Crowsnest Pass Herald - September 18, 2024

VISIT US AT: crowsnestpassherald.ca CONTACT US AT: passherald@shaw.ca 403.562.2248

Crowsnest Pass

Herald

Vol. 94 No. 35

September 18, 2024 $1.25

Serving our communities since 1930

Protesting a Mine in the Crowsnest

John Kinnear photo

Mountains Not Mines held a rally in Blairmore AB at Northbacks Mining offices on September 14, 2024 from 11:30 a.m. to 3 p.m. Ten people showed up to the protest.

Vote on coal coming to Pass electorates in November MUNICIPALITY OF CROWSNEST PASS Press Release At the September 10, 2024 Council Meeting, Council passed a motion to hold a Non-Binding Vote of the Electors on a Question within the next 90 days. The Vote of the Electors process is similar to a plebiscite or referendum and is held in accordance with the Local Authorities Election Act (LAEA).

The question that will be asked on the ballot is “Do you support the development

and operations of the metallurgical coal mine at Grassy Mountain?”

Councillor Ward put forward the motion with the following comment “In the last 10 years Northback and its predecessors have attempted to develop a coal mine to the north of our community. Many individuals, organizations and levels of government have expressed an opinion on whether the project should move forward or not and its time the residents of the Crowsnest Pass were taken into consideration on this issue.”

Read his full statement in the Council Package of September 10, 2024, item 10a.

Residents of the Crowsnest Pass who meet the criteria in the LAEA Section 47 will be eligible to vote which includes being at least 18 years old, and a Canadian citizen that resides in Alberta in Crowsnest Pass on voting day. If a person has more than one residence, the rules that govern which one is their place of residence under the act is detailed in Section 48.

The vote on a question will take place within the next 90 days. Details on the voting dates and times will be released once confirmed. See Northback’s Open House story and future plans regarding the Grassy Mountain on page 20

2 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - Wednesday, September 18, 2024

Crowsnest Pass Municipal Council briefs NICHOLAS L. M. ALLEN Pass Herald Reporter

Future public input and further discussions to address neighbouring property issues; Council passed a motion to hold a Non-Binding Vote of the Electors on a Question The Municipality of Crowsnest Pass council granted first reading to a road closure bylaw on September 10, sparking concerns over access for neighbouring properties and potential impacts on local residents.

The parcel in question, dedicated as part of a subdivision in 1993, was initially proposed as access for a larger central subdivision in 2016. That application was withdrawn in 2023.

The current proposal aims to subdivide the large parcel into two, allowing for the construction of five homes, with an access agreement through the parcel.

One councillor expressed apprehension about how the road closure might affect adjacent landowners.

Chief Administrative Officer Patrick Thomas responded that while there is always potential for such agreements, it would require discussions between the property owners themselves.

“It would be some-

The Crowsnest Museum is located in downtown Coleman - 7701 18 Ave, Coleman, AB T0K 0M0 Open 7 Days a Week from 10 am - 5 pm

thing to be discussed,” Thomas said, “We can’t give permission on behalf of land that we don’t control.”

Mayor Blair Painter clarified that the process is still in its early stages and that public input will be sought before any final decisions are made.

“It will come back for a public hearing, public input,” Painter said. “As always, the process allows for that.”

Council voted to proceed with the first reading, with the understanding that further discussions and public consultations will address the access issues raised.

In a separate but related matter, Council considered an amendment to a previous road closure bylaw, which had not been registered with Alberta Land Titles due to an outdated legal description. The amendment aimed to update the legal description to complete the registration.

However, after learning that the original applicant had not shown interest since the initial application in 2015, Council debated the value of proceeding.

“After nine years, I think the applicant has shown that he’s not interested,” Councillor Dean Ward said. “Why are we wasting our time on this?”

It was suggested for Council to reach out to the applicant one last time, but the majority of Council agreed to let the bylaw lapse.

“We can also just not do this and inform the Minister that this file is now defunct,” Thomas advised.

Council voted to let the bylaw lapse and inform the Minister accordingly.

Council also passed a motion to hold a Non-Binding Vote of the Electors on a Question within the next 90 days. The Vote of the Electors process is similar to a plebiscite or referendum and is held in accordance with the Local Authorities Election Act. The question that will be asked on the ballot is “Do you support the development and operations of the metallurgical coal mine at Grassy Mountain.”

Read Councillor Ward’s full statement in the Council Package of September 10, 2024, item 10a.

Procurement Policy Updates and Financial Reports Council approved updates to the municipality’s procurement policy, adjusting approval thresholds and clarifying the roles of directors and the chief administrative officer in expenditure approvals.

Councillor Dean Ward proposed lowering the threshold requiring council approval from $75,000 to $50,000 to enhance oversight.

“I was to see what Council’s appetite is for maybe lowering that number a little bit,” Ward said. “We did have a couple issues that came up over the last little while that put us in a very compromising situation.”

Council agreed to the change after some discussion. Additionally, council reviewed the second-quarter financial report.

Subdivision Extension Approved Council granted a six-month extension to a subdivision application related to the Bellevue Underground Mine property. The extension moves the deadline to March 10, 2025, allowing the applicant additional time to finalize conditions and proceed with registration.

Administration had no concerns with the extension, and Council approved it unanimously.

Wednesday, September 18, 2024 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - 3 Frank Slide Template.qxp_Layout 1 2023-01-30 11:44 AM Page 1

POLICE BRIEFS

Between September 9 and 16, the Crowsnest Pass RCMP Detachment responded to 39 calls for service, of which two were unfounded. No charges were made during this period.

The calls included two speeding violations, six moving traffic violations, one other non-moving traffic violation, one Mental Health Act (offense), one Wildlife Act, one Fire Prevention Act, one Mental Health Act (other), one failure to comply with order, two written traffic offence warnings, two victim services offered, two victim services (proactive referrals), two criminal harassments, two assaults, three mischief, two suspicious person/vehicle, four animal calls, one false alarm, one item lost/found, two assists to the general public and two well-being checks.

MISCHIEF REPORT On September 10 at 5:30 p.m., RCMP responded to a mischief report involving individuals who appeared to be passed out in a vehicle with what seemed to be a pipe. However, when officers conducted patrols, the vehicle had already left the scene. No further action was taken as the individuals and vehicle could not be located.

ERRATIC DRIVING COMPLAINTS On September 10 in the evening, RCMP received complaints of erratic driving in the area. Patrols were conducted, but the suspect vehicle was not found. Officers noted that while they were close to intercepting the vehicle, it managed to evade detection near a range road.

BEAR SIGHTING On September 11, officers assisted in responding to a bear sighting after reports were made regarding the animal in a residential area. By the time patrols arrived, the bear had moved on. RCMP reiterated that Fish and Wildlife or BearSmart should be the primary contacts for bear sightings, as their expertise is crucial in handling such situations.

BEAR ATTACK On September 13, a hiker was attacked by a bear in the Window Mountain Lake area. The hiker used a Garmin device to call for help, and RCMP, along with EMS and Search and Rescue, responded swiftly. The hiker sustained injuries to their leg and head but was in stable condition and communicating with responders.

The individual was airlifted to Foothills Medical Centre for treatment. Fish and Wildlife have since closed the area as a precaution.

WELL-BEING CHECKS On September 15, RCMP performed multiple well-being checks. In one case, an individual with

mental health concerns was taken to the hospital after further evaluation. Another well-being check on a different individual was conducted the same day, but there were no immediate concerns, and no further action was required.

THEFT AND BREAK-IN AT FISH AND WILDLIFE COMPOUND On September 15, RCMP responded to a break-in at the Fish and Wildlife compound, where a chainlink fence had been cut, and sheds were rummaged through. A stolen truck was located in the Sentinel area, believed to have been taken the same night. Residents are urged to remain vigilant about securing their property, as this incident highlights the importance of safeguarding belongings.

DIDYOU KNOW

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HWY #3, Frank • 562-8043

ASSAULT On September 15, officers responded to an assault where an individual was punched in the face. A warrant will be requested for the offender, who is expected to be charged with assault.

DISTURBANCE On September 15, a disturbance was reported involving two men fighting at a residence. Initially mistaken for a domestic dispute, it was later confirmed to be a non-domestic altercation, possibly involving alcohol. The matter was resolved without further action once officers arrived.

ERRATIC DRIVING AND TRAFFIC OFFENSES On September 15, there were complaints of erratic driving on Highways 22 and 3 were received. While officers were unable to locate the vehicle in time, a ticket will be issued to the registered owner based on witness statements about unsafe driving behaviour.

FALSE ALARM On September 15, RCMP responded to a false alarm at a residence.

No further action was necessary.

MISCELLANEOUS REPORTS A complaint of suspicious individuals (two males and one female) prowling around a property was investigated.

Upon arrival, no suspects were located, and the matter was closed.

Residents are reminded to report any suspicious activity and to contact Fish and Wildlife or BearSmart for bear-related incidents, ensuring their garbage and fruit trees are secure to avoid attracting wildlife.

