ប្រកាស ស្តីពី គោលការណ៏ការណែនាំ និង នីតិវិធីរបស់គណកម្មការសុរិយោដី.pdf

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RBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa Cati sasna RBHmhakSRt 3

Rbkas sþIBI eKalkarN_ENnaM nig nItiviFIrbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadI

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E RBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa Cati sasna RBHmhakSRt 3

RksYgerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ nigsMNg; elx ³ 112 dns¼Rbk

Rbkas sþIBI eKalkarN_ENnaM nig nItiviFI rbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadI 3 rdæm®nþIRksYgerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ nig sMNg; - )aneXIjrdæFmμnuBaØénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa - )aneXIjRBHraCRkwtüelx ns¼rkt¼1198¼72 cuHéf¶TI 30 Ex vicäika qñaM 1998 sþIBI karEtgtaMgraCrdæaPi)al énRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa - )aneXIjRBHraCRkmelx 02 ¼ns¼94 cuHéf¶TI 20 Ex kkáda qñaM 1994EdlRbkaseGayeRbI c,ab;sþIBI karerobcM nigkarRbRBwtþeTAénKN³rdæm®nþI - )aneXIjRBHraCRkm elx ns¼rkm¼0699¼09 cuHéf¶TI 23 Ex mifuna qñaM 1999 EdlRbkas eGayeRbIc,ab;sþIBIkarbegáItRksYgerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ nigsMNg; - )aneXIjRBHraCRkmelx ns¼rkm¼0801¼14 cuHéf¶TI 30 Ex sIha qñaM 2001 EdlRbkas eGayeRbIc,ab;PUmi)al - )aneXIjGnuRkwtü elx 62 GnRk¼bk cuHéf¶TI 20 Ex kkáda qñaM 1999 sþIBIkarerobcM nigkar RbRBwtþeTArbs;RksYgerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ nigsMNg; - )aneXIjGnuRkwtü elx 46 GnRk¼bk cuHéf¶TI 31 Ex ]sPa qñaM 2002 sþIBInItiviFIénkarksag bøg; surieyadI nigesovePAeKalbB¢IadIFøI - )aneXIjGnuRkwtüelx 47 GnRk¼bk cuHéf¶TI 31 Ex ]sPa qñaM 2002 sþIBIkarerobcM nigkar RbRBwtþeTAénKN³kmμkarsurieyadI - )aneXIjGnuRkwtüelx 48 GnRk¼bk cuHéf¶TI 31 Ex ]sPa qñaM 2002 sþIBIkarcuHbB¢IadIFøIman 2


lkçN³dac;edaydMu - )aneXIjRbkas elx 76 Rbk¼dns cuHéf¶TI 02 Ex kBaØa qñaM 1999 sþIBItYnaTI Parkic© nig rcnasm<½n§rbs;mnÞIrerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ sMNg; nigsurieyadIextþ Rkug nigtYnaTIParkic©rbs; bNþakariyal½yeRkam»vaT - tamkarcaM)ac;rbs;RksYgerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ nigsMNg; sMerc 1>niymn½y Rbkar 1>RbkarenHkMNt;nItiviFIénkardak;Bakübþwg kars®muHs®mYl nigkarsMercelIbBðaavivaTdIFøIEdl)anbþwg eTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIRKb;fñak; . Rbkar 2>KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk x½NÐ ¬Kssx¦ KWCaKN³kmμkarEdl)anbegIáteLIgedayGnuelamtam maRta4 nigmaRta 5 énGnuRkwtüelx 47 GnRk¼bk sþIBIkarerobcM nigkarRbRBwtþeTAénKN³kmμkarsurieyadI KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug ¬Ksxk¦ KWCaKN³kmμkarEdl)anbegáIteLIgedayGnuelamtam maRta3 nigmaRta 12 énGnuRkwtüelx 47 GnRk¼bk sþIBIkarerobcM nigkarRbRBwtþeTAénKN³kmμkarsurieya dI . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati ¬KsC¦ KWCaKN³kmμkarEdl)anbegáIteLIgedayGnuelamtammaRta3 nigmaRta 17 énGnuRkwtüelx 47 GnRk¼bk sþIBIkarerobcM nigkarRbRBwtþeTAénKN³kmμkarsurieyadI . {KN³kmμkarrdæ)al} KWCaKN³kmμkarEdl)anbegáIteLIgedImI,dwknaMkarcuHbB¢IadIFøICaRbB½n§enAkñúgtMbn; vinicä½y . Parkic©mYyénKN³kmμkarenH KWeFVIkaredaHRsayvivaTdIFøIEdlekItmanenAkñúgGMLúgeBlénkarcuHbB¢Ia manlkçN³CaRbB½n§RsbtammaRta 3 énGnuRkwtü elx 46 GnRk¼bk sþIBInItiviFIénkarksagbøg;surieyadI nig esovePAeKalbB¢IadIFøI . {dIEdlminTan;)ancuHbB¢IasurieyadI} KWCak,aldITaMgLayEdlminTan;)ancuHbB¢IamanlkçN³CaRbB½n§ b¤ manlkçN³dac;edaydMuRsbtamc,ab;PUmi)alqñaM 2001 . {buKÁl} rYmman rUbv½nþbuKÁl b¤nItibuKÁl . {edImbNþwg} KWCaCnEdleFVIkarbwþgTamTar[mankaredaHRsayvivaTedayGnuelamtamRbkasenH . {cugbNþwg} KWbuKÁlEdlCMTas;eTA nigedImbNþwg .

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2>karcab;epþImdMeNIrkaredaHRsayvivaT Rbkar 3>buKÁlTaMgLayEdlTamTarkmμsiTi§ ¬b¤siTi§kmμsiTi§¦ b¤ePaK³ ¬b¤siTi§ePaK³¦ elIdIminTan;)ancuHbB¢Iasuri eyadI ehIydIenaHmanbuKÁlmñak; b¤eRcInnak;epSgeTot)anTamTarmYyEpñk b¤TaMgmUlEdr Gacdak;BakübNþwg eTA KN³kmμkar surieyadIfñak;Rsuk b¤xNÐ EdldIenaHsßitenA . Rbkar 4>buKÁlEdlbþwgTamTareFVICakmμsiTi§kr b¤ePaKIéndIRtUvdak;BakübNþwg elIkElgEtkñúgkrNIEdlCnenaHCa GsmtßCn . kñúgkrNIenH GñktMNagRsbc,ab;rbs;CnenaH Gacdak;BakübNþwgkñúgnamCnenaH)an . Rbkar 5>bNþwgTamTar RtUveFVItamTMrg;EbbbTénBakübNþwg dUcmanenAkñúg]bsm<½n§TI 1 énRbkasenH . edIm bNþwgGacTTYlykTRmg;EbbbTénBakübNwþwgenHBIKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ b¤GaceFVITRmg;Ebb bTénBakübNþwgrbs;xøÜn)an[EtTRmg;EbbbTenaHmanlkçN³Rbhak;RbEhlKñaeTAnwgTRmg;EbbbTénBakü bNþwgdUcmankMNt;enAkúñg]bsm<½n§TI1 . BakübNþwg RtUvbB©ÚalBt’mansþIBIedImbNþwgdUcteTA ³ eQμaH sB¢aati éf¶ExqñaMkMeNIt ePT eQμaHshB½T§ ¬bþI RbBn§¦ kUn XMu ®suk extþ muxrbr Gas½ydæanbc©úb,nñ TItaMgdIvivaT esckþIBN’naBIvivaTedaymanPaBCak; lak;tamEdlGaceFVIeTA)an ÉksarBak;B½n§nana eQμaH nigGas½ydæan rbs;cugbNwþg . edImbNþwg®tUvpþl; B½t’mandUc)antMrUvenAkñúgTRmg;EbbbTbNþwgehIy ®tUvcuHkalbriecäT nigcuHhtßelxa b¤pþitemédelIBakü bNþwgenaH . edImbNþwg®tUv pþl;EbbbTbNþwgEdlbMeBjrYcy:agehaccMnYn 04 c,ab; EdlmYyc,ab;sMrab;rkSaTukkñúg sMNMuÉksarrbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐmYyc,ab;sMrab;biTpSay mYyc,ab;sMrab;bB¢ÚaneTAeGay edImbNþwgvij nigmYyc,ab;eTotsMrab;cugbNþwg . kñúgkrNImancugbNþwgeRcInnak;maneQμaHenAkñúgBakübNþwg enaHedImbNþwgRtUvpþl;ÉksarBakübNþwgmYyc,ab;²dl;cugbNþwgmñak;²EdlmaneQμaH . Rbkar 6>enAeBlTTYlBakübNþwg KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ RtUvebIksMNMuerOg ehIyRtUvkMNt;elx edImI, CakarsMKal;sMNMuerOgvivaTtam extþ nigRsuk EdldIvivaTenaHsßitenA . m®nþITTYlBakübNþwg ®tUvcuHelxsMKal;sMNMuerOgvivaT cuHhtßelxa nige)aHRtapøÚvkarelITRmg;Ebb bTénBakübNþwgc,ab;edIm ehIypþl;ÉksarEdl)ancuHbB¢IamYyc,ab;eTAedImbNþwgvij . ÉksarenHKWCaPsþú tagénkardak;BakübNþwgrbs;edImbNþwg . 4


