Cobalt Issue 17 - Rise Up

RI SE UP Feat uri ng Ac o l l a bo r a t i o nf r o m Hi s t o r yo fAr tSo c i e t y BLM Re s o ur c e s Br uhg i r l s No bo di e sUpr i s i ng

Pres i dent ’ sLet t er Thes t ar toft heac ademi cyearmeanst hebegi nni ngofanew yearf orCobal t !Ic annotwai tt o c ar r youtmy i r s tyearasPr es i dentandwantt ogi veawar m wel c omet oal lournew member s .

Thi ngsar es eemi ngs ooutofourc ont r oll at el ywi t hc or ona vi r usc ompl et el yt r ans f or mi ngwhatwe know.

Ever yda ywef ac enew c hal l engesandt ur moi landi tc anbeext r emel yover whel mi ngt r yi ng t ona vi gat eourpl ac ei nawor l dt hati sc ons t ant l yc hangi ng.

Var i ousmovement saddr es s i ng pol i t i c al , s oc i alandec onomi ci nj us t i c esar ear i s i ngar oundt hegl obe.

Asi noc entpeopl ear e har medandc r owdsl oodt hes t r eet s , onei mpor t antmes s ages eemst opr evai l :wewi l lr i s eup.

Andwi t ht hats ent i menti nmi nd, Iam pr oudt oi nt r oduc eI s s ue17ofCobal t .

Thi si s s uehasai med t opr ovi deac r eat i veout l etf orourmember st oexpr es st hei rf eel i ngsr egar di ngt hec ur r ents t at e oft hi ngs , whet heri tbeaper s onalbat t l eorawor l dwi dei s s ue.

Wehopet obr i ngs omei ns pi r at i on ori nc ent i vet ot hi nkaboutwhati sgoi ngonar oundyouandr es ear c ht hei s s uesf ac i ngvar i ous c ommuni t i esdur i ngt hi st i me.

Iam s oi mpr es s edwi t ht hec ont r i but i onst ot hi si s s ueandhopeyouwi l lbet oox

Cont e nt s

Be t h

Phot ogr aphy S. I qr aaBukhar i

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I magi ne Shr i y aGane s h

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TheFi ghtAgai ns tTheDar k Thaï sFi t z ge r al dPr ono

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As a Be l l aHope r

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BadBoyf r i endsandt hePr evel anc e ofToxi cRel at i ons hi psi nMedi a Emi l yMac l e nnan

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Cr ybaby Mi naMi t c he l l Har dy

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Repar t i 8 Mar i aSe dy kh

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Bl ac kLi vesMat t erRes our c es 6 Be t hanyLe e Kaj al I qr aaBukhar i

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gr owi ngr es t l es swhi l et he l oc alnewc as t erweeps Fe r nandoMé nde z

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Br uhGi r l :ANew NameFor AMonot onousI dea Mar t aFr anque s

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TheReopeni ngofUni ver s i t i esi s Keyf orHumanDevel opment NoahKe at e

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Feat ur edExec :TheAr tof Rebel l i on!

Ei l i dhMc Ke l lf r om t he Hi s t or yofAr tSoc i e t y

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Nobodi esUpr i s i ng Naoi s eGal e

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Phot ogr aphy S. I qr aaBukhar i

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S.Iqr aaBukhari

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TheFi ght Agai ns t TheDark ByTha ï sFi t z g e r a l dPr o no Edi t o r i a lMa na g e r

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Awhi t eg own.

Thef i r s tt hi ngs hes e e sa ss he wa k e s .

He rmi ndwa nde r st opl a c e ss hewi s he ss he c oul df or g e t .

Sl e e pa l l owe dhe rt oe s c a pef ora whi l el ong e r , de l a y i ngt hei ne v i t a bl e .

Cl os i nghe r e y e s , s hel e t sas i ng l et e a re s c a pe , f e e l i ngt he we i g htofi t st r a i l downhe rc he e k .

The yg i v ehe re mpt ypr omi s e s .

Pr omi s eofabr i g ht bi l l .

Butt he ya r et r a ns pa r e nt , s hedoe snotf e e dof f t he m.

The ya r enot hi ngbute c hoe s , ac ons t r uc tofa s y s t e mt ha tdoe snots uppor the r .

Oh, he r ec ome st he da r k —he rl onea l l yi nt hes e aofwhi t e .

Pr e t e ndi ngwa snol ong e ronhe ra g e nda .

Asal og s hel i e d, wa i t i ngf orni g ht .

Ha ndi nghe rpi l l s , t he y c oul dn’ tunde r s t a nd.

Swa l l owi nga c i d, bur ni nghe r mi nda ndl e a v i ngi te mpt y .

Soc i e t yc oul dmoul d he ra sl onga ss hewa st hi swa y .

Awok e n, s hewa nt st of i g ht .

Fi g hta g a i ns tt hec l oa k s , f i g hta g a i ns tt hebi t t e rt a s t e , f i g hta g a i ns the r s e l f .

For s hei st heonl yonewhoc a nt ur ni ta r ound.

The y k nownot hi ng —t he ydon’ tc a r e .

Whi t ec l oa k sf or c i ngonhe raf or e i g ni de nt i t y . “ Nor ma l s hewi l l be ” , t he ys a i d.

Butl e ndi ngwa s ne v e rc ons t a nt , s hek ne w.

Soonhe rmi ndwi l l r e j e c the ra g a i n, di ds heha v et hes t r e ng t ht o c ont i nue ?

Da ya f t e rda yt hel i g htwi l l c onv i nc ehe rt ope r s e v e r e .

Thet houg htofas mi l ee t c he donhe rf a c ea nda f e e l i ngofa c c ompl i s hme ntwi l l pus hhe rf or wa r d.

She k nowsi t .

Shek nowss hei swor t ht r y i ng .

Thef i g ht a g a i ns tt heda r ki son.