You can pick up the Pass Herald at: Bellevue - Crockets Trading Company Blairmore - Pharmasave, IDA, IGA, The Pantry and Circle K Coleman - Remedy’s RX and Happy Mart NOTICE:

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4 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - Wednesday, September 18, 2024

DEVELOPMENT PERMIT PROCESS LAND USE BYLAW No. 1165, 2023 The Development Authority of the Municipality of Crowsnest Pass recently approved the following Permitted Development Application(s): • DP2024-268 – 13509 20 Avenue, Blairmore (Lot 7 & 8 Block 1 Plan 2897R ) For an “ Accessory Building / Structure or Use ” (Raised Deck) (permitted use) • DP2024-286 – 8009 19 Avenue, Coleman (Lot 3-4 Block 26 Plan 820L ) For an existing “ Accessory Building / Structure or Use ” ( permitted use) • DP2024-285 – 270 Southmore Place, Blairmore ( Lot 34 Block 1 Plan 0812245 ) For a “ Single-Detached Dwelling ” (permitted use) • DP2024-288 – 7814 23 Avenue , Coleman (Lot 9 Block 32 Plan 820L ) For an “ Accessory Building / Structure or Use ” (Raised Deck) (permitted use) The Development Authority of the Municipality of Crowsnest Pass recently approved the following Discretionary or Development Application(s) with Variances: • DP2024-245 – 11626 19 Avenue , Blairmore ( Lot 7 Block 1 Plan 8010276 ) For a Porch Addition to a 'Single Detached Dwelling" ( permitted use) with a 33% variance to the front yard setback with a projection.

• DP2024-284 – 2934 222 Street , Bellevue ( Lot 5 Block 1 Plan 7711490 ) For an “Accessory Structure” ( Fence ) with a 20% Variance to the height from 1m to 1.2 m (permitted use) Any persons claiming to be adversely affected by the above Discretionary Development Permits or Variances may file an appeal by October 3, 2024, to SUBDIVISION AND DEVELOPMENT APPEAL BOARD (SDAB) through our Municipal online form or to the or the Land and PROPERTY RIGHTS TRIBUNAL, as may be applicable.

Board Vacancies The Municipality of Crowsnest Pass is looking for applicants to serve on the following Boards & Committees for Terms commencing January 2025.

• Community Marketing Advisory Committee • Crowsnest Pass Seniors Housing Board • Family and Community Support Services Advisory Committee • Municipal Library Board • Municipal Historic Resources Advisory Committee • Municipal Planning Commission • Parks and Recreation Advisory Committee • Pass Powderkeg Ski Society

SCHOOL BUS SAFETY Please be extra cautious when passing kids walking or biking and NEVER pass a school bus that has its lights flashing and stop sign extended!! This means that kids are getting on or off the bus and could be crossing the road in front of the bus.

In order to ensure the safety of passengers getting on and off the bus, our CPOs will be proactively targeting individuals who disregard flashing school bus lights and pass when they are activated. This will ensure the safety of the passengers.

SUBMISSION DEADLINE IS SEPTEMBER 27 AT 4:30PM The Board & Committee Application Form and the applicable Bylaw or Terms of Reference for each Board & Committee are available at the Municipal Office, or online at www.crowsnestpass.com.

Applications may be returned to the attention of Bonnie Kawasaki by: • Mail: Municipality of Crowsnest Pass, PO Box 600, Crowsnest Pass, AB T0K 0E0 • Email: bonnie.kawasaki@crowsnestpass.com • In Person: 8502 – 19 Ave., Coleman, AB The Municipality does not retain applications. If you are interested in volunteering, please resubmit your application.

COMMUNITY CLEANUP & TOXIC ROUNDUP Cleanup: September 20 - 8am-3pm September 21 - 8am - 4pm Cro

wsn e Com st Spo rts ple x

Toxic Roundup: September 21 - 10am - 2pm

Subdivision and Development Appeal Board: Online Form Submission: https://portal.laserfiche.ca/ o8468/forms/Development_Appeal Fee of $400.00 must be paid with the appeal (will be contacted for payment once the form is sent).

COMMUNITY CLEAN-UP SEPTEMBER 20 & 21

Land and Property Rights Tribunal: 1229-91 Street SW Edmonton AB T6X 1E9

Residents can drop off household items as well as large items such as furniture, tires, fence boards, or appliances; fridges and freezers containing Freon will be charged a $30.00 fee that must be purchased in advance at the Municipal Office prior to bringing to the site. For more information, please call 403562-8833.

Development Officer Municipality of Crowsnest Pass Phone: 403 562-8833 Email: development@crowsnestpass.com

DEVELOPMENT PERMIT PROCESS The Municipal Government Act requires that the Development Authority determine, within 20 days of receiving an application, that the necessary information is provided to determine the application complete.

Following the initial review, a Development Permit (permitted use, no variances requested) or a Notice of Decision will be issued within 40 days from the completed review date. Applications that are discretionary or have variances will require an additional 21-day appeal period for adjacent landowners or the applicant to appeal the decision. If there are no appeals within this timeframe and all other conditions have been met, a Development Permit will be issued.

Unless an extension is granted, these are the maximum legislated timeframes. We endeavour to move through this process as quickly as possible, however, large volumes of applications may affect processing times.

Please note, if you have submitted any building or other safety codes permits in relation to a development permit, they will be forwarded to the safety codes officers for review, however, safety codes permits will not be issued until the development permit is issued.

We highly recommend that anyone planning to start a project in Spring 2025 submit their Development Permit Application by the end of December.

WILDLIFE ATTRACTANTS CNP Protective Services will be proactively patrolling to target the placing and storage of wildlife attractants, including garbage and refuse found on properties. We would like to remind the public to remove ripened fruit from their trees and yards.

Also, please keep yards free of refuse or household rubbish to prevent being a wildlife attractant, particularly as bears will be looking for extra food sources in the coming weeks.

To view a complete list of homeowner responsibilities regarding wildlife attractants and penalties for contravention of such, please see Community Standards Bylaw 1045, 2020.

Please visit https://www.crowsnestpass.com/municipal-government/council/bylaws to view our complete bylaws.

Community Clean-up is not intended for commercial or construction materials or grass clippings; toxic materials will not be accepted including oil, paint, and electronics. Toxic and e-waste materials can be brought to the Toxic Round-up.

September 20 from 8:00am – 3:00pm September 21 from 8:00am - 4:00pm Crowsnest Sports Complex, 8702 - 22 Avenue, Coleman If you have any questions regarding the types of items that will be accepted at the Community Clean-up, please phone the Operations Department at 403-563-2220.

TOXIC ROUND-UP September 21 The Municipality coordinates with the Alberta Recycling Management Authority to bring Toxic and E-Waste Round-up to the community.

Bring your old computers, TVs, paint, oil, car (lead acid) batteries, brake and transmission fluid, printers, computer cables, servers, keyboards, and other household hazardous materials.

Visit www.albertarecycling.ca for a complete list of accepted items.

September 21 | 10:00am - 2:00pm Crowsnest Sports Complex, 8702 - 22 Avenue, Coleman

8502 - 19 Avenue, Coleman Box 600, Crowsnest Pass, AB, T0K 0E0 ph: 403-562-8833 e: reception@crowsnestpass.com www.crowsnestpass.com After Hours Public Works Emergencies: 403-562-2021

Wednesday, September 18, 2024 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - 5

Now Open

Ophelia’s Outpost in Bellevue

An assortment of desserts is displayed at Ophelia’s Outpost in Bellevue on Friday, September 13, 2024. The newly opened store offers sweet treats, coffee, and ice cream to the community.

Photos by Nicholas L. M. Allen

Speed Puzzling

Competition at Bellevue Legion

Puzzleneck and Ravensburger presented a Speed Puzzling Competition at the Bellevue Legion on September 13 starting at 5 p.m. with teams racing to complete a 300 or 500 piece puzzle depending on the entry type.

Photos by Nicholas L. M. Allen

Community Events Listing Sponsored by: Harvest of Memories

Event

Date

Time

Place

Crowsnest Market

September 19

3:00 pm

Gazebo Park

Harvest of Memories

September 20

6:00 pm

Coleman Museum

Library Society AGM

September 26

1:30 pm

Library

Kids First Family Centre

September 27

1-3:00 pm

Pete’s Park

October 24

7:00 pm

Curling Registration Night

Curling Complex Lounge

Contact The Pass Herald if your non-profit organization would like an event listed

passheraldads@gmail.com

6 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - Wednesday, September 18, 2024

Herald Editorial LISA SYGUTEK I’m in Belgium and my home base for this week’s paper is Brugge, the capital of West Flanders and a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was spared from destruction during both world wars.

Brugge is full of 17th century buildings, churches and shops. The streets are all cobblestone, no pavement in site, and canals intersect the city. I can’t describe the magical component; it truly feels like you have stepped back in time.

