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$< *)< # ( < * *<
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Daily Newswatch
North
Friday, January 3, 2014
News
9
We canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t pay ex-servicemen enough â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Jang aggression. Governor Jang stated o v e r n o r this at the launch of J o n a h 2014 Armed Forces David Jang Remembrance and of Plateau Emblem Appeal week, S t a t e , held at the Conference has said the country Hall Government cannot pay ex-service House Jos. men enough for the Jang who was critical role played for represented by his the peace and unity of Deputy, Mr. Ignatius Nigeria, stressing that  Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x2019;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2018; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; ¨}Â&#x2030; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;  Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2030;}Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; we dip our hands in to their lives at the our pockets or make course of protecting pledges , the question the nation against to ask is whether internal and external we can actually pay
GYANG BERE, Jos
G
them back for their Â&#x2030;}Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2020;Â? Â&#x2013;Â&#x192; cannot, then the least we can do is to redeem the pledges we make and give what we have with the whole of our hearts. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There are orphans to cater for, health programmes for them and sundary other needs that compete for what we are able to raise. But, all said and done, it is our belief in what we do and dedication to this
cause that will make Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;BÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A; lives.â&#x20AC;? He challenged i n d i v i d u a l s and corporate organisations to rise up to the responsibility to complement ¢ ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2030; Â&#x192;B Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; to ensure that families of the fallen heroes are properly taken care of. Jang noted that â&#x20AC;&#x153;as they live their post service years, we must Â&#x17E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; }Â&#x160;Â&#x160; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2039;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; for them in a world
that tends to shut them out. In the race for individual laurels and collective successes, we must carry them along in appreciation for the foundation they laid for the pursuit of our aspirations. â&#x20AC;&#x153;In our long history of co-existence, in peace time and in war time alike, there is the reassuring presence of this institution, rekindling our hopes in times of despondency and
strengthening our faith in the unity of our country. Created to safeguard our territorial integrity, Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Armed  Â&#x201A;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; the best that can come out of our country. Whether it is peace keeping operations within our borders or in foreign lands, there is much to argue for ¢Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; }:Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; this special segment of our society,â&#x20AC;? he stated.
Suswam donates N30m items to Baby of the Year, orphanages donated several items to the baby ife of the and some patients. Mrs Suswam Benue State G o v e r n o r , equally paid some the patientsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Mrs. Yemisi Suswam, of has donated clothes, medical bills and food items and proceeded to Gidam and Mama toiletries valued at Beke over N30million to Abayol orphanages first baby of the year where she offered and two orphanages. u n i v e r s i t y The first lady scholarship to ten visited the first children who had baby of the year Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A; born to the family secondary education. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I will personally of Mr. and Mrs. Ngutor Amenge, at pay your tuition in the Federal Medical the university till Mrs. Centre, Makurdi, you finishâ&#x20AC;?, where she urged Suswam declared. The governorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s pregnant women urged well to always make wife themselves available meaning individuals and organizations to for antenatal care. She said it was by give assistance to the so doing that they needy and the less Â&#x2013;Â Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â ~ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; privileged so that benefits of good their lives would be and qualitative better and called on medical care during the children to be of pregnancy and good behaviour.
GODWIN AKOR, Makurdi
W
Jigawa State Deputy Governor, Alhaji Ahmed Mahmud, while presenting water pumps and other inputs to irrigation for farmers in Hadejia, Jigawa State...yesterday.
