(1A15 �Ae"01t5e' seo .o.11 CU$.6.1l11l · D1.0. n1,& 1 Re

C.6'R.

the correct ti.me and you are luc�ky to get it even approximately correct. The reaa�ll is because there are so many wortblese wristlet watches on the market; watches made more to catch the eye than to tell the time. A really reliable wrist1et watch is worth having. We do not sell r:10-caUed " cheap " watches. RELIABLE WRISTLET WA 'l1CRES, in. gold, silver and oxydised cases. Prices FROM .�Of·. Catalogue on request.

GANTER BROS.,

63 South Great George's St., Dublin.

�--=------�_ 12 - =:: -- ----------------------------=-------------------::---------!-------:�� - --. - -- ��--O'LOOGIILIN, MURPIJY tl BOLAND, Lt,, _____.,__-_-_ , . ftNDLATER'S, . D UBLII; n, •1111•T ITlll•T. . ' L1t•..,.,•1, a For .. Groeerie.s, Provi_si�ns,· �ine�,-Whiskies, Pal'' :.•• ..... •• ltallenen. mu1nnt11 cuatlla11.: ••••f•••,..,.., Pallet'· A TWIRi •-J �· · ·. : · Teas; :�onf ectfonery; and .F.ruits. . . 4n Cl,At'DeArh-�

tilA'D :-

� ..

(

'SIAb .

�

eiR1nn .. -

mu1nnt11 CHlt.HAIZ., foCr;� ·URr.10rf1An� At CLIAt.

TH·Organ E "LEAD.ER"

The of Irish Ireland. Topical Cartoon and .Article in Irish every week, . EVERY THURSDAY, ONE PENNY. Annual Subscription 6/6 (inland). 8/8 Foreign.

Offi,es: 205 Gt. Brunswick St, J)ublio

THE T·EAGHING Of IRISH .

'The 'Ed�cationaf

' Piao.. ..... THM Mark e>,470. Ttie'raau-:-" PK�� Dablm .."

c� of lr�land.

Chart .1 Chart 2 Chart· 3 . . . . . . Chart 4

4s. Od! .net, 4s. 6d. ,, 4s. 6d, . ,, 4s. 6d. ,,

THE

·. PRICEr LISTS .

·or· B c : .

•

HISTORY, BIOGRAPHY, Etc Stair na hEireann.-I., II. and III. Michael Brea thnaoh, 3d. each. Sole Selling Agents fer the Publications of the Stair Cheachta.-Irisl). History Reader, Part L, Gae lie League. , . . · paper, Sd. · Complete Catalogues of all Books published Brian :Boirmhe Sean O Ceallaigh, 6d. �y the Ga.el c League can be o btained post Sgoil Ghaedhealach, Four Essays, 2d. free on application. · Conchubhar Mac N easa, ls.

scaooi, STORY

READERS, Ete. Taidhbhse an C�rainn, by An Craoibhin, 2d. Teacht agus Imtheacht an Ghiolla Dheaeair. Edited by Sean O hOgain, 6d. · Bodach an ·Chota Lachtna, Edited by P. H. , Pearse, B.A., B.L., 3d. · Dearg Ruathar Chonaill Ohearnaigh, Seosamh · Laoide, 4d. Bruidhean Chaorthainn, P. . H. Pearse, B.�, B.L., 9d. . . Ceithearnach Ui Enri O Dhomhaill, Muirgheasa, 6d. 4\-n Buaieeas, P. 0 Seaghdha, 6d. Cathair Chonroi, Seamus O Dubhagaill, 4d. Eochaidh Mae Ri nEireann, Michael O Maille, 4d. . Poll an P�obaire, Colm 0 Conaire, 2d. Annala na Tuatna, P. 0 Seaghdha, Parts L and II., 2d. each ; Part ID. 3d. Iosagau agus Sgealta Elle, P. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 10(1. An Cei thearnach Oaol Riabhach, " An Sea bhae; '' 6d. 4:d. Oath �Fionntraglta, 'An S�bl;lac," 6d. Leabbar ar Aireamh.-Elem.entary Arith- Eachtra " Robinson Cruso," Tadh O metic Part L. 4d. ; Pa.rt IL, sa Murchadha, 2s. 6d. ... Celmseata Euclid.-The Elements of Euclid, Greann na <:taedhilg�, HuuJ,orous Storyettes, Books I. and IL, 6d. each. by Enn O J\fUirghEasa, in seven parts Algelter.-9d. (I.-VII.) each ld.

•

J ,

APPLICATION: � . .. .

RES TA URAN-TS •· and·TEA ROOMS

" FINEST IN IR.ELAND... 1 E VETI. Y THING OF THE BEST MODERATE CHARGES.'

Branches: , SS Dame street, 3 Stephen's Green. · 32 Westmorelal)d Stree.t;· · · · .

. -The Paper . that will. not, compromise· is . · · .

IC& --------·----.-.. ��...N.,.P..Nii,NV��, ...

THE ·lRISHMAN·-.· A Live, N attonattst Weekly EDITED .BY A. NEWMAN 'Price One Penny Everywhere.

Dublin & Belfast.' PHRASE BOOKS; Leabhar Oainte, 6d. _ Mion-Ohomradh, 3d. Mion-Ohaint na Midhe agus Uladh, 3d.

30, 1�16

.Edu1ational Company of I rel;and, ltd.,

,..

Teaching Irish.

LTD.

The folio wing is a List of Boo ks specially 1 prepared for National Schools :READERS, ETC. r \ll Chead Leabhar.-The First Irish Ree.de in two parts, i<f. 'each. An Dara Leabhar.-The Second Irish Reader. (Irish) 2d. ; (Irish and English), 2!d. An Treas Leabhar.-The Third Irish Reader, 3d. An Oeathramhadb Leabhat .-The Fourth Bilingual Reader, 6d. Realta de'n Speir. 2s. An Lelghtheoir Gaeclhealach.-An Irish Reading Book, 6d. atealbhog na Macaomh.-Original Irish · Readinga, Is, Oeaehta Min-Eolais.-Bilingqal Object lOd. Lessons, Oeaehta na bE aladhain.-A Science Lesson Boo k in Irish and English, 9d. Paper, 8d. Oeaehta Graimear.-Irisb Grammar Lessons, 3d. An CruJnneolaidhe.-Irish Geography Reader,

•

Direct Method �of Prices:

:ffEA.D

.....

The

· •

A,Jl · lrilD Manufutmed Papers t1.oc�

cl6 3AoiAIAc A be1nieA1t.

DU8Llli· Lette,-r- Prlnt.n. IHllltlnHr•, 616·. 9'111•1 fMIIUttill tor Buur II Chureb J>dD$ftg, • .,, 1• UPPIR

Irish Coiiversa-tion Charts.

A Cf6-6 ualleAnn 80·% be 3Ac 40

INIUIIIIII INVIT8D.

flA Cl6b61Ri LeA&AR A3us l Jp&AR. IS �� 1q.

ne.o.-6on fo5m.6.11l; · . - ,__.;;.1:,...____.:.:';._..- · 1

Tadhg Gabha, Seam.us Ua Dubhghaill, ld. Mae-Ghniomhartha. Bhriain, T. O Con· cheacainn, ld. . Seantb.ocail na Mumhan, Ta·dh O Donnchadhe., • ld. Sidheoga ag Ohair,· Uilliam O Riaiin:, 4d. Sgealta Goirde Geimhridh, ls. Duanaireacht do Leanbhaibh, 3d. Faire Phaide Mhoir, 3d. Seealaidheaeht Chuige Mumhan.-Folk-talea from Bearra Collected by Padraig O and re-edited, with Notee Laoghaire, and Vocabulary, by Seosam,h Laoide : I. Na Tri Preachain.-Pa per, 1 d. ; · � post. free, l!d. . _ II. Paidin O Dailaig.-Paper I.; post f::ee, l!d III. An Fiolar Fealltach.-Paper, ld.; post free, l!d. · ' IV. An Chroch Gheal.-Paper, ad; ; post free, 4d. V. Maire N l Rogan.-Papeir, · ld. ; post free, ltd. YL Oilean �a gOuig mBeann.-Paper, ld.; po�t free, 1 fd. . VII. Bi na nµJreag.-Paper, id·; post · free, ld. · Dunaire na Midhe. Meath Poems and Songs. Edited by .Seosamh Laoide.: · Cltth Boards, ls. . Guth na mBard: Poems and Songs. Edited Paper, 3d. by Tadhg O Donnchudha. t

�

The Educational Co. ol Ireland, : . Limited,

: r

DUBLIN.-89 Talbot Street. BELFAST.-54 Fountain Street.

-==========-�===================�====================:_=::======�===================�� · Ctof>uA1te .. nn mu1nnctR. C4to.1l, CeE>�- 6 aeo AS 40 Cefo URthtahAn 1occ, '00 (!t6i>ti.1'1nt... CCA., ASUS v01t1s151'0

'1� 25 Ce.6R.n6s -p!1ine1.l, l,..c

C11•t.

StA'O·S.<\tl {:,

An CLAl'0841h •

THE PHRASE METHOD.

.�,n

'to.b SC'-\b'-\11'11), (The House that ,Jack Built.] l. soo so "\$ "\ 1n 1 n, 2. Seo ..,11 L"t11$ ,<.\ t65 Sc<.\5 ..,111111. :l. seo ...,11 co1n.ce .(\ 1)1 111 ,.\ Lu1te E"' ru.i:s ,\ 615 s. . . . 4. Seo "''11 H.J.'}:CA.\11 (rn. ..,1111c�-c:) .x 'U'1i; �n Comee "' u1, etc. to encl as in No. :t 5. Seo "'l C,0-L, -" lil Mlu /\' n., ctc., to end as in No. 4 . G. Seo -0.11 111 .vo "'·6 .o. llu5 o n ,\' 6sc, etc. 7. Seo � no, <.\SUS "' h ·.\U--\RC c . .,m, ,<_\ Ll11$ (\

t101111cu1i:; .t\11

1n .•••

Seo -'1l €"'\ 1 Lin

ueA,s u10111,<.\0111 "'' Dl15

' 1·'l,

·" uo. H. Seo ...,,1 pc "''ll S-.\L.,c S'Cll6Ci::<.\ "' 1J65 ..,' ... 10. Seo .<.\'ll s "''b ,\RC Cll101l L 1 ...,i:: 0. f>6s A

• • •

11.

Seo

�n

cu 1 lc"",c ,(\ s;s.&m.c (5l-0.01u)

.<\tt 1lh\1'011l� ..., lil{1s5,<.\1t ,<.\' S.t\5Ml'C. : •• 12. Seo . .,11 C01tlCC <.\ Uc<.\i::u15 -0.' •••

13. Seo A\

...sn

S5olo5

(Iarrner ) ·

,<_\

cu m

• • •

1.'rr'each cormorrent.ly with Dialogue I., a. little each lesson. Begin le} son with dialogue, and turn to rhyme when pupils getting tired of dialogue, Return to dialogue again and again during lesson. 2. A chart for this rhyme published by Arnold and Co. :\. Question well on each sentence, c.[/. C ..\\'UC E11l ? H.6.�''Cill. ,, , , � "-:.\ n llo.rc.(.\il e S11l . Se0."U.

�\n

6 sm .<.\11 n. ..,<.\urt ...xn c. '!

C6.1Ue

•

's o . 60.n 6

runno . ..611 R. ?

.{\lt re "'\11 R • .6.11

U'1i::.

·'-\ll IC .6.11 llk\'U.6.'0 ° "'' "1' C.

. . C,\�l:}'-\-0

C\ -\.\fln. I;.,�.

C ...\lue A.\11 comco �- 'U'1i:: A\11 n. ': 111 .6. tu,�e s . ,. ct11i.._, 0, etc •

• .\..\11

'OOtiltt'-\\.,L

c . ..).

A,\n �� ..,1u6 ...xn c.&1U11 .6. r'.los ""' 11 v. s. s. '? e�1Un ue"",s uio1110.01n .6. uL1t ..xn u6. C.\roe 1ll�R 1-il(1s50.1l ,<.\1l c01le.QC ,.\11 s�S'-'RC ? eto., etc. 4. When rhyme tanght orally may wr i: e nouns mid 1.'Cr1Js on blackboard in Io ll0\\1.UC":

L tl

St\.\ 1 L,

S5ol<\5

.o, C \IIR

Comco

t)c1.\t:Ur.::: .._, •

Cotlc�c

S5.{\tRC

.. . . . .

Ask the owner of a Wristlet Watch what isl

the correct time and you are lucky to get it even approximately correct. 'I'he reason is because there are so many worthless wristlet watches on the market; watches made more to catch the eye than to tell the time. A really reliable wristlet watch \!!! worth having. We do not sell po-called " cheap " watches. RELIABLE WRISTLE'l' WArrCHES, in golrl, silver and oxvdiaed cases. Prices FROM ':'Q/-. Catalogue on request.

GANTER BROS.,

63 South Great George's St., Dublin.

SMOKE GLOVER'S

Irish-Grown Tobacco, BELFAST.

.:-=..:=·

·=·

. .-::

an ao wrlD�, • ..... ·. Our till are .... 1IU1111lq, ud eo ..,_ .... fnlla. rlala .,, ....... 111, ID4 dlllpa ........

: ·.

YfM1 can alwa)'I · .

tell an SU.IOl"I ..... tel'LIW na by ltl ldata· pNe appeuance, -ra..

'::

wl•••

• lrawm.-

lauDJ n•t ... 6tlen1Te. ..,.ltMltl• ,,.. ,,...., �-·

..., •r11p,r1

,..,,.1,r,.

:\._ THOMAS BLLIOTT A 80Na . .=--··

·.

?�

I ri sh · .

,,...(' *'-1.

'A. "-8a .

Gaels ! Support the Gael ! m. 0

St. ,Jo�eph's, lhH1 L FOi r..s·oe.

Fe4R�41LL,

H01\{ES'I1EAD DAIRY, DONNYBROOK. BRANCHES-52 Denzille Street, 13 5b Brunswick Street, and 2 Deane Street. Pure New Milk, Finest Cream Butter, New Laid E�"

WANTED-

Cl.(\tt :"'\11

you wiU now au<l a.ga,iu ·write on the hlackboarcl tc hc1p thorn to 1nc1l10rise what you lHi,ve taught, thc1n. 6. '\'frite only nonns and verb8 on blackboPird. Object is to bo1p n1e1nory by suggesting the phrnJses. Reading frorn t.hi8 cL..\ll tho pupils n1ind nn1st work; the ideas i:;; arow.ed, aqd the rest of tho phrases is revived in n1.en1ory '\vith0ut seeing it \VTitton. rr111u., thinking in Iri.:,h is ensured, a,nd 1nere rote repetition-a dan,ger of the Method with t'J T eacb er ·who does not understand it-is prevented, First teach fron1 nouns and verbs toge�her; then cover verbs with cloth and teach from verbs ; then from nouns a.lone�. 7 In teaching a rhyme or story ·write on hlackboard only snoh words a:;; 8,re necessary to help pupils n1emorisc ii-, e g., in case of a r-;tory, the verbs in a colurnn. 8. \Vhen ",6,11 Ct11t:; ,(\ ms s.," v,·ell knovvn, you rnay show a few points of gramnHJ,r in it- . e.g ... t\1l t:c.6.R-.<.\11 nc.6.11; .6.1l c.&1H11 (m2isc noun) ; {\ (65, � l)l15, 'U'ti::. But don't ·worry ·with gran1n1a,r. IVIerely indicr,te point. You 1nay return to this rhynie c?, year or 1nore later to teach Relative. 9. Pupils need not ,,-rite rhyn1e in their books. Only dialogues and phreJscs to be f:O ,vritton. Rhy1nes i1-,re for 1n�,king theru under8tand ] ri:.,lt, and giving faeility-to ,ioca.l orgHns ; dialogues are for making thern if 8peaf·er8. ri�bey put into the.1n reacl.y-1n8,de the converf.'ation YOll "rant. to 001110 out. ., Lu.st week the printer se,id pnpil:., ·were to ate the rhynies. I 1nea.nt to act then1.. Next ,veek I ·will show how· to- Act, ".\..\-.1 C1.11� o. i:65 Se,(\5,., 111111."

Photo Play Scenarios

PRINTING.

All Classes of General, Commercial, and Msgazine Printing executed in the Beet Style, and at lowest Prices. ,

1i1 (1s5,,1 t

f>6s etc .. down to St',\5,\111 ill,

5. ".rite '' Sess,,11111\ " first at bottom, of hll'lckboard. then " ct11t.'' etc. ; pupils re1ninding you of word, and wat ch ing spel ling. 'rhus reading and spelling taught. But reading and writ inc are yet. of verv little .. b ' trnporta.nce. No time should be spent at t.h ern, Rowe,·er pupils will learn a. good deal of reading and spelling Irom the words which v

PATRICK MAHON, General Printer, 3 Yarnhall Street (Bolton Street), Dublin,

Of Irish and General Interest, Historical, Romantic, Humorous, and Legendary,

TELEPHONE

603.

Notice

PROMPT PAYMENT FOR ACCEPTED MSS.

•

The Film Company of Ireland, 34 DAME STREET, DUBL�N.

The man who knows that he ha.a a good sound UNDERBTAXI>IXG is a wise man and can walk well with ease and comfort when his feet are in boots made by

MA.LONE

67 NORIH KING ST., DUBLIN. Volunteer Boots made to order.

- - - - - - - - - - �-._ -:-� . . &,,----7�«_:-.�--

40 CL41V8Arf1.

•

THE WICKLOW HOTEL,

WICKLOW STREET, DUBLIN. Moderate in Tariff, but ftrst-cless in Equipment, Cuisine, and Comfort. All Electr:c Light Modern Conveniences. throughout. Fire Escape. Telephone-Nos. 1858 and 1859. Telegrams-" Wicklow Hotel, Dublin." THOMAS MAHON, Manager.

�n

ct.a1l>eAri1

sot.urs

------ -- -

THE POLICE AND THE LANGUAGE COLLECTION.

The War Charities' Act applies to 1\1:r. T. Lunden, )1.P., we Ireland, believe, expressed the wish in Par'lia, merit that it should be made applicable Weal' only to this country. and his wish was Fry's granted. One or the results 01 the new Irish Poplin law is the Police regulation issued last Ties week, which prohibits collections and (From all Outfitters). flag sales in public places. The Police, SUPPORT HOME INDUSTRY. J�STABLISHED 1741. it is true, have power to sancnion sales and collections; they have also the The new power to prohibit them. & regulation simply holds up all public furnitur� manaracrurers. collections, and that is where the matter Cabinet Maker, Upholsterer and Polisher It hits directly at the Gar.l.o stands. Always on Premises. 200 PARNELL STRJ;ET, DUBLIN. League, which has had to go about with Genuine Irish lrfanufa0turer. its coJlecting box to raise money for Ireland for the Irish. The new Act educational purposes. 1nay have been necessary, for there were scandals even here in Dublin in connection with charity funds. Fifty per cent. of some iunds went in DUBLIN CROWN TOBACCO. "expenses," and no one got into trouble, 2 oz. Canvas Bag 1/-. The Act was passed to regulate '' war charities," and the Police seem to be A.GENTS WANTED. going outside the intention of the Act when they prohibit all collections. The Coiste Gnotha decided on l\!Ionday to notify the Police of the f orthcon1ing Samhain collection and flag sale, which had been announced before the publication of the new regulation. \Ve shall see what the intentions of the Ce stle are in regard to the Gaelic League, If the new law be used for the purpose of indirectlv crushing our organisation and making the educational work of the League irnpossibls, the purpose will be defeated, for.. if public collections be entirely prohibited, funds will be raised by other l\fany branches of the League means. will, no doubt, refuse to court proE do not forget the Their rechildren. Iribibion , and will find new ways of 'l uirerncnts are carefully swelling the Language Fund. studied and catered for hy us. Tho Sa.1nhain collection will be a \Ye make Urn hrellas specia Ily general one for the whole country. I! for th e111-a 11 sizes-neat _ -· --- has and_<lainty enough to capture l been decided on because the Spring PRICES. · tlu-ir funcy. yet strong collection was on.Jy under vV81y when it euough to withstand the 1/11, 2/6, was stopped by Easter happenings, and r_ough and tumble of ehild 2'11 to 5/11 I hfe. it has not since been completed. Th0 �lic .Leag11e is corrying on a fight FRAS. SMYTH & SON : Ga �dnch m an expensive and uphill one, 7 i Grafton St. & 12 Parliament St., Dubli:. in f our. different parts of the Gaeltacht: ju Ibh Rathach, in Corea Dhuibhne J in

Dublin.

T. CONNOLLY

SON,

KELLY'S

CURTIS, Printer, Dublin.

-the Kiddies W

Fionan l\lae Gailliinh, and in Acaill. Coluim is at present in Corea Dhuibhne� and his report is equivuleut to an urgent demand for money to maintain teacher., The N atioun] and. an organiser there. Board which tor a time seemed to be inclined to act with reason in regard to the Irish-:=:;peaking districts, has now begun to abolish tho bilingual school, Unless there be a in Cork and Clare. strong G aelic League offensive tho Comrnissioners will turn the Irish language clean out of all the schools, That is what the majority of the Commissioners wish to do, but they shall be beaten in the attempt. We ask all branches o" t.ho League to prepare tor the Samhain collection, and all rrieuds of the Language movement 110 assist and subscribe generously.

sveo nA sc.e.e.

��

Another Munster For·t Lost.

,v e

are sorry to hear of another rchool where- the bi-lingual programme has heen recently withdrawn by order of the Board -viz., Ouileann Ui Chaoimh . Whilst the dist.riot is not intensely Ir ish-speaking, all tho older generation know the language, and �01no years ago a pu hlic meeting in Cuiloann demanded t.ha.t facilit.ies be given the children to becorn« bi-lingual, as their 'I'he principal teacher+ parents were. Sean O Oadhla=-was one of the pioneers of Irish language teaching in the K a,tional Schools, having taught it successfully for at lea.st 20 ye�.rs past There have been some difficulties in the sr-hool principally owing to the fact that the assjstant was 0tither not qualified or did not take kindly to the bi-lingual programme, we forget The strength orf .a chain is no which. more than its weakest link, and Cuileann is a case in point which shows how impoi-tant it is for ma nagets who wish to safeguard the interests of Irish to appoint only those who are thoroughly q uulified in Irish to any position in their whether principa 1, asSJi;-;tant, schools, ,J.A.)f. or monitor. .Another lesson to bo learned is that the Le.:1gne should �akc special measures to sustain the 'bi-ling11nl schools, ,vhere,ver one exists there �hould he a Le.ague branch to take a friendly in-

Aft CL41'6e4r11.

THE�

C'laidhca.m » will receive suhscr ipt.ion s, and will hand them to tho Committee a.ppoin tcd to raise the fund.

�

IRISH

•.. ��J..'ii �(6�/

The October numher of " . A.11 Lochranu" con ta in s a wcllctold talc, '' Ridirc na

�

FOR

4d. �

CAL LAHER, Limited.

--�

"AN LOCH RANN."

•

IN THE MARCH OF CIVILISATION.

Some years ago our grandmothers prided themselves th� ample feather beds, but now-a-days no good housewife cares to use one of these. Any housekeeper wishing to dispose of one or more feather beds could not do better than to communicate with the Irish Feather Co., Ltd., Tara Street, Dublin, who supply Curled Hair Mattresses Ill part or whole exchange, or purchase far cash. _.,.__ � 829 l

gClen:�," with a. repcat.iug note; S. �i Chlcirig, a s-liool.girl of the Dingle dis" Sceul an trict, he: ng the collector. I ascairc ," f'rom an unacknowledged source, is a r, merman " story of a. fisherman who barters his first.born with an under-sea resident. A new and very interesting feature is the diary of an Irish-speaking s-hool.girl , and is a charnuing blend of wit and naiveb .e. Her view of the inspector-s visit ends wrth an implirit comparison between unbrogucd school children and the over rugged inspcc. tor: " He wore a soft. hlazk ha.t and two groat-coats. Indeed, tho cold would have a fight to get a.t hi111 ! " Her impression of toboganing on a Kerry hill in March there is no English for: " Seo le fanaig 1110 agus ana cir.ighc.inairdc or m !" Her flag-day cxpcr icnces are summed up thus: ,: \Ve arc going to every house selling t.hem , but I don't soc any great rush of customors." She has been promised a new pair of brown hoots when s,0111e of her father's stock is sold, i-O she helps : '' I've never had a pair of brown shoos, so I'n1 praying night, and day for the selling of tha,t bullock." "(\udan1 araon na geanna romhainn " is a. pastoral love song of excellent, metre, rescued by }[. 0 Briain, 1

REAL WAR ECONOMY. Save your Linen by It to a

sending First Class Laundry. WE USE Irish Soap and Stationery. WE EMPLOY:The Best Irish Labour 8 nd share our profits with our emj Ioyees,

COURT LAUNDRY, (Proprietor 6nttf c. t"'.o:cron.) HARCOURT STREET, DUBLIN.

)

•

An coisze 3n6tA. An t Ath air de Bhn.11 presided at the October monthly meet ing of· the Coistc Cnotha told on Monday. A resolution of condolenoe with An Cre.cibb in, on the death of his daughter. Eibhlin Nuala de Hide, was paescd. 'I he position of the League in regard to 1.Le new police regulation regarding co llect ions in public places was debated at sorne length, and the Coiste decided t o notify tl.e Chief Co1n1ni::sioner, and the Iuspector-Ceneral of th e Samhain co Hect ion. Tho reports from the organisers in th e 'Ir ish -spceking distriot s show t.hat mo re teachers and more organizers are urgently required, r. nd t l.o appeal which wi Il be i-sued in 2, week or two will emphasise the need for funds. Fiona..n's scheme in lbh ' Rath aoh is gradual ly being organised, and two new sol:. emes are being launched in Corea Dhuibh ne and in Gaillimh. One thing is to the good in both places, the teachers and eclioo l managers are almost with out except ion on th e side of the and sl: ow l eir Language movement, syrnpa.' hy in a prect ical way. 'I'h o Coiste had received many complaints regarding the refusal of prison authorities in Engltmd to provide Irish books for readers of Iri8}1, or e.llcw prisoners to receive lJ,)OkK in Lri: h from their friends. Scores of books sent through the post Iiavc never reacl.cd there for whom th ev The ., were intended. 2.. cting Secretary was directed to complain of t h is harsh trer,rn1ent i o :Mr. Lloyd George and other Ministers. An Claidhe:.n1h Soluis is not 2,llo·wed into Rc·ading or Frongoch, Other�papers reach the priE.oners,lmt the Irish cohunn is invariably cut out. 1�ho Coiste instrncted CoiHte n.n AirgiJ to arrange for tl:: c El.ppointinent of two org2,nirnrs, one for Cuige ChonnB,cht, 2�nd one to organi�e the LP,ngu8.gc Fund in di�tricts not r,ttcncletl to by the regula.r iin1thiri. So1nc Ardfheis recolutions v1ore dir:cuu:ed. That ·which recom1nended 1.Le organising of opinion a1nong the parents of school childre11, in regard to the te2iching of Jri�h, recP,ivod considerable attention. An tAtha,ir de Bhall told of a rev�lntion in educatio:u wl1ich foHowed on conferences between parents and teachers in Luimnoach.

GAELIC LEAGUE CAMOCIE CLUB, The first practi{:e \Yill take place on SaWexford Agency-MISS LEWIS, turday· next, 7th inst., at Croke Park, 29 Selskar Street. J onC's' 8 Hoad, at 3 p.1n. sharp. Tlw general n1eeting to elect the officers and Con11uittee for the eon1ing season and WE bu.1 all our Teas by oom..rieoa discu�s any other 111.atters in coi1neet,ion and fir1t-hand. We, therefore oaa with the dub "·ill be held at half-time. offer the pick of the Market at 3/·.' 2/10, 2/8, 2/8, 2/4, '1./'l. per lb. All 1nen1Ler1s are urgently requested to attend, and bring as many ne-,v n1en1bers as possible. TN D1alen and 1111...,tera, · Prac:tic:eis ·will he held every Saturday in Croke l�ark at 2 p.111. sharp. I ITN •• T. •1011111·1 IT .• CRAOBH NA gCU I G gCU ICI. 17 NTN. IAIIL ITIIIIT, U • Further parti··ulars fron1 ·E�ilis N"ic a The Branch l1eJs decided not to bold r, Baird (foe. pro ten1.), 9 Io11a Park Gla.sforn1al ebb ibition of pictures tJ1 is year} but ' nev111. DO YOU FEEL WEAK, DEPRESSED seven',1 n1embers' work will he on view dnring OR RUN DOWNt C.A.HILL'S ARO� --O-�.A.TIC QUININE AND IRON TONIC 1-he fortnight, October 7-21. A first, vie"· teA64t Rin AR 11\RRAl"O. will tone you '1P, steady your nerves im ,vi1l be l1eld on S2J�·nrda.y, October· 7 from 4 �rove your appe.tite, enrich your biood ('1',\11t1{)C',\1"ll rnt'1111t:{�()11l c1:s111ce,,c c6tp 'DC, An. excellent, por�r·ait, of t.he . late l"n For summer lassitude for Neuralgia tr, Key to 11·iKh i.l e · .... Cl Con1position b� , . ; 1ris11an ;' bott le, a � ls. and 2a. postage 4d. Made Rathgh?,ille hy Lily vVillia.n1s, will b•e &n1ongst oltl� tr ART!JUR J, CAHILL, The Brot,hers, 111i, r- .�,.� "-,1l t C,\ ·u ·,\1H �111 SC'O t\S Ut.l1t1C the works on view. Beidh failte roirnh gach National Chemist, 82a Lower Dorset 8\., .-.,n hit 1.e uiol. · Post Pa.id one wavon Orders of 2s. 6d, for Collars and Shirts only.

FINEST TEAS.

Becker Bros., Ltd.

nuBLIN

-----

Gaadbea,l.

An CLAl'OeAril. - ·.

mu In ntl R CH4tH411. ----· -nA

Cl6b(URi LeAtiAR 43US PAlptAR IS m6 m e1R1nn. �

mu1nnr;11 caar;aa11., A

-- -

--------------------------------

.......

O'LOOGHLIN, MORPHY B BOLAND, Ltd.

'816'0 :-

'SI Ab

- �

Cl6-6 uAlle11nn

80 %

'be 3Ac

I R m__m_A_n_ , _� _t_ 6 . u__ 4_o c�_l_o __I __ L__ __ At CLIAt.

ct6 Sao'6A'..:: A 'OemceAR.

RE.AD

THE "LEADER"

The Organ of Irish Ireland. Topicai Cartoon and Article in Irish. every week, EVERY THURSDAY, ONE PENNY. Annual Subsorip!iion 6/6 (inland). 8/8 Foreign.

Offi.ces: 205 Gt. Brunswick St, Dublin

THE TEACHING OF IRISH The Educational Co of Ireland,

••••••••r••· , ....,. for

IN.UIIIIII INVIT•D. ·

All Irish KaRufutved Pap1n

stoea•.

PRICE LISTS OS APPLICATION.

Paoae ,..-.. 11111• Trade Mull 0-470. Ttlpams-" P•acliH, D11blbl," S. ·

1I:

The Direct Method of Teaohing Irish. Prices: Ghart Chart Chart Chart

I 1 1

-- �- - - ---- -----========-=

1,---------------�· not

THE I RISH MAN. A Live, Nationalist Weekly�

I ----

-,a

J Branches: i 33 Dame Street, 3 Stephen's Green. 1 J 32 Westmoreland Street. t 1 -··•.n.•.r_.:...r.._.x._.r._.n..,. • ...:�'--9� :

Educational Company

PHRASE BOOKS. Leabhar Cainte, 6d. Mion-Chomradh, 3d. Mion-Chaint na Midhe agus Ula<f h, 3d.

compromise is

THE

Dublin & Belfast.

q FINEST IN I ttELAND." EVERY THING OF THE BEST MODER.ATE CHARGES.

The Paper that will

,, ,, ,,

of lrel;and, Ltd.,--

J t

and TEA ROOMS

4s. Od. net.

2 . . . . . . 4s. 6d. 3 4s. 6d. 4 4s. 6d.

D•B•c •

"911� "7...V.._.A_.>47�'-"-'-4r4 1' RESTAURANTS Ip

Irish Conversation Charts.

HISTORY, BIOGRAPHY, Etc Stair na hEireann.-I., II. and III. Michael Brea thnaeh, 3d. each. Sole Selling Agents far the Publications or the Stair Cheachta.-Irish History Reader, Part L, Gae lie League. paper, Sd. Complete Catalogues of all Books published Brian Boirmhe Sean O Ceallaigh, 6d. lly the GaeLo League can be obtained post Sgoil Ghaedhealach, Four Essays, 2d. free on application. Conehubhar Mac N easa, ls. The following is a List of Books specially prepared for National Schools :1 SCHOOL STORY READERS, Etc. 1 READERS, ETC. Taidhbhse an Ohrainn, by An Craoibhin, 2d. Chead Leabhar.-The First Irish Reade Teacht agus lmtheacht an Ghiolla Dheacair. in two parts, id· each. Edited by Sean O lrOgain, 6d. An Dara Leabhar.-Tlle Second Irish Reader. Bodach an Chota Lachtna, Edited by P. H. (Irish) 2d. ; (Irish and EngliE>h), 2!d. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 3d. An Treas Leabhar.-The Third Irish Reader, Dearg Ruathar Chonaill Chearnaigh, Seosarnh 3d. Laoide, 4d. An Ceathramhadh Leabhar.-The Fourth Bruidhean Chaorthainn, P. H. Pearse, Bilingual Reader, 6d. B.A., B.L., 9d. Bealta de'n Speir. 2a. Ceithearnach Ui Enri o Dhomhaill, Aa Lelghtheolr Gaedhealach.-An Irish Muirgheasa, 6d. An Buaiceas, P. 0 Seaghd.ha, 6d. Reading Book, 6d. ••lltbog na Macaomb.-Origina.l Irish Cathair Chonroi, Seamus O Dubhagaill, 4d. Readings, I�. Eochaidh Mac Ri nEireann, Michael o Ceaohta Min-Eolais.-Bilingual Maille, 4d. Object Lessons, lOd. Poll an Phiobaire, Cohn O Conaire, 2d. Oeaehta na hEaladhain.-A Science Lesson Annala na Tuatna, P. 0 Seaghd.ha, Parts I. Book in Irish and English, 9d. and JI., 2d. each; Part III. 3d. Paper, 8d. Iosagan agus Sgealta Eile, P. H. Pearse, B.A, Oeachta Gralmear.-Irigh Grammar Lessons, B.L., IOd. 3d. An Cei thearnaeh Caol Riabhacb, " An All Oruinneolaldhe.-Irish Geography Reader, Seabhac," 6d, �. · Cath Fionntragha, ' An Sea bhac," 6d. &Aabhar ar Alreamh.-Eleru.enta.ry - 1t • achtra ; • Robinson Cruso,'' Tadh o metic Pa.rt I.. 4d. ; Pa.rt II., 3d. ofurchad.ha, 2s. 6d. Celmseata Euclld.-The Elecuents of Euclid, Greann na Gaedhilge, Humorous Storyettes, Books I. and IL, 6d. each. by Enri O Muirgheasa, in seven parts Alcuer.-9d. (I.-VII.) each ld. -

For Groceries, Provisions, Wines, Whiskies, Teas, Confectionery, and Fruits.

Baaa:r & Cbureh Prkltfa1, Pestsir, •

s.,1111 tae!lhS.

LTD.

---------- -- -------

FINDLATER'S, DUBLIN,

111 1• UPP8R D8Rl•T ITt1••T. DU.LIN. • Lltll .... PIII• a Letter,,_ Prl�ten. w11e1-10 ltatlenera. •oektalnllera, Pa,,r ... a Twin• 11,n11a11a ,

EDITED BY A. NEWMAN Price One Penny Everywhere.

Tadhg Gabha, Seamus Ua Dubhghaill, ld. Mac-Ghniomhartha Bhriain, T. O Coneheaeainn, ld. Seanfhocail na Mumhan, Tadh O Donnchadha, ld. Sidheoga ag Ohair, Uilliam O Riain, 4d. Sgealta Goirde Geimhridh, ls. Duanaireacht do Leanbhaibh, 3d. Faire Phaide Mhoir, 3d. Scealaidheacht Chuige Mumban.-Folk-tales from Bearra Collected by Padraig O Laoghaire, and re-edited, with Notes and Vocabulary, by Seosarnh Laoide : I. Na Tri Preaehain.-Paper, Id. ; post. free, l}d. II. Paidin O Dailaig.-Paper I.; post free, I!d III. An Fiolar Fealltach.-Paper, Id. ; post free, l}d. . IV. An Chroch Gheal.-Paper, 3d. ; post free, 4d. V. Maire Ni Rogan.-Papeir, Id. ; post free, lfd. VI. Oilean na gCuig mBeann.-Paper, Id.; post free, l }d. VII. Ri na mBreag.-Paper, !d. ; po� free, Id. Dunaire na Midhe. Meath Poems and Songs. Edited by Seosarnh Laoide. Clc.,tb Boards, ls. Guth na mBard: Poems and Songs, Edited by Tadhg O Donnchudha, Paper, 3d. �

The Educational Co. of Ireland, : Limited, :

DUBLIN .-89 Talbot Street. BELFAST.-54 Fountain Street.

SC6ALA

mbRIOt;.Aln.

1s f .t>. >o.t>.. n.& feACAtl1.61'R.

.6.'R. bpe1"01'R.

SC'R,H'.>11111

cu1WAi ce.o..n5.t>..n 1,A b-n.1oc.&1'ne .o.. "' cuR 1 :scomf.}RJ.1-o te t,e.&lJR.J.11 * .o.. cum p1enne .&'R. 11'01.une, mu1nnce.6.'R.'O.t>. , rnoc.o..eR., 1 :scto, c.& c.o..m.&tt 6 to111 .t>. 1111. l.6. Ouesc1011 bneco1111e .o..111rn .6.11 te.c.t'>.&1'R. s111. le15e.6cc .o. i)(:111 p1enne 1 -ucos.o.c 11.0.. bt1AtmA so 1seA'O e. Vo 't.6.rc.11 se com moa sen tesnc 'O.c.01ne .o. t'>1 .t>..:S eisce acc :5't1'R. co1i1A1t{l15e.&'O "Oo .0.11 c.0.11111-c .o. cu'R. 1 :sct..o 1 OfU1'R.m te.o.o.6.tn.. -<\5us sroe .&:5.o..1n11e e. 1 'Ocos.oc b.&n'R..o 'Oe111e.&1111 .&11 c-uS().t>. 'R. m1111u .6.'R 11.<\1$1'U11 A5US 6.'R. 11.6.1S1'U11'C.t>. C'C 11.0 b'R1oc.&1ne. U.o.n 111111 >oo 0.0.111 se p'R,e.o..b ..& curo "O.& tucc e1Sce.c.cr..o. nuern .o"OuOo.1nc se :sun n&1s1u11 1 .0..11 tJ"R.1oc.&111, nae "Out.&15 n.& cu15e 11.& ce.ennczn 1, .o..:c;us :so OfU1t ce.0..115� .c.5·us 110$.t>.. A:SUS <'oril.o.."Rt.&i 11.&1s1u11c.t>..cc.t>. .o..1c1 5.& 11e1�1R.>oe.o..tu osn.e c101tt.t>. 1t'> rs ne.o.s.t>.. "61. -6'5 C.&'5.t>. 1-R.t: "Oi\ 11.&1s1u11c.o..cc 'Oe1'R. se : " Le terme suppose evidement I'existence d'une nation, c'est-a-dire quelque chose de plus, quelque chose de mieux qu'une regiun ou qu'une province , et de meme que notre langue bretonne est une langue et non pas un patois ou un dialecte, de meme la Bretagne CBt ume nation, et non pas une region, . '' une province. 'Oe111eAn11 .&n c-uh'O.t>. 'R .&t'Re�m .t>. 'R 11.t>.. nerce re 11'0e.t>..n,6 SA11 .o. nerc .6.rilt.&1'0. .6n 'Ocu1s cutneznn se sios .t>. 'R. tu1>oe.t>..m 11..& b"R.1oc.&111e san te1nsc.&1t; .o.5us 1s eot "Ou11111 .o. to.15e.o.� costil.t>..t.o.cc .t>. c.& f01'R i re111 .65US .6. C10'R.t..& CorilU'R.S.6.11 • le1:t;e.o.1111 se 'Ou1n11 :o.n11so111 :so 11.o..tcun1.o.1n. sc.o.1n. 11.& cine o .o.1ms1n 11.t>.. SE>o.11ce1tce.o.c .0.11.6.tt, A5us cu.o.t'R,tsc .o. se..6<�111 .&'R. fU.t>..1'0 11..& 11eonp..&, .o..nuAS so 'O'Ci .l\11 U re t>etn.e..&>o t1'0 so.'R,�R. tosnu15 A11 CO:S..&>o ni6'R,. 1s ..601t'>11111 ..6 ter$e.o.m m.o.1\ '00 CU.t>..1'0 se.6.11tn.t>..11.t>..1$ 1s 11.o.01m <>n m'bt-te.o.c.c.111 mo1n . .o.tt ce1ce.o..'O "R.01m coti,AC'C 11..6 n-0.11:s�t 1s 11.0. S.t>. cso.n, 111.L\'R '00 CU1'R. 11.6. 'O.t>. 01tle tl..&Orilt.o. S.6.tl rut.o.. s.on l)f\10Ci 111, 5.&11 b'R,c.011 rotA

* La

Question Bretonne; Regionalis1ue et Nationalisn1e. Pierre �1:ocaei·, Ancien Eleve de l'Ecole des Hautes Etudes Com1nerciales. I1npri111erie Le Bayon-Roger, 67; r\le d'n �1orbihan, Lorient. Prix, U .Fr. 50.

>oo "OOtl."C o..'O .0..1111, A5us tnA'R -oo to5�:o.6:R, flA1"Ce.6.S' 1S t"'R,eAOC.6.S "'0010 fe1n .o..5us >o.& tll1.11111YG1'R. zmn . -<\1111so111 c.t>..1n11beA11n p1e"R.ne' 'Oe.c.11 ,(\11 C. .6.t.o.ril cu1s1 11.6. bn1oc.&111e cu15e. .65t1s .t>. n c-1011,::\"0 .t>. 'C.& .t>. 5.& m1111111c1� 'Oe1111'0 sto.>o re11�me6tn.1 .61::,us 1.6.sc.c.1'R.1 >o't1n.rn6Ri .o..C.t>... 111 re1'01'R .6. ti1.c.t.o.1'RC. 111 noti1.t>..1t .o.c.& .t>. 5 e11�15e t.esn e 111.c.sc.o.1"R1, 50 11.&1n1te o cosnurg .t>. 11 co:5.&'0, .o.cc c.& re(\ot1s 1no.1t o.n .&11 'Ore1nmeo1ne.o.cc. ,0.5us m.c.1-u1n Le c'R,&cc.& rt 11 o. b"R.toc.& 1ne 111 te15ce.c.'R. '01 pumn .& '6e.&n.c.m. 11.o..c 1 bfl&1n1s .o.c.& ce.&1111 bo1t1le 10.n.o.1n11 11.6 bn1oc.J.111e ! ,0.5 c.o.5..&1'R.'C '00 tilo"R.t>..tUS A 111U11111C1'R.e 1 re111 c.& sceat mo.1t ten 11111s1nc .c.5 -0.·,1 me.o.'t .o.5us .&n u1"R.e.&s'O.o. p1e1t"R.e. C"R.e1'0tm .o. 'R.U:S 5ne1m .&1l .o..n ofM1115c 'OO 5.o.1J.6"0,<.\'R. to.'R. .&n m bn1oc& 111 5.t>..11 '0105n.&1t '01. 1'.)1 51\&SC.t>.. 'De .6.CA, .o..:sus o. 'Oceo.n:5.0 '6utc.o.1s .&5us "Oo cosnuise.o..'O.t>. 'R szn .&n pobat .o.'R. .o..mus 111m11e.o..c .0.11 'OR.01cs-p'R,1'0e. 111 tu15e.o.1111 .on fn,.t>. n:5c.t>..c c.o.'O 11-.t>. t..&ot'.> n.J. 'Oe111e.t>..1111 .t>. n bn1oc.&111e.o.c A1't'R.1S .&t'R re111. -0.'R "1n 1)Cum.t>.. 5ce.o..'011.&, cerpe enn t>..'R. .Se.&11 Duroe mu11111-c11l 11 .& 11e11te.o..1111 .t>.. curscinc. e1sc te p1e'R,'R,e : " " Je ne sais si vous avez entendu parler de I'aventure de Zola qui, desireux d'ecrire un livre sur nous, debarqua un beau jour dans notre pays pour etudier notre mentalite ; toujours est-ii qu'il comprit vite qu'il n' y comprendra.it jarnais rien ; des qu'il avait cru saisir 'un trait essentiel de notre caractere et sa signification, des observations ulterieures venaient a,ussitot renverser ses hypotheses. l\ilystifie, vaguement inquiet devant. ce caractere ondoyant et insaisissible, a 1netamorphoses brusques, Zola, pour une fois, fut sa,ge; il brula ses notes, partit et ne revint plus." 11.o.c .o..5.o.11111e 1 netn,11111 .o.c.& .&n se.o.nt.t>. 1c15e .6.'R. ob.&1'R, 'Oen 'CSO'R'O S.&11. .6cc 111 t1.o.o$.o.t 'Oo So.s.o..11.o..c 11.t>.. ce1tte, 'O'te�tR .o.11 " common sense " :so t.e1'R,, ..& te1te1"0 stil>o .c. 'Oe6.t1..&ti1. f)e 110-C.6.1 A SC'Rlt'.>fe.t>..>o se .t>. Of'US oe1'01s .& u6:5.o..-O S.t>..11 50 'O'Cl 50 5ct11Rfe.t>..>o s� �.& cno1t>e 10.'0. 11i t'>e.o."6 su.c.1ti111e..&s te r.o.5.&1t .o.15e 50 n1be�t> .c. te.c.O.on. 1 :scto ! Cu1s :5.& 1'R.� 6115.0.11111. 11t1 .t>. 1'R. .& t.05.0..nn p1enne cun ct1'R s1os .t>. R, .0..11 1J"R.to-c.& 1111s 111111se.o..11n se sce�tc.o. 11i1.o. 'Ou1n11. S1'0e .0..11 cu1'0 'Oen

-----------------------:-�----------

, �__ 1 6 ·_ �_n__1_4__1_ -_v_e_1_ .te>..___ 'O f_o_m_ �_

An CLAIU e=A= , hr � �

te.o..o.01t ts . re.6.'R'R. '1 t.l\1c11e.t>..1111 t1n11. 'Ct1151m1'0 U.6.1'0 50 Of1.11t "CU.6.1'R.1t11 _ 1S n11tt1u11 :50 te1t >o1.1111e .t>.. t.o.t>Mn� .<:\n �5us · c.& oru1tm1>one, 1J"R.toc.&1n1s. mu11111c1"R n.t>.. '5.0.e>ort.:se, 'O'e1s s.o.ot4� -0.n f1Ce. bt1.o.'OA111, 110 OS .t>.. C101111 � oru1t .611 01'Re.t>..'O '56.e>o1t5eo11l1 1 t1C1"Ri1rin . A1101S, 'O ' e1s 11A l11.t>..1l,'R..6.C'C.6. S.611, .o.5t1s d 01 f1Ce bt1A>o.o..1n 6 to1n , S1111 .0.11 ce1Sc. ,0.11 c-u5>o.o..1t so .t>. 50.1nne cuttt,':".6.nn se s1os .6.n c.o.11m.o.111c1 n � D1ltoc.& tnse, .65us .t>. 1-t 11..& "OU1tc10 1n..-\ t.6.0.6.fl.C6.1l, ,. '14'0. De111 e.0.1111 se c.6.:5.o..1n,-c t o."06. >oon ce.0115�111 trce.c.'R,>o.o. ..&5us "0011 cumd 111.0.'R. fl.s s1. .6.5us 111 11e .o. 'Oe.6"R.ti1d'O 5.o.n .& tR.e.t>..m .o.tt 11.0. seo>o.01t'> ts re.<:\'R.'R. 111nt1. 'Ce s-pe.&11.0..nn. se >oU11111 CU1'0 'Oen t>e1f'" . n.1'6e.c.cc t;RA1tne1n .o.ci\ 11:>1n .o..n fn.o.1115c1S .o.5us .o..n lJ-rttoc:.& 1n1s, .t>. 5t1s 111 sos '06 0.5 5'R5osu 11.0.. m bn1oci.1ne.o.c cu-r1 c-Rio1"0 'Oo t>e·.111.0.m .t>. 'R. son .o. 'Oce.t>. n-5.<:\n >outc.o.1s .o.5us 1 mu1ne.c.t> "6on dos 05. ,0.'R, Ot'Oe.6.C.t>..S 11.6. 'C1'R.e 1S n16 A 5e1t'>e.o..1111 se toc-c 1 'Oc.t>..ot> .6.tneotus nd n'0.&0111e .o.R. t1-cn1t>e.o.6'C nA ceo.115411. Re-1tn 50.tt'O.t>.. oroe.o..c.o.1s .o.c.& o.n, b1.1n dnn, '011te.t>..c m.o.n, 1S €6t '0Ut1111e 1 n<?-111.11111 e. .-0.5t1s 1s '0015 te p1e1fr:te 50 mbe.t>. 'O 0.11 sce.o..t 1 5ce.c.nc 5.0.n mo1tt 'O.& 5c1.11n-c1 4-R. bv11 .o..n11siro 01'0e.&c.o..s >o.& 'te.6.115.t>. n d'R dn 5cum.o. 5ce.o.'0116 111.& t>ru1t se sd tJn,e.&c.o..1n. 'C.J. 's .0..5.111111 5un 'Oe1n dn c-1.15'0.o.'R. scut'Oe.o.n, spe1s1.o..t-co. .o.n_ .t>. 11 :sce1sc stn, .t>. 5t1s 111 m1sce 5e1tte.o.>o 't>.& tU.61tt,1m . 111 l1e..&t.o..'6.t>. "6it11111 te.on.o..ti1.&111c 'R.6>6tt1t ..&11·r1so >o' .o..'60.0..n c.o.1nnce .&n. 5comb'R..&t.61t 011 m b1t1oc.&111. 'Cu:50.nn se cunnc.68 .o."R. .t>. 11 1.6.'R.'R...&c-c >oe.o..'On .0.15, no1m .t>. 11 1::,co1::,..&"6, cun .o.n ce..&115.0.. '6-utc.6.ts .t>.. cu'tl .t>. 'R 4 .· bo1111..&10, .t>. :5us .0.11 ob.o.1n to:sncA "Oo "Oe·111 e.o..>o >oe >o'tlu1n1 n.c. l11.6'R.�o.cc.<\ S0111. -6.:sus tn.61t t>u1tte SCU1'R, 'CR..6CCdt111 se .6.'R, .6.11 ob.t>..11t .t>..'C.& n.omp.o. ros. SA CU1'0 SHl "'Oi\ f .o.ot.t>. 'R 1S fOttus :SU'R. t.&11115 p1en,'R,e re .o.11.&1t Co1111'R.6.'0 n.t>.. :S.t>..e>o1t5e d5t1s Cot.&1sc1 11.0. '5.o..e-t>1t5e ; _mdn -cu5.o.nn se mot..&'O spe1s1.t>..t'C.t>.. t>o1 o. Vo c.o.1t se -cn.e1mse 1 111 be-.o..t -6.t..& J.11 5.o..ont.&t>o, "-':SUS 1S fUtR,1SC .6. .o..1t1nc 11dC -01 om .6.01t1 .o. 01 re .on n. l1i m1costi1.t>..1t 111.0.. t.&11 st15ce �m.e 'C.& 1"0 .o..1t-Re .t>. G.L\ · 1s .t>. 5u s .0.11 1Jn1oc.& 111. m.&1tnedC.t>. .t>. 1111sil"O, te1s, .o..bus 111 m1.J11 teo .6.n ce.t>..n5.t>.. "6utc6.1s .t>.. ti11.11·,1e.6'0 '61>. -6.cc .o..'ft . .0..11 >oc.o.on e1te. >6en �cto1n11. sce.&t, c& 'O.t>. 0111e .o..nn, .o.5us �11. to11. 5°

4n CLAl'(HtArh.

tRAttAS AR rtlARAt'OeAt_t. (Dt1 .&1.s -eisre .6.n 01H<:.6.cc.&1s, 191 G.)

---

,0.5t1s n1sce-&1ro -0.11 'O.& 6.&11 "), 'DO scniou.

1:1-&n1to.15 c1 s1ocrRdD.6. rH oc .(,\ 15

(''

me,c

(.<\11 le6.11.&1lld11iC,) ,(:,...-'' E,u:s r 5u5 ! " .6.11,S.6.11 Cl1ttbl1AS (.1. Ct1�(�) t.c, uurone l)e 6.t"C1tl1111, ,<\.-lt1.6.Cl1 110 111.&tt 5'i0.n -c15 .&n1 111.&1511 "C'h15 .6. cl1t1bl1i0.5 • 111.-Sc.o.1n.lH11 11.0. �r.ui0.6, 5.0.nn 6 '511s ru.6:R,. . . " rmoc(De11v:e.6.'R. tern " :-,i0.1n.of'1011 11i0. .�ct1.l\c, i0.1111s1n 1 rroeme C.&nM11:, 116 1 -ocosac Si0.ti1no.1""6 'sci0."6 e.) t1.-f1.&6 ·oun ro5ti1i0.1'R, 116 rei0.111105 C.o..n;rt.0..1�. ( Coti1.&n.t.o.1 t)e .6.t-.&1n1s1ne.) 111.-1)1 .«r1 pn(�.&6.&·n .&5 cun .o.. te.6.115.&:11 i0.n1i0.c. (le- bn.ot.6.t.) 11.-11lJ. n10'rl11 .6.n sp1>oc61, re ton. .6-n m.6.1>o111 b<:1'0 so 11-.6. t.& tt1uc ; 111& r,101111 se .o.n. .&11 115e15 is i0.01n'Oe ,0.5 5.6nA1t ceort uero SC 11-,0. t& ti1.o.1t. 111 .--'C.& 0.l\1ll).o. t.t .0.11 c.&1-c so. 5n1os.&c. ( Co1i1i0.nt.& bl 1.s-c15e.) C.-1s co s,Mi1t.&<�c "Onoc .&1111s1ne -c611 .l\-n c.0.1-c Lets .6.n >o-ce1ne. .6..-'['l1i0. '-n c.o.-c 's .6.11 tu.&-cl1, -cl115 rn..&s.6.11 ft1.dn. 111.-·t(\ Co11cuo.&1n >oi c ...,01n.e · .6.'s t.& Site >o.& 5.o.t>1t.o..10. (Onoc-ormsm .o.5t1s .o.1ms1'R, o�e.0.5. 'Oe1n-ce.o.n :sun.b (! sm .o. bionn 6 1>.6.01111t:'.> .d bionn .6.5 tons n1.o.t.d1'R"C B�:5.o.s .6.1tl1B1Re.) , , r .<:\.-vl1.o. n sertte.en po ntuon, -c111.b 5.&1tt1onn us s1i0.11. (scit.te.cn =n11ot C<.\O'R.6.6 116 -c15e). 111.-1.- 111.6.l'R� .6. ttl,b.6.ll'rl .& f't.&11 fC- zon t11.6'R tt15 Ail 06 H 1.6. l> o. 6 te 1 s .d11 111.J:R:r .o.. 11.d 'R.1.6.o.d1ce. . 111.-t�(�t;e . ,11nc.o. (" l)11i se-0.11 o.-Uo n16.tl.d6 .o.11t1 s.d se.&11-.o.1mS1'R. 11.0.<'·.o..n. 1lltt 60.'(> .l\ :SCA':! 11.& .6. Sttt5.&1'R,� .6.1l fe.1>0 1111 11 ...'\ nt,n.-c.l\ ; .o.5t1s .0.11 -c.&11 t.61ne.6.>6 .6.n 66.d>o t.& >oe i'�.l\rl .<\l)n(\011, "00 Ct11'R ai ,0. 11-1.6.'Rb.o.tt 11.0. ct11t.b-f't>6.S6.ti1 • .6.,�11s 'Oo cnom 11111,te .o. n1t .o..<:,tts .& 5e1n1ne t.e �J1n.'t)e.6.c.l\s .o.n s111e bn.e.&5 'Oo te.o..c-c .d:Stts 1 f(\111 ne1t S.6.0'R 3U\1l 6 5.6.C .dl1.dCtt1'i1 >o(J1S ' 111.&n.c .6. 1lH'tH:5e.o.6 .t,..6.0t1i1.l\ll C'Rt1.o."{) ' '00 C.d1tc.o.ti1. " f61l l . I " , .<.\11 s111e 11,0. se.o.11-1111Rc.o.: .c,5t1s -oo (�t1.6."6 i0.11 ro1t .

CRAO&

L6tAIR.

�o i:65 Se.\11 6 ''Omlle.&m 'OO ti1111

. cn . ,ou

.(\11

so ·01.,, 1)011111.-.,15, L) t (\11 scotl t-5 bn {1ct:'.1..\1S lo "th\Otno rntn 65 ,\5t1s wdonn ..., .6.5L1s � urtm1h6tt 1110.-\uon-A,osc ..,. ..o\osc'-,1t n11ce.&t flA\ll 1-<,,tte,,c O s<11l1ot)�11l, 01'()0 SCOtle, AH 'OOn,,s -0{111111 ,,::;us ·oo t..,t>,,m t11111 50 1lW�1l1ll1l1..\C.

"C1t)l111 . ., n.(1111" .i\5us b ..., 56,,nn ;so 5clo1.s fl l't1 ,\t m umn 11 ..., 'n,, -61 ..,d> 115ll'i:'{,1111, i'ios . .,n .(\11 mhfrc,,n. $111 'O\IU..,\IH'C: l1)1co:,L O ·oon_$,,1l0 " 111 ....\t'Dlll Scniot> .6.H

.(\11 5cL.,1� -uut>

.<.\bR'"\111 :0.11 :5.o.11toi"111 .0.5 l"f10E'R.t15.d>o se1n1r1ne bn,,0.011.d1c 111e1t15 11t1.o.,.6' .o.5us "0'1.6.'Rn. CR.i l.a.ete A , " ...,111. "-',bn 'Ct11,.o.1n1-S1 s111 'OU1"C, " .6.'R. s111e i1Hite. " pos.o.>-o ce.6.1111 A," .6.H .0.11 " .6.C"C 50 bp6s.o.1n 1111." :5.0.110-00'0.o.C beo�.o. tc ts .o.n se1m-t1ne s15e. ,<,\:511s "00 te1>o .6n :5.dot C'R,tl.6.1'0 c'R&1te 501t1ei0.>-o.6C 5.&1re.o.c .0.1101n 6 >61tu1m ,<\tb.0.11, .o.5us 'OO 6tt.o."6 .dn Se6.11n1.o.o.6.6 .o. 5ci0.e .0.5 1.0.n..o."6 peun 5t.o.s tH .o. f ls .o.1n 5011.0. 11N6 so t1.o.t-c.o.n bo5.o.1c, .o.5t1s -oo b.&t.d'"6 1. -cni t.6.ete 11.0. se111-n1A1016e. "-C1n11-1.a.r . nJ.1 . 0-ce.o.n ,6.1i1t.o.010 U1 .Sit1ttr o.o.&111. ex " :S.o."Oet1c.o." 59.) 0.1i1.-'CR.o. -c.o. ny rno550.n bn,el1 .o.yrs c11Esl1 Ve-.611 yn poyt.t, ce COvV·ReY je11 .d'll:M:Sl1 Cl11'R'Rym ; .6511 tR-.\ -c.o. ny rno55.o.11 be sn Ayns cmecceeyn y11 poytt1 "Ce CO\iV'R� y je 11 0.511 fl1U511. (.1. "C'R,.&t c& 11.0. rno5.o.n11.o. .0.5 bne1t 1 tl'R, .&t1 1J01U. rs coti1.1nt.6. e -o'e.o.n·RJ.c t11tm .de -cn.&t -c.& 11.1 fR.Ob.o.nn.o. .0.5 be1t 1�te-.o.t-c.do1fie.dnt1.o. o..n po1tt 1s co1i1.o."R,t.o.

>o 'e .e,-n.n.o.c tt111 c.)

tu11Je,0.1111.o.. ,0.'s cont.o..t U.-t1t1.o.'6.&1t1 11.0. 11-.&1n11e, bl1.o.t>.o.1n DR6n.o.c; bt1.o.,.6.o.1n 11.0. sce.o.c.6ttti, bt1.o.>6.o.1-11 l'>fl':.6.5. .-0-.-'C11.o. ' n se.d111n.o.5 .o.' p4s5.o.u11 .o. con1l1'0.o.1c11 no1r1rh -c11u1t-ce.o.-r1 >oo1nce.o.c11 (.1. -c.& .o.n -c-se.&n1n.65 .0.5 r.J.s5.o.>6 .6. Cttrh'0.6.1:S 'R01ti1 "CU 1t-ce IQ01RCE' .6.C.6..)

,&1-c e-0.1111,0.. m�-D.& 'Ot::'tl,t.0.11 5.o.01te te c'R,.o.nn.0.10 ; '6.& >o-cn.1.0.·,1 5n01ne te bei0.1n1.o.1n ; >6.& u-cn.1.0.n sine te ste1l)-c1n. o.1i1.-m.o.nni0.511 jc.0.11 yn 51111,1.dn so1tshe.dn en. c1t,011l� ny C.0.1-c-nys Sllenn l.o.e 11ott1ck be5, cl1.o. l)ee 011 bte1n 1111c ske"O>-o.o.n. . (.1. mi111.o. ·n>-oeH11t> .0.11 S'R.1.o.n so1tts1u .o.'R C11oc ·nJ C.0.1-c-ne.6-s s�.o.n-l.& 110>-o-W.5 be.0.5 ni oe1"6 sc 11-• Co·r11<: lly C.o.1cr1ys l11 J1ce bU.o.'"6.0.1-n m.o.1t sc.o.u.&·n. te peet 1 nOrt,e.&n ti1.o.n.o.t1·n.) m.-Ceo .o.� rth11mne .o.'s Ct.&n.o.c tom, .O..n C01i1.o.'Rt.o. SOH11nne 1S fe.6.'R,R .6.1l "OOti1.d11. Ceo .o.R. Ct.&n.o.6 .o.'s n1u1s11t� ton1, ,6.n octi1.o.nt.o. '001'111nne 1s fe.o.'R.n. .o.n uo1i1.&n. (Cnt11c 1 t1-i0.1ce t-e Srt\1'0 ..o.' 1ili11tunn 's�.o.,.() m111s1'Ri:1 .o.5us Ct.&n.o.c.) (Cn.1oc.)

UC<\5 ,<\01011111," t-5t1s "b0.<\ n -oo 1ih1nn::m Cn6111111 t<\n 561U11 .6.11.<\ll." te15 t)R151u 111 (\11 hlll\lt<\c.&111 t<.\S5.(\11to .(\S .<\11 s5ei1L , , \'_ '' (' 1 , • .(\1'l1S t..5t1s Ut1u<\11'lC ·ournn vOCr-t.(\1111, 50 'Dt1u.<\1n-c: UG<\s " n1A1n51te..\'O -oo H61scC>." cn6c.&n 6 sc.&5-0.<\ "b.(\C.<.\c bt11-60 11-:\ t615c." 'Oi10.-.,mc s. 6 'Du1lLe.<\1t1 ",<\ ,0..1n-01n 1i11t1s." lhlU,\lr-tC nHcc.&t 6 so.&50.<\ s5c1Hn ::;nmn 1 -OC-.\OU p10b<\lr-tO l'lttOl.-.\15 6tr-t0 .<\5 lon5 ,-\ :sto1s C:. 061t -oo 5orne.-.,1J tl.<\t-o, .:.\5t1s .6.11 r.:- ...,11m&n "•'-\ �()01lllC,.\1) 1S leA'\11 l1om." C<\1l .o.s .o.n ,� t6crt..\1ln ,t . e1s p ..,s t(·15te61n.e ..,cc

.(\1t .6.11 mh6t�,n .o:s s�l').4\tlC uo'n n111nco f.<\�O.<.\ .6.5t1s f"\Llo.1 l,u1111 1�, .(\(.'C CC.(\f.).<\1n11 Sc.o.n 50 UFU1 L .(\11 CO(\'rlI,6. .-\Tl � n-001s .(\5 mt1111 c'tn- 11<\ Cnt-011':>e , · ur ..,-o n10s ro. .,nn '11.& c.& 11,\ COSA\, 1.S 111 ilr5i:.(\ ont..\' (

C\1.(\"{.)111<\tR

.<\111<\C

t=uRAs nA h4RbCRAOttie .. Next Saturdays " st11UA6ro " wi11 hr to ')'icknook. starting frorn 'Rat.l1farnl1mn rrrin:1 ,, . , � 1 ea Dovle£ v.t, 3 p.m. s11arp. 'Iern11nns Pavillion 5 p.111. f6-1l-cc 1101111 5c,,c :5.o.evc1.1t

An CLAt'C>eArh.

THE

�

IRISH

•.

� ��

�(6�/

10 HOB

4d. �

WI".,

CALLAHI, Limited.

•

DO YOU FEEL WEAK, DEPRESSEDs CA.HILL'S ARO; OR RUN DOWNf MATIC QUININE AND IRON TO�IC will tone you �1p steady your nerves, im rove your app�tite, enrich your _ blood �or summer lassitude, for Neuralgia., try a bottle, ls. and 2s.; postage 4d. Made o1tly hT ARTHUR J, CAHILL, The �ational Chemist. 82a Lower Doreet s• ..

ctA1t>eAri1

sot.urs

IR THE MARCH OF CIVILISATION.

, Some years ago our grandmothers prided themselves on their ample feather beds, but now-a-days no good housewife cares to use one of these. Any housekeeper wishing to dispose of one or more feather beds could not do better than to communicate with the Irish Feather Co., Ltd., Tara Street, Dublin, who supply Curled Hair Mattresses 829 ID part or whole exchange, or purchase for cash •

ALFRED ROCK, 30 MARY ST

Cheapest House for Watches, Clocks and and Bngagement Jewellery, edding Rings. Repalrs on the Premises by Skilled Irishmen. :5co�d1'0 :Sde'61t Loczrsce.

WAR ECONOMY. REAL It to a Save your Linen by sending

First Class Laundry. WE USE Irish Soap and Stationery. WE EMPLOY:The Best Irish Labour 11 nd share our profits with our emj !oyees.

COURT LAUNDRY, (Proprietor en11t c. t1.o.-cron.) HARCOURT STREET, DUBLIN.

Post Paid one way on Orders of 2s. Collars and Shirts only.

Wexford Agency-MISS

ed. for

l EWIS,

29 Selskar Street·

There 's a brace called " Shandon,"

Which to wear's a grand 'un, And it's made in Cork just beside the

Lee;

�

Don't buy at random, But secure a " Shandon," And this brace, as famous as the belle. will be.

