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SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

NEWS

Confab: NSCDC deploys 2,000 personnel, 100 sniffer dogs Cyril Mbah, Abuja

igeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) has deployed more than 2000 TAUVWXYZ [\U]V^Z _`bjZ kqqZ Xw` VWZ ^TxXZ bTZ zWT{`^VZ security in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) and its environs during the national conference. jVZ UTWzXZ _\WwV^Z UW` `w\Â&#x20AC;XYZ jTT^Â&#x20AC;Â XZ and persons or groups _`bjZ X`w`XbVWZ Tb`{VXZ aimed at truncating the good intention of the government to stay clear of the Conference venue. zT]VX \wZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZUTWzXYZ WÂ&#x192;Z \wÂ VÂ&#x20AC;Z ]VjYZ said in a statement at the _VV]Vw^Zbj\bZbjVZ Z XVUÂ W`bÂ&#x201E;Z zVWXTwwVÂ&#x20AC;Z _VWVZ ^W\_wZ Â&#x201A;WT Z bjVZ UTÂ wbVWÂ&#x2026; bVWWTW`X Z Â w`bXYZ bjVZ armed squad and the Special Forces. Others came from the Special Weapons and

\UbÙXZ w`bXZ Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;YZ and national assets of bjVZ jV Ù\Â&#x20AC;YZ `TÂ&#x20AC;TxÙ\Â&#x20AC;YZ government. \^`TÂ&#x20AC;TxÙ\Â&#x20AC;YZ \w^Z jVZ XzT]VX \wZ Â&#x2018;Â TbV^Z Nuclear Weapons Unit the commandant general \w^Z bjVZ \wb`Â&#x2026;{\w^\Â&#x20AC;`X Z unit of the corps.

VZ X\`^Z bjVZ kqqZ Xw` VWZ ^TxXZ ^VzÂ&#x20AC;TÂ&#x201E;V^Z _TÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z jVÂ&#x20AC;zZ _\^VÂ&#x2026;T Z UW` `w\Â&#x20AC;Z elements and help detect ^\wxVWTÂ XZ _V\zTwXZ TWZ ` zWT{`XV^Z [T [XZ bj\bZ \Â&#x201E;Z [VZ zÂ&#x20AC;\wbV^Z _`bj`wZ \w^Z \WTÂ w^Z bjVZ conference venue. jVZXzT]VX \wZX\`^ZbjVZ T \w^\wbZ VwVW\Â&#x20AC;YZ WÂ&#x192;Z ^VZ [TÂ&#x20AC;Â W`wZUj\WxV^Z the personnel to remain UT `&V^Z Â&#x152;bTZ w\b`Tw\Â&#x20AC;Z security even in the face of daunting security challenges.â&#x20AC;? He assured that the TWzXZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z Xz\WVZ wTZ V TWbZ `wZ VwXÂ W`wxZ bj\bZ bjVZ XVUÂ W`bÂ&#x201E;Z TÂ&#x201A;Z Â&#x20AC;`{VXYZ property are guaranteed \w^Z _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z \Â&#x20AC;XTZ VwXÂ WVZ adequate protection of critical infrastructure

\XZ X\Â&#x201E;`wxZ bj\bZ Â&#x152;bjVZ National Conference zWVXVwbXZ \Z ^VÂ&#x201D;w`wxZ moment for the country

\w^Z bj\bZ X`wUVZ zÂ [Â&#x20AC;`UZ \&Vwb`TwZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z [VZ Â&#x201A;TUÂ XV^Z TwZ bjVZ YZ ^Â VZ bTZ presence of delegates

Â&#x201A;WT Z^` VWVwbZz\WbXZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZ country adequate security Â XbZ [VZ zWT{`^V^Z \bZ bjVZ venue.â&#x20AC;?

Daniel, others escape death Folake Sokoya

nother national d i s a s t e r _\XZ \{VWbV^Z yesterday as an [Â Â?\Â&#x2026;[TÂ w^Z V^{`V_Z \`WUW\%Z _\XZ Â&#x201A;TWUV^Z bTZ \]VZ \wZ V VWxVwUÂ&#x201E;Z

LP submits list for Kano council polls

Ted Odogwu, Kano

\[TÂ WZ \WbÂ&#x201E;Z `wZ \wTZ j\XZ XÂ [ `&V^Z the names of its Chairmanship candidates for the forthcoming local government election to the state Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). jVZ z\WbÂ&#x201E;Â˘XZ \WVb\]VWZ T `&VVZ j\`W \wYZ Â&#x20AC;j\Â?`Z \X`Â Z [^Â Â&#x20AC;W\j\ \wYZ ^`XUÂ&#x20AC;TXV^Z bTZ wV_X VwZ `wZ Kano yesterday that all the candidates emerged through consensus. UUTW^`wxZbTZj` YZbjVZz\WbÂ&#x201E;Z j\XZ\Â&#x20AC;XTZÂ&#x201A;TW_\W^V^ZbjVZÂ&#x20AC;`XbZTÂ&#x201A;Z Councillorship candidates Â&#x201A;TWZbjVZÂŁÂŁÂ¤Z_\W^XZ`wZbjVZXb\bVZ to the Commission.

T_V{VWYZ [^Â Â&#x20AC;W\j\ \wZ called on supporters of the z\WbÂ&#x201E;ZbTZT[b\`wZ V [VWXj`zZ WVx`XbW\b`TwZ U\W^XZ bTZ Vw\[Â&#x20AC;VZ them exercise their civic WVXzTwX`[`Â&#x20AC;`bÂ&#x201E;Z ^Â W`wxZ bjVZ election. The Chairman expressed optimism that the party _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z _`wZ XT VZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ TU\Â&#x20AC;Z T{VWw VwbZ XV\bYZ considering the crisis [V^V{`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`wxZ bjVZ b_TZ \Â?TWZ political parties in the state. bZ _TÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z [VZ WVU\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;V^Z bj\bZ the Kano State Independent Â&#x20AC;VUbTW\Â&#x20AC;Z T `XX`TwZZÂ&#x201D;ÂĽV^Z \Â&#x201E;ZkÂŚYZÂ§qkÂŁZÂ&#x201A;TWZbjVZzTÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;XÂ&#x192;

l\w^`wxZÂ&#x201A;V_Z `wÂ bVXZ\%VWZ b\]VÂ&#x2026;T Z Â&#x201A;WT Z bjVZ \xTXZ Airport. UUTW^`wxZ bTZ XTÂ WUVXYZ X T]VZ _\XZ wTb`UV^Z coming out of the WV\WZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ \`WUW\%Z ` V^`\bVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z \%VWZ b\]VÂ&#x2026; T Â&#x192;Z TwXVÂ&#x2018;Â VwbÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;YZ bjVZ pilot made a detour and jV\^Z[\U]ZbTZ \xTXZ_jVWVZ it safely landed and the zVTzÂ&#x20AC;VZ \[T\W^Z _VWVZ evacuated. TwxZ bjTXVZ _jTZ escaped death on the V\WÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z TWw`wxZ Â&#x2019;`xjbZ _\XZ the former Governor TÂ&#x201A;Z xÂ wZ b\bVYZ bÂ w[\Z [Vwx\Z \w`VÂ&#x20AC;Z _jTZ _\XZ on a trip to meet up a scheduled appointment `wZ [Â Â?\Â&#x192; When Sunday Newswatch contacted j` Z TwZ zjTwVYZ bÂ w[\Z \w`VÂ&#x20AC;Z UTwÂ&#x201D;W V^Z bjVZ incident and added bj\bZ wT[T^Â&#x201E;Z \[T\W^Z bjVZ \`WUW\%Z _\XZ jÂ WbZ \w^Z bj\w]V^Z T^Z Â&#x201A;TWZ j`XZ grace and mercies. He \Â&#x20AC;XTZ WV\XXÂ WV^Z j`XZ _VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2026; _`XjVWXZ _TWÂ&#x20AC;^_`^VZ bj\bZ he is hale and hearty.

Recovered arms, ammunitions and money from terrorists, camp around Lake Chad...yesterday

Presidency urges NDDC to change strategy Amaka Agbu, Port Harcourt

he Secretary to the Government of the V^VW\b`TwZ YZ Senator Anyim Pius wÂ&#x201E;` YZj\XZUj\WxV^ZbjVZwV_Z [T\W^Z \w^Z \w\xV VwbZ TÂ&#x201A;Z the Niger Delta Development T `XX`TwYZ YZ bTZ change its strategy to fully align the activities of the commission to the roadmap XVbZ [Â&#x201E;Z bjVZ Â WV\Â Z TÂ&#x201A;Z Â [Â&#x20AC;`UZ Service Reforms. The SGF gave the advice on Friday \bZ bjVZ Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;^\Â&#x201E;Z WVbWV\bZ Â&#x201A;TWZ bjVZ [T\W^Z \w^Z \w\xV VwbZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ UT `XX`TwYZ jVÂ&#x20AC;^Z \bZ bjVZ [T VZ VW`^`VwZ TbVÂ&#x20AC;Z `wZ Â&#x201E;TYZ ]_\ [T Z b\bVÂ&#x192; Vw\bTWZ wÂ&#x201E;` YZ _jTZ _\XZ WVzWVXVwbV^Z [Â&#x201E;Z bjVZ Permanent Secretary in the ZTAUVYZ WÂ&#x192;Z `wÂ XZ _Â bVYZ X\`^Zbj\bZ WVX`^VwbZ TT^Â&#x20AC;Â U]Z Jonathan had directed that he ZXjTÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z[VZÂ&#x152;XÂ zzTWbV^Z to develop a management XbWÂ UbÂ WVZ bj\bZ `XZ Â&#x201D;bÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201A;TWÂ&#x2026; zÂ WzTXVYZbj\bZU\wZVwXÂ WVZbj\bZ bjVZ [T\W^Z \w^Z \w\xV VwbZ

FG appoints 16 SURE-P LG coordinators in Ekiti

he Federal Government has \zzT`wbV^Z kÂ?Z local government UTTW^`w\bTWXZ Â&#x201A;TWZ bjVZ Â [X`^Â&#x201E;Z Reinvestment Programme Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026; Â&#x160;Z T Â w`bÂ&#x201E;Z VW{`UVXYZ TÂ bjXZ\w^Z T VwZ zÂ&#x20AC;TÂ&#x201E; VwbZ UjV VZ`wZ ]`b`Z State. jVZ kÂ?Z Â&#x20AC;TU\Â&#x20AC;Z xT{VWw VwbZ UTTW^`w\bTWXYZ _jTZ \WVZ bTZ coordinate activities of the XUjV VZ\bZbjVZxW\XXWTTbXZÂ&#x20AC;V{VÂ&#x20AC;YZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;ZXb\WbZ_TW]Zbj`XZ_VV]Â&#x192; Inaugurating the UTTW^`w\bTWXZ `wZ ^TÂ&#x2026; ]`b`Z Â&#x201E;VXbVW^\Â&#x201E;YZ bjVZ Xb\bVZ UTTW^`w\bTWZ \w^Z j\`W \wYZ State Implementation T `&VVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z Â&#x2026; YZ bÂ&#x192;Z TwÂ&#x192;Z V `Z ]`wÂ&#x201E;V `YZ disclosed that over N300 `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`TwZ j\XZ [VVwZ z\`^Z bTZ

bjVZ Â&#x161;YqqqZ Â&#x201E;TÂ bjXZ V zÂ&#x20AC;TÂ&#x201E;V^Z under the Community VW{`UVXYZ TÂ bjXZ\w^Z T VwZ Employment Scheme.

VZ Â WxV^Z zTÂ&#x20AC;`b`U\Â&#x20AC;Z TAUVZ holders in the country to V Â Â&#x20AC;\bVZ WVX`^VwbZ TT^Â&#x20AC;Â U]Z

Tw\bj\wZ [Â&#x201E;Z Â&#x201A;TUÂ X`wxZ TWVZ TwZ^V{VÂ&#x20AC;Tz VwbXZ\w^Z_VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201A;\WVZ of the people. The inauguration of the UTTW^`w\bTWZ _\XZ _`bwVXXV^Z [Â&#x201E;Z bjVZ Xb\bVZ `WVUbTWZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ National Directorate of Employment (NDE) and `UVÂ&#x2026; j\`W \wZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ b\bVZ zÂ&#x20AC;V Vwb\b`TwZ T `&VVYZ Mrs. Shafaru Adeola; Senatorial Coordinators of the zWTxW\ VZ Â&#x201A;TWZ ]`b`Z VwbW\Â&#x20AC;Z \w^Z TWbjYZ WXÂ&#x192;Z TX`wZ Â&#x20AC;Â ]TYZ \w^Z TwÂ&#x192;Z \WVZ Â&#x20AC;\TXV[`]\wYZ \XZ_VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z\XZTbjVWZXb\]VjTÂ&#x20AC;^VWXÂ&#x192;

team of the commission _TW]Z V VUb`{VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z \w^Z harmoniously to deliver on its mandate.â&#x20AC;? He said:â&#x20AC;?The signals _VZ \WVZ xV&`wxZ wT_Z `XZ that the commission has Xb\WbV^Z TzVW\b`wxZ _`bjZ bjVZ development templates that \WVZ[Â `Â&#x20AC;bZTwZbjVZUTw^`b`TwZÂ&#x201A;TWZ Â bÂ \Â&#x20AC;Z\UUTÂ wb\[`Â&#x20AC;`bÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z TZÂ XYZ XÂ UjZXbW`^VZ`XZUT Vw^\[Â&#x20AC;VZ \XZ`bZ`XZ`wZ\Â&#x20AC;`xw VwbZ_`bjZbjVZ principles of transformation

agenda of President TT^Â&#x20AC;Â U]Z Tw\bj\wYZ _j`UjZ `XZ \Â&#x20AC;XTZ `wZ b\w^V Z _`bjZ TÂ WZ collective national vision as articulated in our National Strategic Development Plan to address the enormous challenges facing Nigeria in the quest for economic prosperity.â&#x20AC;? He said that the expectations of the WVX`^VwUÂ&#x201E;Z _\XZ bj\bZ bjVWVZ XjTÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z [VZ \Z UTWWVÂ&#x20AC;\b`TwZ

[Vb_VVwZ bjVZ V^VW\Â&#x20AC;Z Government policy thrust as encapsulated in the Transformation agenda and the activities of the NDDC.

VZ \U]wT_Â&#x20AC;V^xV^Z bj\bZ XÂ [Xb\wb`\Â&#x20AC;Z zWTxWVXXZ j\^Z [VVwZ \^VZ `wZ bW\wXÂ&#x201A;TW `wxZ the economic fortunes of the `xVWZ VÂ&#x20AC;b\Z WVx`TwYZ wTb`wxYZ jT_V{VWYZbj\bZbjVWVZ_\XZXb`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z TWVZ_TW]ZbTZ[VZ^TwVZ[Â&#x201E;ZbjVZ wV_Z \^ `w`XbW\b`TwZ `wZ bjVZ NDDC.

Panic in Warri as fire guts PPMCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s office Sylvester Idowu, Warri

anic and fear reigned among residents of Warri and environs Â&#x201E;VXbVW^\Â&#x201E;Z \XZ Â&#x201D;WVZ VwxÂ Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201A;V^Z a section of the Petroleum WÙ`wxZ \w^Z \W]Vb`wxZ T z\wÂ&#x201E;ZÂ&#x2030; Â&#x160;Z^VzTbYZ\Z XÂ [X`^`\WÂ&#x201E;Z TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ `xVW`\wZ National Petroleum T z\wÂ&#x201E;ZÂ&#x2030; Â&#x160;YZÂ&#x20AC;TU\bV^Z `wZ ]z\wZ `wZ {_`VZ TU\Â&#x20AC;Z Government Area of Delta State. Sunday Newswatch T[XVW{V^Z bj\bZ WVX`^VwbXZ z\wÙ]V^Z \XZ X T]VZ [VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_V^Z `wbTZ bjVZ X]Â&#x201E;Z WVXÂ Â&#x20AC;b`wxZ Â&#x201A;WT Z bjVZ Â&#x201D;WVZ _jÙjZ [WT]VZ TÂ bZ `wZ TwVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ TAUVXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ V^VW\Â&#x20AC;Z T{VWw VwbZ T_wV^Z T`Â&#x20AC;Z \W]Vb`wxZUT z\wÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;ZZZ The fear of the WVX`^VwbXZ _\XZ j`wxV^Z TwZ bjVZ `wbVW `&VwbZ \wwTÂ wUV VwbXZ [Â&#x201E;Z Xb\bVZ T_wV^Z W\^`TZ Xb\b`TwZ zÂ&#x20AC;V\^`wxZ _`bjZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;WVZ Â&#x201D;xjb`wxZ XVW{ÙVXZ bTZ WÂ XjZ ^T_wZ bTZ bjVZ Z ^VzTbZ \w^ZjVÂ&#x20AC;zZ`wZzÂ &`wxZTÂ bZbjVZ Â&#x201D;WVÂ&#x192;Z Z bZ_\XZx\bjVWV^Zbj\bZbjVZ Â&#x201D;WVZ `wU`^VwbYZ _jÙjZ [Vx\wZ \bZ\[TÂ bZÂ¨Â&#x192;kÂŠ\Â&#x192; YZTUUÂ WWV^Z `wZbjVZTAUVZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZ VzÂ bÂ&#x201E;Z Depot Manager of the oil \W]Vb`wxZ UT z\wÂ&#x201E;Z \w^Z destroyed documents and furniture. Security sources at the

scene of the incident told Sunday Newswatch that bjVZ Â&#x201D;WVZ _\XZ \XZ \Z WVXÂ Â&#x20AC;bZ TÂ&#x201A;Z \wZ T{VWjV\bV^Z Xb\[`Â&#x20AC;`ÂŞVWZ _j`UjZ[Â WXbZ`wbTZÂ&#x2019;\ VÂ&#x192; ZÂ&#x152; jVZÂ&#x201D;WVZTUUÂ WWV^Z`wZbjVZ TAUVZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZ VzÂ bÂ&#x201E;Z VzTbZ Manager of PPMC. The Xb\[`Â&#x20AC;`ÂŞVWZ `wZ bj\bZ TAUVZ xTbZ T{VWjV\bV^Z \w^Z [Â WXbZ `wbTZ Â&#x2019;\ VZ _j`UjZ U\Â xjbZ XT VZ documents resulting in the Â&#x201D;WVÂŤYZjVZ^`XUÂ&#x20AC;TXV^Â&#x192; Sunday Newswatch Â&#x20AC;V\WwbZ bj\bZ `bZ bTT]Z bjVZ Xb\bVYZ ÂŹ Z \w^Z jV{WTwZ Â&#x201D;WVZ Â&#x201D;xjbVWXZ \[TÂ bZ b_TZ jTÂ WXZ bTZ [W`wxZ the situation under

UTwbWTÂ&#x20AC;Z _j`Â&#x20AC;VZ Â&#x20AC;T\^`wxZ TÂ&#x201A;Z zVbWTÂ&#x20AC;VÂ ZzWT^Â UbXZ_j`UjZ _\XZ `w`b`\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z XÂ XzVw^V^Z resumed in earnest. `WVZÂ&#x201D;xjbVWXZj\^ZbTZ[WV\]Z the louvers and destroyed bjVZ [Â WxÂ&#x20AC;\WZ zWTTÂ&#x201A;Z [VÂ&#x201A;TWVZ having access to put out the Â&#x201D;WVZ \w^Z zWV{VwbV^Z `bZ Â&#x201A;WT Z XzWV\^`wxZ bTZ TbjVWZ TAUVXZ \XZ _VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z \XZ bjVZ TzVW\b`TwXZ lines of the company. Z TwVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ TAU`\Â&#x20AC;XZ TÂ&#x201A;Z Z_\XZWV\^Â&#x201E;ZbTZXzV\]Z TwZ bjVZ `wU`^VwbZ _j`Â&#x20AC;VZ bjVZ VzTbZ \w\xVWYZ Â&#x20AC;j\Â?`Z Â&#x20AC;`Â˘XZ T[`Â&#x20AC;VZzjTwVZ_\XZwTbZ going through as at press time.

Kano Distribution Company pledges improved power supply Ted Odogwu, Kano

he Kano Electricity ` X b W ` [ Â b ` T wZ Company yesterday in Kano said it j\XZ [VVwZ XÂ zzÂ&#x20AC;`V^Z _`bjZ \^^`b`Tw\Â&#x20AC;Z w\b`Tw\Â&#x20AC;Z xW`^YZ \^^`wxZ bj\bZ `bZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z Â?Â Xb`Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;Z it through improved consumer satisfaction and revenue generation. zT]VX \wZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ \wTZ Â&#x20AC;VUbW`U`bÂ&#x201E;Z `XbW`[Â b`TwZ T z\wÂ&#x201E;YZ Â&#x20AC;j\Â?`Z \ \Z X \wZ bTÂ&#x20AC;^Z wV_X VwZ `wZ \wTZ Â&#x201E;VXbVW^\Â&#x201E;Z \%VWZ a sensitisation tour of industries in the commercial city that Kano residents and environs should expect

\^VÂ&#x2018;Â \bVZzT_VWZXÂ zzÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192; UUTW^`wxZ bTZ X \wYZ bjVZ ^`XbW`[Â b`TwZ UT z\wÂ&#x201E;Z j\XZ UTwUÂ&#x20AC;Â ^V^Z \Z [Â X`wVXXZ zÂ&#x20AC;\wZ bTZ WVUb`Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;Z \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z \[wTW \Â&#x20AC;`b`VXZ in the metering transformer provision and the ^`XbW`[Â b`TwZ TÂ&#x201A;Z VÂ&#x20AC;VUbW`U`bÂ&#x201E;Z supply. jVZUÂ WWVwbZÂ§qqZ Vx\_\&XZ VÂ&#x20AC;VUbW`U`bÂ&#x201E;Z [VVwZ VwÂ?TÂ&#x201E;V^Z [Â&#x201E;Z UTwXÂ VWXYZ\UUTW^`wxZbTZbjVZ XzT]VX \wZj\^Z[TTXbV^ZbjVZ economic activities in the commercial city of Kano. He stressed that most industries bj\bZ _VWVZ xVwÂ `wVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z XjÂ bZ ^T_wZ ^Â VZ bTZ Â&#x20AC;\U]Z TÂ&#x201A;Z electricity had returned to [Â X`wVXXÂ&#x192;

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

North Central

NEWS

2015: APC, an expired political party â&#x20AC;&#x201D; Akpabio ...says, â&#x20AC;&#x153;if Jonathan succeeds, Nigeria succeeds and if he fails, the country has failedâ&#x20AC;? Gyang Bere, Jos

overnor Godswill Akpabio of Akwa Ibom State has described the All Progressives Congress (APC), as an expired political party, which makes empty noise without having the political machinery to win the 2015 general election. Akpabio, who spoke on behalf of the Nigeria Governorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Forum during a thanksgiving service of Governor Jonah Jang of Plateau State to mark his 70th birthday. He noted that Jang is a silent achiever, who does not accord priority to much publicity, unlike some people in the opposition political party, who go through the media to abuse the President, abuse Vice-President, adding that â&#x20AC;&#x153;they do so because they think they are the ones with the media.â&#x20AC;? Akpabio, who is the Chairman of the PDP Governors Forum described Jang as a loyal PDP member, who has the interest of the party

at heart; he added that Governor Jang believe so much in the success of President Goodluck Jonathan and that â&#x20AC;&#x153;if Jonathan succeeds, Nigeria has succeeded and if he fails, the country

has failedâ&#x20AC;? Meanwhile, President Jonathan, who was represented by VicePresident Namadi Sambo, assured Jang of the support of the Federal Government to impact

positively on the lives of the people of the state. According to him â&#x20AC;&#x153;As part of President Jonathanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s support to Plateau State, there are series of developmental projects and programme

that have been embarked upon in the state; among others are the construction and rehabilitation of the block of hospital, lecture theatres and class rooms at the University of Jos and the Federal Collage of Education

L-R: DG, Media, Kaduna State, Ahmed Miyaki; Representative of the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Commissioner for Works, Engr. Ibrahim Gbadamosi, and Project Coordinator, Kaduna State Rural Access and Mobility Project (KADRAMP), Engr. Musa Tete, exchanging pleasantries, during the KADRAMP media workshop in Kaduna... recently.

Pankshin; rehabilitation of Port-Harcourt, Makudi, \Â&#x201D;Â&#x201E;\YZ Â WÂ Â&#x2026; TXÂšZ \w^Z bTZ Maiduguri narrow gate railway line, which will boost the economy of these states; rehabilitation of Langtang Tunkus, Shendam Road, and the completion of the Mangu water supply scheme, as well as the construction of the new 300kv transmission line power from Benue to Jos the Plateau State among others. He said Governor Jang has always stood for what is right, irrespective of whether he is a [VwVÂ&#x201D;U`\WÂ&#x201E;Z TWZ wTbYZ _j`UjZ j\XZ [VVwZ \&W`[Â bV^Z bTZ j`XZ outstanding performance in the old Gongola and Benue State, and described the people of Plateau among the lucky ones to have him as governor. Given his testimony, Governor Jang commended the people of Plateau for standing solidly behind him as governor, saying it is as a result of the massive support given by the people that he has been able take the state to an enviable height.

urges Jonathan to overhaul military formations in Benue 9 die in Jigawa Insecurity: Monarch in an interview that bTZ \&\U]Z \w^Z _Tw^VWV^Z are Fulani or conspirators should be beamed on some security agencies in why soldiers would be in this saga of murder T \YZ V\w\Z \w^Z _VZ auto crash Benue State appear to be told of the killing of people through their action and local government areas to Ted Odogwu, Kano

ragedy occurred yesterday as nine persons perished in an auto crash in Jigawa State. The crash involved a Toyota Hiace bus and a Sharon bus in Ringim Local Government Area of the state. The State Commandant of the NSDC, Mr Mohammed Gidado told newsmen in Dutse that the accident occurred at about 4 pm, explaining that it occurred when the Sharon bus, heading bTZ \wTZj\^Z\Z[Â WXbZbÂ&#x201E;WVZ and eventually rammed into the Toyota Hiace bus coming from the opposite direction. According to him, both drivers lost control of the buses and in the process j`bZXT VZÂ?VWWÂ&#x201E;ZU\wXZÂ&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;V^Z with fuel on the roadside _j`UjZ [Â WXbZ `wbTZ Â&#x2019;\ VXÂ&#x192;Z He lamented that six of the passengers of the illfated buses were burnt beyond recognition, while six others died later at Ringim General Hospital in Jigawa State. Seven others, he said in critical conditions were referred to Rasheedi Sokoni Specialist Hospital in Dutse, the state capital. He added that the charred remains of the six were given mass burial, while the other three who later died in the hospital were buried individually.

collaborators in the ongoing war against Tiv nation and explained that his call was informed by Godwin Akor, Makurdi the pulling out of military men, when the governor orried by the _\XZ \[TÂ bZ bTZ [VZ \&\U]V^Z i n c r e a s i n g \bZ XVÂ&#x2026; VwÂ&#x201E;`Z `wZ Â \Z rate of killings Local Government Area of and the recent the state last Tuesday. \&\U]Z TwZ T{VWwTWZ He said the pulling out Gabriel Suswamâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s convoy, of the military, made the the chairman of Gwer- governor to be vulnerable West Local Government Traditional Council, Chief Daniel Abomtse, has called on President Goodluck Jonathan to Godwin Akor, Makurdi T{VWj\Â Â&#x20AC;Z bjVZ ÂŚÂ§Z \&\Â&#x20AC;`TwZ ware of the and the Nigerian Army implications School of Military of allowing Engineering, NASME, all members of the in Makurdi. Abomtse told newsmen Benue State University,

and burning of houses and they would turn back saying, they were detailed only to stay on the main road. â&#x20AC;&#x153;That makes me to call on President Jonathan to overhaul most particularly, the 72 \&\Â&#x20AC;`TwZ \w^Z Z and take out those who have served for two years because many of them

inactionâ&#x20AC;?, he observed. Abomtse said the genocide being carried out against Tiv nation can only come to an end if the Federal Government wields its big stick against Nasarawa State government, which allegedly provides fertile ground for the militia and Fulani to unleash terror on the people of Benue, and suggested that searchlight

Â&#x201D;XjZ TÂ bZ bjTXVZ Â&#x201A;Â VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`wxZ bjVZ crisis. He said over 40 per cent of the total population of Gwer-West and Guma local government areas which has been put at over 500,000 have been ravaged and expressed the fear that epidemics and famine may set in with the food basket position of Benue State being eroded.

Benue varsity may call off warning strike â&#x20AC;&#x201C;PRO

of over six months, the university authorities have taken steps to ensure payment of salaries owed lecturers. Speaking to Sunday Newswatch on the three day warning strike started by lecturers last Friday, the institutionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Public Relations Officer, (PRO), Mr Tser Vanger, Responding, the Proprietor said the strike may be of Ganaka International called off on Monday School, Jos, Prof. Theresa because the salaries Ubang said the items have been cleared. donated are those materials He said the university that the school is in dire need cannot afford another of. She stressed that the school strike after the long has over 150 students made ASUU general strike up of the dump, deaf, blind and assured that every and the mentally retarded, effort would be made she said, taking care of these towards resolving the XbÂ ^VwbXZWVÂ&#x2018;Â `WVZVÂĽbW\ZV TWbXZ issues involved. Vanger appealed to the and a lots of resources. Mrs. Ubang who is lecturers to consider the a professor of special plight of the students education, said she who recently returned established the school from a long compulsory deliberately to tackle holiday and suggested the neglect of physically that dialogue should challenged people in the always be used in the society. resolution of problems BSU, chapter of the Academic Staff Union of Universities, ASUU, to embark on another strike action, after the general ASUU strike

Rotary Club of Jos urges FG to prioritise education of physically challenged Gyang Bere, Jos

resident of Rotary International Club of Jos, Mrs. Grace Aniah, has called on the Federal Government and non governmental organisations, as well as philanthropists across the country to give priority to donating generously to the education of the physically challenged in the country, as that will help in improving their standard of living. She said those who are strong should always remember that there are also weak ones in the society, _jTZ TÂ xjbZ bTZ [VwVÂ&#x201D;bZ Â&#x201A;WT Z the wealth of individuals and government of the

federation. Aniah made the call yesterday in Jos while donating books and writing materials on behalf of the club to Ganaka International School, Jos, opened to address the needs of the physically challenged in the state. According to her, the Rotary clubs are established purposely to address the challenges posed by polio and other related diseases; she said, it is their desire to help the needy in the society. She called on government and people of Nigeria to accord priority to the plights of the vulnerable people in the society.

relating to their welfare. On his part, the chairman of ASUU, Benue State University chapter, Dr U.D. Ikoni, said he would be making a categorical statement on whether the three day warning strike would be called off or not, after the unionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s congress meeting next Monday. Ikoni said he was told of the effort being made to clear the salaries owed lecturers but he was not sure if all of them had been paid. According to him, efforts of the university to pay the salaries and the stand of the union on the strike would be discussed at the meeting. He promised to speak to journalists at the end of the congress meeting on Monday, adding that nothing about the warning strike was hidden.

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SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

KATSINA STATE GOVERNMENT

PRESS RELEASE Consequent to skirmishes between cattle rustlers and local residents in some communities in Katsina State, the Katsina State Government hereby deeply sympathises and condoles with the affected residents. Government condoles the families of those who lost their lives and sympathises with the injured. The Katsina State Government has therefore constituted a Committee under the Chairmanship of Brig-General Maharazu Ismaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ila Tsiga (rtd) to immediately swing into action to access the unfortunate incidence, render assistance, advise on measures to stamp out the banditry, and forestall future occurrence. Signed Katsina State Government

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

%%!6< :)< - < & %&" < %$:*< *< * %$ "< %$ ( $ < #+( ( < )< *< &" ) )< < - )< %/ %&< < $ < /%+< & (* +" (<) *<%(< < (%+&< # /< ) /< *< - )< $%( < % < %( $ ()5 /< , (/ % /5< % /6< *< )< $< "" <* *< , (/ % /< $ < , (/< %!%< ( #< )< $<

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

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

ARTS & REVIEW

Whatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s love got to do with anything? Title: Love is power or something like that Author: Igoni A. Barrett Publisher:

Bukola Bakare

t was American soul singer, Tina Turner, who sang the classic hit, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Whatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Love got to do with itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; in 1984. The song went on to be her most successful single till date and gives a vivid interpretation into the meaning of love (She calls Love a second-hand emotion). Perusing through the novel, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Love is Power or Something Like Thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;, the song readily comes to mind of every reader while dissecting fragments of everyday living. This book is the second collection TÂ&#x201A;ZXbTW`VXZ_W`&VwZ[Â&#x201E;Z xTw`Z \WWV&Z and published in 2013. A winner TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ Â§qqÂŠZ Z TWÂ&#x20AC;^Z VW{`UVZ jTWbZ bTWÂ&#x201E;Z T zVb`b`TwZ \w^Z WVU`z`VwbZ TÂ&#x201A;Z \Z j`wÂ \Z UjV[VZ VwbWVZ VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_Xj`zÂ&#x192;Z VZ `XZ also a recipient of a Norman \`Â&#x20AC;VWZ VwbWVZ VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_Xj`zZ \w^Z TU]VÂ&#x201A;VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;VWZ TÂ w^\b`TwZ VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;\x`TZ VwbWVZ VX`^VwUÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z TWwZ bTZ \Z Nigerian mother, renowned Jamaican novelist and poet, `w^X\Â&#x201E;Z \WWV&YZ`XZj`XZÂ&#x201A;\bjVWZÂ&#x2030; VZ Â XbZ j\{VZ xT&VwZ j`XZ Â&#x20AC;`bVW\WÂ&#x201E;Z xVwVXZÂ&#x201A;WT ZbjVZÂ&#x20AC;\&VWÂ&#x160;Â&#x192;ZZ The book is broken into nine chapters and each one tells a distinctive story about the `xVW`\wZX`bÂ \b`TwÂ&#x192;Z \WWV&ZWT\ XZ the street in order to get close to people from all stations of life and tells his narrative from that view point. In chapter one (The worst thing that happened), readers follow bjVZ XbTWÂ&#x201E;Z TÂ&#x201A;Z \Z `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`VYZ \Z Â&#x201A;W\`Â&#x20AC;Z looking middle-aged woman. %VWZ [\&Â&#x20AC;`wxZ _`bjZ xÂ&#x20AC;\Â UT \Z -two failed operations, and one success- she seems tired of visiting the hospital. As the story zWTxWVXXVXYZ jVWZ zVbYZ \W^`w\Â&#x20AC;Z Rex, passes on, an event which Â&#x20AC;V\{VXZjVWZzWV&Â&#x201E;Z^V{\Xb\bV^Â&#x192;Z jVZ takes solace in her numerous children who have personal issues to deal with. One of them, T]`w`ZÂ&#x201D;w^XZTÂ bZbj\bZjVWZjÂ X[\w^Z impregnates the housemaid. She laments: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The few times heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s spent at home, heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s impregnated me and the house girl together! Â&#x2030; xÂ&#x192;kÂ&#x161;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Z \Z `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`VZ VÂ&#x2018;Â \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z [Tw^XZ with her grandchildren.â&#x20AC;? WV\ Z j\XVWZ Â&#x2030;Uj\zbVWZ b_TÂ&#x160;Z tells the story of a 15-year-old Samulâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ila, he takes a trip to the cybercafĂŠ and to his utmost dismay, overnight browsing has [VVwZ `wUWV\XV^Z bTZ Â§ÂŠqZ w\`W\Â&#x192;Z VZ is eager to chat with his lover.

VZzTXVXZ\XZ\Z_T \wZTwÂ&#x20AC;`wVZ\w^Z begins to chat with a man abroad. \bÂ W\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;YZ bjVZ Â&#x20AC;\&VWZ bj`w]XZ jVZ `XZ Uj\&`wxZ _`bjZ \Z _T \wÂ&#x192;Z This chapter delves into the advantages and disadvantages of

TwÂ&#x20AC;`wVZ Uj\&`wxZ \w^Z xWTXXZ \[Â XVZ of the social media. T `wxZ TwZ bjVZ jVVÂ&#x20AC;XZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bj`XZ Uj\zbVWZ `XZ jVZ j\zVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z \Z Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z `WUÂ&#x20AC;VÂ&#x192;Z ` `VZ [W\]\X\YZ\ZkÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201E;V\WÂ&#x2026; old, with â&#x20AC;&#x153;small ears, a long wVU]Z \w^Z bjVZ XVwX`b`{VYZ Â&#x2019;VÂĽ`[Â&#x20AC;VZ Â&#x201D;wxVWXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z \Z z`U]zTU]VbÂŤZ Â&#x2030; xÂ&#x192;Â&#x161;kÂ&#x160;YZ is portrayed as a child from a middle class family who struggles with the vicissitudes of life. A conversation ensues over a pot of soup. The author also examines issues such as erratic power XÂ zzÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z Â&#x2030;wTZ bj\w]XZ bTZ Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Z Walking through the pathway, ` `VZ Â&#x201D;w^XZ bjVZ X`xwĂ&#x2020;Z Â&#x152; TZ wTbZ urinate over here anymore by order: The Landlordâ&#x20AC;? (Pg. 35). Lost in his own world, he sees a mad woman growling nearby Â&#x2030;^` VWVwbZ XbWT]VXZ Â&#x201A;TWZ ^` VWVwbZ folks) Dimie argues with Eriga over who has the nerve to burst the madwomanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s head; shouts TÂ&#x201A;Z Ă&#x2021; Z xTZ Â&#x201D;bYZ Â&#x201E;TÂ Z wTZ Â&#x201D;bÂ˘Z WVwbZ bjVZ air. The chapter also mentions j`XZ TUU\X`Tw\Â&#x20AC;Z XÂ&#x2018;Â \[[Â&#x20AC;VXZ _`bjZ his landlord, Alhaji Tajudeen, who unceremoniously asks the family to leave his house. â&#x20AC;&#x153;You and your children must leave my jTÂ XVZbT^\Â&#x201E;Ă&#x2030;ÂŤZ VZÂ&#x201E;VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;V^Â&#x192;Z bZbj`XZ juncture, he gives credence to the fact that life is indeed a struggle; not one for the faint hearted. j\zbVWZ Â&#x201A;TÂ WZ `XZ \zbÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z b`bÂ&#x20AC;V^Ă&#x2020;Z Love is Power or Something like j\bÂ&#x192;ZZ VWVYZbjVZUVwbW\Â&#x20AC;ZUj\W\UbVWZ is known as Eghobamien Adrawu (note the authorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s usage of local Nigerian names as each plot progresses). Just back from _TW]YZ jVZ `XZ Â&#x20AC;Â WV^Z `wbTZ \Z Â&#x20AC;\U]Z Maria by a policeman who

zWVbVw^XZbTZx`{VZj` Z\ZÂ&#x20AC;`%ZbTZj`XZ destination. Like a bolt out of the blues, Eghobamien is labelled a thief who â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;resists arrestâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; (Pg. 63). The policeman tries to whisk him to the police station with other prisoners but was overpowered by Eghobamien, who made eventually evaded arrest. This is reminiscent of the Nigerian situation as people are wrongfully arrested and detained on a daily basis by law VwÂ&#x201A;TWUV VwbZTAU`\Â&#x20AC;XÂ&#x192; In another part of town, wXzVUbTWZ \[`Â&#x20AC;\Z \w^Z j`XZ VwZ go on the usual raid, extorting money from poor market men and women. They spare those who already paid â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;protection moneyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; (Pg. 75 as they subtly put it). The author plays up the love for booze and women of easy virtue here. My smelling mouth problem Â&#x2030;Uj\zbVWZ Â&#x201D;{VÂ&#x160;Z w\WW\bVXZ bjVZ XbTWÂ&#x201E;Z of the protagonist using the Â&#x201D;WXbZ zVWXTwZ X`wxÂ Â&#x20AC;\WZ zWTwTÂ wÂ&#x192;Z â&#x20AC;&#x153;I went to the dentist today for my smelling mouth problem. She later told me that I have halitosis... I nearly pissed in my pants when I heard that big wordâ&#x20AC;? (Pg.88). Resident in Lagos, the protagonist, commends the Xb\bVZxT{VWwTWZÂ&#x201A;TWZzWT{`^`wxZ Z buses for commuters. One thing WV\^VWXZ _TÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z Â&#x201D;w^Z \ Â X`wxZ `XZ j`XZ\^ `XX`TwĂ&#x2020;ZÂ&#x152; TWZ VYZbjVZ \`wZ WV\XTwZ ZTwÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;ZVwbVWZ Z[Â XVXZ`XZ because of my smelling mouth problem. Every time I enter \wÂ&#x201A;TYZ Z Â XbZ Â&#x2018;Â \WWVÂ&#x20AC;ÂšZ _jVbjVWZ `bÂ˘XZbTZÂ&#x2018;Â \WWVÂ&#x20AC;Z_`bjZbjVZUTw^Â UbTWZ for my change or shout when the bus is passing my bus stop, I must open my mouth!... Even when I sit by the window, it is still a problem... whole bus will

POETRY The Lesson I keep on dying again. Veins collapse, opening like the \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;ZÂ&#x201D;XbXZTÂ&#x201A;ZXÂ&#x20AC;VVz`wx j`Â&#x20AC;^WVwÂ&#x192; Memory of old tombs, T&`wxZÂ&#x2019;VXjZ\w^Z_TW XZ^T Not convince me against The challenge. The years And cold defeat live deep in Lines along my face. They dull my eyes, yet I keep on dying, VU\Â XVZ ZÂ&#x20AC;T{VZbTZÂ&#x20AC;`{VÂ&#x192;Z

Gods, who neither know nor wish to know that

VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z`XZ`wbVWw\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; We love, Rubbing the nakednesses with gloved hands, Inverting our mouths in tongued kisses, Kisses that neither touch nor care to touch if Love is internal.