m®nþITTYlBakübNwþg RtUvftcmøgÉksarnanaEdl)anP¢ab;mkCamYyBakübNþwgehIyRtUvbB©ÚalÉksar ftcmøgTaMgenHeTAkñúgsMNMuerOgpøÚvkar . m®nþITTYlBakübNþwg RtUvbgVilÉksarc,ab;edImeTAeGayedImbNþåg vij . Rbkar 7>kñúgry³eBlR)aMéf¶énéf¶eFVIkarbnÞab;BI)anTTYlBakübNþwg KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐRtUvbiT pSayBakübNþwgenaHrYmCamYynwg esckþICnU dMNwgGMBIbNþwgerobcMeLIgedayKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ EdlbB¢aak;fa BakübNþwgenaH)ancuHbB¢IaehIy . esckþICUndMNwgBIbNþwgRtUveFVIeLIgtamTRmg;EbbbTdUc mankMNt;kñúg]bsm<½n§TI 2 . esckþICUndMNwgenaH RtUvGeB¢IajbuKÁlRKb;rUbEdlmanplRbeyaCn_enAkñúgdIvivaT eGayeqøIytbcMeBaHBakübNþwgkñúgry³eBl 30éf¶ Kitcab;BIkalbriecäTénkarbiTpSayesckþICUndMNwg nig BakübNþwgenaH . BakübNþwg nigesckþICUndMNwgGMBIBakübNþwgmYyc,ab;RtUvbiTpSayenAkariyal½yerobcMEdndI nKrUb nIykmμ sMNg; nigPUmi)alRsuk x½NÐ ehIysaFarNCnGaccUlemIl)anedayesrIkñúgGMLúgeBlem:ageFVIkar Fmμta . RtUvGnuBaØateGayCUnRKb;rUbemIlesckþICUndMNwgEdl)an biTpSayenaHedImI,eGaydwgfa etIxøÜnman plRbeyaCn_enAkñúgvivaTenaH b¤eT . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ RtUvbiTesckþICUndMNwgmYyc,ab;enAelITItaMgdIEdlmanvivaT . kñúgry³eBlR)aMéf¶énéf¶eFVIkar bnÞab;BI)anTTYlBakübNþwgKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ RtUvCUn dMNwgdl;cugbNþwgEdlmaneQμaHenAkñúgBakübNþwgGMBIkarbþwgTamTarenaH tamry³karpþl;dl;cugbNþwg nUv BakübNþwgEdlbMeBjrYcmñak;mYyc,ab; . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ ®tUvCUndMNwgdl;cugbNþwgGMBI siTi§rbs;xøÜnkñúgkareqøIytbcMeBaHbNþwgTamTarenaH ehIyRtUvCUndMNwgdl;cugbNþwgGMBIsiTi§cUlrYmRbCMuCamYy KN³kmμkarsurieyadI fñak;Rsuk xNÐ edImI,BieRKaHeyabl;GMBIbNþwg . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ ®tUvpþl;eGaycugbNþwgnUvesckþIsegçbGMBIrebobs®muHs®mYl . Rbkar 8>cugbNþwgEdlmaneQμaHkñúgBakübNþwg GaceqøIytbcMeBaHbNþwgtamry³kardak;sMNMuEbbbTeqøIytb cMeBaHbNþwgEdlmankMNt;kñúg]bsm<½n§TI 4 eTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ kñúgry³eBl 30éf¶bnÞab; BI)anTTYlÉksarcmøgénBakübNþwgBIKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐRtUvpþl;dl;cugbNþwgnUvÉksarftcmøgmYyc,ab;énBakübNþwg nigesckþIsegçbGMBIrebob s®muHs®mYl . ral;buKÁlepSgeTotEdlmanplRbeyaCn_enAkñúgdIvivaTenH ®tUvdak;EbbbTeqøIytbcMeBaHbNþwgkñúgry³ eBl 30éf¶ bnÞab;BIeBlEdlesckþICUndMNwgGMBIbNþwgRtUv)anbiTpSayenAkariyal½yKN³kmμkarsurieyadI fñak;Rsuk xNÐ nigenAelITItaMgdIvivaTedayKittamkalbriecäTénesckþICUndMNwgmYyNaEdlbiTeRkayeK . 5


cugbNþwg GacTTYl)anTRmg;EbbbTeqøIytbcMeBaHbNþwgBIKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ b¤Gac dak;TRmg;EbbbTrbs;xøÜnpÞal;)an eGayEtTRmg;EbbbTenaHmanlkçN³Rbhak;RbEhlKñaeTAnwgTRmg;Ebb bTdUcman kMNt;kñúg]bsm<½n§TI4 . cugbNþwgenaH RtUvpþl;TRmg;EbbbTeqøIytbcMeBaHbNþwgEdlbMeBjrYcy:agehaccMnYn 04 c,ab;EdlmYy c,ab;sMrab;rkSaTukkñúgsMNMuerOgrbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ mYyc,ab;sMrab;biTpSay mYyc,ab;sM rab;bB¢ÚaneTAeGayedImbNþwgvij nigmYyc,ab;eTotsMrab;cugbNþwg . kñúgkrNImancugbNþwg b¤edImbNþwgeRcIn nak; maneQμaHenAkñúgBakübNþwg enaHcugbNþwgRtUvpþl;ÉksarcmøgeqøIytbcMeBaHbNþwgdl;cugbNþwg nig¼b¤ edImbNþwg EdlmaneQμaH mñak;²mYyc,ab; . cugbNþwg RtUvbgðajÉksarBak;B½n§enAeBldak;BaküeqøIytbcMeBaHbNþwg . m®nþITTYlBaküRtUvftcmøg ÉksarEdl)andak;P¢ab;mkCamYyenaH rYcehIybgVilÉksarc,ab;edImTaMgenaHeTAeGaycugbNþwgvij . BaküeqøIytb nigÉksarEdl)anP¢ab;mkCamYyenaH RtUvbB©ÚaleTAkñúgsMNMuerOgvivaTpøÚvkar . Rbkar 9>KμankrNINamYyEdledImbNþwg b¤cugbNþwgNamñak;RtUv)aneKsMu b¤tRmUveGaybg;éfødak;BakübNþwg b¤ BaküeqøIytbeLIy . 3>karesIubGegát Rbkar 10>rdæ)alsurieyadIRsuk xNÐ RtUvcat;m®nþIsurieyadIcuHeTAeFVIkaresIubGegátbNþwg . GñkesIubGegát®tUvcuH eTACYbPaKITaMgGs; kt;RtaesckþIGHGagrbs;PaKI nigRbmUlral;Bt’manTak;TgepSg² nigPsþútagepSg² Tak;TgnwgvivaTenaH rYmTaMgBt’manEdlcaM)ac;edImI,kMNt;fa etIPaKIBak;B½n§TaMgGs;kñúgvivaTdIFøIenHmaneQμaH enAkñúgsMNMuerOgvivaTEdl)andak;CUnKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ ehIy b¤enA faCaPaKIénvivaT b¤Gt; . karesIubGegátRtUvcab;epþImeGay)anqab;bMputtamEdlGaceFVIeTA)anbnÞab;BIKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ)anTTYlBakübNþwg . Rbkar 11>rdæ)alsurieyadIRsuk x½NÐ RtUvvas;Evg nigkMNt;RBMdIEdlmanvivaT RsbtamnItiviFIdUcmanEcgenAkñúgGnuRkwtüsþIBIkarcuHbB¢IadIFøImanlkçN³dac;edaydMu . RbsinebIrdæ)alsurieyadIRsuk xNÐ minGacbMeBjkarTTYl xus®tUvenH)anedaysarEtxøÜnBMumansmtßPaBbec©keTsRKb;RKan; rdæ)alsurieyadIRsuk xNÐ enaHGacesñIsMu CMnYybec©keTsBIrdæ)al surieyadIextþ-Rkug . Rbkar 12>GñkesIubGegátmansiTi§CYbbuKÁlNamñak; b¤mansiTi§emIlÉksarEdlkMNt;facaM)ac;sMrab;karesIubGegát[ 6


