Portf
crubiopicazo@gmail.com
folio
2020 Cristina Rubio Picazo
ARCHITECT
arch. portfolio
arch. portfolio
curriculum vitae
Madrid, Spain 23rd of May 1995 +34 679703445 crubiopicazo@gmail.com
EDUCATION 2019-2020
ETSAM - Superior Technical School of Architecture of Madrid
2016-2017
POLIMI - Polytechnic University of Milan
2013-2019
ETSAM - Superior Technical School of Architecture of Madrid
1998-2013
LFM - Lycée Français of Madrid
MArch - Master degree in Architecture [8/10] BArch - Erasmus Exchange Program [Arch. Design Studio with Honors] BArch - Bachelor degree in Architecture [A.D average: 7,15/10)] French education and Baccalauréat Scientifique [16/20]
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE Dec - May 2020-2021 May - July 2019 June - Jan 2018-2019
PIC - Puntoicono Studio Junior Architect
7 months
[Design Team: 2D & 3D, technical projects, rendering]
CLK - Cleverteck Architects Junior Architect
3 months
[Design Team: 2D drawings and 3D modelling]
Nodo17 group Intern Architect
8 months
[Design Team: 2D, 3D modelling, rendering + post-production]
* Two-phase International Competition Finalist (with invited teams: Toyo Ito & Steven Holl)
LANGUAGES SPANISH
Native speaker
FRENCH
C2 _ Fully bilingual (Baccalauréat français)
ENGLISH
C1·C2 _ Cambridge Advanced Certificate (grade A)
ITALIAN
B2 _ Independent and fluent speaker
RECOGNITION May - Sept. 2019
Internship grant Santander CRUE-CEPYME as Intern Architect at Nodo17group Office
RELEVANT WORKS Dec. 2020 Sept. 2020 June 2020 Jan. 2019 May. 2018
Bee Breeders Competition “Iceland Cave Tower” DOUBLE NEGATIVE
Rethinking Competition “Vietnam Ricefield Lodge” CHỆZ MĂMA VÚ
Final Master Thesis MONASTERIO REMAKE(R)
Final Undergraduate Thesis BIOCONSTRUCCIÓN: una relectura contemporánea de la arquitectura vernácula
Publication in “El Silo de Hortaleza” Technical constructive project SILONEA
SOFTWARE SKILLS AutoCAD Rhinoceros Grasshopper
Indesign Illustrator Photoshop
Office ArcGIS Premiere
Revit Lumion Cinema 4D
REFERENCES Ángel Alonso (aceboXalonso Studio) Manuel Pérez Romero
Final Master Thesis Tutor at ETSAM : +34 617364212
Founding partner of Nodo17group, Ph.D Professor : +34 677531500
Angela Ruiz (Atipical Arch. & Bioconstruction)
Final Undergraduate Thesis Tutor : +34 696064566
curriculum vitae
}
currently learning
Travel photograph taken in March 2018 Marina City, Bertrand Goldberg
CONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS MONASTERIO REMAKE(R)
Final Master Thesis
FROM WASTE ...
Juan Herreros Studio 8
SILONEA
Construction&Tech. Studio
LA BIOCONSTRUCCIÓN CHANGDONG-SANGGYE,
Final Undergraduate Thesis
Seoul Complex
Two-phase International Competition
CHÊZ MĂMA VÚ, Vietnam Ricefield Lodge
International Competition _ Rethinking
DOUBLE NEGATIVE, Iceland Cave Tower
International Competition _ BeeBreeders
Lo rural como contraposición de lo urbano implica una actitud paternalista que tiene su lado oculto en la transformación de los pueblos en centros de servicios para visitantes urbanitas esporádicos eludiendo otras formas más contemporáneas de progreso. Esta situación de dependencia reclama una nueva sensibilidad que implique la revisión de los modelos de prosperidad para redefinir lo que entendemos por calidad de vida. La arquitectura tiene mucho que decir en este proceso de re-ocupación haciéndose preguntas sobre la capacidad de carga de los enclaves, las técnicas constructivas pertinentes, la revisión de las tipologías existentes y nuevas, la incorporación de la sensibilidad medioambiental y de las ecuaciones sociales, culturales y económicas. Por eso, nos interesa la arquitectura que propone la hibridación de lo existente y lo nuevo generando una nueva realidad en la que cohabiten tecnologías sofisticadas y elementales, densidad y esponjamiento, colectividad e individualismo.