Remembrance

Your hands easy weight, teasing the bees hived in my hair, your smile at the slope of my cheek. On the We die, occasion, you press VÂ&#x20AC;UT `wxZ Â&#x20AC;Â V[V\W^XZ bTZ TÂ WZ above me, glowing, spouting darkening closets, readiness, mystery rapes Stranglers to our outstretched my reason necks, Stranglers, who neither care When you have withdrawn nor your self and the magic, when care to know that only the smell of your Death is internal. love lingers between my breasts, then, only We pray, then, can I greedily consume Savoring sweet the teethed lies, your presence. VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;`wxZ bjVZ xWTÂ w^XZ [VÂ&#x201A;TWVZ alien gods, Poems by: Maya Angelou

The detached

gather together and advise me to be brushing my mouth. That is _jÂ&#x201E;Z ZTwÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;ZVwbVWZ Z[Â XZ_jVWVZ I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have to open my mouth!â&#x20AC;? (Pg. 90). Z \WWV&Z\Â&#x20AC;XTZ`wUTWzTW\bVXZ^\`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z hustle and bustle in this chapter; women and children selling â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;pureâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; water and the likes on the streets of Lagos. With passengers comfortably XV\bV^Z TwZ \Z Z [Â XZ \WxÂ `wxZ about the air conditioner, the zWTb\xTw`XbYZ Â&#x201A;TWxV&`wxZ j`XZ plight decides to join in the conversation.â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; As I opened my mouth, everybody closed their mouth (Note the irony), The UTw^Â UbTWZXÂ&#x2018;Â VVÂŞV^Zj`XZÂ&#x201A;\UVZÂ&#x20AC;`]VZ Z]`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;V^Zj`XZ TbjVWÂ&#x192;Z Â&#x201E;ZbjVZb` VZ I reached my bus stop, they had analysed the whole of my life and told me all the things that caused my smelling mouth problem. Thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s the reason I went to see my dentistâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; (Pg.99). j\zbVWZ X`ÂĽZ `XZ b`bÂ&#x20AC;V^Ă&#x2020;Z WTzjÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z The thematic preoccupation here deals with some of the issues young people face while searching for their identities and zVWXTw\Â&#x20AC;ZbWTzj`VXZ`wZÂ&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;VÂ&#x192;Z ZÂ&#x20AC;`&Â&#x20AC;VZ bit of violence is also played up here while chapter seven paints the picture of teenage love and `bXZ^`WVZUTwXVÂ&#x2018;Â VwUVXÂ&#x192; Godspeed and Perpetua (chapter 8) tells the story of a couple who shower their daughter with undiluted love. Nonetheless, their union was fraught with problems. The author succinctly puts it like this: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The union had more faults than the tectonic plates of Nippon. Godspeed did not love Perpetua and this lack of feeling was reciprocatedâ&#x20AC;? (Pg. 142). Theirs was a marriage

of convenience but for their daughterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s sake, they seem to keep up the marriage charade. In the concluding chapter, a Nairobi story of comings and goings, the author takes his readers to Nairobi, Kenya; the zVTzÂ&#x20AC;VZ \w^Z XUTÂ WxVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z Z \w^Z Â&#x192;Z VZX\Â&#x201E;XZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZzÂ&#x20AC;\UVĂ&#x2020;Z â&#x20AC;&#x153;Nairobi nights, essence of the city. Distillate of dissipation... Welcome to Nairobi drunk and lovers (Pg. 189/190). Two lovers are introduced here and the man wraps things up by saying: Â&#x152; VU\Â XVZ Z X\`^Z Z Â&#x20AC;T{V^Z jVWÂ&#x192;Z Z did at that instant...but love doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t mean marriage, a baby forever. Love means you make me happy until you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;tâ&#x20AC;? (Pg. 199). When it comes to love, things are not always what they seem. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Love is power or something like thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; depicts the individual interpretations people from various social strata call love. \WWV&Z UÂ&#x20AC;V\WÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z `wbWT^Â UV^Z j`XZ WV\^VWXZ bTZ \wZ Â &VWÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z T^VWwZ Nigeria where desire is a means to an end and love is as powerful as money. Many critics and book reviewers have described him as a singular voice in African writing; urbane, unapologetic, as harsh as the truth and as tender as love. This collection of stories is as hilarious as they are heartbreaking. Readers are plunged right into the dangerous and exciting heart of contemporary Nigerian life. Z wZbjVZ_TW^XZTÂ&#x201A;Z {VwZ `W]VbXYZ author of The Other Walk, â&#x20AC;&#x153;A. xTw`Z \WWV&Z_W`bVXZUÂ&#x20AC;TXVZbTZbjVZ streets, close to the appetites \w^Z wVW{VXÂ&#x192;Z jVZ V VUbZ `XZ TÂ&#x201A;Z \Z hand-held camera smuggled in T Â&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;` `bXÂ&#x192;ÂŤ

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

OPINION www.mydailynewswatchng.com

Sunday Newswatch -Tradition built on truth

Published by Newswatch Newspapers Ltd. BARRISTER JIMOH IBRAHIM, OFR - PUBLISHER

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MD/CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER EDITOR, DAILY EDITOR, SATURDAY EDITOR, SUNDAY EDITOR, NATIONâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;S CAPITAL EDITOR, NORTHERN OPERATIONS EDITORIAL PAGE EDITOR GENERAL COUNSEL HEAD, GRAPHICS

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.(./0123/1456789;<83=10>357?16.1.@;87.?1<3 editorial@mydailynewswatchng.com and addressed to the Editor, Sunday Newswatch Newspaper 159/161, Broad Street, Lagos Tel: 0709 850 4488, 0709 882 1624

A land of hope with hopeless future Chiedu Uche Okoye

igeria is called the giant of Africa, but is still trailing behind South Africa and Ghana in some areas. The truth is that Nigeria has the potentialities to become the true giant of Africa. It has both humongous human population and large landmass. Nigeria is a beautiful country _`bjZ bTÂ W`XbZ \&W\Ub`TwXZ Â&#x20AC;`]VZ j`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;XZ and mountains, greenery, rolling landscape, forests and waters. It has equable weather conditions, and w\bÂ W\Â&#x20AC;Z ^`X\XbVWXZ XVÂ&#x20AC;^T Z [Â VbZ `bÂ&#x192;Z But, why has Nigeria not achieved true and sustainable economic prosperity and technological advancement? The answer can be found in our model of recruitment of political leaders, and the concomitant inept leadership that has bedeviled our dear country since 1960. `wUVZ TÂ WZ \&\`w VwbZ TÂ&#x201A;Z zTÂ&#x20AC;`b`U\Â&#x20AC;Z freedom in 1960, weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve not got it right, politically. The departing British imperialists instituted and entrenched the culture of imposition of political leaders in `xVW`\ZXTZ\XZbTZ\Uj`V{VZbjV`WZXVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201D;XjZ ends. Their favoured candidate, Alhaji Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, became our Prime Minister in 1960. But, he couldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t stop the country from descending into a thirtymonth civil war which devastated the country. So, until 1999, military interventions in our body politics characterized our country. These military regimes with messianic {`X`TwXZÂ&#x201A;\`Â&#x20AC;V^ZbTZÂ&#x20AC;`%Z `xVW`\ZÂ zZÂ&#x201A;WT Z the doldrums. And, the civilian presidents that U\ VZ \%VWZ Â&#x20AC;j\Â?`Z \Â&#x201A;V_\Z \Â&#x20AC;V_\Z _VWVZ zWT^Â UbXZ \w^Z [VwVÂ&#x201D;U`\W`VXZ of the imposition of leaders. Such political leaders as Olusegun Obasanjo, Alhaji Shehu Shagari and Alhaji Umaru Musa Yarâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Adua were helped to acquire political power by king-makers and other XVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201D;XjZ `wbVWVXbXZ `wZ bjVZ UTÂ wbWÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z They performed abysmally as Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s presidents during the periods they held power as theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re not equipped morally, spiritually and intellectually for the challenges of political leadership. And, bjVXVZ [VwVÂ&#x201D;U`\W`VXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ UÂ Â&#x20AC;bÂ WVZ of imposition of leaders from the North save Chief Olusegun Obasanjo. It is a known fact that Northern king-markers enthroned chief Obasanjo as our President in 1999 to pacify the Yoruba people over the

annulled June 12,1993 Presidential election. They conceded the leadership of Nigeria to a Yoruba man so as to prevent Nigeria from disintegrating. The northern people believe that they own this country and that ruling the country in perpetuity is their birth-right. Our ^V TxW\zj`UZ UVwXÂ XZ Â&#x201D;xÂ WVXZ _VWVZ manipulated and doctored to favour their political cause. Thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s why they stampeded and intimidated President Goodluck Jonathan into sacking Festus Odimegwu, the former Chairman of the National Population Commission(NPC). Odimegwuâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s body language and disposition showed that he would have given Nigeria a reliable accurate population data if he had not been booted out. It is obvious that ethnic chauvinism is one of the major problems troubling our body politic. Since 2010, when President Goodluck Jonathan came into TAUVZ bjWTÂ xjZ Â&#x201A;TWbÂ `bTÂ XZ V\wXYZ the tempo of violence has increased in the country. And, there is no letup or lull in the Boko Haramâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s murderous campaign in the Northeast of Nigeria. Upon the unexpected demise of President Umaru Musa Yarâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Adua, power slipped away from the North. And, a South man in bowler hat is in charge of the country now. The Boko Haram members and other ethnic bigots cannot bear to behold the sight of a man from the South south minority group occupying the Presidential seat. To register their displeasure with the state of things, the Boko Haram group has been murdering innocent school children in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa states. So, in addition to our problem of corruption, religious and ethnic hatred, we have the issue of terrorism on our hands and, we are contending with it. Any country _`bjZ \w\WUj`UZ UTw^`b`TwZ XÂ VWXZ arrested national development. But, President Jonathanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s administration hasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t embarked on the execution of policies that will accelerate our national growth. The Minister of Finance always reels out statistical information to prove that our economy is growing, yet millions of Nigerians are unemployed. And, more than ten million children of school ages are out of school [VU\Â XVZbjV`WZz\WVwbXZU\wwTbZ\ TW^Z to keep them in schools. There are `wÂ&#x201A;W\XbWÂ UbÂ W\Â&#x20AC;Z ^VÂ&#x201D;U`bXZ \UWTXXZ bjVZ country. Polytechnics in the country

shut down as their lecturers had embarked on industrial action a long while ago.

Some peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s grouse about President Jonathan is that they feel shortchanged in our political scheme. They see Jonathan as an interloper in power, and that is at the root of their opposition to his administration. The Boko Haram insurgency is not unconnected with Jonathanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s presidential seat

Not a few Nigerians are sincerely disenchanted with this administration. The rank of the opposition group has swelled. Three political parties had coalesced and merged to become APC. Those who feel that they cannot achieve their political goals on the platform of PDP had joined the APC. There `XZ \Z jV\{Â&#x201E;Z jÂ \wZ bW\AUZ TwZ bjVZ road between PDP and APC. But, bjVWVZ\WVZwTZ`^VTÂ&#x20AC;Tx`U\Â&#x20AC;Z^` VWVwUVXZ between APC and PDP. Theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re peopled by egoistical politicians who are not patriotic. The clamour for the removal of President Goodluck Jonathan from TAUVZ {`\Z VÂ&#x20AC;VUb`TwZ j\XZ wTbj`wxZ bTZ do with his bumbling and inept leadership performance, especially UTwUVWw`wxZ j`XZ Â&#x201D;xjbZ \x\`wXbZ corruption. Placed alongside his zWV^VUVXXTWXZ `wZ TAUVYZ WVX`^VwbZ Jonathan towers above them as to leadership performance. Some peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s grouse about President Jonathan is that they feel shortchanged in our political scheme of things. They see President Jonathan as an interloper in power; and, that is at the root of their opposition to his administration. It is believed that the Boko Haram insurgency is not unconnected with the President Jonathanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s occupation of the Presidential seat. As President Jonathan is now in power, the political equation

in the country has changed. The custodians of the old tradition of imposition of leaders are in disarray. And, in Nigeria, the power of incumbency can guarantee a politician who knows his onions an electoral success. An incumbent President has the police and soldiers at his beck and call. And, more so, there is nothing like the monolithic north. The WVX`^VwbZU\wZ`wÂ&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;bW\bVZbjV`WZW\w]XYZ and poach their top politicians to his side. The northern rabble rousers who make incendiary speeches are mere paper tigers without large following. If President Good-luck Jonathan seeks re-election in the 2015 presidential election, he stands a chance of emerging victorious. But, what are the hopes for Nigeria? Disunity caused by ethnic hatred and chauvinism is a disincentive to national development. If we come out of our ethnic and religious cocoons, and evolve an electoral system that guarantees us a free and fair election, which will lead to the emergence of the best politicians as our leaders, Nigeria would be set on the path of national progress and integration. B3C.D1 ;1 43.<D1 E/3<.1 2/3@1 /53E575F 63081 =;@6/;1 <;<.1 GHGIJJJGIKL1

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

OPINION

Building a strong and enduring democracy in Nigeria Tayo Ogunbiyi he concept of democracy has WVUV`{V^Z {\WÂ&#x201E;`wxZ ^VÂ&#x201D;w`b`TwXZ and interpretations from scholars and political observers, depending on the ideological leaning or interest of the contending scholars. Samuel `zXVbZ T VWV^Z TwVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ `w`b`\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z WVUTxw`ÂŞV^Z UÂ&#x20AC;\XX`Â&#x201D;U\b`TwXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z contemporary democracy which he hinges on majority rule and minority rights. Morlino further builds on Lipsetâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s hypothesis by describing a democratic system as â&#x20AC;&#x153;a set of institutions and rules that allow competition and participation for all citizens considered as equals â&#x20AC;Ś characterized by free, fair and recurring elections. jTÂ xjYZ XUjTÂ&#x20AC;\WXÂ˘Z ^VÂ&#x201D;w`b`TwXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z democracy may vary for obvious reasons, there are, however, certain basic features of democracy that serve as consensus among the contending perspectives. One of such is accountability. Every democratically elected government is accountable to the people, to whom it owes its existence. The other is the conduct of free and fair elections. The true representatives of the people must emerge through credible electoral process. One other basic component of democracy is the availability and sustenance of basic democratic institutions. In Nigeria, despite the several hiccups in our current democratic expedition, it is gladdening that we have had thirteen years of uninterrupted democratic experience. j`XYZ `wZ `bXVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201A;YZ `XZ Â&#x2018;Â `bVZ X`xw`Â&#x201D;U\wbZ in view of the fact that previous V TWbXZ \bZ VwbWVwUj`wxZ ^V TUW\UÂ&#x201E;Z in the polity were either aborted midway or simply emerged dead on arrival. Now that democracy is gradually being entrenched into the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s polity, it is the precise time to encourage certain tendencies that would further help in consolidating democratic principles and values in the country. One of such tendencies is institution building. A good number of the crisis being currently experienced in bjVZXÂ&#x201E;XbV Z`XZ\ZWVÂ&#x2019;VUb`TwZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZÂ&#x201A;\Â Â&#x20AC;bÂ&#x201E;Z nature of democratic institutions in the country. Non adherence to the principle of internal democracy is partially responsible for the stalemates heating up the polity. Rather than adopt arbitrary rules in the way they are run, political parties

Now that democracy is gradually being entrenched into the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s polity, it is the precise time to encourage certain tendencies that would further help in consolidating democratic principles and values in the country

need to tilt towards institutionalizing their mode of operation. One of the distinguishing features of democracy is its participatory nature. Therefore, any system that encourages â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;powerfulâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; individuals within a zTÂ&#x20AC;`b`U\Â&#x20AC;Z Â&#x201A;W\ V_TW]Z bTZ jĂ&#x20AC;\U]Z z\WbÂ&#x201E;Z structure and operation is far from being democratic. For democracy to really overcome its teething stage in the country, political parties must \]VZV TWbZbTZzWT TbVZz\Wb`U`z\bTWÂ&#x201E;Z democracy. Â&#x20AC;XTZ TÂ&#x201A;Z VÂ&#x2018;Â \Â&#x20AC;Z X`xw`Â&#x201D;U\wUVZ `XZ bjVZ necessity for a clear cut separation, \XZ \AW V^Z [Â&#x201E;Z bjVZ UTwXb`bÂ b`TwYZ between the executive arm and other arms of government. Fortunately, there seems to be a relative measure of independence in the way the legislative arms across the country now carry out their functions. This is against the backdrop of what used to be the trend in the early years of the current political dispensation. However, there is still much to be done in ensuring that every arm of government operates independently and interdependently according to the spirit of the constitution. Since legislatures are elected representatives of the people, it is important that they truly provide the check and balance needed to guarantee transparency and accountability in the system. wÂ&#x201E;Z \&V zbZ [Â&#x201E;Z bjVZ b_TZ \W XZ of government to deliberately short-change the people, aside

being a betrayal of trust, would be fundamentally injurious to the system. This is no less correct in respect of the judiciary arm of government. Indeed, if there is any government institution that needs to function ^V{T`^Z TÂ&#x201A;Z VÂĽbVWw\Â&#x20AC;Z `wÂ&#x2019;Â VwUVYZ `bZ `XZ bjVZ Â?Â ^`U`\WÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z XZ `bZ `XZ T%VwZ X\`^YZ the judiciary is the last hope of the ordinary citizens. But for this to remain a reality, the judiciary must remain strictly independent, principled and upright. There had been instances in the past that painted the judiciary in bad light with judges giving frivolous injunctions . Since â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;what goes around comes around,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; it is in the best interest of the polity, and indeed everyone, that the judicial organ of the state is preserved and protected from all manners of compromise. This is the TwÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z _\Â&#x201E;Z bTZ [Â `Â&#x20AC;^Z \wZ V VUb`{VZ \w^Z enduring democratic culture. Same goes for all the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s security organs. While it could be said that the military has, to a reasonable extent, remained professionally focused on its constitutional role, unfortunately, same cannot be really said of the police. Police are a core component of a democratic society. Over the years, the tendency has been for the police to operate as a stooge of the central government. While it should be stressed that things are \Z [`bZ [V&VWZ Â w^VWZ bjVZ Â&#x20AC;V\^VWXj`zZ of the present Inspector General

of Police, Mohammed Abubakar, it should be stated, in clear terms, that the Nigeria Police Force is yet to really grapple with its constitutional responsibilities in a democracy. When police operate under the rule of law, they may protect democracy by their example of respect for the law but when they act contrarily, they threaten democracy. Though we are currently experiencing one of the most promising phases in the history of our political development, it should, nevertheless, be stressed that the presence of democratically elected governments does not always correspond to democratic exercise of power, quality governance, or bjVZ V VUb`{VwVXXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z xT{VWw VwbZ institutions. Recent developments have demonstrated that our democracy is increasingly being threatened by collective risks such as organised crime, public safety concerns and violence which endanger the exercise of citizenship and human rights. The relentless vulnerability of government institutions and, in some instances, the wearing down of the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s capability to carry out its most basic functions and make available public goods eventually damages the authenticity and sustainability of democracy. Another related threat comes from the â&#x20AC;&#x153;parallel institutionsâ&#x20AC;? gradually becoming more noticeable in

many aspects in the country. These arise when informal or even illegal activities â&#x20AC;&#x153;captureâ&#x20AC;? public institutions whose rules, practices and policies begin to favour or answer to private or even criminal interests, thereby destroying the ability of government to provide goods and services in the public interest. Most public corporations in the country are today non-existing because of this contradiction that j\XZ \^VZ`bZ^`AUÂ Â&#x20AC;bZÂ&#x201A;TWZxT{VWw VwbZ TAU`\Â&#x20AC;XZ bTZ ^W\_Z bjVZ Â&#x20AC;`wVZ [Vb_VVwZ public interest and self interest. If our democracy is to thrive, such contradiction must stop. To consolidate democracy, restore a functioning economy and promote sustainable economic growth, we need to strengthen the various organs of government and other institutions of governance. Perhaps more importantly, the people must begin to hold government accountable by becoming more active in terms of political culture and engaging the leaders more constructively. For democracy to truly be the government of the people, it is important that the people really understand the power they hold in a democracy. Indeed, as `bZ`XZT%VwZX\`^YZ\w^ZbWÂ Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;ZXTYZzT_VWZ belongs to the people, but certainly, not for docile, weak and apolitical people. Ogunbiyi is with Ministry of Information and Strategy, Alausa, Ikeja.

Jonathanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s sweet song at Davos Abba Adakole or die-hard critics of President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, anything that tends to suggest that his administration is doing well or that Nigeria is moving forward, should not be allowed to Â&#x2019;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z Z jVWVZ \WVZ bjTXVZ _jTZ [VÂ&#x20AC;TwxZ bTZ the group called â&#x20AC;&#x153;Nothing Good,â&#x20AC;? meaning that â&#x20AC;&#x153;nothing good comes out of Nigeria,â&#x20AC;? as long as Jonathan remains President. Critics of this category no longer hide themselves. Prominent among them are Lai Mohammed, Nasir el-Rufai, Femi Fani-Kayode and Sam Nda-Isaiah, and they hate the person of Jonathan with a passion. Z TWZ bjVXVZ `wXÂ VW\[Â&#x20AC;VZ UW`b`UXYZ merely seeing Jonathan, his top TAU`\Â&#x20AC;XZ \w^Z \Â?TWZ zW`{\bVZ XVUbTWZ leaders in green-white-green Â Ă VWYZ `wZ UT z\wÂ&#x201E;Z _`bjZ TbjVWZ world leaders and experts at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, was enough source of agony. Their anguish multiplied _jVwZ bjVÂ&#x201E;Z jV\W^Z Tw\bj\wZ UTwÂ&#x201D;W Z to participants from all over the world what they already knew â&#x20AC;&#x201C;

that with an average growth rate of seven percent, Nigeria was among the fastest growing economies of the world; that there were improvements in all the sectors, and that the country was now one of the safest and most zWTÂ&#x201D;b\[Â&#x20AC;VZÂ&#x201A;TWV`xwZ`w{VXb VwbZj\{VwXZ in the world. The focus of the Conference was economic inclusiveness and ways in which growth in all countries could be sustained and made to have positive impact on the lives of the citizenry. In articulating the Nigerian situation, Jonathan and his men talked about the Governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s transformation agenda in such areas as agriculture, power sector reforms through privatisation and innovations in the manufacturing sector, including the automotive industry. With emphasis on inclusive economic growth, the President assured the world of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s V TWbXZ \bZ WVXTÂ&#x20AC;{`wxZ bjVZ zWT[Â&#x20AC;V XZ TÂ&#x201A;Z zT{VWbÂ&#x201E;Z\w^ZÂ&#x201D;w\wU`\Â&#x20AC;Z`wVÂ&#x2018;Â \Â&#x20AC;`bÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z VZ told participants that the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economic agenda was geared towards job creation, increased access to education and, therefore, wealth creation. At the end of the

TwÂ&#x201A;VWVwUVYZwT[T^Â&#x201E;Z_\XZÂ&#x20AC;V%Z`wZ^TÂ [bZ about Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s role as the driver of economic growth in Africa. Irrespective of our political persuasions, we really should have no choice but to commend the President and his men, especially the Coordinating Minister of the Economy and Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, the Honourable Minister of Agriculture, Dr. Akinwumi Adesina and Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s topmost business mogul, Alhaji Aliko Dangote, for doing Nigeria proud at the Forum. This should be one of the activities in which politics must give way for an objective appraisal in the common interest of all Nigerians. jVwZÂ&#x201A;TWV`xwZ`w{VXb VwbXZÂ&#x2019;T_Z`wbTZ bjVZ UTÂ wbWÂ&#x201E;YZ bjVÂ&#x201E;Z \WVZ bTZ bjVZ [VwVÂ&#x201D;bZ of all, whether members of the PDP, APC or LP. Sadly, however, the Presidentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s UW`b`UXZ XVVZ bj`wxXZ ^` VWVwbÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z TWZ them, the message delivered by President Jonathan was not what he should have told the international community. This group of Nigerians do not accept the reports by the World Bank which puts Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s average economic growth rate at seven

percent, and which says categorically that â&#x20AC;&#x153;foreign direct investment into Nigeria in 2013 makes the country an investorsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; destination of choice.â&#x20AC;? Gladly, however, the truth will always prevail. Not only did the Presidentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s performance at Davos signal a bright future for the Nigerian economy, it \Â&#x20AC;XTZ UTwÂ&#x201D;W V^Z bjVZ Â&#x201A;TWVU\XbZ [Â&#x201E;Z the renowned economist, Jim Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Neil, who coined the term MINT (Mexico, India, Nigeria and Turkey) as growing rapidly to become alternative economic powers in the world. Such a prospect ought to be heart-warming to all well-meaning Nigerians. Yes, but not to NdaIsaiah, one of Jonathanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s die-hard critics who would prefer to remove Nigeria from the list, changing it to MIT rather than MINT â&#x20AC;&#x201C; as long as Jonathan remains President. The Davos visit was, particularly, important for the Jonathan administration. The growth of the Nigerian economy, insofar as inclusiveness is sustained and bjVZ [VwVÂ&#x201D;bXZ Â&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;bVWZ bTZ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z `xVW`\wXYZ should be our primary concern, not whether or not it suits the desires of

some self-centred critics. Given the character of third world economies, generally, domestic performance is determined mainly by international forces, especially in terms of `w{VXb VwbZ\w^ZUTwÂ&#x201D;^VwUVZ[Â `Â&#x20AC;^`wxÂ&#x192;Z It is to strengthen these areas that President Jonathan and his team went to the Davos Forum. And, it is for this same reason that Nigeria has been able to secure the opportunity to host the African Edition of the World Economic Forum, in May 2014, in Abuja, Nigeria. Those who believe that nothing good comes out of Nigeria should be persuaded to change their negative orientation and join President Jonathan in planning for the May event. It is for our common interest that we work together in building a strong, viable and sustainable economy for ourselves and for generations to come. When that ultimate goal is achieved, it would, WV\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;YZwTbZ \&VWZ_jTZbjVZ WVX`^VwbZ is or where he comes from. Mr. Adakole sent this piece from Abuja.

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

OPINION

Bolaji Abdullahi, what a hero you are

Abdulwahaab Oba

tand up, Bolaji Abdullahi. Take a bow and have your seat among the greats of our land. You have distinguished your pedigree. You have exhibited the character of an Omoluabi. You have shown Nigerians, nay, the global UT Â w`bÂ&#x201E;YZbjVZXbÂ ZxWV\bZ `w^XZ\WVZ made of. It does not have to be by age, otherwise you will not have shone so brightly where the aged slanted. This Sheikh Alimi community, Ilorin, is proud of you. Kwara celebrates your uncommon audacity to stick to honour and integrity. The Nigerian youth is proud of your respect for friendship and leadership. Welcome back home. Here we appreciate you. Here we know your worth. Here, following the steps of your mentor, you made every child count. Here you transformed our education system to excellence. Come home, Bolaji, we appreciate you. Nigerians are singing that you once ministered well in your ministry of sports. Nigerians celebrate removal TÂ&#x201A;ZzÂ [Â&#x20AC;`UZTAUVZjTÂ&#x20AC;^VWXYZ[Â bZwTbZXTZ`wZ your case. The torrent of comments condemning your removal as Sports Minister is testimonial to your accomplishment and the love Nigerians have for you. Please, read them and thank Allah who made it possible for you to lay your hands on such outstanding accomplishments. Bask in the love of the people, whose cause you swore to serve and whose cause you served till you were asked to go because you will not serve anything less than the cause of the people. We are glad that you were made to leave when the ovation in your national assignment was loudest. You may not be the one to lead Nigeria to the World Cup in Brazil, but you _VWVZ`wZbjVZX\^^Â&#x20AC;VZ_jVwZ_VZÂ&#x2018;Â \Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x201D;V^Â&#x192;Z No one can take that from you, not even your traducers. Your sterling performance that assisted in our Â&#x2018;Â \Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x201D;U\b`TwZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z [VZ `wZ bjVZ jV\WbXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z the coaches, in the hearts of the players and in the hearts of every sport- loving `xVW`\wZV\UjZb` VZTÂ WZ[TÂ&#x201E;XZÂ&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;VZTÂ bZbTZ play, because you served them with your heart. You may not be the one to bring back a trophy for Nigeria from

Under your watch, Bolaji Abdullahi, Nigeria won both the senior and youth championships at the same time. It has never happened in Africa. They might have 23/X3(.=D165<1E.19;==3<1 forget that under your watch, we did it

any international competition again, but no one can replace your name as the minister during whose tenure Nigeria won most of the laurels she j\^ZÂ&#x20AC;TwxZÂ&#x201A;TWxT&VwZ_VWVZXb`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z\{\`Â&#x20AC;\[Â&#x20AC;VÂ&#x192; They may doubt your loyalty, yet you were not disloyal. You are a thorough bred professional; a consummate administrator. None can question that your tenure saw the UWV\b`TwZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZÂ&#x201D;WXbZ `xjZ VWÂ&#x201A;TW \wUVZ Centre in West Africa, a science-based support system for elite athletes in Nigeria. You started Rhythm and Play, \ZÂ&#x2019;\xXj`zZzWTxW\ VZÂ&#x201A;TWZxW\XXWTTbXZ sports development in Nigeria which was launched by Mr. President in June 2013. They may say what they like, but no one will forget that in 2013, bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ V{VWZ \b`Tw\Â&#x20AC;Z TÂ bjZ \ VXZ for athletes between ages 13-17 took place in Nigeria. That event alone led to the discovery of over 300 special talents that will begin to make Nigeria proud in the nearest future. What of international competition? Maybe they forgot and so decided to let you go. Nigerians cannot forget that our under-17 boys won the FIFA Under-17 World Cup in the UAE under your watch; that our home[\XV^Z Â zVWZ \xÂ&#x20AC;VXZ Â&#x2018;Â \Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x201D;V^Z Â&#x201A;TWZ the African Nations Championship Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;YZ Â&#x201A;TWZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ b` VZ \w^Z _TwZ

bronze, under your watch. Okagbare won two medals for our nation at the IAAF Championship, under your watch. The last time we had that fortune was in 1999. Again in 2012, we won the African Â zZTÂ&#x201A;Z \b`TwXZÂ&#x201A;TWZbjVZÂ&#x201D;WXbZb` VZX`wUVZ 19 years. Under your watch, Bolaji Abdullahi, Nigeria won both the senior and youth championships at the same time. It has never happened `wZ Â&#x201A;WÙ\Â&#x192;Z jVÂ&#x201E;Z `xjbZj\{VZÂ&#x201A;TWxT&VwZ but we cannot forget that under your watch we did it. In athletics, just as in football, we have become the leading light of Africa. We were third at the 2012 senior African Wrestling Championship in Morocco and we were overall winner \bZbjVZÂ§qkÂ§ZXVw`TWZ Â&#x201A;WÙ\Z V`xjbÂ&#x20AC;`%`wxZ Championship that held in Kenya. VZ_TwZX`ÂĽZxTÂ&#x20AC;^YZÂ&#x201D;{VZX`Â&#x20AC;{VWZ\w^ZTwVZ bronze medals at the London 2012 \W\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E; zÙXZ \ VXYZ Â w^VWZ Â&#x201E;TÂ WZ watch, Abdullahi. Under your supervision, the local league has seen its credibility being restored with transparency and players welfare being paramount and made manifest. We are proud of you at home, Kwara State, and particularly in the emirate, your origin. Have you heard what leaders of the emirate are saying?

They are singing praises of you. No one credible leader of our people has come out to say you have not done well, no! No one! Even those who donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t like you have become silent. They have seen the error of their ways in pushing for your removal on the altar of politics. Suddenly, your name has become a household commodity, even more popular than when you were in the saddle. See how Allah can transform misfortune into fortune? Bolaji, you exhibited character. We have not heard of scandals involving you while on that seat, one of the most reported seats in Nigeria and one of the most subjected to serious scrutiny by reporters and thousands of stakeholders. They said you were asked to go because they could not trust you to destroy an age-long heritage, the Saraki political dynasty. Now that they will have their yes men, or are they women, who can do that, let us wait and see how Allah shall recompense them, for certainly, _j\bZbjVÂ&#x201E;ZÂ&#x2018;Â VXbZ\%VWZ`XZUVWb\`wÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;ZwTbZ in the interest of the people and the Almighty. Their plot will fail and the house of Alimi shall triumph. And as they fail, you will be promoted. They might be celebrating that they have taken away from you XT Vbj`wxZ X`xw`Â&#x201D;U\wbYZ [Â bZ [^Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;\jYZ

you retain your honour, integrity and credibility. You are unscathed. Almighty Allah alone determines what we get, where we get such and how we get it. If it has pleased Allah to allow them at this time, then it is to say that we came to this world with nothing and we shall not take \wÂ&#x201E;bj`wxZbTZbjVZjVWV\%VWÂ&#x192;Z Tbj`wxZ`XZ our permanent possession, not even the highest position in the land and not even our lives. But wherever you go, we shall celebrate you. You have queued behind governors Babatunde Raji Fashola and Abdulfatah Ahmed who proved to the world that we still have in our nation people who celebrate excellence above mediocrity; men who still hold to the value of personal honour and integrity; people who can be trusted and relied on. These are men of honour, men of integrity. Bolaji, wherever they are today, they are hero and heroine. They brought you up in the way of Allah to serve humanity with honour and dignity. Your forebears have not laboured in vain. Your children are happy with you. You have taught them lessons in honour, integrity, dignity, faith and loyalty. We are proud of you, Abdullah. Stand up, let us celebrate. Oba is the Chief Press Secretary to the Kwara State Governor.

1914 and Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s critical self appraisal large. But it is what it is and it is the sad t has been postulated in certain fact that our great dear mother land quarters that without the remains subjugated to the whims British, there will be no Nigeria, and caprices of those that do not thus, the need to celebrate the have a deep appreciation of the need amalgamation of the contiguous to explore the pages of history in colonial possessions of the British order to develop pragmatic policies in West Africa. But this postulation to address the issues that trouble the will not be debated, as it would be zWVXVwbZ \w^Z bjVWV[Â&#x201E;Z \&V zbZ bTZ TWZ merely speculative and inconclusive successfully avert crisis and danger â&#x20AC;&#x153;a voyage of discovery that leads to a for generations yet to come. discovery of voyages.â&#x20AC;? Z Z wZ \wZ \&V zbZ bTZ VÂ&#x20AC;Â U`^\bVZ _j\bZ Despite this open ended discourse, the 1914 amalgamation represents, it should be noted that before it is imperative to state, though the amalgamation of the 923,768 sparsely, what was in existence km2 (356,667 sq mi) that is the [VÂ&#x201A;TWVZ `bÂ&#x192;Z jVZ W`b`XjZ T{VWw VwbZ Federal Republic of Nigeria today, TAU`\Â&#x20AC;XZ_VWVZ`wZUj\WxVZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZ `xVWZ Africans like other peoples of the Coast protectorate, later known as world, through conquest, cultural the protectorate of Southern Nigeria, \w^Z j`XbTW`U\Â&#x20AC;Z \AÂ&#x20AC;`\b`TwXYZ j\{VZ the colony and protectorate of Lagos, administered through indigenous and in areas which later became the political designs, large territories protectorate of Northern Nigeria. The zTzÂ Â&#x20AC;\bV^Z [Â&#x201E;Z ^` VWVwbZ Vbjw`UZ board of directors of the Royal Niger nationalities. The empire of Mali, Company were the government, 400,000 kmÂ˛ (154,441 sq mi), peopled this was the administrative set-up by the Fulani, Bozo, Bambara, fully rationalized in 1914 under Mandika, Malinke and the Songhai bjVZ T{VWwTWÂ&#x2026; VwVW\Â&#x20AC;Xj`zZ TÂ&#x201A;Z TW^Z under the Askias, was, as at 1550 (then Sir Frederick) Lugard, an AD, 800,000 kmÂ˛ (308,882 sq mi) and imperialist and soldier, whose as at 1680, the Old Oyo empire was loyalty to the British crown was total, 150,000 kmÂ˛ (57,915 sq mi) in size. On who construed all administrative this premise, I am of the considered possibilities for the full exploitation view that with or without the British, of the geographical expression of a political entity of considerable the many Kingdoms, towns and population and area would exist, villages which were his Nigeria for perhaps not made up of the same bjVZ[VwVÂ&#x201D;bZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZ W`b`XjZUWT_wÂ&#x192; constituent kingdoms and peoples, In this period, the colonial policy [Â bZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z _`VÂ&#x20AC;^Z xWV\bZ `wÂ&#x2019;Â VwUVZ Â&#x20AC;`]VZ of indirect rule was introduced the Benin Empire, Asante Empire or in the north of Nigeria, thereby perhaps much more within the West legitimizing the Fulani Emirship of African sub-region and the world at Hausa Kingdoms, including certain

Ladi Soyode

parts of Yoruba territory. Emirs that did not comply were discarded with utmost ruthlessness. During his sixyear tenure as High Commissioner, Lugard was occupied with transforming the commercial sphere TÂ&#x201A;Z `wÂ&#x2019;Â VwUVZ `wjVW`bV^Z Â&#x201A;WT Z bjVZ Royal Niger Company into a viable bVWW`bTW`\Â&#x20AC;ZÂ w`bZÂ w^VWZV VUb`{VZ W`b`XjZ political control. His objective was to conquer the entire region and to obtain recognition of the British protectorate by its indigenous rulers, especially the Fulani emirs of the Sokoto Caliphate. Lugardâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s campaign systematically subdued local resistance, using armed force when diplomatic measures failed. Borno capitulated _`bjTÂ bZ \Z Â&#x201D;xjbYZ [Â bZ `wZ kÂ¨qÂ&#x161;YZ Lugardâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Royal West African Frontier Force (RWAFF), mounted assaults on Kano and Sokoto. From Lugardâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s point of view, clear-cut military victories were necessary because their surrenders weakened resistance elsewhere. Lugardâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s success in northern `xVW`\Z j\XZ [VVwZ \&W`[Â bV^Z bTZ j`XZ policy of indirect rule, which called for governing the protectorate through the rulers who had been defeated. If the emirs accepted British authority, abandoned the slave trade, and cooperated with W`b`XjZ TAU`\Â&#x20AC;XZ `wZ T^VWw`ÂŞ`wxZ their administrations, the colonial zT_VWZ_\XZ_`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`wxZbTZUTwÂ&#x201D;W ZbjV Z `wZ TAUVÂ&#x192;Z jVZ V `WXZ WVb\`wV^Z bjV`WZ caliphate titles but were responsible bTZ W`b`XjZ ^`XbW`UbZ TAUVWXZ _jTZ j\^Z Â&#x201D;w\Â&#x20AC;Z \Â bjTW`bÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z jVZ W`b`XjZ j`xjZ

commissioners could depose emirs \w^Z TbjVWZ TAU`\Â&#x20AC;XZ `Â&#x201A;Z wVUVXX\WÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z Lugard reduced sharply the wÂ [VWZ TÂ&#x201A;Z b`bÂ&#x20AC;V^Z Â&#x201D;VÂ&#x201A;Z jTÂ&#x20AC;^VWXZ `wZ bjVZ emirates, weakening the rulersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; patronage. Under indirect rule, U\Â&#x20AC;`zj\bVZTAU`\Â&#x20AC;XZ_VWVZbW\wXÂ&#x201A;TW V^Z into salaried district heads and [VU\ VYZ `wZ V VUbYZ \xVwbXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ British authorities, responsible for peacekeeping and tax collection. The old chain of command merely was capped with a new overlord, the British high commissioners. The protectorate required only a Â&#x20AC;` `bV^Z wÂ [VWZ TÂ&#x201A;Z UTÂ&#x20AC;Tw`\Â&#x20AC;Z TAUVWXZ XU\&VWV^Z bjWTÂ xjTÂ bZ bjVZ bVWW`bTWÂ&#x201E;Z as overseers. Depending on local conditions, they exercised discretion in advising the emirs and local TAU`\Â&#x20AC;XYZ[Â bZ\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;ZTW^VWXZÂ&#x201A;WT ZbjVZj`xjZ UT `XX`TwVWXZ _VWVZ bW\wX `&V^Z through the emir. Although the high commissioners possessed unlimited executive and legislative powers in the protectorate, most of the activities of government were undertaken by the emirs and their local administrations, subject to British approval. A dual system of law functioned--the sharia (Islamic law) court continued to deal with \&VWXZ \ VUb`wxZ bjVZ zVWXTw\Â&#x20AC;Z status of Muslims, including land disputes, divorce, debt, and slave emancipation. As a consequence of indirect rule, Hausa-Fulani domination was UTwÂ&#x201D;W V^Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;\w^Z `wZ XT VZ `wXb\wUVXZ imposed--on diverse ethnic groups, some of them non-Muslim, in the socalled middle belt. Railroads were

constructed to evacuate resources not to unite the so called natives who were described in Lugards words thus:â&#x20AC;?the typical African...is a happy bW`%Â&#x20AC;VXXYZVÂĽU`b\[Â&#x20AC;VZzVWXTwYZÂ&#x20AC;\U]`wxZ`wZ self control, discipline and foresight, naturally courageous, and naturally courteous and polite, full of personal {\w`bÂ&#x201E;YZ_`bjZÂ&#x20AC;`&Â&#x20AC;VZXVwXVZTÂ&#x201A;Z{VW\U`bÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x192; in brief, the virtues and defects of bj`XZW\UVÂ&#x2026;bÂ&#x201E;zVZ\WVZbjTXVZTÂ&#x201A;Z\&W\Ub`{VZ children.â&#x20AC;? The so called Natives who now celebrate a centenary of servitude, subjugation and colonization of exploitation that ended in political independence and economic dependence, who are Â&#x201E;VbZbTZVÂĽzÂ&#x20AC;T`bZbjVZÂ&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z[VwVÂ&#x201D;bXZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZ lands he merged and the peoples he unmerged, the feudalism he preserved and missionaries he conserved, have borne fruits that make sweet the taste of gall. A rich land of the poor, of oil booms and gun boat diplomacy, a land that lacks a sense of what it is, this is what it is, a Republic of emirs and kings, federal state with a unitary constitution ,christened Nigeria by a conquerorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s wife. This is what it is, and until we break the chains, reject the ideology that celebrates cunning and murders as the qualities of leadership, our ship of state shall ^W`%ZÂ&#x201A;TWV{VWZ\w^Z]wT_ZwTZXjTWVXÂ&#x192;Z To be continued next Sunday Ladi Soyode is the Special Assistant on Culture and Tourism to Osun State Governor.

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

...from the beginning SCIENCE Precursors to scientific revolution T he history of science refers to the study of the historical development T ZXU`VwUVZ\w^ZXU`Vwb` UZ]wT_ V^xVYZ `wU ^`wxZ[TbjZbjVZw\b W\ ZXU`VwUVXZ and social sciences. Then (18th-20th UVwb W YZbjVZj`XbTW ZT ZXU`VwUVYZVXzVU`\ Z T ZbjVZzj X`U\ Z\w^Z[`T Tx`U\ ZXU`VwUVXYZ_\XZ UTwX`^VWV^ZbTZ[VZ\Z VWVZw\WW\b`{VZT ZbW VZ bjVTW`VXZWVz \U`wxZ \ XVZTwVX

T_V{VWYZ TWVZ WVUVwbZ j`XbTWÙ\ Z `wbVWzWVb\b`TwXZ \XZ UTwb\`wV^Z `wZ bjVZ _TW]XZ T ZZV\W ZXU`Vwb`XbXYZX UjZ\XZbjTXVZT Z jT \XZ jwYZzTWbW\ ZbjVZj`XbTW ZT ZXU`VwUVZ`wZ TWVZ w \wUV^ZbVW XYZX UjZ\XZbj\bZT ZUT zVb`wxZ z\W\^`x XZ TWZ UTwUVzb \ Z X XbV XZ `wZ \Z _`^VWZ \bW`¥Z bj\bZ `wU ^VXZ `wbV VUb \ YZ U b W\ YZ VUTwT ÙZ \w^Z zT `bÙ\ Z bjV VXZ outside of science. UUTW^`wxZbTZbjVZ T Ww\ XZT ZZXU`VwUVZZ\w^ZZ bVUjwT Tx YZXU`VwUVZU\wZ[VZUTwUVzb \ `XV^Z \XZ \Z [T^ Z T Z V z`WÙ\ YZ bjVTWVbÙ\ YZ \w^Z zW\UbÙ\ Z ]wT_ V^xVZ \[T bZ bjVZ w\b W\ Z _TW ^YZ zWT^ UV^Z [ Z XU`Vwb`XbXZ _jTZ V zj\X`ªVZ bjVZ T[XVW{\b`TwYZ V¥z \w\b`TwYZ \w^ZzWV^Ùb`TwZT ZWV\ Z_TW ^ZzjVwT Vw\ Z UUTW^`wxZ bTZ T Ww\ XZ T Z XU`VwUVZ j`XbTW`TxW\zj Z T Z XU`VwUVYZ `wZ UTwbW\XbYZ T%VwZ ^W\_XZ TwZ bjVZ j`XbTWÙ\ Z VbjT^XZ T Z [TbjZ`wbV VUb \ Zj`XbTW Z\w^ZXTU`\ Zj`XbTW Z

T_V{VWYZ bjVZ wx `XjZ _TW^Z XU`Vwb`XbZ `XZ WV \b`{V Z WVUVwbÒ WXbZ UT`wV^Z [ Z ` `\ Z jV_V Z `wZ bjVZ k¨bjZ UVwb W Z WV{`T X YZ zVTz VZ `w{VXb`x\b`wxZ w\b WVZ U\ V^Z themselves natural philosophers. U`VwUVZ`wZbjVZ wU`VwbZ V\WZ \Xb The history of philosophy of science WVUTW^XZ bj\bZ Z WT Z bjV`WZ [Vx`ww`wxXZ `wZ VWY_jÙjZ `XZ bjVZ zWVXVwbZ ^\ Z YZ W\ YZ \WT w^Z ©qqZ YZ bjVZ VXTzTb\ `\wZ zVTz VXZ[Vx\wZbTZ\&V zbZbTZWVUTW^ZXT VZ T[XVW{\b`TwXZT ZbjVZ_TW ^Z_`bjZw VWÙ\ Z data. bZbjV`WZT[XVW{\b`TwXZ\w^Z V\X WV VwbXZ _VWVZXVV `wx Zb\]VwZ TWZz WzTXVXZTbjVWZ bj\wZ TWZXU`Vwb` UZ \_X Z ZUTwUWVbVZ`wXb\wUVZ T Z bj\xTW\X¢Z \_Z_\XZWVUTW^V^YZ\XZV\W Z \XZbjVZk¤bjZUVwb W Z ÆZbjVZ VXTzTb\ `\wZ U wV` TW Z b\[ VbZ ` zbTwZ §§Z WVUTW^XZ \Z w [VWZ T Z bj\xTWV\wZ bW`z VbXZ Y£Y© Z ©Yk§Yk Z YZ ^\bV^Z k¨qqZ YZ zTXX`[ Z ` Vww`\Z [V TWVZ bj\xTW\XYZ [ bZ \wZ \[XbW\UbZ TW \b`TwZ T Z bjVZ bj\xTWV\wZ bjVTWV Z_\XZwTb XTYZ `wZ \[ Tw`\wZ \XbWTwT YZ WVUTW^XZ T Z bjVZ Tb`TwXZ T Z bjVZ Xb\WXYZ z \wVbXYZ \w^Z bjVZ TTwZ \WVZ V%Z TwZ bjT X\w^XZ T Z U \ Z b\[ VbXZ UWV\bV^Z [ Z XUW`[VX Z {VwZ bT^\ YZ \XbWTwT Ù\ Z zVW`T^XZ `^Vwb` V^Z [ Z VXTzTb\ `\wZ XU`Vwb`XbXZ \WVZ Xb` Z _`^V Z XV^Z`wZ VXbVWwZU\ Vw^\WXZX UjZ\XZbjVZXT \WZ V\WZ\w^ZbjVZ w\WZ Twbj Z X`wxZbjVXVZ^\b\Z they developed arithmetical methods to UT z bVZ bjVZ Uj\wx`wxZ VwxbjZ T Z ^\ `xjbZ in the course of the year and to predict the appearances and disappearances of the TTwZ\w^Zz \wVbXZ\w^ZVU `zXVXZT ZbjVZ wZ \w^Z TTw Z w Z\Z V_Z\XbWTwT VWX¢Zw\ VXZ \WVZ ]wT_wYZ X UjZ \XZ bj\bZ T Z `^`ww YZ \Z Chaldean astronomer and mathematician. `^^`w ¢XZ {\ VZ TWZ bjVZ XT \WZ V\WZ `XZ `wZ XVZ TWZ bT^\ ¢XZ U\ Vw^\WX Z \[ Tw`\wZ \XbWTwT Z _\XZ bjVZ WXbZ \w^Z j`xj Z X UUVXX Z \&V zbZ \bZ x`{`wxZ \Z WV wV^Z mathematical description of astronomical phenomena.”