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BlackLi ves T heBl ac kLi v esMat t ermov ementc ont i nual l y adv oc at esf ort hei mpor t anc eofac t i v eant i r ac i sm as opposedt osi mpl y‘ notbei ngr ac i st . ’ T heur gentneedt o l ear nandi nf or mi sbec omi ngmor eandmor eappar ent andwi t hendl essr esour c esandi nf or mat i onav ai l abl et o us, t her ei snoexc usef ornoteduc at i ngour sel v esand suppor t i ngBl ac kv oi c es.

Nati ves

1 3th

Ar aw i nsi ghti nt ot hel i f eof bei ngBl ac k, Br i t i sh, and wor ki ngc l ass.

Shoul dbemandat or yv i ewi ng f orev er y body .

Gi v esa shoc ki ngandunc omf or t abl e i nsi ghti nt ot hei nher ent r ac i sm i nAmer i c anpol i t i c s andi deol ogy .

Thegoodi mmi grant

BLACKKLANSMAN

Akal a

AvaDuVer nay , 201 6

Ni keshShukl a( andot herc ont r i but or s)

Spi keLee, 201 8

Av ar i et yofshor tpr oseon bei ngBl ac k, Asi anand mi nor i t yet hni ci nBr i t ai n.

Oneofmyf av our i t ef i l ms, a Jewi shmanandBl ac kman t eam upt ogounder c ov erand i nf i l t r at et heKKK. Hi ghl i ght s t heawf ulr eal i t yoft he gr oup’ songoi ngpr esenc e.

Whentheyseeus

Whyi m no longer talki ngto whi tepeople aboutrace

AvaDuVer nay , 201 9

Br i l l i antmi ni ser i est hatt el l s t het r uest or yoft heCent r al Par kFi v e, y oungboy swhose l i v eswer er ui nedonwr ongf ul r apec onv i c t i ons.

ReniEddoLodge

Ani nf or mat i v er eadandone t hatmakesy ouquest i ony our ownpr i v i l egeandpr ej udi c es.

Also checkout GetOut( Jor danPeel e) , Boy zNT heHood( JohnSi ngl et on) , Sel ma( Av aDuVer nay ) , Moonl i ght( Bar r yJenki ns) , Queen&Sl i m( Mel i naMat soukas) .

thecolourpurple Al i c eWal ker

Iwant edt oaddatl eastone bookoff i c t i onandt her ear e f ew bet t ert hatIhav ef ound t hant hi samaz i ngst or y .

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matterresources Hi gherlearni ng

Rac helLi ndsayandVanLat hen

T hi spodc asthasdomi nat ed mySpot i f ydur i ngLoc kdown wi t hi t sr undownof Amer i c a’ ssoc i alandpol i t i c al c l i mat et oday .

aboutrace ReniEddoLodge

Oneoft hemosti nf or mat i v e andt hought pr ov oki ng podc ast sIhav ef oundonr ac e andc l assi ssuesi nBr i t ai n.

to follow ( oni nstagram)

@pri vtoprog Runby2i nc r edi bl ewomenwho f oundedt he#ShowUpmov ement

@soyouwanttotalkabout Br eaksdowni mpor t antand c ompl expol i t i c alandsoc i al i ssues.

@I mpact I nc r edi bl epost sand c onv er sat i onsaboutc ur r ent ev ent sandi ssues.

Go off,si s Rac handMi mi

Mynewestobsessi on, f ul lof f unc onv er sat i onsabout r andom t opi c sf r om soc i al medi at or el at i onshi pst o sel f l ov e, Rac handMi miar e hi l ar i ous.

@ei sellety Coher entandi nf or mat i v e gr aphi c st oshar eandr epostt o spr eadawar eness.

Codeswi tch O, DJandT om

Voi c est hei ssuesf ac edby t hr eeBl ac kwomenwhowor k i nc or por at eAmer i c a.

ByBe t ha n yLe e Pr e s i de nt

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andmore. . .

T hesear eal lj ustst ar t i ng poi nt s, donotst opher e!Read mor e, wat c hmor e, l i st ent o mor e, l ear nmor e.

Ka j a l S. I qr a aBuk ha r i

Il i k ehows t a r ki ti s , Howde e pl yda r ki ti s Cha r c oa l dr i ppi ngf r om s ha r pl yde f i ne de y e s , As c e nt e dwa xc a ndl e , ar os ea ndl ot sofde l i c i ousl i e s Me t a l l i cy e ts he e r , I r ony e tme r e Bl a c kbe a ut y , ma j e s t i ca ndda s h, Fa l s epr omi s e s , s e xa nds omec l a s s yt r a s h Da r kc hoc ol a t eme l t si nt oa s h, Dus k ydr e a mst ur npi t c hbl a c k Theni g htmi s s i ngi t sg l i t t e r ys t a r s , Themoont r y i ngt ode nyi t sbr ui s e dma r k s Af e wpe g sofbl a c k j a c kona ne mpt ys t oma c h, Af e wwor dsofc omf or tt ha ts ounds l i g ht l yr ug g e d Wha tbe a ut i f ul ony xc ha mpa i g nedr e s s e s !

As l i tont hel owe rs i de e ndf ormys l e nde rbl e s s e s Wewa l ka ndwema r c ha ndwer una ndwec r a wl , Wewhi s pe ra ndwet a l ka ndwes mi l ea ndwes t a ndt a l l OhhowIl ov et hebl a c khue sonmye y e s , Howc l e v e r l yt he yc onc e a l t hede e pe s t , da r k e s ts e c r e t sofs o ma nyunf or g i v a bl eni g ht s

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t hr ought hel at es tas s or t mentoft r agedi es ,at r oc i t i es ,andabs ur di t i es ,i s qui t et hes ober i ngexper i enc e.t oknow atl eas tI ' vel ef tt het endernumbnes s t hatof t enanaes t het i s ess hoc kf r om t hes eheapsofpat het i cheadl i nes ,i snot t hegr eat es ts ol ac e,buts omes ol ac es t i l l .

i t ’ st henec r omanc yofani t c h,whos el i mpdi s c omf or tr es ur r ec t s s omel i f ei nmeyet-des pi t emypr ot es t s .Ibr eakbr eadandt el lmys el fI ' l l eatt her i c hl i kei t ’ sapr ayerbutmuc hl i keonei tf al l s ont hedeafear sofahol l ow god.

t hi sr es t l es s nes spos s es s esmeast henews c as t ers eemst odec ompos eandI ' m s hovedawakef r om oneneur ot i cdr eam i nt oanot her ,avol unt ar yvoyeur oft hemos tnaus eat i ngmundani t y ,as el f i mpos edwi t nes st o t hemi r r orofours hor t c omi ngsandt hebes tofouri nt ent i ons .