Nyako tasks children on discipline, hard work OWOLABI ADENUSI, Yola
T
he wife of G o v e r n o r Murtala Nyako of Adamawa state, Dr Zainab Nyako, has tasked children on need to be disciplined and hard work as surety for brighter future. The governorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s wife charged children to |}~ Â&#x20AC;Â Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; }:Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â their studies which will guarantee them a good future. She made the call while hosting the children to an end of Year/New Year party celebration at Government House Yola. Nyako said discipline, respect for elders, teachers and hard-work in their studies were necessary for them to progress in life. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My husband, Gov Murtala Nyako is sending you his New Year greetings and he directed me to tell you that his administration Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â ~Â Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; welfare as evident in the government programme of free medical treatment to children and pregnant women. â&#x20AC;&#x153; There is also this programme of free uniforms to all primary school pupils among
others introduced by the administration out of concern for your welfareâ&#x20AC;?, Nyako said. Also speaking at the occasion, the Commissioner Â? Â&#x201A;  Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; B}Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; }Â&#x2019;Â&#x2020;~} Halima Mohammed,
said government would continue to do its best in ensuring the basic rights of children were respected and upheld in the state. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Government is ever ready to protect your basic rights such as right
to life, basic education and protection against all forms of exploitationâ&#x20AC;?, Mohammed said. Highlights of the celebration included the Â&#x160;Â&#x152;:Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢  Â? Â&#x160;}ÂŁÂ&#x192; Â&#x153;~ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; Lady, supported by the children and presentation of gifts to all the children that }:Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x153;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;ÂĽ
Kwara inaugurates committee on monarchs
Benue: 20 suspects arrested during yuletide GODWIN AKOR, Makurdi
N
o fewer traditional institutions those traditional rulers BISI ADEDAYO, Ilorin than 20 as a veritable tool for deserving of elevation uccor is on the way grassroots mobilization, at this time based on the suspects for the traditional cohesion, socio-economic criteria set out in the terms w e r e institution in development and political of referenceâ&#x20AC;?. arrested Kwara State as awareness. According to him, by the police in Benue government of the Ahmed who maintained membership yesterday inaugurated that traditional rulers Â&#x160;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x192;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; State in connection } Â&#x160;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x192;Â&#x192; Â Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A; are unifying symbols, on track record which with offences ranging culpable upgrading. capacity from Â&#x192;Â?|Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x160;Â Â&#x201E;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; demonstrated Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x192;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; their upgrading would to add value to the homicide to armed by a former member of the serve as motivation and deliberations on the issue. robbery during the House of Representatives, enhance their contribution He further charged Christmas and New Hon. AbdulWahab Isa. Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x192;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Year festivities. to societal development. Speaking at the He further expressed its report in the next six Police Public inauguration, Governor Â&#x2DC;Â |Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x;Â&#x2030; weeks, urging it to handle Officer AbdulFatah Ahmed, report would contribute the assignment with the Relations Daniel who was represented towards resolving crises in deserved honesty, sincerity (PPRO), by his Deputy, Elder Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; }Â Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; of purpose and fear of God. Ezeala, told Daily in an Peter Kisira, said the by chieftaincy disputes. Responding on behalf of Newswatch idea of constituting the His words: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am aware Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2018; interview that some Â&#x160;Â Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x192;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030; } Â&#x153;Â Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; that several requests for Hon. AbdulWahab Isa of the suspects have step by government in its upgrading of traditional commended government already been charged responce to the yearnings rulers have been received for giving them the to court. of the people for the from all parts of the recognition to serve, Ezeala said there upgrading of chieftaincy state. It is expedient to promising to work within would be no hiding stools in the state. scrutinize such requests the ambit of the terms of place for criminals The governor described and appropriately upgrade reference.
S
in the new year and urged the people in the urban and rural areas to be vigilant. He said the police command was working with relevant agencies with a view to assessing activities of boat operators at River Buruku, where about 40 persons were recently lost and assured that at the end of the day, the rules would be applied. According to him, the police would continue with the stop and search exercise and disclosed that the 8 pm ban on commercial motorcycles would continue to be enforced.