T. O'GORMAN, Pope's Quay, Cork

THE CUR,RICULUM OF IGNORANCE

The abolition of the teaching of Irish history in the training colleges for primary teachers, is a good indication. of the sort of men who get appointed Resident Commissioners of Education. The most ignorant and prejudiced-, _ section of opinion in this country raised a cry against, the teaching of their country's history to young teachers in training, and Dr. Starkie and his fellowslaves, immediately set themselves to carry out the behests of ignorance and prejudice. . The section of the Irish Starkie fears, is people which Dr. ignorant and prejudiced. It is ignorant because its members are kept in darkness as to tho history, the affairs, and the rights of the majority of the people of Ireland. It is prejudiced because its members are taught to hate everything Irish that does not flatter or serve They are taught to abhor England. the truths about Irish history, and to despise everything good of native origin. The methods by which hatred and contempt are planted in the minds of It is this section is an effective one. largely a method of exclusion. The Irish language is excluded Irish literature is excluded. Irish history is excluded, but under the name of " European History 'f the hostile and uninformed accounts of The English writers will be included. appalling ignoronco of their country which afflicts the West British section of the Irish people, could not be paralleled · outside of their own land.

Their contempt and hat. ed for the majority who have preserved some national self-respect, is equalled only bv In yielding to th� their ignorance. demands of the West British section of t.he Irish people, Dr. Starkie has shown himself to be the unblushing hireling he is. There is no chance or fear of a new master, he reckons, and like tho slave he hugs the chains of the old, and leads the way in riveting the bonds of ignorance on his own race. How will school managers and parents take to the new class of teachers which the Board proposes to give us? Ignorance of the Irish language and of Irish history is no drawback to a candidate for a place in the training colleges· A knowledge of Russian history will. however, be found useful, and in examinations in the training colleges will The Resident Comsecure marks. missioner is strangely like a Russian official in his contempt for the people, and in his reliance on ignorance. He will find, however, that the people will not long tolerate his curriculum of He will, we predict, be ignorance. taught before very long that the forces of ignorance and hatred, whose mob he has joined, will not be allowed to ruin or to rule this count y.

The Police and Collections. We were misinformed on one point regrJrd · ing the police regulations for collections in public places. 'I'he authority on which the new regulations' were issued is given by the "Police, Factories, etc., Act, 1916," Here is the regulation as issued by the Chief Commissioner of the D.M. PoliceWHEREAS in pursuance of the powers vested in the Chief Commissioner of Police of the Police District of the Dublin :Metropolis, by P,n Act passed in the 6th and 7th yea.rs of the Reign of His Majesty George 5, Chap�er 31, Regulations may be made with respect to the plaoes where and the conditions nnclcr . sny which persons may be permitted in . Polle street or public place within the � District of Dublin Metropolis to collect money or sell a.rt icles for the benefit of chr.,rita,blc or other purposes. . Now I, Walter Edgeworth-.Tohnstone, being the Chief Commissioner of· Police for the

An CLAl'OeA.lfl.

----------------------------=----------District aforesaid, by virtue of the powers vested in me by an Act aforesaid, do hereby make tho following regularions :'I'he collection of money or sale of articles in any street or public plece in the Dublin Metropolitan Police area, for the benefit of charitable or other pu-rposei:;, is prohibited except under permit from the Chief Co1n1nissioner. Persons desirous of promoting t=l,ny such collection or sale must. make application in writing to th .e Chief Commissioner seven clear days before the date of proposed. collection or sale, forwarding at the same time a list of the promoters and a. statement indicating the purpose for which the colleotion or sale is to be ma.de. The promoters will be required to give an authority in writing to every person engaged in making the collection or sale to enable the Police to asoertain that the person, so engaged are acting under the authority of the promoters of the undertaking, Office, Dublin Police Metropolitan Castle, the eight day of September, 1916. W. EDGEWORTH-JOHNSTONE,

Chief Commissioner. A similar regulation has been issued by the Inspector-General of the R.I. Constabulary. In the oounties the County Inspector is empowered to give or refuse permission for e, oolloc.ion or flag sale in public places.

An tA thair O Tuathill's Visit. An t.Athair O 1.�u.?,�haill who he.s been demonstrating the Phrase Method in Colaiste Mhuighe Nuadhat this week, is coming to Dublin on 16�h inst.., to explain fully to students and teachers the secrets of learninz 0 ' how to speak Ir'ish , He will remain for five de..ys; and will give a demonstration lesson every evening in the Gaelic League headquarters,

what is most necessary to make the Ianguago b 1 The Phrase Method gives the best. I.ive. conversational results, and gives bh em in the shortest time. It is exacting on the teacher hut no good teaching can be done without preparation and exertion.

Admissions to An t.Ath air ·O 'I'uath aill's demonstration leL!�ons wil l be free. He wil] teech each night a claes of children who have never been tcugh t any Irish, and he will answer questions and explain points to . interested listeners. His book of dialogues bas not yet been published. Prersure of work His correspondence with h as delayed it. teachers all over the country who are anxious to take up the Phrase Method, is voluminous. \

Boycotting the Belfast Gaelic League. 'I'he inaugural meeting of the Belfast Ge,elic League was held on Wednesday evening of last week, An tAthair Ful lerton presided, and An t.Athair de Bhall was the principal �peaker. Both s�gairt spoke plainly and stirringly to an enthusiastic audience, on the duty of securing Irish eduoation for t.h e Jrieh people, and on the part the Gaelic League should play now and in the future. 1the "Trish News " (Mr. Devlin's paper) of t.he following day ignored the meeting. Is this treatment of the Belfast Gaelic League an indication of the colour of Mr. Devlin's new politics ?

New Recruits. It is true that there are new recruits coming into the Gaelic League branches. 'I'hey are coming in to learn Irish, and to inform themselves of the history and literature of their country. (What. a comment our Starkie's voluntary classes are on Dr. curriculum of ignorance ! ) " More efficiency in teaching end more teaching," should be the watchword of the branches.

samhain Festival. The arrangements for Sarnhain week include a conoert at the Mansion House, Irish plays by the "Aisteoiri," and "Cluicheoiri" in the Forester's Hall, and a grand ceilidh e in th o Gaelic League rooms.

Some hundreds 0£ certificates for the teaching of Irish have been granted by various colleges to teachers resident in D�1blin. If �·he amount of Irish taught i� city schools is any test of the value of those certifioatcs or of the amount of knowledge necessary to __ ....L secure a certificate, their value is small, and tho 01nount of knowledge thev indicate is of Success in t.ulmneaon, If the certificates little practioa.l worbh , Speaking E',� the annual meeting of Crr.obh stood for reul knowledge we should have Luimnigh , Rev. Dr. 0 Brie.,in, uaoh taran na more tecchiug dorko by those to whom thev eraoibh e, said :-" I think we may con� gratulete ourselves on the report we have have been PjwP.,rded. her.. rd from the Secretary on last year's wo rk. ' n '} work and ._zrcat work was ft�ults that. have so reterdcd the It shows th at good r re same -progre?s of Iri-ih in the schools have been done in this branch for the revival of our For the native language._ There w·ere plenty of people operating in our branch cle,-ss�es. orowd, a oo.iversetione.l knowledge of Irish is to say a year or two ago t.hat. +he Gaelic

---------- -----·------

Pianos, Organs, Harm.on.iutns,

NEW and SECONDHAND. Hire or I-tor Cash, }{ire, Purchase, Inspection Invited. Lists on Application. Price

Pigott & Co., Ltd DUBLIN, CORK, LIMERICK.

WANTEDPhoto Play Scenarios Of Irish and General Interest, Historical, Romantic, Humorous, and Legendary. PROMPT PAYMENT FOR ACCEPTED MSS.

The Film Company of Ireland, 34 DAME STREET, DUBLIN,

GLEESON & CO., For High-Cfass Tailoring.

Fit and Style Guaranteed, GLEESON & Co., Tailol's & Drapers. (I<� ,H GOODS

ONLY)

Upr. O'Connell

se., Dublin.

Ask the owner of a Wristlet Watch what is

the correct time and you are lucky to get it even approximately correct. The reason is because there are so many worthless wristlet watches on the market; watches made more to catch the eye than to tell the time. A really reliable wrietlet watch is worth having. We do not sell t1o-called " cheap " watches. RELIABLE WRISTLET WATCHES, in gold, silver and oxydised cases. Prices FROM fO/-. Catalogue on request.

GANTER BROS.,

63 �outh Great George 'a St., Dublin

An CL41-0e4r11,

8 -------------------,

CURTIS, Printer, Dublin.

· I.. oague was in a moribcnd cone1·1t10n,. an d thav we had better place .the order for its coffin But the supposed corpse ha:.; turned out to be a very virile corpse indeed, and. I w�uld ventnro 'to say that never since its birth, twenty-three years ago, has it had more strength and vitality than it has to-day· Wo havehee.rd Irom tbcsecretary of the great numbers that attended the classes lest year, and we know that is nothing but the literal truth ; we know. that some of the classes were large that they had to be divided into two, and we know that our only anxiety was how to provide enough teachers and sufficient accommodation for al l. But it was not in nurrbers alone that we can claim success, for nothing could surpass the enthusiasm for work, the eagerness to learn, and the self-sacrificing determination and grit, with which the members stuck to their work."

THE IRISH LANGUACE NATIONAL FUND. 'I'h e following sdditionel subscriptions haxe been received, and are acknowledged, �viih best thanks. Remittences 'should be sent.to the Treasurer, Gaelic League, 25 Parnell Square, Dublin.

£1,1D6 10 Already acknowledged ' C01S'CC CC.<.\11tl'C.<.\1R 1)A.\1lO ,J.t� Cl1.<.\'C (.<.\11 'O.<.\R.(\ cu 1'0) 50 0 'CRc so.(\5,&11 6 .t,nu.o.5.&111 b1orut,(.\ : -6.11 -c6-t. 'C. 6. Col5.o.n, . • £0 10 O s61p. "'\11 'C"\'C. p. S. t11.<.\C 99 Lower Dorset Street, Dublin. .t,1otl.<.\ Bc.<.\11.&111, s.p , ; Contractor for House Renovating .<.\11 -c <..\t. s. -6.ut um, Painting, Plumbing, Lirhting, s61 p, ; .<.\ 11 -c-6.t. -c. 6 1n.&1nd11, s61p. ; .<.\n Sanitation, Etc. -c6-t. C. S. 6 S5.<.\1111THE GREAT IllISJI REJJIEDY. t.&n1, S61p. ; .o.n r;,<\t. s. o 1ne.<.\RU.<.\, se1p. ; .<.\11 -c6-t. Se.o.m us ue b.<.\RR.<.\, S61p. ; .6.11 WI: buy all our Teas by 00111,-l"ha Imprisonment for an Irish Na.me. 'C<..\t. 6 6 R.o.5.<.\ll.<.\15, and fir1t-hand. We, therefore, ou s. p. ; .<.\11 -c-6.t. s. 6 offer the pick of the Market at 3/·, 2/10, Mr. Ginn ell has been sent to prison for 2/8, 2/8, 2/4, '1./2 per lb. C.<.\t.&111, Se1p. ; .<.\11 three weeks . . because he used the Irish form 'C,6-t. p. 6 UU1l)C,(,\'tlof his name in signing the visitor's book at an 'ih.\1;5, s.-p. ; .<.\11 -co.t. internment prison in England, A postal Sc.o.5.&11 6 f65.o.R-c.o.15, TN Dtallf'I INI 1.._.rttn. S61p. ; .o.n -c-6.t. "C. 6 clerk from the House of Commons stated in I ITH •• T. •E0118E'I IT., t1cot.<.\lt.<.\15, s.-p. ; .<.\1l Court that Mr. Ginnell bad been for many 17 NTN. IAIIL 8TREIT1 • . -c-6-t. p. 6 R.<.\5.o.lt.0.15, years receiving letters addreesed to him in Se1 p. ; .o.11 -c-6-t. Irish. But the Court held that, the Irish form SC,<.\5.&11 6 .t:,l.o.s.&111, S. tJ . ; .<.\ 11 c.o, i: tJ. of his name was a false one. Mr. Ginnell is · Gaels, sp.&111110.0.c, se1p. ; An Send 1our Shirts and Collars, &c., to prepared to suffer for the c : falsehood," but -c�,t. 6 n1c.<.\c.<.\1n, The National Laundry Co·, tho expenses of the appeal of his case must be s.-p. ; fn -c-6-t. Lil.se, defrayed. A committee of w t ich " Sceilg," Se1p. ; .<.\tl -c{\i:;. 6 Dyers and Cleaners, bR.<.\'0,6.111, Se1p. ; .<.\11 R,isteard O Foghludh.a and Concubhar O t::,"\t. H1st:e.o.R'O 'OC Hogain are members, is receiving conb{mc.o., Seip. ; .<.\11 60 SOUTH WILLIAM STQEET, DUBLIN t ributions, An Claidheamh , also, will rec.Ive t:.6-t. S. 6 Ct.111111contributions . . 0t(SA\111, s.p. ; .<.\r t::\...\t. Gents! Suits Pressed and Cleaned for 4s. o Concub.ern, Se1 p. ; -G-Carriage paid one way on Country Orders. Stl 'C-6-'C. U. 0 fl.o.fl11.<.\ · CRAO& rh1c e11. t>n..<.\c , se,p.; .<.\11 t:,<\t. 'C. 6 'Oubl.o.otc, Set p. ; C!h\Gti ,&n.uG-0.sbo15 nnc (�1t has begun the .<.\ 11 -r:-6-t. S • 6 Co111work of the session at the old premises, -oe--\ Ll>.&111 ; .0.11 -c6-t. Furntture manufacturers. 26 Upper Blcssington Street. Classes are 'D. 6 rn.<-,ot-601h11.<.\15 Cabinet Maker, Upholsterer and Polisher held on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Fridays, s61p., 5s • .<.\11 uu111c .. 6 O O Always on Premises. -6-11 -c6-t m. 6 -rostuu.o. 0 2 (j and a seanohus is held on Saturday nights. 200 PARNELL STREET, DUBLIN. On next Saturday night, commencing at Genuine Irish �Manufacturer. £6 12 6 eight o'clock, n. short ceilidh will be held, Ireland for the Irish. -6-11 COSt:.<.\S .o. b.om c •• 2 4 0 at which an ennounccment with regard to the .,. ,. .,_ 4 8 Cltz\Ol> tnso t:RC C011Ct1S101tcA111, Branch's entire for the programme will year GAELIC LEAGUERS, U.<.\1R 6 Co1 Le-0.111, H {111. 1 0 be made. Bring your COLLARS & SHIRTS .t,cMn.61u 6 Locl.e m n, Copc11h.o.5cn l· 0 Cn.<.\ol> 11. Dno<.\11-0.&111, b101tn.<-\, cno to our Receiving fflcesS3eAltA uen S3Ai1I. Sc<.\;s.&n 11.<.\1Ce.<\U, R{1n. 2 0 159 KING STRimT (� hurch Strcrt Corner 'i'he Fi lrn Company of Ireland are C'lt.<.\00 C'01Sce1m 11.<.\ C.o.1ll15c t:RC I4 ARRAN QUAY ·o 01n1 c.o.-6 6 mum:�.<.\u 6., n {11'. . • 2 11 meeting with a good reception in the Picture 7 LOWIIR l'LANl3RASSH. STREET Cn.o.oo cl.&1n Clornnc ti1u11t1s, cno lp SOMERSET, STREET, RJNGSENn . Houses of th e country. It is pleasing to Beom.Go 111.<.\c 5,11-61-n. .• 5 19 11. O'CONNOR & Co.: 7 �1AtN ST., 1\RKLGW. observe the clean wholesome work that tl:is CH..6.0l> Conme.ic, C.<.\lS(}o.l nh111,.<.\11, OR ASK FOR VAN TO CALL. 8 10 enc SC"j._5.&n 6 l.<\ot.<.\1ne,. H{m ... new Irish Cornpa,ny is giving to our Picture r' ' n1 ...,e1)l> bo�,n 1i11c 5e{\R<\1lc O 5 Houses, 'I'h e pictures are in sharp contrast f'n,,or> t{1rro<.\111 enc f>n.0111s1 . .,s wit.h nH'iny of the unwholesome foreign 111 <.\5 S ...\t11R,<\l'U11l, C'lS'CCOl'R. 5 15 11 R A -3 L proclnctions ··which deal wit,h quesiionable ooisco CC..\1l'r1t:u1R Cu..\L.,1111, cno (DOLPHIN';;,...i3ARN). � SOOSA.\1)) 111,\C 'Ctt1le�c.&111, ClS'C, 3 O storieB depicted in anything bnt. a wholesome H. C. \:VATSON.- (Managing Din�c· o . Clt<\Ol> n <.\ '5.<.\1lt nn 0 'CRO 1J1 l ib 111.o.C ·way. " 10 0 �01hn.o.i'lt, co.c., Ul15e.<.\u61R

LARKIN,

FINEST TEAS.

5 0

Becker Bros., Ltd. DUBLIN

T. CONNOLLY & SON,

MIR,R,OR LAU·ND_�Y (n�fb�-j, c

n -n

6 0 0 0 0

0 0 0

6 O

'021Re.c:o

fo5m.c.1R

14, 1916�

An CL411>84rf1

T�E

CUIS nA 3Aet,11,3e A3US ·SAOI Rse bal CeaRi bo 3ac 3ae'6113e61R I mba11, Ata Chat 3an Aon AR!n bo C,annacc nA he1ReAnn.

Scottish ·Review

11'e

n.l\

111t11n1Yc,n.

6 to111.

KENNEDY'S

1Ht .&1c 1 tietR1l111

bpun. b.l\111-c .l\15e le sc.l\1n, 11.l\ c1n; 11.J. 'Oun p.&"()1td15 .l\5tts .c.-,1 ce.l\n·n-c.C:tt, '11.l\ t>ru1t se suroce. "Ce.l\115.l\ 11.l\ 11 :S.l\tl is mo

Post Free, 1/3,

.l\

:_s,&

t;,&

Published :

Leis

·n.c.

.c.CC

.l\1101S ;

.l\1111

l.6.t>.c.111,"C

'U-c15e.l\1'.>

March, June, September and December.

'U.&

:S.l\e1'.>e.l\l.l\c

m6'R.

l.&

C1t6.011Je

,o:ntt'R,.l\1>6

1'J.&'Ufl,6.15

.l\:SUS

.0.5 Dun .l\"11118111 .l\

CUA1>o S1A>o 1 mbt1A'U11.l\ .l\1{'SC.

SEPTEMBER (on AUTUMN) ISSUE:

l:)1t�.&5

m.c.1"()1tl

A1111

t>1

t1U.l\1'R,

........

127 & 128

OT. BRITAIN STREET AND

5c61sce r.& t.erc te >out 50 b.l\1te 11t1.l\t>. 'C.l\n.c.15 sczrpce .c.n

io'1mt15

Three articles which every Irishman should read :-

stu.0.5

DUBLIN,·

1sce.o.c S.l\ corsce

m.c.1t 1'U11t 05 .c.s S?.l\n

By .0.5 Dun p.&"()tt,.c.15.

GOVERNEY'S

•

. e .c.n c,6.t.c.11n, D. U.c. t:'u.c.t.l\1t cn.'301t.c.11'.>e .l\:Stt.s s-c.&n,u1>-6e .6.11 t:tt1t.o.1s. tu:s

C. a r l gw N\ 11 de Bgota.

(This paper represents the vVelsh point of view of the Great Celtic Ente.;."..te se tl.l\ 'U.l\lC.l\1 tcis 50 '()'Cl " .l\11 F.&1n11eand ornbine now being organised.) ClOC," .&1-c .l\t:.& 'CU.l\11l1m 1S mite 6

WHO FEARS TO SPEAK OF EASTER

ctoc "

sios .l\fl. .l\n "

f.&111t1e-

'U.l\01'111

11.l\

p.&bAnt:.6.c

11-.l\

cte.c.cc.l\>-6

.l\

.l\5

5c"R,e1'()e.l\m An }'.J.11111e.

WELL AND IRELAND,

6'·n

.&1-c seo t1ut'.>.l\1t ·n.l\ "().l\Ol11e ce1t·R,�

mite 'f1'l.1>o t:11t i Lutrm :sun, t1to1c s1.l\'U .l\5us runnee'o me.l\"6011 .l\5 c.3..c.

t.l\� s6n;R,ur5e.l\c 11.l\c .l\5 C.l\1U-n1 mo"6,1mt,(\ n.l\ I

C1t.l\01oe Rt1.<\1"62- .l\ l.Ho·,1n pros .l\ n5n.l\1te 1

n,e u

'Cu5A'O cuAm.1.: ,,n, tot1A1t p,1.'0n,A15 ,1-A sm .l\:SUS >o\11'f11S .l\n cO.t.o.1'R, U<i

"6e11'.>

t:t1.l\t.l\1t S.l\�1

.·

�Ir. "\V. Erskine l\'lili vne, . Bookseller.

Ail.ll.'\.Hl.l

5s. post free.

�\ tA.\U.u11{C: 'Uo\1 D1.o. .l\

74 George Street. 12-14 l\fill Street,

Subscription,

1i11-n15

5u1t

t;n.J.t.o.c

te1s

AnnsH1 le 6tn6s "'"5t1s 6n61n, .o.5us .l\'fJ-rtl\'lJ

rLEDINBURGH: PER.TH:

11110Rbu1tce.l\(�

bt1"'1."6

11.l\ p.&.t,ln.l\1:S .o. ti::'-.l\Ct: Ct115 An cob.l\'R s-::o te .l\'01{6.'0 · .l\ t.o.b.l\1nc "()() ; 5t1n 1).J."()1-l,.o.15 .l\n 'CO b .d.'1'{ 11.l\Oti1 \) c A1111 t11-t.o .o..t, tis _5t11t com.o.111 t15 ln. 11.l\oti, n1on, n11:sseAnAC 'Oo nA 'OA01111U A teAcc

DlTBLIN � Messrs. Eason and Son. BELF A.ST :

'R,6.t>

u1s5e .o.5t1s 5t1n. t015e.l\S.o.'O 1116�&·,1

-o eome Lets.

AGENTS: IRISH . ��..... .:-.-� ....-.... .. - .

made Oil the BantJ Set.On Pnne1,1, for l.&dlll and Gentlemen'•. 8ne wear, are made ID I ftrlelJ of 1t1lel and matertall to •ult ever, reqwrement. Ladle• and Gentlemen who experle�f!. aar dlfllcultJ tu obtalnlnl what they reqwn Ml reque1ted to communicate with-

MICHAEL GOYBRNBY, �

n.1nne

C-U1S.t,e, t:t1AtA1L �0 .l\'n

'O'm111s ,v,1 c<\tA11t tlA 5cn.u11i-r115e�n-n 11.l\ C(·A'OC.6. U.l\Olr1e 6 ·n t" s111 c11t1.o..s 6.� cob�t� f)Jun,-d15 .l\'R .o.

"06 t>C-.u� .o.n Ol'OCe t.., ff':ll)e 1 te 11-.0. �Ctll'O u1n. 1t11.5te .6. Ct1H,

ft.i'OM1-S

su.a_s

111.l\'R,

catherloah ca1t11 1oot Faat,rr, CARLOW.

ros5t.d.>-6 '(l.l\ C1S�.61"11 .o:nnseo

St:'R,u.l\1lt.

Other interesting features. Subscribe The Scottish or order a copy to-day. Review is the quarterly organ of the Scottish Nationalists, works for the Inde endence of Scotland, and the substitution of Celtic civilisation in room of 'I'eubonio, in Scotland, Ireland, and ales. The Continental supporters of this policy are ranee and Spain.

COVERNEY'I WELTED BOOTS,

.l\5us .l\1l. sc.l\1'R, n.l\ lld1msnv� ·nu.l\1-n,

t15eA'6

FRANCIS STEWART, EARL OF-BOTH-

curt

.l\:S

.c.11·,1seo

WEEK?

It II lo·daJ poulble to obtain an lrllbtom;g: · boot equal In 1tyle and appearance �It produdlon1 of an.1 other country.

to1s15 se

.c.-n 1'.:>.l\1le 11u6.1>6.

sc.&1s1un

�······

Finest Quality Made,

ClOC6.

11.l\

116

C'R,U1C

BREAD

l.l\OA1'R,C le.l\C 1S .l\S 5.l\s >61t5e .l\ ClU111feJ C.l\1t n1u1�111c1n. tl.l\ 11,<\1l'U11A poctz.

M.P.

11-<\n'Uc1to.01nc

<i'5t1s 1.l\'U .l\5 "6 6..111.l\111 c t1H,-<\1s 11.l\ b t1.o.'()11.l\ seo -c . .\

Price 1/-.

ED.WARD JOHN,

ACJ;

.l\11 1lUrl sm ttt.l\S .l\ Ul 1 n-mcmu

s:'.l\CCfl1.l\1n

ENTER THE CELT (PART I,).

FURNITURE AND PURE BEDDING,

Irish Ma:n..u:f"aosu:.e, Suites from £3 15s. to £80,

CARROLL & CO., House Purntshm, 24 Bachelor's Walk, Dublin,

FAN .A.O .A.N'S

Funeral

Eatabllahment,

54 AUNCIER STREET. Coffins, �Q�rses, Ceaohes, and every Funeral

nequislte.

Punctuality· and Economy guaranteed. Country Undertakers suppHed • Telephone No. 11.

GEO • WA TT ' L td .,:I SOH9 ENGINEERING WORKS, ESTIMATES GIVEN

Bridgefoot Street, Dubin.

for all Classes of Machinery and Repair,. Creamery Work a SoecialJty. The Irish Firm of Jewellers, Telegrams--"\Vatt, Dublin." Telephone, 4268 Dublin,

Jl . ..

ue1n,e'1t> _ fo5m'1tR._ 14,. 1916..

REPORT OF THE .

DIRECTORS

OF THE

R_oyal Ban_k of l.rel&nd -

�

LIMI'rED'

submitted to the Shareholders at their .. �

EIGHTIETH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING.

·held at the BANK-HOUSE, Foster Place, Dublin, on 29th SEPTEMBER, 1916, at one o'clock, p.m. The Directors have to report that the net Profits of the Bank for the year ended 31st August last, after making provision for bad and doubtful debts, amounted to £37 ,575 13s. 5d., which, with the sum of £ 13,463 4s. 3d. brought forward from last Balance, make together £51,038 17s. 8d. From this an Interim Dividend at the. rate o,f 10 per cent. per annum (less Income Tax) for the first six months of the year, ·amounting to £12,437 10s. Od. has been distributed to the shareholders. The balance of £38,601 7s. 8d. they recommend .bould be appropriated as follows:A further dividend at the rate of 10 per cent. per annum (less Income Tax) for the six months . ended 31st August . . .. .. . .. .. .. .. . .. . . . £ 11.437 JO O To Reserve Fund 12,500 0 O To Officers' Superannuation Fund 1,500 0 0 leaving a Balance of £131163 17s. 8d. to be carried Eorwarcl to the credit of tne next Account. The Directors have transferred £30,000 from Reeerve to •• Investment Depreciation Fund," and have utilised the latter in writing down the Bank' a Inveetments. The Directors who retire by rotation are James Pim, Esq.i and W. B. Carson, Esq., both of whom .are eligib e for re-election, and offer themselves .accordingly. In conformity with the provisions of the Act it will be necessary for the Shareholdefll to elect Auditors for the ensuin� year, and Messrs. Kevans and Son and P. H. Grierson, Esq., the retiring Auditors, offer themselves for re-election. By Order of the Board,

0. C. M. JONES, Secretary.1

·19th September, 19f6.

LIA.BILITIES. £ To Proprietors' Capital, £ 1,500,000, divided into 30,000 Shares of £'50, on each of which £10 has been paid 300,000 100,000 ,, Reserve Fund 23,793 ,, Officers' Superannuation Fund ,, Amount due by the Bank on Current and other Accounts, and on 2,104,003 Deposit Receipts ,, English and lris'h Post Bills and Foreign Circular Notes outstanding 9,047 ., Balance of Profit and Loss Account . .. 13,463 unappropriated last year ,, Net Profit for year ending this date . . . .. .. .. £37 ,575 13 5 ., Deduct February Dividend paid to Pro. 12,437 10 0 prietors 25,138

s.. d. 0 0 0 0 13 9

9 10 19 4 4 3

3 5

£2,575,446 10 7 ASSETS.

8Y Bank Property-

£ s. d.

Local Loans and Government Stock . .. .. . . .. . .. 607 ,502 11 3 ,, Colonial Government Inscribed Stocks, Railway Debenture Stocks and Bonds, etc. 385,545 0 0 ----£993,047 11 3 ,. Bankers Balances at call and Cash Head Office and Branches :� 263,974 6 4

£1.257,021 17 7 ,, Bills Discounted ....... £140,029 18 6 Cus., Advances · to tomers 1.147,427 18 9 , ----1,287,457 17 3 ., Bank Premises ••·••··•·•··· ··•••••······ ...• 30,.966 15 9 £2,575,446 10 7

PROFIT AND LOSS.-31st Aug\J.H, • ', ' Dr. To Amount of Interest paid c r) ' ;C, ·r, , �osit Receipts, etc. .. Total Expenditure, including , Directors' Fees, Salaries, Rent, Taxes Stationery Solicitors' Costs, Repa» �' and all oilier outlay 31 , , Income Tax paid ..........••..... ,. . ., Balance, being Net Profit .

,,..!

. )

\ .

£101.768 9 1 Cr. £ .. d. By Gross Banking_ Income for this year. afte'r providini for Rebate on Current Bills, and Interest due on Deposit Receipt.a and Bad and Doubtful Debts 101,768 9 1 £101)68 9 1

APPROPRIATION. To Dividend paid for half-year ended 29th February last, at the rate of 10 per cent. per annum, leH Income Tax £12,437 10 0. Dividend for half-year ending 31st August, at the rate of 10 per cent per annum, Iese Income Tax ........ ... .... 11,437 10 0 ---- £23 875 ., Amount to be carried to Credit of ' Reserve Fund 12,SOO · ,, Officers' Superannuation Fund :.. lJOO .. Balance ·unappropriated at this ·date 13,163

0 0 ·,

O O

O I

17 8

£51,038 17 8 By Balance 1?roupt down : .. -. 37,575 13. 5 · ., Unappropriated Balance from last . · 13,..f63 4 3 year •..••...•.•••••••••••.••••.•••••• .-.............. £51,038 . .17 8

··

JAMES MURPHY, Bart., Chairman } HENRY:''ClJSACK, Deputy-Chairman · �rector1 •. ,· JAMES PIM, Director. 0. C. M. 'JONES, Secretary.

AUDITORS' REPORT. e have. examined the Balance Sheet and Account, dated 31st August, 1916, above 'set forth, and We hsve -eompared same with the Books and Vouchers at the Head Office, and at, the several Branches. -obtained all the information and explanations which we required. \Ve have. ascertained by personal enumeration -the correctness of the Cash and Bills on hand, and have examined the Certificates of Bankers' Balances, . all of which we found in order. We have inspected the Debentures and Bonds held by the Bank against Advances, .and also the Stocks, and Shares transferred to the Bank against Loans to Customers. and we fpund same to be ;in accordance with the Books and Accounts of the Bank. ,,. . e have examined the Bank's own Investments, -set out on Balance Sheet, and found same correct. The Securities have been taken at their market valµeJ . , Subject to the above, the ·of· 30th' July, 1914, and the War Stock since. purchased stands at cost price. Balance Sheet is in our opinion properly drawn up so as to exhibit a true and eorrect view of the sf.M;e'Of the . ··· .. -Company's aff airs, according to the· best of o:ur informa tio? and the exp 1 anations given us, and.��. s1fc;>w1·t .;. · . ,. tsr» • .r �:.1�· JBooks of the Company, ample provision ,_h�aving been �a�� for bad and Doubtful Debts. KEV.ANS _i\ND SON, Chartered 1\ccountants, } Auditors� ,-r,rri:i 15th September, 1916. P.H. GRIERSON,

2ti\e';,:,.::;• .,

�-------�-------=---

_::_

en CL41U84rh.

O'LGOGBLIN, MURPHY I BOLAND, Lti.

'11Alt :-

IUIDDtl R CH4tHAlt

A C16-6ualleAnn 80 % be 3ac cl6 3AOiAIAC A 'Oe1nAAR.

.,. rocc. uRmOrhAn,

At CLl4t.

·READ

THE "LEADER"

The Organ of Irish Ireland. Topical Cartoon and Article in lrisll every week, EVERY THURSDAY, ONE PENNY. Anau&l iubaription 6/6 (inland). 8/S Foreign.

•••••••• ltatlenen. •Nkltl11NI'..• , •..,. !••••••••,.,., , •...,. a Twt11• ..........

•••unn••

.... Irish Conversation Charts.

PRICE LISTS ON APPLICATION.

��--""'1

"'-7��'-�" .....

D•B•C•

Branches: 33 Dame Street, 3 Stephen's Green. 32 Westmoreland Street.

The_ Paper that will not compromise is

THE · IRISHMAN. '

THE

Edu1atio1al Com,any of lrefand, Ltd.,

TBE TEAtHING OF IRISH

PHRASE BOOKS. Leabhar Cainte, 6d. Mio11-Chomradh, 3d. Mion-Chaint na Midhe agus Uladh, 3d.

A Live, Nationalist Weekly.

HISTORY, BIOGRAPHY, Etc· Stair na hEireann.-I., II. and III. Michael Breathnaeh, 3d. each, lolt Selling Agents fer the Publieatlons or the Stair Cheaehta.-Irish History Reader, Part I., Gaelic League. paper, 8d. Com.plete Catalogues of all Books published Brian Boirmhe Sean O Ceallaigh, 6d. � the Qa.elic League can be obtained post Sgoil Ghaedhealaeh, Four Essays, 2d .. free on application. Conehubhar Mae N easa, The following is a List of Books specially 1 prepared for National Schools :SCHOOL STORY READERS, Ete. READERS, ETC. Taidhbhse an Chrainn, by An Craoibhin, 2d. Aa Chead Leabhar.-The First Irish Reade Teacht agus lmtheacht an Ghiolla Dheacair • Edited by Sean O hOgain, 6d. in two parts, id· each. · An Dara Leabhar.-The Second Irish Reader. Bodach an Chota Lachtna, Edited by r. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 3d. (Irieh) 2d. ; (Irish and English), 2id. An Treas Leabhar.-The Third Irish Reader, Dearg Ruathar Chonaill Chearnaigh, Seosamh Laoide, 4d. 3d. AD Ceathramhadh Leabhar.-The Fourth Bruidhean Chaorthainn, P. H. Pearse, . . B.A., B.L., 9d. Bilingual Reader, 6d. Ceithearnach Ui Dhomhaill, 8ealta de'n Speir. 2s. Enri · o Muirghea.sa., 6d. Aa Ltlghtheoir Gaeclhealach.-An Irish An Buaieeas, P. O Seaghdha, Bd, Reading Book, 6d. na Maeaomh.-Original Irish Catha� Chonroi, Seamus O Dubhagdoill, 4d. Readings, ls. Eoeha1dh Mae Ri nEireann, Michael o :Maille, 4d. lfln-Eolais.-Bilingual O..ehta Object Les90IMI, lOd. Poll an Phiobaire, Colm 0 Conaire, 2d. IIMlata aa IIBaladhaln.-A Science Leeson Annala na Tuati;ia, P. 0 Seaghdha., Parts I. Book in Irish and English, 9d. and rr., 2d. each ; Part III. 3d. Paper, 8d. losagan agus Sgealta Elle, P. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., lOd. O..tbia Oralmear.-Irish Grammar Lessons, 3d. An Ceithearnaeh · Caol Riabhach, "An Sea. bhac," 6d. &a Ormna,olald.he.-Irish Geography Reader, "1. Cath Fionntragha, 'An Seabhao," 6d. Leabllar ,ar Alreamh.-Elementary Arith- Eaehtra " Robinson Cruso," Te.db o Murchadha, 2s. 6d. ll\8tio Part L. 4d. ; Part U, 3d. GIIMNlta Buellcl..-The Elements of Euclid, Greann na �aedhilg�, Hu1n.orous St.-Oryettes, Books I. and IL, 6d. eaeh, by Enn O MwrghEasa, in seven parts (I.-VII.) each ld. All•r.-9d.

LTD.

,s.

•..a•11o1

RESTAURANTS and TEA ROOM&

"FINEST IN IRELAND." EVERY THING OF THE BEST MODER.ATE CHARGES.

The Direct Method of Teaching Irish. Prices: Ghart 1 . . . . . . 4s. Od. net• Chart 2 . . . . . . 4s. 6d• ,, Chart 3 ...... 4s. 6d, Chart ·4 . . . . . . 4s. 6d • "

i &_B_e_I_af _s_t_· . ____o_u_b_I_n__

The Educational Co of Ireland.

For Groceries, Provisions, Wines, .Whiskies, Teas, Cont eetionery, and Fruits.

S,11111 tuDM• tor Bwa • Olunb J>rintiq, P•twr, •• P..,... 1toelld, AD Jnlll lilaauutwedINYIT··· Pia... t.fS• .... 1'R4e 11uk 9>47•· · T,...-...._,, P••....._ Da1'119." I

tffices: ZOS 6t. Brunswick St, Dublin

• -·------------

.FINDLATER'S,. DIBLII,

IT111ff, DU.LI •. Print.,.. a Letter,,_ ,111. •e111•T

1• UPP•R ' L1t11 ....

-�

EDITED BY A. NEWMAN Price One Penny Everywhere.

Tadhg Gabha, Seamus Ua Dubhghaill, ld, Mac-Ghniomhartha Bhriain, T. 0 Con· WI cheaeainn, ld. . Seanthocail na Mumhan, Ta.db O Donnchadha, ld. Sidheoga ag Obair, Uilliam 0 Ria.in, 4d. Sgealta Goirde Geimhridh, ls. Duanaireacht do Leanbhaibh, 3d, Faire Phaide Mhoir, aa, Seealaidheacht Chuige Mumhan.-Folk-tales Collected by Padraig O fro� Bearra La.oghaire, and re-edited, with Notes and Vocabulary, by Seosamh Laoide : I. Na Tri Preaehain.-Paper, ld. ; post. free, ljd. II. Paidin O Dailaig.-Paper I.; Post f�ee, 1 id III. An Fiolar Fealltach.-Paper, ld.; Post free, 11d. IV. An Chroch Gheal.-Paper, 3d. ; p0st free, 4d. V. Maire Ni Rogan.-Papeir, ld.; post free, lid. VI. Oilean na gCuig mBeann.-Paper, ld.; post free, l ld. VII. RI na mBreag.-Pa per, id· ; pott free, ld. Dunaire na Midhe. Meath Poems and Songs. Olc,th Edited by Seosa.mJi Laoide. Boards, ls. Guth na mBard: Poems and Songs. Edited by Tadhg O Donnchudha.. Pa.per, 3d. .

The Educational Co. of Irelan� : Limited, :

DUBLIN.-89 Talbot Street. BELFAST.-54 Fountain Street.

.;:;. '---��:===�===========��=:===========-====-=============-===============�=================================-=; 111 Ct6l'>U41le.11n

m•

ne1tl

�·t.•t. c....

6 seo "5 40 Ce10

URtnUtn6.n

toce,

� 2G Ce411n6s 1).&ane\t, At

'00

ct,•t.

�tOOAflnt.... Ct::4.'

f.SUS ro1t 1s15t'O St6.'0-SA�

An CLAl'OeArh�

o GeAR6ALLAln. Ce.o:R0.3.tti1t1 " cunt.6. .6.m.6.c 1 t.e .6J>.(\.tt, b'R.°".6.5 co1tv.:e.o.m.o.1t .0.5 11.6. 'OCf:X, OS C101111 400 Ctltl't.6.1111 te.o.t.o.n.o.c s.o. te-.at'.>.o.R., A5t1s 50 te on .o.ti1n,.8.t1 .6.11'11 t.o:R, Ct11>o .6.'i'l f1te ffln · 1 >oce.o.n·r1c.o. o.n mero s111 c.& be.o.t.o. te�:rt1J.o.tt.&1n, 1 ·,1 :5.o.eo1t5 .o.5us 1 m be.o.nu, O t.&1ti1 .o.n e.0.5.0.nton.o., t:om.&s 6 m.&1tte, .o.5t1s l',O"C.6.1 .6.'C.6. t.&n >o' E Ol.6S, .o.5us '.St&'O 'r1.6. 11.6.1Y.1'R,.&1:t1 .6.\1 roct61tt, f.3.'().6., c-.&-Ot'.>.6.1\ te.&0.o.11\ .o. 1:)1 .0.5 .6.·1 m.&1tt':'-.o.6 .o.5t1s l).6. nocc .o.n c-.o.'Ot'.>.o.n t6'0, .o.c cum se tc o1Jt.o. .o.5us t115 se te.o.b.6.tt. b'R. "·.0.5 -oumn .6. be·.o.s us.&1>oe.o.c -oo tucc tt15ce :S.6:c>o1t5e .3.5us c.o.1t·r1e.o.m.o.c t�o1Jt.o.. tH czrt mon .o.'R. Ce .o.nt>.6tUn te "l'l.o. t.mn rl-111 .o.5us 6 to111 1 te 1t., .o.c -r11 111.0.'0 n.o. 11.6.mtt,.&111 .o. te.o.t .o. ctu .o.(� .0.11. ceot.. tH bu.o.>o .o.n cc otcon.o. .o.1�e. Ct1n1 se puinn .6.:SUS -p1os.o.1 C( 01t .o.-c.& Di se 111t.. ct.&1nsEolR, pos .0.5.0.1-.111. 10·(1'5.<.\t1c.o.c .o.511s b.o.t> 1.o.>o .o.n ct.&1nse.o.c .o.5us .d'i1 cc ot. .6, t.o.otnurs .6'i1 c.&1t '00. 111 n,.o.1l'> 111s n.o. 11.o.mfl.&.1'r1 .o.c -ptL.mls o. . b ' E:(51-.1 'OO- 6tH11.o.'6 'OO n .o. " 11-u .o.1ste " .o. t.o.nncu15 rr.ot.o.>o .o.5us n.o.c 5cu1nre-.6..>o f.6.1t'Ce 'R,011i1e rnunc mbe-AO ruro "0.6. t:.6.fl'R, '0010 pein . 11.6 11.o.1t,'R,.&.1'i1 1S fe.o:R,'R, ui 'R. cum se 111 f1t1 mo11..&.11 1.0.>o. "C.& poct.e .o.5t1s 1l,.<\1>6'Ce '()f .l\S.l\ tonne», .o.C 1·,1 n.o.1l'> cc .&fl'O .o.n t1te .0.5 6 Ce-.o.'R,l'>.6tt.&111, .o.5us is .o..H1.o.ti1 .o. t'.>1 .o.n c1uc.o. .o.r5e. ,(\>c>mu15e .0.1111 .l\tl m.&1l te .o.c A,l me:.o."O som .6:SUS '>oe 1-R, se 5u"R. 1 11 -.0.5.0.1>0 .o. cot.e .6. cum sf: curo m.o.1t "Oe n.o. 11.o.mn.&.1·r1. L.6. .d COS.o.ti1l.l\C'C S01',l G'tl,t.l\. .S.605.3.t '()011.6. >oo :E;.o.<:. 1)f.6.l.l\1l'> 4, l'>i 1 r.e1n111n te t1n11 .o.n Ce.o.nt>.o.ttl:n.0.15. 1lu5.o.>o e- s.o. mbt.tzm 1670 .o.:sus l'>1 se 111.0. 615te.o."fl. t�tl.61'R, .d tL:Rl.l\ b'R,1Sf NO 11.d b6111ne .6.:SUS bn,1sE'.o.'6 eo.ct>nu1me. Connzrc se .o.�r1 s5.o.p<.\>6 .o.5t1s .o.·,1 nu.0.15 'O.& -., -immc .o.n tt.o.1st10 E.o.'.. >6e .o.t te t.mn n.10:5 't tom . Conn.ere se n.o. 5.o.�>01t 5.& rto1tr .o.tou .o.5us ·,�.6. ::S.o.tl.o.pu1c .0.5 -ce.o.cc 1 nt1m 111.0. n -.& re. 'tH saomse be .0.5 1 r, �1flHYr1 te t111 n .o. 015e, .o.c 'O 'e.0.5 .o.n "Cs.o.01nse 1itt.6.1"R. .o. -0'1mt15 S.&tRse·.o.t. 1s 1orrt>o.o. .o.1i,n.&11 >o't-:1-R,11111 � Ctttn.o.'t> 1 11:s.o.11 pros s.o. n-zm u'O .o.c 111 11c ot 'Oit1'nn 5-unb e o Ce.o.nl'.>.(\.tt.&1n .o. cum .0-011 ce.o.r.n t..c.o.. t ec S? .o.n s.0.05.0.t :so 'tl,€-11) .l\.t,US 1110fl. tc-.o.c se te m1sne .6.C 11.& ru1nne.6.ri1 .o. cut� 1r s .o.n -c:stu.0.5. 'Ot11ne c61n .o. t.H· �1111 �51.1s 1.1 R.610 >oe tocc .61'P.. .6C to 'Ci&

".(\mnJ.111

• I

"'-.;..

n..1.1l'> 'Ou1t s.&n ot .o.1�e. 'ne1n.-ce.o.1?. so rno1"Ce.o.c cn.&1l'>te.o.c� .o. t)1 .0.1111 'Oe ne-1n,. tt,-61t> se 111.6. te-.o.�r1-me1s:5eo11t s.o. "Oe1'R.�, c.&.rt.,1>0e.o.cc.o., .o.bt1s 1111.o.11t 6. t·.. 10>6 se .o.c -.11 '{)OC.l\ 5un r1on so1t1, m.o.n n.o.c '01te.&cc.o. bn�.o.:S.6.. cE.01t te t'>c1t 5.&. l:)ft.o.'{)f.o."6 me1s5cto1n cn1oc11u15te cEot se111r.-nt .0.5 .o.-n .<.\1rn1:.o.n11, tu5.o."'v Sf: -<itcu ht�e.0.5 .o. cum.6>6 m.o.n cum se1se.o.n .o.n >oo >61.0. n.o. 5t61"R.� .o.s ucc 11.0. rnr·.o.tn.o,i te.o.l'>.0.1>0 .o. t'>.&1s. tH se ro5tumt.o. 50 .o.5t1s 11.l\ CU1rl.6.C"C.l\1 S111 .6 t:.o.t'.>.l\1RC '06. m.o.1t s.o. ·n 5.o.E.··01t5 .o.5us c.& u5->o.o.n b.o.>o 'OuYr1e so1nO cno1�te.o.1i1.o.1t so SE.6.1nn 50 1t.o.1t> .0.11 -mE'.l\S .o.15e u1nt1, .o.c 511.&t:.o.c e, .0.5-us t'>1 tne.o.s .o.1n, .o.5us ti1�;R,o.1m 111 n.0.11'.> .o.·,1 m1.o.11.o.c '.5.o.s>0e.o.t.o.c 50 f.& 11-6. coti1.o.1"R, 1S :S.l\C {.o.n .& lC m.o.n tl1>o1"R. .o.t111. '5t.o.c ne .3.11 s.3.05.0.t n1.o.n 5e .o. tt .o.n t e- .o.n .o.s .o. t> e· .6.s .o. ":s trn .<'.\ ..,.._ . " .o. t'>, se. b.o.t> ue.6.c.o.1n 'O.& tE, 1tl-1>o C.& 1tlve.6.CC.l\, 111 fE'·1"0tR t<·1_be.o.·,,n .o.5us s1t>1.6t'C.(\C'C m.o.1ne.o.c.c�1t -<ifl c-o'R .3.n b1t .J.5-us 5-l·1tt se '00'·,1 n1.o.c-c.o.11.o.s. 11.o. 11u.o.1ste .o. t>1 .o. p1tf;..o.tnu 1 'Och� te t1n11 .o.on f, tu1ne .o.1i-r1 te 11-.0. Unt1 l'>1 .o. l'>ft1'R,ti16"R. 5.0.n .o.m.& 1·,1, 110 1 5cc·.o.>o t>t1.o.111. L.o.E.J.,111 .(\n m.o.1t. 1J10'0.o.'R. .o.r,u.l\S EO -cnom .o.n te:15e.o.11n .o.511s .o.-;-1 01te.o.rh.o.111c .o..t,t10 .6.tl S.6.E. >oe�t.o.�o .o.5us 1s 1on5n.o.>6 Unn .o.r,01s cn,1ot111.o.cc >oe f-\f1'R. .o. cC-1te. 1s n,15111 SO 'R,.61t'> CU1"0 .o.C.d com f€:1t'Ce.o.m.l\1 t tE-1S 'R,i:-1>6 .d t.o.5.o.·,111 'COF,.l\'O .6'R. .o.11 S1lJ1.o.lC.6.CC .o.n 5Ce.o.n,O.o.tt�11.o.c .o.5t1s .o. 51. 111 R,.o.1t> .o.5us ·n1 50.n -OU.6\) .o.5us s-c.0.1'0{.o.f-\ .o. 01te.o.m.o.1.1c ce-.l\1tc .6'R. te15e-.o.nn n.& -0."R. t.o.5.o.nt1 se·. 'S1.o.'O -n.o. CE ot.co1'R.1 .o.5us 11.(\ e.o.>ot.o.n .6.5-us tt1cc C€Ot te f.&s.&1t .0.5 6 Ce·.o.1tt>.o.tt.&111, .o.51.1s 'ht1E,'O.o.1n, tuc-c 111t1 n .o. m be.o.'6 ..6.n t>e-.o.n u .o.s.o.t .o. c-n;s-1"0 te151n·n, .o.'i'l 'CO"R.-6>0, .o.5us 1s m.o.1n� dn 11u.o.1n, .<'.\ :so n.o.1t> bu.o.'6 .o.n te1t .o.15e, 1s >ooc.o. 11.o.1s1u11 .o. t>1011n :s.0.11 1.o.'O. n�c mbe.o.>o .0.11 c.&1t ti1on, .o.1n. .6.n tl-1,be.0.-.111 .o..t,us .6.n fu.o.1n, 1mtr5e.o.nn se 01"0e.o.6.o.s 1 n-e1nte.o.cc te ct.o.11n ti11c cn1or1n.o.cc .o.tt. ce.o.t. 1mt15e.6.nn .(\'(l D1.o.�m.o.>o.o. .o.5us b.o.'6 1 be.0.11 ti11c ce.o.tu1us, .o.n n1.o.5.o.1t, .o.5us .o.n sm.o.cc Dt6-rtmo.'O.l\ .o. l'>�onn c.o.p.o.tt .o.lR te n -.o. c61"R, 'Ote.o.5t.o.c. "C.o.:s.o.tH1 .0.11 -sm.o.cc .o.5us 1otnct11t .6."R, .l\ t-61S'Ce.o.t"1t'.> . ce.o.n11 us c-�5c61tt,':'-.o.c .65us . c111-R,ce.o.n .6.5 so .<\'t1 cu11nr..o.s .o. tu:s C.o.t.6.t 6 s5.6.p.o.t> .o."R, t1.1cc tc-151i1n .o.5us tucc Concut>.o.1n t>e.o.t St.o. n.o. 5Cl1-tR. .o.1n : e.o.t>t.o.n .o.5us .o.n .o.n s1t>1.o.tc.o.cc 'Out.o.s6.{5 · " 1s be.6.5 >ouH1e .o. conn.o.1c me te n10 1s m.o."R, s111 .o. t1.n,l.o. 1 n€-1-R,lnn 1 n -.o.11ns1n t11,n bL\-0 t.&.1>o'R.� 1nnc1nn .o.5us .0.11:,ne.o.>6 e1 t1 se . 't.&1l,t.o. .o.rl 'R,tl '"() c e· .l\'On .6. .6.tt.1 s n.& f:, c1'6 11.l.n co15e.o.� te s.6.01te.o.ti1t.o.cL 1 tl ·.l\1msm Cn,om.o.1tt, .o.5us .{\fl1S 1 11-.o.1ms11i '1'1.6. te 'fO$l:tHm e 111.l\"R, b.o.>0 Ce.6.11,'C '00. 1l1'05 '11.0.m. 1s tl-1n 'Ou1nn 11.0.6 1Jru1t b.o.>o >ot11ne 6 n.&.n ct.0.01',1 .o.n,u,:m o'n te·15e.o.r1n 'Ot1td1s .0.11 t.6.e 1r,'01u non1,'0tttt. r..& n.6- c{.o.>of.o.1'6 .o. 5e-<itt Vt<\ t.o.1t11e&m.o.c te n -.&1\ sm.o.cc61n1 .6.:SUS >66, .6.C t..m.&111 1--.. o mb' t{·1'()1'R, EO te1:sre-.o."'0 .o.n t.o.1>o 1s .o. l'>c�.o.s sm.o.ccc,1n1 .o.nn n1 se tE. 1s rt-111 no-mon 1 11-.o.m.o.1111c.o.. b1 l'>e1'6 ce.o.nnus c'61-n, .o.·,,n .o.5us ·.. 1 tE-15re-.6n f'€-.dl'.>.6.S t.o.P, b.o.'R.'R, .6'R. 11;6. 'ORe.o.C'Cd CC01t >of11n11 te.o.n.o.m.0-111-c '00'11 t1on te1£,1n11. .o. c-um se·, .6.�us 01 se com c:R,it.o.1i1.o.1t 111.0. 1s 1on:5.3.11c.o.c .o.tt. f.o.>o e :so m6.11t,e.o.r.t1 .o.n ce.6.nn s111 50 'R..o.1f> .&'R,'Omf .o.s .0.5 u��15e.o.r111 >ottt.l\1S .0.5-us .l\11 'CS1l'>1.o.t'C.o.CC 5e1mt,,10.n1 (sA01 Cf 01t e-.o.>o.l t.o.c) .o.1n, beo .d'R. CO'R. .61l, b1t, .6.C 1S bu.o.·,1 1 ,6'1l .o.1nnE.0111 n.o.c t'>f.o.c.o. se .o.n.1.0.m e. b'tE·.o.��n cs1l'>1.o.tc.o.cc 1 11e-1n11111, t..5t1s bon'R.1.115e .o.r,n tE.1s .o.n ceot e.o:-o.&t.o.c n.& :s.o.c Cfot. s1 :so "C1te·.o.n t1 u.o.1n. .o. te15ce.o.n '01 · 111 1J1 .o.n -c.o.1t-ne·.o.ti1 .o.15e te V1v.o.t'"01, .o.5us l'>1on11 >oe ton,.o.1) 111-R,t1, l.ti1, .o.c cono.>o b.o.>o c,. Cone tu .o. ct?,.0.010111 'Outc.o.1s .o.n r.&11.0.c. CO'R,.6.U 'f.6.11.6.C .o.bf .l\'O 6 f .o.'O. 1J1 -ce .o.nE.6.1>6 5t.o.11 5.o.t >61t5e Ce.o.n.o.o.tt.& 111 .o.511s rd co1n, .<.\ ctH'O .o.15e .6.S .o. 015e, .o.:sus n1 "R,.o.1l'> .0.011 t>c-.o."R,t.o. fl U>o::-.o.cc.o. .o. c�n 1 :scompn.&.1'0 te · .o.11)e :so :tl.l\1 o se bun ·-cse.o.·111. ,<\n .o.·r1 >oe.o.11'CUS.l\11:'.> f1t.1 .l\ fU.6.1'R, 01te.o.ti1d111'C C01'R 5c.o.01 s1n n1 n:<110 .o.·,1 ce .0.11-s.o.1-o s111 .o.5t1s .&n,>o-tt15e.o.nn. nlun.o. lJ:p11t .61l1.6.1i1 .dfl .l\ COtrl.l\t"R,te f'C:111 .o.1:5e, C1'0 .&"R,'Of1t1 ...ve-.o.cc s.6.n te .o.l'.>.<.\n, so 411 ti1.&1tt1$, 11.0.c te1:sre .o.'6 se,- te c·.o.n>ou111e .o. ce.o.ncu. c.& tf15e�nn 4n11, .6C 111 11c· te:15E .(\fltl l11t c-.o.n 1i1.o.1t .o. te.&n.o.� n.o.c n,.o.1t> c61'R. U1 Ce.0.1?,t'>.6.tt.& 111 t, .o.c te15e.o.11n .o.n .6.11, .l\11 ot .6.15e, .d$US }".l\Ct.l\S '()(), 110 te15 e.0.5.0.ntO'R..6, 1s '()OC.d 11.l\C t'>fU1 L .6.0tl Se .6111, rt-1n, 5t1nb, 6 .6.11 bt�.l\S 5111 .l\ CU1'R, s5ot.&1n� com 01tce te1s .o."R. $.o.eo1t5 b.o.'R,11. rr, 6.1se .o.n, :s�c 'O'R.C·.o.cc 'O�"R. cum se-, Conn.<.\C'C, .o._.<: ,us 's1 .0.11 e.6.Sp.0.1'6 s.t,ot.t.MCt"A .6C .611111(01'(1 50 ll ·OU'O SC· "'f,1 .t,O m1111c . 4 >o't.&5 54E:.'61t5 n:.d cu15e s111 s1.o.R te .o. tH0>0 se· .o.tt, me 1s5e·. Uu1ne ue.&5· f.6.'0A'.\, t.& nuu m.o.1t >oe·.o.n-c.o. '01 1

40 CLAIVl4rh.

4 " S3Ri61nni An OIR8A"tAIS.

___

, Alb .. �ARSUn"" eACtRAi 1)0 +

_AA

- -----

301lJ (j

3A 'OU,IUe, 301'0 3An

I!""

PeACAU.

[-6.tt le.o.n.o.ti1�ln(".] ' >r'\ '"1�-rn A.n1,6� .0.5 .6..11 '001l.6.S .o.5t1S \ J v -v\. ·o',o..,n,isi:.o.m.6.'R. 50 tt.o..n Concub.en .o.5us 1)1lf51'0 11.6. lt115e A5'l1S 1.6..'0 .6.1\ .6. ;� tJ .6.11i111 (' .6.S .6,. :s t1S , 11 .6,. 5 c O 'O• 1L,,.0.'O• 'O 0 'R.e1 n, cum». 'O'teu6.o..t111.1t .0.11 '001t.o..s, .o. c 50 'R,.l\t> se s-p.o.n,n,t.o.. ft1.o..ln,n.o..mt.n ('tlN6.o.m.o..1t ctmciot.t .o.n -co15e .o..5us b1 .o.n -c,o..t.o.1i1 111 u.o. ·J.11toe .o. 1t cut. .0.11 co15e '\:Stt s n 1 ur� curn se .6.S '01.111111 5.0..b.& 1 t. sues .o.tt, ce.o..nt1 .o.11 co15e .o.5us .o.n b111n Arl -co1:5e :so n.o. t>.o.m.cn. -cn1fr� 'n .o.n suroe Ce.o..n115t.o.>o r,11n(:1olt .0.11 1:)ott-'Oe.&c.l\15. .6t1 1t6p.o.. r.0..01 .o.sc.o.tt.o.fo ti11c1t .o..5t1s 1r;-ce.o.c te1S. D1 .0. 11 -ce.6.6 1s1ot .o.5us t11 no.u mo1tt .o. 1n 5.o.oo..1t sios .l\5us b.o.. 501n1"0 5111t t�.o..s se .6.'(,{, .0..11 -ce.o..tt.6.c .o.5us sJ=;.o..01t se .o..·n n6p.o. 'Oe re1·n. "C1mc1ott "0(,.1c 11101me1·,1-cc 'OO n1 se t1os. nu.o..1n. t115 se cR,1 t1110-n-t.6.ttn.o.1-n5-c .o.n, .0.11 1top.o.. S1-11 e .o.n com.o..nt.o. "Oo b1 ce.o.-pt.o. <\No·.(.o..1n11 ·nu.0..1 be.o."6 .6.11 · coc.o..tt r.&15ce .(\1::,e .o. 5t1s ro·n-n .0.1-R, ce.o..cc .o.111os .o.n,1s ; .o. 5t1S t.&1t'l\.o.H15 S1·n11e .o.1t .0.11 n.6-p.6.. Di 11.l\t.o..(� .o.n, .o. n "R.6p.o. · 5.0.11 .o.rr,nus .o. 5us t.o..nn.0..1115 S1't1'ne .0..11 ti1e1'0 "00 b1 10'i'i'i1.6.1n-n. .(\<� to1S15 .0.11 l1e1cr1>o ,0,.5us .6..11 s51t ".o..'0601t c.o.oD l11.1'6 f'ios_ '0111·n 50 cob,o..·,i-n .o.5us :so n11tl-ce.o..c. rhoti115e.o.m.o.tt 5l6-R. <.�o-nct1t>.o.1R ,o..51.1s 5t6n. 1Jn15'0e .o.c c.o. 1to..t'> sm1'0 .o. s m1c2-i l. " C.& se 5.o.1Uce .6..C.6.," �f.tS.6,. Seun10..s. " "C.o..1t1t.o..h15 te.o..c." .6..t,ttS t.o.n.tt.o. ·n5e.o..ni,o..1t t111n m.& t.o.1tn..o..1n5e.l\m.6.'R. n1.o.ti1. .6.c cu.0.1'6 .o. n c-u.o.t.o.c 1 11-.o..1ti1'R,e1>o 's.o.' cS1mle1n .o..5us ti1et1"0.o.15 �n .0.11 s5n,�.o."O.o.1t. l1e-1cr1'6 .o.5us " 'C.o.n,n_.0.1115, co.1t1t.o..1115, " .o.."RS.o. Sc um.o..s, "r.& s1.o."O 1 lJr.o.s'Oo'O .0..1111," .o.:sus ,0,.11 co1nc .o. 511s .0.11 -cno1t11e 'Oo bi .o. n. .0.11 ceu"O ll� '6615 li:.{\c bo "RAb .0..11 cn1un .0.5 r-ARH..(\1115r: 111 .o. n 5co111ne. 111<= t1'0t115e.o.111.0..n, .o. n, n'01tc10Lt .o.5t1s s.o.. "'Oe1'R.e.o.>o be t11111, 11.0..c tnon,. t.&11115 ce-.0.1111· 'tH1111e �1110� .o..·,1 -pot L "Oe.o..(".0.15 ct:15.0.11111 0.5t1s e co1i1 "Ot1lJ lc1s .o.·n "01.0.'t)o..t tc 1s .l\n cs{11t<.�e. Ht15 rne re111 .l\R .o. 511,o..l,o..111t1 t� 11-.(\ t.l\fl.'R.<-\1115-c .o.n1.o.c. 1s .0.1111 s111 le1b se l)e1c t1.o..t1:'>"',s.o..6 .o.s, s5.o.01t ni "· 1no tn.c-1111 De .l\�t1s t111-c se s1os cftpt.o.. stixc tt{\11111 st1t .l\'R. ce.l\p ..Sct1tn.o..s c o..n, -An 'Cet1"0. b"',u e ,(\11 n.t1"0 -oo s5.l\nr,n111:5 Mii

I'\.

�

-1')

• 1 ''(} i,',. nnse 5uR t1.115 tne- o 11-.0. 5vo� 11.0.n, u v, 1111ce.&t 'OO b i .o.nn · .o.c s::.o.·,1-Co_ncut>.o..n.· 1s .o..nn S1l1 tJH115 :s�rc· 11,· 11C1· 1v .c "01"u bu'o . v ·'C1 Mt 'OHH1. " 501"0e -c.& 'tha� 5co1·r111e.o.1tc .o.r,11 S1t1 .o.n se, .o.5t1s .o.-n 5-J1n,1>() .0..5 btt1se.o.>o .6..'R, .0. .S5.o.01Le.o.m.o.'R. :5l6tt,," s1{1ol.o.151>o un." 1 reunv "-".o "'Lt1S t-111, se.0.11 ve1S .u11 Concunon s.o. 5n.1os.(\c b'e1'01'R., .o.5us b+'n,.}&t.o. c _ Linn .6.1111.6.S t.1·,111e .6.5t1S .6.S 50 _.. I • Se "'l mro ttltc o.At cornn, 11u.o.1o\' ) n.. v " runne n, '-. cu.0..1"6 se isce ec Nr1 1tt1"0 -oo b1 '(,{,tt-n .o.15e >oe.0.11.0..tn .6.C 11.&n 111'111S so >ot111111e e. tu.o.n.cu15 se t.o.n,-c 50 lJft141'R. se .o.n cocau., 'D 'tos5.6..L t. so .o.·n -oonzs "'06 pern, cu .6.1"6 .o..n.o.1s 50 "Oc1 .0..11 te .o.b.0..1>6 -oo 1)1 1 5ct1.11"0 n.o.. c1sc1n15e .o.bus CE'.l\'n5.6.1t .o.n ceiro 50 �.o.1115e.o..n r.im ciot.t curnp t'.011cub,o..1-R. b.Jt1'se.(\c. �·11n s1n tu5 se .o..n cpm.o..n.-t.o. "Ottlnne .o. 5us 'OO t1ilb.o.1t se fe1'n .o.n1.o..c .o.'R, .o. m "'001-t.o..s. t.o..1t'(,{,.6.1n5 s11111e se.o.11-Co116t1lJ.o.1t .o..s .o.·n te.o..b41"6 111 11.&n .l\5t1s .o.nios .o.n -pott 'Oe.l\c.0.15. b'1on511,o..>o. 't)e-1c se. 1i1us5.o.1l, seo bn151>o .o..5us 111 11.<5.n. b' 1011511.0.'6 s5'R.-0..o."O s1. tH m1ce.o.t cq11i .0..5 b-R,1se.o.>o .o. c-R,ot>oe .0. 5 5.&1n1>o t11111 .o..1-t.0..011 com t.o."O 1s 1:')1 .0..11 sGftP..o.6.o..1tc .o.'R. cois e.o."OR,.6.11111. bi se no-t.&1"01n, .o. 5.o.1n11 no b.o.1nr1mis cu1-c1ft AB, .o..c n1 >oe.o.c.o.m.o..n te1s "OO 1..o..s5.o.11t '.:)..o.cc .0.11 01>-oce s1n. f.& "O"G.6..01t> "Oe Concut),o..fl_ .<\:StlS b1t151"0 me-.6.s.d'O.o..n .o:R, re.l\>o ,o..bf .o.."O 5t1tio e .0..11 "Ol.�Ol\t 1rn.e.<\1111"0.o.. "OO t.&11115 ,o..nu.o.s .o.n -cs1n1le11{. on.t,o.. 116 te15e.J."O.o..1t ont.o.. 5un, me.o..s.J.u.o.n s111. --A

AA (

-I

,u.

'--'

A,\

�

I",

43 bRe It AR �An-AC41 b.

