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Náměstí Míru - Peace Square - Prague. Thank you Mgr. Miloslava Kumbárová - Prague 2 Municipal District
EVENTS INSIGHTS
The
Strong
MELKUS KEJLA & PARTNERS proving their excellence again LAW FIRM OF THE YEAR AWARDS
Ostrava hosted an expert conference LEADING MINDS FORUM 2024
Bilateral meeting and GLOBSEC Forum MOLDOVAN FOREIGN MINISTER VISITS PRAGUE
INTERVIEWS
Interview with H.E. Mr. Nasser Ibrahim M. H. Al Lenqawi, Ambassador of Qatar
WE WORK ON ELEVATING RELATIONS TO NEW HORIZONS
Interview with H.E. Mr. Suwat Kaewsook, Ambassador of Thailand
I BELIEVE IN FRIENDSHIP AND UNDERSTANDING
Interview with H.E. Mr. Ilir Tepelena, Ambassador of Albania
WE H AVE NEVER LOST OUR PATIENCE, NOR HAVE WE CHANGED COURSE
Interview with Claudia Yang, Pianist and Artistic Director MY MUSIC BRINGS PEOPLE TOGETHER
Interview with Lenka Čapková, Centre Director of Fashion Arena Prague Outlet
WE ARE MORE THAN JUST A SHOPPING CENTRE
Interview with Alice Botnarenco, Founder of Alisia Enco FASHION CAN BUILD BRIDGES
On brave and solid foundations of brotherhood
ŻWIRKO, WIGURA, AND THE HERITAGE OF POLISH-CZECH AVIATION TRADITIONS
News from the Prague Zoo director TWO DIFFERENT STORIES OF GORILLA BABIES
Chairperson of the State Office for Nuclear Safety received a high Japanese honour THE ORDER OF THE RISING SUN, GOLD AND SILVER STAR GOES TO DANA DRÁBOVÁ
Helping the victims since 1999 KOSOVO’S WARTIME RAPE SURVIVORS: FROM SILENCE TO PUBLIC RECOGNITION
Ever seen AI in action?
ENTERTAIN YOURSELF WITH OUR QUICK AI EXPERIMENT
The artist through the eyes of curator FAIZA BUTT: MEMORY AND METAPHOR
Fourteen days in paradise MADAGASCAR - THE ISLAND OF CONTRASTS
FAREWELL LETTERS
A farewell message from H.E. Mr. Egemen Bağış, Ambassador of Turkiye WE ACHIEVED A LOT
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CELEBRATING CZECHOSLOVAK INDEPENDENCE DAY
ON OCTOBER 28TH 2024
At a ceremony marking Czechoslovak Independence Day on October 28th, President Petr Pavel handed out the high state awards to people for their outstanding services to the state.
We would like to present the President‘s full speech, which he delivered on this special occasion at the historical Vladislav Hall at Prague Castle.
President Petr Pavel and First Lady Eva Pavlová enter the Vladislav Hall at Prague Castle
Dear Mr. President Klaus, dear Mrs. Klaus, dear Mrs. Havel, distinguished constitutional officers, distinguished dignitaries, members of the diplomatic corps, distinguished guests, dear fellow citizens.
It is an honour to be able to celebrate one of the most favourable turning points in the history of our country with you again in the premises of the Vladislav Hall.
We see the emergence of an independent state as a happy event, as a great gift for all future generations. And that is why October 28th should also be an occasion to remember what a gift, but also a responsibility, we have been given.
It is the privilege of one’s own country, won through personal courage and persistent effort, but also through heroism and many sacrifices. This privilege was confirmed 35 years ago, when our society, bound by the totalitarian era, was able to assert its desire
for freedom. It is also a gift that, unlike many other parts of the world, we live in the longest period of freedom, security, peace, and economic prosperity in history. At the same time, we are fortunate to be inspired and guided by the values of people whose actions, perseverance, philanthropy, artistic and athletic talents, and life’s work are celebrated on this day.
The recognition of the merits of these people is a symbol of the enduring respect for the original ideals of Czech statehood and the continuation of its best traditions. As well as the assurance that a democratic republic is first and foremost a community of citizens, of concrete people, and their actions.
I would therefore like to make an appeal – surrounded by the personalities we appreciate today and whose stories are models of an active and responsible attitude to life – to be inspired and to not succumb to apathy. Not to be
passive observers, commentators, or cheap critics of public affairs, but to be actors in them.
It is not the easiest path. It doesn’t even have to be the most natural thing for a person to do. But just as we are actively and resolutely engaging in our personal lives for the betterment of ourselves and our children in the future, we should also engage in our society and our country. To pass them on to future generations in a condition we can be proud of. Or at least one we won’t be ashamed of.
We are celebrating the birth of a state that was built on the ideals of sovereignty, freedom, humanity, respect for man, and international law. Many of us today, and quite understandably so, take such privileges for granted. Young people, and even middle-aged people, did not grow up behind the iron and information curtain of communism. Therefore, it is not surprising that, for many of them, democracy is not something to
President Petr Pavel
be thankful for or even worried about losing.
More than ever, and not only today, we must therefore remind ourselves how fragile democracy really is, and that we must constantly take care of it. How difficult, time-consuming, and often painful it has been to build and nurture it, and how easy –and at first unnoticed – it can be to lose it again.
Today, unfortunately, we don’t have to look far beyond our borders to realize how easily and quickly the foundations of democracy can be eroded. Unfortunately, we don’t even have to look hard for examples of aggressive violations of international law or examples of states whose leadership endangers the future of their own country, often just in the name of personal gain and prestige or the preservation of face. It would be the saddest scenario for our country if it went in the same direction.
So, let’s also celebrate the fact that we have our country and its future in our own hands. It is shaped by the way we act, by the values and criteria according to which we make decisions, by the things we pursue, and the commitment with which we do it.
Often, far too often, in recent years we have heard that we want completely opposite things. That our ideas of the world divide us into two irreconcilable camps.
And I still believe that is not true.
Naturally, there are issues that we do not all view in the same way. We are looking for different solutions to the problems that bother us. But it is also clear that it’s not just black and white, or that we must stand on one side or the other. Such a view of society is not just an oversimplification,
it is a misleading distortion. In fact, there are very few issues that would divide Czech society in half. Personally, I will continue to strive to ensure that there are not more of them in the public debate. Above all, to avoid hatred, which has never brought any good.
Hatred and lies don’t do us any good.
Allow me to briefly return to our recent flood crisis experience. Six people lost their lives, and many people lost their homes, all their personal possessions, their schools, and places of work or pleasure. As in many previous crises, we witnessed great solidarity. At that moment, no one spoke about the conflicts and disagreements of society, but about the help that each of us is able to provide.
Most didn’t even talk about a dysfunctional state in which they would lose faith. Most of us listened to the advice of experts, rescue workers, officials, even politicians. We trusted that decisions were made by competent, responsible, and prepared people. Most of us relied on traditional media, which, unlike social media, consistently provided relevant, reliable, and quality information.
This reflects greatly on our society.
On the other hand, at such moments, I am struck by the motivations of people who go in the opposite direction. And who without erudition and responsibility spread lies or various half-truths. They undermine trust in institutions, science, and facts. It makes our society less resilient. Because trust, based on experience, that the system works, is key. And that is for all crises, including future ones.
Most of the time, we don’t know what difficulties lie ahead. Crisis situations are critical precisely
because they often come unexpectedly. But we can already mitigate their potential impacts right now. Not only we as citizens, but all components of our state, including the legislation, need to be better prepared for difficult situations.
This is all the more true of the threats we are well aware of. These are global threats. Climate, health, migration, energy, security, and technology related. The kind for which there are no simple solutions. Still, we should ask ourselves uncomfortable questions about what and how we will take action when they hit us even harder, and prepare for possible scenarios.
I understand all those who perceive these complex problems of our world with concern or fear. No doubt they are complicated, but almost every problem has a solution, and every step forward is better than standing still.
Therefore, let’s look for such personalities to lead our country –those who will not shy away from these questions. Let’s see who is dealing with the real issues and who is creating artificial battlefields over irrelevant, transient things. Such politicians only drain our attention.
Let’s try to look to those who offer viable visions and have concrete, fact-based plans to fulfil them, not those who build nothing but a pie in the sky and fight hollow battles. Let’s finally define what is essential to our country. A strong society is educated, economically viable, innovative, tolerant, has a developed infrastructure, and is one where everyone is entitled to their rights. One that takes care of the weak and vulnerable.
To be such a society means to perform a number of specific, challenging tasks.
Before the ceremony that took place at the historical Vladislav Hall at Prague Castle, President Petr Pavel placed a wreath at President Masaryk’s statue on Prague’s Hradčany Square
The commemorative ceremony at the Vítkov Memorial
Brigadier General Ing. Petr Bartovský, MPA, Director of Military Intelligence, to the rank of Major General
Brigadier General Ing. Pavel Lipka, Deputy Chief of the General Staff – Chief of Staff, to the rank of Major General
Brigadier General Ing. Jiří Roček, Chief of the Military Police, to the rank of Major General
Colonel gst. Ing. Miroslav Havelka, Deputy Director of the Capability Planning Section of the Ministry of Defense, to the rank of Brigadier General
Colonel gst. Ing. Přemysl Horáček, MPA, First Deputy Director of Military Intelligence, to the rank of Brigadier General
Major General Mgr. Simon Michailidis, MBA, Director General of the Prison Service of the Czech Republic, to the rank of Lieutenant General
Brigadier General Mgr. Marek Šimandl, MPA, Director General of the General Directorate of Customs of the Czech Republic, to the rank of Major General
Brigadier General Mgr. Tomáš Kubík, Deputy Police Chief for the Criminal Police and Investigation Service,
We experienced this after 1989, when changes were taking place that required profound reforms. They were not likeable. They were difficult to achieve. Mistakes were made. But we wanted to lay the foundations for future prosperity, and saw a common goal that made sense to us, and for which we were willing to share even the unpleasant cost of these changes. Today – as back then – fundamental reforms are needed to respond to the new needs of the Czech Republic, to the new needs of the people. And for this, we must learn to find consensus –political and social.
We need pension reform, we need real reforms in health care, justice, education, environmental protection, digitization, taxation
and public administration, and in the organisation of the country. All these extremely complex tasks are a necessary prerequisite for the quality of life in the Czech Republic not to decrease.
Therefore, I will not support politicians who offer easy solutions and take the path of least resistance. On the contrary, those who have the courage and the responsibility to tackle unpopular issues can count on my support. So, let’s appreciate the political courage that is being shown in trying to deal with the pressing issues facing our country. And let us trust that a responsible approach will win out in the end. After all, it should win in each of us. Because luck alone is never enough. The commitment we owe to our
country should be no less than that felt just a few generations ago by those who earned our statehood.
Our approach to this will determine the kind of society, the kind of opportunities, and the kind of hopes that we and especially our children are going to live in.
Thank you for your attention.
Petr Pavel, President of the Republic, Prague Castle 28th October, 2024
to the rank of Major General
The Office of the President of the Czech Republic
SOURCE: Zuzana Bönisch, Tomáš Fongus PHOTO:
The President of the Republic, Petr Pavel, appointed the following soldiers and members of the security forces of the Czech Republic to the rank of generals
PRESIDENT PETR PAVEL DECORATES EXCEPTIONAL CZECH PERSONALITIES
The President of the Republic bestowed the Order of the White Lion of the 1st Class Military Division in memoriam on Army Gen. Sergej Jan Ingr for excellent command and combat activity.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Order of the White Lion of the 2nd Class Military Division in memoriam on Brig. Gen. František Moravec for excellent command and combat activity.
The award ceremony was moderated by Mr. Milan Vašina, Head of the Office of the President
The President of the Republic bestowed the Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, 1st Class in memoriam on His Holiness Pope John Paul II, civil name Karol Józef Wojtyla, for outstanding services to the development of democracy, humanity, and human rights.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, 2nd Class on Mr. Karel Kovanda for outstanding services to the development of democracy, humanity, and human rights.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Order of the White Lion of the 3rd Class Civil Division on Prof. Ing. Arch. Eva Jiřičná, dr.h.c. for particularly outstanding services to the state in the field of culture.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Order of the White Lion of the 3rd Class Civil Division on Mr. Jiří Kylián for particularly outstanding services to the state in the field of culture and art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, 3rd Class on Mgr. Anna Šabatová for outstanding services to the development of democracy, humanity, and human rights.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, 4th Class on Mons. Josef Suchár for outstanding services to the development of democracy, humanity and human rights.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, 3rd Class on Mgr. Daniel Kroupa, Ph.D. for outstanding services to the development of democracy, humanity, and human rights.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, 3rd Class in memoriam on Mgr. Pavlo Pecháček for outstanding services to the development of democracy, humanity, and human rights.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Medal for Heroism on Bc. Lukáš Dudík for heroism in saving human lives.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on PhDr. et Mgr. Radka Denemarková, Ph.D. for services to the state in the field of culture and art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit in memoriam on Mr. Daniel Anýž for services to the state in the field of culture.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on PhDr. Martin Doktor for services to the state in the field of sports.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mr. Roman Červenka for his services to the state in the field of sports.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Ing. Petr Dvořák for services to the state in the field of culture.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Medal for Heroism on WO. Lukáš Hirka for heroism in battle.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Medal for Heroism in memoriam on Mr. Karel Kučera for heroism in battle.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Medal for Heroism on Mr. Roman Juřena for heroism in saving human lives.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Medal for Heroism on Mgr. Kateřina Laluhová for heroism in saving human lives.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Medal for Heroism in memoriam on Col. Josef Keprt for heroism in battle.
The President of the Republic bestowed the Medal for Heroism in memoriam on First Lieutenant Oldřich Pechal for heroism in battle.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mr. Mustafa Džemilev for services to the state in the field of state and citizen security.
the
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mrs. Dita Horochovská for services to the state in the field of culture.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Ms. Daniela Kolářová for services to the state in the field of art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Ms. Štěpánka Hilgertová for services to the state in the field of sports.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mrs. Lucia Hyblerová for services to the state in the field of culture.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on JUDr. Pavel Kosatík for services to the state in the field of culture.