)aneBjelj . buKÁlTaMgLayrYmTaMgsakISrbs;PaKI nigsakISÉeTotRtUvCYbCamYyGñkesuIbGegát RbsinebIxøÜnRtUv)an esñIsMuedayGñkesuIbGegát ehIyGñkesIubGegátRtUvkMNt;karRbCMutameBlevla nigTIkEnøgEdlgayRsYlcMeBaH GñkBak;B½n§ TaMgLay . Éksarc,ab;edImTaMgLayRtUvbgVileTAeGayGñkEdlpþl;ÉksarenaHvij ehIyc,ab;ftcmøgénÉksar enaHRtUvrkSaTukenAkñúgkMNt;ehtupøÚvkarénvivaT . Rbkar 13>PaKIvivaTnImYy² RtUvmanvtþmankñúgeBleFVIkaresIubGegátdl;TIkEnøg nigRtUv):an;sμanesah‘uyEdlTak; TgeTAnwgkaresIubGegátmþgeTotkñúgkrNIEdlmanPaKINamYyGvtþman . ebIGvtþmanrbs;PaKImYybgáeLIg edaysarTegVIminsmrmürbs;PaKIÉeTot enaHPaKIEdlmankMhusRtUvecjesah‘uysMrab;éføkaresIubGegátCafμI enaH . Rbkar 14>PaKIvivaT Gacpþl;Psþútag nigsakIS)an ehIyral;Psþútag nigcemøIyrbs;sakISTaMgenaHRtUvkøayCaEpñk mYYyénkMNt;ehtupøÚvkarénvivaT . GñkesIubGegát ®tUvTTYlyk nigbB©ÚalCaEpñkmYyénkMNt;ehtupøÚvkar énvivaTnUvral;PsþútagEdlRtUv )anpþl;edayPaKI b¤EdlRtUv)anRbmUlkñúgGMLúgeBleFVIkaresIubGegát . PsþútagTaMgenaHmanCaGaT× ³ - EpnTI b¤kMNt;ehtuGegátvas;Evg - ÉksarsMKal;karkan;kab;dI - rUbft rbs;PaKIkan;kab;dI - sMbuRtsñamepSg²Edl)anepJIedaymancuHGas½ydæanéndIenaH sMbuRtkMeNIt b¤b½NÑRKYsar Edl bgðajBIvtþmanyUrGEgVgenAelIdIenaH b¤esovePAsRmg;sißtirbs;RbFanPUmi - cemøIyrbs;GñkCitxagfa etInrNaEdl)anrs;enAelIdIenaH - bgáan;édTTYlR)ak; b¤ÉksarepSg²Tak;TgeTAnwgkarTijdI b¤karepÞrsiTi§éndIenaH . Rbkar 15>GñkesuIbGegátRtUvsmÖasn_sakISTaMgLayEdlpþl;edayPaKIvivaT b¤EdlGñkesuIbGegátcat;TukfacaM)ac; edImI,bB¢aak;GgÁehtuénvivaT . sakISnImYy²RtUveFVIsm,f fanwgniyayEtkarBitehIyraykarN_ral;RBwtþikarN_ nigGgÁehtuTaMgLayEdlsakISyl; nigeCOfaRtwmRtUv . GñkesuIbGegát RtUvBinitüsakISnImYy²edImI,kMNt;GMBIPaBKYreGayeCO)anenAkñúgcemøIyrbs;sakIS etI sakISdwgkMritNa kardwgrbs;sakISEp¥kelIRBwtþikarN_TaMgLayEdl)ansegáteXIjedayxøÜnÉgpÞal; b¤eday 7


RKan;Et)anB¤BIGñkNamñak;epSgeTot . cemøIysakIS nigkarsmÖasn_sakISRtUvTukCaEpñkmYyénkMNt;ehtupøÚv karénvivaT . Rbkar 16>GñkesIubGegátRtUverobcMr)aykarN_CalaylkçN_GkSrGMBIlT§plénkaresIubGegátedayGnuelamtam TMrg;énkarsþg;dardUcmanEcgenAkñúg]bsm<½n§TI 5 . lT§plTaMgenHRtUvrYmbB©ÚalnUv RBMdIvivaT EpnTI b¤KM nUstagBak;B½n§ esckþIsegçbGMBIcemøIyrbs;sakIS nigcemøIylaylkçN_GkSr esckþIsegçbénral;ÉksarBak; B½n§eTAnwgdIvivaTEdlmankarGHGagedayGñkesIubGegát b¤Edl)anTTYlBIPaKIvivaT . 4>karkMnt;GMBIsmtßkic©rbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadI fñak;Rsuk xNÐ kñúgkars®muHs®mYlvivaT Rbkar 17>bnÞab;BIkaresIubGegátRtUv)anbB©ab; KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ RtUvkMNt;faetIKN³kmμkarsuri eyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ mansmtßkic©eFVIkars®muHs®mYlvivaTenaHEdr b¤eT . vivaTTaMgLayRtUv s®muHs®mYledayKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk x½NÐ elIkElgEtRbFanKN³kmμ karsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ kMNt;favivaTenaHminsßitenAkñúgsmtßkic©rbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk x½NÐ edaysMGagelIehtuplnanadUcmanEcgenAkñúgRbkar 18 énRbkasenH b¤edayvivaTenaHekIteLIgedaysar PaKImYy b¤eRcInbþwgEp¥kelImUldæanminc,as;las;dUcmanEcgkñúgRbkar 19 énRbkasenH . Rbkar 18>RbsinebIvivaTminGacedaHRsay)anedaysmFm’enAfñak;Rsuk xNÐ KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk x½NÐ RtUvdak;sMNMuerOgvivaTenaHedaypÞal;CUneTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug tamkaryl;eXIjpÞal;rbs;Rb Fan b¤tamsMeNIrbs;PaKIvivaTTaMgsgxagdUcmanEcgenAkñúgmaRta 10 énGnuRkwtüelx 47 GnRk¼bk sþIBI karerobcM nigkarRbRBwtþeTAénKN³kmμkarsurieyadI . RbsinebImanPaKIEtmçag esñIeGaybB¢ÚankrNIvivaTenaHeTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug vivaTenaH RtUvbB¢ÚaneTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug elIkElgEtRbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ yl; eXIjfasMeNIenaHminsmehtupl . ehtuplénkarbdiesFsMeNIenaHrYmmankarkMNt;rbs;RbFanKN³kmμ karEdlyl;fa sMeNIenaHeFVIeLIgRKan;EtedImI,eGaymankaryWty:avdl;karedaHRsayvivaT b¤bgáeGayman karlM)ak;dl;PaKImçageTot nigGac manehtuplepSgeTot . RbsinebIRbFanKN³kmμkar bdiesFminbB¢ÚanvivaTenaHedaypÞal;eTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug tamsMeNIrbs;PaKImçag RbFanKN³kmμkarRtUvBnül;CalaylkçN_GkSrGMBImUlehtuénkarbdiesFsMeNIenaH 8