11-,o..1ms1n te.o..c.o.. .o.5us s11e.o.6-c.o.. 1s ce.o..-n11s.o.. 1.0.."0 11.6, 11e-111. C'R,e1>o1n1 ·50 mb1on11 ocn,.o..s .o. n, 11.l\ cne1-cfr1n,1b .05us 1.0."0 -pn,e..o. cc.o.. te1s .o. ·n oru.o..cc .o..5t1s te1s .o.n te.o.t-cnom. ,6,c 111 'R,-6.b .o.. >o.o..t 'Oe tn,1.1.0.15 .o.5.o..11111e "06lJt.o. , Set1m.o.s - .6.5t1s me rr-111, .o.c 1s .o..mt.0.1"6 'Oo · bio"6 ri1ln-ne.o.1i1 .o.51.1s r.o..olJ .o. n, O"R,.l\11111 .o.:s 1.0..nn,.o.1>6 bno.1t on,·t.o.. Ct1.o..b >oo 010'6 .o.:s.0.11111 >oeo..nr,o.. 'Oe tt.o.c.o.c.o.1b "O'.o.on5r16 te bne1t o"R,t.o. , sl.o.c '5.0. co11111e-,0,.1t,c su.o..s .o. 5us sne.0.115 AS .o.n -cst.0.1-c te c.o..n1t.o..ln5-c nu.0.111 "Oo te.-n'.>e.o..\J .0.11 c-e.l\n 1sce.o.c ; .o.5i1s C'f\.o..1te-.o.m.o.01s >oont1.J.11 .o.'R,b.o..1n r.0.11 'n cu.o.n te1s 11.0. 11e-.o.11.o..c.o..1b 'Do lJne.0.5�:o :1s-ce.o..c. 1)1 .o.n ·5t6.o.s so ct1nt.o. .o. 5.o..1nn t� sne.o..c-c.o. .o.511s s11111e .0..5 .o. co1ti1e.o..>o ,(\:sus 501c .o.n 5.0.c >ot11'r1e .o.5.o..1n11, 5u1t t>61$ te.o..c 5111-t r1n tl\.11-t<: sln11 .l\:S 1

1 i•C, OS.6.1l1'G c.o.t.o.. .6.'tt n.J.11i1"01l>. r�t1.0.'R.6..fl1.6.R no11H1 n11one.o.n .1. 5.0.tt).J.ln, .o.:511s s·rIJ'1>-tv"\e6-ro. A-rus c; tciceroi. LH s{11L .() .o .o.-r.o.lnn 1 1W)e.-1>o t.orroun 116 srnot.ec o.(_� .o "00 lJi B1.6."0 Sill no-5Uc "'(){1111-n A5t1S 1)1 t10Cf.6."0.0.01S .6.'R .o. n. uon. t.J.1n15 'Oomnau, m.o.c 51ott.o. bnr5'0e. t.&rrc .o..n be.6to.c srn .o..-rus C01H1.6.1C se xoroe .o..n .0'--110 'Do .o .() ' " , " , , 1" n1 pumn. r-U'C, .o.n sersean. 111 f1t1 be1t .0.5 "-J f'.o.t).o.1t -oo'n ob.o.1n sin. nt., u.o..1b bn�1t i.\n 6.(\n.o.(.o.1l) te.o.scu15 eznn · (" .o.n .o.m.<\c tromse onocc .o.5t1s -c.o.1sbe.o..nr.0..1>6 mtse "'0.6.01lJ An Co..01 1S feo..nn t.e bn'?1t on.t.o... Cu �:oo.m o..n .o.mt�G. An oroce s111. 01t>ce >oonc o.. -oo bi .J.r, n. Elc- es 'Oomnatt. t>.& t61nse-, 110 ..o.& .6.>cY}o.� sot.ers >-ou1111i, to -c .o.b &1nc t.inn. f 11 ..11tt se >o.J. ti1.o.1ue .o.n. >o-cfls .o.5us ced115&1t se sUsne- .o.5us c1p1n1 51ub,&1se -c1m(;1ott ce.o.nn 5.0..c ti1.l\1'0e �5t1s "O' 1mt15e.l\tn.o.n U1111 50 >oti r..&s-c)o1tt 'OO b1 1n .l\1Ce t1n11. Di c11..o. 1nn o.5t1s tn1011 cn.o.1nn 's,o..' tls-co1tt .o..5t1s mon..&-r, 'OosAn-n. Ct11"0 .l\C.o.., n1.o..1' .o.n cu1te.6.1111 .o.5us .611 e1>6::.o.n·r1 65t1s. 5l<1s>ou1tte.db.o.1t on.t.o. 1 tJ.'R. .0.11 �e1ti1·R1t) t1.1.o.1n, .o.5us tt.o..l.l\c D11e.o.cc.o. ont.o.. Ct1.J.>om.o..n, 1s-ce.o..c f .l\01 11..0.. n11on-cn,o..nn.o.10-.o..5t1s t.o.s Domn.o..t 11.0.. -conise le l.o..s65 • D1 so l6s bn.e.o...b .l\.5.o.1nn 'Oo t AS su.o.s .0..11 co1tt .o..5t1s t,:O. bn,e.(\:S .l\11 nl\>oo.n,c e reu C.6.111-C Stl.6.S .o.n 5e.o.5.l\10 11.0.. �C'R,.6.tltl .o.5t1s ,o..n sr1e.o..cc.o.. r1.o. ti115e ottt6. .<.\5t1s cn1os-c.o..1t <.\:n -cs �-.(\C.o. .0..5 rn1t.ts111 te 5.<1.ete 111 -csot111s. b.o.. cu�.o.. te 11..&nuteo.mpott.. e· '°'bus n.o. cn.o.1r111 ,o. n 116s 11� 5cotuti1.o..1111 . �6 .6:n Rtl'O b.o.. tiio "'00 Ct11'R. 1on5Mrc 1S O'R,,6..1n11e� .o.5t1s· .un n,11>o 11.0.. ti10 'Ot-n ct11'R,e�m.o.n st11111 .0.1111, b,o.. 11tl\"() 11i\ l1el\nt.6.1t. tH 11,0,. ceu"O-c.o.. .o.c.o.. 11.l\ suroe .l\H 11.0. .t>e.0..5-010 -c1111c1ott ono.11111, b1on. .(\'R, .o. su1t10 �:s reut,o..1nc on�1t1ri .o.5us .o.n .o.n sotus; ,o..6 'Oe.o..ti1.o..t, co"R. 'D? S111 e An 1u1'0 >oo c1111'ed"O/.\'R, t-sc.o.. <�tin 10115.t\11-c�.s on,o..111n. · C1111t Dori1n.&�t su.o..s .o. ti,ti1 ,o. :sus n11 <\f?. cc-1ns15 >oo f11 5 '-no.. s111>oc .l\n, cn.o..01b c1.11tt. Co..s ·se· .6 n1t1111e.&t t,5t1.s c111n 1',1.0. f'l<)Co.. 1°)1. smoto..c 110.. s1.i1>6� t11 t'.&11roe .c.n .<\n cn.�.010 .o.5t1s 't.o..n,n.o.1n5( �e bt11tte. '04' lJAco. 1.11n-c:1 .o.:s1.1s >-oo c1.1n:t .o. n ti..n L p10c n11se s11.�s 1. Di si t1l,;\'R't). Du�.n. se s1os f:1n e1Le. �,� to1s1� �11 c111'0 e1Lc .l\n, c1n:se �n e1-ce-.l\Lt. Ct�.o. >o,o. m.o..n 1Sce.o.(; .t-,10-co. c-1te r.&'n c-01Lt .o. si1s n1t1rie.o.mJ.1t cte.o.s !�en'(H1-<.\, l\'n Cne.o..t>o.1� J.5t1S ,

. - .AD CLA l'OIAlfl �smoL.6.15 .o.t:,t1s t.t1111 ""0{1u� .o..t,.\1[, 1-)0 Leon 6111 erte. · {)i tt.6.l{\C .6.C.o. Linn .o.U,<\1te. ,(\(; r11.o.tn 111e 'OC611111) me .6.S

ren,

su t (\

s5.6:nn11(\:o

tH -c61ns cum me sues

zn -cott.t,

A,5.6.m .&n-11 1110 tA11i1 .o.5us e os cionn n10 cinn t.e t)e{\nc.o.t). rsceec 1 se..1n-cn.o.nn e1-r)ne.&1n 'DO tH .6.THl d� u2 C�0111161C me 1lU"'O E:151'11 dnn 'DO l.'.>.o.1n :St1C ,65�1'0 m0-·rt 'DO t>e.o.>c) .o.5d1>() "1S(\1r1, cure �111, .o.5us >oJ. c Luers di{ 116s ct.ucs

111.6.c t1110:nl1.&111 .o. 'O't6ttt .0111 .l\.t:,t1s '°' 1s be.o..t:, 11.0.t Oftt1t ftl,<,\lR szomse '06. .o.-n ccrcn- r1c1'0 s501tce .o.15e .o.5t1s 111 fe.o.Sf.6.'0 Sf: tr:6n,.&n >ou,o.>(),o.. 11i1.0-1n .o. ci1111 5.6£ >()1t t:>.0.11.,e .-&t.o. CU.dt r10.s .l\1'R cu111 se s5e·.o.t .0.11 .o.1s cucc .o.

n.&>6 50 -oc1ocf.6."6 se '°'.':,us mi Le r.&1tce. re.o.n,f.6.11 f10n,-tJ.1t-ce 1101ti1e 1 mb.o.1te Ct.umec'o 50 -&t"' CU.o.t .t:,o cmnce . 1111n1c ce.o.-n.o. e se .t:,C.o.t,(\1n .6.c nion feln11 se 1 tJ.t.o.1n, Luce ·n.o. :S-<V:>61t5e te 'C.& se tut t.& 1'01n 50 noinn c ot1Ai1. f6'1tt Ce 50 Of'l11l .6.01S 1i16n, .<:\'i101S .6.1.t:,e. 11.t15 se C'R,.600 .6.Y1 01n/' .6.C"C.6.1S t.eis 50 mnuc. .o.5us '"Oe1n,ce.o.n, 50 111 b .o. 'De.o.C.<.\111 ·n.o. -p1ob.o.1 ceoit .o.c& ,<\1.t:,e -oo tJ.n;u te re.o.o.6.s .6. r..-oe·0-nct1. s.o. Do ce.o.n11i115 Do·11nc.0- f.)iob.0.1 illn11e,<,\..O n,.), p1ob.o.f stn 111bt1.o.1·r1 1873. 1 n11).o.1t':: .&t.o. CU.o.t s.o. m bt1.6.111 1781. 11.o. f.)iob.0.1 .o.cJ. .o.r.01s .o.15e rs 6 .Scos.o.1i1 O l1e1>c)11e .6 ftld1'R, S0 1.6"0, 1S >o6r5 lHH1 · fe1t111t.<�:R0- 'se,o:-o Seoszrn d.t:,t1s com11t115e,(\,;·n se 1 bf.).o.nJ.1sce .o.n 5u1nch1-, '"6J. 1111 te ue..15 -c.o.o o t1.o.n, 'De De·.o. t ,&t.o. n.o. Sttt.(\rse, ti1.o.11 .o. oru1t 'Oonnce.. t:>1 . l\t0-1n S: os.0.1111 1'11.0. p1ob.o.1ne .o.�,us b.o. · Lets n.o. -piob.o.1. t:>1 .o.fl -E ot.as .o.15e .o.n .o.ll n5le-.6s c: 011, .o.5us n1 se 1 n-znn 11� t11.6.1'01 .o. "OE 181-U, r. 6 11�.o.1'De l11J..1 f£-111 A n 1 o '6 ,(\n .o.n .o.>-6 o .o.n son, >() e .o.n .o.1i1 •

c111c; .6.G 01 ,6:n ce znn sin os cionn cump. c-111 1i161n. ,<,\11 'OJ. 1"'u 1 t. "Oo tH 111 ceznn J Ul0-0.6.1{ COti1 11lO'R. te f.)10S.6. CO'H,011.6.C ".6..t:,ttS 1.6.'0 ;o.5 �til.6.'R.C onm ff:·1'11 5.6.rl smeroe e'o .o,sc.o. .o.5t1s 5.6.11 con os An �r.1il1,.\}e 116 .os .0.11 0E1te1>()e.o.c, 110 cibe .o.n lnt mro 'Do lH Ann. le15 me s:sn.eso .6.s.6.111 .o.�us ceic 111e, .o.c 111 f.o.'D.o. ,�u.<\1'"6 me- nt1.o.1'R. 5n,e.6.mu15 mo cos 1 se cnus ciu c me t .0.1'0 1110 t·1'eu1i1 C1l,<\ln11 cump .o.n. .<\n c.o.L.o.1i1, .o.511s tt11c .<\11 c61t{s n.1t 'Oornn ct.t .o..t:,us �J� 0-11 -c.o.t.c..1i1 t.cts. to:s s1.<\"0 me .o.:sus Bcu111.o.s (�u.t->.6.111. Ctt1'R C1.6-lL 1on116-tn .<\C 01 c.0..111.0.tt · C.o.1CGe st1t .o. Dfet1'Df.o.hl11 111nse '061u 501'0e· t}.'R,1.,,(\ 'O.o.til, ..15u s 1S .6.'R. e·151n n.o.c.c-.1·1111 tc o 'Do td1sbe.&111c .o. r, r.o.1t>Ose "0610. l)1 Se -<\11't",S1'i1 1 '0-COl.<\Hil. to5 t>omndlt .(\ 1i1.o..1'De .o..5us tt1.t:, b111tte m.o.n.ot.o.c >oi .6.�tlS ttllC S1 .6.H An i.o.1..o.�i1. UtcuocJ.11 'Do D1 .o.1n1, . o. n 66.6.'0 ce.0.1111 .<\C.o. >oo se p1ob.o.1n1 ·n.o. 5.o.1tt11i1e .6.:S r.o.nn.o.1n5-c .o.1n cu1n, con11.6.1c n11se n10.1i1 .6511s tt.6.tu.&s on.n1. 50 11i1n1c te 11-.0. 111.0.1'"01 -0, . .62_1s1ft. t1.be.o.t) t>o1111c.& .o.m.o.c o'n mb.o.1te n'. 6n ct115e, l I .o.5us ce· :so -r,.6.10 se· ln.o. "6.o.tt 'D'.o.1t-n1:5e-.o...6 Sf: .0.'11 C.o.S.6.'11 .o. 01 1sce.o.c 6 '-n mb6t.o.n 50 An PiObAI Re.

'°'

'°'�

'Oon11c.o. 6 DtiDtt.&1n:se .o.n P 100.<\111,e 1 tJ.t.o.1n, ctun111 CE: 01t 11.6. .S.o.ti1n.o. .6 fe.6.H.f.6.'R l mb.o.1te '6.t.6. Ct1.6.t 01>-oce .S,l\11111.6.. 'C.& .o.11-c.&1t .o.n Dor.nc.J. te

1)01'6

'Dci ce.o.c Be,\,\1'11 Ui rie1t>ne. t e t1nn 01:se Don,, c.o. 01 s�oH. 'Do 1'.)10b,<.\1nH) .o.H .611or10'61 ·11·0.1ce te 'Cttd11YI· Se.in rn.0-c e1t .o. cu1n ,6.'il s501L .o.n Ut1'i1 '°-5 us bo.'6 e 6 11111� 1 n .o. 01 ln.& m.o.151sc1n 111 '0611) t1rH1 :so n.0.10 Do1111c.o. i11nt1. .o.n' .o.·n s A.J�01t s1 .1, .o.c cl se·• sJ. t.dc 111.o.1t

p10 u.<\1ne,e.,(:c. 'CJ. .o.n cJ.1 t SHl te .o.tc.o. .o.n .o.-n rt1'0 c�1nP- ..1nn .o..t:,us 81.6.n bo 'Dc1 1, A..-:» · � '- MU.Un, C'1m1t) t1n,. C O 1 t,0.01) 11 •. 6..-:,n. 1 tr:'"' 'n1e1r\edc.i.-n .o.c Ac.& .o.s .<:.\'R, �coni.&111 cii-11 oe1t 1n .o. ti1.o.151s-c1n .o.n s501t >o.& ·n-� s.o.£,.o.s >o.& 5cu1n-c1 .o. te1te-1"0 .6n, bun .o.r-{.1s. c.J1b1'u1t ln.<:.\ t.o.ol), ·mA1Lte te ,:)1c-c1{nR. 1s n�o .o.·,, csi11n1 .6. cutR,P.o.nn "Cnu.o.f, n.o.c .t:,ct11n-re.o.".) An fe1s C�o1t, 5.<.\t\J1t t.6.R s.& 11.,e 1 11 -.o.n. .t:, ce otco1n,ib 1� 6 re-"R s.o.1 ..on1n. 6151.1, s501 t 'Oo 1)1 o b.6.tnfo ' � . 1s .6.-C.<:.\ 'Dt1lne 'Oen cse.o.11to tn1',,1c 11,& 111.<\n 6111n.1t111"0 re:111 s.o. .o.n. b1n1 .6.,1 ,:-.0.1"0 f>6n bco. tnu"',1te 1olHlG.o.. 50 111 b.o.>6 f.<:.\"O.o. l>eo 'Oo Do-nnc.6. ! 'C . ,. Don1H�.o. tc.o.t-"61oti1.o.oln te -C,<.\n1.<:.\tt . t,10ll,{\. l H l)i onn �·1 ·. 6 ,..\.t:, tu cc s1,6n1s0,1 "Oe .o..t:, 11 s -. '1 mott11te,..1:nt1 .o.n seAil -te ...,n. .d·,1 'Oe.o.�n1.o.'O hAnl>cRA016e. �uRAS se· '.0.5 l)1 t. ., >-ve·.(\n.<\ti1 "Oe.

t10.n

.6n

Ne:\.i: St,:1,urd�\y's sa1ulo1-o \Yill be to .t:, Cne.0.5.&-n tifr sc o c(.,1tcc· .6.t:,tts �"-\l)"'\\'.> .J.·n·11 e· Edn1ondstown, ste,rting fro111 Rathfarnha1n . . ,11 . .,5t1s s ..,t.J.'6 1 bpn,1osf111 e-. 1H r1os c�·"'\R>o Trr,1n Terinin.u.s, 3 .20 p .lll. rrcPJ, .. Hillsi<let t>&1lrc H.01111 5,,c .t,.o.e-ue,\.,t . ---.o.. t..,n1oc . .,�0 '06 mt1n . _\ m ue . .,..0 .0.,1 c.{\t.J.1n 5 p.111. sr tnr,n1

Piano•, ·Organs; He.rm.on.iurns, NEW and SECONDllAND.

or Hire For Cash, Hire, Purchase, Inspection Inviteu. Price Lists on Application.

'Pigott &-Co., Ltd. DUBLIN, CORK, LIMERICK.

SMOKE GLOVER'S

l·rish-Grown Tobac.co, I

BELFAST.

Yeu ean alway,· · · :. :::· tell aa SUIOW'I l.... ·-.,,_ _:==:-· NPU• ns bJ lt1 .ldata· ·-:. _ _

,;.

�:<

ID.. :r=e,t• are...._ · -...

are DO

'ftaen ·.

, 11Ct •••,

flaybm.. Our

wflll99t 1ilffeahlc,

.... Tia•

:::,

and • -.

frfllh, rtdl .,,...... ud ••• tre fSCIP'• neat aad tlltleothe. .

\.. �

' .

_) ......, �,..... ,.,,..,z.,.... ....o, . .....,..,,.,., ,,..,,..Mn ,.

TIIOMA.S BLLIOff A SOU .. 21 ........('

W•••'c .

Gaels ! Support the Gael ! m. 0 FeARSAILL,

HOMESTEAD DAIRY, DONNYBROOK . BRANCHES-52 Denzille Street, 135b Brunswick Street, and 2 Deane Street. Pure New Milk, Finest Cream Butter, New Laid Egg1c

PRINTING.

All Classes of General, Commercial, and Magazine Printing executed in the Beat Style, and at lowest Prices.

PATRICK MAHON, General Printer, 3 Yarnhall Street (Bolton Street), Dublin, TELEPHONE 603.

...-----------.-..,-.--.. Notice to Gaela

CF4JA&A-P4,,Y.._.T..,A&P4A4,P4,Y4.T...,C �� ,.._...

The man who knows that he has a good sound UXDERSTANJJING is a wise man and can walk well with ease and comfort when his feet are in boots made by

MALONE

67 NORTH KING ST., DUBLIN.

Volunteer Boots made to. order . .-. .-. .-. - - ..- ..- :-.. .-. -v--A· �� C,,.. - - _. - ..._v._n_.r._r--7--7.,.__

Ue1tte.6'6 fo:51:r,.611t 21, 1916. will lead to a big change in the teaching .of Irish in. Dublin.· Special classes for teachers should be established at once, and the Phrase Method should be introduced into all the branches, as it has .already been introduced into Craobh an Cheitinnigh. · Irish classes would multiply rapidly, even outside the Gaelic League, ·if we had teachers who could turn out speakers .of Irish in two vears, ., An tAthair Domhnall finishes them off . 111 a year.

�

........

An Cl,AI t,e11rh.

The plays will be given 111 the Foresters' ,ve Hall which contains over 600 seats. trust that not, one of them will be vacant on the night of November 2nd. Tickets for th e concert, for the plays, and for the ceilidh e (Saturday, November 4d1), are now on sale at e,11 brenches of the League in the city, and at 25 Parnell Square.

CeARC bo 3Ac 3Ae'6al3e61R I mt>a• la Ata ChAt 3an aon ARAn 'Oo CaannAc,

1)4t,

AC�

.KE·NNEDY'S

BREAD

An Piarsach in English . An English t.renslation of "Au l\ihat-l1air,'' the last book oi stories published by Padraic Mac Piarais, has been issued by the Tempest Prers, Dundee.lgan. 'I'he stories. have been translated by �.<\.n t.Ath air 'I'omas Mac Gearailt, and there is a preface by Mrs. Helen Concannon.

��-- -�: I

•

. ...

Thomas MacDonagh's Translations .

,.....;;.,

Feile na Samhna. Members of the Dublin Coiste Ceannteir are putting their hearts into the preparations for. Samhain week celebrations, and the encouragement wibh which they are meeting is giving t.h ern keen delight in the work, Art Darley, Ireland's great violinist, is travelling specially from distant 'I'ir Chonaill, to play at the cuirm cheoil in the Mansion Honse on Oidhche Shamhna. His enthusiasm, as well as his great skill as s violinist, is highly apprecie.ed in the Gaelic League.

A large vo lume of poen1s by Th omas Macfronagh has been published by The Talbot Press, Dublin. There is an introduction by the poet's friend, .Iames Stephens. Macfronagh was a fine t.ranslator of Irish songs and poems. His intimate knowledge of Irish enabled him to be faithful to the Irish, and it is remarkable that his translations have often more vigour · than his own original poems. "rrhe Yellow Bittern," is a fine poem in English. "The Stars Stand np in the Air," is another good example of his translations.

Seamus O Clanndioluin has also promised Sea1;i'1-1s, his services for the euir m oheoil. whose voice is as me llow as his humour, hes done more , perhaps, than �,ny other artis;e for Irish song and lUU.:3iO. Another singer, lnghean Ui Mhurthuille , who last August delighted the Oireachtas a. .udience, has been invited to sing, but her appearance is not We.lter MacNe.lly will be yet c\ certainty. heard for the first time in Gaelic songs in .Dublin , Many other singers also have been engaged.

"The Scot tish Review • "

•

---.

Donncha O Dubhshlaiuge, one of the best and most famous of our old piobairi ' is corninz o, c:md Proinnsias O Sui.ll eabh ain and his group of dancers will show us how to keep time to the piper's hornpipes and jigs. An t.At.hair Aguistin, if at a.11 possible for h iru , wil l deliver a short t',:ldrefs in Irish and English. Oidhche Shemhne wil l be an occasion for a great hosting of Dublin Leaguers, and it. sho�tld bring many new recrufrs to our Irish ola:: �es. --Thursday night of Samhain week will be . gi,Ten up to Irish ple.y8. Both the Aisteoiri and the Cluicheoiri will play and will produce 'Fear na Milliun Punt," and .; Oidhrea.cht.''

Wales' has not wasted overmuch energy 111 politics, but she has kept many of the In fundamental things of nationality. politics her policy is scarcely perceptible, 'but outside of poritics there has been great national Her effort and achievemerrt in W2J!es. language has been revived, 2, new Iiterature is being created. Her national music has been restored, and musical oulture is wiclespresJd Even the politicians amongst her people. whose game is mixed up with the big Westminister one, have had to bow to · the language movement, and make their ·speeches in Wel;h, In things educational the Welsh have matters largely their own way, and in the pub.io service \Veld1 has come to h� recognised as an essent.iaI que.liflcation. Mr , Ed,vard -1.1• John, l\I.P., contributes to c c 'I'h e Scott ish Review " en a rticl e on the ,: The remedy for the future of the Celt. present situation," he wri tes, " �lies in fr ankiy delegating to subordinate legislatures in Scotland� Ireland: and Wales, the ·whole of their domestlc concerns." 'l'hat, no doubt, is the right remedy, but right, remedies for nations are not arways employed by Empires, although fr. John!s hopefulness wou'ld seem to indioate that Englishmen are possessed of

Finest

Quality

Made,

127 & 128

OT. BRITAIN STREBT AND

ST. PATRICK'S BAKERY, DUBLIN,

GOVERNEY'S ·.

C a r 1 gw N\ 11 de Boot a .. llf II lo-day poulble to obtain an lrllh·Dl&d•

boot equal In 1tyle and appearance to •• ben productlona of any other country.

COVERNEY'I WELTED BOOTS, made on lbe Ht1nd Sewn Principle for Udlel and Gentlomen'I flne wear, are mad• ID • nrlely of 1t·11e1 and m.aterlala to 1uit ever, nqulremon,. Ladle• and Gentlemen who experlenee aar dUllcultJ lu obtalnln1 what they require all r1que1ted to communicate wlth-

MI OHAEL GO'VBRNBY,, L Catherlogh castle Boot Faoteiy, CARLOW.

FURNITURE. AND

PURE

BEDDING,

Irish Manu.fac'tu.�e. Suites from £3 15s. to £30,

CARROLL & CO., Honse Fnrnls.beti, 24 Bachelor's Walk, Dublin. I

FAN AO A.N'51

Funeral

Eatabllahment,

54 AUNCIER STREET. Coffins, \:44:trse4;, r.oaches, and every Funeral

nequislte.

Punctuality and Economy guaranteed. Country Undertakers suppliod. Telephone No. 12. ,

The Cheapest House In Tc wn For CHANDLBRY

•

J.C.LARKIN, 36 WEXFORD STREET.

•

AD Cl,41tl8Arh_.

RAZORS, SCISSORS, POCKET KNIVES, AND RAZOR STROPS, Always in Stock. From 1 /- to 5 /6 each.

SONS, Hairdressers. King ae., Dublin.

RUSSELL 015 South

MARGARINE. Why buy foreign made, when you can get home-manufactured, of better quality, and cheaper? Samples and prices direct from theManufacturers :DOWDALL, O'MAHONEY & Co., Ltd., UNION QUAY. CORK.

'fl vour Grocer for "1.EAN DEii"

Our f'"'"'!:iality.

the Irish Iridust.ria] Development _A.f EQciaLe ..,uA,111 ·' the Gaeic appeal .of .ther,e. two by . tion, the Dublin Industrial Development girrseecha created a rerne.rkable imprernion, and this pract ica l pro'qf that Irish speakers .Association, and the Gaelic League. The Gaelic League is endeavouring to win r� are being made in the Galltacht was conmore general support for Irish Me,2.nuf�ctur�, vincing. Fr. Wall later expressed bis ple2.,sant and ou.r Committee shall be very glad to learn that your firm will take part in the forthsurprise at finding Irish so robust on the Ireland sometimes doubted corning competition. Should you not be ii} a Lagan banks. position to do this, we hope that you will, Belfast, but he never would. Cla�1ses are in full swing at the Ard- at least, make as good a dis play as possible Sgoil, which is full to overflowing, the of Irish Goods. in your windows during tl r,t Branches are "gettin?, into their stride," week. It is hardly necessary to point 01�t. �·hat and all Belfast readers of the Cl.<.\1'00.<.\th Irish goods need general· support, or tl at a should join in "the Big Push." shop _vvindow display affords one of tl .e be-st H. 111-6.C e-6.1111-6. 1'5, means of advert ising them. R{111.o.1ne 611on.o.15. 11 -6.

GAELIC LEAGUERS, Bring-your COLLARS & SHIRTS to our Receiving ffloes.

KING STREET ( hurch Street Corner 14 ARRAN QUAY 7 LOWER (LANBRASSIL STREET 18 SOMERSET STREET, RINGSEND }I. O'CONNOR &Co,: 7 MAIN ST,, ARKLCW

159

OR ASK FOR VAN TO CALL.

MIRR.OR LAUNDRY (0��j\), c A R n - n A -3 c 1, o c · (DOLPHfN'3 BARN). H. C.

\VATSON

(Managing I irecor,

Cash Tailoring Company,

·� 1he Irish Tweed House, 4 Capel Street, in having Dublin, and Kingstown, are fortunate pro bablv the l:ngt>st stock of II J ndigo Blue Serges" in Dublin, bought in July, 1915. 1t will pay intending purchasers to inspect our stock. \\ e guarantee perfect fitt'ng garmente.i,· and all Irish workmanship, 0'

JOHN NELICTAN, Proprietor. The Clarence Hotels Co., Ltd., Dublin.

THE' BUSINESS OF

Wynn's Hotel & Restaurant Wi11 be carried on at the

Clarence & Royal Exchange Hotels. The Olarence Hotels Co., Ltd., Dublin.

D � Mc DE v·1 TT, G�::;:s;a�fo�, 5 Rosemary·

sr.,

BELFAST.

Irish Tweed Suits and Costumes from 50s. Irish National Costumes & Volunteer Uniforms a Speciality. t :� All Garments made under Trade Union conditions.

n D 111 .

l) That this meeting re-affirms that the polic:r of the Gaelio League remains unchanged

3eAR.An.

and aims at preserving and spreading our national language without which our distinctive nationality shall die ; and that our .t,Ao mo te1tscc.<.\t, Le "OO t01t, f.<.\01 scnfol'M:6 platform is open to all Irishmen (and wo1nen) C-U:S,6..'C .<.\.5 r.&5!1t-c Locz .<.\n. i:>n.e.<.\111 .<.\ SCtl10U.<.\tl11S irrespective of their political or religious 1 "00 pAtpe.<.\tl le 'C.<.\m...\tt n1A1t .l\1lt1.<.\S. t: ..\01') beliefs. .<.\rn-u15 "OC 111tnnnc1n. 11.<.\ .t,Aeue.o.l-c.<.\c-c t)ft11'l (2) That, in order to realiEe tbeE-e n2,ti0nal 5.o.ei:>1l.5e beo bn.105rh.<.\n. .0.5 .<.\01'11110 ? re1c1m aspirations, we call upon parents, manager�·, «n c-<.\tA1n. 6 t::·u <\tA1t, cum 1 5c.&s, S,(\5.<.\'TrC and teachers to demand the compulsory t1.<.\S.<.\l. .<.\'C-6. .<.\5 1.<.\RR.l\11) ccrnncoomi 5,(\e-61l5e teaching of Irish in all the schools in the .<\ -Oe...-\t1.<.\tl1 -ocn C-Ul"O 1S mo "00 .TIA 'O.<.\OHl 1U, country. A5t1S 'C.6.,.6.11 t:eA:S,<.\S5 C.6.06.C'C.<.\. t .0.150 1 mbc�nL.,. (3) '11:iat we regard the Press of Ireland as .t::i115e sm .o.no1S·? �' 5ce.o.pr.& 5uR rc1'0m the of int�rests best the h2,ving betrayed le mt1111ce01n. ce.mnc t1.o. 5.o.e'61l5e .l\ 1h{1111e,o:o country by ignoring the National Language m.o.n..o. or-u1t SC hem 1 11- .e.nn mo'o 1llt1111'CC .{\ and Language Movement, and ,ve call upon 0-U1S,511l'C S.<\ 'CC.<\'115.<.\11::> ? • .O..'r1 'CSO.l\Cl;'Tho.111. 5,\U a healt.hy public opinion to remedy t,his a.nti t.o.n..<.\1'11'tl t.&1t115 f06.n. t1.l\S.o.t .l\5 Ct11l sips ..\it national policy. $,0.e1::>1t50 tl.<\ SC.<\11111 1 mbe1l f011lS'Oe nuern, 1S "0015, OC,<.\1) .o.n see- L CC.<.\"011.<.\ sote15-r.e .0.5-us 1 Of-<\"O nios re1te.o.fr1t1.o.15e 1 115.<.\ou1l5e. IRISH WEEK. t.& .50 loon i:>e'n ob.o.1tt sm .<.\5.0.rnn t,,norn A.\SttS ce.l\p.0.1111 50 or-u1t se t.l\n. ,0.111 l ers ,(_,11 SHOP WINDOW DISP,LAY OF IRISH SCC.<.\l "00 n.e1uce.o.c,

•

MANUFACTURED GOOD�

T'he following ciroular letter has been addrefsed by the Dublln, Coiste Ccanntair to some hnndreds of city firms:Dear Sir, . 1.'he Window Dressmg Competition of Irish lV(anufactured Goods, orga.nifed last yea.r by , t,he Gaelic League, was extremely successful, and our ,Committee is 2.gain 'inviting City to take butinef:·.s houses and manufacturers .. � pP,rt in R similar competition to be held this y�ar dt-q-µig " Irish �Teek " beginning J\tfond.a).< Octoper 30tb. A Gold Medal will be awarded for the,.,best dressed window. rrhe Gold Medal last year was won by �Tef:srs. Pigott and Co., Grafton Street, for their display of Irish-made mu�ical . instrun1ents. names rj•]. ree Adjudica:ora, whpse . ,vill· be ' ,.. dn l;v announced, will he appointed; one.each \

mbe.<.,511.<.\c 5A.,c ct.&n. peiso pnoism, bfotrn t:.& pros f.<.\01 ,SAC COm6n.CAS 1 mbc,0.n.l.<.\. "ORe.0.111 mon eite Ann A or111t C.<.\n.nA1'6e ..\CAh• te "61ot 116 le ce.o.nn.o.c .0.5-us 111 teo."OfA'O s1a·o -pe5ttA1'00 A.\ 001t 1 11'5.<.\C1:>1t5e .<.\C.<.\b 15 n.<.\ "0615. b'fn1u1n. 5-un. r1on. nAc "Oc1t1on..<.\'O tt1ct:: tc15ce .6.11 Cto.1-611h A011. .&1n.'O -o' A te1t:{1'0, ,,(.\n._ cu me, ,0.n. b1t sfle.0.1,.n 50 Leon -oo th\ 5 ..\e'61t5e61n.1 .5-un.b :O.thlAt-6 .<.\"C.6. s6 ,,(\5t1s 11.<.\C . "Oct1151m1-o 1t1.<.\ (1 5cn.01utt_o 1sc15, ( 5t1� ce.<.\115.0. oeo COttRt115-ce6.C 1 . An -oce.<.\t15..,, 'S1.o.u .6.'R 5cn.01'6t10 bu-o c61n. .6. 5<.\0'0.o.lt15A'O rit r1<1 "Oo f'fl<.\cc 111"\ll.<\ct: -oon 1 -ocos<.\c. 5lt1A.\1seo.cc sco uc nom mo t1.1.<.\1n.1m-se, .o.ornnc J\ lAOR.<.\1-n1s .o.'il $.(\0'61t5e .<.\n.� .<.\11n81n A 1n 1tto , m.<.\1t ti fetse, .<.\5t1s n c,.c t ,\on.<\ n n 'OO 511 At 1.; '. 1

misc, 1) ..\ltA;

co:

11116(\¢,t

1i1t11�co,

11,<\

C011l.<\11,

------�---:-��-. -�.��----�

An CLAl'OeArh.

••11•1•1•r.,.., Pali� s.-.i fadlltla for Bazu:r -

Cl6l>61Ri LeA6AR . .A3US PAlpeAR IS m6 an e1R1nn.

mu1nnt1R CH4tHAlt, rocr;� uRmOmAn,

flt CLIAt.

AU lrilb M.anwaehred Papu1 stocl!ed. Muk 0,,470. Pheae 9-41. Talpams--° F�ad.'se, Dabb."

.....

·P.RICE LIST·s ON �PPL��ATION.

i,a� Th.de

Chart 1 Chart 2 . . . . . . Chart 3 Chart 4 :

.THE "LEADER" The Organ of Irish Ireland. Topical Cartoon and Arti�le in Irish every week, EVERY TH.URSDAY, ONE PENNY. Annual"Subscription 6/6 (inland). 8/8 Foreign.

Offices: 205 Cit. Brunswick St, Dublin

THE. TEAGHING OF IRISH The Educational Co of Ireland. LTD. Bole Selling Agents fer the Publications of the Gaelic League; Complete Catalogues of all Books published by the G ao I' c League can be o btained post free on application. The following is a List of Books specially prepared for National. Schools:1 READERS, ETC.

�n Chead Leabhar.-The First Irish Reade in two parts, }d. each. , .

An Dara Leabhar.-The Second Irish Reader.1 (Irish) 2d. ; (Irish and Englie-h), 2}d. An Treas Leabhar.-The Third Irish Reader, 3d. , An Ceathramhadh Leabhar.-The Fourth: · ..j ·. Bilingual Reader, 6d. Realta de'n Speir. 2s. ., An Lelghtheolr Gaedhealach.-An Irish Reo.ding Book, 6d. Mealbhog na Macaomb.-Original Irish Ree.dings, l�. Ceaohta Min-Eolais.-Bilingual Object Lessons, lOd. Oeachta na hEaladhain.-A Science Lesson Book in Irish and English, 9d. Paper, Sd. .... Oeaehta Graimear.-Irish Grammar Lessons, 3d. An Orulnneolaidhe.-Irish Geography Reader, ·

•

�

o..B • c.·•

•

Leahhar ar Aireamh.-Ele!l'.\enta.ry Arithmetic Part I.. 4d.; Part II., 3d. Celmseata Euelid.-The Elements of Euclid, Books I. and II., 6d. each. Algeber.-9d.

��--�

�� "'7._.x...P��«..44,.�

RESTAURANTS

and TEA ROOMS

H FINEST IN IRELAND." EVERY THING OF THE BEST MODE LtATE CHA.RG�S.

The Direct . Method of Tea�hing Irish. · Prices:

be1n�AR.

READ

•

Irish Conversation Charts.

A Cl6-buAlleAnn 80% be 3ic 40 Ct) •

cf ��:tr:;r;_::,, •i

INQUllllla INVITID.

�

For Groceries, Provlslons, Wines, Whiskies, Teas, Confectionery, and Fruits.

w11 ....alo ltattenen •oekblnll•r•, Pai•r :_-

cl6 3Aot»AIAt

�

,=.LIN, FINDLArER.'S, DUBLIN,

Ill 1• UPPBR D81111T ITftlEPT,1. • Lltll .... 111111 A Letter,,... r n

mu In ntl R CH4tH41t

'S1A'O

...,.

...

O'LOOGBLIN, MURPHY Ci BOLAND, Ltd.

'81Ab :-

(d,

---

Branches: · 33 Dame Street, 3 Stephen's Green. 32 Westmoreland Street.

4s. _ Od. net. 4s. 6d. 4s. 6d. 4s. 6d.

,, ,, ,,

THE IRISHMAN. A· Live, Nationalist Weekly�

THE

Educational Company · of I refa�d, Ltd.; Dublin & Belfast.

;.. .---------�-------PHRAS.E BOOKS. Leabhar Cainte, 6d. . Mion-Chomradh, 3d. Mion-Chaint na Midhe agus Uladh, 3d. HISTORY, BIOGRAPHY, Etc Stair na hEireann.-I., II. and 'III. Michael Brea thnach, 3d. each. Stair Cheachta.-Irish History Reader, Part I.; paper, Sd. Brian Boirmhe Sean O Ceallaigh, 6d. · Sg_oil Ghaedhealach, Four Essays, 2d. Oonehubhat Mac N easa, ls. SCHOOL STORY READERS, Etc. Taidhbhse an Chrainn, by An Craoibhin, 2d. Teach� agus Imtheacht an Ghiolla Dheacair. Edited by Sean O h'Ogain, 6d. Bodach an Chota Laehtna, Edited by P. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 3d. Dearg Ruathar Chonaill Ohearnalgh, Seosarnh Laoide, 4d. Bruidhean Chaorthainn, P. H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., 9d. Ceithearnach Ui o Dhomhaill, _ Enri Muirgheasa, 6d. . · ... __ An Bualceas, P. 0 Seaghdha, 6d. Cathair Chonroi, Seamus O Dubhag.dll, 4d. Eochaidh Mac m nEireann, Michael O Maille, 4d. . . , Poll an· Phiobaire, Colm 0 Conaire, 2d. · Annala na Tuatna, P. 0 Seaghdha, Parts L and JI., 2d. each; Part III. 3d. � Iosagan agus Sgealta Elle, P.H. Pearse, B.A., B.L., lOct. . . . . An Cei thearnaeh � Caol "; Riabhach, · " An Seabhao," 6d, · · � Cath Fionntragha, 'An Seabhac," 6d. Eachtra a Robinson Cruso," Tadh O Murchadha, 2s. 6d. Greann na Gaedhilge, Hruo.orous-Storyettes, by Enri O Muirghensa, in seven parts (L-VII.) each ld. '1

EDITED BY A. NEWMAN Price One Penny Everywhere.

Dublin Office : 38 Talbot Street. Editorial Office; 65 University Rd .. Belfast. Belfast Office: 170 North Street, Belfast. �

Tadhg nabha, Seamus Ua Dubhghaill, ld. Mac-C �niomhartha Bhriain, T. 0 Coneheacainn, ld. . Seanfhoeall na Mumhan, Tadh O Donncha. dba, ' ld. . . Sidheoe:a ag -obarr, Uilliam O -R1a.1n, 4d · Sgealta Goirde Geimhr1dh,. ls. . : Duanaireacht do Leanbha1bh, 3d. Faire Phaide Mhoir, 3d. · seealaldheaeht Chuige · Mumhan.-Folk-�a.le:1 from Bearra Collected by Padraig O Laoghaire, and. re-edited,. with . N.otes and· Voca bulary, by Seosarnh Lao1de : I. Na Tri Preachatn.e-PaP,er, 1 d. ; . post. free, l}d. . . II. Paidin O Dailaig.-Paper I ; post free,) ld III. An Fiol�r Fealltach.-Paper, Id. ; post free, lfd. IV. An Chroch Gheal.-Paper, 3d .. ; post free, 4d. V •. Maire Ni Rogan.-Papeir, ld. ; post free, lid. VI. Oilean na gCuig mBeann.-Paper, Id.j post free, 1 }d. VII. Ri na mBreag.-Paper, fd.; post . free, ld. . riunaire na Midhe. Meath Poems and So g� Edited by Seosamh Laoide. C c,t · Boards, ls. ·Guth na mBard: Poems and Songs. Edi�d by 'Tadhg O Donnchudha. Paper, ·

�

The. Edncltiollill . Co�. ·of· Ireland, : . Limited, - : DUBLIN.-89 Talbot Street. BELFAST.-54 Fountain Street.

�============:=========================================-============:.....============================================::::::=::=:::::-._... ...,

Ct6 t>u.0.1\.e.t.nn mtunnc:nt C.o.tA1t, Ceo,,. 6 seo .0.5 40 ce10 tltt mu rho.n 1occ, uo ct6-6o1'1nl.. .45 25 CeARn6� -pAttneit, "3.t C\t•t.

cu.,

�sus ro1t ,s 151u s1.o.-o-s.o.n h

4n c1,41t,e4rf1., Uo-rail.6.'r'?, t&1>o1R 1 n1b0.6.tfe1t{,S"OC, '°'�')ttS 6 ni .6.11 01n0..'.\'0 s111 'D.o.olne .o.nn .o. . 'Dc1-s "trot)t.(\ 5.o.e·o1t5 .o. te.6.5.6.s5. 5-n1 11l\ >o.6.0H1e seo .o. 5ct11'0 ro111 s.o. cuts l)e-1'0 t11H1 .6. ml)l1.6."C}i1.6.,

' 1Jr-.(\'Rf.6.1t>

ni.o.c t1lo.ot.i1n Se.0-5.6.11 t61,�c.(\cc s.o. " Cu 1-n-ne " t>1.o. t>oriH1.o.15 sco tt15.<\HH1 ..'.\1', "Scl1"0 116. 11e11�e.o.-i1n ."

-----�-.r--

An tArh RAnL\l'Oe. 3AOULdC. ftt.(\'tl,.(\S

11.0. >-o.J.nc.o. so 1

te .6.o .o. t.o.-n 11

:S .6.0 ..o t.o.c 50 ocu 5c.o.'R, �m.. ,<\o-n 'D.&'i1 50 'Dfu1t .o. t1os .0.5.0.m cto ne1t

.J1n,

teis.

J.5.(\tll

62.0.-11.0.,

be ro

l,.0.111-c

'Cl .o.t.o.'R,u 5.0. be.o..t, n1.o.c-

tM1 .6.6 >oet111 c.o. .0.5.0.m

t omxs

n'i

se-0.5&11

.o.'R, .o:n

t1cn1u 5.0..

ue noisrc.

o bR1,<\1n

.o.�.., us

1·a

,. O. ._'\ 11.t, l.6.Cf.6.U .o.·,1 111 "00 frR.<\'01.115 t:'..\ R10R 'DO t>e�:o tn'.o.15·ne .6.1{1S S'-\S'()(\

1Ht 5-R,.&n san rnt11t nt&'R. 5t?..&>6 5.0.-n t1os, ts 5t{l,.6 m.6.'R, sh 1 .6.Cl .0.5.0.m

non t1lb-on,u1-n·ne.o.t rs bn,'2-.o.5t.o. bniocc 6 ce--0.-R,>o n .o. cnu 111 n e t.<.:_ n115 "()O st.6.'0.J>o mo cnoroe .6.R f.6.>o .o..bus mo cH te C.<. \1tn1ott1 'DO mn.0.01 c"R,l./0.0.15 me

cnu rpm e.ec

cesonurm t1on .o.c t11 i11'({ e .6.'R,.(\ 6 F ,o.>-o .6. f.J. inn e .6. C Ct1'R,.<\S

•

PigQtt & Co., Ltd . DUBLIN, CORK, LIMERICK. -

.o.

r.0.01 pu1"R, cum o.&1s me

•

-.. -�

•

� "

•.

•

-----

GLEESON & CO .. , •

For High .. Class Tailoring .

GLEESON &

ce.,

Tallo:rs & Dl'apel's, (IR L,H

GOODS

ONLY)

Upr. OJConnell

se., Dublin.

the correct time and you are lucky to get it even approximately correct. The reason is because there are so many worthless wristlet watches on the market; watches made more to catch the eye than to tell the time .. A really reliable wristlet watch 1s worth having. We do not sell Ao-called " cheap " watches. RELIABLE WRISTLET WATCHES, in gold, · silver and oxydised cases. Prices FROM ':'Of-. Catalogue on request.

GANTER BROS.,

Special Irish Week Display at

�3 South Great George's St., Dublin

50 LR. BAG.GOT ST.

•

If (

J .(\11 t:-.6.011 S1otJ.o. -0.ti1J.1t1 1 b -0.1 te -1>.. t.o. Ct1.6.t Et1tt e15111 no 5.6.c uu111e r.cn 01r15 eot.6.f . no berc .o.15e .6.fl te.6.115-0.1n ,{\ll n:5.6.eue.o.t.

Ask the owner of a Wristlet Watch what is

Ra mn. .,

'...

Fit and Style Guaranteed,

C.6.01n C1UHl C'R..<\11'.>te.o.c 15 mis'oe .o. m.o.o1ue.o.ri1 .o. cisoe .o.sus .o. m l\0111 me cu 1 cim .o. 11>o1 t s tl tn c e S111 uite -oo "6nu1m n o, 5cu1n1n -6' st11t11, mo "61te 'OO>t> t;n.6.o1 5n.&srn.o.tt.

}'or Cash, llire, or Hire Purchase, T nspection Inv iterl Price Lists ou Application.

'Oe.ds

to1n5 1.o.son n1.o..R s5'R.10oj p111c1.� c.o.01te.o.cc ·nt11be .o. on.o.01te mton c btl1te ts .o.01t>1rrn 5u1t ts "FU1.._S te suite .o. 5R1os.o.10 sAn

snocA t:ua1c.e an •

NEW and SECONDHAND.

111 >o1n:se .o.-n 11,6s ·nl ctomsern � bcort 'O(\ cc115.0.n1.o.'R, p65 50 'D&n.o. "Cl 'R,tt15-r1e t{U1S5 };OS 1S .t,lt11Se 11.6.. p6R .6..5 .(\n ttn n e 5e .o. t 65 .& tu rn 11 .

.6. t>e1t1 t>ti1"6 11.6. n5e.o.t cioc 11>otti1t 'Uooe11�

ccc.

Pianos,· Organs, He.rm.oniuins,

Seo .6.11 f.& 1t 11.6. 1'.>ftt 1 t t110 p ..\ 11{CS1 R10C, .,J SC.<\f()Oe.0.11 ti11<;)Cd1'R, ri)3;nt� s,")O cc-1nto. Lt te t.f.5.0.c rs tu isne 11i.1n .No c 'R.111 t 11 r .o.1n -ins .o.r<,

.o.:s .6.1 n 11 ,

.o.n n so .o.n -c '6.mni:n .o.1 '()2-

s .J11

J.t:J.

t.J.1tnscn101n11

HO�!!��ng�ew!!?.�1�r�NS, smiths, Watch and Clockmakers

Celtic Medals and Badges a Specialty . •

Catalogue Free. OPPOSITE O'CONNELL l\foNUMENT,

DUBLIN. Telegrams: JJ1eyther," ,Dublin,

Telephone: 8569.

AD CLA l'OIArfl.

SSRf 6f nni An OI R8ACtAISm

eACtRAf 1>0 3ARSUnAl6. An FIAUAC. m.&1>o1n Domn,0,15 's.&n' 5e1.1il1te.o.u 'OO f>i ;6.ttn, .6.51.lS .6.n 'C.6.l.6.ti1 C<)til 5e.(\l .te f01t'OO'R6S tlA Ofl.6.1te.6s. tu1c .o.n sne.o.cc.o. 50 r.:1to111 "R,1t n.o. 1101'6ce. llu.0..1:' ao' �11t1Se.o.tn.6.R, s111t1e 'ni n. n1 bu .&c.o.1t l1, .6.t?, tl1.6.1'01f'I, t)i .& t.o.s .0.11 "'OOti1.o.tn Oft.6.H111 tli .6.11 st1e.6.CG.6. 5e.&t · u't1ce.&1t. fl.& t) ,6,m .6.'R, .6.t) ·r .6.'O :SO 'R,.6. t'> .6.m .6.1-l, .6.tl 1 U 1 C .0.1111 · .A11 bM.1tUn - :se.o.t te-0tc..6. 1 115;..1.c tnte i1c,, .<.\tt. mult.&c .6.n co15e, .o.'R, t.0.010 11.0. 5ct..6.1�te A5US A'R, 5e.6.5.6.10 n.c. 5C'R.6.11t1 re·1n. V.J. tu.6.tds t)1omd1t .l\mt11c .c.-rt 111.0.1'0111 tH >oo nen� ct1n16. 1116-R..&n .6.111ti111)te tH lt111i5 .o. 5cos 1r1s .6.n1t116 -ri.om.6.11111. t u1n5 e.d11, .6.11 csne.o.cc� ce.6'.11.6. re111. t1.11n.5 t.ucd·;...n1on.&, · t.u1n,5 e.6.s65, lu1'R.5 l u1n5 .cq1111ni .6.5U; tt11n,5 5e.o.-n.n.t1.o.t>. Ee .o.n:R t1 .o.t> b .o.t> e .6.'6 1 s n16 ct1 l'R.'= .o.n1.o.n 101111 'C .6. .o.5t1 S 11 t1 .6.11{. 601111 C.o.t11.o.tt �U 1tli cu1'0 .6.C.o. 50 so-1te1"R. 6s con1.o.1n .o.'R. su t 1n ·.o.1ce An -co15e n.11111e.o.mo.1' cori1.o.1nle �e.6:R;r,tf1.o.>o ->oo le.o.n .6.ti1.6.1n .6.5t1s 5'H,61n1 �'t.&5.&1t .6.'R. .o.n rrdol-1i'l.o.15e tE: 116._5.&11) : .6.'R, 11'01nnent, 'Se .o.n ce.6.'0 'R,U'O '00 'R111'i'l eAnl.(\'R, '5.6.0.6.1t :so "OGt .6.tl C'RUAC te111,. boc .6. t >oe '11 t-e .o.'R. >oo t�:tt'R..6.111 :sc .6.5 t1 s su5J.11. '00 C.6.S.6.1.> ; .o.5us .6.t1tlS1t1 .o.n su5l11 >oo t.6.s.o.t> c1n1c1ott l,'R. bcos .o.n nos n.J. bpu-c.0.1 .o. 01on11 .6.'R. f.o.1:5'01iin,0,10 .6.11 t.6.e HV01u. io.11nS1n Ht15.6.m.o.R .&1-l, '6.& ti1A1'0e, Seum.&s A5us me re1n. S5.o.1nc s1n11 .c.ff. .l\11 ti1.6.>o.6."6 .o.5us '0'1mt15 .o.n 111 0.n >t) u t'>'R .6.S lOt\5 .<\t1 5 e .o.'tl, Rf1 .0.1 '0 . ce.611.0. t)1 .0.11 ton.5 so so1 te11i os c6m.o.1n, .<\'R, Sitt, ce1t1te pu1ll >o't.&:s tl.6. ce1tn,e cos.6. 's.o.' rsne.6.cco. .6.tt .o.n nos seo .o.5us 1.6.'0 .6.t111 .Jt-t1.6.11\ 1 5c1on11 st.o.1ce ·no n1.o.n. fH .o.n te1111 s1n n1os ru1>oe 11.& s111. t>o 1)<:?-611.o.til 'SA' >o'f�A'Of 6.'0 C01t1in csne.o.cc.o. �5us 'Oo t>1 11.6._ t111n,5 111 b.c. mo .6.T-t :S .o. c oe .o. t.o. c 11.& 'O o ·o c· l\n f.c\u co1n111. .<.\5t1s 01 >-ou1tlhtt 1i161l. e.6.c.o.n,t.o. f�1n . .o.5t1s· tt11tt,5 '00 - 'Oe.o.nfNO C.6.C ·no m_.6.'0.o.>o. le.6.·r1 '°'f1'1P.'R. .o.n lo'R..::,. bi .o.·n sne.o.cc.<\ '·n.o. tt115e ·:so :t,e.o.>o:t"R.otn ,0,n .o.-n "C.6.t.o.lil .6.:St1S Ctl.6."0.o.t11.o.n. S10S .o.n11 50 5tin1.&1t) .de Oi t1os -'1:S.6.11111 50 .rnbe.o.'6 se C'R,Onl .6.'R, .6.tl 5e.o.1t1t.t1i>o ros'O.j. · fH . 1) . .c.11 m.c.'O.c. "':S 11.rc .c.11 or111 rs ,111,1 Lt .c..::, us $.c. Ca1 te.c.1i1 fE\111 111 s "'n cs11 e M:ca

f>i

1\ .... .,.,-o � �e. U.un,n, .&t.6.1s .o. oe1t v .O.fl01S .6."5tlS "-'\f{lS .6.t11t11c l11111 .6. te1te1'0 uo ti1.6.1'0H1 .& tt111u1. ,(\6 ts t,e.0.5 .6.11 fOn11 ne.6.t.o. '00 Ul .o.1'R .o.� ce.o.CG .6.'R,.d1S '00 .· cu .0.1'6 ti11n5 .6.n se .dn,tt r-1 .6.1 u t.o.nc .6.5 bnn, c(r1 co15e .o.5us 'Oo 1-l,el'R. ct�111.o. 01 se .6.5 G.6.t'>.o.1RG .6.'i1 C'i101C .6.'R, fe-111 · le.o.t-m1le o'-n te.o.t1.o.tn.6.1t .o.n, 6. to"R.5. ce.6.c t.&n115 sH,11 .o.n, 11e-0.'0 1 'O'Com tu .6.C'R.6. 111.6. n,.6.o .o.n 5e.o.nnt1 .o.t> 'n .d tu 15e f u .6.1R .o.n rtl.6.'06.U bo t.o.u .o.n G.6.trt.o. lt. "5e.6.1tnt1.o.1>o .o.nn .6.5us to1s15 se 0.5 te1m111ii t.df?.C .o.bus .0.5 'C.6.f.o.111n 50 t'.H tl.O. lt111l5 .0.5 1111te.6.CG lU.6.t.6.SGMC, o'n 11e"\'O rd b.o. ii1n,� ,0,5t1s t11 b'te"1,n,n Di t1os ct6'6 n.o. 010'0.6.tt -R,01ri1e s1n. .o.s.0.11111 11.6.6 n6.t'> An 5e.6.�nt1.o.'6 no f.d"O.o. "R,6m.6.1n11 .o.5us cu1n .6.n c-eot.o.s me1sne.o.c 1 me.o.nm.o. 1o·n.o.1'i111. io.n .o.5.o.1n Unn · .{\C RU:S .o.tl ce.o.'O .o.1mse.6.C OR.6.111tl f.&'11 .c\tli S1'<1 · .<\5 5 .o. o .o.t l s1 o s f An .o.1 >6 '0{1111 n t.& 'R t.o. bo 1l,.o.o '0105 n6 snut.&11 n.01i1.o..nn1 G"R,.o.s-r1.o. ,(\'R. .o.-n o e .&l. .6. c .6. n.<\ t'> .o.m .o.n .o.5 en1.0. t l, .(\C tu1c .O.tl sne.(\Cc.o. COtYI Gf{,0111 SHl R1t n.o. 11011)6e 5u1t 6t1ril'O.o.15 .o.5t1s' 5un totu15 .o.n '0105. ti11c .o.n t>e11ic .6.5�1n111 111on �on.cu15e.o.1) 1sce.o.<� 's.<\'. >o101:,. s1'm1, m.&tt 01 .o.n sne.6.CGl\ bo5 50 leon, .6.c ru u co.·o .& n :s cos.o. .o.5u s o f'111 .o.n1.6.c t'>1 5tu5,0,f?. .o.n u1s5e 1n .o.� tnbn,65.0.10, "R,u'O· n.&'R, cum m6nJ.n mmroe onemn. Cunt .6.11 c.d1s111e be.d5J11 moit.te on,.6.111r1 .6.5t1S 111A tH .6.n 5e.6.nttfl6.D .(\5 1mtc-.6.CG n,61i'l.&1nn fU.6.1'R se be.6.5.&.11 f.6.1lte GU1tte.o.>-6 -0.n <\E,-6.1>6 G.6.t.(\1ffi >oo CU'R ed'O'R,.6.111n. t.&115.6.111.6.'R. i-"'�'O Lets An Linn .<\tt1s. f'R..(\OC .6.5t1s b.6. >o2-.6.c.o.1n .6.'R 'Oc1.1s n c tu1n5 >oo te.o.n1i'l.o.H1 rndn t'>io'O.o.R brusce o,c bnii15ce 50 mon t.eis .o.n tRo.oc. 1S COS.6.111.6.1 L sun t .(\n .0.11 5e.6.f{'RF1.6.'0 s.sn tndoc le 11-.0. s51t .J. ·le1�111c 'Oe. fu.6.1lt .o.n m.o.'O.l\1) .o.n bol.6.1) ,0,n1s .o.5us te15 :Sl.6.111 .c\S .6.5US 111 f .6.'0.6. tl.6. \)e1'"0 sm 50 t'>f.6.C.O.t11.1.'R, G01'11 f10nn .6.-n 5e.6.ttRf1.o.1'"0 .0.5 S5eH111 se bo5.l\'0.(\11)e szn tn.6.oc. .6.rt1.l\c .(\5t1s sios t.e f.&n.0.1 ..6 .6.11 cn utc, .o.n m.o.>t).<\D 111 .o. �e1>o, .o.5us s1nne Ail t'>e11tc n.c\ ..oero sin .0.5 spo.tc.n.6.(�c tni'O -0.11 'O.& tn.0.06 .o.5t1s tn,1 ..0 .0.11 cs-ne-.o.c-c.o.. mbu ..o Rt1'0 e 11.0.c nAu sne.o.c·c.o. l..\"R .o.n c.o.l.6.ri1 ni f.o.'O.o. 'Oo t>e.a.u l\-n m1ol-m.o.15e .0.5 1n1te.o.cc t1.a.H111, .o.bt1s o'n mNo.l\\1, 61n 1110R miot.cu >-oo 1:H .o.56.H1n .6.6 m..1>-o.o."O mon 1-l,e.o.m.o.n. c.o.on.o.c n .o.c n.a.o mon.&n t A A 'oo runne o.11 sne.o.cc.o. ,v.,J n.e.o. .o. .o.nn · a11 ,i&s.c. 111 b a com cnome, Se611,c han '0 c,1p 1 'Oo l'.>1 ,11111, m.c.n. 'Oe 1n.re.&. ,-0. n :se <\ll.11.ft a'o

.6.b },.o.u.o.11, 50 su o.t.o.1'i111 111s .o.-n csne.o.cc�, b.6.C le1n1 >-oo 5c.o.nnr.o. ..6 se ; �:il n1..1.'0.ou 5.6.t'>.o.1 L 50 5lfrn .0.1 o 's.o.' csne.6.cc4, 110 connu o.1n 50 l,o t.5 .o.5t1s s1nne 1sce4c 1l1te.o.m.&n 6.H .o.n nos srn 5o 5tt1n.o.10. ci1.o.1n,1m te.o.tm1te s1os l.e r,&·n.6.1'() R 4 R61,.o fl61oe 50 'Oci:n5.l\t11.6.1t f.<\U le Cl.o.1'0e >t)O tH .(\'(111. t>t bRUS5.6.R 'OOs.6.nn .o.5t1s n110·;1 -Crt,<\nn 1 t1-.o.1ce .o.-n ct.6.t'Oe .o.5t1s '00 Ct111{, S1.l\'O mo1 ll 0R6.1'(1'(l, 4:StlS '0'1mt:15 .o.n 5e.6.nnt1.o.u .o.5us .c.n tri.6.'04u teo .o.s iln, 1{..6.>-o.o.nc. ledn.6.t11"1n .6.R 4 lu1n:s .o.Ris .o.C r11 f .6.'0.6. CUN'"0.6.m.6.tt 11U.6.1'R t.& Hl 15 All m �:o <\'O .6.R.6.1S .o.� t1 s .(\ te.<.\n:s� .6.'R S1 le .o.15e, .0. C'R01Ue .6.5 PR'.?.6.b.6.'0.<.\1'0e 111.0. cU..1.tl, .o. An.& t .0.5 i::e.o.cc :so nus tH -0.11 5ed'R;Rf1.6.'0 .o.5t1s o s.&n.u1.5te. 1Ji s1nt1e s.&'R,u15te 50 C,61llce .o.15e. m o..1t te1s, .o.c c.o. 1'{{\t.>.o.mA'R. com "OOt1.6. te1s .o.n m .o.>o.o.t>.