The School of Athens

Bacon Z UUTW^`wxZ bTZ bjVZ j`XbTW`\wZ Z \[TVYZ \ Z X [XV VwbZ {\W`Vb`VXZ T Z XU`Vwb` UZ \XbWTwT YZ `wZ bjVZ V Vw`XbÙZ _TW ^YZ `wZ w^`\YZ `wZ X \ YZ \w^Z `wZ bjVZ VXbÒ` Z wTbZ `w^VV^Z \ Z X [XV VwbZ Vw^V\{T WZ `wZ bjVZ V¥\UbZXU`VwUVXÒ^VzVw^Z zTwZ \[ Tw`\wZ astronomy in decisive and fundamental _\ X « wU`VwbZ x zbZ \ XTZ Z \^VZ X`xw` U\wbZ \^{\wUVXZ `wZ \XbWTwT YZ \bjV \bÙXZ and medicine. Their development of xVT VbW Z_\XZbjVZT bxWT_bjZT ZX W{V `wxZ bTZ zWVXVW{VZ bjVZ \ T bZ \w^Z T_wVWXj`zZ T Z \W \w^YZ_jÙjZ_\XZ TT^V^Z\ww \ Z[ Z bjVZ ` VZW`{VW Z jVZ £ ©ZW`xjbZbW`\wx VZ\w^Z TbjVWZ W VXZ T Z bj [Z _VWVZ XV^Z bTZ [ ` ^Z WVUb` `wV\WZ XbW Ub WVXYZ \w^Z bjVZ zTXbZ \w^Z `wbV Z\WUj`bVUb WVZT Z x zb Z x zbZ_\XZ\ XTZ a centre of alchemy research for much of bjVZ V^`bVWW\wV\w jVZ ^_`wZ `bjZ z\z W XZ `XZ TwVZ T Z bjVZ WXbZ V^Ù\ Z ^TU VwbXZ Xb` Z V¥b\wbYZ and perhaps the earliest document that \&V zbXZbTZ^VXUW`[VZ\w^Z\w\ XVZbjVZ[W\`wÆZ `bZ `xjbZ [VZ XVVwZ \XZ bjVZ {VW Z [Vx`ww`wxXZ T Z T^VWwZwV WTXU`VwUV Z T_V{VWYZ_j` VZ x zb`\wZ V^Ù`wVZ j\^Z XT VZ V VUb`{VZ zW\UbÙVXYZ`bZ_\XZwTbZ_`bjT bZ`bXZ`wV VUb`{VZ \w^ZXT Vb` VXZj\W ZzW\UbÙVX Z V^Ù\ Z j`XbTW`\wXZ [V `V{VZ bj\bZ \wU`VwbZ x zb`\wZ zj\W \UT Tx YZ TWZ V¥\ z VYZ _\XZ \WxV Z `wV VUb`{V Z V{VWbjV VXXYZ `bZ \zz `VXZ bjVZ T T_`wxZ UT zTwVwbXZ bTZ bjVZ bWV\b VwbZ T Z ^`XV\XVÆZ V¥\ `w\b`TwYZ ^`\xwTX`XYZ bWV\b VwbYZ \w^Z zWTxwTX`XYZ _jÙjZ ^`Xz \ Z XbWTwxZ z\W\ V XZ bTZ bjVZ [\XÙZ V z`WÙ\ Z VbjT^ZT ZXU`VwUVZ\w^Z\UUTW^`wxZbTZ Z Z Z T ^Z z \ V^Z \Z X`xw` U\wbZ WT VZ `wZ bjVZ ^V{V Tz VwbZ T Z bj`XZ VbjT^T Tx Z jVZ [VWXZ z\z W XZ U Z k©©qZ Z \ XTZ UTwb\`wXZ evidence of traditional empiricism. Science in the Greek world wZ \XXÙ\ Z wb` `b YZ bjVZ `w `W Z `wbTZ bjVZ _TW]`wxXZ T Z bjVZ w`{VWXVZ bTT]Z z \UVZ [TbjZ `wZ `w{VXb`x\b`TwXZ \` V^Z \bZ X UjZ zW\UbÙ\ Z xT\ XZ \XZ VXb\[ `Xj`wxZ \Z WV `\[ VZ U\ Vw^\WZ TWZ ^VbVW `w`wxZ jT_Z to cure a variety of illnesses and in those \[XbW\UbZ `w{VXb`x\b`TwXZ ]wT_wZ \XZ w\b W\ Z

Whewell

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The astronomer, Aristarchus of Samos

T Zw\b W\ Zzj` TXTzj YZ_jÙjZ^`^Z UjZbTZ Xj\zVZ \bVWZ`w{VXb`x\b`TwXZT Zw\b WV Z jV`WZ ^V{V Tz VwbZT Z^V^ Ub`{VZWV\XTw`wxZ_\XZ of particular importance and usefulness to \bVWZ XU`Vwb` UZ `w `W Z \bTZ T w^V^Z bjVZ \bTwÙZ U\^V Z`wZ ¤¦Z YZ_jTXVZ T&TZ _\XZ VbZ wTwVZ w{VWXV^Z `wZ xVT VbW Z VwbVWZjVWV«YZ\w^Zb WwV^ZT bZ \w ZwTb\[ VZ zj` TXTzjVWX Z \bT¢XZ Xb ^VwbZ W`XbTb VZ introduced empiricism and the notion bj\bZ w`{VWX\ ZbW bjXZU\wZ[VZ\WW`{V^Z\bZ{`\Z T[XVW{\b`TwZ\w^Z`w^ Ub`TwYZbjVWV[ Z \ `wxZ bjVZ T w^\b`TwXZ T Z bjVZ XU`Vwb` UZ VbjT^ Z W`XbTb VZ \ XTZ zWT^ UV^Z \w Z [`T TxÙ\ Z _W`b`wxXZ bj\bZ _VWVZ V z`WÙ\ Z `wZ w\b WVYZ TU X`wxZ TwZ [`T TxÙ\ Z U\ X\b`TwZ \w^Z the diversity of life. He made countless T[XVW{\b`TwXZ T Z w\b WVYZ VXzVU`\ Z bjVZ j\[`bXZ\w^Z\&W`[ bVXZT Zz \wbXZ\w^Z\w` \ XZ `wZbjVZ_TW ^Z\WT w^Zj` YZU \XX` V^Z TWVZ bj\wZ©£qZ\w` \ ZXzVU`VXYZ\w^Z^`XXVUbV^Z\bZ V\XbZ ©q Z W`XbTb V¢XZ _W`b`wxXZ zWT T w^ Z `w VwUV^Z X [XV VwbZ X \ ÙZ \w^Z WTzV\wZ XUjT \WXj`zYZ bjT xjZ bjV Z _VWVZ V{Vwb \ Z X zVWXV^V^Z `wZ bjVZ U`Vwb` UZ Revolution. Archimedes used the method of V¥j\ Xb`TwZbTZ\zzWT¥` \bVZbjVZ{\ VZT ZÔ jVZ ` zTWb\wbZ Vx\U Z T Z bj`XZ zVW`T^Z `wU ^V^Z X [Xb\wb`\ Z \^{\wUVXZ `wZ \Ub \ Z ]wT_ V^xVYZ VXzVU`\ Z `wZ \w\bT YZ ªTT Tx YZ [Tb\w YZ `wVW\ Tx YZ xVTxW\zj YZ \bjV \bÙXZ\w^Z\XbWTwT ¹Z\wZ\_\WVwVXXZ T Z bjVZ ` zTWb\wUVZ T Z UVWb\`wZ XU`Vwb` UZ zWT[ V XYZ VXzVU`\ Z bjTXVZ WV \bV^Z bTZ bjVZ zWT[ V Z T Z Uj\wxVZ \w^Z `bXZ U\ XVX¹Z \w^Z \Z WVUTxw`b`TwZ T Z bjVZ VbjT^T TxÙ\ Z ` zTWb\wUVZ T Z \zz `wxZ \bjV \bÙXZ bTZ w\b W\ Z zjVwT Vw\Z \w^Z T Z w^VWb\]`wxZ V z`WÙ\ Z WVXV\WUj Z wZ bjVZ V Vw`XbÙZ \xVZ XUjT \WXZ WV Vwb Z V z T V^Z bjVZ zW`wU`z VXZ ^V{V TzV^Z `wZ V\W `VWZ WVV]Z bjT xjbÆZ bjVZ \zz Ù\b`TwZ T Z \bjV \bÙXZ \w^Z ^V `[VW\bVZ V z`WÙ\ Z WVXV\WUjYZ `wZ bjV`WZ XU`Vwb` UZ `w{VXb`x\b`TwX Z j XYZ U V\WZ w[WT]VwZ `wVXZ T Z `w VwUVZ V\^Z WT Z \wU`VwbZ WVV]Z\w^Z V Vw`XbÙZzj` TXTzjVWXYZ bTZ V^`V{\ Z X ` Z zj` TXTzjVWXZ \w^Z XU`Vwb`XbXYZ bTZ bjVZ WTzV\wZ Vw\`XX\wUVZ \w^Z w `xjbVw VwbYZbTZbjVZXVU \WZXU`VwUVXZ of the modern day. Neither reason nor `w `W Z [Vx\wZ _`bjZ bjVZ wU`VwbZ WVV]XYZ [ bZbjVZ TUW\bÙZ VbjT^Z^`^YZ\ TwxZ_`bjZbjVZ `^V\ZT Z TW XYZxWV\bZ\^{\wUVXZ`wZxVT VbW YZ TxÙYZ\w^ZbjVZw\b W\ ZXU`VwUVX Z UUTW^`wxZ bTZ Vw \ `wZ \WW`wxbTwYZ TW VWZ WT VXXTWZ T Z \XXÙXZ\bZ _\wXV\Z w`{VWX`b Æ VwZ _VWVZ _V`xj`wxZ TWZ bjT X\w^XZ T Z V\WXZ [V TWVZ WUj` V^VXZ _TW]V^Z T bZ bjVZ \_XZ T Z V ` `[W` ¹Z bjV Z XbZ j\{VZ j\^Z zW\UbÙ\ Z\w^Z`wb `b`Tw\ Z]wT_ V^xVZT ZbjVZ zW`wU`z VXZ`w{T {V^ Z j\bZ WUj` V^VXZ^`^Z _\XZbTZXTWbZT bZbjVZbjVTWVbÙ\ Z` z Ù\b`TwXZ T Zbj`XZzW\UbÙ\ Z]wT_ V^xVZ\w^ZzWVXVwbZbjVZ WVX b`wxZ[T^ ZT Z]wT_ V^xVZ\XZ\Z TxÙ\ Z coherent system.” w^Z\x\`wÆZ `bjZ\XbTw`Xj VwbZ_VZ w^Z ourselves on the threshold of modern XU`VwUV Z TWZXjT ^Z`bZ[VZX zzTXV^Zbj\bZ[ Z XT VZbWÙ]ZT ZbW\wX \b`TwZbjVZV¥bW\UbXZj\{VZ [VVwZx`{VwZ\wZ\`WZT Z T^VWw`b Z \WZ WT Z`b Z jVZ{TU\[ \W ZT ZbjVXVZ_W`b`wxXZ\w^ZbjV`WZ Xb VZ\WVZbjVZXT WUVZ WT Z_jÙjZT WZT_wZ {TU\[ \W Z\w^ZXb VZj\{VZ[VVwZ^VW`{V^ « UjV \bÙZT ZbjVZ wb`] bjVW\Z VUj\w`X Z (150-100 BC). The astronomer Aristarchus of Samos _\XZ bjVZ WXbZ ]wT_wZ zVWXTwZ bTZ zWTzTXVZ \Z jV `TUVwbWÙZ T^V Z T Z bjVZ XT \WZ X XbV YZ _j` VZ bjVZ xVTxW\zjVWZ W\bTXbjVwVXZ accurately calculated the circumference T Z bjVZ \Wbj Z `zz\WUj XZ U Z k¨qZ ÕZ U Z k§qZ Z zWT^ UV^Z bjVZ WXbZ X XbV \bÙZ Xb\WZ U\b\ Tx Z jVZ V{V Z T Z \Uj`V{V VwbZ `wZ

V Vw`XbÙZ \XbWTwT Z \w^Z Vwx`wVVW`wxZ `XZ ` zWVXX`{V Z XjT_wZ [ Z bjVZ wb`] bjVW\Z VUj\w`X Z k©q kqqZ YZ \wZ \w\ TxZ UT z bVWZ TWZ U\ U \b`wxZ bjVZ zTX`b`TwZ T Z z \wVbX Z VUjwT TxÙ\ Z \WbV \UbXZ T Z X` ` \WZ UT z V¥`b Z^`^ZwTbZWV\zzV\WZ wb` ZbjVZk£bjZ UVwb W YZ _jVwZ VUj\wÙ\ Z \XbWTwT Ù\ Z U TU]XZ\zzV\WV^Z`wZ WTzV & '()*+ -./0(*123 45 678

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

SCIENCE

...from the beginning

Earth, moon share water source

ater on the moon came from the same source thought to have supplied most of the water on Earth, according to new research published in the journal Science. The common TW`x`wZ T VWXZ wV_Z `wX`xjbXZ `wbTZ jT_Z planets formed and evolved. Scientists have long believed our Moon was formed when a Marssize planet collided with the Earth ÂŁÂ&#x192;ÂŠZ [`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`TwZ Â&#x201E;V\WXZ \xTZ \w^Z Â?V&`XTwV^Z a disk of molten debris into space. The cataclysm would have generated enough heat on the newborn Moon to [Â WwZ T Z bjVZ VÂ&#x20AC;V VwbXZ wVV^V^Z bTZ Â&#x201A;TW Z water, leaving it bone dry. But in a series of papers over the z\XbZ Â&#x201D;{VZ Â&#x201E;V\WXYZ WT_wZ w`{VWX`bÂ&#x201E;Z geochemist Alberto Saal and his colleagues have been telling another story. Using new instruments, they re-examined samples of lunar rocks collected by astronauts on the Apollo Moon-landing missions in the early 1970s. Water on Moon Earth and Moon j\WVZ \bVWZ TÂ WUVÂ&#x192;ZÂ&#x152; VZÂ&#x201A;TÂ w^ZbjVZÂ&#x201D;WXbZ evidence (of) the components of water in lunar volcanic rocks. And these volcanic rocks come from the interior of the Moon, therefore the interior of the moon should have the components that will form water.â&#x20AC;? In 2011, they reported that the chemical signatures of water trapped in the ancient lunar rocks matched those found in rocks from the interior of the Earth. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Therefore we thought that somehow the water that is in the Moon is related to the water we see on Earth. They have the same type of origin. They came from the same type of reservoir. So the question came up of where the water came from, and how the water got to the Moon,â&#x20AC;? said Saal. As much as 98 percent of the water on the young Earth is believed to have come from ice-bearing meteorites -

940:75(: ;07**2* :4002:+23 3.)(5; <-4004 =445 =(**(45* (5 +12 27)08 * debris from the formation of the solar system that rained down on the stillcooling planet 4.5 billion years ago. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Essentially the Earth when it formed, formed with water by the coalescence of these very early solid materials that formed from the solar nebulae,â&#x20AC;? said Saal. Saal believes some of that water was transported with the new Moon during its birth in that cataclysmic collision.â&#x20AC;&#x153;Somehow, we donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know how exactly, but somehow part of that

UK astronaut, Tim Peake, to visit space station

water was not completely evaporated into vacuum, but some of that water went to the Moon,â&#x20AC;? he said. Saalâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s research helps explain how terrestrial planets like Earth, Venus, Mars and Mercury formed. Prior to evidence of water on the Moon, there was no reason to suspect that these planets would have had water when they formed. Saal says while Earth is a dynamic evolving system, the Moon is a fossilized record of our planetâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s origins.

ISS, by performing a cover of the Bowie classic, Space Oddity. He now has close bTZTwVZ `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`TwZÂ&#x201A;TÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_VWXZTwZ _`&VWÂ&#x192; Major Peake will face his own zVWXTw\Â&#x20AC;Z Uj\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;VwxVXZ `wUÂ&#x20AC;Â ^`wxZ xV&`wxZ used to life without gravity, and his family. His living quarters during the mission will be barely the size of a phone box. former military helicopter three years ago. It is hoped Major The Prime Minister described Major z`Â&#x20AC;TbZ `XZ bTZ [VUT VZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ Peake, who tweets with the handle @ Peakeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s selection as â&#x20AC;&#x153;a momentous dayâ&#x20AC;? UK astronaut to visit the astro--timpeake, could even match for the country. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is a great sign of our International Space Station the popularity of David Bowie fan, thriving British space sector, which has (ISS). T \w^VWZ jW`XZ \^Â&#x201D;VÂ&#x20AC;^Â&#x192; seen real growth thanks to our worldMajor Tim Peake will live and work Z ^WZ \^Â&#x201D;VÂ&#x20AC;^YZÂ&#x201A;WT Z \w\^\YZ_\XZj`XZ class research, and now supports on the space station for six months. He UTÂ wbWÂ&#x201E;Â˘XZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ zWTÂ&#x201A;VXX`Tw\Â&#x20AC;Z \XbWTw\Â bYZ nearly 30,000 jobs,â&#x20AC;? David Cameron will carry out a science programme but gained a legion of fans on the Soyuz said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;What an achievement that Tim and take part in a European education space capsule mission to and from the was picked for this historic role from initiative before and during his mission. He is one of six astronauts selected from TWVZbj\wZÂ¤YqqqZjTzVÂ&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;XÂ&#x192;Z jVZÂ&#x2019;`xjbZ`XZ expected to take place in November 2015. Major Peake , 41, has undergone 14 months of rigorous training, which has included survival courses and exercises under water and underground. The former British Army Air Corps helicopter pilot, who graduated as an astronaut three years ago, will be the Â&#x201D;WXbZ Z \XbWTw\Â bZ `wZ Xz\UVZ Â&#x201A;TWZ TWVZ than 20 years. Z zV\]`wxZ \%VWZ j`XZ XVÂ&#x20AC;VUb`TwYZ \Â?TWZ Peake said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I applied to become an astronaut with the European Space Agency because I believe for me itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a unique opportunity in my life to become part of a team that can have such a positive impact on society. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I believe humankind faces some enormous challenges this century, and the space arena is going to be fundamental in overcoming some of those challenges.â&#x20AC;? >27?2 Tim Peake graduated as an astronaut

â&#x20AC;&#x153;By looking at the Moon and [seeing] that the rocks on the moon have water and that that water looks very similar to Earth that gives us the indication that the water on Earth came very, very early and probably most likely the Earth formed with water,â&#x20AC;? he said. Saal plans to analyze more Moon X\ zÂ&#x20AC;VXZbTZUTwÂ&#x201D;W ZbjVZÂ&#x201D;w^`wxXYZ_j`UjZ may reveal more details about the events that formed the Moon, and its link to early Earth.

over 8,000 applicants from around the world. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am sure he will do us proud and I hope that he will inspire the next generation to pursue exciting careers in science and engineering.â&#x20AC;? Space writer Nick Spall added: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Space can make lots of money. The satellite industryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s very successful, but space isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t just about building satellites or building robots to explore the solar system. ZÂ&#x152; bÂ˘XZ\Â&#x20AC;XTZjÂ \wZXz\UVZÂ&#x2019;`xjbZ\XZ_VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;YZ and all the developed countries, and in particular the emerging developed UTÂ wbW`VXZÂ&#x2026;Z j`w\YZ w^`\ZÂ&#x2026;Z\WVZUT `&`wxZ bjV XVÂ&#x20AC;{VXZ bTZ jÂ \wZ Xz\UVZ Â&#x2019;`xjbYZ XTZ itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a case of Britain joining in.â&#x20AC;? Z jVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ W`bTwZ `wZ Xz\UVZ _\XZ jVAVÂ&#x20AC;^Â&#x2026;[TWwZ UjV `XbWÂ&#x201E;Z xW\^Â \bVZ Helen Sharman in May 1991. She took part in the Soviet mission Project Juno, spending eight days conducting XU`Vwb`Â&#x201D;UZVÂĽzVW` VwbXZ\bZbjVZ `WZ z\UVZ Station. Z Â xVZ Â&#x201D;w\wU`\Â&#x20AC;Z UTXbXZ V\wbZ bj\bZ Britain has in the past rejected the wTb`TwZ TÂ&#x201A;Z \wwV^Z Xz\UVZ Â&#x2019;`xjbXÂ&#x192;Z Z j\w^Â&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;Z TÂ&#x201A;Z W`bTwXZ j\{VZ Â&#x2019;T_wZ TwZ bjVZ Z Xz\UVZ XjÂ &Â&#x20AC;VYZ [Â bZ bjVWVZ j\{VZ [VVwZ no â&#x20AC;&#x153;home-grownâ&#x20AC;? UK manned space missions. Although Helen Sharman has been into space before, Major Peake will TAU`\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z [VZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ W`b`XjZ \XbWTw\Â bÂ&#x192;Z The others either took American citizenship or their missions were privately funded. But when his Soyuz WTU]VbZ [Â&#x20AC;\XbXZ T Z Â&#x201A;WT Z \ÂŞ\]jXb\wZ jVZ will be focused more on where he is going than where he has come from. & '()*+ -./0(*123 45 678

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: # : : : &: ! : : $ :$ : : : # :$ ! : : : : : $ ! : : " : : ! : # : ! : $ # : : ! &: : !: ' : : : : :! ! : &:! !: 8 : ! : ! : : $ ! : : &: &9 # :! : # : : " : : ': !: : ! ! : "!: : : : : : !: $ : # : ! :! : : :! : : :!$ : : &: ! : "!: : !: !" ': 8 : : # :$ ! : ' 8 : : &: : ,( : # : $ ! : : : $ : : : : $ ! : !$ : ':: : !: !: : : " ! : : !: : : "!: $ : : !: : &! : "!: !:" ! :!$ :$ : ! :$ :$ : !: !: : 8 : ' : : $: ! !: : # : : !: $ ! # : ! : % !: ! : $ : 8# : # : : *()*: ! : : ! : $ " :! :! !: : :! : & : : !: "!: $ : ! ': : ! : : # : $ : : : $ : : !" &: # :!$ : : !: ':

: # : : : # &: : $ ! : : " : : # : :$ " : !: : :! : :$ ! : : 9" : : ! &: # : : : : # : )-: & ': 8 : " : ! !: ! : : ! : & : !: :! : : :! &: # :! ! : !: : ! : : ! : : 8 : " : : " : : " : "!: " : : ': " &: : : : ! : $ : ! : $ &: !: &: !': : ! :! :! :! : !: ! : : : :" !" : !:! : !: "! ': : &: : ! : : : ! : : : $ : : $ : 8!: ! ': 8 : $ & : ! : : : : : " : $ : : ! : # ': : : "!: : # : : : : # : # : # : : : : 8!: ! ': : "! : &: ! : : "!:! : :! : : !: : # &:! %! : $ : & : :$ ! :! : : : # : : !: : ': : ! : : ! : # : : "!: : !: $ ! : # : : : :: : : ! ': : : ! : % : $ : # : : : : " :! : ': : : : : " 5

& $"% -% ) $* # ) " -- $"% " ! ( "- ' "% "( & )"%- " $ "% ' " - / - # 0 & ) ' # -$ "# 12 $ & / " 0 #" $"% )"%- " " ' $"% # /"% % & " $ %& && " 3% ' $"%* & & " 4 ( " & "% " ( && " -"/ $"% / +( && #" " * ) $"% - $ & $& & & &( " & $"% & & ( " -$ -- ' % * % & & &( "%' " - / %& %& - ( & ) -- & &! ' ' & " 5 "* &) " $"% 6% & " )" -$ -"/ )" " * %& ( & & ) "- -%& "# +( & " & # - '& ) '" ! / $ -" ' ) $ & & " $ 7) -% & - 8 & / $ ( "%&* "% /" -"/ ( & ( $& - (- &% 3%/ " 0 '-" "%& # - ' ) '" " # - ' - / -"/ % - ) * % & % "# "& &% &&#%- ' & " 4 ") '"" - " & ( " " & $ 6% " ( " - # -* / &" & & - * 9& ) $ &" $ ( "(- / -"( ( && " # - '& #" ( "(- $ )" ! ) " &" - ' "%( " ) / * ") / ) &(" & - #" ) ) " ) # - '&* # " " "-- & # - '& %& - && "% - * " ) $"% " "5 #" " " ! / (% " - " & ( $"% & -#* & $"% --*

("&& -$ " % & $"% 3"$ ' & #" & -" ' & $"% * " & &% -- " & " -$ 0 "( & "# :" 9 " )" ' - &&-$ - & * ") / & ( 4 $ "% #%- $"% - $ ) -- / ' * & "" % / & 7) % - "( #" ' - #% % 8 )" ( 4 $ ( ' *

& "%- " / " $"% -- -- $"% " &* & & " & / $ ( &" $"% -- - & &% % %& )" $ $"% ("% ' -- $"% & "% "* & " - $ -- #" $"% &( --$ #" $"% ' * # $"% / & & %; "# & "# " - & ) $ " 9 $"% & ! " 3"$ -- & '" " ' / $"% " & "# & ' " 9& & %& $"% &% " ' & % '5 $ " $"% " ' ' / $ & +% - " / & " ) " &( --$ " & $"% +5

/ "%&-$ & & " & $"% / / ' & +% --$0 ' " / & " & $"% %& / +( ' &" &" "# &(" & $"% + " & ((" $"%* " & "( ' & " ! < $"% &! #" * " " &" ' "% & - ( % $"% $ ' "% &%( ("& " " * / $

!: : :" ! ! !:! : &: 8 : ! &: ! : : &: ': : : &: " !: " : : ! : :& : : : :# &: ! : $ : ! !: !: " : ! : !" : "!: & :$ : 8!: ! : : ! : & ': : 8!: # : ! : " :$ : 8!: # : &! : ! : &:! : : ! ' : : : : : : :# : & : "!: $ ! : : ': : !: : $ : : $ : )1': : !: ! : ! : : : &: " !: " : # & &: ! : : ! !: : $ : ! : : : : : ! !: $ : $ : : : : " : : : ! : ! : ! :! &: ': : ! : : :! : %: ! : : $ : ! ! : : " : $ : "!: !: : &:&: # " :! !:! : :$ : # : # : : ! : $ ': : : : !: : : $ : : !: ! : ! : : ! :$ & : : :! : : : :$ &': : : : $ :! !:: : !: : : ! &' ! & : : !: : & : :! : !: : &: :$ ! :! : : "!: 8 : : : $ !: : $ : &: ! !: : # : : : !$ : $ ! "!: " ': : : &: ! : $ : : : ! : " :! &: # : # ! : : " : : : : 8 : ! : : !: " ! ': !: : : % : $ " : : : & : $ : : &: & " : 5: !: !: : &: ! : : : " 5: 8 : : "!: 8 : " &' : &: : : &: : :$ : &: " : : &: : : &: !&:! : ! &: "!: : : 8 : " ': !: : : :! !:$ : # : !: : %: :! : !: %: ! ': : $: ! !: : : &: : !: $ : "!: : 8!: ': !: :! !: ': !: : : 5

' " & %( $"% ' " #" %& " ' "# $"% ) $"% %& * ! & & (- & ' "# " " % # $"% ' & (" " $"% & & "%- $"% ) -- ! ; " -- %( & /" "# & ' $"% * & ' & "# $"%* "% -&" / " - $"% " ) $"% +* & ) -! ' ( " #" $"% $ ") $"% & "%- - & " & ) $"% )" 4 #" $"%* "% -&" $ %- / ' # & ( "# " % ( "(- ) " $"% -! " " ) "& - / & -( $"% & ( $"% &* & " / "%& $"% &" & & "# " " ) & $"% ) -- & ' " $ "%& & ")& - / ' - - * / ' #" $"% / $"% & -# (- $ "# & "%- / ! " "# $"% " - ( % # " $"% ( " & % $ $"% % %& & " $* "# --") ' $"% & -# " - " " " ' $"% ") &" &( -$ ) "% "#* %& $"% " ' "% ' 0 & "# $"% = ") %& & (-$ & $& $"% : " ': !:! : A :: : :$ " : "- & ) $"% & "%- "* !: $: : ! : : 8 :! : : !': & "# ' / ' %( - ! & (%4 ' : 8!:$ !:! : :" :! : " !: : &" % '$ " " ' %( ) " ': : ! ! & : : 8!: &" & ) $ $"% " " ( - $ !: ! : ! &: &: : : ! : ) " ( "(- 9& " & )"%- " : : : '&: $ : $ : 8!: $"% & $ ' '"" $ " $"% ' $"% & "%- / & "%& "% ") ! : ! &' " ' / - # " $"% - " & ( ' * & $"% / " :# & 9 ) " $ " "% % "# %& & $"% / '" % - ) & & ' " & "( ' / ' "%' * & & " / " " % ! - # & % & " / "%&-$ " '" ' " ") " #%- " ' $"% ' * ! ( " - '" ) $* "% " ( # & $"% & -( " " " & ) %- % "# %& " '" " %& < ) ! & ; & & & -# & % / &( * # & ("&& - " & "%& ; " " $"% ( " " 3%& $"% ' -( #" * / ) $ * '" "# $"% ' ") & %& # ("&& - % " 9 /%-' $ & & " " % $"% " * "% -&" " & "( ' & $ "; * & -- & ) # & / ' & ' -$ "> & & %''- ' #" & ( "# "%& ) & " &% ) $ " ! & ; ' ( " % / $* "% -&" # -" ' "%' %- 0 % $ - '* % " ' " & "# ( & " # -$ # ! ")& $"% " % " & &" " ) " -! " & " " ( " ) & " - ) ) "% * %& - ! -$ " --") $"% / / $"% ) $ & & " ( & " " &&% & " ' " " ( " & ) " % & ' & & $"%* ! "# -- &" & ) $ $"% " ' +( %& " & $ & ' "% - / ' $"% ' 0 (% * "% " " ) $"% ( & & - '& # &0 )" !& " " # ' %& & " / " &"% "# / " % " & & ' " ! )" !* "% &! #" "% & -( ( # -$ ' * ") / 3%& & && $ " & & "# " ( & " "# &" " $"% %& &( & & -""!& - ! $"% ; " ! & ' )" !*

& -$ & &"" & $"% - " ( "# && " - ' "% & --" $ " "/ " &" " & %& & & $ "% % $"% / " - $ ' "% )" ! "# - # &" & " & " ! ( "- ' "% (% & ' "% &* & $"% ' ' #" * $ "( $"% " *

: : !: % ! &: : & " : : : : # : : : ! : "!: ! : : &: ! : # : : ': : $ :$ ! : : &:$ : : &: : : : :# : & : : : : ! : ! : : # : : : :)(: & : : : # : &:$ ' " : $ : # # : $ : : " : :$ : :" : : : ! ': : " : : " : : : &: "! : : ! : : : ! : : :: : : :" ': : & : : !: ! :! : : : !:$ : # " :! !: :$ : : ': : : !:$ !:! : :! : " : $ : : : !$ : " : : : : "!: ! !: & : : : !: : !: : $ !: : &: : : :! " : $' : " : : : ! : : : : :$ ! : "!: :! : : " : : : !: # : ! : : :$ : : : ! !: ! : : ': : $ : & : : : $ : ! : : ! & : "!: : "! : : !: : :! : : !: '

: : :$ ! :! : ! !: ! : :! !: : : : : $:! !: :$ : : : :$ ! : !: :$ ':: !: : ! : :! " !: :$ : : :! : : ' : " : !" :! :! !:$ : : : ! : "! :! : &: &': : : !: : ! !: : ! : &: ! : : : " : " : : : :! : : ': : :$ ! :! : : 4: : : !: # :! : : &:$ : : &' : # : ! : # : : : : &: : "!: ! !: " !: : ! : !:

$= %$ = = =

+= ( %&= + = ' =% + = ' =

$ =&) = %= = = 6= $=& += $ = % = = %+ = ) & = = & $5= &= = ) $= & += &= $$ = & $= & $= & %= $ %% = = + = =& =2,%5= = = &= & 6= & += ( =

= % &= & = )= & +; = %'%& = & $= $$ = $= %&=/3=+ $%= =$ ( =& = += = ( = $ = = $ < $ 5= = = & $= =% $ 6= $+6= % = % = = )= % = ) %= + = & = $%' = $= $ &%= & = = = $ $= '&= = & 5

! " !! # $ # " # % & ' %6= = = = $ & $ = = .,,1= %= = ' & $= & $=/0=+ $%= = $ & $ '%= % $( = & = += & $ 5 ( # # ) ! ! % & ' &=) %= = $ &=+= & $ %& = '$ += + '% = = ) %= &= = & = '&+= = ) %= $ ( = & = ) $ = = % = += %= $ %%= & = $ & 5= $ = += $ & $ &6= += %&= = = %& =) %=& = $ = ) $( = %% 5 ***# # # ! # +#,#+% '= = ) %= = ) $ & $+= ) & = $ &= $ = %'$ 5= += += ) %= #' += = $ ) $ = = + '% = =) $ =& $ ' = =& =

$& &%= $=.0=+ $%=+ $ = =$ & $ = =& =+ $=.,,,5 & - ! - " #" + % & '= = & $= $ & $ &= %=

= = $ &= + = 5= = $ = & &= ) = $ = '% ' = + % = 8$& 9= ) %= $ % &6= ) = ) $ = + = = $ & $ &= + =&%= $ & += +'&= & $= = ) 6= ) = ) $ ;&= + = 6= % = & $ = ) %= ) +%= & = %&$ %%= = = & = +' = &= & $( %5= 0 $ = ) $ = % $ %= $ = = & $ = +'&= = %= $ = & ' = + '% = ) = ( = &= &$'%&= = 5= = $ + %= %=%' 6= * &=) = ) = = = = = =) 5 '= $ =) =$ & $ 6=) =% &= ' = = %' $ $ &5= 0 $ & $6= = &= = & &= ) & =

& $= %'$ = += = 0 < = % = = ) $ = & $ = $= = + $5= & $) $ %6= += '%+ = = = $ = =

( % =% 5

# % ' %5=0 $ 6=) = % ( $ = '$= $ = '$ % = = * %& = = 5= ) $( = = & $ ' = ' &+= %= '$= = = ) = ( =+ = + =& =$ = '&= & = = & $ ' = $ %=

= = %;= %= = & $%5 . , - +# " # + /0 # % '= %6= ) = & = & = ' & = &= = + $=-36=-4215 $ 1 + + # + % & '8 '% %9= =$ =& &= ) = =) %= ' =+ ' $6= += & $= = = = += = % = & &= &= ) %= & = $= =& =& = =) 5== = $ + =& = =& = ( = = += ) = ) 6= & =

=% ' = & 5=0 6= =) &= & = % = += $= +$ & $= ) = $ % = = )'$' $ = &= & = & 6= +'&= = ) %= '&= = & ) = & = % &= = = %& = %#' ++ 5= = & = = & &= = &=% = %= = + =

='$ = =& = = = = = =& 5 # 2-# # % & ' = '$% 6= = 5 + +- 1 # # # + + % & ' = & = ; = $ & $= = & &= $ ( & =8 ' %9 3#,#+ # # # #! 2-# # % '= = = = %= & & %= ) 6= = % = $ + =

= = %) $ = '$= $ + $%5= 0 = +=% =) %=& &= =) %= + % = =

%= = = ) %= = + = ) $ = ) & = = = = $ $ & 5= % #' & +6= = =& =% '&= =+ &) =& =&) = & %5= = % = =& =% = = ) ' = ) +%= =& =( % &= = =

%5= & $) $ %6= =% = =

) & = & = $$+= = +'&= = & = = & = ) &= $= $ = $ = 5= = = &= &6= = & = += $ &%= =) =%& $& = = & =) = = $ %&5= %= & = ) ' = ( = &6=) = & $=$ % = & &= ) = = $ = & = % = ( = = %' = )& & 6= +'&= ) = ;&= )=' & = ' = & $5 & # +# # 4 - 56#6 5 1 -# # 1 % & ' = = = + = )6= = & = = & &= += ) = %= $ += % = & = 5= & $) % 6= '$= $$ = ) ' ;&= ( = ) $ = '&5 ( # # % & '= 0 = $ % = %= % 7= = ;&= )= $= + $ = = &= ) %= & = = & & $= = &) = %&$ $%= &$+ = & = +' = =

5= = %= ( ='%= %&= ( $+& = & &= = ) &= = 7= $ 6= $ < $ =

= = & 5= += = ' = &= =+ =& =) = = ;&= ( = = $=+'&= &=) % ;&=

= $ $ &+=+ '% = = )=& &= &= ) %= '%&= = &= $= =& =+ $ = = ) ' = +'+= = = = = +'+= 6= & $ = + $%= & = '$= $$ = = ) = &= ' = ) & = & $= 5= ) 6= ) = ( = % = ' = & = + = & ' = $5= $$ = % ;&= + = & = $ %+= $= '%= +'&= ) ;( = + = + = & = = = = = $ ' 5 '= = ( = %= = 6= &= ( $% )%= ( $+= & $= & 5= ( $= = = %= 6= + '% = = ( 6= =) = '%&= $ = % = =& =& %=& &= = %=

= ( = 5= =$ %= '$= % = =& %= = =) = $ = & = '$= $ =& =) += = & = $ 5= = ( = = %& $ = = )= = ) = $ = ' += &= =+ '% =) = $ =% = = %+ = ) & = = = = %= &= '$= ( $+=% = 5 3# ! # +# #1 # - # # + " 1 # +# ! % ' = % ' = $ % = & &= & $= '%+ %= $ = & = = = & = 5= 6= & += '%&= + = ( = = & = $ % &5= ) +6=) =& % = +%= #' & = & % ( %=) & =& $= '%+ %=

= & &= %= ( $+= )$ 5= )' =

= $$ = &= ) $ 5= $= & % = ) = $ = += 6=+ '=) ' = & = $ 7= :;= = = $ = +=% ' = & = += '%+ = %5;;= 0 &= %= &= + = = $$ 6= ' %= = & = )= & = & &%= = & = + + = & = %' 5= %&= $& & +6= ( = %= ( $+= ( & = = ( $+= $$ 5= = + '= ( = = & $6=+ '=) = ( $= = $' %5 & '= += & = %= & &= += = $ = &=) =& = &=

) ':,'$# (: #:" '' /: #: $# :% ').: #( ()(:) ): :$':( : (: !, .(: ' )0: ) #: ) ' : (: : *# " #) !: %'$ ! "/: #:

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& , : ' : #: ) : : #: : %( *' : # : !$$ : : $ # ( ) # ) ! .: #$,0: : ": ' # : ) : $ : ) # (: *!!: ,$' : $ : $ 0: ): *( : , #: (: : ($$) # : ( : , (: () !!: : ):$#:*(/ ):

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Dr. Olutunde John Olarinde

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Veterinary Surgeon/Clinician Tell: 08107801331 E-mail: straitgate_cpts@yahoo.co.uk

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SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

STRIPS

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Sunday Newswatch, March 16, 2014

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he was nominated for best supporting actress for her role in â&#x20AC;&#x153;12 Years a Slave.â&#x20AC;? Her role as Patsey, the abused house slave with naive hopes of freedom, won most major criticsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; awards, and placed her at the top of her game in Hollywood. She became a household name overnight when she won an Oscar at the recently held Oscar event. Here are 10 things you didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know about Lupita Nyongâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;o.

# & % & %&# # % Lupita Nyongâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;o was born in Mexico to Kenyan parents of the Luo nation (also President Obamaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s people). Her first name is traditionally Mexican, and her surname is very rare in Kenya. Her father, Peter Anyang Nyongâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;o, a politician and now a member of the Kenyan parliament at one time sought refuge in Mexico. When it was safe to return, he took the family back to Kenya. Lupita was raised in Nairobi.

# / ! $% % # #3 # $& * Remember that Oscar-winning 2004 film with Ralph Fiennes and Rachel Weisz? Lupita was visiting family friends outside of Nairobi, and stumbled serendipitously into the film set. Days later, she was hired as Fiennesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; runner. When he inquired about her future prospects and she timidly said she wanted to act, he gave her advice to carry her into her successful future: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Lupita, only act if you canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t breathe without it.â&#x20AC;?

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The main objective of the series was to spread HIV/AIDS awareness

# % $ !! Lupita enrolled in the film and theater studies program at Hampshire College in Massachusetts. She plowed her way through the four-year program ambitiously; where most students were required to make two films, Lupita made five. Professors lauded her for her passion and hard work. This led to high points in her early film career.

$ 3$ ! $ !& On her way back to Kenya after graduation, Lupita chanced a stab at a place in the Yale School of Dramaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s highly competitive three-year master of fine arts program. Naturally, she slid in like nothing. For the programâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s duration, she was cast in many stage productions and roles, including as Katherine in â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Taming of the Shrew,â&#x20AC;? and Sonya in â&#x20AC;&#x153;Uncle Vanya.â&#x20AC;?

! & % #) And this was even before Yale! Thinking she wanted her plan B to be film making, she didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t hold back. In 2009, Lupita wrote, directed, and produced â&#x20AC;&#x153;In My Genes.â&#x20AC;? The documentary followed Agnes, a Kenyan who is part of the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s underserved albino population. Anticipate more filmmaking work from Lupita, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s in her genes as well.

Before her international career launched, Lupita # 3 #$ ' 3 $% was cast in the Kenyan TV series â&#x20AC;&#x153;Shuga: Love, The diploma wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t even in her hand yet, when Sex, Moneyâ&#x20AC;? in 2008. A popular, and sometimes controversial series commissioned by MTV Base, she sent a tape in to the casting director of â&#x20AC;&#x153;12 Years a Slave.â&#x20AC;? When finally making it out to Los it chronicled the coming of age of a group of young Kenyans experiencing sexual awakenings. Angeles for a face-to-face with casting director,

Francine Maisler, Lupita was sideswiped by the intense audition process. The audition required her to enter promptly into the most gruelling, violent moments of her characterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s scenes. Back in Connecticut, sunbathing, she received a phone call from the director, Steve McQueen. The rest is history!

# 3 #$ ' 3 #! $$ Lupita leaped into the role with a mixture of fervor and understandable trepidation. In Solomon Northrupâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s biography upon which the film is based, the author described the stunning impression Patsey made on him: â&#x20AC;&#x153;She had an air of loftiness, that neither labour nor lash could rid of her.â&#x20AC;? It was up to Lupita to find this hard blend, a mixture of childlike hopefulness despite her unspeakable sadness and anguish.

# !( #$ " ! % # #" % Her carpet walk has always caused a sensation; she was included on tons of best-dressed lists including Vanity Fair, Huffington Post, and Today. com.

# # % &%&# Already, a part of upcoming films, like the Liam Neeson vehicle â&#x20AC;&#x153;Non-Stop,â&#x20AC;? to be released in February. She is also the new face of Miu Miu, and has graced the covers of â&#x20AC;&#x153;Dazed and Confusedâ&#x20AC;? and â&#x20AC;&#x153;W.â&#x20AC;? While she will certainly n not be wearing her new â&#x20AC;&#x153;Itâ&#x20AC;? ggirl status materialistically, we aanticipate both important film rroles and her smiling, gorgeous p presence at awards shows in the n near future. The winner is Lupita N Nyongâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;o!!

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ollywood actress, Genevieve Nnaji, and Super Eagles international, John Mikel Obi have just been confirmed as brand ambassadors of Amstel Malta. Source revealed that the two celebrities had earlier this year sealed the multi million naira deal before it was officially announced by the management at the AfricaMagic Viewers Choice Awards night last Saturday in Lagos. Speaking at the event, Nnaji in her words said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s been a fantastic night and Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m delighted with Amstel Maltaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s efforts in celebrating our own with the world. I am very excited about the opportunity this platform gives me to inspire the youths and I will definitely do my best to support this noble causeâ&#x20AC;?.

