Sailtimethrough

From humble origins as a fishing village to its meteoric rise as a beloved holiday destination, Southwold boasts a fascinating heritage that continues to captivate its visitors

Ancient Roots

Southwold’s story begins in the distant past, with evidence suggesting human habitation in the area dates back to the Stone Age. However, it wasn’t until the Anglo-Saxon era that the town started to take shape. Originally known as ‘Sudwold,’ meaning “south woods” in Old English, the settlement gradually grew in importance due to its proximity to the River Blyth, which served as a vital trading route. Southwold was mentioned in the Domesday Book (1086) as a fishing port, and it received its town charter from Henry VII in 1489.

Troubled Times

In 1659 a fire devastated most of the town, resulting in the creation of a series of undeveloped greens to act as firebreaks. On the green just above the beach, aptly named Gun Hill, six 18-pounder cannons commemorate the Battle of Sole Bay, fought in 1672 between English and French fleets on one side and the Dutch on the other. The battle was bloody, with many lives lost, but ultimately neither side claimed victory. Southwold Museum has a collection of mementos of the event. During World War II, the town fell victim to German bombings, damaging historic buildings and claiming the lives of eleven residents.

Golden Age

The 18th and 19th centuries brought a period of prosperity and transformation to Southwold. The town experienced a boom in its shipbuilding industry, and of course saw the construction of the iconic lighthouse in 1889. This growth fuelled the development of the town’s elegant Georgian and Victorian architecture; notable landmarks from this era include Southwold Town Hall. The completion of the famous Southwold Pier in 1900 further solidified the town’s reputation as a premier holiday destination.

Today, Southwold remains a haven for visitors seeking a quintessentially British seaside experience. Whether strolling along the promenade, exploring the quaint streets, or indulging in freshly caught seafood on the beach, the town’s timeless appeal endures.