.d ..<:,

tH 11.o. lt11'R� le f"\:5'.6.1t 1 'O'C<)\�11il A:SUS tc.o.n .o.m.0.1{ '0611:). le .6.t mite en.e 4'5us

connc.o.m-01{ .d11 1111ol .. m.6.1:5e UA1nn A15 1mte4l�G 50 m.o.t t t;t111tse.o.6 t1{.<.\st14\ le15e.o.tn.l\1t Uil5 .o.s.6.1n11 (\:SttS p"'\. 11�ce. 0Ros'01115e.o.nio.n .o.n rtl.6.'0.o.1) .o.6 t1d, UeJ5 fH se bt1 .o.1tce .o.51rn ..1-n 5.0.t{ >oii1r1 n e. 6 t1-n .o.m.o.c n't.o.n se le 11-.0.n s.&l.c.1t> .o.511s b 'e-15111 >o 1.1Hn1 re111 .0.11 r1.1.>o.o.c 'Oo le411.o.m.o.H, .<\mAc c'R,.6-.Sn.6. .a11 te.o.11'ri10.111. R61D .o.5t1s 11.6. >o.o.01ne .<.\� 5.6.t'>d1t 'tin ,<\1rn1n·f1. Ct11n seo 1 n-umat. 'Oti1m1 50 'R,6.0 .6.11 t.J A5 1mte.6.CG .t1bUS CU17{ se 1 5ct1Hi'lne 'Ott1nn 11AC OfU�;R,dffi.6.f?, 5�e1tll bn'?.6.Cf.6.SG,(\ .d5US 50 t{,.6.0 A'R, n510'0.&t.d .6.5 e1nt;e c.o.n .o.1t>e. ,<\c b.6. cumz t111n; lH .c\n miol'm...115e .6.m.o.c nom.6.11111 ..15us suro cun s11.10.o.1t smn .o.tt1s. 1Ji .an f1.<\U.o.c ..is o.n pJ1nc .o.nis '°bus i6S .d'll RNO.c\ttC .c\C 01 n .0. Lt111t') Le f .&5.o.1t, 415 5,0.oo.1t� sios :so >-oc1 .0.11 c<\tdtil 1s10t, ruro 11.0.c 111.o.1t le 5e.d'Rttf-1.o.1) ; ac 111.1.a:n 1S C·15111 'Oo'n 5e.o.1,nf .o.1•0 (.6.:SUS '00 n c·.o.1t.t15) C.o.1tf1),0 se rnr ; .o.5t1s C.6.1tf1'0 so mr. s� cneo rs ne1 ..oe t>6. t>1 JOJ 116 .sRut&n nom.(\11111 1 'Oco111 ..1r1 5te.o.t1t1J .o..:)us no. lt111{� -05 G..:\'R'f{.6.1115-c .6.tt d� dtMm : .. � 11t1.l\1n "R,01ce.o.m o.n b'R.tlAC 11.0. 11.6.10ne 01 .0.11 s�.o.RRf-1.6.�'> uo cc .o.rt .o.t1 -c.6.010 e1l,e, c1tH� .o.n t11t >oo1� .6. r1"0e.o.c.j.1•0 se .o.11ot11i, ·n.6. su1ue .o.n .o. t6111 pionn, .o. ,.o& ctt1J151 n-.J1n"Oe .o.:sus tll\ siit.o. 1on.o. .6.5 1mteJcr 11 es .6. ceAnn te s:5.o.-nnt�.6...6 noti1.6.1nl1. le-1S .o.n 111,j/o,,.>6 :st.o.n1 .o.s .o.511s . 1sr:e.o.,,. . _ SJ'l· ' A(J1'0e ' ' 11 PM �o 111s5e Lets .o.z-11s u'erL1n .o 0 cei Ce Mi•"'-R 1 s. Si os cots ,,_ ha1 nn e te 1S 11 r ao n a� 'Oe ne��

b11,t1.<J.C.c.11) •

t.&

11."-1)

an .(\1111 ,(\ .c..5.<\1).6 'DO t.<\U.o.11u:; Stl.6.S .o.n Cl10C .<.,\C t>'1tr1t1_s se 6'11 1i1.6.'7J&\) .(\1{1S C1lC-1t>1t11, b't�151n 'ouinne .t,dD.<.\1t -c1�t-s;1.(\ .(\�is. 11c.. 11.c.1frnc. lJi seonc 'ctocam .o.nn .6.5t1s 'O'em.15 tromse 5.o.o.6.1t -cn.6.sn .6. 5.6.n cttrc1rn .c\6 s51on,n. cos S:::tn11.o.1s ne t.eic fLe�1i1c..1n .o.,')t1s ce1t5e.o.n s.0.11 6.0i<.\H111 c,. 5onc1115e .oY> rosu.c.. e .o.5t1s 1> 'e1:51n 'O.(\tilSl\ te1111111 (1 isce ac '°'b u s .c.. scn�o.0511s c.c..1tt<.:.6...6 co.m.c..tt. c.&1tc .6m.6.c. m.&1t su L (\ Ofetl'O.C..111.6..013 te,J:ntil.o.1n uo'n t�1R·6.<:\(.�. 1lt1t> e1Le, t).o. >6e-.<'.\c.c..1n. t1..1 tum:5 ·no Le.6.tHYl.J.Hl .c..1� (�1t1111.o.s ·n.c.. 11.6.1one .o,c rnl\n, il<.\'R. Lu15 .c..ri sne-.c..ccc.. .0.-n·,1. lH t10s .c..5..in1n 50 ore1cr.6.111.o.01s 11..1 L111-n,5 l\rtis >o.& sb.o.nr �Yo .c..n f1.6.>-().<:\c t.e 1 c(1n,s.6 n.o. 11.c..1one. lHon. s5.c..R 50 'Oc.&1n15 se com f.l\'D.J. te uno1ce.c..'D .c..5us ·oo C.<.\s .<\11.&t.L .c.n .c..n 'OR01ce.1u 50 uci .o. t.c..on rr·111 "Oe'r1 111s5e. ,(\n. 5c.c..sc.o.1L An.c..tt .&R .c.·i1 t)Ro1ce"',..o 'Ofi1nne con·n.c\C..1tn.c..·H. .0.-11 no rn .o..tn n .o.'R, n .o.. .6.m .6. c 5 c l\'H;1' f 1 No uel\t.(\c �i16n, 50.c tenn no1:51·n l.6.:S .c..15e I

smn m .c. ue11> .c..5us ::,.c..n n e.c..n.c 10-n .6.1n 'fl .(\� :scos.c. t.o.nn.61n5c 1 -r1-"�:R rroe: ..o, .6.5-us

ti1.6'0.o.t> mon -c.o.m.o..tt 111.o.1t 'n.<\ "'6ero 1s sm .c.5us :Sl\n tut seitmroe An·n. -6.'R .c.n cumc, sH1 c.o.s.o.m.c..n. .c..R An pob at. t>i .6.n mio ti0.5 ce.c.cc o}n .c..1rn1onn. tiM15e 'R.6-tu1n.se.c..c Le 11.&1nu 'oo t.c..o.c..1Rc once ; oi mnne no-tun{se.c..c t.c 11.&11{'0 no t.c.t).61-RiG on.t.c.. ; oi .6.n m.6.'D.c....6 n6t111"R,Sec..c te 11.& 1n,'O ·oo t.6.t>.o.1n,c ont.c... .<.\5us t)o oi 10-n::,n.c..t> t�6-�i16n. ont.c..-sAn te scop t)o cun tln11. b'te·1>o1n :sun. ri1e.c.s S1.c.t) n.o..c ue'n -cs.c..05.6.t seo s1nn ,<\c s.6.' 'Oe1ne.c..,.6 c.6.s.c..u .<.\'R con. .c.'R. l)1t. OR.<.\1lln 11&>-c)no.15 m.c..c .c..-n tn.os-o e 4n seo'R.c "Ot11ne e p.&'On.6.15 :so :SC41tre4u se te.c..t .c.. t.c..05.c..1L .o.:s r1.c..u.c..c · 'Oiou te.<\t "001sin miot-con .o..15e s.c.. U,6.1Le .o.5t1s lo.'O AS 1t·� .0. R.6.0 'DO l.6.0.6.1'R ?'Re.o.t.6.t .6.5t1S 'DO til111 .6..1�e. �n S(\.5{\"f?'G t�1s t& .d'R .(\fl 'OROC-f!OS '00 lHo\) .<\1:se .c..') 11 s b 2- .o..·, 1 .6.St 1 s ct ..1:n-n 111.c.. " lt.\n. Ofe.6.nn. 'Ott 1-c," .o.Rs.c..n 1i1u1111$1·,1. S{\Sdnc " c(1pt.6. t1n1 c 'Do cottl 1 n ·1on .c..'O " ,<\ llL\ :SCon S-0. t.o.6 Stl .6..1'.6..C Sll1 "? '' 1'(\S(\1RC ! ,, .J.1, 1:l..\'nrl.6.15 (' 'C"-\ 6111 tl1.6.1t ::o lt.:on. . .<\C 6 ..,1{ c11.0.t.J. n1e A':)1111. 1H1:, 1n11c Se mo t11 0.1R1tn utu�,11 .6.R �e,j.n.n.t1"',\) ." ''1'01R � �tln OfE:'-\tU{ t.?.- 1) .\'01{_..\1,b �e· . .\RRr,�·0 11,\ 1lH1C -0.011 L.\ 's"\ l)U . .\D ...'\111 ..(.\:-,11s (onn�,c se -e"'\RH.f-'t...\�) 11111e 6111:;e ...,.101s Ml

,\-us l\tt SC· ...\nl...\G 1l01'iil� .0.�t1S Htl� .6.1R, !.6.1\ �\ c-e . .\1111 C . .\5t1S 1)1.L.\ll. ....\

C(\S se

•

CL4i'O&Arft

<)eAil"l1 .(\j{ .(\'11 c.o.t.o.,il 50 11.An. f.<\::, so ,:'t11'D .6.1H1 �.�tlS 'oo f.<i1t .o.nonn F.(\01 n-e CO'C.o. e . ,: ls t11111e .<\n 1:,e.<:\nn.t·1.o.tl s111," .o.ns-6. 1111sc- .o.,.�t1s ::,,o:n 10-n.o.m t.<:\U-<.\1trc, be.o.5li.o.c. require to be an adept at finance to " 1n1t15 te.6.c .6.0.o.tt'?.-: .o. s�6'0.o.1ue," discover the purchasing power of a .o.HS.<:\ f}& un,.0.1,"-.,. " 11.o.c 'Oe.6.s .0.11 ob.J.1-R, 'Do sover9ign to-day. '6J t10Vt�6.c 111.0.11. rbse .c.. ue1t .o.mt116 i<.\� F 1.6...6.6.c n 11 ..11n, l>t1� ce.c..n,c 'O.c..01 n t)e1t .0.5 ,<\1r1�1onn. -lH' L rnOn,& n ce1 L t.e 116 with. impliclt confidence n1onin CH&1ote.c..cc.o. .0.5 rnbun n111H1c1n. 11 ti.J.lR, 1�e111 te15re.c..U S1.6.·o 'D.601f> ,<\1rn.101n1 'oo 6.o,1t,te.c..'O n1.c..n, 5e.c..Lt. .o.n 5e.o.n1�;f1.6.u. at le1.!)e.o.n1.o.n 1)otts.:::,c)1'0 c.J.01nce .c..s.c..ln11 .c..c c.c.. �.o.1) 5.0..n. .6:nn. '5n.�.6.n11115 p.<�:on..(\15 'oo 'n :5e.o.1int1.c..,. 6 .c..b 11 s n 'e151n "Of11nn e :s�o.J.1 L .o. o.c..1te 50 bR.6-n.c..c, .c..511s 50 where you can obtain a Full 20/- Worth b.c..c.c..c, .c..511s 50 110C'R,.o.(�. C.& R.0.u .c..n of Value in Newest Outfitting. >ot11t 6-f'.c.."O-n.o.. '65.c..ms.o. 1 or1.ct6.6.<� c.c..n ers CALL TO-DAY OR EARLY .c..n t111c .c..n1.6.c An 'Oomn cc '5e1ri1n1�j s111.

You Do Not

But You Can

VISIT THE GREAT CLEARANCE SALE

O'REILLY'S• TO-MORROW

-·-----

and secure your requiren1ents ..

roct61n.

m s\l"C.

1Joc.(\t =5.<.\b,),1l =sop S {15.<\n, rope.

Fe.o.n:Rr1.o.:6, rn1ot1hu150, hHre. S50.nn:: .. ""'n, ca,lled. Os co111.<\11t .o.R s{,t, before our eyes. ,6.11onr1 -<\5t1s .o.-n.o.lt, here and there. ronn rt0.6.t.o., desire to run. 111 b� {11n.o, fresher. 111 b'too.n.R c1.6-n, more distinct.

S1tt1i:An, stream.

c�1.11froo.15, covered. pott115, covered, hid. .t,01ti:t115e<\-6, was h nrt. :,t-u5.o.1t, gurgling noir�e. "t,:'rh\OC:, het1..th, hea/h er. 1)o1..6.u, scent., trail. s5ern11, spre.ng.

C1t1111.,,1s, side, edge. l.,{1t so1lrn1"0e, speed of a snail.

•

en u 1'i1-n 1 u5.o.u

'DC bl 1.0.'0.\.\11 '(; u1l 11�0{111 "Oc�l50.11 Ol'OCC

Ill

..._\

1,000 Dozen COLLARS, all shapes and sizes, 3d. each; worth 6d. CENT'S TIES, wide ends, 2id., 4idi, 6jd.,. 10}d. each; worth at least double . SUMMER UNDERVESTS and PANTS, I

I 11.

CHILDREN'S JERSEYS, in all coloura, 1/91, 1/11, 2/3, 2/6 •

11 & 12 NTH. EARL ST a �DUBLIN -

-- - -- .._. .._. ._. -- -- -- to --.n.,.:.--,_--..x._.;�� .- Notice Gael• .._r ..,..

. 'rh\ .t-, ...,eu1t5e 1 con11R . \'O .-l\n i: ......\tJ1R 6 "0011n1 . .,15 sco Cth.\1'0 i:'"\RC. 11t1RSO'il . ,. l)l 'S-.\ C.6.C.-\011t. 110. bl.10.u-n� . ct1ffc: . ,s . 'Do t615 .\n n..frn . ,1ue to1S. 1)1 £10 . .\5 .0-n cn.0.010 . . ,. us uo 51....,c . ,u 5 1 llUClRC-\'O 1L....\ bl 1 ....\-011 ....\. ...Oo i:05...,u . ._\n '(;...,\-(',.\llt () l1t1RSQ'il 1l1..\R . t1 ,,c·o . \H:\'il _..\5t1S . .\�1 "C .._\t�\llt 111.o.C � 1011.o. CC . .\Rrt. n,�c . c . ,tjl t11cwoH-c. t11 bc-,.,11 .o.;sus ,._\lL.,sus1n. llh\rt lc-\s t1.o.c:-oo.n.&rn. "() • e 1R 15 1J SO Rt\1 C t1 .6. ...0 t1 U -C.<\15 .t\S ..\11 1n.o.m.e n1 roi::so .,�us uo ·'-' �v , ....\l u e· •'-,c.,.. u R\111 1i1t11RC ....\'0 ....\15

each.

1 /61 each; worth

t:o.(\n5A .o.n. silo, tongue 0ut.. ,6.n&l, breath. s&n.t-115te =coRf:.o., -worn =exhausted. 1 u-c6t�11i1, still (time). ""CRoo, direction . was thrown. . -Ce1t50 . ,-r),

Cl on6L.,u

30 Doz. MEN·'S TUNIC SHIRTS, usuall)' sold at from 3 / 11 to · 6 / 8. Special .week-end offer, 2/11 each. 150 REPP SHIRTS, newest designst 1/111 each . Amazing Bargains in NEW SH I RTS .for present wear, at 1/8!, 1/91, 2/8, 2/11

1011..\'01

��

The man who knows that he has a. good sound UNDERSTANDING is a wise man and can walk well with ease and comfort when his feet are in boots made by

MALONE

�----�� 67 NORTH KING ST., DUBLIN • Volunteer Boots made to order.

._1-7_.,..:_

· 0 • M C DEVITT ,

Ladies'and Gents' Tailor,

5 Rosemary St., BELFAST.

Irish Tweed Suits and Costumes from 511. Irish National Costumes.&. Volunteer Uniforms a Speciality.

All Garments made under Trade Union conditions.

An Cl,At'OeAlil.

THE� IRISH

�

•. ��J. . " ' �(6�G �

� �-

�

10 4d. HOB

CAL LAHER Limited.

'•

_IN THE MARCH OF CIVILISATION'

agfo our grandmothers prided themsel;es amp e eather beds, but now-a-da d housewife cares to use one of these. Any housekies e��isi�� disfose of one �r more. feather beds could noi do bette� an o communicate with the Irish Feather Co Tara Street, Dublin, who supply Curled Hair M�ttrLtd., ID part or whole exchange, or purchase far cash. I' �

_..........,.

ALFRED ROCK. 30 MAR y ST heapest House for Watches, Clocks and fewellery, Enga�ement and Wedding

ctA1l>eAri1

sot.urs

Rings. . Repairs on the Premises by Skilled Irishmen. ,. _ , :Seor>.c.1'0 :S.c.e'D1t loc.&1sce. J

·�l

REAL WAR ECONOMY. Save you� Linen by sending It to a

First Class Laundry. WE USE Irish Soap and Siationery. WE EMPLOY:. The Best Irish Labour and share our profits -with our emrJoyees.

COURT LAUNDRY

(Proprietor en11f c. t'.6:cro n.) ' HARCOURT STREET, DUBLIN.

Post Paid one way on Orders of 2s 6d f Collars and Shirts only. · · or

Wexford Agency-MISS LEWIS, 29 Selskar Street.

...

There's a brace called " Shandon " ' Whic�, to wear's a grand 'un, And it. 8 made in Cork just beside the

Lee;

Don't buy at random But secure a " Shandon " . And -t�is brace, as famou� as the bells will be. . ,

T. 0'G01U4AN, Pope's Quay, Cork

c� t=I mtl Re .0.5 CO,(',S'C�!1t 50 C0.-.\1)11 LA.\111,-.\111 brighter. and more . active intellectual life are all desirable and necessary. The 6_ connno.u· ,,..__, .t,.<.\cu1t5c le obo.rn .<.\ pro gr amine for next week promises to -6¢�11.0.111, ;so n16n. 1i16n. 1 5C{1150 t.o.15e.o.n, 1 'u-c.0.00 cisco t1.6. 'Ce.0.1,:56.tl .o.;sus cuspo mi �ring g:eat success, and we must regard .0.11· 601111.0.Rt.<.\ · 1 ;scorccH1110. 'Ct1.o.n.o.s-c.o.l its excellence as a guarantee to the public .o.;s-us that our work in the Gaelic League will 'DO ne1n £150 S.<.\ mbl1.o.U<.\111 Vv e can cc1m1s1{111 om.c.<.\1h11�c. cotes nh\fc .o.n be thorough and effective. .en 11.t,.o.ou1l5 Rl.<.\C"C.6.11.<.\C. C.o.1tro.o.1t show the public that Gaelic cultun, is 1<.\RR<.\'C.(.\\S .6. bore .<.\:S -<).H.'O-Rl111.6.1-0e wort.h while ; we must make it worth 601111.<.\nt.o. · 11.0. '5.o.e-61150, 25 Ce6.R116;s while for all who are willing to join our We must get out of our 1J.&1111�1l nonu .o.n 5Ce.o.u l.& 'De rni 116. movement. tuts and circles, and bring Gaelic League S.o.1i111.o., 1916. ideals, and the means of cultivating c,& eunz I Re 1 5co111,<.\lR 6u1;se conn.<-\C'"C them, to the very firesides of Dublin .0.5 "Ce.o.s-cA1 L 6 6onnn<-\-o n.o. :S.o.e-61t5e. homes. The thing can be done, and our r:-u.0.11.0.s-c,0-t £120 s.o. rnbt1.o.u.o.m .o.;sus great efforts for Feile na Samhna will C01r111.S1t111, C.o.1tfC.6.R 1,(\R1t.6.'C.6.1S .o.5us be all in vain unless we· follow them "C01S"C1me.l\1t,6.C'C.6. berc 1.S'C15 ,0.5 .o.n ,¢,RU- up with a long period of propagandist H {m.o.1ue, 2 5 ce.o.nn6;s p!11n.o.1l, b.o.1to work among every class in the city. l <1t.o. Cl1.o.t, n.01111 .o.n 2 8.l\u -oe.... 1111 uem.11:> The recruits are coming in, and new .o.n to;sm.<.\111, 1916. branches are springing 'up, spontaneously, almost. The people outside wr�NTEDthe League are showing great activity, Scenarios and we who are inside the League must P�oto Of Irish and Gencra l Interest, Historical, Romantlc, not continue to be satisfied with wearying Humorous and Legend try. platitudes, or with methods that have PROMPT PAYMENT FOR ACCEPTED l\1ISS The Film Company of Ireland, been tried and found wanting. Gaelic culture, when 'the cultivation is intensive, 34 DAME STREET. DUBLIN. quickens all life. Our cultivation must be more intensive than it has been. It r, .. must be made to produce fruit that will be within the reach of the sluagh. One of the most necessary things to be done at present is the training of a large body of teachers in the spoken language, and the providing of a register of such THE IMPORTANCE OF FEILE NA teachers. The Dublin Coiste Ceannta.ir has arranged tor the holding of four . SAMHNA. Next week's celebrations are imper- weekly classes which will be taught on tant because their success should bring the lines Iaid down by An tAthair O The classes will enable a, many new adherents to the Language Tuathaill. movement. Recruits are learners, as a large number of people to q . .ialify in a rule, but they bring with t.hem new reasonable time for the teaching of Irish blood and ne:" ideas, and their advent on similar lines. The numerous Gaelic prov�des a check on ever present ten- League teachers who are studying tho 1 The Modh Raidhte wilt soon be turn ng denc1es. towards. fossilisat.ion. Sa��a1n celebrations bring us before the out speakers of Irsh with perfect blas They take us out of our own and phra.se. Given a reasonable number p_ubhc. circles, and we are incited to give of our of Gaedhilgooiri in the city the best. O_ur concert and plays will show intellectu l life of Irish Ireland should the public that Gaelic culture need not rapidly become fresh and vigorous, and be s�co1;1d to any, and the public nee.ds the results of the studv of Irish literature ; and history, and th; consequent'•coin· . ?on.v1nc1�g on the point, especially HJ.. _Du�hn. The high standard of the parativo study of those of other nations, should begin to reflect themselves in a . Feile celebrations will set a high water mark_ for ourselves, and the flow of �ho�sand ways, in social improve111ent, recruits, already a large one, which wiil in industrial advancement, and in the b�- augmented during t.he corning week, closer union of all political classes. \Ve ·w�ll act as a �pur on »u our workers. must look far ahead, or hedges will '" e must continue to give of our best become as. mount.ain ranges to our eyes little � difficulties will beco1ne throughout the wholo year. Bett er and . . . organisation, betfer teaching, and insuperable 011.es.

Play

�DS��t yearsl

�

DetRe.6.'6 fobrh.o.1n 28, -1916.

•

4n CLAl't>eArhTHOSE "CE RTI Fl CATES�"

D'Eagarthoir an "Dhalaidhimh Soluis," A Ohara,-A6 secretary of the Lein star College of Irish, I beg to ,protest against the unfair reflection cast ·on the work of the Gaelic Colleges in your no'iies, c. Gleo na gCath," of the 14th inst. In them is the following 1s1Ja·ten1ent :•. Some hundreds of centificates for the teaching of Irish have been •granted by various colleges io teachers resident in Dublin. If the amount of Irish itfaught in the city schools is any test of the value of those cert.ificaites or of the amount, of knowledge necessary to secure a ,certificate, thei'.r value is small., and the amount of knowledge they indicate is of little practical 'worth. If ·,�he certificates stood for real knowLedge we should have more teaching done l;y thot'3e to whom ·they have been awarded.> From this statement one would inf er that there are hundreds of teachers in the city who hold teaching certifica tes from Gaelic Colleges, and yet are unable iJo teach Irish .successfully. As a mat.tor of fact compar'at.ively few 'tcacher s at present "resident in Dublin." hold certificates from Gaelic Colleges, although r: hundreds of cerbificates " may have been granted rto teachers in Dublin during .the past ten years. Whence this paradox P It ariser, from the fact that young teachers as a .niieo.nly spend four or five years ae assistants in 1uhe city schoola, and .then seek rto 'beitter their posicion by obtaining principalships in the country; and it is precisely the young teachers who have equipped themselves with certificates for teaching Irish who are most successful in obtaining these principalThe certifica'tes they obtained ships. when '' residenu in Dublin" have enabled them to teach Irish in all parbs of Ireland. The Leiustor C'oUege of Irish has already awarded ful'l teaching cer tificates to 159 teachers, 92 of whom were "resident ,in Dublin " w hen studento of the College. Of these only 37 are now "tea_ chers resident j n Dublin " and 25 of fhem are engaged in tea,ching Irish and ,teach ... ing i.t snccessfuUy. The amount of Irish taught .in city .scho'ols at present is therefore no test a1s 'to the value of the c, hundre�s ·0£ certificates granted to teachers ·l'c�1dent .in Dublin.» To employ such a test 1nerely betrays a lack of knowledge of 1t�1e q uestiou. 'I'o use it as, a condi, hon�l ·reflectio·n upon the work of. the Ga€hc Colle.ere� is neither just nor tactfnl.-)Iise· do chara ·RillAN iLAC GIOLLA PHADRAIG. C'olaiste Laizhean 'Ath Cliath ' ' 1916 , ..__, 2Lst Oic-to:ber . '

Colnis�e La ighean is not the only colleg? •which grants· cer'tifica'i'es to teaehers re 1dent in Dublin : neither is Colaiste La.ighean the only' sinner in <rranting c�rtificates to people who either c�nnot or will not teach live Irish. Brian Mac Giolla Phndraig knows as well as we do that t�ie ::tandard of knowledsro in conversahonnl Irish nccessarv fo; the obt'ainiug o.f a <:ertifica te ]w.('� beE?n in ver y manv ca ses a low one.

t.,

,Ye would not confine the te,;;;t of reIt is unfor llu na tclv sults to Du blin. 11110. t pa r t-s of Ire, o t . icahlo appl eq1\ally land where Irish is ta nght. The results of teachers" work show :in the tnnjor ity of schools that bhe living langnage is not Cer,tificated phoneticians being taught. are not necessarily good teachers of Irish.

bat, CeaRr: bo 3ac 3&e'6a13e61a I mba1 l1 4.ta ChAi: 3An Aon ARAn bo C1AnnAcc

KENNEDY'S

:U'. AN CH.

---<5)-

LECTU RE ON IRISH SINGING.

" The Despised Traditional Song " is the tiule of a Iectv.:e to be delivered in the Dublin College of Irish, 20 K-Udare street, on Friday, November 3rd, at 8 p.m. by the Rev. ,T. C. O'Flynn, of Cork.

Finest '.

BREAD .

Quality

Ma!de,

•

1·27 .. & 128

· OT. ·.BRITAIN STREe'F AND

BAKISRY, � ST,.PATRICK'S � DUBLIN a

GOVERNEY'S

C al r 1 gw : M. al de .- � . � � Bo gt a. . ,. , .

I!! II &o·d&J po11ible to. obtain an IrJab·!D,f� boot equal In 1ty1e· and· appearance to ·� � be1t production• of any other countJJ.

COVERNEY'I WELTED 11oor1, made. on lhe Bani. Sewn Principle" for Udll1

Irish �

and Gentlemen·.. ftne- wear, are mad• ln • •

TarbtlJ of 1trle1. and mate�lalt to 1u1' ever, · . . .. . · .requktman� ... ,,. Ladle• and Gentlemen who experlenoe aaJ cllfflculty lu obtatntn1 what- they ,e(ltllre Mt reque1ted to communicate with-

an C1,4t'OeAl11 SOLU II.

f'iht Organ of 600,000 Iriah, • RVBk/ TIIURSDAY,

. MICHAEL ·ooVBRN� �

&pdaker1.

c�therlogh °Ca1tl1" ·1oot FiatR), ·CARLOW. . ·.

qNB PENNY.

25 Parnell Square, Dubhn. Subscription Rates Post Free Anywhere. months, 6s. 6d.

6 months, 5s. 3d: 3 �nths. rs. Sd.

Displayed Advertisements Per inch single column. 4L ed. Per Inch. • I to u Inches. ,, ,. SS· � • ,, 13 to 2s ,, 26 to 51 52 and upwards

•

SS. uu.

28.

Prepaid Ad vertl1ements. 1.�?� ,1.0 _letters 3d. per line,

PURE

BEDDING,

Ma:n.ufac-tui,e, Suites from £3 15s. to £30.

li,lsh

ex tocA1rce Ar f6S11.6.1 '.5Ae�1t.s..t!· �

CUT.OFF

AND

� flt � a line. Public Boards' Hotiees, 6d. a Hae Government Departments, u. a line. f

FURNITURE ,.

CARROLL &: CO., Honse Fnrnl&herr, 24 Bachelor's Walk, Dublin.

�

F.AN.AG.AN'S

t �

Funeral

Eatabllahmenl,

54 AUNCIER STREET. Coffins, ��arses.., Ceaohes, and every Funeral nequis1te. Punctuality and Economy guaranteed • country Undertakers supplied. Telephone No. 12.

To the

CtA1�eAm, Thia Corner 15 Parnell Sq., Dublin. and 1end it Send me the Claideam every week durf ng the on to u1 o.,a., ..•............................•. to-day.

GEO. WA'f&, ILtd.,

. SOHO ENGINEERI "G woll.ks, ESTIMt\TES GIVEN •

f� which I enclole ••••••.•.••••..•••••• (money of 1111 klDd � C,,untry accepted)

Bridgefoot Street, J?ub1n. for aU Classes of Machinery �nd Repairs. Creamer}' ,v ork a SDec1aHty.

••······•··· ....•..•• . !-i&Dll·························· 1

Telegrams-<'\Vatt, Dublin." Telephone, 4268 Dublin.

\>.

•.

•

I a.gain warn teacher that rhymes will not. .u 1)'t· .o.rttlf .o.U Sl.o.C: SL:.\C .<\ 1)<:.' A.·\1lf �\) ·"SD ,-..,,\'°(> "(}._\i)l ,\ (�Hc.>(·�r .\S 11h1H/�.'() l116H ""O"'\�il 1nu.ke speakers. rrhey are good for variety, '"O.o.1i1 ..{\ cnocres 11h1nc;0.'",) 1n0n "0-0.1i1 -� ...\ ,.o'rt n,o <":111v si11L·-· CH.tlA\1\).' -··· (".\ gi,·e facility t0 vocal organs, arid increase '0'1t 1110 Ct11'0 su n,e CRtl.6.1\).:,_,. <>'-� .�<-'OU(\11111. r-{1 n11se/' ..,n.s"\'n l)(}. ··.�o Cmiversalion must be put into beoo.c.nn cu rmse ." .o.ns.c.',1 yoct1tbulary. -c-u1s�e, or111�e -c11 s�p•)� j_Rn ..., 4 'Qj_1i1 ." make will teach I dialogues. hy er tea,� � [)apils "bO Oftt1$e· cf1 f1.uD .o. f•nJ1i1r.o.s mc ." lht .._\1 l'C('01R ('.. S1t1"0 i'tl 1 •.._, .... of use little too and of use rhvmes, much 100 Suro cu1b �n 1-·1,(_,..0 e . 1 '"\H.H.<.\1f> ? " ..1.ns "'\' n : •. t,oro(· · r .., t- it 4 lialogueH. " .j",01'00 C<.'\ Ctl .o. 1.c.n1,-0.1>-() f " .6.H.S-6.' n btl (\1LCe01R·-:--:, S--1,::><.\':> 0Rt'>o. Llf'1H.f1111l '001i1n ...vl.L <) -ct1 ...,� ...,1L. r1.c.-o.-·" f1.6>o tn;..111r{\u uisge, uisge ..oo no, lH) � · ne�-.:q�e �,\> l) (,111 ,H� ·uo <\0-c. s(\5(\rn:.

muRCAU

mURCA'O

A31JS

b8A3

moa,

bun

,<\011r:not1h\

�um110

1l1c

1'0e

>r>'111111s.

Sl-6.C

:i>l-6.C,

cnotf "-'S

[1l1.61�1tPJ ·0 111C Dtosc.ero. 1)"'\rtH., · '[t11n11e, 1 115t'.e.(\1111

<"on�1tt

.o-n

r.c.ob.o.1t

�

,o.

11.(\

>-ot:'1n

11e1tt

.o.s

$eA11f .6.'"0

111tt'RC.o.'"O

<�t111tre.c.:-(>

"()-0.1i1

H)G'R,

�

'-0 're

ctoc, ctoc -6. CHl'Rfe-6.'i:) r,l\,OU.o.'tl, -6.'R tt1.•1.s,

'D0-1il

!).6.'0

1)E'-Ob.o.Hn

rmsc," .o.ns,0,11 f1K6, "1)0 bft11,.;e t:11

r:{1

C�C .(\ u ;re.6...6 1111, 1111 ,\ H.o.CN'<> 1 t.6.\)�'\1R

-.. . "''O.d'R .o. 1U1..11�1-"°e ..."JJ f1.c.>{J, fU,f> c.. ,.. . "i11'1i1f.o.'"O UlS�e� t11S,"",e '-\ ft1t1(�1=-...�t0

be-0.RR.f.c.'i)

-0.

cnuero ."-·' C.(\

t110 Ct11'"0 .SU1 Le

rne-." S1u"O ct11� c:i1 b.(\,'"6.o.n t.

.!-).6.'"6.drt .d 1u1.<'.\1�re.o.s

sios.

s�,n10D

Ctt(\b

ttt<.\l�, .o.

ctoc

ctoc,

tUucfl.'\'O

St. .Joseph's, 1Jeul pcms cc.

'°'

.�.o.'"l)d1H.

L tl .<\$ -6. � t"' .o.n:RJ" .c.\) S l.<.\C , S l.(,\ C .o.

�-6.'D 1).(\i))

5 e ..111 f .(\'()

CH,OCl--6.S n1t11t<�.N6 1116n 6- '0'1t 1110 C1U1) s1(1te CRtt.11''().''{\

"O.o.1il

., t-0. 5eoo�nn

c11 s...\p6� .0-H.n ...,," .o.r,s.c.'n

. ' ' . ")o -cf1 . 1)ft11�e 'Oe1tt 111C 1ll1C 116 n.t. b tlR fO 1'R,SC1n 15e "00 �"-''0.6.1l .-·' �.c.'"{)-6.H t.. nu -6.1 t, fe.d't) r1-0.t). ..1n& 111 ('011tce u .c.1i1 . " Su1 ...o c.tt1b A11 1i11.11l:ct·OlR (�. flA\1sc10 .6.5t1s 5un _t,.dt'Ol.<'.\1f,e .')o mon r1.c.'O -0. ;... n.6.1i1r.c...6 uisge, uisge tL1ucr.o.\) r1�\ r.11e 11011 se t.:11.(\C c Loe, ct.oc .d c111nre.d"6 f.{\o o.c.-R .(\rt tu .{\11), '· 5oroe- c:.S -c{1 '°' 10.n,n.�,1 ..0? �"11 �5e4t sco (Y

Sc-A1mt1s

Se.d1tct,.1� ,(\ c1111t 1 11-e.c.5.o.n.

.JN'1, Dmtc Cu �1'1 11h1n.c.._\"O ...1:t,l.(\C

l)t:•.(\s

'C .605-0.'"6

f'tltt A1.'6 .1

D .6Jn

,o.R

1nu'R,c-0.>6

�)e..\� 'D 1t 111tt'R,6,0.>o 1116n. 1-0.'U. l'.ltobt,0.

"�

.o.rtS.(\

.d1'S"-''n

Ct1.d1'5 A bE'.d'R;'Rf .d"O SL-6.c, Sl-6.C -6. $e"'nfu'O

1116n .<\.-:3t1 s 11'.ht'RC.d'O .(\1)1.6111 • .(\ 1).6.111-C Stille

lt,

.c. 1.c.n«,0.1 ..6 � "

" 501'00 c& c11

56.'"0 '"0.6Ji1 .0. CROC'f .dS mtrirt • .(\..o 1l16n, "O.c.1i1 "-' ..0'1t 1110 5eo b.�11 n -c:{1 cu

ort1r�e

se ise.en

suite C1tU.<\l'"O ·."--'· t-0. rmso ," �ns.c.'n 5"-''"0-0.n, " bo

Ctl1"0.

cc iro

n10

111

1tuc.o.s

-0.

l.NC>.dn."

ccut.te.e'o

Su1'0 c111b .o.n 1n1 {. .(\�us ;, 1)01"0e C& Ctl .<\ 11.'\rt.R.o.1\') '? �, -�s..1'11 lM111f1'"0 ·me Sl.o.C .<.\ $e.dl1f�.S 5-0."0 ..O.o.til " 1m ,a 'R6..C.6...0 1 t.c...6.o-11t t,.c. 0(\11t, ,\ C1l0Cf.6S 1l1tlRC.6>-6 1116n, 'O.o..ti1 .(\ 'D '1t . c-111,. "-' f1.d O 1110 Ctl1U. suite C'RU c.-1'6." b·�'"O.d'lt -6. Rt1"-'1'5fe.o.,.6 flID, ;,1tic,j.1'{)

curs

S1t1'ci·

coru.ro e .

.611

···501'0e c& cf1

C01ll1�').--·

n-0.

'u11

;-'11.6.1i1r�t>

"" to.Rn-0.1 ..6 51 "

-0.ns-0.'n

be.c.nr-0.s �-6.'0 'l),6..1)1 ..., CROCf .(.\S 111t1n<�A�·.'"l'> mon 'D.l\1il .(,\ '"O '1t mo ct11'0 s{11te- <''Rt1.o.1n."-' C.o. beol:lAr.n 3 St.o.c

-6.

r11 m1se," .6.'RS...\'11

< tl

.t5

CU ('T

,j,

cst.<\C.

t>r111be

.. >ltt"O c1115 .6-n t:tl-6.1$

.. b01'0e- cl Ct1

-rut.f,.:__-•• cu.(\$

t..rtS,l\,'·11

"-' 5e.u1tnf.o.'t) st.6.c �t'�llf.6.'0 �-6'0 u.o.1i1 ·" <.>r�OCf-6.S 11h1nc�:o 1116n. '0.(\1i1 "0�1t 1110 ctll'O si11te c1u1.o.1t>." --1

'°'

-·· CA

· · so

$eoo�n-.1 cit 1n1se," .o-ns.c.. 'n ct1.o.5, n·p115e -ci1 ctoc .o. ct11n.re .o.s r.c.ot>.c.n

'm.m.,,

.S1t1'0 cu1� .6t1 cLo1c e. c& t:tt .c. 1.c.nn.c.1'0 Cf! n .o.ns.o.'·11 �toe.--- Ctoc <\ ctt,'R.l="e-.ds r.c.ob.o.'R. .o.n �\l,..\t$, 'CUA$ ,<.\ 1)2<\rt'Rf"-'S Sl-6.(, SL.d� ..1.

·· 5o1"oe

"Se'"'11f.6.'0

�.o.t> 'Ou1il "'" C'f{OC'f.6.S 111tl'R.C.6.'0

1llO " > h 'D.6.iil .0. '0'1t t110 Ct11'0 si11te C'R,U�1'"0.''

:·· l\\ �fOO...\n11 -ci1 1n1s2-/' .6.ns·{\·,1, ctot, �o 0vu1�e t.(1 111s�e tt.1t1cr.6:s 1ne-.='

'0-6.'til

n1t1nc-0.•-()

cnocr {\S

,6.

.o. '0'1t n10 -ri1

5eoD.<\t11

t.111"0

s111te

1111se,"

'D.o.·iil

1116H.

cnu<'.\1'6."-'· Cd

-0.ns.c.\1

c-1m,

�o

e·.

1<\1lil.6.11J � "

ct.oc .d ct11nre.c...6 r-0.00.c.n .o.rt "t11-0.15� cud,S .d �e.c.nn.r.c....6 Sl.d-C: st.cc c; .Se"-'·nr.c.'O b.0..'0

OfU 11)e c{t C-6.C .o. l1b fe {\S n1e " S111'0 Ctt1� --1',1 C.o.C

�e.6.tlf.lf ,6.S 111e."

•

":so

ctoc,

111sbe t_t1tt6f .D...6

111s5e,

'-,tlS<.\'1l �01:oe· C<.'\ -c{t .0. 1.o.Rtt6.1'CJ � C<\c.--'· C.6.r: �.. l1bfl\'-''f) 1n1. 1rn ,,.\ 1t.o.c.{,"C 1

l.(\>oA1fl

f1"-''D,

�. .o.'"6.c.n

·°'

1tiH).o..'6

t11°�C',

b-tS),."dH.,

r1ot6

�-

i"11

'°'

'Rt1.0-15fe-.c\U ti1S.be

t1111ti:-e.o.(> f.6.0t>0.n. tt.111(:rc.t: ctoc, cto(: 6R t1,.c.1$, c11 o.t .o. _se..1nnr.o ..6 stsr, .st . . . ., :s,e(\11f"-'-J, ,51\1) "0�1i) .0. (ROCf�G

,r:

nlun.c�,.;)

111(,,t "0.�1i1 .• o. 'o.1t rnc (:i11"fJ sf11tc 1111sc·�" cii r:1t�.i.\l'O·"·'-- ('" 5co1)61·.11

�1,s.�:n

c"'\c,

·• .<-:,o

l\ftt1�<.\.

brh\On

t1c,11111e 'D�1il ... S1·so <':111� --.'\11 1)() C·. • � .. .t)OYOC- r,, Lll .6. 1..:\lUl0-l'O .-

�,n.:h, 11 •

c• _. ',

no . ..r- •• bo "' n�11tfe,1..0 bA.-\Jinle- ..,,o ,'...,c. c�c .� l1�fe.o.'i.) 1111: 1111 �- H.�C-:\'O 1 L.-,'(>01n.

f ,..\ 1 "')' '!U1 "'" ! ·" f e ,'\..{) � ,\'t) ,..\1{ '-\ �i\1.) ,\1'R, t11s5e. 111 er"\•."> �01ue LA.\ ctt "'\ 1�nn'°,ro � " .o.ns..._\'n 1) .). 1. . 11A.\�i1r ,,1'() u1s.')e, 111s�E' 111sse.-·· 111s,be .. S'L.1t1l�l-"�\'"Q. c Lo(·� cto(� • ClOC, f'lOC ·'-' c.n1Rfl',SO ,nt•,\R :�.r{ "Ct!�l�" Cu 1nre ,\'() ·r ,\Q 1) ,\T{ .. .\1{ . tu .l-1 £,- Ctl "'.; £,<' �HH F ��) s 1 �·, st ,\C ,\ _.:.... s,1 F j;(J �l�"()·

• C ll 1 �

�=-

.. .... ,

"'\l)

r1.�

:! n1.,,s �

r ..

·°' tt

l111<.\1treo1n,

n1t11tceo1n,.-·· 01111116.b

lH111116�

.o.1t..,1,1

(:01n.ce

·no bt1 .0.1 treo1n. lH1 .o.H;ceont

ne1nr1nn

oe1RFe.c.'O St,pO:") '.o.n,l).u '()O l)<j. DO l)e1nb.c.1n ·,1e

fe.c.,.6 1n1, 1111

°'

n.o.c.o.'6

C ....'\C

C.o.C,

A,\

t1 b fe-0.'0

1 t.o.u.o.1n �.o.1)..11n, :S<.\\1...\-it

.d 'RU-6.1:Sfe.c...6 1-""1.6.'D, f1.(\"0 .6. j'n ...,1il1-"".6D tt1S:,e � t11S�e .o. fL1t1Cf.o...,) CLOG, CtOC -6. 6t11'Rfe.o....{> f-6.00.o.H, .o.R ttl-6.11), Ct1.6b -6. �e.<.\'R'Rl-".o.\) st.o.c, st-0.c ...1. .S,c.c.nf.<.\'6 .�.d'O ...o-0.1i1 -0. cno<.�-

f"-'S 111u'R.c�..o 1116� u..11i1 {\ u'1t tno (�11n> . " --- ., (•,-0. - t e c1tt1�1·0. .,.,1-,. "'' V'-':, · 110 111·SA s111

" . l)t1n1165 ..1n.it11 co1nce .c. r .o. t•.1.0.,tt'.: ..ou1c, dRs.c.'n nn,1tceo111, " .':>o uc.c.Oo.11tf1\) -c{1

c1i, n, 01 tte .J. n u 1s � e, "O .<.\111. . " .S1t1'D c111 ..') "-'11 111s�e (� te1s .un "R.01tt,e ...,n. [t:01s1$ se] .o..')us bi .c..::,, 10-n,n,o.1,) .o.-.i c-111s�e .c. t6�;..1t te1s .<.\n 1t01tLe",11 �sus C.(\ UC10Cf.�"O te1s · tcR: ..1�1ts C.c.1111c -pR/:?.·.c.C-<\11 �011n ·· C11-0.11t6 ! c-1.1.01nc ' 'Ottb{\1R,-S s<:: te1s :

Ctt.'R l6b te1s, cu11t tou te1s. H.1n11e 111tt'R/.'.:'.o.u be-.o.� s1n, .c.�11s r11-0.1n '

-h

.{\111151'f1 ttl� Se· .o.11 G-tl1S.')e .� to ..')'-\11.,, se· c111� .o.n 1i1u1tcco1n ; . _\btis ftt,.-\1H.

se- .o.n r:stAc .'..\ ,Se.c.nttso, "'-."-i11s cnoc se 11ht'RC.o...6 1116n ,0. u'1t .0. Ct111) St11lt'- C1U1 ...'\1'fJ, ,.

1. •· S{nle

I ,; su::; S ...\

CH.th\l1J :,

,\t::.\ "CIOS

5,\C rnlc

L,\ <.'('lS"C �R.\.\lll..\'U ...\lj;t� ._\1111. cn..•.\ou :, .., r,ios su s:5C: . .,t 'snA., H.m, . . ,. , . sLq:: .� s:,::::1{mr,,s nhmi'.._\1) l)e . ,5

.s5n.1Ulfftl.

,,r, :

r<'·,,c, .;

,/,i_:- mo

('\111}

C-..\il

•

su:s

2. f'�-'C b1lrnt1

;3". ·•

.0..l"C

11 ..,

}',\��1lH :,

t, �R

1·.

CH...\Uu

,._\H.ClR.

Sl•,,n-5,M•1i1l:t:;e. .-..\

clt11'1lC�,.\l{ }'�'11 �.\OtlJ

·oe' t; in (�011 '°"1ll. -!. U101Hl .. ._\RU�ll :, ,._\1111 }'O�-C ...\ •• � ....�.nf,u :, . ..,c l11 . . ,1J f6. . ,i.: �n . ,m se ...,n-�e1 ,11-rH! ...,11 i-·cie, 1t.

Con ..,,tt. l. :�>3 •

Sti.m.,_1Jn

4ft �LAl'beAffl.

. 8 .

has acquired conversa�io1�. , T�e secr�t of An tAthair O Tuat,ha1ll s method is that he teaches nat.ural speech, phrased as in conversation, and conveyed to the students ears wibh the proper sounds 1916. There is no and intonation of voice. ----· --��--- - mystery about his rnebhod, and it has the great virtue of gaining quick results. IRISH WEEK AND AFTER. The progress of the revival of Irish has by the O Tuathaill's ser ies of been retarded everywhere . An t...Athair lectures delivered in Dublin last week employment of teaching rnet.hods that gave plentv of food for thought to take but little account of the language teachers an d students of Irish who are as it is spoken, while placing too much given to thinking. This week the Dublin importance on branches of study that Gaelic League is demonstrating in the have little real connection with living streets, in the Mansion Honse, and in speech. A conference. of all teachers of various halls. There will be no wasted Irish in Dublin should be called at once, energy for the concert, plays, and so that no more students may be driven When away from Irish by the artificial ceilidhe, are well wort.h while. Irish ,v eek is ayer we shall return to our difficulties of grall1:mar and phonetics. ordinary work, and let us hope that we We hope that such a conference will shall do some hard thinking about the result from An tAthair O Tuathaill's work, and about thi�gs that ren�a1,n I :isit. . The young generation of Dublin ..A. n t Athair O Tuathaill s ia anxious to learn Irish, and we must 'undone. lectures have convinced many who be guided by experience and intelligence listened to hi111 t.hat a radical change is in deciding what teaching system is necessary in the teaching of Irish, not a best for the Gaelicising of the city. The change of 1ne�l�od so much as a change patriot.ism of the people is turning Tune, energy, and talent thousands of them into the Gaelic of matter. A mistaken attachment to a are wasted in the teaching and learning Leag'lli'..· planned, of g�annnar' an� in the teaching and system: h'owever sincerely learning of reading before the student which has failed t� give results, must

4, 1916 .

not be allowed to rob us of the greatest opportunity that has ever come to the Gaelic League of making Irish a living tongue in Dublin. Once the language revival were placed on a solid basis the activities of the League might be multiplied in manv directions. The Sunday concerts ,vbich the Coiste Ceanntair is now organising may be the forerunner of a real Gaelic The display of Irish manu. theatre. f acture in the shops this week sho,vs that our Organisation is not without influence in certain industrial directions. When we 'have got a little ahead of our own special work we shall have t ime to arouse other bodies into useful activity. ·

ct,A1t>eA\m sot.urs

xveo . n� scac. Irish week in the Shops. Th e Dublin Gae1ic League is showing tl.is week that it is worthy of support. and that its ideals claim the allegiance of all wl.o are At the t ime of wr iting none of the Irish. week's events has taken place. ..-t beginning has been made with the Window Disp f\Y o .. '

BUY YOUR

TOOLS CUTLE AND'

FROM ME.

I DEFY COMPETITION!

c...

UILLAN

Tool. Merchant a.nd Cutter,

35-36 CAPEL_ STREET, DUBLIN. REPAIRS to all. classes Tools and Cutlery done on the premises.

Electric Pocket Lamps, 2/-, 2/6, 3/-, 3,9, 4,6,. ·Si-, 6/6, 7/6, hEFILLS; 1/- each.

.S.&til.&1n

· 40. Cl,41'084111 •

4, 1916.

Irish goods, but adjudication has· not yet exhibit finished goods in metal andwood.Some market wi ll always exist, and it should not been made. The· exhibition of Irish goods of the large drapery shops look like large be left, as_ it now is to a great. extent., at the on an extensive scale in Dublin sh op windows exhibition halls, displaying all sorts of linens, mercy of the foreigner. is a surprising thll1;g, because it is a rare tweeds, friezes, and lace. Gleeson and Co., The ·· Irish Industrial Journal" drew thing. Many shops stock Irish manufacture, of O'Connell Street, stock only Irish goods. 'but a big push frorn the Gaelic League is Lochlin's, of Parliament Street, makes a attention last we ek to the importance of required once a year to produce a decent good display and has a large �tock of Ir isl. window-dressing as a means of advertising "'How important the subject Irish war es . ..drapery. display. of window-drersing is, may be judged from Kapp and Peterson's exhibit of pipes', 111 the efforts frequently recorded of foreign About fifty s'hops had their windows The majority of the their sh ops in Grafton Street, ts worth seeing. t.ruut's to cap.ure the windows of our traders. dressed on Monday. exhibits are in shops in the followings treets- Smyth's windows are filled with Tr-ish-rnade The usual met.h od is to offer a specie.' rebate, Eindlacer's in Carraig Dhnbh, and to get a shop-owner to sign a document O'Connell S�reet, Weatmoreland Street, umbrellas . Grafcon Str eet , College Green, Dame Street, has five windows full of Irish produce. 'I' odd which practice.lly precludes Irish good from SouJ1 Gre,q,'-, G�orge's Street, South King Burns displays a great variety of tweeds and being sh own ." S�reet, Dawson Street, Exchequer Street, linens. Atkinson's poplin ties may be seen Writ.ing of Irish we.ek , organised by the lVicklo\v St rect , Par liament Street, Essex in their windows in Co.lege Green. Varian's Irish mus'ical Gaelic League th 2 ··Journal" says-'· It is a Qu:1y, Capel St.re.et , Mary Street; Henry brushes in Talbot Street. welcome sign of the times tl:-�at .al! the Irish St.ceat, Ear I s�.reet,, 'I'a.lbo; Street, Parnell instruments a:, Pigott's in Grafton Street. people are not asleep to what is going on �-+. spacial exh ibit, not a window Stre2t. The fact that Irish goods are of good It should he noticed tha� many goods formerly display, of Erish goods and books wil l be on view duriug the we ek 111. 'I'h e Rareen quality and finish needs ·,vide publicity. 'I'h e imported ccn no longer be brought in .. 'I'his 'I'h e home market should be the best and grea.est offers an unique opportunity to our own Iu Iu s tr ies, Upper Baggot Street. exi ihis inclu Ie woodwo r k, carpets Irom Dun for Irish manufacturers. 'I'h e wa r has cut people to secure the Irish market for 1nany E n vr , to�)"'-,.JC), ja 113, butter , eggs, dead fowl, out many competitors, and a great effort produc.s Iorrner ly supplied from abroad. should be made to win the support. of Irish 'I'h e following is a list of some of thema·:11 Irish jewellery. It is not to the credit of our baskets and basket-ware, beer, manufactures customers. 'I'n e grea.� variety of Irish manufactured manufacturers that the only window display of bone or horn, brooms and brushes, bulbs, go xls is e vid enccd by the window display. of Irish goods m ad e in Dublin during the flower-roots, plants, trees, shrubs, cement, display of year is organised by the Gaelic League. '\Var chestnut extrac., china ware, earthenware, BJJ::1 Bro.h ers have a fine fruit, cutlery, machinery and tools. Maguire and Gatchell contracts cannot Iast. for ever, but the home pottery, cotton hosiery,

Count the· Cost. You will find that it does not pay to wash your linen at home owing to the high cost of labour and materials.

You will find that it does pay to send to the �

COURT·

Sifrer

"DUBLIN.LAUNDRY, . . 1liedalists a.rui

Diploma

Holders.

Pioneus

of Pro.tit

Sha riiu)

Tf:'1. Dublin 1848.,

I. 1)11 1, i n.:

�Ah CLL\l 'OeL\111 •

•

4, 1916.

SMi1�111

an SCOtl\lR6. I

�" Printing "� Rathborne's ---ASK FOR

·Dubli� Made ---CANDLES. ----Dun Emer Guild, HARDWICKE sr, DUBLIN. Carpets, Tapestries, Embroideries. Irish. Dresses a Speciality. = = IRISH

CHRISTMAS

Celtic Designs.

..At

40 Lr. Ormond Quay,

CAHILL

& Co., Ltd., have the best equipped Factory in Ireland for the production of BOOKS, NEWSPAPERS, MAGAZINES, and all kinds of COMMERCIAL PRINTING AND BOOKBINDING

Trade Union Labour.

CARDS

- ]h:. Hvdo s:n·�:--·· I thiuk the . . a n udiuirnble one. and th·� --- 1.n.c.:thnd I hnd �r'r:.111g·c,111eut n1n�t excolle nt. ---- anfine work done it v last of sc·ci th this plan in th� - Practising SC' hools, Drumcondru and I was much struck with it.'' Eumonn O Tnat:111 �\n ad- mirable set of lessons for Elerncntarv ----- Clns�c-�." Part I. (Standard III.), 2d. ; Part II� (Standard IV.), 3d. Pu bl i�hed by DUNDAL.GAN PRESS, DUNDALK. =-THE ''SPUR''. Ol)l)Ol'llU 1

PHONE 3751,

=-- ·

EXCH·ANGEABLE LEAF LEDGER,

(Patents 12068, 1908, and 22632, 1912.) Takes any number of leaves from maximum to minimum wiDhout adjustment. This patent method has simpli; . fied the proce -s of making exchanges without any sacrifice of security. ..A.11 "Spur)' Patent Binders are made at our Dublin Factory from Irish )fate ... rials. AR-E YOU IXTER,EST·ED? Y.l e can send 'you � Booklet or a represen tati vo to explain the system if you send us a postcard.

EASON & SON. Ltd, '

DJ:tt!s;�d

CHARLES EASON 'S 1'hot'o11ulz/..11

Rerised

Editions

Catholic Prayer Books P111Jli15hed

«ruler

Episcopal

.At111·ol,ation.

THE TREASURY OF THE SACRED HEART.

Royal 321110. 5t-in. x 3!in. t.55-! Pages. In a large va.r.iety of Bindings. Suited to all tastes from 1 /- to 15 / -

each.

Irish lVIan u.fact;ure.

BOLAN DS, Ltd�, Bakers'

Flours:-" Alphega," Flours :-" Pinnacle,"

Shop

" Excelsior," "Argent,"

THE HOLY CHILDHOOD. Lllustra.ted-c-Dcmy 32n10.

Millers and Bakers. " �tar,"

" Eureka,"

" Enterprise,"

" Suncroft."

OUR " FAIL TE " �!EAL (Regd.) makes most Nutritious Brown Bread.

BOLANDS' SELF=lfAISING FLOUR, the Purest and Best in the Market. All

Flours

Manufactured

Ringsend

from

Road

the

Choicest

Mills,

Wheats

Dublin.

•-'

POWELL PRESS Magazines, Booklets, reis Syllabus and General Printing

�J

s�LY� :- ·-"

ESTABLISHED 1834.

PRINT'ERS OF • • • ------- -- ·-------

11:..!'

�/jlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll�

Irish Workers.

Year u

011

�·

�

A. � ew �et of Iri� h Primers for I.. L' i 11s ter, Counucht and the l\lidland ·. \\�rittL)n by J. F. A1oran_, �L.:\., H.J)ipl.Ed., and Chri-stopher () 'l{eilly. Sa 11c ti oned f <ll' u sc in �·a ti011 al 8\· h ool s.

4}in. x :3in. A Book of Simple Prayers and Instructions for Young People; ineluding Special Preparation for Confes sion and Holy Communion. ·Bv J{OSA }IUL,HOLJ;.ANl). Cloth,"' od.; Leather Cloth, Gilt., 1/-; Rutland Roan, 1 / 6; Smooth Padded Leabher. �/6; Best Smooth or )IorO(:CO Persian, 3 j 6.

---

Complete l llu -tr at.ed Catalog re free on apcltcatton. EASON & SON. LIMITED, PUBLISHERS, DUBLIN & BELFAST. /.,p all Lead i1w Booh setter» a nd. Religious f/fJucls Depot».

-=-·��--------�� (J

•

-·

•

- -

".':' r,

•

_ _.._

THE WICKLOW HOTEL, WltKLOW STR.EET, DUBLIN. Moderate in Tariff, but flrst-elass in

Equipment, Cuisine, and Comf?rt. . All Modern Conveniences. Electr.c Light throughout. Fire Escape. Telephone-Nos. 1858 and 1859. Telegrams-" Wicklow Hotel, Dublin." THOMAS MAHON, Manager.

.,.. rh .S.6.111.6.111 18, 1916. .4n.. CL41:_:u= =� =4 =--------· -------------� �----,

ctA1t>eAtt1 sot.urs

S.6.ti1.6.1n 1

�::��:;!:��-

18, 1916.

THE BATTLE 1:: Dublin Gaels raised over £200 for the Dublin. Language Fund during _S�1nhain, ':ee"k. All craobhacha and coisti throughout the country should at once follow tl�o Wear only example of the Dublin. Coiste Ceannt.air Fry's in responding to the nrge�t ��11 of the Irish Poplin Treasurer for a special contribution to the . Ties Language Fund. Permission has b:en (From all Outfitters). given for flag sales in thirty-on,e count.ies, SUPPORT HOME INDUSTRY. and sales 1nay be organised any day up . ESTABLISHED 1741. to December 21st. The need for funds is urgent, and as public opinion has never & since the Gaelic League was f ounded ;urnitur� manufactur�rs. been more favourable there· should be no Cabinet Maker, Upholsterer and Polisher difficulty in. raising eubscript.ions, or Always on Premises. diffidence in seeking thorn. Public 200 PARNELL STREET, DUBLIN. feeling is more than favourable to our Genuin e Irish :Manufacturer. ca use ; it is eager to help us. Mem bers Ireland for the Irish. of the Coiste Gnotha who attended the Executive meeting last week spoke of \NANTEDthe favourable turn of opinion now Photo · Play Of Irish and General Iuterost, Historical, Romar.tlr-, noticeable throughout the country. There Humorou.s and J,egendl.rY. is no doubt about its existence, and we PROMPT PAYMENT FOR ACCEPTED MSS. that all members of the Coiste The Film Company of Ireland, trust Gnotha will take advantage of it to 34 DAME STREET, DUBLlN. spread the gospel and organisation of the League, and to raise the funds necessary to enable us to maintain our teachers and organisers. We have at the present t.ime but a small bodv ... of muinteoiri and tirnthiri, and with one or two exceptions they are all engaged in the Gaeltacht, where a well organisod and determined effort is being mado to save the language for the nation. Fionan Mac Coluim and his assistants are utilising the national spirit in sonth-west Ciarraidho to make the Gaedhilgeoiri there take up the Language battle, and put national Rust destroys Umbrellas purpose into it. " An Scabhe.c "is about WHEN you bring us your to take up work in Corea Dhuibhno, old lT m brella for re-coveranother great Irish-speaking pB.rt of ing the ribs will probably Ciarraidhe. Pilip O Bhaldruithe is conhave rusted at the joints. centrating all his efforts on the .d isnri ct Hu�t destroys the cloth immediately west of Galway town, and covering. \Y hen you get it is meeting with success. Irish singing hack the entire frame will classes and reading circles are being he newly lam j--blacked and there will be no rust. Re-coverings · organised and many successful ceilidh the have already been held. The youngsters This is one of many special from 1/6. in, the schools are takjng np the work of features with us, songs, stories, praye1·s and FRAS. SMYTH & SON, recording sca.nchns,fro1n their paren.fa�, and we n1ay 75 Grafton. St. & 12 Parliament sr., Dublin soo.i expect a gro·wing pride in their I nat; vc H pee ch. and a res o1 ve to pr cser ve

T. CONNOLLY

SON,

Scenarros

it among the people of Coisfhairrge. The Bearloireacht has been creeping j11. and it has not brought with it either �ifts or enlightrnent . The task of the 1 ia1 guage battle irrvolvos tho uss of brains, and when people begin to use their brains for even one p'nrpose they will use t.hem also for other p'urpones. Everywhere the Language 1nove1nent goes there follows intelligent thought and opinion regarding the p1e�·sing problems of Irish life. Many problems await solution in Galway, and attempts to solve some of thern are being made by workers in the Gaelic League. An additional or ganisor is being appointed for Connacht, and in a few weeks another part of the western Gaeltacht wi�l be selected for his activities. Padraic O Conairo is fightin,g singly almost with the Galldachas in Clochan, and Sean Seoighe is doinz fine work in Acaiil The men who are fighting our battle in the Gaeltacht need urgent support. ·. They are doing splendid national work in winning the people to a recognition of the value of the Irish language as the zuardian of Irish ideals, and of Irish liberties. w« trust no branch will fail to respond to the call of A1� C!s�eoil', and we sh ould like to see individual subscrlptions coining along from all who can afford a pound, or two, or ten, for the Language Fund.

CURTIS, Printer,

· Dublin.

Compulsory English. 'I'h osc who were interested in the 1nen1oreJble fight some years ago for essential Irish in �.he Na�ional University, says the Limerick "Leader," will smile at th e announcement that in future English will be. made ft co�. f or " tl . ty Scholarship pulsory su1oject 1.; 1e C oun _ ,, · ity examination to Ga lway ·uru· versi · College. • • • i. At the last cxaminacion, re app3c..a I'S , only. three . . l1 as an opaona-1 candidates took Englis subject, and two of th em fai·1 e d · Hence ... the 'i'he . ." l decision to apply " cornpu1 sion . that wru , "le a °areat interesting point to note is furore wa..s created by the deinRind. that tho de National Lanauaze of Ir e lan d b e .JUfJ t o .. . essentic.l in theo new uni vcrsrit·)�, tl•ere · . is no·, . now a whisper of protest. against t l i o de"Ci;;;1on . . . . . _. . , a foreign making ]�no Iish wh ic l 1 rn l 00�11y o ' . 1. tongue in th is country, compulscry in ooeo

.so·L-u1s· SArilA1n 25, 1916 ..

C_:URS.Af.

· .tsao3A1t si\:n 'Oeic .c.1.5us' -cn,1 · picro bt1.c.1.1n n5e1ti1R,e.o."6 so >oo motu15e.c.1.>-6 .o.n :So"R;c.o. ... . � -....... "'""-· mo'R, .o:R >o"CUS, .6.5US "()O ri1.6.1'R, .o.·n. '.50'R;G.6. 'C.&Yr115 me.o.t .6.'R. 11.0. som >o.& l'.>t1.o.1t1. -- . tHo>o.o.'R, 50 p.o.c.&1 .c.1.n ce.o.>o t>t1.c.1.1·n. fA1'R,S1·n5e.6.c s.o. 11-1t11t .o.c tosu15e.o.'O.o.'R. 'Di .o.n .o.� ·to't'.>.o."6 -c·.o.'R. eis .o. mbzmce . stot. 50 "()On A s.o. n -e.o:tt'R..6.C .6.5us An b.J.'R.'R. '.50 1101,C SA t'tf05n1.6.�. m.u .o.n :SO'R,"C.6. f.& 'r1.6. "().6.01nH'.> .6.ll . bt1.o.1n s1·n, bt1.c.1.1n 184 "1, .6.'.5US te sn .6.·n rm tte.6.\) 50 ·_. >oci 'f05ti1.6.'R nA bt1.o.·�.o. 1·11.6. >61.6.1>6 S1'l1 :·;:. lJi te15e.6.S .6.� .6.n 11 :SO'R,C.6. mon lJi ,· .6.n �; TIA 01'R,�A� bi'O S.6. "C1'R.. 1S · A cotoc.6.>o,.., �.o.01ne .6."R. f.6."(), .6.6 11.<\ >o.o.0H1e .6. 'R,.6.ft'.> .6.n b1.6.>o. S01'C.6. O'Rt.o. ni tiru .o.'R,6.>o.c.'R. .o.n fu.6.11t n.6. c15e.6.1�;n.o.1 -c.6.ttil.6.11 e, 1·n� ctos; 'fU.6.1fl. n.6. ce.o.nn.6.1"6te e .6.'5t1s cu1�e.so t(\� saue 50· SM.6.n.o. e. · lJi m�'RA11 CU'R,A1>6e.6.C'G.6. S.6. "C1'R, .6.1fl1S1'R, .6.11 bOT\"C.6. ti�611t t.6.R tn.6.'R c.& .J.·r101s .c.1.·n11, ·ne.6.�"C .6.'Rl).6.1'R, '.5.6.C cmez t, .6.'5US 1S be.6.'5 'Pt�1\ n o nun 1 M .6. cc .6. .o. 1'.>i .3.:S -c e .6. cc iscexo. 1s be�\�' 11.6.C 'R.6.10 e1'R,e 'GAO(). teis .6.'i1 1nbt6.'0 .6. r.&s AS .'G.6.Util 11.A 11A teon '061ti m.6.-n, cotu ll�1'R.e.6.1111. t�(\1 n .6. t'.6. 11�.6.n . .. lJi · .3. 11>o6 tA1·i1 n+o '001l) 101l"il'Gd, AC 1110'R >661.t> n.o. 'G01l,.6.1 111b.6. teo 1.c.1.�. - � �e .

•

.J:,-.

•

."�'

•

W.�

•

. .......L..

•

_.J .. ""

•

i,,,,,,,,.;

o..

�e .

':so .

lliL ·4'n �on.co. on.0.11111 1 mbt1.6.n:O., btn�e ...'\c.o.s - Le "01.0., .6.6- >oe nenl · cosern-

t�cc""'

0€:1"6 5.6.nncoJl.6.S bi'O . ·o�.l\11111

.&'R, lM�t._ lH T{A10 11.6. b.o."R.'R,.0.1 50 m.&1t An 1,'6!11,\R .so' C.{\1'tce� miu. · .o.n "0011,e.6.n·h 1l1 . 1'�'\10 .6.11 . ·C·.6.�0.6.'R .· ;.(; :SO ftl�.. 111eol\SA1\>o (\ "' ""�us m 1110 n'"\ ..::,o 1n.o.1c .o. 0-1 n4p�t:..\i-...\�t1s to1ce.SoA\n. 1 ·11 ...,1ce.<111t1A10. .t-

111 ll1A'O ·n.o. p.o.-cA1 �n -c-A>oti.d'R. _bi>6 is mo .0.5 ·n.6. "().6.0H11tl {& t.&to.11{,, .6.C 's1A>o be.6.tU 1S fc·.6.'R,'R, .o.5t1s 1S f.<11'R,SH1515e �O tilt1C.6.1 O, '00 bu .6.1() .6.'.5US >oteAn tAfO 1A'O. 1s .6.'R, e15H1 .6.C.6. .6. 11'010t pem '0100 .6.'5 r.& t.&tA1'R, .o.:sus mumcra 11.6. . tie1'R,e.6.11n . . ni com 50 1nbe,(�:o ce.eo �:S . .0.01_-�·ne .o. 11'01ot Le ce.6.1111.6.1"6t1ti S.o.si\.'n.6.CA .o.5us .6. :SCUfl, tA'R, szrte. Tlit. CUtrlAC"C "Ot1$te.6.til.6.1t A5A11Yr1 .o.n c-n,.&c-c.&1t Am.o.c .o. cosg .6.5us >o1ut�U\S An 'R1.&:5At"CAS :so >oci seo cosj; .o. cun u1'R,t1. Sm >oin_e..o.c An 'R,U'O .o. runne An 'R1A:S.6.tc.o.s_ 1 mtruzrn An :SoncA rh.01n,. 'D't65�1-n, An 'R1.6:5At"CAS : .o.n t.& ceAn.o. :so mbero cosg .o.-n, An ·cn..&c-c.&1t rsce ec "CA'R eis 11� no�t.6.:S, n\o.'R,f .6.n in b1.6.'0: 01{,�1'(l11, 1S COS.6.tn.o.1t, "Oe n,e1'R, tl\6.'R. is con. Leis .o.n. 'R1.o.:s:6,t'G.6.s ·n"OeAnf.6.1'0 e, .6.,EUS c.& 1:'.>f10S -oumn 11.6.C . . .6.n R1.6.5.6.t'C.6.S >cin,e.6.c yn.o.'R. ny0ne An R1.o.5At"C.6.S A_ 1:H A11tl 1 n-.o.1ms1n .6."(l 5on-c.o. ..