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SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014 Dayo Emmanuel emmanuel.dayo@mydailynewswatchng.com 08033374017

CHRISTIAN WORSHIP

Christians, leaders tasked on election education for followers Dayo Emmanuel

is overshadowed by frustrations and X VW`wxXZT Z\ZzTz \UVZ_jTZj\{VZ[VVwZ hristian leaders in Nigeria in bondage of the fear of terrorists, have been asked to educate particularly Boko Haram which their followers on election continues to slaughter at random, many procedures capable of giving innocent citizens including children, Nigeria good leadership. without being brought to an end so far,” Ahead of the 2015 general elections, adding that “one of the fundamental a pressure group, Civic Consciousness rights of every citizen is the right to Initiative, has tasked Nigerians on life and the main responsibility of the the need to participate actively in government is to secure the lives of its the electioneering process in order to citizens.” enthrone good leaders for the country According to the group, which for another four years. comprises of sound professionals Convener of the group and former and clergy men, democracy can only Commissioner for Education in Lagos thrive on the strong tool of elections, State, Professor Idowu Sobowale, while bjWT xjZ _j`UjZ Z `bXZ zTz \WZ ^V w`b`TwXZ addressing the media at the Ladi Kwali as “government of the people by the Press Centre, Alausa, Ikeja, recently, people for the people” makes meaning. said, the aim is ”to sensitise the Nigerian Sobowale said: “It is opportunity or key people to maximally utilise wisely, the for the people to decide who they chose next opportunity of elections to put in bTZW VZT{VWZbjV Z\w^ZjV`WZ\ \`WX «Z place credible, purposeful, caring and He, therefore, enjoins Nigerians not to pragmatic leadership that can reverse shy away from their civic responsibility the present disillusionment, failures and of exercising their franchise when the `wVAU`VwU`VXZ bj\bZ j\{VZ Uj\W\UbVW`XV^Z time comes. According to him, the many of our leaders at all levels and in reason the instrument of election fails in every sector.” Nigeria is twofold: election rigging and According to Sobowale, “the current apathy towards registration by voters. celebrations of centenary of Nigeria Sobowale, however, stated that “the

Deaf group seeks Nigerian clerics’ help on marginalisation at confab Page 58

later reason is fundamental because \` WVZ bTZ WVx`XbVWZ U bX T Z X UjZ V `x`[ VZ citizen from participating in the actual {Tb`wx¹Zj`XZTWZjVWZ{TbVZ`XZ TXbZ`wZbjVZ V ^Z of electoral decisions. Available statistics show clearly that majority of the masses who are eligible to vote do not and this vacuum gives opportunity to politicians to enjoy undeserved victories at the polls,” he explained. Z wTbjVWZ TAU`\ Z T Z bjVZ xWT zYZ Reverend S. A. Adegbolagun, also enjoined Nigerians to look beyond VzjV VW\ Zx`%XZ_j`UjZ TwV Z[\xXZT%VwZ use to purchase the votes of the masses. “Things have since changed in Nigeria and people now know their rights. It is our duty to keep encouraging the people to go out to register and make sure they vote on election days for the candidates of their choice because this is the only strategy to forestall rigging,” Sobowale he said. Four cardinal aims of the group, for election through debates and according to Sobowale, are: such other means. ØZ Massive campaign to educate ØZ Mobilising the voters to vote on passive Nigerians to come out and election day. register to be eligible to vote. ØZ Monitoring and observing the ØZ Participate in scrutinising the election procedure. candidates who present themselves

I’ve done things well, I’ve done things wrong –Pope Francis Page 62

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

CHRISTIAN WORSHIP

Deaf group seeks Nigerian clericsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; help on marginalisation at confab

civil society group, Voices of the Deaf Coalition, an umbrella body of deaf professionals in Nigeria, has called on clergy men across Nigeria to use their priesthood positions to call on the Federal Government to stop marginalisation against the deaf in Nigeria. According to a release made available by the group in Lagos during the week, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the Federal Government has continued to sideline the deaf on important things in Nigeria.â&#x20AC;? The current cry of the group is the non-inclusion in the happenings in the land especially the National Conference starting tomorrow in Abuja, the Federal Capital. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are protesting the obvious marginalisation of the deaf community in Nigeria since independence in 1960. In particular, we are using this opportunity to air our grievances as we have been excluded from participating in the National Conference where all issues pertaining to the present lopsided structure of Nigeria will be discussed at length,â&#x20AC;? the release stated. Convener of the coalition, Dr.

Tola Odusanya, a hearing impaired professional, who is aggrieved at the exclusion of the deaf at the National Conference cried to the media for help. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We have not been included, they are only joking, we want to be there, we cannot hold our own conference because we donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t even have the means to do that; these people should know that disability is not a sin and it can happen to them tomorrow,â&#x20AC;? he said, querying further that as a Christian, who is your neighbour? Your neighbour is anybody you can help, the respected clergy men in the country should help us,â&#x20AC;? he prayed. Secretary General of the Coalition, Mr. Adewale Adeyanju, told Sunday Newswatch that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;there are about 22 million disabled persons in Nigeria, and bjVZ ^V\Â&#x201A;Z bTb\Â&#x20AC;Z \[TÂ bZ j\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201A;Z TÂ&#x201A;Z bj`XZ Â&#x201D;xÂ WVYZ meaning we are about 11 million. This Â&#x201D;xÂ WVZ `XZ TWVZ bj\wZ bjVZ zTzÂ Â&#x20AC;\b`TwZ TÂ&#x201A;Z several nations and yet we are being marginalised and excluded from the conference, where issues concerning us will be determined,â&#x20AC;? he lamented. Adeyanju, an activist, however, called on men of God across Nigeria to speak

up at the injustice meted against the group. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am calling on ministers of God because these people are still respected by politicians who go to them for counsel, they have to be our voices since we now do not have our own voice in our own country,â&#x20AC;? he lamented. According to the group, there are only six delegates from the disabled peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s community in Nigeria. From the list of the six delegates, it is glaring that there are four physically challenged persons, then two blind delegates, while the deaf and other minority groups from the disabled community have no delegate. The group however went down memory lane, remembering that â&#x20AC;&#x153;the past National Conference held during Chief Obasanjoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s administration had no deaf representation. Mr. Danlami Bashiru (visual impaired) and Mrs. Nike Akinbola (physically challenged), were the only delegates. The deaf protested at the confab venue and were repelled by police men, the event continued without any sign language translator to interpret the proceedings to us; this is injustice,â&#x20AC;? Adeyanju said.

â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Clerics must preach what is nobleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;

reachers from Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s main line denominations have continued to condemn the emergence of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;get rich quickâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; messages from pulpits across the country. TWVZUÂ&#x20AC;VW`UXZ\WVZ\Â&#x20AC;WV\^Â&#x201E;ZÂ&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;`wxZ[Vj`w^ZbjVZ primate of the Anglican Church, Church of Nigeria (Anglican Communion), the Right Reverend Nicholas Okoh, who had earlier lashed out on rave of the moment pastors who deceive the people they UTÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z[W`[VZ T^Z_`bjZT VW`wxXZ`wZTW^VWZbTZ get rich. Okoh said that the modern day sermons were not the foundation that was laid by the missionaries who introduced Christianity in Nigeria. The Primate, however, described as half-truth, the sermons by ministers of God whose only aim is for the enrichment of their pockets alone at the expense of their souls. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not part of the way we started, it was not part of what the missionaries delivered to us, but all of a sudden, the teachings on â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;if you follow me, you will become wealthy,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;If you follow me within six months, you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have a Mercedes, then that is not my God,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;You either change the church or the church will change youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; something like that. â&#x20AC;&#x153;At best, this is half-truth in the sense that it is true that God is the owner of everything, God is the owner of the

universe, the oil we are harvesting in Nigeria and selling internationally and making billions out of, it is Godâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s property. So, God is rich, stupendously rich and his children are rich also, we are princes, we are princesses, but that does not mean there are no moral underpinnings, everything is okay and people can even

Nigerian clerics kick against insurgency, destruction in Nâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;East

igerian clerics have continued to raise their voices against the wanton destruction of lives and properties in the north eastern part of the country. Bishops from the mainline Catholic \w^Z wxÂ&#x20AC;`U\wZ UjÂ WUjVXYZ \%VWZ bjVZ ÂŠqbjZ anniversary thanksgiving of Archbishop Vinning Memorial Church Cathedral, recently, shared their thoughts on the current security situation in the country. Archbishop of Abuja, John Cardinal Onaiyekan, said the present crisis in the TWbjÂ&#x2026; \XbZ`XZ\ VUb`wxZ\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z `xVW`\wXZ[TbjZ at home and abroad. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have just returned from Europe. Everywhere I went, Nigerians in Europe were asking me the same question: why is Boko Haram killing innocent children? â&#x20AC;&#x153;The only thing I will advise President

Tw\bj\wZ TwZ `XZ bTZ xTZ \%VWZ bjTXVZ XbV\Â&#x20AC;`wxZ Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s money. This money can be used bTZ\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;V{`\bVZbjVZXÂ VW`wxXZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZzTTWZ\w^Z bjVZ{`TÂ&#x20AC;VwbZ\&\U]XZ`wZbjVZ TWbjÂ&#x192;ÂŤ Similarly, National Secretary of the Pentecostal Fellowship of Nigeria and Visioneer of the Throneroom Trust The Lord Bishop, Diocese of Awori (Anglican Communion), Rt. Revd. (Dr.) J. Akin Ministry based in Kafanchan, Kaduna Atere (m); Guest Speaker and Archdeacon, Our Saviourâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Anglican Church, Ikenne- State, told Sunday Newswatch in Lagos Remo, Ogun State, Ven. F. O. Babatunji (l); and the Coordinator, Board of Mission, that â&#x20AC;&#x153;God will give President Jonathan Disciple & Evangelism (Diocese of Awori), Mrs Dupe Olayokun (r), during the 2014 the wisdom to go about the insurgency <55.70 z2+)27+ {4) |(4:2*75 }{~:(70* 753 >7)(*1 4.5:(0 62=/2)* 4{ +12 |(4:2*2 of Awori (Anglican Communion), held at St. Timothyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Anglican Church, Sango Ota, which has resulted in the loss of many lives.â&#x20AC;? Ogun State... recently

Religious leaders pledge to rid Congo DRC of sexual violence eligious leaders in the Democratic VzÂ [Â&#x20AC;`UZ TÂ&#x201A;Z TwxTZ Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;YZ T%VwZ called the rape capital of the world, have pledged to work together to help rid the country of the crime. Led by the Anglican Church in DRC and Christian development agency Tearfund, leaders of some of DRCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s major faiths gathered in Kinshasa to pledge to take action to prevent sexual violence, in a country where one woman is raped every ninety seconds.

steal and do thanksgiving you know is not right,â&#x20AC;? he said. Okoh added that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;I think that to counter this kind of thing, religious preachers and teachers must preach what is noble, what is helpful, what can build a being, what is realistic and what is biblically acceptable.â&#x20AC;?

Adeyanju

According to anglicannews.org, the Archbishop of the Province of the Anglican Church of Congo, the Most Revd Henri Isingoma, together with leaders of the Roman Catholic Church, Orthodox Church, Methodist Church, Salvation Army and Pentecostal Church launched We Will Speak Out, a new coalition of faith leaders speaking out against rape, tackling its root causes, supporting survivors and working to end impunity. Archbishop Henri Isingoma said:

â&#x20AC;&#x153;Women in our country have paid a high price for the instability and cultural \&`bÂ ^VXZ bj\bZ UTwb`wÂ VZ bTZ `wÂ&#x2019;Â VwUVZ TÂ WZ society. We are called to challenge these j\W Â&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;Z\&`bÂ ^VXZ\w^ZbTZXj\WVZbjVZ^`{`wVZ message of equality between men and women, for the well being of all.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is our mandate to continue to tackle the root causes of sexual violence and to work together to care for the survivors. I am convinced that by taking action and working together with other faith groups, we will accomplish our mission to eradicate sexual violence. Speaking from Kinshasa, Veena Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Sullivan, head of Tearfundâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Sexual Violence Unit, said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;As people of faith we cannot tolerate the fact that rape is

endemic in our society. We are at our most powerful when we work together to break bjVZX`Â&#x20AC;VwUVYZbTZVw^ZbjVZz\`wYZ\w^ZbTZXj\&VWZ the stigma faced by survivors of sexual violence.â&#x20AC;? Diane Corner, British Ambassador to DRC and Dr Sahko, UNAIDS Country Director in DRC, added their backing to the We Will Speak Out coalition earlier today. British Ambassador, Diane Corner, said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ending the scourge of sexual violence `wZ UTwÂ&#x2019;`UbZ `XZ \Z zW`TW`bÂ&#x201E;Z Â&#x201A;TWZ bjVZ Z \w^Z for me personally. Those of us who have met survivors, who have listened to their devastating stories, know that we must do everything we can to end this terrible crime.

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

CHRISTIAN WORSHIP

II over the world, we are always interested in genuine articles. We do not want to buy what is not up to standard or what is fake. That is why products manufacturers have adopted the word â&#x20AC;&#x153;realâ&#x20AC;? in their products because anything â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;realâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; sells more. You now XVVZzWT^Â UbXZÂ&#x20AC;`]VZÂ&#x152;WV\Â&#x20AC;ÂŤZUT VVYZÂ&#x152;WV\Â&#x20AC;ÂŤZUT&TwYZ or â&#x20AC;&#x153;genuineâ&#x20AC;? leather. If the words â&#x20AC;&#x153;realâ&#x20AC;? or Â&#x152;xVwÂ `wVÂŤZ \]VZ [V&VWZ X\Â&#x20AC;VXYZ `bZ V\wXZ _VZ all want real things. I want to say here that only a real faith works miracle in the lives of Godâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s children. If you do not have a real faith, then you do not have faith at all. Only a real faith is a working faith and only when your faith works that it is real. Here, I will like to talk to you of what James said about how to have a real faith. There are a lot of phony religions out there- people who think they are Christians and really are not - JAMES 2:14-26. In this z\XX\xVYZ \ VXZb\Â&#x20AC;]V^Z\[TÂ bZbjVZ^` VWVwUVZ between real and counterfeit Christians, authentic believers and fake believers. He talks about how you can have a real faith. This is the most controversial and misunderstood passage in the book of James. Many sects misunderstand it and try to use this passage to prove you have to work your way to heaven. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s important that you understand this so that when those peop1e come to your door, you will know what to say to them. The entire New Testament teaches that we are saved by faith alone; â&#x20AC;&#x153;by grace, through faith.â&#x20AC;? James comes along and says, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not just faith but faith and work.â&#x20AC;? What is he talking about? James and Paul... which one is right? Martin Luther wanted to try to take James out of the canon of scripture because of how Catholics misunderstood this teaching on works. So, is James right or is it Paul? They are both right. They are b\Â&#x20AC;]`wxZ\[TÂ bZ^` VWVwbZbj`wxXÂ&#x192; \Â Â&#x20AC;Z _\XZ Â&#x201D;xjb`wxZ bjVZ zWT[Â&#x20AC;V Z TÂ&#x201A;Z legalism, the problem of: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve got to keep all the Jewish laws and regulations to be a Christian.â&#x20AC;? Paul is talking to that group. Â bZ \ VXZ`XZwTbZÂ&#x201D;xjb`wxZÂ&#x20AC;Vx\Â&#x20AC;`X Z[Â bZÂ&#x20AC;\ÂĽ`bÂ&#x201E;YZ those that say ; <=>?@ABD<=EF7@H=KLF<=M?O= >?=FA=P?BQ=FA=M?O=R@PU@V@WX jVÂ&#x201E;Z \WVZ Â&#x201D;xjb`wxZ b_TZ ^` VWVwbZ VwV `VXZ

that claims to be a Christian but you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t see any evidence in their life? Thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a phony faith. Real faith is not just something you say.

OA<=F=Z@@PUBQ\ Real faith is a lot more than emotions. A lot of people fuse emotions 08035404912 cwcdas@yahoo.com and sentiments with faith. You can be www.christworshipperschurch.org emotionally moved and never act on it. You can go to church and get your heart melted, your spirit moved but it may never make \wÂ&#x201E;Z^` VWVwUVÂ&#x192;Z VbÂ˘XZÂ&#x20AC;TT]Z\bZbj`XZVÂĽ\ zÂ&#x20AC;VÂ&#x192;Z Z man was walking along a street, he sees an TÂ&#x20AC;^Z_T \wZX`&`wxZTÂ bZ`wZbjVZUTÂ&#x20AC;^ZjÂ wxWÂ&#x201E;Z and dying of starvation. Then he says to himself, â&#x20AC;&#x153;This woman is cold and hungry, I ought to do something about it.â&#x20AC;? Then he walked up to her and said, ; @=?Z=Q??>= YL@@H_= K?EFBWX= ?= M?O= ^B?K= KL@H@= L@= but they both use the word â&#x20AC;&#x153;worksâ&#x20AC;? in LF<=ZFU<L=UA=B?<WWW ^` VWVwbZ _\Â&#x201E;XÂ&#x192;Z jVwZ \Â Â&#x20AC;Z Â XVXZ bjVZ _TW^Z But how do you show you are a believer? got that idea? From this verse. What good â&#x20AC;&#x153;worksâ&#x20AC;? he was talking about Jewish laws VbÂ˘XZÂ&#x20AC;TT]Z\bZbjVZÂ&#x201D;{VZ_\Â&#x201E;XZ \ VXZXÂ xxVXbV^Z UA=U<=UZ=M?O=A@@=A?E@?B@=UB=B@@>=FB>=M?O= like circumcision and things like that. When on how you can know you have got the real AFM_=; =Z@@P=Z?H=M?OWX So you see, it is more than just words. James uses it, heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s talking about the Christian bj`wxÂ&#x192;Z VZx`{VXZÂ XZÂ&#x201D;{VZXbVzXZTWZzW`wU`zÂ&#x20AC;VXZ bÂ˘XZ TWVZbj\wZÂ?Â XbZÂ&#x201A;VVÂ&#x20AC;`wxXÂ&#x192;Z Â&#x201A;YZ\%VWZUjÂ WUjYZ Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;VXbÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;VYZ \UbXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z Â&#x20AC;T{VÂ&#x192;Z bÂ˘XZ bTb\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z ^` VWVwbÂ&#x192;Z here in this passage. Paul focuses on the root of salvation - what

OA<=F=A`@@YL=?Z=<L@=E?O<L\ Real faith is Â&#x201E;TÂ Â˘WVZxV&`wxZ`wbTZÂ&#x201E;TÂ WZU\WZ\w^ZÂ&#x201E;TÂ Zj\zzVwZ happens to us internally. James focuses on not just something you say or something bTZXÂ&#x20AC;\ ZÂ&#x201E;TÂ WZÂ&#x201D;wxVWXZ`wZÂ&#x201E;TÂ WZU\WZ^TTWYZ\w^Z the fruit of salvation- what happens on the you talk about. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Can that faith save him? youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re standing there in agony with blood outside. Jesus said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;By their fruits you will Can such faith save him?â&#x20AC;? It doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t say TwZÂ&#x201E;TÂ WZÂ&#x201D;wxVWXYZ\w^Z Z_\Â&#x20AC;]ZÂ zZ\w^ZX\Â&#x201E;YZÂ&#x152; Z know them.â&#x20AC;? Paul is talking about, â&#x20AC;&#x153;How he actually has faith, he just claims to have really feel for you!â&#x20AC;? Is that any help? Real to know youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re a Christian.â&#x20AC;? it. He talks about it. He knows all the right faith is more than just sympathy or feeling James is talking about â&#x20AC;&#x153;how to show phrases. There are a lot of people who claim or emotion. You get assistance. You do youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re a Christian.â&#x20AC;? Paul is talking about to be Christians. A lot of us say, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m born something about it. You act on it. Real faith his passage on faith alone, how to become again,â&#x20AC;? but people donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t see anything in our takes the initiative. A real believer has real a believer. James talks about how to lifestyle. Today we tend to label people as faith and itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s practical. It gets involved with behave like a believer. There is certainly Christians if they make the slightest sound people. A real believer will care about other no contradiction at all. This is summed of being a believer. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s more than just talk up in EPHESIANS 2:8-10; ; ?H= RM= QHFY@= that is involved in real faith. Jesus said, believers. In 1 JOHN 3:17, the Bible says, FH@= M@= AFV@>= <LH?OQL= ZFU<L[= FB>= <LF<= B?<= â&#x20AC;&#x153;Not everybody who says to me â&#x20AC;&#x153;Lord, rich people who see a brother or sister in ?Z=M?OHA@PV@A\=U<=UA=<L@=QU]=?Z= ?>\= ?<=?Z= Lordâ&#x20AC;? is going to enter into the kingdom of need, yet close their heart against them, K?H^A_=P@A<=FBM=EFB=AL?OP>=R?FA<W= ?H=K@= heaven.â&#x20AC;? Not everybody with a Christian cannot claim that they love God. Real faith FH@= LUA= K?H^EFBALU`_= YH@F<@>= UB= LHUA<= bumper sticker is a believer. That is like is generous. It wants to give. Who can

@AOA=OB<?=Q??>=K?H^A_=KLUYL= ?>=LF<L= holding JOHN 3:16 sign between the goal count on you in time of crisis? How many Christians have the freedom to call you R@Z?H@= ?H>FUB@>= <LF<= K@= AL?OP>= KFP^= UB= posts! themâ&#x20AC;?. Not everybody who is a professor of up in the middle of the night if they are in There are three prepositions in this Christianity is a possessor of Christianity. emergency? Not just talking the talk, not passage â&#x20AC;&#x153;by graceâ&#x20AC;?, â&#x20AC;&#x153;through faith,â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;unto â&#x20AC;&#x153;Can such faith save him? What value is just feeling people. 1 JOHN 3:14 says that good works.â&#x20AC;? If you get those out of order, this kind of faith?â&#x20AC;? Nothing. Talk is cheap. one of the proofs of salvationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; that we love you are in trouble. If you think youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re saved Remember when someone you know says other Christians. Do you have fellowship by works for faith you are in trouble. But he was born again? But you never saw any with believers? Real faith wants to be heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s saying we are saved by grace through Uj\wxVZ`wZj` Â&#x192;Z jVWVZ_\XZwTZ^` VWVwUVZ\w^Z around other believers. You love them. It is known that we are Christians by our love. faith. Weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re saved just by accepting Godâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s certainly no change. x`%Â&#x192; James said that real faith is not just something you say. Do you know anybody

Worshippersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Voice

Prophet D. A. Samuel

Working faith

thou shall meditate on it day and nightâ&#x20AC;Śâ&#x20AC;? and he wants us to remember Him in our search for wealth, DEUTERONOMY 8:18â&#x20AC;? thou shall remember the Lord thy God for it is He that giveth power to get wealthâ&#x20AC;Śâ&#x20AC;? Pastor Femi Lanre-Oke Please read carefully, the life of abundance; spirit, soul and body that God +2348030752799, +2348053695097. desires for you as His child is in the passage above, if you can live in the fullness of femi_lanre01@yahoo.co.uk what God wants for you, then you are the wealthiest person on earth. Abundance transcends money; it talks about the riches `wZÂ&#x201E;TÂ WZXz`W`bYZXTÂ Â&#x20AC;YZ[T^Â&#x201E;YZÂ&#x201E;TÂ WZT{VWÂ&#x2019;T_`wxZ in the fruits of the Spirit according to GALATIANS 5:22-23, it dwells on your immeasurable love for God and people around you just as your Father in heaven is. This is the true level of abundance that we must seek as children of God. In 2014, I want you to be determined by grace to live to the fullest in all areas of your believe you have testimonies because `wZ xW\UVÂ&#x192;Z VZ X\`^Z V\WÂ&#x20AC;`VWZ `wZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ T^Â&#x2026;x`{VwZ Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;VÂ&#x192;Z Z _\wbZ Â&#x201E;TÂ Z bTZ VÂĽzVW`VwUVZ I know that God has indeed been publication on wealth that God wants abundance in the way you show love to faithful to you and just as we discussed Â&#x201E;TÂ ZbTZ[VZXTZW`UjZwTbZÂ?Â XbZÂ&#x201D;w\wU`\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z[Â bZ`wZ God and to the people around you. I want last week, I hope you have taken time every aspect of your life that you will be Â&#x201E;TÂ Z bTZ XVV]Z T^Â˘XZ ]`wx^T Z VÂĽbVwX`{VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;YZ to give Him quality thanks for what He is able to lay your hands on and complete testifying and preaching the word of God set to do. Just as you have taken time to â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;everyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; good work He lays on your heart. in and out of season to everyone. God will thank God, He will multiply and perfect help you in Jesus name. all that concerns you in Jesus name. Please LF<=>?@A= ?>=H@xOUH@=?Z=E@=FB>=M?Oz do not be tempted to murmur throughout He wants us to walk in faith, â&#x20AC;&#x153;without L@=OBE@HU<@>=ZFV?OH=YFPP@>=QHFY@ the year 2014 because an addicted thanks faith it is impossible to please Godâ&#x20AC;?; He ?H= <L@= QHFY@= ?Z= ?>= <LF<= RHUBQ@<L= giver, gives thanks at all times and for all want us to be holy, â&#x20AC;&#x153;be thou Holy for the salvation hath appeared to all men, things and in this year, the blessings you Lord your God is Holyâ&#x20AC;?; He wants us <@FYLUBQ= OA= <LF<_= >@BMUBQ= OBQ?>PUB@AA= will encounter will be cumulative of all the to prosper, â&#x20AC;&#x153;I wish above all things you FB>=K?HP>PM=POA<A_=K@=AL?OP>=PUV@=A?R@HPM_= Â&#x201E;V\WXZÂ&#x201E;TÂ Zj\{VZXÂ VWV^Z`wZ VXÂ XZw\ VÂ&#x192; prosper and be in health, even as thy soul HUQL<@?OAPM_= FB>= Q?>PM_= UB= <LUA= `H@A@B<= Still on the case study of wealth, riches prosperethâ&#x20AC;?; He wants us to love, Jesus K?HP>_= ??^UBQ= Z?H= <LF<= RP@AA@>= L?`@_= which can also be called â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;abundanceâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; summed up all the laws into two (2) - Love FB>= <L@= QP?HU?OA= F``@FHUBQ= ?Z= <L@= QH@F<= today, I want to dwell on a fundamental the Lord your God with all your heart, ?>=FB>=?OH= FVU?H= @AOA= LHUA<W TITUS area of abundance that every child of soul and strength and love your neighbor 2:11-13 God should operate from. Life is full of \XZbjÂ&#x201E;XVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201A;ZÂ&#x2026;Z VZ_\wbXZÂ XZbTZXVV]ZÂ&#x201D;WXbZ `XZ B>= <L@= K?H>= KFA= EF>@= |@AL_= FB>= struggles, life will not give you what you ]`wx^T YZ Â&#x152;XVV]Z Â&#x201E;VZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ bjVZ ]`wx^T Z TÂ&#x201A;Z dwelt among us, (and we beheld his deserve but what you demand. But must God and His righteousness and every other QP?HM_=<L@=QP?HM=FA=?Z=<L@=?BPM=R@Q?7@B=?Z= you struggle and toil all the days of your thing shall be given unto youâ&#x20AC;?; He wants <L@= F<L@H_~=ZOPP=?Z=QHFY@=FB>=<HO<LW JOHN life? No! Let me introduce you to the realm us to preach the gospel to every individual 1:14 of abundance of Godâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s unmerited favour to all people and to all nations; MARK Grace is the component that will ensure called â&#x20AC;&#x153;graceâ&#x20AC;?. 15:16, Acts 1:8 and He wants us to become that you have no regrets in this year. Read Everything a child of God needs to live one with His words, â&#x20AC;&#x153;this book of the this carefully, it is impossible for you to live the kind of life God wants is encapsulated law shall not depart out of thy mouth but

Destiny Hour

The fundamentals of wealth (4)

To be continued next Sunday

the God kind of life on earth unless God en-graces you to do so. Were there habits you tried to stop in 2013 but you just found out you could not? Were there resolutions you made in January, 2013 and with all sincerity you meant them and tried to achieve them but you just realised that you Â&#x20AC;TXbZXbV\ Z[VÂ&#x201A;TWVZbjVZÂ&#x201D;WXbZÂ&#x2018;Â \WbVWZTÂ&#x201A;ZÂ§qkÂ&#x161;Z was over? You tried to live the God kind of life abundant and wealthy in all aspects, spirit, soul and body but you could not? I have good news for you, Godâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s kind of live for you in 2014 is a possibility if you will take time out to ask him for grace! By his own strength shall no man prevail, you need to ask God for grace to live His way in this 2014. List every area you want a change and abundance in your life and then ask God earnestly to empower you to live the life He wants for you in Jesus name. Have a great week in Jesus name. However if you are not born again, you cannot access the level of wealth we speak of. If you have not surrendered your life to Jesus, the process is simple: Ă&#x2DC;Z Believe in your heart that you are a sinner and cannot save yourself. Ă&#x2DC;Z Believe in your heart that Jesus died on the cross of Calvary paying the price for your sins and rose from the dead the third day to establish your victory Ă&#x2DC;Z Confess with your mouth that Jesus is lord and saviour. Ă&#x2DC;Z Repent of all sins before the Lord and forsake them. Ă&#x2DC;Z Welcome into Godâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s family. T_Z Â&#x201E;TÂ Z U\wZ VwÂ?TÂ&#x201E;Z \w^Z VÂĽzVW`VwUVZ total wealth in Christ. Please locate a bible believing church and share you new-birth VÂĽzVW`VwUVZ_`bjZbjVZUjÂ WUjZÂ&#x20AC;V\^VWXÂ&#x192; ?H= ZOH<L@H= `HFM@H= = Y?OBA@PUBQ_= `P@FA@A= Y?B<FY<\= FA<?H= @EU= FBH@Â&#x20AC; ^@_=

@AOA= HFUA@= VFBQ@PUYFP= UBUA<HU@A= B<@HBF<U?BFP_= RF>FB_= M?= <F<@W= 2348030752799, +2348053695097. EFUP\=Z@EUÂ&#x2039;PFBH@Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;MFL??WY?WO^

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

Supportersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; club likes their team to win jVwV{VWZ bjVWVÂ˘XZ \Z Â&#x201A;TTb[\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z \bUjZ [Vb_VVwZ b_TZ TzzTX`bVZ X`^VXYZ V\UjZ XÂ zzTWb`wxZ Â&#x201A;\wXZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z [VZ bjVWVZ bTZ UjVVWZ `bXZ T_wZUÂ&#x20AC;Â [Z`wZTbjVWZbTZV VWxVZ\XZbjVZ_`wwVWÂ&#x192;Z w^Z \bZ bjVZ Vw^Z TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ Â&#x201A;TTb[\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z UTwbVXbYZ TwVZX`^VZWVÂ?TÙVXZ_j`Â&#x20AC;VZbjVZTbjVWZ[VUT VXZ X\^Â&#x192;Z j`XZ`XZX\ VZ_`bjZÂ XZXz`W`bÂ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z w^Z TÂ WZ XÂ zzTWbVWXZ \WVZ TWVZ `w{`wU`[Â&#x20AC;VÂ&#x192;Z TWZ V{VWÂ&#x201E;Z bV zb\b`TwYZ \Z Uj`Â&#x20AC;^Z TÂ&#x201A;Z T^Z V`bjVWZ T{VWUT VXZTWZÂ&#x201A;\`Â&#x20AC;XZbTZT{VWUT VYZ T^YZ VXÂ XYZ bjVZ TÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z z`W`bZ \w^Z bjVZ \wxVÂ&#x20AC;XZ \WVZ V`bjVWZ j\zzÂ&#x201E;Z TWZ X\^YZ \w^Z bjVZ ^V{`Â&#x20AC;YZ j`XZ ^V TwXZ \w^ZzjÂ&#x201E;XÙ\Â&#x20AC;Z\xVwbXZX\^ZTWZj\zzÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z wZ TbjVWZ _TW^XYZ _jVwV{VWZ Â&#x201E;TÂ Z Â&#x201A;\`Â&#x20AC;Z bTZ T{VWUT VZXVÂĽÂ \Â&#x20AC;ZX`wYZÂ&#x201E;TÂ ZxW`V{VZbjVZ z`W`bZ TÂ&#x201A;Z T^Z\w^Z \]VZ T^Z{VWÂ&#x201E;ZX\^Z_j`Â&#x20AC;VZbjVZ \WUjÂ&#x2026;VwV Â&#x201E;ZTÂ&#x201A;Z T^ZWVÂ?TÙVXÂ&#x192;Z jVwZÂ&#x201E;TÂ Z_`wZ T{VWZX`wYZ T^Z`XZ{VWÂ&#x201E;Zj\zzÂ&#x201E;Z_j`Â&#x20AC;VZbjVZ^V{`Â&#x20AC;Z [VUT VXZ{VWÂ&#x201E;ZX\^Â&#x192;Z jVZÂ&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;VZTÂ&#x201A;Z\Z jW`Xb`\wZ`XZ wTbZ\ZbÂ xZTÂ&#x201A;Z_\WZ_jVWVZ T^Z\w^ZbjVZ^V{`Â&#x20AC;Z Xj\WVZ XT VZ _`ww`wxZ xÂ&#x20AC;TWÂ&#x201E;Z \Â&#x20AC;bVWw\b`{VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z jZ wTĂ&#x2030;Z T^Z `XZ XÂ zzTXV^Z bTZ zVW \wVwbÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z WVÂ?TÙVZT{VWZbjVZÂ&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;VZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZTwVZ VZUWV\bV^Z _jVwZjVZx`{VXZ ` ZzÂ&#x20AC;V\XÂ WVÂ&#x192; Â&#x192;Z ÂŁĂ&#x2020;kkZ â&#x20AC;&#x153;â&#x20AC;Ś for thou hast created all things, and for thy pleasure they are and were created.â&#x20AC;?Z Â&#x192;Z Â&#x161;Ă&#x2020;kÂŚZ â&#x20AC;&#x153;The LORD thy God â&#x20AC;Ś will rejoice over thee with joy; he will rest in his love, he will joy over thee with singing. Â zzTWbVWXÂ˘Z UÂ&#x20AC;Â [Z `wZ jV\{VwZ \w^Z `wZ bjVZ V\WbjZ _TÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z UVWb\`wÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z [VZ {VWÂ&#x201E;Z xÂ&#x20AC;\^Z bj\bZ Â&#x201E;TÂ Z_`wÂ&#x192;Z Â bZÂ&#x201E;TÂ Z Â XbZzÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;ZÂ&#x201E;TÂ WZWTÂ&#x20AC;VZ{VWÂ&#x201E;Z _VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;ZÂ&#x152; TWZ_VZ\WVZ \^VZz\Wb\]VWXZTÂ&#x201A;Z jW`XbYZ `Â&#x201A;Z_VZjTÂ&#x20AC;^ZbjVZ[Vx`ww`wxZTÂ&#x201A;ZTÂ WZUTwÂ&#x201D;^VwUVZ XbV\^Â&#x201A;\XbZ Â wbTZ bjVZ Vw^Z Â&#x2030; Z Â&#x161;Ă&#x2020;kÂŁÂ&#x160;ÂšZ â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ye cannot drink the cup of the Lord, and the cup of devils: ye cannot be partakers of the Lordâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s table, and of the table of devils.ÂŤZÂ&#x2026;kZ Â&#x192;ZkqĂ&#x2020;Â§kÂ&#x192;Z j`Â&#x20AC;^ZTÂ&#x201A;Z T^YZÂ&#x201E;TÂ Zj\{VZVwTÂ xjZ\w^ZbjVZ {VWÂ&#x201E;Z [VXbZ Â&#x152; Â zzTWbVWXZ Â&#x20AC;Â [Â&#x2026; T^YZ VXÂ XYZ `wwÂ VW\[Â&#x20AC;VZUT z\wÂ&#x201E;ZTÂ&#x201A;Z\wxVÂ&#x20AC;XYZX\`wbXZ`wZ jV\{VwZ\w^ZTwZV\WbjZ_jTZ\WVZzÂ Xj`wxZÂ&#x201A;TWZ Â&#x201E;TÂ ZbTZT{VWUT VÂšZ\w^ZT{VWUT VZÂ&#x201E;TÂ Z_`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z [Â&#x201E;Z T^Â˘XZxW\UVÂ&#x192;ZÂ&#x2030; Â&#x192;ZkÂ§Ă&#x2020;kÂ&#x2026;Â§Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Z `{VZxT^ZbjVZ Uj\wUVZbTZjVÂ&#x20AC;zZÂ&#x201E;TÂ ZwT_Â&#x192; Christopher Ikebuwa: Grace Finishersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Assembly, 11, Unity Crescent Akowonjo, Egbeda Lagos. Facebook: wwwfacebook.com/ schoolofmarriage.com. Email: QHFY@Â¨BUAL@HAÂ&#x2018;MFL??WY?WO^ For counselling: 08033007996; 08132665289; 08023449880

CHRISTIAN WORSHIP {VWÂ&#x201E;bj`wxZ Z j\{VZ _W`&VwZ XTZ Â&#x201A;\WZ Â w^VWZ bj`XZ bTz`UZ Â&#x152;How to Overcome Sexual Temptationâ&#x20AC;? in TW^VWZbTZjVÂ&#x20AC;zZ \wÂ&#x201E;ZT{VWUT VZbj`XZ \WW`\xVZUW` VYZU\wZ[VZXÂ V^ZÂ zZÂ w^VWZ b_TZ`wXbWÂ Ub`TwXZÂ&#x20AC;`XbV^Z[VÂ&#x20AC;T_Ă&#x2020; 1. You must increase your love for God (building a stronger love for God): j`XZ_`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;ZjVÂ&#x20AC;zZÂ&#x201E;TÂ Z^V{VÂ&#x20AC;TzZWV{VWVwb`\Â&#x20AC;Z Â&#x201A;V\WZ bT_\W^Z T^Z _j`UjZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z `wZ bÂ WwZ \]VZÂ&#x201E;TÂ ZÂ&#x20AC;T{VZÂ&#x201E;TÂ WZwV`xj[TÂ WZbTZbjVZ VÂĽbVwbZ bj\bZ Â&#x201E;TÂ Z _TwÂ˘bZ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_Z j` Z TWZ jVWZ bTZ Â&#x20AC;V\^Z Â&#x201E;TÂ Z bTZ X`wYZ wTWZ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_Z bjVZ ^V{`Â&#x20AC;ZbTZÂ XVZÂ&#x201E;TÂ ZbTZ \]VZj` ZTWZjVWZ X`wZ\x\`wXbZ T^Â&#x192;Z \wÂ&#x201E;ZX\Â&#x201E;ZbjVÂ&#x201E;ZÂ&#x20AC;T{VZ T^YZ [Â bZ bjVÂ&#x201E;Z ^TwÂ˘bZ Â&#x201A;V\WZ TWZ jTwTÂ WZ

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I have escaped many satanic traps in the BFE@=?Z=Z?HBUYF<U?B=R@Z?H@=EFHHUFQ@=F]@H= I gave my life to Christ, and in the name of adultery since I got married. Let me just mention only three of such incidents here. Incident #1: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I want us to be friends, just like brother this and sister so and so.â&#x20AC;?Z ZÂ&#x20AC;\^Â&#x201E;ZXÂ xxVXbV^Zbj`XZTwVZ^\Â&#x201E;Z[VÂ&#x201A;TWVZ \ZÂ&#x201E;TÂ bjZÂ&#x201A;VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_Xj`zÂ&#x192;Z Z_\XZ\Zz\bWTwZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZ Â&#x201A;VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_Xj`zZbjVwZ\w^Z Z\Â&#x20AC;XTZj\{VZ`wbWT^Â UV^Z Â&#x201E;Z Â&#x201D;\wUĂ&#x2122;VZ bTZ bjV Â&#x192;Z Z WV[Â ]V^Z bj`XZ Â&#x20AC;\^Â&#x201E;Z \w^Z ` V^`\bVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;YZ XjVZ Xb\WbV^Z ]VVz`wxZ \Â&#x20AC;`UVZ _`bjZ VÂ&#x192;Z Z _\XZ XÂ WzW`XV^Z bTZ XVVZ jVWZ \wÂ&#x201E;ZÂ&#x201E;V\WXZÂ&#x20AC;\bVWZ`wZbjVZUjÂ WUjZ_jVWVZ Â&#x201E;Z _`Â&#x201A;VZ \w^Z Z j\^Z XVW{V^Â&#x192;Z j`Â&#x20AC;VZ Xb`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z `wZ Â§Z ZkÂ§Ă&#x2020;Â¨Z And he said unto me, My grace is AO YU@B<= Z?H= <L@@\= Z?H= EM= A<H@BQ<L= UA= made perfect in weakness. Most gladly therefore will I rather glory in my UBÂ¨HEU<U@A_=<LF<=<L@=`?K@H=?Z= LHUA<=EFM= rest upon me. Â§Z ZÂ&#x161;Ă&#x2020;ÂŠZ TbZ bj\bZ _VZ \WVZ XÂ AU`VwbZ TÂ&#x201A;Z TÂ WXVÂ&#x20AC;{VXZbTZbj`w]Z\wÂ&#x201E;bj`wxZ\XZTÂ&#x201A;Z TÂ WXVÂ&#x20AC;{VXÂšZ[Â bZTÂ WZXÂ AU`VwUÂ&#x201E;Z`XZ TÂ&#x201A;Z T^ÂšZ Â?Z jTZ \Â&#x20AC;XTZ j\bjZ \^VZ Â XZ\[Â&#x20AC;VZ `w`XbVWXZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZwV_ZbVXb\ VwbÂšZwTbZ TÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZÂ&#x20AC;V&VWYZ[Â bZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZXz`W`bĂ&#x2020;ZÂ&#x201A;TWZbjVZÂ&#x20AC;V&VWZ ]`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;VbjYZ[Â bZbjVZXz`W`bZx`{VbjZÂ&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;VÂ&#x192;Z W\UVZ`XZbjVZUWÂ ÂĽZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZ V_Z VXb\ VwbÂ&#x192;Z bZ `XZ bjVZ WV{VÂ&#x20AC;\b`TwZ TÂ&#x201A;Z _jTZ T^Z WV\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z `XÂ&#x192;Z jVZ Â&#x20AC;^Z VXb\ VwbZ _\XZ x`{VwZ bTZ XjT_Z jT_Z _V\]Z \wZ `XÂ&#x192;Z jVZ V_Z XjT_XZ Â XZ jT_ZXbWTwxZ T^Z`XÂ&#x192;Z bZXjT_XZjT_ZÂ&#x201A;\WZ T^Z U\wZÂ&#x20AC;T{VZ\w^ZÂ&#x201A;TWx`{VÂ&#x192;Z jVZ V_Z VXb\ VwbZ XjT_XZ T^Z\XZÂ&#x20AC;T{VÂ&#x192;Z ZkĂ&#x2020;kÂŚZbVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;XZÂ XZjT_Z bjVZ Â&#x20AC;\_Z U\ VZ bjWTÂ xjZ TXVXZ \w^Z xW\UVZ \w^ZbWÂ bjZU\ VZbjWTÂ xjZ jW`XbÂ&#x192;Z bZ`XZ\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z\[TÂ bZ\WW`{`wxZ\bZ T^Â˘XZzÂ&#x20AC;V\XÂ WVZ \w^ZbjVZÂ&#x20AC;\_Zbj\bZ_\XZx`{VwZbjWTÂ xjZ TXVXZ `XZ bjVWVZ bTZ XjT_Z bjVZ XÂ AU`VwUÂ&#x201E;Z TÂ&#x201A;Z \wZ bTZ TW^`w\W`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z z\XXZ bjVZ ^`{`wVZ bVXbÂ&#x192;Z \wZ \bZ j`XZzV\]YZV{VwZ`wZbjVZÂ&#x201D;WXbZ ^\ YZUTÂ Â&#x20AC;^wÂ˘bZ \&\`wZbTZzVWÂ&#x201A;VUbZ^`{`wVZzÂ&#x20AC;V\XÂ WVÂ&#x192;Z \wZj\XZ wTZXÂ AU`VwUÂ&#x201E;ZbTZ\WW`{VZbTZbj\bZzT`wbÂ&#x192;Z Â&#x201A;Z T^Z _VWVZ bTZ XVbZ \wZ VÂĽ\ `w\b`TwYZ wTZ \wZ j\XZ _j\bZ`bZb\]VXZbTZz\XXZ`bÂ&#x192;Z wVZ `xjbZ\X]Z_jÂ&#x201E;Ă&#x201C;Z j\bÂ˘XZ\ZbTz`UZÂ&#x201A;TWZ\wTbjVWZ^\Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z bZXÂ AUVXZÂ&#x201A;TWZ wT_Z bTZ XVVZ bj\bZ \wZ j\XZ wTZ U\z\U`bÂ&#x201E;Z `wZ j` XVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201A;ZbTZzÂ&#x20AC;V\XVZ T^Â&#x192;Z TZ zWT `XVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z T^Z TWZ \wÂ&#x201E;Z TÂ&#x201A;Z `XZ zWT{`^VwUVZ`XZ\&\`w\[Â&#x20AC;VZbTZ \wÂ&#x192;Z T^Zb\]VXZ wTZzÂ&#x20AC;V\XÂ WVZ`wZbjVZXbWVwxbjZTWZ`wZbjVZÂ&#x20AC;VxXZTÂ&#x201A;Z \Z \wZ ZkÂŁÂŚĂ&#x2020;kqÂ&#x192;Z Â bZ T^ZT VWXZbTZjVÂ&#x20AC;zÂ&#x192;Z VZ^VX`xwV^Z \wZ

School of Marriage with Pastor Chris Ikebuwa +234 8033007996

Stop that thing now!