During my stay, I had the honour of attending the 80th anniversary of the City of Eeklo’s liberation from German occupation during World War II, which was in no small part the result of Canada’s military effort. The solemn ceremony reminded me of the sacrifices made to restore freedom to this city and others across Europe.

The liberation of Eeklo was hard-fought, and as I stood among the people honouring those who served, I was reminded of the resilience and hope that carried them through. For Canadians, peace and freedom are privileges, hard-won by those who came before us.

I stood by the community reporter who took photos and told the story of the event. It was held in Canadaplein (Canada Square). Yes, they have a square in their city dedicated to the Canadian Army who freed their community from Nazi occupation.

The ceremony started with a procession of bagpipers playing Highland Cathedral. Locals came in behind to witness the event. The City Council and Mayor were in attendance. The ceremony was put on by the National Committee for Political Prisoners, who highlighted the freedom fighters that lead the resistance including 41 men who were captured and killed by the Nazi’s for their opposition.

The ceremony continued with the reading of authentic letters from a mother to her sons who were serving in the war. Last Post and Reveille were performed by a bugler and school children stood with photos of the 41 men who were killed, giving their sacrifice a face.

During the ceremony the Canadian and Belgium National anthems were played and the Belgians clapped in recognition for the Canadians. I have to say that I stood a little taller with a sense of immense national pride.

The entire event was capture by their local reporter and I’m writing about it in my local paper. It reminds me that papers really record the history of the world. In that moment, at that place, I have never been prouder to be a Canadian and the publisher of a newspaper. I’ve never been so proud of the sacrifices of our great country in the liberation of Belgium.

Wherever you go in this region you see monuments of World War II. I also visited Adegem Canadian War Cemetery, where 848 Canadian soldiers rest. Walking among the rows of gravestones, I was deeply moved by the tribute to our Canadian fallen, who gave everything for the liberation of Europe. As you walk amongst the rows of headstones with the names of the fallen, mostly in the early 20s, it was a powerful reminder of the ultimate price paid for the freedoms we often take for granted.

Belgians haven’t forgotten our place in their history.

My visit was a reminder of the importance of remembering our history; not just to honour the past, but to inspire a more peaceful future.

The juxtaposition of Brugge with its well-preserved medieval streets stands in stark contrast to Eeklo, which endured the brutality of conflict. Brugge, untouched by war, symbolizes preservation, while Eeklo, scarred but resilient, represents the endurance of communities in the face of hardship.

So far, it’s been an incredible trip, and although this is work, it feels more like a life changing experience about being Canadian, showing me the place of a newspaper in the world. Next week’s issue will be done from Amsterdam. I look forward to sharing my experience with you and if you look on page 17 of this issue, I’ll share some of my photos. Afscheid tot we elkaar weer spreken (farewell until we speak again).

Herald “Letters to the Editor” Policy

Policy: The Pass Herald welcomes Letters to the Editor that examine issues, but reserves the right to edit for length, libel and syntax. Writers must sign letters and include first and last names, address and telephone number. Address and telephone numbers will not be published. Only in exceptional cases will the Pass Herald withhold the name of the writer and in those cases the writer must disclose his/her name, address and telephone number to the Editor.

Electronic email will be considered an electronic signature. Letters to the Editor do not reflect the opinion of the Pass Herald. Letters cannot exceed 600 words. We have limited space, but we do enjoy printing ever­y article. So please, to allow everyone to express their opinion, keep the letters short and to the point. We do have the right to refuse any letter that in our judgement may contain libel or libellous opinions. Should a litigation result from your letter, you as the writer are responsible but so is this newspaper as the publisher.

and oppression, is a tradition which we must Honouring liberation: pation preserve at all costs, and that especially in the times we live in.

Throughout history, many times Belgium was the A lasting legacy of battlefield by certain nations who brutally stopped evolution in their ruthless urge to expand peace and gratitude peaceful their territory. Always this happened at the cost of

ANN VAN DEN DRIESSCHE

President - National Confederation of Political Prisoners and Beneficiaries, Eeklo Branch Below is the speech given by Ann Van Den Driessche at the 80th Anniversary commemoration of the liberation of the City of Eeklo at Canada Square on Sunday, September 15, 2024, kindly provided by Walter Cami, MSM. “Ladies and Gentlemen, Nothing can better describe our common feelings, than what lives in the spirit of this subdued commemoration ceremony which contains all the elements “why exactly” we stand here today at the Canadian Official Overseas Memorial, “The Soldier and Girl”.

It’s a true privilege to welcome you all, as well as our local youth and in particular, our dear friends from Canada to this ceremony commemorating the 80th Anniversary of the Liberation of Eeklo, here on Canada Square to be precise.

Exactly today marks 80 years since our city was liberated by the 4th Canadian Armoured Division, of which the South Alberta Regiment and the Royal Canadian Engineers were an important part. The vile repression was ended immediately, the terrible Nazi dictatorship was forever expelled.

Our everlasting gratitude for our liberation, and honouring those who fought against the brutal occu-

many lives, both military and civilian. And every time our population was courageous when afterwards and once again, they worked on the most important values such as freedom and democracy.

As with each of the armed conflicts before, this also during the Second World War, all parties were known. The Nazis and the despicable collaborators on the one hand, the Resistance and the Allies on the other hand. One knew very well who the enemy was, and one knew exactly who our friends were, and who stood for peace and humanity.

We must be careful that we do not end up in an attitude of superficiality, or indifference, for history has repeatedly proven that in the land of the blind, the oneeyed man is king!

Peace is not obvious! Peace is a lasting challenge to which we all must continue to work together.

There is no place for pointless acceptance or for any tolerance, of those who wish to weaken our social values, or to those who try to undermine our Western civilization.

For the future our common mission must certainly be, not only to remember about what can be found on the dark black pages of history, but without prejudice to remain grateful in remembering what peace really means, and how high the price has been to achieve that peace, this also as a clear warning to maintain our norms and our values.

Peace is and will therefore remain something that must always be worked on, always and together … as we will never give in to blind fanaticism.

Thank you”.

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Lisa Sygutek Owner/Publisher Tina Pedersen Advertising Nick Allen Community Reporter Devon Brady Community Reporter John Kinnear Feature Reporter Published every Wednesday Subscription Rates (includes GST): Single Copy: $1.25 Annual Subscriptions:

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Wednesday, September 18, 2024 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - 7

Nick’s Notes New Inflatable Boat!

This past week, I welcomed a new addition to my outdoor adventures—a Seamax inflatable boat. As someone who loves spending time on the water, I had been considering a portable, easy-to-store vessel for a while. The Seamax promised exactly that, so I took the plunge and made the purchase.

The excitement began as soon as I unpacked the boat in my backyard. The boat arrived neatly packed, which I appreciated because space is always at a premium.

The whole kit came with the boat, an air pump, paddles, and a repair kit. The material felt durable, a good sign for a boat I planned to take out on lakes with rocky shores.

Setting it up for the first time was an adventure in itself. Inflating the boat wasn’t too complicated, though I’ll admit, I found myself double-checking the manual more than once to make sure I wasn’t missing any steps.

There’s something satisfying about seeing a flat, rolled-up piece of material come to life and form into a full-sized boat right in your backyard. I used my powered air pump I had bought for just the occasion.

Once fully inflated, the Seamax looked impressive.

It wasn’t just a backyard pool toy; it had a sturdy feel and looked ready to tackle a good-sized body of water.

I walked around it, testing the firmness, and was pleased with how rigid the boat felt once the air chambers were fully inflated. It struck a good balance between stability and portability, and I could already imagine it gliding on a calm lake.

Since I was still in my backyard, I couldn’t take it for a spin just yet, but I did test out fitting the accessories. The oars clicked into place easily, and the carrying handles were comfortable and well-positioned. I also made a note to get myself some wheels to help make launching the boat by myself possible. They should be here soon! It’ll make life easier when I’m eager to get out on the water.

For now, the Seamax is waiting, ready for its maiden voyage. The ease of setup and compact storage reinforced that this was the right choice for me.

This upcoming weekend, I plan to head out to a local lake, probably Beaver Mines and give the boat its first real test.

Stay tuned for tales from the water!

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403-563-0771 Royal LePage South Country Real Estate Services Ltd.

jpundyk@shaw.ca VALLEY RIDGE ACREAGE

COLEMAN ACREAGE Beautiful 3.34 acreage with fantastic mountain views and mature evergreen forest. This acreage has a great building site with municipal water. There is also no timeline to build. Close proximity to hundreds of miles of Crowsnest Pass mountain ski areas only 45 minutes away. backcountry multi use $309,900 CALL JOHN MLS trails. Fernie and Castle

Exceptional quality, newer construction 4-bedroom 3-bathroom home with stunning mountain views.

