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monday, september 16, 2013 volume 114, issue 016
crime in the
capital
city
L
incoln’s police force has one of the smallest officer-to-citizen ratios in the country, but city officials say there’s no reason to panic. The city has recently come under fire by the Lincoln Independent Business Association for having 1.22 officers per 1,000 citizens, well below the national average for a municipality of its size. The complaint comes after a recent spike in gang violence. “Every day the local media reports another armed robbery, fatal beating or hit-and-run,” LIBA President Coby Mach told the Lincoln Journal Star earlier this month. “Lincoln’s citizens are assured the situation is not dire; however, Lincoln is a growing community and crime is growing with its population.” The national average for cities Lincoln’s size is about 1.96 officers per 1,000 people, and Nebraska’s average is about 1.80 per 1,000. This year, Lincoln was rated the Happiest City in the U.S. in a GallupHealthways Index, with one factor of the poll being the city’s safety. Lincoln’s relatively small police force isn’t an issue, said Tom Casady, director of public safety for the City of Lincoln. “There is no direct correlation between the number of officers in the city and the amount of crime that happens,” Casady said. Lincoln’s police department boasts a relatively small force not only because of budget constraints but also because having a larger force is “simply not necessary,” Casady said. “It’s citizens who need to make decisions about tax resources,” he said. During the past few years, the Lincoln Police Department has made several budget cuts in ways that don’t affect public safety, police officials say. Casady said the department doesn’t respond to calls concerning smaller issues such as an automobile accident on a private street or parking lot. Officers also do not show up to every medical emergency and are not as much of a presence in public elementary and middle schools. “We’re not going to show up if someone didn’t pay for their gas at the pump,” Casady said. Casady said not responding to less urgent calls
Lincoln’s safety officials say small police force does the job
Officer Conan Schafer of the Lincoln Police Department writes down the plate number of a car after officers responded to a call about a suspicous person possessing a needle in the front seat. After officers obtain a search warrant, they write down an inventory of the contents of cars and the cars’ license plates. saves the department about 10,000 dispatches every year. With around 800 officers on duty at any given time, the Omaha Police Department is able to respond to more calls. The city’s police force boasts an approximate ratio of 1.95 officers per 1,000 people. “We respond to everything that we can,” Lieutenant Darci Tierney of OPD said. Depending on budgetary restraints, the department is also planning to add more officers to the force in the near future. According to Casady, Lincoln’s isn’t. Lincoln’s officer-to-citizen ratio was highest in 1999, when there were 1.39 officers per 1,000 people. The ratio has been steadily falling since then. Casady said the department is replacing officers as they leave or retire, but there aren’t any plans to increase the size of the force. JoAnn Asch, president of the Antelope Park Neighborhood Association in Lincoln, said the low officer-to-citizen ratio hasn’t negatively impacted the crime situation in her neighborhood. “We haven’t had an astronomical amount,” Asch said. “We’re nosy anyway, and we check up on everyone.” The Antelope Park neighborhood doesn’t offer any formal neighborhood watch programs. But Asch said they aren’t really necessary for her area. Asch said the most serious crimes she’s aware of in her neighborhood involve random instances of graffiti.
The only time she wishes that there was more of a police presence in the neighborhood, Asch said, is when children are leaving school at the end of the day. “It can be dangerous with the kids crossing South Street,” Asch said. “I know there are creeps out there.” Daniel King, of the Greater South Neighborhood Association, said he has no problem with the current officer-to-citizen ratio. “I don’t think it’s necessary to have a larger force,” King said. “I think our force is doing a great job right now.” Even though the neighborhood association doen’t offer a formal neighborhood watch organization, King said there are various leaders in the neighborhood who help fight crime. “There’s an unwritten pact to watch out for the elderly and the kids,” King said. In general, King said the only real crime he sees is just the “occasional kid making a bad decision.” He said there are sometimes instances of a car or garage break-in. “But if I’m being honest, the (crime) is almost unnoticeable,” King said. Community involvement is not the only factor of keeping a city safe, Casady said. An increase of technology in both the hands of officers and citizens, he said, makes a major impact on the amount of crime that occurs in the city. “The proliferation of cellular phones and video
story by Colleen Fell | photos by Matt Masin
Schafer responds to a call about a group of teenagers loitering in a parking lot. Most of the teens dispersed when Schafer arrived.
surveillance has raised stakes on lots of kinds of crime,” Casady said. “It’s not as easy anymore for a criminal to get away with something.” Casady said one of the good things about being a smaller force is that calls are carefully prioritized. He said each department can more efficiently target its efforts, and the pressure to be efficient filters down to each officer. “I know that we’re small,” he said, “but frankly, we’ve done a good job.” news@ dailynebraskan.com
ON-CAMPUS CRIMES FROM JAN. 1, 2009, TO SEPT. 10, 2013
TYPES OF CRIMES MURDER – The unlawful and premeditated killing of a person
ALCOHOL INCIDENTS WITH ARRESTS
TOTAL: 1,422 Memorial Stadium: 72 Fraternities and sororities: 44 Residence halls: 341
ROBBERY – The seizure of another’s property from his or her person or in his or her immediate presence, against his or her will, by violence or intimidation
TOP THREE
Abel: 100 Sandoz: 50 Schramm: 37
RAPE - The unlawful compelling of a person through physical force or duress to have sexual intercourse
DRUG INCIDENTS WITH ARRESTS
TOTAL: 399
BURGLARY - Breaking into and entering the house of another with intent to steal, extended by statute to cover the breaking into and entering of any of various buildings, by night or day
Residence halls: 208
THEFT - Crimes in which a person intentionally and fraudulently takes personal property of another without permission or consent and with the intent to convert it to the taker's use (including potential sale)
REPORTED SEXUAL OFFENSES TOTAL: 20
TOP THREE
Abel: 69 Selleck: 26 Pound: 20
Memorial Stadium:3 Harper Hall: 2
REPORTED BICYCLE THEFTS
ASSAULT - Attack carried out by a threat of bodily harm coupled with an apparent, present ability to cause the harm
Union: 25 Fraternities and sororities: 18 Residence halls: 133 TOP THREE
Selleck: 28 Cather: 19 Neihardt: 18
PROSTITUTION - The act of paying for sex or offering one's self for hire to engage in sexual relations DRUG OFFENSES – Illegal possession, sale or transport of controlled substances except for medicinal uses for which a physician or dentist's prescription is required. These illegal drugs include marijuana, heroin, cocaine, LSD, opium, methamphetamine, angel dust, hashish and numerous chemically designed hallucinogens, as well as drugs with a legitimate medical use such as morphine
REPORTED BURGLARIES
TOTAL: 66 Kappa Delta: 5 Selleck: 3 Ferguson: 3 (Torn down in 2011)
for more crime coverage see page 2 | for our opinion see page 4 see how your neighborhood stacks up on dailynebraskan.com @dailyneb | facebook.com/dailynebraskan