Sexual sin destroys relationships (6) (How to overcome sexual temptation) (The wisdom that will make you escape) bjVZX\ VZUjÂ WUjYZ_VZ VbZ^Â W`wxZ\Z_\]VÂ&#x2026; ]VVzZXVW{`UVYZ\w^Z Â&#x201E;Z_`Â&#x201A;VZX\`^YZÂ&#x152; Z_Tw^VWZ jT_ZÂ&#x201E;TÂ Z_TÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z[VZÂ&#x201A;VVÂ&#x20AC;`wxZwT_Z`Â&#x201A;ZÂ&#x201E;TÂ Zj\^Z XÂ&#x20AC;VzbZ_`bjZbj`XZX`XbVWĂ&#x201C;Z w^Z Â&#x201E;ZWVzÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z_\XYZÂ&#x152; Z bj\w]Z T^Z Z^`^wÂ˘bÂ&#x192;ÂŤZ Â&#x201E;ZXVUWVbĂ&#x201C;Z VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;UTwbWTÂ&#x20AC;Z \w^ZbjVZÂ&#x201A;V\WZTÂ&#x201A;Z T^ZjVÂ&#x20AC;^Z VZ[\U]Â&#x192;Z Zj\{VZ X`wUVZ \^VZÂ zZ Â&#x201E;Z `w^Zbj\bZ Z_`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;ZwV{VWZ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_Z bjVZ zÂ&#x20AC;V\XÂ WVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z XVÂĽÂ \Â&#x20AC;Z X`wZ T{VWW`^VZ bjVZ zÂ&#x20AC;V\XÂ WVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z j\{`wxZ VXÂ XZ \XZ Â&#x201E;Z TW^Z \w^Z \{`TÂ WZ[VU\Â XVZTÂ&#x201A;Z `XZw\]V^ZÂ&#x20AC;T{VZÂ&#x201A;TWZ VZTwZbjVZUWTXXÂ&#x192; Incident #2: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Brother Chris, if it wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t that you are â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;jim-jimâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; (strong/zealous Christian) you would have enjoyed yourself with this girl,â&#x20AC;?ZTwVZ^V\WZ TbjVWZ X\`^ZbTZ VZXVV`wxZjT_ZUÂ&#x20AC;TXVZjVWZ^\Â xjbVWZ _\XZ bTZ VÂ&#x192;Z Z bTT]Z jVWZ ^\Â xjbVWZ \XZ Â&#x201E;Z Xz`W`bÂ \Â&#x20AC;Z^\Â xjbVWZ\w^Z_\XZ^VbVW `wV^ZbTZ jVÂ&#x20AC;zZjVWZUT VZTÂ bZTÂ&#x201A;ZjVWZXz`W`bÂ \Â&#x20AC;Z VXXZ\w^Z [Tw^\xVYZ^Â VZbTZjVWZ[\U]xWTÂ w^Z\w^ZjVWZ T_wZzVWXTw\Â&#x20AC;Z`w{TÂ&#x20AC;{V VwbZ`wZX`wZ\w^Z_`bjZ X\b\wÂ&#x192;Z VV`wxZ jT_Z UÂ&#x20AC;TXVZ _VZ _VWVZ \^VZ jVWZ TbjVWZ \]VZ bjVZ \[T{VZ Xb\bV VwbÂ&#x192;Z jTÂ xjZÂ w]wT_`wxÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;ZbTZjVWYZbjTXVZ_TW^XZ _VWVZÂ wUTwXU`TÂ XÂ&#x2026;XÂ xxVXb`TwYZ[Â bZ ZwV{VWZ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_V^Z`bZbTZzÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;ZT{VWZ Â&#x201E;Z `w^Â&#x192;Z w^ZXTYZ Z wV{VWZbTÂ UjV^ZjVWZ[VU\Â XVZ ZbTT]ZjVWZ\XZ Â&#x201E;Z ^\Â xjbVWZ\w^Z\ZUj`Â&#x20AC;^ZTÂ&#x201A;Z T^Z_jTZwVV^V^Z

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Grace for Today with Rev. Adetokunbo Emmanuel 08033433734 toyintoks2011@gmail.com

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`XZ T w`zTbVwUVZ bTZ ^TZ _j\bZ TwÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z T^Z UTÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z ^TÂ&#x192;Z `XZ xW\UVZ `XZ XÂ AU`VwbZ Â&#x201A;TWZ Â XZ `wZ j\w^Â&#x20AC;`wxZ V{VWÂ&#x201E;Z TzzTX`b`TwZ \w^Z ^`AUÂ Â&#x20AC;bZ X`bÂ \b`TwÂ&#x192;Z w^Z XTYZ `wZ Xz`bVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z _V\]wVXXVXYZ bjTXVZ _jTZ [VÂ&#x20AC;`V{VZ \Uj`V{VZ Â w[VÂ&#x20AC;`V{\[Â&#x20AC;VZ Â&#x201A;V\bXZ\w^Z \]VZwTwXVwXVZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZzW`^VZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZ XbWTwxÂ&#x192;Z `XZxW\UVZ`XZXÂ AU`VwbĂ&#x2030;Z Rev. Evans Adetokunbo Emmanuel is a teacher of the Word of God. He is the President of Grace Missions International, a non church based teaching ministry towards the development of leaders and ministers full of grace. He runs an inspirational blog at evansademanuel. blogspot.com tagged Evans Manuelâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s mind. He is a member of Christ Miracle Church Mission Worldwide. Contact Â&#x152;ÂŤÂ&#x152;ÂŹÂŹÂÂŹÂŹÂŽÂŹÂ=<?MUB<?^AÂŻÂ&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;QEFUPWY?E

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

CHRISTIAN WORSHIP

very commandment of scripture `XZ ย TWZ Tย WZ zWTย b`wxย Z \Xb`wxZ \w^Z prayer are ordained to be part and parcel of our lives, because Jesus said: โ When ye fastโ (MATTHEW ย ร kยฆย ย Z Z Z Z VZ \WVZ `wZ bjVZ ย \Xb`wxZ ^\ย XZ `wZ bjVZ 01-7747546-8 T^ย Z Tย Z jW`XbZ ย Z ยงร kยจย ยงqย ย Z TYZ `bZ `XZ wTbZ \Z WVย `x`Tย XZ [ย W^VwZ TWZ \Z Xz`W`bย \ย Z E-mail: feedback@lfcww.org ^`XUT ย TWbYZ[ย bZ\Z[ย VXX`wxZย TWZbjTXVZ_jTZ ย w^VWXb\w^Z_j\bZ`bZWVzWVXVwbXย Z ZZZ jVWVย TWVYZ_VZXjTย ย ^Zย w^VWXb\w^Zbj\bZ every spiritual adventure is a business, \w^Z`bZ`XZย TWZTย WZzWTย b`wxย Z wZ Zยงร ยฃยจYZ Jesus said: โ ...How is it that ye sought me? wist ye not that I must be about my Fatherโ s business?โ A business is \wย bj`wxZย Tย ZVwx\xVZ`wZย TWZbjVZzย WzTXVZ Tย ZzWTย b`wxย ย TWZ _j\bZ UT `bXZ T^Z bTZ \wX_VWZ Tย WZ WVXVW{VZ \x\`wXbZ bjVZ ^\ย Z Tย Z [\&ย Vย Z Z Z Z bZ `XZ ` zTWb\wbZ ย TWZ ย XZ bTZ U\WWย Z \Z WVย ย VXbZ`wZzW\ย VWZย X\`\jZยฃkร ยงkยนZยฃย ร ยงย ย ย ZZ

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TheVoice of Victory Dr. David Oyedepo

Understanding the blessedness of prayer and fasting!

Prophetic Moment with

Joshua Iginla

+2348164955049, 07035277520 www.championsroyalassembly.com championsroyalassembly@yahoo.com

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Keys to fruitfulness Abide in himZร Z Zkยฉร ยฉZzWT{`^VXZ bjVZ ]Vย ยนZ ย Tย Z ย XbZ [VZ zย \wbV^YZ Xb\ย Z rooted and stay connected to the bWย VZ {`wVZ ย VXย Xย Z V{VWย Z b` VZ bjWTย xjZ zW\ย VWYZย \Xb`wxZ\w^ZXbย ^ย `wxZbjVZ_TW^ยนZ ย TWZ_`bjTย bZj` YZย Tย ZU\wZ^TZwTbj`wxยนZ _`bjTย bZ j` YZ ย Tย Z U\wwTbZ [VZ ย Wย `bย ย ย ย ZZ Z ^VUย \WVร Z ย Tย Z _`ย ย Z wTbZ [VZ ย V^Z \XbW\ย ยนZ ย Tย Z _`ย ย Z wTbZ [\U]Xย `^VยนZ ย Tย Z _`ย ย Z wTbZ xTZ[\U]ZbTZย Tย WZ{T `bยนZย Tย Z_`ย ย ZwTbZXVbZ ย Tย WZ j\w^XZ TwZ bjVZ zย Tย xjZ \w^Z ย TT]Z [\U]ยนZ ย Tย Z _`ย ย Z wTbZ xTZ [\U]Z bTZ ย Tย WZ ย Xj`wxZ[T\bXZ\w^ZwVbXย 2. Stay focused โ Why are you x\ย ย `{\wb`wxZ\ย ย ZT{VWZbjVZzย \UVร Z jVwZ ย Tย Zย \U]Zย TUย XYZย Tย WZzย \wZ\w^Zzย WzTXVZ TwZV\WbjZ`XZbWย wU\bV^ยนZ\Z \wZ_`bjTย bZ ย TUย XZ _`ย ย Z \ย _\ย XZ VยฅzVW`VwUVZ ^VXb`wย Z \UU`^VwbXย Z Tย Z j\{VZ bTZ jTย ^Z TwZ bTZ Jesus and stay focused for you to ^VW`{VZ ย Tย WZ VยฅzVUbV^Z ^VX`WVXZ `wZ ย `ย VยนZ ^TZwTbZ\ย ย T_Zย Tย WZbjTย xjbXZbTZ_\w^VWZ ย wwVUVXX\W`ย ย ย ย ย ย Tย Z ย XbZ ย TT]Z ย wbTZ

VXย XYZ bjVZ \ย bjTWZ \w^Z ย w`XjVWZ Tย Z Tย WZ ย \`bjร 3. EvangeliseZย Z jVWVZ`XZ\Zย Tย Zbj\bZUT VXZ bTZ bjTXVZ bj\bZ _`bwVXXZ jW`XbยนZ bjVWVZ `XZ \wZ ย wXzV\]\[ย VZ \w^Z `wVยฅzย `U\[ย VZ ย Tย Z bj\bZ UT VXZ ย WT Z _`bj`wZ V\UjZ b` VZ \Z ย TXbZ XTย ย Z `XZ _TwZ bTZ jW`XbยนZ bjVZ [`[ย VZ \^ Tw`XjVXZ bj\bZ jVZ bj\bZ _`wXZ \Z XTย ย Z `XZ_`XVร Z X\ย Zkร kZ`XZVย ย \ย ย ย ZUย V\WZ\w^Z very instructive: you must not be ย wVย ย \ย ย ย Z ย T]V^Z _`bjZ ย w[Vย `V{VWXยนZ ย Tย Z ย XbZXb\ย ZTย bZTย Zย wxT^ย ย ZUTย wXVย XZ \w^Z\XXTU`\b`TwXยนZย Tย Z ย XbZVwXย WVZbTZ XzWV\^Z bjVZ xTT^Z b`^`wxXZ bTZ bjVZ zTTWยนZ ย Tย Z ย XbZV{\wxVย `XVZ jW`Xbย 4. Be prayerful โ As earlier said, you must be prayerful because a zW\ย VWย VXXZ jW`Xb`\wZ `XZ \Z zT_VWย VXXZ TwVYZ\w^ZV\X`ย ย ZbjVZzWVย ZTย ZbjVZVwV ย ย Z VwZ Tย xjbZ bTZ zW\ย Z \w^Z wTbZ bTZ ย \`wbยนZ bjVZV VUbย \ย Z\w^Zย VW{VwbZzW\ย VWZTย ZbjVZ W`xjbVTย XZ \{\`ย VbjZ ย UjยนZ zW\ย Z `wZ bjVZ Xz`W`bยนZzW\ย Z`wZXbW\wxVZbTwxย VXZTย Zย WVZ and cause confusion in the camp of the VwV ย ยนZxWT\wZ`wZbjVZXz`W`bZ\w^Zย VbZbjVZ z`W`bZTย Z T^Zx`{VZย Tย Zย &VW\wUVย ย ย zW\ย Z ย wb`ย ZXT Vbj`wxZj\zzVwXZย ย ร 5. Study the word of GodZ ร Z bย ^ย Z bTZ XjT_Z ย Tย WXVย ย Z \zzWT{V^ยนZ V^`b\bVZ TwZbjVZ_TW^ยนZXzV\]ZbjVZ_TW^ZbTZbj\bZ X`bย \b`TwZ bj\bZ `XZ jTย ^`wxZ ย Tย Z [Tย w^Z \w^Z ย Tย Z _`ย ย Z [VZ ย VbZ ย TTXVร Z jVZ _TW^Z Tย Z T^Z `XZ Xj\WzVWZ bj\wZ \wย Z ^Tย [ย Vย V^xV^Z X_TW^ยนZ `bZ `XZ ย `]VZ \Z j\ VWยนZ `bZ `XZ\Zย \ zZbTZย Tย WZz\bjZ\w^Z\Zย `xjbZbTZ ย Tย WZย VVbย Z XZย Tย ZXbย ^ย YZ V^`b\bVZ\w^Z VwU\zXย ย \bVZย Tย WXVย ย Z`wZbjVZ_TW^YZbjVZ TW^Z _`ย ย Z \]VZ ย Tย WZ _\ย XZ [W`xjbVWYZ even unto the perfect day, in Jesus 1.

_VZ Vwx\xVZ `wZ ย \Xb`wxZ bTZ Uย V\WZ T Z Xย UjZT[XbWย Ub`TwXYZbTZVw\[ย VZย XZb\]VZ speedy delivery of our possessions `wZ jW`XbZย Zkqร kยงย kย ย ย Z W`Vw^YZ bjVZ zT_VWZ bTZ [VwVย bZ ย WT Z _j\bZ j\XZ [VVwZ b\ย xjbZ bj`XZ _VV]YZ `XZ bjVZ zWVXVW{VZ Tย Z bjTXVZ X\{V^ย Z Tย Z xVbZ X\{V^Z [ย Z UTwย VXX`wxZ ย Tย WZ X`wXZ \w^Z \UUVzb`wxZ

VXย XZ\XZย Tย WZ \{`Tย WZ\w^Z TW^ย Z ย Z ย Tย Z \WVZ XVbZ ย TWZ bj`XZ wV_Z [`WbjZ experience, please say this prayer: โ Lord Jesus, I come to You today. I am a sinner. I cannot help myself. Forgive me of my sins. Cleanse me with Your precious Blood. Deliver me from sin and satan, to serve the Living God. Today, I accept You as my Lord and Saviour. Thank You, Jesus for saving me! Now I know I am born again!โ Every exploit in life is a product of ]wT_ย V^xVย Z TWZย ย WbjVWZWV\^`wxYZย Tย ZU\wZ xVbZ ย Z[TT]Xร Z `ww`wxZ W\ย VWZ\w^Z Vย XZ TZ wX_VWV^Z W\ย VWZ\w^Z TWwZ TZ `wย ZZZZZZ ZZZ Z`w{`bVZย Tย ZbTZUT VZ\w^Zย Vย ย T_Xj`zZ _`bjZ ย XZ \bZ bjVZ Faith Tabernacle, \w\\wZ \w^YZ b\YZ bjVZ UT{Vw\wbZ jT VZ Tย Z `wwVWXย Z VZ j\{VZ ย Tย WZ XVW{`UVXZ TwZ ย w^\ย XYZjTย ^`wxZ\bZย ร qqZ\ย ย YZยฆร ย ยฉZ\ย ย YZ ยจร kqZ\ย ย Z\w^Zkqย ยฃยฉZ\ย ย ZWVXzVUb`{Vย ย ย Z I know this teaching has blessed you. Write and share your testimony with me through: Faith Tabernacle, Canaan Land, Ota, P.M.B. 21688, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria; or call 7747546-8; or E-mail: feedback@lfcww.org

w\ Vย Hindrances to fruitfulness jVZ \W\[ย VZ Tย Z bjVZ T_VWZ \XZ WVUTW^V^Z `wZ Z ยฃร Z ยงย ยคยนZ kย ย ยงqZ Uย V\Wย ย Z `ย ย ย XbW\bVXZ the hindrances to fruitfulness in life and destiny: 1. The hardened heart โ These are _\ย X`^VZ jW`Xb`\wXยนZ bjVย Z jV\WZ bjVZ _TW^YZ\zzย \ย ^ZbjVZ_TW^YZ[ย bZ^TZwTbZ jVV^Z bjVZ _TW^ย ย ย bjVย Z j\W^VwZ bjV`WZ jV\WbXร Z jVย Z\WVZjV\WVWXZ\w^ZwTbZ^TVWXZ Tย Z bjVZ _TW^ร Z jVZ _TW^Z bjVย Z WVUV`{VZ wV{VWZ \w`ย VXbZ `wZ bjV`WZ ย `{VXร Z `wZ U\wZ [VZ\Z[\WW`VWZbTZbjVZzVwVbW\b`TwZTย Z T^ยขXZ _TW^Z`wZย Tย WZjV\WbยนZ_jVwZย Tย Z^_Vย ย Z in sin and develop a non-receptive jV\WbYZbjVZ_TW^Zย Tย ZjV\WZ_`ย ย Z\ย _\ย XZ ย \ย ย ZbTZbjVZxWTย w^Z\w^Z`bZ_`ย ย Zj\{VZwTZ V\w`wxZbTZย Tย ย Z 2. L@= AO`@HยจYUFP= L@FH< - These are Xj\ย ย T_Z `w^V^Z jW`Xb`\wXZ _jTXVZ jV\WbXZ \WVZ ย `]VZ WTU]ย Z xWTย w^XยนZ bjVย Z WVUV`{VZbjVZ_TW^Z_`bjZxWV\bZXย XzÙ`TwยนZ bjVย ZXVV]ZXU`Vwb`ย UZzWTTย XZ[Vย TWVZbjVย Z [Vย `V{VยนZ bjVย Z UW`bÙ`XVZ \w^Z \w\ย ย XVZ V{VWย Z _TW^Z bjVย Z jV\WยนZ bjVย Z \WVZ wTbZ bWย VZย Tย ย T_VWXZTย ZbjVZxTXzVย ย 3. The crowded heart - These are easily ^`XbW\UbV^Z jW`Xb`\wXยนZbjV`WZjV\WbXZ\WVZ UWT_^V^Z _`bjZ bjVZ U\WVXZ \w^Z _TWW`VXZ Tย Zbj`XZ_TWย ^ยนZbjVย Zย \U]Zย TUย XZ\w^Z^TZ wTbZ \ย ย T_Z bjVZ _TW^Z bTZ j\{VZ \Z [\XVZ or foundation in their hearts to bear ย Wย `bXยนZ bjVย Z \ย ย T_Z bjVZ ^VUV`bย ย ย wVXXZ of riches, and the desire of so many bj`wxXZ ย bjVZ bjTWwXZ Tย Z ย `ย Vย Z bTZ UjT]VZ Tย bZ bjVZ _TW^Z ย WT Z bjV ย Z jVย Z \WVZ ย XbW\wxย V^ย jV\WbV^Z jW`Xb`\wXยซZ _jTZ may seem initially receptive, but jV\{`ย ย Z^`{`^V^Z`wZbjV`WZbjTย xjbXร Vย T{V^YZ ย Tย Z ย XbZ j\{VZ \Z xTT^Z XT`ย Z bTZ WVUV`{VZ bjVZ _TW^Z Tย Z T^ยนZ ย Tย Z U\wZ build that faithful heart today: a heart of devotion, purity, love, trust and faith in T^ZbTZ[VZ T^Z`w^VV^Z`wZย Tย WZย `ย VยนZ\ZjV\WbZ bj\bZXVVXZj` Z\XZbjVZ ย zj\Z\w^ZbjVZ Vx\ยนZ bjVZ ย `xjbย Z T^Zbj\bZU\wZXย zzย ย Z\ย ย Zย Tย WZ wVV^XYZ VยฅUVV^`wxย ย YZ \[ย w^\wbย ย YZ \[T{VZ \ย ย Zย Tย ZU\wZV{VWZbj`w]ZTWZ` \x`wVยนZ\ZjV\WbZ bj\bZXVVXZj` Z\XZย Tย WZxWV\bZzWT{`^VWYZย Tย WZ Xย AU`VwUย YZย Tย WZ [VwVยชVWYZย Tย WZXj`Vย ^Z\w^Z [ย U]ย VWYZย Tย WZXbWTwxZbT_VWYZย Tย WZ^Vย `{VWVWYZ ย Tย WZ jV\ย VWZ \w^Z ย Tย WZ zWTbVUbTWย Z T^\ย YZ Z zย ย ย Z ย Tย Z Tย bZ Tย Z bjVZ WV\ย Z Tย Z V^`TUWVยนZ ย WT Z zT{VWbย YZ _\wbYZ wVV^Z \w^Z zVwย Wย ยนZ ย WT Z XÙ]wVXXYZ ^`XV\XVXZ \w^Z ^V\bjยนZ ย WT Z ย \`ย ย WVYZ Xj\ VZ \w^Z z\`wยนZ `wbTZ bjVZ WV\ย Z Tย Z ย Wย `bย ย ย wVXXZ \w^Z zย Vwbย ยนZ `wbTZ bย Z `TwYZ bjVZ U`bย Z Tย Z T^ยนZ `wbTZ bjVZ ]`wx^T Z Tย Z j`XZ \W{Vย ย Tย XZย `xjbYZ`wZ VXย XZw\ Vย ย ย Z ร ร ร Z

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

CHRISTIAN WORSHIP

â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve done things well, Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve done things wrongâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;

\bjTÂ&#x20AC;ÙZ Twb` YZ TzVZ W\wU`XYZ`XZ \Â&#x20AC;WV\^Â&#x201E;ZTwVZÂ&#x201E;V\WZ`wZTAUVÂ&#x192; Francis, who became the Â&#x201D;WXbZ TzVZ Â&#x201A;WT Z bjVZ XTÂ bjVWwZ hemisphere, last year, seems to be brewing a revolution in the denomination known as the largest sect in modern Christianity. According to telegraph.co.uk, the Ă&#x2021; W\wU`XZ V{TÂ&#x20AC;Â b`TwÂ˘Z`XZWVÂ&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`wxZUjÂ WUjVXZ and restoring Catholic pride, but one Â&#x201E;V\WZ\%VWZj`XZVÂ&#x20AC;VUb`TwYZ_j\bZ^TZU\bjTÂ&#x20AC;ÙZ faithful really know of the man in the Vatican? Media men have continued to throng the Popeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Argentine home of Buenos Aires to sample opinion of those who know him the best. The handwriting is neat, steady and very, very small. In the top corner of the postcard, embossed in blue, is the \bÙ\wÂ˘XZ TAU`\Â&#x20AC;Z UWVXbYZ bjVZ b_TZ UWTXXV^Z keys given by Jesus, according to the gospels, to Saint Peter to open the gates of the heaven. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Thank God I am okay,â&#x20AC;? the card reads, â&#x20AC;&#x153;and with a lot of work. Please, I ask you to pray for me.â&#x20AC;? The signature below is â&#x20AC;&#x153;Papa Franciscoâ&#x20AC;?, the name by which most Argentines refer to their countryman,

Pope Francis, 265th and current successor to Peter. It tells something about him that, with a troubled global church of 1.2 billion souls to shepherd, he makes time to hand-write regular notes to old friends such as Enrique Gallini, still working in his late 70s as a lowly clerk in a shabby Ministry of the Interior building in central Buenos Aires. On his desk, he spreads out for me a Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;Vb` VZTÂ&#x201A;ZÂ&#x20AC;V&VWXÂ&#x192;Z jVZb_TZj\{VZ]wT_wZ each other since they were 17-year-olds, in the early 1950s, working in a food Â&#x20AC;\[TW\bTWÂ&#x201E;Z \%VWZ XUjTTÂ&#x20AC;Z bTZ jVÂ&#x20AC;zZ bjV`WZ families scrape a living. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I was the post-boy and he was the lab technician,â&#x20AC;? Enrique remembers, as he proudly guides me through the lovingly-preserved correspondence that began when, aged 21, Jorge Mario VWxTxÂ&#x20AC;`TZ _VwbZ T Z bTZ [VUT VZ \Z zW`VXbZ with the Jesuits, one of Catholicismâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s most revered religious orders. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t surprised at his vocation. \wÂ&#x201E;Z`wZbjVZÂ&#x20AC;\[TW\bTW`VXZ_VWVZ\AÂ&#x20AC;`\bV^Z to the communists, and they would talk to us about their ideas. He would have heated, passionate arguments with

them. The Catholic Church, and its way of thinking, was already in his heart.â&#x20AC;? Other leaders, half Pope Francisâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; age, with two working lungs (he had most of his right one removed at 21 when he contracted pneumonia) and a fraction of his workload, would doubtless think nothing of resorting to private XVUWVb\W`VXZ bTZ Â&#x20AC;`%Z bjVZ Â&#x20AC;T\^Z TÂ&#x201A;Z XÂ UjZ personal correspondence with old, but now distant, friends. But Papa Francisco `XZUÂ bZÂ&#x201A;WT Z\Z{VWÂ&#x201E;Z^` VWVwbZUÂ&#x20AC;TbjÂ&#x192;Z XZ _VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z \XZ Â&#x20AC;V&VWXZ \w^Z U\W^XYZ j`XZ TÂ&#x20AC;^Z friends still receive phone calls â&#x20AC;&#x201C; and with no secretary announcing, â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have the Pope on the line for youâ&#x20AC;Śâ&#x20AC;? Francis is, all those who know him _VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z\&VXbYZbj\bZW\WVZbj`wxZbT^\Â&#x201E;YZ\Z_TWÂ&#x20AC;^Z Â&#x201D;xÂ WVYZ_jTZ`wZzW`{\bVYZ`XZVÂĽ\UbÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z\XZjVZ`XZ in public. â&#x20AC;&#x153;He was always very humble,â&#x20AC;? recalls Enrique. â&#x20AC;&#x153;He told me once, when he was Â&#x201D;WXbZ \^VZ WUj[`XjTzZTÂ&#x201A;Z Â VwTXZ `WVXYZ b_TZÂ&#x20AC;\^`VXZ_VWVZX`&`wxZTzzTX`bVZj` ZTwZ the bus. One nodded at him and said to the other, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;that is the Archbishop.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; And do you know what Bergoglio did? He blushed.â&#x20AC;?

Criticisms trail Bishopâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s display of lion during ministration

enowned American â&#x20AC;&#x153;Canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t believe people are still being televangelist, Bishop T. D. taken in by these stage theatrics, Jakes, has been criticised complete with props. ... Stop being so for bringing a caged lion to illustrate a point during sermon. Jakes surprised his audience at his International Pastors and Leadership Conference in Orlando, Florida, recently when he brought a caged lion to emphasise his point that they are like caged lions waiting to break free. Many praised Jakesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; â&#x20AC;&#x153;creative anointingâ&#x20AC;? on social media for the act, but some felt the lion was an unnecessary; dismissing it with terms such as â&#x20AC;&#x153;theatrics,â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;sideshowâ&#x20AC;? and a â&#x20AC;&#x153;distraction.â&#x20AC;? j`Â&#x20AC;VZ b_`&VWZ Â&#x20AC;`bZ Â zZ _`bjZ XÂ WzW`XV^Z WV\Ub`TwXZÂ&#x201A;WT Z\&Vw^VVXYZ`bZ_\XZxTXzVÂ&#x20AC;Z X`wxVWZ \W{`wZ \zzZ_jTZXVbÂ&#x2026;T Z\ZÂ&#x201D;VWUVZ ^V[\bVZ T{VWZ bjVZ Â XVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ Â&#x20AC;`TwZ \%VWZ he shared images and video from the event with his two million facebook followers. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I bet if that lion got out, church would be over!â&#x20AC;? quipped fan Pamela Turner.

amazed, you are the ones who paid for this spectacle. ... WAKE UP!â&#x20AC;? wrote Jamal Johnson.

will focus on the story, history and impact of the Bible, will be located in a reconstructed 400,000-squarefoot space that formerly was the Washington Design Centre, just three blocks from the U.S. Capitol. Housed in the museum will be a collection of 40,000 ancient biblical texts and artefacts, including one of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s largest private collections yet-to-be-named Bible of Dead Sea Scrolls and the earliest museum, owned by Hobby surviving New Testament texts in Lobbyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Green family, Jesusâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; household language. The museum chairman and moved one step closer to its anticipated 2017 opening in President of the Hobby Lobby arts and Washington D.C., with the hiring of UW\%XZWVb\`Â&#x20AC;ZUj\`wYZ bV{VZ WVVwYZÂ&#x20AC;\Â ^V^Z two top-level management executives. Trobischâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s expertise as an independent The Museum of the Bible, a non- Bible scholar who consults with the zWTÂ&#x201D;bZ TWx\w`X\b`TwYZ bj\bZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z T{VWXVVZ American and German Bible societies. â&#x20AC;&#x153;When we looked in the academic the museum, hired David Trobisch as director of the museumâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s collections community for a scholar to lead our and Steve Bickley as vice president of \UÂ&#x2018;Â `X`b`TwZ \w^Z WVXV\WUjZ V TWbXYZ \W]Vb`wxYZÂ&#x201D;w\wUVZ\w^Z\^ `w`XbW\b`TwYZ David Trobisch was mentioned time and again, as someone who is a very according to a March 6 news release. An online source, Bpnews.net, skilled, a distinguished scholar,â&#x20AC;? Green reported that the museum, which said. Trobisch will advise on new

acquisitions, identify the storylines for the museumâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s exhibits and supervise a team of 30 scholars and curators. Bickley had been Executive Vice President of Marketing and Business Development for Bell Media, Canadaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s largest media company. Developing a museum to educate the world about the Bible is an important move, Green has said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We have probably the most ignorant population weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve ever had in our society [about the Bible] because itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s been taken out of our schools,â&#x20AC;? Green said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We want to be able to, in a simple way, explain to them, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Hereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s what the Bible is.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Ultimately, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s about the fact that we are sinners, we need a Saviour, and Christ was that. And He came to die for us that we might have life.â&#x20AC;? Green is owner of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s largest private collection of rare biblical texts and artefacts, and he only began the endeavour in 2009. He believes the Bible is â&#x20AC;&#x153;the most incredible book

Family establishes 400,000-square-foot space Bible Museum near Capitol

Pope Francis

â&#x20AC;&#x153;Poor animal. ... So unnecessary. ... Church shouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be a side show,â&#x20AC;? _WTbVZ Vw`XVZ V_`XZ W`{T&Â&#x192; Another fan, Tony Rivera, felt the charismatic leader should have simply stuck with the Bible. â&#x20AC;&#x153;With the kind of money heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s pulling in, he can rent the Bronx Zoo to be there! All we need is a Bible!â&#x20AC;? said Rivera. While praising Jakes for his message, Critic Sean Russell felt the money that was spent on the lion was a waste. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Great message, but the money that was used to rent the lion couldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve gone toward something else in my opinion,â&#x20AC;? he said. Some commenters, like Brenda D. Powell, said Jakesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; use of the lion was great for her and she is happy the animal was there. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I see in this thread as with everything there are critics. This is my question to the critics: Are you doing your part to spread the gospel to the world? This was great for visual people like myself, I learn best with illustrations,â&#x20AC;? she said. Janice Houston, another supporter of Jakesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; use of the lion in the sermon, dismissed critics as jealous â&#x20AC;&#x153;haters.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Some are haters by nature. Some are hating; they didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t come up with the idea before Bishop Jakes. Oh shut up! Naysayers. Hush yo mouth!â&#x20AC;? she said.

V{VWZ_W`&VwÂŤZ\w^Zbj\bZ`bZj\XZÂ&#x152;j\^ZbjVZ greatest impact on our society than any other book.â&#x20AC;? He plans for the museum to tell the story of the Bible in a solid, academic way. Until the museum opens, the Green Collection is featured in the worldwide travelling exhibition â&#x20AC;&#x153;Passages.â&#x20AC;? The 14,000-square-foot interactive multimedia exhibition includes rare biblical manuscripts, printed Bibles and historical items including ancient biblical papyri, portions of bjVZ Â bVw[VWxZ `[Â&#x20AC;VZ\w^Z Â Â&#x20AC;b`zÂ&#x20AC;VZÂ&#x201D;WXbZ editions of the English Bible through the King James Version. A spokesperson for the Green Collection said the family amassed the collection â&#x20AC;&#x153;not to lock it away for safekeeping or tuck into a think tank but to share it with the world. They donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t consider themselves collectors. Their goal is to make the history, scholarship and impact of the Bible accessible to everyone.â&#x20AC;?

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

CHRISTIAN WORSHIP

Insurgency, by-product of corruption, bad leadership –Cleric

atholic Bishop of Maiduguri Diocese, Most Rev. Oliver Dashe Doeme, has highlighted empowerment of all segments of Nigerians by the government as a panacea for the reduction of criminal activities, moral and social vices in the country. The clergy made this assertion, while commenting on the aggravated activities of the Boko Haram insurgents in the North Eastern part of the country. Doeme therefore called on government to empower the people to bring the present political, religious and socio-economic problems in the country, particularly the Boko Haram crises, to an end. According to him, the Boko Haram crises are byproducts of corruption in the country. “If corruption goes, there will be no Boko Haram, no kidnapping and no armed robbery; even if they exist, they will be minimal. If Nigerians are empowered, they will not engage in some of these vices,” he said. While lamenting the pains and sorrows the atrocities of the Boko Haram had caused families and institutions in the North East region of the country, Bishop Dashe disclosed that the insurgents had killed over 500 Catholics and 20 churches and priests houses since 2009, when the group started their nefarious activities in the area. While noting that the insurgents have killed across religious divide, Bishop Doeme declared: “Corruption is the number one problem of the nation; the Boko Haram insurgency is a product of corruption. The Federal T{VWw VwbZ XjT ^Z xjbZ UTWW zb`TwZ headlong.” He stated further that, “It is sad that V_Z zVTz VZ \WVZ X`&`wxZ TwZ [` `TwXZ T Z naira. The youths that are involved in Boko Haram activities could have distanced themselves from it if they were given opportunities.

Marriage&Relationship with Rev. Olufunke Alli 08020376469

The power of two D

ear Theophilus, thank you for keeping the faith. Many have fallen by the way side because they just cannot continue to be faithful in the face of adversity. The times we are in call for unfailing faith and undying love of God and that is why JOSHUA 1: 8 is very important for you and any Christian who wants to do the will of God. From the beginning of the world, man has always interpreted God’s word to suit their purpose even that has not changed the truth of God. Sometimes I wonder if the language of instruction is the problem with us, or lack of understanding! The word of God is so simple and direct that if you choose to know, the Holy Spirit, our guide, will make you know and enable you experience it. Although, sometimes the instructions may not necessarily mean what you think, but if you have the spirit of the word, which the Holy Spirit alone gives, your understanding will be fruitful and you will be blessed by the word. That is why the Bible says bj\bZ bjVZ V&VWZ ]` XZ [ bZ bjVZ Xz`W`bZ x`{VXZ life. If you look around you today, you will observe that we have more poor people than ever. Does it mean that God is not interested in their plight? Does God even see them? I believe that God sees them because they are also in the church. I am sure they cry to God day and night to change their situation. Does God hear? Of course, He hears! What has he done? He has given us the best of things if you ask me! He gave us life, intelligence, He put us in families and most importantly, He gave us Jesus to die for us to redeem us from the slave market of sin, satan, lack, poverty, diseases, hell and death. He opens doors that we cannot open ourselves for us to be blessed and prosper only a few are able to keep the door open, go `wZ\w^ZT bZT ZbjVZ^TTWZ\w^Z w^Zz\Xb WVZ for their souls. Even when doors are opened unto some in the church, they do not take the advantage, because they are afraid to go in. How many people have that audacity to go through the open door? So many Christians today want to ride jeeps, live in big houses on miracles. I believe this is an illusion of grandeur. People should wake up and do the needful. “Woman of God, I received a prophecy that God said He is going to make me one of the richest people

North Korean leader orders execution of 33 Christians

in the world. Do you believe this?” Of course, I do. He has the power to make rich and to make poor. If He has chosen to make you rich, then He will do it. The promises of God in Christ Jesus are ‘yes’ and ‘amen’. However, do not go to sleep. It means God has seen things that could make you draw back and He loves you so much; He wants you saved that is why He told you ahead of time. I imagine He told Abraham the same thing in GENESIS 12: 1-4. Abraham did not fold his arms and refused to work like so many in the body of Christ do today. Abraham moved from His father’s house in Haran at age 75 years. When he got to Shechem in the plain of Moreh, God appeared unto him and showed him the land that He would give him. When he woke up, he built an altar and worshipped God there. Everywhere he got to in his journey to Canaan, he erected altars. This was quite symbolic. He was simply claiming the territories in the spirit and in the physical. During the famine when he went into Egypt, God still was with him, He came out of the place far richer than he went there. My point is this: Abraham did not

The word of God is so simple and direct that if you choose to know, the Holy Spirit, our guide, will make you know and enable you experience it

North Korea have reportedly started about 500 underground churches, according to the Washington Times. Another journal, The Daily Mail reported that Jong-un has charged bjVZ Z zVWXTwXZ _`bjZ \&V zb`wxZ bTZ overthrow the government—the same orth Korea’s supreme leader, accusation that lead to the execution Kim Jong-un, has reportedly of the North Korean leader’s uncle, ordered 33 Christians to be Jang Song-thaek, and all Mr. Jang’s executed for contact with a relatives. missionary. The missionary aides will be put to According to a monitored report on death in the cell of the State Security UjW`Xb`\wjV\^ `wVX UT YZ bjVZ \ VUbV^Z Department. Christians were believed to be working Going by the report of Christian alongside South Korean missionary, Post, North Korea aired interviews Kim Jung-wook, who was arrested last _`bjZ {VZ T Z bjV`WZ UT wbW VwZ \bZ \Z year. He and his ministry workers in

Doeme

funkealli2007@yahoo.com

fold his arms and refuse to work just because God had promised to make him great. He worked. He protected and provided for his family. He took chances during famine in the integrity of his heart because he knew that there is no food for a lazy man. He was able to put his family under control even in the face of famine in the land. God saw this and commended him when God was about to destroy Sodom and Gomorrah. God made a boast of Abraham and He said, “… For I know him, that he will command his children \w^Zj`XZjT XVjT ^Z\%VWZj` YZ\w^ZbjV Z shall keep the way of the Lord…” GENESIS 18:19 Many today in the church are bringing reproach unto the name of God because they refuse to work and are waiting for God’s promise or prophecy to come to pass. Some have waited for 20 years. God is not slack concerning His promises. Abraham did not have to wait that long before he began to enjoy the blessings and prosperity from God. It is either they are not hearing God’s voice or they are just not willing to do anything about their situation. They have put the responsibility of feeding their family on God. They go as far as to say, “if it is God’s will, their children will go to school.” God has made a promise to make you rich, but the same word of God X\ XZbj\bZ_j\bV{VWZ T WZj\w^XZ w^ZbTZ do, do it with all your might. The idle man cannot be trusted with riches. If God brings the riches today, you may not be able to keep it for long. You will Xb` ZX \w^VWZ`b Z TZ \&VWZjT_Z[`xZbjVZ money is, if you do not invest, or if you invest wrongly, it will develop wings \w^Z Z \_\ Z bZ `XZ T^¢XZ _` Z bj\bZ T Z prosper. “For we know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though He was rich He became poor that we, through His poverty, might become rich.” Agree with God for your prosperity. Pull your resources together. Do what will bring sustenance as husband and wife until God breathes on your work or brings the prosperity as He has promised. Stop sleeping at home doing nothing _j` VZ T WZUj` ^WVwZ\WVZX VW`wx Z T^Z will demand their blood from your hands if they backslide because of the lack you are making them go through. God will uphold you as you are willing to change, in the name of Jesus. God bless you. press conference on Feb. 27 who claimed they met with Jung-wook and accepted money from him and other South Korean agents. The journal stated that, North Korea is known for forcing prisoners to issue statements confessing to crimes, and some have challenged these interviews \XZ \wZ \&V zbZ bTZ w^Z T bZ TU\b`TwXZ T Z underground churches. North Korea is widely known for its human rights abuses and zero tolerance for religion. For the 12th consecutive year, World Watch List has ranked the Asian country as the number one country for Christian persecution.