ehIykarBnül;enHRtUvEtCaEpñkmYyénkMNt;ehtupøÚvkarénvivaTenaH . kars®muHs®mYlEdlt®mUveGayman karbB¢ÚankrNIvivaT eTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug rYmman ³ - Cnmñak;TamTardIeRcInk,al EdlCakmμvtßúénkarbwþgTamTarrbs;PaKItUctacmYycMnYnEdr - PaKImçagénvivaTKWCaGaCJaFrmanzan³x<s; - krNImanvivaTBak;B½n§eTAnwgplRbeyaCn_rbs;RbFanKN³kmμkarfñak;Rsuk xNÐ - vivaTBak;B½n§nwgdIsaFarN³rbs;rdæ . kñúgkrNINak¾eday KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ minmansiTi§GMNacs®muHs®mYlvivaTEdlTak; TgeTAnwgdIsaFarN³rbs;rdæeLIy . Rbkar 19>KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk x½NÐ RtUvRcanecalbNþwgTamTarNaEdlminRtwm®tUv b¤KμanmUldæan b¤ EdleFVIeLIgedImI,yaryI b¤bMPitbMP½yPaKImçag . karRcanecalbNþwgminEmnCaRbkarKYrelIkTwkcitþeGayeFVI enaHeT elIkElgEtkñúgkrNIcaM)ac;edImI,raraMgPaBGyutþiFm’Etb:ueNÑaH . bNwþgminRtwmRtUv KWbNþwgEdlxVHmUldæanGgÁehtusmehtupl b¤Tak;TgeTAnwgvivaTEdlsßitenAeRkA rgVg;smtßkic©énkarc,ab;PUmi)al qñaM 2001 . lkçxNÐénbNþwgEdlminmanmUldæanGgÁehtuRKb;RKan; manCa GaT× ³ - sakIS b¤Psþútagrbs;PaKImçag bgðajfamanlkçN³EkøgbnøM b¤xus dUcCa sakISrbs;PaKImçagdk BakücemøIyrbs;xøÜnvij b¤pþl;cemøIyEdlRbqaMgedayRtg;eTAnwgkarTamTarrbs;PaKImçag - karesIubGegát nigBt’manepSgeTotEdlPaKIesñIeLIgminbgðajPsþútagNamYyEdlKaMRTdl;kar TamTarrbs;PaKIdUcmankñúgBakübNþåg . kñúgkrNIbNþwg®tUvRcanecal PaKIGacbþwgtv:aeTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug . PaKINamYYyEdleFVIkarTamTaredayKμanmUldæan b¤minmanlkçN³c,ab; RtUvecjesah‘uyéfødMeNIrkarvi vaTEdl)ancMNaymkdl;eBlenaH nig®tUvTTYleTasRBhμTNÐbEnßmeTotedayGnuelamtamc,ab;PUmi)al 2001 nigc,ab;epSg²eTot . RtUvraraMgmineGayPaKIEdldak;BakübNþwgRtwmRtUv bþwgTamTarCafμImþgeTot . PaKINaEdlbgðajPsþútagEkøgbnøM RtUvdkecjBIdMeNIrkarvivaT ehIyPsþútagRtUvdkecjBIkMNt;ehtupøÚv karénvivaT nigRtUvTTYleTasRBhμTNÐbEnßmeTotdUcmanEcgenAkñúgc,ab;PUmi)al 2001 nigc,ab;epSg²eTot . PaKINaEdlRtUv)anrkeXIjfa )aneFVIkarEkøgbnøMPsþútag b¤ÉksarGacTTYleTasRBhμTNÐdUcmanEcgenA kñúgc,ab;PUmi)alqñaM 2001 nigc,ab;epSg²eTot .

9


5>kars®muHs®mYlrbs;KN³kmμkar surieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ Rbkar 20>bnÞab;BIbB©ab;karesIubGegát minticCag 30 éf¶bnÞab;BIesckþICUndMNwgBIbNþwg®tUv)anbiTpSaydUcman EcgkñúgRbkar 7 énRbkasenHRbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ ®tUverobcMRbCMuKN³kmμkarsurieyadI fñak;®suk xNÐedImI,sMercelIdMeNIrkars®muHs®mYlvivaT . kic©RbCMu®tUveFVIeLIgenAelIdIvivaT b¤kEnøgEdlenACit dIvivaTtamEdlGaceFVIeTA)an . RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ ®tUvGeB¢IajtMNagGaCJaFrEdndI®suk xNÐ XMu sgáat; nigPUmi nig¼b¤ cas;RBwT§acarüenAkñúgmUldæan[cUlrYmCasmaCikGadhukrbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ edImI, s®muHs®mYlvivaT . RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ KbI,ykcitþTukdak;bB©Úal®sþICasmaCikKN³ kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ ®tUvGeB¢IajPaKIvivaTmkcUlrYmkarRbCMurdæ)aly:agehac 5éf¶ énéf¶ eFVIkarmunéf¶RbCMuenH . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐ ®tUvpþl;dl;PaKITaMgGs;nUvesckþIsegçbGMBIrebobs®muHs®mYl nig ®tUvBnül;GMBIBt’manenHdl;PaKITaMgGs; . enAeBlRbCMurdæ)alenH PaKIRtUvCUndMNwgdl;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ GMBIkaresñIsMurbs;xøÜn[ bB¢ÚansMNMuerOgvivaTenHeTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug ®tUveFVIkarCMTas;cMeBaHvivaTGMBIplRbeyaCn_ nana nigeFVIkarRBmeRBogCaÉkcä½nÞelIsmasPaBGñks®muHs®mYldUcmanEcgkñúg Rbkar 22 énRbkasenH . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐRtUvedaHRsayral;vivaTGMBIplRbeyaCn_ nigkMNt;Gñks®muHs®mYl vivaT . bnÞab;mk Gñks®muHs®mYl®tUvCYbCamYyPaKITaMgLay nigkMNt;eBlevlasMrab;kars®muHs®mYl vivaT . Rbkar 21>RbsinebI mansmaCikNamñak;énKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ manplRbeyaCn_enAkñúgvivaT smaCikrUbenaH®tUvdkxøÜnecjBIkaredaHRsayvivaTenaHehIyKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug ®tUvEtgtaMg smaCikfμICMnYsvij . RbsinebI manvivaTGMBIplRbeyaCn_CamYyRbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk x½NÐ vivaTenaH®tUvdak; CUneTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug . PaKIGacbþwgCMTas;CalaylkçN_GkSrcMeBaHkarcUlrYmrbs;smaCikNamñak;énKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak; Rsuk xNÐedayEp¥kelImUldæanénvivaTGMBIplRbeyaCn_rbs;smaCik . smaCikdéTeToténKN³kmμkar®tUv 10