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‘

Br uh Gi r l

’

Ti kToke xpl ode di nt ot hes oc i a lme di a ma i ns t r e a m dur i ngqua r a nt i nea ndbr oug htus awhol ene wv oc a bul a r yf orde s c r i bi ngs t yl e s .

Somel a be l ss e e mf a i r l yha r ml e s s .Af t e ra l l , wha tc a nbeda ng e r ousa boutt hef l owys ki r t s oft heCot t a g e c or eg i r l s ,t heha i r dy ej obsof t hee g i r l s ,ort hec l a s s i cba g gyt s hi r t soft he s ka t e rg i r l ?Not hi ng-e x c e ptt he s ei ne v i t a bl y mor phi nt ot hepr obl e ma t i ca e s t he t i c sa nd pe r s ona sof#br uhg i r l .A‘ Br uhGi r l ’i sag i r l whor e j e c t sc e r t a i na s pe c t sofc onv e nt i ona l f e mi ni ni t y .Shei sas por ta ndv i de og a me e nt hus i a s t .Shei sl owma i nt e na nc ea ndc hi l l a nd“ notl i ket heot he rg i r l s . ”Theha s ht a gha s be e nus e dmor et ha n600mi l l i ont i me si n v i de osc ompa r i ngBr uhGi r l swi t h t r a di t i ona l l yf e mi ni neg i r l s ,i nane g a t i v el i g ht .

We bs i t e sl i keBuz z Fe e dj umpe dont het r e nd wi t hqui z z e st ohe l pusg i r l si de nt i f yj us twha t t ypeofg i r lwea r e .Mor ema t ur ea udi e nc e s unde r s t a ndt hei di oc yoft hi sc onc e pta ndt he r na l i z e dmi s ogyny ,butmor ena i v e bl a t a nti nt e g i r l sma ybet r i c ke di nt oa s pi r i ngt obeaBr uh Gi r lwi t houtr e a l i z i ngs hei sj us tar e c y c l e d f a nt a s yt ha tme nha v ec r e a t e d.Br uhGi r l s ha v eas i ni s t e rwa yofa l wa yss t e a l i ngt het op s potwhe ni tc ome st ode f i ni ngt hei de a l woma n.

ANe wName Fo rA Mo no t o no us I de a byMa r t aFr a nque s

Br uhGi r li s2020’ sv e r s i onofGi l l i a nFl ynn ’ s CoolGi r l .Thea ut hori nt r oduc e dust ot he i nf a mousa ndpr e v i ous l yunna ma bl et r opei n he r2012nov e lGoneGi r l .CoolGi r li sa“ hot , br i l l i a nt ,f unnywoma nwhoa dor e sf oot ba l l , poke r ,di r t yj oke s ,a ndbur pi ng ,whopl a ys v i de og a me s ,dr i nksc he a pbe e r ,l ov e s t hr e e s ome sa nda na ls e x,a ndj a mshotdog s a ndha mbur g e r si nt ohe rmout h. . .whi l e s ome howma i nt a i ni ngas i z e2,be c a us eCool Gi r l sa r ea bov ea l lhot .Hota ndunde r s t a ndi ng .

CoolGi r l sne v e rg e ta ngr y;t he yonl ys mi l ei na c ha gr i ne d,l ov i ngma nne ra ndl e tt he i rma ndo wha t e v e rt he ywa nt .Goa he a d,s hi tonme ,I don ’ tmi nd,I ’ mt heCoolGi r l ” .Mi l l i onsof r e a de r swe r ehi twi t har us hofa wa r e ne s s whe nr e a di ngt ha tde s c r i pt i on.The pr ot a g oni s t ’ swr a t ht ha te r upt e df r om t he pr e s s ur et oe mul a t eCoolGi r l ,r e s ona t e dwi t h ma nyr e a de r s .I tma det he mr e a l i s et ha tCool Gi r li sal e t ha lc ons t r uc t ,a ndma deFl ynn ’ s nov e loneoft hemos tme mor a bl eoft hel a s t de c a de .

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I nhe ra r t i c l e ,‘ J e nni f e rLa wr e nc ea ndThe Hi s t or yofCoolGi r l s ’ ,AnneHe l e nPe t e r s on i de nt i f i e st hi spr ot ot ypea sabypr oduc tof r oma nt i cc ome di e s ,s uc ha sThe r e ’ sSome t hi ng AboutMa r y( 1998) ,Howt oLos eaGuyi n10 Da ys( 2003)a ndFor g e t t i ngSa r a hMa r s ha l l ( 2008) .Fl ynnma yha v epr ov i de duswi t ht he pe r f e c tde f i ni t i on,butCoolGi r lha sbe e nwi t hus s i nc el ongbe f or et he n.

Whe r et oBe gi n The s et wobooksa r egr e a ts t a r t i ngpoi nt sf or g e t t i ngt ogr i pswi t hi nt e r s e c t i ona lf e mi ni s ma nd s e l f l ov e : Wha tATi meToBeAl onebyChi de r aEg g e r ue ( @t he s l umf l owe r ) Wome nDon ’ tOweYouPr e t t ybyFl or e nc e Gi v e n( @f l or e nc e g i v e n)

Whe r edi ds hec omef r om?I ti s n ’ tpos s i bl et o t r a c eCoolGi r la l lt hewa yba c kt oc a v e ma n( or ma nc a v e )da ys ,buti ti snos ur pr i s et ha ta l lt hr e e f i l msPe t e r s onr e f e r e nc e swe r edi r e c t e dbyme n.