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

CHRISTIAN WORSHIP

How grandmaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s prayer saved singer Helen Baylor from drugs, hell Dayo Emmanuel with agency report

elen Baylor is one of Americaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s outstanding artistes of the 1960s through 1990s. Born Helen LaRue Lowe in Tulsa, Oklahoma on January 8, 1953, she was raised in Los Angeles, California, where she also began her music career \XZ\ZÂ&#x20AC;`&Â&#x20AC;VZx`WÂ&#x20AC;Z\w^Z_\XZw`U]w\ V^Z `&Â&#x20AC;VZ

VÂ&#x20AC;VwÂ&#x192;Z jVZj\^ZjVWZÂ&#x201D;WXbZzVWÂ&#x201A;TW \wUVZ`wZ a Los Angeles night club. Helen became close to Aretha Franklin, Stevie Wonder and B.B. King as a bVVw\xVWYZ XjVZ j\^Z xWV\bZ zVWÂ&#x201A;TW \wUVXZ back in the days, making more money bj\wZjVWZ Â Z\w^Z^\^ZzÂ bZbTxVbjVWÂ&#x192;Z `&Â&#x20AC;VZ VÂ&#x20AC;VwZ _TW]V^Z _`bjZ zWT^Â UVWZ Bobby Sanders in 1967/68, releasing two singles: The Richest Girl and What About Me Boy, released for the Soultown label. In 1970s she joined hit Broadway Â X`U\Â&#x20AC;YZ \`WZ\w^ZÂ&#x201A;TÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_V^Zbj`XZzVW`T^Z of her career as a session musician for \Wb`XbVXZ `wUÂ&#x20AC;Â ^`wxZ \zb\`wZ Ă&#x153;Z Vww`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;VYZ Les McCann and Chaka Khan. As \Z V [VWZ TÂ&#x201A;Z `^VZ VUbYZ jVWZ {TU\Â&#x20AC;XZ featured on their third album, What You Need from which Always There, a XTwxZUTÂ&#x2026;Z_W`&VwZ[Â&#x201E;Z Tww`VZ \_XYZ_\XZ\Z Ă&#x153; ZUj\WbZXÂ UUVXXÂ&#x192;Z In her story, A Praying Grand Mother: The Helen Baylor Story, she tells the UT zVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`wxZ XbTWÂ&#x201E;Z TÂ&#x201A;Z \Z Â&#x201E;TÂ wxZ _T \wZ with a voice touched by the hand of T^YZ _jTZ wV\WÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z xTVXZ bTZ bjVZ ^VzbjXZ of hell before being g delivered by y the zT_VWZTÂ&#x201A;ZzW\Â&#x201E;VWÂ&#x192;Z z Â&#x201E; It all began g in the early y 1950s when four year old, Helen Lowe was sent to

Â&#x20AC;`{VZ _`bjZ jVWZ z\bVWw\Â&#x20AC;Z xW\w^z\WVwbXZ _j`Â&#x20AC;VZjVWZÂ&#x201E;TÂ wxZz\WVwbXZ_TW]ZTÂ bZbjV`WZ Â&#x201D;w\wUVXÂ&#x192;Z bZ\xVZX`ÂĽYZbj`XZTwUVZTÂ bÂ&#x2026;XzT]VwZÂ&#x20AC;`&Â&#x20AC;VZ x`WÂ&#x20AC;Z Uj\wxV^Z zWTÂ&#x201A;TÂ w^Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;YZ ]wT_`wxZ XjVZ had a voice and this carried her all bjVZ _\Â&#x201E;Z Â&#x201A;WT Z bVVwZ Ă&#x153; Z XVwX\b`TwZ bTZ \Z WTÂ&#x20AC;VZ\bZbjVZbTzZ\bZbjVZ\xVZTÂ&#x201A;ZkÂŚÂ&#x192;Z jVZ_\XZ introduced to drugs and throughout her Â§qXZ\XZjVWZ Ă&#x153; ZU\WVVWZXT\WV^YZXjVZX\wxZ _`bjZ j\]\Z j\wYZ \zb\`wZ Ă&#x153;Z Vww`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;VZ and other entertainers. Her addictions led her into dark crevices and near ^V\bjZVÂĽzVW`VwUVXZ[Â bZXjVZj\^Z\ZzW\Â&#x201E;`wxZ grandmother in Grandma Hudson. VWj\zXZjVWZU\XVZ[VU\ VZUT zTÂ w^V^Z when she got hooked with James Baylor, an engineer who was also into drugs. According to her, she needed not to buy the drugs she needed any longer when James was much involved. Making so much money and moving _`bjZbTzZUÂ&#x20AC;\XXZVwbVWb\`wVWXZTÂ&#x201A;ZjVWZ^\Â&#x201E;XYZ later in the 1980s, Helenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s career hit the rocks as a result of her addiction. She was almost gone and totally lost, [Â bZ jVWZ zW\Â&#x201E;`wxZ xW\w^ TbjVWZ _TÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z wTbZx`{VZÂ zZTwZjVWÂ&#x192;Z UUTW^`wxZbTZ VÂ&#x20AC;VwZ `wZ jVWZ bVXb` TwÂ&#x201E;YZ Â&#x152; Z j\{VZ \Z zW\Â&#x201E;`wxZ xW\w^ TbjVWZ _jTZ _TÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z wTbZ x`{VZ Â zZ on me.â&#x20AC;? God, however, listened to Grandma Hudson. Helen became sober towards the end of the 1980s. Her Christian faith became strengthened and she got the grace to decide to concentrate her career in xTXzVÂ&#x20AC;Z Â X`UÂ&#x192;Z jVZ WVÂ&#x20AC;V\XV^Z jVWZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ xTXzVÂ&#x20AC;Z WVUTW^`wxZ TwZ TW^Z VUTW^XZ `wZ kÂ¨Â¨qZ \w^Z jVWZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ Â&#x201D;{VZ \Â&#x20AC;[Â XZ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z j`bZ bjVZ TzZ VwZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ Â&#x192; Â&#x192;Z `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;[T\W^Z TzZ TXzVÂ&#x20AC;Z Â&#x20AC;[Â XZ Uj\WbYZ _`bjZ bjVZ most successful being 1995â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s The Live ÂĽzVW`VwUVYZ _j`UjZ WV\UjV^Z wÂ [VWZ one on that chart. The track â&#x20AC;&#x153;Oasisâ&#x20AC;? \Â&#x20AC;XTZ[VU\ \Â&#x20AC;XTZ[VU\ VZ{VWÂ&#x201E;ZXÂ UUVXXÂ&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;Z`wZbjVZ YZ bjWTÂ xjZ ÂĽz\wX`TwZ VUTW^XZ\w^ZXb\Â&#x201E;V^Z bjWTÂ xjZ x M on the Music Week Dance Chart for weeks Also, the song, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Sold Out,â&#x20AC;? 14 weeks. (from the album Start All Over) won a

T{VZ _\W^ZÂ&#x201A;TWZ TwbV zTW\WÂ&#x201E;Z TXzVÂ&#x20AC;Z Recorded Song of the Year at the 24th GMA Dove Awards in 1993. In July 2011, Baylor announced that XjVZ `XZ UTÂ&#x2026;zWT^Â U`wxZ \Z Â&#x201A;V\bÂ WVZ Â&#x201D;Â&#x20AC; Z \[TÂ bZjVWZÂ&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;VZXbTWÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z jVZÂ&#x201D;Â&#x20AC; YZ Z W\Â&#x201E;`wxZ Grandmother: The Helen Baylor Story, _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z Â&#x201A;V\bÂ WVZ \UUTÂ wbXZ bj\bZ XjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ g â&#x20AC;&#x153;Helenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Testimonyâ&#x20AC;? y shared in the song, Â&#x2030; TW^YZkÂ¨Â¨ÂŠÂ&#x160;Z\w^Z`wZjVWZ\Â bT[`TxW\zjÂ&#x201E;YZ x No Greater Love: The Helen y y Baylor Story. Baylor \zzWT\UjV^Z zz \_\W^Â&#x2026; _`ww`wxZ x Â&#x201D;Â&#x20AC; \]VWYZ Cassandra Hollis, UTÂ&#x2026;zWT^Â UV z bTZ UTÂ&#x2026;zWT^Â UVZ and direct the Â&#x201D;Â&#x20AC; Â&#x192; y Baylor was inducted into the Oklahoma Jazz Hall of Fame in 2000. T o d a y, h e r

XbTWÂ&#x201E;Z`XZ\wZVwUTÂ W\xV VwbZbTZÂ zUT `wxZ artistes whom fame and success could V\X`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z^VW\`Â&#x20AC;ZÂ&#x201A;WT Z\ZzÂ WzTXVÂ&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;ZÂ&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;VÂ&#x192;Z Some started well, got lost into the world in the course of career success, but wTbZ \wÂ&#x201E;Z \]VZ `bZ [\U]Z bTZ X\w`bÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192;Z `&Â&#x20AC;VZ Helenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s case may have been worse, but Â&#x201A;TWZ\ZzW\Â&#x201E;`wxZxW\w^ TbjVWYZ_jTZ_TÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z Â&#x201A;TWZ\ZzW\Â&#x201E;`wxZxW\w^ TbjVWYZ_jTZ_TÂ Â&#x20AC;^ z Â&#x201E; xx wTbZx`{VZÂ zZTwZjVWÂ&#x192;

Baylor

Nigeria Festival of Talents holds March 29 Dayo Emmanuel

Zalee

ll is now set for the staging of Nigeria Festival of Talents, scheduled to hold \bZ \ bjVZ w`{VWX`bÂ&#x201E;Z TÂ&#x201A;Z \xTXZ TwZ M March 29. jVZ V{VwbYZ _jÙjZ zWT `XVXZ bTZ x\ x x\bjVWZ z\WbÙ`z\b`wxZ Â&#x201E;TÂ bjXZ Â&#x201A;WT Z ` `xVW`\Â˘XZX`ÂĽZxVTZzTÂ&#x20AC;`bÙ\Â&#x20AC;ZÂŞTwVXZ`XZ aim aimed at bringing out latent talents fro from youths across the country. jVZ zWTzTXV^Z Â&#x201A;VXb`{\Â&#x20AC;Z `XZ bTZ [VZ org organised g by TAKEdSTAND; an TÂ b TÂ bÂ&#x201D;bZbj\bZ VwbTWXZÂ&#x201E;TÂ wxZ jW`Xb`\wZ talents, which has also mentored tale several young artistes to stardom. seve j j`VÂ&#x201A;Z WVXzTwX`[`Â&#x20AC;`bÂ&#x201E;Z TAUVWZ TÂ&#x201A;Z TAKEdSTAND; Obus Bezalee Brodoh TAKE j\XZ[VVwZ`w{TÂ&#x20AC;{V^Z`wZbjVZzWT^Â Ub`TwZTÂ&#x201A;Z j\XZ[VV xTXzVÂ&#x20AC; x xTXzVÂ&#x20AC;Z z \Wb`XbVXZ \w^Z UT V^`\wXZ _jTZ have gone round the world to make ttheir marks in the Christian

entertainment industry. UUTW^`wxZbTZj` YZÂ&#x152;_VZWV \`wZÂ&#x201D;WXbZ\w^Z Â&#x201A;TWV TXbZ UT `&V^Z \w^Z XÂ [ `&V^Z bTZ divine authority, the whole essence will be defeated if we are rebellious, regards using the church to rise, I believe the \[Â XVZTÂ&#x201A;Z\Zbj`wxZ^TVXZwTbZXbTzZ`bXZÂ XVYZTÂ WZ zVTzÂ&#x20AC;VZX\Â&#x201E;Z[VU\Â XVZe dey craze no mean sa make we no treat am, the biggest challenge we face in Christian E n t e r t a i n m e n bZ`XZbjVZÂ&#x20AC;\U]ZTÂ&#x201A;Z\zzWTzW`\bVZ VwbTWXj`zYÂŤZ he said. jVZ UTw{VwVWZ TÂ&#x201A;Z Z bjVZ \Ă&#x20AC;\Z VXb`{\Â&#x20AC;Z TÂ&#x201A;Z Talents added that â&#x20AC;&#x153;, The Bible referred to the boy David as â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;rudy,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; even the soldiers used the adjective â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;braveâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;cunning,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; it is not a calm calculated man bj\bZ^V{`UVXZ\Z V\wXZTÂ&#x201A;ZVXU\z`wxZ^V\bjÂ&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x192; but see what he became later. Leaders XjTÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z Xb`U]Z bTZ b\Â&#x20AC;VwbXZ \w^Z jVÂ&#x20AC;zZ bjV Â&#x192;Z jVZWT^VZ Â XbZwTbZ[VZXz\WV^YZ\Â&#x20AC;bVWw\b`{VZ zÂ&#x20AC;\bÂ&#x201A;TW XZÂ&#x20AC;`]VZ ^ Z\bZ wxZ should be established or assist us, rather, XT VZV{\^VZTÂ WZWVÂ&#x2018;Â VXbXZÂ&#x201A;TWZjVÂ&#x20AC;zÂ&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;[Â bZ Z

XVVZ`bZ\XZz\WbZTÂ&#x201A;Z T^Â˘XZ\xVw^\Â&#x192;ÂŤ When asked if there is a mechanism to make the discovered stars give back to bjVZXÂ&#x201E;XbV Zbj\bZzWT^Â UV^ZbjV YZbjVZ Z told Sunday Newswatch that â&#x20AC;&#x153; I am not doing it for the reward, but a \w^\bVZ T^Z\X]V^Z VZbTZ\UUT zÂ&#x20AC;`XjZÂ&#x201A;TWZ Him, if you ask them that what has being with Obus Zalee of TAKEdSTAND and CTCng been to you? They will smile and XzV\]Ă&#x2030;Z wZ \wÂ \WÂ&#x201E;Z \Â&#x20AC;TwVYZ b_TZ V [VWXZ of our club released their albums, we jVÂ&#x20AC;zZXjTTbZ\Z{`^VTZbTZ[VZzWV `VWV^ZXTTwÂ&#x192;Z Only Card Carrying members have bjVZ zW`{`Â&#x20AC;VxVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z [V`wxZ x`{VwZ ^Vb\`Â&#x20AC;V^Z \&Vwb`TwZ [VU\Â XVZ _VZ _\wbZ bTZ W\`XVZ XÂ [Z `XX`{VZ\w^Z^`XU`zÂ&#x20AC;`wV^Zb\Â&#x20AC;VwbXÂ&#x192;ÂŤ jVZ Â&#x201A;VXb`{\Â&#x20AC;Z Xj\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z \{\`Â&#x20AC;Z z\Wb`U`z\wbXZ to showcase their talents in songs, comedy, sewing, dance, instrumentals, \ TwxZ TbjVWZ UW\%XZ bjWTÂ xjZ _j`UjZ outstanding talents are to be discovered to chart course for the next generation of Christian ministers and entertainers.

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

EXECUTIVE EDUCATION

Leadership by personality E

very individual has a personality, which is the quality of that individual, as opposed to his behavioural tendencies. For you to know an individual, you need to know the type of personality he is, that is, the psychological makeup of the individual. Personality type refers to the zX UjT Tx`U\ ZU \XX` U\b`TwZT Z^` VWVwbZ types of individuals. Personality types are sometimes distinguished WT Z zVWXTw\ `b Z bW\`bXYZ _`bjZ bjVZ \&VWZ embodying a smaller grouping of behavioural tendencies. Types are sometimes said to involve qualitative ^` VWVwUVXZ [Vb_VVwZ zVTz VYZ _jVWV\XZ traits might be construed as quantitative ^` VWVwUVX According to type theories, for example, introverts and extraverts are b_TZ w^\ Vwb\ Z^` VWVwbZU\bVxTW`VXZ of people. According to trait theories, introversion and extraversion are part of a continuous dimension, with many people in the middle. VUb`{VZ zVWXTw\ `b Z b zT Tx`VXZ reveal and increase knowledge and understanding of individuals, as opposed to diminishing knowledge and understanding as occurs in bjVZ U\XVZ T Z XbVWVTb z`wx Z VUb`{VZ typologies also allow for increased ability to predict clinically relevant information about people and to ^V{V TzZ V VUb`{VZ bWV\b VwbZ XbW\bVx`VX Z There is an extensive literature on the topic of classifying the various types of human temperament and an equally extensive literature on personality traits or domains. jVXVZ U \XX` U\b`TwZ X XbV XZ \&V zbZ to describe normal temperament and personality and emphasize the zWV^T `w\wbZ V\b WVXZ T Z ^` VWVwbZ temperament and personality types; they are largely the province of the discipline of psychology. Personality ^`XTW^VWXYZTwZbjVZTbjVWZj\w^YZWV VUbZbjVZ work of psychiatry, a medical specialty, and are disease-oriented. Why is it so important to understand more about personality type? The way you communicate is vital to your leadership role. Whether you are a leader as a parent in your home, as a teacher in your classroom, in any [ X`wVXXZXV&`wxZ_`bjZzVVWXYZ \w\xVWXYZ Xb\ Z TWZ U `VwbXZ Z TWZ \XZ \Z T wxZ zVWXTwZ V\Ww`wxZ V\^VWXj`zZ X]` XZ TWZ bjVZ WXbZ time, you will be judged by the way you communicate. Z VZ\ Z]wT_Z_VZ\WVZ^` VWVwbYZbj`XZ`XZ obvious. It is easier to communicate with people who are similar to us. However, if you can adapt your behaviour to support, nurture, motivate and inspire people who are ^` VWVwbZ bTZ T Z bjVwZ T Z XVbZ T WXV Z apart as a great leader. As a leader you j\{VZ zVTz V¢XZ \&Vwb`TwYZ bTZ xVbZ WVXzVUbZ you must communicate well. So, understanding personality type can \]VZbjVZ_TW ^ZT Z^` VWVwUV The Myer-Briggs is popular model for measuring personality type and it is in full use in it is a full form or \Z X` z ` V^Z {VWX`TwZ X`wxZ \w` \ Z characters. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) assessment is a psychometric questionnaire designed to measure psychological preferences in how people perceive the world and make decisions. These preferences were extrapolated from the typological theories proposed [ Z \W Z Xb\{Z wxZ\w^Z WXbZz [ `XjV^Z in his 1921 book Psychological

Types (English edition, 1923). Jung theorised that there are four principal psychological functions by which we experience the world: sensation, intuition, feeling, and thinking. One of these four functions is dominant most of the time. The original developers of the personality inventory were Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter, Isabel Briggs Myers; these two, having studied extensively the work of Jung, turned their interest of human behaviour into a devotion of turning the theory of psychological types to practical use. They began creating the indicator during World War II, believing that knowledge of personality preferences would help women who were entering bjVZ `w^ XbW`\ Z _TW] TWUVZ TWZ bjVZ WXbZ time to identify the sort of war-time jobs that would be “most comfortable \w^ZV VUb`{V« The initial questionnaire grew into the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, _j`UjZ_\XZ WXbZz [ `XjV^Z`wZk¨ § Z jVZ MBTI focuses on normal populations and emphasizes the value of naturally TUU WW`wxZ ^` VWVwUVX Z T[VWbZ \z \wZ and Dennis Saccuzzo believe “the underlying assumption of the MBTI is bj\bZ_VZ\ Zj\{VZXzVU` UZzWV VWVwUVXZ`wZ the way we construe our experiences, and these preferences underlie our interests, needs, values, and Tb`{\b`Tw « For business, it promotes good communication and team spirit in the workplace. In all industries and work environments some self-awareness T Z jT_Z TwV¢XZ T_wZ zVWXTw\ `b Z V VUbXZ those around us is invaluable. “Do not do unto others as you would have done wbTZ T YZ bjV Z \ Z j\{VZ ^` VWVwbZ b\XbVX «Z To win the respect of followers, leaders need personality intelligence. According to an article by Michael Maccoby, “the diversity of identities and personalities in today’s knowledge workplace complicates a leader’s task. However, knowing what factors shaped \w^Z Xb` Z `w VwUVZ bjTXVZ `^Vwb`b`VXZ U\wZ help a leader understand – and predict – why certain personalities behave in certain ways. Made aware and sensitized, a leader comes to respect those identities. In turn, followers UT VZbTZWVXzVUbZbjVZ V\^VW « Maccoby notes that by satisfying the demands of identity groups,

leaders don’t necessarily gain willing followers. But, according to him, if these identities are not respected, leaders will be less willingly followed, possibly resisted. In a democratic society, “we enjoy the right to have multiple loyalties, based on multiple `^Vwb` U\b`TwXYZ _j` VZ `wZ \wZ \ bTUW\b`UZ society – and some companies are autocratically led – those in power are threatened by loyalties to any group TbjVWZbj\wZbjVZU WWVwbZWVx` V « According to Maccoby, “understanding personality has become essential for leaders of the complex, knowledge-based companies operating in the global marketplace. This imperative has been made even more challenging by the need for managers to recognize that many of the personalities they must understand _VWVZ TW V^Z `wZ ^` VWVwbZ U b WVXZ _`bjZ ^` VWVwbZ \&`b ^VXZ bTZ \ bjTW`b Z Otherwise, managers will risk losing the trust of the people they lead. Today, `wZ TW^VWZ bTZ bZ zVTz VZ `wbTZ bjVZ W`xjbZ roles, leaders need to develop what I U\ Z VWXTw\ `b Z wbV `xVwUV « Awareness that it is important to understand people has been growing over the past thirty years, since I wrote about the personalities of high tech managers in The Gamesman (1977). Managers take courses to improve their emotional intelligence and appreciation of cultural diversity. Tests abound of cognitive styles, behavioural strengths, and personality types. They XVwX`b`ªVZ zVTz VZ bTZ ^` VWVwUVXYZ [ bZ risk oversimplifying and stereotyping, rather than help to understand, predict, and improve behaviour. This article will help leaders develop Personality Intelligence, a skill that will enable them to understand, predict and ` zWT{VZbjVZ[Vj\{`T WZT ZbjVZ^` VWVwbZ

types of people they lead. Maccoby also described how to understand people and predict how they will behave. He argues as follows: Let’s be clear: Understanding another person is an art. Compare the miraculous developments over the past 500 years in science and technology to advances in understanding people. Has our understanding of personality advanced from what we learn by reading Shakespeare, Dante, Cervantes and Tolstoy? Arguably, we’ve regressed. Psychologists have made some progress in describing personality and `wbV `xVwUVYZ[ bZbjV`WZ^` VWVwbZbjVTW`VXZ lack coherence. Each theory views zVWXTw\ `b Z WT Z\ZXT V_j\bZ^` VWVwbZ angle. That’s understandable, since we are dealing with interpretations of UT z V¥Z[Vj\{`T WZz\&VWwXYZV Tb`Tw\ Z \&`b ^VXYZ \w^Z V¥zVW`VwUVXZ bj\bZ ^Tw¢bZ Vw^Z bjV XV {VXZ bTZ `wV\WZ U\ XV V VUbZ formulas. Although few of us have the talents of great novelists or playwrights, we can improve our understanding of people by expanding the concepts we use to sensitize us to behaviour z\&VWwX Z wZ j`XZ \ T XZ VXX\ Z TwZ pragmatism, William James advises us to learn about the philosophies of those we work with. By this he means their ethics and moral principles. Of course, this knowledge is essential for knowing who we can trust. But we also need other concepts to describe how people think, how they relate to others, and whether their principles are rigid TWZ V¥`[ V I have found that there are four concepts that are particularly useful to understanding people and predict how Continued on page 66

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Smart leaders have protĂŠgĂŠsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;

Leadership by personality

EXECUTIVE EDUCATION

ust how important protĂŠgĂŠs are to a powerful person was made clear to me by this question, told to me by a Fortune 100 CEO. When choosing his direct reports, he asks: â&#x20AC;&#x153;How many blazing talents have you developed over the years and put in top positions across the company, so that if I asked you to pull T Z \Z ^V\Â&#x20AC;Z bj\bZ `w{TÂ&#x20AC;{V^Z Â&#x20AC;`\`X`wxZ \UWTXXZ XV{VwZ xVTxW\zj`VXZ \w^Z Â&#x201D;{VZ Â&#x201A;Â wUb`TwXYZ youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;d have the bench strength â&#x20AC;&#x201D; the people who â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;owe you oneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; â&#x20AC;&#x201D; to get it done?â&#x20AC;? In earlier research, CTI measured the Â&#x152;XzTwXTWZ V VUbYÂŤZ bjVZ Â&#x2018;Â \wb`Â&#x201D;\[Â&#x20AC;VZ [TTXbZ to pay, promotion, career satisfaction, and retention that sponsorship endows on protĂŠgĂŠs. It turns out that thereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s \Â&#x20AC;XTZ\ZÂ&#x152;zWTbĂ&#x2122;xĂ&#x2122;ZV VUbÂŤZÂ&#x20AC;V{VW\x`wxZU\WVVWZ traction for leaders. White male leaders with a posse of protĂŠgĂŠs are 11 percent TWVZ X\b`XÂ&#x201D;V^Z _`bjZ bjV`WZ T_wZ W\bVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z advancement than leaders who havenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t invested in up-and-comers. Leaders of colour who have developed young talent \WVZT{VW\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;ZÂ§ÂŁĂ?Z TWVZX\b`XÂ&#x201D;V^Z_`bjZbjV`WZ career progress than those who havenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t built that base of support. Although the role of sponsors and VwbTWXZ \WVZ T%VwZ UTwÂ&#x2019;\bV^YZ bjVZ Â&#x201A;\UbZ `XYZ sponsors do much more. According to the Centre for Talent Innovation, whose intensive study of sponsorship has appeared in research reports, HBR articles and blogs, and will be published in my upcoming book, Forget a Mentor, Find a Sponsor, sponsorship isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t just a nice thing to do; itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s also a smart career move. Think of a sponsor as a talent scout. Heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll get his protĂŠgĂŠ in front of directors to audition for a key role. Heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll nudge

them to choose her. Heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll coach her on her performance so that she proves to other what an excellent choice he made. Heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll train a spotlight on his protĂŠgĂŠ so that other directors take note of her abilities \w^Z jVÂ˘Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z \]VZ `wbWT^Â Ub`TwXZ \%VW_\W^Z so that she can follow up with them to bring her talent to a wider audience. Should she stumble, or should any of those other directors turn hostile, the sponsor will come to her aid - because now that your brands are linked, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s in the sponsorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s best interests to ensure his protĂŠgĂŠ succeeds. In short, sponsorship is about taking calculated risks. Why do `bĂ&#x201C;Z VU\Â XVZbjVZz\Â&#x201E;T Z`XZzW`UVÂ&#x20AC;VXXÂ&#x192; In todayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s complex organizational matrix, no one person can maintain both breadth and depth of knowledge \UWTXXZÂ&#x201D;VÂ&#x20AC;^XZ \w^Z Â&#x201A;Â wUb`TwXÂ&#x192;Z Â bZXjVZU\wZ put together a posse whose expertise is a quick IM away. Some sponsees add value through their technical expertise or social media savvy. Others contribute Â&#x2019;Â VwUÂ&#x201E;Z `wZ \wTbjVWZ Â&#x20AC;\wxÂ \xVZ TWZ UÂ Â&#x20AC;bÂ WVÂ&#x192;Z Still others may help you advance the organizationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s goals through their ability to build teams from scratch and coach raw talent. Building a loyal cadre of V VUb`{VZ zVWÂ&#x201A;TW VWXZ U\wZ VÂĽbVw^Z Â&#x201E;TÂ WZ reach, realize your vision, build your legacy, and burnish your reputation. But protĂŠgĂŠs do more than enhance Â&#x201E;TÂ WZ [W\w^Z \w^Z VÂĽbVw^Z Â&#x201E;TÂ WZ `wÂ&#x2019;Â VwUVÂšZ they protect you. As leaders move up the ladder, theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re increasingly removed from the action on the front lines of the organization. They need loyal lieutenants to bridge the distance and deliver a clear, unbiased and timely report of whatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s going on. One protĂŠgĂŠe described herself as

Continued from page 65

MPVUF= BB= @KP@7= UA= `H@AU>@B<= ?Z= the Centre for Talent Innovation and MPVUF= BB= @KP@7= AA?YUF<@AW= L@= UA= <L@= FO<L?H= ?Z= Â?ÂŻ= R??^A_= UBYPO>UBQ= ?HQ@<=F= @B<?H_= UB>=F= `?BA?HW== â&#x20AC;&#x153;the eyes and ears on the groundâ&#x20AC;? for her sponsor. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;d tell her that there was someone on her team who wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t performing the way they should. It _\XwÂ˘bZ `wZ \wZ `wX`^`TÂ XYZ b\&Â&#x20AC;VÂ&#x2026;b\Â&#x20AC;VZ {V`wZ but from the vantage point of what would be helpful for the department. If weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re to deliver against certain strategic objectives and someone is displaying behaviours that arenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t helpful, then youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re serving the organization as well as your sponsor by informing about that behaviour.â&#x20AC;? And letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not forget, too, that the higher you climb, the more exposed you will be. The more protĂŠgĂŠs you have, the stronger and wider your safety net will be. In todayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rapidly changing business environment, protĂŠgĂŠs who prospered under your sponsorship and moved on and up can thank you by doing for you exactly what you once did for them.

they are likely to behave at work. They are: Â°= FP@B<A= FB>= @E`@HFE@B< â&#x20AC;&#x201C; what we are born with Â°= ?YUFP= YLFHFY<@H= â&#x20AC;&#x201C; how we are like others brought up in the same culture Â°= @HA?BFPU<M= <M`@= â&#x20AC;&#x201C; how we are like some people within our culture Â°= Identities â&#x20AC;&#x201C; how we want to ^VÂ&#x201D;wVZTÂ WXVÂ&#x20AC;{VXÂ&#x192; According to Maccoby, these ^` VWVwbZ UTwUVzbXZ \WVZ _`w^T_XZ on the self â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the person â&#x20AC;&#x201C; and `wUÂ&#x20AC;Â ^VZ {\Â&#x20AC;Â VXYZ V Tb`Tw\Â&#x20AC;Z \&`bÂ ^VXYZ characteristic ways of working and relating to others, the identities we give to ourselves, and our ways of acquiring, retaining, and transforming information. Of course, we canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t see these facets of our brains and personality directly, but we can T[XVW{VZ z\&VWwXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z [Vj\{`TÂ WZ \w^Z interpret them in terms of personality type and social character. We talk about our sense of identity and, to some extent, our values. But a part of our personality may not be conscious to us, even though a trained observer can see it in action. ?BYPOAU?B Personality does not determine [Vj\{`TÂ WYZ [Â bZ `bZ ^TVXZ `wÂ&#x2019;Â VwUVZ bjVZ choices we make in our day-to-day activities. Knowledge of personality types enables people know their strong and their weak points, make the most of their strengths, and understand the strengths and limitations of their collaborators.

Ă&#x2DC;Z Culled from Harvard Business Review Blog Network. & '()*+ -./0(*123 45 <.;.*+

8-minute test for effective leaders

ow can I determine if I am a good leader, or perhaps even a great one? What are my strengths, and do any rise to the very highest levels? I know I have some weaknesses (as everyone does), but are any of them so appalling as to derail my career? Many people have asked us those questions over the years. For a truly comprehensive answer, we always recommend a well-constructed 360 evaluation, in which your own views of your strengths and weaknesses are enriched by those of your boss, your direct reports, your colleagues, and other associates. Â bZ\XZ\ZÂ&#x201D;WXbZXbVzZbj\bZÂ&#x201E;TÂ ZU\wZ^TZTwZÂ&#x201E;TÂ WZ own, weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve developed an abbreviated self-assessment which you can take here. That will give you some sense of what your leadership skills may be and how they compare to others, right now. It will take you about eight minutes, and you will promptly receive a feedback report, which will compare the way youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve rated yourself with similar selfscores of 45,000 leaders in our global database. The survey will also measure your current level of engagement and satisfaction in your leadership role. Obviously, a brief self-assessment is not as valid as a more-extensive assessment that includes feedback from 10 or more of your colleagues, but it will help you understand which of the 16 leadership competencies we measure â&#x20AC;&#x201D; such fundamentals as thinking strategically, displaying integrity, focusing on results, taking initiative, developing

Jack others, championing change, exhibiting expertise â&#x20AC;&#x201D; are your likely strengths. A score in the 90th percentile means you have an outstanding strength. A score in the 10th percentile (meaning youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re worse than 90% of the people taking the bVXbÂ&#x160;Z \Â&#x201E;Z`w^`U\bVZ\ZÂ&#x2019;\_ZXTZzWTÂ&#x201A;TÂ w^Z`bZ could derail your career. We expect most of your scores will be somewhere in the middle. But the answers may surprise you. You may think, for example, that your strong points are your technical skills only to Â&#x201D;w^Z Â&#x201E;TÂ WZ T_wZ WVXzTwXVXZ XUTWVZ Â&#x201E;TÂ Z Â&#x201A;\WZ higher on inspiring others than you might have believed. With such an understanding you might embark on a personal development plan in which you move toward the goal of becoming an outstanding leader

Joseph

competence that youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re passionate about makes the possibility of change much more likely. At the same time, though, consider what your current organization both expects and needs from you. The intersection of your strengths, your passion, and your organizationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s needs ^VÂ&#x201D;wVXZ bjVZ `^V\Â&#x20AC;Z zÂ&#x20AC;\UVZ Â&#x201A;TWZ Â&#x201E;TÂ Z bTZ b\WxVbZ your development. Once you identify a competence that meets those criteria, whatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s the next step? Can you turn a moderately scoring competency into a profound strength? The answer is yes, though perhaps not in the way youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;d expect. To improve a weakness, people typically use a linear approach. If you were a novice, for instance, who wanted to gain some technical expertise, you might take a class at the local university, read up on the subject, or ask an expert in Â&#x201E;TÂ WZÂ&#x201D;W ZbTZ[VZÂ&#x201E;TÂ WZ VwbTWÂ&#x192;Z Â bZ`Â&#x201A;ZÂ&#x201E;TÂ Â˘WVZ already strong technically you wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t get {VWÂ&#x201E;Z Â UjZ[V&VWZ_`bjZÂ&#x201A;Â WbjVWZUÂ&#x20AC;\XXVXZTWZ reading more than you already do.

FY^= @BQ@H= UA= <L@= = FB>= ?A@`L= ?PÊFB= UA= <L@= `H@AU>@B<= ?Z= @BQ@HÂ´ ?PÊFB_= F= P@F>@HALU`= >@V@P?È@B<= Y?BAOP<FBYMW= L@M= FH@= Y?Â&#x20AC;FO<L?HA= ?Z= <L@= Y<?R@H=ÂŻÂ&#x152;Â?Â?= =FH<UYP@=; FÛBQ= ?OHA@PZ= B>UA`@BAFRP@_X= FB>= <L@= R??^= ?K= <?= @= ÂľY@`<U?BFP\= HUV@= @F>@HALU`= OYY@AA= RM= FQBUZMUBQ= ?OH= <H@BQ<LA=Âś Y HFKÂ&#x20AC; UPP_=ÂŻÂ&#x152;Â?ÂŻ~W=

by developing a few of your middling strengths to the very highest levels. Sadly, weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve found that fewer than 10% of leaders take the initiative to create a personal development plan with the VÂĽzÂ&#x20AC;`U`bZxT\Â&#x20AC;ZTÂ&#x201A;Z[VUT `wxZ\Z[V&VWZÂ&#x20AC;V\^VWÂ&#x192;Z Yet without a plan you are relying on luck and circumstance to make yourself TWVZV VUb`{VÂ&#x192; TWVÂ˘XZbjVZz`bÂ&#x201E;ZX`wUVYZ\XZ`XZT%VwZbjVZU\XVYZ _VZÂ&#x201D;w^Z\ZXbW\`xjbÂ&#x201A;TW_\W^Z\zzWT\UjZbTZ[VZ TXbZ V VUb`{VĂ&#x2020;Z wUVZ Â&#x201E;TÂ Z `^Vwb`Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;Z Â&#x201E;TÂ WZ strengths, weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve found, the surest path to improving your overall leadership V VUb`{VwVXXZ`XZbTZz`U]ZTwVZ\w^ZÂ&#x201A;TUÂ XZTwZ improving that. Ă&#x2DC;Z Culled from Harvard Business Which one should you start with? Review Network Think about which of the leadership competencies you have the passion and energy to pursue. Working to improve a & '()*+ -./0(*123 45 <.;.*+

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

JUST JUSTICE

Protecting lives of Nigerians through Consumer Protection Law Ayodele Olalere

ast week, the Lagos State Governor, Mr Babatunde Fashola, signed into law, the Lagos State Consumer Protection Agency Bill, with the purpose of protecting consumers and ensuring they get value for their money. The new law came at a time when the state and the country as a whole is Â&#x2019;TT^V^Z _`bjZ XÂ [Xb\w^\W^Z zWT^Â UbXZ \w^Z goods ranging from household materials, electrical, pharmaceutical and other consumable products. From Oshodi to Ojuelegba, Yaba to Lagos Island, Idumota, Alaba International market and other markets within the state, it is on record that 80 per cent of goods sold are counterfeit. More worrisome are UTwXÂ \[Â&#x20AC;VZxTT^XZÂ&#x20AC;`]VZU\wwV^Z V\bYZÂ&#x201D;XjYZ tomatoes, candies, biscuits, many of which have resulted in death of many Nigerians. VÂĽb`Â&#x20AC;VZ \bVW`\Â&#x20AC;XZ\WVZwTbZÂ&#x20AC;V%ZTÂ bZ\XZ \wÂ&#x201E;Z substandard clothing materials now Â&#x2019;TT^Z bjVZ \W]VbÂ&#x192;Z Â&#x201A;Z ` zÂ&#x20AC;V VwbV^Z bTZ bjVZ fullest, the new law will go a long way in protecting the lives of Nigerians and Lagos residents in particular. This is so because the law has now made `bZ \Z UW` `w\Â&#x20AC;Z T VwXVZ bTZ XVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z \^Â Â&#x20AC;bVW\bV^Z zWT^Â UbXZ `wZ \xTXZ _`bjZ T Vw^VWXZ Â&#x20AC;`\[Â&#x20AC;VZ TwZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ UTw{`Ub`TwZ bTZ \Z Â&#x201D;wVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z ÂŠqqYqqqZ or three months imprisonment, while XÂ [XVÂ&#x2018;Â VwbZ UTw{`Ub`TwZ \&W\UbXZ \Z Â&#x201D;wVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z ÂŚÂŠqYqqqZTWZX`ÂĽZ TwbjXZ` zW`XTw VwbÂ&#x192; While signing the law, Governor Fashola said the new law became necessary following series of serious complaints and health hazards Lagos residents encounter with the use of fake products and the need for the government to protect them. According to him, consumers must be able to seek relief or compensation against manufacturers who produces and sell goods that are substandard, and the new law is a way government can support the masses. The new law also gives power to relevant government agency to publicise banned, withdrawn, restricted or unapproved zWT^Â UbXYZ \XZ _VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z \XZ U\Â XVZ T Vw^`wxZ manufacturers to compensate their consumers. The agency can also charge to court such company where necessary to stop the circulation of hazardous products. Â&#x152; Z bj`w]Z V{VWÂ&#x201E;[T^Â&#x201E;Z [VwVÂ&#x201D;bXZ [VU\Â XVZ `bZ raises the service levels of providers, it raises compliance levels, it improves the quality and standards of goods that are put in the market and the manufacturers and service providers also now know that there is at least a minimum service level expectation that the market will expect,â&#x20AC;? Fashola explained. jVZ &TWwVÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026; VwVW\Â&#x20AC;Z \w^Z Commissioner for Justice, Mr Ade Ipaiye, said the new law replaces the Lagos State TwXÂ VWZ WTbVUb`TwZ T `&VVZ \_YZ \zÂ&#x192;Z kÂŠYZ Z Â§qqÂ&#x161;YZ \w^Z ^TVXZ wTbZ \ VUbZ any right that a consumer may have under any other law, adding that the Lagos State Consumer Protection Agency would work with both the state and the federal ministries of health, commerce and industry, Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN) and Standards Organisation of Nigeria (SON) as well as two representatives of recognised private sector organisations so that it could be implemented fully. Section 14 of the new law states that Â&#x152;`Â&#x201A;Z \Z UT zÂ&#x20AC;\`wbZ `XZ Â&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;V^Z [Â&#x201E;Z TwVZ TWZ TWVZ

'7*1407 Â&#x2C6;75?23 /8 Â&#x2030;2:)2+7)8 +4 +12 Â&#x2030;+7+2 Â&#x160;4Â&#x2039;2)5=25+ |) 6)* }0.)75+( <32/.02 02{+ 753 Â&#x152;273 4{ Â&#x2030;2)Â&#x2039;(:2 6)* Â&#x2030;28( Â?(00(7=* )(;1+ 3.)(5; +12 *(;5(5; 4{ +12 Â&#x17D;(00 (5+4 07Â?

consumer, consumer associations, state WVwT_wV^Z Â&#x2019;Â b`XbZ \w^Z Â&#x201A;TW VWZ j\`W \wYZ TWZ Â&#x20AC;TU\Â&#x20AC;Z xT{VWw VwbZ \xVwUÂ&#x201E;YZ \%VWZ ^Â VZ wb`Â&#x2026; TÂ wbVWÂ&#x201A;V`b`wxZ T\Â&#x20AC;`b`TwZÂ&#x2030; Â&#x160;YZ VVZ investigation, including laboratory test Mac Omatsola Itseli, narrated how he which gives both sides an opportunity to \Â&#x20AC; TXbZ^`V^Z\%VWZjVZ`wxVXbV^ZÂ&#x201A;\]VZ^WÂ xXZ be heard, the agency may direct the person unknowingly. responsible for the harmful product to bZ bjVZ Â§qkÂ&#x161;Z TÂ w^b\[Â&#x20AC;VZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ YZ remove the defect, replace the products, held at the Four Point by Sheraton, Lekki, return the price paid, pay damages and Lagos, Tee Mac said he was lucky to be withdraw the product from circulation.â&#x20AC;? \Â&#x20AC;`{VZ\%VWZjVZÂ&#x201A;VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z{`Ub` ZTÂ&#x201A;ZÂ&#x201A;\]VZ^WÂ xXYZ[Â bZ The new law emphasises the need to sadly added that his eight puppies died protect consumers from substandard as a result of fake vaccines administered products. Over the years, many Nigerians on them. have died consuming substandard goods. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t need to be the Chairman of According to the Standard Organisation ACC for me to continue to play a crucial TÂ&#x201A;Z `xVW`\Z Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;YZ Xb\b`Xb`UXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ Â§qkkZ role in the war against counterfeiting survey done by the organisation revealed and piracy. I would still follow up the that the country is losing over N1 trillion fake drugs campaign because this is annually to substandard products XT Vbj`wxZ bj\bZ \ VUbXZ V{VWÂ&#x201E;Z `xVW`\wZ imported into the country, most especially irrespective of social status. I nearly died from Asian countries with particular Â&#x20AC;\XbZÂ&#x201E;V\WZ\%VWZ ZU\ VZ^T_wZ_`bjZbÂ&#x201E;zjT`^Z reference to because I was exposed to fake China. drugs. I also lost about eight â&#x20AC;&#x153;We need to puppies due to fake vaccines talk to Asian and as if thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not enough, I countries to nearly lost my house due to make sure that fake electrical extension box. So policies they the war goes on, and I am ready We need to talk canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t allow Â&#x201A;TWZbjVZ[\&Â&#x20AC;VYÂŤZ VVZ \UZX\`^Â&#x192; to Asian countries to happen in Tee Mac is not the only their country one who has fallen victim. A to make sure that should not be pastor, Ayoola Olusegun, once policies they canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t implemented in narrated how his uncle went Nigeria by their [Â&#x20AC;`w^Z\%VWZ\^ `w`XbVW`wxZ\ZÂ&#x201A;\]VZ allow to happen producers. We eye drop on one of his troubled in their country need bilateral eyes. should not be agreements According to him, the uncle where a product who lives in the village had implemented in that is not gone to a pharmaceutical Nigeria by their accepted in their store to purchase a particular country should brand of eye drop. Thinking producers. We not be brought he had purchased the original need bilateral to Nigeria,â&#x20AC;? one, he administered it on his agreements, where said Joseph eye several times for days. Odumodu.

T_V{VWYZ \Z _VV]Z \%VWZ jVZ a product that M o r e purchased the eye drop, the is not accepted worrisome condition of the troubled eye are fake xTbZ _TWXVZ \w^Z \%VWZ XVV]`wxZ in their country pharmaceutical V^`U\Â&#x20AC;Z \&Vwb`TwYZ `bZ _\XZ should not be products which discovered that he had bought a brought to Nigeria fake eye drop made from ashes have claimed hundreds of lives and some dangerous materials. in the country. As such, he eventually lost the In December eye. last year, Much of the blame of fake

products coming into the country have been put on unscrupulous Nigerian businessmen, as well as corrupt xT{VWw VwbZ TAU`\Â&#x20AC;XYZ _jTZ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;T_V^Z XÂ UjZ products to enter the country through {\W`TÂ XZ [TW^VWXZ \w^Z XV\zTWbXZ \%VWZ collecting bribes from the businessmen. The public have also been blamed for having penchant for buying substandard goods since they come at cheaper prices though the excuse is that the level of poverty in the country is so high that `xVW`\wXZ U\wwTbZ \ TW^Z bTZ [Â Â&#x201E;Z TW`x`w\Â&#x20AC;Z products. Commending Governor Fashola on signing the new law, a legal practitioner, Mr Akeem Aponmade, who specialises in bjVZ Â&#x201D;xjbZ \x\`wXbZ UTÂ wbVWÂ&#x201A;V`b`wxYZ X\`^Z bjVZ new law is a step forward in curbing the activities of fake products manufacturers. He urged lawyers to support the xT{VWw VwbZ `wZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;xjbZ \x\`wXbZ Â&#x201A;\]VZ products, and advised government to ensure the new law is fully implemented. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Worldwide, direct enforcement actions are becoming increasingly popular given bjVZzVw\Â&#x20AC;ZX\wUb`TwXZ\&\UjV^Â&#x192;Z bZ`XZ\UUVzbV^Z that criminal prosecutions are more of a deterrent than civil actions. The appeal of this form of enforcement in Nigeria, however, arose from the problems associated with our civil procedure and administration of justice.â&#x20AC;? He continued: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Even though there are very few cases that have resulted in criminal prosecution in the past, we cherish the fact that through the method of direct enforcement action, counterfeit products found are removed from the market and the suspects are consequently \^VZbTZ`wUÂ WZÂ&#x201D;w\wU`\Â&#x20AC;ZÂ&#x20AC;TXXVXYÂŤZjVZX\`^ He added: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Young lawyers must recognise the fact that there is need to Â&#x201D;xjbZ UTÂ wbVWÂ&#x201A;V`b`wxÂ&#x192;Z bZ `XZ `w^VV^Z TwÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z \wZ unsuccessful product that will not have a counterfeiting problem. The question is: compared with the number of these fake zWT^Â UbXYZjT_Z \wÂ&#x201E;ZÂ&#x20AC;\_Â&#x201E;VWXZ\WVZT VW`wxZ to provide legal services in the area of direct enforcement actions. All hands must be on deck to ensure the new law is successful,â&#x20AC;? he said.