sMercfa etIsmaCikrUbenaHmanvivaTGMBIplRbeyaCn_EdlraraMgmin[smaCikrUbenaHcUlrYmenAkñúgkaredaHRsay vivaT b¤eT . vivaTGMBIplRbeyaCn_EdlecaTRbkan;cMeBaHRbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ ®tUvedaH RsaytamnItiviFIdUcmankMNt;kñúgRbkar 18 énRbkasenH . Rbkar 22>PaKIvivaT GaceRCIserIsGñks®muHs®mYlkñúgcMeNamsmaCikGadhuk nigsmaCikGcié®nþy_énKN³kmμkar surieyadIfñak;Rsuk x½NÐ enAkñúglkçxNÐEtmYyKt; KWPaKITaMgGs;RBmeRBogKñaCalaylkçN_GkSrkñúgkareRbIGñk s®muHs®mYlCak;lak;enaH . kñúgkrNIPaKIvivaTminGacRBmeRBogKñaelIsmasPaBGñks®muHs®mYlCak;lak;NamYymkBIKN³kmμkar surieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐeTenaH RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ ®tUvcat;taMgGñks®muHs®mYlecjBI smaCikGadhuk nigsmaCikGcié®nþy_énKN³kmμkar . ®kumGñks®muHs®mYlmansmaCik 3rUb Edlmanmñak;CaRbFan ®tUvs®muHs®mYlvivaT . smaCikTaMgLayén®kumGñks®muHs®mYl y:agehacNas;®tUvmansmaCikmñak;Edl)anTTYlkarbNþúH bNþal b¤manbTBiesaFn_enAkúñgkars®muHs®mYlvivaT nigmansmaCikmñak;CaGñkdwgGMBIsßanPaB nigsPaB karN_enAkñúgmUldæan . RbsinebI RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ kMNt;faKμansmaCikNamñak;énsmaCikRkumGñk s®muHs®mYlmanbTBiesaFn_ b¤karbNþúHbNþalenAkñúgdMeNIrkars®muHs®mYleTenaH RbFanKN³kmμkarsuri eyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ GacesñIsMu[KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug cat;taMgGñks®muHs®mYlEdl)anTTYlkar bNþúHbNþaleGaycUlrYmenAkñúg®kumGñks®muHs®mYl . Rbkar 23>PaKIvivaTGaceRCIserIsbuKÁlmñak;tamCMerIsrbs;xøÜnpÞal;[CYyxøÜnenARKb;fñak;éndMeNIrkars®muHs®mYl . buKÁlrUbenHehAfa GñkCMnYykarPaKI b¤GñkCMnYykarminGactMNag[PaKI)aneT b:uEnþGacpþl;eyabl;dl;PaKI vivaT)an . GñkCMnYykarPaKI GacbMPøIeyabl;rbs;PaKI nigGaccUlrYmenAkñúgkic©RbCMuTaMgLayCamYyGñksMruHsM rYl nigCamYyPaKI)an b:uEnþminGacniyayCMnYsPaKIeTAkan;Gñks®muHs®mYl b¤PaKIepSg²eTot)aneT b¤ minGac eFVIesckþIsMerckñúgnamPaKI)aneLIy . RbsinebIGñkCMnYykarPaKIenaHbMBanviFanéndMeNIrkarvivaT ®kumGñks®muHs®mYl®tUvpþl;kareRkInrMlwk nigkarRBmanCaÉkCnmþgdl;GñkCMnYykarenaH . RbsinebIGñkCMnYykarenaHbnþbMBaneTotRkumGñks®muHs®mYl RtUvhamXat;GñkCMnYykarenaHmin[cUlrYmenAkñúgdMeNIrkarvivaTteTAeToteLIy . RbsinebIGñkCMnYykarRtUv )anraraMg dMeNIrkars®muHs®mYl®tUvp¥akmYyry³rhUtdl;PaKIvivaTeRCIserIsGñkCMnYykarfμI)an b¤RBmeRBogbnþ 11


dMeNIrkaredayBMucaM)ac;manGñkCMnYykar . Gñks®muHs®mYl®tUvpþl;eGayPaKImçag²nUv»kasRKb;RKan;edImI, BieRKaHeyabl;CamYyGñkCMnYykarEdl®tUv)anhamXat;enAxageRkAkEnøgeFVIkars®muHs®mYl . Rbkar 24>Gñks®muHs®mYl®tUvCYbCamYyPaKITaMgLayrYmKña b¤dac;edayELkBIKñaRbsinebImankaresñIsMuedImI,BiPa kSaBIbBðaarbs;PaKI Bnül;krNIvivaTdl;PaKIvivaTedayEp¥kelIPsþútag nigBieRKaHGMBIlT§PaBdMeNaHRsayna naEdlGacmancMeBaHvivaT . karBieRKaH®tUveFVIeLIgedayrkSakarsMgat;kñúgcMeNamPaKIvivaTGñkCMnYykarrbs; PaKI nigGñks®muHs®mYlehIymin®tUvykkarBieRKaHenHeTAeFVICaEpñkmYyénkarkMNt;ehtupøÚvkarénvivaTeLIy. Gñks®muHs®mYl GacesñIdMeNaHRsayedayEp¥kelIkaryl;dwgrbs;xøÜnGMBIbMNgrbs;PaKIvivaTelIPsþú tagEdlman nigEp¥kelIc,ab;Bak;B½n§ b:uEnþGñks®muHs®mYlmin®tUvbgçM[GnuvtþtamsMeNIrbs;xøÜn b¤minRtUveFVI esckþIsMercelI vivaTenaHeLIy . manEtPaKIvivaTeTEdlmansiTi§sMerc b¤bdiesFdMeNaHRsay)an . Rbkar 25>Gñks®muHs®mYl®tUvviPaKPsþútag EdlRbmUl)anenAkñúgeBlesIubGegátedImI,yl;eGay)aneBjeljGM BIsßanPaBénvivaT b:uEnþGñks®muHs®mYlmin®tUvvaytMélPsþútagkñúgsmtßPaBCapøÚvkarNamYyeLIy . Gñks®muHs®mYlGacpþl;eyabl;dl;PaKIvivaT GMBIrebobbkRsayPsþútagvivaT b¤tMélénPsþútagGac ®tUv)anbkRsayy:agNa b:uEnþeyabl;TaMgenaHBMumantMélxagpøÚvc,ab; nigminGackøayCalMGansMrab;GnuvtþenA kñúgdMeNIrkars®muHs®mYl b¤karvinicä½yNamYyeLIy . karvaytMélPsþútag GacbB©ÚalCaEpñkmYyénr)aykarN_+s®muHs®mYlEdl®tUvbB©ÚaleTAkñúgkMNt;ehtu pøÚvkarénvivaT . Rbkar 26>RbsinebIPaKITaMgLay GacQandl;karRBmeRBogkñúgeBls®muHs®mYledayKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak; ®suk xNÐ Gñks®muHs®mYl®tUvbMeBjEbbbTbB©ab;vivaTdUcmankMNt;kñúg]bsm<½n§TI 6 Edlmanerobrab;GMBI dMeNIrkardMeNaHRsayedaybB¢aak;c,as;las;BIkarRBmeRBogedaHRsayenaH . ral;Éksar b¤EpnTInanaEdl GacbMPøWkic©dMeNaHRsayenaH®tUvtmál;CamYyEbbbTbB©ab;vivaT . Gñks®muHs®mYl ®tUvGandMeNaHRsayRBmeRBog[PaKITaMgGs;sþab; . PaKIvivaT®tUvcuHhtßelxa b¤pþit emédelIkic©RBmeRBogEtkñúgkrNIEdlPaKIenaHyl;RBmelIral;cMNucénkic©RBmeRBog . kic©RBmeRBognwgman suBlPaBkñúgkrNIEdlPaKIvivaTTaMgGs;)anRBmeRBog nig)ancuHhtßelxa b¤)anpþiteméd . PaKIvivaT®tUvcuH htßelxa b¤pþitemédelIEbbbTbB©ab;erOgkIþrYctmál;EbbbT enaHenAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak; ®suk xNÐ . m®nþITTYlTRmg;EbbbTbB©ab;erOgkIþ®tUvcuHhtßelxa nige)aHRtapøÚvkarelITRmg;EbbbTenHehIy®tUvpþl;dl;PaKI 12


