WE ARE GRATEFUL FOR THE ASSISTANCE

The Municipality of Bujanovac occupies a fifth of the territory of the Pčinja District, where 15% of the population of this district lives and has an extremely favourable age structure, which represents valuable and dynamic social potential for social and economic development

Thanks to Japan’s donation for de-mining operations, the security of citizens will soon be increased and conditions will be created to enable forestry exploitation, livestock grazing, mushroom picking and activities that determine the incomes of the local population. excluding freelance entrepreneurs, stands at 5,478. There are more men, 3,853, while women account for only 1,625, which is just 30 per cent. The number of employees of entrepreneurships, including freelance entrepreneurs, totals 1,264, of which 333, or 26 per cent, are women.

Opportunities for the development of your municipality re ly on the food, non-ferrous metals, tobacco, furniture, plastics, mining, textiles and construction industries. Are there any potential foreign investors? - The specificities of the municipality of Bujanovac are primar ily found in the demographic characteristics of the population: ethnic composition, the participation of young people and the rate of natural growth. According to the 2002 census, the majority population in the two municipalities of Bujanovac and Preševo is ethnically Albanian (Bujanovac 54.69%, Preševo 89.1%). Serbs represent 34.14% of the population in Bujanovac and 8.55% in Preševo. Roma people are account for 8.93% of the population of Bujanovac. Unlike the rest of Serbia and the Pčinja District, the natural population growth rate is positive in Bujanovac and Presevo. Furthermore, another characteristic of these two municipalities is the significantly higher participation of the young popula tion and the significantly lower participation of elderly people compared to the national level, expressed through measures of average age, the ageing index, the dependency rate of the younger population and the dependency rate of the older population. Some 847 businesses are registered on the territory of the municipality of Bujanovac, 269 of which fall among small and medium-sized enterprises, while 578 are freelance entrepre neurs. In Bujanovac we also have 35 industrial plants of various categories, in which 15 companies account for about 82 per cent of total operating income.

It is important to stress that our municipality has 30,264 working-age residents, while the total number of employees, Japanese ambassador to Serbia, H.E. Junichi Maruyama, vis ited the site of the Turijaska Hills de-mining project last year. What is the value of this work and why is it important? - On the basis of the Agreement on the approval of a Japanese donation for de-mining operations in the Municipality of Bu janovac with the International Foundation for Strengthening Human Security (ITF), a project was implemented to de-mine the Končulj-Singerit site, on an area of 198,600m 2 , and a demining project for the Turijaska Brda site, covering an area of 389,200m 2 . During the implementation of these projects, 20 anti-personnel mines were found and destroyed, as well as 15 units of various unexploded ordnances. The importance of this project can also be measured by the fact that during 2003, at the same location, one resident of the village of Veliki Trnovac was killed and another was injured due to the explosion of anti-personnel mines. That area hasn’t been able to be used since for safety reasons. The Government of Japan also awarded the municipality of Bujanovac a donation worth 109,000 euros in 2017. How was it used and how much did it mean to the residents of your municipality? - The Japanese then donated €109,000 to us for the purchase of a water tank and ambulance vehicles. The procurement of these vehicles has contributed greatly to improving the working conditions of utility services and healthcare providers, which was particularly important during the peak of the passage of migrants through our municipality. The most important industries in Bujanovac are food, non-ferrous metals, furniture, plastics, mining, tobacco, textiles and construction

How Japan Is Using TECHNOLOGY FOR THE 2020 OLYMPICS

Autonomous taxis are set to shuffle visitors between the airport and sporting venues. Facial recognition will speed up security screenings for hundreds of thousands of athletes and staff. Automatic translation devices will be used to knock down language barriers.

Japan for decades has been a leader in technology and innovation. But with ever-growing competition from Silicon Valley and China, the Olympics is being seen as a platform for the country to go beyond quietly leading the tech charge, to putting everything it has on the global stage. “The Olympics has created a focus point for a government really seeking to advance their science and technology agenda,” says Naoko Iwanaga from JLL Japan Research.