This 5.8 acreage has a mixture of mature trees, as well as a meadow and a rock outcrop. The house was set up with an option of a master bedroom and bathroom on the main loft. Main floor laundry. Amazing views. floor or in the beautiful $985,000 CALL JOHN MLS

IRONSTONE 56

HILLCREST

Beautiful, freshly painted bungalow at Ironstone Lookout . Main floor laundry. Two bedrooms and two bathrooms on the main level with additional two bedrooms and bathroom on lower level. Vaulted ceilings and open floor plan, with nice integration of all the living areas. Fine woodwork and luxurious counter tops upstairs and down. $444,000 CALL JOHN MLS

COMMERCIAL

Sheltered location. 1965 home was moved onto a newer concrete walkout basement. Original hardwood flooring on main level. Inviting open floor plan.

Bright basement has an additional bathroom, and is partially developed. Quiet location away from traffic. Crowsnest Pass is becoming a mountain destination, excellent mountain golf course, superb fly-fly fishing and an abundance of backcountry trails. $404,900 CALL JOHN MLS

SOLD

BLAIRMORE LOT

Discover the charm of this historic property located in downtown Coleman. Exceptional rock and brick craftsmanship, well preserved with impeccable straight lines. Property showcases the rich history of the area. Offers a main floor adorned with high ceilings, towering windows that flood the space with natural light, and captivating wood floors. Front, side, and back access.

Opportunity to be a part of Coleman’s legacy. Upper floor, has own access with residential use. Two land titles. $450,000 CALL JOHN MLS Back lane access.

SOLD

COLEMAN

Very clean, new paint, flooring, and bathroom upgrades. Functional basement can accommodate more development. Electrical service recently upgraded.

Large double car garage. Very sunny location with opportunity for solar power or a garden. Quiet location. $355,000.

CALL JOHN MLS

SOLD

Great 2 bedroom weekend or retirement property. Nice quiet location with big yard.

BELLEVUE FLY SHOP

Rare opportunity to acquire a level lot in Blairmore which may be suitable for a modular home. This lot is close to the municipal services. Lot is 39’ x 115’ with back lane access. Close to medical services and shopping. Beautiful walking trail just outside the front door.

Crowsnest River nearby. $119,000 CALL JOHN MLS

SOLD

LUNDBRECK

Lundbreck, with attached double car garage. Situated on a very large, double lot.

Fully fenced, with exceptional landscape and garden. There is a second detached smaller garage perfect for a workshop. Great highway access west to Crowsnest Pass and Fernie, and east to Lethbridge and Calgary. $359,000 Beautiful 3 bedroom, 2 bathroom home in CALL JOHN MLS

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8 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - Wednesday, September 18, 2024

Lundbreck Lodge Owner slams noise sign rejection NICHOLAS L. M. ALLEN Pass Herald Reporter

Larry Whan voices concerns over 24/7 truck noise, economic impacts, and safety issues on Highway 3, following Council’s refusal to support an engine retarder brake sign Larry Whan, the owner of Trout Wrangler Lodge in Lundbreck, AB, expressed his deep frustration following the M.D. of Pincher Creek’s decision to reject the application for the placement of an Engine Retarder Brake sign at Lundbreck Hill on Highway 3. This motion was aimed at reducing the persistent noise from trucks that use their engine retarder brakes on the steep decline but was defeated by the council.

“Our biggest concern over the noise levels is that the noise is non-stop. The trucks run 24/7/365, and the noise happens every day. This isn’t a temporary construction zone noise issue. This noise happens at 7 a.m. and 7 p.m., 3 p.m. and 3 a.m., any time of day or night,” said Whan.

Whan explained that engine retarder brakes on trucks often generate noise levels between 90 and 105 decibels, even though Alberta Transportation guidelines require trucks to produce less than 80 decibels.

Parent raises safety concerns over new LRSD bus policy NICHOLAS L. M. ALLEN Pass Herald Reporter

Kristy Ball urges immediate review of proximity rule, citing unsafe walking conditions for children Concerned parent Kristy Ball is calling for an urgent review of the Livingstone Range School Division’s (LRSD) new bussing route and proximity policy, which affects her family and others in the Pineview neighborhood of Coleman.

Local Air Cadets prepare to upcoming ceremony CAPTAIN DANIEL DESROSIERS Contributor

859 Crowsnest Squadron prepares for Change of Command Ceremony 859 Crowsnest Squadron Royal Canadian Air Cadets will conduct a change of command ceremony during their regular training night of 18 September 2024 at the

“Children in Lundbreck who haven’t even been born yet will live their entire lives hearing this noise, and it will continue even after they’ve passed,” said Whan.

Whan also shared the economic impact of the noise on his business. He recounted a recent visit from guests who stayed at his lodge between August 13 to 16, 2024 and left a private note saying they would not return due to the noise.

The guests had spent money at local establishments, including the Pincher Creek Golf Course and the Oldman River Brewery, but their dissatisfaction with the noise means they, and potentially other tourists, won’t be contributing to the local economy in the future.

Despite these concerns, Whan said the response from the Council was “terrible.”

He pointed out that the Council has no formal training in highway safety and only needed to send an application to Alberta Transportation on behalf of the residents for a proper review. He clarified that the signs wouldn’t ban the use of engine retarder brakes but would be a polite request for truckers to refrain from using them in non-essential situations, especially during the night.

Whan voiced disappointment at how the Council dismissed the residents’ concerns, particularly when the Division 5 Councillor John MacGarva had supported the request fully.

“Instead of working with us, they just shut us down and basically said, ‘We know what’s best for you, go to your room,” said Whan.

He also warned that the twinning of Highway 3 would only increase the truck traffic and, with it, the noise pollution. Whan plans to take his request to a higher level of government, as Alberta Transportation has the ultimate authority over such signage decisions.

Whan vowed that he and other residents would continue their efforts to reduce the noise pollution.

“The noise will never go away, but we do have the ability to reduce it, and we will not stop until we have done everything we can to make that happen,” said Whan.

Additionally, he suggested reducing the speed limit on Highway 3 near Lundbreck to improve safety at a busy intersection, where a fatal accident occurred this past summer. Whan hopes that lowering the speed limit would prompt the M.D. to reconsider applying for the noise reduction sign.

The updated transportation policy, which came into effect in September 2024, sets a proximity rule that denies Ball’s children access to a bus stop located directly in front of their home at 7901 – 28th Ave, despite their peers being allowed to board the bus at the same location. According to the policy, Ball’s house is 0.19 km outside the eligible zone, leaving her children to walk a longer route.

“My children will have to watch their friends get on the bus while they’re left behind,” said Ball, “All the properties back onto the same location where the bus is stopping, yet my kids are excluded due to this policy.”

In her letter, Ball expressed frustration at the lack of flexibility in the new rules, urging the school board to reconsider and adapt them based on individual circumstances. She pointed out serious safety concerns for children walking to school in harsh winter weather, noting that her children’s walk would include navigating Highway 40, a route frequented by commercial and industrial vehicles like logging trucks, with no sidewalks.

“We live in the mountains, where there are bears and cougars, and it’s a real safety risk,” she added, “This policy is not only unfair but also unsafe.”

Ball is urging the LRSD and local government to extend bus services to all children whose homes lie on existing routes, even if they fall outside the official proximity radius. If the situation remains unchanged, Ball stated she would consider taking further action, including circulating petitions or involving the media to address the public safety issue.

“I just want equal access to safe transportation for all students,” she said.

Community Hall in Blairmore. The ceremony will commence at 6:30pm and conclude by 7:15pm.

Presiding Officer: Lieutenant-Colonel Kevin Diduck, Commanding Officer of Regional Cadet Support Unit (Northwest) accompanied by Chief Warrant Officer Tony Savard.

Special Guest: Major Krissy Doner, J3 Officer-inCharge, Southern Alberta Area.

Outgoing Command Team: Captain Daniel Desrosiers and Cadet Warrant Officer 1st-Class Jasper Bruder.

Incoming Command Team: Lieutenant Anna McNeiland Cadet Sergeant Liam Capron.

Lieutenant-Colonel Diduck is responsible for roughly 9200 cadets enrolled in 214 corps and squadrons across Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Northwestern Ontario, Northwest Territories and Nunavut.

Wednesday, September 18, 2023 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - 9

It’s an Alberta thing.

photo: Isaac Haines

10 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - Wednesday, September 18, 2024

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Submitted photo

Jordan Pedersen with his first few grouse of the season 2024 hunting season.

Poachers steal your draw Take a stand against poaching

Wednesday, September 11, 2024 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - 11

The myth about hunting experts F.J. HURTAK Contributor There are people in our region who perceive me as being an expert on hunting, simply because I have written 2 books on the subject. (Elk Hunting in the Kootenays, and Hunting the Antlered Big Game of the Kootenays) However, I’d be the first to tell you it takes more than writing books to be elevated to the “expert” category. It’s true that my partners and I have had a good deal of success in harvesting some great bulls and bucks over the years, but neither I nor they will tell you we consider ourselves experts-----far from it. The reason is, we make far too many mistakes. In hockey for example, an expert goal scorer will get you 50 goals a season, or in football, an expert running back will consistently get his team 1500 yards or more each and every season. To achieve such a high standard, they make fewer errors than anyone else on the ice or in the field.