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70 journalists killed in 2013 – Report DELE ALAO with Agency Report
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} ¹ º } } } ¾¶ } £ in 2013. | } ~ } instance, remained the } ~ | } } in 2013, while Iraq and ¢~| } } } | £ } } © ¥ ¢ | } } ¾¶ } £ £ ¢ ~ } |} ¾¸ µ¶·µ } } ¯
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} µ¶·»¥ ¨ ¢¯ } ¢ ° ~ } } © } } µÁ } µ¶·»¥ } ¢ } £ © ¢ ° } } ¿» ¢ who died over the border } £ ~¥ ¢ deaths in Syria does not | ~ } ¢ ¢ © } | £ }|| ¢ ¥ ¿¶ } } } } °~ ¢ ~ } } } »¶ } ~ ¢ ³ | said. | } } }² ©
to levels not seen since µ¶·· ·¶ } £ ¥ ¢~| | a dramatic increase in deaths in 2013, with six } £ £¥ | ~ } ~ } ¨ } } } £ ¢ } ¥ } £ £ has declined in some | } © } ~ } } } } } } }:} £ }² }© }£ } }¢ ¢ toll. The international ~ | ©} on all governments } } ¢ | | © } } | }
| £ } ¥³ | ¢ } ¢ } }£ } } } } £¯ } } µ¶·» © } | © ~¥ }± } } ¯ ~ } | } ~ | ¯ } } } £ | © ~¥ } £ } } | | © ¢ local stories, according to } ¥ µ¶·» ·¶ } £ local, in line with the historical trend.
Friday, January 3, 2014
Oyo: Chinese firms pledge support for health foundation FRANCIS IWUCHUKWU
A
ccess to Basic } } ¹ º } } } © ~ } © ¥ Florence Ajimobi, has ¢} || } } £ } © »¼ ¯ | |} China yesterday reiterated || } | |} organisation. |} } Treaty and Investment | ¹ | ¢ »¼ conglomerates), China © ¢ | } }~ ¢~ } ~ ¢ ¢ | } } ABC is a well established organisation, which according to them, they are | } } ¥ |} ² ¢ | ¢ } } } } state. } ~ | } } } ¥ ¥ ¢}¯ ¢ } } || ¢} } } © } } } ¢
} ~ ¢ ¢ } ² | } does not necessarily need to } } ¥ The statement added } } ¯| organisation with no }H } ¢ © establishments and the £ } ~ } © } ¥ According to the } ¨} } | } ¥ } ¯| } ¯ governmental organisation that has nothing to do with the government. We give ² } ~ } } © } }© } |} } } intervention. ¨ } ~ || not necessarily have to } } } } ¢ ¢ } ² | £ ¢ © } ¥³
© | ~ } ¢ } } ~ } } £ } } | } } | } © ¢ } Cheryl, said ABC is a well established organisation } ~ } | £ ¥
Bad economy awaits states without FAAC –Kpako JUSTINA ASISHANA, Minna
N People mediating in a quarrel over clamping of a worker’s car by the task force on ‘Abuja park and pay’ at the Federal Secretariat in Abuja...yesterday. Photo: NAN
Revellers welcome 2014 with extravagant fireworks
F
rom Sydney to London to San Francisco, revellers welcomed 2014 with extravagant £ | }~ ¢ } |} } } |} ¯°}© mist. £ | | } ~ £ } } waving balloons or ¢ ¢ ¢¢ B ± ¢ | } } ¢ ~ ² } } } } © |} ~¥ } } | } ~ ~ ~ } } ¢ } ¢ ¨ }¢ ³ } } } || ¢ } © } ¥
¥ ¥ |