The r ei snode nyi ngt ha tt hec onc e ptofCool Gi r lorBr uhGi r li ss i mpl yourg e ne r a t i on ’ swa y ofi de nt i f yi ngwome nf r om t hev i e woft hema l e e .I n1975,La ur aMul v e yc oi ne dt het e r m g a z ma l eg a z ei nhe re s s a y ,‘ Vi s ua lPl e a s ur ea nd Na r r a t i v eCi ne ma ’ .Shepr opos e dt ha twome ni n t heme di aa r eobj e c t i f i e dwhe nt he ya r es hown onl yt hr oug ht hepe r s pe c t i v eofhe t e r os e xua l me n.I t ’ sa s t oni s hi ngt ha te v e nt houg hwepr i de our s e l v e sonbe i ngt hemos tpr ogr e s s i v e g e ne r a t i oni nhi s t or ya nddoourut mos tt o a c t i v e l yr e j e c tl ong he l dg e nde r ,s e xua la ndr a c i a l s t e r e ot ype s ,wewi l lha ppi l ye mbr a c ei de nt i t y da ma g i ngc l i c hé sl i keBr uhGi r l .Thi smus t c ha ng e .

The s eI ns t a gr a ma c c ount sg i v eaf r e s h pe r s pe c t i v eonwha ti sme a nst obeawoma ni n 2020: J a deGi l i be r t i( @s a de g l i be r t i )52kFol l owe r s e s s a mynSt a nl e y( @myna me i s j e s s a myn)448k J Fol l owe r s Ta ny aCompa s( @t a ny a c ompa s )25.

6k Fol l owe r s Munr oeBe r g dor f( munr oe be r g dor f ) 509kFol l owe r s

Le t ’ ss t opc a t e g or i s i ngwome na nds ha mi ng t he m whe nt he ydonotf i ti nt oac e r t a i ni ma g e .

Wea r ei ndi v i dua l s .Le t ’ se mbr a c et hef a c tt ha t wea l lha v el i v e dv e r ydi f f e r e nte xpe r i e nc e sa nd ha v euni quepe r s pe c t i v e s .Thi swi l lc r e a t ea mor et ol e r a nta ndunde r s t a ndi ngs oc i e t y .Onc e weha v eabr oa dunde r s t a ndi nga ndt hea bi l i t yt o ms ,i twi l lpr e v e ntusf r om s e ebe a ut yi na l lf or f a l l i ngi nt ot hi st oxi ct r a pofc onf or mi ngt ot hi s unor i g i na l ,out da t e dpr ot ot ype .

Gi r l sc a n ’ ts t opt heme di af r om di c t a t i nghowwe s houl dl ooka ndbe ha v e .Howe v e r ,wec a nopt out oft her he t or i ca ndf oc usoura t t e nt i oni namor e s e l f a f f i r mi ngdi r e c t i on.Onc ewea c t i v e l y r e c og ni s et ha tt heme di a ’ si de a lt ypeofwome n i saf or m ofma ni pul a t i ont owa r dswome nt o c onf or mt ot he s epa t r i a r c ha li de a l s ,wea r ea bl e t ot a kec ont r ol .Le t ’ se mbr a c eour s e l v e sa s i ndi v i dua l sa nds t a r tc e l e br a t i ngwha tma ke sus uni quea ndbe a ut i f ul .Le t ’ se nc our a g ee a c hot he r a swee a c ht a keourownj our ne yt owa r d s e l f a c c e pt a nc e .Thef i r s ts t e pi st ounf ol l owor bl oc ka c c ount st ha tdon ’ te mpowe ry ou.

Di v e r s i f yy ourf e e d!

Br uh. . . don' tbes hy . . . i dol i s ey our s e l f !

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Ac o l l abo r a t i o nwi t h

THEARTOF

Whyy ous houl dt a k ei ns pi r a t i onf r om t he s ea r t i s t sAND t he i ra t t i t ude .

Count l e s sa r t i s t sha v eg r ownt he i rr e put a t i onf r om r i s i ng upa g a i ns tt hee s t a bl i s he dnor mi nt hea r twor l d.

Whe t he r i t ’ sbe c a us et he ys t uf f e dha l fac owi nag l a s sc a s e( Da mi e n Hi r s t )orc a nne dt he i rowns hi ta ndl a be l l e di t‘ Ar t i s t ’ ss hi t ’ ( If or g otwhodi dt hi s , i r oni c a l l y ) , t he i rr e be l l i oni swha t t hea r t i s t sbe c omer e me mbe r e df or .

Thi shy pot he s i si s n’ t r e s t r i c t e dt oc ont e mpor a r ya r t i s t ss uc ha sHi r s t , whoi s c ur r e nt l ya tt hef or e f r ontofBr i t a i n’ sa r ts c e ne .

The e v i de nc eofa r t i s t i cr e be l l i onha sbe e nwr i t t e na l l ov e r g a l l e r ywa l l sf orc e nt ur i e s .

Ta k eVi nc e ntVa nGog h, f ori ns t a nc e .

Hi swor kwa s di s l i k e ddur i nghi sl i f e t i me .

Af t e ra l l , heha dnof or ma l a r t i s t i ct r a i ni ng , a ndhewa snoTi t i a n. . .

Va nGog hpa i nt e d wi t hi nt e ns ebr us hs t r ok e sa nde x a g g e r a t e dunr e a l i s t i c c ol our s , a sc ont e mpor a r yc r i t i c spoi nt e dout .

Howe v e r , t hi si se x a c t l ywha thei snowr e v e r e df or , a soneoft he mos tf a mousa ndpopul a ra r t i s t sf orourt i me .