In the sport of hunting, there really are far too many variables for anyone to really term them-selves as an expert...a person who achieves perfection almost every time out .I sometimes take offence to things I hear and read from these people. If, as a result of achieving great success at the sport, and other people consider them to be experts that’s one thing---however, if a particular individual terms himself/herself as an expert, that’s entirely another, and is the epitome of arrogance in my opinion.

For example, a high profile game calls manufacturer makes this statement in one of his elk hunting

Five myths about Grizzlies F.J. HURTAK Contributor In these parts we have what is widely acknowledged as a healthy grizzly bear population which is said by some to be increasing each year. The fact that our human population continues to escalate every year as well, means that there likely will be more grizzly-human encounters to deal with in the future. Therefore, if you use the back country for any type of recreational activity it’s always wise to be prepared if you happen to have an encounter with any bear, grizzly or black.

Knowledge of what to do and what you need to have for your own defense for such a time has been widely documented so we won’t go there in this article. I’ve always believed though that the more knowledge one has of a particular species like grizzly bears and their habits, better prepares a person, should a situation arise. It’s hard to argue that point I believe, but still today, there are a number of myths that seem to exist in society in general, about grizzly bears. I’m not certain at all where some of these myths were perpetuated, but there is no doubt that the misinformation that stems from them has been circulating for countless decades.

I’m going to list some of the most popular myths about grizzly bears and hopefully debunk them with facts and my own experiences with grizzlies.

1.

Grizzlies can’t run well downhill. False! They

videos, “If you have hunted elk for any length of time, you’ll know that elk do little moving until just before daylight.” Well, this fellow certainly hasn’t spent anytime around my hunting camps, because I have heard elk moving, and calling each other at all hours of the night, right outside my camp. In almost all of these cases the elk have vacated the premises by daylight, and several times we have located these same elk several kms away. Therefore, they travelled a lot in the wee hours of the morning. Last year I used my Trail-Cam a lot, and it dis-plays the time when the various animals were photographed, at a designated location. By far, the majority of movement occurs at night.

Another “expert” outdoor writer from the United States, made the statement in one of his articles, that bull elk do not bugle when its windy or raining heavily. Sometimes, the weatherman brings a lot of both, and although the bulls are much tougher to hear and call in, I have heard bulls bugle through some of the worst storms of the season.

Another example I will give you is almost laughable.

I attended a deer calling seminar in Alberta a number of years ago when rattling and calling whitetails in particular, was relatively new. The host made a statement at that seminar which I never forgot. He said that you must hold the rattling antlers a certain way to achieve the correct sound to attract a buck into your stand, and that whitetails could tell if you were calling from a treestand. I took this expert for his word at the time, but learned quickly that as long as you don’t break your own knuckles while rattling or draw your own blood, it doesn’t really matter how you hold the antlers, or whether you are 15 feet in the air or on the ground.

I’m of the firm belief that there aren’t really any all knowing experts out there. One American writer, whose name escapes me at the moment, even goes so far as to say, “There are no experts, just hunters with different levels of knowledge and experience”. I

can run uphill or downhill, on just about any variety of terrain and at speeds that will astound you. Grizzlies have been clocked at speeds of 35 miles per hour (58.5 km) running beside a vehicle or train tracks. In the Spring, when they have lost their fat reserves, the top estimates have been 45 miles per hour (75km). A case in point. A number of years ago a hunting partner and I were watching some slides in the heart of elk country. We spotted both a cow and a bull but we were 800-900 yards away so I started calling using the odd bull bugle mixed in with cow and calf chirps to see if we could convince the elk into closer range. A huge grizzly appeared much higher up on the very steep alder-choked slide and in an instant, literally hurdled himself a 100 yards down the slide in mere seconds, thinking no doubt, that there was an easy meal nearby. We could not believe the speed of that bear especially through difficult terrain. (If you are interested in the full story behind that hunt you will find it in my first hunting book, Elk Hunting in the Kootenays, in a story entitled “Night of the Grizzly.” There is lots more to that story but if we needed to learn any lesson from that day, it was the fact that no human could ever outrun a Cont’d on page 14

couldn’t agree more, and all hunters, novice or veteran have useful information and opinions that can be shared. It’s true of course novices learn much more from experienced hunters on how to handle certain hunting situations. That’s the natural course of events, but every once in awhile it’s the neophyte who scores on the really big one, not the seasoned vet. I know I’m always interested in hearing their story because I might pick up a tip I could use on a future hunt.

As far as goof-ups in the field go, they are really part of what makes the overall hunting experience what it is. From my standpoint, the minute I’m able to figure out every move of every bull, buck, bear, sheep etc., and I’m certain I can harvest the animal when and where I want him, it will be time to hang up my gun or bow. Why? I’d be an expert who cannot learn any-more, but I sure wouldn’t be having fun, as the challenge would be completely eliminated from the equation.

So, I’m no expert, and hope I never reach that status. In reality, do you know of anyone who really has?

F.J. Hurtak is the author of the books “Elk Hunting in the Kootenays”, and “Hunting the Antlered Big Game of the Kootenays”.

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12 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - Wednesday, September 18, 2024

Discovery of Chronic Wasting Disease in BC F.J. HURTAK Contributor It wasn’t a question of whether or not we were going to find evidence of CWD in our region. It was just a question of when. Earlier this year it was found in two deer that were tested near Cranbrook. It’s not surprising as neighbouring provinces and states have had issues with it in their own ungulate populations for years now. For those who don’t know what this disease is, it’s a fatal disease affecting species in the cervid family such as caribou, moose, elk and deer.

Infectious agents called prions kill cells in the brain and as they accumulate, over time they lead to neurological disease which is eventually 100 per cent fatal.

The prions themselves can also accumulate in other tissues and may be shed by the infected animal into water sources, bedding areas, feces, urine and saliva. Fortunately it is not known to affect humans or livestock. There have been no cases of involving the spread of the disease to humans. However, Heath Canada and the World Health Organization do not recommend eating the meat from an animal found with CWD. There are complications that result from that of course. First, it is very unlikely that a hunter will see an animal and be clearly able to identify

whether it has CWD or not. The disease can be present in the animal yes, but it won’t show any obvious signs until the late stages of the disease and death will be swift when that situation occurs. That is why mandatory testing of heads is deemed to be so important. The turnaround time from the harvesting to the testing and then in-forming the hunter of the results is also critical and many feel a testing site right here in the Kootenays is imperative.

Providing samples from hunter-harvested deer is mandatory in zones 4-1-8 and 4-23 and 4-25. Restrictions on transporting and disposal of road-kill cervids are also in place in MU,S 4-2, 4-3, 4-4-5 and a portion of 4-22. It is to be noted that it is NOT mandatory for elk and moose but if you can, the province encourages voluntary submission for testing.

In the past few months, Cait Nelson a Wildlife Health biologist with the Ministry of Forests, Lands, and Natural Resources has been speaking to various groups and organizations about how they can try and stop the spread of the disease and she emphasized that hunters play a critical role in every CWD management plan. Hunters do supply most of the samples that help support science based decisions. Her advice to hunters is, “Stay informed, support surveillance, provide feed-back and most importantly she said Keep Hunting”. They need to confirm disease prevalence and its geographic scope. She also went on to say in her presentations that the consequences of doing nothing are dire. That path could have long term irreversible impacts by increasing CWD prevalence, and precipitate population declines and fewer animals and there-fore instigate decreased hunting opportunities and wildlife viewing.

Wildlife Managers have gathered interesting information from surrounding provinces and states who have been dealing with the disease for years.

Alberta and Wisconsin for example got involved in large-scale culls which didn’t work well and were discontinued due to lack of public support. Illinois though, focussed on harvest capacity with post season sharpshooting in small scale selective zones and now report only 3 per cent prevalence 20 years since initial detection. Therefore enhanced surveillance in high risk areas can be fairly effective. In some other places disease prevalence has exceeded over 25 per cent of free range ungulate populations so in B.C. planning, evaluating monitoring and adjusting will hopefully lead to long term low prevalence and low geographic scope.

Now, it’s fair to say that more funding and commitment from the sitting government MUST be an integral part of slowing the progression of this disease. Our wildlife resource compared to other jurisdictions is vastly underfunded and it has been that way for decades regardless of which B.C. party was in power. Our sitting MLA’s in our region are well aware of that. Tom Shypitka from Kootenay East said he has been calling on the B.C. government to bring testing stations here to the Kootenays to expediate quicker testing turnaround times and also to provide a bona fide funding plan for wildlife in the province. These were his comments when I recently inter-viewed him.

“For the past 8 years, I have listened to conservationists, organized stakeholder meetings, written a report/presentation and engaged with industry to formalize a first of it’s kind wildlife and habitat management plan. I am happy today to say BC United has committed in it’s election platform a $100 million wildlife and habitat management plan. This plan will also include an independent funding model that Cont’d on page 13

Learn. Harvest. Eat. Wild Side Mac N’ Cheese with Goose Bacon

HarvestYourOwn.ca photo: Brad Fenson

Wednesday, September 11, 2024 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - 13

The benefits of backcountry road rehabiliatation Contributor

rehabilitation of some roads is necessary and she outlined the benefits.