The commitment is clear. According to the Tokyo Metropolitan government, an estimated ¥5.61 trillion (US$51.4 billion) is being invested into redeveloping areas of Tokyo and specific technologies from 2017 to 2020. Between 2015-2017, more patents were filed in Tokyo than any other city in the world, according to JLL’s Innovation Geographies report. Tokyo-based firm NEC has developed face-recognition technology that takes only 0.3 seconds to complete. The aim is to help speed up security screenings for over 300,000 athletes and staff expected to attend. It will be the first time such technology has been used at an Olympics. BUSINESS PARTNER

Tokyo more safe, efficient and convenient,” Iwanaga says. As part of the Olympic redevelopment, the Yaesu district on the south side of Tokyo Station – one of Japan’s busiest rail hubs – is slated for redevelopment as a National Strategic Special Zone. The area currently has many smaller, multi-tenanted buildings. But plans are for them to be redeveloped into high-rise office towers, improving Yaesu’s international competitiveness and matching the modern Marunouchi Business District on the opposite side of Tokyo station, Iwanaga says. “The redevelopment of the Yaesu district will enhance competitiveness and attract talent and business

AUTONOMOUS TAXIS ARE SET TO SHUTTLE VISITORS BETWEEN THE AIRPORT AND SPORTING VENUES

Japanese tech giant Panasonic is developing a live translation device that allows people to communicate instantly face to face, reducing the language barrier that many tourists experience in Japan. “The Japanese government sees technologies like these as a means to create a smart city that can serve the world as an international financial hub even after the Olympics end,” says Iwanaga. Driverless vehicles will also be part of the experience. The Japanese Government wants them to be fully functional in time for the Olympics, and commercialised for regular public use by 2022. Japanese robotics company ZMP has started trials for an autonomous taxi service in Tokyo. The cars are being trialled between Tokyo Station to Roppongi, so they can be used for spectators and athletes at the games. All Nippon Airways, one of Japan’s largest carriers, has also been conducting trials for a driverless bus service inside Tokyo’s Haneda Airport with aims to get the service running by 2020. “In addition to being useful at the Olympics, the government and companies alike see autonomous systems as a solution to traffic congestion and accidents, making

HUMANOID ROBOTS WILL CARRY VISITORS' LUGGAGE AT TOKYO AIRPORT

globally, but also aims to improve connectivity to Tokyo Station,” she says.

INVESTING FOR LONG TERM Alongside the innovation buzz, investment has become a talking point for the Japanese government and investors, both foreign and domestic. In recent months, major Japanese investors such as KDDI, Toyota and Softbank Group have been investing heavily in tech entrepreneurship and venture capital sectors to drive innovation. Furthermore, Japanese companies such as JAL and Mizuho Bank have set up their own innovation centres to drive growth in the technology sector. Foreign investment volumes have been growing, too, with ¥28.6 trillion (US$262 billion) of direct foreign investment in 2017, an increase of ¥300 billion (US$2.75 billion) from 2016. This put the country on track to meet Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s goal of doubling foreign direct investment to ¥35 Trillion (US$320 billion) by 2020. “Reforms for a data-driven society are being implemented to foster greater industry-academic-government collaboration, which would generate innovation for cor

THE COMMUNICATION ROBOT PRODUCED BY JAPAN'S DONUT ROBOTICS

porates and make the city more attractive for investors” says Iwanaga. “The hope is that the Olympics will bring about these changes even faster.”

TOKYO OLYMPICS 2020 ROBOTS Japan never ceases to amaze. Be it anime, electronics, manga, video games or any other technological advancement, it’s always one step ahead from the rest of the world! And the reason its creating the buzz this time is the Tokyo Olympics 2020 robots! The visitors and spectators of Tokyo Olympics 2020 will be guided by robots at Haneda Airport, commonly known as the Tokyo International Airport. As per the plan there will be around seven robots which will perform activities like guiding the travelers around about their luggage and even translating languages! Call us biased but we think the ‘Fluffy Cat Mascot’ which was on show and can carry out instantaneous interpretation in four different languages is the cutest and the best one!

LIFE-SIZED GODZILLA THEME PARK

TOYOTA SAYS IT WILL SUPPLY UP TO 20 SPECIALLYDESIGNED 'TOKYO 2020 VERSION' E-PALETTE VEHICLES TO SUPPORT ATHLETE MOBILITY

The tourists can speak through a furry microphone and the translation would appear on a Smart TV making the Tokyo Olympics 2020 robots experience a lot more fun! But that is just one of the robots. There will be more which will add to the fun. Apart from that there would be another humanoid robot named ‘Cinnamon’ which will itself approach people and ask if they require anything. Another one will be a white sleek robot named ‘Artificial Intelligence (AI)’ which will assist travelers with directions. Apart from all of these Tokyo is also planning for a robot which will carry luggage on the airport for tourists. Yutaka Kuratomi, manager of the corporate planning division at Japan Airport Terminal Co was quoted saying “I hope by 2020 the airport terminals will have enough robots to help people. It will be a nice surprise.” Tokyo Airport aims at foreign visitors. “We want foreign tourists to think that the Japanese people are cool when they come here.” he added. So, go and check out how cool the Japanese really are.