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

JUST JUSTICE

Ogun NSCDC nabs 7 suspected student cultists Folake Sokoya

gun State command of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) recently arrested some students believed to be members of a secret cult in Abeokuta, the state capital. Sunday Newswatch gathered that \Ub`wxZ TwZ \Z b`zÂ&#x2026;T ÂšZ VwZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ Z _VWVZ ^VzÂ&#x20AC;TÂ&#x201E;V^Z bTZ bjVZ XUjTTÂ&#x20AC;Z bTZ V VUbZ arrest of the suspects and return normalcy to the area. They were arrested following a distress call from the school authority that some hoodlums usually converge in the bush around the school to engage in vices that are detrimental to the well-being of the students and residents of the area. These vices, according to the school authorities, `wUÂ&#x20AC;Â ^VZ X T]`wxZ TÂ&#x201A;Z U`x\WV&VXZ \w^Z w^`\wZjV zÂšZx\ [Â&#x20AC;`wxZ{`^VTZx\ VXÂ&#x192; The suspected teenage cultists, Badmus Taiwo, Balogun Sulaimon, Cole Toyib, Alawode Soliu and Owonikoko Azeez, who were all students of Isaje

`xjZ UjTTÂ&#x20AC;ÂšZ _VWVZ \WWVXbV^Z `wZ \Z [Â XjZ close to the school compound while others were in class, studying, as other members of the gang took to their heels. This act, the school further alleged, `XZ \Â&#x20AC;WV\^Â&#x201E;Z j\{`wxZ \Z wVx\b`{VZ V VUbZ TwZ other students, as some of them have cultivated the habit of abandoning learning to spend time with this gang, adding that such anti-social behaviours, if not promptly checked, may lead to other crimes such as rape, stealing among others. The Corps men entered into the bush and arrested some of the suspected student cultists while others took to their heels. The suspected cult members were Â&#x20AC;\bVWZb\]VwZbTZ ZTAUVZ`wZ [VT]Â b\Z Â&#x201A;TWZ Â&#x2018;Â VXb`Tw`wxÂšZ _jVWVZ Â&#x201D;{VZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjV Z Â&#x201D;{VZ WV{V\Â&#x20AC;V^Z bj\bZ bjVÂ&#x201E;Z _VWVZ XbÂ ^VwbXZ of Baptist Boys High School, while the remaining two are students of Saje High School. The two from Baptist Boys High School claimed they were at the arena based on the invitation of their friends at

Commandant Akinwande

The suspects

Saje High School. They explained it was wTbZbjV`WZÂ&#x201D;WXbZb` VZTÂ&#x201A;ZUT `wxZbjVWVÂ&#x192;Z jVÂ&#x201E;Z however, denied being members of any UÂ Â&#x20AC;bZ xWTÂ zÂ&#x192;Z jVZ Â&#x201D;%jZ zVWXTwYZ Â&#x20AC;T_TwÂ&#x20AC;VZ Soliu claimed to be a passerby. Commenting on the development, Ogun State NSCDC PRO, Mr. Kareem Olanrewaju said, it is wrong for any student to be found outside the school premises or engage in any other activity during the school hours. The students, according to him, are gangstersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; who bully on others, especially the female students. They also encourage others to absent from class. He referred to it as serious anti-social behaviour, no government or society would allow. The PRO said the Corps responded to this type of call in order to ensure peace and order in our society, and has been doing so in conjunction with Save School Voluntary organisation and the Ogun State Ministry of Education. The Corps, Kareem said have been mandated by NSCDC act of 2003 as amended in 2007 which Compelled

NSCDC to assist in maintaining peace and order for good governance. The suspected students would be handed over to the ministry of education for appropriate action. TTWZz\WVwb`wxZj\XZ[VVwZ`^Vwb`Â&#x201D;V^Z\XZ the bane of increase in criminality and anti-social behaviours in our society. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;The development is associated with poor upbringing of children because of the age at which children begin to VÂĽj`[`bZ ^` VWVwbZ UW` `w\Â&#x20AC;Z bVw^VwU`VXZ and anti-social behaviour.â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; According to the Ogun State NSCDC Commandant, Mr. Aboluwaye Akinwande, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the society is experiencing astronomical increase in criminal activities and anti-social behaviours because parents, especially mothers have not be able to play their roles as expected, adding that for any child to have the right upbringing, the society, parents and government must play their roles as expected.â&#x20AC;? Aboluwaye was speaking while handing over one Salau Ismail, 13, of Â&#x201E;VbZbTZ[VZ`^Vwb`Â&#x201D;V^Z\^^WVXXZbTZbjVZ xÂ wZ b\bVZ `w`XbWÂ&#x201E;Z TÂ&#x201A;Z T VwZ \`WXZ \w^Z Social Development in Abeokuta, Ogun State capital. The boy, who absconded from home sometime ago, to an unknown destination decided to board a train and disembark at Ilorin, the Kwara State U\z`b\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Z VZ ^`^Z wTbZ ]wT_Z \wÂ&#x201E;_jVWVÂšZ hence he decided to stay at the railway station. He made friend with a boy with whom he travelled. There, they engaged in series of activities, including stealing, pick-pocketing and other anti-social behavours. The arm of the law caught up with them, when a passenger raised alarm over his missing bag which was found in their possession. However, at the point of being lynched, men of NSCDC, who were on duty around the station, came to their rescue. They apprehended

The society is experiencing astronomical increase in criminal activities and anti-social behaviours because parents, especially mothers, have not be able to play their roles, as expected

Ismail while his accomplice managed to escape from the mob. jVZ Z bTT]Z j` Z bTZ bjV`WZ TAUVYZ not only to save him but also to investigate why he engaged in criminal activities. In the course of their investigation, they discovered that heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a product of poor parentage and decided to leave home. They linked-up with NSCDC, Ogun State Command, where the boy _\XZ WVUV`{V^Z \w^Z V TWbXZ _VWVZ \^VZ to locate his parents in Abeokuta. V\w_j`Â&#x20AC;VYZ\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;ZV TWbXZbTZxVbZj`XZz\WVwbXZ through telephone calls failed, hence the decision to hand him over to the Ministry of Social Welfare. The ministry was represented by a director in the ministry of Women \`WXZ \w^Z TÂ bjXZ V{VÂ&#x20AC;Tz VwbYZ WXÂ&#x192;Z Babalola

Vibes NEWSWATCH

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

I had true-life experience of campus cultism â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Buchi

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

ENTERTAINMENT

Tope Olukole tope.olukole@mydailynewswatchng.com 08082477041

â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;I had true-life experience of campus cultismâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Sensational Nigerian gospel musician, Buchi, has maintained that violence negates peace, and that he would contribute his quota to ending all forms of violence in Nigeria. In this no-holds-barred encounter with TOPE OLUKOLE, he shared his experience with Ras Kimono, who invited him over as a DJ, in a Reggae Nite Club. Excerpts:

BAU>@H= FBM= ?]@B= Y?BAU>@H= Q?A`@P= EOAUY= FA= ÂˇÂˇOA<= FB?<L@H= Q@BH@= ?Z= EOAUY= RO<= E?H@= ?]@B_= Q?A`@P= EOAUYUFBA= LFV@= EFUB<FUB@>= <LF<= U< U<= P= UB UA= F= V@HU<FRP@= <??P= UB= KUBBUBQ=A?OPA=Z?H= ?>[= ?>[ FB>= L?K=>?=M?O=FAA@AA=FB>= E?BU<?H= <L@= A?OPA= M?O= KUB= UB<?= <L@= VUB@MFH>= MFH>= ?OH= ?Z= ?>= <LH?OQL= M?OH= EOAUYz I do not pastor them em ?H=<L@=R@B@Â¨<=?Z=<L?A@=KL?=EFM= in the sense of an w^ B?<= ^B?K= M?O_= ^UB>PM= QUV@= FB= TWx\w`XV^Z XV&`wxZ \w^Z I do not have to do UB<H?>OY<U?B=?Z=KL?= OYLU=UAz Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m simply known as Buchi. that. I prefer to talk about myself in a few FB= M?O= RHU@|M= |M= words as possible. Instead, I wish to talk BFHHF<@= <L@= A<?HM= ?Z= about my work. ?= L?K= M?O= Q?<= UB<?= M_= RVU?OAPM_= OYLU=UA=F=L?OA@L?P>=BFE@= <L@= EOAUY= UB>OA<HM_= FA=ZFH=FA=<L@= UQ@HUF=EOAUY=UB>OA<HM=UB= @A`@YUFPPM=Q?A`@Pz In 1987, whilee Y?BY@HB@>= RO<= Z?H= <L@= AF^@= ?Z= EFBM= I was studying g ?<L@HA= KL?= P?V@= M?O_= Y?OP>= M?O= <FP^= FR?O<=M?OH=RFY^QH?OB>=FB>=KL@H@=M?O= for my Mastersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Degree in English LFUP=ZH?Ez I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t see myself as Buchi from the at the University of g y friend, my north or Buchi from t h e Lagos, Ras Kimono, west; it is not that invited me over to I cannot tell you y join him as a DJ that I was born in a Reggae gg g in Kaduna State Nite Club to Abia State known as parents p and Floating raised in Lagos, g Buka; that but I want to see myself more as was my formal a Nigerian. exposure to professional music and I carried on until I got bor born again in 1992.

U>= M?O= LFV@= FBM= EOAUYFP EOAUYFP= K?H^= R@Z?H@= M?O= R@YFE@ R@YFE@=R?HB=FQFUBz No, bu but I had songs about to be rel released, which were not rel released eventually because I got born again and I no lo longer believe in the messages o of the songs. Z=M?O=H@P@F Z=M?O=H@P@FA@>=U<_=KLF<=K?OP>= U<=LFV@=R@@B=PU^@ U<=LFV@=R@@B=PU^@z Z Z j\{VZ T%VwZ _ _Tw^VWV^Z _j\bZ `bZ would be like if I released the songs [VÂ&#x201A;TWVZxV&`wxZ[TWw x x [VÂ&#x201A;TWVZxV&`wxZ[TWwZ\x\`wÂ&#x192;Z Z^TwÂ˘bZ_\wbZ to think about them them.

Buchi

Buchi Buch

?= YFB= the Y M?O= <FP^= FR?O<= R??^z It is a crusade against violence in Nigeria; be it ethnic, religious or cultNigeri g based violence because it is possible to have a violence-free Nigeria. And it is my that is driving me in y conviction c this direction. dir

life tto Ch it Christ. FB=M?O=H@Y?OB<=F=`FH<UYOPFH=L@P`=M?O= YFB=YFPP=<L@=LFB>=?Z= ?>z There are so many of those, to mention one would be a disservice to others. Take Premier Music for example; Toju Ejituche, who signed me on when most people turned me down, when the company, Premier Music, was ailing. They had no reason to sign yet they ^`^Â&#x192;Z {VwZ bjTÂ xjZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ \Â&#x20AC;[Â Z _TwZ an Amen Award for best Gospel music, I carried it for almost two years looking for a marketer. That is on, I canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t forget people like Kunle Onime, Ras Kimono et cetera; there are so many, how many would I remember. Pastor Chris has been immensely helpful; he spreads my music all over the world.

OAUYFPPM_= KLF<= KFA= <L@= <OHBUBQ= `?UB<_=F<=KLF<=`?UB<=>U>=<L@=KL?P@=<LUBQ= ?_= KL@H@= KFA= <L@= <OHBUBQ= `?UB<_= YLFBQ@z F<=KLF<=`?UB<=>U> F<=KLF<=`?UB<=>U>=M?O=QUV@=M?OH=PUZ@= It has been an upward and forward sail <?= ?>= FB>= KLF KLF<= H@FPPM= UB|O@BY@>= Â&#x201A;TWZ VZ [VU\Â XVZ Â&#x201A;WT Z bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ \Â&#x20AC;[Â YZ Z M?OH=>@YUAU?Bz have always had hits. Ig gave my y life on December 30, 1992 \%VWZbjVZXjTU]VW \%VWZbjVZXjTU]VWZTÂ&#x201A;ZXVV`wxZ\ZUjÂ WUjZ L@H@= >?= M?O= B?HEFPPM= Q@<= full of y young, g trendy and in my UBA`UHF<U?Bz own opinion, p u unusually up-to-date The things that I see everyday inspire people p p in Chris Christ Embassy Church, me; Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m inspired when I see drivers Lagos. g That aro aroused my curiosity ^`XT[VÂ&#x201E;`wxZbW\AUZÂ&#x20AC;\_XZTWZzVTzÂ&#x20AC;VZXVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`wxZ so much that I went back to the church pornographic materials or leaders who on a week day, y to lo look for the pastor; I would undermine education, I interpret told them I wanted to see Pastor Chris these events from the point of view of the because I needed to u unravel the mystery scripture. of so many yy young g people in a church because, I felt it was unusual to have so Cease Fire_=KLF<=UA=U<=FR?O<z many yy young g peopl p p in the church. So people It is a novel based on true life when I met him, w we had a two and a experiences on campus cultism. half hour talk; tho though I intended it to be a discussion, it turned out to be a ?O=LF>=F=<HO@=PUZ@=YOP<=@Âľ`@HU@BY@z counselling sessio session where I gave my Yes.

LM=FH@=M?O=RH@F^UBQ=M?OH=H?O<UB@= LM= ?Z= H@P@FAUBQ= M?OH= FPROEA= F<= <LH@@= H@P@ M@FHA=UB<@HVFPz M@FHA=UB Many more songs are coming at me, they are actually whelming up in me more than ever before. More to that, I think we should run faster because Jesus is coming soon. ?O= A@@E= <?= LFV@= F= `FAAU?B= Z?H= @HF>UYF<UBQ= VU?P@BY@= UB= UQ@HUF_= L?K= >U>=M?O=Y?E@=FR?O<=<LF<z Violence has already produced fruits in this nation and there is an urgent need to Â&#x201D;w^Z\ZÂ&#x20AC;\Xb`wxZXTÂ&#x20AC;Â b`TwZbTZ`bÂ&#x192;Z wZ [VT]Â b\Z for example, there are over 200 children who have became orphans by religious riots in the north. These children are being catered for at The Stephens Centre, Abeokuta; they will join me during the anniversary event.

?K= FR?O<= M?OH= ZFEUPM_= DE= AOH@= <LF<= R@LUB>= @V@HM= AOYY@AA= M?O= LFV@= H@Y?H>@>_=M?OH=ZFEUPM=EOA<=LFV@=`PFM@>= QH@F<=H?P@A=FP?BQ=<L@=PUB@z In the fast track and slippery terrain that music is, my family has been a stabilising force.

?K= K?OP>= M?O= HFB^= <L@= UQ@HUFB= EOAUY=UB>OA<HMz Very strong musically, culturally rich, passionate; but sadly, not as strong in the word. LF<DA= M?OH= F>VUY@= Z?H= M?OBQ@H= EOAUYUFBA= KL?= EFM= R@= FA`UHUBQ= <?= R@= PU^@=M?Oz jVÂ&#x201E;ZXjTÂ Â&#x20AC;^ZÂ&#x201D;WXbÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;YZxWTÂ w^ZbjV XVÂ&#x20AC;{VXZ in the word of God, and befriend the Holy Ghost, with that background, nothing would deter them.

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

Music&Classics

Bayo Ogunyemi bayo.ogunyemi@mydailynewswatchng.com 08094311491

Our â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;popâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; music lacks content, lasting aesthetic values â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Vidal T

he Department of Theatre Arts and Music, Lagos State University, WVUVwbÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z zÂ [Â&#x20AC;`XjV^Z \Z Â&#x201A;VXbXUjW`%Z in honour of one of their own, Professor Olatunji Augustus Vidal. The book edited by another two distinguished zWTÂ&#x201A;VXXTWXZ `wZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;VÂ&#x20AC;^Z TÂ&#x201A;Z WbXYZ WTÂ&#x201A;VXXTWXZ Shaka Femi Oiremuete and Mosunmola Omibiyi Obidike, has over 27 contributors spread across the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s universities. This landmark celebration that embellished the exits of this Professor from the ivory tower raised a lot of curiosity. Sunday Newswatch eventually caught up with this musicologist of great enterprise in his home in Agbara, Ogun State. It was a long talk over a sumptuous lunch that is as revealing as educating. Professor Vidal is reputed to have studied over 250 indigenous music in Nigeria. A rare feat that is commendable for a man that actually started his carrier in far away United States of America. Speaking of his experience in the Ivory tower where he spent a total of 37 years teaching music, Vidal stated: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I started my teaching career even before I graduated in the USA. I was employed at Sonoma State College music department and I was appointed Assistant Professor of Music in the College in 1971 and rose to become an Associate Professor of music and musicology in the same college in 1974. â&#x20AC;&#x153;For my several years stay at the Â w`{VWX`bÂ&#x201E;YZ Z WV \`wV^Z bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ \w^Z TwÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z African drummer on a faculty of any Xb\bVZ UTÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;VxVZ `wZ \Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;TWw`\Â&#x192;Z Â&#x201E;Z Â&#x201D;WXbZ T{VZ was to form a performing ensemble of dancers, singers and percussionists. Majority of members were white and we were performing across the United States. We had large followership and performed regularly in Northern California and Los Angeles. The name of the band was called Towoda, meaning in Yoruba, to create with hands. â&#x20AC;&#x153;In fact, some of my members I taught eventually went to Hollywood. During this period, I was also a visiting Professor to Stanford University. I was there teaching on part time. I was also invited by the American Council of Education to tour over 12 Universities in the USA, to give them lecture and symposium and mixing with students, lecturers and Scholars,â&#x20AC;? he said. Why did he return home? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Yes, it was \Z ^`AUÂ Â&#x20AC;bZ ^VU`X`TwZ Z j\^Z bTZ b\]VÂ&#x192;Z Z j\^Z everything going on well for me, but there is this urge to return home and join in the training and development of my people. While I was enjoying accolade in the United States, Nigerians back home were also following. It was Professor Laz

Vidal

Professor Olatunji Vidal ]_Â V VZ bj\bZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ invited me to come back home. Professor Ajayi was the University of Lagos Vice Chancellor then and he wanted me to come because they were having a department of music. â&#x20AC;&#x153;In the mean time, Professor Akin Euba of University of Ife (now Obafemi Awolowo University) had been asked to write me. Professor Akintoye was also the Director of the Institute of African Studies of the university then. He met me in the USA and wrote me to come back home. I objected based on the fact that I was teaching in the USA then, and my preference will be to have a department of music in Ife before I could agree to return. I never liked to work with the institute and was just conducting research. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I was categorical to Professor Akintoye that I will only return if there is a teaching programme, a full department of music _jVWVZ bjVÂ&#x201E;Z T VWZ ^VxWVVZ zWTxW\ VÂ&#x192;Z XZ it was then, their output will be visible as against an institute where people believe they were just wasting money. It looked like a prophesy because not quite long \%VWYZ zWVU`XVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z `wZ kÂ¨ÂŚÂŠYZ bjVZ \bVZ V\^Z TÂ&#x201A;Z State, Muritala Mohammed, overthrew the government of General Gowon and behold, the regime outlawed the existence of institutes in the universities. Immediately, Professor Banji Akintoye called me and I returned to Ife that same year.â&#x20AC;? He also has this to say on his initial experience: â&#x20AC;&#x153;As I returned, I had to work with Professor Wole Soyinka on the set of Opera Wonyosi. I organised the orchestra and directed it. It was a huge success and from that achievement, it has been series of stories of success all along. In anyway, Akin Euba, who established the ^Vz\Wb VwbZÂ&#x20AC;V%ZÂ?Â XbZ\XZ ZWVXÂ V^ZÂ&#x201A;TWZ^Â b`VXZ in Ife, even before the department could b\]VZT Â&#x192;Z jVZWVXzTwX`[`Â&#x20AC;`bÂ&#x201E;ZTÂ&#x201A;Zz`Â&#x20AC;Tb`wxZbj\bZ

develop the Christian religion. Outside the church, it was Military type of music and in various primary schools, bands were brought to accompany the people to parade on empire day etc. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Again, the European community also used to organises dance. The idea was to teach us how to imitate the white man. The girls were taught how to be well groomed, speak Queenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s English, the type that Queen Elizabeth speaks. They did all these to the detriments of our own music, which was pushed into the background. Not until later when we started having Nigerian scholars of music that we began concentration on our own music. Let me also say here that it was not only music that had this type of experience. Even medicine was like that. The medicine that was taught in the beginning was the TwVXZbTZ[VwVÂ&#x201D;bZbjVZ_j`bVZ\w^Zj\^ZbTZb\]VZ the return of Nigerians who had gone overseas to study for us to have a more advanced type of medical studies.â&#x20AC;? Can he tell us about the origin of Juju music as it is understood that he has done extensive research on the topic? â&#x20AC;&#x153;When Sapara Williams, a medical Doctor who helped in curtailing the spread of small pox epidemic died, because at that time the scourge was ravaging the whole place, the traditional religionist were seeking solace in shrines, saying it was Sonpona that was killing people. So, through Sapara Williams, the scourge was curtailed. When he died, in appreciation for his role, his native people, the locals, had to join in his [Â W`\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Z jVÂ&#x201E;Z_VwbZbjVWVZbTZT VWZbjV`WZT_wZ contribution. The church people, the Sierra Leoneans, Sapara Williams himself being of Sierra Leone origin, were singing their own music. The local people also created a space for themselves to perform. So there was a kind of a synergy between the local people and the Sierra Leonean band. â&#x20AC;&#x153;One of the instruments the Sierra Leoneans were using that amazed the locals was the tambourine. The native people saw it and liked it and wanted to incorporate it into their own band. The following day, they went to SCOA, the French shop where they had hoped bTZ xVbZ bjVZ `wXbWÂ VwbÂ&#x192;Z wZ xV&`wxZ bjVWVYZ they had to describe the instrument since they didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know the name. There was a communication breakdown between them and the French sales man who could not understand what they were saying. They had to start by describing it and making hand gestures. It was in that process that the French man asked if it was â&#x20AC;&#x153;Jou Jou,â&#x20AC;? which means in French, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;to play,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; that they wanted and they chorused yes. â&#x20AC;&#x153;So, when they eventually got the tambourine, they never forgot the jou jou as said by the French man, and it later became juju, the name of their band and eventually, the name of a genre and a celebrated one indeed,â&#x20AC;? he said. What are his views on Nigerian contemporary music? He said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Nigerian contemporary music scene is characterised by a pastiche of styles, schools and fashion from Afro beat and Afro Reggae to Afro hip-hop and Afro jazz; from gospel jazz and gospel funk to fuji gospel and fuji samba etc. This is limitless, especially amongst the youth generation who readily embraces all varieties of values and culture from almost all parts of the globe. We have suddenly become eclectic in our choice of cultural values, our African background notwithstanding.

department now fell on me. That was how _VZ[Vx\wÂ&#x192;Z Â WZÂ&#x201D;WXbZXVbZ of students, Delano Olanrewaju and Enesi John Momoh were graduated in 1978.â&#x20AC;? \XZ bjVZ b\]VZ T Z very smooth? â&#x20AC;&#x153;No. The experience wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t palatable. When I got to Nigeria, I found out that it was very ^` VWVwbZ bTZ _j\bZ we operated in the USA. The American teaching experience and background had helped me a lot to teach music the way it should be taught with people having practical experience. I developed the course system for the department when the university adopted it. My idea brought about a lot of controversies. Professor Chatala, a foreigner, disagreed with my programme on the ground that we were not teaching history of Nigerian Music despite the fact that we were having history of virtually all other cultures of the world. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I felt challenged that it would take a white man for me to realise this. I felt bad but took up the challenged and went to make amendments as he had suggested and that was what gave birth to a new Vidal I am today. That challenge was what moved my orientation from the Anthropology and Sociological teaching to a more functional teaching of African music,â&#x20AC;? he added. Z j\bZ V VUbZ j\XZ Â X`UZ ^Â U\b`TwZ TwZ the Nigerian Society? â&#x20AC;&#x153;First of all, I will say the music that was taught in Nigeria `wZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ X`ÂĽZ ^VU\^VXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ UVwbÂ WÂ&#x201E;Z `Â&#x192;VÂ&#x192;Z 1900-1960 was entirely western music. The syllabus of WAEC was entirely western music. Works of western composers, counterpoints, harmony etc were all we were teaching. The music education then was to help the missionaries develop their religion, to produce church organists, singers, reverends etc. That was the kind of music that was taught to Nigerians, majorly to help the western missionaries First published on August 18, 2013

I felt challenged that it would take a white man for me to realise this. I felt bad but took up the challenge and went to make amendment, as he had suggested and that was what gave birth to the new Vidal I am today

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

AMAZON

Women should have confidence in themselves â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Abiola '<=>?@<AF >G@ FGHM QVW< @FX< GQ X<MYG> ZH@ @[< <YY<>W< GQ \[G Y[< ?Y G@[<M\?Y< Y[< \GHA]>^@ [V_< `G>< ?>@G V> H>W[VM@<M<] @<MMV?> V>] @MF @G jVk< YGj<@[?>` GH@ GQ ?@ 0MY %?A?k?YY $]<Z?F? $Z?GAV ?Y @[< &G QGH>]<M V>] &(2 GQ V \VY@< jV>V`<j<>@ WGjXV>F y<WFWA<MY ,> zHY@ G>< F<VM GQ GX<MV@?G> V\VM]Y [V_< Y@VM@<] MGAA?>` ?> ?> M<WG`>?@?G> GQ @[< Z<><=@Y GQ [<M \GMk {[< YXGk< @G 2/|y$.(0, $%,0%2/$

XÂ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;YZ zVTzÂ&#x20AC;VZ z\Â&#x201E;Z bTZ ^`XzTXVZ T Z their waste; they probably donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think they can get value from their waste. Well, that is a conception that Wecyclers has changed, as they pay you for your waste instead of the other way round; they even come to collect it. For Bilikiss Adebiyi Abiola, it was on a Â?TÂ WwVÂ&#x201E;ZbTZÂ&#x201D;w^Z_j\bZXjVZ_\wbV^ZbTZ^TZ_`bjZ the rest for her live, having worked as a XT%_\WVZVwx`wVVWZ`wZ\ZÂ&#x20AC;\WxVZUTWzTW\b`TwZbj\bZ she got into waste management. She went for jVWZ Z \bZ bjVZ zWVXb`x`TÂ XZ \XX\UjÂ XV&XZ Institute of Technology (MIT) Sloan; a class on development ventures opened her mind to what can be achieved if people make use of what they have. For a woman, whose father had always told was good enough and could do anything she sets her mind to, she took her interest in waste, something that interestingly was a part of life in her homeland, to another level and ran with the mantra, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s give people something in return for their wasteâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;. She tells her story, without an accent, (she spent 13 years outside the country) even though she says, she can switch it, if the situation requires it: â&#x20AC;&#x153;You know if you are a XT%_\WVZVwx`wVVWYZ`bZ`XZ\Â&#x20AC;_\Â&#x201E;XZ\[TÂ bZzWT[Â&#x20AC;V Z XTÂ&#x20AC;{`wxÂ&#x192;Z j`Â&#x20AC;VZ \Z XT%_\WVZ Vwx`wVVWYZ TwVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z our premier initiatives, which was to provide large organisations with social networking XT%_\WVÂ&#x192;Z VZ j\^Z \[TÂ bZ kqqYqqqZ V zÂ&#x20AC;TÂ&#x201E;VVXZ \w^ZÂ&#x201A;TWZbjVZXT%_\WVZ Z_\XZ`wZUj\WxVZTÂ&#x201A;YZ Â&#x201E;Z responsibility was to ensure that the system _TW]XZ \w^Z _\XZ \[Â&#x20AC;VZ bTZ XVW{VZ bjTXVZ kqqYqqqZ employees. It is about solving problems, facing challenges everyday and solving them, or at least, give a reason why the problems could not be solved. I really enjoyed it but at a point, Z_\wbV^ZbTZÂ&#x201D;WXbZTÂ&#x201A;Z\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;YZ T{VZ[\U]ZbTZ `xVW`\ÂšZ at some point in time, I also wanted to do something that would enable me interact with people, I like to interact with people \w^Z Z]wV_Zbj\bZXT%_\WVZVwx`wVVW`wxZ`XZ{VWÂ&#x201E;Z lonely and insular. So I went to business XUjTTÂ&#x20AC;YZ bTZ Â&#x201D;w^Z TÂ bZ _j\bZ Z _\wbV^Z bTZ ^TYZ while there, I took a course on development ventures but focused on base of the pyramid, which is people that earn less than two ^TÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;\WXZ\Z^\Â&#x201E;YZ_j`UjZ`XZ\[TÂ bZÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;qZw\`W\Z\Z^\Â&#x201E;Â&#x192; wZ `xVW`\YZ\[TÂ bZÂŚqZzVWZUVwbZTÂ&#x201A;Z `xVW`\wXZ are at the base of the pyramid; we are very poor, we donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have basic sanitation, we donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have basic healthcare and I wanted to do something that would impact that segment, and I was also very interested `wZ _\XbVZ [VU\Â XVZ \XZ \Z `xVW`\wYZ _\XbVZ `XZ something we see everywhere and I wanted to solve that problem,â&#x20AC;? she enthused.

\{`wxZUÂ&#x20AC;\W`Â&#x201D;V^Z_j\bZjVWZ{`X`TwZ_\XYZjT_Z would it work? How would it be sustained became the next point of call and of course, with the support and help from her teachers at the institute, she set about investigating how waste was being managed in the country, whether people would be willing to ^WTzZT ZbjV`WZ_\XbVZTWZj\{VZXT VTwVZUTÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;VUbZ it, which they eventually adopted because of the busy lifestyle of the people involved. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We started out as a team; we came to `xVW`\Z bTZ ^TZ XT VZ WVXV\WUjZ [VU\Â XVZ bj\bZ was when we had the idea of collecting waste in return for something. We did not have XzVU`Â&#x201D;UXYZ_VZÂ?Â XbZX\`^YZÂ&#x20AC;VbÂ˘XZbWÂ&#x201E;Zbj\bÂ&#x192;Z jVwZ_VZ went round and did interviews, people let us

know that â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;you have to come and pick these things from our houses, we canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t bring it to youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;; you have to come and collect it, and we have busy lives. People are living their homes as early as possible and they said they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have time for all the works.â&#x20AC;? How to collect the waste became another challenge given the fact that most road networks in the communities that Wecyclers work in are not that okay and sometimes w\WWT_YZbjVÂ&#x201E;ZXV&Â&#x20AC;V^ZÂ&#x201A;TWZbjVZ T^`Â&#x201D;V^ZbW`UÂ&#x201E;UÂ&#x20AC;VXZ that are used to collect the wastes from the serviced houses. bZ Â&#x201D;WXbYZ bjVZ VwbjÂ X`\X Z [`TÂ&#x20AC;\Z \w^Z jVWZ team had for this work was so much that they were ready to take on the whole of Lagos in bjVZÂ&#x201D;WXbZ`wXb\wUVZ\w^Z `xVW`\Z{VWÂ&#x201E;ZXTTwYZ[Â bZ the guidance of the state agency responsible for waste management, LAWMA, proved very timely, as â&#x20AC;&#x153;we were talking to LAWMA, which has been good to us and the way we came about it was, we said we were going to service this area and go round, but they said â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;we donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s going to work, we think you should make it community based, because if you do it in the community, it will be easier to manageâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;. They gave us the advice that we should not target the whole of Lagos State, but do it community by community. And we would be able to track our impact and itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s the feedback that will now lead us to another community.â&#x20AC;? Having worked in at least two communities in Lagos State, she is very much aware of the need to apply solutions that is suitable to each challenge that rears its head. Such \XZbjVZ`XXÂ VZTÂ&#x201A;ZÂ&#x201A;Â w^`wxZ\w^ZxV&`wxZbjVZW`xjbZ people for the job, she said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;You just have to be pragmatic; we just have to surmount bj`XZ Uj\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;VwxVYZ wTZ \&VWZ _j\bÂ&#x192;Z wZ bVW XZ TÂ&#x201A;Z funding, we are very aggressive, we are looking for money wherever it is, we are talking to partners trying to raise money and people have been so good.â&#x20AC;? Another challenge that made her wonder how some people sleep at night was when she started buying fake motor parts in the market. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are using bicycles and we buy our bicycles and parts from the market, but we found that the parts we are buying from the market are fake. We bought fake brakes. Imagine something that people press to save their lives is fake. We had to import, which is not what we set out to do. We wanted to V zT_VWZ `xVW`\wXYZ_VZ_TÂ Â&#x20AC;^ZÂ&#x20AC;T{VZbTZ[Â Â&#x201E;Z `wZ `xVW`\Z[Â bZ`bZ`XZ`wÂ&#x201A;VW`TWÂ&#x192;Z jVwZ ZbVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;ZbjV Z that they were selling fake to me, they said it was what everybody was buying and it was selling. It is cheaper but it is not cheaper at the end of the day.â&#x20AC;? {VwZ bjTÂ xjZ VUÂ&#x201E;UÂ&#x20AC;VWXZ ^TVXZ \[TÂ bZ Â§qqqZ tonnes of waste every month, she has wTZ Â&#x2018;Â \Â&#x20AC; XZ \[TÂ bZ Â&#x20AC;V&`wxZ jVWZ UT zVb`bTWZ deliver on a customerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s demand, in fact, she gives them her competitors number, because according to her, she believes in Â&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z^`XUÂ&#x20AC;TXÂ WVZ\w^ZÂ&#x20AC;V&`wxZzVTzÂ&#x20AC;VZ \]VZbjV`WZ UjT`UVXYZ \w^Z \Â&#x20AC;XTZ [VÂ&#x20AC;`V{VXZ Â&#x201D;W Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z bj\bZ bjVZ quality of her service delivery will speak for her. For someone, who has been working in waste for over one year and has even gone to win the Cartierâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Women Initiative Award, meant for women who are doing wonders in their respective businesses. That `XZ TwÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z \^^`wxZ Â&#x201A;Â VÂ&#x20AC;Z bTZ jVWZ Â&#x201D;WVYZ \XZ XjVZ j\XZ

come to recognise the fact that recycling is the second largest employer of labour in bjVZ_jTÂ&#x20AC;VZ_TWÂ&#x20AC;^Z\%VWZ\xWÙÂ Â&#x20AC;bÂ WVYZ\w^Zx`{VwZ the quantum of waste generated here, there is a lot of potentials in waste collection and recycling. She gives the statistics, â&#x20AC;&#x153;There was a talk I gave recently, while researching for it, I ^`XUT{VWV^Zbj\bZ_TWÂ&#x20AC;^_`^VYZ\%VWZ\xWÙÂ Â&#x20AC;bÂ WVYZ recycling is the biggest employer, so if we really focus on recycling and do it the way it should be done, it can help take us out of poverty. It can help to improve our economy. Â&#x152; wZ `xVW`\YZV{VWÂ&#x201E;ZzÂ&#x20AC;\XbÙZ_VZXVVZ[V`wxZÂ XV^Z bTZ[T&Â&#x20AC;VZ_\bVWZ`XZ \^VZÂ&#x201A;WT Z{`Wx`wZ zÂ&#x20AC;\XbÙYZ meaning it is from petroleum pallets that is blown up, that they get these plastics. Once we use it, we throw it away and that is it. It `XZxTwVÂ&#x192;Z wZTbjVWZUTÂ wbW`VXYZ\XZ Â UjZ\XZÂ?qZzVWZ UVwbZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZX\ VZzÂ&#x20AC;\XbÙZ[T&Â&#x20AC;VXZ\WVZWVUÂ&#x201E;UÂ&#x20AC;V^Â&#x192;Z And when you recycle it, you are saving money but we are not doing that here. Â&#x152; bZ `XZ V`bjVWZ `bZ `XZ `wZ bjVZ Â&#x20AC;\w^Â&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z TWZ `wZ bjVZ xÂ &VWZ TWZ `Â&#x201A;Z _VZ j\{VZ UTÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;VUbV^Z `bYZ XT VTwVZ `XZ Â X`wxZ `bZ bTZ \]VZ XT VZ Â&#x201D;[WVZ XT V_jVWVYZ but we are not using it to do value addition that will help us as a country to grow and to progress. I think we need to wake up and the government really needs to do something about it,â&#x20AC;? the mother and wife said. According to Abiola, a mere 13 percent of _\XbVXZ TwZ bjVZ Â&#x20AC;\w^Â&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;XZ \WVZ UTÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;VUbV^Z \w^Z `Â&#x201A;Z it all ends up going to the recycling plants, most of it are exported to countries that have manufacturing plants who make use of them. bZ_TWXbYZV{VwZ`Â&#x201A;Z\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z `xVW`\Z^TVXZ`XZWVUÂ&#x201E;UÂ&#x20AC;VZ and export, if properly harnessed, it can Â&#x20AC;`%Z bjVZ b\WxVbV^Z \W]VbZ TÂ bZ TÂ&#x201A;Z zT{VWbÂ&#x201E;Ă&#x2020;Z Â&#x152; Z know this woman, who made as much as kqYqqqZ w\`W\ÂšZ XjVZ j\XZ \Z XjTzYZ V{VWÂ&#x201E;[T^Â&#x201E;Z was abusing her that she was a waste zÙ]VWYZ Â&#x201E;TÂ Z ]wT_YZ `xVW`\wXZ \WVZ {VWÂ&#x201E;Z ignorant, some of us anyway, and her husband told her not to worry and was helping her \w^Z jVWZ Â&#x201A;\ `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z bTTÂ&#x192;Z T_YZ XjVZ V\WwXZ \[TÂ bZ kqYqqqZ naira and for someone in her socio-economic group, that is good money that she can use for something substantial in her life.â&#x20AC;? For another woman, she buys plastics from Wecyclers that she uses as containers, so at every point in time, the multipronged platform of Wecylers j\XZ V VUbZ TwZ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z _jTZ come in contact with it. For her, the issue of recycling is way overdue `wZ `xVW`\YZÂ&#x152;Â XÂ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;YZ_jVwZ zVTzÂ&#x20AC;VZ Â&#x201D;w^Z TÂ bZ \[TÂ bZ what we do, many people are so happy, they send me e-mails saying they are so happy about what we are doing and have been wondering what they are going to do with their waste. It is something that is bothering a lot of people. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are ripe for recycling, some people called me and said come and do it in my state, I will work with you. People are ready but donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know where to start. We just started in Lagos but we are seeing now that we really need to grab the bull by the horn and

expand, working in other places because people are really hungry.â&#x20AC;? z\WbZ Â&#x201A;WT Z bjVZ XÂ zzTWbZ XjVZ `XZ xV&`wxZ from the Lagos State Government, she is \Â&#x20AC;XTZ xV&`wxZ bjVZ XÂ zzTWbZ TÂ&#x201A;Z XT VZ UTWzTW\bVZ organisations in the country and banks \WVZ wTbZ Â&#x20AC;V%Z TÂ bZ \XZ XjVZ `XZ V{VwZ jVÂ&#x20AC;z`wxZ bjVZ Â w[\w]V^Z `xVW`\wZ^W`{VÂ&#x192; â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m on the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;working the unbanked projectâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; because that is one thing that Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m passionate about. Many of the people that are involved are at the base of the pyramid, they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have bank account; imagine a trader who wVV^XZkqqYqqqZ[Â bZbjVZ[\w]XZ^TwÂ˘bZ]wT_ZjVWYZ that is why the partnership with the banks come in so that our subscribers, who want to take cash for their points, instead of giving them physical cash, it is deposited in their bank account. So it forces them to open an account.â&#x20AC;? The fair complexioned beauty applauded the giant steps that women are taking in the UTÂ wbWÂ&#x201E;Z[Â bZ_TWWÂ&#x201E;Zbj\bZbjVZV VUbZ`XZXÂ zVWÂ&#x201D;U`\Â&#x20AC;Z and not deep enough to extend to women in all communities in the country. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have been very privileged to meet many _T VwZ`wZ `xVW`\Zbj\bZ\WVZ^T`wxZ_Tw^VWÂ&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;Z bj`wxXÂ&#x192;Z ZÂ&#x201A;VVÂ&#x20AC;ZÂ&#x20AC;`]VZ`Â&#x201A;Z_VZx`{VZTÂ WXVÂ&#x20AC;{VXZkqZ TWVZ Â&#x201E;V\WXYZ_T VwZ`XXÂ VXZ_`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z[VZ`wZZ\Z[V&VWZzÂ&#x20AC;\UVZ but the only thing Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m worried about is that I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think it trickles down to women who are living in rural areas or in community where women are not so celebrated. Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m concerned. We donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t really have women empowerment, we are just lying; it is only a few women, who are empowered. There are millions of us who are not empowered. If we donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t solve that problem, I think we will not be where we want to be,â&#x20AC;? Abiola stated.

Abiola

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â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;My plans to revive wrestling in Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;

Fashola advocates use of football to fight poverty

Pg. 90

Sunday Newswatch

SPORTS SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

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BRAZIL 2014:

Keshi needs more depth in Eagles â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Nwosu Ideye yveetr to recoitems stolen

Page 91

Mark Ogagan

ormer Super Eagles `^Â&#x201D;VÂ&#x20AC;^VWYZ VwWÂ&#x201E;Z _TXÂ Z Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;YZ j\XZ \^{TU\bV^Z TWVZ ^VzbjZ `wZ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z ]VÂ&#x201E;Z ^Vz\Wb VwbXZ \XZ `xVW`\Z UTwb`wÂ VZ bjV`WZ [Â `Â&#x20AC;^Z Â zZ bTZ bj`XZ XÂ VWÂ˘XZ TWÂ&#x20AC;^Z Â zZÂ&#x201D;w\Â&#x20AC;XZ`wZ W\ÂŞ`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; wZ \wZ VÂĽUÂ&#x20AC;Â X`{VZ Uj\bZ _`bjZ V_X_\bUjZ zTWbXZ `wZ [VT]Â b\YZ

bjVZ \bV_\Â&#x201E;Z w`bV^Z TTb[\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z Â&#x20AC;Â [Z V\^Z T\UjZ \WxÂ V^Z bj\bZ Â&#x201A;TWZ `xVW`\Z bTZ zTXbZ \Z V TW\[Â&#x20AC;VZ TÂ b`wxZ \bZ bjVZ Â w^`\Â&#x20AC;YZ \^VÂ&#x2018;Â \bVZ UT{VWZ Â XbZ [VZ `wZ zÂ&#x20AC;\UVZ Â&#x201A;TWZ V{VWÂ&#x201E;Z WVxÂ Â&#x20AC;\WZ V [VWZTÂ&#x201A;Z bVzjVwZ VXj`Â˘XZ bV\ Â&#x192;

VZ X\`^Ă&#x2020;Z Â&#x152; jVZ bV\ Z j\XZ [VVwZ ^T`wxZ zWV&Â&#x201E;Z _VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;YZ XTZ _VZ Â XbZ Continued on page 91

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

De Ultimate Commander:

_\XZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ b` VZ Z _TwZ bjVZ w\b`Tw\Â&#x20AC;Z wrestling heavy weight championship. In 2001, I won the most valuable wrestler in Nigeria and in 2004 I won the Nigerian Wrestling Board of Control Wrestling j\ z`TwXj`zZ _j`UjZ Z Â&#x20AC;V%Z Â w^`XzÂ bV^Z and undefeated. In 2006, I won the African Heavy Weight Championship and in 2010 I won the Common wealth Heavy Weight Championship just like that. And in 2011, I won the World Wrestling Heavy Weight Championship. I have won everything you can think of in wrestling and there is no title I have won that has been taken away from me by another wrestler through defeat, it has never happened. All the belts that I won in the past that are no more with me is because I relinquished them on my own free will, go and check the records. What we trying to do is to use wrestling to preach peace like we want to use the name of legendary Mandela to stage wrestling championship to preach peace in the world. The reason I went to South Africa to bring my partner, Uchenna Okalome (Mr VWÂ&#x201A;VUbÂ&#x160;Z`XZbTZVw\[Â&#x20AC;VZÂ XZÂ&#x201D;xjbZÂ&#x201A;TWZbjVZ TWÂ&#x20AC;^Z title. The whole thing I wanted to achieve through wrestling have been achieved, the only thing remaining is that we need money about $50million to establish an academy and to develop the sport to the point we want it in Africa. And you know that kind of money is not easy to come by that is why we are trying to partner with Supersport and also get my manager involved to see how we can raise the TwVÂ&#x201E;Z [Â&#x201E;Z xT`wxZ bTZ ^` VWVwbZ z\WbXZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ world. Like I told you, Nelson Mandela was a wrestler but he wrestled in his own way and every other person wrestles in ^` VWVwbZ_\Â&#x201E;XÂ&#x192;Z TZ ZU\wwTbZX\Â&#x201E;Zbj`XZ`XZbjVZ time I started wrestling and this is the time I am going to stop. I can retire in active wrestling but remain a wrestler. How do you relax? I relax by listening to good Christian music because I love it. I love music a lot and I listen to good music. I also relax by reading the works of great man. I relax by reading the quotable quotes of great men like Martin Luther King. When I sit down and watch President Obama address people, I always get inspired. And again, I get inspired when I watch great men of God preach the word of God. That is the way I relax or at times I can go to the swimming pool and stretch myself in the pool. May be due to the fact that I am not \wZTÂ bxT`wxZzVWXTwZbj\bZ`XZ_jÂ&#x201E;Z ZÂ&#x201A;VVÂ&#x20AC;Z[V&VWZ stretching myself in the pool. I also relax by listening to motivational speakers and I also like to relax by reading the life history of legendry people like Nelson Mandela, the Abu Becker brothers from the United Arab Emirates. These are the type of people that I like to read their biographies because they are the people that I like to emulate. I see them as role models. I follow their activities, their progress from one step to the other. That is the way I relax and most importantly, whenever I am opportune to read my Bible I get my relaxation from doing so. How do you cope with your fans particularly the female fans? That is not a problem because I have a strong management team. My management team does not give room to certain things. So, what happens is that there are responsibilities assigned to every member of my management team. Take for instance, if Joseph is assigned to a particular thing, he gives it 120 percent \&Vwb`TwZ \w^Z UT `b VwbZ \w^Z _jTV{VWZ is assigned welfare must also give it 120 zVWUVwbZ\&Vwb`TwZ\w^ZUT `b VwbÂ&#x192; TZbjVWVZ\WVZbj`wxXZbj\bZ\WVZwTbZzVW `&V^Z [Â&#x201E;Z Â&#x201E;Z \w\xV VwbZbV\ Â&#x192;Z TZ \&VWZjT_Z you love me, you cannot love me more than the way I love myself. Therefore, whatever I do, I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t mix pleasure with business and at the same time I always appreciate my fans. For me, female fans are not treats. Is Ultimate Commander a married man or still single? Well, I can say for now I am not married, but by Godâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s grace, before the end of the year you will get an invitation to my wedding.