MONASTERio REMAKE(R)
2019/20, ETSAM The monastery is understood as a potential accumulation of energy and information that has been extended and refined throughout history until it has been consolidated as a recognisable typology of our western culture. We wonder about the carrying capacity of enclaves like this one, but we also ask ourselves to what extent this new mutation represents something temporary within this historical ruin. A great tangible heritage closely linked to an intangible heritage that this project aims to rescue from our memory in order to reinvent it in a contemporary key, updating its meaning. We trust in its capacity to readapt and reconfigure itself so that, returning once again to the state of experimental prototype, this time contemporary, it can explore new forms of life, work and socialisation. In this way, the makers are the new monks as they share a double function inherent to their condition: recovering knowledge and transfering it to future generations. A way to democratize knowledge somehow, this time incorporating new layers of technology. Final Master Thesis
8
SECCIÓN LONGITUDINAL NORTE-SUR
9
LO ESTEREOTÓMICO Y LO TECTÓNICO
10
11
ÍNDICE DE SISTEMAS
12
AL DETALLE
13
LOS INVERNADEROS
EL ALA NORTE
14
LAS BURBUJAS DEL CLAUSTRO
LA TORRE DE LA IGLESIA
15
16
17
18
N
PLANTA DE LA CENTRAL
19
SECCIONES TRANSVERSALES SUCESIVAS
Oeste
Este Sección por área de gestión de residuos generados
Oeste
Este Sección por área de combustión de la biomasa: depósito de agua y caldera
Oeste
Este Sección por área de llegada de materias primas y antigua estación de tren
20
ENVOLVENTE LIGERA paneles de policarbonato alveolar
SUBESTRUCTURA perfiles metálicos tuburales
VIGAS PREFAB. - hormigón diseñadas para funcionar a modo de canalón
MAQUINARIA + CÁPSULAS piezas prefabricadas de hormigón
COSTILLAS “PERFORADAS” hormigón armado ejecutado in situ
AXONOMETRÍA EXPLOTADA DE LA CENTRAL
LA PLAZA BIOCLIMÁTICA generada a través de un cambio de nivel hasta cota -3.00m en hibridación con dos edificaciones abandonadas: antiguos talleres de Renfe y estación de tren en desuso de Campo de San Pedro
Ubicada en la zona más al Este del pueblo, el edificio se encuentra en la parcela correspondiente a la antigua estación de tren y unos talleres antiguos de Renfe. Ambos son edificios existentes de construcción tradicional autóctona bien conservada, por ello, pasan a formar parte del proyecto. El edificio de la Central los engloba e incluye en su composición poniéndolos, al mismo tiempo, en valor.
21
22
En los muros de hormigón visto se pueden leer no sólo las marcas del moldaje de tablas horizontales, sino además las llegadas de las vigas de las losas interiores, así como las perforaciones de los andamiajes: expresiones visibles de esa condición que tiene la arquitectura de ser huella de su propia contrucción.
23
13.5 11.9
13.0
28.6
0.8
13.0
13.0
BEFORE
AFTER
SILONEA
2017, ETSAM The project takes an old grain silo situated in the district of ortaleza in adrid and transformes it in order to host di erent types of programs and activities. The new structure is the result on a hybridization between the old prefabricated concrete walls and the new incorporated elements, combining tradition and new technologies simultaneously. The apnea centre, proposed by taking advantage of the vertical nature of the silo, hosts a m deep diving pool. The tank is attached to a system of metallic ribs which are joined to the exterior slabs, allowing visitors to get to the top of the pool. This way, the original concrete structure remain mostly untouched. The ground level, covered by cushions, serves as an entry where the administration and mechanical systems are located. 24
25
26
27
Five skins, Hundertwasser
LA BIOCONSTRUCCIÓN
Final Undergrad. Thesis
2018/19, ETSAM
nlike the vernacular, today s architecture seems to be decontextualised with respect to its surroundings. The incompatibility between the human and the natural modus vivendi has implied an imbalance between human beings habitat nature. The improvement of the technical characteristics of building materials has been carried out at the expense of their biological ualities and their environmental innocuousness. Within this framework, ioconstruction emerges as an action that is more respectful of life and the environment. This work aims to contribute to the change of paradigm that it implies, a challenge towards a balanced context more integrated in the life that inhabits our ecosystem. The main objective is to make ioconstruction visible as a real viable alternative through its definition and characterisation from a more scientific technical dimension. owever, it is not only about sustainability, but also about uality, including the new variable of health. Through the study of three practical cases, an attempt is made to systematise the main bio parameters and determine to what extent the cases meet these criteria. The analysis of the cases shows that the integration of health, environment and surroundings is feasible, to a greater or lesser extent, in the architectural process. 28