The President of
Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on RNDr. Yvonne Gaillyová, CSc. for services to the state in the field of science.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit in memoriam on Prof. Jana Hlaváčová for services to the state in the field of art and education.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mr. Petr Janda for services to the state in the field of art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Prof. PhDr. Ladislav Krištoufek, PhD. for services to the state in the field of science.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Ing. Jan Gruntorád, CSc. for services to the state in the field of technology.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mrs. Agnieszka Holland for services to the state in the field of culture.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mrs. Marie Rottrová for services to the state in the field of art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mr. Jiří Sozanský for services to the state in the field of art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mgr. Jaroslav Rudiš for services to the state in the field of culture and art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mr. Petr Sýkora for services to the state in the field of culture.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Prof. MgA. Vladimír Smutný for services to the state in the field of art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on MUDr. Kateřina Šédová for services to the state in the field of science.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mrs. Karin Lednická for services to the state in the field of culture.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mrs. Dagmar Pecková for services to the state in the field of art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit in memoriam on Mr. Luděk Munzar for services to the state in the field of art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mrs. Zdeňka Prokopová for services to the state in the field of state and citizen security.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mr. Jiří Netík for his services to the state in the economic field.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mr. Mark Rieder for services to the state in the field of state and citizen security.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mr. Zdeněk Štybar for his services to the state in the field of sports.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Prof. MgA. Helena Třeštíková, dr. h. c. for services to the state in the field of culture.
Mr. Ondřej
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Prof. Jan Švejnar, PhD., M.A., dr. h. c. mult. for services to the state in the field of science.
the
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mr. Ivan Trojan for services to the state in the field of art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mgr. Radka Vernerová for services to the state in the field of
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mr. Jaroslav Vild for services to the state in the field of state and citizen security.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on
Vetchý for services to the state in the field of culture and art.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mr. Alexander Wiegand for services to the state in the field of state and citizen security.
The President of
Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Mrs. Emilie Vallová for services to the state in the field of culture.
The President of the Republic bestowed the 1st degree Medal of Merit on Prof. Jaroslav Vostrý for services to the state in the field of culture and education.
culture.
The Office of the President of the Czech Republic
SOURCE: Zuzana Bönisch, Tomáš Fongus PHOTO:
Zuzana Bönisch Tomáš Fongus
President Petr Pavel, First Lady Eva Pavlová and all the decorated personalities
WE WORK ON ELEVATING RELATIONS TO NEW HORIZONS
INTERVIEW WITH
H.E. MR. NASSER IBRAHIM M. H. AL LENQAWI, AMBASSADOR OF QATAR
Qatar opened its embassy in Prague in 2023. Previously, the Qatar embassy in Berlin was responsible for the Czech Republic. “The State of Qatar has witnessed remarkable development in recent years. My vision is to develop cooperation between Qatar and friendly nations. Being an ambassador allows me to pursue this passion and to contribute towards building a better future for my country and its relations with the world,” says H.E. Mr. Nasser Ibrahim Al Lenqawi, Ambassador of Qatar in Prague.
You are the first ambassador of Qatar based in Prague. Can you tell us more about you?
My name is Nasser Ibrahim Al Lenqawi, and I am currently the Ambassador of the State of Qatar to the Czech Republic. I have extensive experience in diplomacy and international affairs, having started my career in Qatar back in 2001. Throughout my journey, I have worked in various positions and assumed different respon-
sibilities, which have helped me hone my skills and broaden my expertise.
My career began at Qatar Gas Company, from 2001 to 2004. In 2005, I transitioned to the Ministry of Commerce and Industry as a trade attaché in Switzerland. In 2012, I was appointed as the Director of Qatar’s Commercial Office at the World Trade Organization in Geneva.
H.E. Mr. Nasser Ibrahim M. H. Al Lenqawi, Ambassador of Qatar
In 2017, I joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and embarked on my diplomatic journey. I served as Consul General of Qatar in New York until 2021, which was a remarkable experience that deepened my understanding of diplomatic work and enhanced my communication and relationshipbuilding skills.
After that, I was appointed as the Ambassador of Qatar to The Hague, the Netherlands, from 2021 to 2023. I was also a nonresident ambassador to Denmark during the same period, working to strengthen bilateral relations and cooperation between the countries. Since October 2023, I have been appointed as Qatar’s Ambassador in Prague.
I hold a Bachelor of Business Administration degree from the University of Colorado, USA, which provided me with a strong foundation in management and
leadership. Additionally, I am fluent in both Arabic and English, enabling effective communication in international forums.
On a personal note, I am married and have one child. I firmly believe that a diplomat’s role extends to building strong relationships based on respect and cooperation, which I always strive to achieve in my work. My vision is to develop cooperation between Qatar and friendly nations, enhance mutual interests, and support the path of development and progress.
What are some highlights about Qatar, which represent its spirit today?
The State of Qatar, located in the heart of the Arabian Gulf, has witnessed remarkable development in recent years. With substantial natural gas reserves, Qatar hosted the 2022 FIFA World Cup, a historic event that showcased its capability
in organizing global events. Qatar’s National Vision 2030 aims to achieve sustainable development and foster innovation across various sectors, contributing to an improved quality of life for residents. Qatar also strives to strengthen its international relations, especially with European countries, through cooperation in trade and culture.
How did you become an ambassador?
I became an ambassador of Qatar after being selected by my country’s government to represent it –a great honour. I have always been passionate about diplomacy and international relations, and have worked in this field for many years. Throughout my career, I have had the opportunity to participate in numerous conferences and events focused on fostering cooperation and understanding between nations, which further
President Petr Pavel and H.E. Mr. Nasser Ibrahim M. H. Al Lenqawi, Ambassador of Qatar
fuelled my desire to work on strengthening ties between cultures and peoples. Being an ambassador allows me to pursue this passion and to contribute towards building a better future for my country and its relations with the world.
You have been in the Czech Republic for a year now. Can you share some of your impressions?
It has been a truly wonderful year in the Czech Republic, and I have been deeply moved by the warmth and hospitality of the Czech people. I had the honour of witnessing the strong historical ties between our countries, which have grown even further over the past year. One of the key highlights was the official opening of Qatar’s Embassy here in Prague, attended by H.E. Mr. Sultan bin Saad Al Muraikhi, Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, and H.E. Mr. Jan Lipavský, Czech Minister of Foreign Affairs, marking an important symbolic step in strengthening bilateral cooperation and formalizing relations.
This year was also filled with important milestones, including signing a trade agreement that strengthens our economic partnerships and supports sustainable growth in both countries. We have also seen increasing interest in exploring opportunities in key sectors such as sustainable energy, healthcare, human rights, and education, which opens new avenues for collaboration.
On a personal level, I enjoyed getting to know the rich Czech culture, whether through visiting historical landmarks, experiencing the traditions of this ancient country, or participating in annual events. For example, taking part in the Prague Bike Race was a wonderful experience that combined
sports with community engagement. I was delighted to be part of this event, which reflects the people’s love for cycling and healthy activities. Such events not only promote physical fitness but also help to strengthen bonds between cultures and communities. I look forward to more opportunities to deepen our relationship and work together in areas of mutual interest.
What is the most difficult part of being an ambassador?
One of the most challenging aspects of being an ambassador is balancing the pursuit of national interests with building positive and sustainable relationships abroad. Diplomacy requires navigating a complex political landscape and finding common ground on issues where views may differ. This demands patience and cultural sensitivity, as well as a deep commitment to listening and understanding the values and priorities of the host country.
Representing one’s country on the international stage comes with a great responsibility to maintain trust and credibility. Every conversation and decision can impact bilateral relations,
making it essential for the ambassador to be well-informed and aware of the immediate and long-term implications of their actions. However, these challenges also make the ambassador’s role highly rewarding, as there is an opportunity to foster understanding, build bridges, and contribute to significant partnerships. This is what makes the hard work and difficulties worth the effort.
What do you do in your free time?
In my free time, I make an effort to engage in activities that enrich my experience here. I enjoy visiting cultural sites, strolling in parks, and attending local cultural events and festivals. I also participate in sports activities like walking along the beautiful Vltava River, cycling, and swimming. These activities provide energy and focus amidst a busy work schedule and promote my personal health.
Additionally, I like to spend time with friends, whether through sports activities or social gatherings, as these interactions strengthen bonds and add a human touch to my professional life. I find that these activities help me stay present and fully engaged in my diplomatic responsibilities.
H.E. Mr. Nasser Ibrahim M. H. Al Lenqawi, Ambassador of Qatar and Mr. Jan Lipavský, Czech Minister of Foreign Affairs
H.E.
You can offer one of the best airlines to bring Czech visitors to Qatar. How do you promote your country?
Qatar is a unique destination that blends modernity and heritage, offering multiple opportunities to attract tourists. Qatar can be seen as a comprehensive brand that combines luxury, culture, innovation, and sustainability, making it appealing to tourists. Furthermore, Qatar is known for its hospitality, generosity, luxurious hotels, resorts, shopping centres, and, most importantly, security and safety. Qatar is one of the safest countries in the world, maintaining low crime rates due to factors such as strict laws, high vigilance, and social and economic stability.
What is the current status of Czech-Qatar relations?
Qatar and Czech relations started in 1992 at the level of ‘non-resident’ embassies, but relations between Qatar and the Czech Republic have seen remarkable growth in
recent years, especially since 2017 when Qatar Airways launched direct flights, enhancing business activities between the two countries. This was followed by a visit by H.H. Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, the Amir, in 2022, and the signing of bilateral agreements, followed by the opening of resident embassies in both countries. In January of this year, H.E. Mr. Petr Pavel, President of the Czech Republic, visited Qatar. I can say that there is a strong desire from both countries to enhance bilateral cooperation in various fields such as trade, tourism, health, and education. One of the key steps in developing these relations was establishing a Joint Committee for Economic, Commercial, and Technical Cooperation, which held its first meeting in Doha in September 2024. The discussions focused on deepening cooperation in sectors like technology, transport, agriculture, and health. Economically, trade between the two countries reached around 630 million Qatari Riyals last year, with expectations for growth as Qatari and Czech
companies expand cooperation in the coming years.
This interview is done on the occasion of your national day. What do you wish for your country? And for the Czech Republic?
I would like to emphasize the strong and close relations between the State of Qatar and the Czech Republic. These are solid relations, and Qatar looks forward to enhancing and developing them in all areas of common interest and elevating them to new horizons, serving the mutual interests of our two countries and peoples.
I wish both the State of Qatar and the Czech Republic progress and prosperity, and I hope for further cooperation between our two countries.
From left: Mr. Petr Hladík, Director of the Middle East and North Africa Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Mr. Jassim Mohammed S. R. Al Tamimi, Third Secretary, Qatar Embassy
Mr. Abdulaziz Hassan M. H. Al Haj, Deputy Head of Mission
H.E. Mr. Nasser Ibrahim M. H. Al Lenqawi, Ambassador of Qatar
Mr. Jan Lipavský, Czech Minister of Foreign Affairs
Sultan Saad Al Muraikhi, Minister of State for Foreign Affairs
Martina Hošková, M. Zisso Archive TEXT: PHOTO:
LAW FIRM OF THE YEAR AWARDS
On November 4th, 2024, the prestigious Law Firm of the Year awards ceremony, organized by epravo.cz, took place at the beautiful Žofín Palace in Prague.
The Czech & Slovak Leaders, as part of the media, is introducing the winner in the category of Telecommunications and Media where the law firm MELKUS KEJLA & PARTNERS once again emerged as the winner, securing six additional awards across various legal fields.
This continued success underscores MELKUS KEJLA & PARTNERS ability to deliver exceptional legal services that consistently satisfy their clients.
Working with some of the largest business groups, not only in telecommunications and media, the firm embraces the daily challenge of pushing boundaries and achieving excellence. The firm values its role in shaping case law within the mentioned industries, thus contributing to a stable legal environment for client operations.
For a decade, the firm has offered comprehensive and timely legal solutions designed to assist clients with precision and professionalism. Among the most valued aspects of their service are
their business insight and expertise in corporate governance. Additionally, the firm’s practice covers a full spectrum of legal areas relevant to corporate and individual clients, boasting an outstanding record in litigation, particularly in commercial and civil disputes, arbitration, international arbitration, as well as administrative and criminal proceedings.
With a team comprised of dozens of experts, MELKUS KEJLA & PARTNERS provides services not only within the Czech Republic but also through its MKP International network. This international presence enables seamless daily legal support across seven Central and Eastern European countries, as well as the Benelux region.
Jiří Melkus, Pavel Kejla
M. Zisso Peter Gebauer - epravo.cz
PHOTO:
Petr Sojka, Pavel Kejla, Jiří Melkus, Richard Turoň, and Robert Melkus; Photo: Josef Rabara
I BELIEVE IN FRIENDSHIP AND UNDERSTANDING
INTERVIEW WITH H.E. MR. SUWAT KAEWSOOK, AMBASSADOR OF THAILAND
“Our mission as ambassadors is simple: make the world a better place to live. In Asia, Thailand, together with all ASEAN countries, is working hard to transform ASEAN to be a community of economic sustainability, infrastructure connectivity, and green development. We open doors for cooperation with external partners,” says H.E. Mr. Suwat Kaewsook, Ambassador of Thailand. This year marks the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the Kingdom of Thailand and the Czech Republic – a great occasion to explore new areas for cooperation.
H.E. Mr. Suwat Kaewsook, Ambassador of the Kingdom of Thailand
Let’s start with our traditional opening question. Can you tell us about yourself?
I was born in Surin, a remote and quiet town in the North-east of Thailand. I spent my childhood there – a very simple life, surrounded by beautiful nature, forests, and rice fields every day. At 17 years old I moved to the city of Bangkok to continue my high school education. From then on, my life has completely changed.
