c vs java C Vs Java: Everything you need to know Computer Science students always have a concern between C Vs Java. They are not able to decide which one is the best OOPs language. In this blog, our experts are going to share everything you need to know about C vs Java.
Java Programming Java is a common-purpose programming language, released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. It is a computing platform for application development pre- Web apps, mobile apps, etc.
C programming C is a procedural or general-purpose programming language designed by Dennis Richie in 1972. It is older than Java.
Java Hello World Example public class Hello{ public static void main(String[] args){ System.out.println(“Hello, World”); } }
C Hello World Example
#include <stdio.h> int main(int argc, char ** argv) { printf(“Hello World!\n”);
} Features of JavaJava offers many features that make it the king of all programming languagesJava is simple It is an object-oriented language Java is widely used because of its security feature. Java Runs of JVM, this means it works (write once, run anywhere)
Applications of C Vs Javain the real world There are many real-time use cases in Java, but it is mainly used to develop applications, ● Desktop applications ● Web Applications ● Desktop applications ● Mobile app ● Enterprise app ● Scientific Application ● Real-time software ● Smart Card
● Cryptography ● Computer games etc.
C is mainly used to create new programming languages, but there are some important applications of C – ● Design operating system ● Design network tools ● Evaluate Mathematical Equations ● Create compilers of different languages ● Developing graphical applications ● Used in robotics
Use of Java programming in CompaniesAirbnb Uber Google Intel LinkedIn eBay Pinterest Infosys TCS HCL
Use of C programming in Companies-
Google Facebook Microsoft Intel Apple Oracle Aricent IBM Redhat Nokia
Portability: Java is an interpreted language it is first converted to byte code and then JVM (Java Virtual Machine). While C directly compiled. This helps Java achieve more portability, i.e. it can run on most devices.
Speed: C is faster than Java in most cases.
Ease of understanding: Java is easier to understand than c because Java is closer to the English language while c more refers to the machine language.
C Vs Java
● C programming language is a procedural language. Java is a pure object-oriented language. ● Header files- In C we use the stdio.h header file. Java does not support any header files. ● Platform Independent- C is platform dependent, i.e. you cannot run the equivalent code in another operating system. Java is a platform-independent language. ● Pointers- We use pointers in C programming language. Java will not support pointers. ● Operator Overloading– Operator Overloading concept is not in Java. ● Multiple Inheritance- We not use many inheritances in Java. In Java, we use interfaces instead of many inheritances. ● Translator- Java uses the compiler and interpreter but uses only the compiler in C. ● Web application– Internet programming such as frames, the applet is used in Java, not in C. ● Operator– dot (.) operator is used instead of the scope resolution operator. ● Package- We can create our package in Java (set of classes) but not in C.
C Programming Language ● C uses the concept of structures (not object-oriented). ● In C we use the concept of pointers whereas there are no pointers in JAVA
● Programmers in C need to manually manage the memory. “Malloc()” ” and “Free ( )” fundamental memory allocations are library calls. ● We must declare Variables in C at the beginning of the block. ● C supports statement, structure and union unlike Java ● C has compiled to the machine's “native language”, so it is much faster than the execution of Java. ● We can’t reuse and publicly the code by default members.
The C program will have a larger memory footprint than the equivalent program written in pure machine code, but the total memory usage of the C program is much smaller than that of the Java program because C does not require the loading of the execution interpreter like JVM.
Conclusion: Now, you know the difference between C Vs Java programming language. If you need any programming help related to C programming assignment help . Our professional programming experts of C and Java are available to provide you the best solution 24/7.