Tour i s t s f l oc kt ot heNa t i ona l Ga l l e r yj us tt os e ehi ss unf l owe r s , a nd t her e c e ntf i l m‘ Lov i ngVi nc e nt ’ i sawor kofa r ti t s e l f , i n homa g et ot hea r t i s t .

J a me sAbbotMc Ne i l l Whi s t l e rwa sa l s oha r s hl yc r i t i que d dur i nghi sl i f e t i me .

Hewa sa c c us e dbya ne s t e e me dc r i t i c oft heRoy a l Ac a de myof“ f l i ng i ngapotofpa i nti nt he publ i c ’ sf a c e ” , s ot os pe a k , wi t hhi spa i nt i ng , Noc t ur nei n Bl a c ka ndGol d, t heFa l l i ngRoc k e t .

J ohnRus k i n, t he c r i t i ci nque s t i on, f oundWhi s t l e r ’ spa i nt i ng ss oof f e ns i v e t ot heAc a de my ’ sv a l ue st ha tt hepa i rbr oug htt he i r di s a g r e e me nt st oc our ta ndWhi s t l e rs ue dRus k i nf orl i be l .

I nt hee nd, t hef a r c i c a l c our tc a s ewa swonbyWhi s t l e r , whog a i ne dame a g r ef a r t hi ngi nc ompe ns a t i onf ort he s l a nde r ouspubl i c i t y .

Whi s t l e r ’ sNoc t ur ne sa ndSy mphoni e sa r t wor k sa s pi r e dt o bea sc ompl e xa ndnua nc e da sapi e c eofmus i c , a st he a e s t he t i ct he or i e sofWa l e rPa t e rwoul ds ug g e s t , a ndby r e be l l i nga g a i ns tt heRoy a l Ac a de my ’ sVi c t or i a ns t a nda r ds Whi s t l e rha spr omot e dadi f f e r e ntf or m ofa r t a ppr e c i a t i on. . .

Fort hepl e a s ur eofe nj oy i nga r ta nd c a pt ur i ngaf l e e t i ngmome ntl i k eaf a l l i ngf i r e wor k , notf or amor a l pur pos eorf orc e r t a i nv a l ue st ha tg ui det he c ons t r uc t i onofapa i nt i ng . ‘ TheGe nt l eAr tofMa k i ng Ene mi e s ’ ( 1 8 9 2 ) , wr i t t e nbyWhi s t l e ri npa r ta sar e s pons e t oRus k i n, a pt l ys ug g e s t showWhi s t l e r ’ sa r t i s t i cs e ns i bi l i t y wa sa dv a nc e dbyhi sa t t i t ude .

Mov i ngt hi sa r t i c l ef r om aLondonc our tc a s et oAme r i c a n i nc a r c e r a t i on, wec omet oMa r kLoug hne y , a nAme r i c a n a r t i s ta ndi l l us t r a t orwhoi sc ur r e nt l yus i nghi sa r ta sa me a nsofr e a c hi ngoutf r om hi spr i s onc e l l . “ Asag uy be l owt hes a l t , v i s ua l a r ti smyonl yme a nst or e a c ht he pe opl ea bov et hes a l t . ”Loug hne yha sbe e npa r t i c i pa t i ngi n awr i t t e nQ&Awi t ht heHi s t or yofAr tSoc i e t y , g i v i ng i ns i g ht st ohi spe r s ona l e x pe r i e nc ea nda r t i s t i cpr a c t i c e wi t hi nj a i l .

Thei nt e r v i e ws e r i e shi g hl i g ht showa r tc a nbe us e da same a nsofc ha l l e ng i ngs oc i a l na r r a t i v e s .

Loug hne y ’ sov e r5 0 0 pa r ts e r i e sofpor t r a i t sofhi sf e l l ow i nma t e s , t i t l e d“ Py r r hi cDe f e a t ”( 2 0 1 5-) , i st obe di s pl a y e di nt heMoMAPS1 ’ se x hi bi t i onc ur a t e dbyDr Ni c ol eFl e e t wood, he rbooka ndt hee x hi bi t i ona r ena me d “ Ma r k i ngTi me : Ar ti nt heAg eofMa s sI nc a r c e r a t i on” .

Re a da l l a boutMa r ka ndhi sa ns we r st oourque s t i onson t heHoASOCs oc i a l me di apa g e sa ndwe bs i t e .

Wi t hout c ondoni ngMa r k ’ sa r s onf e l ony , wedot hi nki t ’ si mpor t a nt t oa c k nowl e dg et ha thi sa r tha sr e a c he dawi dea udi e nc e a boutt hec a r c e r a l i s s ue ss ur r oundi nghi sa r t i s t i cpr a c t i c e .

Ma r ki sbr i ng i ngt her ol eofa r ta sat ool t oc ha l l e ng es oc i a l na r r a t i v e sa ndpe r c e pt i onsi nt ot hel i me l i g ht .

I tma yi nt e r e s ty out ok nowt ha twhi l s tt hi st r i a l wa sg oi ng oni nt hel a t e1 8 0 0 s , Rus k i nwa sal odg e ri nourv e r yown Le a mi ng t onSpa !Cl os et oVi a l l i ’ sFa s tFooda ndSi c i l i a ns Pi z z a( apr i mel oc a t i onf ora ppr e c i a t i nga r t )y ouc a nf i nda bl uepl a queout s i dehi shous e , numbe r8onRus s e l l Te r r a c e .

Si nc eWhi s t l e r ’ sde a t h, l i k eVa nGog h, heha sg a i ne d mor ef a mea nda ppr e c i a t i on.

Whi s t l e rf a v our e dJ a pa ne s e t e c hni que sa ndde c or a t i v ea r t wor k , a ndhi si nv ol v e me nt wi t ht heAe s t he t i cMov e me ntha sl i nk e dhi mt ot he not i onsof‘ Ar tf orAr t ’ sSa k e ’ r a t he rt ha nt he‘ Tr ut ht o Na t ur e ’ t ha tRus k i ns of i e r c e l ypr omot e di nt heLondon a r ts c e ne .