What made you become an ambassador?
Since a young age, I loved listening to Western music on shortwave radio, sometimes listening to foreign languages I did not even understand. I kept doing that with many unanswered questions in my mind. Afterwards, I started
learning English at school with a dream that one day I would have a chance to travel the world, meeting people, and learning about different cultures. Curiosity has always been a motivation, pushing me to succeed at school and university and throughout my adult life. Being an ambassador now, that kind of thought is still with me. I realize that diplomacy needs the skill to associate with foreigners, make friends, and understand their cultures.
How many countries have you served in?
I started my career at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1988 and then gradually served my country in seven diplomatic and consular missions, from Vietnam to China, France, Cambodia, Pakistan, and the Sultanate of Oman. The Czech
Republic is my latest assignment.
You have been in the Czech Republic for over six months. Can you share some of your impressions?
The Czech Republic is a mid-sized nation in Europe but has always played an important (and in fact much bigger than its size) role in the region. I admire the people of Czechia for their love of freedom, democracy, humanitarian values, and their strong spirit of fighting to survive throughout their long history. Since the first day of my arrival in Prague and meeting people here, I truly feel that the Czech Republic has much more to offer, and many things we can learn from you.
What is the most difficult part of being an ambassador?
H.E. Mr. Suwat Kaewsook and his spouse Mrs. Patcharin Kaewsook
In my opinion, nothing is too difficult or too easy. It looks more like a challenge to me. Some situations make you feel unprepared and make it very difficult to manage your job, such as a sudden emergency, a disaster, or worse – a conflict or war. We must be ready for all kinds of situations and problems.
What do you do in your free time?
My wife and I love walking through the Old Town of Prague. We enjoy seeing the beautiful architecture, historical buildings, old squares with cobble-stoned roads, Charles Bridge, and the romantic Vltava River view. It feels like travelling back in time to the past. It is very beautiful, beyond expression.
Can you give a piece of advice to the next generation of ambassadors?
I think we all know very well that, today, we are living in a more complex and dangerous world, with many crises and challenges. As far as us doing our jobs, it is important to keep in mind that diplomacy works through dialogue and peaceful negotiation. Our mission is simple: to make the world a better place to live in, and to save the environment for the next generation.
Thailand is an exotic and fascinating holiday destination for Czech people. How do you promote your country?
For the past two decades, tourism has been an important part of Thailand’s economy. Tourism connects Thai society with people around the world. I can say that tourism makes our people know each other much better than before. Since the COVID-19 crisis has passed, I was very glad to learn that more than 50,000 Czech friends chose Thailand as their tourist destination, and
more than 10,000 Thais visited the Czech Republic last year. Thailand always looks forward to welcoming tourists from around the world. It is the destination of choices, and will make everyone feel comfortable. Please visit Thailand and enjoy it yourself.
Thailand is a part of the ASEAN group. What is the goal of this organization?
The ten Southeast Asia nations, with a population of 680 million and diverse cultures, religions,
and ways of life, have proved to be the land of peace, unity, and prosperity. Thailand, together with all ASEAN countries, is working hard to transform ASEAN to be a community of economic sustainability, infrastructure connectivity, and green development. We open doors for cooperation with external partners. We are also working closely with the European Union, as strategic partners on many projects. I am sure that ASEAN’s narratives of development will benefit us all in the near future.
H.E. Mr. Suwat Kaewsook and Mr. Petr Pavel, President of the Czech Republic
What is the current status of Czechia–Thailand relations?
This year marks the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the Kingdom of Thailand and the Czech Republic, which started on March 15th, 1974. Our relationship has always been friendly and dynamic, with cooperation. This occasion is an important milestone to further strengthen our longstanding ties and cooperation, which both sides have the potential to do more for. There are many new
areas for cooperation, such as education, science and innovation, nanotechnology, start-up businesses, the automobile industry, and space technology.
This interview is done on the occasion of Thailand’s national day. What do you wish for your country, and for Czechia, on this day?
We are looking forward to strengthening relations and cooperation in all fields. I do believe in friendship and under-
standing at the level of people to people. A relationship is not just about governments or diplomats – it also concerns people in our communities. The Thai embassy wishes to serve this purpose by acting as a bridge to connect the people of our two countries, for a stronger relationship in the future.
Martina Hošková, M. Zisso Archive TEXT: PHOTO:
ŻWIRKO,
WIGURA, AND THE
HERITAGE OF POLISH-CZECH
AVIATION TRADITIONS
Aviation was extremely popular in both Poland and Czechoslovakia during the interwar period. In Czech lands, everyone knew the saying ‘The sky is our sea.’ Aviation became not only a manifestation of modernization and independence aspirations but also a symbol of cooperation and brotherhood in arms. Every year on August 28th, we celebrate Polish Aviation Day, commemorating Franciszek Żwirko and Stanisław Wigura, the two heroic figures of Polish aviation, connected to a significant episode in PolishCzechoslovak relations.
Józef František, a Czech pilot in the Polish 303 Fighter Squadron (1940)
Pilots competing in the Challenge were regarded as celebrities during the interwar period.
Challenge 1932 was the third FAI International Tourist Plane Competition, and the Polish crew on the RWD 6 aircraft – pilot Lieutenant Franciszek Żwirko and one of its designers, engineer Stanisław Wigura – triumphed in Berlin, beating the favorites from Germany, as well as scores of crews from across Europe.
Shortly after their victory, the Polish crew went to compete in Prague. On September 11th, 1932, during a storm, their plane crashed on the Czech side of the border, near Těrlicko (Cierlicko), in areas inhabited by the Polish minority. The funeral of the aviators turned into a national celebration but was also filled with numerous displays of PolishCzech solidarity. Despite the
difficult relations related to border conflicts (a brief war had occurred in 1919 over Cieszyn Silesia), the passion for aviation and admiration for the heroes united both nations. At Prague airport, upon hearing the news of the tragedy, a mood of mourning descended upon the crowds who had been waiting for the aviators.
On September 12th, 1932, the coffins were transported to Český Těšín, escorted by nine Czechoslovak aircraft from the Olomouc squadron, and ceremonially handed over to the Polish army. The local population paid tribute to the aviators, accompanying them on their final journey to the state border. The first anniversary of the disaster in Těrlicko was celebrated in harmony and an atmosphere of Polish-Czech rapprochement. In subsequent years, both Polish and Czech
aviators achieved success in the Challenge, competing mainly against the Germans. Poles, Czechs, and Slovaks cheered for each other in these competitions. The cooperation was also demonstrated by the fact that in 1934, a Czech crew (pilot Jan Anderle) flew a Polish RWD 9 aircraft with a Czech engine and secured 8th place. The Challenge of 1934 was considered a joint success against the Germans (Poles in the RWD took the first two places, as well as 7th and 15th).
The Committee for the Construction of the Żwirko and Wigura Monument collaborated with the Moravian-Silesian Aero Club in Brno. The monument was intended to commemorate the tragic accident but also to serve as “a testament to the feelings of the Polish minority in Czechoslovakia”, as well as a sign of “friendship
Pilot Franciszek Żwirko and the military attaché of Czechoslovakia in Poland, Colonel F. Silvester, during a conversation (1932)
between nations.” The project was entrusted to Jan Raszka, a lecturer from the Krakow University of Technology, and Czech sculptor Julius Pelikán. Unfortunately, the monument was not installed due to the resurgence of Polish-Czech animosities, and then during the war the memorial site was vandalized by the Germans. Finally, the monument was erected in 1950 on a stone pedestal adorned with the emblems of Poland and Czechoslovakia. The fact is, though, that it happened during the time of communist rule, when the slogans of “international friendship” distorted the meaning and phenomenon of aviation rapprochement between Poles and Czechs.
Nevertheless, aviation cooperation gained a new, solid foun-
dation – it became a symbol of the Polish-Czech brotherhood in arms during World War II. Czech aviators, after the Nazi occupation of Czech lands, illegally crossed into Poland to form the nucleus of armed forces abroad. About 190 aviators remained in Poland; some served at the 1st Aviation Training Center in Dęblin and later fought in the Czechoslovak Reconnaissance Squadron. Three Czechoslovak aviators are buried in the cemetery in Dęblin. Others made their way to the West, where they served in Polish and Czech units. Some served in Polish squadrons – a group of four Czech pilots made their heroic mark in Squadron 303. Czech pilot Josef František, at the time of his death in 1940, was the top ace of both Polish and Czechoslovak aviation and ranked 4th on the list
of Allied aces. He was buried in a Polish cemetery in Northwood.
The colorful history of Josef František continues to inspire aviation enthusiasts in both countries. In September 2024, on the 110th anniversary of František’s birth, two memorial plaques were unveiled – one at the Polish Air Force Museum in Dęblin, and the other in Prostějov – and a monument was erected in his hometown of Otaslavice. These commemorations also demonstrated that Polish-Czech aviation cooperation can be built on beautiful and solid traditions.
TEXT:
Pilot Franciszek Żwirko (on the left) and engineer Stanisław Wigura in front of the RWD-6 aircraft, a welcome in Warsaw after returning from Berlin 1932 Challenge
H. E. Mateusz Gniazdowski, former Ambassador of Poland in Prague, President of the Polish-Czech Aviation Association
WE HAVE NEVER LOST OUR PATIENCE, NOR HAVE WE CHANGED COURSE
INTERVIEW WITH H.E. MR. ILIR TEPELENA, AMBASSADOR OF ALBANIA
“On October 15th, 2024, in Luxembourg, during the second Intergovernmental Conference between Albania and the EU, it was officially decided to launch Albania’s EU membership negotiations. Albania reaffirms its commitment to meet all future obligations, with the ultimate goal of full EU membership, which we are optimistic will be achieved by 2030,” declares H.E. Mr. Ilir Tepelena, Ambassador of Albania. In this interview, he also speaks about the beauty of Prague, promoting Albania to Czech tourists, and turning frustration into encouragement.
H.E. Mr. Ilir Tepelena, Ambassador of Albania
Before we start speaking about our countries, can you tell us about yourself?
Let me first thank you for the invitation to be part of your magazine, and wish you and your team all the best in your work and continued success in the future.
Back to your question “about myself”, I am a husband and father of four children – one daughter and three sons. Out of my 54 years of life, I have dedicated 30 years to diplomacy, a career I have pursued with great passion. Even after three decades, it has never lost its appeal, and I hope that one of my children will follow in my footsteps to become a diplomat. My education in foreign languages, coupled with my love for diplomacy, has allowed me to travel extensively. I particularly enjoy bilateral diplomacy, where I can explore different civilizations, cultures, and traditions. These experiences not only broaden my perspective but also help me identify commonalities between my home country, Albania, and the nations where I serve.
What made you become an ambassador?
These days, as I mark 30 years in diplomacy, I reflect not just on how I became an ambassador, but on what made me a diplomat in the first place. Growing up in communist, isolated Albania, I remember going on family vacations by the sea. Even then, I would imagine what life might be like beyond the shores, dreaming of traveling the world through the images we secretly watched on Italian television. These early experiences shaped my curiosity about the world, and set me on the path to diplomacy.
When the time came for high school, many of my classmates wanted to pursue careers as doctors, engineers, architects,
and so on. I, however, chose to attend a foreign language school because it offered three possible futures: becoming a teacher, a translator, or, the most challenging of all, a diplomat.
Destiny led me to where I had always dreamed, and, in 1994, I was accepted into the Foreign Service. From there, I held various positions, starting from the lowest ranks and gradually advancing to senior roles within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, such as Director, Director General, and Chief of Staff to the Minister. This natural progression eventually culminated in my promotion to become an Ambassador.
Did you serve in many countries before coming to Prague?
Prague, or the Czech Republic, is my sixth destination in my diplomatic career. My first posting was in Madrid in 1997, followed by Paris (1999-2003), Rome (20052008), Brussels (2010-2014), Bucharest (2015-2023), and now here in Prague, since December 2023.
My first time serving as Ambassador of Albania was in Brussels, representing my country in the Kingdom of Belgium and (non-resident) in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. After that, I was posted in Romania, and now I continue my journey as Ambassador to the Czech Republic.
That means you have been in the Czech Republic for almost a year now. How do you feel about that?
I must admit that, together with my family, we had already visited almost all of Europe, including Bratislava, but never Prague. However, destiny (and I do believe in destiny) wanted me to settle for a longer time in Prague. This city has been a delightful surprise, capturing my heart with its
history, culture, and architecture. As a family, we decided to explore Prague through a book about “77 Legends”, discovering that nearly every neighborhood has its own tales. What stands out most to me is that this city, with its numerous galleries and the iconic Charles Bridge – which I often cross on my way to the embassy – has rekindled a long-lost passion of mine: the muse to paint. Additionally, I must acknowledge the special impression left by my Czech and Albanian friends, who have made it easy for my family and I to settle in and feel right at home.
What do you do in your free time?
Most of my free time is spent walking, reading, and meeting with friends, mainly from the Albanian community. Prague is a city that encourages walks. Besides its beautiful parks, it has medieval alleyways that often give me the pleasure of wandering without a specific destination, ‘losing’ myself among them and discovering places that might not even be found in tourist guides. As for reading, I feel like I’m gaining a deeper understanding of Kafka and Kundera, whom I am rereading here. The parks and surrounding buildings have also brought me back to reading classic authors. Meeting with Albanian friends, over a Czech beer, is a joy in itself. And speaking of Albanian friends, thanks to Qazim Laçi (one of the most famous football players of the Albanian National Team) and his generous invitations, I’ve become a fan of Sparta Prague, and the “Epet Arena” stadium has now become a regular part of my free time.
After three decades in diplomacy and eventually becoming an ambassador, what do you find to be the most difficult part of this position?
Being an ambassador is a special privilege, a source of pride, and a great responsibility. The most challenging aspect is the desire for perfection and the constant effort to achieve it. In a foreign country, there are always unexpected situations, and things may not always go as planned or meet expectations.