With hundreds of kilometers of new roads put in every year in the Kootenays for resource extraction or fire control, there is little doubt that a portion of those roads upon completion of the activities must be closed or rehabilitated. Before she outlined her rationale, she was careful to say that in most cases the decision making process does involve consultation and input from multiple stakeholder groups.

Then she listed the benefits that road rehab can have.

A few months ago I was invited to cover a B.C. Backcountry Hunters and Anglers meeting in Cranbrook. Their guest speaker that night was Anna McIndoe. Anna is a wildlife habitat specialist in the Kootenay Boundary region for the Ministry of Water, Lands and Resource Stewardship in the Planning and Ecosystems Division. The topic discussed was why

They are as follows: • It reduces chronic soil erosion • It reduces the spread of invasive plant species • It captures carbon dioxide by planting trees • It provides habitat quality and quantity • It reduces wildlife mortality and disturbance for the wildlife species that occupy that specific area

Chronic wasting cont’d from page 12

real results.

CWD mitigation will be part of the strategy incorporated into the plan and I have confirmed that the recommendation laid out by Cait Nelson and her crew will be funded completely. I have worked alongside all the volunteers and organizations involved with collecting data over the past couple years, and I cant thank them enough for this proactive approach.

I will continue to push for remote testing sites in the Kootenays and ask all hunters to please continue your participation in good hunting practices. We need you more than ever”.

The current NDP Minister of Land and Resource

F.J. HURTAK

will leverage this $100 million to $200 million via various sources of revenue including the return of 100% of all licence and fees paid by hunters and land users. Additionally, we will establish a stand-alone ministry dedicated exclusively to fish, wildlife and habitat to ensure the values and legislative changes are recognized in order to put wildlife first. This is a first of its kind solution never seen in BC before. The continuous slide of managing our populations to zero by non science-based regulation must be ended to see

• It helps restore ecosystems and hydrological processes She went on to say that at the time, they were considering several legally closed roads for rehab in the East Flathead Motor Vehicle Closure Area (MVCA) and also considering some open roads outside of the MVCA for rehab or access restrictions.

For all of us hunters and wildlife enthusiasts who put wildlife first, road rehabilitation and closures in some areas must be expected each and every year.

Study after study has shown that unlimited densities of roads can and does have serious negative impacts on wildlife and the environment.

All hunters are advised to check the access section of the new regulations, in the area you are hunting before you head out into the backcountry.

FJ Hurtak is the author of the books Elk Hunting in the Kootenays and Hunting the Antlered Big game of the Kootenays.

Stewardship, Nathan Cullen, told the Townsman that the mobile lab model or enhancing lab capacity is of real interest to the government and is very strongly supported by both First Nations and the hunting community. Cullen said, “We haven’t made a final determination if we’re going to need to up lab capacities, because there’s a lot of pressure on those labs beyond just sampling deer but a decision should be made soon. In the meantime the Ministry has been working with First Nations partners doing some targeted sampling. All deer testing negative have been given to community members or donated to local food banks.

A FRIENDLY REMINDER… Hunting is not permitted on Northback lands in proximity to Grassy Mountain.

For everyone's safety, please respect private property boundaries.

For more information visit northback.ca or contact our CNP office at 403-753-5160.

GRASSY MOUNTAIN General overview map

At Northback, is a local The Northback teamsafety wishes priority-ensuring a secure and hunters a safe and memorable enjoyable experience for everyone in hunting season. the Grassy Mountain area.

14 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - Wednesday, September 18, 2024

Top ten reasons why hunters miss their prey F.J. HURTAK Contributor The following article is a shortened version of an article I did a number of years ago. I usually get some requests to repeat certain articles, this one included, because, for a wide variety of reasons folks just happen to miss a certain publication, and then hear second-hand about con-tent that they are interested in.

We are always happy to comply in the interest of a better, more positive hunting experience.

All hunters are eventually going to have to go through missing an animal they are shooing at , with either rifle or bow. It’s simply part of the sport, but can be very difficult to deal with mentally, especially after preparing for months for that one golden opportunity. I compiled this list after chatting with many veteran hunters and guide outfitters. The latter group make their living dealing with hunters who are mostly seeking trophy calibre animals, so over the years they have probably heard about and observed just about every mistake in the book. Knowing how to avoid these common mistakes, particularly for novice hunters, may assist some hunters in putting that

trophy buck or bull on the ground this season. So here are the top ten reasons why hunters may miss their opportunity at the quarry they are seeking.

10. Using binoculars to judge antlers or count points at closer ranges. Hard to control this one at times I know BUT, many times a hunter gets less than 20-30 seconds to decide whether it’s an animal they want to end the season with or if it’s even legal in the region they are hunting (i.e., 5 point or 6 point elk or is it a 3 or 4 pt. mule deer?) Practice judging animals with your rifle scope first and binoculars second, especially in close quarters.

9. Lack of ability to judge antlers. Of course, if you are looking for a ‘trophy’ animal it is some-what critical to know how to field judge a rack of antlers.

(Visit local taxidermy shops and look at real headgear. Studying videos and good photos in books can also be of great assistance.)

8. Overly bulky clothing in winter conditions.

(Stand or Still hunting in November does usually require several layers of clothing, which can make it difficult at times to feel comfortable when shooting.

(Practice swinging your bow or rifle with your actual hunting clothing on, be-fore the hunt. If in a stand it’s always a good idea to simulate a shot during a quiet time. Then if an opportunity presents itself you can make the shot with confidence.)

7. Premature shot….(always wait for the optimum kill picture before attempting the shot) 6. Waiting too long to shoot (Take the first good

Facts about Grizzly bears cont’d from page 11 grizzly because they can run as fast as any good horse and they can run at full speed downhill.

2.

Grizzly bears are awkward, slow and clumsy. False! Despite their large bodies, they are extremely agile, far more agile than us mere humans and can quickly change direction better than us as well. Any animal that can decapitate a small moose with one well-timed swipe of its powerful paw is obviously pretty nimble when it wants to be. And the moose was probably not just standing still!

3. Grizzly bears have very poor eyesight! False! Bears eyesight is at least as good as human eyesight according to experts, but like us it probably varies slightly from bear to bear. The difference maker though between human’s and bear’s eyesight is their great ability to see at night even in pitch black darkness. This is due to the reflective membrane they have on the back of their eye.

4. All bears including grizzlies are total carnivores like cougars and wolves.

False! Grizzlies will of course eat meat or fish whenever they can get it, but most of the time they eat plant material such as leaves, grasses, roots, dandelions, berries and insects .That makes them omnivorous.

Unwritten rules of etiquette hunting 10…..Poaching….Poachers are a classic example of what proper etiquette is NOT. Poachers are thieves and in the end as the saying goes, they do steal from all of us.

They are ethically and morally deficient people who may call themselves hunters, but in reality they are just people with a license to carry firearms. They have no respect for wildlife, the land, or other people. As responsible hunters, if we observe illegal activity taking place, it’s our duty to call authorities as soon as possible. That is proper hunting etiquette.

9….If you are out hunting and you come across another hunter who is looking at an animal he or she may want to shoot, proper etiquette demands you back off. The same

shot that you are comfortable with) 5. Focusing just on the antlers …(This can lead to ‘buck fever’ particularly when the animal you are looking at is the biggest of that species you’ve ever seen. Once you have determined that you want to harvest the animal you are looking at, pick your spot in the optimum kill zone and focus on that spot alone) 4. Unable to take freehand shots..(Practice shooting from a variety of stances. While still hunting, it is sometimes difficult to find a good rest available, so practice, practice, practice.)

3. Not having a clear shooting lane…(Clear all noticeable limbs and twigs in front of your shooting lane whenever possible) 2. Not knowing your weapon intimately (Most of us have more than one gun or bow. Before each hunt ,practice with the weapon you’ll be using on an upcoming hunt) 1. Misjudging distances to target with gun or bow.

(Use rangefinder before the season in your hunting area to establish distance points, and of course during the season whenever possible) Well, there you have it. If you are like me, you have probably made some, or all of the mistakes I have listed at some time in your hunting career. Knowing what the potentials are and how to avoid them can be the difference between scoring, or ending the season with a coveted tag still in your pocket.

5 If grizzlies in the wild don’t see you as a threat, you can spend as much time on the landscape around them taking photos and videos of them in their natural habitat without any fear of being harmed. False! If you are one that actually believes this myth then I would strongly suggest you watch the movie “Grizzly Man” before you venture out into grizzly country again. It is not a movie for the squeamish but it is a tragic, true tale of two people who believed that they could live amongst wild bears and communicate directly (either verbally or mentally) with them like they were household pets, similar to what you might see in some of Disney movies. Those naturally feature bears which have been trained, and born and raised in captivity. It’s far different in the wild when you are dealing with the unpredictability of a grizzly.