•

Se.6.'R,>o 1� 1n'Oe.6.t1"C.6. 'OU1'1Hl .6.'(1 b1.6.'0 1s .dc.& .6.5.l\11111 'OO co1n ..r1e.& t so& �1'R.· 1n1.c111 te 5.Ac >ouH1e 1 �1etn1nn 11.6.c mon 50 '5C01'(l11eOCA1>oe ·n� "CO'R..6.1-.&1: 'G-.6.'R,t)A'R, 1s m1.o.n te .c15us · 11� p-6.C.6.i-s.o. cin. Com.6.1-rtte · 11.l\ tA 1imA1t>eicc.o. e. · · 1s m1An te1s .6.'(l Rt11st·�t.&c e. 111 tie Atil.&n, :sun 1111.0.n t1ffn ·�,:, · b1.6.>o i co1·;yr1e.& t AC 1s n1.o.6c.o.·t"1,&c 'OttH1'n .o. co1n11e.& t. · t1it .o.t1 c6til.6.cc >ot1$teA'ri1.6.1t A'5.6.11n cun eAnM1>6 .6.mAc .o. co�, .o.c 1s 501�e ''OuH1·n 'C.& c6ti1AC'G 'Otf5be.o.t.o. n.& >ot15e. te.&ti1.o.t .0.5· A11 R1.o.5Atc.o.s·· ·.o.n - 'C'R,.J;6-c.&1t 1sce.o.c .a. cos:s · i5us c.&1>o · -c.o.'R e1s .o. -po5.6.1"R,c :so n"OeAnro.1"6 s1A'O e. Cos5fA'R, 111 .&n cn.&cc.&1t ·o.R ti1A1'te te ·s.o.s.6.-nA. COS:Sf.6.'t'l, A,i �,i.&cC.&1\ . .6.ffiAC .6.S �.'R.1'(l'f1 .6.5t1s 1s .o.'R, n1i1�e te S&>in":' ·"()AC . l1tlA1'R, .6.. 01 :SAt.&'R A'R, ·11'0e.6.nf A'R. e. e.o.tUc 11A cine seo 11101t te15ei>o 1sce.o.c L 6 '5A1111 C .6."'1 .6.S p .6.'C.61 1 B.6.s.6.n A 1.6.'O . A1101S d1? ettt111'i1. 11& te15e.6.'0 111t11l1'C1'R, 11.6.

ti et 1'�.6.n n p A-c .0.1 .o.s .0.11 -c in re .o.s -c .6. . De.6.n o.n'(l .o.n · R1.o.5Att.o.s 11,u>o .6.'R. m'u11,-c11t .S.o.s.o.·r1 .a.. De·An .6."6 mu1n -c1'R, n .o. tie11ieAnn .6. te.o.s re1n. · Do s5n.1qti �WA'R.'O lys.6.cc te.c.��:R* A'R. '111 'fl1•v1-R,e 11on,.6.S ptU1i1'r1 Ce1>o A5U .o. 1on.6.'0 s.o. 11.&1s1un. leAt'>.6.1t .6.'R. Cnt1·n'r1 �.o.n, 5usc.o.l, .6.� 5·n6t.o. i .6.'R, cun,s.0.1 C71'R,eAnn, 1s .6.'R, 01>-oe.6.C.6.S 11.0. -c1n,e 'seA>o .o.n te.o.tiA'R. 11it m61'W,n C.6.1nn ce .o.n11 r.a 'n so. R1>o1n,e re1n .6.'5US 1S so1te.6.'R, "OU1nn n.o.c >oc15e.6.nn .0.11 -c-u:5"0.6.R A:SUS .6.n 'R1>o1ne 1.,e 6�·1te 1 n5A6 ni>o. S1n tn.6.R �s m.6.t?. :1s. 15e· t1nti .o.5us s1n -c6.1tn.. e.6.tiln.6. . . feA'R;R. . l106-cu1:5eAnn .o.n c-u5>o.6.'R, A ti.6.1tAti1_.6.1t -re1n �5us 1s 1on>o.c.ti1A1t :St1'R . mo >-oe'11 fi"R,w111e .o. t'>ionn 0.:5 u5>oAR >o.& . t.o.$.6.S 11.& mA'R. ti1on11 A'S u5>oAn ctAO?l De pon u.6.sAt o.be.6.t> An Rronie. bun.o.�'> 11.0.c l'.>f u .6.1'R. An :S.c.e>oe .6. t.6.6.<\s 5'R.e1m >-o.o.1n5e.o.n on,t.6. · .6.'R.1.6.til _.6. tii · 1on_nc.o.. U.& mbe1'61s >oft1s '00'11 5.6.E.'6e.6.t.6.6.6.s ni t>e.o.t> >o1:11tc1 5.c.1.n cios s.&'(l m1t>e '061.0 . 'D'1m"(:15 .6.n f>tu111:nce1>oe.o.c 50 tio5 50 . "O'Gi .o.n c01te.6.n Un ,e,5us nuA1'R. A >o't1tt, · 1s. se. tfl1An.6.. '01' bf cniot.& se .6.'R. etn1nn . .. f.6.0:S.6.L C.6.1tCe .o.15e. . lJi fO-iH1 01b'f\e A11l .o.5us ronn man .6.1'R. -re1tmeAM1 eine.&11'(l A CU'R. .t..'R .<.\ �� • (.

•

"C.o.lA1il.6.1>oe.6.c:c in e.6.1A;�.6.1n 1s mo .o.'R. .o. n:<11t'> eous .&15e .a.:sti.s 9�n"0AJcte�;> oo 50 'R,.&1t'> >oR,OCC'R,O'G .6.'R, fA� �'R t.6.t�m.6�111 �1t'.> cotl1ste -oe.o.C'G' 1 11e-t1{,1n:r1_. 'C.6.Urh.6.1t>e.&cc s.o. cf-n.. 111 'R.6.1t'.> ce.6.5.6s5 e.6.tA>o.o.n-c.6. te fA5.&1t A5 114 re1tme.o.Mi. DJ p�c4n .o.n · .6.1neotA1s ont.6. 1 . >oc.¢.o� sit, 1 'O�AoO teASu15te, 1 i>cAot'.> be.o.�u be1t1'6e-A6, ·.o.sus 1 'O'GAO'O ce.&nnu11i>e.o.c-c · 1Jio'O.o.� .6.'.S ·ce.6.�n.6.6 50 '0.60'R, .o.:sus .65 '010t 50 SAOR, lJi An S10tJ.6.'001f\ .65U5 .6.'(l .. ' fe.6.'R. 5.o.1111b111 :so ce.6.1111 .o.5us :&n

* � ir Horace Plunkett. l\famisel & Co. 2/6,

By Edward Lieacht

-----------------------:-----��-- �--------------------------�------re1 tme.o.n,4' ;so b' otc .0.11 s5e·.o.t u'o tc .o.n c&lt sunne 101H1C.o.

t.0.5 .0.5 scn,.o.c.o.'6 t.ers · -oo 11.6. re1tn\e.o.n.o.1 e .6.5us 111 nAfl'> r.o.1c ontA e. .0.5 .o.n n.1.0.5.0.tC.6.S .o.C .0. D'.&n,>ou15 .0.11 H.1>o1tl,e m.o.t.o.1n,c .o.-n, 'fNO. .o. 5wn .0.511.s >o'tu.o.E.o.1n, se c.o.t .o.n .o.n A1'rleotA�. »n'.&1c15 · se �1l An n.1.0.r.o.tc.o.s

CLA rOeAdl

111t b1.6."'0 .6.'R, 1YOO'C.6.1l1 1 ·ne11,1n·n te1s An bpobut .d cotu.5.6...6 50 mbe1u in ce.6'0 o-6.n,'R, e1te .6.5.o.1nn. 111' L one .dee c(1pt.<\. co·n-n'0-6.e .d f'1u lJ.dt 6.5t1s 111 1:>e1>o .6011 .o.1ri11l�.6.S O'R,G f.6.01 SHl • 'C,& t�.6.t 116, Of.6.C.6.1 h.6.1nc(�·.- ; 111 1{.6.10 S1N'O CO,il 'OOn6,

:S.o.e>o1t5eoni1 .0.5 c1mt11�eo.cc 'O.& cumann SJ.

11 :s.6.e·oe.6.tC.6.GC.

.._ __ b.o. uo1:s ·te.o.c 6 c.o.hn1c tucc mo tr .6. .o.·,1 ptt1H111ce·1>o15 50 �nru.os5t6c.o.:-6 Co111 °LQ tE-1'R,, AQ·r15'i1.0.rfl .0.1l_ ·nt)e,6.C�.0.1 .o '-'

V .0 ROHHl .u� ·n.o. 'C.o.Uri'l.6.1Ue-.o.cc.o. A CU'R .6.'li, bun · Cu11\ se .0.11 Cumznn Coco·r15.6.nc.6. .o.'R t15e.o:(l·r1 lys-6.cc Leo s.o. s5e.o.t som . 'Se· bun .a us te.at·n1.H$ e .o.-n, ftl'D n .o. cin�. .6.n ruro is mo >o.&1t >on, .d'n ptu1·i1·nce·roe.o.c 5 1)1 .o.rn1 to cc .o.rit& Hl .o.'R .o.·,1 H.1>oa{� .o. t.& 1'n15 n .o. r21 tm-c·.an.0.1 .o. 1i1us50.1 tc .o.5t1s '°' m,c comne ; ,6.oncu1steon{ .o. 01 .o.-rH1, mbnoscu cun 111.0.c.c·n.o.m .o. '\'.>c-.o.n.6�tl .o.-R, ce.¢:i'H1.6.1.o.5t�S "tub S01'(l te1ts5e·.6.t "00 ·n.(\ fe1S11l1 Ct1'R,S.{\1 fe1tme·.o.MCCA AbUS .6.ll f\U .6.1 � .(\ cu 1\ .0.11l .6.S n.o1n-n n .o. >oe.o.c-c .<'.\, .o.5us cun n .o. se.o.·n -'(1.6s.o.t111.o. 5.0.n 'R;.6.'t .o. cu '1' >oi o O. 'C�,& cc .o:n n t ys.o.¢-c .o.n, c.o. t.o.'m .6.1ue .6.CG .d. ,v.

AR mblAU.

111 >oe.o.c.0.1>6 se mos puroe Leis ,0.'(1 s5e·.o.t, .o.5us rs 1116-R: .o.-n cn,u.6.$ 11J:R, cu1'f\ se

te >o.& f1C1'0 bU.o.t>.o.n 1S -c.& S1.6.'0 1 mbU.o.>-611.0.. r1i -co5-c.d1� .6.11 01'R.e.6'0 .&1to<i1n 1 11e1n,1'i111 .0.0·;1 lJt1.6.'"0.o.1n 1S 'Oe.o.nf.o.'D Ct11S uu1·n-n re&-6 >o.& n&rte. l mbl.1.6.'0n <1 t'.& .(\'(I bi>.·H:R SH1 CU'R,t.o. ... .{) m.0.1 t 1 11101\6.n .&1ceo.c.o.. ,6..cc -c.& re-1 tt11e-.6.'R,.&1>oe n.o. tfRe .0.5 '"010t .C1'R, f.&50.'6 te t1 -,0, CU'R, :Sb S�s,{\·nA, 'CJ. f 6.-C.6.1 .d'..5U$ .6.1{t'.>.6.1l .6.5 1111te.o.CC �5U5

I oroeaczs

lH 11,0.onc1.n5teo11t u5-o.o.n, Arl te.o."l'>.o.1n .l\Hl.·. :' 11it se "Oc ce.l\nc .0.5 S.6.s.o.n.o. .o.n cin seo .o. n1.6.5t{1, " .6."0e1n. se� ; " ·n1�t .S.6.s�-n.o. s.&t.o.c cusce te1s .(\·,, c1n, seo .o. 1i1.6.5tu ." 1s >o615 te1s 50 n>oeo.n,·,1.0. .o. po1 t1 Cf6e.o.6c .o. "OOC.o.'R, "00 '·n 1{1"01n,e .o.5us -o.& curo oibne, .o.5us ce.6.p.o.nn, so n cc 11 -emeoce..6 50 m.o.rt Le ceannponc .o.n, b 1t 1 ne1n,1n-n 5.0.n €· .0. "l'>e1t' .6.'li, t.o.ol) ,6.'(l bi pouuit. 1 5cfrR,s.o.1"l'> po: L1c1ce.o.c.o.. t.emcis 'rl.6. po1t1c1>6e.o.cc.o. b� "OU.o.t "06 1

.o.·r-t .o.n R1>o1·R, :·, .o.sus nit .o.·,, t.o.1·n C1S Sli1 cun,t,0: 'Oe ros o.15e. l110'R t.o.1tn15 se_ te. 5.o.E,'Ue·.6.l..6.10 sun. t.o.b.o.1n, se 1 lJf..<\O.o.n, n .o. .o.r1 un,.6.1>6. 1 p-n,r:-s.& t.o. 11-.o.H1'Qeo1n SH1 1S C011{ "Ott1'i1'i1 .o. .o.>om.&11... 50,. oru1t m.o.1te.6.S m6n >oe-.o.n-c.o. .0.5 .o.n tu¢c .·· coco·ns.o.nc.o. .o.:sus S1.o."O .o.·n R1>o1n,e .o.5us _.o. c.&1·R,>oe .o. >6ft1s15 11.0. r21 tn1e·.o.·R,o.1 o'·n · >ocn,omtu.o.1n .o. lJ1 ORC.<'.\. 'C.& m.o.t.o.1·R,c po1trc 1>6e.o.cc.o. >oe.o.ffc.o. .0.5 .o.n . 1s eot >oo'n bptu1n·nce·1>oeo.c rne1s1n. 1

•

./t

""'

•

s.o.054t fo·'Ot.o.c 50 tJru1t se 1 lJfl"l'>.o.-R, 11om. 1{ft1t, .o.5us, Ru"O n.o.C f€·1"01'R .o. 'Ri>-6 . ' 1 'OG.6.0U .0.1\ 0 fc.1S1'R,1, 11om Ru1t "() 'etrn-nn u1te' 5.6.:(l· 'R,01n·nc .o.c,& u.0.1'6. . .. . ..)

,-. .

1 h 'R.6.10

R1"01ne 1 lJf.o.'O d'R. .6.1S 1 11e11t1t111 1Hl.6.11l .o. cu15e".o.'6 'DO 50 'R.6.11'.> o b.o.1n 1i1.o.1 t 5.& >oe.o.-n .o.'ti1 .0.5 Co·wnn.o.\') n .o. 5.6.E:U1 t5e. Co·nn .o.1cte.6.s >oo 50 n.0.10 .o."tn{1 mo'R. 5.& cun. A� mu1n-c1'R. 11.0.� c1'R.� .0.5 b1 o b.o.1n 5tt1 .o.1se.6.cc · 11.0. i,e.o.·n5.6.-n. ti16n cunt.<.\ 'H.6-n;p.o. .0.5 .6_·,1 tucc C6co·n5.o.·,1c.6.. b.o. ti16 ·n.& so1n .o.n ob.o.1n .o. 1:>1 . . ' cunt.o. no-mp.o. re-ln .0.5 tt16-c .o.1toe:oc.o.1·n-ce .6.'11 •

11"'\ 5.6.c;'61t,1:,e. Con6c.o.u .o..5us 1i1{1s1:,lo6.(\'0 �-,1 >o& 5tu.o.1se.o.cc .o.15ne n c 11t>.-.\0H1e .o.c .0. 5�11·R, ctn1 c1 ,1·n. t'1.115 .o.·i1 n.1u1n.t� .6.'il s5c-.o.t .o.511s 1110 t., sc· ob.0.11{ 4\n CO'fl'll ...,n.t,0. "O�\ 1,tt cc 'te.o.·11.o.1i111.0. f£-1'i1. J,

.J.5us .d·rt >oe.o.·n cus.0.1'0 cu o.rte · .o.:s 1mte.o.cc 50 c1u:5. 'C.& tt1 cc c.o.tri1.6.1�· Re1'6c1:5e6:r1;1 se te so1s5e.o.t l>:n Co·nr1.6.11't.6. e.o.cc 11.6. 11e1ne.6.·n·11 .0.5 cu1>o1u5.o...6 te n-� 11.0.c rnon 1 >oc.0.01:> o:i1 01>oe.o.c.o.1s. b.o. se.o.'(1-·n.o.m.o.1>o. 111 .o.m.&n1 :so t>ru1t s1.6.'0 com, ..o.o.n teis. ..1·n .b.o.eo1t5 >oo cun .o.'R 5.6.·r1 5n.&>6-c1·Re .dee -c.& s1.l\"C> 5.0.11 cu15s1nc. .6.ot1 cot·R,0111 Leis .o.-n mbe·.o.nt.6-. 1·.1s n.o. 'Cl >o.& c.o.ot.o.c .0.5 Se.&n. "C.& c.o.t>t.6.6 s501te.o:nn.o., .o.5us cne-1'02-.0.nn se 5u'R co b<1.1>0 .o.15e, .6.5tts c.o..t>t.o.c c-R,.&cc.& w.. 1.s f e.o.-R,n .o. · ciocp 61 ..6 t.mn >oe.6.·ncfts.0.1 cu.o.1t'e c1nnce 50 1:>fe·.6.'0f.6.>6 .6.'n >o,& c.<1fHAc,. .o. c11n, .o.'R bun 5.0.·n b.o.c.«o te C6con5·n .o.m. 1'01·R. e.o.cont,.o., ton t.o.l:'.>.o.1'R,-c teo o 'n 01 te.&-n u-r:t .o.;;us .o.s c1on,'t.o.fo 1.0.s.o.cc.6. e1te. :So S.<:\s.o.-n.o. t111on.o.1>o m.o.>o .o.·n ton 1 "Ocos.6.c. b.6.1nr1'"6 Se.&t1 5ne1m .o. oe1t .6.s .6.t1 :rnb1�>o,. 'C.& .o.n c-u5'0.o.'R, 50 m1:r1 mumce, .6.C m.& .o.5t1s .6·1111s1n m.& 01o·n·n ,0.0-.1 tu15te.6.c .6.1u1 ·-c.& fC-1·n ni 'R.6.1lJ '(}'R,Uf,.6.1...t .6.1'R, .o.n cse.o.noc.o.1tr1>6 se cu5.o.1'n ·,1-ne c·, 111.o.'R, c.o.1tr1>oe t1n,lrn1e .o. ·noccft. Ci>oce.o.'R "06 ·n -6.C Cn.&til cur5 5.0.t>.o.n. ,().CC 'OU1ne .6.� b1t mbio·m, c15te n .o. n>o.o.01ne com 5t.6.n te cu1n .o.1t·11e .o.R Se.&n n-.o. te.o.c re·1n, 1s eot 116m'R.6. .o.c.d. 1s eot, >-o6 50 1:>·Fu1t .6.rt '00 50 lJ·f'u1t 501te rt1.6.1t .0.5 All 1'.>fe�'R 11>oo6cu1n,1, 110 m6"Rc-cu1>-o .dc.o., 5.6.·n. .o. tJe1t :snoroe S1·.1. 1s b2-.o.5 oc-.o.s .o."R .o.·n 5cn.&t� -R,6-ct1sce, .o.pus ''Oe1-R, se 50 m.o:t�bu15te-.o..·R C.o.1tfe.o.'R CU:S�1'i1tl. ,6.1us ni 1:)ero 1'011l 50. teon, >oe 11.0. boc-c.0.11:> .6.c.o.. 5uc.o.t,·(l n.o. mit-ce A5US b.&s tf1S ,0.n OC'R.6.S .&CC . . .o.n 5Con1.o.1n.teo1�1 .o.n n.o. bo1t>o.o.1tJ pu1btY6� cm C'i1.{\,ri1, S1'i1 m.& te.o..-rl.6.'1Hl �n.o. re1t111C·.6.,{.6.t, te bt?,i ob .o.n n .o. .6.5 u s ..o i o t.0.1 >-o .o. 11 5 u "t .o.n ·n .o.. �o 'n ob.o.lR. .0.C J. .d� S1U l)�t .6.C.O. f 6.0t .o.-R, .o.1n5e.o."O sios. 11it 11.0. 11u.o.1ste 5.6.n t.& t.0. 1'i . '9 toc-c-1s .o.n e151n .6.c.& >-ou1ne 5.6.n sm.& t 01te.6:n 01te.&11 ATI TI�e.6.C.6.1tl �� on"t.o.. 6t 1s n.o.5.6.n11.o.c-c, so1-n .o. n>oe·.6:11.6.n-n ri1on,. 'C.& 5.o.1H1 c.o.:n 6.s b1u s.o.n >o.& orle.&n • . . . .o. 1:>runm61t.. ,6.c-c c.& se.o.·.-,s e15n1 .0.5 mu1n11c11� n.6. -'.--b"R,e.o.-c.o.H1 e . n101-n,e b1.o...o t.6.o.o.1nc is 111 ri1.6.t te lys.o.c-c S.o.S.o.·n.o., .o.c 1s ru.o.t ciont.0.10 1.6.S.6.CC.o.. C.& CU1'D '0.6 5c.6.l)_Uc tE:1s .o.·,1 t-.o.5co1n .o.-c.& 5.& >oe-.o.·n.o.m .o."R .d cn,.&cc.& t..o. os c1or.n ro.111,n5e 50 f61U,; t::in. ,O..·n 11om Ru1t .o.t.& .o.-no1s 1n.o. .6.CC .o.cc m.o.1'01'R, t1·nn -ne, c&muro 5.o.t1 C.6.t>l.6.C: ·nit me.o.s .o.15e .0.1-n. mu11.o. mb1>-6 c61i1.o.c� m.& te-15ce6.'R, 'Oe 'n tJ1.o.>6 1mte.o.c-c n1 Oe-1>6 .0.5.0.1 n,1 re-1·r1 .o.n cuns.&11:> c.&n .o.c .o..51.:1s 1 n'O.&n "Ou1'nn .o.c-c l:)e1t .0.5 su1t te c:n�til .o.1"R51"0 'i11 be-1>6 SU.o.1riH1eM ·;1,& S.o.1'01:>'Reds Se.&1·n . 1 n'O.&n >ou1n·n. m.<\ oion11 ce<:\'O .0.5 S::.&n 'C.&'t.o.'R. .6.5 C"U'R, nfrn 1 Ofe1>om t.6.tt 1S J · bur·oe- 5.0.c c1os 1s m1.6.11 te1s .o. to5.&1t lJfUS. .O.'R, fU'D '(l.6. 'C11te .6.5 1.6."n,'R,.6.1'0 .d'tt .6.'(l · b·e·16 st: 5,&n, tom.o.'"6 1 5con1n .o.1ue. Cu1-R,e.d>-6 n.1.0.:5.0.tCM cos5 .o. CU'R, te 1·mte.6.CG .6.1') , 11om· Ru1t .o.-P., c.&1_�"0e 1 >ocus .o.n <:-05.6.1 ..6. 01'6, .0.5 1.6.'Hn,.o.1'0 .o.n .82-.&n 5.0.n s1nn .o. b'te1'(}1n, :so >o-c1ocr.o...6 m.d1te.o.s .ds .o.·n s5'R1os. 111 te1�e.o.s .o.n .o.n s5e·.o.L nJ. ,. 5c,&1n,ue. mi ue-.o.n.o.nn >o.o.01ne m.e.ccn em 'R.U.1n s1n. S1·,1·n rt·1n .J. cu1ne.6.s cos:s .o.n .o.n s5e·.o.t -cu15re.o.n, '0011:> 11.0.6 oru1t te1s ,tp 5cne-.o.c. 11i't >t;>Ut;e 1 11emrn�1 S.{\n . .o.cc .o.c c.o.ot-cu1u 'Oe '-n -cs.o.01nse, 1n>o1t1 11.& 'R,1.6.'.5.o.tC.6.$; .6_·n CU�'Y!.6.CC .o.�..& 1 c�11u111 be.0.5 n.o.6 s.&s6 c.o.>o .o.·n ,6.s-cn,.&1t, Se11,1:) 1 ·ne1'R,1·,1·n, Cl .&n tnb1C6 .6.5US .6.'R. I ·ni .o.·n ,6.1r-�1c. 'te.o.S·, �,& C.o.n�>o.o.. 5Ct1J"O f€-.6.'R, t16.1"0 te 'OU 1, A1' .6.5.6.1'0 1.,e.

e11�e.

- An

s�m&1n 25, 1916.

CLArOeArh.

11.6. 11:S.6.0'0At .6.5Uf sPte.6:0.o.C 65t.o.C 11.6. 11 e1re.o.11tl

IRISH· ...NATIONAL I

AID &. VOLUNTEER

•

EX.CHEQUER. STREET, DUBLIN. '

Chairman: Rev. RICHARD BOWDEN, Adm .• Pro-Cathedral, Dublin. Vice-Chairman: P. T. KEOHANE. (Miss) LOUISE GAV AN DUFFY (Mrs.) K. O'DOHERTY, FRED BELTON, PATRICK ALLAN. J. MICHAEL DAVITT. M.B.; THOS. J. CULLEN, M.R.I.A.I:

Hon. Secretaries:

.REPORTThe Irish National Aid Association, and the Volunteer Dependents' Fund were both founded jn May, 1916. to put a stay. on distress arising out of the Insurrection. As the result. of a meeting convened by Mr. Jo;tin ArcJ:ideacon Mtrrphv, representing the Insh Relief Fund Committee of America, an a-!}l-algamation of the two societies was un�mmously effected under the title of

THE. IRISH NAT.IONAL AID AND VOLUNTEER DEPl;.NDENTS' FUND ·.

The work which the two bodies, and sub· sequently the combined association had to face for the past five months ha�1 b.een greater than was ever expected, The 13a�t!Y ff1 h Government provides for the mi ies of the German residents in E ofgland· whom th.ey interned; the families te · the 2,500 Irishmen whom they inletf� whre e left to starve-or rather were t e sole trust of the Irish People wh nobly to that trust. The release· i:ose 0 of the interned men brought little . ion to the Grants; for a great pro0 itt°n of the men were refused employ� a�d • n. even now, after months of an of xious searching, very many are still out the work. During all the early stages of to work the Gr anta from the two funds £l �e�t re�lly urgent necessities averaged averag!d week; even during September they ov�r £1,200 a week; and the Exeeuti; · or 8 e �ee �1ttle nrosneet of any immediate B�bsthnt1al reduction of the latter ftgure. calls w en these urgent and temporary tlie �h�re fina-lly clo�ed, there will remain for th a.rge on the Irish People of nrovidtng li,e,_· e epend�nts of those who lost their of tllby executi�n,. or 'who died fighting, or who he in penal prisons herded with 1 ?\1:est o� England's criminals. The sarred iu life u .Y or the educating and starting .the numerous orphaned children, in nnancial l'espon;ibiiit involves a . heavy Por th·18 Y. work. the Executdve appeal for earnfst . persistent effort; and especia.lly they btahe.h of �l:e founp.i�g p� a permanent e11 Assoc1a tion m every town

° r!l�g,{!-Y

ttied

itRil\

caIYnf�h

Hon. Treasurers: Rev. RICHARD BOWDEN, SORC.d P. W. CORRIGAN, Aldermann1 rh.o.t50.rhn.o., J. J. 0 KELLY. Committee-The Officers, with the following: Mrs. T. J. CLARKE, Mrs. PEARSE, Miss O'RAHILLY, Miss O'HANRAHAN, Rev. P. BROWNE, D.D.; JOHN MacDONAGH, JOHN MURPHY. GEORGE NESBITT, LOUIS ELY O'CARROLL, B.L.; DlARP. 8. hEIGCEARTAIGH. O MUID O GRUAGAIN, M.B., D.P.H.; MATTHEW RUSSELL, M.D.; JOHN GORE.

and village in Ireland and- in every place abroad where Irish Exiles gather together. Subscriptions sdioulrl be forwarded to the Hon. Treasurers of the Fund, 10 Exchequer street, Dublin; Cheques and Postal Orders being crossed and made payable to " The Jr ish National Aid and Volunteer Dependents' Fund. ' Instruction as to fosmat.ion of branches, system of collecting books or weekly contribution cards, will be gladly furnished . by the Hon. Secs. .At the present date the· Fund has to provide for the dependents of 16 men who were executed, !)f 51 who lost their lives fighting rn the rrsmg, of 141 sentenced. to penal servitude, of 577 still interned, and of 346 who. although released, are still deprived of employment; 1.131 cases in all. November, 1916. , '

Corhlucc Con3anca na n�Ao'6al a3us SpleA"i»AC 03IAC nA he1ReAnn�

Irish National Aid & Volunteer ·, Dependents' Fund. o BJ ECTS :-To

make provision for the Families and Dependents of the Men who were Executed, of those who fell in action, and of those sentenced to penal servitude, in connection with . the In· surrection of Easter, 1916; and in addition, to provide for the necessities of those others who suffered by reason of participation or suspicion of participation in the Insurrection.

AW � APPEAL. '

No doom of law condemns to privation and penalty the relatives of imprisoned men, or the families of the sentenced Dead. . The voice of· Justice forbids .that· injury ' . shall be inflicted upon the i_nnocent. God's. -precepts comma.nd us · to comfort those who mourn. to assist t.hose who are bereaven, and · to protect the fatherless _ · child. Ma.ny are the mourners in Ireland today. many are the bereaven, .many are the ,,,. «;

Representatives elected · by the Dublin Trades Council :JOHN LAWLOR, WM. O'BRIEN, THOS. and McPARTLIN, DANIEL MAGEE, THOMAS FARREN. L.EINSTER AND MUNSTER Bankers: BANK, Ltd., Dame street, Dublin. Auditors:

Messrs. D. O'CONNOR and CO.,

13 Westmoreland street.

children fatherless, many the homes made desolate. ; Other Assoctatdona ha-ve charge of the question of general distress, and meet iti\ special and pressdng claims. For immediate and National aid, our .A.ssocia tjon has made, and makes appeal. That appeal has gone round the �lobe: :wherever an Irish heart beats it has had an echo. The wail of an orphan reaches farther and touches the soul more deeply than the cannon's roar. From all countries and from over all seas the response has • . been prompt and generous. But the need was great - and still is most .urgent. So sudden and so vast has been ·the destitution that the moneys received had to be distributed at once. For those bereaven families who have lost all but. very life it has been impossible to arrange a permanent provision, however small, nor any for those whose nearest kin have been condemned to the long pain of penal � • prisons. r It is true that many who were arrested > without accusation, or detained without--) trial, have· been discha.rged-ebut witl\ont compensation. They· have too often fo:und themselves without homes, and without means of gaining a livelihood. " We will deny to no man justice and right,'' declares the Magna Charta of Ire· land. It is for the-people ·at' large to vindicate that great principle. Shall the voice of Justice, then, be unheard, and the Innocent be compelled: to suffer injury, without sympathy and with.. · out redress? Shall the dictates of Christianity be despised, which announce a blessing on th.e · lovers of righteousness and declare that · those only who show mercy shall .o�tain mercy on the great day of perfect Justice? We make appeal to all human hearts, whose noble compaaston can reach over every o bst aole to redress wrongs a,ad alleviate suffering. tha.t they may ct,-0pera,te in this merciful and righteous work.,.· F..the sake of our country we make it, of our Nation 's honour, and of our own, so that its high repute "for justice shall be transmitted by our generation unsullied to future and · happier times.

nA 11o'DtA5 2,

ffij

,,.

· 40 C\Al'O.e&lft.

1916.

An r;Alfl �AnA11Je '. 3AO'OLAC.

_y1 .

.<:\11 c6.t.o.11t Con cu 1:).6:R t11.6.C C.6.11rce.6.nn "0011 e.6.sbo5 cetron .6..

Cn6

tl6ti1.o. r.o. COti'l.6.1t'C Crt1osc 1S bt1:6,11, 'QO cte·1fl 11.6. fl6ti1.o., 'D.l'R n>o61t, 111 "()tOS'5 1S >ou.o.t, . c. ""· Ue n.o. ccomacc. c.& 115eob.o.1mne cu.t 11.& cu.o.t,, 'Ol te1s1s teo S111 eo111 'DO >o1b1'RG U.6.Hl11, 11�

.<\o'6.61'R.� corn .o.'R, n6c.o.1n, tosa .o. cCtu.6.111, 'R.t:1ttce�11 cot.zrs 'R,61't) 11.0. c1'R,e su 6.S, se1111te.o.R. seot.ca c6'R,dc czom 5.0.n . 5n,� �1t11, is .l\'R, l.6.05 11.0. ti 65 .o. 66ri1.o.>o buzn .

't'.>1 on 5q

l14t5 .61{, tfOYl.6.'0 1S c61J)t.d '0111 n o nuen, te15re.o.'O >o610. GA'R GeO'R,.<\11111 ciocr .¢..'R. cu .6.1'R."(), '00 l:'>e.<i'R,A'O sompt.e 1S eot.cs f10'R, .O.'l'lU.6.S, '00 n,e1n, m.o.'R, >o'6'R,"()�1$ Deo t 11.6. pirunnc u .o.1t> • , . . . . 1S

11.&C

.<\s ¢ . mo 5te6-s.6 eon1 5.6.n st15e An, .o.n �cu.o.t, 4s e mo .t>n,eo1uce.o.cc eoH1 5.0.t} 0�15 5411 i11 .6/0.6.1 t, AS

mo teon.o.'O

cu1on,e.o.c

eo111

C'R,�1.<\1 t> ts

e .m o

nn,on,-cn,-1.0.c e-0111 "(),& u1b1n.c

Seo 1.0:0 t1A s1nt:1-us.6. 'OO }''U.6.ttle.6.m.6.tn. ;sc6nMtn. .o;n Cisce seo Le so.6.b:: 111..\tn : $t:top.&n 6:s 6 me.6.un..6. . • . .. £1 1 0 .�n �-0-t.o..tR 111.&rc:1{1 6 R1.6.1n •. . 1 0 0 .o,n t:-0-t.o.1n. U1tt1.6.m 6 11U.oll.o.c.&1n O 5 0 .<.\1l 1:)oct:{ttn. o UROlC.6.111. . .. 0 5 0 '5eAn.6rofo 111 '51t1oot.6. 0 5 .0 l��i)lt.{\1:S 11.1\ Leimo O 5 0 . SCA.o,tez\u t.o.oois 111.6.5 f1onn5.6.1lt 6'n '5e-Anc�1u., 1 lttn'0.6.tn 1 nue1R0.6.'0 11..6. see.cc1""'n·� seo C.o.rbcc, .0.5-us .6.11 RU.6.1'00 .6.R s. COlS, 1ll,\ll COtho.1lc.(\ cuirnne, ts 'OOC.6., .o.n 'OllOC1Ht'Y'\ ' · ._, tro , Ut.6. rom smn is .0.11 c-otc ! m.o.R ,�uo,n. .&n. sosn. t.o.OR.6.S .6.tl 1111sn15, n1 R.6.10 ..xnn so ..\S ...\th 'tl\1l CtS .6. SC.6.0tb:: e 1 -ocneo 1S xo 111b',et5tn O 101nC'\.1ll 15.c61st:e '50 t:t5 C.6.R6.'0, �'" s. t>ionn .0.5 .6.�1 115.6.eue.6.l 'OO 511.&t 'Oe l��llll t:, ufrtR-.\Ct:..,, 1�h.e mol.6.U le se.&n b-u1ue. 1'1c6,n"r\' · ·, · · vtltnnc St\11 po COSC.<\S 'Ol 150 '00 0(\1't1 t e C (n. s t ,\u'tl.(\15 1\ , • 'O• ' tOmC\11l 50 fOA\tl.<\111.6.ll 1S 'Qo i'ot&t ,\tn.� 50 me en. Con.1tt115(M,u 11.6. C�-'Ol\c ,\,

1no'5

RU1G.

LANGUAGE NATIONAL FUND. ']�ho following P,dditional suh:1cri ptions have been received, and arE} ackno·wledged, with · best thanks. Remittances should be sent. to the Treasurer, GaeH.c League, 25 .Parnell Square, Dublin :£1,2f0 19 5 A!re2,dy aclrriowledged Co1st:e Ce:.6.n11c.6.1R D.o.1le .&t,,.\ Cll.6.'C (.o.11 t:n.10111.6:t> C'U1'0) .. 100 0 0 -<.\n c-um.M\n 5.0.oue.o.l-0.c CrR0.6.1111 . .'\C, 11u o. e� on..6c 20 o o 'C1le 51-UTl 'Co-65, ,e. n CtOC.6.1l, C1tt 2 12 . 9 . 11.6. mt1tto.c · 'Crte S ptc1m0.<\1\t1, 111.6.1111SC11l .6n · 0 5 0 no.�l.6.t5 CR.<\00 i:e1c 1ilic ,(\0'0.6., n.&t 'Onom.6., -CTle U1tl1.o.m 6 CC.6.Ll�15, 5 0 0 Rttn. Port to1n5S15, peA'O�n. 1'\1.6.C l O O F. Jizabeth, S. Africa -Cne ti1.6.11lS1 t' 111 1Ylt.11tlt1 lte, Cttm ,. 1 0 0 s col.&-6, be.<\11nt:n..o.15c -Cn1u .6.n .6.t. Se.o.5.&11 6 111.&1tlc, s .p.' be.6.c.&n, be.6.t .&t.o. 4: 5 0 h6.11111.6.1S lVIrs. Rossbotham, Dunedin, N.Z., 1 l o per Eel· tor "Leader " CR"\oo C.6.11t1t5e Ct,.\RTt.6.15e, Co . 'Lt.11mn15, t:'Re ti11ce"\l rn.o.c ,<,\0'0.6.1 5.&1n, C1st:e01n L-1le rh!11te 111 �r.111t.&c.&1n, S501t . ·1 5 0 1J.&Rn .{\C,6.'0 .6.' ·o,te, .6.11 S51bm.1n Cn.o.oo .6.11 �t s5011t65, Birrninglian1 - · 5 0 0 • �n 'C-6.t. U1tl1.6.m 6 hU.6.ll.(\c.&1n, · 0 5 0 beti.l.6.'0, Ct.o.n11.<\ C.t..01 Lee l 0 0 :5e"\n.61'0111 111 :E;mo'l:>c.o., C1tt (�401 Cn.6.oo Ce.6.ctt.6.111.0. ,., 11.0. 5Con. Co .. O I5 O. ri1u15eo t:n.e n1ob.6.n.'O 6 con.<\tll 0 2 2 1 n.6.1n5eA'O 1110s t-u:5.0. •• IRISH

-�-

'I'elegrams-c'Watt; 'Dublln.:" ... Telephone, 4268 Dublin.

GEO. W�ATT,·Ltd., SOHO ENGI�EERING WORKS,

BRIDGEFOOT ST�, DUBLIN. ;, ESTIM�TES. GIVEN for all . Classes of Machinery and Repairs.

•

�

.._

• I

;

... ��..._.?-"'·

co.,

GLEESON &

For Hi"gh�Clas·.s Tailoring.

Fit and Style_ Guaranteed, GLEESON&; Co., TallOl'S & Dl'apel'S, ( I:{ i3H

GOODS

ONLY)

Upr. O'Connell st;,·nublin. .' . I

•

RECRUI.TS 'WANTED

FOR

;

Loug·hlhi's. Irish .Oitliitil1� :

· 1rlsh Shirts, Ho·siery, Braces, .' ·1,ot1, -, -; · . : · .eto., eta. · · . .

I ! '\ Ir • ' . .. H e:idquarters: 19 PARLIAME�T STREET, DUB1Ll'N. . -

' -6.n.. SC.6. t .6. 6e1te Se-9-u ti)�1rtrQ n.¢. �4,otn�

3Ae'6eAIA- ·

I -•,

.. l

We appeal to yon as a· Gael·only·for a1·trial!:'. • Order. We are certain to. give y�.u satisf�£!i� , . LADIES' AND .GJ?NT'S TAILO_R, 1.

p.J.n�,0..15 6 bont�1 n,

" FleAl> nA ncl>IA3."

�

��1

LOWER .

ORMOND . QUAY. . ..

1s m.<\1t l1'nn .6. ctos 50 ore.<\'Rf.6.1l "fle.6.'0 11.6. nout.<\5" 5o t-u.6.t ?,(\ 0L1.6.u.6.111 11-u.6. 111.<\n. Gaels; · .. · .. : 1S eot '00 cAc 1se 1S pmorh-.6.U0.6.ll 'OO'n orte1u Send ·,our Shirts. and Collacs., &c., to . · · '00 cnt1111' 1 11tt te ce1te 1 11-.6.011 l.6.t.6.11l :s.o.eutt The National Laundry·. llo•;-.· 1 11-.<\tmsttl .6.010111't1 n.<\ 11out.o.5. 111.&'s cetS'C . Dyers a�d 'ci��ners,, , . .o.n. .6.'t1 oflet'O n.o. rte.6.'0�1111.6. 01le '00 fe.6.'R.6.'0 :5.6.c .o.on ot1.6.u.c1n le l-'tco bl 1.o.u,M1 _.0.11-u.o.s 111 60 sourn WILL.IAM . . � ·ouili1N . I ; • • 001'0 CtltS 5e.&R6.111 .6.5 'O'U1110 .6.R. btt. t)e ;snit t:.6.5.0.1'0 co1h-ult:.o.1 6 11.0. CR.6.00.6.C.6. 50 Gents' Suits Pressed -and Cleatied for· 41·. · le1n 50 'OC1 .<\11 F le.6.'0 .0.5-us 1 11-.6. ce.o.nn S01t1 Carriage paid one way on Country Orders. · 'C.6.5.6.1'0 'O.o.01ne 6 11A\ 5.o.eue.6.l-cum.6.t111.6.10 et te .0.5-us r6s .6.n. 11'0.&orn e m-u1 n cc-0.n.u.6. s.o. I'nere.s a brace cailed " Sl:iandon," · .·. 'CU.6.1-C i5t.1S 1 n-,<,\lb.o.11-1 .6.5-us 1 So.CS.6.10. be1'0 Which to' wear's · a gr.aJ?d .'un:, ceot 1s 1t1nnce .o.nn .6.R i'e.o.o.o.s .o.5t.1s c.6.0tn- And it's made' in Cork just beside· th• · : · ,, Lee; '00 netn. mz\n. .6. c 0111f-U. '0-.&5-us f te.6.'0, 1 cto1Sttnt'O t:.& COlSLe '01051l.6.1Se.<\C 1 mb-un n.o. · Doil 't buy at ·random, cA1tc.6.1H-.o.1mstn.e But secure· a " Sha.ndon," .o.5t.1s 5e.\ll.o.1'0 1101bn.e, And this brace, as. f a.mous as the belhl, .6.01011111 s ..\ t:Seomn.6. cn-u1n11. will, be. ro!c.6. 11.6. rte1ue : .Q1uce '06 h-6.otne 12.6.'0. ·e.0.11.6.ltl, 1917. tu.o.c 11.<\ 'Ot:1CC�'0.(\1. 5s, (bet1lt:), T� O'GORMAN. Pope'1· Cork·

STREET,

3s. (A011A1l).

Qllay,

1111

4R CLAIV8Arh.

��--�--------�---------�----��--.. . ; . -------------"Ol'tlffC.<.\

�n o n s ce u l, sm -6. scniob N athaniel Hawthorne t151.1s .6. "Ot=u5 se The Great Stone Face (\1n.J ( -6. n

. ._\1G

.<,\1l

S� j.·,1

"0"C.d1i1 v

. 1 l-0"{ ,., ·,1 t, -1011 • 1 1. "llO 1 "'" f1.6.t1i1�C'C'.6. .6. dC6.H· 11 i .6..1 �<':t1"C.6.S 1).& t.&s '01-\f,.01'De.6.CC.(\ cet1>on.o. 01 se com sott.t seac p},tls corn 11-..& tt1111 ·i1 · s111,. D 1 .6. n r: .6.o 1) .6.1111115

An t8U1>An m6R CLOC.

f.(\1ts5n1ot'.>�:o 1 n5�e-61l5

""\1�C

le �11 A\ 1h.& 111 l::]

2, 1916,

CHOS-C,,.\11

S3Rf6(·nnf An OIReACtAIS.

rf A 110-0t41.:S

l).6.

l'>R -.�..5t.<.\ "OSR t':'.6.�

e11t11e

1111...1.11t oi .o.·,, nwscJ,1 ....\n.1��;, �{11t ..11n. ,(,\� f NO 1S-C1$ t.o.1111c lHH't)::.<\11 1i16n S'::'.6.RO·

l),\ f61-,.6.11G.6.I e1>-o11t >ot1 t) .6..�t.1S �E:<.\l,. 1.0.>o so .l\�1 co�il.J.n't.o. 1-,0 no.10 Cn:uh A'rl

61n r�\111 ..15 C1'5(' .6.Ct:. LH so te l>e1t '6e .6.R f.6.'D _"02t1i1C.6.. -oo 1i10.n.m.o.H, <15t1s "-'H. f.6.5i,1t te t1nn 'Ont f<.\01 'no,1 :51t,e1n. ·f>l .6.··1 m.6.'R.t11.Ml so com 5e.o.t. corn bte . A.\ 'R. f -.' SO .<\. 1 .6..m .6.. SO 01 s·m 6.o'tnt:1 os com sorttse cc s1·.1 ASt1s :so ·me.6sfl c10·11n sm.o.01�1c1- .0.5 nrc. 1sce.<\.c. ' s .o.m<.\t 50 te}..5f .o.t> SC. f.6.01 f01..l\S 11.6. 5n.e111e 1 n --'1.1:s·11 e .&n :SC .6.'R,NO, e.6.1t,1.1·,, · · lJi .d

50 "01 n.� .6.C b t. ..6.n 11i o,n, tel$ o...6 ·, 1 .o. -pi, l� 1S cn.oro� t1011 c..1 t,') ltis .6.5"dS te R1met:'O H,<'.\10 .o.··1 · } C-.6:R mo :t t1 .6.Sdt {�'{) 1l •.6.l).6.·(i-i1 S.6.11 ,{\ 1'f1t1C '00 · oe.6.5.0. sne<1cc<1 l\ 't>2u·.1No Cn.(1b .<1·n On� : f- 6..0"1 SC.6.1'1'l-f1.6.Ct.6.· 111.0.n. c.o.1t2.<11i1 .o.1ms1n:: t)o te·1·,1 sut ft1 {.,11t <11tt .6R t.o.0<11n ,.1·n r:.c:R151n.e<1�c te t1m1 ..0.5t1S ti101l, f.65.6.>6 'f1t1 5..1·;1 6- �i1c-.o.n6..(�.6...J:-r. -0.n bt1.o.\) >on.0.01\)2-ACC .o. ·:1>o (� t01n .o. te6..sb.J.1·,1-c s� ,r5te<1·:111 ceu"{)nd ioti165.6.6.6. n..1 11 e1t€.6.f.6.'1C mon lli b.&1t1u5.o.>6 AS n..1 ,f01l.6.01S2.6.C.6.1l) .o.51.1s .6. tu5 CtHi1.l\CC "0010 5.0.<.� 111 J. 0�1r:o>-6 50 n .o.n nu ..� N6 6..::, ns -n ..1-rt co5.o.u · cun 6u15e . ..1s .6.Yl cin · ce u'on.e. 11-0'R, 1}t11'0e. 111 n.o.1l'> .6.011 Ctl'R, SlOS 6-'R n.6..1 I.) e.o.1t· 1l,1 1 n -.o. 1�e..1� ,:-os <.\ct tnJ�<.\ 5.c111 't..11·,11c ·n..1· se.& tc..1 bne..15t..1 ..1.::,t1s ·n 6.. >oe-1.se.o.cc ,(\5t1s "-''R. J.1tte�c-c po1ls.6.. A,1 n.0.10 01 . .o. t1os .6.15e ..�o n.0.10 -no. cet1'0t4' Sf.)10S'R.6.1 .o.5pq Ail .. .'CQ curse 6·,1 'OO·ii1.6.·11 "RC t1ti1->00'R,.0.1S, �'5US bt- m.J.R SO 'GOS ·,1.6.. nos 11..1 t'.>r211>o-p.o.\) Cn.{tb <1�1 61rt m.<.\1t com. 'Se.o.>-6 �5t1s t..11n1c n..1 "01.o.m61n po s c .o.H) .& n'D 6- .o. t:H i <'.\O 1 , .o..::, tt s :so >a e Hi'l l.1 A.' >o 2 t1 n <'.\1t1 .6.'R. t> ..101 ·, 11 o bocc .6. l\1 '1'� l1i .o. t1os f'o1ttse.&c..1 .6.5us ·,, .o. peunt..11 �t11s·,1e..1m..11t ;1101l o' .&1tne ..1·.1 p6-R.SA .<\:SttS '11.6.. f.)OSG.6.J 01ne-.o.n s1�1 Sk\1\'>l'>n.1s ..115e-. 111 tett>of .o.>o <10·,1 6.15e 50 1hi10 n.o.. cet11)t'.6. ·,10s ·i1t, Orett'OfSO 5te curse OH 'R,01·,1n Cett'O"ll.6. >-00·,1 -oomzn · n.J. .6.n "OOH,.l\S f e111 • lH '\'>ett,1fRO se ·.6.11. 5n6 '00·.1 t.o.1n1t5e ce.& 'R.'D.6.i s <1 >oo1i1 .0.11 >oon<1s ·, 11 os .& tt�, ti .6.',1 reo.R 111<>1� s.<\1>6 ont so · be.o.t.o.. o:511s 1)1 se i"R."O s.<.\05.0.t ·,1..1 n>-oio1�,en.1..15lu$N6 .o.5us & tl1011l re1·.1 .6. l'>e1t .6.'R. '0�1'R,e, ..1.::,us ni d5t1s t11os >oe-1se .6. >o�t111.0.ti1.

5 .0.1'<1 e .6.1 i1

C'R.6.t-n,t115e .6.'6

orro.6. cc 1 t

·,, .6.

:so

f u <11n C-R,u b

n.0.1 n.

..1·r1 61n o t.o. ,1.0. mi o t

1n61l (�.d<�C.6..C .6. t.& li11C .6.111 OS 6 >60Hi1·{1 e.J.CC -:

·,1.6. tll.6..n,.d cu·.1 50 11'010tf.o.>o Se e .6..5t1S .t,O n.u'O .6.'R l11t 1l'C>etftlf.&-O ·se·�;6.11t5e.o.'O 6..11l, .6.. t'lfE.tl'Of.6.it)··se· .o. CH.Ub lht1\")3 .6. CU'R .6.1'lt n '1(Y11.6..T11 C· ..15us ·. O'R, "00. 1110'R,

e '02t111co. >no ton-c

.o.5us

°'

.o.t>ni.o:n 1ot>o..1t.1.c 16..s.6.cr:.o.. ,6..5us

..1 ctt5.o.•"<) 6 "tht e1.b1·.1 l'>1 c i1 .t.xp .6.1 i 1 . .6.11l:S1"0 >o.& 'i) P,-1 s 11,l 5.0.>6 6 01.111 50 bd'Rn, fH n�10 6..Cc .o.on f)J(L<.\

n16'R, <1111.&1·.1 5to111e 1 -n.:::-,<.\6 ftlli1"11€·_015 >o..& in,.<\1 l'> .o.n, <1·. 1 l) p At.& s .6.:Su s lH n ..1 ru l, 1 n. e

s{.1un.o.>6

corn 111.61-t .o.s-us co�i1 -pt.o.1t.e-J· 1i1.o.1t t,1s 0:1 e11"0�:.1 moH .::,e.o.t.-5J1n:.<1G 1)tL<1c..11tt bocc s1rnpU 5-'1n .6. t>i ·-0.·,1,i, .6..CC 1)1 .6.'i1 01'fl,�<.\'O

Ctoc re1-.1.

:S.6.rlS.6..1'{) sl,1 cne1>o11i1

en "1>0 -R,e

n1<)1l-0.

()1'R, ,-A1F

..,_(\. ste1nce.

.t.&1t-1r:.o.6 111 .6.. 1i1J,1n 50 ASt1S . . .6.·,1 61n .6.1R .6.CG >o'10·.1>-ot.6.$.6.\) '0.6.t l'111$C-L\..v- se· .,; .; C6..11'te.&H1 01'R 'O& 'R,1'R,11) . .s..1' '() Z.1'R, 2 t1 u ·11 'U <111i .i l'>1 se <1·.1 1

J:n . '(:.(\

(>l\(t l) .o.·,1 61H com S.6.1"01'.>1'R, S1n .J.:SttS 1,0 "Oco1:sre.6.>o se cnncezt.t cerro bU.6.>6.0.·.1 ..1111 .6. curo .o.1n5e.6..'0 .o. crni1.6.1'Re.J.1i1 'Ottt>.J.1nc se te1s fel,1 :so 'R.6.$&0 se .&n. 11 -.6..1s :so

-oc1 ..1n .&1c m('\'R. n115.6....0 e .6.:Sus 50 5c.o.1tre.6..t> Se .J.·1_,1 CUtO en,e '0.6. f,<.\0:5.0.t An'tl, <�1111 50 �ct11-R,fe.o.>o se .6.11 nfrn so 1 .15·r1101i1 t111n. so seon 1116-R, c usce c Loe noime �o ,>o-c1 .(\,1 5le.o.·,1·,1 t� �11-..15,l\1>() -p.&.t.&s .6.. ..,)E:11n.<11i1 ». l'>e.6..·o 01R,:".o.�iH1<.\c -oo te·1n ...\�t1S 'O.& f'.6.1'0l'>tt. .6.S. -1ll<11� �f1Dn.t'.\) ce.&11.6. l.'>1 se n.6. scent. hi111�>o �,n r11u t..n 5te6.·.1·r1A.o. 50 1111>' .e CH.(th ...xn C>ht ,(\n re.11� Ce"1·,111t1"ri-r1 'cet1'0-.1.6.. .o. H,\1l'> siu t. Lets Leis ·n.6.. Ct<'.\111-c.6.10 norme s111. l)1 so 1 mue nt. ,.6.c emne L\n11s.6.n ", 11.t\<.� 1nl>c.(\'"<) ..,n. An eun"'\·1 11l<.11t Cloe 0

f4\11.(\cc .(\l)f ...,'{> tt1Le-

.bo

:,io

1i1.6.C·.<.\-S""\1i1 ...\1L s.-1 11�te ..v,1P. OHH,,\

0 so �e1'0P.<\CG,'1 l,

111l)e.No

.{.\

1Hon 1i101tt

11tL-..\1H t"on·,1.�\tC.

:so 1110'

te.0.11,'R, e cu,1 6..·.1 sot.o.s .o. te15eA.\·11 tn.i'O 'i1.l\ 6:il G-.6.'2·R fC:1·,1. 1s b2-�5 'Ot11:i1e .6..1l t015�..1'6 >oo "Ot1L 1S-C<:.6..C .<\-St1S fc.1..1C'.6.1"ilC .6..'ft 6:,l C,<'.\Ol'> 1s-c1:5 >oon p.&1...&s. dCC t'.>t

5�t><11t -C.6.RC .6..�t1S lH Ctll'() ril.o.1t "OO',l f.11{,111.,eo. ·nn ftt,�1S1'i1 50 n.<110 .0:,1 C6..0l'> 6,�

1sc15 .o. l)F.o,'O n1os bn�·.d5t� <1�-u.s ..1 or..1>o ·,1103 .&1t-ne n.6. A'.l G.6.oO .<'.\mu15. 11.6. ne1te- ..o.

ui .oeu.ic<.\

'()O

1.0.n,6.·1·,1

"Oo

.(\5t1s

p'R.{.\S 1 5cf11t{Ge.6..· 1.o.1 �·> e-1 t� <)� ..1 t'>1 >o.& nnet,:l.i'.\111 S.6. Cft1'R."C so. �'\1::"ttS 1Yt.6.1"011l .

4,.

lt\.

· se

S'.:-01i1RO. <'O'Ol.6..C.l\ {'01i1

bn. '<-\5

S01lts'266 c1n 11.e

fi11te Sl1l

(,01i1

('n_{tl)

.6.1

•

611t

t111s·,1e61i1<11 L

CO'IYl

31·,1

11.(\C, .o.5t1s l)f�tt"Of.6..'0 e1 Le beo .o.cc t.e1s ffH1 .6..�i1l1n .o. .o. �ofl·.1.0.\') .o.·11n. .<.\cc n, ..1-.1 01n.e.o.'()

61-R, .6.R .0.5 Cn:Ctl) .6.�l .o..::,tts .on 6tt �ttH. '061(� n..1c S0 .6.. f(11 Le ..6. >oftt1 .o.>f) 50 H0-

clE'.6..Ct:N(J

i'61'f>Utl .6.s l)retinf l\"O 0

-6.Ct: .S�,1l li1c .6. 111l'e.<.\'(; .6.. bt!S 6.5 'Ot1t ft,01 ·11,l\ f'tt1t.1l). 1h1"'\1'R n1 -6..i p..&tls cn10¢1a1r5tt'- 4n16.(�

1i1 <11t

6.1110.c

cn.osci.111

t.J.1111c

k\�t1S

n.o.

ce.6.n·,11.11�te 1116R.6. (�tt1'R'-'-.NO ..'\n. . 1SCf> .<\<.'� .C,.'i1

..0660.1s n.6.

<."t\oro:

5<.\C f.OCAt �t, 1'{.6.10 &?t lHl'.l .0.5 'i1.d >o.6.01·.11l). 'O{t06..1Rt SC tets f81'tl .6_·1101s n6 .6.R1.6.�i1. 50 l'>f21Cf?�>o i11.6.C -d-S .6.�il .6.1 t i� .6.0511X.d \1 .6.. 5ce.c:1Hll11�te

� UH,

l>1letr5 �i1()1l .(\ n&'6 :so �.6.1 l'> .o.· 1 C'U�Yl.6.CC 65.& 6 frR,t.&n .::,o 11--J.1-Cett"R. 5..1c ceA,n1 'Dos C(µ'O-n.6. sm .o.15e .d '021'fl, .o.·,1 sccut .6. 1:H n.l\ se<1tnn,.6.10 1,'R.':7.o.:S so1ttse.6c &ti1HH1 ..1 A'\�·1llh).6.S fNOO· 'R.t1'0 ,6.•R t,21t .(\ 5c·u1'R,- 01 .o.n ri. '01 Ai1 5to1 ·.1 e- l'>1 1s n .o. ru-r.1 n eo 5..11 t> .'0.6.t .6.n � co1i1 :ste: com 1, t..1�1 s1·11 .o.5t1s 50 ·,i'Oft t:h�,N6 fi'.6.>{) s(� .6. "lilf-tt'R. · .6.11l 't1ocr.o.>·o . ;

"';;us

10 t15.6.n C .6.C: 6..

tl'V ·.o. · 51

.Mt. �s411>()

.0.'R r�"l..<.\'O (\·11 .6..m.6. so t)i

Stl<1S · Grl_?-.6.SH .o. .,t, 1 t)R�.6.tnt15A>o 5t<�.o.·r1·,1.o. .6.R 6.·,1 eu'O.o.n n16R CLOG �5t1s

.6.5

�:s

n.&t> te1s tc·1n :so rnb' e Ail c€-u'O<.\J mon b.&0-.11.6.n. c.6.1tt..111<1c ce11'0,1.o. e 1 5coriYr1.6.1'6·2-. ,6. nns1·n >o1n.e.6.c .o.5 ..1s 6 A5 sn1.o.01ne ..6.''C) 111.6.'R. so ·n' ..1.1n1� sc cott&t1tl co1sc1 ..6.5t1� e.o.p.6.tt .0.5 r.e6..c·c nmce�tL

.(\S 0·11C6'0 6,.·.1 l)6tt,.11t· . I, , " .So tt1�..11r·'i1 e ! So c�u.t,.0.11111 e ; ... · t e-"m' .1 .(\tlSt, bt11'6P .('\11 ·nu 1i1t1111,1c1n .dfi :S, ,, · l\ 1:)1 CRt11r:-,1t115te Lr- •.){11..,t'" .6.11!1· ,,so Ctl:S .6.1l'H1 .(\l1 f0.<\'R m<,n. CRil b 0.11 01f\· J ;: I

(111

Cn1oc).

1111

. ..

.. � .. �

.· ' .

-� -

·A.n _-_

THE WICKLOW''HOtE�,

.·ctA1t>&A·ri1· .

·SOLU1S

WIUKLOW STREET, DUBLIN. Moderate �in'* Tariff, but first-class in Equipment, Cuisine, and Comfort. All Modern Conveniences. Bleetr.e Light throughout. Fire Escape. Telephobe-Jos. 1858 and 1859. Telegrams·-"Wicklow · Hotel, Dublin." THOMAS MAHON, Manager. Dublin'.

·11.0.

11ontt\S 2,

1916.

THE NEW RECRUITS AND THE OLD . M�THODS. . i .

A. conference of Dublin Gaelic League teachers met on Saturday of last week to consider some problems of -teaching , and of. branch organisation. . The big Wear: 011ly, � influx of new students has made class Fry'�� _ �., organisation a l�a.tter of urgent necessity. lr1sh Popli·n. We must keep a grip on the new T.ies . l members, and without good organisa(From all Outfitters). tion and good teaching they w ill not SUPPORT HOME� INDUSTRY. , easily be induced to remain __ in the ' ESTABLISHED 17 41. League. Several speakers at Saturday's conference dwelt on the difficulties of the & teacher whose class is more than double ;, . :. . ;urnltua·c manufacturers. · the ordinary size.__ One hundred. students Cabinet Maker, Upholsterer and Polisher in a. class is _ an impossible . number, ·Always on Premises. � which should not be permitted on any 200 PARNE-LL STREE,T, DUBLIN. plea. · Twenty-five students will give Genuine Irish Manufacturer. any teacher enough to do. A larger · Ireland for the Irish. class lowers the . rate of progress, and l&ANT��Dmakes the work of 'the teacher corresPlay ·scenarios. pondingly difficult. Inefficient teaching Of Irish and General Interest, Historical Romantic , and slow progress damp the ardour ·of Humorous and T,egend1ry. ' · · students, and turn many away from t'he PROMPT PAYMENT· FOR ACCEPTED MSS. The Film Company of Ireland, : Gaelic League, and from bhe study of Trish. We must aim at making 34 DAME STREET, DUBLIN classes . and . our branches thoroughly efficient in teaching work. Efficiency. is attraction. It is not, -of course, the last thing in a.tt.raction. for there is an efficiency that does not attract, and ,.., ·- ... apart from class' ''work there. are various I Gaelic _I�eag'ue-· act.ivit.ioa in which all branches .should take part. Lectures, choirs, plays, seanehus meetings, debates, . . ,· and ceilidhthe should all be utilised to . , f orward _the movement, and keep it as Irish as possible. Thi.s is not the first occasion on which. the rising. bide of nat.ionalit.y filled our. branches and classes with students eager for the· knowledge of Irish, and of Irish 1iteratµr� and history. HE .re-v�rnishing of U m. · .. A similar influx of students happened . brella sticks preserv � s the over _six.teen years ago when An t.Athair wood, and prevents. it swel. Micheal O Hiceadh and . others were ling. .:It .is a detail al ways carnying on. a great lecture campaign. carried out in Umbrellas sent' . The League �ailed to hold all the earlier us for Thus re-covering. t9, recruits, · largely because it lacked there is never any trouble in teachers, good or· bad. The nu�·ber PRICES opening' or shutting an Um'· of fluent. speakers of Irish t.urned out brella re-covered by FROM 1/6 * was hardly sufficient, to make. possible FRAS. SMYT·H: & SON, higher studies through the medium of Irish. We shall fail azain 'unless we ·75 Grafton St. & 12 Parliament st, Du.bhn � succeed in giving the recruits a conversational knowledge of Irish within a I

- ...

T�.co·NNOLLY

sox,

Photo.

our.

,'CURTIS;·

Prtnt�r, ,, - Dublin. •

• ....

�

t -----....

•

Re:..,co_vering •

�.

...

•

••

tlo-o t.<\S 2, 1916.

11,0,

reasonable · tiine� - hLit ·bur. teachers of Irish, in Dublin at. any rate, are awake to the danger, and are determined to avoid it by the adoption of t};te best teaching methods, and by good teaching After a organisation in the branches. year, or two at the outside, it should be possible for students to go on from the conversation classes, and the study of simple texts, to the study of Irish literature and of Irish history. Folk tales and modern fiction do not make inspiring mental food., and the revival will not begin to influence national life in a determining way until we begin to bring the Irish mind and the Irish • 1 anguage to bear on the big everyday When the problems · of . Irish life. branches begin to teach history and discuss literature - through the med! um of Irish, . they : will begin to influence character and to train, in a small degree at· any rate; the- minds of students. Mind and· character are the driving forces of our movement: . They are the combating forces which we must set against· the forces of anglicisat ion. To neglect -or despise them would mean failure, · and· ignominy, also.. for success is within om'. .. .. "' grasp. . . , .

� ;

. '

lt: , , '_3le� , nA -,;sCAt. , . '

� � ��

Local Orga.nisation.

'Coist i C�arhlta.ir.h.ave Ia..�ely been established in several distr icts in Corcaigh, and a strong Coiste ·Condae h&i1· _been set up in Luimneach· �rhe work · of' organisation sh ould g� on t.hroughout all the counties in both Gaelta'Jht and Galltecht. The Coiste Gnotha urgently needs assistance if· even its reduced staff of organisers �nd teachers is to be maintained. The Gaeltacht schemes in Ciarraidhe and Gaiili�h, . and other projects, must not be allowed to fall through before they ere well The special appeal of !he � under way. Cisteoir will, - we trust, 'bring a generous response fr9� ��l b_ranches before Christmas.

Ft. r.o .. Perseeutten. · . The 'R.I:C. men in County G�IwaJ are paying close attention to the Gaelic L�ag?e. ln Moycullen they destroyed posters anrtotrncing a collection for the Language Fund, af_ter a permit for the col ection had been obtained by Stiophan Baread · from· "the Co�u1t�' 1, ·ert • • ,. , Inspector. In Cois 'Fhairrge di�tl1d wn

11H

An CLAlt>eAr11.

11.0.

11o'D l.o.b 2, 1016,.

1----------=--------=-;;.I 1;

�

Col umba in l\1aynoo1:h-one of the 11108� powerf ul influences . for the language " that exists to-day. It was Dr. O'Hickey 1 wh o also suggested the name . He had now become a member of the Executive Committee, and subsequently Vice-President of the Gaelic League, and was largely responsible for its strenuous educational policy. He came � to t.he meetings of the Executive with I proposals, always for forward action, thought out both in their details and in their future effects, and he saw to the His development of his schemes. attitude on-the education question wasLet us take our stand at the school door} let us insist that Irish be got into the schools, once firmly established there, it "rill not be so easy to drive it out again. As was to be expected the rising tide of propaganda roused tho hostility of the representatives of Trinity College and Dr. O'Hickey regarded it as a good sign that the institution established for the anglicisation of Ireland should recognise the new movement as a danger which threatened the completion of Trinity's 300 years work". The occasion for a definite outburst by Trinity College was the delivery by Dr. O'Hickey in N overnber, 1898� of his lecture, " The True National Idea," in the Hall of the Catholic Commercial Club, Dublin. This lecture the Gaelic League published as No. 1 of its series of pamphlets. In a lecture delivered in Liverpool four years later, he himself, told what, had happened: Dr. '' Trinity Co11ege took alarm. Mahaffy had some t.ime before e-ccepted an invitation to lecture in Belfast. The subject of his lecture was announced in advance ; he had 'undertaken to discourse an ancient Greek life, or some such topic. So disturbed was he, however, by rny pron ouncement that he set aside the advertised subject of his lecture, and proceeded-to his own entire satisfaction and, as I have heard, to the annoyance of his audience � -to take 111.a to pieces. The Cuelio League had become a public The language moverncn t was anger. o longer a thing that Trinity cou ld

•• Irish •• Industries at

Switzer's �l

�I

& Co., LTD., have always identified themselves with any movenient for the improvement of Irish Industries. Sw1'l'zER

'!'hey have just erected Treadle and Power

Machines for Hemstitchi ng, Button Working -md En1 broidery in connection with their Ladies' •)ntfitting Departments, and invite inspection of beautiful specimens they produce in Silk Crepe-de-Chine, Irish Linen & N ainsook U nderclothing, Blouses, etc.