An ambassador is always striving for tangible results and is constantly active in identifying common ground between different nations and peoples, with the aim of building on those connections. Not all projects that are initially conceived end up being fully realized, and this happens for a variety of reasons. Therefore, while many of them start with a strong concept and intention, not all of them reach completion as planned. It’s crucial that the difficulty in achieving a particular objective doesn’t turn into frustration or an obstacle, but rather serves as an encouragement to take a different approach.
I would like to expand on this argument by noting that one of the greatest and most common challenges or the most difficult part shared among ambassadors worldwide, is the limited time we have to spend with our families. The demanding nature of our roles, frequent travel, and the responsibilities of representing our country often mean that our personal time is restricted.
Albania is a member of NATO. Do you see much progress and support on your way to EU membership?
I would like to begin my answer by sharing some major news and a historic moment for Albania and the Albanians. On October 15th, 2024, in Luxembourg, during the second Intergovernmental Conference between Albania and the EU, it was officially decided to launch Albania’s EU membership
negotiations. This is an important milestone, marking the opening of negotiations on the fundamental chapters – where Albania reaffirms its commitment to meet all future obligations – with the ultimate goal of full EU membership, which we are optimistic will be achieved by 2030.
As Prime Minister Edi Rama expressed during his remarks in Luxembourg: “To become a member state, you have to raise not only the spirits but also all the forces to work together in the reality of the country to guarantee a country that works well, serves its citizens, and sanctions in daily life, what is written in the Constitution and all commitments. So, this is our homework, it’s a mountain to climb, but right now we’re on our way up with pretty clear ideas, with pretty strong will, and there’s no doubt that we’re going to achieve what needs to be achieved, which means Albania will be in the EU within 2030.”
Beyond this great news, I would also like to add that EU integration is a process based in merit, in fulfilling all standards. However, we have to accept that, in the end, the decision for integration is political. It is largely accepted that the enlargement process has been very long and tiring. We have never lost our patience, nor have we changed course. We strongly believe and are working to reach – as soon as possible –our national objective to be together within the European family. The integration process has helped improve national cohesion toward our national objective; has allowed a series of transformational and fruitful reforms in all areas; has improved economic growth, encouraged investments, promoted tourism, and helped improve the image of the country; and it has strengthened security and the fight against corruption and organized crime.
The integration process has also strengthened regional cooperation as a basic element of a common future where Albania, even as a member of NATO, has been – and will continue to be –a stabilizing factor. The new EU Growth Plan for the Western Balkans is a transformative tool. This Plan offers a concrete opportunity to bring the region closer to the EU single market, deepen regional economic integration, and accelerate fundamental reforms. It will contribute towards promoting socio-economic convergence, bringing tangible benefits to its citizens and supporting the Western Balkans’ path towards EU membership.
In this final stage towards full EU membership, I want to highlight that Albania has a strong and solid support from all EU member states, and particularly from the Czech Republic. In every meeting I have had since arriving in Prague, and throughout all the high-level meetings as part of the political dialogue between our two governments, the Czech Republic has been unwavering in its commitment to support Albania in this process. Specifically, it has offered its experience and expertise to assist us in the recently-launched EU accession negotiations, reinforcing our confidence as we move forward.
This ‘common future’ will inevitably bring more foreign tourists to your country. How do you promote Albania here in Czechia?
A few days after arriving in Prague, at an event dedicated to the renowned Albanian film director Pirro Milkani where we were promoting his memoir, I had a brief encounter with Luboš Vránek. He handed me a hefty book titled “Rough Beauty of Albania” (Drsná krása Albánie), adding that he would like us to launch it together. That evening, I started flipping
through the pages, and the next day I wrote to Mr. Vránek to confirm that I would be delighted to attend the book launch (all 520 pages of it). Two months later, at the Prague Library, we spent over two hours with a large audience that was captivated by the detailed journey of a thoughtful traveler. I was pleasantly surprised and admitted that this man knew my country better than I did.
It became clear to me that Czech tourists are not the classic
beach-and-sun type. Instead, they seek and appreciate the full range of what a “piece of land” like Albania offers: lovely beaches, more than 300 sunny days per year, majestic and breathtaking mountains, beautiful small towns, lakes, rivers, ancient and contemporary culture, delicious Mediterranean cuisine, and above all, warm and welcoming hospitality.
With 9.7 million foreign visitors up until September 2024 – including over 4.5 million in protected areas
and over 1 million at cultural sites – the 2024 summer season set new records! During this time, around 70,000 Czech tourists visited Albania, marking an increase of 92.8% compared to the same period in 2023 (32,000), setting a new record for the number of Czech tourists.
In Prague, I found two airlines operating direct flights – Wizz Air and Ryanair – but it seemed insufficient to meet the high demand from Czech tourists.
H.E. Mr. Ilir Tepelena and Mr. Petr Pavel, President of the Czech Republic
H.E. Mr. Ilir Tepelena and Senator Pavel Fischer, Chairperson of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Security
I quickly arranged meetings with the executives at Smartwings to convince them not to limit flights to just the summer season.
In March of this year, together with former Minister of Industry and Trade, Jozef Síkela, we organized a Business Forum in Tirana, which focused more on tourism. We are currently preparing the next edition of the Business Forum, this time in Prague, involving tour operators from both countries, as well as the Albanian National Tourism Agency. Additionally, we are working on increasing our presence in Czech media and at international tourism fairs. It’s now hard to find a Czech person who hasn’t either visited Albania themselves or knows a friend or relative who has been there and plans to return for another holiday.
How do you assess the current relations between Czechia and Albania?
The relationship between Albania and the Czech Republic is currently at its strongest momentum or stage of cooperation. Our political dialogue is marked by frequent high-level contacts and visits, reflecting the deepening ties between our two countries. Prime Minister Edi Rama participated in the GLOBSEC Forum in Prague at the end of August, while the President of the Chamber of Deputies, Markéta Pekarová Adamová, is scheduled to visit Tirana at the end of November of this year. Minister of Foreign Affairs, Jan Lipavský has confirmed his willingness to visit Albania soon, and next year, hopefully, we will organize a visit of the President of the Republic of Albania, Mr. Bajram Begaj, to the Czech Republic.
At the same time, trade exchanges between our nations have increased significantly, following a continuously growing trend.
A key driver of increased interest in economic cooperation has been the Business Forums. In March, during the visit of the Minister of Trade and Industry, Jozef Síkela, to Tirana, we had successful Business-to-Business meetings with Albanian partners. We are now looking forward to holding the next edition of these forums in Prague in the near future. Moreover, as I already mentioned, there are daily direct flights between our two capitals operated by three airlines –Wizzair, Ryanair, and Smartwings – bringing our countries and people even closer together.
A very important element in the relationship between our two countries is the Albanian community in the Czech Republic. While not large in numbers, it is of high quality. Many are former Albanian students, some of whom have formed mixed families. They now serve as an important human bridge of cooperation, acting like a window that opens in both directions –toward Albania as their country of origin, and toward the Czech Republic, where they contribute to the socio-economic life of the welcoming Czech society.
What I would also like to emphasize is the unique aspect that characterizes the early contacts between Albanians and Czechs, which dates back to the impressions of Czech soldiers during World War I. Their experiences were quite special – despite arriving armed, they were helped by the Albanian people, particularly during moments when the soldiers faced serious illnesses. It is truly impressive to read the letters and diaries of the soldiers today, which vividly describe the positive and friendly relationships with the Albanian people. These writings highlight not only the warm connections that were formed but also the impact these encounters had in revealing a beautiful country and
a remarkably hospitable people, who were previously unknown or only very little known to their country. These accounts capture a deep appreciation for the charm of Albania and its welcoming spirit, offering a unique perspective on the country and its culture. This early connection, built on compassion and assistance, has paved the way for a bond that continues to evolve today. Now, it is the impressions of Czech tourists who are enchanted by the remarkable beauty of Albania and the hospitality of the Albanians. It is rare to find a Czech citizen today who either hasn’t vacationed in Albania, plans to visit, or has heard glowing recommendations from friends or family. The shared experiences of warmth and hospitality have brought our nations even closer together.
As this interview is done on the occasion of Albania’s national day, can you make a wish for your country? And possibly for the Czech Republic too?
Actually, when it comes to offering blessings to the two countries and their people, I cannot separate them. I would like to extend my warmest wishes to the people of both nations. May this be a time (even our national days are close to each other) of celebration and reflection on the strong bonds of friendship between our nations! May our partnership and friendship continue to grow, and may God bless both Albania and the Czech Republic!
TWO DIFFERENT STORIES OF GORILLA BABIES
Today the female gorilla Gaia is exactly six months old. To have current pictures of her for this opportunity, I went to take her photos ahead of time.
It is a joy, watching our little Gaia. Without the slightest fear she moves away from her mother and explores the large exhibit of Dja Reserve and its inhabitants, tastes the green feed, swings on ropes, or plays in another way. It is a really happy baby.
When I was going through the photos at home afterwards, I was delighted by the series, which nicely documents Gaia’s facial expressions. I had the feeling that her joy in life radiated from the photos.
And at the same moment I received an email. Its content
was blood-curdling. It brought information about another gorilla baby and a not-so-good photo was attached. Nevertheless, it was apparent that it captured a shaky bundle of nerves.
On Saturday, August 24th, I wrote in my column that one of the inhabitants of east Cameroonian town Lomié offered a baby gorilla to a staff member of our project Wandering Bus. He said he found her in the forest caught in a trap.
We did our best to get the poached young into good hands as soon as possible. This was done, and now more information about the operation is finally being declassified.
It is a female, one-and-a-half-year old, maybe even two years. She
was transported to the rescue centre in Méfou, near the capital city Yaoundé. The name of this place may be familiar to many of you. Méfou is the destination of our Wandering Bus, where its child passengers get to know the gorillas and attend education programs.
In Méfou, the little gorilla had to undergo a surgery. Besides the abrasions from the rope it had tied around her waist, she was found to have a skull injury and the vets had to remove a part of a broken bullet from it.
I am writing this and I am getting chills...
A piece of a bullet in the head of the little gorilla female clearly disproved the account about her
Six months old Gaia in Prague Zoo. Photo Miroslav Bobek
being accidentally trapped. Unfortunately, there is no doubt that her entire family was massacred. And she herself is desperate and stressed. She will most likely never return to the wild.
We have been trying to fight against similar things happening, especially in Cameroon, for years. The gorillas who live in our zoo and are ambassadors for their wild relatives also help us in this fight. But sometimes we fall into despair...
I have nothing more to write about now. I will go and look at little Gaia. Hopefully looking at her will cheer me up. Although, who knows... Maybe it will remind me more of the misfortune of the little female gorilla from Lomié...
MIROSLAV BOBEK
Director of Prague Zoo since 2010. Under his leadership the zoo managed to break its record for annual attendance and increased its level of economic self-sufficiency. He often explains his view of animals in zoos as wildlife ambassadors.
In 2014, Miroslav Bobek was awarded the Medal of Friendship by the Mongolian President for returning 18 mares and one stallion of the Przewalski’s Horse back home. The success of the endeavour can be judged by the fact that only a year after their arrival, some of the mares were already raising their own foals.
Gorilla conservation in Central Africa is another Prague Zoo’s flagship in situ project. ‘Helping Gorillas’ project continues to provide news about the life of Prague Zoo’s gorilla family and champions gorilla conservation.
Little gorilla female in the rescue station in Méfou. Photo Jo Gaweda, Ape Action Africa
Miroslav Bobek TEXT: Miroslav Bobek / Jo Gaweda PHOTO:
MY MUSIC BRINGS
PEOPLE TOGETHER
INTERVIEW WITH CLAUDIA YANG, PIANIST AND ARTISTIC DIRECTOR
“After I became a professional concert pianist, my work and achievements have been acknowledged and recognized internationally. This is why I always think I truly am a Music Ambassador, bringing people from different backgrounds and countries together through my concerts. I love to deliver the message of peace and joy every time I make music,” Professor Claudia Yang, Pianist and Artistic Director opened her heart in our interview.
Prof. Claudia Yang
We met at the National Day of Malaysia in Prague, organized by H.E. Ms. Suzilah Binti Mohd Sidek. Was it your first visit to Prague?
I already visited Prague once before, during my studies in Vienna. If I am not mistaken, it was around 1992. I fell in love with the city at first sight. After that, I hadn´t been here until August 2024 when Ambassador Suzi invited me to give a concert celebrating Malaysian National Day.
However, in April 2001, I was touring with the Prague Symphony Orchestra through Chinese Beijing, Shanghai, Shenyang and Dalian as a soloist. I still remember I played Beethoven’s Piano Concerto No.3 and Chopin’s Piano Concerto No.1. The concerts were very successful.
You were born in Malaysia. Please, tell us about your homeland.
I am very proud of being born as a Malaysian. Malaysia is a multi-racial country where different races live harmoniously and happily together which has deepened my understanding of the importance of tolerance and acceptance as a musician. Encountering diverse audiences from various backgrounds, national identities, and religious beliefs allows me to approach music with an open and bigger heart. I believe this connection enables my audience to feel the harmony, love, and joy in the music I perform. I enjoy seeing many people brought together by my music.
My hometown of Muar, Johor is located in the southern part of Peninsular Malaysia. It is a historical and cultural town, also famous for its food and coffee. It is recognised as one of the cleanest cities in Southeast Asia. After I left Muar in 1991 for my music studies in Vienna, my family moved to
Kuala Lumpur. My last visit to Muar was in 2019, 25 years after my departure, and I was very surprised to see that not much had changed. It is proof of Muarians being very committed to inheritance - we love traditional culture.
You began your piano studies at the age of five. What did the life of a talented Malaysian girl look like?
When I was little, there was a lady who came to our house every week to do the cleaning. She told my mum that our neighbour bought an upright piano for their son, and she advised my mum to also allow me to learn the piano. In Muar, there was a new Yamaha Music School just being opened, so my mum really took this advice seriously and did send me to a Junior Music Course which was developed from the Suzuki method.
