Hip Replacement Surgery: Types and Procedure
Hip replacement surgery is a method by which the doctors aim to eliminate/replace parts of the femur and pelvis known as the thighbone. This is a treatment method for hip-arthritis and also helps relieve pain in the hips. This procedure may even be recommended by surgeons in case of accidents where the hip is broken or damaged. Hip replacement surgery can be classified into three broad types:
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Total Hip Replacement: This is the most commonly performed type of hip replacement surgery. In this method, the surgeon replaces the damaged parts with fabricated implants. A durable plastic cup is used in order to replace the socket which may sometimes even include a hard-metal titanium shell. Partial Hip Replacement: This method involves the replacement of just a side of the hip joint known as the femoral head as contrary to total hip replacement where both the sides are operated on. The best orthopaedic surgeon in Bangalore would usually recommend it to elderly people. Hip Resurfacing: This is just a fine-tuning of the ailing femoral head and socket and mostly recommended to younger patients with better chances of successful recoveries.
An orthopaedic surgery hospital in Bangalore would primarily employ any one of the two major surgical approaches for total hip replacement surgery: •
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The posterior method: One of the most common methods, this gets its name from the very fact that the surgeon makes an incision of the posterior or the backside of the hip to perform the surgery. The anterior method: Similarly, this approach involves the surgeon making an incision on the anterior or front side of the hip.
What are the risks/complications associated with hip replacement surgery? Just like any surgery, even hip replacement comes with its own set of benefits and risks. One of the most worrying risks associated is the postsurgical infection and the patient must ask the surgeon of the infection rate in the chosen facility. Also, it is advisable to only go to hospitals with the best success rates in hip replacement surgery since only the best orthopaedic surgeon in Bangalore would be able to not only provide the best care but also guide with compassion through the entire journey of recovery as well. Although a very safe surgery, sometimes there have been cases of postsurgical pain as well, and it needs an expert professional to be able to study the patient's condition well so that they are able to decide/improvise the suitable procedure that is tailored to the patient. Other risks can include blood clots in the leg or pelvis, and accidental hip dislocation during or after recovery and can range from being mild to severe so it is imperative to have your queries answered in the first place and also be under the supervision of a highly trained and credible surgeon.