In summary, grizzly bears and many other animals put the “wild” in the word wilderness and certainly play an important role in a healthy eco-system. Without them, the back country would never be the same, but it goes without saying that the key word in dealing with them on their home turf always has to be R E S P E C T. It is also of great help having the knowledge and facts of knowing what these powerful beasts are capable of, if you should happen to run into one having a bad hair day!

F.J. Hurtak is the author of the books Elk Hunting in the Kootenays, and Hunting the Antlered Big Game of the Kootenays. All profits have gone to acquiring land for wildlife and habitat restoration in the Kootenays.

situation applies if someone is bugling a bull elk, calling a wild turkey, or rattling for whitetails when you arrive at the scene.

8….Never take a marginal shot at an animal. Take the first good shot you are comfortable with, and always keep in mind that whoever actually kills the animal and puts it on the ground permanently, is entitled to claim the animal. There is some grey area here of course in some circumstances, so wise discretion on your part and others may have to come into play.

7…If you find someone else’s tree stand or blind set up in the woods, proper etiquette dictates that you don’t use it under any circumstances unless you have permission from the person who actually set it up. Don’t set up your own blinds or tree stands in very close proximity. It’s a big country and everyone deserves some space and the right to a quality hunt.

6….Respect ALL access closures. They are in place for good reason. “No Trespassing and No Hunting” signs as well.

5…Respect the land you hunt on whether it be private or public. The rule of thumb is to leave everything exactly as you found it.

4…Be considerate of non-hunters who may not understand your passion for the sport. The reality is that those people out number us hunters by 10 to 1, and they have a large voice with governments of the day. It’s not proper etiquette for example to strap the head of your animal to the front bumper and drive through the middle of town to display your kill.

3…Handle your weapon of choice in the field in a safe responsible fashion at all times.

2….Treat other hunters in the woods in a courteous respectful manner-just like you would want to be treated.

1….The unwritten rule is that the first party on site has first right to that spot. Each situation is different depending on terrain and size of the hunting location so, if you get the opportunity to talk with the other party, ask them where they will be hunting…the ridge, the North draw, the South closure etc. If the area is large enough, it’s quite possible both parties can hunt the area and not compromise each other’s hunt. If not, leave and find another place to go. You will get your chance in that particular spot on another day.

Wednesday, September 18, 2024 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - 15

Northback gives back to seniors Peaks to Pines Residents Association received a generous donation from Northback, which allowed the Crowsnest Cruisers van to be adapted with a ramp and win so it is wheelchair accessible.

Photo from left to right: Marie Swann, Transportation Coordinator; Rina Beech, Co-lead and Treasurer of the Residents Association; Daina Lazzarotto, Community Relations, Northback; Mike Young, CEO, Northback; Barb Huseby, Vice-President of the Residents Association.

Contributor photo

Support ‘Peaks to Prairies’ Outdoor Learning program HORACE ALLEN OUTDOOR CLASSROOM COMMITTEE Contributor

859 Crowsnest Squadron prepares for Change of Command Ceremony We are very grateful for your ongoing help and support of our “Peaks to Prairies Outdoor Learning Environment” project! We hope you will attend our upcoming celebration and fundraising event, “Festival on the Field”! This “Welcome Back” family and community evening will be held on Thursday, September 26 from 5:00 to 7:00 pm. We have planned wonderful live music by our talented local ladies, Becky Pichurski, Chantellel Bowie, and Suzanne Scott as well as Second Fiddle

Rent prices throughout the province slowing BRETT MCKAY St. Albert Gazette - LJI

Concerns about affordability still an issue throughout the province A new report says rental rate increases are starting to level out, a welcome sign for the nearly 40 per cent of Canadians concerned about their ability to afford housing because of rising prices.

The average rent in Canada grew by 3.3 per cent year-over-year in August, the slowest annual growth in nearly three years, according to a report from Rentals.ca and Urbanation.

“Rent increases in Canada finally returned to their longer-term average after nearly three years of excessive growth,” said Urbanation president Shaun Hildebrand.

“This was achieved through a combination of more supply being built, as well as a rollback in demand from population-related changes in government policies.”

String Jam, a BBQ sponsored by HAS Parent Council, snacks available for cash purchase, a silent auction, children’s activities, a chance to tour the recently completed nature features and possibly harvesting our garden produce!

We are hoping to have representatives attend this event from organizations that have helped with the funding and work that has been completed in the most recent phase of developing the mountain/alpine and forest/foothills replica ecosystems!

We would appreciate your feedback on our ongoing work in this schoolyard nature space! We are all learning how to ‘Take care of the Environment’ (Horace Allen Goal number three) by connecting with professionals in the field of Environmental Science - locally with Brandy Fisher, Native Species Specialist from Grumpy’s Greenhouse and Gardens who taught students about suitable native shrubs for the mountain/alpine garden and globally, by learning about the 17 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through Eco initiatives.

This long-term project we have undertaken is changing our school physically, by creating a schoolyard nature-space, and philosophically, by focusing staff professional development on current research and practices of outdoor learning.

All of us at Horace Allen, present and future, sincerely appreciate your support!

If you would consider a donation item (any size) for the silent auction to be held at the Festival on the Field event, it can be brought to the school by September 24 and will be on display before the auction. The merchant or donor’s name will be listed next to the item for advertising and acknowledgment. All proceeds will go towards future outdoor development! Our next phase will be planning the ‘prairie’ ecosystem with hopes for a dig site including local historical artifacts like dinosaur fossils, coal mining items, minerals, and Indigenous tools.

The report notes that this year apartment completions reached their highest total in decades, while population growth has slowed.

Both B.C. and Ontario recorded annual rent decreases, as did five of the six largest markets. For the first time since 2021, asking prices dipped in Calgary in August, while Edmonton’s average rent grew by 9.2 per cent.

Though the slowdown in rent prices offers some reprieve to tenants, it is unlikely the market moderation in August will counterbalance the last few years of double-digit housing costs inflation. According to data from Statistics Canada, 38 per cent of Canadians say they are worried about their ability to pay their rent or mortgage because of rising prices.

Newfoundland and Labrador reported the lowest level of concern, with 29 per cent saying housing costs are a problem, and B.C. appears to be struggling the most with 42 per cent.

Albertans were in the middle of the pack, matching the national average, a statistic that is surprising considering the drastic increases in rent observed in the province recently, said Alicia Planincic, an economist with the Business Council of Alberta.

Housing market pressures have been felt more by renters in Alberta, but the province has relatively high home-ownership rates and affordable real estate, Planincic said.

“In a sense, it is still much more affordable rent or owning a home in Alberta versus, especially versus the Vancouvers and Torontos of Canada, but we have seen prices rise faster,” she said.

“I think that has certainly been proven to be a factor in terms of why folks are moving to Alberta. So, maybe folks just aren’t feeling it quite as much here in terms of their mortgages.”

A recent study from calgaryhomes.ca ranked Alberta the most affordable province for homeowners.

16 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - Wednesday, September 18, 2024

Bullets or Bear Spray, what’s best?

F.J. HURTAK Contributor Several years ago now, a team of international researchers concluded that a hunter or hiker is actually better off using bear spray than a gun to fend off a bear attack. While this may seem surprising, over 20 years of data collected in Canada and the United States and hundreds of bear incidents documented, the study demonstrated that canned bear spray was more effective in a higher percentage of cases than a rifle. Bear spray halted aggressive bear behavior in over 90% of the cases studied, while guns deterred or killed the bear only 67% of the time.

In another, solely based US study, the data set (1883-2009—444 people) concluded that bears were repelled (or killed) 76 percent of the time with rifles and 84% of the time with handguns. However, bear inflicted injuries to people occurred in 157 of those cases including 17 fatalities.

In yet another report done in Alaska, researchers gathered evidence from 1985 to 2006 (spray was not used before the mid-80’s) and it reviewed 83 close bear encounters involving 156 people. The conclusions in this study revealed startling results: In all of

the incidents involving spray usage, there were only three injuries, and none of them were fatal.

Some of the studies also debunked the myth concerning bear spray itself, that windy conditions can adversely affect the accuracy of the spray. They used wind meters to test the speed of the blast as it exited the canister, and found that the average speed was over 100 kms an hour, and only affected accuracy in a very limited amount of cases, but in all of the situations, some of the spray reached the aggressive bear. In only a few cases, wind direction caused minor irritation to the user, and there were no cases documented where the can itself malfunctioned upon trigger release, although I have heard of a couple of cases where that did happen. The average distance recorded between user and bear was 3.5 meters, which is close enough NOT to affect the trajectory of the the spray regardless of any wind condition short of hurricane force winds. Another myth one study mentioned was that bear repellents sprayed on tents or nearby objects would repel bears when they entered a certain area. In actuality they found that the complete opposite was true, and it attracted bears instead of scaring them off.