My first teacher in this Junior Class later became my piano mentor. She discovered my musical talent at the very beginning and told my mum that I have very good ears and memory. After a few weeks of lessons, she wanted me to start one-to-one piano lessons. My teacher was very musical too, and she always reminded me to sing and breathe while playing. When I was five, I performed publicly for the first time.
Is it correct to say that your parents´ support played an essential role in developing your talent at such an early age?
Of course. Devoted music lessons for a young child will never succeed without devoted and committed parents. My mum would bring me to piano lessons by trishaw. She could not drive and back then no taxis were available. I always enjoyed sitting in a trishaw, looking around, and
enjoying the natural cool wind. That was one of the reasons why I really enjoyed going to music lessons.
My mum was always with me while I was having the lesson, so she could help supervise me at home later on, even though she did not read music. She would remind me of what my teacher said. My dad loved to listen to me play once in a while. I remember his favourite piece was the Blue Danube Waltz by Johann Strauss.
Can you name the musicians who influenced your music most?
They were my three piano professors while I was studying in Vienna – Professor Diano Iliew, Professor Paul Badura Skoda and Professor Ludwig Hoffmann. Through studying under Paul Badura-Skoda, I learned the authentic way of interpreting music composed during the Classical Period, also until early romantic especially music by Franz Schubert. Ludwig Hoffmann was a virtuosic pianist who recorded all piano pieces by Franz Liszt. He loved to give lessons from recording as he wanted his students to listen to themselves. He loved microphones. The first professor whom I studied with in Vienna was Dianko Iliew. He taught me how to “produce” beautiful tone colour and deep sound without being tense and hard. Also in the summer of 1994, I visited Lviv for private lessons with Professor Orysia Sterniuk. When I was there, I attended many live concerts and got to know many outstanding musicians from Ukraine.
I learned how to play the piano with deep breaths and long phrases which are most of the time very challenging to the pianists as we easily make “percussive” sounds. I am very lucky and blessed to have studied with them all.
You won many international prizes recognising you as a great pianist. What are some of the highlights?
I was very honoured to receive “Pro Cultura Hungarica” presented by Hungarian Prime Minister Victor Orban during his official visit to China in 2014 in recognition of my contribution to the performance and dissemination of Franz Liszt’s music. In 2020, I was awarded a Special Prize for “International Culture Exchange” by Oesterreichischer Musik Theaterprize. Due to Covid 19, I was not able to travel to Salzburg for the award ceremony and later it was presented by H.E. Mr. Friedrich Stift, the Ambassador of Austria to China that year.
In Czech and Slovak Leaders, we strive to bring many interesting interviews with official Ambassadors of different countries. Do you feel like an emissary too? A musical Ambassador of Malaysia?
No doubt! I always wear traditional Malay costumes when I am on stage. I have improvised Malay songs, for example, “Getaran Jiwa” written by Malaysian legend artist P. Ramlee as well as various Malaysian folk songs.
After I became a professional concert pianist, my work and achievements have been acknowledged and recognized internationally. This is why
I always think that I truly am a Music Ambassador, bringing people from different backgrounds and countries together through my concerts. I love to deliver the message of peace and joy every time I make music.
In China, you were appointed to the role of Artistic Director of a major art centre. What are your activities here?
I have been based in China since 2000 and became the Artistic Director of the Silk Road International Cultural Exchange Centre in 2019. The centre is located in the southeast part of Beijing, very close to the Daxing International Airport. With its size of 260,000 square
meters, it is the biggest performing arts centre designed by Yoshinori Chidori of NIHON SEKKEI Inc. in China. The complex consists of an opera hall, a drama hall, a concert hall, two multifunctional halls and 14 exhibition halls.
We offer our own music and arts educational program, including a children’s choir. We have co-organized many festivals, competitions, performing and visual arts programs. Recently, we launched the International Arts Biennale on 25th October 2024. In our neighbourhood, we also run a drama park based on the Chinese famous literature “Dream of The Red Chamber”.
I truly hope that one day, artists and musicians from the Czech Republic can come to perform here. The Chinese audience love music composed by Dvořák and Smetana, but they are not very familiar with Czech traditional or contemporary visual arts.
What is the most difficult part of being a musician, especially a woman musician?
Being a female musician, especially
a performer who is active on stage, is indeed quite challenging. I had to learn how to balance life and work, I was a full-time pianist and mother when my twin daughters were very little. I could always practise on the piano while looking after them, this was the biggest advantage. But it was very hard when I left home for concerts in other cities or countries. I missed my children very much and so did they. I felt very sad when I heard them crying over the phone.
Nevertheless, I felt all these challenges are tied together, hidden in my heart. There is power and strength coming from a mother´s love and I believe this is why the music played by a female pianist can touch deeper into audience’s hearts. I do not like to play the piano like a male pianist. I think tenderness, shyness and beauty are so unique that they could never appear on stage through a male pianist.
As a successful woman pianist, can you give a piece of advice to the next generation of musicians?
Concert in Prague at the 67th National Day of Malaysia
Always work hard and enjoy music. Enjoy life no matter what, in all circumstances. Do not give up marriage or having children even though you decide to become a concert pianist. Family life would work, do not worry about the future or too many things, just continue to work hard on the piano because the life experience will become the inspiration and enthusiasm to move forward. Life can be easy or hard, but it doesn’t matter. All souls must be filled with music and arts, not only food - and this is the most important mission of musicians. We are peace and joy makers. I believe that all musicians must be well respected, I do not like to rank musicians as famous or not famous.
CLAUDIA YANG
is a Malaysian pianist. She began her piano studies at the age of five in Malaysia, as a 16-year-old she continued her studies under some great pianists including Dianko Iliew, Paul Badura-Skoda and Ludwig Hoffman at the University of Music & Performing Arts in Vienna, where she graduated as joint best pianist of 1997.
Claudia has collaborated with many world-leading orchestras, such as London Symphony Orchestra, Prague Symphony Orchestra, Vienna Chamber Orchestra, Slovak Philharmonic Orchestra, Lithuania National Symphony Orchestra, Moscow State Symphony Orchestra Cinematography, Novosibirsk Philharmonic Orchestra, MAV Symphony Orchestra, Simon Bolivar Symphony Orchestra of Venezuela, Northern Sinfonia, Malaysian National Symphony Orchestra, Philippines Philharmonic Orchestra, China National Symphony Orchestra etc. and appeared as a soloist in many concert halls in Europe and Asia.
During the 2021 Belt and Road - Great Wall International Folk Arts Festival hosted by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of China and the Hebei Provincial Government, Claudia successfully directed the concert version of a famous Azerbaijan operetta “The Cloth Peddler” and established the Silk Road Philharmonic Orchestra formed by Chinese and foreign musicians based in China. President Xi Jin Ping wrote a congratulatory letter to the festival.
Between 2021and 2024, Claudia was appointed as Honorary Dean of Piano Department at Tianjin Conservatory of Music and since 2023, she has been the Chief Executive and Artistic Director of the Silk Road International Cultural Arts Center in Beijing.
Martina Hošková, M. Zisso Archive TEXT: PHOTO:
DANA DRÁBOVÁ
CHAIRPERSON OF
THE STATE OFFICE FOR NUCLEAR SAFETY, RECEIVED THE ORDER OF THE RISING SUN, GOLD AND SILVER STAR
On 3rd November, 2024, the Government of Japan announced the award of The Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Star to the Chairperson of the State Office for Nuclear Safety, Ms. Dana Drábová, for her contribution toward strengthening relations between Japan and the Czech Republic in the field of nuclear energy. The Order was presented to Ms. Drábová on 6th November at the Imperial Palace in the presence of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan.
Name of the laureate:
Ing. Dana Drábová, Ph.D.
Type of award:
The Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Star
Merits:
Contribution to the strengthening of relations between Japan and the Czech Republic in the field of nuclear energy
Ing. Dana Drábová, Ph.D., has been President of the State Office for Nuclear Safety (SÚJB) since 1999, and has previously held senior positions in organisations such as the Western European Nuclear Regulators Association (WENRA) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
She is an important figure in the field of nuclear energy in both the Czech Republic and worldwide.
Since the March 2011 Fukushima 1 nuclear accident, she has actively sought to disseminate highly expert information and scientifically based assessments of the situation. Through her activities, she significantly contributes to the correct understanding of Japan’s handling of the consequences of the accident by both the Czech public and the interna-
tional community. Since 2018, Ms. Dana Drábová has also acted as an external advisor to the Japanese Government on nuclear regulation. Her useful advice, based on extensive experience and international trends in the field, has made a significant contribution toward improving the management of nuclear surveillance in Japan.
The Embassy of Japan in the Czech Republic TEXT: Archive PHOTO:
Dana Drábová, Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Star
WE ARE MORE THAN JUST A SHOPPING CENTRE
INTERVIEW WITH LENKA ČAPKOVÁ, CENTRE
DIRECTOR OF FASHION ARENA PRAGUE OUTLET
How did you get to your current position as director?
I have been the Centre Director of Fashion Arena Prague Outlet since 2017, though I have worked on this project in different positions since 2009. As a Centre Director, I have been continuously working with my team on shifting the perception of outlets in the Czech Republic towards a premium experience. I love fashion, and also follow technological trends,
which have a significant impact on the business environment. Both are highly dynamic and ever-evolving industries.
Before moving into the fashion field, you worked in finance. How do these sectors connect to one another?
The two sectors are closer than they seem. In both finance and fashion, it is crucial to manage assets correctly and allocate
“Our success lies in our ability to adapt to trends and customer expectations. We are constantly innovating,” says Lenka Čapková, Centre Director of Fashion Arena Prague Outlet. “As a result, our target audience is expanding and evolving, pushing us forward.” Visited by several million customers each year, the outlet offers over 200 premium brands in more than 100 retail units, and Lenka Čapková has been the head of this dynamic organism since 2017.
Lenka Čapková, Centre Director of Fashion Arena Prague Outlet
resources efficiently. Combining this expertise with my passion for fashion means I am truly passionate about my work, which I genuinely love. It’s about the world of beauty, as well as stimulating strategic thinking.
Tell us about Fashion Arena.
Fashion Arena Prague Outlet is visited by several million customers each year, which confirms that our concept approach appeals to a wide range of visitors. We are more than just a shopping centre. We see the outlet as a space where fashion, experiences, and the latest technologies come together. We constantly innovate, whether by introducing new brands or improving the customer environment, in order to offer the best possible experience.
Talking about environment – the sheep are new to the Fashion
Arena, as a greener alternative to lawnmowers. We gradually move the fence, and the sheep graze all the grassy areas around the mall.
What are the main goals you focus on with your team?
One of the main challenges was transforming Fashion Arena into a place where people come not only for great prices but also for the experience. We focus on top-notch service and a comfortable environment, which allows us to maintain long-term loyal customers. Our goal is for Fashion Arena to continuously grow and gain even more “shine”, ensuring that every customer feels exclusive when visiting us.
Offering high-end brands sure helps to gain more “shine”. How many have their shops in the Arena?
Currently, we have over 200 premium brands in more than 100 retail units. We are constantly expanding our offer with new fashion brands, keeping the centre attractive for everyone looking for quality and style.
You actually have two kinds of clients: the shop tenants and the customers. How do you keep both happy?
Our strategy is based on open communication and understanding both sides. We rely on a partnership with our tenants as a base. We ensure that tenants have access to customer data, which helps them optimize their sales strategies, and, at the same time, also focus on ensuring customers have a pleasant shopping experience. We aim to make everything we can influence easier and more enjoyable for both parties.
Shops at the Fashion Arena
Fashion Arena is on the outskirts of Prague. Why should people travel so far?
As I said, we offer a unique combination of premium brands, great prices, and a beautiful environment. Fashion Arena is also an outdoor shopping centre, which creates a distinctive atmosphere. We take advantage of this, for example, by providing large outdoor spaces with playgrounds and terraces for children, as well as summer gardens with beach seating for our adult customers.
Even though we are outside the
city centre, access is easy by both car and public transport. Outlets are rarely located in the city centre. This is destination shopping. The customer is therefore used to driving outside the city centre to go to outlets. We offer our customers a free shuttle bus from the metro station, as well as a large parking area.
What strategies do you use to increase foot traffic in the Arena?
Our strategies include improving the physical environment – we are investing in the redesign of
spaces and individual boutiques. Additionally, we organize special events that enhance the attractiveness of our strategic campaigns. We regularly host centre anniversary celebrations, seasonal sales, Black Week, and Christmas events, all of which attract a wide range of customers. At the same time, I perceive the importance of a loyal customer, for whom we regularly prepare special offers.
What about customers from abroad, did they find their way to the Arena too?
Most of our customers are from
A greener alternative to lawnmowers at the Fashion Arena
the Czech Republic, but tourism plays a significant role throughout the year. Tourists from all over Europe regularly visit us. The largest numbers come from Germany, Nordic countries, and Austria, but we also have a strong presence of customers from Israel, Asia, and the Middle East.
Do you offer special services for tourists?
Yes, in addition to tax refunds and multilingual staff, we also have special navigation for tourists, which makes it easier for them to find their way around. We use
modern technology to ensure everyone feels comfortable with us. Moreover, tourists can take advantage of a shuttle bus that runs directly from Prague’s historical centre. We also offer foreign customers a free VIP Day Pass, which provides an additional 10% discount in all stores.
Fashion Arena has been with us since 2007. What do you think is the reason for its success?
The success of Fashion Arena lies in our ability to adapt to trends and customer expectations. We are constantly innovating
and focusing on quality service, comfort, and the aesthetics of the space, which keeps our centre attractive in the market. Furthermore, we see more and more attractive brands entering the outlet model who wouldn’t have considered it a few years ago. As a result, our target audience is expanding and evolving, pushing us forward.