,, 'l'his Christmas they intend featuring Il{ISH rrO\'"S. Christmas Catalogue

110\r

ready.

'l'hev also carr v extensive stocks of high-class IrishManuf acturecl Coeds, such Irish as Irish I{u2's . . , ' Trish . Laces, 'I'. weerl s, Irish Irish Quilts, Down

Blankets,

etc.

Irish

Linens,

As long as it was afford to ignore. believed to be a. harmless fad, so learned an institution could smile supercilious]y at it. But it had now come out into the · open. It claimed to be a national movement in the widest and highest sense, a rno'vernerrt above and beyond, because anterior to all political movements ; a movernent looking to the very foundations, to the very essence, to the inmost soul of nationality ; a movement wide and broad-based enough to embrace every man, inviting the adhesion and co-operation of every man, who had not deliberately flung away his birth-right, whose heart cherished a single ray of love for Ireland ; a movement which made its appeal to all within the four seas of Ireland who. were not alien and recreant in soul. The sudden emergence of such a movement into the light oi day was intolerable Trinity growled. Later on before the Viceregal Comrniss ion of. Inquiry into Irish Intermediate Edueation, ii) did more than grow 1 ; it resorted to the weapons of malignant misDr. calumny. represerrtati on and Mahaffy was, of course, found in the foremost ranks of the assailants of the movement and of the language. Since then he and his merry men have broken many a lance with the Gaelic League, and I hope that he and they are satisfied with the result." But Trinity Co l'ege was not alone. ' ' The Press of all shades of opinion." said Dr. O'Hickey in his Liverpool lecture, "would insist that I was grossly mistaken ; but how or wherein was not Leading explained or hinted at. politicians averred that my views were heretical, and that my object could only be to draw a red-herring across the path Poor unof Ireland's regeneration. thinking fools ! By inheritance, training and unwavering conviction I am. and have ever been, into the very marrow of my bones, a. N at.ionalist in politics as in all things else .... On the occasion in question. I was not thinking of politics at a.11, or of their chances or ·changes. I was thinking of the life and

B �bair�e !

GRAFTON STREET

DUBLIN.

Christmas Cards (IN I RISH-.) Designed by Seaghan Ua Peataln.

Per Dozen

Hand Coloured: · · Envelopes ·to Match - 3/0 Post free.

Note Address�MUINNTIR NA LAIMHE· DEirlGE, Studio: 7 COLLEGE ST., BELFAST-

J •

-J �

',..: ., .. -.1#·: •

-'"

: ••\

----...---

---:------''---'--------- - --- -- ----- -

------ ----

-�- -·-----· -

----I

. ...

....

nA nlblA3 9, 1916.

·-�- -- - -- ----------=------

"C.J. t1os "-5 <I'll 'OOtiM.11 m01t 5t11\b

CURSAf

son ·11.<.\

mbe"-':s .6.Gl f'R.o.1nnc .6.:S -c:-R,o1'0.

n..&1s1(1n

----------------

"'; Ct'.1RGi

S.<.\s..1n.6.

ice

.c\•1M!':: 1,\1) 1Hi eiwl:c,:,i 1.&o. ..O.t1 c-oroc s�.p1Lc· ,\ 1i1111·,1r2.\�, sc.6.nt. n.{\ t1e-11ic.6.nn r.-11{, eu; 01\"011 1·,1,, ,Jill

. 't.<.\1s·.<.\511s 1\11 beln�'O�f{. te 5011,1'0 .<.\ e.&'0111.6.lR� 1S comne 'O�f.<.\'5.(\11, 1)n11':lfe"-'ti �' tLl,<-\t�,<\S'o..,\l, t'>iO'O,&tl 11t1.o.11{. 11..&r{, >o61f.). f€·1n .<.\ 01 se _>(y::; .<.\�US ce 50 frf-tl1l, Ctlt'O 'Oc '111.\ l'IOl'Oi n'OJ.n s.J.Olf\Se .<.\ t.l\tJ.0.1-n,·c ·oo'n flot.6.lff,L 1r1.o. n·t(11scis1 A1101s 111 ne1>6 et11r1.c-.<';c: • �CA'.\ "-\ft .6.'1 SC.<.\1'RC�.(\(�. ls �5 ·,1 ,\ \>.(\1"(llf, · . "Ott1·ne .J."11tl -O>o1i1u1�, _!:,.<.\ Dft11l1'0 .a5 5..1<.� ceo1n,1 �c..:l ...,\:1 1 l <\ 11 O'O t�.\ .!:, . . ct1ti16.cc tn..&'s 1n ..,1t l{·ot>t", -C1{01""0 50 cn6t>.J. rn.�1st-n 1' ..15us 1:,0 rnl)01'0 'C15 teot)t-6. 5.(\·,1 6. 'R.0'5.<.\ 1\WO "-' 1m11i-c. ( ,\ 11,; setts sen .6.', 1 11.6.0'().oto 1111 ...oo ' 11 1·,J. >.J j s.6.05.0. L n t1 !.\ .-15.6.1 n ·,1 "-'n b .o. t L1 .<\C c.& IH.1SLe ..,f)Ml 1S l)ft1lt 'OU1ne �CJ 1iL\ i" ·1f?,t'>lfi2-.o.C iuo'·,1 1lt<\:$.<.\tCL\S A <":tlR,. 5& ftlU1ne�\'iJ 1'nS '(l.{\ i,501tc ..1·,1·r1,.,\ '5.N2-.'"6�..1t.6.15e '()"'\ Le ni l1(;n'.> ·,H'.i.\HG C111ne-.o.'"t> .6.trt{1 .-1511 s r.-:>. u t\,1s .6.'i1 nso 1 ·ne1n.1·. n ..151.1s b' f.e..1rtfl, te1s .�5ns n1J cu1H,1� Le "',5 ..,11H1. . . C' CJ. Ct1 til ...\6G ._,11t t.e 5ont1'0·, Se-.<\,1 ·tt.u�o.0.1 · 4'R f .6."0 totn An '00tl.6.1S ti1611� .{\ tc.<\CG Ot·t.J.1"i1 '(l c\5 .(\1l oC6.1r?.Ce.o.c O'R,"G.,\. 111 l>et.'t) t\5 11� U.<.\01ne, rn.�1sn1, 'O,\ -" r>io'1 <\·, 1 n 1 'iJcos.<\c, se�n s5e· ..1 tr-"'

· cSA03A1t.,

,�e1

n.l

5c1l :1"0f.HH15 C.o.tnc ,<,\SCU1-C nJ 1:,0 'Ce151uis f:tf,l :>t..1..vr1 toe l.u, ,·\-sus · smu c.0.1 5A_/61t.5e . o t11 l) E'- .<.\'iJ m e- .(\H. o At l. O'fl. o.1'n 11 1 "Or .6 o o ·n .<.\ 'Ctl15SH1"C A'.\C6. A-\ 1m11{C, l'le- 1.\ l'-' 1 n n .(\ s {-' s·r. <j.11{ . · 'C'..\ c tli :s "11 sr: 1 s tn n..11s1t111 mbe.<.\5. f1t1 ..1ti1.&1n <\'\'rl ·,1f..1s1i1ln cM·, nn::e t�1s ·,1.<\ b�\i'.1tsceo111,H'>. Dr-1·,1 ff, 1 fi

.c-.�

t111i11'R seo

:Stttt.0-5.c.-6 .6.11 LUQ.o.1'R." .SeAil. 'Cf)1bh1, ('-1l)Un ·111 Uub5.l\1tt., .o.511s

,.Je15,

"¥\

.c .

c ':

corn

",..

{\n �-,E\j.Uo.C y

•

1l1"110 ., '

te· Se.o:ns5e.c-. l.C-1

.J.5"tts

�

U.j,Otne

l>R'.�:5 t.e is n-6. "5.0.E.,\)1l5eo1tll .J. _!:,Ctd'O s�/j,tC.,\ .(\ n -.J.1iTR&�n fEln �,�tts 'O\:e1ce.& t. f ..\ <�l<)., '[' ....qt·r115e.t;r1-n " .6.11 l(lCR<l.111i " teot,t.. _\

,:-&

.')o bf01tts15t2A,\'H,

uinne Leol)t� 1.\!)tlf.i. is .o.1i1t..,1·0 .-1 co.1tr1eo(... ..11t> xn p,� 1p(• ....\1{. 111 OS· ·re- .o:R;H, teo bt .<.\ .6.H. ueu, rn,\ t.e ..1.trc .J.R -'()O 'n o 1h\1R "-'H ,(.\'R,

.J.1111 11.<.\ i'i'5C,j,U:.<.\ 1S 1lk\ l1..1ti11-t&hl 1S

rosur5r· . .W)

"'\11

1i11 seo. .

l'lt:',\Hl:' .\.\1'0..J-lSCe •

ft 11lme011{E1,j,(�G

{>5 )1.v. t:11;:,1t,· ...\:,tlB t115\.t1lll

-.(\"i1'n 111 il1.(\1t

so 50 tt1.6.'6f .o.1'()�

..1

t:'-ru1 .j.-C .-11 ,J � " .... ) . J.J

'.o.1·,1n1

·n ·.6.R s:son.,-

tn.o.C"C'i1.<.\11i1 ·r1.l\

'O �OS

hu1sc1 e n.e

<:Ol ,.\S -0.R 5·r16t�1l) -Ct1,\1t�

.<.\

,'\.,")t1S

--'

Du ot,t{\rtl.6.'R.

. ' se 6.-C J 1 �c 2-1sc .Sc<.\1n,ce.<.\c,·,1 -.SS.6.1'0 .c-.5.d1n-n·--.<\'5 CO't.{1 ce1t5e 1 C:: .<.\ '6 � A,\ t. Os i .<\ t .J.G.<\ .6."i1 (�: "-' t-c r. \.

'C..&

A.,j

co-cu

•

"C.6trtJ.Lt

..115e.

11e�ti1cn.1onr1.o.

.o.1111s11l,

..15us .<.\·;-1 ob.{,1n 'OA 1J? ...\.1'r1 CU11t (\trlj(�

.<\S

te-

S(;

COt-11St't

htntL-e

S"C"-'11'{,

,1.1

·rL\ Tl-01'01·

n,1.<\t.<.\1t

seo

:')�· n

5 . \. tl,. 0.<.\6.6.1!)

1·i1e.('\t-i.<.\H·;.

rH.t.e i·.1 C-cotc,S

.6. '0\�6lt�f ...' ...\"{j

-cin s.·o 1s 1n.(\1t Le()t)t.o. ""'\(·· .._\n ... t t>.t.n1eo�..1s � ·o '.r. .,,5r",'O• s1n,1 1 n1 b 0<·<.(.\:1,<\S �R. "-'·1

�3t1s f""' cuH1.::, n"\

' S . :·.<.\t>

(\11

t�.&1S1tl'.l

C.(.\HHl C

H.l1tnC-1r;

S.<\C.s..\·,1.

0'2:0

"(,GJ.O h

nll)�.<.\5 U.<\R 1.�1S ,:\.. l

11 ._\

�.i-C AH{,C.:·.A.�.('. ·

..\.1 s5n,1os "'" l)1 5. ., b'te1U1R ::,o 1)f't11l. Ct11''0 u/,1 <�� ..1;R·ti.15e. · lHon '6tn se c.\"0..1 "-"6 -C ...,1"t).�in. ,\« . . °C6i1'J;; . _\r5e--c-ur52-.c-.-0n ·nu.<.\ .o. t Ap,<\ ) 'OO ·n.,\ cotJ1s-c1 �

..11:,us c61p

'.se

cse,._\(\C ..11n

ls 1116.1 t .(\ t:U l�C� .1tH. �-' sol'.1 >oo'n S.:c1ncc(\C .o.5t1s u& c6(�01tn1s-

"�

toH1 tH se- bonb .c-.c ·oo 1i1u ,-n ,.1.·.1

.<\:sus

b�·.c-.5 11E1t �-.1·r1

.........

.o., 1

t.6R,.6.h1 n .t,O t'.>ft11 t S � �SA'.\til ,<.\'i1

A, 1

>oe,.\' 1�.t;i1 .\R ·"" '-

::se.<.\n.,n teot}t.o. .c:R. «',1 ob{\�R ti5t{1cwr �, so �:c.& $& uc·"'\:1A\1i1 .c-.5 ...-vn SC"-'11�CP(\(\.

te1s · A:l s 'R,l ois .:"'\C

11,o·H.· f.u..156.n1 st·

c c .�'\·,,

. _\"()O"'\'R

seo '2:11t

�'5 e <.\ '11 .,., .o. . ts

e1 Le.

1:,0

'"Oe-

C1l2-s-ce-R-c:on

"C10R3.:n .J.r5

�

cun.

cru.o.tt. unt�,.

k,-011 t>.o.�1tc

t.<.\e

..1.1

1(,'01tt

:so

nrt11 t

lP1'(l

,.\5t1s

$n 6 r "'\l l) Ai1 -C.1,�yE� _ rJ. S1 .o.'O :so 111 .,c\ 1 t s5.&i.-ti1.i..\n,.· Di �111'0 >-02'-n f�1n,,1-,H.- .(.,15e. ·""Sus :su re1 t.e ...,1i1n .xc . S"'\;1 ,\1t)lS11'\ .sc ..\ 111 on 10·.1·n s 1.\1'E .y,, Sc,_·dt{/:eo.c n °' s:=:;01 t · nots s,1·t"1 f,\�t" . .\'1-l .c-.·,1 'O'H. ....xm 5.(.,n e ot.cs e,_\·,H1.<\ 50 f611J,. {\,1_ t)U.<..\1,1 s:-n Cll:S-\t·,n1 <.il{\R, -.\'St1S f,\:Sf,\ll ·110- '56. >61t5eont1 cu-:n:p>o so. -R1.D:�:;.j1t 111l � ,�5 "CR,1 -.\Lt "1.n

�cc·1tL n(; .:-q .0.::;t1s '11.6.(� t':·1:::-r�t> t)FU1t1'0 . S1-<-\'0 '00\1 s5n.1os .<.\7: ..\ c.c·�pt� .:.15,· ,,o c..1.1cr1\)

o.u-n. re1n ·o.J nin.1u :s�.:>oH.

"'R

-� �(.'.t:1'0 5..1. U1L�e, m ti "fl ·'-' :S c t11t{ 1''0 e o l..(\S ..... .H, 1 ih\R:S �\ 1 '0 2 .0. Cr; "':-us ,.\R 5.,\C o ...,>6 t ,.,,-,1 6. l).j.1-ne,.,,1111 t.e

Sl�Tl, �) ..\

pe.,\l1,\S 1

1\ 11l ne 01n, ·.�l�t: ts t: 1"5r ....xs. .. 1::; m � 1t t1n11 -St1i:t bo�,_\\> ""5tt,u ...,5..1.c . .vn "Cot> ..�.1n." lil ('; t: ,\R1S. l)\� Sn,\ '00 �.6·n fOC-.\t 1 s-R uo{\u vi11n1,.

n�. t)i1·.11sceo1"R1 ' se

OR'Otl

'00

s501te

'(I_{\

11u1'01

�sus nc-�1:tf &1-0 ,...._.<.\'i1

S"C ,\Hl ':1...1

'C,\ e-:�·.1,1c.c-.1{ b�,_\S

'uCin eo5u1,1 .(\ lJ}'HIL .6.1 11.111:le"-'1J �L:·u ..15ttS f.OS l\·,n1.

...\

1i1{i1·, 1 e .(.\t>

.0:11

C,\1'14lC

'OC..101) 5..1-'61l.,5e ..,\iH1 U.:.6.:-&,l bU.<.\'t'l i", to1n. R1·trne ....\\) c11lo.n� 1i1.c.1t ..1,1,·, 1;n �1si11, 1

�;1n

1101u1

nl\ ·"c·t1oc s<\�1J1L"; t>. (J.

n11J11·,1

.(\0US

lL\

'C ..{

l)10'(l'rl

5.o..;'Olt"5C

S�f;ll,

..,\ll,

f)1tll'.>�t

..1n, f .:�'6 Sc! s �(>c.o.1·,11 1-,�c !.i"'1i1n,6.·tJ. 01vi f.;501t.,�� nJ. �An;e 50 'Vilw,

nu·cn6.(;-c�c.

.l.

,\n

c�oD

•(, . .. t.:;

·o,�'n

n11 11.& 11ouu5 9,

1916.

MUILEANN C_EARR. 'i'lie ceilidh e in Multingar was a splendid sttc�ern. If every Irish town contd produce such a thoroughly Irish function, even once 8t year, we could h.ope for Ge;e:i� Ireland. I rish was widely spoken, and spirited songs from many of those taking part in, the ceilidhe, added not a little to the enjoyment of the night. Enthusiasm, deep and earnest., for c{11s 11.6. -ce.6.115.6n was the atmosphere of the function. 'I'h e 56.56.'R'C 6 rto1n11 _gave a ce e o mil,o rA1tco to the visitors. 'I'he ceilidhe, thoroughly Gaelic as it was, gives a very good str,rt to the work of the Branch. We hope for great results from �ullingar for the grand cause of our Ianguage. An Irish Fleig Day will be held in the town on the Race day. vYe know that it will be a success. erot.tn 111 .e.mcne roe. :ATHLONE. The CR.6.0o is working here, and the claeses are a'ready in full swing. One thing seems wanting, however, It is not that the local coisde lack enthusiasm nor grasp of the work before it. Far from it. It is that the question of .our Language struggle seems to be shirked, or else not fully understood by a vest number of the people of Athlone. Irishmen and Irishwomen of · Athlone, ask yourselves two · questions : '' What means the Gaelic Language revival ? " "As a Gr.el, does. the question concern me, and, concerning me do I do, as far as in me, lies, my part towards the saving of my mothertongue j " Fill up the classes and save your Language .. Now is the t.ime. ,6_t1 cimcme.

CLA1'08&rl1.

'Oiosp61ReACC

n 3Ae'6113.

3 �:;

-"! .

c.& soczm .6.5 .611 5Co1s-co COA.'\1111-c.o.11t An

� 5.6.et>e,(\t,{\,

bU,6_1t 1S-ce.o.c .6.:S S10p-6. 8. u i 1JR,6.011.�11l CC,1.'\'0 '01osp611toAC'C ort.o .0. bore S,6. tC.{\Q,6.Rl.0.1111, s cert) S,6_111se1t to t::ono:6 L t1SA11.o.c .o.5t1s m1steim f ..\5,0.1t. 25 COARn65 f.}.6.1ll110ll, �1.6.R'D.6.0111 7 t.:6 l,& 'DO 1111 t1.6. 11oulo.5. Se .6.11 'C-AU0.6.R 'OtOS- GAELS, Call at S. O'BRENNAN'S STORE, , . , . pOl'R0.6.C'C.6. .6.'C-0- C0.6.po.15-co 11.6., '' CIOC.6. 1S fe"'\ll'R 8 SARSFIELD'S QUAY, ct111 otbrte, ro-0-1t .o.n 'Dt1.6.1nc1s 116 fOz\R .6.n for Choicest FRUIT, & VEGETABLES and CONFECTIONERY. -C:St:1.6.lllClS." 'COS110fAR .6.R .6. 8. Fresh �npp!ics Daily-Delivered. --�-:--

DUNLAOCHAIRE. The first ceilidhe of Craobh Dhunlaoghaire will be held on Saturday evening, 9th inst. Telegrams--"Watt, Dublin." A big gathering of Cuala and Dublin Gaels Telephone, 4268 Dublin. is anticipated. The new craobh is doing well and has already fifty students in its Irish SOHO ENGINEERING WORKS, classes.

GEO� WATT, Ltd.,

BRIDGEFOOT ST., DUBLlN.

FLEADH NA BPAISTE. ESTIMXTES GIVEN Fleadh na Bpaiste will be given in the for all Classes of Machinery and Repairs • . Gaelic League rooms, 25 Parnell Square, at 3.30 on Sunday, 17th inst. All Irish-speaking Cash Tailoring Company,� children in Dublin are invited. " The Irish Tweed. House,°' 4 Capel Street, AN COISTE GNOTHA. The monthly meeting of An Coiste Gnotha was held on Monday. A full report of the proceedings will be published in our next issue. Clar an Oireaohtais is readv for the "' printer. CRAOBH MHIC EIL. The Craobh Mhic Eil players will stage "An tOide as Tir na nOg " on Sunday and Monday, 16th and 17th inst., at the Foresters' Hall, 41 Parnell Square It will be followed by Lady Gregory's '' The Rising of the Moon."

Dublin, and Kingstown, are fortunate in having probably the largest stock of '' Indigo "B ue Serges," Irish Ovecroatings, in Dublin, bought in July, 1915. lt will pay intending purchasers to inspect our stock. We guarantee perfect fitting garments, and all Irish workmanship,

JOHN NELIGAN, Proprietor MORE

RECRU.ITS WANTED

FOR

Loug·hlin 's Irish Outlillin1, Irish Shirts, Hosiery, Braces, eto., eta.

1ot11

H eadquarters :

19 PARLIAMENT STREET, DU.LIN,

AN LOCHRANN. In the December number of "An Lochrann" the unreasonableness of the fair WlvKLOW STREET, DUBLIN. sex is illustrated in "The Tambourine Man," Moderate in Tariff, but flrst-class In Great Industrial Exhibition in the Volta by" An Seabhac." An old friend," Gruagach Cuisine, and Comiort. All Equipment, an Tobair," in a short article, gibes the non- Picture House, Mary Street, 7th to Iflth Modern Conveniences. Electr e Light producers and sounds a back-to-th e-land note. throughout. Fire Escape. December, 3 p.m. to 10 p.m. daily. Music A Connacht story on the old theme of the Telephone-Nos. 1858 and 1859. Telegrams-" Wicklow Hotel, Dublin." niggardly man is sent by S. Mac Giollabhain Tea Rooms, etc., etc. Admission 3d. Season THOMAS MAHON, Manager. ..�.chill. Ticket, ls. S1nn fem ,6_m,0.1n . Dublin. "How to make poultry pay" is given in tabloid form by E. Ni Dhubhaill. In ccSa.othar Oir is .Airgid," Sean Toibin records a. visit. to an art meta works by the Lee side. An Ladies' and ,. Irish version of the "1tantaliser ' " WANTED • C , Gents' Tailor, · Na.pol eon had an armv of a hundred thousand men, ete.," is se:r:t by S. 0 Cadhla. wANTED-Itinerant Irish Teacher for 5 Rosemary St., BELFAST. Brid · , St· . a1c s Seanchus from \Vest Kerry Branch and School Teaching for a district Irish Tweed Snits and Costumes from 501. 1 full of spark1ing repartee. Reviews of Irish National Costumes & Volunteer in Co. Louth, Ulster or Connaught books and n1a.gazmes . .include a Uniforms a Speciality. leno'thy one with Irish Dancing acquainted s'peaker, �f TomP,,s Q Raithile's "Danta Gradha.. " All Garments made under and Singing. Apply to s eoscrn 6 1:lot.6-�n, ongs inc1ude ,; Eoch�ill/' with sol-fa. Trade U nion conditions. .&t. .,. i-�tn:01",u; Secretary, C01St'C C06.11TI'C6.1R

THE WICKLOW· IIOTE�,

D M D Ev I TT

�¢::... ... --· - . -

f. •

111i

11.6.

non t�s

,•

An CL411.>eArh.

19 lb.

---------�--�----�

----------------------------------------------------------------------�--------..... .....__.._ ·

PHONETICS

\Ve must hammer at the Irish Colleges, with·reaicon arid rid er. e, until we bring them back from "science " to sense. rlfh ey have un'.imit�a· possibilities for Nationality. The Summer Colleges are m Irish-speaking d str.cts. If they created a bond of union between their pupils and the native speakers -as is done in Omeath,-the pupils would bec01ne speakers in one session the native speakers would appreciate and· foster the language, and the Irish language would be saved. As it id the Summer Colleges divorce �l1he the pupils from the native speakers. native speakers laugh at "College Irish." A pupil who wants to get 8J "certifica,te" can't. tl)a.ste time learning to speak from the natives. Living in a house where al! s peak Irsh, be must spend his evenings ·at his ph onetie notes, his grammar and texts. If the woman of the house offers to speak to him in Irish, and to give him conversation, he says, ·" excure me I want to study my phonetics. You know I must get my certificate ! " "And wh.at. will you be certificated for ? " the woman asks. "For speaking and teaching Irish," he "God help us ignorant proudly replies. people," she says, "we can't speak r ght at all. We haven't the 'Co lege Irish.' We can't read a word of it. Sure, you couldn't put the Irish we speak into a book at uIl ? But what's those fanatics you're reading about'!" "Phonetics you mean. Oh, it's the science which treats of the sounds produced by the vocal organs in human speech." '' And can an organ speak like a human being?" "Oh ! the vocal organ is the name given to the p::: rt of the body used for emitting vocal, intelligible sounds," " And have I got one of tlH m ? " " Of course you have. You couldn 't speak without it." "And I never knew ! But what part of my body is that organ in ? " "In your lungs, larynx, nostrils, palate, tongue and teeth." " Oh ! It must be like a mouth organ then? " "N .i.. o ! B�1t, I beg your pardon. I must study these charts and hieroglyphics. 1'11 bequeath them to you when I get my certificate, and then you can read a 1 about wh at vou call :fanatics' from these notes ,vhich "1 took down from the '.fanatic ' professor.'; And she goes away and l,a,..izhs to herself .. 'DO mn <.,\ t L 6 "CLl(.,\i: 0-1\.,. '--

ffl{unteouti An ConnAgtA�

FANATICS'?.

ts mime cc.e pc.s ssn.100.z\n cu5-.,-c .o.5us 1)0Ct:l15.<. \"0 "01.11'C .(\i-t UC,\CR,<.\C'C 1S -c& .(\R 1i1 {1111-ce61n 10 (.,,.(\ 1 sci l .(\ n Co1111,<.\tt't'.,0, mu: R<..'-cJ> 'C<\1 L f.<.\01 l.&r.01n ,<\.R .6-11 hp &,;5c t)C.(\5 .<\'C.6. i>oot.(.,; si:«: f.<. \01le.0-s n& RA.\10 c Sl.L uorn s111 .(\ TJC.�11.(.\111, 111-\R cc.sp.ss ;so 'n.6-10 <\11 OlRC.6.TJ sm C,6.,lR-010 .0.5 11.0. SO-\U ..\1R1 . SCO .<\. -C1 l10Rr.\U COCH.Om 11.<\. fC11111e 110 S.6.S.6.111 111'C11111 e -0010. 61111 .<\.11018 11.6.(� .(\.111l.o.1-6 {\'C<\, 50 5c.o.1'Cfl"O me pe111 1,-'.601.r.o.fl .<.\ . CUR t...'R mo i:e.o.1)'3.(\11=); .z\51.18 . 1110 s5e1Un .(\ 11111SC.6.C'C, .o.51.1s bc.eu b-t11UC.6.C -p; oc, .0. c .(\5,,\ n.-t61 n, .0.c-c � cun. 1 5cl6 .o. n -vse.oc-c1i1.z\111 seo , .o..5us .&n:-.111 'DC.(\S ro1 le.0.11111.0.c .0. r.&5.&1l le 1l-.o.50..1u. 111t...R -c.& flOS .<\5 ('.6.C, r.;,& obe.m 1iH.)R i:�06.C'C,<.\C .(\ll n� m {11ni::e61nio 'C<.\iS'C1L, 50 rn6n-rh6n •6 ·tost115 .. .t\11 cos"'\U, .\5t1s 111l �n -ct1.o.n.cs-c.(\l .<.\-c-& -66i o f.,,o I l&i::.\1R .&b.o.L'C.<. \ 1-<\'D .(\ comne xl.l .<\:S 1rni:et...c-c 11.A. .o.. rnbe.o.l.0.c u''ioc. 'Det...11.(\1111 .81,..\'U 50 l eon 'C.6.1S'C1l ;soc L.6. S.<\. 'CSC.6.C1::1iM111, ,<.\St1S c::.& onc« 16..U fCtn 'DO cornne.Sl. UC.o.S, 5l.o.11 5le0t'CC .(\sus .o. mlH:�l<\c u'1oc. rH't s10-u .&h�l'C,(\ .o.n. Sin .6 1JC.o.11t...111 mt111.-.\ oru1511:> .SlA.\-0 .6.R'01.(S.6.U p.&150, 111-\R ni'L c.n p.&15e .0.-c.& -0610 f.6. �,,&i::.olR .6. b.o1-c.o. t...n 1 «o »: cot115.o.-6. -c.& .&nuu5.'\u -cu.o.n.o.sr:"\1l 1-'.6.15-cc .o.:s 'D6.01n1Y) ,6. oru1t .0. '().(\ 011l0.(\1) p.&15e -0610 .05t1s .:0. 5 11.6. n1{1111r::c-61n.1f) t:.o.1sc1l, .(\5t1s munc ll.()t>.o..uA\n sin �11 ,(\1111 m L11RClCC:.6.1 � <.\tl .6.11 op.&1to .6. l)1 u611j 6 to.st.115 .6.11 CO:S<.\-0, C101111t1S s. Oft11L sfol 50 111-\lRflU .<\.R .6.11 111(�1�0. l1C..\:S t,.'C,6., u61r.> 1 mbl.te n«. 1Yll1111GC'6·ni "C"\1s-c1t. ,__.:..�

CRAo6 Uin3eAnnA1n. CA 'CTl1 Rt...115,�.\1111.(\ .6.:S.<. \11111 /\:S rottu1rn 1).6. . l 5e. 'C.o., '' 1110-0 , . no, ht,1-ot:c �' . " .0.11 .c'.-ct..,,,,,,n. 5.0.0'01 tH tt1.:Y-t.o.1l 1 1)-t1S.<\1v .S.o. CR.(\010 S(�O u.& o roce s.6. -cr;c\<\Ct:1i1<\111. -CA ce.vo fl('C is ocr 1YCL..,0111e A\5.<\11111 1 11.0. mb.(.,'ll.6.11'> uc-'11 cn.0010 ...,511s bionn "'' orun.m6n sm I l.&r:.<\in .0.5 5,eC ..).011 bu11111 11.\�.(\t>. n1 n..0.10 1110.s mo 11.& -6.& f1c1u b"',tl uc'n Coi11Jn,.\U 1 11'0{11150"'\1111!111 n1.o.111 n.01fr10.

o-occ

"'Oto h,0.,01nc 01 u&lt.(\1 11"', cn.0.01ue 1.\S 61s'Cc"',c-c: Le he1t11e 111 C-<\nrr.<\ .o.S .0.11 -&n-o · . s501l t1Lc,'\c <\:S c.0.11111-c 5.oe-61l5c ,<.\�us .0.5 11111SlffC s5e\.\L. ,O.,S "'Ottn5P..o.11n.&111 'DO e1b10 .o.5t1s 01 s1 s ..., mbo.1Lc 'DC1H.C-.(\U ·n.6. se.sc-c111.0.1110 .o.5us -c.6. s{11l .(\5.,11111 50 unOCf,1.\1-6 t6rti 01-6c1 e1tc� mj,R .sm "'' -t.,o,\tTl'C n{1 rnn f"'\'O "',·s oc1-a· .S1 A.\5 nrt1111C.<.\U 116. �"-\C'"Oll5c. t:;{15 SI, -unn.,,15e -6tfln11 5-un.b ce.o.n.-c 'T'O 5-\c 1::,o.1Ju1tI.

BOXES-. �e are �anufacturer.s of . all' kinds

of Cardboard- Boxes,

suitable for all trades. Enquiries solicited. P, O'l{EI.LLY·, Ltd., POULBEG ST., DUBLIN.: I

,..

�o 5ct11i..>51u b1t1t;n) l1Pn . .,11 ,S0e-61L5 "'' t..\00-m-c co1h 111.,,1i;, 1111 L•s, co111 trnn b\:"'\6C . \. ·. .o..5t1S .(\ l.0-0 ...\lR S1 �'0111 I.

ffl41R6 QI· Rll3 lltt l\l $. "

�·

tA '

f:c .,,e. ,u",m, .

: p.&1p6t1n-� �

; FOlR11l ;· 5c61n .

l i

lJne ..\5l,1n, 1n1slc,S,Ll, ••

1101)L.<.\S

11A.(

1-'-·\�-.\ll

' '

.;...: .

.6.:S

,> 11!-

�

•

78 SRAl"O UACtARL\C nA 1>RISe613e;,...'. >

L\ t �CL 'I At,

""'

Connr-0.� n� 5�e�.�t5e._ 1>01n. LL\03AIRe.

CRL\06

,•

' 'l)61-6 C61t1-6 1i16n. .<\ll SI \.10.�l OrUCO "01.-\ St.\i::.0.1n11, 9.o.U 1111 11.(\ 110"{.)L.(\:S, .-.\n t,., 9 ,(\ clO.:£ � . .,,,. , 1 11 �ll,1.\ se.o.n-61nu 11.0- 11e1nc . \1111, . A'\n.-0.0..11 ckosdnv.o..ce .o. 3, p.&1nc Cl.<\.nrnu.(., :t1.o.n, e 'D {111 to.05.-.\1n6. -co1ce.o.u bc1n-co 3s. 6d., -cb1c6t...-o .o.on.o.in 2s .. , �.6. 11.(\ xo1ce1-01 le -P,.\5.&11.t · 6s 11.(\ Cn.o.oo.(\ci10." · · .

�

...... "'

HOTEL.

CLARENCE

. DliBi"IN.

Entirely re-furnished and renovate<\ is now under . the same management as

WYNN'S HOTEL·, '80 Superior Bedr·ooms< " · Good Cooking. Moderate C�arges 1'arijj and illustrated Sou,'l:enir .ori · application. ·-

•

n11

AD -Cl,Att»eAlh.

f -� ..-::- --- ------:---- ----�:::"'-- _,

11�

11ou to..s 9, 1916.

3Ae-01\3e.,�.... . -�A·-n.�lJlb_�J:�. oi�-rzi�� ._9::?-_to he�l�!tto m01nteOIR · • _ · •• the children of eacl1 school enler1ng,ior _

THE

�

IRISH

•. ��A'ii �(6�,� �

.IPOB

to �-

4d. IALLAIEI, Limited. •

11' TBB MARCH OF CIVILISATION.

i Some yean ago our grandmothers prided themselves • their ample feather beds, but now-a-days no good �OUMWife cares to use one of these. Any housekeeper wishing lo dl1p<>1e of one or more feather beds could not do better than to communicate with the Irish Feather Co Ltd Tara Street, Dublin, who supply Curled Hair Ma'.ttrelSM - part or whole exchange, or purchase fer cash. • 829

. ALFRED ROCK, 30 MARY ST

and

Cheapest House for Watche·s, Clocks and Engagement Jewellery, Wedding Rings. Repairs on the Premises by Skilled Irishmen. s�ot'Jd1"0 s�etnt Locaisce.

COUNT THE. COST. You will find that it does not pay to wash your linen at home owing to the high cost of labour and materials. You will find that it does pay to send to the

Co1rl Laundry, D 1blin�

Sitt,e.r MedaliJJts and Diploma Jlolders. Pioneers of Profit Sharin,g in Dublin,

Tel, Dublin 1848. '

There's a brace called '' Shandon '' ' Which to wear's a grand 'un, And it's made in Cork just beside the Lee; Don't buy at random, But secure a " Shandon," And this brace, as famous as the belle. · will be. T. O'GOB.11.AN, Po])e'1 Quay, Cork

, 1 citA.\1l .6.5 ton.5 11ht1l1'CO�ll'� t,.6.0'0ll�O , the eorn ot.ibions, and . in, t)1e Case�· 0 1 �ich- : a Iarge ·_n'iimber\ e, ; : �chooi�' 5c61� Cl tt.i-11t1ic Cun ."'" 1110 ""._ · 5? 1�1 �c�t\.o, · �ufficient work to deserve a prize,· 5"-'o-01t50 ....xnn .6.5t,s cun n�t\::,.6., -o •n-·_·,----··-:t.'lw·':+. 4-1,;:.,.""°'#� e J�-· ·"' US 11.o..lSl�nv-\ sc01le.o.1111A.\10 1 .6."CUS ll.6.n5.6. .:_•·a,··�_ l'l.'1.:;..§�·· tr!J;a""-"'.ue.::e�\of a J:.H\-1.t··, �J.>�I.;$ -:::W: ., -· - - h -· h"ld iwill -d.,_•--. ·�d..,._,3an ��d ere rom 111ot·:On.6.c.-., -oo rneA.\�t:,,t. ,C.6.: 5.0..c oot.xs . , . - . wi·11 -b e . cons; sue c 1 - ren A . - .. ort.e le f·<.\5.&1t 6 f>J:OR-'15 pte1mo1n11, 0 .o ,, d d Ti-.. p.11 i } t plh e warh.led h ntr u t' t o nb �1.i1 JtU'§ to . pass mi , -nouiscnfoo c1llcmm111. c1tl:A11lt1c.

...i

•

,fn;�

m'.�"u· n

-_ -.6. .b

•

;!th

.- •

g1 ven o e c 1 sen w o wi commit , ; to memory or : write out, from'. their ,. , no-ot.6.5 tJ l.O · . parents or others; t.he 'largest n:umber .of stories, songs, proverbs, prayers, -poeni;, or local traditions, and who will be ·able .to explain same. The number of words so committed to memory, or written rn: 11.& 11o'Ot4':S 9, 1916. down, will be taken into account in· the adjudications. With regard to these school prizes, WHERE THE MONEY GOES. It is well that subscribers to the one important condition is required Language Fund should know that the of the children; i.e., that they should. Coiste Gnotha is making a special effort make an annual school attendance of at in the Gaeltacht, and that all the money least 150 school days. When a school-going child succeeds that can be spared is being expended there. Accounts of Fionan Mac Coluim's in winning a prize-be that 1st, 2nd, scheme in Ciarraighe have already been Brd, or 4th prize,-the parent, guardian, sister, brother or neighbour who teaches published. For the past six or seven weeks Philip such child will also receive a prize of O Bhaldraithe has been engaged in the equal value. The same Seanchaidhe or His efforts have been folk-lorist may teach stories to· any Cois-Fhairrge. mainly directed towards establishing a number of children, and for each prize· of co-operation winner he teaches he will receive 'a prize permanent system between the seanoiri of the district and of equal value; so that children, whose the school-going children who have been parents are not blessed with a knowledge unconsciously drifting away from their of songs and stories, will not be in any The pr.zes will be native language and traditions, and way handicapped. especially from the literary traditions awarded at the close of the school year, 30th June, 1917, or earlier, when an so long and faithfully preserved. To bring this system of co-operation to examination will be held, and. the· success in such a large district is not an children's attendance counted. easy matter ; but with the assistance NO prizes will be awarded where of the school managers and school sufficient work and merit have not been teachers, the difficulties are being sur- shown. On the other hand-prizes will mounted. The organiser lost no time in be increased in value where special merit visiting the schools of the district and is shown, and perseverance, industry, explaining to the children the prize and regular attenda.nce at school will be scheme which he had arranged for them. By the school children the scheme was unstintingly rewarded. Again, if the children ·of one particular received enthusiastically. The Timthire announced to the children. his intention school show more work done than those of holding ceilidhthe, or social evenings, of another, the value of their prizes will It will be necessary fot in the different townlands of each parlsh, be increased. where the seanoiri could rneet, and where school children to have 1nemorised or story-telling and singing would take written down stories, songs, poems, to place in presence of the children, and the number of 5,000 words before anY . where the children in turn could study prize can be awarded the true traditional styles, where 'the � 'I'he" Coisde · ·Gnoth:1 of M1e �·Gaelic Timthire could explain to the old people League have given a. very ··subst&nti�l the system of co-operation he desired grant for the successful· working of thtS and tell of the prizes offered, both to School Fe s Scheme, · and also book the cl�ildren and those who were willing prizes to tho value of about £14.-· St1b· to assist thern in. acquiring the songs, stantdal . contributions have been pro· stories, and folk-lore of their native -mised by many friends of the move· -I district. merit in Connacht -and elsewhere.·

ctA1t>eAm soturs

11.&

l1o'Ot6.:s 9, 1�1� r.

. .....

... -

�

..... !

An · ct:At'Oe&ffl.

GlaidheamR ·no No<11itg:.

t";

� Our· issue for next week will be increased in size by.. eight extra pages, and will contain, contributions, by " An Busehaillin BuidhO:,';� •I • I! l "Ros Fa]ghe,'·' .An tAthair DomhnaH O 'l'uabhaill, "Lorga Liathbhan,". Padraic O. Conaire, and others: . Readers who desire. Belfast , Effort)· ·i to have copies sent to friends in the Gaeltac�t . • r • • �>; "y•l -;�, ,:1 should send their orders and instructions to. ·�1 h(Bpscia: collection in aid of.the Language our stiurthoir before Tuesday, December 12th.: o Fund which is being made in Belfast will The price will be two pence. be a vary successful one if the large body of n3W members who have Iately joined the A Great Work Compl�ted. League there come to the asaistance of the An t.Athacr Peadar O Laoghaire has collectors. An Chraobh Ruadh threatens to become a congested area, and the teachers completed his rranslation of the Bible. 'I'he in the Ardsgo.l , if they were not super-men, manuscript is not yet ready for the printers, should by this time be overwhelmed by the but we pray that the translator may live to · influx of new students. One hundred and see the publication of his monumental work. fifty new members have joined the bunrang New Books. since the beginning of the session. 'I'h e Belfast The Powell Press has published Padraic Collection Committee has issued a special appeal to the collectors to complete their O Conaire's adventure story ';. '�6r na Our readers wil l remember work before Chr.stmas. 'I'h e need for funds nfongantas." is urgent, and Belfast will do its part in its publication in An Claidheamh , In book enabling the Coiste Gnotha to maintain the form it should delight thousands of Irish chi]dren. Padraic has completed 2�nother fig'1t in the Gaelthacht. book which Messrs. Maunsel and Co. will New Organisers. publish. i

Eibhlin N'i Airtneide who has become a Peelers and Leaguers. Gaelic League organiser for Cuige Laighean, 'I'he police in Cois Fhairrge have discovered is one of the most succeesful graduates of the that the Gaelic League organiser is minding National University. She won first place his own businees, and we hope that in future and a, post-graduate•schofo,rship in her B.A. they will follow his example. We learn that examination, honours in her examination for the collection posters in Moycullen were not Diploma in Education, and honours a�d a torn down by the police, but that they were fifty-pound prize in the recent M.A. examina- taken down because of police orders. tion. 'She posserses an extensive knowledge of Irish, end has been an untiring worker in the Dublin Gaelic League for some years.

DR. O'HICKEY.

Sean O Ceallaigh, the new timthire for Connacht, has been a, successful and popular Muinteoir Gaedhilge in Cuige Laighean. He will take up duty in Connacht in a week or two.

Reports. · The special collection in Corca.igh has re'.\�hed £50. Sean O Murthuille, although confined to the Limerick "rural area," has not been idle. The efforts of the local craobha�ha and of the Coiste Condae are being forwarded by him. Coiste Ceanntair na nDeise has appointed Micheal O Po 1 · g11 udhs to look after Gaelta.cht na nDeise. From Acaill comes the good report .that the school tea.che:vs are doing .good work for· ·the language, and that the classes in the craobh�':)ha a • : re crowded. · Peadar O Donnghaile h�s O · rgan.1sed a fine class of teachers, .in O arraia lihor, 'rir Eoghain.

Letter from very Rev. Dr. McDonald. To the

Editor

DEAR SlR,

of " An . " S O1UlS.

Claidhearnh

Pianos,. Organs,\. ,.

Harinoniuins �· · ��

·� NEW,. and SECONDHAND� 7

4�·"'

� ��

" •. ;,,.::;.

...... Casli, - l:I.ir�

�'or

I-lire

Inspection InvitOO A·pplicati9n.

Plf·:CC�ase,

Price . ,:Lists -on

cs, Lhl. !•

Pigott- &·,:

. .,.

DUBLI�, COR.K,:. LIMERICK ...� �

- - --·..

r-r

.._

... ., :- ...:,..,!:!

.:.

...

sce . · ..

;""

GLEESON ·.. � . . ·�

•

...

,.._

-..........c.. ' -------"

. /Eor-·Higb-Ctass Tailoring-� .',/

; ,FJt and, -:S tyla

Guaranteed, �- ··

GLEEoO.N & Co.;� .. .. " ·TaflOPS. & D:ra pel'S. ' ,I

;

�... •

(IK t3H

•

....

•

�

GOODS .ONLY). :

Upr. O'Connell . ).. .. � ,..

f.' � . .

...

se., ·Dublin.., •

•

t...t'

Ask . the_ owner of a Wristlet . Wateh .what IS . the correct time and you are lucky to get it even approximately__ corr.ect ... The rea.aon is because there are so many worthless wristlet watches on the ·mar}re.J,; wato�ee made· more to catch the eye than to tell the time. A really reliable wristlet �a tch is worth having. We do not · sell Ro·called " cheap " watches. _, . ,1

•

RE.i..1IABLE WRISTLET WATCHES, in 'gold, silver and oxydised �ases.1 Prices FRQM :·01-. Catalogue on request·. � •

GANTER

.BROS., :

68 Souih Gre�t G_eorge 's St.,.· Dgblin

Towards the end of Mr. 0 Brolchains fine article " In Memory of Dr. O'Hickey," in your issue of last week, there are one or two remarks which call for correction, or at least for ·Ma.nufacturing Jewellers, Silver• comment, lest an impression which smiths, \Vatci1 and Clockmakers be taken to convey should they might pass into history. . .. They are to, the 'rv1,edals ,and Badg;s ,. . effect t4�t after. the battle for ossent.ia! , � Specialty.· .IrisJ1 was won, Pr. O'Hic;lrey :' had .to . begin anew his Ov\rn personal , struggle I Catalogue Free. ... .... . .. .Ior the vindication . ?f his ,honour,''1,f:l,lso ..... that ," he spent seven weary years at the JJPPOSITID O'Uo,NNE:ULr :UioNU:MENT, See, of.. _Pet�r _ seeking redress. for. his DUBLIN. • dismissal, .frorn the . Irish chair n t . Telegi'ams: Tilephone . _ ,_ 3669; Dublin, i. lleythert .·r Meyriooth."

Celti�.

. -·a

An CLAl'OeAl11.

n.6. 110"0 t�\�

LOOK FOR OUT �our11a1 rctman's Cbt .:;

o· 0 K

0 u T F 0 R ORDER

•

·OF

EARLY IN JANUARY.

9, 1916.

.� . ·l

NEW PREMISES, to replace those totall y destr.oyed d uri�1g the mili tar_r operations of Easter Week, are now nearing completion �nd will be ready �ot the production of the FREEI\IAN's JouRNAL one<;. more by its own Staff and its own Machinery on an early day in �he New \'.�ar. . . The interval since the calamity of April last has been u!ihsed �o reorganise the paper fully in all departments. As a result the new issue will be vastly improved and strengthened in e-yery resp�ct. " The new machinery and general equipment will be the best and most up-to-date to be found in any Newspaper Office in Ireland. . The. News · Services of all kinds will be superior to those of any other Irish Morning Paper, and ensure that the paper will immediately take its old position as

,.,

(

u R

pre-eminently

THE NATIONAL ORGAN OF IRE:LAND.

With this view the various staffs are being specially strengthened, and the public may rest confident that the FREEMAN in its new guise will be better and stronger than at any previous period of its history, and will be in every respect THE GREATEST DAILY PAPER IN IRELAND. The General Offices of the Company will be situated at 6 & 7 Townsend Street, Dublin, in addition to which Premises have been secured for ADVERTISING OFFICES and SERVANTS' REGISTRY at 27 Westmoreland Street. Simultaneously with the new issue of the FREEMAN the publication of the

EVENING TELEGRAPH

wi ll be resumed.

It will be the best Evening Paper ever published in Ireland.

Special Telegraphic and Printing Machinery are being acquired, so that readers of the EVENING TELEGRAPH from its restart will have at their service the quickest and m?st reliable .news supply in the country. The Paper,

needless to say, will resume its old place as the organ of the Dublin democracy. SeuNDAV FREEMAN,

which likewise ha� to cease publication, will also be revived, and will be found to be the brightest and most wholesome Sunday Paper circulating in

the country .

WEEKi.YlaF;�EMAiNbot�t�eD

SPORT,.

which, l.1ke th� other. pubhc.ations .of the. Company, are being thoroughly re-organised with a view to increasing their value and attractiveness to the public.

LOOI{ OUT1 therefore, for the early par·t of January, and note the 1\1c··w Addresses:GENERAL OFFICES : 6 and 7 Townsend Street, Dublin . .ri\.D\:ER'tlSIKG OFFICES AND SERVANTS' REGISTRY : 27 Westmoreland Street.

ONCE

FROM

YOUR.

)

N' E. W. I

s s u E

�

NEWSAGENT,

1l'tt 'l:b llo'Ol.4...�

9, 1916.

oomtucc consenc» tlA n:5.6.0�.6.t A5ur, Spte.&t>.6.C 65t.6.C tl.6. lH�1tte.6.nn ·, ,. .. ,..

VOLUNTEER - DEPENDENTS' FUND. "

�

10 EXCQEQUER STREET, DUBLIN. Obairman: li:ev. RICHARD BOWDE�. Adm., Pro-Cathedral, Dublin. . Vi{'e-Chairxnan: P. T. KEOHANE.

llou. Secretaries: (Miss) LOUISE GAV AN DUFFY (Mrs.) K. O'DOHERTY, FRED BELTON, PATRICK ALLAN, J. MICHAEL . DA VITT, M.B.: THOS. J.

Cl•LLEN, M.R.I.A.I.

REPORT The Irish National Aid Association, and the 'Volunteer Dependents' Fund were both founded· in May, 1916, to put a stav on dis· tress arjsing out of the Insurrection. As the result pf a meeting convened t,y Mr. John Archdeacon Murphy. representing tJ.e Irish Re lief: Fund Committee of _.t\.merica, an amu.lg amat.iou of the two societies was unahimously effected under the title of

THE

IRISH

NATIONAL

AID

AND

VOLUNTEER DEPENDENTS' FUND ,

Hon. Treasurers: Rev. RIOHARD BOWDEN, SORC.{\ P. W. CORRIGAN, Alderman; nt m�t5�ti1n�, J. J. 0 KELLY. Committee-The Officers, with the following: Mrs. T. J. CLARKE, Mrs. PEARSE, Miss O'RAHILLY, Miss O'HANRAHAN, Rev .. · P. BROWNE. D.D.; JOHN MacDONAGH, JOHN MURPHY. GEORGE NESBITT, LOUIS ELY O'CARROLL, B.L.; DlARP. S. O hEIGCEARTAIGH. M.UID O GRU AGAIN, M.B., D.P.H.; · MATTHEW RUSSELL, M.D.; JOHN GORE.

and village in Ireland, and in every place abroad where Irish Exiles gather together. Subscriptions b'hould be forwarded to the Hon. Treasurers of the Fund, 10 Exchequer street, Dublin; Cheques and Postal Orders being crossed and made payable to " The Iridh National Aid and Volunteer Depen. dents' Fund. ' Instruction as to formation of branches, system of collecting books or· weekly'. contribution cards, will be gladly furnished by the Hon. Secs. 'At the present date the Fund has to provide fon the dependents of 16 men who were executed, of 51 who lost their lives fighting in the rb•ing, of 141 sentenced to penal servitude of 577 still interned, and of 346 who, althou'gh released, are still deprived of employment; 1,131 cases in all. November, 1916.

Tl1� work which the two bodies, and sub· seq,uent,ly the combined association, had to face for the past five months has been va�t!y gr(�ater than was ever expected. The for the Government provides Br1t,1Hh in families of the German residents Co.iilluci; Con3AntA na n3Ao°6al A3us }Jngla.nd whom they interned; the f'amtlfes of the 2,500 Irishmen whom they 1nSpleA1>AC 03IAC nA he1ReAnn. ter1wd were left to starve-or rather were left to the sole trust of the Irish People Irish National Aid & Volunteei; who ro:-:it.� nobly to that trust. The release M mauy of the interned men brought little l'l'du.ut.iou to the Grants : for a great' pro))ort1ou of the men were refused employmru_t, an� even now after months of OBJ EC'TS :-To· make provision for the auxiou:-: s-ea1·ching, very many are still out Families and Dependents of the Men w�o 01f work. During all the early stages of were Executed, of those who fell in t le work the Grants from the two funds and of those sentenced to penal action. t£o meet really urgent necessities averaged servitude, in connection with _the l�1,400 a, week; even during September they surrection of Easter, 1916; and •!l. addinve�·a.gecl over £1,200 a week; arid the Exetion to provide for· the necesstttes of c·utl\'<> hee little prospect of any mnnedjate., thos� oth�rs who suff�r_ed · by. reaS?,!1 of OrBsub�1 nnfial reduct ion of th� tatter -figure.,. participation or susprcron of paj-ttctpaut when these· urgent and .temporary tion in the msur-rectron, . �ti�ls are fi�lly closedi- 'thereh.\vill Je!ll�in .. r : chal!Ke ti· the Irisp 'People. -0( prov1d1�g f ". , r , 1: .. AN. :APPEAL. l�� tho dependents of those' who lost their NO doom of law con�emns t� pr-iv at ion n e · by es.�'ut.ion, or who died fighting, or .f. and penaltv the relatives of imprisoned � tl10,1e who lie in penal prisons herded It} the� f ami lies of the �entenced. D�ad. or men. � the, low�Ht of Englan(rs criminals. 'I'he .. ' \ of Justice for�nds that rnjur y voice The aei �d dut.y of the educating and starting 1 shall be inflicted upon the +nnocont. i�� ht<' or 'the numerous orphaned children, _ God's precepts command us t-0 comfort ftna.nc.ial a. heavy lt �lf. ·involves ro"�llOU1::ibilitv. . t.liose who 'motirn. to assist t.hose who are beneaven, and . to protect the fatherless the Executive t"appea1: for.· ea�or thi� b��!e t a.nd persistent effort; and especially · child. I :rel an d . to · Many are the, mourners 1n permanenta of .founding the fQ__r 1� 1 t the dllY.:: many are �h:e pe�eaven, many are t�e � �tfaQ¢4'tJoti . in every t��n .,

Dependents' Fund.

f\l

work

Representatives elected hr th� DubllQ Trades Counci :JOHN LAWLOR, WM. O'BRIEN, 'rHOS. McPARTLIN, DANIEL MAGEE, and THOMAS FARREN. L.EIN8TEB AND MUNSTER Bankers: BANK, Ltd .• Dame street, Dublin. Auditors: Messrs. D. O'CONNOR and CO-. 13 Westmoreland street.

children fatherless, many the homes made desolate. Other Associations have charge of the question of general d��ress, and moot it.a special and pressmg' claims. For. immediate and National aid, our Association has made, and makes appeal.. That appeal has gone round the 6?1obe; wherever an Irish heart beats it has had an echo. The wail of an orphan reaches farther and touches the soul more deeply than the cannon's roar. From all countries and, from over all seas the response has been prompt and generous. But the need was great and still is most urgent. So sudden and so vaat has been the destitution that the moneys received had to be distributed at once. For those bereaven families who have lost all hut very life it has been impossible to arrange a permanent provision, however small, nor any for those whose nearest- kin have been condemned to the long pain of pena.l prisons. It is true that many who were arreet.e4 without accusat.ion, or detained without trial have been discharged=but without '-eom1:iensation. They have too often found themselves without homes, and without means of gaining a livelihood. " We will deny to no man justiee and right,'' declares 'the Magna Charta of. Ir�· land. It is for the people at large to vi ndjcate that grea.t principle. Shall the voice of Justice. then, be unheard, and the Innocent be compelled. to suffer injury. without c,"ympathy and with· . . . out redress? Shall the dictates of Chr1s�1an1ty be . despised, which announr-e a bleesing on tho Iover a of righteoui:.ness and declare th�t · those only who show mercy shall o�ta1n mercy on the great day or pflrfect Justice? We make appeal to all human hearts, whose noble compassion can reach over every obstacle to redress wrongs and alleviate suffering. that they may co-operate in this merciful and righteous work. Fo1� the sake of our country we make it. of o_ur Nat.ions honour. and of our- own, so tha.t 1te high repute for justice shall be t.ransmttted by our generation unsullied to future and � happier times.

l ' 2 l =----------��----------��t:-��:----------� '. '.'... ,- '

..... r

)�N MUnPHJ

O'LOOGBL ,

--vou·

CLAl'OeAlft

BOLAND ltd

u ' • 881111T IT1111T. Du.-1.1a

1111

11 � ..

1 lu"u LA b, B, 1916 l ,:

.. I•

•

•••

. . ·-

FEEL WEAK, DEPRESIED, CAHILL'S ARO. OR RUN DOWNf MATI�' "'-' Qt:ININE .A . N.1. u "'�ND .IRON .To tone will ·yo�··1p,· �teMIJ �our nerve,, un, rove · your appetite, enrich your blood �or summer lassitude, for Neuralgia, t?J a bottle, la. and 2s. ; posta"e 4:d. Made J.• CAHILL, Th, D' .. ART;IIUR 0'9'!,� L-...� National Chem1at. 82a Lower Dorse, 8 ., � DO

.... .Pr1111,-._.. :·fJUIDD�IRt� CRAtKllt�· . . .waJ'!::S:.:,.:n·.n Letter, · ' :r�:" . - ••11•••••""8 •••':�ur!:'�.:,:..-J•.,. •·

......

tn. •• u,,i:. a

na Cl6l>61Ri LealAR A3us P41p6AR IS m6 In e1R1nn.

...

mu1nnt11 c1at1a1t�

.... TraM lluk .,.,.. Piil•-: •••· Ttilpaau-" P•1.11t1, D•Wla. '

·. frisb collnrs1lioa Charts,.··

.t.

Ci! foCt. URr.10rh4n, At CLIAt. _.;..

' ....' ltaAl&IIIILl.nciINVITI f'a,-a •lN

A C16-6ualleann 80o/o be 3Ac cl6 3ao'6a1Ac a be1nceAR.

If••••� tnr aw.r INIUIR1•1 A.Ii Jna I.

aNllltJntler.e.

�

READ

THE "LEAD ER"

The Organ �f Irish Ireland. Topical Cartoon and Article in Irish ev�ry we�k. EVERY THURSDAY, ONE PENNY. · Annual Su�cription 6/6 {inland). 8/8 :foreign.

Offices: 205 Gt. Brunswick St, Dublin

THE lFACHl�G OF IRl�H

The Direct- M:etho�· of � Teaching. lriah. · Prices: Chart 1 ... · ... ·.. 2s. 6d. net. Chart 2 ..- . . • • 2s. 6d. '' Chart 3 . . . . . . 2s. 6d, ,, Chart 4- .- . �- .-�. . 2s. 6d. · ,,

The Paper that will not compromise is

THE IRIS· H MAN� A Live, :tiationalist Weekly.

THE

EDITED BY A. NEWMAN

Eduoalional Company of Ireland, Ltd.,

Price One Penny Everywhere.

l '------------------------------� Dublin &' Belfast�

F41 Re fl411>i rhOI R. .-�

lole Selling Agents fer the PubUeatlons

Gaelic League.

Se.6mt1S UA\ Se�llC6.15.

An account of a Country Wake, and the stories told tLe.1·e. Written in lriHh, racy of Ulster, but not too n1arkedly dialectical. Munster and Connaught readers ,vill have no difficulty in following those tales, wl ich make very entertaining reading for t,he winter firethe side. Price d. net.

Complete Catalogues of all Books published lly the Gae I c League can be o btainecl. post &ee on &pp1ication.

LeAl>A11 nuA6A �Ae61tse

The Latest Puhlicalions. SAi rh f n

so$.

S501t1111 1)0 S50L.\lR?O tl.6. s;so1to A oolloot ion of the well-known nurbe.r,y tules of J�urope and A1nerica., which have heen given a good lri�h flavour hy the Author-SPos . .,111 6 Ct6m15 (�fr. Joseph Clarke). 'J;he book contains 1.3 cleverly drawn i llnst.ra.i ion:s by 1\fr. :Edwin Le1na... . �. B.L. Prioo lB. net; post free, ls. 2d.

be1m: laa'6il3eo1Ri 'nA 3l'orilnAt'6e SA C:ai:AI R, lly 'Oon 1 t1 .6. LL 6 111 u m;,il0.6.. A collection of dialogues about old times

and current, vents, all in the true style of tho Irish firoside. Every word of the conve�a ion r n1inds one of tho fresh Atlantic Uro 'ZO of ti e South-,Yest. 'l'he book should prove of special interest, to I-Corry t-tudent8 and schools. , J'rio ls. net ; potit free, lti. 2d. 1

Dublin Office : 48 Lower Gardiner Street�

Editorial Office; 65 University Rd. Belfast. Belfast Office: 170 North Street, Belfast.

-ouAn111Re -oo LeAn6Af6.

The Educational Co of I relarid, LTD.

4LL\S1>41 R ffl4C COLL4.

Edited by Se.6.th Le.oroe. Written partly hy eom m.<.\c treitt , and partly by n1.6.lt m.<.\c rtlu1tte.6.-6.6.15. r.111.e hook daals with the career of the great Irish warrior �l.6.S-{M m t11.6.c Cot Li, wl: o fought with M.ontrorn in Scotland on behalf of the Stuart oaus o. It tolls us much abo�t a man wuose power� shed lustre upon Lis nahvo · land but whose name is · now unfortunat ely unknown to all but a. few of his . . fel low-coun t rymen. Price ls. net.� ;..,

A book of simple Irish poems coll�ct� is the glens of Kerry by '}:1115111 1_1� te.6mn�· Some of the pieces SUP.h as bo tlA Leec. .o:o.o.1ttce are old favourites, but n1ost. o� thepi appear in print now fo� the fi�st· hm�. They are a 11 racy of the soil of the Km�oro and their rhvthm lends itself very readily to musical setting. Paper, 3d.

COrhRL\C f:IR 'OIL\U.

The story of the fight between Cu cut111111 � - and '}:e.6.tt "01.6.-6 in and po tr , prof� � � t rana.ated from tl: e Old Irish by 'Com4\S l.� 11tt.0Lt.l1n. A book for advanced students, judiciously annotated. Price 6d. net·

f;RIOR CL4tnoe 04 bAR'D-S30L013e

A book for• the ola, s-room and the fireside . . 0 ne or" th · om o Id s t orres · w}1 os• e appeal is ever . •• fresh and new. Full 01 piqnstnt, merid ent : . . racy. .spark ling · · l 1. A ver�narrated Ill ·I 1:' . full vocahula'rv is TJ.rovided m wh 1 h me · ' tonn tul me. nrecise force o: words and idiomatic phras?s A Miscellany of Kerry Folklore contauung is . . ' shown by examples 01 t.h en· . aot 1al use ,.., m � popular anectdoes, folk-tales, foJk-fong� context. Pv n11i;e,�L 1i1�5 tlt1<\tTJt:U. Pa!>ci,• supers ti ·ions, riddles, proverbs, apl.orist io 6d. net. � quatrains and couplets: Edi:ed, wich No;es 4 4l"63 rf'IIC . (:�tn and Vocabulary, by J. H. Lloyd (tn.<.\c C1tto ( e4C:r;R ' uy ".C.11 . . ,. . H ofEriP. nA p.5.mce). 1 Se,,UAc. '. A story of th e Aument Day. 0. Cloth boards, 18. 6d, net; post free, ls. Sd. Fu.I of incident and heroic adventured 'l'l r•:re � auth or's teeming ] rish vocabulary an · . t 3U 04 mb1.1R'O. command of graceful idiom ar� muc\1: A collection of twenty songs from the evidence in tho book. The narranve FI''" � cli!.ssic Irn-h poets, including .l.o'OA5.5.11 6 with epigram, and shrewd old proverbs ": H .,t,\t lt e, s o .5.n cU R.,c-, m oc "l > o 1h11 "'1 tl, e to. , turning up everyw h ere in it,s peges . Pape ' with notes explanarory of difficuhies in the text and exl.ibi,ing the metrical scheme of 6d. net.; post free, 7d. each poem. By 'C..\.()5 tl.<.\ �oonnc�U.<.\ � ("CoRnA "). A poet hi.nrnlf, CORllA has made J is selection with taste and skill and J is erli irg is at once scholarly and • he 1pful to the student who wish e� praotic.s.l!y to nnder• • f stand t11P po 111.. "-rHl 1nake then1 his own. DUBLIN .-89 Talbot Street. Pa.per, 2d. net. BELFAST.-54 Fountain Street. 0

The Educational Co. O f I re land, Limited •

- --- ===== ============== ========-============= ======== ==================-=-=== ==-==-== -� -� � � � � � C t,6 f>u41te•nn ffl1Mntact11 �•t.iul. c_,. 6 aeo Ao 40 ce10 u,unu rhAn

_:,:;---

1occ,

� 26 Ce-ARn� ,:,Mtnetl, ..3.t ct

'00

,.t.

Ct6'6Al'lnL. 'Cu., 115us �Ott 1s 151'0 s14'0-SAn '

ct,(\ roee.m n�

SOLUlS 37. {lomlAn 973.)

. ffli na nol>la3 16, 1916 .

ct.&nu15te mAn p.&1pe.o.tt nu.o.u.o.cc.o..

• .6.'(l >ot15e 5.6.lt>-o.6. .6.n r.u"O 11.6. -cine tti be.6.>o A,1 01n.'?-.6.'0 sln .6.5 n.6. bn,::..1te-.6.m·11.o.1t)

coisce.

Ct11RC

1s te >oe.6.tl.6.'ii1 .6.'s cot6<''.6.'0 1.6.'0 l'.'8-1'11. • 10-n511.6.>-() S.6.0$.6.1t e COS"G.6.8 .6.ll 'Ol15e·. ,<\-c.& se

ruro

1s ceot. .0.:11

.6.11 >-ot15e, "Oe tlE:1tl

n .6. >-() t.: 'Ru p .6.1

1 "(1 s

,6.'(l

"G 1 n. s O

.6."G .(\

r "'0

.M1

coimmce " CAR.6.'0 n .6. ·n.& 1s1 fr,1 be;c.5 /'

.S.6.S.6.11.6.,

b.6.,. 6 -0-C"G ni Ctt15e S1'r1 .6."G.&tm An 01S. 1il.6.1t t.iom be.6.5.&n >-oo s5n1ob.6...6 1 >-oc.6.ob 'i'1.6. CU mce .6.1'i1t11.'i1 e .6.m t.o. .6.C,l\ S.6.'r1 -cSn.& 1'0

t:se.o.:ntoc.6.1t, · .6.5tts >-oe ne11t te.6.ntoc.o.1t e1te rs 1orrt6.6. con 1 r,>-ot15e

ti .6.'R.

mnn: ice 50 ·n-c1 t.& .6."R

mb.&1s ni re1>-o1n ..6{11·n-n e.6.to"6 6'11 >-ot15e Dtonn se 'O' .6.'ii, te-.J.r.m.<\111-c 1 ce.so,1.6.. 5co1i111111t>2, "mi,' s t1.1r,5e >-6u1n11 111i. 's r::11n·,c 'Ott 11. 11 , tn.& 's r c. .o..s ·"� i�, m .& 's st u t) .6.t.."

r,,1 H.0 .6.t� 11

.6.H

.6_·i1

s.6.

t1.6.01>-6e.o..11.&11

:SCl1.6.l},1.\1l. f AnA11n se tE- is .6.'i1 sezn -ourne . � ' .6.'il bJ.1s .o:r� .� l 1-.\t .6.t:.& .(.\5 S.6.0CRtl' 1 <:' .6.b.6.1'0. .(\"c.& se 'n-.o:R. 'ffc1mce1\tt. m��.n

111

il\11 .6.C'R·

}=; 111

cunnm U'

rsn..\1"0

t15 t11111 Cv"R '00 C1.1'i't (\'\S-C.-1.H L1·n n e .(\1'R,

>otr,11

&'R.