} £ native, Sonia Sotomayor, | µ¶·¸ ~ | ¢ } : ¢ } ¢ ·· ½¾¼¯| ~ } ¯ } } } ¢ } ¿¶¯ ¥ £ ¢ ¢¢ } ¢ : } } }:} ¥ ¨ © © ¢ ¢ } } } } : : } } ~ © ~ ~ | ³ } } Harshbarger, who travelled £ } } } ¢ } }£ ¢ } | } } ± ¢ } ·¸ ¢ ¥ Crew members on board } } |}
Station orbiting the globe sent greetings to the Times ² } ¥ The celebrations were © however. © } } || ² } } } } } ~ } } } ~ | £ } } } } | © £ ¥ Brasstown, in the } Carolina, held its 20th } © ¨| |³ ¯ } ¢ } container containing } }¢ | ¨ || ³ } ¢ ¥ © ¢ } } ¯ ¢ ¯} } } } ¢ } | } ~ } } ¯ ¢ ¢ | | } } }
| © ¥ Across the Northern U.S. |} ~¯¢ } } } ± ¢ | } } ¢ } } ¢ with the National Weather Service. ¨ ¢¢ ~ ³ } } | ¢ ¸¶ ¢ ± } ¹¯¸¶ ¢ º }~ ¢ }£ } } } ¥ }¢ } B ¢ } } ·¶| ¸} © }£ } ~¥ } } | } } } | } £ ¯ } } } }¢ } ¥
iger State Finance, Alhaji Bello |}£ } | } © | ~ } }~ }° } } | B } } £ } ~ } ¥ According to him, } ~ } ¢ } | } envisaged that the income ¢ © }B ~ ©} economic indices. ¨ } ~ } © © }¢ £ } }|| ¥³ |}£ } } | }£ ¢ ¢ } µ¶·¸ ¢ ¢ ¢ | © ~ } ¢ } } }~} } } } said some states may } ¢ ~ } ¥
} } | last year, some states were } |}~ } } © ¥ ¨ } } } get anything to share. We } }~ }¢ } money. ¨ } } ~ } } ~ } } most times, we gather in } }~ } ~ ¢ } ¥³ ¢ |}£ } that the state and many others generate as internally ¢ } © }
¢ }£ ¢ } ¢ that in Niger State the economic sector is the only } } | } ¢ } state. ¨ is the only sector in Niger } } } | } ¢ } ¢ © ¥ } ~ } ¢ } : ¥ ~ mostly on what comes } } ¥³ © |}£ that the state government | : ¢ | } | } } ¢ B } ~ © ° ~ } ¨ © }£ ¢ | } } }© ¢ £ © ¢ } } } ~ } } }B } } ~ }~¥³ He lamented that ¢ } } : (FAAC) meeting there ¢ } ~ } ¥ } } } } economy is the large scale } | } } ¢ } ¢ } | ¢ } ¢ ¥ |}£ } } }: } } } }~ } }~ © © ¨ © © } ~ } | | in the economic sector. We © © ~ } } ¥³
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& ' ) = (! ' "!&= !=' = ) %&= ' ' = "(& = " = && ,= * &= %"(! = '"= = '= != ' %= 02= #%"= ! = 3= !' < = * %&= = &# % ' = := #'&= '"= % &( = & := ! = " "* ! = != ( = % = = "(%'= ( !'= "% % ! = ' = & '"%&= '"= "= = '"= *"% 5= ='*"= %"(#&=* "=%(& ='"=' = && ,= " # += = "! = #(%#"& = != ! 7=(! "( ' ,=' =0./1= ( '5= ! = ' '=#(%#"& = %"( '="('= !=' = && ,= !"' %= "<"%< =#"&'(% 5 = ' = & '"%&= &(##"%' ! = ' = ") %!"%= "( '= % = '"= (' & = ' = "! ,= ' ' =* ,="B= % = ,=' = "!&' '(' "!= '"=# &&=' = ) %&= ' ' =0./1= ##%"#% ' "!= 6=' "& ="##"& ='"= = ! = ", = '"=' = (# %) & ! = ! &' %=" = ( ' "!6= = , &" = 6= '"" = (% !'= ! = &# % ' = &' #&= '"= "%'= ' %= !' !' "!5= "' =# %' &=) %'( ,=#('=' %= ) &="!=' = ! ='"= ) =' %=#(%#"& &5= %" = = ! ' "!&6= ' = ' = " = ' = ) %&= ' ' = "(& = " = && ,= !"*= & &='"= ! = '* !=' = "(%'= ! =' = ' "! = && ,5= = "(%'= = % ,= % = ' = ' ! = ") %= " = ' = (! ' "!&= " =' =&' ' = && ,= ,= = = ! = = &= ## ! = '"= = %= "(%'= '"= ") %'(%!