A view of the Fashion Arena
Martina Hošková, M. Zisso Archive TEXT: PHOTO:
LEADING MINDS FORUM 2024
Ostrava hosted an expert conference on the theme of “Divided Energy Revolution”, focusing on issues related to the future of European and domestic energy. The main topics were the elections to the European Parliament and the related green policy of the new European Commission, the mediumterm outlook for the domestic energy industry, security of electricity and gas supply, and community energy and legislation in the area of electricity storage, aggregation, and flexibility.
The Leading Minds Forum is an expert international energy conference, organized by the consulting firm DDeM, aiming to discuss how the energy industry is likely to evolve in the coming years.
The main topics discussed by the participants of the annual meeting of the Leading Minds Forum were: Energy transition and modernization in light of decarbonization targets, decentralization and restructuring of the generation mix, promotion of the investment environment, and the transfor-
mation of the domestic heating sector.
Representatives of more than 50 industrial and energy companies joined government and public administration representatives to discuss current and future capacity needs, upcoming actions, and new business opportunities. The patrons of the event were Cylinders Holding and innogy Česká republika. The event was held under the auspices of the Prime Minister of the Czech Republic, Petr Fiala, the Ministry
of Industry and Trade, the Minister of the Environment, Petr Hladík, the Energy Regulatory Office, and the Moravian-Silesian Region. The main partners were the ČEPS, ČEZ, E.ON, EP Holding Groups, and the European Conservatives and Reformists Group. The partners were ANACOT CAPITAL, Centropol, Gas Storage CZ, Pražská plynárenská, Siemens, ŠKO-ENERGO, and UCED Group.
For more information about the Leading Minds Forum platform, please visit www.lmf.cz.
View of the conference hall at the Brick House in Ostrava
From left: Ondřej Krutílek and Alexandr Vondra, Members of the European Parliament, Vladimír Schmalz, Member of the Supervisory Board of Pražská plynárenská, and Jiří Feist, Member of the Board of Directors of EP Power Europe
From left: Michal Macenauer, Director of Strategy at EGÚ Brno, René Neděla, Chief Director of the Energy Department at the Ministry of Industry and Trade, Petr Hladík, Minister of the Environment, and Stanislav Trávníček, Chairman of the Board of the Energy Regulatory Office
Who were some of the keynote speakers this year?
Alexandr Vondra and Ondřej Krutílek, Members of the European Parliament, spoke about the ambitions of the new European Commission in the area of implementing the green policy, with the goal of achieving carbon neutrality in the European continent by 2050.
Petr Hladík, Minister of Environment, spoke about the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in the Czech Republic, the further development of renewable energy sources, as well as about energy savings and the reduction of fossil energy – including the complete phase-out of coal mining and burning for electricity
and heat generation by 2033.
Jan Dusík, Deputy DirectorGeneral for Climate Action at the European Commission, reflected on the actions of the newly constituted European Commission. In his view, it should focus on accelerating decarbonization, as well as proposals to simplify EU legislation with a view towards competitiveness on global markets and the necessary development of energy infrastructure.
Martin Durčák, Chairman of the Board of Directors of ČEPS, mentioned the intensive preparations for the new energy world. This includes, among other things, optimization of cross-border capacity solutions for electricity
imports and exchange of balancing services.
René Neděla, Chief Director of the Energy Department at the Ministry of Industry and Trade, explained that, according to some models, the investment needs for decarbonization will amount to almost three trillion CZK by 2030. He also mentioned the crucial amendment to the Energy Law, the so-called Lex OZE III (Renewable Energy Act III), which needs to be passed. This will facilitate electricity storage, and also introduce aggregation flexibility to ensure greater use of renewables.
Zuzana Krejčiříková, Director of Public Affairs, presented further developments of the ČEZ Group in the field of coal-fired
Opening ceremony at the Elektra Café in Ostrava
power generation, transformation of the heat industry, development of renewable energy sources, and use of nuclear technologies.
Tomáš Varcop, Chairman of the Board of Directors and CEO of innogy Česká republika and innogy Energie, reviewed the current state of the energy market and outlined the future of natural gas against the backdrop of the redirection of natural gas flows following the suspension of supplies from Russia. In general, the consumption of natural gas is expected to increase, but its structure will change. Nevertheless, the Czech Republic cannot do without natural gas.
Since the beginning of August this year, the Electricity Data
Center (Elektroenergetické datové centrum – EDC) has been accepting registrations for electricity sharing, which is expected to become a cornerstone of community energy.
Petr Kusý, Chairman of the Board and CEO of Elektroenergetické datové centrum, summarized the current status and introduced the operation of the center.
Claudia Viohl, CEO of the E.ON Czech Group, and Dries Acke, Deputy CEO of SolarPower Europe, expressed a positive view of electricity sharing, also in terms of collective consumption. According to Claudia Viohl, electricity sharing is a new trend that is spreading across Europe, and energy communities are just the
beginning of the modern energy era. As Dries Acke reminded us, renewable energy sources have been instrumental in overcoming the recent energy crisis.
The further development of photovoltaic power plants is linked to the need to increase flexibility and to the possibility of storing the generated energy in batteries.
From left: Jiří Matoušek, Member of the Board of Directors of Centropol, Ludvík Baleka, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Pražská plynárenská, and Martin Slabý, Chairman of the Board of the Czech Gas Association
Martina Hošková, M. Zisso Archive TEXT: PHOTO:
KOSOVO’S WARTIME RAPE SURVIVORS: FROM SILENCE TO PUBLIC RECOGNITION
1999 – their only choice was silence
It was a frigid morning on December 22nd, 1999, when I joined the organization Medica Kosova. The war had ended a few months before. Devastated by the loss in my family, I wasn’t quite prepared to face the scale of that pain. As I entered the gloomy building, another wave of sorrow gripped me. There, I began to learn firsthand what awaited me.
The women I met were raped in their homes, often in front of their families and children. Many
were held in rape camps, and some were in their early teenage years. The others were killed after having been raped and mutilated. Rape was used as a weapon of the war. Most of the rapes happened during the 78 days of the 1999 NATO air campaign against Yugoslav forces.
Days later, I found myself driving a 17-year-old survivor to give birth after a rape. Her story encapsulated the challenges we faced: protecting her painful truth from her patriarchal family. We had to devise a plan to tell her family that she had a serious
illness. But what illness? One of our team members, mostly women, suggested kidney problems –something that could explain the growth of her belly. This way, her father and brothers would not realize she was pregnant; only her mother would be aware of the truth.
When the baby girl was born, the mother had no doubt: she should be given up for adoption. She was one of the first children to be born of rape, part of a generation of invisible children who would never confront the truth and reality of their biological parents.
Veprore Shehu, Executive Director of Medica Kosova, at work
Those who failed to hide the truth would face divorce, domestic violence, and stigma.
The fear of family backlash can prevent many survivors from seeking help, so we must navigate these complexities with sensitivity, based on their circumstances and needs. Their only choice was silence.
Many of them faced deep trauma, with some tragically taking their own lives in the darkness of their suffering. The Kosovo war of 1998-99 left painful narratives in the country, with an estimated 20,000 women
and men subjected to sexual violence and torture.
Survivors faced not only the trauma of their experiences but also societal stigma, leading many to suffer in isolation. Many survivors coped with profound sorrow for the families they lost, feeling as if they bore not only their own pain but also the weight of collective grief. Cultural norms in a patriarchal society surrounding honor and shame created an environment where victims felt compelled to conceal their experiences, often going undercover to protect themselves from
the stigma associated with being a survivor.
Organizations like Medica Kosova and the Kosovo Rehabilitation Center for Torture Victims (KRCT) have been at the forefront of efforts to lift the rubble of silence and support survivors in their healing journeys by providing psychological counseling, legal assistance, and economic support. However, the battle for recognition was fiercer than one might imagine, taking more than a decade and a half until they were officially recognized as victims and became eligible for a pension.
Gjakova 99 Ruins in the aftermath of war
2012 – the trauma being acknowledged by law
While struggling for recognition and justice, on March 8th, 2012, we made significant progress in gaining public attention. With the slogan “We don’t want flowers, we want justice”, dozens of women’s organizations successfully pushed legislators to fulfill their legal and moral obligations.
For over a decade, there had been no convictions for rape, neither by the International Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia nor in local courts in Kosovo or Serbia. It was
time for the Kosovo parliament to pass a law recognizing the thousands of rape survivors in Kosovo.
Those excluded women were reminders of the brutal 1998-1999 campaign ordered by the dictator Slobodan Milosevic, which killed thousands of civilians, and saw women raped and homes destroyed.
Beyond financial assistance, incorporating conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) survivors into this law allows the government to formally acknowledge the specific traumas and injustices
they endured during the war, which is vital for the survivors’ restoration of dignity.
Vasfije Krasniqi’s story –empowering
others
While battling for recognition, a voice and a face emerged from the darkness: Vasfije Krasniqi Goodman, the first survivor to publicly share her story without covering her face or distorting her voice. With the support of KRCT, she firmly stood in front of Kosovo public; to not only share her story but to also request more engagement and support from
Vasfije Kasniqi Goodman
Veprore Shehu with Italian KFOR
institutions in pursuing justice for survivors.
Krasniqi Goodman was only 16 and living with her family in the small village of Vushtri municipality when a Serbian Police Officer and a Serb civilian took her to the village of Babimoc, which was populated primarily by Serbs, and raped her.
Her determination to seek justice for this horrific crime and to prosecute the two identified perpetrators led her through a complex and often disheartening judicial process.
On April 4th, 2013, the court in Kosovo, staffed by international judges of the EU Rule of Law Mission, commenced its judicial review of the case. Within just one week, the court heard testimonies from twelve witnesses. However, the judges concluded that the methods used to identify the men – primarily through photographic identification – contained significant irregularities, rendering this form of evidence inadmissible. Despite the acceptance of the evidence by the Kosovo Court of Appeal and the sentences of 12 and 10 years in prison given to both perpetrators, the verdict was annulled following their complaint at the third level of justice.
Although Krasniqi Goodman’s legal battle marked a painful turning point and highlighted the vulnerabilities of survivors seeking justice, her courage became a source of inspiration for others. Notably, it motivated Shyhrete Tahiri Sylejmani, another survivor
of sexual violence during the Kosovo war, to pursue legal action against her perpetrators.
Since then, and as a member of KRCT, the SEMA Network, and its Advisory Committee, as well as a Special Envoy to the President of Kosovo on CRSV, Vasfije Krasniqi Goodman has been on a mission, advocating for survivors in Kosovo and around the world, demanding justice for the crimes committed during the war in her country.
Both Vasfije and Shyhrete have emerged as powerful voices for the voiceless, reaffirming the belief that the birth of words can help alleviate the agony of pain. By courageously sharing their stories, they not only confront their trauma but also create space for others to do the same.
Now, most of them have largely recovered from the physical losses and pain because they were resilient in order to raise their children and keep their family together. But the women who were raped are still heavily affected because their well-being was forever stolen from them.
We continue to battle for justice while Serbia, under President Aleksandar Vucic – who was an aide to Slobodan Milosevic – has consistently tried to avoid admitting responsibility for war crimes in Kosovo and the former Yugoslav republics.
VEPRORE SHEHU
is the Executive Director of Medica Kosova, an organization providing psychosocial, legal, and economic support for victims of sexual violence in the 1998-99 Kosovo war.
Veprore Shehu, M. Zisso TEXT: ARCHIVE PHOTO:
MOLDOVAN FOREIGN MINISTER
VISITS PRAGUE
The Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Moldova, Mr. Mihai Popșoi, paid a visit to the Czech Republic from 30th August to 1st September 2024. On this occasion he had a bilateral meeting with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, Mr. Jan Lipavský, and participated at the 19th edition of the GLOBSEC Forum.
The meeting of the two foreign ministers at the Czernin palace focused on advancing the political dialogue between the Republic of Moldova and the Czech Republic, trade and economic relations between both states, and the ongoing Czech support for Moldova’s EU accession process. Minister Popșoi also appreciated the assistance provided by the Czech government in managing the energy and refugee crises. Another important aspect of the
discussions referred to the cooperation between the Republic of Moldova and the Czech Republic within international and regional organizations. Foreign Minister Popșoi invited his counterpart to visit the Republic of Moldova.
The 19th edition of the GLOBSEC Forum, one of the most important dialogue platforms in Europe, was held in Prague under the auspices of the President of the Czech Republic, Mr. Petr Pavel. During
Mr. Mihai Popșoi, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Moldova and Mr. Jan Lipavský, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic
the event, Foreign Minister Popșoi participated as a speaker in the ministerial panel discussion, themed “Countering Russia’s Hybrid Threats”.
Foreign Minister Popșoi referred to the main challenges facing the European continent, the Black Sea region, and the Republic of Moldova. He spoke about Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine, also addressing topics related to hybrid threats to the Republic of Moldova from the Russian Federation, especially the spread of disinformation and propaganda, cyber-attacks, and attempts to disrupt Moldova’s European path.
The Deputy Prime Minister also
Viorel Covalciuc, Counsellor of the Embassy, Mihai Popșoi, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Moldova and H.E. Mr. Alexandru Codreanu, previous Ambassador of Moldova to the Czech Republic
spoke about the measures taken by the national authorities to increase the defence, resilience, and security capabilities of the country. “We will continue to make all the necessary efforts for the Republic of Moldova to consolidate its place in the great European family. Our future is in the European Union, where prosperity and development are guaranteed”, he said.
While in Prague, Foreign Minister Popșoi visited the Embassy of the Republic of Moldova and met with Moldovan citizens residing in Czechia.