Ma r kLuog hne y‘ Py r r hi cDe f e a t ’

12

Hi s t o r yo fAr tSoc i e t y

REBELLI ON Ar tha sa l s obe e ni ns t r ume nt a l i nt her i s eoff e mi ni s m.

Ar t e mi s i aGe nt i l e s c hi c ha nne l e dhe rv e ng e a nc et hr oug h pa i nt i nghe rr a pi s ta st hev i c t i mi nwha tha v ec omet obe k nowna she r‘ r e v e ng e ’ wor k s .

Fr i daKa hl opa i nt e d he r s e l fi nas ur r e a l i s tma nne rt ha tr i s e sa bov ehe r t umul t uousr e l a t i ons hi pa nddi s a bi l i t yf r om a na c c i de nt .

Bot hma na g et oout wa r dl ye x pr e s st he i rpa i nsi nawa y t ha twa snotdi s mi s s e da sf e ma l ehy s t e r i a .

Pe g g y Gug g e nhe i m, nota na r t i s tbutac ol l e c t or , us e da r tt o e s t a bl i s hhe r s e l f . . .

Shewa sar e be l a g a i ns tnor msi nhe r ownwa y -ha v ey ous e e nhe rs ung l a s s e s ? !Shewa sa l s o v e r ypr omi s c uousf oral a dyi nt he6 0 ’ s , wi t has t r i ngof l ov e r sa ndhus ba nds( nota l wa y she rowna tt ha t ! ) Se a nSc ul l yha sc e r t a i nl yus e da r ta same a nsofr i s i ng a bov ehi sunf or t unea ndc l i mbi ngs oc i a l l a dde r s .

He s t a r t e di npov e r t yi nI r e l a nd, be c a meapl a s t e r e ri nhi s y out h, wa sr e j e c t e df r om pl e nt yofa r tc our s e sbut e v e nt ua l l yma na g e dt og ot oa na r tc ol l e g ea ndt he ns t udy a tNe wc a s t l eUni v e r s i t y .

Si nc et he n, Sc ul l yha sbe c ome oneoft hemos tf a mousBr i t i s ha r t i s t st oda y .

Her e c e nt l y e x hi bi t e di nt he2 0 1 9Ve ni c eBi e nna l e , i nt hec hur c hof Sa nGi or g i oMa g g i or e , ac l a s s i c a l Re na i s s a nc ea nd a r c hi t e c t ur a l wonde rbyPa l l a di oi n1 6 1 0 .

Sc ul l y ’ s e x hi bi t i on‘ Huma n’ wa sr e s pe c t f ul i ni t sr e l i g i ous c ont e x t , pe r s ona l i nt hes i g ni f i c a nc eofhi sc ol ourpa l e t t e , a ndt hr oug hs i mpl i c i t yont hes ur f a c e , hec onv e y sal ov e ofl a boura nda i mst oma ni f e s ts ome t hi ngwec a na l l r e c og ni s ei nt heuni v e r s a l i t yofhi sbr us hs t r ok e s .

Sc ul l y ’ s a t t i t udei sahug epa r toft hea r t i s t ’ spe r s ona .

Some a r t i s t s , Ba nk s yf ore x a mpl e , t a k eg r e a tpl e a s ur ei n a nony mi t ya ndr e v e a l i nga sl i t t l ea spos s i bl e .

Sc ul l yon t heot he rha nd, s i nc et hev e r ybe g i nni ngofhi ss t udi e s “ a l wa y sk ne whewoul dbeas uc c e s s ” .

Her os ea g a i ns ta l l t heoddst obea tt hef or e f r ontofa r tt oda y , ha v i ng he l pe dg ui det hepr og r e s s i onf r om Mi ni ma l i s mt o Emot i ona l a bs t r a c t i on.

Ar t e mi s i aGe nt i l e s c hi ‘ Ra peSur v i v orRe v e ng e ’

Some t hi nga l l t he s ef i g ur e sha v ei nc ommon, i st ha ti nt he a c tofg oi nga g a i ns ts ome t hi ng , t he yha v eDONE s ome t hi ngf ort hea r twor l da ndul t i ma t e l yr i s e nt ot oda y ’ s s t a nda r dsofwha tc ons t i t ut e sa sa r t .

Whe t he ri tbe a dv a nc i ngt hePos t I mpr e s s i oni s tmov e me nta nds e r v i nga s i ns pi r a t i onf ora r t i s t sdownt hel i ne , br i ng i ngadi f f e r e nt a ppr oa c ht ot hepur pos eofa r ta nda ppr e c i a t i ont he r e of , or us i nga r ta same a nst oc ha l l e ng es oc i e t a l e x pe c t a t i ons , we oug htt oc ha nne l t he i rf or msofs e l f e x pr e s s i onour s e l v e s .

The yowet he i rr e put a t i ont or e be l l i onofs or t s .

So, wi t h t ha ti nmi nd, r i s eup, g e toutofbe d( unl e s sy ou’ r et hene x t Tr a c yEmi ns ) ,

Expr e s sYour e l f !

ByEi l i dhMc Ke l l Hi s t or yofAr tSoc i e t y

13

ByShr i y aGane s h Tr e as ur e r

14

Asa Bel l aHopper

I .

Wai t .

Agai n.

Can.

Letme.

Wet r y .

Dot hi s.

Tr yagai n.

You’ vegot

Ipr omi se.

Iwi l lr each

myhandasI

JustLetmet r y .

t het op.Goal s

r estuponyour

Iwantt osucceed.

ar ewai t i ngf orme.

wei ghtandIcl i mb.

Tor eacht het opoft he-

Andyouar ehel pi ngme-

Yourwei ghtsuppor t s

succeed.

meandf i nal l ywehave madei t .Thankyou,Asa.

