Normandy Advertiser - February 2012

NORMANDY

ADVERTISER February 2012 - Issue 26 FREE www.normandyadvertiser.com GRATUIT

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NEW STADIUM AND TRAMS TAKE SHAPE IN LE HAVRE

PAGES 4-5

gossips make life hell for Calvados couple

by SAMANTHA DAVID

Ne pas jeter sur la voie publique

A SPECIAL announcement the first ever of its kind - from lottery organisers Française des Jeux means millions to one Calvados couple – because it said they had definitely NOT won €162 million in last year’s September rollover.

Christine and Richard Leconte’s life has been a nightmare after false rumours started that they were the secretive winners of the record Euro Millions prize.

The real winner had asked to stay anonymous so that he could “contemplate his win in serenity” – which sparked a mad race to identify anyone who was showing signs of being better off.

Unfortunately, that shattered the serenity of Christine and Richard as it happened that they revealed they were looking at starting a new life

abroad – and put their hair salon in Argences near Caen up for sale.

“At first we just laughed,” said Christine, “but then it stopped being funny.”

The couple realised their family and friends had heard the rumours but did not dare ask them for the truth Then salon clients thought they were being greedy for opening on December 31 Other clients arrived wanting to get their hair done by the secret celebrities And people came into their salon to ask for help in funding business projects When Française des Jeux confirmed the couple were not the winners Christine and Richard added: “We’ve never even entered the lottery – and we’ve certainly never won anything!”

However, that means that the real winner of the €162m Î Turn to Page 2

Photo: ©PHOTOPQR/OUEST FRANCE/Jean-Luc Loury

Leave us alone – we did NOT win €162m

Christine and Richard Leconte are delighted that Française des Jeux agreed to help them out

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Mystery still over €162m winner Î Turn from Page 1

cagnotte is still keeping mum – as are the winners of two other recent big-money payouts in Calvados.

Just a week after the €162m win another department player scooped €4m in the Loto draw – and kept their

name out of the headlines.

Then, last month, another resident won a half share of a €73m Euro Millions jackpot – scooping €36,556,783.

Again, the winner’s name and precise location have not been revealed, except that the winning ticket was bought in Calvados.

Normandy Advertiser

February 2012

Photo: maxppp.com

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Richard and Christine’s experience will not persuade them to come forward.

Their nightmare started after the €162m win and French TV stations set up a battery of cameras in Argences where the couple live to talk about the hunt for the mystery winner.

At the time TV staff said that they had stopped just outside Caen because they were coming up to their deadline for a filmed report from Calvados and it was a village near the main road.

However, since the press seemed to be convinced the winner lived in Argences, the townspeople started to wonder which of them had anonymously scooped the jackpot... just as Christine and Richard Leconte were finalising long-standing plans to try life abroad.

They put their hairdressing salon on sale – and triggered the rumours.

Word flew around the town

that the couple were opening a chain of hairdressing shops in China, the biggest salon in New York... and when Christine bought a Dacia Duster (from Renault’s budget range) it was being said that she had treated herself to a top end Audi A8.

The stress began to tell.

Christine and Richard found they were sleeping badly, waking up at the slightest noise, nervously taking their son to school rather than letting him go on his own.

But there was nothing they

could do until they thought of contacting Euro Millions organisers Française des Jeux.

The FDJ public statement confirming that Christine and Richard had won absolutely nothing made them feel that they had won the lottery.

FDJ official Brigitte Roth, works with the new winners to ease them into the new life that has landed in their laps and said that she had never before had to step in to help people who had not won. Her efforts to help Christine and

Blow for workers

by SAMANTHA DAVID SWISS oil refining firm Petroplus says it plans to sell its refinery in Petit-Couronne near Rouen after its lenders refused any further credit, leading to what was hoped to be a temporary shutdown.

Some 550 jobs are at stake as struggles continue to save the refinery, one of five owned by the firm. PetitCouronne and two others in Belgium and Switzerland are closed while the firm managed to keep others at Coryton, Britain, and Ingolstadt, Germany, still working.

Petroplus chief executive officer Jean-Paul Vettier said at the turn of the year he was talking to an unnamed oil company (widely assumed to be Total) to secure new credit and crude oil but that seemed to have fallen through with the news of the sale plan.

Photo: zigazou76/Frédéric Bisson

2 News

Thirteen lenders had refused to extend the group’s US$1 billion credit facility after it lost $415 million in

the first nine months of 2011.

It had been hit by the slowdown of the European economy and cheaper products

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February 2012

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News 3

Evreux mosque plans get a warm welcome proposals, AME ex-president TWO Muslim organisations Mustapha M’Bodji said: “It’s planning to build mosques in up to the community to Evreux have received support judge; to tell us we support from the Catholic church and this or that project, or want other local groups. both projects to be merged.”

The UCME (Union CulturAME hopes to apply for a elle Musulmane d’Evreux), a building permit this year, and newly-formed group of open the mosque in 2015. smaller associations, is raisReactions have been posiing funds for its as-yet unveiled project while the AME (Association des Musulmans d’Evreux) has presented its own plans for a fourstorey cube.

The €3.5 million AME plan is on a 5,000m² AME project has a cultural centre plus plot, housing worship space, library and crèche places for worship, a cultural tive with the Catholic church centre, library, crèche, multisaying it would make collabouse spaces and offices. There ration easier. Other groups is no minaret. say it is normal for Muslims It is designed by Seineto want their own place of Saint-Denis architect Krime worship.

Ali Hadjour, who designed The National Front’s Emmosques in Créteil and manuel Camoin said resiRosny-sur-Bois. Public donadents feared their taxes were tions will pay the costs. being used to fund a mosque.

Asked about the UCME

Richard were a first: “That’s the first time we have done that. I can assure you that these people have not won Euro Millions.”

The real winners of the massive jackpot – the largest in France and the second largest in the history of the game – instantly became the 246th richest people in the country and, if they invested it well, would be able to sit back and enjoy the €18,000 it would earn each day.

However, they will not need to declare their winnings

with their May income tax declaration ... they will wait until June to declare their fortune so that they can pay the Impôt de Solidarité sur la Fortune.

Despite having three major winners in four months, organisers at Française des Jeux say there is no point in a exodus to Calvados to increase the chances of a win in Lucky 14 – and that the recent jackpots do not reduce the chances of another win.

“It really is complete luck.

We don’t know where or who

the next winner is. It could be anyone.”

Being in France is lucky enough as there have been 261 jackpot-winning draws since Euro Millions started in 2004 and 65 of them have been French.

Each Euro Millions player has a one in 116,531,800 chance of picking the correct numbers and is joined by 40 million in nine countries across Europe trying their hands. The target is the minimum jackpot of €15m or a possible rollover.

in refinery sale bid Petroplus refinery outside Rouen is up for sale

coming from the Far East.

Petroplus PR Catherine Desgrandchamps said: “Naturally, Petroplus is still

hoping for a positive outcome to this crisis."

However, union leaders are losing faith in the management and are pegging their hopes on the government to save the day.

“We want them to take over the refinery and get some other company to run it,” said Yvon Scornet, a spokesperson for the unions representing Petit-Couronne workers.

Speaking after the announcement of the sale plan, he said: “For those who still believed in Petroplus this is a blow – for those of us who stopped believing it is rather good news as it gives us a free hand to find a buyer.”

Just four months before a general election he said they would be a “stone in the shoe” of presidential candidates to remind them of the need to save French jobs.

Analysts speculate that with

President Sarkozy keen to avoid large-scale industrial redundancies he may be encouraging Total to help Petroplus.

Total boss Christophe de Margerie has not flatly denied the rumours but says that Total is supplying French customers of Petroplus “rather than assisting” the group.

