9 minute read
Mizuno: Beware the growing relations between China and Russia
Dane Mizuno Staff Writer
It has finally happened. Eight years after the invasion of Crimea, Russia has officially sent troops to the Donbas region—specifically, to the two separatist breakaway regions of Donetsk and Luhansk in southeastern Ukraine. The Russian government has acknowledged the independence of these regions, yet sent in troops under the preposterous notion of “peacekeeping.” Russian President Vladimir Putin attempted to justify these forceful violations of international law in a televised address: “Ukraine is not just a neighbor. It is an inherent part of our own history, culture and spiritual space”—a convoluted attempt to convince the world that somehow he had the moral high ground and that Russia had a right to Ukraine.
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Such a thought inevitably draws comparisons to other international situations, namely Chinese President Xi Jinping’s vow to reunite with Taiwan: “The historical task of the complete reunification of the motherland must be fulfilled, and will definitely be fulfilled.”
Both countries are trying to take back nations they lost during their moment of weakness: for Russia, the dissolution of the United Socialist Soviet Republic (USSR), and for China, the Chinese Communist Party’s failure to suppress the democratic Republic of China, now relocated to Taiwan, in the aftermath of the Chinese Civil War.
However, this is just the start of their imperial ambitions. Both states have expanding interests, with Russia aiming to expand influence over its fellow post-Soviet states and China advancing further in the Indo-Pacific region and the South China Sea. Their growing friendship is indeed concerning, as we may be at the beginning of a new combined autocratic sphere of influence.
During this past Winter Olympics, the two autocratic leaders seem to have formalized their relations on the international stage, with both meeting and taking aim at the United States and its allies. They both promised that they would “counter interference by outside forces in the internal affairs of sovereign countries under any pretext”—warning the U.S. to refrain from interfering in Ukraine and Taiwan.
With a friendly relationship between Russia and China becoming more conspicuous, the U.S. and its allies must focus on preventing their catastrophic intentions. Diverting attention to just one would present a major fatal flaw in international affairs. After all, the U.S. has made this mistake before. Back when the USSR was at the height of its power, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin and Chinese Communist Party leader Mao Zedong had a fallout, showing cracks in the relations between the two communist regimes. The U.S. sought
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to exploit that by coddling China so that China would provide a means to contain the USSR. Domestically, the U.S. granted China “most favored nation” status for years, allowing China to gain access to U.S markets, while globally, the U.S. permitted China’s admittance to the World Trade Organization. This allowed for Chinese businesses and products to expand rapidly via global markets. At the time, Chinese companies copied U.S. technology in areas including, but not limited to, aerospace and consumer electronics. However, the U.S. was more focused on the USSR, so it did not care to have barriers to its proprietary technology with China or to disrupt their relationship until it was too late.
One can argue that China would have found other ways to rise to its current status as a global economic superpower. But back then, the U.S. provided most of the world’s sophisticated technology—any sanctions could have slowed China’s economic growth. As a consequence of the U.S.’s failure to handle more than one threat at a time, China is now a serious contender with the U.S. in various sectors, such as military power and advanced technologies. If we do not learn from our past mistakes of focusing only on one threat, how are we supposed to redeem ourselves in the future?
Unfortunately, former President Obama’s main foreign policy initiative was to disregard Russia and to focus mainly on combating China through the Trans-Pacific Partnership, and former President Trump furthered this through his use of tariffs and through his pro-Russia rhetoric. President Biden is not doing so well in foreign policy either. The withdrawal of U.S. forces and its European allies from Afghanistan last year left a power vacuum for Moscow and Beijing to exploit, allowing both to further expand their influence in the Middle East. Moreover, the fact that both Russia and China see the U.S. and its allies as threats means that Afghanistan emboldened both of these countries—they saw the U.S. withdrawal as a sign of weakness and of decline in the U.S.’s unipolarity in the world.
Economically, both happen to mutually complement each other, with Russia providing oil and gas to an energy-starved China and China providing advanced technology to an uninnovative Russia.
Their shared skepticism of the West’s future and their complementary economies will be the drive that pushes them to a coalition of powers that will oppose Washington. The utmost foreign policy priority of the U.S. and its allies should be to sever this increasingly close relationship. Otherwise the consequences could be disastrous.
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Team LeBron shines in Cleveland’s 2022 NBA All-Star Weekend
Last weekend, Cleveland hosted the NBA All-Star Weekend and the NBA’s 75th anniversary celebration. The festivities kicked off with the Celebrity Game and the Rising Stars Challenge on Friday, followed by the NBA HBCU Classic, Skills Challenge, 3-Point Contest and Slam Dunk Contest on Saturday. Finally, the highly anticipated AllStar Game closed out the weekend on Sunday night.
The Celebrity Game, played at the Wolstein Center, featured a head coach matchup between Hall-of-Famers Bill Walton and Dominique Wilkins. Team Walton won in a 65-51 battle with players such as musician Machine Gun Kelly, Cleveland Browns running back Kareem Hunt, rapper Quavo, Bollywood superstar Ranveer Singh and game MVP and Peloton instructor Alex Toussaint. Wilkins’ team notably had Cleveland’s mayor Justin Bibb along with singer Kane Brown, Browns defensive end Myles Garrett, comedian Tiffany Haddish and rapper Jack Harlow.
This year, the Rising Stars Challenge welcomed a new format in which NBA icons Rick Barry, Isiah Thomas, Gary Payton and James Worthy drafted and coached teams of seven from a pool of selected rookies, second-year players and G League players. The four teams then faced off in a tournament. In the first round, which was played to 50, Team Isiah narrowly survived Team Worthy to win 50-49 while Team Barry ultimately defeated Team Payton 5048. The final round was played to 25 and culminated in a 5-point victory for Team Barry. Guard Cade Cunningham, the first overall pick by the Detroit Pistons in the 2021 NBA draft, nailed the game-winning free throw and was named MVP of the Rising Stars Challenge.