vivaTnImYy²nUvÉksarftcmøgénEbbbTenH . c,ab;ftcmøgénEbbbTbB©ab;erOgkþIenHKWCaPsþútagénkardak; tmál;kic©dMeNaHRsay . ral;ÉksarTak;TgeTAnwglT§plénkaredaHRsayvivaTrYmTaMgEbbbTbB©ab;erOgkIþ esckþIBN’naénkic© dMeNaHRsay nigEpnTI b¤KMnUstagnanaEdlGacbMPøWkic©dMeNaHRsay ®tUvbiTpSayCasaFarN³Edlmanry³ eBlminticCag 14 éf¶ . buKÁlNak¾edayk¾GacbeB©ajmtielIÉksarbB©ab;erOgkIþenHkñúgGMLúgeBlRbkas pSayCasaFarN³ . ®kumGñks®muHs®mYl ®tUvraykarN_GMBIkic©dMeNaHRsayrbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ eTA kariyal½yerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ sMNg; nigPUmi)al®suk xNÐ nigKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug . bnÞab;mkkariyal½yerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ sMNg; nigPUmi)al®suk xNÐ ®tUvcab;epþImnItiviFIcuHbB¢Iak,aldI Edl)anedaHRsayrYcenaH . Rbkar 27>kariyal½yerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ sMNg; nigPUmi)al®suk xNÐ ®tUvbB¢aak;GMBIdMeNaHRsayCamYy PaKIvivaT nig®tUvcab;epþImGnuvtþnItiviFIcuHbB¢Iak,aldIEdl)anedaHRsayrYcenaHenAeBlTTYl)ankarbB¢aak;fa dMeNaHRsay)ansMercedaysμ½RKcitþ nigfaPaKIvivaTyl;BIkic©RBmeRBog . Rbkar 28>RbsinebIPaKIminGacQandl;dMeNaHRsay RkumGñks®muHs®mYl®tUverobcMr)aykarN_sþIBIdMeNIrkar s®muHs®mYlGnuelamtamEbbbTsþg;dardUcmankMNt;kñúg]bsm<½n§TI 7 . r)aykarN_®tUvrYmbB©ÚalBt’manCa mUldæansþIBIPaKIvivaT esckþIsegçbCMhrrbs;PaKIvivaT nigesckþIsegçbGMBIdMeNIrkars®muHs®mYl . r)aykarN_ enH®tUvkøayCaEpñkmYyénkMNt;ehtusaFarN³pøÚvkarénvivaT nig®tUvbB¢ÚaneTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug . 6>kars®muHs®mYlrbs;KN³kmμkar surieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug Rbkar 29>krNIs®muHs®mYlCMhandMbUg rYmmanvivaTEdl®tUv)anbB¢ÚaneTA[KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug edImI,eFVIkars®muHs®mYledaypÞal;edayGnuelamtamRbkar 18 nigRbkar 21 énRbkasenH . krNIs®muH s®mYlCMhandMbUg ®tUv)anbB¢ÚanGmCamYykMNt;ehtupøÚvkareBjeljénvivaTeTAeGayKN³kmμkarsurieyadI fñak;extþ ®kug .

13


Rbkar 30>krNIs®muHs®mYlCMhanTI2 rYmmanvivaTEdledaHRsaymin)ansMercenAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ . krNIs®muHs®mYlCMhanTI2 ®tUvbB¢ÚanGmCamYykMNt;ehtupøÚvkareBjelj nigr)aykarN_s®muH s®mYleTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug . Rbkar 31>kñúgry³eBl 60éf¶ bnÞab;BI)anTTYlbNþwgvivaTsMrab;kars®muHs®mYlCMhandMbUg b¤kars®muHs®mYlCM hanTI2 KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug®tUverobcMkic©RbCMurdæ)alrvagKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug nig PaKIvivaT . RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug GacGeB¢IajtMNagrbs;GaCJaFrEdndI ®suk xNÐ XMu sgáat; b¤ mnÞIrCMuvijextþ RkugBak;B½n§nanaeGaycUlrYmCasmaCikGadhukedImI,s®muHs®mYlvivaT . RbFanKN³kmμkarsuri eyadIfñak;extþ ®kug KbI,ykcitþTukdak;bB©Úal®sIþCasmaCikénKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug . kñúgGMLúgeBlénkic©RbCMurdæ)aldMbUg PaKIvivaT®tUvelIksMeNI nigkarCMTas;cMeBaHvivaTGMBIplRbeyaCn_ RbsinebIman . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug ®tUvedaHRsayral;vivaTGMBIplRbeyaCn_ nigkMNt;GñksMruH sMrYlsMrab;vivaTenaH . bnÞab;mk Gñks®muHs®mYl®tUvCYbCamYyPaKIvivaT nigkMNt;eBlevlasMrab;eGayPaKI bgðajPsþútagbEnßmnana nigeBlevlasMrab;s®muHs®mYlvivaT . Rbkar 32>RbsinebIsmaCikNamñak;énKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ RkugmanplRbeyaCn_kñúgvivaT smaCikrUbenaH ®tUvdkxøÜnecjBIkaredaHRsayvivaTenaHehIyrdæm®nþIRksYgerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ nigsMNg; GacEtgtaMg smaCikfμICMnYsvij . PaKIGacdak;BakübNþwgCMTas;CalaylkçN_GkSrcMeBaHkarcUlrYmrbs;smaCikKN³kmμkarsurieyadI fñak;extþ ®kugNamñak;rYmTaMgRbFanKN³kmμkaredayEp¥kelImUldæanénvivaTGMBIplRbeyaCn_rbs;smaCik . smaCikdéTeToténKN³kmμkar ®tUvsMercfaetIsmaCikEdl®tUvCMTas;GMBIvivaTplRbeyaCn_enaH®tUvraraMgmin [samIxøÜncUlrYmkñúg karedaHRsayvivaT b¤eT . Rbkar 33>PaKITaMgLay GaceRCIserIsGñks®muHs®mYlkñúgcMeNamsmaCikGadhuk nigsmaCikGcié®nþy_énKN³ kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug enAkñúgl½kçx½NÐEtmYyKW PaKIvivaTTaMgGs;RBmeRBogCalaylkçN_GkSrcMeBaH kareRbIR)as;Gñks®muHs®mYlenaH . kñúgkrNIPaKIvivaTTaMgGs;minRBmeRBogelIsmasPaBGñks®muHs®mYl NamYyEdlmkBIKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug enaHRbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug®tUvcat;taMg ®kumGñks®muHs®mYlkñúgcMeNamsmaCikGadhuk nigsmaCikGcié®nþy_énKN³kmμkar . 14


®kumGñks®muHs®mYlmansmaCik 3rUb Edlmanmñak;CaRbFan®tUvs®muHs®mYlvivaT . ®kumGñks®muH s®mYl y:agehacNas;®tUvrYmbB©ÚalsmaCikmYyrUbCaGñk)anTTYlkarbNþúHbNþal b¤manbTBiesaFn_kñúgkar s®muHs®mYlvivaT nigsmaCikmYyrUbCaGñkdwgBIsßanPaB nigsPaBkarN_enAkñúgmUldæan . Rbkar 34>Gñks®muHs®mYl®tUveFVIkars®muHs®mYlenAelITItaMgdI b¤enACitdIvivaT elIkElgEtmanehtuplbB¢aak;fa mankarKMramkMEhgdl;snþisuxrbs;m®nþIKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug . kñúgkrNIGsnþisuxdMeNIrkarsMruH sMrYl vivaT®tUveFVIeLIgenATIkEnøgEdlmansnþisuxEdlenACitdIvivaTbMput . nItiviFIrdæ)alsMrab;s®muHs®mYlrbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug ®tUvdUcKñanwgnItiviFITaMgLay rbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ EdlmanEcglMGitenAkñúgRbkar 24énRbkasenH . Rbkar 35>nItiviFIrdæ)aléndMeNaHRsayrbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug ®tUvdUcKñanwgnItiviFITaMgLaysMrab; kic©dMeNaHRsayenAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Rsuk xNÐEdlmanEcglMGitenAkñúg Rbkar 26 énRbkasenH . Gñks®muHs®mYl ®tUvbB¢Úankic©dMeNaHRsayrbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug eTAkariyal½yerob cMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ sMNg; nigPUmi)alRsuk xNÐedImI,cuHbB¢Iak,aldI . Rbkar 36>nItiviFIrdæ)alsMrab;bB¢aak;GMBIkic©dMeNaHRsayEdlsMerc)anenAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug®tUvdUc KñanwgnItiviFITaMgLayenAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ EdlmanEcglMGitenAkñúgRbkar 27 énRbkas enH. Rbkar 37>nItiviFIrdæ)alsMrab;kareFVIr)aykarN_s®muHs®mYlenAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug®tUvdUcKñanwgnIti viFITaMgLayenAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ EdlmanEcglMGitenAkñúgRbkar 28 énRbkasenH . 7>dMeNIrkaredaHRsayvivaTrbs; KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati Rbkar 38>KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati mansiTi§sMercvivaTTaMgLayEdlsßitenAeRkAtMbn;vinicä½y ehIyEdlmin GacedaHRsay)anedayKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ nigKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug nigral;vivaT EdlekItmanenAkñúgtMbn;vinicä½yEdlminGacedaHRsay)anedayKN³kmμkarrdæ)al .