DE IÓN OS ST U GE ESID R
- iluminación - confort térmico - confort acústico - diseño personalizado
MEDIO AM B I
CONFORT
TE N E
BIO
M
A MAN HU
MA SO TERIA STE L NIB ES LES
S
LE
IA
ER AT
SA L D U
SALUD
10
CO
U S R OE EN N O ER VA G BL ÍA ES S
PARÁMETROS BIO
NF OR T
DIAGRAMAS DE INDICADORES BIO
E
IR DA IDA CAL RIOR INTE
INTEGRACIÓ N GEOBIOL OGÍA
S CO 2
EMISIONE
MATERIALES BIO
S
SA L
TE N E
MEDIO AM B I
LE
AT
M
E
IR DA IDA CAL RIOR INTE
INTEGRACIÓ N GEOBIOL OGÍA
S CO 2
EMISIONE
IO DIO P REV
U S R OE EN N O ER VA G BL ÍA ES S
S
SA L
TE N E
MEDIO AM B I
LE
BIO
IA
ER AT
M
A MAN HU
ESTUDIO PREVIO - climatología - tipo de terreno - vientos dominantes - orientación y radiación
10
D U
MA SO TERIA STE L NIB ES LES
NF OR T
TE G IN
ESTU
ICA
DE IÓN OS ST U GE ESID R
BIOCLIMÁTICA - empleo de técnicas pasivas: captación, acumulación y distribución energías renov. - aprovechamiento condiciones ambientales
N
LIMÁT
- técnicas constructivas locales y tradicionales - empleo de materiales y características de zona
CO
RA C
IÓ
N
ENTO RNO BIOC
CONSTRUCCIÓN AUTÓCTONA
Can Xomeu Rita _ Marià Castellò
IÓ C UC A TR ON NS CT O C UTÓ A
ENTORNO
BIO
IA
ER
A MAN HU
MA SO TERIA STE L NIB ES LES
- estudio previo a ubicación - restricción de radiaciones cósmicas y telúricas - restricción de radiación ionizante y radiactividad
10
D U
INTEGRACIÓN GEOBIOLOGÍA
NF OR T
ESTU U S R OE EN N O ER VA G BL ÍA ES S
CO
IN
DIO P REVIO
TE G RA C
IÓ N
ENTO RNO
DE IÓN OS ST U GE ESID R
- ventilación óptima - Ø gas radón - Ø sustancias tóxicas - intercambio aire exterior - transpirabilidad acabados
Valdecero _ sAtt
N IÓ C UC A TR ON NS CT O C UTÓ A
CALIDAD DEL AIRE INTERIOR
ICA LIMÁT BIOC
- naturales - no radiactivos - higroscópicos - biocompatibles - difusores de vapor
IRE
DA IDA CAL RIOR INTE
INTEGRACIÓ N GEOBIOL OGÍA
S CO 2
EMISIONE
INTEGRACIÓN IO
NF OR T
O
CO
RA C
IÓ
N
ENTO RNO
IN
TE G
ESTU DIO P REV
10
S
E AT
BI
M
A MAN HU
MEDIO AM B I
LE
IA
R
SA L
TE N E
D U
- eólica - térmica - aerotérmica - fotovoltaica - geotérmica
MA SO TERIA STE L NIB ES LES
N
USO ENERGÍAS RENOVABLES
IÓ C UC A TR ON NS CT O C UTÓ A
- tratamiento: * fase de producción * fase de construcción - reciclaje: cradle to cradle
U S R OE EN N O ER VA G BL ÍA ES S
Casa da Vinha _ Atelier blaanc
ÁTICA
GESTIÓN DE RESIDUOS
DE IÓN OS ST U GE ESID R
MEDIO AMBIENTE
LIM BIOC
integración en el entorno para procurar el menor impacto medioambiental y paisajístico
E
IR DA IDA CAL RIOR INTE
INTEGRAC IÓ GEOBIOLO N GÍA
S CO 2
EMISIONE
MATERIALES RENOVABLES N IÓ IN
TE G
DIO P REVIO
RA C
ENTO RNO ESTU
N
ICA
LIMÁT
29
BIOC
EMISIONES CO2 - eficiencia energética: *Low emission building *Nearly zero energy building
SUPERPOSICIÓN IÓ C UC A TR ON NS CT O C UTÓ A
- de bajo impacto ambiental - de bajo coste energético - ACV cerrado
Campus in the “sky” drop-down: shared activities
CHANGDONG-SANGGYE Start-up & Culture Complex
2018, Nodo17
The future complex is designed as a new pedestrian ow linked to the future pedestrian network. An elevated walkway, a treet in the ky as A mithson used to say, connects directly hangdong tation with eoul Arena and surrounded cultural activities. upported and connected to five towers accommodating housing, o ces and cultural activities, it is a high biodiversity urban space with great potential for future evolution and transformation. It is stretched vertically so as to enhance neighborhood identity, knowledge transfer and shared facilities. ather than isolating the towers inside the plot, as traditional relation between towers podium, they are aligned to surrounded streets in order to enhance block formation and urban integration: ambiguity between fragmentation and compactness. imber structures between concrete slabs allow exibility due to its technical features such as drywall construction, lightweight and prefabricated system and sustainable material. The technical system enhances industrial ecology and future transformation. 30
Street in the “sky”
Climbing landscape
Campus in the “sky”
Multi-scalar system. Identity and community
Towers mix-used program
“The city is understood as a stratified and multi-scalar system that can be managed, synchronized and adapted by its citizens. Our approach is focus on five vectors: urban complexity, urban biodiversity, time evolution, sustainable mobility and the balance between private, shared and public spaces.”