15

Bad Boyf ri endsand t hePreval ence ofToxi c Rel at i ons hi ps i nMedi a ByEmi l yMa c l e nna n So c i a lMe di aMa na g e r

16

Al so,mayIpl easer emi ndever yonet hat ChuckBassl i t er al l yt r adedBl ai rf orahot el .

Oh,andheat t empt edt or apeJennyi nt he pi l otepi sode.Sor r y ,butsayi ng“ I ’ m Chuck Bass”doesn’ tqui t eexoner at eyouf r om t hose wr ongdoi ngs .

Thewor stpar taboutt heBadBoyf r i end?

Womenar econsi st ent l yshownt hatbei ng t r eat edbadl yi nar el at i onshi p-l i edt o, gasl i ght ed,cheat edon-i sj ustpar toft he par cel .I tt eachesust hat ,asl ongast hey’ r e at t r act i veandchar mi ng,wecanover l ook t hei rmi sogynyandcompl et edi sr espectof us .Whohasn’ tbeent ol dt hati faboyi smean t oyou,i tmeanshel i kesyou?Br eaki ng news:hedoesnotl i keyou.Or ,att hever y l east ,hedoesnotr espectyou,andwhy woul dyouwantsomeonewhodoesn’ t r espectyoui nyourl i f e?Lett hatman go,l i st ent osomeLi zzo,anddo yourski ncar e.2020i sshi t enough,t her ei sn’ tr oom f orex cusi ngt oxi c mascul i ni t y anymor e.

17

c rybaby t heb a b yi sb o r n; s c r e a mi ng . t e a r ss t r e a mi ngf r o m ne wo p e ne de y e s b e f o r et he r ei ss p e a ki ng , t he r ei so nl yy e l l f o rwha twene e d , t of e e d , whe ns p e a ki ngd o e s n’ two r k, t he r ei so nl yy e l l , f o rwha twene e d , f r e e d o m, t heb a b yi sb o r ns c r e a mi ng , n’ t a ndd o e s s t o p

ByMi naMi t c he l l Ha r dy Pr o duc t i o nMa na g e r

18

Re pa t r i 8 Ma r i aSe dy k h

Iha v emuc ht os a y ,butIwon’ tke e py oumuc h.

Ia m as hor tg i r lf r om as ma l lc ount r y Wi t hal onghi s t or yofe v e r y t hi ng : Fr om we a l t ht opov e r t y , Fr om e l e c t i ons Tor i ot s .

Youwoul dn’ tf i ndi tont hema p, be l i e v eme– We ’ r ef a rt oor i g htof fEur ope ’ sc e nt r e .

Thene wswor l dwi dea r et ur ni ng Re da ndwhi t e–ourc ol our s AndIa m pr oudnow

I ndi s be l i e fa nda ng e r e dt ot het i ppi ngpoi nt ,

TobemyNa t i on’ s

Mype opl epour e di nt ot hec i t ys t r e e t s :

Da ug ht e r .

Empowe r e d, bi ga ndf ul l ofi t , r e a l l y .

Ful l ofc hi l di s hdr i v ef orc ha ng e .

Whe r et he r ei spr ot e s t , The r ei shope 19

Andwewi l l

Ri s e .

The Reopeni ngof Uni ver s i t i es i sKeyf or Human Devel opment

NoahKeat e

20

Ther ecover yf r om t hecor onavi r uspandemi c f eel sl i keamar at hon,notaspr i nt .Wehaveal l beenaf f ect ed,event hoseofuswhohavenot act ual l ycaughtt hevi r us.I ni t i al l yst ucki ndoor sat t hehei ghtofl ockdown,wewer eal lt r eat edas t houghwewer eal li nf ect ed.Remai ni ngi nsi de, awayf r om ot herf ami l i es,wasseenast heonl y r esponset or educet het r ansmi ssi onoft hevi r us andpr eventt heNHSf r om becomi ng over whel med.

Thankf ul l y ,bot hoft hoset hi ngshappened.

Al t hought henumberofdai l ycasesi sst ar t i ngt o i ncr easeagai n,t heUKi si nacompl et el ydi f f er ent pl acenowt hani nApr i l .Nonessent i alshopshave r eopened.Eachofuscanvi si tpubs,gar den cent r esandr est aur ant sagai n.Thr oughout August ,t he‘ EatOutt oHel pOut ’ scheme,i n whi chdi ner sgaveupt o50% of foft hei rf ood,was usedover64mi l l i ont i mes.Li f ewasf arf r om t he excl usi onofever yoner emai ni ngi ndoor s.

TheNHS,br oadcast er sandsuper mar ket swer e seenasessent i ali nst i t ut i ons.Yetor gani sat i ons t hatshoul dber egar dedasessent i alwer eshut down:uni ver si t i es.Abeaconf orknowl edgeand t hepur sui tofi deas,t hei rt hi r dt er m oft eachi ng andr esear chacr osst hewor l dwasboughtt oan abr upthal t .Despi t et hei rvi t alwor kf orsci ent i f i c andsoci aldevel opment ,t hecont i nuat i onoft hei r wor kwasdeemednonessent i al .Andso,t hey cl osed.

St udent sar ebegi nni ngt opr oper l yr et ur nf ort he f i r stt i me.Thei ri mpor t anceandl ayouti son al mostadi f f er entl evelt oschool s.Ther e,a compar at i vel ysmal lnumberofchi l dr enar ei nan envi r onmentf orsi xhour saday .Atuni ver si t y , t ensoft housandsofst udent sdescendont owns, ci t i esandcampusesf ormont hsatat i me.Many ar eof t enupl at eandmovi ngf r om l ocat i ont o l ocat i ont hr oughoutt heday .Ther ei sf armor e vol at i l i t y .