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elIkElgEtkñúgkrNIbnÞan;dUcmanBN’nakñúgRbkar 39 énRbkasenH KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Catimin ®tUvBinitükrNITaMgLaykñúgzan³Ca®kumGñks®muHs®mYlCMhandMbUgcMeBaHkrNIvivaTNamYyeLIy . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug b¤KN³kmμkarrdæ)al ®tUvbB¢ÚaneTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;CatinUv krNIvivaTGmCamYykMNt;ehtupøÚvkarTaMgmUl nigr)aykarN_s®muHs®mYlEdlsegçbdMeNIrkarvivaTEdl)an eFVIenAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ nigKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ Rkug b¤enAKN³kmμkarrdæ)altam krNICak;Esþg . Rbkar 39>kñúgkrNIvivaTEdlt®mUveGaymankarsMerc b¤dMeNIrkaredaHRsayCabnÞan; dUcCakrNI mankarKMramkM Ehg b¤karP½yxøacsmehtuplekIteLIgBIkarbgáGKIÁP½y kareRbIkMlaMg b¤karbMPitbMP½y PaKIvivaTGacesñIeTA KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;CatieGaycat;viFankarbeNþaHGasnñedImI,karBarplRbeyaCn_rbs;PaKIenAeBlEdl vivaTkMBugeFVIkaredaHRsay . kñúgsßanPaBenH PaKIGacbþwgedaypÞal;eTAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati[ecj esckþIsMercbeNþaHGasnñ edImI,eFVIeGaysßankarN_manesßrPaBrhUtdl;mankaresIubGegát nigesckþIsMerc rbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati . esckIþsMercbeNþaHGasnñ®tUvmanxøwmsarCakarrkSasßanPaBdEdl . Rbkar 40>RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati ®tUvekaHRbCMuKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati tamt®mUvkaredImI,edaH RsayvivaT . RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati GacGeB¢IajtMNagRksYg nigsßab½nBak;B½n§eGaycUlrYmCasmaCik GadhukedImI,edaHRsayvivaT . RbFanKbI,ykcitþTukdak;bB©Úal®sþICasmaCikénKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati Rbkar 41>bnÞab;BI®tYtBinitüemIlkMNt;ehtupøÚvkarénvivaT b¤enAeBlepSgeTotkñúgGMLúgeBleFVIkarBinitüvivaTeday KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati GacsMerceFVIkars®muHs®mYlvivaTbEnßm eTot . enAkñúgsßanPaBenHnItiviFIrdæ)aledImI,s®muHs®mYlenAfñak;Cati®tUvGnuvtþdUcnItiviFITaMgLaysMrab;KN³ kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ dUcmanEcglMGitkúñgRbkar 24 énRbkasenH . RbsinebIkars®muHs®mYlmin)ansMerc RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati®tUvkMNt;kalbriecäTsMrab; kareFVIsvnakaredayKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati . PaKIGacesñIsMuKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati[bB¢Úan®kumGñkvinicä½ycl½teTAkan;extþ ®kug ®suk xNÐ . kñúgkrNIEdlKμankarRBmeRBogKñarvagPaKI TIkEnøgeFVIsvnakar®tUvsßitenACitdIvivaTbMput . enAKN³kmμkarsuri 16


eyadIfñak;Cati KUvivaT®tUvkMNt;eBlevlaedImI,cuHeTABinitüemIlTItaMgdIvivaT b¤RBmeRBogelIkElgkaresIub GegátbEnßmeTot)an . Rbkar 42>RbsinebI smaCikNamñak;énKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati manplRbeyaCn_enAkñúgvivaT smaCikenaH ®tUvdkxøÜnecjBIkaredaHRsayvivaT ehIyRbsinebIcaM)ac;rdæm®nþIRksYgerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ nigsMNg;Gac EtgtaMgsmaCikfμICMnYsvij . PaKIGac dak;BakübNþwgCMTas;CalaylkçN_GkSrcMeBaHkarcUlrYmrbs;smaCikrYmTaMgRbFanKN³kmμ karsurieyadIfñak;CatiedayEp¥kelIvivaTGMBIplRbeyaCn_rbs;smaCikenaH . smaCikdéTeToténKN³kmμkar ®tUvsMercfa etIsmaCikEdl®tUvCMTas;GMBIvivaTGMBIplRbeyaCn_enaH®tUvraraMgmineGaycUlrYmkñúgkaredaHRsay vivaT b¤eT . Rbkar 43>ral;kic©RbCMu b¤svnakarEdlKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati cat;viFankarpøÚvkarTak;TgeTAnwgvivaT®tUvebIk cMhCasaFarN³ . esckþICUndMNwgCamunGMBIral;kic©RbCMu b¤svnakarEdlCakarcat;viFankarpøÚvkar®tUvCUndl;saFarNCn nig RbB½n§sarBt’man . elxaFikardæanénKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati ®tUvrkSaTukkMNt;ehtuénkardMeNIrkarerOg vivaTTaMgGs;rbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati ehIybuKÁlNak¾mansiTi§emIlkMNt;ehtuTaMgenaH eTaHbIbuKÁl enaHman b¤KμanplRbeyaCn_enAkñúgvivaTenaHkþI . Rbkar 44>elIkElgEt karRbCMusMrab;kars®muHs®mYlEdlGaceFVIeLIgCamYyvivaTedayELkBIKña KN³kmμkarsuri eyadIfñak;Cati ®tUvGeB¢IajPaKIEdlmanplRbeyaCn_TaMgGs;[cUlrYmral;kic©RbCMu nigsvnakarTak;TgeTAnwg vivaTrbs;BYkeK . esckþIGeB¢Iaj ®tUvbB¢ÚaneTAeGayPaKI y:agehac 15éf¶ énéf¶eFVIkarmuneBlebIkkic©RbCMu b¤ svnakar . Rbkar 45>PaKIGaceRCIserIsbuKÁlmñak;tamCMerIsrbs;xøÜnpÞal; eGaytMNagxøÜnenAkñúgral;dMeNIrkar énerOgvivaT rbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati . buKÁlenHehAfa GñkkarBarkþI Gacpþl;karENnaM b¤GactMNagPaKI)an . GñkkarBarkþIGacbB¢aak;BIcemøIyrbs;PaKI nigGaccUlrYmkic©RbCMuCamYyKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;CatiehIytam karyl;RBmrbs;PaKIGacniyay nigGaceFVIesckþIsMerckñúgnamPaKI)an . eTaHbICay:agNakþIebIKμankaryl; RBmCalaylkçN_GkSrCak;lak;rbs;PaKIeTenaH GñkkarBarkþIminGacedaHRsayvivaTkñúgnamPaKI)aneLIy . 17