.()..tl

S.6.. 111b.(\1t.e.

C.6.1tr1m1'0 �.(\n "Oe.6.n.m.6.'0 .6.tl b1t >-oo >-6e.6.'f1.6.m .o.1n, 'C.6.'R'R.J.tn5eo' 116 b61'0fe.6..n, .o.'R i<'.\n, >-oc1. l\:St1S

"Oll5e .6:11 tit&t.6..1'R 6 n -.6. ct.6.11111. Cu11�r1'6 so .o:n ce.6.5t.6..c -c-R,e ce-1 te. C:: \5 te-11.. "O'ROC.6.1nrn >oo curt .6.R >-6t11·,1e .6..'R. .6.n

t-11

$t.6.1s 1 m b.6.tte �t.6.

"Ct15�\'6 CU.6.t. onm-se t1.6.c"G s.cn 5cu1n,c .6.on t1.6.·1n .6.mf.1n cum 021t 'mo coisceotn, .l\:s;us .<'\r,

" Cormrstun " .6.'R stunet.. .6.-.1 .& 1"G l)1

11tt.6.1'R. tno1se.6.s

cipe conscz bt.6.1

"G.6.0 o .6.mut:s

b1 no1n-c consc.&bl.6.1 e1te >-oe'·11 'OOR.6.S, 1s-c15 S.6.'11 11ALt.6.. b1 ce.6.·r1�,, n6 bE. H{"G e1te .6.t1 >-oO'R.6.S ·n .6. cu 1 n.-c e •

'°'

t) 1 s � 1 se 'R. n 6 m6nf'E. 1se-.6.n. .6.C.6. .6.1\ -un.t.&n An -c15e. 1:)1 "C1{1U'R n6 Ce.6.t'R.6.'R. .6.C.6. OS C 10'(111 sc.6.15Re .6.n. cut .6.f, -cseomni<:\ .6.:S bne.6.tnfl' t1.6.t.6. 50 5nu.6.t11.6.C .o.n. n.6. >-o.6.oln1b. - Ut C-Uj.)t.6. Si 1'RS1'i1"G .6.'f1rl, l'.''R01.S1n, .6.5US '81.6.'D .6. bi 50 5n 6 t.6.6 .6.5 >-ott t. .6.·n o·i1'n 's .6.n .6. tt .6.5t1 s 5.6.·n "G.6.'0 .6.1'6 te >-oe .6tf1.6.m i<:\C.6.. Con

:SC.6.01 11.(\c l)ft11t;r1 ..6 se ob.6.tn cne.6.S"G.6. 6 e11111e t.6.1>6' .6.'s ti1.6.1nrc.6.S se .6.R t.6.t.6.ti1 11 '-\ mneo. $111onn se ·te1ns�n1os .6.·R,

t.e1s s1n 01 peet£� o'n -cin, 1 t.&t.6.1n f.6.01 e1>oe .6. ·n-.6. ctor5e.6.'0 sp1 ce, .6.5-us s.l\15'01{1M -u1111e. Di, 'Dt:t11ce.6.>-6 me.6.nt65

noinr: '0.6.0111e .6.6-c b101111 'R.01n-c e1 te · .6.:S

Ar1U.6.S 1 l-6.'R '!1.6. C{l1RCe 'se mo 0.6.'R.6.'lil.6.1t

.os.

1s l,e.6.5 bi<:\1te n16R 1 n�m.11111 11..1c tlft.nt .<.\'Rt1s -c65t.c. .6.ffi1 f.&'-n "'-11lrn. "Ci'11n-c 6.11 DU5e." 1s 1on-r,>o.6.1i1.6.1 L C�l\11.(\'Q .6.1-rt�1>o

:so mulonn b",n.c.1c co11s-c.&bt6.1 .6.-C:tts ...... 'Se .c,·,1 tet..c 11"-'. mbocr .J.·n-n� rn.01sn1. '() t1�l� �--\l l:Ot\ .6. corn ii t ,Se- �s 1.6.'0 l\R�,Ot1 .t\n, e0�l� 11 ..\6 1'nbe-A,\>-6 .J.'R woot,\m 1i16'R. 'Oe\1 ·• 'Ol15c cotcce.vnn " �- inn .sc: 111t11>o cnn.t� f J sn1,0,.CC 'Ott �0 en "CSo.1$>oH1H""\ :: 6°',1 �('(\1S;y dl 51ttll6.t.

c,tn� n S lCtm '

ht'\i�rc �,;.. p&1H.c o.c�, le 111 mon u61l1 11111 l t""l' c: &�.l\. .._

1�.!H)

111 11 ....

On •1toc \OlS{� ...,(�

�-\ll'O . .\ AC: All. 6e6.'t11l

tH 50 111bt1.6.1tre-.6.>-6 s1 co·.1sc&bt.6.. st11m '0.6.01ne .6..t, b.6.1t1{1' te ce1te s.6.n -csc on1M .6511s n1<� teH1 .6.5 >-out 1s-ce.6.6 Co1sce61n,1 ·m6nc.· .6.5US co1s-ce61n.1 .6.'i111.

t: ,& H115 be .6.5 .6. .6.'f1 f.6."R.6.S b .&'Rfl .6. C .6. · s1.6.'0 6 5.6.6 ce.o.n'O 1 5Co-.ir1'0.6e .05tts 1 5c.6.t-0.1R D6.1te .l.t-0. CU.6.t s1{1u .o.'s ·r1.6.c

'Se n6.fo 1116n,&11 01bne- te c11n. ont.6.. >-o'.{., co1�te �\11 f11t1n11e 11.0.c t>ru1t 11>oesn.u1i1 1 ne1n.1tn1 .o.no1s .6.CC ..11i1,&.1n u1s nc. b.J.1tc1t> rn6n,.1 111.6.tt, 6. ·mb1onn 11.l\ 1nit.ce >o.6.0111e cn,111111115te te ce1 te. .<\cc

com

110 tc

cos-c.6.S

co5.6.1>-6, 111 re1>-o1"R, 'O'e1·nr1e 'Dt1t f.6.01 11.6.C m6n,. CU1{.S.6.1b >-ot15e 5.6.·n 10C .o.s 50 '0.6.01l,·· Ce b 1t s1n 'Oe ni tu5-c.a'R. m6'R.-6.11 >-oo tt1

t>15 " .6.'tl, son .6. s.6.ot.6.11t, C.6.1tf1'0 S1.6.>-os.6.·n t1.6.CC o C1.6n .6.5t1S 6 CO'ri15.6.'R 5.6.n p15n1 1l,U.6. 'O't.&5.J.1t 1' >-()C.6..0\} .6. n -.6.1s>-o1n. J�o 'Ot:1 .6.n tS'R,t-1'0 °5l.6.S. .6.n

" co1s-ce

Sln e .6.·!1 'OU5e ! f .6.01 ceAnn -c.6.m.6.1ttin t.&1-1115 se.6.-n-fe-.6.rt cn.1o·n U.6.t 1s-ce.6.c 1 mbos5.<:\ .6. t,1 1 n-.&1n"Oe

.6.'R 6 ft L .6.n -cs e om 'R..6. . . 1) o ttl e .os 'F,&. :S tt1l..6.b e1se-.6.-n .6.n 'Ot11n e '00 t65 .6.'r1 CC.6.C 1 >o"GOS.6.C • 11tt.6.1n t>10>-o se .6.5 ste.6m·r1u' 1s-ce.6.c .6.5-us .6.m.o.c b.6.>-6 5e.6.tt te tu c615 11.6. cu11ice e f.6.01 'n-.6. 5f1n.6. 'Out> C.6.1tce. '0211'{.E:'-.6.,. 0 fOS5t.6.15te.6.'R, CO'lilt.6.

f.6.01 'OOR.6.1S

.6.n cut blnse .6.n on.e1t1m. :St.6.o>o.6.nn .6.11 "b.6.ln151'6 >61ob"t.6. OfrR l tt 665 , .o.m.6.C· 1'1.6."G.6.1-1 l1 bU'tl, 'OCOSC ! " "C15e.6.11n "mo S-u1'6e.6.11n se ·n -il\ t15e.6.'R,n .6. " 1s-ce.6.c. c.o..t.6.01n--u1Unn.

Uti1t-u15e.(\'1111 n.6. >-ot15-

.6.511s tu c-c " .6.n l'.>.6.n,1�.6. " oo. l.6.t>n.6.nn .6.'11 l u 665 .o.n1s s6�-c .&tm.6.1S '' �->6.6.0111e-u.6.1ste-.6.nC.6.tn-ce m.6.n so -ceo1n 1

cf11n-c - >-oo - cn-u1'n'r115e.6.>-6 - te - ce1 te - 11,s .. .6.n - 1on .6.'0 - so - .6.5t1 s - .6.n. - .6.n - .6:m - so -

.6."G.& - 1 - t,&.t.0.1-n. - .6.c.& - si - .o.n. - tos5.o.1tc 111 .6.'(101S - .6. - '016. - S.60'R, - i<:\11 - 'R,1 ! "

cC11s5e tHos .0.11 me1'o s111 .&s .6. t>e.&t nl pne.o.b.6..,.it, 01r15e.&c e1te n-.l\ f'e.6.S.&ril A t>·�u1t .6. tin 'Ot11tte.o.cJn -p.&1pe1tls 'n-.c.

t,&1ti1 .6.\Se .6.5-us spe..\ct.&tR,1 .&n t>.&1t'R. .c. f"n61ne .6.t5e. SH1 e cte11�0..l\c n.o. cu1nce .o.5us 111 m6n '()O :SAC e1n11e e-1sce.&c:c 50 c1.1n6.n1..1c te 11-.0. On,1.&tM1t'>-berL mAn. .o.c.&

se ,.o."R.

-c-i .o.rnmne.o.c.o. n.o. 5co1sceo1n.1

1ndn,.o. .o.5us n.o. 5co1sce61n.1 $lo.ot>.o.c .0.111.c.C OS A1f0·

be.0.5.0. -oo t:A'R,

e1.)

111i

11A

110"01.A:S

1 G,

1916.

AD ; CLA 1'01&111.

o.rn.J.c te n-.o. t11.o.c.o.1n-se .o.6c u'me .0.-,1 fn5t conp n.o.01"6,1,c-;'O .J. 60,n1.o.1c si. e.J.,1"'i111 1 upot.t uisge .o:R .o.·n c.o.ol) e1l,e 'Oe\1 c.o.t.o.1n, .o.-r, 01'6ce ce.o.."O·n.o. .o.5t1s b'E\ mA1c 05 nn1.& .o:r, 11.o.c.o. e-. b.o.u tn,u.o.15-

tiH)1 Lr .o.c . '°'.'::> us b.o.'6 c�.0:1 t.tce .o.·,, s:se.o.t e • o tu1S :so 'tK1n,e.o.. ..o. S5e.o.t 'D't.&s 1 s.J.l.o.C.6.fl .dbt1.3 1 b-pe.o.6.o.t> cu Lfn,JJ"Oe.o.�c\ D.J.1Le ,&t.o. CU.o.t 'DO l1'e.o.>o e. b.o.t> te.o.n l,,1.\f,,1.16 ")e1Sl>€·AL.dC 'O('-.d5l.6.0.dn,t.o. e .0:11 une1te.o.1i1. Cum se 1on511.o.'"6 0·11,n1 noroe .o.5t1s f'Le.0.111)1111.5 .o.n c.o.w,c 6 o.o.nn ,0. te.o.·r1b4>() .o.5us e .0.5 Ct1'R, bnr5e .dn '°-5 c.o.s.o...6 s5e-1t 1 5c�1tt 'Do'-., coisce '66 .o.n t1'.6.t>n.o.1se ·n.o.. 5c.o.1th1 .o.11i1te.o.s.o. .o.'0Ufi.6.1'R,C se 11.d poct,e, SO,. ",<\·r101s, .6.

,l'

te.o.'R,.o. uerste. c11.o.t.o.Yo s10 .o.·r1 mero n'mrns . r1.o. . mn.& bocc.o. u'O >oulnn, .o.5us 1 >-crco1Se.o.(\ s5e1t c.o.1tr1u 111e .o.n mero so .o. 1t.&'6 n-.o. 'DC.o.oo. 1s ronro ..'\ sin be.o.n t1A1S.o.t m.o.1t 5.0.t.<S:nc.o. Ac.& szn -c;in �un

'D.o.n..c$; '°'b ce.o--n1h.\C 1u1"0.u i le h.:\$.0.1"6 n � 11o>ot�\5. lH01� te.c\"O ·me c1111i1ne n,..\ ctl 1n,ce 'Do te-151',1-c .o..s 1110 ce .o..·,1n. ls .o.1i1L.o-1'6 01 S'tl1te bL.6.S.6- t1H1.& .<:\n h,1C.o. .<:\5t1s n1.un ,6.,·r1 "01.0.0.0.1 L. .o.n cti..tt-e.o-'D.o.Hi 5.0,n >o.o.t ·n.o. nr.1.& e1te· ·bs n,o crni1.o.1n. 50 ce .o.n-n 1 .o."O. LH .o.·i 1 s51{� .(.\>o 1m' • ctt1.(\S.o-1U .o.5us b'e n,o 5111'6s .<:\'R t:>1.c\ An 01t>ce u"O L.&·n�n.6c.o.1H.'?- .o. n.<:\oti15n,.&sc.o. 'DO t.<:\l>.d1RC .6-'R ti1tt111C1'R, 'D'R,O(\f'n,&1>oe.o.co. C.6.1 Ltcc °l).0..1 Le ,&t.o. CU.o-t .<'.\ l)1 f .6.01 ·f"L.o-on,.o...6 .0.5 .o. .-<\1t>oe11lse61n, .o.5·us r.0..01 ct11n5 'D.<:\01nse .0.5 .o. 5c1..11"0 pe.<:\C.o.1$ f.01'11..

Tie.o.:s·n.&'Oun,t.o. 'n& :s·nioti1 11.0. 5c.o..1th1 'OO'i1.6. U'O '00 Ue,6.l1.o.ti1 ." 1J1 me .dH, .<:\On tncinn tern .o.n 111bn,e1te.o.1i1 sen 1ne1'0 stn .<.\:SUS .o.n, Ai1 t.&t.o.1'R, t.&1..-115 bn,1.<:\t'R,.c\ .o.n StAnt115teon,.o. be.<:\n·n u15te isceac im' ce.a.m, t'em m.0.1, >o1.10.o.1n,c se te >o-6.oln10 posc.o.mt.o. .6. .6.1t11S1'Re fe-Hl, " :So >oe1ti1:ll .&'0(.11'1m-se Uo-se, n,.o.c.0.1'6 n.o. puibt1oc.(,:r1.o.15 .o.5tts 11.0. scn,1.0.-p.o.c.o. rsce ao 1 nrt.a.1te.o.s De "R.6m.o.10-se." llion cu:s.o.u bn,e1te.o.1i1·n.o.s .o. n, pn,1ositn.o-c ,;,\1� \.)1t :so 'Ori ,6.·n b' e .o.·r1 S.c\t.<'.\n,n. S.a.t.a.R;n 'Oe1'H,1U n,011i1 .0.11 110'0 t.0.15 .o. t)i onn .o.5us lH n c soit.tse ,6.'R, t.o.s.<:\� ms .o.n scum:c t1'0 11.6.. mbnon . D.6..on,.o...6 --r1,1 'tM01ne c1o·r1c.o,c.o. 1 te.o..b.o-1u .o. certe .o.5t1s r"'o1 u2:11te-.o.u t.&1",115 .o..·n l>c1·�c 0.0..·11 rsce ec S.-\'il "005,0. .O.'R1SC. l.o.O,l\1R .o.·n bn�1te.6..fl1 lCOf"'\ .o.5t1s

SO'RC COCC.6- .6.'R .6- 5L6r... C1111�1:-,0.l() C{115 bl1.o-t>·,1.o. P'R10St11'11 .6.'R 11 i ...,t.<.\1n, .<.\'il ·, 1.J.01ue ,(\·,, .& 1'i1 . C1111t .o..n URP.1te-.<.\1i1 CRi l>U.o.un..1 .<\R ,<.\11 1w11.o.01 erte . lH ttt1S5e Dt 'll.c\ l>t\1.o-t-rl.o. . .68 .u l>e.6..L n ...\ t.,\1111 le15 s1 5 'D'R1t1 c b ...\1s nmcr-sc. SSRe.u'() C1{.r11t>Ce .6.1.S-C1. :t.c\'R,R..i1'i1,b 11.d \'R'O \t .<.\tl "5C{tL 1 .dS .o.11 1:,Ct11'RC .<:\,btlS 1 ..\\ C \01,,e ...\'6 �o h&n,'05L61h\C c1�:l1�\5"'\,1co.. "O 1mtrt· .:) me- O- ,. .., ::::,C{t 1Rt: . _\,b'U S 11 ....\l.dG .<:\R tllO Ctlo1""'0. - ..\·o· 'DOfo. ·t)-t p . -.,1sc1- ,,5 s11R5, · u..: · re1n Ao11,1...:.. -\• , , "'" · � "-\1l A.\'tl 'CS'll,\1'0 \H Ct\'H. ...\111 . ll � 11n-11>() ..... 1 e on;c· ...\. 1ut 11 ..., stop.-.,1 ·::,o 1:,ei..\L _ " tl 0 (' o.... 1 n"", '0 ...,011H: .:::iu .::,not.,,c Uonn -

:s .

�A..

Telegrams-"\Vatt, Dublin." Telephone, 4268 Dublin.

GEO. WATT, Ltd., SOHO ENGINEERING WORKS,.

J3RIDGEFOOT ST., DUBLIN. ESTIMA. TES GIVEN for all Classes of Machinery and Repairs •

G-LEESON & CO., For High-Class Tailoring.

,0_11 bu,0_c,0_1l t 1n bu1ue.'

Fit ·and S tyla Guaranteed,

2.12.191(5. �

An tArilRAnL\rOe !.

: ./.•

3AO-OLL\C.

GLEESON

Co., Tailors &; D11a pe11s,

i·, �,; -

\fl1. t11 t.U.<'.\n1 n1.o.c C.c.11i-ceo..1n mbe-1t

u'eo1n

n10.c

cc-c. 1.0.n Ste-Y611e .1.

1011 .o.n,b.o.'"() .<'.\ 11e1n1n11 te 116. 11-.<:\1n1S1n,e s1n, 1691 .

Upr. O'Connell

st,, Dublin,

'°' 1i101n- ti11 c

be.<:\·n n .<. \15te ce.c\n ,, "-'15 s.o.n cn,.o.oro <�.&1ute 11 .o. sto15ce pe.l\'RS.(\ 'Oo te.<'.\to:n -1�t1oc.c f'iot ,(\'"{).<:\Hi1, --oe.6"1.0.15 se.l\tt..o.'D ·so co..1tn1oti1-0.c c.o.0111SO

ONLV)

11 ·etn,1 C1'0

mo O"RiO-n, tno uet..C,J,1'R, .<:\n Ce.<:\ t5 SO .6..111 t10-R,-cn,J>6 -s .o., eo1n :so >o.o.1-n5e.o.n .d 115t.o.s.J.11) . 11.d c-c1 o�J:n .o. c, .o:i1 seo t .<'.\� b .o.�.o.n, .o.1n, t.(\t,.0.111-:, -c .o.n, cu 11111 o.&1>6ce, ne1'R, bn,eo1>6ce .o. cc�e.<:\t.0.1 l> .<:\'R. cce .c. ttt.. 'si& n bpn,1 om - cl 1�'0e .

n,&1uce.<:\c eo1'1l 5.0.n 0-<'.\S:S.d S.d C.<:\t.o.1i1

(IR l3H GOODS

e-<-\sbo5 Conc.o.15e .o.5us Ctu.6..nL\ 'O.&

mon 1.0.'0 � 'Oe.o.5tn,e-1te .o.5us .o. cart .o.511s .a. ctn, .o.c-c .o.'De1n,1n1 Uo, .o. t-e.o.n,.o. ueiste, n.&ntl te1'01n Le mn.0.01 .o.R b1t :s·nioti1 b.o.'6 tl'R,e.&5t.o. ·n.& b.o.u ce.o..n·ns.o. n.& b.o.'6

• S10t6.&·n'C.<:\,

l-'RC.:Orl.6.1'5, ,6.1CC1m O'R,C, .d ,<\t.o.1n, S.d R15 11 e ,(\mu .6.., c.o.n bocn.o. o.l\1te .<:\n, m.o.n.cn,6. t.0.016 tJ1\)1n,, .o. cc61'R s.o. cc.o.t.6..tn s.o, n -.6..1cr1n·n 5.0.n "Ott 's.o- c61p "C.d'R, r.o.1n,5e s5.o.1pe 5.0.11 C.&1'R,"Oc ·

pt1111'1l

RECRUITS WANTED

FOR

Loug·hlin 's Irish Outlittin1 Irish Shirts, Hosiery, a.races, Boots, eto., eta • H e=idquarters:

PARLIAMENT STREET. DUDLIN.

�Q

'.<\R

SC-6.C

.6.

Ce1te Se.o.-6

tll.o.1R1'0 11.6. "0.6.01110

A 3Ae'6eAIA-

appeal to you as a Gael only for a trial Order. We are certain to give you satisfaction LADIES' AND GENT'S TAILO_R,

p,&.DR,(\1 :S 2

LOWER

6 boul�1 R, ORMOND

QUAY •

Gaels,

Send ,our Shirts and Collars, &c., to

The National Laundry Oo·, Dyers and Cleaners, 60 SOUTH WILLIAM STREET, DUBLIN Gents' Suits Pressed and Cleaned for 41. Carriage paid one way on Country Orders.

There's a brace called · · 8handon, '· 111 l>f1.11t beo ·n.o.. n1be-.o.t.o-1u 'D.&n ·r1e.o.sbu15 Which to wear's a grand 'un, And it's made in Cork just beside th• .o.cc sn1 u H1 ce on,t>.o•

'°'

115teo-on,111"0 f.<:\'O.o- .0.5 5.o..tt.0-10 'D..in i"i O'R • C1-'\1 b te- � .:--,'"\11 co1i1 ...\ tt ·11 �, ·r15e.....\l l.('-� c10'6 c.o.tn,,(\ .c\ ·11ul.15e . . .\n 1JJp ...,. . ' 11..6 c..6-c Seun '11,, f'<.. . AS�1i1 0- 111,(\1-0111 fm,101i1-5.&n:o""'·

Lee; Don't buy at random, But secure a " Sha.ndon," And this brace, as famous as the belle, will be.

T, O'GORMAN . Pooe'a Quay, Cork

·�.

,.. +

an �-C1.&1'0ulh. THE NATIONAL� liO'ARD AND THE ··· ·PHRASE- M;ETHOD. •,

...

Reader, so that the children had t-he111 · word. . They. were not iike the' cl1ild who � . . "" ' in their vocabulary long before they rend read : '' A well-fed hen will lay upwards, h t.hem. At Easter th?y could converse fairly She- pa�·�ed; then, quite · unconsciwell. After Easter she began the R.eader. ous marvellous . discovery of ' . the She taught each lesson or-ally first; then in poul try raising she had made, she- read it, the pupils looking at the she turned the page and continued: ,, of words; then they read. They Iiterally two hundred eggs in the year." After �a ran over · the book. In .a. week ·they Lad few lessons, when they' got. familiar with In a month they the · letters, they could read a: new lesson read twelve pages. had finished the book, .and couldn't be without help, puzzled on it. They read with fluency 'I'hey had been only· a week at reading and intelligence. They read in phrases, when the inspector came in. He was an just as they spoke, not spelling out every inspector, 'Wt an organiser; but as he ,.

. - I. ,

It is the duty of the Gaelic League to attack every obstacle to the making of Irish. speakers. The chief obstacles are -the Gaelic Colleges, the- National Board, and the Intermediate Board. I propose that we begin a crusade in the Pr ess against these three national inst.itutions. The Gaelic Colleges are not making speakers, but stutterers, sounding boxes, The langµage-whil9-you-wait machines. Intermediate system is tfie cleverest systsm of · stupefying students €Ver invented, Oh! It is a thick Board! The National Board is a thick, heavy Board too which is crushing all intelligence and ' originality out of the teachers, and all Irish spirit out of the children. I want to bore a wee hole in this National Board to-day. If . we let a little light in the flower of patriotism may blossom once more 111 the small nationality of Starkie and Co.

SAFETY RAZORS

1/4 to 2·1;-

Special Line, with Three

We must compel the National Board to AUOW Irish to be taught as a living language and on rational lines. Children should learn to speak first, then to read and write. This is the and only rational method natural, of learning a language. It is irrational to teach a child · to read bofor s he can speak. Teachers who attempt it should be run into the Asylum. But, alas! they e'd have to build are too numerous. 'Walls round almost all the schools and colleges in Ireland. Now the National Board insists on reading from · the beginning of the Irish course. Teachers usually begin to teach Trish in the third Standard. There is a Reader on the programme, I ad vise them not to begin the book till Easter. (The iechool year begins 1st July). The story of one teacher who followed 111y advice l\"ill best expose the opposition of the Board to the ·rational teaching of Irish, and also explain what I think every teaeher shonld do in spite of irrational in· · · .. fil)ectots This teacher tat�gi;t, dialogues, rhymes, n.d stories; and thus made the children peakers. · She introduced into . the dia-1 logue , etc., th� f orrns and words in the

An -c1,4itJeJim. -·]

'�

OR!fo ...... An

S.6.1RSefL . CottAi>· lus.6.nAc .6.5t1s m1sle.&1t1 f.6.5.&1l.

GAELS, Call at S. O'BRENNAN'S STORE, 8 SARSFIELD'S QUAY, for Cheicest FRUIT, & VEGETABLES and CONFECTIONERY. Fresh �upplies Daily-Delivered.

RAZORS,KNIVES,

S.Q!SSORSL_po·cKET. AND' RAZOR STROPS,

Always in ·stock. From 1 /- to 5/6 each.

nl5

·------

srop e s. u i 1Jn.�on&1n

cern

RUSSELL

SONS, B1irdressers.

South Kln,r St.; Dublin.

GAELIC LEAGUERS, B.ring your COLLARS & SHIRTS to our Recei vlng Offlces159 KING

STREET

(Church Street Corner)

14 ARRAN QUAY 7 LOWER CLANBRASSIL STREET

16 GORD.JN STREET, PEMBROKE.

l\1ISS

LOWE,

O'CONNOR

DRAPER, MOATE.

&Co., 7 MAIN

ST,,

Aaxr.ow

OR ASK FOR VAN TO CALL.

�M�IR�OR LAUNDRY DUBLIN LIMITED

CAR n-n /1-3C LO C (DOLPHIN'S BARN). E. C.

�••'

l\lAc\VAtT

(Managing Director).

"T!ie Irish. Twe�d House,°' 4 Cavel S!reet' Dublin, and Kmgstown, are fortunate in having probably. the largest stock .of '' J ndigo Blue Serges," Irish Ov�croati�gs, in Dublin, bought i� Yuly, 1915. 1t will pay mtending purchasers to inspect our stock. We guarantee perfect fit ting sa.rments, and all Irish workmanshjp. "

· JOHN NELIGAN, Proprietor. The Clarence Hotels Co., Ltd., Dublin.

BUSINESS OF

Wynn'sWillHotel & Restailranl be carried on at the Clarence & Royal Exchange Hotels.

,:he Clarence Hotels Co., Ltd., Dublin.

D MC DEVI TT •

1H�'n 6:1.6.ro.

Ladles' and

t Gents' Tailor,

5 Rosemary St., BELFAST.

Irish Tweed Suits and Costumes from 50s. Irish National Costumes & Volunteer Uniforms a Speciality. All Garments made under Trade Union conditions.

01ReActAIS ..

•

. 1·0 1::,-\0 . ,mu

co-o.s sco

.6.R terts56.o.l te1s

Rtt'0,0.I StlA\tlA.\CA\ bn.e.6.5�c<.\ A.\11l'Oetse 11-6, Oi.\t\l· 0-.\1111 6 RC .6-5US 5n6 11 . ., 11-eme.tnn ASUS se-6-'rl 11.o. 1l-e1n.e.o.tl'rl .6.5\1S C-6.ll 11.6. h-ettle.6.nn n.& b""\1'1'l ro 500 Leo-s.sn c:0111 mA1t ts CMtni�

11.6.R 1110 1-'e11l 'DO 01 A\1lt1 50 cecrrc 50 -oci so .6.5t1s 11.& nAt>AS AC-C C.o.OO -oo m l-'.. _,5&1l .(\111.-.\C 50 h-rornl.Sn -6-tlOtS. 1'10S -00'11 -o umo '00 Ul 10'il11.\111 50 C01'CCeA11'C.(\, u"", -661.5 l10111 50 R""\1u -oumo ort.o 1110.1lle le { 11-A\ .6.Cft.111111 smu.<\tne is 111otu1.5te.6.ct:<\ is t1Rl6.DRA\ 'DO L)1 .6.lt r.6.'0 re ce1lt: OTU11 n1.o.1h 50 -or i sm ." "-C15 l10111s.6. A\ R.6.'D," .o.n 1115e.<.\11 111 Ct11tt� 50 n-imnocnn }'05lt11111 11 ..., 5.6-eu1l50 'OR.6.01-0(MCt: OR111 t16. rt.1.<.\R.tS ""'5 ro5lt11m -6-011 t:e.o.115<.\'il 01l0 -00111, .6-5t1.S is }'O ...\S '00111 5t.1il.o.b .6.lill.6.1'0 ...\t:6. ,6.'(l sce,)..l Leis .u:s . rn1c:le15111n

t;o t&m. Lon-o urn .

-C.o.1t11150.6-t11l ro5lu1n1 116 -ce.0.5.6.11'11 5A\0·61t:so :so h-10115.6-11!:.6-c too. re.6.00-s .6.1:5-ne .6.5us cnoroo cuce, 'O.& b.6.nn." 'Do b'e '00 L)l 101111-C.6. 11.& st.iocc 5l0.6.CC.6. 11.6.

re,,c co1h "Outl ,

,l\5t1s "n o, -6t.<\t-6 5111

le c.&c ?

co 111 -o-6-ll, corn tooi::.6. ts At:.&1u ! ,<.\C'C

.(\,1 .st.o.1R 111,c e&l.] <. S""\ 111-\l tt15eso '00111

t11 te1c151111

.z\O'rl

Sl'OC

lc15e.6-S Alll.6.111 Alt A\11 SCeAl ASUS :-111 re1u1n 11.6. :so U�'Ull AR tuct 1lA

!:,.6-0U1l50 uo.01110 .6.5t1s rto mrrc fACAC·tllAit -oe spn us o.n t:5.6.0.So.tl .6.CA\ 11.6. seitb. Ct'Oe c{11s 11.& -C::01'01'0 1 ·n-o.&1l cotil.6.mlc lo 11·,1 co1le le- Lm n -6-11 01R.0.<\CCA1S sco A5us t:.

re1n, 08 1seAl '\nAS_ e15eAt1, p.&1peAn 'DO p.&1pe1n1 t,t.&cl1.6.t: '00 CeAtl'OAC 'r16 b' tet'OtR 50 'r1'0e.6.'r1f,<.\U 6s C101111 A le.1\"C A1l 5116--6-'11 OltlC�'O sm 'DO, A\R .6.011 t:sl15e, IS f'ocR{1

OA-C::R.6.

i::tubn.6.'0 5t.1i:: rc1u111e.u1h.o.1l, CU111ASAC '0010 1 St:1{11Rtt1 Ail 1J.6.1f.)C11'l. CA CC.6.1111 ACA A111l

s.5 u S 111.6. t: .6. A C U 1 '0 RO 1'i l 'il t:: pobltt1-6e

111

u615

l1om

m.Mt5A'O ueacA11t A

i6.R .6.11

:sun.

111t .6.nnso Ace te1u oeA� 1s 5ce.6-n11A\c. bol-6-t re f'n61 n' '00 t UCt' -6-11 A\1R51u 6 'OUinc 11.6. ru1l A\C-C:: fl,{\ OAOt.6.'(l 1 5c{1RSA\1 5n6i:A 1'11Alt

se.o.�1-b-6-0'0.<.\l, .6.:SUS 18 '01tl0.6.C e :sun t::n.e1s� uui:c-6-s n.& 01le.6-1h.6-1'f'lt: A\5"t1S 50 11-.o.1tn15e.6.1111

-6-lt ClRO u' f"U.6.SC.6.tlt: 'il.<\ 'DO 1'-6-0R.6.'0 50 '000 50 ud :so 11'0e.6.11r.6-R 5 .c,oul-6-C 6 'C.<.\00 t:-6-00

s1l

1:).6.0"0Alt::.6-Ct::A 111 11111t::1'1111 nA 11'0AO!ne 6 ti 50 l.&. b-6- 1h6n An cn.6.nn-c650AtA 'OO

An.1s 1.

C\118 11.0. :S.6-e-61t5e- e, .6-;5US 111 te1c151m 5t11t 11-.6.m.o.lAC, teAt· fC1'011'l 'De.6-t1.6-li1, -6-C'C t.&1h.6-c, :.s-6-11 A\ 101te1-o , u1-•,0.u nfos s1A. 111t .6.Ct: . rn1 e15m .6.1111 6 CtllR scn.10on611t 'Ot

800. . 111-6-R.�'rl

re1u1n t::e.uC'C .6.R ce.6.1l'il "OeS 11..\ -6-11 i-'t11t ,6. ce1 Le- ! _ p.&1pe1n.1u -6-t::.6. A:.S.6.11111 Ail A\'(l 5cumA SO, b\1u '0.6. un.15 SO 50 letR t:.6- Luce C01111<.\R°Ck\ 11-6- 6, 'OA\R. t 101118.<.\, .6.'rl 'C-.6.1n5e.6.'0 '00 OAtltu, 5-6-0-0ll:SO .o.R -6-011 mn cmn .o.n .6.11 nuu A\'C6. r1{1 rem 1 SAS....\'rl.<\ th1.6.U, �5u5 pA1peA1l U-6-t:6.. ts roll us '0010 11.& boro .6.0'(1 t::0-6-CC l-6-0t:O.<.\ tl1.6-1l 'DO CUR. .i.\1t bt111 '00 OeA'O .6.5 Ct11l

.6.ct: c1011n:<'s is use, .6-5t1s rs cneisc .6-5t1S 18 L U.(\l'CC i: OCf-6-1"0 Leo e seo '00 'OC.0.11-6-111 ? Sn)1 A\11 t�ub. ts soitem 11A.\C

Cash Tailoring Compariy

3Aet>1L3e.

[ 0-Tl "t(\(\116.�1.6. inc], [" cu1jie�,u moi l.l, -6-tt fOttls {1 110

O b<.\1R

THE

�

so1sceAL connARtA nA

� 56.eUei\l'°',

t>Ur�1t, 1sceAc AS

-6-011 l-6-C A\ 111.6.111 11.6- -6-011 bl 1 .6.'011 A

. }'10.S

i6. rtl.6.111

e; "-\SUS 1S n.o�nMtC .(\'(;.(\ A --\CA\ 11.6.C :S-6-11 A\ "OUA.\-0 'D'f-6-5.6.ll 1tl 101ll.6.'0 sl15c 'DO 'Oe.6.t1f.6-1'l 'C.<\ .u flOS .<\C""\ C0111 m�rt, 'D-6. 111e1'0 -00 · 11H1l'ilt::IR '11.(\ h-C?lt0.<\1111 t)O,.\S --\rt A\ 'Ot:-6-0U 1S

.<.\:S cun. too 50 1-'0111'111.6.lt, ru11111e ..,111.6-tl 18 :.so CROl'OOA\111<.\tl� Ct1111<.\S ...\C 5tttlAb OA'O 1S ro...\RR .<.\:StlS 1S t:l�lSCe e1ncoCA\lU loo. l.OASt:l11S0A7l'll C011111l,<.\'O 11<.\ 1:)AC-Ull5c 6 111t.11'(l'Ctn 11-6- h-e1noo.nn cum 1su ,>o 1;t.&nt15.6.1> 111-6-n 11.6.151{111 .<.\5t1s t:OA\St:Ul.S0...\'(111 mt.1l11t:11t 11-6h-61n.e.6.1111 6

tuc-c A\'rl COi111.<\1t'CA\ cum -6-11 OUA1R seo 'DO CtlR Ctl1CO le lt.1-6-S 18 lo CRl11n1lOAS h-A.\1CI L1Ue.o.ct: 1S le 11-c1rc.6.cc.

CU11l

n&n. c6tn 111A.\n. sm ;so 'Ott115r1ufo A\ c61lo :so cn1.11n11 1s 50 be..\ct: 1s 50 h-1oml.&11 1 ucno6 50 rnuc-.,-6 5 ...,c .-.,01nne 5t1n. r1 (1 61n.e""\n11.-.,c uo t-.,o-.,1nt:: "''m 50 mbe.-.,-6 se- 50 'l6-1·01n .<\R t.c\OU 11---, �,.,e-61l5L"? 1Ht ...,011 ""'1r,n"',s "':S.6.m 'rl .& 51.1n. F ..,·u 6 'DO 'Cll 1:Sf _1"018 111 ..\n . .,c p.&1p6m1 L.,etc-,,,ht<.\ .so '5,\mne. c.&

rem 11.-.\ -6-,l

SCe,\l l'Ol)l h-.\1t: S111 ..\C.""\ Stl'O IS U6. mbel'il11-SC l\:S 111 ...,ct:11 '"\111 ""\1n. ""'s so 50 l.& lJ 1l 1 l> "",-,1 clcrce 111 u(,.-,11 ..,111 ...\llh\C· C-.\1) ..\-C-0., l°H:,'tt1..._:i:;ir-,in11 t.. }'lit".,\ 11.\ ('.. _\"() ...,c.& ORR . \. ..,\11 .-\thl..w6 11& t:t�l-Slt>

ec:L.,,c.�

letR '0011 t:s ..,o_t,,l t11lo 11>1R lS ...\1 fl COl . .\C-Se'-\U 11) tt ISL'. ._\-uu .':, ,., ·o ,;'). 1. . ,-..., v �, 'tlil1.\'C . .\IH. COlll Ill "''1.;....,-5\1tt e,,.,5 ' uo 11&1s1(111

Fl)S

HtlU 1.S

c"',1lle"",111"",111-c

.-.\

t::e'",n:s ..,n

·o {1i::c "' 1s �

11.-.,

tl,(\

:so

i:t15 1YlAtne Cl.6-1uc.6.1h :

rern, .6.11 cetS'C seo SA "Alt "CA'D 'D'1rni:;15," .o.R se, , <\11'l

fAt::-6-15 o.n pe.6-11t1A uo cu1n. .<\11 b.6.e-6e.o.t5 Att � bonn.6.10 .6-:St.1S fC 1110.<\S .(\:.S A\11 bpobA'L 'OA CA'D u'1mi::15 Att u6.6-5 6 i'o111 ? 5n.u.6.5.6.c -6-n -cob.6.1n, ""'n. co11A11 1it-\O:, �� sco1l5, -6-n -piunA1:5 6 -Uo1h11 ..\lt.6.111-bA 1me.65 b11111 t::,<.\1'C11CA\111.(\C t1orn rem .u1S"C1 pAu1tA15 t 5co111nu1-6e Ce :sun. n1u1111-ne.6-C me-.SR. p!ro1t1�

ol1A111

�t,.

11.<.\ l 11110 -6-:StlS Alt Se.6.nlttS 6 Se.6.RC.6.15, A\11 buAC.6.l lH11 btnuc 11-6- tost: -6-:SUS Cotll.M

6 C01:CC-A\11A11111 co1i1 'OlOlil.<.\0111 'le C.6.C, I •

1)10

1 1 ORCA.\°C }'Ctn A\lt A\11 5CCA\l 1S C-6--0 sun. mt 5 Y>t• t:obA\R t'A\ SU-6-'0 1 11'01SC CC-6-l C.(\01 ssmo , · '06., 111b C.uA'{) n!1peA1t lS CC,<.\l :SR10St::.<.\. ,(\Ct: 1v . . . l A\Ot:0.--\ 111 o.' l tn <.\H t tl .<.\ 1-01 Hl .6.1111, S.6.DA ttnse on.111 :sun 50-6-nn -6-11 11101ll -6-11-l bn.cit , . .\ ,1 11.z_\ -c::o,...\115.0.11 �s�� 111.z\R t)0.SD. CtlRS v . I

on.�.:

.<.\1111-.z\'tl

-C::--6-011

·I

111

111"-'

'00

S.<.\05,0.l'C.<.\ Allt6 50 -\'.,_'t'.(\'0.6 v r , 5cttlnl·o S\11111--1 'O'CRCO 11.6-'Jt • , • ; cterceACA . e-6-nl.6- It: 11.<.'i. ·1 )-Cm0-6-11 11 . 'D'CL'-11)1-'CXD . .\R , . 'n11oc·oo c1orn.&u 'Leo ! ..o . .,n. 'Oon-µ ! '0.6. CA • , , 1·, • 111 ..,A01'0ft'OtS 'C.-.\1:-::;e ts 1·.ue1u1s 11.->, 1 1-e111 uocco. tl 1' Rtn)

.. OHlh\

:SCt.11'0 cle1tC,\t' t:01SC .6.11 t:A11tDe mb.._\1t1t, l:>e ..,-o ""':=:; -ce._\C'-c 1Ju11 :t.-.\('Utl;s iJ.o. , ,.-:, · ent . ' ; . . S'C Ip p.(\ 1110l �'A.\1111l 'DO 11 ,(\KO-").;("IS . .,11 re·I '

.0,

•

l.o.cte"',1i1l.6- so uo f">leru'. . . 'CJ , ou 1c . ... ,oc ...\.tt c1 l e -c::1ocrA'O ....\lil

A t1 M

�.6.eut L� •

__.:__----��--��---------�

•

LltlR AeA3Aln t. U[ CeALLAl3 Cun 51.1n "toe.o..c..111t >oom re1n cne t"OeAti1.o.111c 5t1n_ re1"01'fl te1s .o.n n.1�5.0.tcc.s me ..6 COl11ALtAIS nA CAtRAC. co1n1e.&>o re 5Ws 1 nr.o."O 1110s s1�. b.o. 1il.<.\1t t10t11 50 te15fe.& .6.'i1 t1C1'R. SEO l)L.c.r,c Of l11cEn'r1t11errG, >oo Cori1.o.tc.o.s '<'l.o. c.o.tR.6.6 te L1n11 -ou1c ne .o.>o1n5 pn1so11, t>ert .0.5 cun 'Oo ci1·11·nc.o.1s 111.0.tt 5e.o.tt S.o.1it6.1·,1 29.o."6, 1n16. .o.'R .0..1 5ce1sc seo os cotil.o.11\ .o.n ,(\ c.o.R,o., C.& .o.n t1c1-n. "Oo cu1n,1s ct15.<.\m .o.n C'RU1nt115te. C.& St11t .o.5.o.n1 50 r>ru1t11t re-111 .6.:StlS 246.>6 ti "Oe'n til 1 seo .0.5.0.rn. :So 'R,.6.10 mo cJ.tf\"Oe 50 te1'R, s.o.-n 01r15 .6.5-us 1 m .6.1 t .0.5.0.c .o.n .o. son . C.l\1111 btl1'0c.6.C '"01 oc .6.S t1 cc ro-sn.o. .6.. 11.0.tt.o. 11.6.· c.o.t-R,.o.c 50 c1te.o.11 ti1'01n. m1se .o.5us me.o.s m6"R. -0.5.0.m one, t.o.l'.>.o.1nc "Oon1 :so nr1.11t c{1 ci1n .o.·n ce1sc 1110.n 5e.o.t� .o.n 11.0.c n.o.b.o.s 1 t.&t.o.1n .0.,1 se,o..5,<\11 c. 6 ce-<:\t t,0.15. Co1il.o.tc.o.1s .o.n re.o.'6 t'R, .1s .o.5us te.o.t- 11enny C.o.mpUett, esq., t'>t1.6.>6.o.1t1, "Oo cu'R, os com.o.1n .o.n ce.o.>o 'Cown ·Ctenk, cru11n-,115te e1te "Oe Com.o.tc.o.s 11.0. C1cy 11.o.t.t, Uubtn1. � C.6.t�<1c. . t>eni-,1 bu1'6ec.c "Oioc >o.& 11-y11-11s15te.& mucA, F.t\tl\( .t\�US An RUIS��L.t\C. >oont' cori1--'6.o.tc.o.1b .o.'R, Cotil.o.tc.o.s C.o.tn.o.c b.0.1 te ,<\t.& Ct1.o.t 11.0.c e.o.sb.o. su1me 1n .o. 111 t1t1m :sun ct15�0 .o.-r1 .&1n� ce.l.'RC .o.n bCt11"0 01b'R� 11.J. 1 :SCU'R,S.6.1 5116t.o. mo .o.·n 5c.o.1nnc "''\"{)Ul:'>.6.1'RC .6.11 1'.{_u1se.o.t.o.C, n.o.1te 1>tttc.o.1s 'Do co1me.&"O os n.o. re.o.-n_c111n .o.·n Uep.o.n,cmenc, .0.5 com'"6.&1t C'Rt11'r1'rl15t10 me. 'CJ. .o. t1os .0.5.0.c fC·1'i1 re·1tme·1R,1 1 5Co·n1·.>o.o.e lt15m.o.15 te .o.51.1s .0.5 run.1i1on .o.n Com.o.tc.o.1s ce.o.-n"" >oe11ie.o.11·n.o.c. 'C.& cu1>o m.o.1t .o.5.o.1n�11 -0.5-us 1s 'OOC..6 .o.n fJ.t 11.0.c 'R,.6.0{\.S .6.'R, .o.·11 cn.u1·,1- 1S EOt 'OU1'Wl1 _n.o.c "OCO:Sf.6.1'0 tucc .&n ·n1u5.o...6 6 ti11 .o.·11 ,<.\bnl1n seo 5.0.0 t.o.no.1nn. n1.o.5tt115te t.tm te1s .o.n cin seo .o. ci."R,n-<\n .4'\0n cum.o. co1s� 50 oru1 t1n1 1 115e1l'>c.o:,1·,1 A.\5 n.16.5.o.tc.6s S.6.s.0.11.0. o t.& .o.'R, tn.6.1te tt O re1·,1, .O..'::,t1S 111 0.6.Cf.6.11111 1Je.o.\_C.6.1't1e '(IA bt1�,>o11.o. SO fe 1'1"0€.6.tl C·. .6.'R, CO'R .6.'R b1t te C.6.1'r1'11'C ,M1 1�11' 'R,e.o.1ilDo 5.l\.1'> p1tc-1n1 .6.5us s.o.15>o1u1n1 'R.6-1''0Ce m.c.'R,o.c :so t>rt11t >one.c.m E rte .o. S.o.s.c.n.o.c.o. 1 mb.o.1te .J.t.o. CU.o.t me t1 te erm n .c.c mbe.0.1> se >oe �:rio11>e '°'b .o.n .o.n ce.o.>o li 'Oe 02 .o.tc.o.1ne, .o.bus n 1.0.5 .o.tz .o.s E .c.t.t"O .o. st n 11 .o. l:) .d.:n u 5 .o.'l) .o.n -no c 6 b tt6 :so C.0.1 stein t:>.0.1 te ,<\ t.o. r.o.>o. CU.o.t ·me. 'C.o.n e-1s on)ce �o c.o.1te.o.m " n1.& cu1n-ce.o.tt cosg t.e 1n11'R,ce 11.0. v,. � " � vf.6.C.6.1, .6.'R, se tse zn, '' >oe.o.nf.o.1""6 se n16, .&re ln.o. 1\&1'.>.o.S 50 -oe111e.o.1> 11.c. miosc "OOC.6.'R. 1116n >oo t.ucc c.o.tm.o.1\'.)e.o.cc.o.." S1'11 . ,(\n cc·.o.'O Ll >oe till .o.n tile 1 t1iil Ce-\1 6.0.01 � e1sc t.e is .o.n l:)re .o.-n_ .o.c.& tu1n.?A.\>-6 Co.fl. szrt.e me :so >or:i C.o.nc.6.1n os cionn .0.11 UEp.o.fl:'Gmenc : \V.6.·1,>oswo1rc. C.o.1te.6.s bnets '°'.bus mi "bc-.oto 'F.o.'G.o.i .o.L>o.o.cn s.o. m bne.o.c.o.n, S-6.'il .&re .sm .(\5t1s ti .o.m.&1..i, _'G.c.'R. eis 1i101n >o.& r.>oe.o.11c.o.01 .o. t.ercero," .o.n me .6. t.o.f>.6.11t'G_ b'°'n 1-""0I:R,<.\ .O.b u S 5.0.n sersean. 1.0.nn.c.c.o.S 11.0.1-m, os comzm ..\:,, ",(\>ov1so-R,y 'Cu1s1m1>o .6.11 s:se·.o.t .o.no1s. n1 Le es Co1n1111 ccee " cume .6.>6 50 >oci C.6.'RC.6.11l t.n cc c.o. ttil.6.1Ue .o.C'C.o. fl .o. 11e11�,e .o.·i"i'i1 .o.c.& A.Y,1 .6.11�;111 1 \Vokrn.b mo. .cs s1·11 ct111{.e.o.'"6 .o.1{. .o.1ne .o.11 "Ou1ne .o.>oun.o.1n.c .a:n pocat. �o -oci c.o.111p.o. 1 n_rno;,1�c6c n1c·, .o.5us sH1 .o.cc t.e .o.s Lu cc c.o.1tce b1Y> s.o. .(\ll .o.n 23(\>q L.\ >oe Ji11 .o.n 1f11t >o'.o.1s- mbne.o.c.o.1n .. 1i101'R· 1s >o6c.o. n.e.c ctt1-t"<."\.o.\) .o.n.is me �o >o'Gi c.o.nc.o.1n lle.o."01'n�, 11 ·.u"b-1n.">0 v.6.v ,._ Sc e .6.CC 5tl'R: s51on se .6.1R, . A.\'11 A\l"G 1·,1 ...-\ nr111t11n ros 1 115e-1\)e.o.nr1 .o-5us m.o.n 111 C{11s5e "Ot11'>.o.1nc se .o.·n pocat. 11.& 1 n1u1�0.15'De.o.·;,.o.s._ fit se t( 1¢s5eA.\t .o. 5.0.0.0.1:L t� n-.o. tucc 1h1.o.11t "Oo :s.o.n.o.>6 1 >ocos.o.c me nion eisce : • •:.,• ' 1 • • '' Ct111l':{\\)· � .($)"11 '1i10/.1111 vtl'C .o.5t1s .6.'R,14t11 ,(\·,, c-.o.1n5e.o.>o n'lO"R l:'>e·.o.>-6 .6.R t.o.2.o.H) o l'Ot,1 111on 11r1111s15e.o.>0 >oon1 C.6."0 cJ. .o.n1 t.o.tt," .Mt se isezn � "·ni oe-.o.u .o.on curo C01"r1111 l> .o.:S .(\1l l��.o-,b.6. lC.6.S. .O.,b us 1110n. :oe te, f·<-\t,.(\11., .(\'S pe 1 tmt·1n1 l> 11.0. 11e11�e .o.-nn .'; , A "t'"tlS c... +'Gtl�.(\'Q OS crnilA.\11\ A.-\0i1 C{111l"GC me. . :' ,v.-0. \..,- '--'Mn, C-1�. 1'iH1Se.o.cc '"06{0 so -: � . .. ' 1116-1\ s1n: t§. -tc·f'R .�J> G�t �a 1Yt:�tt .0.,1 R<11n r< 1tme·nt1 _ <-\S >oiot b.o.nt> .o.n te.o.t nu ..lt..''°..f'.-..\C� ' so. re"l.t-A:., co· · n, 5.0.:11'11 1S CA\�11 .un. .() ; �o-'\_116.o:�c01nep.c . .o.z-1.1s "tt1"c · -,"., 1n i <.�C.6RC .· r ...,. se to\i1:.n1,on. ·c�4�<;91yte t,,_e �Jn : 1-i.(\ ·r..1.c.o.i te -r1 - ..., n be.o.t1.1.5p..$ .! . _·. · '. · , 1 1 !r, ' 1v

>,),

�

"'")

�

•

• •. � ••.

•• . .

•

.()

•

• .M..

"-<\

A.\

•

"-'\I"\,

•

I� • .,. "

f ·1. - .. , .\_., ). ... .,.....:11 ""'

' •

11A

ncrotAs 2 3,

1�16.

.-0.:5t1 s 111& te1:sc e .o.R "Oo 11.c. 'f.<\tdio 1mte.o.cc, 111 .o.ti1.&1n 50 mbe1'6 srnn s�n t.o.c.0.1 1 5coti1.o.tR .o.n e.o.'t{n,c.15, .<\Cc ni oe1-o muc.6. .o.5.o.n,11 .o.cc .o.n 01ne.<\�. lli oe1"6 r.o.c.6.1 11.& mu1ctE61t .0.5 �n e11te.o.n11.o.c-b1mis . bt11'0e.&c -00'11 teL\tl t.o.tt m.& t.&:s.o.-nn se .o.n c.o.b.&1s-oe Thn .6.:S.6..11111 ! . ,6.11 ce ct11n, .61tne .o.n Se.6.·n 11-4 tin te1n, 'GU1:Sf1--0 Se :Stl"R.6.b C· .o.·n 'RU� 1S mo .o.n. .o.n s.0.05-0.t .o. 501 tte .o..-m .<\'R Ail 5cne.o.cit'R. bocc s1n 11.& e.c.sb.611> bto. SH., se 1 "Ocos.o.c .o.·n co5.61u ,,no1'R, 1Mc 'R.6.1t'.> b.0.05-0.t .6.1'R, :so Of£-.6°0f.6.� A c.o.t'.>t.o.6 c.o.t.o. .o.511s .6. c.o.1'.>l.66 't'RJct:dtt .o.'(l 5116 .o. 1>e·.o.-r1.o.m "06, .o.511s EO l:)fe.6."0f.6...0 se .6. "0.6.1011e mt11"i1flCe.6'R'O.\ s.o.·11 n I;e.o.'Rml1n .o. ct.6.01u .6.CC 5t.n .6011 l:)1.0."6 te15nn; 1sce.o.c cuc.o.. iO.ct ,11 h.o.ti1t"'1>o d tlnt.o.. -<:\·n b1.o.'6 .c. cet.m1u15 Se.&t1 s.o.n nom.&1n cl se .0.5 .o.n n :Se JR· m.&n.o.c .o.no1s ; .0.-.1 b1.o.u cel\·nn1.115 se s4\n 01te.&·n Un, c.& cu1>o m6n, 'De .0.5 corn n.o. r.o.1n'R5e. .-0.cc cl 5t1oc.c.s A\:S Se.&n com m.o.1t te cu1il.o.cc. 11.6. >o.o.orne .6r1., .o.'R .o.1tns1'R -0.1::se s·n.o. c1ont.c.1t'> .o.c.& 'lh\ te1tb, -c.& cte.o.cc .o.c.a .6.'R: >6.o.orne � u .o. tt.6..-o .o.:s u s .o.n >o .o.o1 n e 'DO n1.6SLfl_, 'Oe ne1n .o. tot.o. f€·1·n .o.5t1s .6.R ri1.c.1te tElS rc-1·n, .o.5t1s "Oe·.o.·nr.o.n .o.·n cte.6..8 sm t1m1· 11e m.o.n,.o. 1/t)e--0.nc.o.n. 5·n1om :S.611 Jon ti101tt. 'Cosnu15e.o.1> .o.n 5n1omt.o.tto.10 .c. '6e..111Jti1 ce .o.·n .o. re-1"t1 . 1 m b .0.1 te 111on .St1E15� Ct1.6.t.o.s 5t1n --01tltc.o.15 Cu111.o.m1 11� nl)u50."061ni to�115 .o. tocct15.t\'O te f.6t:.6l� te 501n1-o. S1n "Oei5fompt� •().\ mb'R,.&tn10 1 ·n5.o.c c.o.t.6.u-ponc 1 n�11i11111: 111.& te.o.-nc.o.n. ""Oo'-n csotnpt.c. s111, tll b.0.05,<'.\t. "Ou1·n·�. C1.11"0e6c.o.mu1� �n 5�c ••te .&$ 4'1l .o.on t>e.o.t.o.c tE.1s -n.o. "O.o.orne r1 - '1 >Qt11'i111 t 5Ct11"0 COH1'i1e.<.\, t ..65.6.H111 fC-1 . e.1·,1· fE-1n. Cu11-�,re.o.n .o.n nu.6.1:S .c.n, _ ,1A c \ . ,· . . :nt115te6n10 o S.o.s.o.-n.o. .o.c.o. com rtumsei\(,. , . S1"r1 ,6.Z- 1:::.6.C tri.o.n5.o.u 1 ·ne11�,1nt1 f.601 l.}i'tJ11l I .o

•

�

,l-1")

An ClAt'OeAr1l

(1l'

5111.6.CC Ce.6.'RC .o.� _:$��

JJirii·

CU1'R,f€At{ �:(I me-1R . A1'!1€0l.o.C 4c.& .o.:s "Of-.6._i1A1'11 �( te.o.s' U6 ft':·1·11 .o.5t1S "00'-,1 p�lHtt tl1te 't .. . >oiot., .J.n 5cu1>q on.o.n1n · . , '" 1'i1l . � .(\ lli "06 C.6. 50 M1 t) C1'R, fl t1emeJ � . - ·1.& ,611 .o.n.1.o.ti1 1 z-co-nc.o. o.o.1n.' G n1 os �,o r , _ .0 r.i A�C b.6.1'RC .o.c.A rt61t11pe. , ;. ¢0:11Cf 1 .o.n conc.o.ti.o.1ru:; 1116n, c.& .o.·n -011.0.15 . . ""1'fl11S '-'-� C ...,t.1 ·i 1>0.J.·n �{11...-111 n19n. fRe1sH1 · . 11.� · 1t, • .<.\'11 . n vi. . 1.1.o.1tne te ., ct-1te : te C( 1sc . · t)1v . .,. .. ,611 .o. tocnu_b.o.u ;�.o �<?�noc.c.1'"6 ce1sc s1 ·; 1 ·n -n e .

m:v, 1, ll

. '

' .

An CLAltJeArt:a ·soLUIS.

• #

•

• .,-

. _,..,

•

--:-.-: - .:

• ,.

THE WICKLOW HOTEL,

Irish

Poplin Ties

(From all Outfitters), SUPPORT HOME INDUSTRY. ESTABLISHED 1741.

MARGARINE. · Why buy foreign made, when you can

· get home-1nanufacturecl, of better quality, and cheaper ? Samples and prices direct from the !tf,annfacturers:D OW DALL, O'MAHONEY & ce., Ltd., UNION QUAY, CORK. A<;k

bLI.L\I n

your Grocer for "LJ�ANDER"

Our f'Y'Ciality

wr�NTED-

. Pfioto Play Scenarios

Of Irish and Geucra.I Interest, Historical, Romantic Ilnmo1rons and Legond-iry.

PROMPT PAYMENT FOR ACCE!PTED MSS.

The Film Company of Ireland, 34 DAME STREET, DUBL.IN.

CURl'IS, Printer, Dublin. Give This

Irish-made l" n1hrellapacked iu handsome Iauey . box free if price exceeds 51--, i au ideal gift. 'I'ncre is au unlimited selection to choose from at prices to suit e v�ry pur �- Al�o . \f alking PRICES Ht1eks, Ladies, \ anity Bagi:, } 3, 2 1 t, 311 1

etc.

"C1h\ CC

t)C-1\)

SC "\ltt

to 63i

FRAS. SMYTH & S ONt 75 Grafton St. & 12 Parliament St., Dublin.

A.\

.<..>,

I\...\

cn1cc ..1r1. 11.0.. 11on.>ou15te srn J tu� Cn,om.o..1tt 1 teft>.6.n be-.0.1:, s501te. S51l1os. f..11-l .o. 'n cn.&cc be6.1:, so .o..s .o:n te.o.o...\R .,\Stis ��c cn&c-c e1te >o.& fo:5.0.s. 1H ·'De·""nr.rn"'!( .o.o·n e<\5c61n, · .o.n. C�orn.0.1 Ll. r2-.o..sr.J. m,,

'-.-'

11e.o..1rc · .o..:s .0..-.1 .S-c.o..1nce-l\c Alit 1.8 '501R� A.1 "OfttC.o.S 'il.<.\ .6. 1 f1R1'11ne fe1n ·n-.o.1'n ..oeo1·,1 ,,,1 .o,c 1 t1A�n{e-.<tn'llCi:.\. 010-n-n

C1t{ 0 -0.1111

�n 'D1t re-t.n, t- 111n1�15e6.\J O'R.o.111n. C.o.1t.t .<.\'?\ 5ct11s A5t1S .o. n n5Lt1.o.1seo..CG f£·1'11 ·n.l\ c111·0 >o0 no. c.o..01s151t> .o..5us -oe ',. bA Tfl_ A1-t?1' �1·,1e A5t·tS bAM ct.isce >r'.,(\ S,ot. V Vt"\.':t"'\ tV A.J -

S-C.6.i'RC15 uero cnjcc 1 S'C.<\1'R • .o.n. 1tnte0-6c.o..10 ·n.o.. l1t1.o.·no.. so.

e1n.e�,·111

��:: � .......... , ��

' rt..1.1 t') .6.5 t..HI", 1 .<\5 u S C .<.\1 t t. e11i e CU 1""0 "O e 1-n e .o. 5Ri>6·u15 1. . 'CA .o.'H,.0.1 o b.o. t'R,l'11 .o.. 1.:-2 . I .o.·.1 l)1.o.n.s.o.c cno ..6.o.. te15e-.c\·nc� .1·mt11::,te, t ,t A A1f> >- • ' • f e Mn. -_ Ill�� vo·,,-nC.<\0.<.\, .6.C >("'\ A5� 1 s 'C omo.s (!�� - - - - ---�� I.A �· - - - �-------------.... n1·n'(IC Ob.<\1'R, rnon 50 c1{11·,1 SOC.6.lR ..1H. .0..

3teo

A,\

-=-=--..:-=-------------------------

--�&$JlLU.ilW,..��

oe.o..t.o.c re1·n

.o.n

son iR te151·11n is in

Not

...

Doctor of Logic.

c.J setse.e.i 1mtr5t� C��1 t.rc.n1ue.o..(;:r.' A member of the Macroom Council, Dr. m�1t. tH e.o.mtn1 Ce�:.111t7 .o..·� 't>u1·11e >-o,e Kelleher,hasbeendeliverir·ghi1nseJf<Lirndt <::<\,..·>-62.0..t.o..11'> l).(.\1t.e ,6.t.o. CL1.o..t, .o..5t1s 01 ag2,iust the Gaelic League, and las been . th e " F reemen:. ;___, · in ffit..1c1n ,M{ ..6t11·;1e e1 Le .6.C.o.. reporte d at,,gre£ t 1 ength pe.c.."0.6.R nios -Iournal." The learned and patriotic doctor -11.& 11i n.1.,10 b211rc nios 'D1ts� "Oft t"R,.o..cc.o.r5e 11.& 1.<\>o 1 .,1:st.u .o..1s? .o..cc 11,e.. hes dizcover-ed that the League is nm 111 r-e1cr26.1'{ fP.o..sc.o. 1.6.'D notoriously political, and, with delightfn ce.0:.1.t,.o:,,. t, n.o.t:s .o.1t.t,a. �no1'6� .11 n..0.10 �'°1·,1e logic, t.hat it has trp,itorously failed · . to come A

.v.

'-"

..::,

°'

1 't1 �.&n 5C(H11.o.,1·11, 1 .o..5us ru.o. n se bis m.o.R b.o.. 'DU �t 'DO C.0.1 t t� tto t.o.06-n.o..1D 5.o.-:�e{\t .<\"f\1.6.�ii · c.&1n>oe -11 .o.c 1�/0 so .o.ci tu .0.1>-{)-ce .o.5.o.H1n, .0.5-us n1on, cf:1s -n.&1-r.,e "0{11·,111 1.0..>o te n -.o. tnb20, .o..5us 1s .&n..ofl cn,or-oe .0.1:, 11s 111 e .o.·i11Y, .<\'11 � 111 ·wr1 111 NR l) 1.6. "() . ,& .6.R

r.ios ·me.o:nnr11.o..15e ·n.&

m 6..C

l161 t,t ·<\SUS 50 t.� on, 5.o.f 1)1 t5eo1n, e1 te 1 5ctt1 be�:;111 _, ce.o..n5�1 tce .o.5t1s me. s f .o..u6. 5e.o.nn t1.6.1nn t& ..1 s.o..on,se 111t. t.o.5'Du .o..n: .o.n 111 11e1'li,e.J.·n·no.15 >-oo U!.\O"R t1lt1H15111 .O.SC.o... t1 -t1 .<.\CC.<.\1{<\ll

eo1n

n1 'Ddon,.cto tn.o..stt115e.o..c .o.·,, 'D.o..on.o..u .o. '5i11.5ce.o..n .0.5 5.o..tt.o..1t> .o. n 111 t. .o.on -n .& 1n 11i cc .o..·,1'n J.c >-6:: '°' t.0.1 o. r.0.01 on.t.o. so .o.c.& 1 5c.o..n,c.o.n,.6..1t> t1.o.t'C.&1'0 l)"'"s.o.c.o.. So..s.o.n o.. rott.o.nn �,c fo15'D2.o.6 .o..5us .o. nn11n51n 1 ·nD1.o.. ·n.o.. n:SR(\S"C. G10Cfo.1U S1.6.'() s-W.11 .o..'Ud1t.e, te co·,15n.o.�i1 De, .o.511s ni >ooco.n. n.& "On.'occ&1 L .o. uc·o.s n16.n ton,0-'6 o.n .o. n1b1'{,o.15� 1 s nlO"f\ .6..'11 >o1 ·, 1 e �B' .J.C .6. 'lil .(\ to. H{C. >oin, 5cfns .o. :.c;co�i1.o.1n.te C,j.1 Ltc eA11.o..s .6.:-:, 11 s & b en, 1 o·, 111.c..cc .o..5i1 s .o. �£ .o..1J .o.1n. 1.0.'D

tRACt · UIRtl.

1111tr.0-cc.c..10 11.0. bU.o..�1.0.. so .c\C{\ .(.\5 'Dt1L cun "Oe1n1u .._\r� 01s. 1s mon e .o.n 5c.o.1 t t1s t,16n, c-ce.o.·.1.0.s o'n .o.n1 so .1·111n.o.1""0.

Wear only

23, 1916.

