National Weekly April 9, 2020

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NATIONAL WEEKLY | THURSDAY, APR 9 – APR 15 2020 | VOL. 17 NO. 14

N E T W O R K T H E

M O S T

W I D E L Y

C I R C U L A T E D

C A R I B B E A N

A M E R I C A N

N E W S P A P E R

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F L O R I D A

MASKS ON! This position did not arrive overnight, as reputable international organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) took ambivalent positions. But as the coronavirus crisis deepens, leaving in its terrible path painful stories of survival and heart-wrenching accounts of deaths, these positions have evolved to the point where both organizations now adopt a more pragmatic approach to deal with this clear and present danger to humankind. As late as March, both the WHO and the CDC’s position was that wearing masks was not necessary for the general population, except in situations where people were visibly sick especially with bouts of coughing. This position had its genesis in the stance taken by U.S. Surgeon General, Dr. Jerome M. Adams, who early in February advisably warned against purchasing medical masks, noting that it would not aid in the prevention of the coronavirus. This was generally thought, in some quarters, to be a position born out of trying to reserve this special piece of personal protective equipment (PPE) equipment for the health workers, who were on the frontline in the war against this pandemic. So what has caused this seachange in advice from global public health leadership which relies primarily on hard data and evidence in drawing their conclusions? It is the

Some cities in South Florida, such as Sunrise and Miramar, have now mandated the wearing of masks, bandanas or other face coverings in public spaces, bringing to the fore the debate over whether we need to wear masks as a means of ‘flattening the curve’ or containing the spread of COVID-19. Many people are already practicing social distancing and handwashing as recommended, but this is another layer of protection that the medical and scientific communities are now saying will have farreaching positive effects.

by Trevor G. Brown

fact that the rate, widespread nature, and prevalence of COVID-19, confounded the previous ‘modeling’ that was available in the medical and scientific community. WHO, also in February, made the important note that transmission of the dreaded virus via asymptomatic persons was ‘rare’ but had to backtrack on these statements soon after, when evidence to the contrary emerged very forcibly. This was further confirmed by evidence presented by the CDC in late March, regarding the infection rate among the ‘illfated’ Diamond Princess cruise liner, which found out that among the 700 passengers and crew that were found to be infected, 46.5 percent did not have any symptoms of the COVID-19 when they were initially tested. The CDC then made the allimportant deduction “that a high proportion of asymptomatic infections could partially explain the high attack rate among passengers and crew members.” Carolyn Machamer, Professor of Cell Biology from John Hopkins School of Medicine and specialist in coronavirus, was very clear in her study about the possibilities of aerosolization of transmission of COVID19, given the fact that it can last up to three hours in the air. Therefore, normal human actions such as speaking, coughing, sneezing are mediums through which transmission can occur. It is therefore through continues on B4 Masks On!

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Tensions Build Over Drug To Treat COVID-19 by Garth A. Rose

With coronavirus (COVID19) cases increasing dramatically in the United States—some 387,000 cases as of Wednesday—the nation now has the most cases globally and is desperate for a drug to effectively treat the virus. Unlike other forms of coronavirus, like the common cold and influenza, there is yet no proven medication to treat COVID-19. The possibility of a vaccine to treat the virus is at least a year away, according to most scientists' best estimates. In recent weeks, there have been claims, including from President Donald Trump and members of his administration, that a drug, hydroxychloroquine, normally used to treat malaria and lupus, is effective in treating COVID-19. Two weeks ago, Trump at one of his coronavirus task-force press conferences, optimistically said the drug has potential as a drug to treat COVID-19. However, at the same press conference the top U.S. infectious disease expert, Dr. Anthony Fauci, while agreeing that the drug could have a positive effect with COVID-19 patients, cautioned that it needed to be tested before it can be generally prescribed for coronavirus. Last Sunday at another coronavirus task-force press conference, President Trump again touted the use of hydroxychloroquine to treat COVID-19 although testing of the drug hasn't been completed. “What do I know, I'm not a doctor," Trump said Sunday. “But I have common sense.” In promoting the use of the drug, the president has often stated, “What have you got to lose?” One of the Trump administration's continues on B4 – Tension Builds

WHAT’S INSIDE NEWSMAKER

EASTER FEATURE

ENTERTAINMENT

SPORTS

U.S. NAVY CAPTAIN JANICE SMITH MAKES HISTORY AGAIN A3

TASTY CARIBBEAN EASTER RECIPED B1

VYBZ KARTEL LOSES APPEAL IN COURT B3

WARNER NAMED IN CORRUPTION CHARGES C3


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