Wi t ht hi scomesaf argr eat err i skofcat chi ngt he vi r us.Thoughmor esever et hant henor malcol d, assessi nganddeal i ngwi t hr i skar ea f undament alpar tofbei nghuman.Ever yt i mewe wakeup,humanshavet oassesst hepot ent i al pr obl emst hatcoul dt akepl aceanddealwi t h t hem appr opr i at el y .Thi si sal waysgoi ngt obet he caseandi ndeed,i soneoft hebr i l l i antt hi ngs aboutbei nghuman.

Uni ver si t i est her ef or emustr et ur n.Though l ect ur eswi l lr emai nonl i nef ort heaut umnt er m,i t i svi t alt hatasmanyi nper sonsemi nar sar eabl e t ot akepl aceaspossi bl e.Thi smustcome al ongsi desoci et i esbei ngabl et omeet ,St udent Uni onevent sr eopeni ng,cul t ur alevent sr et ur ni ng andi ndi vi dual scommuni cat i ng.

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Why?Becauseuni ver si t i eseducat eand i nspi r et henextgener at i on.Forcent ur i es, i ndi vi dual shaver ecogni sedt heexi st enceand aut onomyofuni ver si t i est obeessent i al .

Takesemi nar s.Whi l ea9am st ar tmayseem ext r emel yt i r esomeanddul l ,t heyar ebr i l l i ant f orl ear ni ngandi mpr ovi ngone’ si nt el l i gence.

Whengr eatdebat esar eabl et ot akepl ace, ever yonebenef i t s.I deasar espar kedof ff r om oneanot her ,t heconver sat i ondeepensand i ndi vi dual sl eavet hedi scussi onswi t hnew t hought st hathadneverpr evi ousl yent er ed t hei rmi nds.

Onawi derscal e,soci et i esandcul t ur al act i vi t i espr ovi det hi st oo.Theydon’ tsi mpl y needt obeexcl usi vepl acesf orent er t ai nment andamusementout si det heacademi c conf i nesoft hel i br ar y .I nst ead,t heyaddt o someone’ sexper i enceandcoul dspar kan i nt er estf arbeyondt het hr eeyear sat uni ver si t y .I mpr ovi ngsoci alski l l s,t heyal l ow f r i endshi psf orl i f et obepr oper l yf or medand enabl econf i dence.Whi l emanysoci et i eshave at t empt edt or epl i cat et hei rexper i enceonl i ne, t hati snot hi ngcompar edt omeet i ng i ndi vi dual si nr eall i f e.

Academi cr esear chi skey .Whi l esome academi cs,wi t hl essmar ki ngsandno l ect ur es,mayhavehadmor et i met oconduct somer esear ch,t hati sunl i kel yt ohavebeen f ul l yt hecase.Accesst ol i br ar i esi nper son wasnonexi st ent .Academi csmi ghthavehad chi l dcar er esponsi bi l i t i est odealwi t h.

Exper i ment scoul dbeconduct edonl i ne,but woul dneverr ef l ectt hei nper sonaccess.

Suchchoi ceswer eal wayssecondbest .I fa uni ver si t yi st obeanyt hi ng,i tmustbeapl ace ofr esear cht hatst r i vest opar t akei nnotonl y t het r ansmi ssi onofknowl edge,buti t sver y pr oduct i onandi ni t i aldi scover y .

Uni ver si t i esmustbephysi cal l yopeni f academi cr esear chi st ot hr i ve.Fr om under gr aduat et odoct or at el evel ,i ndi vi dual s ar eal waysl ear ni ngnewi nf or mat i ont hat hasn’ tbeenpr evi ousl ydi scover ed.Thi swi l l benef i tt hem academi cal l ybutal sosoci et yas awhol e.Uni ver si t i eshavebeenkeyi nt he bat t l eagai nstcor onavi r usf orf ur t her i ng r esear ch,medi calknowl edgeandhel pi ng hospi t al s.Uni ver si t i esar eessent i alt oa devel opedsoci et yandhel p,di r ect l yor i ndi r ect l y ,ever yone.I ti st i menowf orst udent s t ot akepar ti nt hatl ear ni ngonceagai n.

NOBODI ES UPRI SI NG Naoi s eGal e

Downher ei nt hegut t er , wepaceands t r i k et hes unwi t hamat ch, Ai mi ngf ors omet hi ngot hert hanl i mi t l es sdr i z z l e-di r t ys heet s Ofr ai nandobes eaut umncl ouds .

Webuyf as tf oodf r om t he T ak eawaydownt hes t r eetandeati ti nours hi t s t ai nedbeds , Cr y i ngcr umbs .

Wear epar anoi dandpl eadi ngwi t ht hepol i ce, wear et al l i esonourar ms , wear edownt r oddengr adesand nomoneyi nt hebank.

Wear ebr i ckst hr oughwi ndows whi chs hat t erl i k et hi ni ceonaf r oz enl ak e, nott hatwe’ dk now becaus et her ear enol ak esar oundher e, onl ycounci l es t at es andgr eenpi l l st hatmak eev er yt hi ngdr own.

Wear eabunch ofaddi ct ed, negl ect ednobodi esr i s i ngupagai ns tt heoppr es s i on ofourownhar s hhands .

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S.Iqr aaBukhari

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Phot oCr e di at i ons Al lphot ogr aphyi sCC0l i c e ns e dunl e s sot he r wi s es t at e d Cov e rAr t :Ke l l yLac y( pe xe l s . c om) Page4&5:J e ws i nThomas( pe xe l s . c om) Page8:Adr ai nOl i c hon( pe xe l s . c om) Page9:Le viSt ut e( uns pl as h. c om) Page10&11:Mi gue lA Padr i an( pe xe l s . c om) Page14:Loui s( pe xe l s . c om) Page15:Pi xaba y( pe xe l s . c om) Page16&17:Mas haRa ymar s( pe xe l s . c om) Page18:Hamme r Baby( f a vpng. c om) Page19:Sl onDot Pi c s( pe xe l s . c om) Page20:Pi xaba y( pe xe l s . c om) Page22:Ambe rKi pp( pe xe l s . c om)