As for firearms, the main reason they were less effective than bear spray was one of accuracy and timing. During a charge from a grizzly or a black bear, which can be intimidating and unnerving to say the least, it can be very difficult to hit the vitals and stop the bear in its tracks. The data collected showed that it took an average of four hits to completely incapacitate the charging bear. Grizzlies in particular are known for their toughness.

No bear encounter is identical, and each situation can and usually does have a wide variety of variables.

Type of terrain is a rather critical variable. In very

thick bush bear spray would be my deterrent of preference, because there may not even be time to take the gun off your back, and as most rifles have scopes on them, at very close range a charging bear will just be a blur. Basically one would be shooting at a lethal shooting area the size of a moving baseball, that being right between the bear’s eyes. Missing completely or flesh wounding a bear at close range will most likely decrease your chances of survival.

In more open areas though I still prefer the use of my gun during the regular hunting season as a matter of convenience, particularly if I have an elk or deer down. I don’t prefer to be any closer than I have to, to defend my ground from a hungry aggressive bear, and with bear spray to be truly effective, you should be anywhere from 3-9 metres away, no further. That’s a tad bit too close for me. Another advantage the rifle has offered me, has been that several times while out hunting over the past 40 years I have just fired a warning shot at bears that got too close for comfort, and it was sufficient to deter them and cause them to move on. However, that being said, during the bow season, and while out hiking at other times, I do carry bear spray in bear country, and fortunately have never had the occasion to use it.

No doubt the debate over this issue will continue for a long time to come. Regardless of preference though, there really is no 100% guarantee for responding to a bear encounter, as each situation is unique to itself, as I have already related to. Using a gun or bear spray is a last resort, but let’s put it this way….If you are forced to make a choice in the backcountry while recreating, having to make that choice is certainly much better than the option of not carrying any line of defense at all.

Contact Bear Smart for Bear Spray courses.

Elk Valley Boundary Maps There are no access, no hunting and no shooting safety boundaries clearly signed around all EVR operations and exploration sites in the Elk Valley.

Stay safe – be sure you know the defined access boundaries before you go.

To view the access maps online visit: evr.com/access

Wednesday, September 18, 2024 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - 17

From Brugge’s Charm to Eeklo’s Liberation

Top photos Brugge, middle photos Eeklo Liberation Commemoration, bottom photos Adegem Canadian War Cemetery.

Lisa Sygutek photos

18 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - Wednesday, September 18, 2024

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Health minister walks back hospital claims BRETT MCKAY St. Albert Gazette - LJI Last week, Alberta Health Minister Adriana LaGrange played down concerns that transferring the operation of some hospitals to Covenant Health would negatively impact reproductive health care, but the minister’s claim about abortion access is contradicted by provincial policy and data.

On Sept. 3, in her first media appearance since plans to move underperforming Alberta hospitals to third-party operators were revealed, LaGrange told Corus radio host Shaye Ganam, “There is no anticipated change to access to women’s reproductive health.”

The Catholic health authority Covenant Health does not provide things like in-vitro fertilization and abortion. When Ganam pointed out that swapping AHS for Covenant would necessarily create changes to women’s health care, LaGrange dismissed the idea: “Actually, there won’t be (a change). Because right now no hospital in Alberta performs elective abortions.”

However, elective abortions are available in some AHS hospitals in Alberta.

Any physician or nurse practitioner in the province can provide Mifegymiso, commonly known as the abortion pill. And data from Alberta Health and the Canadian Institute for Health Information estimate that between 25 and 40 per cent of abortions are now performed using medication rather than surgical procedures.

Notably, the North, Central, and South Zones accounted for about 20 per cent of total Mifegymiso doses dispensed in 2023.

A spokesperson for AHS confirmed in an email the drug is available in its facilities: “Mifegymiso is available on the AHS formulary for clinicians to use in clinically appropriate situations such as medical termination of second trimester pregnancies.”

The drug is also used in the treatment of miscarriage.

Minister LaGrange’s office said in an email that in her previous statement, the

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minister “was referring to elective surgical abortions.”

Surgical abortions are currently only performed in clinics in Edmonton and Calgary.

LaGrange’s office did not say whether the government had plans to ensure reproductive health care is safeguarded if a hospitals operator changes.

“We are continuing to evaluate this on an ongoing basis and are exploring all options to ensure we have the right partner delivering the services Albertans need.”

Change would potentially make bad situation worse If a faith-based operator does takes over some Alberta hospitals, there is every reason to believe the move would reduce access to reproductive health care, said Carmen Wyton, chair of the Women’s Health Coalition of Canada.

“It isn’t just about abortion, it’s about the reproductive experience that a woman may go through and how she’s going to be treated in the system as she goes through those journeys. It could be infertility, it could be miscarriages, all those kinds of things,” she said.

Wyton said research literature shows restricting access to abortion has major impacts on women’s health, including higher rates of maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity in pregnant women.

“There is a stigma around the decisions that a woman might make for herself in terms of reproductive health, even contraceptive counselling, all of those things go hand-in-hand. It’s been reduced to abortion, but that really isn’t what it’s about. It’s about the faith-based biases that get built into providing care to women for reproductive health in a manner that they choose. That’s what’s at risk, and it should be their choice.”

Wyton also said that while AHS facilities can provide elective abortions, that doesn’t mean the procedure is easily accessible in the province. Despite being able to perform therapeutic abortions, some hospitals choose not to and continue to refer patients to specialized clinics instead. Policy changes that reduce access further would make “a bad situation, worse, potentially.”

“The supports are already fragmented. And if some of those supports are now taken away from AHS, who at least has the longest history of being able to provide those supports, it becomes more fragile.”

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19 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - Wednesday, September 18 ,2024

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20 - CROWSNEST PASS HERALD - Wednesday, March 18, 2024

Northback overhauling Grassy Mountain Coal Plan

Nicholas L. M. Allen

Northback’s Manager of Communications, Rina Blacklaws, addresses attendees during an open house at the Crowsnest Community Hall in Crowsnest Pass, Alta., on Thursday, Sept. 12, 2023. The company is overhauling its Grassy Mountain coal project to address environmental concerns after the original plan was rejected in 2021.

NICHOLAS L. M. ALLEN Pass Herald Reporter

Company aims to address environmental concerns with new proposal after initial rejection Northback is overhauling its proposed Grassy Mountain coal project after the original plan was rejected in 2021, aiming to address environmental concerns and gain community support.

At an open house held September 12 at the Crowsnest Community Hall, Northback’s Manager of Communications, Rina Blacklaws, told residents the new application would be “drastically different” from the previous submission.

“We’re completely changing the application,” Blacklaws said, “We’re looking at everything, and that could even include making it a significantly smaller project for less environmental concerns.”

The original project faced criticism over potential environmental impacts, particularly regarding water quality and selenium management. Selenium, a naturally occurring element, can be harmful in high concentrations.

Blacklaws emphasized the company’s commitment to responsible mining prac-

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tices, stating that modern techniques would be employed to manage selenium levels effectively.

“We start with avoidance and minimization,” she said, “We keep selenium-containing rock away from waterways, capture mine-affected water separately, and treat it if necessary before releasing it back into the environment.”

She noted that while Calgary’s drinking water allows up to 50 parts per billion of selenium, the mine would be required to release water with selenium levels at or below 10 parts per billion.

Community members expressed concerns about the project’s environmental impact and the previous application’s deficiencies.

When asked why the company didn’t simply revise and resubmit the original plan, Blacklaws responded, “That’s exactly what we’re doing. We’re addressing the deficiencies, cleaning them up, and then resubmitting.”

Northback is also seeking approval for an exploration drilling program to gather additional data for the new application. A hearing is scheduled for December 3 and 4 in Blairmore.

“We would like to get more data,” Blacklaws said, “Can we move ahead without it? We certainly can, but we’d prefer to have that data to inform our new plan.”

The relationship with local First Nations, particularly the Piikani Nation, remains a priority for Northback. Blacklaws highlighted ongoing discussions and the importance of mutual support.

“We have a very special relationship with Piikani,” she said, “We’re constantly looking at ways we can help one another.”

The Municipality of Crowsnest Pass plans to hold a plebiscite on November 25 to gauge community support for coal projects. Northback intends to increase its engagement efforts ahead of the vote.

“Expect to see me more,” Blacklaws told attendees, “We want to have an open and transparent relationship with the folks of the Crowsnest Pass.”

She acknowledged the contentious nature of coal mining in the area but emphasized the project’s potential benefits.

“Steel-making coal is a very profitable commodity because the demand is very much there,” she said, “We need steel for our everyday life.”

Residents raised questions about water usage, environmental regulations, and the impact on local waterways. Blacklaws assured them that the company would meet or exceed environmental standards.

“We have some of the strictest regulations here in Alberta,” she said, “If we don’t adhere to them, we don’t have a license to operate.”

As Northback moves forward with its revised application, the company aims to address community concerns and secure the necessary approvals.

“We’re not submitting the same project,” Blacklaws said, “It’s going to be quite different, and we’re committed to making it a project that benefits both people and the environment.”