SPORTS/INTERVIEW

My plans to revive wrestling in Nigeria Reigning World Heavyweight Wrestling Champion, Osita Ofor of Nigeria, popularly known as De Ultimate Commander, is planning to establish a world-class wrestling academy in the country, where youngsters would receive education, wrestling lessons and other training on other sporting codes in the country. This was disclosed by the De Ultimate Commander himself, when Newswatch Sports chatted with him at the Agege Stadium, during the 14th Annual InterHouse Sports Competition of Chrisland School. In this exclusive interview, the Abia State-born wrestling king said heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a jV> \[G =`[@Y QGM W[?A]M<> V>] @[< weak in the society, revealing how [< [V] Z<<> V =`[@<M M?`[@ QMGj [?Y childhood, as he was referred to then in village as â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Nwa Mba azu eru alaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; (Cat that its back does not touch the ground). According to him, he owes his success in life to wrestling, and is more than prepared to impart his knowledge to young ones in the society. He called on `G_<M>j<>@Y ?>Â&#x2C6;H<>@?VA ?>]?_?]HVAY and corporate citizens to ensure that they pay attention to other sports, particularly those that are multi-medal events in national and international championships. He spoke with MADUABUCHI KALU Excerpts:

ow do you feel being a wrestler? I feel good and I feel great. Everything I have achieved in life does not give me satisfaction not until I put smiles on the faces of people or make them happy. Whatever I have achieved in life which does make people happy does not mean anything to me. That is why I feel great being in the midst TÂ&#x201A;ZbjVXVZUj`Â&#x20AC;^WVwÂ&#x192;Z Zj\{VZ\Â&#x20AC;_\Â&#x201E;XZÂ&#x201D;xjbXZÂ&#x201A;TWZ the children and I have been a man who Â&#x201D;xjbXZÂ&#x201A;TWZbjVZ_V\]Â&#x192;Z bZ`XZ\ZxTT^Zbj`wxZÂ&#x201A;TWZ VZ coming out to see the children competing because among these kids, there are future champions, there are future governors, there are future presidents. So, when I am `wZbjV`WZ `^XbZ ZÂ&#x201A;VVÂ&#x20AC;ZÂ&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;V^Â&#x192;Z ZÂ&#x201A;VVÂ&#x20AC;ZxWV\bVWZ bj\wZÂ&#x201E;TÂ ZU\wZ` \x`wVZXVV`wxZbj`XZÂ&#x20AC;`&Â&#x20AC;VZTwVXZ doing what they know to best, it makes me feel the great as the world champion I am. As you can see, in this competition there is no provision for wrestling which is your area of specialisation, is there any plan by Osita Ofor to push for the inclusion of wrestling in schools? Of course I have plans to make wrestling

Ofor

a part of our education. Already, I want to set up an Academy through the Osita Ofor Foundation, where the kids would be made to go to school and at the same time take active part in sports and by so doing build careers in sports. An Academy where we will be preparing the kids in education and at the same time they would continue with the sports of their interest. Secondly, I got partnership with SuperSport to promotee wrestling beyond what it is here in Africa. Thirdly, I want Ofor to take wrestling to the Universities and w welcome sport. Polytechnics and we It does not want to start with the \&VWZ _j\bZ National Universities y you do, Games NUGA, and w wrestling is with the help of people something like the General y you need manager of Super t to cherish Sport, Felix Awogu and whether my manager, Tee Mac, y you are a who are trying to talk to Christian, people and government Moslem, to make it possible for P a g a n wrestling to be a part and what of school sports in both have you. Primary and secondary Therefore, I schools, I am hopeful am working that we will achieve ourr so hard and aim. bjVZÂ&#x201D;WXbZXbVzZ Why do you feel thatt De Ultimate Commander is creating wrestling should be a with Godfrey Gaiya, awareness part of our curriculum? Chairman House of Reps for the Why it is important to o Comm on Sports sport and the next step z\Â&#x201E;Z\&Vwb`TwZbTZ_WVXbÂ&#x20AC;`wxZ wx and create that awareness for it is partnering with great men and people is because it is a multi medal sport unlike of goodwill. The next assignment is to football which is a team sports. If you go educate the kids about wrestling so as to to international championships like the create that awareness in them about the Commonwealth Games, All Africa Games sport. There cannot be Ultimate Commander and the Olympics Games, you have 22 zÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;VWXZ Â&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;`wxZ `wbTZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;VÂ&#x20AC;^Z bTZ xTZ \w^Z without wrestling, and when you talk compete for one medal and at the same about Ultimate Commander, they will time you have an individual going into the tell you that he is a wrestler which means W`wxZbTZÂ&#x201D;xjbZÂ&#x201A;TWZ\Z V^\Â&#x20AC;Z\XZ_VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Z jVwZÂ&#x201E;TÂ Z everything about me is wrestling. I got look at it critically, it does not give equal my education through wrestling. I live right to everybody. The 22 players are in America via wrestling and I also lived presented with 22 medals but in reality it in South Africa through wrestling and is one medal, while the individuals will be wherever I have been to, is through presented with one medal and at the end wrestling. So, it sounds to me that without of the day the government and individuals wrestling, there will be no Ultimate would shower the 22 players that won a Commander. I enjoy wrestling because X`wxÂ&#x20AC;VZ V^\Â&#x20AC;Z _`bjZ Â&#x20AC;T{VZ \w^Z x`%Z _`bjTÂ bZ it has given me everything I wanted. It Â UjZ\&Vwb`TwZz\`^ZbTZbjVZ`w^`{`^Â \Â&#x20AC;Zbj\bZ has given me fame, wealth and anything achieved the same feat. For me, it is unfair you can think of. The personality and to those individuals. In Nigeria, all that the the leader that I had wanted to be came government and majority of the citizens through wrestling. I know that everybody know as sports is football and every other `XZ\Z_WVXbÂ&#x20AC;VWZ[Â bZbjVZ^` VWVwUVZ`XZbj\bZbjVZ sports are relegated to the background kind of wrestling that we do, we used it which is not proper. Football is being to make money. We do it to help people; accord undue recognition to the detriment we do it to raise money to help the less of other sports. I would like to use this privilege people. I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t just jump into the medium to appeal to the government and W`wxZbTZÂ&#x201D;xjbÂšZ ZxTZ`wbTZbjVZW`wxZbTZÂ&#x201D;xjbZÂ&#x201A;TWZ\Z the corporate bodies to have a change of purpose. And the purpose for which I have heart in this regard. It is unfortunate and [VVwZÂ&#x201D;xjb`wxZj\XZ\Â&#x20AC;_\Â&#x201E;XZ[VVwZ\Uj`V{V^Â&#x192;Z Z \XZ\Z \&VWZTÂ&#x201A;ZÂ&#x201A;\UbYZXT V[T^Â&#x201E;Zj\XZbTZÂ&#x201D;xjbZ fell great being a wrestler and I would like to be a wrestler over and over again for the cause. At what point in your life did you Before me, there were some great men like Power Mike but when I came up, decide to become a wrestler? Like I said earlier, everybody is a there was nobody to tell me where to go \w^Z wT_Z bj\bZ T^Z `wZ `XZ `wÂ&#x201D;w`bVZ VWUÂ&#x201E;Z wrestler. When I was born as a child, I has brought me thus far, I want to get our discovered that I wanted to be a wrestler. government involved in the development In my place as a kid, they used to call me of wrestling in the country. I want to make â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Nwa mba azu eru alaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; (Cat whose back them understand why they should include does not touch the ground). I just saw Â&#x201E;XVÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201A;Z Â&#x201D;xjb`wxZ Â&#x201A;WT Z zW` \WÂ&#x201E;Z XUjTTÂ&#x20AC;Z bTZ wrestling in schools. Wrestling is a daily thing. It is our secondary school, therefore, I canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t say this tradition; it is a thing that everybody does is the point I because a wrestler or a point even in our homes. Biblically, wrestling I decided to become a wrestler but what I is recognised because God wrestled with ]wT_Z`XZbj\bZkÂ¨Â¨ÂŁZ_\XZ Â&#x201E;ZÂ&#x201D;WXbZ\zzV\W\wUVZ Jacob. So, by all standard wrestling is a in a professional wrestling ring. 1998

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, WATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

SPORTS BRAZIL 2014

Keshi needs more depth in Eagles â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Nwosu Continued from m page 89

UTwb`wÂ VZ bTZ VwUTÂ W\xVZ x bjV bjVZ zÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;VWXÂ&#x192;Z VZ XjTÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z jTÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z UTwb`wÂ V UTwb`wÂ VZ zW\Â&#x201E;`wxZ Â&#x201A;TWZ bjV Z V Z bTZ ^TZ [V&VWZ bj\wZ_j\bZbjVÂ&#x201E;Z\WVZ^T`wxZwT_Â&#x192; Â&#x201E;Z\WVZ^T`wxZwT_Â&#x192; Â&#x201E; x â&#x20AC;&#x153;However, Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;d d prefer p that we j\{VZ \bZ Â&#x20AC;V\XbZ b_TZ VÂ&#x2018;Â \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z xTT^Z Â&#x2018; Â&#x201E; xTT^ x zÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;VWXZ [\&Â&#x20AC;`wxZ wxZ x Â&#x201A;TWZ TwVZ z zTX`b`TwÂ&#x192;Z VXj`ZXjTÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z]VVzZ\wZTzVwZ^TTWZzTÂ&#x20AC;`UÂ&#x201E;Z VVzZ\wZTzVwZ^TTWZzTÂ&#x20AC;`UÂ&#x201E;Z z z z Â&#x201A;TWZ \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z bjVZ zÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;VWXÂ&#x192;Z UT VZ Â&#x201E;VWXÂ&#x192;Z VbZ bjV Z UT V Â&#x201E; `wZ\w^ZÂ&#x20AC;VbÂ˘XZXVVZ_j\bZbjVÂ&#x201E;Zj\{VZbTZ VZ_j\bZbjVÂ&#x201E;Zj\{VZbTZ Â&#x201E; T VWYZ \w^Z Â&#x20AC;VbÂ˘XZ Â˘XZ wTbZ ^`XUW` `w\bVZ \x\`wXbZ\wÂ&#x201E;[T^Â&#x201E;YÂŤZjVZX\`^Â&#x192; ^Â&#x201E;YÂŤZjVZX\`^Â&#x192; Â&#x201E; zV\]`wxZ \x\`wXbZ \`wXbZ bjVZ [\U]^WTzZ TÂ&#x201A;Z UVWb\`wZ zÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;VWXZ _jTZ j\{VZ j\^Z \Z [WÂ XjZ _`bjZ bjVZ UT\UjZ `wZ bjVZ z\XbYZ _TXÂ Z\^{`XV^ZbjVZUT\UjZbTZb\]VZ`bZV\XÂ&#x201E;Z and throw his doors open so as to give V{VWÂ&#x201E;ZzÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;VWZ\wZVÂ&#x2018;Â \Â&#x20AC;ZTzzTWbÂ w`bÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192; Â&#x152; Z]wT_Z_VZj\{VZXT VZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVXVZzÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;VWXZ bj\bZ\WVZ\Z[`bZjV\^Â&#x201E;Z[Â bZ Zbj`w]ZbTZXT VZ VÂĽbVwbZ VXj`Zj\XZ[VVwZbWÂ&#x201E;`wxZbTZUTzVZ_`bjZ them.

Keshi

Â&#x152; Z_\wbZj` ZbTZUTwb`wÂ VZbj\bZ_\Â&#x201E;YZ`w{`bVZ bjV YZ\XZ \wÂ&#x201E;Z\XZzTXX`[Â&#x20AC;VYZ\w^Z`Â&#x201A;Z\bZbjVZ Vw^ZTÂ&#x201A;ZbjVZ^\Â&#x201E;ZjVZwT_Z[W`wxXZTÂ bZj`XZÂ&#x201D;w\Â&#x20AC;Z Â&#x20AC;`XbZTÂ&#x201A;ZÂ§Â&#x161;ZzÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;VWXZ_VZU\wZwT_ZÂ?Â ^xVZ\w^Z X\Â&#x201E;ZÂ&#x201E;VXZbj`XZ`XZbjVZ[VXbZTWZwTZ`bZ`XwÂ˘bÂ&#x192; Â&#x152; jVZ`XXÂ VZTÂ&#x201A;Z ]VZ UjVZ`XwÂ˘bZ\XZXVwX`b`{VZ \XZ `bZ XVV XYZ [Â bZ Z \^{`XVZ bj\bZ jVZ WVU\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;XZ j` ZbTZUT VZ\w^ZbWÂ&#x201E;ZTÂ bÂ&#x192;Z VZj\XZbTZUT VZ

Fashola advocates use of football to fight poverty Continued from page 89

give massive support to the UEFA Champions League. Former World Footballer of the Year and Heineken Brand Ambassador, Â Â ^Z Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`bYZ Â&#x20AC;V^Z TbjVWZ TAU`\Â&#x20AC;XZ TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ [VVWZ UT z\wÂ&#x201E;Z bTZ zWVXVwbZ bjVZ bWTzjÂ&#x201E;Z bTZ the governor. Fashola said football had the power to xWT_ZbjVZVUTwT `VXZ`wZbjVZUTwb`wVwbZ`Â&#x201A;Z`bZ was well run with the right investments. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Football has the great power to grow VUTwT `VXZ\w^Z\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;V{`\bVZzT{VWbÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192; Â&#x152; bZU\wZV zT_VWZ `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`TwXZTÂ&#x201A;Z]`^XZ\w^Z b\]VZ `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`TwXZTÂ&#x201A;ZzVTzÂ&#x20AC;VZT ZbjVZXbWVVbXÂ&#x192; Â&#x152; bZU\wZUWV\bVZÂ?T[XZ`wZbjVZXb\^`\YZXÂ UjZ\XZ stewards, food vending, transportation, Â?VWXVÂ&#x201E;XZ \wÂ Â&#x201A;\UbÂ W`wxÂšZ`wZÂ&#x201A;\UbZbjVZÂ&#x20AC;`XbZ`XZ endless.

Fashola

â&#x20AC;&#x153;So what we should be thinking of is how to transform this global passion `wbTZ xWV\bZ VUTwT ÙZ TzzTWbÂ w`b`VXZ Â&#x201A;TWZ bjVZUTwb`wVwbYÂŤZjVZX\`^Â&#x192; jVZ xT{VWwTWZ X\`^Z bj\bZ [V&VWZ \w\xV^Z Â&#x201A;WÙ\wZÂ&#x20AC;V\xÂ VXZ_`bjZbjVZW`xjbZ sponsorship deals and TV rights would jVÂ&#x20AC;zZbW\wXÂ&#x201A;TW ZÂ&#x201A;TTb[\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z`wZbjVZUTwb`wVwbÂ&#x192; He said if all of these were possible in Â WTzVYZbjVÂ&#x201E;Z_VWVZ\Â&#x20AC;XTZzTXX`[Â&#x20AC;VZ`wZ Â&#x201A;WÙ\Â&#x192; Fashola thanked the promoters of the bWTzjÂ&#x201E;ZbTÂ WZÂ&#x201A;TWZbjVZzWVXVwb\b`TwYZwTb`wxZ that he would savour the feeling for a long time. The governor urged the promoters to TWx\w`XVZ\ZzÂ&#x20AC;\UVZ_jVWVZ]`^XZUTÂ Â&#x20AC;^ZUT VYZ XVVZ\w^ZÂ&#x201A;VVÂ&#x20AC;ZbjVZbWTzjÂ&#x201E;Z[VÂ&#x201A;TWVZ`bZ T{VXZbTZ \wTbjVWZUTÂ wbWÂ&#x201E;Â&#x192; UUTW^`wxZ bTZ j` YZ bj`XZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z UWV\bVZ XTZ Â UjZ VÂĽU`bV VwbZ `wZ bjVZ ]`^XZ \w^Z rekindle their passion for football. jVZxT{VWwTWZX\`^ZjVZ_\XZUTwX`^VW`wxZ the idea of bringing Gullit to the state to `wXz`WVZbjVZbVV `wxZÂ&#x201E;TÂ bjXZbTZÂ&#x201A;TTb[\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; \WÂ&#x20AC;`VWYZ Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`bZX\`^ZjVZ_\XZVÂĽU`bV^ZbTZ[VZ `wZ `xVW`\ZÂ&#x201A;TWZbjVZÂ&#x201D;WXbZb` VYZVXzVU`\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z\XZ he was an admirer of the Super Eagles. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We know how well the Super Eagles ^TZ `wZ UT zVb`b`TwXZ \w^Z Z j\{VZ zÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;V^Z \x\`wXbZbjV Z`wZUj\W`b`VXÂ&#x192;Z ZÂ&#x201A;VVÂ&#x20AC;ZxWV\bZbTZ [VZjVWVYÂŤZjVZX\`^Â&#x192; Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`bZ X\`^Z bjVZ bWTzjÂ&#x201E;Z `w{T]V^Z XT VZ nostalgia in him as a one-time footballer \w^Zbj\bZjVZ_\XZVÂĽU`bV^Zb\]`wxZbjVZbWTzjÂ&#x201E;Z jVZTwUVZ_TwZ\XZ\ZzÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;VWZTwZ\ZbTÂ WÂ&#x192; ÂĽÂ&#x2026; Â zVWZ \xÂ&#x20AC;VXZXb\WXYZ \Â&#x201E;Z \Â&#x201E;Z ]TUj\Z \w^Z Â w^\Â&#x201E;Z Â&#x20AC;`XVjZ_`bwVXXV^ZbjVZbWTzjÂ&#x201E;Z presentation.

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Ideye

Ideye yet to recover stolen items

Â zVWZ \xÂ&#x20AC;VXZ \w^Z Â&#x201E;w\ TZ `V{Z XbW`]VWYZ WT_wZ ^VÂ&#x201E;VYZ `XZ Â&#x201E;VbZ bTZ WVUT{VWZ^TUÂ VwbXZXbTÂ&#x20AC;VwZ_jVwZj`XZ U\WZ_\XZ[WT]VwZ`wbTZÂ&#x20AC;\XbZ_VV]YZ[Â bZ`XZ bj\w]Â&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;ZbTZbjVZzTÂ&#x20AC;ÙVZ`wZ `V{Z\w^Zj`XZUÂ&#x20AC;Â [Z T{VWZbjV`WZWV\Ub`TwZbTZbjVZbjV%Â&#x192; ^VÂ&#x201E;VZ _\XZ \bZ \Z WVXb\Â W\wbZ V\b`wxZ _`bjZ Â&#x201A;W`Vw^XZ _jVwZ j`XZ U\WZ _\XZ [WT]VwZ `wbTZ \w^Z ^TUÂ VwbXYZ `wUÂ&#x20AC;Â ^`wxZ j`XZ WVX`^VwUVZ zVW `bYZ ^W`{VWÂ˘XZ Â&#x20AC;ÙVwXVYZ _TW]Z zVW `bZ \w^Z UWV^`bZU\W^XZ_VWVZWV T{V^Â&#x192; TWVZ bj\wZ TwVZ _VV]Z Â&#x20AC;\bVWZ jVZ `XZ Â&#x201E;VbZ bTZ WVUT{VWZ bjVZ XbTÂ&#x20AC;VwZ `bV XZ [Â bZ X\Â&#x201E;XZ jVZ `XZ bj\w]Â&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;Z bTZ bjVZ zTÂ&#x20AC;ÙVZ \w^Z j`XZ UÂ&#x20AC;Â [Z president over the support shown to him. Â&#x152;Z Zj\{VZ[VVwZÂ w\[Â&#x20AC;VZbTZWVUT{VWZ_j\bZ_\XZ Â&#x20AC;TXbZ[Â bZbjVZzTÂ&#x20AC;ÙVZ`XXÂ V^Z VZ\ZÂ&#x20AC;V&VWZbTZxVbZ \ZwV_Z^W`{VWÂ˘XZÂ&#x20AC;ÙVwXVZ\w^Z Â&#x201E;Z^TUÂ VwbXZ [\U]YZ ^VÂ&#x201E;VZX\`^ Â&#x152;Z Â&#x201E;Z UÂ&#x20AC;Â [Z zWVX`^VwbYZ jTWZ Â W]`XZ j\XZ \Â&#x20AC;XTZ [VVwZ {VWÂ&#x201E;Z jVÂ&#x20AC;zÂ&#x201A;Â Â&#x20AC;Z `wZ XVUÂ W`wxZ \Z wV_Z WVX`^VwbZ U\W^Z _j`Â&#x20AC;VZ Z j\{VZ \Â&#x20AC;XTZ [Â&#x20AC;TU]V^Z \Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z Â&#x201E;ZUWV^`bXZU\W^XZÂ&#x20AC;TXbZ`wZbjVZbjV%YZ ^VÂ&#x201E;VZ said. Â&#x152; bZ_\XZ\wZÂ wÂ&#x201A;TWbÂ w\bVZ`wU`^VwbZ[Â bZ Zj\{VZ zÂ bZ\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Zbj\bZ[Vj`w^Z VZ\w^Z Z\ ZUÂ WWVwbÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z looking forward to the start of the league _jÙjZ`XZbj`XZ_VV]Vw^Â&#x192; %VWZ \wZ VÂĽbVw^V^Z _`wbVWZ [WV\]Z ^Â VZ bTZ bjVZzTÂ&#x20AC;`bÙ\Â&#x20AC;ZbÂ W T`Â&#x20AC;Z`wZ ]W\`wVYZbjVZÂ&#x20AC;V\xÂ VZ restarts this weekend.

Poland submits Krakow 2022 bid to IOC

TÂ&#x20AC;`XjZ^VÂ&#x20AC;Vx\b`TwZj\XZXÂ [ `&V^Z ^TUÂ VwbXZ bTZ bjVZ wbVWw\b`Tw\Â&#x20AC;Z Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E; zÙZ T `&VVZ Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;Z `wZ support of Krakowâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s bid for the Â§qÂ§Â§Z `wbVWZ Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E; zÙZ \ VXÂ&#x192; jVZ XXTU`\bV^Z WVXXZ WVzTWbXZ bj\bZ [`^Z Â&#x20AC;V\^VWZ \w^Z bjWVVÂ&#x2026;b` VZ Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E; zÙZ XwT_[T\W^VWYZ

\xw\Z \WUÂŞÂ Â&#x20AC;\Â?b`XÂ&#x2026; \Â&#x20AC;UÂŞ\]Z X\Â&#x201E;XZ W\]T_Z Â&#x152;zWVXVwbXZ \wZ \Â bjVwb`UZ _`wbVWZ XzTWbXZ VÂĽzVW`VwUVZ `wZ `^V\Â&#x20AC;ZUTw^`b`TwXÂŤÂ&#x192; Krakow proposes holding some of the events in the Polish mountain resort TÂ&#x201A;Z \]Tz\wVYZ \w^Z \UWTXXZ bjVZ [TW^VWZ `wZ Slovakia. W`^\Â&#x201E;Z `XZ bjVZ ^V\^Â&#x20AC;`wVZ Â&#x201A;TWZ XÂ [ `XX`TwXZ

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L-R: Managing Director, Optima Sports Management International (OSMI), Mr. Kunle Falodun; Executive Secretary, Broadcasting Organisation of Nigeria (BON), Mr. Segun Olaleye; Executive Director, Corporate Services, OSMI, Mrs. Ugochi Pedro, and Deputy Director, Broadcast and Production, OSMI, Mr. Ayobami Amoo, during the 2014 FIFA World Cup Broadcasters Workshop, hosted by OSMI, in Lagos.

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

SPORTS/GOLF

GolfWatch

Kenya to host International ladies tourney

MARK OGAGAN 08035177253

mark.ogagan@mydailynewswatchng.com

enya has landed the opportunity nity y of hosting g the All Africa ca Challenge g Trophy p y (AACT) at Muthaiga g Golf Â&#x20AC;Â [Z `wZ Â wVZ Â§qkÂŁZ kÂŁZ `bZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z [VZ bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ time that this club b will be hosting g this zWVXb`x`TÂ XZV{VwbZ\%VWZb_TZ^VU\^VXÂ&#x192; \%VWZb_TZ^VU\^VXÂ&#x192; Announcing thee venue, the chairman TÂ&#x201A;Z bjVZ Z Wx\w`X`wxZ Wx\w`X`wxZ x x T `&VVYZ T `&VVY Dorcas Mbalanyaa who is also the past p y Ladies Golf chairman of the Kenya Union (KLGU) said aid â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are delighted g that Muthaiga has as agreed to host this nt once again. g prestigious event We Â XbZ XjT_Z T Z TÂ WZ UTÂ wbWÂ&#x201E;Â˘XZ Â&#x201E; [VXbZ [VXb \w^ZbjVZxTÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201A;ZUTÂ WXVZ`X x xTÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201D;wxZÂ&#x201A;\U`Â&#x20AC;`b`VXZ\w^ZbjVZxTÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201A;ZUTÂ WXVZ`XZ andard.â&#x20AC;? championship standard.â&#x20AC;? Muthaiga will also host the second ournament on March fundraiser golf tournament Z Vwx\xVXZ x x `wZ \Ub`{V Â§Â¤YZ \XZ bjVZ Z \Ub`{VZ fundraising to pay ay y the hosting g costs. WXbZTÂ&#x201A;ZÂ&#x201A;TÂ WZÂ&#x201A;Â w^W\`X`wxZ VbZ \[Z_\XZbjVZÂ&#x201D;WXbZTÂ&#x201A;ZÂ&#x201A;TÂ WZÂ&#x201A;Â w^W\`X`wxZ p golf events to takee place before June. The All Africaa Challenge g Trophy p will bring together gether the best g olfers on the lady amateur golfers continent. Each country is represented by three wÂ&#x2026; zÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;VWXZ\w^Z\ZwTwÂ&#x2026; playing captain. Following the inaugural eventt in 1992 at Chapman an arare, Golf Club, Harare, vent has Zimbabwe, the event been to all cornerss of Africa y Coast, â&#x20AC;&#x201C; South Africa, Ivory Nigeria, Egypt, Namibia, Botswana, Zambia and Namibia. mibia. And over the years, the AACT has xWT_wZ`wZXb\bÂ WVZÂ&#x2026;ZÂ&#x201A;WT ZkÂ§ZbV\ XZbTZÂ§ÂŁZ teams in Botswana in 2012, thanks to the improvement in the standard of the game in Africa. South Africa has dominated over bjVZÂ&#x201E;V\WXZÂ&#x2026;Z_`bjZbjVZVÂĽUVzb`TwZTÂ&#x201A;ZÂ§qqÂ?Z when the team trophy was awarded to xÂ&#x201E;zbZÂ&#x2026;Z\w^Z_`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;ZbW\{VÂ&#x20AC;ZbTZ VwÂ&#x201E;\Z\XZbjVZ defending champions. Invitations to this yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s All Africa Challenge Trophy have been extended to Angola, Benin, Botswana, Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire, Egypt, Gabon, Ghana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mauritius, Morocco, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Reunion, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, The Gambia, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe. Â&#x20AC;TX`wxZ ^\bVZ Â&#x201A;TWZ VwbW`VXZ `XZ Â§Â¤Z \WUjZ [Â bZ UTwÂ&#x201D;W \b`TwZ j\XZ \Â&#x20AC;WV\^Â&#x201E;Z [VVwZ WVUV`{V^Z Â&#x201A;WT Z w`wVZ UTÂ wbW`VXZ Â&#x2026;Z Botswana, Gabon, Mauritius, Reunion, Rwanda, South Africa, Uganda, Tanzania and hosts Kenya.

Whan

Scott: I need to practice more A %VWZ j`XZ ^`X\zzT`wb`wxZ b`V^Z Â§ÂŠbjZ Â&#x201D;w`XjZ \bZ TW\Â&#x20AC;YZ ^\ Z UT&Z[VÂ&#x20AC;`V{VXZjVZwVV^XZ TWVZ practice if he is to defend his Masters title. The Australian failed to shoot under par in any of his rounds, ending Â zZ TwZ Â&#x201D;{VZ T{VWZ \bZ bjVZ TWÂ&#x20AC;^Z TÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x201A;Z Championships on the weekend. Many of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s best struggled at the revamped Blue Monster course and only three players were under par \%VWZ Â w^\Â&#x201E;Â˘XZÂ&#x201D;w\Â&#x20AC;ZWTÂ w^Â&#x192; â&#x20AC;&#x153;I wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t take a lot out of this week other than I need to practice more,â&#x20AC;? X\`^Z UT&YZ _jTZ Â&#x201D;w`XjV^Z w`wVZ XjTbXZ behind winner Patrick Reed. I will _TW]Z TwZ bjVZ Â XÂ \Â&#x20AC;Z XbÂ YZ bWÂ&#x201E;`wxZ bTZ tighten things up as always. Â&#x152; Z_`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Zb\]VZ\ZUTÂ zÂ&#x20AC;VZTÂ&#x201A;Z^\Â&#x201E;XZT Z\w^Z then get into it and hopefully get a good feel from there. I just need to see where it is at in a couple of days. If it is horrible it will be a lot of work. If it is

mber of unlimited number ons for the sponsor exemptions remainder of this PGA Tour campaign and can also utright g try to secure outright membership forr the Â§qkÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â§qkÂŠZXV\XTwÂ&#x192; TÂ&#x20AC;^Â˘X jVZ Â&#x161;Â¤Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;V\WÂ&#x2026;TÂ&#x20AC;^Â˘XZ nt next assignment is likely to be thee amie Donaldsonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s strong Arnold Palmer ^`XzÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;Z \bZ bjVZ Â&#x2026; Invitational in Cadillac Championship Bay Hill nextt has earned him a special week. temporary membership of the he He is the PGA Tour. second European ean t o jVZ VÂ&#x20AC;Xj \wZÂ&#x201D;w`XjV^Zb`V^Z get special temporary p y second behind Patrick Reed membership thiss month Â&#x20AC;\XbZ_VV]Z\w^ZV\WwV^ZÂ§ÂŠÂŚZwTwÂ&#x2026; \%VWZ WVwUj \wZ wZ `UbTWZ member FedExCup points, Dubuisson was rewarded which put him past the top on the back of his second 150 points benchmark to zÂ&#x20AC;\UVZ \bZ bjVZZ Â&#x2026; secure his card. ch Play Accenture Match Donaldson will now Championship. be able to accept an Donaldson

Donaldson earns PGA Tour card

Flavia

feeling good I will try to keep fresh.â&#x20AC;? %VWZj`XZbj`W^ZWTÂ w^Z_jVWVZjVZXjTbZ par, the world number two spent an extended period on the practice range sorting out his kinks. However, it \^VZ Â&#x20AC;`&Â&#x20AC;VZ ^` VWVwUVZ \XZ jVZ WVbÂ WwV^Z on Sunday to card a one over 73. Meanwhile, Tiger Woods tied with UT&Z \%VWZ j`XZ [\U]Z Â&#x201A;VÂ&#x20AC;bZ \Z Â&#x20AC;`&Â&#x20AC;VZ bVw^VWZ T{VWZ bjVZ _VV]Vw^Â&#x192;Z UT&Z _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z \x\`wZ have the chance to claim the world number one spot from Woods at the Arnold Palmer Invitational which tees T ZÂ&#x201A;WT Z \WUjZÂ§qÂ&#x2026;Â§Â&#x161;Â&#x192; â&#x20AC;&#x153;I think it is important I take something out of my practice week \w^ZzÂ bZ`bZ`wbTZzÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;Z\bZ \Â&#x201E;Z `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;YZxV&`wxZ \Z Â&#x20AC;`&Â&#x20AC;VZ TWVZ UTwX`XbVwbZ _`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Z [VZ bjVZ major goal there,â&#x20AC;? said Woods. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The game is all ll there so it will be Â&#x201D;wVZ \w^Z Z j\{VZ bjWVVZ jWVVZ _VV]XZ \w^Z \\Z tournament ahead ad of me before I have to get worried.â&#x20AC;? ed.â&#x20AC;?

ShopRite renews title sponsorship of LPGA Classic

he Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA), and the Wakefern Food Corporation have announced that ShopRite has extended its sponsorship of the ShopRite LPGA Classic through 2016. This year marks the 20th year ShopRite has been the title sponsor of the event held on the Bay Course at Stockton Seaview Hotel and Golf Club. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Wakefern has been a wonderful partner of the LPGA over the past two decades and has consistently put on one of the premiere events on our schedule,â&#x20AC;? said LPGA Commissioner Michael Whan. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Our players love returning to the Jersey Shore each Â&#x201E;V\WZ\w^ZzÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;`wxZ\bZXÂ UjZ\ZÂ&#x201D;WXbÂ&#x2026;UÂ&#x20AC;\XXZ host club in Stockton Seaview Hotel and Golf Club. We look forward to celebrating the 20th anniversary of their partnership and many more years.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Wakefern has long been a proud supporter of the LPGA. As we enter the twentieth year of our partnership, we look forward to the opportunity to serve our neighbors and communities _jTZ [VwVÂ&#x201D;bZ Â&#x201A;WT Z bjVZ Uj\W`b\[Â&#x20AC;VZ contributions raised rai at this event,â&#x20AC;? said Joseph Jose Colalillo, chairman and CEO of Wakefern Food Corp., the marketing g and distribution ShopRite. arm for â&#x20AC;&#x153;Together, g ShopRite and Sh the LPGA have given dollars to help millions of do those in need, need and I canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t bj`w]ZTÂ&#x201A;Z\ bj`w]ZTÂ&#x201A;Z\Z[V&VWZWV\XTwZ continue this to co trad tradition.â&#x20AC;? Th This yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Sho ShopRite LPGA Cla Classic will take zÂ&#x20AC;\ z zÂ&#x20AC;\UVZ \Â&#x201E;Z Â&#x161;qÂ&#x2026; Jun June 1. It will ma mark the 16th ye y year at Seaview. Ka Karrie Webb cl closed with \\Z Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â w^VWZ Â?Â¤Z llast year to rrally and beat Shanshan Feng, who stumbled to a 75 in the Â&#x201D;w\Â&#x20AC;ZWTÂ w^Â&#x192; Â&#x201D;

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

POLO/SPORTS

President of the Nigerian Polo Federation (NPF), Francis Ogboro (left), exchanging souvenirs with the Bayelsa State Governor, Senator Seriake Dickson, during the ground -breaking ceremony of the Yenagoa Polo Club, in Bayelsa State.

applications are being processed by the national body. Only last January, a delegation of Makurdi Polo Club led by its captain, William Susuan took part at the Niger Delta Polo Festival in Port Harcourt as observers, while Sadiq Abubakar and Ogu Negedu have been selling the tourism potential of Lokoja polo across the country. The quest by Bayelsa State of joining other polo playing states in the Niger Delta region and growing family of Nigerian polo community which has been on the drawing board for years, to a concrete leap last week, with Governor Seriake Dickson on the driving seat. VÂ&#x201E;VÂ&#x20AC;X\Z U\z`b\Â&#x20AC;Z U`bÂ&#x201E;YZ Vw\xT\Z j\XZ [VVwZ on the waiting list of polo playing cities in Nigeria for year, but all that changed Ekpenyong Ekpenyong last week, when the government of the Soon, we will see polo at the highest level great people of Bayelsa commenced the he Nigerian Polo Federation when the facility is completed,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Ogboro process of building a world-class Polo (NPF), has commended the said. Â&#x20AC;Â [Z\XZz\WbZTÂ&#x201A;ZV TWbXZbTZzWT TbVZbTÂ W`X Z The former Lagos polo captain, who and leisure in the state. Bayelsa State Governor, Senator VW`\]VZ `U]XTwYZ Â&#x201A;TWZ j`XZ Â&#x201D;W Z noted that ancient game of kings, has The polo loving Gov. Dickson who UT `b VwbZ `wZ zÂ &`wxZ Vw\xT\Z TwZ bjVZ witnessed tremendous popularity in has already started riding ahead of the map as one of the polo playing cities in the past four years as one of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Â&#x201D;WXbZ V{VWZ zTÂ&#x20AC;TZ bTÂ Ww\ VwbZ `wZ Vw\xT\YZ biggest corporate sports whose corporate stated that the desire by government to the world. NPF President, Francis Ogboro, partnerships and sponsorships which convert the Gloryland Castle to a worldwho made this commendation in an runs into billions of Naira cuts across all class hotel and a polo facility, was borne exclusive chat in Lagos, hailed Seriake sectors of the economy. out of the need to create an environment He also revealed that with expected conducive for investors. for championing the introduction of the noble game of polo in the oil rich state, by UT `wxZ TwZ [T\W^Z TÂ&#x201A;Z Vw\xT\Z TÂ&#x20AC;TZ Â&#x20AC;Â [Z â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are very hopeful that investors building a world-class Polo Club as part whose inaugural tournament billed for will soon be trooping into the state TÂ&#x201A;ZV TWbXZbTZzWT TbVZbTÂ W`X Z\w^ZÂ&#x20AC;V`XÂ WVZ later in the year, the number of polo clubs for business, as well as generate more \AÂ&#x20AC;`\bV^ZbTZ ZÂ&#x201A;\ `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z_`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;ZX_VÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;ZbTZkÂ&#x161;Â&#x192;Z in the state. revenue,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Dickson said while speaking at Apart from the resurrection of Sokoto the facilityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ground-breaking ceremony The Nigerian polo boss said it has been following with keen interest \w^ZTwxT`wxZV TWbZ\bZVwXÂ W`wxZbj\bZ Â&#x201E;TZ near the Gloryland Castle in Government the commitment of the governor to TÂ&#x20AC;TZ Â&#x20AC;Â [Zb\]VXZÂ&#x201D;W ZWTTbXZ`wZ ]_\Z [T Z House. transforming the state through tourism State, two other states have approached The governor said the project, when federation for membership completed, would serve as a sporting and the game of polo, adding that the the NPF is ready to support him all the way consideration. facility, particularly for the noble game Ogboro listed the state to including of polo and also help to drive the in his transformation agenda. The governor is a great admirer of Benue and Kogi states that have applied development of the tourism sub-sector. polo and he has sought the support of for the registration of Makurdi and He said the present administration in the the federation to bring polo to the state. Lokoja polo clubs respectively, who se state was poised to build a new Bayelsa

NPF hails Gov. Seriake on Yenagoa Polo Club T

through sports, tourism, peace, job creation and wealth. According to Dickson, his \^ `w`XbW\b`TwZ\&\UjVXZxWV\bZ` zTWb\wUVZ to sports and tourism because they both have the capacity to create labour and wealth. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Not only that, both sports and tourism strengthens bonds of friendship among individuals and groups,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; he said. The governor said the conversion would further generate more revenue Â&#x201A;TWZ \Â&#x201E;VÂ&#x20AC;X\Z \w^Z [TTXbZ `bXZ wbVWw\Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;Z VwVW\bV^Z V{VwÂ VZ Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Z VZ \Â&#x20AC;XTZ expressed governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s readiness to partner with the Nigeria Polo Federation Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;Z bTZ jTÂ&#x20AC;^Z bjVZ Â&#x201D;WXbZ \Â&#x201E;VÂ&#x20AC;X\Z zTÂ&#x20AC;TZ tournament. The project which is incorporated into bjVZ Vw\xT\Z TÂ W`X Z `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;\xVZ [T\Xb`wxZ a three-star hotel, golf course and other facilities, occupy an area of land spanning about 9.8 hectares. When completed, jVZ Vw\xT\Z TÂ&#x20AC;TZ Â&#x20AC;Â [Z _TÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z UTwX`XbZ TÂ&#x201A;Z \Z Xb\w^\W^Z UÂ&#x20AC;Â [Z jTÂ XVYZ zÂ&#x20AC;\Â&#x201E;`wxZ Â&#x201D;VÂ&#x20AC;^YZ paddocks, standard stables and grooms quarters. Bayelsa State Commissioner for Sports Development, Chief Mitema Obordor who hinted that the facility which is in its Â&#x201D;w\Â&#x20AC;ZXb\xVZTÂ&#x201A;ZUT zÂ&#x20AC;Vb`TwYZ_TÂ Â&#x20AC;^Z[VZWV\^Â&#x201E;Z between June and July, is billed to host its inaugural tournament late in the year. Obordor who represented Governor Seriake, at the recently concluded Niger Delta Polo festival in Port Harcourt Polo, said the facility could have been ready [VÂ&#x201A;TWVZ wT_YZ `Â&#x201A;Z wTbZ Â&#x201A;TWZ bjVZ VÂĽbW\Z V TWbZ being put by the contractors to ensure proper drainage system for the playing turf. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;The project is in place and we j\{VZ \^VZ XT VZ T^`Â&#x201D;U\b`TwXZ Â&#x201A;TWZ underground drainage system. We have \Â&#x20AC;XTZ b\]VwZ U\WVZ TÂ&#x201A;Z zWTzVWZ X\w^Z Â&#x201D;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`wxZ TÂ&#x201A;Z the entire polo turf, such that whether it rains or not, polo can be comfortably played all year round,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Obordor said.

SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

World Cup: Taribo urges Keshi to reorganise Eagles defence

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SPORTS UPDATE

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Makinwa drags Chinese club to FIFA

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Makinwa

Masai

lying Eagles Coach, Manu Garba, has picked 35 players \%VWZ \wZ `wbVwX`{VZ b_Tย _VV]Z TzVwZXUWVVw`wxZ`wZ [ย ย \YZ_j`UjZ \&W\UbV^ZT{VWZkYยฉqqZjTzVย ย ย Xย jVZXVUTw^Zzj\XVZTย ZbjVZ `xVW`\Z ยงqZ bV\ ยขXZbW\`w`wxZU\ zZ_`ย ย ZUT VwUVZ`wZ [ย ย \ZTwZ Tw^\ย YZ_jVwZbjVZย ยฉZzย \ย VWXZ ย WT Z bjVZ TzVwZ bW`\ย XZ \WVZ ย T`wV^Z [ย Z ยงqZ TbjVWZzย \ย VWXZ_jTZ_VWVZ`w{Tย {V^Z_`bjZ bjVZUTย wbWย ยขXZ kยฆZbV\ Zย \XbZย V\Wย ย VZ VยฅzVUbZ \Z ย UjZ ย VWUVWZ UT zVb`b`TwZ `wZ bjVZ XVUTw^Z zj\XVZ \w^Z zย \ย VWXZ wVV^Z bTZ [VZ TWVZ UTwX`XbVwbZ bTZ Xย W{`{VZ bjVwYยซZ X\`^Z ย ย `wxZ \xย VXZ T\UjYZ \wย Z \W[\ย

Taribo

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Manu Garba picks 35 from open trials

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SUNDAY NEWSWATCH, MARCH 16, 2014

SPORTS UPDATE EURO ROUND-UP

Embattled Odemwingie talks with goals ...Scores brace in Stokeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 3-1 win against struggling West Ham Flamingoes ready for battle

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U-17 Womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s World Cup:

Flamingoes at war with China PR

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RESULTS ENGLAND (PREMIER LEAGUE)

Hull City Everton Fulham Southampton Stoke City Sunderland Swansea Aston Villa

0 2 1 4 3 0 1 1

2 1 0 2 1 0 2 0

Man. City Cardiff Newcastle Utd Norwich West Ham Crystal Palace West Brom Chelsea

GERMANY (BUNDESLIGA)

Braunschweig 1 Dortmund 1 Moenchengladbach Hertha Berlin 0 Hoffenheim 2 Werder Bremen 1

- 1 - 2

Wolfsburg B.

- 3 - 4 - 1

Hannover Mainz VfB Stuttgart

SPAIN (LA LIGA)

Levante

0 - 1 Celta Vigo

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