The Wolstein Center also marked the site of the inaugural NBA Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) Classic. The Howard University Bison defeated the Morgan State University Bears 68-66, and the NBA and AT&T donated $100,000 to the athletic departments of each university.
The Skills Challenge kept things going on Saturday, with yet another new format introduced for All-Star Weekend. Instead of competition between selected individuals, the Skills Challenge was a three-team activity and featured four rounds of play. Each team consisted of three players. Team Rooks was represented by Cunningham, Toronto Raptors’ Scottie Barnes and Oklahoma City Thunder’s Josh Giddey. Team Cavs sought to defend home court at Rocket Mortgage Fieldhouse with Jarrett Allen, Darius Garland and Evan Mobley of the Cleveland Cavaliers. Finally, Team Antetokounmpos featured the three Greek brothers, Giannis and Thanasis of the Milwaukee Bucks and Alex of the Raptors 905, Toronto’s G League team.
The first round focused on team shooting. Each player had 30 seconds to shoot from five different spots on the court, with each shot earning 1-5 points based on its difficulty. Team Cavs ended up with the highest collective score, earning 100 Challenge Points. The second round involved team passing and each team had 30 seconds to pass the ball through three targets of various sizes, distances and point values. Team Antetokounmpos won via a tiebreaker against Team Rooks, as the three brothers completed more outlet passes and collected 100 Challenge Points.
The third round was perhaps the most interesting, as it was built around obstacles in a relay race. Each player had to complete an outlet pass to a moving target, dribble down the court and weave between three moving pylons, nail a short shot, sink a corner 3-pointer against an automated defender and dribble back up the court to make another basket. Team Rooks emerged victorious with the fastest time and 200 Challenge Points to catapult them to the final round. Meanwhile Giannis Antetokounmpo and Garland faced off in a 3-point shootout tiebreaker for the other final round bid. Garland made his first attempt after Giannis missed to advance Team Cavs to the finals.
In the final round, Team Rooks and Team Cavs competed to see who could nail a halfcourt shot the fastest. Team Rooks went first, setting a daunting time of 9.9 seconds. Team Cavs didn’t back down as Mobley swished it in 5.5 seconds to secure the win for Team Cavs.
Next came the 3-Point Contest, in which seven guards and one big man, Minnesota Timberwolves’ Karl-Anthony Towns, aimed to make the most 3-point shots across two rounds. Los Angeles Clippers guard Luke Kennard started off by making a round-high 28 3-pointers, while Towns and Atlanta Hawks guard Trae Young each made 22 to advance to the final round. While Kennard and Young each put up 26 in the finals, the crown went to Towns. He crushed the rest of the competition with a finals-record 29 3-pointers to become the first center to ever win the event.
The Slam Dunk Contest, meant to close out Saturday with an exciting finish, was an absolute disappointment. New York Knicks forward Obi Toppin eliminated Golden State Warriors forward Juan Toscano-Anderson in the final round 92-69. Many criticized this year’s edition for its lack of flair and creativity, with Hall of Fame guard and former Slam Dunk Contest judge Dwayne Wade especially vocal and effectively calling it the worst dunk contest ever.
Sunday arrived with a palate cleanser in the shape of the All-Star Game. On Feb. 10, the captains, Brooklyn Nets forward Kevin Durant and Los Angeles Lakers forward LeBron James, drafted the All-Star players for their teams. Team LeBron, coached by Phoenix Suns head coach Monty Williams, took stars such as forward Giannis Antetokounmpo, Warriors guard Stephen Curry and Chicago Bulls forward DeMar DeRozan. Team Durant, coached by Miami Heat head coach Erik Spoelstra, selected Philadelphia 76ers center Joel Embiid, Memphis Grizzlies guard Ja Morant and Boston Celtics forward Jayson Tatum along with a few others. The high tensions between Durant and guard James Harden, who recently left the Nets for the 76ers out of frustration, saw Harden fall to Team LeBron as the last pick in the All-Star draft.
Unlike other facets of All-Star Weekend, the All-Star Game followed a previously used format—the first three quarters were 12 minutes each and the winner of each quarter would donate money to a certain charity. Team LeBron won the first quarter 4745, Team Durant won the second quarter 49-46 and the two teams tied at 45 in the third.
However, the fourth quarter was played until one team had scored at least 24 points past the highest team score through the first three quarters. This goal was not arbitrary, as the points represented the late NBA legend Kobe Bryant’s jersey number. The NBA also honored Bryant following his tragic death in 2020 by naming the All-Star MVP award after him, as he had tied with Bob Pettit for most AllStar MVP awards won in NBA history. Seeing as how Team Durant held a 139138 lead after the third, the target score to win was 163 points. Team LeBron outscored Team Durant 25-21, with LeBron himself hitting the game winner to seal a 163-160 victory. However, Curry took home MVP honors, smashing an All-Star Game record with 16 3-pointers and putting up 50 points.
The weekend was a huge win for Ohio. Cleveland hosted the events and local stars played in the Celebrity Game, the Cavaliers walked away victors of the Skills Challenge and Akronborn LeBron James and Steph Curry worked wonders during the All-Star Game. More importantly, hundreds of thousands of dollars were raised for organizations supported by All-Star Weekend, including the Kent State I PROMISE Scholars Program, chosen by Team LeBron, and the Greater Cleveland Food Bank, selected by Team Durant.
Following an eventful weekend, the NBA looks to get back into the swing of things, with 14 teams resuming action on Feb. 24.