Rbsin ebIGñkkarBarkþIbMBanviFanéndMeNIrkarerOgvivaT KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati®tUvpþl;kareRkIn rMlwk nigkarRBmanCaÉkCnmþgdl;GñkkarBarkþI . RbsinebI GñkkarBarkþIenAEtbnþbMBaneTotKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati ®tUvhamXat;GñkkarBarkþIenaHmin[cUlrYmkñúgdMeNIredaHRsayvivaTeToteLIy . RbsinebIGñkkarBarkþI®tUv)anhamXat;min[cUlrYmdMeNIrkarerOgvivaTenaH®tUvp¥akrhUtdl;PaKIeRCIserIsGñkkarBarkþIfμI)an b¤yl;RBm [bnþdMeNIrkaredayminmanGñkkarBarkþI . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati ®tUvpþl;»kasRKb;RKan; dl;PaKIedImI, BieRKaHeyabl;CamYyGñkkarBarkþIEdl®tUv)anhamXat;eGayenAeRkAkEnøgedaHRsay . Rbkar 46>KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati GaceFVIsvnakarvivaTCaRkumvinicä½y b¤GacEtgtaMgsmaCikEtmñak; b¤m®nþI svnakarEtmYyrUb[eFVIsvnakar)an . ral;svnakar skçIkmμpÞal;mat; b¤CalaylkçN_GkSrGacTTYlyk)an . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati min®tUv)ant®mUveGayeKarBtamviFanPsþútag b¤nItiviFIpøÚvkareT b:uEnþRtUv Fana[PaKITaMgGs;man»kasbgðajskçIkmμ nigPsþútagrbs;xøÜnedayyutþiFm’ nigsmFm’ . PaKInImYy²mansiTi§bgðajsakIS nigbdiesFPsþútag b¤sakISEdlpþl;edayPaKIepSgeTot . buKÁlEdl pþl;skçIkmμGac®tUv)ant®mUveGayeqøIynwgsMNYrbB¢aak;GMBIskçIkmμenaH . Rbkar 47>KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati ®tUvsþab;PsþútagvivaT nig®tYtBinitüÉksarpøÚvkarénvivaTEdl)anRbmUl enAKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ b¤KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug b¤edayKN³kmμkarrdæ)al ehIy ®tUvecjesckþIsMercEdlmanRbsiT§PaBGnuvtþedayEp¥kelIr)aykarN_enH . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati ®tUvecjesckþIsMercenAeBleFVIkarsrubsnñidæankarBiPakSarbs;xøÜnehIy ®tUveFVIkMNt;sMKal;esckþIsnñidæanxagpøÚvc,ab; nigmUldæanGgÁehtuénesckþIsMercrbs;xøÜn . esckþIsMerc sßaBr®tUveFVIeLIgCalaylkçN_GkSr nigcuHhtßelxaedayRbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati . esckþIsMercCalaylkçN_GkSrrbs;RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati®tUvepJIeGayPaKITaMgLaytam ry³sMbuRtéRbsNIy_ nig®tUvebIkcMhsMrab;karBinitüemIlCasaFarN³dl;buKÁlNak¾edayeTaHbIman b¤Kaμ n plRbeyaCn_enAkñúgerOgvivaTenaHkþI . esckþIsMercCalaylkçN_GkSr ®tUvGmCamYyesckþICUndMNwgEdlCMrabPaKIvivaTGMBIsiTi§rbs;BYkeKkñúg karbþwgtv:aeTAtulakareGayBinitüemIleLIgvijEpñkc,ab; cMeBaHesckþIsMercrbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati ehIy®tUvpþl;Bt’manGMBIrebobbþwgeTAtulakarpg . Rbkar 48>esckþIsMercrbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;CatikøayCaesckþIsMercsßaBrenAeRkay ry³eBl 30éf¶ 18


bnÞab;BIesckþIsMercenaH®tUv)anbB¢ÚaneTAdl;PaKIvivaTTaMgGs; elIkElgEtkrNImankarbþwgeTAtulakar b¤man karesñIsMu [eFVIkarBinitüeLIgvijedayKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati GnuelamtamRbkar 49 énRbkasenH . RbsinebIKμankarbþwgtv:aeTAtulakar b¤KμankaresñIsMueGayeFVIsvnakareLIgvij®tUv)aneFVIeLIgtameBl evlaRtwm®tUveT elxaFikardæanénKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati ®tUvbB¢ÚanesckIþsMercenaHeTAkariyal½yerobcM EdndInKrUbnIykmμ sMNg; nigPUmi)al®suk xNÐ . bnÞab;mk kariyal½yerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ sMNg; nig PUmi)al®suk xNÐ ®tUvcab;epþImGnuvtþnItiviFIcuHbB¢Iak,aldIEdl®tUv)ansMercenaH . Rbkar 49>kareFVIsvnakareLIgvijBMuGaceFVI)aneT elIkElgEtmansemøgyl;RBmBIsmaCik 3rUb énKN³kmμkar surieyadIfñak;Cati enAeBlEdlmanPsþútagfμIFMdMu®tUv)andak;CUnKN³kmμkar . sMeNIsMueFVIsvnakareLIgvij ®tUvdak;CUnCalaylkçN_GkSrkñúgry³eBl 30 éf¶ bnÞab;BIesckþIsMercCa laylkçN_GkSr®tUv)anbB¢ÚaneTAdl;PaKI ehIy®tUvbB¢aak;mUlehtuénkaresñIsMuenaHeday®tUvGmedayB½t’man nig KMnUstagcaM)ac;nana . kareFVIsvnakareLIgvij ®tUvGnuelamtamesckþICUndMNwg niglkçxNÐt®mUvEpñknItiviFIdUcsvnakaredIm Edr . RbsinebImankarbdiesFcMeBaHsMeNIsMueGaymansvnakareLIgvij KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati®tUvCUn dMNwgCalaylkçN_GkSrGMBIkarbdiesFenaHdl;PaKIvivaT . enAkñúgkrNIenHesckþIsMercrbs;KN³kmμkarsuri eyadIfñak;Cati køayCasßaBreRkaybB©ab;ry³eBl 30éf¶ bnÞab;BIesckþICUndMNwgBIkarbdiesF®tUv)anbB¢ÚaneTA dl;PaKIvivaTelIkElgEtPaKImçagénKUvivaTCUndMNwgGMBIkarbþwgCMTas;eTAtulakartameBlevlaRtwm®tUv . Rbkar 50>PaKINak¾edayGacbþwgeTAtulakaredayrYmKña b¤CabuKÁlGMBIesckþIsMercrbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak; Cati . bNþwgCMTas;®tUvdak;CUneTAtulakarkñúgry³eBl 30éf¶ bnÞab;BIesckþIsMercCalaylkçN_GkSrrbs; KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati®tUv)anbB¢Úandl;PaKIvivaT . PaKINamYyEdleFVIbNþwgeTAtulakar ®tUvdak;tmál;ÉksarftcmøgmYyc,ab;énbNþwgCMTas;enAelxaFikardæan énKN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati . elxaFikardæan ®tUveFVIesckþIbB¢aak;CabnÞan;nUvr)aykarN_pøÚvkaredImI,bB¢ÚaneTAtulakar . 8>bTb,BaØtiþrdæ)al Rbkar 51>RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIRKb;fñak; ®tUveFVIr)aykarN_RbcaMEx sþIBIbNþwgEdl)anTTYl nig cMNat;kar Edl)aneFVIedayKN³kmμkarcMeBaHbNþwgnImYy² EdlKN³kmμkar)aneFVI . 19


KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;®suk xNÐ ®tUvepJIr)aykarN_RbcaMExeTA KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;extþ ®kug ®tUvepJIr)aykarN_RbcaMExeTA KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati . KN³kmμkarsurieyadIfñak;Cati ®tUvepJIr)aykarN_RbcaMExeTA raCrdæaPi)al . r)aykarN_rbs;KN³kmμkarsurieyadI ®tUvebIkcMh nigGnuBaØat[saFarNCnemIledayesrIkúñgeBl em:ageFVIkarFmμta . Rbkar 52>KN³kmμkarsurieyadIRKb;fñak; ®tUvrkSaTukkMNt;ehtupøÚvkarénvivaTnImYy²Edl)anbþwgenAKN³kmμkar enaH . kMNt;ehtupøÚvkar ®tUvrYmbB©Úalral;ÉksarTaMgGs; esckþIGHGagPsþútagepSg² nigr)aykarN_epSg² Tak;TgeTAnwgvivaT . ÉksarpøÚvkar®tUvebIkcMhCasaFarN³ nig GnuBaØat[saFarNCncUlemIledayesrIkñúgeBlem:ageFVIkar Fmμta . buKÁlTaMgLayEdlcg;BinitüemIlÉksar ®tUveTAemIlenAkariyal½yKN³kmμkarsurieyadIenaH nig®tUv cuHhtßelxaelIesovePAePJóv . enAkEnøgEdlmansmÖar³brikçarftcmøg buKÁlTaMgLayGacftcmøgÉksar)an . Rbkar 53>naykxuTÞkal½y RbFanKN³kmμkarsurieyadIRKb;fñak; GKÁnaykRKb;GKÁnaykdæan RbFanmnÞIrerobcM EdndI nKrUbnIykmμ sMNg; nigsurieyadIextþ ®kug nigRbFankariyal½yerobcMEdndI nKrUbnIykmμ sMNg; nig PUmi)al®suk xNÐ ®tUvGnuvtþRbkasenH[manRbsiT§PaBcab;BIéfú¶cuHhtßelxateTA . raCFanIPñMeBj>éf¶TI 21 Ex sIha qñaM 2002 rdæm®nþI htßelxa nigRta Gwum Qunlwm kEnøgTTYl -TIsþIkarKN³rdæm®nþI -RKb;RksYg sßab½n -RKb;salaextþ ®kug -dUcRbkar 53 -Éksar kalb,vtþi 20


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