Industry observers say, however, that there is no reason for Total to assist Petroplus, and that an Asian or Russian bid would be more likely.

ING analyst Jason Kenney said the European refining industry suffers from overcapacity as it concentrates mainly on gasoline rather than the diesel which most European motorists prefer.

He added: “It’s obvious that (refining) capacity has to be shut in Europe. One way or the other, it’s got to happen.”

Seabirds badly hit by storms VIOLENT storms have taken their toll on seabirds, especially guillemots, and Nicole Girard, of the Centre de Sauvetage des Oiseaux Marins, in Gonneville, near Cherbourg, said they were working flat out to cope.

Diving birds like guillemots are badly affected as the fish head into deeper waters in bad weather. The storms make it difficult to float on the sea and rest and the birds become hungry and exhausted, and their feathers lose waterproofing.

Fatigued birds have been found on beaches and Nicole said that although they could only collect birds found in Manche, people can bring birds in or phone 02 33 22 93 02 for advice.

4 News

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Dr Pierre Duval won’t leave patients in the lurch because generally it means regular hours in a large hospital or clinic. Even more want to live in urban areas and fewer than 10% want to be GPs – and very few aim to work in the country.

But it’s not a new problem.

The poster in the waiting room, warning about a lack of doctors, dates from 1998.

Rural practices, he says,

have to offer new doctors better working conditions.

Group practices are one way but he says employing foreign doctors isn’t a long-term solution. He suggests all new doctors should have to spend a fixed term – between two and five years – in rural general practice before moving on to either a new practice or to specialist medicine.

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The tramway

Dynamic plans TWO major civic projects in Le Havre are on schedule for completion this year.

The Grand Stade will open on July 12 and the long-awaited tramway on December 12, although it is expected to start running unofficially in midAugust. The two projects are costing the region about half a billion euros.

Mayor Edouard Philippe said that the projects were “new signs of the dynamism of our city”.

The tramway is a major advance and it will run its 13km route seven days a week from 5.30am to midnight. It serves 23 stations and links the beach to the city centre. Unusually, cyclists can take bikes on board.

The Y-shaped line has endstations at Grand Hameau, Porte Océane and Caucriauville and the three arms meet at Place Jenner.

A range of sporting and cultural events are planned at the Grand Stade and it will have 25,000 seats for football matches and accommodation for a further 3,000 VIPs. It replaces the current Stadium Deschaseaux.

With solar panels covering 1,500m of the site, the stadium is designed to produce more energy than it uses.

Other projects include a pleasure port at Vauban, which is almost ready for the first vessels to drop anchor.

In the centre of town, the old prison is finally being demolished although as yet, it is unclear exactly what will replace it and a consultation with residents in the Danton area, which is in need of major renovation, is planned before

Photos: Ville du Havre

AT the age of 65, Dr Pierre Duval should be enjoying the start of his well-earned retirement, but instead he’s still working full-time.

“I do 70 hours a week,” he says, “and I can’t retire because there’s no-one to replace me”. The idea of simply leaving his patients in the lurch isn’t one that he will consider for even a minute.

Dr Duval has been a GP in Ecouché, with its population of 1,400, for 38 years and, with a large number of patients on his books, feels responsible for their health.

He works in a group practice with two other doctors, but in a rural area not everyone has a car (or convenient public transport) so house calls are a large part of his time. When he’s finished, his waiting room is often full of waiting patients.

Not that he minds. There’s no point, he says, in a country GP dreaming about a 40hour week. Either you’re passionate about the job, or you shouldn’t be doing it.

Dr Duval said increasing numbers of newly-qualified doctors wanted to work in specialised areas of medicine,

Photo: Ville du Havre

I can’t retire, says GP –I’ve no replacement

Normandy Advertiser February 2012

The Grand Stade

Railway station making any solid decisions.

Mr Philippe said that the completion of a new building to house the departments of the National Institute of Applied Sciences and prestigious grande école Sciences-Po will add to the higher educa-

tion facilities in the city. Both are set to be finished for the start of the academic year in September.

Elsewhere, and showing a different side to city life, a triathlon is being organised at the end of June involving a

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February 2012

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News 5

Did you know?

Photo: wikimanche

The old sacristy – and the mairie – of Reigneville

boost Le Havre

Did you know that the smallest village in the département of La Manche has only 29 inhabitants, and the mairie at Reigneville Bocage is housed in the sacristy of the ruined church?

There is precious little else in the diminutive commune; no church, no cemetery, no school or war memorial... there certainly isn’t a village square.

Nor are there any shops; you won’t find a baker, a butcher or a café selling beers in Reigneville Bocage.

There’s just a farm yard and the remains of the church where the mayor,

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Port Vauban swimming event in the Bassine Vatine, a cycling race to Etretat and a walking event in the Docks area.

Other ongoing projects include Tetris at the Fort de Tourneville, which will house performance spaces for mod-

ern music of all sorts, as well as studios and rehearsal space.

It will open in autumn 2013.

A record number of cruise liners are also set to depart from Le Havre in 2012; with the first being Cunard Line’s Queen Elizabeth which set off

Dentists, eye and ear care Cancer

for Florida as part of a roundthe-world cruise on January 6.

A Le Havre town councillor said: “This will certainly be a year full of great changes for Le Havre. There may be an economic crisis, but it’s time to get positive!”

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Dominique Lemenuel, meets with the eight members of the village’s council once a month.

All the practical details of daily life happen at the neighbouring village of Orglandes, where the commune’s five children go to school and where their dead are buried and their war heroes remembered.

Orglandes is also home to a war cemetery containing more than 10,000 Second World War graves, including 22 German prisoners of war, who were killed in an accident while clearing mines.

6 What’s On

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Normandy Advertiser

Seine-Maritime

February 2012

Saint-Pierre-le-Viger

CULTURE

noticeboard Photo: © Florian Gerlach-wikimedia.org

Get Involved!

February 16 Guided Tour of Linen Cooperative 14.30 - Upper Normandy produces more linen than any other region of France; the soil and climate are just right for flax.This co-operative grows, prepares and combs linen, as well as doing research into breeding and new varieties.The visit includes fields, factory and laboratories, as well as showing the process of weaving. Price €4 Call 02 35 84 19 55

Seine-Maritime

Featured group: The Anglophone Association of Coutances gestions people may have for encouraging French people of a similar age to try out, and hopefully join, our association.

How can people get in touch if they would like to get involved?

The organisation certainly gives an opportunity for people of different ages and backgrounds to make new friends and have access to informal help and advice. Anyone who would like to join can get more information at www.anglophones.fr

RBL’s work is more than D-Day THE ROYAL British Legion’s Normandy branch is active from February to November every year.

Based in Ranville, a village well known for the famous Pegasus Bridge, where the first gliders landed on D-Day, the branch’s office window at rue des Airbornes looks out to the Ranville British War Graves Cemetery and is a permanent reminder of those who gave their lives and what the British Legion is all about.

The branch provides assistance to exservicemen and women and their

dependants throughout Normandyand ex-service branch members, no matter where they are.

The group’s welfare assistance covers a very wide area in Haute- and BasseNormandie.

There are 27 war cemeteries in Normandy. Those that cannot be visited around June 6, for the D-Day commemorations, have ceremonies at other times of the year. To find out more about the group, and how you can lend your support, visit http://rblnormandy.wordpress.com

Promote your community event, send details to eventsnormandy@connexionfrance.com

Photo: © Opéra de Rouen Haute Normandie

Eure Evreux BALLET February 3 Cadran Palais des Congrès - Swan Lake 20.30 A rare chance to experience Tchaikovsky's most famous ballet interpreted by the Moscow Ballet. One of the jewels of the classical repertoire, choreographed by Petipa in 1895, it includes the Venetian Dance, the Mazurka and, of course, the Dance of the Swans.