Meeting Moldovan citizens living in Czechia: H.E. Mr. Alexandru Codreanu, previous Ambassador of Moldova to the Czech Republic and Mihai Popșoi, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Moldova with Mrs. Aliona Matei and Mr. Alexandru Matei, owners of the Moldovan restaurant ”La Taifas” in Prague
Mihai Popșoi, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Moldova
M. Hošková, M. Zisso Serghei Gherciu and archive
TEXT: PHOTO:
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GROWTH
Written by AI prompted by Jakub Šťáhlavský
In today’s rapidly evolving business landscape, many companies fear implementing Artificial Intelligence (AI), viewing it as complex, disruptive, or a threat to jobs. However, this fear is often misplaced. AI is not just a futuristic concept; it’s a present-day tool that, when implemented correctly, can drive growth, efficiency, and innovation across all business areas.
As a project manager with experience across various industries and now as the founder of an AI-focused company, I’ve witnessed firsthand the transformative power of AI and helped businesses overcome their implementation fears.
A Unique Blend: Consulting, Project Management, and AI
At Innovative AI Garage, we combine consulting expertise, project management skills, and cuttingedge AI knowledge. This holistic approach ensures that our AI solutions are not just technologically advanced, but also perfectly aligned with each company’s specific needs, culture, and goals.
The Power of AI in Business: A Customized Approach
We help companies integrate AI technologies to enhance operational efficiency and drive innovation in key areas:
1. Operational Efficiency: Automating processes and improving decision-making based on company-specific data and goals.
2. Marketing and Sales: Enabling data-driven strategies and personalized customer experiences. AI-driven platforms can personalize and automate email outreach, significantly increasing engagement rates and conversions while maintaining your brand’s unique voice.
3. Human Resources: Streamlining recruitment and enhancing employee experiences. AI-powered platforms can sift through resumes, identifying candidates who best match your specific job requirements and company culture.
4. Sustainability: Optimizing resource usage and supporting environmental initiatives tailored to your industry’s specific sustainability challenges.
Overcoming Implementation Fears
Despite the benefits, many businesses hesitate to adopt AI. Our combined expertise allows us to address these fears effectively:
1. We provide clarity on implementation, mapping out a clear path tailored to your company’s readiness and goals.
2. Our project management expertise ensures smooth integration with your existing systems.
3. We bridge the expertise gap, offering training and support to your team throughout the process.
4. Our change management experience minimizes disruption to your current operations during AI implementation.
Advice for Embracing AI
1. Start with a clear understanding of your business needs and goals.
2. Invest in partnerships that offer not just AI expertise, but also business acumen and project management skills.
3. Be prepared for a learning curve and embrace continuous improvement.
4. Focus on scalable solutions that can grow with your business.
5. Begin with manageable projects and scale up as you see positive results.
Looking to the Future
As we look ahead, AI will continue to play an increasingly important role in business success. Companies that embrace AI now, with the right guidance and expertise, will be better positioned to compete and thrive in the future.
Remember, embracing AI isn’t about replacing the human element but enhancing it. AI augments our capabilities, drives efficiency, and opens new avenues for growth. With the right partner, AI becomes not just a tool, but an essential ally in navigating the evolving business landscape.
Don’t let fear hold you back. The time to start your AI journey is now, and with the right approach, the benefits far outweigh the initial challenges.
HUMAN EDITED VERSION
HARNESS AI AND TRANSFORM YOUR BUSINESS
The original AI version edited by human
In today’s rapidly evolving business landscape, many companies fear implementing Artificial Intelligence (AI), for various reasons. However, this fear is often misplaced. AI is not just a futuristic concept; it’s a present-day tool that when implemented correctly can drive growth, efficiency, and innovation across all business areas.
Expert guidence is the key
As a project manager with experience across various industries and now as the founder of an AI-focused company, I have witnessed firsthand the transformative power of AI and helped businesses overcome their implementation fears. If you are thinking about implementing this new technology but don´t know how to harness AI to bring you visible benefits, you are not alone. At Innovative AI Garage, we help you embrace AI and transform your business to thrive in the new age.
Consulting, Project Management, and AI – we have it all. In our team, we combine consulting expertise, project management skills, and cutting-edge AI knowledge. This holistic approach ensures that our AI solutions are technologically advanced and perfectly aligned with each company’s specific needs, culture, and goals. We are here for you if you want to integrate AI technologies and improve your performance in these areas:
1. Operational Efficiency: Automating processes and improving decision-making based on companyspecific data and goals.
2. Marketing and Sales: Enabling data-driven strategies and personalized customer experiences. AI-driven platforms can personalize and automate email outreach, significantly increasing engagement rates and conversions while maintaining your brand’s unique voice.
3. Human Resources: Streamlining recruitment and enhancing employee experiences. AI-powered platforms can sift through resumes, identifying candidates who best match your specific job requirements and company culture.
4. Sustainability: Optimizing resource usage and supporting environmental initiatives tailored to your industry’s sustainability challenges.
Walk a new path of improvements
Despite the benefits, many businesses hesitate to adopt AI. Our combined expertise allows us to address these fears effectively and deliver the desired objectives. You can expect clarity on implementation, mapping out a clear path tailored to your company’s readiness and goals. Our project management expertise ensures smooth integration with your existing systems. We understand that it will be your people working with the new systems, therefore we offer training and support to your team throughout the process. Last but not least, our change management experience minimizes disruption to your running operations during AI implementation.
As we look ahead, AI will continue to play an increasingly important role in business success. The best advice for the future ahead, however valid for all and always, is to make sure you have a clear understanding of your business needs and goals. Then you are ready to invest in beneficial partnerships with those who share the same business spirit and offer something you seek – in the case of Innovative AI Garage, this is a top AI expertise and excellent project management skills.
Choose understanding, not fear
As you start observing continuous improvement and learning about AI possibilities, you will see your fears fading away. Always focus on scalable solutions that can grow with your business. Begin with manageable projects and see where the positive experience takes you.
Don’t let fear hold you back. Embracing AI isn’t about replacing the human element but enhancing it. The time to start your AI journey is now, and with the right approach, the benefits far outweigh the initial challenges. Companies that embrace AI now, with the right guidance and expertise, will be better positioned to compete and thrive in the future.
Jakub Šťáhlavský Martina Hošková TEXT: EDIT: Archive PHOTO:
FASHION CAN BUILD BRIDGES
INTERVIEW WITH ALICE BOTNARENCO, FOUNDER OF ALISIA ENCO
As an entrepreneur with a journey spanning nearly 20 years, can you tell us about your background, and what led you to create your beautiful brand?
My journey as an entrepreneur began at the age of 23 when I launched my first business –a car rental company. That experience taught me the importance of resilience, adaptability, and the thrill of building something from
the ground up. Over the years, my passion for entrepreneurship only grew, and, in 2009, I took another step by founding the Women in Business Association, an NGO dedicated to empowering and supporting female entrepreneurs, but also women working in companies. Through the Women in Business community I saw the incredible potential and strength within women, and how impactful a supportive network could be.
“Over the years, I have come to realize just how significant clothing is in our lives. I want to inspire women to tell their own stories – stories of strength, passion, and individuality – through the clothes they wear. I have drawn inspiration from my Romanian roots, but as I now live in Prague, I am also inspired by Czech culture. Fashion can build bridges,” explains Alice Botnarenco, founder and creative mind of ALISIA ENCO fashion brand, about her philosophy.
Alice Botnarenco, Founder of ALISIA ENCO
This amazing experience planted the seed for my creative journey with ALISIA ENCO, which started in 2014. I wanted to create a brand that embodies elegance, creativity, and cultural heritage –a brand that empowers women not only with beautiful, highquality fashion but also with a sense of pride and confidence in who they are. At the heart of ALISIA ENCO is the white shirt – a timeless symbol of strength, a statement piece in every woman’s wardrobe, a canvas for self-expression, and not just a garment.
You combine the tradition of your homeland Romania with modern elegance. How do you think this resonates with people internationally?
I have been living in Prague for over a year now but I was born in Romania, and ALISIA ENCO was born from my deep-rooted admiration for Romania’s cultural heritage, as well as my belief that our traditions carry timeless beauty that transcends borders. I wanted to create a brand that reflects the strength, grace, and stories of Romanian craftsmanship, but in a way that feels contemporary and accessible to modern women everywhere.
I believe that in an era of fast fashion, people are looking for pieces that hold meaning and tell a story. When they wear ALISIA ENCO, they are not just wearing a shirt or a scarf – they are embracing a symbol of resilience, artistry, and heritage.
Has living in Prague, a historical city with a rich tapestry of cultures and history, influenced your work?
So true, and Prague has not only influenced ALISIA ENCO but also reignited my personal creativity. I love Prague and being surrounded by the beauty and historic charm of this city every day, with all the architecture and symbols, I felt inspired to start painting again –a passion I had put aside for some time. Prague has encouraged me to explore ways of bringing together the traditions of Romania and the Czech Republic into a single expression of art and fashion.
This journey of combining both Romanian and Czech symbols, of creating something that bridges these two beautiful cultures, feels incredibly meaningful to me! Prague is a beautiful place to explore and share this fusion,
and I hope that, through our fashion, people feel a little closer to both the warmth of Romanian tradition and the elegance of Czech artistry.
You are known as a dedicated advocate of empowering women. Is this passion of yours also visible in the fashion you create?
The mission of supporting and celebrating women is deeply personal to me. Growing up and navigating my own path in the business world, I have come to understand the challenges women face in balancing their ambitions, identities, and aspirations.
Over the years, through my experiences as a speaker at different business conferences, a mentor for women in different programs, and as the host of a TV show, I have come to realize just how significant clothing is in our lives. It is about expressing who we are and how we want people to remember us. When we dress with intention, we are not only dressing for ourselves but also setting a tone for how we wish to engage with the world around us.
ALISIA ENCO shirts
GIRLS HORA shirt
ALISIA ENCO was founded on the belief that clothes can be a powerful tool for self-expression and empowerment. They are an extension of our identity. They can communicate so many things without us saying a word. Each design is crafted to celebrate the strength, elegance, and individuality of women. From tailored shirts to intricate accessories, I aim to create pieces that make women feel confident, creative, and unique.
I want to inspire women to tell their own stories – stories of strength, passion, and individuality – through the clothes they wear.
You said “beauty transcends borders”. How exactly does that work in your case?
As I have already mentioned, the
heart of my brand is about honouring cultural heritage while embracing modern elegance. Each design represents a story woven from the threads of tradition, creativity, and identity. I believe that fashion, in its own unique way, is an incredibly powerful language. It does transcend borders, speaks across cultures, and connects people through a shared appreciation for craftsmanship and beauty.
In creating ALISIA ENCO, I have drawn inspiration from my Romanian roots, infusing elements of our rich cultural heritage into each piece. But, as I am living in Prague now, I am also inspired by Czech culture, and am working to create pieces that bridge both worlds. This journey has shown me that when you blend traditions, you can foster a deeper understanding and respect between cultures. Fashion becomes a canvas for cultural exchange – a place where stories, symbols, and values are celebrated and shared with the world.
For me, ALISIA ENCO is a small but meaningful way to contribute to global cultural exchange. I believe that when people wear my designs, they carry with them a piece of this shared heritage and a sense of connection to something larger than themselves. Fashion can build bridges, and ALISIA ENCO is dedicated to being part of that mission, inspiring women everywhere to embrace their own heritage.
If you had to underscore one more feature describing your approach to fashion, what would that be?
MYKONOS shirt
I don’t have to think very hard –the ‘less is more’ philosophy is the underlying quality of everything we do. I believe that elegance and confidence come from simplicity and that thoughtfully crafted, timeless pieces speak louder than fleeting trends. By focusing on clean designs and premiumquality materials, we aim to create pieces that not only look beau-
tiful but also feel meaningful to the women who wear them. Our garments and accessories are designed to last, both in terms of style and durability, as we want them to be cherished for years rather than only for a season.
In a world where fast fashion often dominates, I felt the need to create a brand that values inten-
tionality and quality, making each item feel special and personal. I believe that simplicity is powerful, and, with ALISIA ENCO, I hope to bring that timeless elegance to women around the world.
ALICE BOTNARENCO
is a Romanian serial entrepreneur, founder of the Women in Business organisation, and owner of ALISIA ENCO, a business fashion brand. By founding Women in Business in 2009, Alice created a community for women to grow their businesses, to connect each other and to share their experience. Since 2012, she has been a Mentor for different
programmes, one of them being the European Network of Mentors for Women Entrepreneurs. She has also been a speaker at international conferences talking about entrepreneurship in Switzerland, Belgium, Greece. During this time, she had her TV show, called Business for Women. Launched in 2014, ALISIA ENCO is her newest business. It is a fashion brand for businesswomen who need to respect the formal dress code but still wish to express their personality.
Martina Hošková, M. Zisso Archive TEXT: PHOTO:
GRANDEUR shirt
GRANDEUR shirt
FAIZA BUTT: MEMORY AND METAPHOR
THE ARTIST THROUGH THE EYES OF CURATOR BEATRIZ CIFUENTES FELICIANO
Faiza Butt is a worldrenowned contemporary female Pakistani artist. Her work intricately weaves together themes of memory, identity, and cultural commentary, using diverse mediums to engage with the complexities of the human experience. This dynamic interplay of art and social critique positions her as a significant voice in the current artistic landscape. “Artists are social commentators and carry the responsibility of being the voice of their milieu –and the power of image is immense”, are the words of Faiza herself.
The lasting impression of memory
Faiza Butt’s practice is profoundly influenced by memory, which she considers the most valuable resource for an artist due to its inherent tendency to fade or become exaggerated.
“As a child with artistic inclinations, I noticed every subtle change around me. I am often asked about my artistic influences during my
youth, but the truth is, there were few public museums and galleries at that time – except for the Lahore Museum, which I did not find too inspiring. Instead of galleries and museums, rich and potent sources of propaganda that surrounded me were my inspiration. From the large, vibrant hand-painted cinema billboards to the writing on the walls, I absorbed everything. This formative stage of my consciousness has left a lasting impression, and I still view life through that lens.
Faiza Butt
As an artist who documents her era, I continue to explore the power and influence of recognizable imagery.”