THOMAS MAHON, Manager.

Fry's

1J1

�

Dublin.

t.ucc t�1511,_11 - (\..':)t1s Luer cn1onno..cc.o..--s1,1 on."011 eite (\ t1rs Sfi.

sot.urs

WICKLOW STREET, DUBLIN. Moderate in Tariff, but first-class in Equipment, Cuisine, and Comfort. . All

Electr.c Light Modern Conveniences. throughout. Fire Escape. Telephone-Nos. 1858 and 1859. T.elegrams-" Wicklow Hotel, Dublin;"

�.o..u-c.o..n

ctA1t>eAri1

.o..511s

b�,·,)

n3..n, Cl.(\01·11 .o.n.1.o.�i1 >oo ·n<'\�i1.o.1,.0

t o Engl�·nd's essistance in the war.

Whi has the milite,nt doctor been doing these two How does he content him:-:elf ii yerJrs ? Macroom so f£,r 2.ivvay from the field of b�1ttle

Neither Patriotic nor· Practical. rrhe discour2.gen1ent by tl:.e Educr.til'P Boards of te2J'Jhing theJt 1n;ght encourr,ge rnd strengthen 2Jn Irish pr/i:rioiif m js now O commonj.,lace. One of the stiJncling cxcu�c · 'la'· (, 1 t Jp] for the poEcy of the Botu d s 1s · 1 prop os1t· ;on • not 2. pract1ca · · ,. ' hu 1s p�Y�r1ohsm · ·ulh e proarmnn:e• . · t:men exam.1ne ,vl1en practlCal and Bdministration they find thPJt t.he are entirely wanting in BJny "prrJcuc�, "' Corcoren hi,s b een ·1 ect uruit Dr. purpose. ,. ·n I . • ,, T Irel"nd k ,u on · Educ&·�1on for � or . 1n of ihe . . . . the Trades Hall, t>,nd his cnhc1sms . mi d in other edncr,tional efforts in Hns countries show ho·w hricln-vard nnd how use 1 � d HoM . . to Ire1and are the eA-pens1ve P a::riot1sm 1s o f course, P.iJ '\la ·"ys prr,cticr:l inP . d s w}10c•e purpCt the ree�l sense,' and the .Botw o:e<l is to kill Irish p2,triot1s1n, 2.re as much 0PP1 ·-h to r... to Irish progrers a,s they are lJatriotism.

��r,:.c�-

•

•J

.I . . . .

--- . l with:� . --' �Jjng Dr ...Corcoren bege.n JY cl"n . ,reel! Engl,1• .o.. 'O"Ch?..... l · )el re�at101�8 al n1<lustr cx,st.1110· . • 0 • • • · " (· 1) 1.o.r., I\ 11-!..c nc�.1 1111 L :i. ,1.._\ p.o.1sc1) r,nd Irelan,(. In this n1attcl' oft···} ie ed 'vt � t'"\H. 'il.o. ·ela 'O 'Ot�'Ou 11:> C'nom�\1 Ll · 1 l1 ATlU ·,11 t,eP ATl A� t1 s of the workers, as in every(hing else, Ii 16.'n

.. 11o�tA5 23, 1916. . ,

11A

An C1,Al'6e4d1.

so1scaAt ConnARtA nA

3Ae-OtL3e. OR!1b An 01neAi:tA1s.

1'f·.(\tC.(\f.6 ·.·.u 6.11t .o. bne�tnu15e�.11n >ot11·ne o�t.6 .i5us e' .&n, t'>.61tR cnurc t '? . " {H 5..1c .6011'.fltl>o .&nn, tn.6.'R .o.>ot1 t'>.61'R.C," "0\1cne ...\f.611l

[ .6.n l,e.6.11.� !h.6.1 n -c],

n,o'R.

" s5,&t'6u1ne. 1mt15e,\S 1S"CeAC .6.n str5e :SO te-1n n16.'R, tH 11.& soit.tse no-5e.o.t, .o.cc �'t.o.·.1.0.s , 'tl.6. 1i'Oe.o.11C.6.1t , 11.6. S.6'11 bp61'RSe .<\11 .6.1C A,1

c..11'6 t>n.1ti1 · �'

GI�" ,6:R.S ' .o.n fe.6.'Tl • COrl11.6.1C1S " ,6.n 'R,6.1t'> n.c\ se.cn'oerce te-1511n1 Anis. -6:S sru l'>.6.t n l\ seomne i m 6tt � ,6.n "R,0..10 " ..(\C'C

C...1'0

se.o.nt\Wl151'R, � .o.nn .6.5 C.6.H1c .6.'R � 5c.6.t�·;1n.6.10 <\SUS .o. 5co5.o.1t> � .6.ri 1t.o..10 t.ecn t>.0.1 65...1. .o.·,,-n .6.5 1m1'R,c .o.5us

t.6.o(';Rc.1

11.6.

r .65 1",111s1'r1c s:se.o.t �" " 'Oe num Le .o.c 50 n.o.t>.o.s .6.'1Y,1so1'11 .:\SUS ,EO t>f.6.C.O.S :$.66 .o.onnu>t> .o. t'>i Le fe1CS1i1C ! -ouine "Oe

Do 'Rtnne A'fl 'R,.<\>6.6.'RC S01'11 .o.5us rs �oc.o. 50 s5.o.c, tHos r."Oe·.6·,,rAt> se t>1.o. >oe -outne. co.n m6n;0.S. t.6..c .o.s t>e1t 1n1' s:s.&t: .6.5us .6.c&1m o.·;·,01s .6.S belt 1m' 'Otune, m.o.n >oo t:1115e �s .o:., 50..ot .o.c.1. 1'01'H. .o.Yl s:s.&t . .6.5us >oe:o..n-ct1s.o. An t1t.e. .o.n u.o.1n nios 1tn' com.iuroe teA\-c-s.o. nios .<\5. mAccne·.6.SUil .<\ ( btos oorn m6'R t1d1n,e.o.·,1-c.6.-EO moc S.6.",1 111.0.1'01",1 .6-5t1s 50 m o.tt sA·,1 ,t:;R.&·t1�6-n o..o.5ttS corn be� t16.1R�.6.'il{.6 e1te. . le sot.us H.6. Se.6.L.6.15e, 111.6.R t".6. f10S .o.5.0.c,

,1l4�i1 .6.'R ,mo n.&'O{l;ij. fCJ11,6.5US

(\r'i

me-

·,·.10s be.6.'R.C,u1s15e 1on.& cu f£-1Y1 ·. 1 bp.(hRse n.6. b�1·,,-oe· "'Oo cu1m111.f,e.6.s �1tt s1·,l 50 t(·1'R, >00 tur5e.6.S mo n.&"OU'R,, "00

l:H

"'O.& n1b' .6.t11l�·1U 5trR .6.S �.6cuturn11 fC111 "00 cu1nr1-01S .6. 5cu1u 5e.6.ltRAn 1 11-1{11t '0011 'CS.6.05.0 L 111 OC.o-0 .6.11 SCC.6l C011) '0011.6. .6.'R r.o.u SOtl. .6.n .6.11 5c1.11u 1S tt15,0, 'C>C� UC.6.U .6.11 mc111 8111 '5.6.Cu1t5c S.6. O'RC1S le le15e.<.\lll .(\5 .<\11 "00111.6.11 vout� .05us UC.6.'C> .6.11 '5.6.lt 1S .6.11 '5.6.lt$.0.CUC.<\l '0.6.ll .o.n .0.11 1tt1·0 uo oc.o.u .o.n s10:n&11 ,O.CC re m.6.'R .6.'C-6. .6.11 SCC.6.l .os .6.11 11.t,.ooulu111n re ".&t.o.m. .o.5us ,6. C.6.SC-6.l'R'OC.6.rhl.6.CC 1S .6.t:6. .6.0S S'C1\11t'C.6. 11� bp.6..1pc,(.\'R so, m61n.te.o.C.6.S 1S sc.0.1111.0.l uo c:{11s 11 , t::e.6.115.0.11 '0.6.'R t ioms.o. 1S e.o.-6 .6.11 OC.6.'R'C re1..tc· so. "'Oe151l-c C.6.Clt.6.C 1s t:c15l15 1'.o. 5.o.e-61l5e 1 5co1n11e .o. c61le 1s C.6.'C> L ,0.5 b�1nc te.o.t-c)T{on ue 1hu 1tte.6.1111 11.6. '5.o.e-61t5e 01u .0.11 une"-'m .6. Lu.o.-6.o.1m .6.5us .6.11 .<\n '0.6. 01t0111 A5 'C(MS'C.6.1l 50 C'Rt1.6.1'C> U.6.1"'0. ut:e.6.115.6. 1s An bpe.o.n .0.5 5e.o.'R1t.6.u .6.ll sc6n' , . 1H\15C re111 ORRA11111 .6.5 CUR 11.6.ll 5C0111110 '0.6.0ttlC '00 OCA.\-0 .6.5 'CC.6.CC cu.5.0.11111 .o.5t1s 5.6. n "'01-t '00.6.RS ce1tte ! ASUS U.6.11111 .6.C'C 1.6.'0 ! pe 'RU'O ...\'OC1ll .6.11 .s,eA.\n-poct.L 1S n6-otc .on cu1ue.6.CC.<\ t5t.1s n6-f'.o.oo .6.11 corha1nlc61n. .o.n -01-t ce11le. tn.&s .t\'R sc.&t .6. ce1Le 111.o.1n1u n<.\ . , . 11.0. u ' ru1n.11111 111,, mon. 'OAOme 1 5co1t:ce.6;11t:.o. .t,.6.CU1t5e cl.o.ou' lo ce1le .6.'R n6s 11.6. " S.6.0lt }:;ct01ce m1n.<\SCi:.<\," 6rn. 18 .o.n11 .6.t:A ,6. ne.o.nt:. ti1olt-'.6.1t111, '0.6. oms 8111 'UO tucc 11.6. let'CllO.<\C so uo scn.100.<\1:> 1.t\"O uo scn.1 .os '5.<.\e-01 L5e 45us S.<.\11 ,6 5ct11t �cc .6.'R tl.O. p.&1p6.<.\1t.6.10 50 oru1t t:u15s1nc '0011 t::eA\t1S.<.\ .6.5� mt11nc11t. b'te1'0l'R nAn 00.6.:S son ue m.6.ll sce.6l, 1..\5'US 5urt.Ab e mo U-6.l.6.-S.6. .6.1111 11-6. '0.6.l.6. .6.11 U.6.i11 .6.mc1'015 SW '00 C"ROlll .<.\'R 111-Ulll�M.'C> 1iie1ll'C>C

0.111.6.c >oon1 l)21t tm >0t11ne. t.&n ,(\� .(,\111 .6.C f6 ..0E:'11V�, .6.C'C bl

nlusc�1tro OU'R 1ms11c . .,c, .(\ $.o.OU.6.l.6.: 111 "Ct1s,1 h-.."011 cuts "O'ROCtll1S111:::, .<\C'C .6. 1i1A1l.6.1R'C .oc.& 1mtrSte, ·.. 1 n,.o.1t) .6.on ti1.&1.s-c1-n, .0.-5.0.m. .6.S<.\10 1 mblt.6.Ut1.6. .6.lt '5.<.\C S.6.'5.6.S Ct1n1.<.\. Se Hi M10 ·0.011 (ut.�1 ..6 6.o.'0.6.15 n& bR65.6- .&n. mbt1.6.1C 1s An. ut:65.<.\111t: m1SnC.6.C uo oc1t &E�n1 .o.c'C com bed.s, 1 tH e.o.:su onm 50 .6.5.6.1111l .o.5us 1011C.6010 .<.\S .6. cc1le. Ctt11tllll1S ..-,1tnteo6A1·,·.-., .6.S .o.n f.o.'O Le cezs n o le ce1te l.ern m.6.R 1S 1 U'CC..6.1111C.<\ .6. Ce1 LC 1S 1 fC.6.llR .6.5-us 1s -cne1sc !.51ntl. .t11 m6n u{1111P 1 bf AtAc .o.cc 'O' tAn�s �tlc-1·.le. 1ut .6_·,1 t.a.e-ne6sf.6."0 e seo "Ou1-c m.6.n te.0.CC,LC Ce1 le .6.5\18 .6.11 '00111.6.11 m61t _S.6. 11l.6..'C.6.�R 11.&n 5co111nc ! . c-u111lr.15m1s .&1ht.o.c 50 oru1 L -c.i.1111 cmnce nzc bCttlRfl'O cu 1 t.e.o.o.o.n e Crne ros .6.tlll .o.5trn, le C011'51'.6.1ll "'Oe, S.l\05.6.l -t"doO ·t1.6.1t "Oe seA..-.iil'n.& n.0.11-ub.6.tt. SU.6.11tC, 11\.1.6.U .6.SU.5 ne1m 'R-.\'Clll.6.lt 1 nu.&11 '01. .t;o � 'R.6.10 si 'Dom' Ct.11rh1115m1s 1 5co111nu1-oe 5-un. s11111 rem, l)d ue.a.� A ce.o.p si to.lc.6.\). 'Oo t.0.5.6.1·.,-., �x1m.o.c rscoi oce. .o.5tts 811111 rc111 ; .o.5t1s 'Oe.<.\11.6.1m1S .6.'R. 11'01CC.<.\Ll _cum 1Hld1'R 010\.) .6."1) 5e.o.t.6.C .0.5 C.6.1tne.Mi1 n cc .6. ct1n. 11.0. t t11-oc .o.tt 5.6.c C11t�.o.1111.<.\c, �n 5116 .so ·it� .t,.6.�-61l5c 5t11t.o.b e 5116 t1A\ h-Ctlt�.0.111) u1te .o.:s�m-s"-' oh/o . .6.n sponc 6? .6.St.1S 5116 5A.\C Cl'R.C.0.11tl.6.1:S re te1t e. � 11 (1 H Cn5 oc J. • turc

�i..

,-.

An 4R'OCRA06 .. The first sei::sion of tl:o tenn I Ul 6-17 concluded ,vith lr:st night's clr...��ef, E,nd it is satisfactory to note that the large �7tendanc<'s ,vhich 1narked the opening weeks ·were m�intrJined to the end. It has been a 1nost encouraging ..sei..'sion for anxiou$ · workers in t,he BreJnch.

The second session will conunence on Fridr.,y, .January 5th. .Members o.re asked to resun1e their .attendance punctually on the _! first night of their rE�pective chwfes.

BOOKS WANTED • Gira.ldis C&n1brenfi!:i gtokes, Goidelica. 8 vols.-or odd. O'Dugan, Kings of the RacC' of Eihhee,r, 1847. Carrjgan,, Hi&i:ory of Claidhecruh Diocese of o�sory, 4 vols. Solnis, vols. Ill. 2.nd IV., 1901-03. Ga.e)ic Jour�&l, complete set. New Ireland Review:·, vols. II. and IX., 1895, 1899. IriHh Re.view, Griffith, Resurrection o.f odd numbers. St.ate Lowest Cash Prices t� Hung2,ry. llodges, Jfiggis and Co., Ltd , 104- Gr«fton , St,reet.. Dublin. 0

C41Lin 41fflSIRe. t::� c.6.1t11, '°':S -co.6.s-c.&1t 6 ·001nt: u.t\n t1.6.s.AL 1 ml)lC._\i:Cl1.6.'C· 'C& 'C 5 bCA.\S 1111 ..,\ <.\C.6, Ci ,p!5 1lM,1'C le f.65.&1t .6.5 C.6.llltl O lTle.MllllAC., 111 m6n u1 001-t nA.\ c.<.\11lnt:oom -0{1tc.M� (n1u 111.<.\P ). S5n.100 ;;o ut:1 01r15- ,0.11 Cl.6.11.>eAtn .... Solu,s.

Ask the owner ef a Wristltt • Watch what is the correct time and you are lucki" to -get it e�n appro:dmately correct. The ..reason is because there are so many worthle�M wristlet watches on the market; watcbttlf made more to catch the eye than to ··ien the time. A really Feliable wristlet watch' is worth having. We do not sell �o-called · · ·" ch�ap '' :watches. RE..uIABLE WRISTLET WATCHES, in gold. silv�r �nd., ,oxydised oa•es. Pdcee ,FBOK · �·01-. Catalogue on request.

George'• St., Dublin 63 South Great • .

HOPKINS & HOPKINS, . Manufa'cturing Jewel1_ers, Stiver• smiths, Watch and Clockmaker&

"S111 ..(\5.6.10 6 t{11s 5,0..c n{in b.6 111e1n t.10111 . 1s n,e . ,0;111151-6 re111 le c.&c mo sce6t t::15e�,u 5.0c CR00.6.11't0 .0.5 C.i..\O;llt le 1,-C1'Tl11111 tHo-6 'C0'5.\' cl,t\1-0! t1l 5le ...,�C,t\ 1 t.&ah :SAC '' t:nc6m· Solt11.S ,; -xon te1t'6:eom. !ob'11, ch,1·60 ... < ..\1; C-.6111 15 S"-'�.).10 le ce1lc . . I 5111 .(\"S.<.\10 · . .,n: ·u1�u1t "",1ttie �wsc�C(115e 11h111h\ll .::::o . �. , .,,;, . .. .... . ._ ....- . r u . 1s le ,1-6 ... ,b ... plp.um1coro ronn me_n:.;.U15s, pnc cnn ...xn p u isc . c ..\tliJ1 .,.,\ 00 ..,-6 omo. .,1hi1�,["' n . ., "· ""' ; , r "' . ... � ::rus . ,nr", 1 :sct,.\lU°"-\lll lH\· SIC-.\C'C:111"\jll'(} �g:,.,..-.; te...,,, . ., 1-6 �n ·rot:;..., .-.\'R. :cme ...,m A.,n e1-t1� ..\11.s-c{111tto1rr 5.o 5c;,;J . 's .11-& 1;-,omptt15e�u �ti�, le' SCA'() on n5leo ." . ros,,1m.: . o,, 111 . ,1t-te1s f & • '!') , ' ' cnie.:1-c. , 1111ce.&t � ,. - . ·1116.c .. . o fC"-"O Se t 11•\1!1t...\1L- '1.11 e.;. I

•

JI ,

c ,

,,h I

�'�'°' I 'I

•,..

•

t •

.. •• .., I'

.;.

....

•

. . . , . . Catalogue Free.

().pp@SI��. Q'(JONNELL �{ONUMENT, ,

•

. ,·

1 : ••

Teleprams:

"}tfPyther,''

•

....

DUBLIN.·,, ,

Eubiin.

""tJ.

,, ....

Celtic Medals and Badges a Specialty.

BROS ••

GANTER

.. '

O'LOOGHLIN, MURPHY B BOLAND, Ltcl.

'" ,. u,,

' I.Al» :-

r1.. -1.. Prilat••· _. s,11111 � for Baau:r • '-Alur-

,I.

IDUI nntlR -CHlltHllll.; ce

FANAG.AN'& ...

Funeral

4.t Ct14t. ·

RE.AD

THE "LEADER"

Punctuality and Economy guaranteed, c·ountry undertakers supplied.

· .

THE · . IRIS HMAN. A Llve, Nationalist Weekly. EDITED ,BY ·A. NEWMAN

THE

Price One Penny Everywhere. J Dublin- Office : 48 Lower Gardiner _Street. Belfast Office: 170 North Street, Belfast.

Educati_onal Company of lrerand, Ltd.,

EVERY THURSDAY, ONE PENNY. Ti

Offices: 205 Gt. Brunswick St, Dubli�

Co111n1unications for the Editor should be addressed to Finaghty Cot.ta.ge, Drumbtg Road, Duhmur:ry, Co. Antrim.

Dublin & Belfast.

msn

1>uAnA1Re 1>0 LeAnoAlb.

F41 Re�fl411>i.rhOJ R.

A book of simple Irish poems collected is the glens of Kerry by -i-:1115111 11-\ teJ1illl:'-· Some of the pieces s uoh as bo 11.c.\ teAc, .6:60.1n.ce are old favourites, but most of th em appear in print now for the first. time They are a ll raoy of the soil of" the Kingdom' and their rhythm lends itself very readily to musical setting. Paper, 3d.

By Se.o.m l1S U.o. Se.o.n.c.0.15. An account of a Country Wake, and the stories told there. Written in Irish, racy of Ulster, but not too markedly dialectical. LTD. Munster and Connaught readers will have no difficulty in following these tales, which make very entertaining reading for the winter fire· lole Selling Agents fer the PubJ.leatlons of the side. Price �d. net.

The Educational Co of lrelapd, Gaelic League.

Complete Catalogues of all Books published hy the Ga.el c League can be o btained post free on application.

LeAllAtt nuA6A �Aet>1t3e

The Latest Publications. sAimfn ses,

S5e1tin1 UO S5ot!1tt10 tlA S501te A collection of the well-known ntll1!e:ry tales of Europe o.nd A1nerica, ,vhich have been given a good Irish flavour by the Author-seos ..,,n 6 cte11u5 (Mr. Joseph Clarke). 'fhe book oont.ains 15 cleverly drawn illustrations by l\{r. Ed-win Le1nass, B.L. "Price ls. net; post free, ls. 2d. be1m;

�Aa'6d3eo1Rl

Cata1a,

'RA

by Uoti1nAtt

3CorilnA1'6e

1nun.c.&"O.A.

A oolleotion of dialogues a.bout old times and current events, a.ll in the true s�yle of the Irish fireside. E.very word of the oonversa ions re1ninds one of the fresh At,la.ntic breeze of the South-West. '!'he book shoul4 prove of speoial interest t;o Kerry studeJ.lt.8 and schools Prioe ls. net ; post· free, ls. 2d.

C\6&\JMlM••

At4S1>41 R

Telephone No, 11.

The Paper that will not compromise is

The Organ of Irish Ireland. Topical Cartoon and Article in Irish every week,

Establishment,

54 A�NCIER STREET.· Coffins, �Q�rses, Coach�s, and every Funeral . . nequ tstte,

The · Direct Method of Teaching Irish. Prices: Chart 1 . . . . . . 2s. 6d. net, Chart 2 . . . . . . 2s. 6d. ,, Chart 3 . . . . . . 2s. 6d. Chart 4 . . . . . . 2s. 6d. "

roct. unmumsn,

THE TEAGHING OF

t••·

Annua.l Subscription 6/6 (inland). 8/8 Foreicn.

. 36 WEXFORD .STREET. '

iNQUIIU•I INVITID. __......... , All Jria )&uafutsed Papen ,t� WJla Tra'8 Mark e-47e. Plloae Tllpams-" Paradil.. Dabh."

•

J .. C.LARKIN

Irish Conversation Charts .

A Cl6-bUA118Afln 80 % be 3ac cl6 3AOliAIAC A be,nc:eAR. -

•

Print .....

..... _ •• ltall•n,en••

a3us PA1piAR IS ,m6 m e1a1nn.

�

a Letter,,...

• L1t11 .... ,111e

Cl6b61Ri LeA6AR

'81Ab

au•L••·

c:.:-•• .......,.,en. ••�,ki:.=-,:r:P_...,

U 10 Dt IR CH4tH41t nA

T IT111ET,,

Tb• Cheapest House In Tow11 �For- CHAND�BRY ,.

men COl,1,A.

COl11R4C FIR 1>1AU.

Edited by Se.o.m Lo.oroe. The story of the fight between c{, cul.�inn Written partly by eom m.o.c t1e1tl, and · and f e.o.n. '01.0.-6 in prose and po�try; partly by 111.0.lt rn.o.c ti1u1n.e.o.-6.o.15. translated from the Old Iri h by Com�s UA The book daals with the career of the great t1t1.6LL.&1n� A book for advanced �tn�ents, Irish warrior .6l.o.s-0<11n. msc cot.l,e, who judiciously annotated. Price 6d. net. .... fought with Montrose in Scotland on behalf t;RIUR CLAlnne nA lbi1R"() ..S30L6138 of the Stuart cause. It tells us much abouth a man whose powers shed lustre upon his A book _for the class-room and t e fireside . native land, but whose name is now un- One of t.h ose old 'storiee whose flippe�l i�dev�r fortunately unknown to all but a few of his fresh and new.' Full or piq�1Ant met env, · racy spar kl·mg Ir�s · l1. •A ver fellow-countrymen. Price ls. net. narrated m � · ;;,. · full vonabularv is provided m wh i h tn r;onn t;ulme. precise force o: words and idion1atio phr&.q� A Miscellany of Kerry Folklore containing is shown by examples �t their �ot!1al llfl�� popular anectdoes, folk-tales, folk-songs context. Bv m1ceA\. mA5 nu<\rott1. Pl\. ' superstitions, riddles, proverbs, aphoristic 6d. net. .. quatrains and couplets. · Edited, with No�es e4Ct;R4 t41'03 mre "�n and Vocabulary, by J. H. Lloyd (msc -Cm.e . ' by ·Erit1 n.o. p.6.1ttce). . se"\oAc.': !\ story of th eA �cient Days ot �11� Cloth boards, ls. 6d� net; post free, Is. 8d. Fu.J of incident and heroic adventured rare 6. author's teeming Lrish voeahu1e.ry an in 1� 3U nA mb1.1R�. . command of graceful idiom a.r� A collection of twenty songs from the evidence in th e book. 'I'he .ntHrllitIVe ��r nrt classic Irish poets, including .6.0-6.0.5.&n O with epigram, and shrewd old proverbJ ., · tt e, SeAn ' ct'ARA.c, · 111.o.c "Oomn.o.1tt, eto., turning · · its · peges · pr.per, h.AcAt up. everywhere m with notes explanatory of d1.fficulties in the 6d. net ; post free, 7d. text t\Jld exhibiting the metrical scheme of · $ each poem. By °CA"05 UA "Oonnc.o.-64' . . ·. . (" COR11.\ "). A poet himself, °COR1l.6. has Uf made his selection with taste and skill and his editing is . at once sohola.rly and practically helpful to the student who wishes to understand the poems and make them his own. DUBLIN.-89 Talbot Street.-:...1 · · Paper, 3d. net . BBLFAST.-54 Fountain st....,, .. .

m•••a-a � c..., •

ct1n

muc\

The Educational Co. 01· 1·reland : Limited, :

aeo 66 4:0 Ce1f> U1tmUtn6

toct; '00 C\boA•n,-

i CeMn6f; �Mlfle\.\e At

t6t.

1:u., •s- ,ott.,.,51'0 ·�"C)·M• �

-------------------------------

An CLA rOeAdl 50 com 'tl"' f '111\'R.:Se 5.0.6 t.& · l110R. 16111 l'.>e.&tocc.1-0 S.&S.&t1.o. s111n.

A:S.& 5cu1t.

mun.o. 5cu11tce.o.n si li'fl.1.6.til .(\ te1teto. s.6:n C.&·R;R-c.C rri b.&1nre.o.R s.& OfoStil.&ft.

,le I &FOC41R 04 &Fe41,1,S4d1.

cc n,0. no

nt15u,0. "Oo s5n101J. \.. • •"'- f>.. (-�V\, �n.o.x1m.o.n�e1t.-1om'tt1s.o. .o. 6R,e1'01ti1 te.&tLs.&ti1.&n'6.& 'se 'Oo ce.6.5.o.s:s se :so 'Ot:.&1n15 .o.n c,n.u1n11e .o.S cumacc -n.un'O.& 11e.&ti1-teo,n..&11c.o. (co .o.pe1non) . ..o.s .o.·n 5ci1fi1.6.CC so f1n.1.5ec.r111 11.0. cupt.ci concn.l'R.UA -so te11i : m.o.'R. .<\c& cezs .6.5us rue.cc, "C'R.1me �5-us Cd1Se, sot.us .65US �O'R,C.6.'0.6.S, CtlAS .&St1S 'tios, .6.5us m.o.n. s111 '0610 ; .6511s "O'e1s 1ot-;Stt1.&1�e.6.Gf.A .6:SUS 1ot-C.6.1Sbe.<S.t1.6.'0 1 n -zm .6.'s ACA'R, '0010 pitteann 11-6. neice t11te A'R. An bp1t10,11cum.o.cc nu eot.os .o.�nc.&, '11.0. te.o.5c.o.tt 1.0.'0. 1omU11 -6.5.o.111n "-ft ..1.n �ce.o.5as5. . (1 �e.o.tts.&tnn.o.cc 11-6. 111n'01A c-R...\cc.&'R. 50 SO;lt1ft,A°OAC Af-t 11.6. "cupUi C011"Cf{<\'R,'OA·") 'O'e.o.:s ..6n..1x1m.<\n'Oe'R. crmce.et.t !}A t>t1.6.n'1 547 R.C. 'C'R.i btl.0.11.0. noune sin . ' -o e.o.:s .o.n.o.x1menis, re.o.tts.6.til e1te 11""" 1110111-6.. p-n.101n -cuts neice .&e'R. ; "O' e1n,15 111'0 AS 4'e'R, te- 'f.i.SC.l'.\'O : "00 'R.e1'R, .6. 1;.6.t " . r-e.o.5.6.1s:s s.0.111. 'Oo 1n1tteA'O .o.n 1thtecos A:S 11.Q 'f)e'R.SL\1 sen mbt1.6.111 494 1l.C., AbUS tli 'Oe1'R,e te s501t ·n.o. nr_e.6.tts.6.m' Anns1n. ,<,\c 111 1ld1 l) 'Oe-1n,e Lers .o.n SAOCA'R, fe.o.tt.S.6.n ep11esos, �.&tilt,.r.'0:6. 1 n 16n.<\. C.6.t.<\11l. 1on1.o.C e-1te-, t)i bu.6.c.o.1tt "().6.RO . .(\111m l1e'R,.o.'kte-1'COS �5 {1n.5e sues, A'5t1S Oi .&'R,'0-ctu 1 n�.&t1 '06. fe'n An1 sain, 1 mnaru. ert.e "Oe n.o. 'Ointci Sn.l.0.5 ...1.c.t.., 01 e��11A.\15e ctumt.6. erte .6.:S ob.6.1'R. .o.n, .& 5ceA'R.'O· Ct11rq::e.6.n sios on.t.o. 1 n-zm 's 1 'O'CRJt. 1 Of.6.'0 1to11i1� S1n t'>i fe-Atts<\riln.6.cc r.0.01 t>tJ.t san 1n"01.a, A5t1s 'Oo 01 si .&:S el'R,"5e se erro.e sen �151pt?. 111. 'Do nu5No l1c·n.o.'kte1cos sen ep11esos Se.6.t.6."0 'R,01til 500 1l.C. tlit. .6._C '510'C.6.1 'O.& f.6.0C.6.'R .6.'R, f.&5.o.1t, AC bA ti16'R, te 'R,.&'6 e 1meAS5 51-?.e.o.5.6.6 nA sezn, .6.5us te l11t11eACC A1ms1n.e 1meM>5 bttnl1ce 11.6 n.6ti1J�rl.<\C, 61n "O'.o.oll'CU15 n.6. Sc61c15 t.e curo 'O.& ce.6.:SAB:S· . C'R.e1'0 se 50 mbionn 11.6. netce uite &'R. tut tion. 'O.& 11'06.6.n .Mi1 's 'O ..\ 11 -e·A:S.6.16 ., s 'O:& 11-.6.1 t>oeA11.o.1i1 fl sezc, 5.c1·n scA'O 'Oe'n 5tu.&1se..1.cc 1 n-con .6.l'R"O C'Re n.6. 11.6.01510. " p.o.nC.6. 'RheL " A'S cn1.o.tt AC.<.\ 5.6.C utt,e

b'1 ce1ne-5tu.6.1se.&cG .6.'R. mocc moion-n eA5t1& pn1on.&1"0e.o.c �CA fetn. 111-0. (m.&1t 5e.&tt �il. 5e.6.'R,l1n '1e n etneAt .&'OO.ilrt.Ac-bu11 .6.11 t)e.o.'tA urte (.6.t-tclle) 1 mbtt.1.&ttt..6. e1te, "OO f01tt· s1n cu5c.601 " re.6.tts.6.m nc. n-oe01\ ,, "OAR Leis. buio co,t\ .6.11' te 111me.l\cc .6.1ms1"R,e). S15eA� All cutilACG io1.o.�.& 1 t>fU11tm ce me ' . '0611'> ne1t util.6.t aoo'n Bp101\�'0 01b1\tS· "OOm.0.11 .6.'R, 'OCUS, 'R,Olril e1nte "00 11 " cus � te.&'R. c-R,e n.6. ne1te u1te. 'OU A:Sus p11e·.1om.o.11Ac.1 ..o.c AR sti ni "R..6.10 Afft1 'R,1Atn• lJi UlA, .o.:sus .&�0.6.R Aft ft10C'C me.6.SA'tl,>().6.C'C .6.'5tts tll10S1U'R. Ce4'RC ts 'OU.-.\t 'Oit1·nt1 A '5CU.6.1l,"0.6.C '00 tiott e151t1, 011 csio·R;R,U1'0eACC 6.11n ; AC t"US .o.n -oornern so-te1cs1ot1A, cos cnucu1:5te, "'OtiSte tt>.&onn.6: 50 te·lf\, be(\tu15 . cerne. But tos&1S 1l.U'0.6.i ne1te.6.rilt.6. 'OO -ce.&'R. te 11.6.on "Oti '01.6.t>.o. 14'0.,, t)4 r.&'n 'OC.6.1Sbe.&n.o.>() 1S 5e-.c1t te s.6.01'te 11.6. '5fl.e·15e me6Si&'t'()�cc .o.11n t)i U1A me.6.'06-n u 1 5c6mn 1.11�e. S1mpU, is 51te : ceme '3. Lumn ece1l.e.<\C. .o.:s·us 1v. tns c.n ceme sm "OO c6mnu15 en S.6.·r1 1on1.6. 'Oo 'RU:S.6.'0 ..6.n c.X.&50'1\AS, um Sm.o.01ne.o.� '01.&6.a 1on<mutu15e-.&6-tA 500 1l.C., .6.C '00 CUl'R S� f.6.01 1 :SC.&�1R per1se·e C1te.o.cR1ce. 1)1 bn.ioS.o. 1ot.&1t'0.6. SA bpFiO�'ll ce1ne il'O, AC :S.6.11 A l)e1t 1 nA 11..o.1'tne 2 1 n -A1tns1n, .o. 015e, .&:sus t>fU1'R.meACA ne1te.&mtc., ni 'R.A10 "01f'R.10CC tt>'t.&n se L\nnsH1 te -cnioc.& bt1.'1n.1. t)1 c.&1t 1i101t 6.1'R. 'n.6. 01"0e .6.:SUS 'n.o. i,'e.dtl..BAm .&>otlt11'R. .0.1111. 'Oe1s s1n, AS A11 " ce1ne 'Oe11ice.6.'R. �10 'O ' e1n1S " 5.0.t, " .6.:SUS .6.S .6.'11 " 11:SAt" .6.'R. fe.&>() 1 Of.&'O · 'O 'e·1'R.1S " u1s5e." t')1 �J. 5tt1.&1se.6.cc pen11(tes L\5us eu'R,1p1ioes .6.'R. .o. to5tu1m(i : 'se-&>(), A'5US S6�'R,d'Ce·S .6.i1tl aoe tio'R., 'OJ. CtlrilACC A:S Obd1f{ : CR.it ,. . t..&1'R, .<\:SUS b 'e·1"01'R.· 51t>e6.t>, bA l)e.6.:s te So1<1t�ces 5tt1A1SeACC 1 '()'C1l,eO .6.11 5tu.o.1seAC'C' e1te A'R. .&'.5.0.116 AmAC· On cu1'0 'Ol tec.5.6.s:s '11.& te�'(1.&01s, 'Oo ,t,em ce.&>o ce.&·nn c..&1n1:s cec.nn.6.16, r.&sc.o.'O, 1J1.o.coH1, n1A1t 1s eot "Otl1nn o'n 5c6ril�t'> . O sot1"01ce ; on "0.6.'R.A ce.o.n11 1om16.6. 'OoR..o.b ce1ue.o.t '06 " 1)11.6.1'Q()'n, com'ffA' .&n .&'Ofidl'R· . :so l'.>fU1 t b.6.1'(lC .o.15e te b1ottlu.&1ne.&cc fU1nt1e.o.m .6.:SUS C'R.€'1te . � . An .&·nm.o.. Cu11te.o.>6 '01.6.·'1.1t1s n.d te1c '01�1'0 .d'R. n'()1.o.1�, c-R,e 1 t-ce.6:n5.6.t. .6.5us 1ot-.o.t'R,u 'O'e11l,15 .&'i1 cn.u1nne e.o.5s.c.ti1.6.1t s.<\ 'Oente, .6.5us cu5.<\t> bn,�1t b.J.1s �tfl.

:so

rotn,

't.:l1n1:s :SAC n1� 0'11 bp'R.iotil·.&>60.6.'R. '01.6.>6.6 .6.C '()O 1-l,eln, m.o.'R. "() 'f.6.S.6.>o.&'R. 't'>i A Un -01rn.1occ.6. '01.6.\).o.C'C.& 1onc.6.. 'C.& coUnn .o.n 'Ou1·ne, ct111-t 1 :sc.&s, 1 f>f.o.>o 0'11 '01.6'0.&cc, .6.C '0.6. t.& AtlAffiA An 'OU1tle f101l. ·to1t.se.&11 o'n bp1-t1om-ten1e >61.0.'0.o. 1s eA'O e. t>.6.n. te l1e"R..&'kte1cos "Sus .6. tucc te.o.nc"' 'O e1s 1ot·.6.01seAn11 c15 bJ:R:R. 11.& mo1tStu.o.1se.6.ccA .6.5us .6.'n t1.1111111m fJ. -oeo1-o ; cos·nu1te.&nn .6.ttJ.n n1.o.R6., m.o.'R. .6.>oe.&n.f A, .o.:sus '01.&116 .6.'R. n-01.0.1>6 f1tte.o.nn 5"-'C nu'O 1 >oc"R,20 11.6. pniom-sc.&-o.o., .c:\5us >o'e1s teA5"C.o.'R. 1.6.'0 1 bp1-\iom-te1ne. cne·1tilse e1te cosnu15e.6.11n .o.n cuns.6. .6.5us An c'R,u1nne so·te1cseAt1.6. .6.'R.is. e S1'<1, Cu1 " Cfl,U t-U " 1 11-01.6.1'0 C'R.Utu1Ste .6.tl'l1. ..o.n. sti 't)i cos.o.mt.6.cc 1'01'R. An

's -

ceA5.6.s5 s1n .6.5us ceA:S.6..85 '()O cn,e1-oci S.6.-rl 011{teA'R. OS 11.6. C1.6."1C.&. 'Cc·1,.0e.6.nn .o.n b1ot; A'R. A 'R..6.0Hl 'OO ne11?. .&'R.>o->6U .6.n 1le.o.su111 .Sio'R."R,u1>oe .6.c.<S. .0.5 01bn,1u s.o. 5cnu1nne, '0.6.'R. te l1en,d'k· 'teA5AS5 se :su'R. c61'R. 'Otl1n11 te1cos. te.6;r1ti1.o.111 'Oe'n ReMun Ctt.tnnne.6.c 1 :scotiln u116e ; .o.c 51"6 50 n1 bionn An 1leAsu·,1 "01.o."O.&, .{\·,, Ott-Cttti1Acc, 1n :SAC u1te 1).6.tt A'R. fU'O . nA ' C'R,t11·,yne 1s 'Oe.o.tt'R..6.1'$€.6.C O � ·A n5niOrhA (A"OU1'.>.6.11l'C) se) 50 :sce-.<ip.(\nn un.1i1o'R. n.o. n ..0Ao111e 50

ll1nne pe1-t1'ktes eA'0.6.1t'5u1't'>e A� A �n1 A:sus s.6.o'R..l\>6 � ; .6.C 'Oib'R.e.6.'0 AS .6.cc11<e e. 'Oo ne11t A teA5&1s5--:-An me·1'0 >oe AtJ ' •A 1 n ·eot U(11n11-t>i J>-60.a'fl u1te nA fu· l'.>to>oG'fl,ACA no fO-ri11R,ini n.& AC�Ai (.o.comos = uo-no1nnce) .6.'R. trcus_. s.lotci n .6. r1 e1 te "OO tu5 . se o1l,t.6.� t)1o>oA1t c.o.'R. .&1'R,�..&m ("OA'R. te1s), Oio>oc.'R beA5 s&n ceoRA ; 1,1 n,.6.11'.> cus .<\Cc. : !.din so te11� s1o"R,nu1t>e. 1 11-Atn 's 1 >oc�&t cuttt .(\fl lnctell\c-C .Si O'R.R1:l1'0e (tlous) 1 11 �e.&'5At\ C·R,-u1nn11.1 *-8 nA io· A's 1 n-01tuu 1.6.'0, Ot6>6C1l.6.C.6. SH1 1S e.o.16 5.0.c u1te 111'0· t'.H se 'Oe1ti1n1Se.6.c n.o.c nru1t "01ft\iocr. .6.'R. tnt 1'011t J.16t>.6.R. 'i1.6. -R.e.c.tc A'\5us Not)Att n.6. c.6.tm.o.n. 1110-n. 6.'0ti1u1b se -oeite 1.6.'0 Ail :S'R.1A'(l .6.'5US .6.n 5e.6.LAc-mAR 5e&tt .o.'R, teA:s.o.s:s "Oe'n c1',1€·At �m '00 ,(\C All CU11l.eA"O "01.o.-ri1.o.St.& 'r1A te1t.

:su�

,,.. - m 41(;CAC, ·

noust .6.-n 1nctf.6.CC, 1s t11te-.\Jo t • 1 r A'{l A t)et ,.,, u1te-eotAv, S101{.·5l;.<\'i1 1, ...:,� · meas:st.6. te tl,u'O A'R. b1 t s.6.n 5cRurn11e· J

� . (l1t Cn,1oc J.

-i:-oc�l ( 6-1 = e, ) . 2

ph.6.1110met10tl 5n.e.o:5AC 1S eA-6 , · t-"Atl· · ' 1 'OT"R.(\Ct: r" , C1.<\l l ·U15e.(\trn se, '"'

S.<\ll1.<\TIU.6., 'RU'O 18 fC1"0l'R ltn11 A ,6.

6.1 'R 1 {1.

Cen:tnn.

n1:,nei0.5,0.c.

..:.-----

•

re1

SCl O'C t10

Hl1C._\SS

nL\'

An CL41'0e4111 t.>1t 1S soit.tse ec

.o.sus 1S .&Lt1Hin .0.11 fl,(i'OA'RC 4· Di U.� re1ce.&1 t .0.5 6111ne >o.& 1ta1t'> .o.·,1n. 11i't .o.on cun sios .l\n, .o. n.o.1n oe nnc:c.<1c.o.fo °'� seroe �to t.e 5.0.01 t os cionn .l\.n ti1.6.tttu.o.15e ti161n 'O.o.oHie .o. t)i cnu1n·,11:ste t.e cen.e .o.nn. bi mccJ.·s.6.1ft�1t .o.n f1'R. iil61n, sc..&1-c .0.5-us mac�·s.&ri1.o.1t .o.n &1t>.l\.1n' 1i161n, ctoc 'O.o.1tr.e .6.'tl CU1'0 1i1.6.1t '02S n.o. l)'tl.6.G.6.C.o..1b so. t)i .&n >o.& �i14C-.o.-s.o..1i1.o.1 L .0.5 f 2 U 6.o.HrG .M{ .t-. certe .o.5t1s cumc .o. n 5ln\e onn.o.. 50 'OC mm tc peu C.l\.1'11"G O'RM 1''i tte.& 50 m b .o. be 1-n,c >o e .o.nb'R,.o.t.& n. 1.0:-0 • D .& rn b' tiott oos 116. petccrutmn e -.-11 n.o.1b .0.0·,1 '0-'-' 01>6-n,: .o.'R An c .o. t.l\m .o.'R. .o. cet t.e .o.c-c M.'O, 'SeL\.'O, b2.o.'O >oe.o.nm<\'O mon >-oeu·nc.o. �$.<\1'1111 'O.& mberomts 5.0.'il t.o.b.o.1nc .o.n en muuroe en-ceon. .o. u1 .o.nn. bi .0.-11 011'{.�.&ti S1·n >-oo b-u.o."'6 econ. .0.5 .o.n mburoiu so .o.5us n.&'R, t.&:s st; n1AC.(\tt.o. s.6. ,r5te.o.·,111 t.o:R;c crmce ct.t. 5.6.n cofl,'fl.u15e .o.5t1s 5.0.·n 4 6t1R, .0.5 5e·1twn1.5 te ceot. t>.& 1nbe1"'6te.& .(\'iln .0.5 e-1-R,-ce�c-c teis 'OeU'R,f'.& :SU'R. b '.o.1i1t.o.1"'6 .6. bi 5.0.c eon m.&c·.o.tt.o. s.o. n.t, Le cnn .0.5-us rs 'rt<\ ste·1l'rcrt> .0.5 con5;n.o.m Le ceit.e .o.5us teis J.n mburoezn-ceort. .0.5 cun tl1t-ce �01m .6S1 1.'>Fe.o.'R, mon. ,<\5t1s nion "'6.o.>-o.6. en mero SO 11-0 :SU'R CU1'R, 111.0.C·.o.tt.o. 'i1.6. spunnce u'O 1 5ce·1"i1-111.o.c-.o.tt.o. s-pt1·,1nce (\11 eu-o.o.n 1i1011t Ctoc tets. .Mt

[t11 Cnioc.] �·

I n"OUn1>eAL3An�

l1n.6.R lS lCA'R "00 Luce

111{1111 co n ,O;

.t,.l\eu1l5e C.\n Ro-tuRuscA ct.&n. .o. ue.l\11.l\111 lo 11.(\t---,1-6 c..«mnco A5us CA1n11to A1h&m r.& co1n110 11 (\ s5olt:Ac eAu.o.R-1h(M.uo11.o.c, 61n. -c.& cl.&n. .o.111rn111 lo t:ReAu.o,'6 rnro 1 n.1i:: 11"-, blt.6."011.o. .<.\ bpuit, ttte6.?.M:> .6.5t1s ft11'RSC.o.u "Oc1c mbl1.o.u.<.\m .<\11n. Ctbc '0615 110 cibo 1110'0 .o. "OOU11'C-<.\R 'US.6.i"O "00 le 'ClleA0.6."0 t:'R.1"0 11 ...\ lO;..\U.1.\'R A5t1S .<.\11 Sllt\m.�\'OA15 ts boA5 .&uo.6.n. c.,11111-c:o is rc1"01n. .6. OAmc .6.St:A. 111.l\n. s111 'DO biorm .o.5.o.Ll.o.1i1 "''Sus c61h1tAu 11"',c ort11t m6n..&11 be.mco .oc.o. lo1S n� le.o:tm. .<.\1 116 Leis n.1., c.{.\lh\1i111�.1u .o.t.& 101111c"-', 1 n-{1s.&1"0 A'SAlnn s11.<.\ R6.115<.\1111.0.10 4t111sm.

l. Cl,, ;slum. "00 GA z:-{1 "''5 uul . . . $<\o-61l5.

,n.

5 ��-----------------��---.,,._ _ . , . . . =. .

lm.0...\5. "-,5,,1u 50 111-., 1i:: lo1s .-\11

�01.'-\ .,.\S

. . _\

l'Oll, t,&

. .,, o, rnl,

111t11so, n1l rn6n..&11 1y\e-61l5e .<.\S"-\111 :so f61tl, .z\Ct: b61u, to Ct11"00,. .\'D ·oc. 1. Cc' 11 t1 . .\1H. "'' i::us-0.15 i:{1 ' ..., fO:SL.,1111 ? 2. "Ct1s . .,15 1116 1 mbll ...\Dtl.<\. I . 's C�l"OC, ,l\11 .o.lC ' ,(\ mb101rn �(1 A vo5lt11m ? 2. 's� (\.,l.&1s"Oo-cot&1s"Oo t1 . .,01i1 t1h11ne 1 11 "'{) {111 -0 l'-.<.\ l :SA\ 11 .

I. 's "'11 mb101111 t:(1 .<.\R s501t -\1111s1n ? 2. ()c, t:_& 11lC A1l1l lo OLI ..\D.<\111 AllOIS. 1. <.\11 f101l. S111 ? C.,\ n.t.U }'IOS .0.5 . .,m . 8111. U�'t11l 1116n..&11 buA\c,,1lH ",1111 1 mblt.6."0110. ? 2. 6c, t.&-t:t1,\.\11l1111 's CC---\'l) 50 lc1t 116 111 '-\n. Sl 11. , , ' I . 1 s mon. �11 rnc"-\"O s111. S .<\11 rnbfon11 s10 t11l15

fO:Slt:11111 11.6. 5MY01l50 ? 2. b1011n-"01omu 1to "Oo c-{1 pl.o. bt1.1.,c.o.1ll -b11111"0 t11l15 .& ro5lt11111. l . ..<\11 111,<,\1-C l0.6.t:: .611 :E;.<.\CUtl5 ? 2. 6c, 1S 111,..\1-C t1om, :so UCA\llUtA-11.l\C rn..:.,1-c le . .,-c:-s . ., 1 ? .<\'

1. 1s 111.1.\1-c:: l1om ,<.\1101s 1 -0.ct c"'\R 1iMti:: t1orn "'\n. "Ottis 1.

.�ct 1 n 1s 'D."\1i1-c"-\1u6 u1os s10 '-<\ f05lt11m S011 R6.115 ? 2. 6c, bf 01111 C.6.1nllt: "'SUS s561U111 .o.5us p.o.1·ono.(\CL\ .o.5t1s l.&n nt1"0A1 01to. 1. C.& 1i1C.6."0 1..& SA\ 'CSC,<.\.Ct:1iM11l .<\ t 101111 . .,11 . n..<\115 .t,Ae-61l50 AR s1uoo..l .o.5A1u ? 2. C'R.1 l.& S.6. tSe.o.Ct:li1A111. I . CA\ 1"0 6 11.0. cn.1 t.& ? 2. U1 . ., l u t 111, "01 . .\. Cot1"0"-\o 1 n ...,5us ·o 1,(\ SAt.0.111.n. A.\cc 61st t10111--c.& s561l111 bo"-,5 "OOAS , .& o to. 1 n1 .(\:s,(\11111 • 1. C.o.1"06 At1 s5e.o.l ? 2. " ..<\n ro.o.n. 01bn.e A5t1s ,(\1) S.o.S.(\fl,(\C " S 111 .(\ 11 t:- ,<\ 111 111 ,<\ t:.6. ,<\ 1 'R , I. C.o.n C\1,0.l,0. rn6 ,l\tl s5eAl sm .<\H.1.6.111. Oft11l s6 "00 5lA11-mo.o.o.o.1n ,(\5(\'C ?

r :s

2. 6c, r.&. 1. 111111s 6 50 ;set u1n1-6 n16. 2. Seo 6 : "01 re.6.n. 01bno t.& A1h.&1n 111

.(\ i"t11"60 co1s "-'' ct1.<.\m .0. 5 .0.11 f,m.\11-{>ont .o.5us 6 .6.5 1-cc -<\ 1iw.<.\uon-L.o.e. "t.&n.lA15 50 "Ot:.&11115 S.o.s.o.11Ac m6n. n.c.0.111.0.n. .o.' sp.<.,1s-ccorwct t.o..n.t St.o.."O se t.o.mAll "-,5t1s m",u.{.,u bo.{.,5 lois. . ,.\11. All }'C ...\tl 01bn.e .-.\St1S L.(\l)j.l'R bo.1.,5 .(\s . .\li1.(\TlC s6 leis: "Eh Paddy," ·"'uo1n. s6, "throw the d,:Jggie a ljt-tle piece, ,, ill you ? " C.o..n. lo15 .1.\11 roun. 01bn.e .<.\1n. 5t1n. cu"',l-0. s6 6 6m. uf 1-�1os -\1:SO 5un. lo t:.6.tn.CUIS110. t::US SC .<.\11 'C-.0.111m s111 Paddy .0.111.. l,.(\o.o.1n sc .0-n.fot. "Eih Paddy

.(\ let'Cl"(} sno ' l'A1S'Oe .l\5.0.m . -do thro·w the doggie a lit.t.1e piece-· ·! " �· ' sc,.su' s. 1\' uios S.,\ Co -...\ll \1 �l'R ..!... 1\ • "'. .<.\ �l I ut:O"-\'R f, 1ll C\115(.'- : l � 1. ..\ :6t11c, .,'. f.)61l. 2 · 'O:.._, 's n,tll'RO "Ot11'C 1-�(,111,_ .-.\ U'Rh\111 . . llru,t , C\l so 111,\lt: 111'01\1 '! 0

�'OC,\l ..,\ H.&1> 'l>, e1 mt .,_\ll �'C'-\11, RUS 5n.01m SR 1l1 ub ...,ll :,, 1h ...,1.>,\l'l> . .,5us · to:l15 s6 A\R , uicc- . ,tt . s ...,11 �',\lHH.SC- (,. ",'-,\n01s," .0.n. Sl\lS0 \11. ",_,\11 1l'l)0\111 �'--\11:.°) Sl1l 511 ...\ tCO "() ti I t: I " 1'� ' ' ' · vt �'l""'\RS moll A.\H. ,<\ll t:S"-\S,\11-'-\c, "-,cc 01 o"',5t . ., .,_\In. no1111 "'n i'<\,\R eite ...\SUS c"'\R 'Dt10,\11lU SC D...\'0'-\1 ....,cc' "{),.1nrti5 . leis "-stn , , .. ., .0. sse.(\ L . 1).,\ll

. .,,n,,c

I()

t{, '{)

11il -

"O, ..,. 'tl.,

i'e1h

1....

�,\R . ._\ vClt: 5t�"\Ro.1l, b tl l'l)CJ C,\S . . , . , 11�/, "- � ( ) 1 1.,\ 11- 111 ,, 1 � ; C ,\1 'lH' 111 ,\tl 'C.,.\

2 · So lrn.e-,.,�, .....,_ .::o v o. ,s . "\llll lll"Ol\1.

1\ R,\u

1l1S1t: . _\5.-.\'C,

C.'-\

t'�

l),,1t,

6c, ,(\ U'Rt.. \111. ! L.\l'C}'t'O . me

f)61t, IS 'lH)�S ... s5e1Un Sill. H.111110 ..,11 vc-,,n 01bn.o ..,n n.uu cc ...,nc ...,n A\1' t:S,l\S.;.\ll.1.\C-.6.C'C 1S -'CH\1,(.\5 11 ...,n -te1t15-se c1se . .,,1 ist:C.0.C So.11 U1S5C I 11-IOll.,\'U A\11 tih\1"01-.\1"0 01:5. t , , . _; .(.,11 1ll b'101111 1llO'R.6.11-. "''

'De

1. Do . .,1111.0.cc .

11ll_C0"-\6:C

cto5-c""\lt�·1u · me

t1om-s111 6 ..\11 be.<\1111 <\cc to. .,c .

n1i::-

te"'c, "-' 1Jo1t.

lcrb'ti· Slt1 1S fOA'RH. 'Ol'RO"-\S "00 1lA ot.1Ac.o.1lt10. CA n-OlRfOAU C<MCt:An 'Oo'n "0.¢.. .05.o.llA1h e1to. CA1'C}'0.<.\.ll C.{.\1111l'C AR 1lU"O ...\IU .(\5 l1 s .(\ 1l -6,0.011110 .65us .o.n .&n::c,(.,c"',10 50 opmt eot�s .6.5 11.0. s5ot.&1mu ont"°'., "'5us :.so urmt spe1s AC,l\ 1011 tl C.6.. ,<..\

. ''.C�l Clll.<-\11111."

ffl41R6 .01. R1154tl11JS r

f.)A1 pet1n, lc.{.,o.o. m, :l)tte.<\5.&111, 1111 ;t·J�in r

•

'Cob ...,c� . . 'Co1d!1J,..· �5}1S. .SAt ,. "-'Oll . . . '

s1 s��1i> . I I if

'· ..

SAS�

JI ••

OACt�R¥ nA.��1880.t�e, -k.t Ct 1�4 t, I

!.P

I ' �

-',

r r tt 5

I It ttr

. Sf

HOTEL.

CLARISNC·B·

DU"i3LIN: .

, I#

Entirely re-f�rn!shed and ·renovated, is no,v under

the - same nianafiuient' as : · ·

WY'NN'�., .

•

<rr.�c.,·

80. Sup,�rior .Bedr99ms... . . Good 'Cooking. Moderate Charges Tariff and illust1·atei So'lt1:enir 'o7i application.

Cj�RDBOARD

l. •

,.•

• -

.. I

We are manufacturers of all kinds of Catdboard 8oxe$, . suitable for all trades. Enquiries solicited. · POOLBEO ST., DUBLIN .. � P, O'l{B r LLY, Ltd.

1lH

AD CLAl08Arh.

· dialogues teach stories. They increase ·wl·at nl'xed here. S ee u-1f:. O I'C1"'·1a1·kC! · -.. · .., lUlder 6. .• vocabule ry. Conversation relating to S ..<\5us C.\R ClL.,\lA., me ;sut co1l15, �011��1�: the text and the usuel "Direct Method ' 116 'GR.v.011. :, Say, 5t1t co1t15 tmrot.11U ll.<..\ as used on the Chart, teach only objective 'C fl4\ 011.6.. hrases, hence children cannot be got to 9. ".�\11 S..\01tC.9-11t1 -c{1 C.t\t-Oe� 111�1t .<..\ onverse in Gaelic among themselves 5010-to..).n.· .l\11 bo1t11io .<. \1111soo ? ·; Better, .<. \n . ,, which is what the teacher should aim Uf1..11l .<..\ flOS .0.51.\t: 5oroe. , , , • . at), though they will fool an Examiner. 1 O. For lorc-oe. .,l.0.15 . read le...\t be.<. \l.<. \15 · and answer every question based on 11. In ans,ver to, "c'.o.R 5011 {c.o.'D ct.1150), the text.' 11,..,c "''R ( = 11.6.n) c1.1.o.l.<. \ cu. 6 ? " the Clt.. 1t>e.l\1i,,, " Though, in view of the supr�1ne Puhl'd1cs, "61.1 . . . 1116 ci1111-cc; .<. \C, n1.<..\ importance of the subject, I fvol that no cn.e roe'°'s 'Gtl, S<.\C· t11lc R t1'0, • , • • " The · apology is duo to readers of Guth na use of 1116 here betrays in1n1ed;ately the Bliadhna on account of the above Irish of the student ,vho has not, as yet, pa biculars relating to Father Toal's fully 1nastered the true Irish construction. new method of teaching Gaelic, yet I beg Instead of m.& cn.en)CA\S read m.& cRe1'De.<. \1R. ]eave to observe that l am duly sensible .. t 1.\11015. " ] 2. "Ct 1tr1u me "Ot1t -0..H S• 1U 1·.v,O.. of the departure involved bv this perio- I fancy Irish Sfeake:s ,vould �ay, C.<.\1tr1u dical's treatment of a subject which lies me (1i1 ft1L.&m. 'Dom) 11lYCe,6..CC: A\1101S, here. somewhat outside the scope of our usual Anyway "'Dul .<.\'ll f1uo.<. \l" offends my ear. Ii terary a cti v 1 ties. Our sense of 13. "bco.1111.<. \c-c '01.-6. te.<. \t: ! ve:0nn.<.\C"C gratitude to the present Editor of An 'O(� tc.-.,-c ! J)eo-(/reine, who has done so muc'i of 14. In the extract frorn the first dialogue, late to brighten with wit, and to adorn ·w}1ich wBs published in Cl.<. \1t>ci.\1i1 11.0.. 110'6t.o..5 with wisdom, the pag:;;is or t.hat erstw-u'e ,ve read in reply to the quest;on :-" ,0..11 excrutiutingly dull organ, would be 01-·1.11t i'1os .l\S<.\c c.<. \1'De .<.\11 1-·.&t 11.<. \c ur1.11t .o.' enormously increased if he could see his b-\0-0ll:,S 11108 fC.<\'ll'll .<. \C.(.\ S.<\11 · ,O.ll'D-n..<. \11:S 'I" way to take up subjects of this sort ' ' 8111 n. 1.1'0 11.<\c ort11 t tos .0.5.0. m -s.<\. . . . . " (which, by the way, are str ict ly proper I would prefer to say 111l .<.\ t1os .0.51.\rn ; but to Iris periodical), and give tr. em in his if emphasis is consjdered necernary, S111 pages tho uiring which they require, n.u'D nlc uru1l .<.\ t1os .-05 . .,111 sounds natural and the ventilation t.hey deserve." n

�

FATHER

O TUATHAIL'S FOURTH DIALOGUE. To tho Editor of .�\11 Cl,.,1-60,,111 Sol {11s. Before Father O 'I'uatl-ail "pnblrhcs his chaloguo; in hook form, the following coi reetions should be made in Dialogue Four : 1. ": ...\11 rr s ...\11 t:'SA.\1)"'\ll 116 A.\mt115 ms �' p.&mc A m1.H0111l s1u �o,& trnA\l�u ? " Correct ·to ui(>s ar d '£.,,0.. 2. "....\�t1S 11�\C .1110101111 Sil'> plttCt:A.\ LC1S "',11 1>(1st:'A.\ 't ·, c:, mo pl(1c-c,, ,,� . .\11 core s111 I n,lwayH heard Irsh f,ricakcrs fay. Hence "'\� "' 11 •tHl!.i'C"-\ S 111. 3. "n�,c 111S ;.,\' 'CS.ou,,.,tl .,\ rnUl1'-\1LCA.\11t1 s: u-s(· ? ,, Correct to ,\ l'>U,\ 1 Le ...,s. 4. ,, A\�us c . .,roc 1)L'.,\11.,\.S Sll'> m.& -cl �11 A\1ms1H. pluit' � '' 'I'h is is in1pou.,iblc Lris h. Say: . \:S\1.S . soro(, 5111 sit} 111,\ r)101,1l .<.\11 A.\:11lS(\SR vtrnc ? or .. 1H1 ...\1H A\ l',1os 1.\1lHS(',.\H. 1t1C ,.,\l'\1) ? ... " <',,1·ol'' .l\ r",01 . ., l r u, '1)(� ' 11 cc.vo l'A\ 'De ' 11 o. hl1",,:, . .,111 . t1H i " Correct t o 'oon r>L1,,-c'>.�.111 \111l. G. �, ,\5t1B t11 . .,11 5,,oi- .,\S .�,11t1> t:m1111.:' 111 is tho preposition used hy Ir ish spen.kera in such phrases : cf. C'c- . \11 . .,.\m·u 111,\ t>p11l ...xn i. ..,oi: 1111.1rn ? •• l) i s i . .xs . \1101n.-rt1"'\1i>." . Say, l'>, s1 ,,11011� -or.u ..\1\).

,..

<·

11 ,\18(},

• ,

t: ...\1 n IC

11H'

,.\1111Sl'O

th'll l -

remsrp t'A.\ r,101111 .l\.'.) ...\111 {',\1'0L' .....,11 :,1H.T> A UfUtl . _,' 5._\Q'C �\S.'l 'I'Iio tOllSCS seem 801HC�'!OS

�

1--,.

•

-0

enough. rrhe emphasis on the prepositional pronoun, however, reminds one forcibly of Be1fast Irii::h ·where students have acquired a habi'L of �aying .l\5.0..rn-s.<. \, t10111-s.<.\, etc., where an Irish speaker would ::im.ply say .0.5.0. m, l1 om, etc. There are a number of otber minor pojnts, dealing with grammar, rhythn1, spelling, etc., that might with advantage be diEcur.sed in connection ,vi�h the fourth dialogue, but the fow corrections I have suggested above will, I hope, show Father O Tuathail what an injustice to our native language he will be guilty of if he perpetuates his dialogues in book form before he Ii.as corrected the grarnmatical errors, and revised a good deal of the phrasing in them.. I say nothing about the Phrase l\Iethod here. S(\6-11H1S 6 SC'-\1lC...\1E;.

'041 L OLA '6�

,L.,

1lo"O U:S 30, 1116.

fl A

A meeting of the Executive Committee of Daj] Uladh was held in St. Pat.rick's Han Omagh, on the 7th inst. when a gr�at deaJ of important business :'YB.S tram acted.

JV:{r. Peadar O Donnghailo, Gaelic Lea�ue Organiser, who attended the ·meeting,,gavea most encouraging report of the work being done for the preservation of Irish in the district around Carrickmore in Co. Tyrone. There is a large Irish-i:peaking difjtrict extending from Carrickmore through Greni. castle into the mountains· of· Derry. In Greencastle, where Father McGeo'\\11 has ostablished a Summer School, much work has already bee� accomplished. The Organ,irer als o stated that large classes for the study of Lrish and Ir ish history were at work in Dungannon and Beragh. · -Bome 0£ the members present referred to· th tendency of recent actions of the National Board with rebard to the te�ching of histo1y. The· Secretary pointed out that tl:ere ac-tions were the result of the rre£Eure of the eipinion of a certain section of the community,· and that the force behind the whole affair sprang from po]itical prejudices, and wa.s most subver�ive of all true education. The ideal of the teacher of bii;tory should· be the attainm.ent of · truth, not the creation of political prejudicee. If there wer.e facts in Irif::h history ttat reflected on t1-oEe wl:oEe fortune or misfortune it had been to rule the country at different periods, there we�e para1lels enough to such facts to be ·fo�� 1t1 the history of any one of the small nations of modern EurorJe ; and if there were B:ctions th at inspired ent,h usia.fm in the breas�s of Irith youths to be found recorded in the history of our o,vn cot ntry, paralle:s t� -�uch actions would ako be found in t,he l11s10l'Y of other countries. Of course· mmit peo�fa knew· how the ruling castes in all count,ries had time and aoain in the matter of history, 0 ' • subordinated all true as to the. conception aiin of education to what they coD£Zidered t}:eidr . . le of Irelan own interesrs. . ed· �u.t t11e .peop would be ,vell advised to rake steps 1� . chtt,rge 'of the . adm in:st1'8· iately, lest those 1n . . 1n . th.1s conn try allow ttew· tion of education . . , . .111, . ·tl-e ven. selves to. adopt fa1se·.�deaJ.s . · ::BY i1nportant subject .of b1stoncail stu�f· st neglecting t.he records of any part.: o£,its pBbe life, or worre still",1 by, suffering .them, tP , . d'ices ·of· certtttn · coloured to suit· ,the J,reJU d . sect.ions. 0£ the con1m.un1.t.y, a lnat·1· art sb�•ead t,ha,i. it ·was entering'. upon ·the path :that 1 e it � - Thetef&rt, to its rnoral . degra{l af.1on. pnd pa.reni , .. behove(l · 1nanagen� o f' �cl1 ool'-' � · ·, . , f the 0 · · d 1c8*101l• 1 otherH entrnF.ted ,,�.1th t 1e .c t. . :BO"d ·yotu10· to see to jt,t.hat· the Nation&1 · 1

CRAoli Lu1mne11c A3US bas An AtAR; U i h lceA "i>a. n {111

,L,

:-" � un. mcm . .,11 1116 . . le c,z...,010 lt1111rn1t(� b:,s "''11 ...,r .,n. 1i11l�1L tH 1re . ,-o . . ., r:u1s5 ,, c.,,1ll ·o\:�1n.1n11 . \5t1s . ,>o co11nn.,,f) n�, 1::, ...,e-01 l50."

°''