Tickets €42 Call 02 32 29 63 00

Calvados

Lisieux

FAMILY

Photo: © Ville de Lisieux

What events do you organise?

We hold monthly events throughout the year. These have included such things as a quiz evening, a fish and chips and train ride lunch, mix and match events such as a visit to the bell foundry and a copper workshop in Villedieu, a Chinese meal and a visit to a chocolate maker. We also have an annual summer event, such as a hog roast, in July.

For those who enjoy some outdoor exercise, a series of walks in a variety of settings are organised. These all end with lunch at a local restaurant and people can just turn up for one or both things. We intend for these to be repeated this year, as they were quite successful.

Photo: © Paata Vardanashvili-wikimedia.org

How many members are there?

At the present time, the association has 65 members and the membership is mostly British. This is something that we have been trying to change, and we are very keen to attract French members who speak some English. This also has the potential benefit of improving each others’ language skills.

A difficulty seems to be that the majority of our members are over the age of 60 and so have more freedom to be able to come to daytime or weekday events.

We would love to hear of any sug-

CONCERT

February 24 Théâtre des Arts Vivaldi 'Four Seasons' 20.00 - Vivaldi's best-loved work performed by an eight-piece ensemble led by Kenneth Weiss, preceded by Bach's Brandenburg Concerto No.5; Tickets €10-€30 Call 0810 811 116 www.operaderouen.fr

Goal to improve links with French When did the group start up and what are its goals?

The Anglophone Association of Coutances came into existence, in its current format, in 1994. The organisation was created with the aim of providing a social network that could offer help and support to those Brits recently arrived to the area, in an as yet unfamiliar country. In addition to being a social network, each year we support a chosen charity and raise money during some of our events. Over the past year we have supported two charities: Handi’Chiens and Cancer Support France.

Rouen

February 11-26 Skating rink 'Lisieux sur Glace' 10.00-12.00. 14.00-19.00 - The annual visit of the portable rink to the centre of Lisieux, right in front of the Cathedral. 375 square metres of space, fun for all the family. Don't forget your gloves, they won't let you on the ice without them. Adults €4, under-12s €2 Call 02 31 48 41 50

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What’s On 7

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February 2012

Manche

Granville

CARNIVAL

February 17-21 Join the 120,000 people who come every year for this, the 138th Granville Carnival. It began in the 19th century as a send-off for the fishing fleet departing for six months off Newfoundland. You will find a fairground with 85 different attractions, a concert on the beach, a fancy dress ball, a battle of flowers (well, confetti), a children's parade and on the last day a real Mardi Gras party experience with 38 floats and 15 bands in the parade. For a few days in February, Granville goes wild!

Price: MOSTLY FREE Call 02 33 91 30 03

February

Manche

Condé-sur-Vire

Photo: © brocollection.com

ART

February 26 Salle Condé-Espace - Sewing and Fashion Market 09.00-18.00 - Yes, another flea market, but a rather special one, with 60 stalls selling clothes, shoes, accessories and jewellery from the 70s, 60s, 50s and earlier, as well as everything a needleperson needs; fabric, buttons, lace, embroidery, old linen, patchwork and notions of all sorts.

Entrance FREE Call 02 31 22 94 64

Orne

Alençon

Photo: © Carnaval de Granville

Orne

FOOD

CULTURE

February 11 to March 3 Exhibition: Pottery and Ceramics from Le Perche 21.00 - One of the best things about country France is the chain of little local museums; the Écomusée du Perche is a very fine example, encouraging country crafts and offering a glimpse of the history of the ordinary people of the region.This exhibition, entitled 'Yesterday's Artisans, today's creators' concentrates on local pottery from the rope moulds of the ancient potters to the art potters of today. Adults €4.40, under-18s FREE Call 02 33 73 48 06

Photos: © Écomusée du Perche

February 1 and 22 Visit to Chocolate workshop 14.15 - Alençon has been a centre for chocolate for a century, and there has been a Glatigny chocolate shop there for 35 years, but now they also have a small factory in the ZI Nord.

With any luck, you'll get to try a 'Sieur d'Alençon', hazelnut paste flavoured with Calvados and covered in dark chocolate and icing sugar. €2 including tasting.

Call 02 33 26 18 23 or OT Pays d'Alençon 02 33 80 66 33

Saint-Cyr-la-Rosière

Photo: © photoCD - Fotolia.com

Calvados Caen CONCERT

Calvados

Honfleur

FAMILY

Photo: © Spiritartists

Photo: © ho visto nina volare-flickr.com

February 7 Arctic Monkeys in Concert 21.00 - A group which any teenager will tell you needs no introduction, performing at the Zénith.Tickets available at the door (if you're very lucky) or from ticket agencies such as www.fnac.com or www.premierrang.trium.fr All tickets €32.50 Call Fnac 08 92 68 36 22, Premier Rang 02 31 50 32 30

February every Wednesday Guided Tour in English 15.00 - Discover the picturesque old streets of Honfleur and its monuments including the salt store and the unique church of St. Catherine; a superb chance to get a guided tour in English of one of the loveliest old ports in France, organised by the Office de Tourisme. Adults €6, children €4, families €20, under-10s FREE Call 02 31 89 23 30

www.normandyadvertiser.com Photo: © Alena Ozerova - Fotolia.com

Lo e and marriage in France

Normandy Advert

Photo: © Monkey Business - Fotolia.com

8 Valentine’s Day

France has a reputation for romance, so where better to tie the knot, renew your vows or just celebrate Valentine’s Day? ELEANOR FULLALOVE looks at what is involved

“

ities required, but a British person wishing to marry under French law must seek advice from the mairie where the marriage is to take place.

Beth Stretton, a wedding planner who works in the Dordogne area, said that by law in France you have to marry in the mairie and you can then go on to have a religious blessing, often on an entirely different day.

In spite of the paperwork involved, residents have every reason to say “I do” in France. Mrs Stretton believes good food and wine play a

part in the decision for many, while others cite “more chance of sun and something more relaxed and less formulaic” as having helped them decide to marry abroad.

But beware. “Being married under French law is not advisable if you do not live here full

Photo: © C.J.C. - Fotolia.com

WHAT could be more romantic than getting married in a medieval hilltop village, by the Mediterranean or in an ancient château? There is no shortage of beautiful wedding venues in France and you will find bilingual wedding planners on hand to help English-speaking couples find everything they need.

The legal ceremony is conducted by the mayor at the mairie closest to where either the bride or groom will reside for at least 40 consecutive days before the main event.

I fell in love This should allow time for with the marriage banns to be published beautiful and put on display for 10 days. scenery and Residents will the weather need to provide proof of was likely domicile along with their birth to be good certificates and passports and Thalia Douglin various other documents, such as a Certificate of Celibacy, or Certificat de célibat, and a Certificate of Law, or Certificat de coutume.

Official translations of all documents must also be certified.

The British Embassy website is a good place to start for general information on the formal-

The legal marriage ceremony is carried out in the mairie

time,” says Mrs Stretton. A better idea may be to hold the legal ceremony at home and then travel to France for a religious or humanist blessing. “Options vary depending on the region,” she says.

Mrs Stretton sees an increasing number of people who wish to renew their vows. These couples tend to opt for simpler ceremonies: “The older we get the more we forget about the smaller details. A focus on the key things in life is most important when planning a celebratory event.”

Thalia and Jason Douglin traded Coventry for Languedoc when they married in summer 2011. “I always wanted to get married abroad,” says Mrs Douglin, who had first considered the Caribbean but thought family members would find the long journey a struggle for financial or medical reasons.

“My husband has an aunt who lives in France and he used to vacation there when he was younger,” she says.

“After looking into France as a destination, I fell in love with the beautiful scenery and it seemed the weather was likely to be good,” she explains. “Another big advantage was that we got four days to spend with everyone.”

Mrs Douglin found her venue, the Château du Puits es Pratx in Ginestas, Languedoc, on

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To find out more contact Currencies Direct at connexion@currenciesdirect.com or call on our French Freephone 0800 907 568 or UK 0845 389 3000.

Quote THE CONNEXION to get the best rate.

www.normandyadvertiser.com

February 2012 Photo: © Vely - Fotolia.com

tiser

Valentine’s Day 9

Wedding traditions across the country < French wedding costume During the medieval and renaissance periods, wedding dresses were basically more elaborate versions of contemporary dresses and did not require any distinctive colouring.

The bride’s best dress was transformed into a wedding dress, embellished by jewellery, embroidery, laces and small bits of finery, such as ornamental tags, bows, tassels, ribbons, beading etc. In fact, up until the late 19th century, brides wore just about any colour for their wedding, including black if the intended bridegroom was a widower. The white wedding dress as a token of the bride’s purity and innocence, is a relatively new concept. In biblical tradition, white symbolised joy, whereas blue represented purity. < Wedding ceremony In a church filled with incense and flowers, the couple stand beneath a silk canopy. A predecessor of the veil, a square of silk fabric or carré, is held over the head of the bride and groom as the couple receive the priest’s final blessing. The carré was believed to protect the couple from descending malice. The same veil is used for the baptism of their new born child. < Wedding reception During the Middle Ages, wedding guests would bring small cakes which would be stacked in a pile, as high as possible, in the centre of a table. If the bride and groom could kiss over them without knocking them over, it was thought to symbolise a lifetime of prosperity. The traditional French wedding celebration cake, known as croquembouche or today’s common term, la pièce montée, was invented by a French chef at the end of 17th century. The cake is made of small, creme-filled pastry puffs piled in a pyramid and covered in a caramel glaze and spun sugar. < Garter - La jarretière

the internet. She did point out one drawback to this, however: “The flowers, decorations and food were arranged by the venue and I did not get to see them before the wedding day.”

As non-residents, the couple were not able to have a legal ceremony in France, but Mrs Douglin was determined to celebrate their wedding across the Channel: “We loved the idea of a French wedding so much that we went to the register office the day before we left and made it official.”

If you would like to celebrate your nuptials à la française, here are some of the traditions observed across the country to give some inspiration:

“

The French prefer a croquembouche or pièce montée to a three-tier cake

< In France it is not only usual for the bride to be walked down the aisle by her father but the groom may also be accompanied by his mother, or the couple can make their entrance together with any children they may have. < After the ceremony is over and before the wedding reception, guests will be invited to raise a toast to the happy couple in a ritual known as the vin d’honneur, where a regional aperitif or Champagne may be served. < Cars driving to the reception venue are

decorated with ribbons and driven through the streets honking their horns. < Because of the costs involved, some guests may be asked to join the newlyweds for dessert rather than attend the full celebration. < The French prefer a croquembouche (also known as a pièce montée) instead of a threetier wedding cake. Profiteroles are piled high and held in place by spun sugar. < At the reception it is usual for games to be played. Jeu de la jarretière sees the bride’s garter auctioned off to guests who bid to help the newlyweds cover the cost of their wedding. < Once in their bedroom, husband and wife may be interrupted by friends wielding a chamber-pot filled with a suggestive “energy drink” containing chocolate, champagne and whole bananas. Known as la rôtie, it is a tradition that is being revived. < Before the happy couple set off on honeymoon, friends will decorate their car and prepare a panier des mariés — a basket of silly presents, such as a gnome for the garden, to equip them for married life.

The tradition of a garter originates from the ancient Jewish society where fidelity was symbolised by the ribbon worn by the bride on her wedding day. Tossing of the bride’s garter became popular in the 14th century. In France, the best man was in charge of stealing it from the bride or the groom, who would take off the garter and sell it in small pieces to wedding guests. Alternatively it is said to be the bride who would throw her garter to the guests before a sometimes unruly drunken mob tore it off her.

It was believed that pieces of the bride’s attire would bring good luck to whoever caught them. There is no such tradition in the Maritime Provinces. Today, the bride throws her bouquet to the guests instead. < Chiverie - Le Charivari Chiverie was the practice of interrupting the wedding couple at night by a crowd clanging pots and pans, ringing bells and horns. The bride and groom were then expected to appear in their wedding clothes and provide treats for their tormentors.

According to French tradition, a variation of this is practiced for widows or widowers who were getting remarried or for grooms coming from another village. The groom had to pay fines, by inviting all the young men from the bride’s village for refreshments. The tradition became widespread in Europe and later in the New World. In rough pioneer settlements, the shivaree, as it came to be called, was very popular and often elaborated into a ritual humiliation of the bride and groom.

ADVERTISING FEATURE

Love is the word at the Auberge du Lac Business boomed over Christmas for recently-opened Auberge du Lac and owners Amanda Fleay and Marcus Gledhill say it is fast becoming the hub of the community again THE Auberge du Lac bar and restaurant in Vezins, Normandy, has now been open since 15 December and enjoyed a gourmet Christmas day followed by a successful New Year’s party. Marcus and Amanda are pleased to have already picked up bookings for Christmas and New Year 2012. January has so far exceeded expectations and word appears to be spreading.

There has been much excitement among the locals surrounding the reopening, which is not surprising given the new menus, theme nights and plans that Marcus and Amanda have put together. “We are offering a special Valentine’s menu so you can show that

special someone that you care,” said Amanda. “The menu will be three courses, including a ‘strawberry fizz’ cocktail, for €20 per person and is available on both Saturday 11 February and Tuesday 14 February.”

Starters include smoked duck salad with caramelised oranges, quails’ eggs and juniper dressing and main courses include sirloin steak, Breton bacon and green peppercorn crust, with port wine jus.

The Auberge offers a menu du jour consisting of three courses for €11 with wine and traditional Sunday roasts.

Vegetarians are well catered for with a daily dish on the specials board so they

do not have to eat the same thing each time they dine. The unique selling point of the new and improved Auberge du Lac is that unlike many bars in France, it offers a warm cosy atmosphere with a roaring fire in which to have a drink.

There is also a bar menu that serves up British favourites such as homemade pies and chunky chips; perfect food to accompany to a drink while enjoying the Six Nations Rugby tournament which will be shown in February and March.

As the warmer weather approaches you can enjoy a drink and bar food in the beer garden, which overlooks the lake.

“We will be hosting children’s fun days, BBQs, a Paella night and even a beer

festival during the summer months.

Summer is such a lovely time at the Auberge,” Amanda said.

Marcus and Amanda are currently looking forward to their wedding day on 31 January. “We are travelling to Las Vegas to get married

by Elvis,” said Amanda.

This longstanding commitment will mean that the Auberge will be closing for two weeks from 23 January to 7 Amanda and Marcus run the Auberge du Lac February inclusive.

“We don’t want to disappoint anyone, 02 33 48 03 48 but we are sure that all the romantics aubergedulac@ymail.com out there will understand,” she added. www.aubergedulacvezins.com

10 Food

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Normandy Advertiser

Italy is the basis for French gastronomy

ANYONE living in or visiting southern France will quickly become aware of the Italian influence on the regional cuisine. The most obvious being such things as the ubiquitous pizza and pesto, that appear in Provence as the onion pissaladière and (minus pine nuts and cheese) pistou respectively.

However, these are dishes which have now spread throughout the world. If you were to suggest to a French gourmet that much of what they would consider to be French haute cuisine originated in Italy, you would be considered stupid.

If such people knew about history as well as food they would know that in the 16th century Catherine de' Médici arrived in France to be married to the boy who was to become Henry II. The 14-year-old was accompanied on the journey from Florence by cooks, trained in the elegance of Renaissance cooking.

It was a far cry from the heavy, almost peasant, food enjoyed by the men of the French

court with ladies only being invited to the royal table on special occasions.

Two centuries earlier, in Avignon, there had been a lesser Italian influence when Pope Clement V took up residence.

Lesser because, in fact, he and his successors for the next 67 years were French. However, many of their retinue including the cooks came from Rome and were said not to appreciate much of the local cuisine.

This month's recipe for Papeton is but one example of how they adapted and refined the produce they found.

The undoubted influence of Catherine's cooks may have been predated by an even earlier Italian connection. French king Charles VIII had, a century before, brought Italian gardeners to recreate in the Loire Valley the gardens he had admired in their native land.

They introduced peas, cauliflowers, spinach and perhaps even artichokes.

On the other hand, Catherine's cooks brought rather more sophistication in the form of things like aspics, truffles, ice cream and macaroons.

In 1652, during the reign of Henry IV and his Italian wife (Marie de' Medici, Catherine's cousin), a very important cookery book appeared. Le Cuisinier François was written by La Varenne, the famous chef who had learnt his craft in Marie de’ Médici's kitchens.

From this began what we now know as French gastronomy: that the ingredients be allowed to speak for themselves, and seasoning and flavouring should enhance rather than disguise the taste.

Tried and tested by us – Papeton A member of the Normandy Advertiser team tested out the recipe and reports: Be prepared for a lot of vegetable chopping – I found the easiest way was to cut the aubergines into thick slices, then cut the skin off those. You will also need a very large pan with a lid to cook all the ingredients.

I blended the mixture rather than pressing it through a sieve and ended up with a slightly coarse-textured terrine a bit like a vegetarian meat loaf. From start to putting it in the oven took about 45 minutes. There is plenty of mixture so allow quite a big dish for cooking. Sitting it in water kept the terrine underneath moist while it browned on top. With sauce made by heating concassée de tomates with some seasoning and olive oil, it made a tasty meat-free option – but you need to really like aubergines!

Papeton

Photo:© Joan Bunting

After winning the first BBC MasterChef in 1990 JOAN BUNTING was soon writing a food column and doing local radio for the BBC. Now the former teacher has retired and moved permanently to her home in France but she is still keen to tell readers about good food

February 2012

Delicious hot or cold, the Papeton is an aubergine mousse

CUT OUT & KEEP!

INGREDIENTS 6 large aubergines – peeled and sliced 6 tbsp olive oil 3 shallots – chopped 2 cloves garlic – crushed

Sprig thyme 1 bay leaf 1 tbsp crème fraîche 3 eggs – beaten

METHOD Butter a terrine or rectangular tin.

Preheat the oven to 180C. Heat the oil in a pan and add the aubergines, shallots, garlic, thyme, bay leaf, and salt and pepper. Cover and simmer until the aubergines are very soft.

Push the mixture through a sieve using a wooden spoon, or for speed, though slightly less smooth, whizz in a blender or processor.

Stir the eggs and cream into the mixture and pour into the terrine.

Put the terrine in a roasting tin and pour in enough boiling water to come ¼ of the way up. Bake in the pre-heated oven Serve hot or cold with a fresh tomato sauce.

Which wine should I drink with this?

Caline Montfort, of Julien de Savignac wine merchants (www.julien-de-savignac.com), says: Cotes du Rhône red from the highly reputed property Chateau Mont 2010. €7.80. This wine is a blend of 80% Grenache and 20% Syrah. The Mediterranean flavours of red fruits, spices and herbs will enhance the delicate flavours of the papeton and bring you a summer and southern atmosphere!

When you arrive in France with your family – plus four-legged friends – you should register with a médecin traitant for your family’s healthcare, but you also need to register pets with a vétérinaire, says SAMANTHA BRICK HOW do you find a vet?

Most people turn to the phone book – or more likely the internet – but if you are new to your area, you should ask around.

Who are neighbours, friends and work colleagues registered with and why? Do not be afraid to ask questions about why they recommend (or don’t) their vet. Also ask whom to avoid!

Remember when your pet is ill the availability, proximity and the aptitude of the vet you are registered with can make all the difference when dealing with a life-threatening situation. Indeed, many existing pet owners will travel to a nearby department for a preferred vet.

Pet Care Once you have some recommendations of vets who see the species of animals that you have, the next step is to call or stop by at their surgery – which will have a blue cross on display outside.

The following are some points to think about: are the reception staff friendly,

This column is sponsored by

Photo:© Alexander Raths - Fotolia.com

Ask around to find best vet for your pet

You can ask the vet for a devis for typical treatments helpful, and knowledgeable?

If your ability to communicate in French is limited, do they speak English?

Will their appointment hours work with your timetable and life? What is the after-hours, holiday and emergency coverage?

Are the veterinary staff

(doctors, technicians, assistants) professional and knowledgeable?

Do they have a good “bedside manner” when relating to you and your pet?

Are they a healthy blend of old-fashioned country vet and hi-tech modern vet?

If your pet has “special

needs” do they seem confident to be able to deal with on-going ailments? Don’t be afraid to ask if they have any other pets registered with the same condition.

Finally, take a look at their tariffs. Prices can vary from vet to vet as there is no set scale of charges that they must adhere to; but they must display fees for consultations and the routine vaccines they normally give.

These tariffs are usually on display in the reception or waiting area.

You can ask for a devis for treatment or a surgical procedure and should, for example, confirm that this includes the cost of ongoing pain relief and other medication such as antibiotics.

If none of the veterinary practices you have visited meet these criteria, you may want to keep looking until you can be assured your pet is receiving the best possible care.

Be honest; explain to the veterinary staff you are searching for a vet, and specifically what you are looking for. Never be afraid to ask questions.

Work with your veterinarian; ask about routine care and about diseases or issues that you need to be aware of in France.

Different practices specialise in different animals so, for example, if you own a dog and live in the countryside it is worth finding out who the local hunt uses when dogs are injured.

Similarly, if you have cats or horses ask cat breeders or friends with horses for advice.

Finally your local SPA (Société Protectrice des Animaux) can recommend a vet if you genuinely do not know whom to approach.

For information in your area also try: www.veterinaire.fr and www.spa.asso.fr

Tel. 06 58 01 82 76 Web. www.seulementnaturel.eu Email. marc.somsen@chardeyre.com

Normandy Advertiser

www.normandyadvertiser.com

February 2012

FINANCE

RUNNING a B&B is a great business to make use of your home but it is important to be aware of the legal requirements, security and other issues before you get started.

You will need to decide whether you intend to offer evening or other meals, as this will determine what kind of licence you need; licensing rules for B&Bs have recently been relaxed, but those concerned with the preparation of food for an evening meal have been tightened up and include a course which explains rules and requirements about kitchen hygiene etc. An “English” style breakfast, for example, includes cooking eggs, and there are very strict hygiene rules on this.

A declaration at your mairie will be required, which will also register your business for the cotisation foncière des entreprises (replacement for the taxe professionnelle), get you set up for taxe de séjour if applicable for your area and also provide a classification of your B&B. This is not a bad thing, as getting to know your mairie could also provide local bookings from French clients for weddings, family gatherings and musical festivals etc. There is a significant lack of accommodation available in country locations following the demise of the many small hotels which could not upgrade to new security and property standards (“normes”) The registration process will normally be through the chambre de commerce if you plan to advertise - this is not too complicated, but you do need to factor in paying social charges on your earnings which could eat into your profit margin if you do not build these in from the start. You also need to consider whether you need to be registered for TVA – there is still a reduced rate for accommodation which could help if you have expenses to get set up – you can recover the TVA on your expenses, but will need to account for TVA due on your sales.

Other tax issues that you need to consider include whether you want to be taxed on the micro regime (you get a fixed deduction of 50% from your sales income) or whether you declare on the “réel” basis (actual income less actual expenses). Your business will also be subject to "taxe foncière pour les entreprises" which is worked out on the basis of the split between business and personal use of your property. The tax office will ask you to complete forms to enable them to calculate this. Your annual income declaration will normally be made in April/May. If you have opted for the “réel” there will also be a separate business declaration to make.

You also need to make sure that your insurance covers you for public use, and check with your local préfecture for pool operating rules (there are national security rules for fencing etc, but water hygiene is controlled at a local level).

Information on grants can be obtained from your local mairie or tourist board office – EU funding has however largely been withdrawn in this area.

JUDY MANSFIELD has lived and worked in Calvados for

nearly nine years. She is an agent commercial, and worked at an estate agency in Lisieux for several years before branching out into business development, primarily for currency specialists First Rate FX and latterly for small businesses in Normandy.

Without passion your business will suffer Passion is the theme as St Valentine prepares his arrows. As Charles M. Schwab said: “The person who does not work for the love of work but only for money is not likely to make money nor to find much fun in life.”

Photo: © Trifonov Igor - Shutterstock.com

Photo: © Elenathewise - Fotolia.com

My wife and I bought a beautiful vicarage in a hamlet in the Cotentin peninsula a few years ago and have often thought about opening a B&B for the summer. What are the rules and regulations and what business model would most suit us? Are there any French bodies we could turn to for advice or possible grants? P.T.

Business 11

ARE YOU passionate about your business? Do you let that show? You should, because it demonstrates to present and future clients how much you care about what you do.

That instills confidence in them that you will provide a great product or service as accommodation... it’s boring out-of-office message on your well as giving them enthusiand can take the best part of phone and email with a date asm to buy from you and to a day to fix a two-day trip. when you will be back, or recommend you to others.

While doing that, I am not people will imagine you have Shyness and Laissez Faire spending time in my busigone for good! have no place in business, nor ness: where I earn my money.

Use the time to switch off does appearing laid-back or Now I use a Virtual Assistcompletely and recharge your too ‘cool’… unless of course ant (VA) to do this. I tell her batteries. Go for walks, catch you are a fashion model, pop where and when I need to go up on films, spend time with star or club DJ! Assuming and my budget, then voila! It the family, enjoy your garden. you’re not, you will need to is all done and sent to me – Stepping back from your work at what you enjoy, not all while I have been concenrelationship with your busithat which you find tedious, trating on my main role. ness can often help you see it boring, irritating, annoying...

I get invoiced and can claim more clearly. You will return Passion also translates into it as a business motivation. If it expense. I’m conisn’t there, it Judy can be contacted through The sidering finding shows. It Advertiser or by email: becomes very normandybizgroup@orange.fr She is on someone to organise my paperwork difficult to do Twitter at @NormandyBizGp and invoicing as it what you should is something I probe doing if the crastinate on. I’d be better with renewed vigour. thrill has gone. paying someone as it costs But if business still isn’t givTake a hard look at your me less per hour than I can ing you the same buzz, it may relationship with your busiearn doing my own job! need a tweak – could you ness. Do you sigh when you If you are stuck, perhaps change direction slightly? switch on the PC or when call in a business coach to What part of your job do you see what you have to do help you clarify where you you really enjoy? Can you that day? Do your customers are stuck and why, and how make more of that? Don’t be irritate you just by being to get your mojo back and swayed by what brings in the there? Is everything a chore? most money, because if it It may be you have fallen doesn’t ease the irritation, out of love – but there are eventually the income will several things you can do. dry up too. Follow the pasFirst, decide if this state of sion not the pension! affairs is temporary. Maybe Could you collaborate with all that is needed is a bit of someone in a similar or comTLC! If you are feeling jaded, plementary business to share then maybe it is because you that part of your workload have been working too hard. which doesn’t turn you on?

Try a short holiday. Too Perhaps it’s admin? So, pay many people work too long someone else to do it. Yes hours and don’t take a holithere is a cost, but it can not day, feeling they should be only save you money, but available every second of help you make more money. every day “just in case”. Even Think about it. I travel a lot if you don’t actually go away, with my job, so I must check factor in some real time off. websites for transport or Turn off the PC! Leave an

Recommended Reading My recommended reading this month is Robert Clay’s www.marketingwizdom.com Robert is one of the foremost marketing experts around, and gives very generously of his time and knowledge.

You can sign up to receive his free eBook, Learn how to grow your business…in just 2 hours. I’ll be discussing Robert’s approach in next month’s column.

your business moving again.

I make no apologies for bringing you this extract from one of the world’s most successful entrepreneurs. It worked for him!

“Ideally, since 80% of your life is spent working, you should start your business around something that is a passion of yours. If you’re into kite-surfing and you want to become an entrepreneur, do it with kite-surfing.

“Look, if you can indulge in your passion, life will be far more interesting than if you’re just working. You’ll work harder at it, and you’ll know more about it.

“But first you must go out and educate yourself on whatever it is that you’ve decided to do – know more about kite-surfing than anyone else. That’s where the work comes in. But if you’re doing things you’re passionate about, that will come naturally.” - Richard Branson

12 Directory

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ADVERTISER Specializing in Installation of Fosse Toutes Eaux - Mini Digger/Dumper Hire Email: david.pickering@wanadoo.fr Tel: 02 33 17 24 82 Mobile: 06 20 14 73 69 Siret: 481 189 991

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ANIMAL COURIERS

Experienced couriers specialising in pet travel between France / UK / Spain or within France.

Pet passport advice.

Tel: 0044 (0) 1483200123 Email: animals@animalcouriers.com Web: www.animalcouriers.com

SW COMPUTERS PC repairs,upgrades, sales.help with internet connections, call out or bring to us.

Tel: Mark 02 33 90 64 93 Mob: 06 72 66 61 51 www.swcomputers.eu Siret: 48397386300028

BUILDER

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Experienced team for all renovation work. __________________________

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10 years of brewing in Normandy

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DEVILLE PROPERTY SERVICES

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AXA INSURANCE We insure UK registered cars

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GENERAL BUILDER

February 2012

Advertise here ALL YEAR from just €165HT Call free on 0800 91 77 56 or email: directory@connexionfrance.com

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Normandy Advertiser

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Le Chateau de Crosville sur Douve Welcomes you to our new restaurant Varied menu each week Open Thurs, Fri & Sat evenings Sunday lunchtimes Tel: 02 33 41 67 25 / 06 98 76 60 60 Photos on www.chateaucrosville.com email: chateaucrosville@orange.fr

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Normandy Advertiser

February 2012

Directory 13

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ADVERTISING FEATURES

Good value glasses provided by online retailer As the cost of living continues to rise, affording basic essentials is more expensive than ever before.

But when it comes to sourcing high quality, sensibly-priced eyewear, UK online company Spex4Less has glasses for all budgets

IT IS currently not unusual for the price of a pair of bog standard varifocal glasses to top the €500 mark and with the cost of living increasing daily that figure is not likely to decrease in the near future.

Fortunately high quality spectacles can be purchased online, and one UK firm, Spex4Less, has developed a way of providing a quality optical service to expats in France.

Slightly different to many online retailers of cheap glasses, Spex4less offers the best of both worlds, with glasses from

just £19.95 and high quality designer brands, such as Gucci, Dior and Prada.

In addition to this, all of the company’s varifocal lenses are manufactured within the UK by Hoya and most of the designer frames are handmade in Italy.

Spex4Less not only supplies prescription glasses worldwide, but also offers a wide range of sunglasses, prescription sunglasses, prescription sportswear and optical accessories, from prescription ski goggles down to prescription diving masks, as well as a service for utilising

old frames.

All of the company’s optical staff are highly qualified and can assist you with any query, whether by telephone, email or an online chat session. It is comforting to know that the team has over one hundred years of combined optical experience in total.

Managing Director John Styles has spoken about the cost of glasses abroad and feels Spex4Less can help provide a good balance of price and quality while ensuring customers still receive the very best solution for their visual needs.

“We have striven to achieve a balance between the expensive high street chain prices and the bargain basement prices found all over the internet,” said John.

“Our ethos is such that we treat all our customers with respect and communicate with them on a personal basis. Our experience is that customers are sick of being on an anonymous conveyor belt when buying on the internet. We stick to the old-fashioned values of great customer service and empathy with our customers’ needs.

“We’re always contactable and you can speak to a familiar voice on the end of the phone. We serve thousands of British expats worldwide and many live in France where I have personally seen the exorbitant cost of eyewear throughout the country.

“ Online, UK-based Spex4Less aims to provide a high standard of customer service as well as affordable, quality eyewear

We have striven to achieve a balance between the expensive high street chain prices and the bargain basement prices found all over the internet.

“Spex4less helps out many of our expat customers by providing a timely, friendly and cost-effective way of buying reasonably-priced eyewear direct from the UK. In fact, it has proven so popular that word has got around and native French speakers are now buying directly from us - I think that speaks volumes.”

A simple look at testimonials left on review sites and forums highlights the level of service that every customer receives - and it is something that has not gone unnoticed. A recent customer, Mr J Lakin from Minzac, France, said: “Spex4Less has provided a fantastic service. We live in France and while everyday living and understanding the French language is no problem, for expats the technical ‘stuff ’ is often beyond us - and buying glasses is no exception. Because of this it is easy to go to the opticians and spend a fortune.

“Online glasses retailers are starting to appear, but to the uninitiated they can be hard work and full of potential hazards.

Although they can be offset against CPAM and assurances, the amounts are small.

“Our entire customer journey, from the initial phone call down to receiving six pairs of glasses that are of the highest quality, makes the service and pricing at Spex4Less impossible to beat.”

It is quite clear to see that the company has all bases covered, and that the team has invested a lot of time into ensuring that international service levels are the same as are currently provided in the United Kingdom.

Spex4Less has ensured that it is fully capable of translating and interpreting any foreign prescription and European postage is priced at a sensible £7.95.

With the price of eyewear in France constantly rocketing, it makes perfect sense to give Spex4Less a try. +44 (0) 151 632 6611 info@spex4less.co.uk www.spex4less.com

New sales record for Houses on Internet in 2011 Despite the struggling economy, Houses on Internet managed to increase the number of sold properties by 25% in the past year - and the company’s turnover rose by 27% RICHARD Kroon, founder and director of Houses on Internet, an internet-marketing company that helps private owners of French properties to sell without using an agent, is obviously very pleased with this ongoing success of his company.

Based in the Creuse, Limousin, Houses on Internet covers all of France with a full-time staff of four and 69 local freelancers throughout the country. They now have properties for sale in 19 of the 22 regions.

The difference in sales between the regions are huge though, Richard says.

In 2011 the Limousin was the best per-

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forming region, followed by Normandy and then Languedoc-Roussillon.

Traditional buyers of French property have always been French, British, Dutch and Belgian, but the number of nationalities is rapidly increasing. The key is how to reach those people and for Houses on Internet the answer is simple: continuous global advertising.

“An excellent Google ranking is crucial and so we keep optimising our website and advertise all over the internet, literally worldwide,” said Richard.

Over the past six months more than 110,000 people each month, on average, have visited the company’s website from

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Richard added: “That is where it starts: first you advertise and then you keep advertising until traffic to the website increases. As a result sales also increase, even in a shrinking market, as most of these visitors are potential buyers of French property.”

In 2011, all of this resulted in sales to people from countries like Finland, Sweden, Russia, United Arab Emirates, South Africa, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand.

“This is why we have managed to keep growing,” said Richard. “The ‘traditional’ buyers are more careful now and in many cases have to sell their own house first to be able to buy another. So we have to look for ‘new’ buyers a little bit further away. That is why global

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14 Property

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Normandy Advertiser

February 2012

For a taste of France D I Y t i p s grow a herb garden Sponsored by

Photos: © Carly Hennigan – Fotolia.com

oregano – l’origan sage – la sauge rosemary – le romarin thyme – le thyme parsley – le persil mint – la menthe chives – la ciboulette bay – le laurier rosemary – le romarin basil – le basilic compost – le compost soil – la terre to prune – tailler to trim – tailler (légèrement)

A sunny spot near to a kitchen window can make an ideal spot for growing herbs, where sunlight, a supply of fresh air and good drainage will help them to thrive Herbs with a tendency to be sure to leave windows spread, such as oregano and open slightly for an hour or mint, can be grown in conso each day as the herbs will tainers and need their own need fresh air. pots. These As for where should rest in to plant them, saucers and there are many have drainage options, from M ost herbs holes. hanging bas“Humidity kets, to window don’t like to be is important, so boxes, wooden overwatered, put containers containers and on a tray with clay pots. which is shown gravel or small Most herbs by yellowing stones that is will grow well kept damp to in containers leaves, but they allow water to and indoors, don’t like being evaporate and but the size of humidify the the plant needs dried out, either plants above. to be consid“It is essential ered. “The to have free–draining potting herbs will get trimmed for medium – a good compost or use in the kitchen so pruning a mix of compost and soil.” is not really a problem.”

“

To keep the plants healthy, Jayne says to pick a fertiliser that has a low level of phosphorous, as you are growing herbs for their leaves, not flowers.

“We use organic plant feed made from nettles or comfrey, but a liquid feed or long–lasting pellets will do.

They should be fed when potted up and then every couple of months, as the compost loses its nutrients.

“Most herbs don’t like to be overwatered, which is shown by yellowing leaves, but they don’t like being dried out, either “If the grower has house plants, they can generally treat herbs in much the same way. In general, annual herbs taste best before they flower.”

Photo: © evangelo66 - Fotolia.com

Useful Translations

Keep gutters clear of the leaves that cause leaks

Photo: © Valda – Fotolia.com

WHEN choosing which herbs to plant, go for the most versatile ones and those that are easiest to look after.

First, check that the plants are healthy to avoid bringing unwanted pests into the house.

“Most people prefer to grow culinary herbs indoors for use throughout the winter months and in general, these herbs are small and ideal for indoor containers,” says Jayne Watkins, of Penstemon and Herb nursery in Indre (www. penstemonsandherbs.com).

Common indoor herbs include oregano, thyme, parsley, mint, chives, bay and rosemary. Basil is a favourite for use in cooking but is not easy to grow.

“If you’ve got an established plant, then it will do OK on a windowsill, but you do need the right conditions and it might not be sunny enough in winter,” said Jayne.

Light is the most important factor when it comes to growing herbs indoors. Some herbs in particular are sun–worshippers, especially thyme, sage, rosemary and oregano.

“Optimum conditions needed for herbs to grow are a sunny windowsill, providing at least five hours a day of sunlight, good humidity and room temperature. The plants can be placed outside to grab a bit of sun when possible throughout the winter if the light is a problem.”