Growing up in Pakistan as one of five sisters, she has a personal connection to gender-related themes, with gender polemics underpinning much of Butt’s practice. She states: “Artists are social commentators and carry the responsibility of being the voice of their milieu”. During her time at the Slade School of Art, she rejected painting due to its historical association with the dominance of the Western male hierarchy. Instead, she trained in the painting department at the National College of Arts in Lahore, with Persian miniature as her minor subject.
Focus on the male face
The Indo-Persian miniature tradition is characterized by fine
strokes of marks and dots known as Purdakht. Butt adapted this technique into fine dots created with ink pens. By incorporating contemporary mediums, she transitioned from the traditional Indian squirrel hairbrush to ink pens, and replaced the customary Wasli paper with polyester film. Despite these changes, the results remain cohesive, producing a unique hybrid technique similar to pointillism. She regards her pointillist works as intricate drawings that rival the conventional status of paintings
Butt’s intricate drawings are meticulously crafted with passion and precision, resulting in surfaces that exist in a space between photography and embroidery. The human face is her passion. She centers her work on the male face as a response to the historical objectification of the female body in art.
In her work, she portrays the ‘Muslim man’ through archetypal symbols such as headgear, facial hair, and cultural attire. Her subjects range from Afghan civilians to European historical figures, Taliban members, London hipsters, politicians, and ethnic minorities, blending both imaginary characters drawn from memory and real individuals. In an age marked by conflict and chaos, she raises questions about the associations and narratives these images evoke. Frequently, her protagonists gaze out at the viewer in a manner that is both questioning and confrontational, combining amusement, entertainment, and provocation.
Destructive impact of humans
Faiza Butt states: “The notion of privilege, power, and its abuse draws attention to the current global environment, which has had
The lost memory / ink on polyester film / 60 x 84 cm
Is this the man / ink on polyester film / 60 x 84 cm
a profound effect on me. It often seems that someone must sacrifice their life each time to awaken us from our complacency toward discrimination. I am deeply moved by the emotional intensity of the protestors and the range of symbolic ideas through which they express themselves”.
Butt’s practice reflects on the current state of our world. Her return to oil painting occurred during the Covid years, a time when the world around her came to a standstill, prompting her to revisit and reassess her artistic journey. Butt states: “I adopted slower, time-invested methods of art making as a reaction to the faster and faster world”.
The paintings are panoramic in scale, captivating viewers with their ambition and size. Set against a classical landscape, she depicts a gathering of birds presented in two opposing groups, startled by one another’s presence. Their forms are illustrated
in a variety of dynamic postures, expressing emotions that range from challenged and threatened, to confrontational. Viewers are drawn into the scale of the work and the beauty and diversity of the birds inhabiting this romantic, timeless space. However, the paintings also bear clear and visible markers of our contemporary age, as human-generated litter disrupts the idyllic landscape, introducing elements of imperfection and tragedy to the natural world.
The series Phantasmagoric invites the audience to weave their own narratives into the artwork. While humans are absent from this animal realm, their destructive impact is subtly suggested. In one piece, Phantasmagoric-1 we observe a distant war, with missiles rising on the horizon. Startled birds cry out and turn on each other amidst the litter. In Phantasmagoric-2 a burning car is visible in the distance, with smoke filled with carbon billowing into the sky.
The art of calligraphy in the modern age
Butt also works with new media and has a profound interest in the history of language and text, employing ‘word as an image’. She combines the tradition of Urdu poetry with the visual language of creative digital illustration.
“I have a strong interest in the intersections of various art forms. Therefore, this project connects images to words, recognizing that the origins of text are rooted in pictures and visual representations. I select poetry from prominent poets, including Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Pablo Neruda, Agha Shahid Ali, and Hira Abu Nada, and transform it into a collection of marks, objects, and debris. These poems offer beautiful allegorical references to our times. Additionally, the linguistic connections of Urdu to Farsi and Arabic are illustrated through the use of contemporary digital English / Kufic script”.
Behind the forever beautiful-1 underglazes painted on porcelain
19 x 34 cm
The dinner dialogue underglazes painted on porcelain 19 x 34 cm
A shrine to memory / ink on fine art paper / 35 x 61 cm
Objects of beauty, alongside those of decay and disarray, are integrated into the text through photographic digital collages. Exploring the recurring theme of the sacred and the profane, beauty exists alongside what is typically seen as unappealing. Butt incorporates images of handcrafted jewellery, stitched into discarded food items salvaged from waste. This paradoxical combination of two contrasting objects reflects the essence of the poem. The final piece is printed on dura-trans light film
and presented in a large lightbox. “Black ribbons wind their way across the surface of the illustration, reflecting a deeply personal expression of my creative impulse. Black is a significant colour in Islamic history; it is not only the sacred hue draped on the Kaaba but also symbolizes mourning. These ribbons are tied to trees as a gesture of prayer in the folk practices of the subcontinent. Paradoxically, they form loose calligraphic shapes that contrast with the structured rows of illustrated text”.
The poem explores the fragility of the human condition while offering a message of hope and strength. Words are transformed into images while maintaining their connection to the ornate calligraphic tradition. The goal for Butt was to create a fusion of two creative genres, as such overlaps are rare in contemporary artistic expressions.
FAIZA BUTT
is a multidisciplinary artist originally from Lahore, Pakistan, who now lives and works in the UK. Her practice spans various mediums, including drawing, painting, ceramics and digital works. Butt creates her paintings by utilizing photographic materials, scavenging both historic and contemporary imagery to craft compositions that encompass multiple narratives.
She earned her BA from the National College of Arts in 1993. Graduating with honours, she received the Berger Gold Medal for outstanding student of the year. Butt also holds a master’s degree in painting from the Slade School of Fine Art in London, graduating with distinction in 1999.
Faiza Butt’s work has been showcased at numerous art fairs, including Art Dubai and the Hong Kong Art Fair, as well as extensively across Europe, the Middle East, South Asia, and the United States. Her pieces are included in both private and public collections, such as the British Museum, the Kiran Nadar Museum, and the Burger Collection, among others.
Faiza Butt has been invited to exhibit at the prestigious Venice Biennale on three occasions. Her show, Personal Structures, is currently on display at Palazzo Bembo during the 60th edition of the Venice Biennale in 2024. She is also set to exhibit with Rossi and Rossi Gallery in Hong Kong at the upcoming Art Abu Dhabi, as well as with Aicon Gallery in New York at Art Mumbai in November 2024.
BEATRIZ CIFUENTES FELICIANO
is a curator specialising in South Asian & Himalayan art and architecture. Besides working in an independent capacity, she is currently part of the curatorial team at Tate Modern. Previously, she also worked with the South Asian collections in the V&A and the British Museum.
Beatriz Cifuentes Feliciano Independent Curator TEXT: Martina Hošková Archive EDIT: PHOTO:
WE ACHIEVED A LOT
A FAREWELL MESSAGE FROM H.E. MR.
EGEMEN BAĞIŞ, AMBASSADOR OF TURKIYE
My term in office as the Turkish Ambassador here in Prague after these active years has come to an end. Naturally, it is a bittersweet feeling. Bitter to leave Prague after five years, but sweet to go back home. I am grateful to the Leaders Magazine and its Editor Mr. Meshulam Zisso – not only for all the support given to my wife Beyhan and myself throughout our tenure in Prague, but also for giving me a chance to share this farewell message with all of you.
Thanks to all your support and friendship, we have achieved a lot in terms of enhancing the bilateral relations between Turkiye and Czechia. As many of you know, the yearly bilateral trade volume between the two countries has increased from $3 billion to $6.5 billion during our tenure here. We relocated the embassy offices to a modern and wellequipped building befitting our glorious flag. Along with Prague 6 municipality, we built a park on Ankarská Street in Prague named Turkish-Czech Cooperation Park, the first park bearing the name of our country in Europe, as a symbol of our hundred-year-strong solidarity. We worked closely with the largest Czech companies, which increased their investment greatly in our country and also helped the defence industry companies in Czechia establish strategic partnerships with their Turkish counterparts.
Paying homage to Czech architect, Ladislav Čapek, we prepared and published a prestigious book with Prof. Jaroslav Sojka about the history of our Embassy Residence building, which will celebrate its
centennial anniversary in 2025.
Thanks to our dear friend John Mucha, the painting depicting Halide Edip Adıvar (by his grandfather Alfons Mucha) was displayed at the Czech Senate during the Czech Presidency of the EU. As she was one of Europe’s pioneer women’s rights advocates and writers, this exhibition was also one of the highlights of our tenure in Prague.
Today, as the most Eastern part of Europe, and the most Western part of Asia, Türkiye continues on her 101st year to promote sustainable peace, prosperity, stability, and development in its region and beyond. Guided by the enduring objectives of our founder Atatürk to achieve “Peace at Home, Peace in the World”, Turkish diplomacy is doing the utmost to end all conflicts in the world.
Our common values such as democracy, human rights, and a free market economy always play the most important role with
our host country and long-time NATO ally Czechia.
As Turkish philosopher and poet Rumi wrote during the 13th century, “Not the ones speaking the same language but the ones sharing the same feelings understand each other. ” We know that our friends here understand us, and we sure have the same feelings for them.
Beyhan and I have had the honour and privilege of representing our country for the last five years here, and we have enjoyed every moment. Modern technology has turned our large planet into a small village so keeping in touch with our friends is easier – and we hope to keep in touch with all of you.
Hoping to see you soon, somewhere in this small village,
Egemen Bağış, PhD Ambassador of the Republic of Turkiye to the Czech Republic (2019-2024)
H.E. Mr. Egemen Bağış and his spouse Ms. Beyhan N. Bağış
MADAGASCAR
THE ISLAND OF CONTRASTS
MADAGASCAR
Our travel articles are based on our own experiences. This time, our graphic designer travelled to Madagascar, the island of contrasts, where beautiful nature, positive people, and nosy lemurs await your visit.
Destination:
Nosy Be, Madagascar
Flight: 9 hours, direct from Prague
Length of stay: 14 days
Recommended places: Nosy Be Nosy Iranja
Hell-Ville Ankify Nosy Antsoha
We arrived in paradise
After landing at one of the smallest airports we had ever seen, we had a 40-minute drive to the Royal Beach Hotel, located in an impressive palm grove right on the beach, about 250 meters from the town of Ambatoloaka. The friendly staff welcomed us with a cold drink and a damp towel, which came in handy after a long drive, at 8am, while the temperature outside was 35°C.
The trip from the airport was an experience in itself.
The beauty of nature contrasted with the fact that Madagascar is one of the poorest countries in the world, with the land revealing its true face. The entrance to the magnificent hotel was lined with the ubiquitous tuk-tuks, crowds of locals, palm-leaf houses, and cows (or zebus, a breed of cattle central to Malagasy culture) running along the road with their carts. In short, something an average European is not used to. We were most surprised by our hotel – our home in paradise for 14 days.
The Royal Beach Hotel
Little guides
The openness and warmth of the local people overwhelmed us from day one. All you had to do was drive to the nearest town, looking for the only ATM available. On the way, we were immediately joined by a group of small children, who took us not only to an ATM but also to the only big store. There, we could buy much-needed bottled water for us, as well as sweet treats for our little guides. From their enthusiastic expressions, we immediately learnt that a large supply of candy would be necessary.
Martin and Dana with their little guides
A trip to Hell-Ville, and an encounter with local traditions
One of our first trips took us to Nosy Be’s largest town – Hell-Ville. There, we were lucky to witness a celebration in honour of the local women. To the sounds of indigenous songs, and after a procession walk through the town, they slaughter a cow – a zebu – from which they then prepare a banquet for the entire procession. The whole event, though, was disturbed by a piercing sound coming from the trees. Cicadas was our first guess, but the sound was much louder and more penetrating. Imagine the sound of a fighter jet taking off. Suddenly, we noticed small children throwing stones at these “jets” and then collecting them in plastic bottles. When we tried to find out why, they showed it to us. Without a second thought, one of the children threw a still-howling insect called Pinjy into his mouth and ate it. They say it’s good for grilling too.
Sacrificed zebu
Pinjy, edible insect Local market
Island paradise
Our next trip with a local guide took us to the local island of Nosy Iranja, with its famous sand barrier that is completely submerged by the ocean at high tide. This was a real paradise. After a 40-minute boat ride directly from the hotel, we arrived at a nature reserve where sea turtles and palm crabs live. Through the local village, we came to a lookout tower, which gave us a view of all the surrounding islets. This was followed by a delicious lunch at the beach bar, where we tasted fresh seafood and local rum. After lunch, we went snorkelling and discovered sea turtles and coral reefs.
Nosy Iranja beach
Nosy Antsoha – island of lemurs
Straight from the island of Nossa Iranja, about 20 minutes by boat, we anchored at a small island that was home to all sorts of lemurs. Their fearlessness surprised us. All you had to do was hold a banana in your hand, and suddenly they were all around us – on our shoulders, our arms, and around our neck.
Fun fact: If you saw the animated film Madagascar, you’ll be surprised by this interesting mistake. It is not a king who rules over a pack of lemurs, but a queen.
A trip to mainland Madagascar
Our last trip from our island of Nosy Be was to mainland Madagascar, which included a new visa check at the port, from which we embarked on a boat ride of about 50 minutes to the port of Port Ankify.
From there, we headed to the plantation, where we could buy fresh vanilla and see how cocoa beans and spices are processed. After that, we went to the Sambirano River, which won us over with its power and usefulness to the local people. Not only do people bathe, wash cars, and do laundry in this river, but it is also their source of drinking water and food.
What can we conclude with? Madagascar is full of contrasts. But that’s precisely what makes life what it is –juicy and authentic. The colours, smells, places, people... Each visit to “other worlds” awakens within us a greater connection with our humanity. And meeting the people and life in Madagascar has surely awakened the core of humanity in us.
Sambirano River
M. Mikeš, D. Yousifová M. Hošková
M. Mikeš, D. Yousifová
TEXT: EDIT: PHOTO:
