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news

Daily Newswatch

South South

Wednesday, March 26, 2014

NDLEA arrests man with 80 wraps of cocaine AMAKA AGBU, Port Harcourt

T

he National Drugs Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) yesterday paraded a 34 year-old man allegedly arrested with 80 wraps of substances suspect-

ed to be cocaine at the International Airport, Omagwa, Port Harcourt. Parading the suspect before journalists, the Commander of the NDLEA at the Airport, Mr. Olutekunbi Davies, told |}~ € ‚ƒ„…„† …‡ …† ˆ ~‰† …  EŠ‹ers had devised new strate-

gies in a bid to beat security operatives at the airport. The NDLEA Commander said that some of the new strategies of the drug traffickers included the use of male passengers as couriers to cross the concealed substances over the areas covered by security agents.

“Before now the mode of concealment was by injection and insertion, but they have resorted to packing and padding and then use male instead of female couriers in …‡Žƒ †  -Ž��…† …}† ˆƒ‘Ž …† }~ †  -Ž€…ƒ}€’† ‡Ž Ž† ƒ„†  † �}�~‚ † adage that says that short cut

The Commander also said …‡ Â…† ˆ ~‰† Â…  EŠ‹Ž „† ‡ ÂˆÂ† cashed in on the on-going upgrading work at the Port Harcourt International Airport to step up their nefarious activities but added that the „ƒ…~ Â…ƒ}€†”}~‚ˆ†€}…† 9ŽŠ…†…‡Ž† operations of the agency. He said: “On our part as † }EŠŽ „–† …‡}~‰‡† …‡Ž† airport remodeling hampers and slows down our operaChairman of the EPZ Com- tions, we will continue to be Â?ƒ-ŽŽ–† ~„…ƒ€† ÂĽ} }Â‰ÂĽÂŽÂĄÂƒÂ’ vigilant and ensure that the “Resolving the crisis is al- Port Harcourt International most a done deal. I am not Airport is not turned to a drug disposed to speak details, but hob. We are already beating I can assure you before the …‡Ž† ˆ ~‰† Â…  EŠ‹Ž „† ƒ€† …‡Žƒ † Ž€ˆ† }Ϡ  ÂŠÂ‡Â† } † ‚ Â…Ž„…† Â? „…† own game.â€? week of April, a new, united Ugborodo would be born. }…‡†Â? Â…ƒŽ„†‡ Â‘Ž†Š}Â?Â?ƒ-Žˆ† to constituting the new EPZ Š}Â?Â?ƒ-ŽŽ† ”‡ƒŠ‡† ‡ Â„† ¼ŽŽ€† the nagging issue. to wealth without genuine source is fraught with sad and disgraceful end. His arrest will serve as a warning signal to his cohorts and the unsuspecting array of innocent unemployed youths that drug Â…  EŠ‹ƒ€‰†‡ Â„† Â€Â†~€Â?‚Ž Â„ Â€Â…† end,â€? he said.

Ugborodo crisis: Peaceful resolution in sight as arch rivals meet

General of Police to intervene law. That displaced person Trustee, Pa Edwin Tsebi and ƒ€† …‡Ž† Š ƒ„ƒ„†  Â€ÂˆÂ† Â?€ˆ†  Â† ‚ Â„Â…- must freely return to their Olaja-Orori (Spiritual Leader) ope appears ing solution to the grievances communities and not disrupt of Ugborodo, Benson Omadeli in the horizon of the warring factions but ongoing work at the NNPC who had the opportunity of for a peaceful several meetings held by the EPZ Gas City Project being seeing eye to eye, wine and resolution of security chiefs could not help cited in Ogidigben, one of the dine with Thomas Ereyitomi, the crisis rid- in restoring peace to the area. Â?‘Ž† ‰¼} }ˆ}† }Â?Â?~€ƒ…ƒŽ„’ his arch enemy in the past den oil rich Ugborodo ComAmong other resolutions, Sources gave the names of three months. munity in Warri South West parties at the last Abuja peace those at the meeting in Warri Others include Chief Ayiri Local Government Area of meeting resolved to “main- last Sunday to include Eghare- Emami, Ayo Ayomike, EmDelta State as warring fac- tain peace in the community Aja (Elders Council Chair- manuel Adun, Isaac Botosan, Â…} „† Â?Ž…† Âœ} † …‡Ž† Â? „…† …ƒÂ?Ž† ƒ€† while anybody seen with man) of Ugborodo, Eghare Alex Eyengho, Alex Ideh, Itse …‡ ŽŽ†Â?}€…‡„†…}†Â?€ˆ† Â†Â‚ Â„…ƒ€‰† arms will face wrath of the Wellington Ojogor, Registered Wilkie and newly appointed „}‚~…ƒ}۠ Â…}† …‡Žƒ † ˆƒ9ÂŽ Ž€ŠŽ„† and allow peace reign for the „Â?}}…‡†… Â‹ÂŽÂž}9†}œ†…‡Ž†Â?~‚…ƒž billion naira Gas City project located in the area. The factional leaders and elders met at PK Guest House, Warri last Sunday to discuss the lingering crisis since it broke out in January, this year without the usual security presence as interÂ?Žˆƒ ÂƒÂŽÂ„†…}†Â?€ˆ† Â†ÂŠ}Â?Â?}۠ ground resolution of their ˆƒ9ÂŽ Ž€ŠŽ„’ Daily Newswatch gathered that the gathering tagged Â€ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ† ŽŽ…ƒ€‰†‡ ÂˆÂ†ÂƒÂ€Â† -Ž€ˆance the community’s factional elders and leaders as well as 11 critical actors without the involvement of the ‡ƒŽœ†}Ϡ  Â‘ Â‚† Â… 9† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â…‡Ž† Inspector General of Police. The Presidency had ini- L-R: Project Promoter, Ndudi Elumelu Foundation, Senator Francis Nwajei; Coordinator, Chief Eboh Emma; Directially directed the Chief of tor-General, Barr. Odibo Moses and Chairman, House Committee on Health, Honourable Ndudi Elumelu, at a press  Â‘ Â‚† Â… 9† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â…‡Ž† €„Â?ŽŠ…} † conference on the Delta State governorship ambition of Honourable Ndudi Elumelu, held in Lagos.

SYLVESTER IDOWU

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We will empower Niger Delta youths –NDDC boss AMAKA AGBU, Port Harcourt

T

he Niger Delta Development Commission, NDDC, has pledged to improve the wellbeing of youths in Nigeria’s oil-bearing communities. This was one of the cherry news announced yesterday by the Managing Director of the commission, Barr. Bassey Dan-Abia, at the 1st Niger Delta Regional Youth Conference on Ethics and Value ReOrientation, held at the Hotel Presidential, Port Harcourt. He laid out a 3-point agenda of capacity building, wealth creation and employment generation for the youths of the Niger Delta region. According to the Managing Director, the 3-point agenda Âœ} † ÂĄ}~…‡„† ” „† „ƒ‰€ƒÂ?Š €…‚¥† focused on deepening youth development and empowerment through re-orientation, rehabilitation and re-integration, to enable them contribute positively to the growth of the region. He said: “It is my belief

that when we develop and empower young people, we are bound to reduce crime and violence in the region, as well as the concomitance of kidnappings and vandalism of public infrastructure, especially oil installations, which ƒ„† Â€ÂŽÂ‰Â Â…ÂƒÂ‘ÂŽÂ‚ÂĄÂ†  9ŽŠ…ƒ€‰† }~ † economy today.â€? Sir Dan-Abia said that the

new action plan was a timely prescription in addressing the myriads of challenges faced by youths of the region with a view to creating a peaceful, secured and prosperous Niger Delta Region for all. “We are of the view that sustainable youth development and empowerment that will unlock the potentials of

young people is a must do,� he said. The NDDC boss stated that the youth conference was aimed at deepening development in the region with emphasis on raising world-class youths with the requisite skill and inventiveness to meet contemporary challenges in the oil-rich region.

He said that it was only through moral values and ethical re-orientation that we could achieve sustainable youth development and empowerment, noting that the philosophy of the conference was hinged on the bed-rock of a deep concern and the need for total re-orientation of youths of the region.

Imoke inaugurates committee on state, local governance reform project

A

s part of strategy to strengthen governance for Ž9ŽŠ…ƒ‘Ž†  €ˆ† Žœ�ŠƒŽ€…† „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ† delivery among the three arms of government as well as at the council level, Cross River State Governor, Senator Liyel Imoke has inaugurated …‡Ž† „…ŽŽ ƒ€‰† Š}��ƒ-ŽŽ† }€† State and Local Governance Reform (SLOGOR) project.

Ž†… „‹Žˆ†…‡Ž†Š}��ƒ-ŽŽ†…}† take the reforms process right down to all the local governments as part of the change. € ~‰~  …ƒ€‰†…‡Ž†Š}��ƒ-ŽŽ† at the executive council cham-

bers in Calabar, the state capital, with Deputy Governor, ’† Â?}ܠ }¼‡ Â?†  €ˆ† ÂŠÂ ÂĽÂƒÂ€ÂŽÂ…Â† Â?ÂŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ „† ƒ€†  -Ž€ˆ €ŠŽ–† Governor Imoke said it was important and critical that all stakeholders understand what reforms are and be part of it. He noted that no successful reforms could be achieved without the three arms of government being part of the process, adding that “We cannot achieve meaningful and sustainable reforms as an administration without the House of Assembly playing its role in providing strong support by

way of legislative framework for us to be able to say truly, we have achieved reforms or that we have actually reformed.â€? Imoke, while stressing the importance of reforms in governance process, urged the various stakeholders in the three arms of government to begin to think of ways of doƒ€‰†…‡ƒ€‰„†ˆƒ9ÂŽ ÂŽÂ€Â…Â‚ÂĄÂ†ÂƒÂ€Â†Â Â†Â”Â ÂĄÂ† that would impact on those they govern. While lamenting the imperviousness of people to change, Imoke observed: “One of the greatest challenges with reforms is that of get-

ting used to change. We have been so used to doing things the same way without giving considerations to changes that ÂŠÂ Â€Â†ÂĄÂƒÂŽÂ‚ÂˆÂ†ÂĽÂŽ-ÂŽ † Ž„~‚… Imoke, who enjoined stakeholders to see themselves as an embodiment of reforms, also charged them not to take reforms as mere sloganeering. “Reforms must be something that is constant. It must not be something that we should be talking about every day. It should be something that we should live. It should be something that is part of us, something that we must embrace and admit.

Edo College of Agric assumes autonomy status

THANKGOD OFOELUE, Benin

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do State Government has granted the College of Agriculture, Agenebode, full autonomy to operate as a diploma-awarding institution, „~ÂĽ|ŽŠ…†…}†…‡Ž†  Â…ƒÂ?Š Â…ƒ}۠}œ†…‡Ž† state House of Assembly. The State Commissioner for Agriculture, Hon Abdul Oroh, disclosed this in an interview with newsmen in Benin City, yesterday. Hon Oroh said, “It’s true that the Comrade Governor Adams Oshiomhole has approved the autonomy that the school should operate independently at the State Executive Council meeting. The School has operated as a Campus of the College of Agriculture, Iguoriakhi since 1987 ÂĽ~…† €}”–† ƒ…† ƒ„†  Â† Âœ~‚‚ž­ÂŽÂˆÂ‰ÂŽÂˆÂ† College. “It will now be called Edo State College of Technology, Agenebode. We have a consultant that is on ground to help set it up. The consultant has gone to the school to see the facilities on ground just as they were also at Iguoriakhi.â€? Oroh disclosed that the necessary documents have been sent to the House of Assembly to give the necessary legal backing to the College. He said: “The school has been on ground for some time. ‡Ž¥†‡ Â‘Ž†¼ŽŽ€† ÂˆÂ?ƒ-ƒ€‰† Â€ÂˆÂ† graduating students at O.N.D. Level. Once we start investing in the School, all the programmes will be presented to the National Board for Technical Education for accreditation and once they are accredited, they can award H.N.Dâ€?. While expressing joy at the decision of the State Government to grant the institution full autonomy, he said, “We are happy that the Governor has granted the autonomy. We hope that by the end of this month, the consultants would present its report and then, we will know the steps to be taken to ensure that they move from their temporary site to their permanent site.

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Daily Newswatch

10

World Report More sanctions for Putin as Russia out of G-8 WEDNESDAY, MARCH 26, 2014

British Prime Minister David Cameron left, and U.S. President Barack Obama Stories by Kirk Leigh

T

he world’s top industrial powers threatened further sanctions to deter Russian President Vladimir Putin from taking over other parts of Ukraine and suspended Russia from participating in the Group of Eight. Meeting for the first time since last week’s annexation of Crimea by Russia, Group of Seven leaders said last night they won’t attend a planned G-8 meeting which was to have been held in Sochi, site of the Winter Olympics, and will instead hold their own summit in June in Brussels. “We remain ready to intensify actions including coordinated sectoral sanctions that will have an increasingly significant impact on the Russian economy, if Russia continues to escalate this situation,” the G-7 said in a statement emailed after a meeting in The Hague Monday. Both sides in Ukraine’s crisis spent the day calculating what to do next, with Russia consolidating its control over Crimea and maintaining forces along the border with Ukraine in the most serious confrontation between Moscow and the U.S. and its allies since the demise of the Soviet Union. U.S. and European of-

ficials said sanctions are already biting. Russia’s Micex stock index has plunged 13.6 per cent this year, worse than the almost 5 per cent decline in the MSCI Emerging Markets Index. The ruble has dropped 8.3 per cent, making it the secondworst performer against the dollar among 24 developing-market currencies tracked by

Bloomberg. Investors pulled $5.5 billion from Russian equities and bonds this year through March 20, already approaching the total outflow of $6.1 billion for all of 2013, according to data compiled by EPFR Global, a Cambridge, Massachusetts-based company that tracks fund flows. “We’re united in imposing a cost on Russia

for its actions so far,” U.S. President Barack Obama told reporters in Amsterdam yesterday at the start of a six-day trip that includes a nuclear-security summit in The Hague and a meeting with the heads of European Union institutions in Brussels. With yesterday’s move, the G-7 -- the U.S., Germany, the U.K., France, Italy, Canada

and Japan -- reverted to its Cold War-era format, suspending what became the G-8 in 1998 when Russia was welcomed in. The group was all smiles around a Putin-less conference table in a photo posted on Twitter by European Commission President Jose Barroso, who attended along with EU President Herman Van Rompuy. “It’s Russia that needs to change course,” U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron told reporters. U.S. and European warnings focused on potential military moves by the Kremlin into Russian-speaking areas of eastern and southern Ukraine, leaving open whether the two hope to dislodge Putin’s forces from Crimea, a Black Sea peninsula dominated by Russia since the 18th century. The U.S. has imposed asset freezes and visa bans on 31 Russians and Crimeans, including political and business figures close to Putin. The 28-nation EU has put 51 people on its blacklist, including some on the U.S. roster, while stopping short of punishing business people. “The current sanctions are still too little to matter, but that’s not by accident -- it’s by

design,” said Fredrik Erixon, director of the European Centre for International Political Economy in Brussels. “The EU and U.S. are sitting on weapons of mass destruction when it comes to Russia’s economy. The U.S. and EU are laying out possible step-by-step economic sanctions that will start rolling into place if Putin doesn’t behave.” Net capital outflow from Russia is forecast at $65 billion to $75 billion in the first quarter of the year, Deputy Economy Minister Andrey Klepach said yesterday. That would be more than the $63 billion recorded for the whole of last year. Gross domestic product rose 0.3 per cent in February after gaining 0.1 per cent in January. The government still doesn’t expect the economy to slide into recession, he said. A Russian incursion into other parts of Ukraine would be the most likely trigger for wider sanctions that could cover Russia’s energy, banking and finance industries, as well as weapons procurement, an Obama administration official told reporters on condition of anonymity.

Wartime sex slaves ask Abe to see scars to prove Japan abuse

Y

i Ok Seon, an 86-year-old survivor of Japan’s wartime use of sex slaves, rolled up her }~ ~9 } the scar that she said Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe should come to South Korea to see. “I still remember vividly what they did to me,” says Yi, describing how military police slashed her right foot after she tried to escape from an Imperial Army brothel. Yi, one of a handful of former “comfort women” residing at a shelter near Seoul, says she was abducted in 1942 at age 18 in the southeastern city of Ulsan while running an errand. “Beatings would follow if I resisted the rape,” she said. “I was helpless. When I look at my scars now, I am reminded how lucky I am to have survived

those years.” Yi’s trauma, shared by more than 200,000 women around the region according to one United Nations study, is at the center of an impasse that a three-way summit today between Abe, South Korean President Park Geun Hye and U.S. President Barack Obama may 9} ¥¡ } }E } }rialise the victims have riled Japanese nationalists, while Abe’s plans to re-investigate grounds for a 1993 apology have sown Korean ire. The meeting scheduled for 6:30 p.m. in The Hague, where the three - conference on nuclear security, is the biggest sign yet that the U.S. administration views with concern the tensions between its key Asian allies. Divisions between the northeast Asian democ-

racies have prevented a coordinated approach as China’s military expands its reach and North Korea develops nuclear weapons. “When America’s two primary allies in Northeast Asia are at odds with one another, it cannot possibly serve U.S. national interests or help promote regional stability,” Ralph Cossa, president of the Hawaii-based } ~ by e-mail. Until now Park had refused to meet Abe, say ~ ³ } denying the past.” Abe, who has said that his door is always open to Park, helped Obama’s initiative by telling parliament on March 14 that his government would respect previous apologies over Japan’s war conduct, including the statement on comfort women. The 1993 Kono State-

ment, named after thenChief Cabinet Secretary Yohei Kono, acknowledged the military’s role in wartime sex slavery and apologised for “immeas~ ¥ ´ ~9 by the comfort women. In the wake of the Kono Statement, then-Prime Minister Tomiichi Mu ¡ µ¶¶· }9 - } } ¡ } }

for surviving comfort women, with the money primarily coming from private donors. Japan maintains that its 1965 treaty with South Korea that restored diplomatic ties and related agreements barred any further war-related legal claims, leading the comfort women compensation to be structured through private funds.

Women who served as comfort women in brothels run for Japanese military personnel during World War II in Seoul, South Korea, on June 27, 2007.

Daily Newswatch

11

African Report WEDNESDAY, MARCH 26, 2014

Nine killed in Bangui violence

Central Africa Republic interim leader, Catherine Samba-Panza Stories by Kirk Leigh

A

t least nine people died in new clashes over the weekŽ€ˆ†  €ˆ† }۠ }Â€ÂˆÂ ÂĄÂ† ƒ€† Central African Repub-

lic’s capital, Red Cross ofÂ?Šƒ ‚„†„ ƒˆ–† „†…‡Ž†Š}~€… ¥† marked a year since a rebellion and coup plunged it into chaos. Thousands have been killed since the Seleka, a Š} ‚ƒ…ƒ}۠}ϠÂ?}„…‚¥† ~„‚ƒÂ?†

northern rebels, seized power a year ago and launched a campaign of looting, torture and killing that has triggered a wave of reprisals by the ‘anti-Balaka’ militia. “Yesterday, we col-

lected six bodies. Today, we have recorded three killed and the violence is ongoing,â€? said PasÂ…} † €…}ƒ€Ž† ÂĽÂ }† }‰}–† president of the local Red Cross. ÂĽÂ }† }‰}† ÂˆÂˆÂŽÂˆÂ†Â…‡ Â…† 28 people were killed and 27 were wounded during clashes the previous week. France has deployed 2 000 troops to its former colony to support a 6 000-strong African Union peacekeeping mis„ƒ}۠ š º† ÂĽ~…† …‡Ž¥† have been unable to stamp out the violence in the large, sparsely populated nation of 4.5 million people. The United Nations estimates 650,000 people have been displaced within Central African Republic, while nearly ŸŸÂ–ŸŸŸÂ† ‡ Â‘Ž† ­ÂŽÂˆÂ† Â…}† neighbouring states. While large scale mas-

U.S. aircraft to aid hunt for LRA chief Kony

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he United States is sending military aircraft as well as an increased number of troops to Uganda to assist in the hunt for Joseph Kony, the fugitive Ugandan leader of the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA). The White House conÂ? Â?Žˆ†}۠ }€ˆ ¥Â†Â…‡ Â…† the U.S. was sending “a limited numberâ€? of CV22 Osprey, refuelling aircraft and “associated support personnelâ€? to assist local forces in their long-running battle against the LRA. Kony is wanted by the International Criminal Court along with his senior commanders for war crimes. ‡Ž† Ž¼Ž‚† ‚Ž ÂˆÂŽ † ­ÂŽÂˆÂ† Uganda following a sustained military campaign against his group by the Ugandan military. Kony is believed to be holed up in either the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) or the Central African Republic (CAR). In 2011, U.S. Presi-

dent Barack Obama announced the deployment of 100 “combatequippedâ€? troops to Uganda to help hunt the rebels. The troops were also to extend their hunt to South Sudan, the CAR and DRC. LRA rebels are accused of murdering, raping and kidnapping thousands of people in those four nations. Tens of thousands of people have died in their 20year war in northern Uganda. Obama said at the time that the U.S. troops would act as advisors to local forces with the goal of removing Kony and other senior leaders Âœ }Â?†…‡Ž†¼ -‚ŽÂ?Ž‚ˆ’ U.S. National Security Council spokeswoman Caitlin Hayden said on }Â€ÂˆÂ ÂĄÂ† …‡Ž†  ˆˆƒ…ƒ}€ ‚† support would enable the African Union “to conduct targeted operations to apprehend remaining LRA combatants,â€? the AP news agency reported. “Our African partners have consistently identiÂ?Žˆ† ƒ ‚ƒœ…† „†}€Ž†}œ†…‡Žƒ †

greatest limiting factors as they search for and pursue the remaining LRA leaders across a wide swath of one of the world’s poorest, least governed and most remote regions,� Hayden said.

The aircraft would be based in Uganda but will be used in ž 9ŽŠ…Žˆ†  Ž „† of the CAR, Congo and South Sudan to support the African Union’s regional task force, Hayden said.

United States Secretary of State, John Kerry

sacres appeared to have stopped, thanks largely to the foreign troops, killings continue on a daily basis, mostly by the antibalaka militia targeting former Seleka rebels and ~„‚ƒÂ?„’† ‡Ž† - Š‹„†‡ ‘Ž†ˆ ƒ‘Ž€† …Ž€„†}œ†…‡}~„ €ˆ„†}Ϡ ~„lims from Bangui, the south and west of the landlocked country. The fighting on SunÂˆÂ ÂĄÂ†  €ˆ† }Â€ÂˆÂ ÂĄÂ† ” „† concentrated around …‡Ž† €} …‡Ž ۠ ~„‚ƒÂ?† neighbourhoods of PK5 and PK12 which were attacked by anti-balaka Â?‰‡…Ž „–† † ÂŽ~Â…ÂŽ „† ÂŽÂ?} Â…er in the capital said. African Union troops

 Â‚„}† Š Â?Ž† ~€ˆŽ †  - ÂŠÂ‹Â† when they tried to intervene. A spokesman for the Âœ ƒŠ Â€Â† €ƒ}۠ † forces was not immediately available for comment. The organisation said in a statement earlier that three of its staff were wounded after coming under attack from unknown assailants on Sunday night. In a separate incident, two peacekeepers providing security at a Bangui hospital also came under grenade attack on Sunday but no serious injuries were reported, the statement said.

Ebola suspected to have spread from Guinea to Liberia

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frica’s biggest Ebola outbreak in seven years has probably spread from Guinea to neighbouring Liberia and also threatens Sierra Leone. Five people are suspected to have died from the disease in Lofa County in northern Liberia, Bernice Dahn, Liberia’s chief mediŠ ‚†}EŠŽ Â–Â†Â„Â ÂƒÂˆÂ†Â Â…Â†Â Â†ÂĽ ƒŽÂ?€‰† yesterday. At least 86 cases and 59 deaths have been recorded across Guinea, the West African country’s health ministry said. The capital, Conakry, hasn’t ¼ŽŽ€†  9ŽŠ…Žˆ–† ‰}‘Ž €Â?Ž€…† spokesman Albert Damantang Camara said.

Ebola virus is transmitted through contact with XZ[[\ ]^\ X[\_ `qx\z

“The forest region where Unicef delivered the emergency assistance on Saturday is located along the border with Sierra Leone and Liberia with many people doing business and moving between the three countries,� said Laurent Duvillier, a Unicef spokesman, in an e-mail yesterday. “Risk of international spread should be taken seriously.� Unicef plans to dispatch 5 metric tons of aid, including medical supplies, to the ”} „…ž 9ŽŠ…Žˆ†  Ž „’† ~„pected cases of the lethal hemorrhagic disease are being investigated in Guinea’s southeast border areas, according to the World Health Organisation. “The three cases which were registered in Conakry have no link with Ebola,� Camara said. “The analyses were made abroad. The outbreak of the disease may be heavier than 59 but the health ministry will release a statement on the disease soon.� The Geneva-based WHO hasn’t previously recorded any outbreaks of Ebola in Guinea, the world’s biggest exporter of bauxite, the ore used to make aluminium. At least eight health-care workers who were in contact with infected patients have died, hindering the response and threatening normal care in a country already lacking in medical personnel, Unicef said.

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#/) " 6D( ( " ))D% D* D $*)D* *D- ( D) $*D* ( D *%D=)+& (, ) >D* D * , * )D% D* D)* * %$D $D%( (D *%D=)+&&%) "/>D +( D* D % ( $ D% D + "6D(D-%+" D %( $ ( "/D , D $) )* D%$D +/ $ D#/D + "D $D#/D ((/D $DCD D(D- )D$%*D %$ ($ D %+*D* D % D) +( */D% D $/D + "D&+#&D ** $ $*D* *D ( D*%D) (, D# D; +) D(D !$%-D* D ** $ $*)D *D* *D& (* +" (D "" $ D)* * %$D, (/D - ""<5 8%- , (6D(D-%+" D$%*D , D $) )* D%$D +/ $ D + "D $D #/D ((/D $D) #&"/D +) D* D +/)D )& $) $ D *D!$%-D # D- ""5D %:D(D-%+" D , D $) )* D%$D +/ $ D* D + "D $D #/D ((/D $D +) D , (/D# $D )D D#%( "D% " * %$D *%D)& !D%+*D $)*D+$ +)*D" -)5D $ 6D* D- /D(D) D *6D %+(D&%" /# ! ()D" # * $ D* D&+( ) D% D + "D $) D ((/D $)D +) D% D* D) ( */6D- $D* ! $ D%+(D (( * D &%- (D)+&&"/D $*%D %+$*DCD )D $D+$ +)*D" -5 (D-%+" D , D ")%D $) )* D%$D +/ $ D#/D + "D $D#/D ((/D $6D +) D(D!$ -D( *D* ( D $ D* $6D* *D ""D *D -%+" D , D* ! $D %(D* %) D% ")D *D* D "" $ D)* * %$D *%D"%) D* (D)/# %" D= +* %( */>CD , $D* D* (%$ D% D (( * " D +)*%# ()D- %D D $D $D" $ D %(D %+()6D- )D %$ D& ()%$D- "" $ D*%D # $ D*%D D) (, D $D )D%(D (D ((/D $5D D "%% * )D-%+" D , D%& $ DCD(D #D )+( D% D* )5D(D , D) $D* )D && $D %( D $D D$%*D)%D )) # " (D) *+ * %$5 8%- , (6D(D D$%*D # $ D +)*$ ))D %(D#/) " 6D- D -%+" D&(% "/D , D( )+"* D $D* D* (/B / D-%# $D $ D%* ()D $ D " D*%D +/D + "D $D* (D ((/D $)6D $ D(D # ! D$%D . +) )D %(D#/D * %$)5 ($)* 6D(D + "" D* D (D $ D (%, D - /D* $! $ D* D %""%- $ 7D22D#%$* )D (%#D$%-6D %( D(D )*D#/D"%$ D ""%*D $D* D $ ( "D " * %$)6D(D# /D$%*D!$%-D* D$ # D % D* *D-%# $D* *D(D) -D (/ $ D*% /D *D* D "" $ D )* * %$6D +*D(D- ""D (* $"/D( # # (D* D* ()D* *D(D) -D $D (D / )5 4/D,%* D- ""D D %(D (D $ D , (/%$ D ") D" ! D (5D (D- ""D , $ D (D *D* D ""%*D %.5D %D# 6D* *D )D* D +"* # * D)%"+* %$5D(D)* $ D /D* ) D-%( )5

14

Daily Newswatch WEDNESDAY, MARCH 26, 2014

national

news

Kaduna attack: IGP orders arrest of Yakowa’s aide BABA NEGEDU, Kaduna

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nspector General of Police (IGP), Mohammed Abubakar, yesterday ordered the arrest of Mr. Reuben Buhari, exSenior Media Adviser to former Kaduna State governor, late Patrick Yakowa. The arrest of Buhari, presently the Press Secretary to the Minister of Environment, Mrs. Laurencia Mallam, is said to be connected with

�ƒŠ…~ Ž„† }œ† …‡Ž†  - Š‹† ƒ€† …‡Ž† state which he pasted on an internet discussion group, Gurara Forum (GF). However, Reuben said his arrest was politically motivated as he claimed he knows those behind his ordeal. But Kaduna State Commissioner of Police, Umar Shehu, who carried out the order, said he was arresting Buhari to be transferred to

Inspector General of Police. I don’t know how the case managed to reach Abuja. I cannot on my own transfer a case to Force CID, Abuja, if not the Inspector General of Police. The Force CID will do their own investigation again, before taking it to the IG.� The CP had last Wednesday invited Buhari to the his }EŠŽ†”‡Ž Ž†‡Ž†ƒ€…Ž }‰ …Žˆ† Buhari, and made him write

an undertaking not post such pictures anymore, since according to the Police Commissioner, they were inciting. It would be recalled that, not less than 119 villagers were killed in the invasion, alleged to have been carried out by Fulani herdsmen in Ma’Sankwai, Unguwan Gata and Tekum villages, in Bondong district, near Manchok town, in Kaura LGA of

turers to resume classes. In the meeting held at the Labour House, Abuja, between the leadership of ASUP and the Federal members of the Asso- Government delegation, Šƒ …ƒ}€† }œ† … 9† €ƒ}€† }œ† Supervising Minister of polytechnic (ASUP), has Education, Chief Bar. issued a no-work-no-pay Nyesom Wike insisted } ˆŽ †‚Ž-Ž †…}†…‡Ž† ŽŠ…} „† only on part payment of of various Federal Poly- arrears of CONPCASS, technics to compel the lec-

which the ASUP leadership has rejected. In an exclusive interview with Daily Newswatch, ASUP President, Dr. Chibuzor Asumogha, said the Supervising Minister of Education, Nyesom Wike, in a meeting on Friday represented the government proposals which ASUP had earlier rejected, while displaying high level of rigidity and insensitivity throughout the meeting. Asumogha said Wike is still insisting on reducing the 13-point demand to just one issue that borders on arrears of CONPCASS and so resisted discussions on any other issue even when then there was no commitment from him but mere political pronouncements on same arrears. Asumogha said, “In this last meeting with the Minister, Wike, he was still presenting same propositions which our NEC had earlier ejected and we felt at the second meeting there will be a shift in his position bet it appears.

Ž†ƒ„†ƒ€­ÂŽĂ€ÂƒÂĽÂ‚Ž–† ƒ‰ƒˆ† Â€ÂˆÂ† rather insensitive to the situation on ground really.

Nigeria Police Headquarters, Abuja, for further investigation over pictures of the March 14, 2014, violence in three villages near Manchok, Kaural Local Government Area, Kaduna State, which Buhari posted on the enclosed internet discussion group, Gurara Forum. According to the CP, “Look, look, no one has the power to tell me to transfer a case to Abuja, if not the

FG, ASUP parley deadlocked

Isah Idris, Abuja

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he meeting between the Federal Government and the striking

polytechnic lecturers to resolve the six-month-old strike has ended in deadlock. Government, which felt it could not meet the demands of the striking

/ 5 &}x~ )x^]^€x]Z 2  €~‚ ƒx~„~^z 2Zq q^„xZ]_[ $…]^\~ 0]^]†x^† 'x‚~€‡[‚ $€€~^‡q‚~ 1x_x ˆqzq ]^\ +~]\ &[‚‰[‚]‡~ ƒ~‚Šx€~ 'xŠxzx[^ ‹}~ 1x†~‚x] ƒ‡[€… (Œ€}]^†~ %[Z] $\~~…[ ]‡ ‡}~ 1x†~‚x] ƒq„„x‡ ‡x‡Z~\ �‹q‚^x^† †‚[Ž‡} x^‡[ ‰‚[z‰~‚x‡_� }~Z\ ]‡ ,^‡~‚€[^‡x^~^‡]Z +[‡~Z �x€‡[‚x] ,zZ]^\ /]†[z _~z‡~‚\]_ 3}[‡[ $Xx[\q^ 2„[‡[z[

nees today at its plenary ewly nomi- „Ž„„ƒ}۠ ¼¥† ŽœŽ ƒ€‰† Š}€Â? nated Gov- mation of their nominations ernor of the as listed on the Senate’s Central Bank Order Paper to the Senate of Nigeria }Â?Â?ƒ-ŽŽ†}€†…‡Ž† ‡}‚Ž†ž† (CBN), Mr. Godwin Eme- the entire Senate in Session. However, the screening of Â?Ž‚Ž†  Â€ÂˆÂ† …‡Ž† Ž„ƒˆŽ€…–† Court of Appeal, Honour- Mr. Adelabu Adebayo Adeable Justice Zainab Bulka- kola for the position of CBN chuwa, will face the Senate Deputy Governor would be carried out by the Sentoday for screening. The Senate had yesterday  Â…Ž† }Â?Â?ƒ-ŽŽ†}۠  Â€Â‹ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â† prepared grounds for live and Currency as decided by screening of the two nomi- the Senate yesterday in line

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with its relevant rules and constitutional provisions. ƒŽÂ?€‰†|}~ € Â‚ƒ„…„†}€†…‡Ž† live screening today, ChairÂ? Â€Â–† Ž€ Â…Ž† }Â?Â?ƒ-ŽŽ†}۠ Žˆƒ Â†  Â€ÂˆÂ† ~ÂĽÂ‚ÂƒÂŠÂ† 9 Âƒ „–† Eyinnaya Abaribe, disclosed that the live coverage would be carried out by the Nigerian Television Authority (NTA), which according to him, would give Nigerians, the opportunity Â…}† ”ƒ…€Ž„„–† Â? „…‡ Â€ÂˆÂ–† …‡Ž† screening of the two indi-

viduals whose functions will be very vital to both the dispensation of justice in Nigeria and management of the economy. He said, “I want to conÂ? Â?†…‡ Â…†…}Â?} }ӠšÂ…}ˆ ¥ºÂ† in line with the constitutional provisions and the Senate Rules, we will do the „Š ŽŽ€ƒ€‰† Â€ÂˆÂ†ÂŠ}€Â? Â? Â…ƒ}۠ of the President Goodluck Jonathan’s request for two persons - Hon. Justice Zainab Bulkachuwa as Presi-

Sarah Jibril tasks religious leaders on value TOYIN ADEBAYO, Abuja

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pecial Adviser to President Goodluck Jonathan on Ethics and Values, Dr Sarah Jibril, has called on leaders of thought in the country to exhibit character and good moral that would transform them into role models for the future generation.

Particularly, Jibril said religious leaders should transform themselves into role models, who can mentor to raise transformed members and future leaders so that the masses can rejoice and get Š}Â?Â?ƒ-Žˆ†  Â„† Â? Â… ƒ}…ƒŠ† „… Â‹ÂŽholders to build Nigeria. She stated this at the event commemorating the 2014 National Ethics Day held in Abuja.

Dr Jibril also harped on the need for religious leaders to be courageous enough to counsel and rebuke erring leaders, saying by so doing politicians, CEOs, bankers and professionals would adhere to the laws of good leadership and governance. She reminded the elite class that the absence of ethics is the beginning of all crises, adding that good character is the pre-

venter and antidote to all bad character, bad governance, injustice of inequality corruption as well as national failure. More so, she underscored the need for leaders and their followers to adhere to the principle of “autonomous morality� which she explained as, “willing self-policing by individuals, corporate/ governance systems without being policed by law enforce-

NIS’ recruitment tragedy: We condole with Jonathan, Moro – Arewa Youths GYANG BERE, Jos

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rewa Youths Movement for the Actualisation of Goodluck/Sambo (AYMAGS) has condoled with President Goodluck Jonathan and Minister of Interior, Comrade Abba Moro, over the tragedy that occurred during the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) recruitment exercise that left 20 people dead and hundreds wounded. AYMAGS, in a press statement signed by its National Coordinator, Alhaji Hassan Abdullahi Usman, and made available to Daily Newswatch dent of the Court of Appeal in Jos, also sympathised with  Â€ÂˆÂ† ’† }ˆ”ƒ€† Â?ÂŽÂ?Ž‚Ž† the families of those who lost as the Governor of the Cen- their lives as a result of Boko Haram and Fulani herdsmen tral Bank of Nigeria. “Both events will be aired raids in Borno, Adamawa, live on the Nigerian Televi- Benue and Plateau States. “The Arewa Youths Movesion Authority. I am very ment for the Actualisation certain that it will give Niof Goodluck/Sambo 2015 gerians the opportunity (AYMAGS), are sympathisÂ…}† ”ƒ…€Ž„„–† Â? „…‡ Â€ÂˆÂ–† …‡Ž† screening of the two indi- ing with the President and viduals that are very vital Commander-in-Chief of the to both the dispensation of Nigerian Armed Forces, Dr. justice in Nigeria and man- Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, GCFR; Minister of Interior, agement of our economy.â€? Comrade Abba Moro; the Comptroller-General of Immigration, Mr. David Parradang; the families of all those ment agencies, but guided.â€? Jibril therefore said all reli- who lost their loved ones, all gious leaders should, as top those who were injured durstakeholders in patriotism, ing the Nigerian Immigra~€ˆŽ „… Â€ÂˆÂ† …‡ Â…† ‡Ž † }EŠŽ† tion Service (NIS) recruitment cannot be waved aside as just exercise as well as all those a political appointment, but who lost their lives in recent as an assignment on the lap times due to Boko Haram inof all religious leaders whose surgency and Fulani herdsresponsibilities are to teach men’s indiscriminate killings and show the way of truth, in Benue, Kaduna, Zamfara, honesty, justice and discipline Plateau and other states of the Federation.â€? to their followers.

Senate screens Emefiele, Bulkachuwa today Taiye Odewale, Abuja

Kaduna State. But yesterday Shehu invitŽˆ† ÂŽ~¼Ž€†¼ Š‹†…}†‡ƒ„†}EŠŽ† around 11:30am and around 2:30pm, announced that he was arresting and taking him to Abuja under the instructions of the IGP. However, Barrister Celestine Anwe, who led other ‚ Â”ÂĄÂŽ „† Â…}† ‡Ž‡~¿„† }EŠŽ–† Â? ÂˆÂŽÂ†Âœ~…ƒ‚Ž† -ÂŽÂ?Â?…„† Â…†„…}Â?ping Buhari’s arrest when he argued that Kaduna State falls within the jurisdiction }Ϡ …‡Ž†  Â‚‚Ž‰Žˆ† }9Ž€ŠŽ–† €}…† Abuja. Reuben had pleaded with the Police, saying “Sir, I thank you for your kindness. This has nothing to do with you. This is politics. We know where this is coming from. All I want is to take permission to give my wife something for her upkeep since she just put to bed and I just took her back home this morning from the hospital.â€?

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

Daily Newswatch

33

Midweek Pulse Wednesday, March 26, 2014

Christians, Muslims, politicians patronise Ifa shrines – Ifamola

Ifamola SUBAIR MOHAMMED

A

part from Christianity and Islam, African Traditional religion is one religion that has representation among the populace. In the traditional religion, Eledumare- the Supreme Being is worshiped through the deities. In traditional religion Eledumare is regarded as the supreme being, ~ priest while Ifa refers to the system of divination with its literary corpus known as Odu Ifa. The Ifa is regarded by the Yorubas as deity of wisdom and intellectual development this accounted for its being worshiped by its many

adherents. An Ifa priest Dr. Ifamola Arifanlajogun, Medical Director of IFIND herbal centre, Makoko, Lagos, describes Ifa as a diviner and an avenue through which the future is known. Ifamola explains what Ifa is “Simply put, Ifa is a diviner through which the future is known. It is a means of knowing ones progress or what could cause hindrance or retrogression in one’s life. Ifa is an act of prediction by communicating with the gods through the use of cowries, opele to divine into the unknown. Also, Ifa could be regarded as a religion. For instance, Christianity became popular today as a religion after the death of Jesus Christ.

very bright. But surprisingly to the general public, Ifa worshippers are reducing because our adherents are faceless . ¡ } ¿ } ¥ They don’t want openly with the religion because it is considered as malevolent. But on )* +, -.,/)-0,. the other hand, many Christians, Muslims and even politicians openly with the patronise Ifa priests for one thing or another but they do this in secret. religion because Whenever they desire quick but positive response, they patronise it is considered as ¥~ - } } malevolent. But they don’t want to be seen with it. You know God of religion is unseen on the other hand, and people want what they would be able to see and relate with. And many Christians, as we know, human being by nature are impatient therefore they want Muslims and instant reaction to their prayers. This explains their patronage and even politicians frequent secret visit to Ifa shrines. So, to this end, we are not dwindling patronise Ifa in population. Our followers are priests for one on the increase but the fact is, they prefer secrecy and don’t want to thing or another openly identify with the religion in public. but they do this Again, we must not forget that Christianity and Islam are foreign in secret religions imposed upon us by our colonisers. We have our own indigenous religion, which is traditional religion, part of which is the worship of Ifa and other gods. I Si il ith If Similar was th the case with Ifa think the reason people don’t want worshippers. When Ifa was alive, all } ¥ } } ¥ - } gods is that they don’t want to be his benevolence gathered for his seen as fetish. They consider it as worship, that was the beginning of malevolent patronising these priests whereas many of them do because its worshipping. But there are sharp distinctions ¡ À E between Ifa and Orunmila in and instant response to request.” the sense that Orunmila is an Ifa Ifamola disclosed. Indigenous traditional worship priest. Orunmila can be likened to a prophet of religion. But Ifa is is considered among the people like air, a supernatural being that as malevolent because it is seen as no one can see with physical eyes fetish and devilish. But does this , but it is possible to know what have anything to do with the nature Ifa says through an intermediary of Ifa religion? Explaining further he said: “Being who is the Ifa priest. The Ifa priest malevolence is not the nature of Ifa. communicates whatever Ifa says On the contrary, Ifa is benevolent, to the third party. But in another sense, Ifa could be regarded as a it blesses comprehensively its religion because every Saturday Ifa adherent without any condition worshippers worship at their church - ¡}~ } } which is the Ijo Orunmila Adulawo. when we talk of transparency, ‘We worship Orunmila as we have honesty, Ifa is preeminent. Other in other religions. We have our religions are characterised with mode of worshipping with hymns lies and deceits. They propagate of praises. What many people don’t falsehood and deceit telling their } 9 congregation what the scriptures sects in Christianity and Islam, so are and their prophets did not say. But 9 } } ¿ in Ifa, truth is always told and there is no room for lies and deceit. Ifa he added. With the popularity of the two can be regarded as a head of a large major religions among Nigerians, family who caters for Christians, one wonders the level of acceptance Muslims and all other races. Ifa of Ifa as an idol of worship. Also with won’t demand from you to worship the proliferation of worship centres } ¡ } } at every nooks and crannies, are the be given to the needy. Ifa is peoples’ adherents of Ifa on the increase or friendly and it does not discriminate against other religion or race.” decrease? The Ifa literary corpus, odu ifa, ‘We are not on the decrease” declared Ifamola. “In fact the future Continued on page 34 of Ifa as a religion in Nigeria is

34

Midweek Pulse

Daily Newswatch Wednesday, March 26, 2014

โ Christians, Muslims, politicians patronise Ifa shrinesโ Continued from page 33

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Director of Goethe Institute, Lagos with Dr. Ifamola

Holy Michael Church of the Lord in Lagos. But I must also add that there is a great connection between Ifa and the use of herbs and roots for healings. ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅ~- ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย story of Osanyin. Osanyin was sent ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ยฅ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย was about to start clearing the bush, ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย }}ย ย ย which he felt could be useful for healing. He thought that it would be ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ~ย }}ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ~ย ย ย of its usefulness to human health and that was the origin of the use of herbs and roots for medication. You see when we talk of herbs and roots, it belongs to Ifa. Using herbs ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }9ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย atonement are what Ifa is known ย } ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย In my family, we combine the three ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย knowledge and understanding of ย ย ย ย ยฅย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย

years.โ ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย 9ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย 9ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย }}ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ~ }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅ ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ยกย ย ย ย ย } ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย are lots of things worthy of study in ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ร ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅยกย ย ย ย ย ~ }ย ย ย ย ย ย He said: โ the knowledge of Ifa ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ร ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ~ }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ยฅย ย ย ย with Nigerians and indeed Africans ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ยฟย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย }ย ย ~ย ย ย ~ }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 9ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย from herbs and roots, there is another

But there are some people who specialises in divination. In my family, we combine the three core aspect of traditional religion. Apart from that, I have a very deep knowledge and understanding of the Bible and the Church having led the Church as an Apostle for eleven years

ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย 9ย ย ย ย ย ย ย than the use of herbs and roots ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ยฅย ย ย ร ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ร ~ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ~ }ย ย ย ย ย ย and that is why they are here to study it.โ On the future of traditional religion ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย -ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย }ย ย ย -ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย Board said: โ I think traditional ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย the belief that it is still in existence but I say, it is dead in Nigeria. But traditional medicine is waxing ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย -ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }}ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย traditional medicine is tremendous. ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย } ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ ย ย ย ย ย E ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย Eย ย ย ยกย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย and herbs and roots for healing. ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย }ย }ร ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย }ย ย ย ย }ย ย herbs and roots but the fact is in ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ~ ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย }~ ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 9ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 9ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย }}ย ย ย ยฅ~ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยตยผยผย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย Although, traditional religion is dead here in Nigeria but it is of ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ร ย ย ย ย ~ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย other North American and African ย }~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย where it is being celebratedโ , Ifamola noted.

Daily Newswatch Wednesday, March 26, 2014

Midweek Pulse

(GIS) was booked to employ 50,000 youths across the country to ensure that their skills have been developed towards empowering them to be employable in the short, medium and long term purposes. } }9 government paying a monthly stipend of N 25, 000 to the youth for their participation and towards encouraging the continuity of the programme instead of leaving the responsibility of paying the interns to their employers who are only partners of the programme. While a lot of success has been recorded on the scheme since inception, the federal government deemed it necessary to encourage the interns further by increasing their stipend. According to Suleiman Haruna, Communication Specialist of Graduate Internship Scheme in a press release, reinforcing its commitment to enhancing the skills of the youth through the GIS, the Federal Government has approved an upward review of the monthly stipend of interns of the Graduate Internship Scheme (GIS) to N30, 000, up from N25,000. The increase he reported as a ­ } } } ¿ È~ } } 9 } the scheme, especially in being responsive to the opinions of partners and stakeholders who requested for it. “With this increase, it is expected } É } not only register for the scheme, but join the sensitization campaign } - } are therefore expected to see this partnership as an opportunity Gen Agwai, SURE-P chairman to contribute to building human capacity and addressing youth unemployment toward the - } }~ } development vision.” He noted It was in a bid to cushion the effect of

} É } are urged to seize the opportunity of unemployment and in a far-reaching the programme to contribute their manner make the Nigerian graduates to be corporate social responsibility and participate in the scheme by visiting employable that the federal government the organisation’s website so as to register their intent to admit some of in their wisdom introduced Graduate the interns into their organisation. He revealed that among major Internship Programmes, GIS as a scheme organizations partnering with the under Subsidy Reinvestment Empowerment scheme are Legal Aid Council, Dangote Group, UBA Plc., Keystone Programme, SURE-P Bank, Afrihub Computers, Unilever Plc., Chams Plc., Dana Group as well as hundreds of medium level enterprises. He called on more companies and GIS as a scheme that is wholesomely organisations to come on board information necessary to their development and lack of belief in directed towards the youths, it seeks in other to leverage on the many the sincerity of the programme by to create opportunity for eligible ¥ ~ ¥ } } graduate youths to be placed as scheme. the federal government. It is worthy to note that GIS is a social When the administration of interns in reputable public and President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan } } safety net component of Subsidy in 2011 promised that the essence of building the manpower requirement Reinvestment and Empowerment subsidy removal is to provide fund to drive the Nation’s Transformation Programme (SURE-P), established to provide one-year mentorship that will be re-introduced into the Agenda and Vision 20:2020. Okonjo-Iweala said GIS is part of to unemployed graduates across development of other sectors of the government that are in dire need of the tripod strategy of the present the country and is implemented in administration for responding the Federal Ministry of Finance to } ¿ - } youth unemployment in enhance the employability of up to And in total commitment to to the promise earlier made by the Nigeria, describing it as a practical 50,000 unemployed graduates in the government, Subsidy Reinvestment and innovative response to the 36 states of the federation The programme will also reduce Empowerment Programme, SURE-P unemployment challenge which was established and kept under brings together the synergies of the vulnerability of unemployed the supervision of Coordinating government and private sector graduates in other to build manpower Minister for the Economy and partnership to maximise the energy base that will be channeled towards - } } Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi of youths. The Graduate Internship Scheme operations. Okonjo-Iweala.

‘GIS, effective approach to youth unemployment’ OKEY OBIOZO

I

t was a harsh sunny afternoon when Janet Eboigbe returned from Nigerian Immigration Service, NIS examination that was held on Saturday, March 15, 2014 in Asaba, Delta State capital, tired and totally fagged out, she narrated her ordeal and the unfavourable condition under which she had to subject herself, all 9} } ¥ ¥ } exam. To meet the stringent conditions prior to the exam, she had to travel all the way from Warri to Asaba for the exercise, risking her life and resources for a job whose vacancy is embarrassingly limited compared to the number of the applicants. In truth she is one of the lucky few who are alive to narrate what transpired in one of the numerous centres. Interestingly, the news of the outcome of the examination, how it was conducted, the subterfuges and the ugly encounter still reverberates in the whole country even days after the test. But Eboigbe is not just alone in the uncertain waters of Nigerian labour market, she is one of the many youths who daily go through harrowing experiences of all sorts just to get a job or means of livelihood in a country that is replete with bounty of natural and human resources. Certainly, when Eboigbe gained admission into Obafemi Awolowo University, Ife to study Philosophy, } } ¡ ¥ enlisted to join the vast privileged population of ever increasing Nigerian undergraduates, nothing in this world etched to her incline that after years of going through the laborious requirements of obtaining a university degree as it seem in Nigerian educational system, she will come out to be faced with demoralizing years of unemployment. Six years down the line her situation remains unchanged. The dream of providing her an opportunity of a formal education by her parents so that she could look forward to a ¥ - } É} ~ considering the realities of a typical Nigerian system. NIS job test however is one of her many spirited - } ¥ } | À of poverty. ¥ } ~ } 9 of unemployment and in a farreaching manner make the Nigerian graduates to be employable that the federal government in their wisdom introduced Graduate Internship Programmes, GIS as a scheme under Subsidy Reinvestment Empowerment Programme, SURE-P. Many youths although could not exploit the opportunity of the availability of such a laudable programme early enough due to lack of information that is necessitated by their disregard to sourcing valuable

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36

Midweek Pulse

Daily Newswatch Wednesday, March 26, 2014

Onitsha-North LG celebrate own

Barr. Egbuna, chairman

government area of Anambra State. The occasion was organised to host the new chairman whose time t was an event that was }Ϡ }EŠŽ†  Š…~ ‚‚¥† Š}Â?Â?Ž€ŠŽˆ† }۠ conceived out of the sheer January 13, 2014, after being swornneed to celebrate success and in by the immediate past governor excellence especially in the }Ϡ …‡Ž† „… …Ž† ”‡ƒ‚Ž† ƒ€† }EŠŽ–† ‡ƒŽœ† midst of positive changes that Peter Obi, to conclude a fresh phase is seen to be taking place in Onitshain the emergent Anambra politics North Local Government Area and and consolidate an election that saw Anambra State at large. the All Progressives Grand Alliance Power, agreeably belongs to the (APGA) clinching a land-slide people and obviously, happenings victory after 16 years. within and around the politics of The event was also to present the the state in the recent times has new chairman to the members of the given credence to that long standing public and in the same vein provide maxim that politics is a people’s a convivial atmosphere where the government. chairman can meet and relate to the It was recorded to unequivocally people that he swore to serve. play out when the people of OnitshaHowever, writing another history North unanimously stormed Awka, on the timeline of events is a task that the state capital, in mass protest the convener of the reception party, when it seemed to them that some Chief Ezedinobi Ben Ekwerekwu, cabals within their domain were bent who is also vying to represent on tampering with their collective Onitsha-North Constituency I, at the destiny. In the midst of daunting Anambra State’s House of Assembly challenges, they demanded for their sought to accomplish. choice candidate, Barrister Douglas

Ž†Š}€Â? Â?Žˆ†…}†  ÂƒÂ‚¥† Ž”„” Â…Š‡† Nwachukwu Egbuna, JP, a.k.a. Osite. that the reception was solely to create So looking back at how arduous a forum where the chairman and the journey to the seat of the members of his council will meet to local government’s chairman was synergise in order to bring about achieved, it is therefore not out of the much expected progress that place to hold a grand reception in Onitsha-North local government honour of the people’s chairman. area has long awaited. Soon, invitation started going ‡Ž† „Ž-ƒ€‰† ˆƒˆ† ‚ƒ‘Ž† ~Â?† Â…}† …‡Ž† }~…† Â…}† ˆƒ9ÂŽ Ž€…† Ăˆ~ Â…ÂŽ „–† Š Â‚‚ƒ€‰† bill of the crème ambience that it on all well-meaning Onitsha-Ado was organised ab initio to achieve, indigenes, political associates, evidently, it was clear that a lot must business colleagues, friends and well ‡ Â‘Ž†¼ŽŽ€†Š}Â?Â?ƒ-Žˆ†…}†Â? Â‹ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†Â…‡Ž† wishers to be part of the event. In no day special, in terms of preparation time, the news became rife and the and management. dynamism of being part of history With lots of food and drinks became paramount in the people’s lavishly provided in grand style, agenda. the stage was set for the superlative It was then devoid of surprises hosting. Music nevertheless, was when on Friday, March 21, 2014, classily provided as soft music was as all roads led to Asaba, the wafting through the sound systems Ekwerekwus’ Villa mansion and of the Disc Jockey that was on ground the venue for the grand reception to enliven the moods and invariably of the new administration of Osite, set the tone of the evening right. the chairman of Onitsha-North local Devoid of the usual lateness that OKEY OBIOZO

I

enlivened the evening. The climax was when the political head of Onitsha-North L.G.A was invited to address the full house that was constituted in his honour. In his characteristic modest trademark, he simply started by thanking the Ekwerekwus-Ezedinobi and his amiable wife for the wonderful night and for organising an event of such magnitude on his behalf. “It has been an intriguing night I must confess -- and I must appreciate  Â‚‚†}Ϡ~„†‡Ž Ž†…}ˆ ¥Â†Âœ} †Â?€ˆƒ€‰†…ƒÂ?Ž† Â…}† -Ž€ˆ†…‡ƒ„†}ŠŠ Â„ƒ}€’† †‰ƒ‘Ž†…‡ Â€Â‹Â„† to the Ekwerekwus for organising this event.â€? He furthered his speech by taking the guests who paid him with their Âœ~‚‚† -Ž€…ƒ}۠}€†…‡Ž†Â?‡ƒ‚}„}Â?‡ƒŽ„†}Ϡ trust as epitomised by the politics of New Anambra, nay Onitsha-North. “I must tell you what trust is all about. Politics is an interesting thing but politics is trust and trust is what you reposed on me and trust is the glue that binds the leaders and the followers together and I must not fail you.â€? His speech was continuously interjected with resounding applauses and cheers from the people. “Tonight is the night and I must appreciate the Ekwerekwus,â€? he emphasised. Calculatedly, he expressed his unreserved appreciation and pointing to the organisers, he said that it is so overwhelming and highly elated and appreciative of the gesture of organising the event. “It is overwhelming and I am highly elated. I appreciate all of you,â€? he said. He pointed that the guests must appreciate something from him ”‡ƒŠ‡† ƒ„† ˆƒ9ÂŽ Ž€…† Âœ }Â?† ”‡ Â…† ƒ„† obtainable from other politicians. Âł ƒ€Ž† ƒ„† ˆƒ9ÂŽ Ž€…† Âœ }Â?† ”‡ Â…† ÂĄ}~† get from politicians, mine is purely a thing of service and that service Onitsha-North will get.â€? The chairman also exploited the opportunity of the quality crowd to announce his forthcoming programmes which incidentally will ÂĽÂŽÂ†Â‡ÂƒÂ„Â†Â? „…†Â? }‰  Â?Â?Ž†…}Â†ÂĽÂŽÂ†Â‹ÂƒÂŠÂ‹ÂŽÂˆÂž }9†ƒ€†…‡Ž†‚}Š Â‚†‰}‘Ž €Â?Ž€…’ Âł ¥† ƒˆ ¥Â–† † ”ƒ‚‚† ‚ ~€Š‡†  Â† Â…  EŠ† agency and it will be a thing to reckon with in Anambra State and the whole Nigeria. “Politics is a thing of the mind and we must appreciate it as one,â€? he said. While closing his speech, he thanked the people once again for coming. “Thank you for coming, thank you for appreciating me and I won’t let you down.â€? He made a hilarious demand by calling on the Ekwerekwus and ordinarily would characterise similar }…‡Ž „† Â…}† |}ƒ€† ‡ƒÂ?† }۠ …‡Ž† ­}} † Â…}† events in other places, guests were dance to Davido’s music. As the on ground to welcome the chairman evening wore on, it was fun and on arrival. This, to a reliable extent, camaraderie all through the night Š}€Â? Â?Žˆ†…‡Žƒ †‚}‘Ž† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â„~Â?Â?} …†œ} † to set the tone for the unique type of Osite. open door policy and an all inclusive Soon enough the business of administration that Osite is out to the day, entertainment of guests achieve. commenced in an unreservedly Present at the reception also was fashion. The atmosphere was the secretary to Onitsha-North local charged with warmth, humour, government, Achike Anyaegbunam; wining and dining, musical and members of the council, political synchronised dance steps from the colleagues and other well-meaning team of entertainers that further indigenes of Onitsha-Ado.

Mine is different from what you get from politicians, mine is purely a thing of service and that service OnitshaNorth will get

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The Voice of Sports

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B(E ( ""/E * $!E * E &+*D * $ E " *E # E %-$<CE %-E ) ;E B(E #E $$%/ E (E $A*E &+-EE *E ""E *% /;E %%(<E +)*E %+*E % E )%(*)E %(E - * , (E( )%$;C %-E<E* E E()*E +)*( " $E *%E - $E * E )* ()E ( $E ! *<E -%+" E " ! "/E , E * (%$ E (E %% )E *%&E* E( $! $ )E /)E D %( E E $ E )E E()*E # %(E (%-$E$ .*E#%$* E *E + +)* E * %$ "; ($)* <E * ( +"E ;, (/E ) +( E )E E()*D , (E (* E *E* E )* ()E- * E $E #%* %$ "E %# !E *( +#& E /E E( $ E E E$ "D (%+$ E81; B(*A)E ( ;E (*A)E *%+ <CE ;, (/E ) E )E E - & E - /E * ();E B %+E $ , (E !$%-E E *A)E % $ E *%E &D & $;E (*A)E $ E *%E *E *E %$ ;C ;, (/E -%$E $E )E 94( E E $ E)* (*<E )E )*E&( D %(E E$ ) )E $ E (+$$ (D +&E 9E%(*)E $E 3123E *E * E . )E & $E $ E " ( $A)E ( " E$ *-%(!E " )) ; E 41D/ (D%" E (%#E $ ( /E 7 /*%$ E 2 <E - %) E * (E (%+ *E #E *%E2 /E8 ""E %(E/ ()E $E )E /%+* <E *%%!E E :2E # "" %$E *%&E &( 0 E * *E - )E #%( E * $E E E ($ E $E $/E &( %(E ( (E) )%$;

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City & State

45

Wednesday, March 26, 2014

Group commends Jonathan’s industrial revolution plans EMEKA IBEMERE

D

espite the criticisms trailing the developmental plans of the present administration of President Goodluck Jonathan, by opposition parties and some concerned Nigerians, a group of Nigerians have risen strongly to support the initiatives of the present } ¡ } À back to its leading role in Africa. The group, under the aegis of All Actualized Peoples Orientation for Good Leadership (AAPOG), Lagos } } } governmental organisation said, the government has given hope to Nigerians that there will be light at the end of the tunnel. The group, whose main objectives are to promote good governance in Nigeria, support and mobilize grassroots populace for the participation in any government agenda that boosts the economy, added that their reason for supporting government initiative in revamping the economy was borne out of the fact that the group supports and promotes the sustainability of democracy in Nigeria. According to Reverend Obi Gabriel, President of the Lagos State Chapter of AAPOG, the group is interested in the quality and qualitative education at all levels in Nigeria and promotes free education gains the support of the group. AAPOG is a group made up of business moguls, renowned technocrats, captains of industries, ministers of God, seasoned politicians, market men and women drawn from the 36 states of the Federation including federal capital territory, Abuja. “Having watched with much interest, we strongly believe in the transformation Agenda of President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan and the Vice President Mohammed Namadi ¥} } agenda of theirs has a human face and will take Nigeria to its promise land”, Obi stated. According to Obi, the group supports the President’s move in trying to industrialize the country through the launching of the administration’s Nigeria Industrial Revolution Plans (NIRP) and National Enterprise Development Programme (NEPED). “Furthermore, we strongly commend President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan on the launching of the twin projects Nigeria Industrial Revolution Plans (NIRP) and National Enterprise Development Programme (NEPED)”, he noted. Obi disclosed that with the Sure-P, NIRP and NEPED, there are clear indications that the initiatives would create jobs for the teaming population of unemployed youths roaming the streets on daily basis in

President Jonathan

search of non-existing jobs. “We strongly believe that this twin projects NIRP and NEPED will create jobs for our teeming unemployed youths, encourage small and medium enterprises and also boost the nation’s economy”, Obi suggested. Rising from their last Saturday convention in Lagos, the group } ¿ 9} opening ways for robust business between the South East businessmen and their counterparts in the other parts of Nigeria through the construction of the 2nd NigerBridge after years of neglect and abandonment and said that the

Namadi Sambo

president good gesture was a welcomed development. The group reasoned that the construction of the bridge, would enhance free movement of goods and promote socio-economic activities of all the zones in the country. “We equally commend Mr. } ­ }9 exercise of the construction of the 2nd Niger Bridge which we believe will promote and boost the socioeconomic activities within and around the South-East and SouthSouth geo-political zones of Nigeria and to other zones of the country”, he claimed, adding that: “We are of the opinion that history

We strongly commend President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan on the launching of the twin projects Nigeria Industrial Revolution Plans (NIRP) and National Enterprise Development Programme (NEPED)

is upon them Jonathan/Sambo and we are sure they will achieve more if given another opportunity to continue in 2015”. Obi appealed to Nigerians in spite } 9 } }~ and ethnic linens to work together for the peace and unity of the country. He stated that only peace of the country would guaranty development, employment, unity, and love of the country adding that } - } } 9 that Nigerians should see that the }~ ¡¿ } or ethnic interests. “We therefore call on all Nigerians from all walks of life, to set aside their religious, ethnic/tribal sentiments 9 ~ } Jonathan/Sambo 2015 second tenure as President and Vice President in the 2015 Presidential Election in February 14 next year. Speaking on the constitutional Conference going on in the country, the group praised the president for such initiative adding that it will go a long way developing the nation the more. Obi called on the conferees not to disappoint the yearnings of Nigeria and their states including the government of the day who inaugurated the conference in achieving the desired mandate and purpose of the conference.

46

Daily Newswatch

City & State

Wednesday, March 26, 2014

Cross section of participant at the meeting

Experts demand more Neuro -psychiatric hospitals …‡Ž† ŽˆŽ  Â‚† }‘Ž €Â?Ž€…† }Ϡ ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â† Â…}}ܠ }‘Ž † …‡Ž† ‡}„Â?ƒ… Â‚† Âœ }Â?†  Âˆ~€ Â† „… Â…Ž† ith increasing rate of ‰}‘Ž €Â?Ž€…–† Âœ}‚‚}”ƒ€‰† …‡Ž† ˆƒ‘ƒ„ƒ}€„† ¼¥† ˆ ~‰† Â…  EŠ‹ƒ€‰†  Â€ÂˆÂ† …‡Ž† € Â…ƒ}€ Â‚† Š}Â?Â?ƒ-ŽŽ† Âœ} † …‡Ž† Ž‘ƒŽ”† abuse induced Neuro- }Ϡ Â?Â„ÂĄÂŠÂ‡Âƒ Â… ƒŠ† Š ÂŽÂ† „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„† ~€ˆŽ † …‡Ž† psychiatric problems in Š‡ Âƒ Â? Â€Â„‡ƒÂ?†}Ϡ ’†  ÂƒÂ€Â‡}’† the country, there are The hospital is accredited both by indications that the number of hospitals …‡Ž† Ž„…† Âœ ƒŠ Â€Â† }‚‚Ž‰Ž† }Ϡ Â‡ÂĄÂ„ÂƒÂŠÂƒ Â€Ă?  Â€ÂˆÂ† }…‡Ž † ÂŽ~ }žÂ?Â„ÂĄÂŠÂ‡Âƒ Â… ƒŠ† Â? -ÂŽ „†  ÂŽÂ†  Â…ƒ}€ Â‚† }„…†‰  Âˆ~ Â…Ž† ŽˆƒŠ Â‚† }‚‚Ž‰Ž†}Ϡ few to handle the numerous patients Nigeria Nursing and Midwifery council of „ŽŽ‹ƒ€‰† Ž‡ ¼ÂƒÂ‚ƒ… Â…ƒ}۠  Â€ÂˆÂ† ŽŠ}‘Ž ¥† Âœ }Â?† ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â†Âœ} † ÂŽÂ„ÂƒÂˆÂŽÂ€ÂŠÂĄÂ†Â…  ÂƒÂ€ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†Â†Âœ} † }Š…} „† drug abuse in the country.  Â€ÂˆÂ† }„…† ÂĽÂ Â„ÂƒÂŠÂ† Â„ÂĄÂŠÂ‡Âƒ Â… ƒŠ† ~ „Ž„’† …† ‡ Â„† Experts at the Federal Neuro -Psychiatric a current bed capacity of 154, and this is Hospital Aro, located in the city of ÂĽÂŽ}‹~Â… Â–† ‰~۠ „… Â…Ž–† ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â† Â? ÂˆÂŽÂ† …‡ƒ„† }¼„Ž ‘ Â…ƒ}۠ ˆ~ ƒ€‰† Š}~ …Ž„¥† ‘ƒ„ƒ…† ¼¥†

}~ € Â‚ƒ„…„† Š}‘Ž ƒ€‰† …‡Ž† €ƒ…Žˆ†  Â…ƒ}€„† EŠŽ† }Ϡ ~‰„†  Â€ÂˆÂ† ƒÂ?Ž„† š º†  Â€ÂˆÂ†Â…‡Ž†  Â…ƒ}€ Â‚† ~‰†  Â”† €œ} ŠŽÂ?Ž€…† ‰Ž€Š¥† š º†  Â…† …‡Ž† ŽˆŽ  Â‚† ÂŽ~ }† -Psychiatric Hospitals in Aro, recently. †Ă?†† ††}EŠŽ 㠠 Â€ÂˆÂ†Â†Â„}Â?Ž†

}~ € Â‚ƒ„…„†”Ž Ž† Â…† }–† ÂĽÂŽ}‹~Â… Â†Â† ŽŠŽ€…‚¥† }۠  Â† ‘ƒ„ƒ…† Â…}† ˆ ~‰† ˆŽÂ?Ž€ˆŽ€…† † Â… ÂŽ Â…Â?Ž€…† and rehabilitation centre, an opportunity for the Journalists to understand with practical experience on how treatment  Â€ÂˆÂ† Ž‡ ¼ÂƒÂ‚ƒ… Â…ƒ}۠ „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„†  ÂŽÂ† Â? }‘ƒˆŽˆ† Â…}† ˆ ~‰† ~„Ž „’† ‡Ž† ‘ƒ„ƒ…† †  Â‚„}† † ‰ Â‘Ž† …‡Ž† Journalists opportunity to interact with „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ†Â? }‘ƒˆŽ „’ † ŠŠ} ˆƒ€‰† Â…}† €…‡}€¥† ‰¼Ž¼} –† ÂŽ ÂˆÂ† of the Neuro -Psychiatric department of the hospital, eight Neuro -Psychiatric Hospitals throughout Nigeria are not Ž€}~‰‡†Š}Â?Â? ÂŽÂˆÂ†Â…}†…‡Ž†ƒ€Š ÂŽ Â„ƒ€‰†” Â‘Ž† }ϠÂ?Ž€… Â‚†ƒ‚‚€Ž„„Ž„†  Â‘ Â‰ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†Â…‡Ž†Š}~€… ¥¿„† population. Neuro -Psychiatric hospitals are tertiary mental health institutions under the Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja. ~ Ž€…‚¥†…‡Ž Ž† ÂŽÂ†ÂŽÂƒÂ‰Â‡Â…†­ÂŽÂˆÂ‰ÂŽÂ†Â?Â„ÂĄÂŠÂ‡Âƒ Â… ƒŠ† Hospitals in the country, which includes Federal Neuro -Psychiatric Hospital in Kaduna, situated along Barnawa Road, }Â?Â?}„ƒ…Ž† ‡ Â‰ ÂƒÂ† ŽˆŽ  Â‚† }Ӡ }„…† Houses Barnawa, Kaduna South, Kaduna Â… Â…Ž’† …‡Ž „† ÂŽÂ† Â„ÂĄÂŠÂ‡Âƒ Â… ƒŠ†‡}„Â?ƒ… Â‚„† „Ž‚~† Ž€ƒ€† ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ–Â†  ÂƒÂˆ~‰~ ƒ–† ” ÂŽÂ† }‹}Â…}–† €~‰~–†  Â‚ ¼ Â–† ÂĽÂŽ}‹~Â… Â† Â€ÂˆÂ†  ¼ Â†  Â‰}„† States. …† ” Â„† ‰ Â…‡Ž Žˆ† …‡ Â…†  Âˆ~€ Â† ‡}„Â?ƒ… Â‚† was founded and opened in 1975 by the ˆŽœ~€Š…† €} …‡† ŠŽ€…  Â‚† „… Â…Ž† ‰}‘Ž €Â?Ž€…† ”ƒ…‡†  Â† ¾ŸŸÂ† ÂĽÂŽÂˆÂ† Š Â? ÂŠÂƒÂ…¥’†  Â…ÂŽ † ƒ€† ¾œœĂ…† EMEKA IBEMERE

W

NeuroPsychiatric hospitals are tertiary mental health institutions under the Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja. Currently there are eight psychiatric Hospitals in the country

expected to increase by 298 bed capacity on completion of male/female acute wards † Â€ÂˆÂ† †” ÂˆÂ† Â’ …† }†ƒ€† ÂĽÂŽ}‹~Â… Â–† ‰~۠ Â… Â…Ž†Š Â?ƒ… Â‚–† …‡Žƒ † „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„† ƒ€Š‚~ˆŽ„† ÂŽÂ?ÂŽ ‰Ž€Š¥†  Â€ÂˆÂ†  Â„„Ž„„Â?Ž€…–† Â? }‘ƒˆŽ„† ƒ€Â? Â…ƒŽ€…† Â… ÂŽ Â…Â?Ž€…† and outpatient treatment, carry out Š} Â?}  Â…Ž†Š‚ƒ€ƒŠ Â‚†„Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„–†ƒ€Š‚~ˆƒ€‰† †  Â€ÂˆÂ†ÂŠ}Â?Â?~Â€ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ†ÂŠÂ‚ÂƒÂ€ÂƒÂŠ Â‚†„Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„’† …‡Ž † „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„†  Â‚„}† ƒ€Š‚~ˆŽž† }Šƒ Â‚† ”} ‹„† „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„–† Â?„¥Š‡}‚}‰ƒŠ Â‚† „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„–† }ŠŠ~Â? Â…ƒ}€ Â‚† …‡Ž  Â?¥†  Â€ÂˆÂ† † † †  ¼}  Â…} ¥† „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„’ Pharmacy, Radio-diagnostics, ‚ŽŠ… }Ž€ŠŽÂ?‡ Â‚}‰  Â?–† ‚ŽŠ… }Š}€‘~‚„ƒ‘Ž† …‡Ž  Â?¥–† Ž„Ž ÂŠÂ‡Â† …‡ƒŠ„† Ž‘ƒŽ”† Š}Â?Â?ƒ-ŽŽ–† ~‰†  ¼~„Ž† Â… ÂŽ Â…Â?Ž€…–† ‡ƒ‚ˆ†  Â€ÂˆÂ† ˆ}‚Ž„ŠŽ€…† Ž€… Â‚† ÂŽ Â‚…‡† ÂŽ ‘ƒŠŽ„†  Â€ÂˆÂ† ‚ˆ†  Â‰ÂŽÂ† Â?Â„ÂĄÂŠÂ‡Âƒ Â… ¥† „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„†  Â€ÂˆÂ† Forensic psychiatry. There are also consultation liaison „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„–† }† ƒÂ? ¥Â† Â?Ž€… Â‚† ‡Ž Â‚…‡† Š ÂŽÂ† „Ž ‘Ž„–† ‡ Â‚œž” ¥Â† ‡}Â?Ž† „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„–† Ž‡ ¼ÂƒÂ‚ƒ… Â…ƒ}۠ „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„† Âœ} † ‚}€‰† „… ¥Â† ƒ€Â? Â…ƒŽ€…„–† Â?Â‡ÂĄÂ„Âƒ}…‡Ž  Â?¥† „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„†  Â€ÂˆÂ† gymnasium, including nutrition, medical ŽŠ} ˆ„† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â€ÂŽ~ }‚}‰¥†„Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„ Neuro -Psychiatric Hospitals render  Â† ”ƒˆŽ†  Â€Â‰ÂŽÂ† }Ϡ ŽˆƒŠ Â‚† „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„†  Â€ÂˆÂ† }…‡Ž † „Â?ŽŠƒ Â‚ÂƒĂ‰ÂŽÂˆÂ† „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ„† „~Š‡†  Â„† Ž‚ŽŠ… }Ž€ŠŽÂ?‡ Â‚}‰  Â?ഠ š º–† Ž‚ŽŠ… }Š}€‘~‚„ƒ‘Ž† …‡Ž  Â?¥† š º†  Â€ÂˆÂ† Medical Mental Health Research. † }‚‚ ¼}  Â…ƒ€‰† …‡Ž† }¼„Ž ‘ Â…ƒ}۠ }Ϡ ‰¼Ž¼} –† Â?ƒ„ƒ}‚~” Â† ÂĽ~€‹~‚Ž–† ÂŽÂ?~…¥† ƒ ŽŠ…} † }‰  Â?Â?Ž†  Â€ÂˆÂ† ÂŽÂ…ÂŽ † €ƒœ ÂˆÂŽÂ–† }€„~‚… Â€Â…†Â?Â„ÂĄÂŠÂ‡Âƒ Â… ƒŠ†„ ÂƒÂˆÂ†Â…‡Ž†Š‡ Â‚‚Ž€‰Ž„† facing Neuro -Psychiatric Hospitals are numerous. ‡Ž†‡Ž ÂˆÂ†}œ†…‡Ž†~€ƒ…–† €…‡}€¥† ‰¼Ž¼} † ˆƒ„Š‚}„Žˆ† …‡ Â…† ‚ ÂŠÂ‹Â† }Ϡ Âœ~€ˆ„†  Â€ÂˆÂ† Âœ ÂŠÂƒÂ‚ƒ…ƒŽ„† ƒ€Š‚~ˆƒ€‰†…  ÂƒÂ€ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†Â‡ Â„†„‚}”Žˆ†…‡Ž† ÂŠÂ…ƒ‘ƒ…ƒŽ„† of the Hospital at Aro and cried for the ‰}‘Ž €Â?Ž€…†…}†ˆ}†„}Â?Ž…‡ƒ€‰†…}† ÂŽÂ„…†…‡Ž† „ƒ…~ Â…ƒ}€’† Ž† „ ÂƒÂˆÂ† „}Â?Ž† }Ϡ …‡Ž† „… 9† €ŽŽˆ† refresher courses from time to time to equip them with the modern challenges in the Neuro-psychiatric cases. He Š}Â?Â?Ž€ˆŽˆ† …‡Ž† Âż † „~Â?Â?} …†  Â€ÂˆÂ† said the organization has been helpful to the hospital.

Ž† „… …Žˆ† …‡ …† …‡Ž† ‡}„�ƒ… ‚† ‡ „† �‘Ž† computers for 25 residents as they call those with drug challenge cases. According

to him, the hospital needs library and Âœ~ €ƒ…~ Ž’† …†” Â„†‰ Â…‡Ž Žˆ†…‡ Â…†…‡Ž†~€ƒ…†‡ Â„† ÅцÂ? Â…ƒŽ€…„†ƒ€Š‚~ÂˆÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†ÂťĂ„Â†ÂŠ}Â?}ÂĽÂŽÂˆÂ† Â€ÂˆÂ†ÂťĂ„† ˆŽ…}Ă€ÂƒÂ?Žˆ’† ۠ …‡Ž† ‚ Â„…† ¾Â† ÂĄÂŽ Â„–† …‡Ž† ~€ƒ…† ‡ Â„† ‡ ¼}~ ÂŽÂˆÂ†Ă„ŸŸŸÂ†ÂŠÂ‚ƒŽ€…„† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â…‡ Â…†Ž‘Ž ¥†¥Ž Â–† şžÒŸ†Â? Â…ƒŽ€…„† ÂŽÂ† ÂŽÂŠÂŽÂƒÂ‘ÂŽÂˆÂ†ÂĄÂŽ Â‚ÂĄÂ†Â”ÂƒÂ…Â‡Â†ÂťĂ„ÂľÂ† patients indoor. …† ”}~‚ˆ† ¼Ž† ŽŠ Â‚‚Žˆ† …‡ Â…† …‡Ž† €ƒ…Žˆ†  Â…ƒ}€„† EŠŽ†}۠ ~‰† Â€ÂˆÂ† ƒÂ?Ž†…  ÂƒÂ€ÂŽÂˆÂ† doctors at the Neuro-psychiatric Hospital, }–† ÂĽÂŽ}‹~Â… Â–Â†ÂƒÂ€Â†Ă„ŸŸĂ…†}۠Â?}ˆŽ €†” ¥Â„†}Ϡ treating drug abusers. Aro was one of the Ă„ÂźÂ†ÂƒÂ€Â„Â…ÂƒÂ…~…ƒ}Â€Â„Â†Â„ÂŽÂ‚ÂŽÂŠÂ…ÂŽÂˆÂ†ÂĽÂĄÂ† † Â„†ˆ ~‰† dependence treatment and rehabilitation resource centres. Apart from Nigeria, other countries selected for the programme were Kenya and Egypt. The hospital was the only health institution selected for the programme ƒ€†…‡Ž† Ž„…† Â€ÂˆÂ† Ž€…  Â‚† Âœ ƒŠ Â’†† † trained two members of the hospital abroad. After training them, the trained doctors are expected to train others on modern ways of treating drug abusers The Neuropsychiatric hospital, Aro, ÂĽÂŽ}‹~Â… Â–† ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â–†Š Â?Ž†ƒ€…}Â†ÂŽĂ€ÂƒÂ„Â…ÂŽÂ€ÂŠÂŽÂ†ÂƒÂ€Â† 1954 but its progenitor, then an asylum, €}Ӡ Š Â‚‚Žˆ†  Â€Â…} }† €€ŽÀ† Š Â?Ž† ƒ€…}† ÂŽĂ€ÂƒÂ„Â…ÂŽÂ€ÂŠÂŽÂ†}€†††† Â? ƒ‚†¾Â–†¾œĂ‘Ă‘Â†Â”Â‡ÂŽÂ€Â†Â…Â‡Âƒ …ŽŽ€†  -Ž€ˆ Â€Â…„† ”Ž Ž† Â…  Â€Â„œŽ Žˆ† Âœ }Â?†  ¼ Â† „¥‚~Â?–†  Â‰}„† Â…}† }Â?Ž€† …‡Ž†  Â€Â…} }†† €„…ƒ…~…ƒ}۠ ”ƒ…‡† Â?‘Ž† Â?Ž€… Â‚ⴠ ƒ‚‚† Â? Â…ƒŽ€…„† who were soldiers repatriated from the Burma war front during the Second World War.  Â€Â…} }†” Â„† Â†Âœ} Â?ÂŽ † }Š Â‚† }‘Ž €Â?Ž€…† ƒ„}۠ ”‡ƒŠ‡† ” Â„† Â… Â‹ÂŽÂ€Â† }‘Ž † Â? „…† ¼¥† …‡Ž† Military and later by the then colonial Â?ŽˆƒŠ Â‚†ˆŽÂ? Â…Â?Ž€…’† ۠  Â€~ ¥Â†¾œĂ‘Ŗ†…‡Ž† Â? „…† Šƒ‘ƒ‚ƒ Â€Â† Â? Â…ƒŽ€…„† ”Ž Ž†  ÂˆÂ?ƒ-Žˆ† ƒ€…}†  Â€Â…} }’†  Â…ÂŽ † ˆ~ ƒ€‰† …‡ Â…† ÂĄÂŽ Â–† Š ƒÂ?ƒ€ Â‚† patients who were judged to be mentally ƒ‚‚† ”Ž Ž†  Â‚„}†  ÂˆÂ?ƒ-Žˆ† ƒ€…}†  Â€Â…} }† }۠ the order of the courts in accord with the ~€ ÂŠÂĄÂ† ˆƒ€ Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ’† …†” Â„†‰ Â…‡Ž Žˆ†…‡ Â…†  Â€Â…} }† €„…ƒ…~…ƒ}۠ „}}۠ ¼ŽŠ Â?Ž† }‘Ž † Â?}Â?~‚ Â…Žˆ†  Â€ÂˆÂ†  Â† ˆŽŠƒ„ƒ}۠ ” Â„† Â… Â‹ÂŽÂ€Â† Â…}† Ž„… ¼Â‚ƒ„‡†  Â† ”Ž‚‚ž ÂŽĂˆ~ƒÂ?Â?Žˆ†‡}„Â?ƒ… Â‚†œ} †Â?Ž€… Â‚† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â€ÂŽ ‘}~„† ˆƒ„Ž Â„Ž„’† ۠¾œĂ‘Җ†…‡ }~‰‡† Â€Â†  Â€Â‰ÂŽÂ?Ž€…† Â? ÂˆÂŽÂ† ¼¥† …‡Ž†  Â…Ž† ’† š  Â…ÂŽ † ƒ º†  Â?~Ž‚†  Â€~” Â–† ÂŽÂ?~…¥† ƒ ŽŠ…} † }Ϡ ŽˆƒŠ Â‚† ÂŽ ‘ƒŠŽ„–† Ž„…Ž ۠ }‘ƒ€ŠŽ„† }Ϡ ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â–† the present site of Aro Neuropsychiatric

}„Â?ƒ… Â‚–† ӝĆ  ÂŠ Ž„† }Ϡ ‚ Â€ÂˆÂ† ” Â„†  ÂŠĂˆ~ƒ Žˆ† ”ƒ…‡† …‡Ž†  Â„„ƒ„… Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ† }Ϡ …‡Ž† ‚ Â‹ÂŽÂ† }Ϡ ‰¼ ‚ Â€ÂˆÂ† ÂĽÂŽ}‹~Â… Â–†…‡Ž†‚ Â…Ž† ƒ † ‚ Âˆ Â?}† ˆŽÂ?}‚ Â† ’†

}”Ž‘Ž –†  Â„† Âœ Â† ¼ Š‹†  Â„† …‡Ž† ‚ Â…Ž† ¾œŸ¿Â„† the present site of Aro Neuropsychiatric Hospital had been labelled: ‘Site for Ž€… Â‚† }„Â?ƒ… Â‚¿’† }–† …‡Ž† Â? ÂƒÂ€Â† ‡}„Â?ƒ… Â‚† ”‡ƒŠ‡†ƒ„† ¼}~Â…Â†ÂľĂ’Â†Â‹ÂƒÂ‚}Â?ÂŽÂ… Ž„†œ }Â?†  Â€Â…} }† Annex, was started in 1954 by the doyen of psychiatry in Nigeria and Africa, the  Â…Ž† }œŽ„„} † ‡}Â? Â„† ˆŽ}¥Ž†  Â?ÂĽ}† š º†~Â?}€†‡ƒ„† ÂŽÂ…~ €†…}† ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â–†‡ Â‘ƒ€‰† completed his course of study in psychiatry  Â…† …‡Ž† €ƒ‘Ž Â„ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ† }Ϡ ƒ Â?ƒ€‰‡ Â?’† Ž† ”} ‹Žˆ† Â‚}€‰„ƒˆŽ† ’† ÂŽ}€ ÂˆÂ† ‚ƒ‘Ž –†…‡Ž† …‡Ž€† ‡ƒŽœ† ~ „ƒ€‰† ~Â?ÂŽ ƒ€…Ž€ˆŽ€…–†  Â€ÂˆÂ† }…‡Ž † €~ „Ž„† ‚ƒ‹Ž† ’† ”}ˆƒÂ?ƒ‚Ž‡ƒ€–† ’† }ˆ~€‹Ž† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â„}†}€’ The defunct Western State of Nigeria Â? Â€ Â‰ÂŽÂˆÂ†Â…‡Ž†‡}„Â?ƒ… Â‚†~€…ƒ‚†¾œĂ“ņ”‡Ž€†…‡Ž† „… Â…Ž† ” Â„† „Â?‚ƒ…† ƒ€…}† …‡ ŽŽ–† € Â?Ž‚¥–† ‰~€–† €ˆ}† Â€ÂˆÂ† ÂĄ}’† ‡Ž† ŽˆŽ  Â‚† }‘Ž €Â?Ž€…† Â…}}ܠ}‘Ž †…‡Ž†‡}„Â?ƒ… Â‚† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â„Ž…†~Â?† Â†ÂĽ} ÂˆÂ†Â…}† }‘Ž „ŽŽ†ƒ…† Â‚}€‰†”ƒ…‡†…”}†}…‡Ž †Â?Â„ÂĄÂŠÂ‡Âƒ Â… ƒŠ† hospitals at the time, that is, psychiatric ‡}„Â?ƒ… Â‚„–†  ¼ Â–†  Â‰}„†  Â€ÂˆÂ† Â„ÂĄÂŠÂ‡Âƒ Â… ƒŠ†

}„Â?ƒ… Â‚–† „Ž‚~–† Ž€ƒ€† ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ’Â† ŽŠ ŽŽ†œÄ†}Ϡ ¾œĂ“œ†” Â„†Â? }Â?~‚‰ Â…Žˆ†ƒ€† Š…}ÂĽÂŽ †¾œĂ“œ†…}† ¼ Š‹†…‡Ž† } ÂˆÂ’† ‡Ž†„ Â?Ž†ˆŽŠ ŽŽ†œ} Â? Â‚ⴠ ˆŽŠ‚ ÂŽÂˆÂ† }† Š}Â?Â?‚ŽÀ†  Â„†  Â€Â†  E‚ƒ Â…Žˆ† ‡}„Â?ƒ… Â‚†}œ†…‡Ž† €ƒ‘Ž Â„ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ† }‚‚Ž‰Ž† }„Â?ƒ… Â‚–† …‡Ž†…Ž ÂŠÂ‡ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â† }„Â?ƒ… Â‚†}œ†…‡Ž† €ƒ‘Ž Â„ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ†}Ϡ ÂĽÂ Âˆ Â€Â’ ‡ƒ„†  Â„¥‚~Â?†  Â„† ƒ…† ” Â„† …‡Ž€† ‹€}”€† ” Â„† Â? „…†  ÂˆÂ?ƒ€ƒ„…Ž Žˆ† ¼¥†  Â…Ž† ’†  Â?ÂŽ }€–† ŽœŽ Žˆ† Â…}†  Â„† …‡Ž† Âł }„Â?ƒ… Â‚† Superintendentâ€?. Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospitals are fully accredited specialist Hospitals in the Â?Ž‚ˆ† }Ϡ Ž€… Â‚† ÂŽ Â‚…‡’† ‡Ž† }† ‡}„Â?ƒ… Â‚† ƒ„† † † Š}€ˆ~Šƒ‘Ž† Âœ} † Â?Ž€… Â‚ⴠ „ƒŠ‹† Â?ÂŽ „}€„’† The beautifully landscaped surroundings, complimented by a well trimmed grasses and bountifully shade trees are enough for Â?Ž€… Â‚†„ƒŠ‹†Â?ÂŽ „}€„†…}† ÂŽÂ…~ €†…}†œ~‚‚†‡Ž Â‚…‡’

City & State

Daily Newswatch Wednesday, March 26, 2014

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Scholars stress need for gender equity ALPHONSUS EZE, Awka

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ender studies or issues in today’s contemporary world have become an emotive one covering ‘ƒ Â…~ Â‚ⴠ Ž‘Ž ¥† Â?Ž‚ˆ† }Ϡ „…~ÂˆÂĄÂ’Â† ‡Ž† ƒ„„~Ž† }Ϡ ‰Ž€ˆŽ † ƒ€† Â…}ˆ ¥¿Â„† world has so deepened that some denominations have even approved …‡Ž† } ˆƒ€ Â…ƒ}۠ }Ϡ ”}Â?Ž€† Â? ƒŽ„…„†  Â€ÂˆÂ† ÂĽÂƒÂ„Â‡}Â?„–† ƒ€† „Â?ƒ…Ž† }Ϡ Â? }…Ž„…„† ¼¥†  Â† „ŽŠ…ƒ}۠ }Ϡ …‡Ž† Š‡~ Š‡† Âœ }Â?† „}Â?Ž† continents. }Â?Ž† }Ϡ …‡Ž†  Â?}„…‚Ž„† }Ϡ ‰Ž€ˆŽ † equality in western world have gone Â…}†…‡Ž†ŽÀ…Ž€…†}Ϡ Žž” ƒ…ƒ€‰†…‡Ž†„Š ƒÂ?Â…~ Ž† Â…}† ÂŽ­ÂŽÂŠÂ…† ‰Ž€ˆŽ † Â„ÂŽÂ€Â„ÂƒÂ…ÂƒÂ‘ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ–Â† ”‡ƒ‚Ž† some radical ones have advocated Â…}Â… Â‚† ¼Â„…ƒ€Ž€ŠŽ†œ }Â?†Â?Ž€’†’†† Penultimate week, scholars mostly Âœ }Â?†…‡Ž† € Â?ˆƒ† Ă‰ÂƒÂ‹ÂƒÂ”ÂŽÂ† €ƒ‘Ž Â„ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ–Â† ”‹ Â–† ƒ€† € Â?ÂĽ  Â† Â… Â…Ž–† ‰ Â…‡Ž Žˆ† Â…}† ‚}}ܠ  Â…† …‡Ž† ƒ„„~Ž† }Ϡ ‰Ž€ˆŽ †  Â€ÂˆÂ† ‡}Ӡ ƒ…†  9ŽŠ…„† }~ † € Â…ƒ}€ Â‚† ˆŽ‘Ž‚}Â?Â?Ž€…† under the topic: ‘Power relations, gender, character, and nation building’ in a colloquim organised ¼¥†…‡Ž† }œ’† Ɏ€” Âž ‡ ÂŽÂ…}† Ž„}~ ŠŽ† Ž€… Ž–† ”‹ Â–† ”‡Ž Ž† …‡Ž Ž† ”Ž Ž† divergent views about gender parity ƒ€† }~ † „}ÂŠÂƒÂŽÂ…ÂĄÂ’Â† ۠ „Â?ƒ…Ž† }Ϡ …‡Ž† Š Â‚‚† ¼¥† „}Â?Ž† „Â?ÂŽ Â‹ÂŽ „† Âœ} † ¼ ‚ Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ† }Ϡ Â?}”Ž † ¼Ž…”ŽŽ€†Â?Ž€† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â”}Â?Ž€†ƒœ†…‡Ž Ž†Â?~„…† be gender equity or parity which will usher development in the country. ‡Ž†Â? „…†„ Â‚‘}†” Â„†Â? ÂŽÂˆÂ†ÂĽÂĄÂ† Ž‘’† ’† š }ÂœÂ’ÂşÂ† ÂĽÂƒÂ† ‰~ÂŽ|ƒŽœ} –† Âœ} Â?ÂŽ † ÂŽ Â€Â–†  ÂŠ~‚…¥† }Ϡ …„–† € Â?ˆƒ† Ă‰ÂƒÂ‹ÂƒÂ”ÂŽÂ† €ƒ‘Ž Â„ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ–Â† ƒ€† ‡ƒ„† † ‹Ž¥€}…Ž†  ÂˆÂˆ Ž„„–† in which he said that the exercise }Ϡ Â?}”Ž † ‡ Â„† ƒ€­~Ž€ŠŽ† }۠ † Â?}”Ž † relations between genders. He argued in his paper that the more stringent power relations, the Â?} Ž† ”}Â?Ž€†  ÂŽÂ† „~ÂĽ|~‰ Â…Žˆ–† ”‡ƒŠ‡† denies every society the needed development even when women  ÂŽÂ† ‹Ž¥† Â…}† …‡Ž† ˆŽ‘Ž‚}Â?Â?Ž€…† }Ϡ Ž‘Ž ¥† „}ÂŠÂƒÂŽÂ…ÂĄÂ†  Â€ÂˆÂ† …‡Ž ÂŽÂœ} Ž† ƒ€„ƒ„…Žˆ† …‡ Â…† ˆŽÂ?}Š  Â…ÂƒĂ‰ Â…ƒ}۠}ϠÂ?}”Ž †ƒ„†€ŽŠŽ„„ ¥Â† Â…}†  ÂŠÂ‡ÂƒÂŽÂ‘Ž† ¼ ‚ Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ† }Ϡ Â?}”Ž † Ž‚ Â…ƒ}€„† between the genders. }œ’† ‰~ÂŽ|ƒ}Âœ} † „ ÂƒÂˆÂ† …‡ Â…†  Â† Š} ~Â?…† „}ÂŠÂƒÂŽÂ…ÂĄÂ† ƒ€­~Ž€ŠŽ† Â?}”Ž † Ž‚ Â…ƒ}€„–† rather negatively, stressing that power ƒ„† …‡Ž† ~€ˆŽ ‚ƒ€ƒ€‰† Âœ ÂŠÂ…} † ƒ€† ‰Ž€ˆŽ † relations. Going down into history, he said …‡Ž Ž† ƒ„† €}† „}ÂŠÂƒÂŽÂ…ÂĄÂ† } †  ÂŽ Â† }Ϡ ‚ƒœŽ† without its own gender discrimination or disparity at one time or the other  Â€ÂˆÂ† …‡Ž ÂŽÂœ} Ž†  ÂˆÂ‘}Š Â…Žˆ† Âœ} † …‡Ž† Ž€‡ Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ?Ž€…† }Ϡ Â?}”Ž † Ž‚ Â…ƒ}۠ Â…}† reduce gender inequality in the country. He noted that the more women are „~ÂĽ|ŽŠ…Žˆ† } † Ž‚Ž‰ Â…Žˆ–† …‡Ž† Â?} Ž† …‡Ž† society will resist development because women are key to development in every society. Giving legal perspectives to the „~ÂĽ|ŽŠ…†Â? -ÂŽ –† Â†Â‚ŽŠ…~ ÂŽ † Â…†…‡Ž†  ÂŠ~‚…¥† }Ϡ  Â”† }Ϡ …‡Ž† €ƒ‘Ž Â„ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ–Â† Ž‘’† ’† š ’º† ‹Ž€‰ Â†  ÂŽÂ‰ÂĽ~‚ Â?–† Š Â‚‚Žˆ† Âœ} † …‡Ž†  Â?Ž€ˆÂ?Ž€…† }Ϡ …‡Ž† Š}€„…ƒ…~…ƒ}۠ }Ϡ ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â† „}† …‡ Â…† ƒ…† Š Â€Â† ¼Ž† ‰Ž€ˆŽ † Âœ ÂƒÂŽÂ€ÂˆÂ‚ÂĄÂ† ƒ€† ‚ƒ€Ž† ”ƒ…‡† ƒ€…Ž € Â…ƒ}€ Â‚† ¼Ž„…†Â?  ÂŠÂ…ƒŠŽ„–†„… Ž„„ƒ€‰†…‡ Â…† ƒ‰Ž ƒ ¿Â„† constitution as it is today is not gender sensitive, although some certain Â? }‘ƒ„ƒ}€„†}œ†…‡Ž†Š}€„…ƒ…~…ƒ}۠ ÂŽÂ’ He argued that, although section 42 }œ†…‡Ž†Š}€„…ƒ…~…ƒ}۠Â? }‘ƒˆŽ„†…‡ Â…†…‡Ž Ž† should be no discrimination against  Â€ÂĄÂ† ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â€Â† }۠ …‡Ž† ÂĽÂ Â„ÂƒÂ„Â† }Ϡ ‰Ž€ˆŽ Ă?†

Dr (Mrs) Ijeoma Nwajiaku,left, Dr Ohaet Middle, Prof Chibuzo Umeh

”}Â?Ž€† ƒ€† ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â† Â…}ˆ ¥Â† Š Â€Â€}…† Â… Â‹ÂŽÂ† people on bail at the police station, no Â? -ÂŽ †…‡Žƒ †„… Â…~„’ The law teacher then encouraged ”}Â?Ž€† Â…}† Š}Â?Ž† Â…}‰Ž…‡Ž †  Â€ÂˆÂ† Â?‰‡…† „}Â?Ž† }Ϡ …‡Ž† ˆƒ„Š ƒÂ?ƒ€ Â…ƒ}۠  Â‰ ÂƒÂ€Â„…† them and reclaim what belongs Â…}† …‡ŽÂ?–† Ž„Â?ŽŠƒ Â‚ⴠ ƒ€† …‡Ž†  ÂŽ Â† }Ϡ inheritance, which now has a decided Š Â„Ž† Â…†…‡Ž† Â?Â?ÂŽ Â‚† }~ …†ƒ€† }|Ž‹”~† ‘Ž „~„† }|Ž‹”~†Š Â„ÂŽÂ’ He, however, noted that some ”}Â?Ž€† Š ¥Â† Â…}}† Âœ Â† …‡Žƒ † ÂĽÂ -‚Ž† Âœ} † gender parity with men to the extent that they regard every man even …‡}„Ž† ”‡}† „¥Â?Â? Â…Â‡ÂƒĂ‰ÂŽÂ† ”ƒ…‡† …‡ŽÂ?†  Â„† enemies. ~…† …‡Ž† ÂŽ Â€Â–†  ÂŠ~‚…¥† }Ϡ …„–† }œ’† ‚ŽÀ† Â„ÂƒÂ‰ÂĽ}–† ˆƒ„ Â‰ ŽŽˆ† ”ƒ…‡† …‡}„Ž† who believe that women have been discriminated against, saying that there can be no gender discrimination against women when biologically ”}Â?Ž€†  ÂŽÂ† „… }€‰Ž † Ž‘Ž€† Âœ }Â?† ÂĽÂƒ …‡† and lives longer than men. Ž‚‘ƒ€‰† ƒ€…}† …‡Ž† ‰¼}† Â…  ÂˆÂƒÂ…ƒ}€–† }œ’† Â„ÂƒÂ‰ÂĽ}† Â‰~Žˆ†…‡ Â…†Â? Â„Ăˆ~ÂŽ  ÂˆÂŽÂ† Š~‚…† ƒ€† ‰¼}† „}ÂŠÂƒÂŽÂ…ÂĄÂ† ” Â„† Âœ}~€ˆŽˆ† by men to checkmate the women’s ”ƒ…Š‡Š  ÂœÂ…† Š~‚…† ”‡ƒŠ‡† ˆ}Â?ƒ€ Â…Žˆ† …‡Ž† society, saying that there is no typical patriarchal or matriarchal society, but both play complimentary roles. ‡Ž†  ÂŠ~‚…¥†}Ϡ Â…Â„ÂżÂ†ÂˆÂŽ Â€Â†Â„ ÂƒÂˆÂ†Â…‡ Â…†€}† Â? -ÂŽ † ‡}Ӡ Â…ÂĄ  Â€Â€ÂƒÂŠ Â‚†  Â† Â? Â€Â† } † Â?Ž€†

can be in Igbo society, he cannot dare women when they bare their teeth especially, when the women go naked Âœ} † ÂĄ}~–† } † …‡Ž† † Â?~ Âˆ Â† šÂ‹ÂƒÂ€Âˆ Žˆ† ”}Â?Ž€º–† ƒ„Ž†  Â‰ ÂƒÂ€Â„…†  Â€ÂĄÂĽ}ÂˆÂĄÂ–Â† …‡Ž€† the person is in serious trouble. } † }œ’† Â‡ÂƒÂĽ~É}‡† Â?Ž‡–† ÂŽ Â€Â–†  ÂŠ~‚…¥†}Ϡ  Â…~  Â‚† ÂŠÂƒÂŽÂ€ÂŠÂŽÂ„Â–Â†Â†Âł }Â?Ž€†  ÂŽÂ†Â€}…†Â?‰‡…ƒ€‰†œ} Â†ÂŽĂˆ~ Â‚ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ†Â”ÂƒÂ…Â‡Â†Â?Ž€† but what they are saying is that they „‡}~‚ˆ† ¼Ž†  Â‚‚}”Žˆ† Â…}† |}ƒ€† Â?Ž€† Â…}† develop the country and the only way Âœ} † ”}Â?Ž€† Â…}† ˆ}† …‡ Â…† ƒ„† Â…}† ÂŽÂ?ÂĽ  ÂŠÂŽÂ† education. }œ’† Â?Ž‡†„ ÂƒÂˆÂ†Â…‡ Â…†”}Â?Ž€†„‡}~‚ˆ† €}…† |~„…† ÂŽÂ?ÂĽ  ÂŠÂŽÂ†  Â€ÂĄÂ† Žˆ~Š Â…ƒ}۠ ÂĽ~…† science, technology and engineering Žˆ~Š Â…ƒ}€–†„ ¥ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†Â…‡ Â…†³”‡Ž€†”}Â?Ž€† are good, they do it well.â€? |ÂŽ}Â? Â† ” |ƒ Â‹~–†

ÂŽ ÂˆÂ† }Ϡ  Â€Â‰~ Â‰ÂŽÂ„–† ŽˆŽ  Â‚† }Â‚ÂĄÂ…ÂŽÂŠÂ‡Â€ÂƒÂŠÂ–Â† ‹}‡–† „ ÂƒÂˆÂ† …‡ Â…† …‡ƒ€‰„†  ÂŽÂ† ‚}}‹ƒ€‰† ~Â?† Âœ} † ”}Â?Ž€† ƒ€† ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â–†  Â?Â? ÂŽÂ€Â…ⴠ due to their sheer determination, stating that literary writings, which hitherto were dominated by men are being taken over these days by ÂĄ}~€‰Ž † ‰Ž€Ž  Â…ƒ}۠ }Ϡ œŽÂ? Â‚Ž† ” ƒ…Ž „† ‚ƒ‹Ž† ‡ƒÂ? Â? Â€Âˆ Â† ˆƒŠ‡ƒŽ–† }Â?ƒ„Ž† ‹Ž‹”Ž–†  Â?}€‰† }…‡Ž „†  Â€ÂˆÂ† …‡Ž¥†  ÂŽÂ† €}…† }€‚¥† Â? }‚ƒÂ?Š† ÂĽ~…†  Â‚„}† ˆƒ„Š~„„†  Â€ÂĄÂ† Â? -ÂŽ †~€ˆŽ †…‡Ž†„~€†ƒ€†…‡Žƒ †”} ‹„’ ‡Ž† „ ÂƒÂˆÂ† Âœ} † …‡Ž† „~ ‘ƒ‘ Â‚† }Ϡ }~ † nation, there should be gender equity in whatever we do as a country but

Women should not just embrace any education but science, technology and engineering education, saying that “when women are good, they do it well

„}~€ˆŽˆ†  Â† €}…Ž† }Ϡ ” Â€ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â† …‡ Â…† when some extremists talk about a ”}Â? Â€Â† Â… Â‹ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â† ‡Ž † ƒ€ž‚ Â”„† † Â…}† Š}~ …† Âœ} † ƒ€‡Ž ƒ… Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ–† ƒ…† ƒ„† ÂŽ Â„ƒŽ † „ ÂƒÂˆÂ† …‡ Â€Â† done as it is not all that easy to take }Â€ÂŽÂżÂ„Â†Â†ÂƒÂ€ÂžÂ‚ Â”„†…}†Š}~ …† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â„…ƒ‚‚†” Â€Â…†…}† remain there with one’s children and relate with them.  Â‚ƒŽ –† …‡Ž† Š‡ Âƒ Â? Â€Â–† ‰}‘Ž €ƒ€‰† ÂĽ} ÂˆÂ† }Ϡ }œ’† Ɏ€” Âž ‡ ÂŽÂ…}† ÔÔÔ Ž€… Ž–† ’† ˆƒ Â† œŽƒÂ?~Â?–† „ ÂƒÂˆÂ† …‡Ž† Â…}Â?ƒŠ† Š}‘Ž „† Ž‘Ž ¥† „~ÂĽ|ŽŠ…† † ~€ˆŽ † the sun and urged the participants Ž„Â?ŽŠƒ Â‚ⴠ …‡}„Ž† }Ϡ …‡ŽÂ?† ”‡}†  ÂŽÂ† not opportuned to go to the national Š}€œŽ Ž€ŠŽ† Â…}† ~„Ž† …‡Ž† }Â?Â?} Â…~Â€ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ† Â…}† bare their minds on any issue that  9ŽŠ…„†…‡Ž†Š}~€… ÂĄÂ’ He argued that the usual hierarchical  Â€ÂˆÂ† ‘Ž …ƒŠ Â‚† Â? Â€ Â‰ÂŽÂ?Ž€…† }Ϡ ‰Ž€ˆŽ † is unviable, rather what works is the ‡} ÂƒĂ‰}€… Â‚† Â? Â€ Â‰ÂŽÂ?Ž€…† }Ϡ ‰Ž€ˆŽ †  Â€ÂˆÂ† …‡Ž ÂŽÂœ} Ž†  ÂˆÂ‘}Š Â…Žˆ† Âœ} † Â? ÂƒÂ…¥† ¼Ž…”ŽŽ€† …‡Ž† ‰Ž€ˆŽ „† Âœ} † € Â…ƒ}€ Â‚† development. ۠ ‡Ž † ÂŽÂ? Â‹Â„–† …‡Ž† Š‡ƒŽœ† ŽÀŽŠ~…ƒ‘Ž† }Ϡ Ɏ€” Âž ‡ ÂŽÂ…}† Ž„}~ ŠŽ† Ž€… Ž–† ’† š „’º† ‰}Ă‰ÂƒÂ† ‡ ÂŽÂ…}–† „ ÂƒÂˆÂ† …‡ Â…† the centre which was established to ÂĽ ƒ€‰† Â…}† Âœ}Š~„† …‡Ž† Š}€… ÂƒÂĽ~…ƒ}۠ }Ϡ ‡ƒ„† husband to scholarship during his ÂĽ ƒŽœ† ÂĽ~…† Ž‘Ž€…~ Â‚† ƒ€…Ž‚‚ŽŠ…~ Â‚† Š ÂŽÂŽ † ƒ„† Š}Â?Â?ƒ-Žˆ† Â…}† ‚ƒ…Ž  ¥Â† ˆŽ‘Ž‚}Â?Â?Ž€…† especially among the young people. She said this year’s event which is …‡Ž† Âœ}~ …‡† ƒ€† …‡Ž† „Ž ƒŽ„† ” Â„† Â…}† ÂŽ­ÂŽÂŠÂ…† …‡Ž† ÂŽ Â‚ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ† }Ϡ ‰Ž€ˆŽ † ÂƒÂ€ÂŽĂˆ~ Â‚ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ†  Â€ÂˆÂ† ‚ ÂŠÂ‹Â†}œ†„… }€‰†Š‡  ÂŠÂ…ÂŽ †ƒ€†…‡Ž†Š}~€… ¥–† yet they are essential ingredients in nation building. † Ɏ€” Âž ‡ ÂŽÂ…}†„ ÂƒÂˆÂ†Â…‡Ž†„ŽŠ Ž…†}Ϡ her success has divine guidance and Š}Â?Â?ƒ-Žˆ† Â?ÂŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ „† }Ϡ …‡Ž† } ÂˆÂ† }Ϡ …‡Ž† Ž„}~ ŠŽ† Ž€… Ž–† ”‡}† ƒ€Š‚~ˆŽˆ†  Â† Âœ} ÂŽÂ?}„…† ” ƒ…Ž –†  ÂŠ ÂˆÂŽÂ?ƒŠ„†  Â€ÂˆÂ†  Â† Â…  ÂˆÂƒÂ…ƒ}€ Â‚† ~‚Ž † }Ϡ ˆƒ‹Ž‚ƒ}€”~–† Ɏ† š }ÂœÂ’ÂşÂ† ‡~‹”~ÂŽÂ?Ž‹ Â† ‹Ž–†  Â?}€‰† others.

Ž† „ ƒˆ† …‡Ž† ŠŽ€… Ž† ƒ„† Š}Â?Â?ƒ-Žˆ† Â…}† encouraging and triggering again, the ƒ€…Ž Ž„…†}Ϡ}~ †¥}~…‡„†ƒ€† Ž ˆƒ€‰–†”‡}† have lost interest in reading novels and generally, everything reading.

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Wednesday, March 26, 2014

Roy: Nigeria’s pride in visual art

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hinwe Ifeoma Chukwuogo Roy was born on May 2,1952 . She was a visual artist who was born in Ondo Nigeria, and spent part of her early years in Ikom , Akwaibom state. Later , she moved with her family to their home town in Awka in Anambra state. In 1975, she went to Britain were she spent most of her life time. Her paintings, prints and sculptures are predominantly Â?‰~  Â…ƒ‘Ž–† ƒ€† …‡Ž† ‰Ž€ Ž„† }Ϡ portraiture, still-life, landscape and narrative subjects. She won international  -Ž€…ƒ}Â€Â†ÂƒÂ€Â†Ă„ŸŸĂ„†œ} Â†ÂĽÂŽÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†}€‚¥† one of two Nigerian artists (the other being Ben Enwonwu) to have been allowed to paint }EŠƒ Â‚† Â?} Â…  ÂƒÂ…„† }Ϡ ~ŽŽ€† Elizabeth II. She studied at East Ham College and subsequently obtained a B.A. Hons. Degree in Graphic Design from Hornsey College of Art (now part of Middlesex University) in 1978. She took up painting professionally in 1988. ‡~‹”~}‰}ž }¥† Â? „…† ‰ ÂƒÂ€ÂŽÂˆÂ† International fame for painting …‡Ž† }EŠƒ Â‚† }‚ˆŽ€† ~ÂĽÂƒÂ‚ÂŽÂŽÂ† portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, commissioned by The Commonwealth Secretariat. The full-length portrait was unveiled at a ceremony at Marlborough House by former Commonwealth SecretaryGeneral Don McKinnon on Commonwealth Day, 2002. …‡Ž † ‡ƒ‰‡žÂ? }Â?‚Ž† commissions included portraits of Kriss Akabusi, Chief Emeka Anyaoku, the Lord Mayor of Norwich. She was commissioned by Martin Keown to paint Arsenal’s Highbury Stadium. In 2003, Chukwuogo-Roy represented the United Kingdom at the European Council }Â?Â?ƒ-ŽŽ† ƒ€†  ÂƒÂ„–†  ÂˆÂ‘ƒ„ƒ€‰† on Contemporary African Art and Artists. In December that year, she also organised the “Celebrateâ€? exhibition for the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Abuja. Chinwe was a founding member of the renowned Sudbourne Printmakers, involving several leading ~9}‚‹† Â…ƒ„…„’ Other works which she created included “Migrantsâ€? series and “African Slave Tradeâ€? series. Examples of ChukwuogoRoy’s work are held in many public and private art collections, including that of Queen Elizabeth II, and that of Olusegun Obasanjo, former President of Nigeria. She exhibited throughout Britain, and other countries of the world. Her work is represented in public and private collections in Antigua, Argentina, Australia, France, Grenada, Holland,

Roy

Ireland, Kenya, Malaysia, Mozambique, Nigeria, Portugal, South Africa, Spain, Swaziland, the United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom and USA. She also had many solo exhibitions including those at Christchurch Mansions, Ipswich; The Mall Galleries, London; The Royal Commonwealth Society, London; Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts, University of East Anglia; Reve’s Cork Street Gallery, London; Connecticut University, Connecticut; Didi Museum, Lagos; UNESCO, Paris; Aldeburgh Festival  Â‚‚Ž ¥–† ~9}‚‹Ă?† }‚Š‡Ž„…Ž † and Ipswich Museum Saachi  Â‚‚Ž ÂĄĂ?† ~9}‚‹– Chukwuogo-Roy’s portrait of The 1990 - 2000 Commonwealth Secretary-General Emeka Anyaoku was unveiled by Queen Elizabeth II in 1999 and hangs alongside the Golden Jubilee portrait of the monarch herself in Marlborough House. There has been a permanent exhibition of her work in the Menzies & Hancock Rooms at the University of London’s School of Advanced Study since May 2006. She won many awards and was featured prominently in the international media, both for her art and also for her charitable and educational work with young people. A biography entitled Chinwe Roy - Artist, published by Tamarind Books, is now studied by children in the UK as part of the National Curriculum. In 2003, Chukwuogo-Roy was awarded an Honorary }Š…}  Â…Ž† }Ϡ ÂŽ-ÂŽ „† ¼¥† …‡Ž† University of East Anglia. Her work appeared on the national postage stamps of seven countries during 2006. In

2008, she was invited to address the Cambridge Union. In 2010 Chukwuogo-Roy was made a Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) for her contributions to Art. The artist Chinwe Chukwuogo-Roy, who died of cancer at the age of 60 , painted the African landscapes of her childhood and gave the same wonderful depth of colour to …‡Ž† „~€„Ž…„† ƒ€† ~9}‚‹–† ”‡Ž Ž† she lived. Her work included oils, etchings, monotypes and pastels. She reached the

She won many awards and was featured prominently in the international media, both for her art and also for her charitable and educational work with young people

pinnacle of her career when she was commissioned for a portrait of the Queen to mark her golden jubilee in 2002. Even as a very young girl in school, she wanted to be  Â€Â†  Â…ƒ„…’† Ž„Â?ƒ…Ž† …‡Ž† ÂŽ9} …„† of her parents and teachers to get her to focus on the three Rs, she sketched a caricature of her teacher in mid-rant, which earned her a scolding both from teacher and parents. She was a strong-willed child and grew into a determined woman. Although she was  Ă‚ƒŠ…Žˆ† …‡ }~‰‡}~…† ‡Ž † ‚ƒœŽ† ¼¥† myasthenia gravis, a disorder that weakens the muscles, she worked and travelled extensively. She produced some excellent sculptures and her exhibitions were always vibrant and captivating. Chinwe was an ardent supporter of Arsenal FC and spent many afternoons on the terraces. She had great strength of character and was always straightforward in her observation and advice. She is survived by her husband, Roderick, whom she married in 1980, her sons, Rogan and Alasdair, and her daughter, Nwiru, her mother and six siblings, and a grandson. Apparently, the queen posed for Ms Chukwuogo-Roy during the Commonwealth Heads of State meeting at Abuja in 2004. Although she was born in Nigeria, Ms Chukwuogo-Roy was more known Internationally than at home. She only came to Nigeria periodically like in 2008 when the National Gallery of …† ƒ€‘ƒ…Žˆ† ‡Ž † Â…}†  -Ž€ˆ† …‡Ž† African Regional Visual Arts Summit.

Chinwe Chukwuogo-Roy’s talent spans a wide and varied canvas. She captures the essence of her subjects with her life studies in oils and pastels and has earned international recognition. Although the subjects nearest to her heart are portraits in oils, the artist also sculpts in clay. Chinwe Chukwuogo-Roy was born in Eastern Nigeria and obtained her B.A. Hons. degree in Graphic Design in England, after which she moved to painting. Her portraits are based on the traditional method but with a dash of colour that ÂŽ­ÂŽÂŠÂ…„†‡Ž †} ƒ‰ƒ€† Â€ÂˆÂ† Â†Ă—|}ƒŽ†ˆŽ† vivre’ that gives them a life of their own. Chinwe Chukwuogo-Roy’s paintings have successfully captured the vibrancy and breadth of the African culture. Her cultural series has picked „~ÂĽ|ŽŠ…„† Âœ }Â?† …‡Ž† ˆƒ9ÂŽ Ž€…† countries she had visited to produce a panorama of the many aspects of African Life. The Africa - Past, Present, Future series is a critical look at the continents rich history and civilisations bringing the art lover an insight into it’s vibrant past. According to her husband: “She was a very, very determined person,â€? he said. “If she wanted to express a view she would. She was never afraid to say what she thought. It was the same with her cancer, she fought and fought, until the very end.â€? Her talents were not just restricted to portraiture, she also developed a number of techniques which are now used regularly by other artists and was a respected sculptor and lithographer.

Daily Newswatch

49

Public Sector Forum WEDNESDAY, MARCH 26, 2014

NNPC boss laments effects of negative publicity on nation’s FDI Stories by ONYEKA AJUMOBI ONOCHIE, Abuja

the way we are doing,â€? he added, noting, “If you are talking of corrupepeated negation, mention anywhere tive publicity you don’t have corrupagainst the Nition. What happens is geria National that, everyday is for the Petroleum thief and one day for the Corporation (NNPC) has owner. The law will surethe potentials of thwartly catch up with you one ing Foreign Direct Investday.â€? Â?Ž€…„†š º†­}”„†ƒ€…}†…‡Ž† Lamenting the level of country, the Group Mancorruption in the country, aging Director of the corhe linked it to why a kinsporation, Engr Andrew man of his, for instance, Yakubu, has lamented. being in the position of Expressing concerns authority, would not unover this in Abuja, last derstand why the GMD week, Yakubu warned Š}~‚ˆ† €}…† ƒ€­~Ž€ŠŽ† ‡ƒ„† that the oil business candaughter’s employment not thrive without Forinto the corporation, and eign Direct Investment rather summed it up as (FDI), nay foreign particiblatant refusal to assist pation, which, he said, is the family. based on positive percep“If that is the situation, tion of the potential inif you are there and you GMD, NNPC, Engr Andrew Yakubu vestor about the country, are not celebrated back noting that the frequent tell you something: that is „~9ÂŽ †…‡Ž†}~…Š}Â?Ž†}Ϡ}~ † home, is it NNPC that is  - ÂŠÂ‹Â„† }۠ …‡Ž† Š} Â?}  - very bad, indeed. If you ˆŽ„… ~Š…ƒ‘Ž† -ƒ…~ˆŽ„’ corrupt? In that case, we tion, by the uninformed, continue to destroy our “This is because it will may need to go for a tohave far-reaching conse- economy this way, then ¼Ž† ˆƒEŠ~‚…† Âœ} †  Â€ÂĄÂĽ}ÂˆÂĄÂ† tal national cleansing and quences. pray never to give birth to invest in the country deliverance,â€? he advised. He said: “If we continue to children because those if we continue to destroy Yakubu further urged at this rate, I am going to children are coming to our country’s perception Nigerians to bring for-

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” ÂˆÂ† „Â?ŽŠƒÂ?Š† Š Â„Ž„† }Ϡ corruption in the NNPC, so that his management could address them squarely, exonerating his management of alleged involvement in corruption, and added, “oil production and revenue ÂŽÂ?ƒ- Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ„†  ÂŽÂ† Â?}€ƒ…} Žˆ† ¼¥† ˆƒ9ÂŽ Ž€…†  Â‰ÂŽÂ€cies, such as the Nigerian Navy, Nigerian Customs Service, Department of Petroleum Resources and ÂŽÂƒÂ‰Â‡Â…Â†Ă˜Â† ÂŽ Â„~ Ž† EŠŽ–† the Central Bank of Nigeria and the rest.â€? He further lamented, “It is then amazing that it is only the NNPC that bears the blame in all Nigerian petroleum re‚ Â…Žˆ†Â? -ÂŽ „’† ‚‚† †”}~‚ˆ† like to tell Nigerians is, if …‡Ž Ž†ƒ„† Â€ÂĄÂ†Â„Â?ŽŠƒÂ?Š†Š Â„Ž–† they should not hesitate to bring it out to be addressed squarely, instead of blanket condemnation and baseless allegations, which can only tarnish the image of the corporation.â€?

NTA to partner Power Ministry on vandalism control

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orried by the spate of pipeline vandalism in the Š}~€… ¥–†  €ˆ† ƒ…„†  -Ž€ˆ €…† problem of drop in the nation’s power generation capacity, the Minister of Power, Prof Chinedu Nebo, has called on the Nigerian Television Authority (NTA) to design publicity programmes geared towards educating Nigerians on this act of sabotage, which, he said, is causing the nation’s economy to bleed. Speaking when the new Director-General of NTA, Mr Sola Omole, led the authority’s management to the ministry’s headquarters in Abuja, the minister said the recent drop in power generation was a result of a pipeline vandalised on the eastern axis, that is, Farcados Line, even as the one vandalised in the western axis were also undergoing maintenance. The minister expressed optimism that by next week, power generation would ‡ ‘Ž† ƒÂ?Â? }‘Žˆ† „ƒ‰€ƒÂ?Š €…ly, as the on-going repairs on both damaged portions and the maintenance schedules would have been conclusive

by then. Professor Nebo used the occasion to appeal to the conscience of the vandals to desist from such unpatriotic acts, drawing an analogy of self inflicted damage on themselves and the nation, saying that, “when you knock out power from the hospital, who knows if your relation is going to be affected.� He also requested for assistance from the NTA team in the area of payment for publicity activities, saying that he would appreciate some form of concession, so that scarce resources could be channelled to other areas of need. On the request by the NTA team for priority grade for its 109 stations, especially during the network news belt, the minister said the NTA, as the voice of the nation, at this critical time, must be assisted to deliver on its mandate. He said, “We shall work with your engineers and technical personnel to do everything possible to reduce, not only your bills in fuelling generators, but also in ensuring uninterrupted supply, especially during major news time.� The Minister of State for Power, Hon Mohammed Wakil, had earlier com-

R-L, Minister of Power, Prof Chinedu Nebo, Minister of State, Hon Muhammad Wakil and Director General, Nigerian Television Authority (NTA), when the latter’s management team visited the ministry.

mended the positive contributions of the NTA to Mr President’s Transformation Agenda for the power sector, as the network has consistently broadcast factual and non-sensational news to Nigerians in their local languages on this critical sector. Hon Wakil also commended the NTA for its sustained broadcasting on its multichannel stations, thus making the NTA to truly have its reach to every nook and cranny of the country. Earlier in his welcome remarks, the NTA DG, Mr Sola

Omole, had expressed delight that the bold initiatives taken to tackle epileptic power supply in the country, have started showing good results, hence the station’s willingness to identify with the sector and assist in highlighting issues around power on a continuous basis for …‡Ž†¼Ž€ŽÂ?…†}œ†…‡Ž† ƒ‰Ž ƒ €† people. To underscore the importance of the ministry in NTA’s delivery of quality broadcast signals, Omole appealed for assistance in

stable energy supply, as he put it, the NTA is groaning from high cost of providing alternative source of power. “We want to ensure that nothing is left to chance, especially during our network news belt time, as that is the international standard,� the NTA boss stressed. Describing the menace of power assets vandalism as worrisome, he expressed the station’s readiness to do its best by using its staggering broadcast network to wage a sustained war against the menace.

FRSC partners PAN on staff car ownership scheme TAIYE AGBAJE, Abuja

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he Corps Marshal, Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), Osita Chidoka, has disclosed the plans by the FRSC to partner with the Peugeot Automobiles Nigeria Limited (PAN) to produce and distribute its ÂĽ  Â€ÂˆÂ†}œ†Š Â„†…}†„… 9†}œ†…‡Ž† Š} Â?„† ~€ˆŽ † …‡Ž† Â… 9†  Â† Ownership Scheme to be worked out between the two organisations. Speaking while receiving the Managing Director of PAN, Alhaji Ibrahim }ÂĄÂƒÂ–Â†ÂƒÂ€Â†Â‡ÂƒÂ„Â†}EŠŽ†ƒ€† ÂĽ~| Â–† Chidoka stated that the scheme has become imperative in view of the need to increase the visÂƒÂĽÂƒÂ‚ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ†}Ϡ †„… 9†}€†…‡Ž† road. This, he said, would guarantee massive, prompt and all round enforcement, especially in responding to distress situations and other road Â…  EŠž Ž‚ Â…Žˆ†ƒ„„~Ž„’ Under the scheme, the Corps Marshal said, PAN would produce the ve‡ƒŠ‚Ž„† Âœ} † …‡Ž† † „… 9–† which would be painted in the Corps’ distinctive colours and distributed to ”ƒ‚‚ƒ€‰† „… 9† Âœ} † ~„Ž–† ÂĽ}…‡†  Â„†Â? ƒ‘ Â…Ž† Â€ÂˆÂ†}EŠƒ Â‚†Š Â„–† ~Â€Â…ÂƒÂ‚Â†Â…Â‡ÂŽÂĄÂ†Â? ¥Â†}9†…‡Ž†Š}„…’ With this, he said, the number of FRSC vehicles operating on the road at all times would increase tremendously, while the visibility of members of the Corps with the possibility }œ†ˆŽ…Ž ƒ€‰†…  EŠ†}9Ž€ˆers and making help readily available to road users, would increase. “This is one of the ways we want to demonstrate our commitment to the success of the new automotive policy in the country. While this arrangement would serve our operational purposes }Ϡ ƒ€Š ÂŽ Â„ƒ€‰† }~ † ­ÂŽÂŽÂ…–† ƒ…† ”}~‚ˆ† Â‚„}†Ž€‡ Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ†Â„Â… 9¿„† capacity to own new cars,â€? he said. Also speaking, Alhaji Boyi said that the partnership would, no doubt, yield positive results caÂ? ¼Â‚Ž† }Ϡ ¼Ž€ŽÂ?-ƒ€‰† …‡Ž† people of Nigeria and enhancing the economic prospects of the nation.

50

Public Sector Forum

Daily Newswatch WEDNESday, march 26, 2014

FG to sanction Chinese firm over Osogbo transformer fire ONYEKA AJUMOBI ONOCHIE, Abuja

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inister of }”Ž –† }œŽ„sor Chinedu Nebo, has threatened to sanction a Chinese Company, CBEA, the manufacturer of the 150mva transformer that caught fire at Oshogbo Transmission Region, in Oshogbo, Osun State, if investigations show that the product was sub-standard. This, he said, would serve as a deterrent to other manufacturers of fake and sub standard products and equipment. The minister who was at the project site in Oshogbo, last weekend, to assess the level of damage, said that although the actual cause of the fire was yet to be determined by experts as investigation was on-going, he has been reliably informed that the fire must have been caused by installation failure, which may be from the sub-standard coils used in the transformer. A visibly angry minister said that his sadness was informed by the fact that a new 150MVA which will now be used to replace the damaged transformer was originally

Power Minister, Prof Chinedu Nebo during the Osogbo visit

meant for network expansion, to enhance power supply in the Osogbo region. The minister, however, appealed to the communities that were affected by the fire incident for understanding, just as he assured them that full electricity supply would soon be restored to their domain. Nebo used the occasion to commend the gallant efforts

of the fire fighters, whose technical competence, he said, succeeded in stopping the fire from consuming other transformers located in the premises. Responding, the General Manager, Transmission, Oshogbo Region, Engr Vincent Aligwara, who conducted the minister and his entourage round the transmission station, said investigation

was still on-going, but promised that very soon the new 150mva transformer would be energised to replace the burnt one. Aligwara informed the minister that, through the effort of his staff, about 50MW of power was lost, instead of the entire 150MW. He thanked the minister for finding time out of his busy schedule to visit the station,

and urged him to assist the region in the provision of funds for its activities. In a related development, the minister was also at Ughelli in Delta State to inspect the transmission tower which collapsed as a result of a burnt tanker on the highway. As a result of that accident, two transmission towers were totally burnt, while 10 others were also severely damaged. From what he saw at Ughelli, the minister said he was disturbed, adding that the incident can best be described as “a catastrophe�, estimating the cost of repairs at about N1 billion. He, however, assured the people of the area of government’s readiness to rectify the situation without delay. On the way forward, the minister directed the general manager and his team to provide more insulators good enough to serve each tower in the mean time, so as to prevent future occurrence. It would be recalled that the minister undertook a similar assessment tour of the 300MVA transformer in Ikeja area of Lagos State which caught fire last year.

Allegation of missing N24bn pension fund false, malicious –Okonjo-Iweala ONYEKA AJUMOBI ONOCHIE, Abuja

the minister has repeatedly explained to the comÂ?ƒ-ŽŽ†…‡ …†…‡Ž†Â?}€Ž¥†” „† he allegations an overpayment based against the Coon the demands of those ordinating Mintrying to steal from penister for the sion funds which was Economy and successfully blocked and Minister of Finance, Dr the money returned to Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, the treasury by the minby the Chairman of the ister.â€?

}~„Ž† }Â?Â?ƒ-ŽŽ†}۠ ~ÂĽHe said this persistence lic Accounts, Hon Soloin peddling the untruth mon Adeola Olamilekan, suggests that this is yet over a missing N24 billion another attempt to tarfrom the police pension nish the image of the minaccount, are as ridiculous ister for partisan political as they are false, the Spereasons and to take public cial Adviser to the minis -Ž€…ƒ}۠  Â” ¥Â† Âœ }Â?† …‡Ž† Â…ÂŽ –† †  ~‚† ” ¼~ƒ‹”~–† Â?}„ƒ…ƒ‘Ž† ÂŽ9} …„† Â…}† ÂŽÂœ} Â?† has stressed. the historically problemNwabuikwu who stated atic pensions sector. this in Abuja, last weekNwabuikwu stressed end, noted, “As we exit is a sad irony that the plained in a recent comŠ}Â?Â?ƒ-ŽŽ† Š‡ Âƒ Â? Â€Â† ƒ„† munication, the money is  - ÂŠÂ‹ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â† …‡Ž† Â?ƒ€ƒ„…Ž † Âœ} † not missing,â€? adding that taking action to ensure “It is unfortunate that the that public money was Chairman has persisted in not stolen, but put back using his privileged platinto the treasury where it form to disseminate such belongs. distortions, even though “It is also important to

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state that the amount in question was returned to the treasury well before …‡Ž† † }Ϡ Ž€„ƒ}۠  Â€sitional Arrangement ÂŽÂ? Â…Â?Ž€…†š º†” Â„†  Â?Â?}ƒ€…Žˆ–† „}† …‡Ž† ÂŽ9} …† Â…}† ~„Ž† ‡Ž † Â…}† ³Š}€Â? Â?´Â† that the amount is missing is contrived and deceptive,â€? he further noted. The minister, he said, was, at the time of the allegation, out of the country, but expressed her willingness to take up the challenge posed by the committee chairman for a public discussion on the issue, when she returns. He emphasised, “Beyond this issue, she also looks forward to the opportunity to throw light on the status of pension reforms and the Federal }‘Ž €Â?Ž€…¿„† ÂŽ9} …„† Â…}† Â?ˠ …‡Ž† Â? }¼‚ŽÂ?„† }Ϡ …‡Ž† sector in a sustainable way.â€?

Finance Minister, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala

Public Sector Forum

Daily Newswatch WEDNESday, march 26, 2014

FG releases N561.9bn for tertiary, secondary education –Minister

~ } ~ } É } ¡ } } ·Åµ ¶ ¥ } ¡ } ¡ ~ } ¥ ļ¼¶ ļµ» } } ļ } } ~ ¥~|

À ¡ ~ } - ·ÄÄ Ä ¥ } } ¡ ~ } } »¶ Ó ¥ } } ~ ³ } } } ·ÄÄ Ä ¥ } } ļ¼¶ ļµ» } }| } 9 } ¥ ¡ } } }| ¡ ~ } ´ } ³}~ } }~ Ñ·Å · ¥ } Å· Å ¥ } } ¥~ } ´ Ù } ~ ³ ¡ ~ } }~ ¡ ~ } ~ ~ ¹ ~ º } ~ ÄÅÒ · ¥ } } »· µ ¥ } } ³ } ¡ }~ ~ µÄ¶ » ¥ } } µÄ » ¥ } } } } ~ } } µÄÑ Ñ ¥ } µÒ µ ¥ } } ³ } } ~ }~ ~ ¶Ñ µ ¥ } } ~ }~ } ¥} } ¡ } ¹ º È~ ¹ º ¿¿ } ļµ» µ » } } } ~¥ ~ } À À ¡ } } ļµÄ } ~ } } ¥ } } } ¡ ~ } } ѼŠ¶ } ~ ~ ~ }

Education Minister, Ezenwo Nyeson Wike

51

BPE boss attributes power reform success to Jonathan’s doggedness ONYEKA AJUMOBI ONOCHIE, Abuja

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irector-General of the Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE), Mr Benjamin Ezra Dikki, - ¥~ ~ } the power sector transaction to } } } }} ~ } ¿ } ~ } } } inhibitions to the transaction. ¥~| ļµ» } } ¥¡ Ø ¹ Ø º ¥~ ~ } }~ } } }~ ~ cess in the transaction if Presi }} ~ } ¥} }

} ~ } ~ ¡ } ~ments for the transaction, } } } }} ~ } } } À ¡ ¡ } } } ³ } ~

} ~ }~ } } }~ the success of the power sector } ´ the power sector transaction to } ~ ¡ ³ } } } ¡ ´ }~ ¿ }~ }~ } been a success. } } ¥¡ Ø } ¥ ~ } } } } } } } ~ } } } } ¡ } À ~ ¡ } } } } } } ~ } ¥ ~ } } } } ¡ } opment.

À } ¥eralisation of the telecoms sec } } ~ } } ~ } } } ¡ hitherto absent when it was a } } } } ¡ }

Mr Benjamin Ezra Dikki

} } ~ ~ ¡ ¹ º } } ~ Ø } ~ ¡ ¿ } } ¡ } } } } } }~ ¥ ¥}~ E-

¡ ¡ ~ } } } } } ~¥ ¡ } ¡ ¡ } } } ~ } À }ries.

PTDF to accord due attention to renewable energy NNAH DOUGLAS Abuja

he Petroleum } } ¡ } ~ ¹ º È~ tention shall, henceforth, be } ¥ ~ } } ¡ ~ ¿ À ~ ¡ ~ } ~ ¡ } } }~ } of the 2011/2013 research ¡ } ~ } } ¥~| ~ } ¡ } } } } } ~ } } ¥ } ~ ¥ } } } ¥ ~ } ~ cessful completion of re } } ~ ~ } } } } } } } } }~ } ~ } ¿ } ~ ¡ } }¥| } ~ Gas Research Grant Com } ~ ¡ ~ } ~ } }

Petroleum Resources Minister, Mrs Diezani Alison–Madueke

}~ } } } Ø } } ¡ }~ ¡ }~ 9 } } } ~ ¡ }¥ } } } ¥¡ }~ } } µ¼¼ } } } } ~ } À } } } ¥} ³

¡}~ } ~ ~ } } } ¡}~ } } } ~ sults from the researches ¡}~ }~ } } } } } } } ¥ À } } ´ } } ¥} } } oil companies to cooper } } ¥¡ }

other assistance when solic ³ } } ~ ¡ }¥ |}¥ } } }~ ¡ ´ } } Minister of Petroleum Re }~ É } Ú ~ } ¥ ¡ ~ } } ~ ¿ }

52

Public Sector Forum

Daily Newswatch WEDNESday, march 26, 2014

NHIS going through major transformation phase –Thomas TOYIN ADEBAYO, Abuja

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9} } achieve its statutory mandate of ensuring that Nigerians enjoy ¡ } 9 ¡ À ~ ¡ tional Health Insurance ¹ º } the scheme is currently going through a major } } The Executive Secretary stated this during a recent advocacy visit to the Governor of Ondo ~ ~ } } }~ ~ ¥¡ ¡} ~ ¿

} ~¥ } formation includes the on-going restructuring and creation of more de ¡ to strengthen it for more E } ~ } } Thomas reel out strategies his administration } } } }

universal health cover }~ ¡ } } “One of these strategies included the com } } }~ } } } ~ ~ } ¥ }metric registration of } }~ } erations to guarantee the accuracy and integrity of }~ ¥ ´ He stated that the re } } ¥¡ } } ¥ currently going on in the

}~ } } }~¥ ¡ } } } } ¥ } 9 } to the yearnings of Nige He further stated that ¥ } } ~ } ~¥ ¡ schools all over the country as soon as relevant stakeholders connected } through with working }~

} } ment of a health insur } } } } } ~ ~ } } ¥ ¡ } È~ ¡ ¥~tion of health resources ¥ ~ ¥ } } ¡ for health services in the }~ ¡

NHIS ES/CEO, Dr Femi Thomas

} } ~¥ ¡ }} ~ ļµÑ } children under the age } ļµ· À ~ ¡ will not only make the - } »¼ } ¥~ ~ He commended the

state government for ~ } »·¼ million as its counter ~ } Ð Ð } launched in the state in ļµ¼ ³ } ~ ¥ } ¶¼¼ ¼¼¼ Nigerians in Ondo State within the few years of } } ´

} } }} }gether of the various in } } within the state’s health } } starting a health insur } } É } while assuring the state government of the scheme’s readiness to } -

Inflation stood at 7.7% in February - NBS

SG, NBS, Dr Yemi Kale ONYEKA AJUMOBI ONOCHIE, Abuja

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he National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) has said that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) which measures } ­ } ¥ ~ ¡ } ¥¡ Ó Ó ¡ } ¡ ¥~ ~¿ ¥ ~ ¡ } } } moderation in year-on¡ ¥ ~ ¡ as a result of higher year-

} ¡ À ¥ ¥ ~ ¡ ļµ» He stated that during the } ¥¡ ¼ Ó· } } ¡ ¥ ¹ } }¥ ~ ¡ º } to a moderated increase in the month-on-month rate } } ¼ · }¥ ¥ ~ ¡ ļµÑ ¥ } }} } } at a relatively slower rate ¥ ~ ¡ }} }¥ }} ~¥ À } } } ¥¡ ¶ Ä ¡ } ¡ |~

} ¡ } } } ~¥ Ï ¥ ~ } ¥ ~ ¡ } ¥ rose at a faster rate during } } } ucts grew at the same rate ¡ } ¡ } ~ ¡ ļµÑ ³ ~ ¥ ~ ¡ } ~¥ À ¥ ~ ¡ ¥¡ Ó Ä ¡ } ¡ }

~ ¡ ¥¡ ¼ Å } ´ ³ } ¡ ¥ a slower rate for the sec} } ~ } ¥¡ ¼ · ¥ ~ ¡ ¡ } ¼ ÅÑ cent increase recorded in

~ ¡ ´ } ~ ³ slight increase in January ¹¡ } ¡ º ~ ¥ increases moderated as in ¥¡ ~ ¥ } } À } µ·» ¼ } ¥ ~ ¡ Ó Ò crease from levels recorded ¥ ~ ¡ ļµ»

³ lower than rates recorded ~ ¡ ¥¡ ¼ Ñ } } } ~ } } Ó Ó year-on-year change in ¥ ~ ¡ ally from the rate recorded ~ ¡ ¹Ó Ò º ³ } ¡ ¥ ´ ³ ~ ¥ index eased for the second } ~ } ¥ ~ ¡ ¥¡ ¼ · ~ index further slowed in a similar fashion increas ¥¡ ¼ Ѷ ¥ ~ ¡ } } ¼ ÅÒ } ~ ¡ } } } µÄ } } ¥ ~ ¡ ļµÑ } the average of the CPI for }~ µÄ } } } Ò » ¡ } } Ò Ñ µÄ } } change recorded in Janu ¡ ļµÑ ´ ~ } } µÄ } ¡ } ¡ } ¥ À Ò · } -

} ~ À } Ò µ ¥} } } }~ µÄ } } ¥¡ ¼ Ä } }} À }} creased at a marginally } } ¶ Ä ¥ ~ ¡ ļµÑ creasing at a steady rate } }~ } ¶ » ¹¡ } ¡ º On a month-on-month ¥ } } }} ~¥ À for the second consecutive } ¥ ~ ¡ ¥¡ ¼ Å ¥ ~ ¡ } } ¼ Ò increase recorded in Janu ¡ On a month-on-month ¥ increases were recorded ¥ } ¥ |~ age annual rate of rise of }} ~¥ À } µÄ } } ¥ ~ ¡ ļµÑ ¶ · ¡ } } ¶ Å corded for the average of µÄ } } ~ ¡ ļµÑ

He called on stakeholders of NHIS to focus on very creative ways of reducing administrative } ¥¡ quantum of fund that ¥ ¥ } }~ } } } } } said the greatest legacy agement in NHIS could } } ¡ ¥ } ¥ ¡ } ¡ ~ so as to have health in ~ } } } } ~ ¥ ¡ } various health insurance } of dwindling govern ~ } Commissioner for

¡} ¡ |~ } ~ various achievements the state had recorded in Ð Ð } } µ ¥ } investments since its in } ļµ¼

¡ } ¥ ļµÄ }gramme had witnessed } »Ä ¼¼¼ } liveries in the various health centres within µÄ } } }~ } ¥ } }

} |} ¥ } }| ~ ~ ¡ ¥¡

} ¹ º ~E } - ~ ¡ } } } | ~ } } leaders of various cadres of health workers in the }

} } ~ }

Daily Newswatch

Public Sector Forum

WEDNESDAY, march 26, 2014

53

SMEDAN partners Stanbic IBTC to provide access to SME loans conjunction with the Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment, is about to implement the National Enterprise Development Programme (NEDEP), which, he said, is a national programme aimed at creating wealth, reduction of poverty and the promotion of MSMEs in all the states in the country. This, Masari added, would go a long way affecting the lives of millions of both young and old people, noting, “We „‡ Â‚‚† ‚}}ܠ  Â…† ÂĄ}~ † }9ÂŽ † and come out with a common ground on how to ƒÂ?ÂĽÂƒÂĽÂŽÂ† Â?€ Â€ÂŠÂƒ Â‚† ‚ƒ…Ž  ÂŠÂĄÂ–† help the country overcome its unemployment challenges, improve lives and support the SMEs subsector.â€? Masari who used the SMEDAN DG, Hon Bature Umar Masari opportunity to enjoin have trained no fewer the commercial banks to ISAH IDRIS, Abuja than 500 SMEs,â€? stress- have open mind towards resh hope has ƒ€‰† …‡ Â…† ³”Ž†  ÂŽÂ† …‡Ž† Â? „…† …‡Ž† † Â?€ Â€ÂŠÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†  Â€ÂˆÂ† been rekindled bank that started support try to reduce the demand for the Small and for SMEs and granting of bogus collateral from Medium Enter- loans to them to improve small businesses seekprises (SME) op- their businesses; we have ing funding from them, erators to have access to about 100,000 SME ac- said his agency, from this Â?€ Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â‘ Âƒ}~„†‚} Â€Â„† counts and clients, even year, will try to deviate which are obviously un- as we have also extended from the old way of carknown and not accessed, loans to about 2,000 SMEs rying out entrepreneurbut available to the SME operators.â€? ship development by sub-sector. He continued, “With injecting funds or a kind This was made known this, we are seeking for a of providing soft loans to last week by the Head, formidable collaboration the trainees after the enSME Banking, Stanbic with SMEDAN on how trepreneurship training IBTC Bank, Mr Akin- we can pass on the SMEs to help them set up their tunde Oyebode, when he to the agency to, probably small scale business. paid a working visit to sharpen their tools of enHe hinted of the agenthe Director-General of trepreneurship develop- cy’s plan for an MSMEs The Small and Medium ment.â€? Awards Night, intended Enterprises Development Responding, the SMED- to identify Nigerians who Agency of Nigeria, Alhaji AN DG, Bature Umar have distinguished themBature Umar Masari, at Masari, thanked the bank selves in SME developthe agency’s headquarter for coming at the right ment and entrepreneurin Abuja. time when the agency, in ship in the country. Stanbic IBTC is a member of the Standard Bank Group, the largest African bank by assets and ÂŽ Â€ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â„† …‡ Â…† }9ÂŽ „†  Â† Š}Â?Â?‚Ž…Ž†  Â€Â‰ÂŽÂ† }Ϡ Â?€ Â€cial solutions, including Â…  Â€Â„ ÂŠÂ…ƒ}€ Â‚–†Â?€ Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ† Â€ÂˆÂ† wealth management solutions. According to Akintunde, his team had come to identify with SMEDAN as the government agency mandated to structure and promote the development of MSME subsector, noting that, as partners to SME development, there was the need to collaborate with SMEDAN on how to allow worthy and qualiÂ?Žˆ†Š}}Â?ÂŽ  Â…ƒ‘Ž„†…}†‡ Â‘Ž† access to loans to expand their businesses. He said, “We need to understand the activities of the agency through the year and know how to key into it; we can collaborate in capacity building, just as we MD/CEO, Stanbic IBTC, Mrs Sola David Bora

F

An encounter with Marshal Gyang

I

have had the good luck of travelling around and about Nigeria; because I liked to, because of demands of work and because of youthful exuberance. Consequently, I am well qualified to comment on the nature and structure of Nigerian roads, the actions and antics of our policemen, the performance of the officials of FRSC, that commendable outfit ‘begotten’ by Wole Soyinka, and every type of experience on our roads. Those were the days when the body and the car were young, the worries were few, the roads were actually roads (now, some of them just look like roads), and those meant to manage the roads did just that. My first encounter with FRSC officials was in August 1989, a few days after my wedding when I was transferred from Jos to Kaduna, by phone, and directed to assume duty that day. Within an hour, I had broken the news to my wife, parked a few things, and headed for Kaduna. My major concern was why the transfer (it came with a promotion though) had to be an immediate affair. I had just overtaken a car when I was flagged down by FRSC officials who charged me for wrong overtaking; that I overtook that vehicle on a bend (an Sshaped road). I argued with them that the essence of the rule was to prevent the driver running into an oncoming vehicle, but that since it was a grassy environment, I could see up to two kilometres ahead of me and that no vehicle was coming. They explained to me why it was wrong, that I may not be lucky next time and why it was an offence. They advised me to desist from driving in that manner and left me to move on because I was ‘a first offender’. At that time, one of their commonest punishments for rough drivers was to delay them for about an hour and ‘entertain’ them with video recordings of accident scenes and accident victims. My next encounter with them was about two years later. I was driving from Kaduna to Igboukwu with my wife, Nnenna, my first child and only daughter and our special assistant on domestic affairs (you see, it is not only governors that have SAs!). It was on the Abuja-Abaji road that they accosted me for over-speeding. Now, the truth was that, at that time, my speed was regularly 140kmph (what do you expect with a ‘fresh, tear-rubber’ car, smooth roads and an ‘A grade’ young man?). I had gotten so used to that speed that once I was on the expressway and even without looking at the speedometer, I would be hitting 140. So, there was nothing to argue, though the speed was lower than 140 because I had seen them from afar. The officials, who interrogated me, advised me that it was in my own interest to drive with greater restraint. He also reminded me that I was with my family and that it was not good to risk the entire family because I was in a hurry or for whatever reason. He allowed us to proceed with our journey and really, I drove reasonably for a while before I went back to the ‘default-mode.’ My third encounter was on my way from Kano to Igboukwu, in December 1993. I had covered 90 per cent of the journey and was at the Enugu-Anambra border when the FRSC stopped me for a routine check. There was something wrong with my driving licence or one of the papers and they summoned me to their office in Enugu to sort out the issue. I explained to them that I was on my way home for Xmas and that it was not convenient to turn back to Enugu or even to go there with my whole family and our luggage. They asked me what date would be convenient and we agreed on January 2nd of the following year. On that appointed day, I reported there and encountered one of these foul-tongued front-office staff. The long and short of the story was that I could not see

the officer I was supposed to see and my explanations that I would return to Kano the following day did not make any difference. So, I left and eventually, returned to my northern base. About two months later, the FRSC published a list of traffic offenders who had become fugitives and my name was there. I wrote from my base, and gave a detailed account of what happened and accused them of doing me grave injustice by publishing my name as a run-away traffic offender. We rescheduled the visit around Easter when I would be home again and I called at the office as agreed and that ended the matter. I have gone through all these to show how the FRSC was then: a disciplined, committed, courteous and customerfriendly organisation that explained and taught motorists the what, why and how. We all know that somewhere along the line, things started changing. They started discussing with drivers behind the vehicles, far from the customers; they started exchanging ‘clenched fists’ with drivers, became more interested in convictions and lost all interests in explaining the what and why of their job to motorists. But what made me recall these stories was the encounter I had with a different kind of Road Marshal at Ogere old Toll Gate, in Ogun State, on Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, on 25 February, 2014. I have never been stopped by FRSC operatives in the past 10 years that I have plied that road. So, when this dark and average sized marshal flagged me down, I was surprised but I parked properly and far away from the expressway. You see, things have changed. I am no longer as young as I used to be; the car is no longer the tear rubber and the roads are now ‌ (you know how they are). So, the issue of 140kmph is long over and because I am always on the road, my papers are always complete, especially, as I don’t want to beg or bribe anybody. So, I stopped, wound down the glass with confidence and gave him my papers, but my engine was still running. He looked at the papers, admitted that they were okay and asked for my fire extinguisher. He also advised me to switch off the ignition. While I was searching for the extinguisher, he was examining the tyres (no luck for him, I thought; I just bought two fresh tyres a month previously). He then asked me whether the extinguisher was working and I told him that I tested it the day I bought it and that it had not been used since then and he declared even without looking at it that it was not working. (Here, they come again, I thought). He then took out time to explain that because of the nature of extinguisher I bought, immediately it was used for testing or for real action, it had discharged all of its power and won’t work again. He then went ahead to lecture me on the different types of extinguishers and the type I should buy. He also explained why he was examining my tyres; that the tyres had expiry dates and that some of them (especially the fairly used ones) had already expired before coming into Nigeria and that buying such tyres was like signing one’s death warrant. After the rewarding lecture and courteous enlightenment, he ‘discharged’ me. I took a few steps towards my car and then I turned back and beckoned on him. I told him of my previous experiences with FRSC (as I narrated above), how his attitude and approach to duty reminded me of those good old days and how the public would be pleased and more cooperative if FRSC officials would be more customer-friendly and stop imitating their uniformed senior cousins. We had a warm handshake and parted on that note. I have not encountered him again since that day, but anytime I see FRSC officials, I remember Gyang (I think he should be from Plateau State) and wish that all of them should be like him! - Authored by Ik Muo

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Public Sector Forum

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he Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has said it will continue to adopt the Medium-Term Framework for the conduct of its monetary Â?}Â‚ÂƒÂŠÂĄÂ† ƒ€† Ă„Ÿ¾Ă‘Ă?Ă„Ÿ¾¡Â–†  - ÂƒÂĽuting the rationale for the framework to the fact that monetary policy impacts on its ultimate goal with a lag. Stating this in its Monetary, Credit, Foreign Trade and Exchange Policy Guidelines for 2014/2015 released last week, the  Â?ŽÀ† ¼ €‹† „ ÂƒÂˆÂ† …‡Ž† Âœ  Â?Ž”} ܠ ”}~‚ˆ–† …‡~„–† Ž€ ¼Â‚Ž† …‡Ž† ¼ €‹† Â…}†  Â‘}ƒˆ† }‘Ž ž ÂŽaction to temporary shocks and time inconsistency Â? }¼‚ŽÂ?„†  Â„„}Šƒ Â…Žˆ† ”ƒ…‡† frequent changes in policies. The 2014/2015 Monetary, Credit, Foreign Trade and Exchange Policy Guide‚ƒ€Ž„† Š}‘Ž „† …‡Ž† Â?ÂŽ ƒ}ˆ†

 Â€~ ¥Â†Ă„Ÿ¾Ă‘†…}† ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † 2015 and is designed to sustain the gains that the ¼ €‹† ‡ Â„† ŽŠ} ˆŽˆ† ƒ€† ÂŽcent times with respect to ƒ…„† Â?}€Ž… ¥Â† Â?}Â‚ÂƒÂŠÂĄÂ† }ÂĽ|ŽŠ…ƒ‘Ž†}ϠÂ? ƒŠŽ†„… ¼ÂƒÂ‚ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ†Â…Â‡ Â…†ƒ„† Š}€ˆ~Šƒ‘Ž†…}†‰ }”…‡’† This report outlines the monetary, credit, foreign trade and exchange policy ‰~ƒˆŽ‚ƒ€Ž„†  Â?Â?‚ƒŠ ¼Â‚Ž† Â…}† ¼ €‹„†  Â€ÂˆÂ† }…‡Ž † Â?€ Â€ÂŠÂƒ Â‚† institutions under the suÂ?ÂŽ ‘ƒ„ƒ}۠ }Ϡ …‡Ž† † ƒ€† 2014/2015. † …† €}…Žˆ–† ‡}”Ž‘Ž –† …‡ Â…† …‡Ž† ‰~ƒˆŽ‚ƒ€Ž„† Â? ¥Â† ¼Ž†  Â?ÂŽÂ€ÂˆÂŽÂˆÂ†ÂĽÂĄÂ†Â…Â‡ÂŽÂ† Â?ŽÀ†¼ €‹† Â…}†… Â‹ÂŽÂ† ÂŠÂŠ}~€…†}œ†ˆŽ‘Ž‚}Â?ments in the domestic and ‰‚}¼ ‚†ŽŠ}€}Â?ƒŽ„†ƒ€†…‡Ž†Â?ÂŽriod without prior notice, stressing that such amendÂ?Ž€…„† „‡ Â‚‚† ¼Ž† Š}Â?Â?~€ƒŠ Â…Žˆ† Â…}† …‡Ž† Ž‚Ž‘ Â€Â…† ƒ€„…ƒtutions and stakeholders in supplementary circulars. This document which ” Â„† } ‰ Â€ÂƒÂ„Žˆ† ƒ€…}† Â?‘Ž† sections, apart from introduction, saw Section Two Ž‘ƒŽ”ƒ€‰† ˆŽ‘Ž‚}Â?Â?Ž€…„† in the domestic economy ƒ€† Ă„Ÿ¾Â†  Â„†  Â† ¼ Š‹‰ }~€ˆ† to the policy measures in 2014/2015; Section Three outlining the monetary and credit policy measures and guidelines for the programme period; and Section Four presentƒ€‰† …‡Ž†  Â?Â?‚ƒŠ ¼Â‚Ž† Âœ} Žƒ‰€† trade and exchange policy measures; with Section ƒ‘Ž†œ}Š~„ƒ€‰†}€†Š}€„~Â?ÂŽ † protection issues. The annexure contains prudential ‰~ƒˆŽ‚ƒ€Ž„–† Ž‚Ž‘ Â€Â…† ÂŽÂ?} Â…ing formats and referenced circulars. Ž‘ƒŽ”† }Ϡ Â?}Â‚ÂƒÂŠÂĄÂ† Ž€‘ƒronment The tight monetary policy stance continued in Ă„Ÿ¾Â–†…‡Ž†¼ €‹†„ ÂƒÂˆÂ–†„… Ž„„ing that, consequently, monetary growth was Â?}ˆŽ  Â…Ž–† Ž‘Ž€†  Â„† …‡Ž† Open Market Operations (OMO) remained the main

Daily Newswatch WEDNESday, march 26, 2014

CBN to continue medium-term framework for monetary policy The nation’s apex bank, Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) releases its monetary, credit, foreign trade and exchange policy guidelines for 2014/2015, in which it broadly reviewed developments in the domestic economy in 2013 as a background to the policy measures in 2014/15, applicable foreign trade and exchange policy measures, consumer protection issues and the rest. ONYEKA AJUMOBI ONOCHIE, brings you the report. Excerpt: instrument of monetary Â?}Â‚ÂƒÂŠÂĄÂ–Â† Š}Â?Â?‚ŽÂ?Ž€…Žˆ† ¼¥† Ž„Ž ‘Ž† ÂŽĂˆ~ƒ ÂŽÂ?Ž€…„†  Â€ÂˆÂ† discount window operations. The Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) was retained at 12 per cent with a symmetric corridor for lending and ˆŽÂ?}„ƒ…† Â…†Þ†ÄŸŸÂ†ÂĽÂ „ƒ„†Â?}ƒ€…„† throughout the year. The Š Â„‡† Ž„Ž ‘Ž† ÂŽĂˆ~ƒ ÂŽÂ?Ž€…† (CRR), liquidity ratio and Net Open Position (NOP) were retained at 12.00, 30.00 and 1.00 per cent, re„Â?ÂŽÂŠÂ…ÂƒÂ‘ÂŽÂ‚ÂĄÂ’Â† †¡ŸÂ’ŸŸÂ†Â?ÂŽ †ŠŽ€…† CRR was also introduced }۠ Â?~ÂĽÂ‚ÂƒÂŠÂ† „ŽŠ…} † ˆŽÂ?}„ƒ…„–† ÂŽ9ŽŠ…ƒ‘Ž† ~‰~„…†Ó–†ÄŸ¾Â’ It noted that interest rates ”Ž Ž† Ž‚ Â…ÂƒÂ‘ÂŽÂ‚ÂĄÂ† „… ¼Â‚Ž† ƒ€† Ă„Ÿ¾Â† ÂŽ­ÂŽÂŠÂ…ƒ€‰†…‡Ž†ŽEŠ ÂŠÂĄÂ† of monetary policy measures implemented during the period, stressing that  Â„†  Â…† Ž€ˆž }‘ŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Â–† …‡Ž†  Â‘ÂŽ  Â‰ÂŽÂ† Â…ÂŽ Â?† ˆŽÂ?}„ƒ…†  Â…Ž† œŽ‚‚† ¼¥† Ÿ’¡Ă’† Â?ÂŽ ŠŽ€… Â‰ÂŽÂ† Â?}ƒ€…† Â…}† Ă…Â’¡Ă’† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…–† Âœ }Â?† Ӓ¾Å† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…† ŽŠ} ˆŽˆ†  Â…† Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Ă„–† Ž‘Ž€†  Â„† …‡Ž† Â? ƒÂ?Ž† ‚Ž€ˆƒ€‰†  Â…Ž†  Â‘ÂŽ  Â‰ÂŽÂˆÂ† ¾Ó’ŸÄ† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…†  Â„†  Â…† Ž€ˆž }‘ŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † 2013, representing 0.29 percentage point decline Âœ }Â?† …‡Ž† ¾Ó’¾Â† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…†  Â…† Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Ă„’† ‡Ž† Â? Ă€ÂƒÂ?~Â?†‚Ž€ˆƒ€‰†  Â…Ž† Â‘eraged 24.32 per cent as at Ž€ˆž }‘ŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Â–† ÂŽÂ?resenting 0.43 percentage Â?}ƒ€…† ƒ€Š ÂŽ Â„Ž† Âœ }Â?† ĝ’Òœ† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…†  Â…† Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † 2012, it continued, emphasising that, consequently, …‡Ž† „Â? ÂŽ ÂˆÂ† ¼Ž…”ŽŽ€† …‡Ž†  Â‘ÂŽ  Â‰ÂŽÂ† Â…ÂŽ Â?† ˆŽÂ?}„ƒ…†  Â€ÂˆÂ† maximum lending rate ”ƒˆŽ€Žˆ† ¼¥† ¾’Ÿ¾Â† Â?ÂŽ ŠŽ€… Â‰ÂŽÂ†Â?}ƒ€…„†…}†¾Ó’ӡ†Â?ÂŽ †ŠŽ€…† ˆ~ ƒ€‰†…‡Ž† Ž‘ƒŽ”†Â?ÂŽ ƒ}ˆ’† †  ÂŠ }ŽŠ}€}Â?ƒŠ† ˆŽ‘Ž‚opments ‡Ž† † ÂŽÂ?} …Žˆ†ˆŽ‘Ž‚opments in the domestic ŽŠ}€}Â?¥†…}†¼Ž†‰Ž€Ž  Â‚Â‚ÂĄÂ†Âœ Â‘}~  ¼Â‚Ž’† €†ƒ…„†Ž„…ƒÂ? Â…ƒ}€–† growth in real output reÂ? ÂƒÂ€ÂŽÂˆÂ† }ÂĽ~„…–† Š}€…ƒ€~ƒ€‰† …‡Ž†… Ž€ˆ†}ϠÂ? Ž‘ƒ}~„†¥Ž Â„–† |~„…† Â„†ƒ€­ Â…ƒ}€ ¥Â†Â? Ž„„~ Ž† moderated throughout the period. † }‘ƒ„ƒ}€ Â‚† ˆ Â… Â† Âœ }Â?† the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) indicated that the real gross domestic product (GDP), measured  Â…†¾œœŸÂ†ÂŠ}€„… Â€Â…Â†ÂĽÂ Â„ÂƒÂŠÂ†Â? ƒŠŽ„–†‰ Ž”†¼¥†Å’Ò¾†Â?ÂŽ †ŠŽ€…†ƒ€† the third quarter of 2013, Š}Â?Â? ÂŽÂˆÂ† ”ƒ…‡† ŒÑ҆ Â?ÂŽ †

Ag Gov, CBN, Dr Sarah Alade

cent recorded in the corresponding period of 2012  Â€ÂˆÂ† Ă…Â’¡Ă’† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…†  Â…† Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Ă„’† ‡Ž† ÂŽ Â‚† †” Â„†Â? }|ŽŠ…Žˆ†…}†‰ }Ӡ ¼¥† Ă…Â’Ă“¡Â† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…† Âœ} † Â?„Š Â‚† 2013. The growth, it said, ” Â„† ˆ ƒ‘Ž€† ¼¥† …‡Ž† €}€ž}ƒ‚† „ŽŠ…} –†”‡ƒŠ‡†‰ Ž”†¼¥†Ó’œ¡Â† per cent in the third quarter Ă„Ÿ¾Â–† Š}Â?Â? ÂŽÂˆÂ† ”ƒ…‡† Ă“Â’¡¡Â† per cent in the corresponding period of 2012. The growth in the non}ƒ‚†„ŽŠ…} †” Â„†‚ Â‰ÂŽÂ‚ÂĄÂ†Âˆ ÂƒÂ‘ÂŽÂ€Â†ÂĽÂĄÂ† Â‰ ƒŠ~‚…~ ÂŽÂ–Â†ÂĽÂ Â€Â‹ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†  Â€ÂˆÂ† ƒ€„~  Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ–† ÂĽ~ƒ‚ˆƒ€‰† and construction, hotel and restaurant as well as solid mineral production. † ŠŠ} ˆƒ€‰† Â…}† –† ƒgeria’s aggregate crude oil production fell in 2013 due Â…}† ƒ€ŠŽ„„ Â€Â…† Â?ƒÂ?Ž‚ƒ€Ž† ‘ Â€Âˆ Â‚ƒ„Â?†  Â€ÂˆÂ† }ƒ‚† …‡Žœ…–† Ž‘Ž€† as the international crude oil prices also declined as a result of slow economic ŽŠ}‘Ž ¥† ƒ€† …‡Ž† ~ }†  ÂŽ Â† and reduction in U.S. oil ƒÂ?Â?} …„’† ‘Ž  Â‰ÂŽÂ†ÂŠ ~ˆŽ†}ƒ‚† output from January to DeŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ †ÄŸ¾Â†Â” Â„†Ž„…ƒÂ? Â…Žˆ†  Â…† ĒĜ† Â?ƒ‚‚ƒ}۠ ¼ Ž‚„† Â?ÂŽ † ˆ ¥Â†šÂ?ÂĽÂˆÂşÂ–Â† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â…‡ƒ„† ÂŽÂ? Ž„Ž€…Žˆ† Â†ÂˆÂŽÂŠÂ‚ƒ€Ž†}ÂœÂ†Ă“Â’Ă“Â†Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…–†Š}Â?Â? ÂŽÂˆÂ†Â”ƒ…‡† Â€Â† Â‘ÂŽ  Â‰ÂŽÂ†}ÂœÂ†Ă„Â’Ă‘Ă’Â†Â?ÂĽÂˆÂ† ŽŠ} ˆŽˆ† in 2012. Consequently, total crude oil production was estimated at 592.62 million ¼ Ž‚„† šÂ?¼º–† ”‡ƒ‚Ž†  Â‚‚}cation for domestic con-

„~Â?Â?…ƒ}۠ ” Â„† Ÿ’ѡ† Â?ÂĽÂˆÂ† } †¾ÅђÄ¡Â†Â?¼’† ‡Ž† Â‘ÂŽ  Â‰ÂŽÂ† spot price of Nigeria’s reference crude, the Bonny ƒ‰‡…† šĂ“٠ º–† œŽ‚‚† Âœ }Â?† Ă&#x;¾¾Â’Ñӆ Â?ÂŽ † ¼ Ž‚† ƒ€† Ă„Ÿ¾Ă„†…}† Ă&#x;¾¾Ă„Â’¾œÂ†Â?ÂŽ †¼ rel in 2013, representing a decrease of 1.1 per cent. † ‡Ž†Â?}ˆŽ  Â…ƒ}€†ƒ€†ƒ€­ tionary pressure that was ”ƒ…€Ž„„Žˆ† ƒ€† …‡Ž† Â? „…† ‡ Â‚Ϡ }ÂœÂ†Ă„Ÿ¾Â†Â? Ž‘ ÂƒÂ‚Žˆ†…‡ }~‰‡out the second half. The increase in net domestic Š Žˆƒ…† ÂŽ­ÂŽÂŠÂ…Žˆ† ”‡}‚‚¥† …‡Ž† ÂŽĂ€Â? Â€Â„ƒ}۠}ÂœÂ†Ă„Â’ÂľĂ’Â† Â€ÂˆÂ†Ă’’œÅ† per cent in credit to the Â? ƒ‘ Â…Ž† „ŽŠ…} †  Â€ÂˆÂ† Š‚ ÂƒÂ?„† }۠ ŽˆŽ  Â‚† }‘Ž €Â?Ž€…–† Ž„Â?ÂŽÂŠÂ…ÂƒÂ‘ÂŽÂ‚ÂĄÂ–Â†Âˆ~ ƒ€‰†…‡Ž† Ž‘ƒŽ”† Â?ÂŽ ƒ}ˆ’† Žˆƒ…† Â…}† …‡Ž† Š} Ž† Â? ƒ‘ Â…Ž† „ŽŠ…} † ‰ Ž”† ¼¥†Ò’ÑцÂ?ÂŽ †ŠŽ€…–†Š}Â?Â? ÂŽÂˆÂ† ”ƒ…‡† ¡Â’œÓ† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…†  Â…† Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ †ÄŸ¾Ă„Â’ The external sector reÂ? ÂƒÂ€ÂŽÂˆÂ† ‘ƒ ¼Â‚Ž† ƒ€† …‡Ž† Â? „…† half of 2013 with an es…ƒÂ? Â…Žˆ† }‘Ž  Â‚‚† ¼ ‚ Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ† of payments surplus of ¾Òђџ† ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Âƒ}۠ } † Ÿ’œ† Â?ÂŽ † cent of GDP, compared ”ƒ…‡† ѝҒœŸÂ†ÂĽÂƒÂ‚‚ƒ}۠} †Ä’† per cent of GDP recorded ƒ€† …‡Ž† Â? „…† ‡ Â‚Ϡ }Ϡ Ă„Ÿ¾Ă„’† ‡ƒ„† ” Â„†  - ÂƒÂĽ~…Žˆ† Â…}† …‡Ž† }ÂĽ~„…†Š~ Ž€…† ÂŠÂŠ}~€…† Â€ÂˆÂ† ƒ€Š ÂŽ Â„Žˆ† ƒ€­}Ӡ }Ϡ Âœ} eign capital. The estimated current account surplus ƒ€Š ÂŽ Â„Žˆ†…}† ÂľÂ–Â†Ă’Ă‘Ă‘Â’Ă’Ă‘Â†ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Âƒ}€–† ÂŽĂˆ~ƒ‘ Â‚Ž€…† Â…}† Ғœ† Â?ÂŽ † cent of GDP owing largely

to the sustained high crude oil prices at the international market, lower import ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Â„Â† Â€ÂˆÂ†Â„‡} …ž…Ž Â?†Š Â?ƒ… Â‚† ƒ€­}”„’† † ‡Ž† Š Â?ƒ… Â‚†  Â€ÂˆÂ† Â?€ Â€cial account recorded an Ž„…ƒÂ? Â…Žˆ† €Ž…† ‚ƒ ¼ÂƒÂ‚ÂƒÂ…ÂĄÂ† }Ϡ ¾œ¡Â’Ñ҆ ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Âƒ}۠ } † ¾’Ÿ† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…† }Ϡ † ƒ€† …‡Ž† Â? „…† ‡ Â‚Ϡ}ÂœÂ†Ă„Ÿ¾Â–†…‡Ž† Â?ŽÀ†¼ €‹† reported, noting that, de„Â?ƒ…Ž†…‡ƒ„†ˆŽ‘Ž‚}Â?Â?Ž€…–†…‡Ž† economy witnessed huge Š Â?ƒ… Â‚†ƒ€­}”„’† † …†”Ž€…†œ~ …‡Ž –†³ ‡Ž†‚Ž‘Ž‚† }Ϡ ŽÀ…Ž € Â‚† ÂˆÂŽÂĽÂ…Â† „…}Š‹† }„Ž† Â…}† Ă&#x;Ă…Â’ÂśĂ„Â†ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Âƒ}۠ Â„† Â…† ~€Ž† Ă„Ÿ¾Â–†¼~…† ÂŽÂ? ÂƒÂ€ÂŽÂˆÂ†Â„~„… ÂƒÂ€ ¼Â‚Ž’† }…”ƒ…‡„… Â€ÂˆÂƒÂ€Â‰Â† …‡Ž† Âœ Â‘}~  ¼Â‚Ž† Â?ÂŽ Âœ} Â? Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ† of the external sector, it reÂ? ÂƒÂ€ÂŽÂˆÂ† Â‡ÂƒÂ‰Â‡Â‚ÂĄÂ† „~„ŠŽÂ?Â…ÂƒÂĽÂ‚ÂŽÂ† to shocks due to the continued exposure to huge ƒ€­}Ӡ}œ†„‡} …ž…Ž Â?†Š Â?ƒ… Â‚†  Â€ÂˆÂ† €}€žˆƒ‘Ž „ƒÂ?Š Â…ƒ}۠ }Ϡ the economy. †³ ‡Ž† ~…Š‡† ~Š…ƒ}۠ ¥„…ŽÂ?† š º† ÂŽÂ? ÂƒÂ€ÂŽÂˆÂ† …‡Ž† exchange rate management Â?ŽŠ‡ Â€ÂƒÂ„Â?’†

}”Ž‘Ž –† there was a shift from the ”‡}‚Ž„ Â‚Ž†šÂ” º†…}† ÂŽÂ… ÂƒÂ‚† š º†}۠ Š…}ÂĽÂŽ †Ä–†ÄŸ¾Â’† The exchange rate was Ž‚ Â…ÂƒÂ‘ÂŽÂ‚ÂĄÂ†Â„Â… ¼Â‚Ž†ˆ~Ž†…}†…‡Ž† „ Â‚~Â… ¥Â†ÂŽ9ŽŠ…„†}œ†…‡Ž†‘ Âƒ}~„† Â?}‚ƒŠƒŽ„† }Ϡ …‡Ž† ¼ €‹–´Â† ƒ…†Ž‚ ¼}  Â…Žˆ–†„… Ž„„ƒ€‰†…‡ Â…† Âł ‡Ž†  Â‘ÂŽ  Â‰ÂŽÂ† €}Â?ƒ€ Â‚† ÂŽĂ€change rate of the naira to the U.S. dollar, which was ¾¡Ă“’Ä†  Â…† …‡Ž† ” † ƒ€†

ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Ă„–†  Â?Â? ŽŠƒ Â…ÂŽÂˆÂ†Â„Â‚ÂƒÂ‰Â‡Â…Â‚ÂĄÂ†Â…}†š ¾¡Ă“’Äӆ} † Ÿ’ŸÑ†Â?ÂŽ †ŠŽ€…† Â…†…‡Ž†” Ă? † Â„† Â…†Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ –† Ă„Ÿ¾Â’´Â† † ‡ƒ„–† ƒ…† €}…Žˆ–† ‡}”Ž‘Ž –† ˆŽÂ? ŽŠƒ Â…Žˆ† „ƒ‰€ƒÂ?Š Â€Â…ⴠ ¼¥† ’ц  Â€ÂˆÂ† ¾’Ò† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…†  Â…† …‡Ž† †  Â€ÂˆÂ† ƒ€…Ž ¼ €‹† ”ƒ€ˆ}”„–† Ž„Â?ÂŽÂŠÂ…ÂƒÂ‘ÂŽÂ‚ÂĄÂ–Â† and consequently, the premium 6 consistently deŠ‚ƒ€Žˆ† Â…}† Ă“Â’œŸÂ† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…†  Â„†  Â…† }‘ŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ †ÄŸ¾Â–† Â€ÂˆÂ†ÂƒÂ€ÂŠ ÂŽ Â„Žˆ†…}†Ò’ŸŸÂ†Â?ÂŽ †ŠŽ€…†¼¥† Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Â’† ‡Ž† year-on-year core and food ƒ€­ Â…ƒ}€†œ} †Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Â†Â”ÂŽ Ž†Ó’œ†Â?ÂŽ †ŠŽ€…† Â€ÂˆÂ† œ’†Â?ÂŽ †ŠŽ€…–† Ž„Â?ÂŽÂŠÂ…ÂƒÂ‘ÂŽÂ‚ÂĄÂ’Â† † ‡Ž†Â? }‘ƒ„ƒ}€ Â‚†Š~Â?~‚ Â…ƒ‘Ž† ŽˆŽ  Â‚† }‘Ž €Â?Ž€…† ÂŽÂ… ÂƒÂ€ÂŽÂˆÂ† Ž‘Ž€~Ž† Â„† Â…† Š…}ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Â–† ” Â„† –ÑѾ’ѡ† ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Âƒ}€–† „‡}”ƒ€‰†  Â€Â† ƒ€Š ÂŽ Â„Ž† }Ϡ ’† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…† }‘Ž † Â…Â‡ÂŽÂ†Â‚ÂŽÂ‘ÂŽÂ‚Â†ÂƒÂ€Â†Ă„Ÿ¾Ă„’† }”Ž‘Ž –† Š~Â?~‚ Â…ƒ‘Ž†  Â‰Â‰ Ž‰ Â…Ž† ÂŽĂ€penditure for the period „…}}ˆ†  Â…† і¾¾Ă„ՀϠ ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Âƒ}€–† showing a decrease of 5.9 Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…† ¼Ž‚}Ӡ …‡Ž† ‚Ž‘Ž‚† in 2012. Consequently, …‡Ž†Â?„Š Â‚†}Â?ÂŽ  Â…ƒ}€„†}œ†…‡Ž† ŽˆŽ  Â‚† }‘Ž €Â?Ž€…†  Â„†  Â…† Š…}ÂĽÂŽ †ÄŸ¾Â† Ž„~‚…Žˆ†ƒ€† Â€Â† Ž„…ƒÂ? Â…Žˆ† € Â…ƒ}€ Â‚† ˆŽÂ?Šƒ…† }Ϡ Åӟ’Òц ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Âƒ}€–† Š}Â?Â? ÂŽÂˆÂ† ”ƒ…‡† …‡Ž† ÂĽ~ˆ‰Ž…Žˆ† ˆŽÂ?Šƒ…† }Ϡ ÒÒӒŸÓ† ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Âƒ}۠ Âœ} †Â?„Š Â‚†ÄŸ¾Â’† Growth in monetary aggregates was sluggish at …‡Ž† Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Â’† Ž‚ Â…ƒ‘Ž† Â…}† Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Ă„–† …‡Ž† ÂĽ } ÂˆÂ† Â?ÂŽ Â„~ Ž† of money supply (M2), at ¾Ñ–ӝђÒ҆ ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Âƒ}€–† œŽ‚‚† ¼¥† ђÒĆÂ?ÂŽ †ŠŽ€…† Â…†Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ †ÄŸ¾Â’† ‡Ž†ˆŽ‘Ž‚}Â?Â?Ž€…† ÂŽ­ÂŽÂŠÂ…Žˆ†…‡Ž†¡Â’Òņ Â€ÂˆÂ†Ă„Ă…Â’ŸŸÂ† per cent decline in foreign assets (net) and other asset €Ž…†}ÂœÂ†Â…Â‡ÂŽÂ†ÂĽÂ Â€Â‹ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†Â„ÂĄÂ„Â…ÂŽÂ?–† which outweighed the increase in domestic credit šÂ€ÂŽÂ…º†}ÂœÂ†Â…Â‡ÂŽÂ†ÂĽÂ Â€Â‹ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†Â„ÂĄÂ„Â…ÂŽÂ?’† Similarly, narrow money š ¾ºÂ† œŽ‚‚† ¼¥† ¡Â’ќ† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…† Â…}† Ӗ† Ÿ¾Â’¡Ă’† ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Âƒ}€–†  Â„† against the growth of 9.59 per cent at the end of 2012, Ž‘Ž€†  Â„† …‡Ž† ˆŽ‘Ž‚}Â?Â?Ž€…† ” Â„†  - ÂƒÂĽ~…Žˆ† Â…}† …‡Ž† ˆŽcline of 9.04 per cent in demand deposit component. † Ž„Ž ‘Ž† Â?}€Ž¥–†  Â…† ¡Â–¡¡Ă’’œÄ† ÂĽÂƒÂ‚Â‚Âƒ}۠  Â„†  Â…† Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ –† Ă„Ÿ¾Â–† ” Â„† ‡ƒ‰‡Ž † …‡ Â€Â† …‡Ž† ‚Ž‘Ž‚†  Â…† Ž€ˆž ŽŠŽÂ?ÂĽÂŽ † Ă„Ÿ¾Ă„† ÂĽ~…† ¼Ž‚}”†…‡Ž†ƒ€ˆƒŠ Â…ƒ‘Ž†… Â‰ÂŽÂ…† for the fourth quarter 2013, ¼¥† Ÿ’Â†  Â€ÂˆÂ† Ÿ’œœÂ† Â?ÂŽ † ŠŽ€…–† Ž„Â?ÂŽÂŠÂ…ÂƒÂ‘ÂŽÂ‚ÂĄÂ’Â†

Daily Newswatch

55

Academia WEDNESDAY, MARCH 26, 2014

Vocational education, key to nation’s development –Bishop Okonkwo structures there, but we have not put ~Â?†Ž‘Ž ÂĄÂ…Â‡ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â’Â† „†„}}۠ Â„†”Ž†Â?€ƒ„‡–†”Ž† would start imparting skills. Most of our youths who claim to be artisans are not well trained and that is why some multinational and construction companies do not employ them as labourers. Look at …‡Ž† …ƒ‚ƒ€‰† }Ϡ …‡ƒ„† }EŠŽ–† ”Ž† ‡ ÂˆÂ† Â…}† ‚}}ܠ for labourers from Benin Republic after we discovered that the ones done by Nigerians were properly done. So, I want to be able to tell our people that you do €}…†‚}Â„ÂŽÂ†ÂĽÂĄÂ†Âˆ}ƒ€‰† Â†Â€ÂƒÂŠÂŽÂ†|}¼’† €†…‡Ž†Â?€ Â‚† analysis, people will look for you. But our people are too much in a hurry, as everybody wants to become millionaires hile other church foundovernight, so they do shoddy jobs. A taiers see establishment lor will sew a cloth for you and within of schools as another ÂœÂŽÂ”Â†Â†Â”ÂŽÂŽÂ‹Â„Â–Â†Â…Â‡ÂŽÂ†Ă‰ÂƒÂ?†ƒ„†}9’† ‡ Â…†ƒ„†„‡}ÂˆÂˆÂĄÂ† lucrative business and job!â€? a way of complimentThe centre, he said, would be well ƒ€‰† ‰}‘Ž €Â?Ž€…„¿† ÂŽ9} …„† }Ϡ Â? }‘ƒˆƒ€‰† equipped to empower youths with the education for Nigerians as government skills needed to excel in their chosen voinstitutions cannot cater for the teeming cation. population, Bishop Okonkwo despite “The vision is not to start another his love for education, has said that neischool, the essence is to improve the ther he nor the church will set up a uniquality of services that we render. In versity as other faith-based institutions Nigeria, we render shoddy services to are doing. people and expect them to pay for it. It Mike Okonkwo Essay Competition does not work that way, we can also do was initiated in the year 2004, as part things excellently. We would teach them of activities to celebrate the Birthday of how to be good plumbers and the stuthe Presiding Bishop of TREM, Dr. Mike dents will be taught to become excellent Okonkwo and more importantly to concraftsmen and women. tribute to the development of the EducaOkonkwo, who argued that the stantional Sector. dard of education has fallen, noted that According to him, the major challenge if something urgent is not done to refacing the country, is unemployment verse the trend, the nation’s institutions and to reduce the scourge, he believes would just be producing a bunch of ilthat investment in vocational education literate people. and youth empowerment is key to re“The standard of education has fallen, versing the trend and consequently engiven what happens in JAMB, WAEC hance the nation’s development. examinations each year. The rate of failHis words: “As a church, we have priBishop Okonkwo ure is very ridiculous. And any nation mary and secondary schools, but my in €†”‡ Â…†ƒ€œ} Â?Žˆ†…‡Ž†„Ž-ƒ€‰†~Â?†}œ†…‡Ž† petition apart from serving as a tool to where the standard of educational has terest, really, in terms of higher instituMike Okonkwo EssayCompetition, the improve encourage reading and writing fallen, such nation is bound to have tion, is building a vocational centre. I do not have a dream to establish a conven- Bishop explained that the whole essence include providing students the oppor- problem, because we are looking at a tional university. What informed this is is to make young people think outside tunity to make contributions on issues long-term project, not an immediate that we have many universities now and the box, get creative and studious. He „ƒ‰€ƒÂ?Š Â€Â…† Â…}† …‡Ž† „}Šƒ}žŽŠ}€}Â?ƒŠ† ˆŽ‘Ž‚- project. If we do not take urgent steps to arrest the trend, it means that in the next many more are coming, but our people added that this explains why topical is- opment of the nation. The cleric explained further that, he few years, we would have a bunch of ilare stranded. A lot of people, after leav- sues are being considered for the yearly has already put strategies in place for the literate people.â€? ing school, have no job. Can you imagine theme. “Ordinarily they would not know anycompetition to outlive him by registerThis, he argued, is so because pupils  Â†Âˆ}Š…} –† ÂœÂ…ÂŽ †Â?€ƒ„‡ƒ€‰†„Š‡}}‚–†ƒ„†„… ~‰thing about the theme but these seconding an initiative called ‘Mike Okonkwo and students are no longer interested in gling to take up a job of N10,000 per month? That is frustrating! Nigeria is a ary school students are thinking beyond Educational Youth Initiative’ stressing reading. “Lecturers, too, are not helping bedeveloping country, we have not even their scope of learning. The topics are that apart from the essay competition, picked in such a way that young people there are scholarship programmes, leccause some lecturers, perhaps because of tapped the resources we have . So, we in the future will be able to address istures and football competitions. the prevalent harsh economic situation, want to train people who can use the On the negative perception Nigeri- will tell students to bring money or they gifts they have to become entrepreneurs sues concerning the nation because one and employers of labour. And that is cannot tell which of them God will posi- ans have about vocational education, fail them or sleeps with a female student one of the things I am concerned about tion strategically in a government agen- Okonkwo said, it is due to ignorance, to make her pass. Why do you want to cy in futureâ€?, he said. adding that dependence on paper quali- ‰ƒ‘Ž†  Â† ŠŽ …ƒÂ?Š Â…Ž† Â…}† „}Â?ÂŽÂĽ}ÂˆÂĄÂ† ”‡}† ˆƒˆ† ,â€? he said. Other advantages of the essay com- Â?Š Â…ƒ}€†”}~‚ˆ†€}…†‡Ž‚Â?†…‡Ž†Š}~€… ÂĄÂ’ not go to school, or why will you want “That is lack of understanding, when to award a mark to somebody who did people begin to see that it is not about not merit it? For me, I believe and I quite ÂĄ}~ † ŠŽ …ƒÂ?Š Â…Ž† ÂĽ~…†  ¼}~…† ”‡ Â…† ÂĄ}~† agree that the standard of education has can do for the society, they will have a fallen but I thank God for private univerŠ‡ Â€Â‰ÂŽÂ† }Ϡ Â?ƒ€ˆ†  Â€ÂˆÂ†  -ƒ…~ˆŽ’† ‡Ž† Â? „…† sities that are springing up all over the thing God gave to us is our individual country and I think they are helping to gifts, and when that is brought out, it bridge the gap, but I cannot really vouch can be useful in the society,â€? he added. for government institutions,â€? he added. }†‰ƒ‘Ž†Â?‚‚ƒÂ?†…}Â†Â‡ÂƒÂ„Â†ÂĽÂŽÂ‚ÂƒÂŽÂœÂ†ÂƒÂ€Â†Â‘}Š Â…ƒ}€ Â‚† The only way the gap between the rich education, Okonkwo said he had started and the poor could be bridged, he noted, a vocational centre where youths would is through investment in quality educabe trained in various trades, including tion. To achieve this, he advised governwelding, fashion designing, computer ment at all levels to assist the various studies and masonry. This, he explained ministries of education to drive the secwould complement the Mike Okonkwo tor. Educational Youth Initiative. He also said that transparent and pas“We have acquired a land at Aba in Continues on Page 56 Abia State and we have put up some

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56

Daily Newswatch

Academia

wednesday, march 26, 2014

Focus on early child education will help develop the country –Dr Ezekewsili

F

ormer education minister, Dr Oby Ezekwesili, has observed that focus on early child education would help the development of younger generation in Nigeria. Ezekwesili made the observation in a keynote address at the ongoing 20th Nigerian Economic Summit in Abuja. The theme of this year’s summit is “Transforming Education through Partnerships for Global Competitiveness’’. The former World Bank vice president called for permanent structural change that would enhance the quality of education and develop skills in Nigerian children. She said that Nigeria had a lot to do to catch up and meet up globally. ÙÙ ‡ Â…†Š Â…Š‡ƒ€‰†Â? ¥Â†ÂĽÂŽÂ†ÂˆÂƒEŠ~‚…†ŽÀŠŽÂ?…† if it is strategic, the fastest way to do the catching up now is to make early child care education, put it on the front burner of the education system. ``Countries like Finland had shown clearly that countries that emphasised ÂŽ Â‚¥† Š‡ƒ‚ˆ† Š ÂŽÂ† Žˆ~Š Â…ƒ}۠  Â€ÂˆÂ† ÂŽĂ€Â? Â€ÂˆÂ†

Dr Ezekewsili

access to both the poor and the rich alike make huge success’â€? she said. According to her, country that bridges the inequality down and begin the Â? }ŠŽ„„†}œ†‰Ž-ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†Â…Â‡ÂŽÂ†ÂŠÂ‡ÂƒÂ‚ÂˆÂ†ÂĽÂŽÂœ} Ž†…‡Ž¥† go bad also achieve positive results. Ezekwesili, now, Economic Advisor,

Open Society Foundation, said that the best time of formation of a child was be…”ŽŽ€†…‡Ž† ‰Ž†}œ†…‡ ŽŽ† €ˆ†�‘Ž†”‡Ž€†…‡Ž† neurons could stimulate well. She said that the public and private sectors must work together in area of vocational, innovational and institu-

tional building. Ezekwesili said this would help to bring the private sector in building skills and capacity of the young ones. ``Government has never had a great record in building skills for industry. Education needs intelligent champions. If society fails to bring intelligent champions for inclusion, the intelligent champions themselves will have act in an intelligent way,’’ she said. Ezekwesili therefore canvassed need for good governance in the education sector as well as the need to intensify effort in training and re-training of teachers. The former education minister urged government and stakeholders to ensure …‡Ž†ŽÂ?Â?‚}ÂĄÂ?Ž€…†}ÂœÂ†Ăˆ~ ‚ƒÂ?Žˆ†‡ €ˆ„†ƒ€…}† the education system. On achieving Millennium Development Goals on education, she said it was unfortunate that Nigeria was not among the countries that would achieve the goal by 2015. Ezekwesili, however, urged government to focus seriously on basic educa…ƒ}€†…}†‡Ž‚Â?†¼~ÂƒÂ‚ÂˆÂ†ÂĽÂŽ-ÂŽ †„}ÂŠÂƒÂŽÂ…ÂĄÂ’Â†

I didn’t sleep with any man to emerge OAU Most Beautiful Girl –Sharon

A

part one student at the department of Microbiology at the Obafemi Awolowo University, IleIfe, Miss Sharon Tomsek, has emerged the Most Beautiful Girl in OAU (MBGO). Sharon defeated 13 others to claim the much coveted crown at a beauty contest which took place penultimate Friday at the Awovarsity Hall of the University. On how she felt winning the pageant, Sharon said she still couldn’t believe she won. She said “I only realised I’m not dreaming when my friends and well wishers were congratulating me.� Denying that nobody slept with her before winning the pageant as widely believed to be the case in beauty contest, she said that she can’t really say for other pageants but “this was a genuine pageant. We didn’t even know who the judges were until the event started Describing the process as stressful and educating, she, however, said that she dreamt of winning the pageant just like everyone who participated in it. She confessed that her parents were happy and proud of her but “they told me not to forget my studies,� adding that it was not against her Church. “ Of course not. My church is very proud of me, they were all congratulating me on

Sharon

Sunday, after service�. She appreciated the King’s Group for organising the pageant in OAU. The brain behind the pageant, Abim-

bola Amusan, is a 400 level OAU Law student. Abimbola who heads Kings }~Â?†  ‚„}† }”€„† ƒ€‰„‡}N† ‡}Â…}‰  phy. ‡Ž† €ŽŽˆ† Â…}† ÂŽ9ŽŠ…† Š‡ €‰Ž†  €ˆ† ˆ}† Â…Â‡ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â„Â†ÂƒÂ€Â†Â Â†ÂĽÂŽ-ÂŽ †” ¥†Â?}…ƒ‘ …Žˆ†‡ƒÂ?’† He said that he organised the MBGO pageant “to change the bad name pageantry had in OAU, to make a name and most importantly to impact lives! The producer who is in his early 20s ÂŽĂ€Â?‚ ƒ€Žˆ†œ~ …‡Ž dž³ Â Â„ÂƒÂŠÂ Â‚Â‚ÂĄÂ–Â†Â?ÂĄÂ†ÂƒÂ€ÂƒÂ…ÂƒÂ Â‚Â† plan before coming up with this idea was to make an impact everyone in OAU and even beyond will feel. I then asked myself how I could do it. I really didn’t want to do something no one had never done, I wanted to right the wrong of some people who had organised similar contest in a bad way. Then the idea of the MBGO came upâ€?. The trio of Sotayo Sobola, Jide Mar…ƒ€„† €ˆ† ÂĄ}ˆŽ|Ġ „‡}‚ †œ }Â?† ÂƒÂˆÂˆÂ‚ÂŽÂ„ÂŽĂ€Â† University, London were the judges. The hall went agog when Sharon Tomsek, 18, was announced the winner of the 2014 Most Beautiful Girl in OAU Beauty Pageant competition. She won a week trip to Dubai and a Nokia Lumia Phone. She also got hair products by Fidu Beauty International, and make-up tools courtesy of Eso-Ara International,

Vocational education, key to nation’s development Continues from Page 55 sionate people should be allowed to administer education in the country. “I believe that people like that would be able to put their foot on the ground and ensure that this nation becomes what it should be’, he said. He said further that until government understands that education is key to national development and takes it seriously and insists that anybody charged with any responsibility in that sector does the right thing, the nation would not grow. Private institutions, he argued, are farÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†ÂĽÂŽ-ÂŽ †¼ŽŠ ~Â„ÂŽÂ†Â…Â‡ÂŽÂĄÂ†Â ÂŽÂ†ÂˆÂƒÂ„ÂŠÂƒÂ?‚ƒ€Žˆ–† prudent and provide the people with the quality they desire. ۠ } ˆŽ † Â…}† Â…Â Â?Ž† €Ž‰ …ƒ‘Ž†  -ƒ…~ˆƒ€ ‚† problems and lack of commitment to work by workers in the nation’s educa-

tion sector, Okonkwo called on government to ensure that teachers are well paid. ‡Ž†Š‚Ž ÂƒÂŠÂ†Â†ÂŽĂ€Â? Ž„„Žˆ††‡}Â?Ž††…}†~„Ž††‡ƒ„† God given talent, strength and resources to be a blessing to the younger genera…ƒ}۠ ƒ€† …‡Ž† Â?~ „~ €…† }Ϡ  Š ˆŽÂ?ƒŠ† ŽÀŠŽ‚lence by encouraging them to cultivate …‡Ž† Â‡Â ÂĽÂƒÂ…Â† }Ϡ Ž ˆƒ€‰†  €ˆ† ” ƒ…ƒ€‰† ÂŽ9ŽŠtively. It is interesting to note that the essay competition has helped some of the participants to develop more interest in Ž„Ž Š‡†”} ‹–† ÂŽÂ ÂˆÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†Â†ÂŽĂ€Â…ÂŽÂ€Â„ÂƒÂ‘ÂŽÂ‚ÂĄÂ†Â Â€ÂˆÂ† writing well . Apart from serving as a tool to encourage reading and writing, the competition has also given the students the opportunity to bear their mind on topical issues that are of great importance to the social-economic development of the

nation. Also the essay competition has contributed towards ICT development in the secondary school especially in government owned school. The prize category range from desktop computers with printer to books for winning schools, while the students always go home with laptop, cash gifts and plaques to serve as a memorial. During the second edition, the overall best student was given scholarship to cover his academic education in the tertiary institution, this was done to mark the 60th birthday of the Presiding Bishop. The topic of the 2014 Mike Okonkwo National Essay Competition was “The Power of Your Vote: a catalyst for a stable and united Nigeria�.

‡Ž†Â? „…† ~€€Ž ž~Â?–† ÂƒÂĽ}‚ Â†  Â… Â€ Â†Â‰}…† a laptop, a Techno Smartphone, 1 year make-up supply by FM make-up and body supply products by Eso-Ara International. The second runner-up, Onileowo Blessing also went home with a Nokia Lumia phone, a year make-up supply by FM Make-up and Hair product supply by Fidu Hair Products International. On how he’s been combining his study with other things he is involved, Abimbola said that he’s been doing that since when he was in secondary school, “particularly in junior secondary school when I was selling candies to my friends. I started a commercial ‰ Â?ƒ€‰†}~Â…Â?…†”‡Ž€†ƒ€†„Ž€ƒ} †„ŽŠ}€ˆ ¥Â† school 1 and I started photography studio as an undergraduate, in part two. So doing this has been a part of me. With God’s help, my parent’s support, dedication, focus and hard work, combining academics with entrepreneurship and }…‡Ž †ŽÀ…  ÂŠ~ ƒŠ~‚ Â† ÂŠÂ…ƒ‘ƒ…ƒŽ„†‡ Â„†¼ŽŽ€† fruitful. The event didn’t go without any chal‚Ž€‰Ž„’† ÂĽÂƒÂ?ÂĽ}‚ Â†Â„ ÂƒÂˆÂ†Â…‡ Â…†‡ƒ„†Â? „…†Â? }ÂĽlem was how to make people trust and ‡ Â‘Ž†Š}€Â?ˆŽ€ŠŽ†ƒ€†…‡Ž†Â? Â‰ÂŽ Â€Â…’†³ ÂŽ}Â?‚Ž† had already lost the trust they had for pageantry in OAU, so they thought MBGO was like every other beauty contest they have seen. This caused a lot of troubles for us, but we thank God that we overcameâ€?. Giving thanks to God for the success of the event, he thanked his parents Âœ} †Â? }‘ƒˆƒ€‰†…‡Ž†‰ ÂŽ Â…ÂŽ †Â? Â…†}œ†…‡Ž†Â?nance. He added that savings from his businesses also went into it. Notable individuals also got awards of recognition. Mayowa Falode got the distinguished young entrepreneur award, Dare Eluyemi got the distin‰~ƒ„‡Žˆ† ÂĄ}~…‡† ‚Ž ÂˆÂŽ –ŽÀŠŽ‚‚Ž€…† Š}Â?munity service awards was given to the trio of Mr. Odewale Yinka, Miss Adetoun Tijani and the producer’s father, Hon. Wale Amusan who is the caretaker chairman of Ife East Area Council, Modakeke.  ¼Â„† }~Â…~ Ž†  Â€ÂˆÂ† ‚ ÂŠÂ‹Â€ }‚ˆ† ÂŽĂ€Â‡ÂƒÂĽited their fashion models. At the event were Mr. Kola Badmus, representatives of Alpha Club, Club Luminous, Junior Chamber International, OYA Magazine.

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72 Daily Newswatch

Crime WEDNESDAY, MARCH 26, 2014

Genesis of 419 activities world-wide

T

he 419 scam is a form of advance-fee fraud similar to the Spanish Prisoner scam dating back to the late 19th century. In that con, businessmen were contacted by an individual allegedly trying to smuggle someone connected to a wealthy family out of a prison in Spain. In exchange for assistance, the scammer promised to share money with the victim in exchange for a small amount of money to bribe prison guards. One variant of the scam may date back to the 18th or ¾œÂ…‡† ŠŽ€…~ ƒŽ„–†  Â„†  Â† ‘Ž ¥† „ƒÂ?ƒ‚ Â† ‚Ž-ÂŽ –† ÂŽÂ€Â…ÂƒÂ…Â‚ÂŽÂˆÂ–Â†Âł ‡Ž† ÂŽ-ÂŽ † }Â?† ÂŽ ~„ Â‚ÂŽÂ?´Â†ÂƒÂ„† „ŽŽ€†ƒ€†…‡Ž†Â?ÂŽÂ?}ƒ „†}Ϡ ~‰â€Ž†  Â€ĂŁ}ƒ„† ƒˆ}ÂŠĂˆÂ–Â†  Â† Âœ} Â?ÂŽ † Ž€Š‡† Š ƒÂ?ƒ€ Â‚†  Â€ÂˆÂ† private investigator. Another variant of the scam, dating back to circa 1830, appears very similar to what is passed via email today: “Sir, you will doubtlessly be astonished Â…}† ¼Ž† ŽŠŽƒ‘ƒ€‰†  Â† ‚Ž-ÂŽ † Âœ }Â?†  Â† Â?ÂŽ „}۠ unknown to you, who is about to ask a favour from you ...’ and goes on to talk of a casket containing 16,000 francs in gold and the diamonds of a late Â? ÂŠÂ‡Âƒ}€Ž„„’´Â† The modern 419 scam became popular during the 1980s. There are many ‘ Âƒ Â€Â…„†}œ†…‡Ž†‚Ž-ÂŽ „†„Ž€…’† €Ž†}œ†…‡Ž„Ž–† sent via postal mail, was addressed to a woman’s husband and inquired about his health. It then asked what to do with Â? }Â?…„†œ }Â?† Â†Ă&#x;ÄђņÂ?ƒ‚‚ƒ}€†ƒ€‘Ž„…Â?Ž€…–† and ended with a telephone number. …‡Ž †}EŠƒ Â‚ž‚}}‹ƒ€‰†‚Ž-ÂŽ „†”Ž Ž†„Ž€…† from a writer who said that he was a director of the state-owned Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation. He „ ÂƒÂˆÂ† …‡ Â…† ‡Ž† ” Â€Â…Žˆ† Â…}† Â…  Â€Â„œŽ † Ă&#x;ğ† million to the recipient’s bank account – money that was budgeted but never spent. In exchange for transferring the funds out of Nigeria, the recipient would get to keep 30% of the total. To get the process started, the scammer asked for a few sheets of the company’s ‚Ž-ÂŽ ‡Ž ÂˆÂ–†¼ €‹† ÂŠÂŠ}~€…†€~Â?ÂĽÂŽ „–† Â€ÂˆÂ† other personal information. Yet other variants have involved mention of a Nigerian Prince or other member of a royal family seeking to transfer large sums of money out of the country. The spread of e-mail and email ‡ Â‘Ž„…ƒ€‰† „}œ…” ÂŽÂ† „ƒ‰€ƒÂ?Š Â€Â…ⴠ ‚}”Ž Žˆ†…‡Ž†Š}„…†}œ†„Ž€ˆƒ€‰†„Š Â?†‚Ž-ÂŽ „† by using the Internet. While Nigeria is most often the nation referred to in these scams, they may be originated ƒ€† }…‡Ž † € Â…ƒ}€„†  Â„† ”Ž‚‚’† } † ÂŽĂ€ Â?Â?‚Ž–† ƒ€† Ă„ŸŸĂ…–† Ă…¾Ì† }Ϡ €…Ž €Ž…† Š ƒÂ?ƒ€ Â‚„† were traced to locations in the United States, while 16% were traced to the United Kingdom and 6% to locations in Nigeria. Other nations known to have a high incidence of advance-fee fraud include Ivory Coast, Togo, South Africa, the Netherlands, and Spain. One reason why Nigeria may have been singled out is because of the comical, almost ludicrous nature of the promise of West African riches from a Nigerian Prince. According to Cormac Herley, a researcher for Microsoft, “By sending an email that repels all but the most gullible, the scammer gets the most promising marks to „Ž‚œž„Ž‚ŽŠ…’´Â† Ž‘Ž …‡Ž‚Ž„„–† ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â† ‡ Â„† earned a reputation as being at the center of email scammers, and the €~Â?ÂĽÂŽ –† ³Ñ¾œ´Â–† ŽœŽ „† Â…}† …‡Ž†  Â…ƒŠ‚Ž† }Ϡ

Ibrahim Lamorde

the Nigerian Criminal Code (part of Chapter 38: “Obtaining property by Âœ Â‚„Ž† Â? Ž…Ž€ŠŽ„Ă?† ‡Ž Â…ƒ€‰´ºÂ† ˆŽ Â‚ƒ€‰† with fraud. In Nigeria, young men would use computers in internet cafes to send mass emails promising potential victims for riches or romance, and to trawl for replies. They refer to their targets as Magas – scammer slang that developed from a Yoruba ”} ˆ†Â?ÂŽ Â€ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†ÂłÂœ}}‚´Â’†  Â€ÂĄÂ† Â‚„}†‡ Â‘Ž† accomplices in the United States and  ¼ } ÂˆÂ† …‡ Â…† Â?}‘Ž† ƒ€† Â…}† Â?€ƒ„‡† …‡Ž† ˆŽ Â‚† once the initial contact has been made.

The sums involved are usually in the millions of dollars, and the investor is promised a large share, typically ten to forty percent, in return for assisting the fraudster to retrieve or expatriate the money

۠ ŽŠŽ€…† ÂĄÂŽ Â„–† Â? Â€ÂĄÂ† ÂŽ9} …„† ‡ Â‘Ž† been made, by both governments and individuals, to combat the scammers involved in advanced fee fraud and Ă‘¾œÂ† „Š Â?„’† ۠ Ă„ŸŸĂ‘–† …‡Ž† ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â€Â† government formed the Economic and ƒ€ Â€ÂŠÂƒ Â‚† ƒÂ?Ž„† }Â?Â?ƒ„„ƒ}۠ š º† Â…}† Š}Â?¼ …† ŽŠ}€}Â?ƒŠ†  Â€ÂˆÂ† Â?€ Â€ÂŠÂƒ Â‚† crimes, such as advanced fee fraud. In Ă„ŸŸœÂ–† ƒ‰Ž ƒ ¿Â„† †  Â€Â€}~€ŠŽˆ† …‡ Â…† they have adopted smart technology developed by Microsoft to track down fraudulent emails. They hoped to have …‡Ž† „Ž ‘ƒŠŽ–† ˆ~ÂĽÂĽÂŽÂˆÂ† Âł  Â‰Â‚Ž† ‚ Â”´Â–† Â…}† be running at full capacity to warn a quarter of a million potential victims. Many individuals will also participate in a practice known as scam baiting, in which they pose as potential targets and engage the scammers in much dialogue so as to waste their time and decrease the time they have available for real victims. Details on the practice of scam baiting, and ideas, are chronicled on a website, 419eater.com, launched in Ă„ŸŸÂ†ÂĽÂĄÂ† ƒŠ‡ ÂŽÂ‚† ÂŽ ¥’† €Ž†Â? Â…ƒŠ~‚ Â‚¥† notable case of scam baiting involved  Â€Â† Â?ÂŽ ƒŠ Â€Â†Â”‡}†ƒˆŽ€…ƒÂ?Žˆ†‡ƒÂ?„Ž‚œ†…}†  Â† ƒ‰Ž ƒ Â€Â† „Š Â?Â?ÂŽ †  Â„†  Â?Ž„† ’† ƒ ‹’† When the scammer–who apparently never heard of the television series – asked for his passport details, he sent a copy of a fake passport with a photo of Star Trek’s Captain Kirk, hoping that …‡Ž† „Š Â?Â?ÂŽ † ”}~‚ˆ†  -ÂŽÂ?Â?…† Â…}† ~„Ž† ƒ…† and get arrested. Š Â?† ‚Ž-ÂŽ † Â?}„…Žˆ† ”ƒ…‡ƒ€† }~…‡† Africa This scam usually begins with a ‚Ž-ÂŽ † } † ÂŽÂ? ÂƒÂ‚† Â?~ Â?} Â…ÂŽÂˆÂ‚ÂĄÂ† „Ž€…† Â…}†  Â† selected recipient but actually sent Â…}† Â? Â€ÂĄÂ–† Â? Â‹ÂƒÂ€Â‰Â†  Â€Â† }9ÂŽ † …‡ Â…† ”}~‚ˆ†  Â‚Â‚ÂŽÂ‰ÂŽÂˆÂ‚ÂĄÂ† Ž„~‚…†ƒ€† Â†Â‚ Â‰ÂŽÂ†Â? ¥}9†œ} †…‡Ž† victim. More recently, scammers have also used fake but plausible-seeming accounts on social networks to make contact with potential victims. The email’s subject line often says „}Â?Ž…‡ƒ€‰† ‚ƒ‹Ž† Âł }Â?† …‡Ž† ˆŽ„‹† }Ϡ

ÂĽÂ ÂƒÂ„Â…ÂŽ † ç  Â?Žʴ–† Âł }~ †  Â„„ƒ„… Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ† ƒ„† €ŽŽˆŽˆ´Â–†  Â€ÂˆÂ† „}† }€’† ‡Ž† ˆŽ… ÂƒÂ‚„† ‘ ¥Â–† but the usual story is that a person, often a government or bank employee, knows of a large amount of unclaimed money or gold which he cannot access directly, usually because he has no right to it. Such people, who may be real but impersonated people or Â?Š…ƒ…ƒ}~„† Š‡  ÂŠÂ…ÂŽ „† Â?‚ ¥ÂŽÂˆÂ† ¼¥† …‡Ž† Š}۠ artist, could include, for example, the wife or son of a deposed African leader or dictator who has amassed a stolen fortune, a bank employee who knows of a terminally ill wealthy person with no relatives or a wealthy foreigner who deposited money in the bank just before dying in a plane crash (leaving no will } †‹€}”€†€ŽÀ…†}ÂœÂ†Â‹ÂƒÂ€ÂşÂ–Â† Â† †„}‚ˆƒŽ †”‡}† has stumbled upon a hidden cache of gold in Iraq, a business being audited by the government, a disgruntled worker } †Š} ~Â?…†‰}‘Ž €Â?Ž€…†}EŠƒ Â‚†”‡}†‡ Â„† embezzled funds, a refugee and similar characters. The money could be in the form of gold bullion, gold dust, money in a bank account, blood diamonds, a series of checks or bank drafts, and so forth. The sums involved are usually in the millions of dollars, and the investor is promised a large share, typically ten to forty percent, in return for assisting the fraudster to retrieve or expatriate the money. Although the vast majority of recipients do not respond to these emails, a very small percentage do, enough to make the fraud worthwhile, as many millions of messages can be sent daily. To help persuade the victim to agree to the deal, the other side often sends one or more false documents bearing }EŠƒ Â‚† ‰}‘Ž €Â?Ž€…† „… Â?Â?„–†  Â€ÂˆÂ† „Ž Â‚„’† 419 scammers often mention false addresses and use photographs taken from the Internet or from magazines to falsely represent themselves. Often a photograph used by a scammer is not a picture of any person involved in the „Š‡ŽÂ?Ž’† ~‚…ƒÂ?‚Ž† ÂłÂ?ÂŽ}Â?‚Ž´Â† ƒ€‘}‚‘Žˆ† ƒ€† „Š‡ŽÂ?Ž„†  ÂŽÂ† Â?Š…ƒ…ƒ}~„Ă?† …‡Ž†  ~…‡} † }Ϡ …‡Ž† Âł Ž„…† Âœ ƒŠ Â€Â† ˆ‘ Â€ÂŠÂŽÂ† ŽŽ† Š Â?„´Â†  Â…ƒŠ‚Ž† Â?}„…Žˆ† }۠ …‡Ž† Â”ÂŽÂĽÂ„ÂƒÂ…ÂŽÂ† of the Embassy of the United States in Abidjan, Ivory Coast believes that, in many cases, one person controls many Â?Š…ƒ…ƒ}~„†Â?ÂŽ „}€ Â„†~„Žˆ†ƒ€†„Š Â?„’ €ŠŽ†…‡Ž†‘ƒŠ…ƒÂ?¿„†Š}€Â?ˆŽ€ŠŽ†‡ Â„†¼ŽŽ€† earned, the scammer then introduces a delay or monetary hurdle that prevents the deal from occurring as planned, such as “To transmit the money, we €ŽŽˆ†…}†¼ ÂƒÂĽÂŽÂ† Â†ÂĽÂ €‹†}EŠƒ Â‚’† }~Â‚ÂˆÂ†ÂĄ}~† ‡Ž‚Â?† ~„† ”ƒ…‡†  Â† ‚} Â€Ă†´Â† } † Âł } † ÂĄ}~† Â…}† be a party to the transaction, you must have holdings at a Nigerian bank of Ă&#x;¾ŸŸÂ–ŸŸŸÂ†} †Â?} ÂŽ´Â†} †„ƒÂ?ƒ‚ Â’† This is the money being stolen from the victim; the victim willingly transfers the money, usually through some irreversible channel such as a wire transfer, and the scammer receives and pockets it. More delays and additional costs are added, always keeping the promise of an imminent large transfer alive, convincing the victim that the money the victim is currently paying is covered several times over by the Â? ¥}9’† Continued on Pg 56

Daily Newswatch Wednesday, March 26, 2014

Crime

73

Genesis of 419 activities world-wide

Fred Ajudua a kingpin Continued from Pg 55

ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย } ย ยณย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ยดย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅ ย ยฅย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย }ยกย ย ร ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅ}~ย ย ย ย ย ย ยณย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ยดย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย -ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ยฅย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย

Ade Bendel, a crime Czar

}ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย }ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅ} }ย ย ย }ย ย ยกย }ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย } ย ยฅยกย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย }ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ร ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย }ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยก}9ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยณย ย ย ย ยดย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย

ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย |~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ยกย ย }ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ร ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ยกย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ร ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยน}ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ยฅยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย } ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ร ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยบย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย }ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ยฅ} }ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ร } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }}ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ~ย ย ย ยกย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยณย ย ย ย ยดย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฟย ย ย ~ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ยกร ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ยฟย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ยฅยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ~ย ย ย ยกย ย ร ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ยก ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ~ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ร ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ยก}9ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย

Candle light burns 2 kids to death OWOLOLA ADEBOLA

H

omicide detectives ย -ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย Criminal Investigations Department, Yaba Lagos are leaving no stone ~ย ย ~ ย ย ย ย ย }ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ยฅ~ ย ย ย ย }ย ย ยฅ~ ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย |ย ย ยฅ}ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }}ย ย ยฅยกย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ยฅย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ยฅย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }}ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }}ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅ~ ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ยก}ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ~ ย ย ยกย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ยฅ}~ย ย ยถย ยผยผย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ~ย ยฅย ย ยตย ย ย ~ย }ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย }ย ยฅ~ย ย ย ย }ย ย

Manko, CP Lagos

|ย ย ยฅ}ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ยฅย ย ย ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ยปย ย ย ย ย ย ~}ย ย ย ย ย ยฅ~ ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ~ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ยฅย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ร ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ยณย ย ย ย ยฅ~ ย ย ย ยฅย ยก}ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅ}ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยฅ~ ย ย ย ยดย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }}ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ยฅ~ ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ยกย ย ย ยฅย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย }ย ย ย ย }}ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย }ย ย ย ย ย ย ย }~ย ย ย ย ย ย ย } ย ย ย ย ย ย }ย ย ยกย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย

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The spam emails used in these scams are often sent from internet cafรฉs equipped with satellite internet connection

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Daily Newswatch

news

North

Wednesday, March 26, 2014

75

4-year old girl mutilated by ritualists AYO AJOGE, Kebbi

A

four-year old girl, Fatima Mustapha was Tuesday found dead with parts

of her body organs removed by people believed to be ritualists. The corpse of Fatima was found behind Zinari Hotel in Birnin Kebbi, the Kebbi State capital

after days of searching, with some parts of her body such as the nose, tongue, eyes and private part removed. Narrating the incident to newsmen, father of the deceased, Musta-

pha Zaki, in a perplexed voice, explained: “My four-year daughter, Fatima, was playing outside, in company of two friends, who told us that about three people came to them and enticed

them with sweets, sending them home with the excuse that they will go with Fatima and buy her more sweets.� Fatima’s father further explained when the two girls could not explain who those people were and the search for his daughter began. “We searched everywhere and even informed the police. Two

days later, we were informed that her body was found behind Zinari Hotel and some vital organs of her body, like the nose, tongue and even private part, were removed.â€? When contacted, Police ~ÂĽÂ‚ÂƒÂŠÂ† Ž‚ Â…ƒ}€„† EŠŽ –† Mohammadu Mainagge, said he cannot comment }۠ …‡Ž† Â? -ÂŽ † ¼ŽŠ ~„Ž† ‡Ž† ” Â„† Â” ¥Â†}۠}EŠƒ Â‚†ˆ~Â…ÂĄÂ’

Fuel marketer to be prosecuted for over-pricing each 39,000 litres, extorting about N897,000 EŠƒ Â‚„†}œ†…‡Ž† from motorists illegally, Nigeria Se- }”€Žˆ†  ¼}~…† ¾¾Â† Â?‚‚ƒ€‰† curity and stations and depriving Civil De- the public by selling fence Corps, fuel at exorbitant pump Jigawa State command price. have taken over the suAccording to the compervision and sales of mandant, investigation Âœ~Ž‚† ƒ€† }€Ž† }Ϡ …‡Ž† Â?‚‚ƒ€‰† is ongoing and he will be stations in Jahun. charged to court if found Giving the directive, the guilty. state commandant, GidaLadan was accused of do Muhammad, said this sabotaging government has become imperative ÂŽ9} …–† ŽÀ…} …ƒ€‰† ƒ‰ Â” Â† since the marketer is of State citizen’s illegally, the habit of selling above by other means, blatantly control price of N97.00 castigating and raising per litre.  ¼~„Ž„†}۠}EŠŽ „†}€†‚ Â”The marketer, Alhaji ful duty. Haruna Ladan, was acGidado called on the cused of selling fuel to people of Jigawa to exermotorists at the rate of cise patience, adding that N125.00 per litre. nobody will enrich himLadan, who was ac- self at the detriment of cused of adding N23 to the citizens. DAHIRU SULEIMAN, Dutse

O Coordinator, National Youth Service Corps (NYSC), Gombe State, Mr. Teryima Igyuse (left) and Director-General, NYSC, Brig.-Gen. Johnson Olawumi, during the Director-General’s visit to 2014 Batch ‘A’ corps members deployed to serve in Borno and Gombe States at the Malam-Sidi Orientation camp in Gombe State‌yesterday. Photo: NAN

Nomadic education: N100m earmarked for teachers’ salary NANKPAH BWAKAN, Bauchi

E

x e c u t i ve Chairman, Bauchi State Agency for Nomadic Education, Alhaji Umaru Mustapha, yesterday disclosed that N100 million has been earmarked to cater for the welfare of no fewer than 465 newly employed teachers by the agency. Speaking to journalists in his office, Mustapha said the agency had purchased and supplied pupils’ furniture and sporting equipment worth N15 million to 254 nomadic schools across the state. Mustapha said the agency has constructed four blocks of classrooms in Kwanan Maje, Toro LGA, Wuro Bodi Tafawa Balewa, Yalwan Darazo Alkaleri and Rugam Kusada Bauchi LGAs at the cost of N16 million. He lamented that some of the nomadic schools are still using the old system of under a shady tree, which he attributed to the condition and standard of living of the people

who are mostly peasant farmers, fishermen and the nomadic Fulani. According to him, the mode of operations in nomadic schools is very successful because of the cooperation of the nomads in the state but “we are still facing some challenges of lack of accessibility and migration nature of the nomads.� He explained that following government directive on the recruitment exercise, teachers were employed within their communities to solve the problem of accommodation and where they could not get qualified teachers,

they employ from nearby villages. Mustapha said nomadic system of education also faces the challenges of inadequate

qualified teachers due to an embargo that only those with National Certificate of Education can teach in primary schools.

Al-Makura unhappy with commissioners, aides over poll defeat '$1,(/ *%$%2 /]Â ]

G

o ve r n o r Tanko AlMakura of Nasarawa State is set to part ways with his cabinet members and aides who failed to deliver their wards and local councils in last Saturday local gov-

ernment elections. It would be recalled that Al-Makura had declared an ‘operation win your ward and local government’, given the slogan “13/13�, indicating that the All Progressives Party (APC) must win all the 13 local governments. Sources at Government

Kano police thank IMOs for vehicles gift TED ODOWU, Kano

K

ano State Police Command yesterday in Kano expressed appreciation to the Interim Management Officers (IMO) of Nasarawa Local Government Area for donating two brand new Hilux and Ford Ranger to the state police command for the enhancement of security cover-

age. The interim chairmen of Nasarawa and Kura local government areas, Alhaji Mohammed Bello Butubutu and Alhaji Mohammed Yusif Danduwa respectively, thanked the IMOs for the donation. State Commissioner of Police, Aderenle Shinaba, on behalf of the Inspector General of Police, MD Abubakar thanked the interim

chairmen for the good gesture. Also, the command appealed to other Interim Management Chairmen to emulate the two local governments by making similar donations to security agencies, just like the command has pledged its preparedness to continue to protect lives and property of citizens and ensure security in the state.

}~„Ž–†  Â? Â–† Â…}‚ˆ†  ÂƒÂ‚¥† Newswatch the governor is angered with some of the commissioners and his personal aides who fell short of his expectations at the polls. It was also gathered that the governor had made ‚ Â„…† Â?ƒ€~…Ž† ÂŽ9} …„† Â…}† grease the wheels of political mercenaries to appeal to the people’s conscience to vote his party, APC but the move hit the rocks in some areas. “There was a last Â?ƒ€~…Ž† ÂŽ9} …„† ¼¥† …‡Ž† government to ensure that APC emerge in line with 13/13 slogan but we were abit behind due to long time neglect of the people in political patronage.â€? The source stated. The last Saturday elections saw APC winning six local governments and the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP),

scooping four, while the remaining three were inconclusive. However, one of the commissioners who spoke to Daily Newswatch maintained that he has nothing to lose, let alone Ž‰ Ž-ƒ€‰–† „‡}~‚ˆ† ‡Ž† leave the cabinet. “I told you the other time that ours will be a pay back, so, I have nothing to regret, even if I am asked to leave now,� he declared. The commissioner, who also lost his LG, added that the governor and the party do not expect them to play magic when they could not afford to give palliatives to their people before the elections. According to him, if the governor will not make a change of leadership style, the LG elections will serve as a litmus test for the government.

4

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