31
(1)
CHÊZ MĂMA VÚ, Vietnam Ricefield Lodge
2020 Faced with the constant and modest advance of the so-called exapansive tourism, we believe that architecture can serve as a restorative element, being of vital importance and relevance so that both realities can coexistist. h z ma is a place of cultural encounters. The typical configuration of the village and the cultural richness of the mong ethnic group lay the foundations for a re reading of their traditional architecture through the technification of their logics and their know how. The constructions are delicately placed on the rice fields, understanding the importance of these as a fundamental motor for their economy. Above all, architecture is created from moderation and respect for nature that allows the traveller to be imbued with all the essential aspects of the local culture. 32
33
KARLAGJÁ
KARLAGJÁ
KVENNAAGJÁ
SITE PLAN
N 0
5
10
20
50
9.40
3.00
0.40
1.06
2.00
2.50
1.00
2.50
1.00
0.90
2.50
3.50
3.50
19.60
20.00
3.50
3.50
3.50
1.45 0.20 9.00
NORTHEAST ELEVATION
DOUBLE NEGATIVE,
1.85
7.40
3.00
CROSS SECTION
11.10
SOUTHWEST ELEVATION
Iceland Cave Tower
2020
oland arthes in his writings on the work of y wombly, defines the term gesture as the surplus of an action. An action, he writes: is transitive, it seeks only to provoke an object, a result. Whereas the gesture is the indeterminate and inexhaustible total of reasons, pulsions, indolences which surround the action with an atmosphere . The project explores the gestures of making in relation to a material, in order to produce an architecture that is solely focused on the relationship between the two, where the reality of the work lays within the material, the form and the act of making. The architecture that results from this approach simply attempts to exist as a physical reality. 34
EXPLOTED VIEW OF THE ELEMENTS FILLING
STRUCTURE
WALL
35
CONSTRUCTIVE PROCESS
1.
2.
Basement construction & excavation of the formwork
Guide placement for the anchors
3.
4.
Placement of structural reinforcement & anchors
Ultralight-weight concrete pouring & setting
5.
6.
Wood structure fixed to the concrete fissured wall
Lifting of the building through hinges
In his text, Material Gesture, Holtrop points to the importance of the material properties and the unintended e ect of an action with a material, as a possible new approach to making. uch like obert mithson s Asphalt undown , ouble egative explores how the out owing properties of concrete work together with the earth mould, with gravity and air to level and solidify. It points out that the truth of a material is not found in its refined, ideal state, but in the impure , worn and lopsided state. ouble egative is the recognisable materiality, the symbol, of this specific and uni ue location, ra a, that have given rise to phenomena as surprising as geothermal pools in underground caves.
7. Attatchment of the structure using tensioned cables
36
ISOMETRIC DETAILS
METAL JOINERY
Fissured ultralight-weight concrete wall
Wood lattice skin
Double frosted glass enclosure system
TOP JOINT
Metal top joint
Structural bracing cables
Wall metallic anchors
20x20cm wood beam 20x20 wood post Bracing cables
Metal railing
CORNER JOINT
Metallic cross-section post conector
Wood slab
Metal facade joint
Wood stairs
Metallic ball joint post base
Embedded metallic post base
37
BASE JOINTS
Metal corner joint
Thank you. Cristina Rubio Picazo
crubiopicazo@gmail.com