If there is not enough sunlight in the final winter months, you could also use clamp–on reflector lights which have compact fluorescent bulbs. Rotating your plants every week will stop them leaning to one side, and

Fix leaky gutters to protect house Photo:© rekemp – Fotolia.com

Herbs are often used to add piquancy to French food, and growing a herb garden in your kitchen means that you can have a sprig of thyme or leaf of basil at your fingertips and bring some herbal fragrance indoors. REBECCA LAWN shows you the basics.

LEAKING gutters may seem harmless but if left they can be the cause of damp inside your house which can result in severe damage such as rot in timbers. Checking them regularly and making repairs if necessary should be an essential part of your house upkeep.

Metal gutters These are difficult to take apart due to corrosion of the joint bolts, so it is best to try to seal leaks with a sealant. It is important to clean the section first by scraping it and then drying it. Next inject the sealant using an applicator gun. Leave to harden then test that it is watertight by pouring water into the gutter. If this has not worked then the section will need to be dismantled.

To do this: using a hack saw, cut through the bolt so that it is flush with the bottom of the gutter. Next gently tap the joint with a hammer to separate the sections. Be careful not to damage anything. Clean the inside of the joint using a wire brush to take off rust and a flat-headed screwdriver if need be to gently chisel away any old sealant. Apply a layer of metal primer to the cleaned parts; once this is dry apply a thick layer of gutter sealant on both the joint piece and the gutter section, fit them together and bolt firmly together with a new bolt.

Plastic gutters Leaks in plastic gutters are usually due to a fault with the rubber gasket that the section sits on in the union piece and then forms the seal. Either dirt has accumulated and is forcing the seal open or the gasket is worn. In many cases leaks can be fixed by simply cleaning out the guttering. If the gasket is worn then it obviously needs to be replaced.

To check what the problem is squeeze the sides of the gutter section to release it from the union piece. If there is dirt simply clean it out and replace the section. If the gasket is damaged then peel it off and fit a new one. If you cannot find a new gasket to fit then another solution is to fill the space left by the old gasket with gutter or silicone sealant. To put back into place squeeze the section of guttering and gently slide back into the union piece.

If sealant has been used instead of a new gasket then it is advisable to apply a layer of sealant on the outside of the guttering as well just under where the union piece and gutter section meet.

Gutter maintenance You should check your guttering annually and have a good clean out of any leaves and natural debris. A good tip is to cover the opening of the down pipe before clearing anything so that nothing dislodges and gets washed down the pipe potentially causing a blockage.

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www.mr–bricolage.fr Herbs thrive in decent pots and kept humid – but over-watering turns leaves yellow

Normandy Advertiser

February 2012

Gardening Facts

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Our website www.connexionfrance.com carries details of more than 14,000 homes for sale across France.

We also feature properties for sale in this dedicated section of the paper each month. To find out more about any particular property, go to www.connexionfrance.com and enter the ref: code shown under the property.

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Property 15

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Keep active with those winter jobs FEBRUARY can be the coldest of the winter months even though spring is just around the corner. How much you are able to do in the garden this month will depend on the temperature and the weather conditions.

It would be better to put off sowing seeds if the ground is waterlogged, as seeds will rot rather than germinate but if the ground is not waterlogged or frozen, the soil will retain some warmth, so now is a good time to plant a new hedge, shrubs and trees. You can also replace roses as the warm soil will encourage root growth. Draw up a list of hardier species to replace those lost during the winter.

At this time of year, moss will grow at a faster rate than grass. However, you can kill it with ferrous sulphate (le sulfate ferreux) which allows grass to grow in its place.

If you have a snowdrop display, clear away any dead leaves, so that you can enjoy the first signs of spring. Draw up plans for your summer garden, taking into consideration your view from different angles in the house. During a season when the garden is not full of colour, you can better assess the structure of the garden. Trees with attractive bark – such as birch – draw the eye naturally all year round.

On your patio, protect any less hardy shrubs and climbers with hessian or straw during cold patches and force any potted spring bulbs such as tuberous begonias, hyacinths and Achimenes planted during the autumn. Prune winter jasmine once it has finished flowering, and wisteria.

In the greenhouse, sow cucumbers and tomatoes and prune climbers around your conservatory, but try to avoid overwatering in cold weather. Outside, it is time to plant trees and shrubs and lay lawns when conditions are favourable. Prepare vegetable seed beds and cut back deciduous grasses.

If you have been dreaming about a pond in the garden to sit around during the summer, now would be a good time to dig it and allow it to fill with spring rain. The deepest section should be at least 60cm (2ft) deep to reduce the risk of the pond freezing entirely. Gentle gradients between the bank and pool, and shallow and deep sections will encourage wildlife and make shallow water plants look more natural.

A grille over the pool is a good idea if you have young children. Judge the size of the mesh to prevent accidents, while allowing access to wildlife and do ensure that the mesh does not detract from the natural beauty of the pool.

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Photographer Stéphane Janou talks to SAMANTHA DAVID about his book, Vivre a Vire, which was inspired by residents STÉPHANE Janou loves Normandy.

“I arrived here as a biology teacher 20 years ago and fell in love with the place,” he says. “Now I feel I’ve completely absorbed the local culture, the way of life, everything. It’s beautiful here – so full of different scenery. You drive just 15 or 20 kilometres and the countryside changes.”

In fact, it was the scenery which led him away from teaching biology and into photography. He explained: “I started taking photos of rocks, and then one thing led to another and I started photographing people.”

His book Vivre à Vire is a collection of portraits resulting from his work with the association Labomylette, which he set up in 1998.

“I had been working as an independent photographer for five or six years and I just wanted more contact with people,” he said.

The association has grown and now includes about a dozen artists who each spend a month implanted somewhere in the region. At a roundabout, for example, or in a park or outside a factory. The idea is that the artist produces whatever is inspired by the location; a poem, a sculpture, a painting, a photograph, and displays it at the site.

Rather than displaying all the work at

the end of the month, it is posted on an ongoing basis, so that local people can see what is happening and comment on it if they want to.

Janou said: “Some people join in quite simply by commenting on the work, others will give suggestions of things to look out for, but sometimes the interaction goes deeper than that and they invite the artist to see their homes or

“

It’s beautiful here – so full of different scenery. You drive just 15 or 20 kilometres and the countryside changes.”

- Photographer Stéphane Janou

workplaces. Sometimes, in my own case, people have even wanted to take the photos themselves.”

The idea, says Janou, is not particularly to encourage people to become artists, but to facilitate contact between people and bring communities together by presenting them with an artist’s view of their daily routines.

“I did seven projects in seven different areas over a period of four years, and the book is a resumé of those

installations really. The idea is to give the inhabitants back the art that was inspired by them. Dominique Bussillet wrote the text to accompany the photographs.” Janou says the name Labomylette comes from “labo” from laboratory. “And then it’s sort of scrambled from mobylette – it’s such a very French thing, a mobylette. Not a scooter, not a motorbike, not an electric bicycle ... a thing that gives you mobility without cutting you off from your surroundings like a car does.

“You can stop anywhere with a mobylette. And the artists from Labomylette go anywhere, stop and look at anything interesting, interact with their inspiration.”

Born in Paris, Janou says he remains a traveller at heart. “I’ve lived in Canada and would love to see Bulgaria, Romania and Hungary.

“My work with Labomylette is really only half of what I do.”

He is also what might be called an industrial photographer. “I photograph people at work, cement-makers for example. To show their lives, their savoir-faire, their jobs... I get commissioned by a company, for example to mark a 50th anniversary, and I photograph the workers, their products and then hold an exhibition either at their workplace or somewhere locally.”

Vivre à Vire can be bought at cahiers dutemps.com/f-vivre-a-vivre.php

February 2012

Photo: Stephane Janou

Photographer puts focus on residents

Normandy Advertiser

One of the portraits in Stéphane Janou’s book, Vivre a Vire

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