=' '= ( !'5== =' = % = = "(%'= & = '&= % ( !'= "!= ' = ',= " = ' = ' "!= " = ' = ' "! = && ,6= ="!= '&="*!= # %'= & = '&="*!= ' "!="!=' =& ',=" = ) &= ! = #%"# %',= ! = &"= & = != "!= ' = #%") & "!&= " = ' = "!&' '(' "!= * = #"* % = '='"= !' %) ! = !=&( = = % & &= (!' = ' = B= ' = && ,= #%") = '&= % ! &&='"=% &( = '&= (! ' "!&5= %" =' = ( !'6= '=* &=" ) "(&=' '= ' = "(%'= ) = ' '= ' = !' %) !' "!= " = ' = ' "! = && ,= != ' = ) %&= && ,= % & &= * &= = (&(%# ' "!= " = ' = ' ' = (! ' "!&=" =' = ' ' = && ,= ! 6=' % "% 6="% % =' = * %&='"= "= ='"=' %= (! ' "!&=* ' "('= (%' %= ,5
(&' = = " = " = ' = % = = "(%'= = % = ' '= ' = ' ") %= " = ' = (! ' "!&= " = ' = ) %&= ' ' = "(& = " = && ,= * &= (! "!&' '(' "! = ! = 5= = &"= % &'% ! =' = ! ' = ! = '&= % & !'6=' = "(& =" = #% & !' ' ) &= ! = '&= # %= %" = &&( ! =' = *< ! = (! ' "!&= " =' = ) %&= ' ' = "(& =" = && ,5
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
&'"%,= " = ' &= "(!'%,= "%= ' = ' "! = && ,= '"= ' = ") %= = ' ' = && ,= & ="!=' = "!&' '(' "! =#"* %&= ) != '"= '6;= =& 5= = "(%'= " = *= &= "% % = ' = * %&='"= &&( =' %=% &#"!& ',= ('= ' = &&( = " = ' = & (% ',= = = := %= "%= "! %!= &=* &=& != !=' = =%&'= := #'&= ,=' ='*"=# %' &='"=& '=' % ' %5= % ! = ' &= != ! 6= (* = &&(% = ' = ) & ' ! = * %&= " = ' %= & ',= * !=' = "(& =% &( 5 =& =' '= = ! =' = ! ' = % & !'6= '5= "!5= ) = % 6= *"( = !' % = * ' = ' = !&# '"%= ! % = " = " 6=
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
' ( %= * = )$= #$#= % ." #)= $ = % #( $#9 #= (= % '):= ) = '$+$()= $ = ) = $!! := '= #) $#.= 9= # := #$) = ) )=) = $!! = (= H ==! ) =)$= # " =
% (( =$ =) = !!=)$=%*)= =(" ! =$#=) = (=$ =) = $!! =,$' '(9 = " = ) B== # $#= $ = ) = $!! = # = $#= " = ) B= # $#= %' ( #) = $ #)= " "$' # 9=
#
/ , = # + '( ).= ? @:= # = ) )= ) .= $B= '= %'$ (( $# != = #= * ) $#= (= , !!= (= = ') = ) (= # = (*% '+ ( = .= '(= ()' ) $#= $*# != # = ) $# != $*# != $#= $!! (= $ = * ) $#= ' (% ) + !.9= = ! = $# *'' # = , ) = '! '= (% '(:= = !! = $'= ) =
= ! '= $ = $!! = $ = * ) $#= := * = 9= ( ' = ) = !!= (= = , ! $" = + !$%" #)9= = = ( = ) = $!! = (= ) = = , ' # = '"= $ = := # = ($= ) = () B== ! )= = , ' = ) .=, ' =%'$) ) = .=) =! ,=)$= $ #= ) = $!! := # =%' . =) )=) = !!= = % (( = )$= ' * = ) = *#)$! = ' ( %=
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
! = ($" = () ) = (( " ! (= , ' = ' ! = , ) = ' ( (7= "% " #)= ) ' )(= # = % ').= ' ( (7= ) = '= ) ) = $*( = $ = (( " !.= = = !"= # =% *!= ) + ) (= #=) =
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* ' 7= # $ ' = # = , # = #= == (=, !!= (=
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Newswatch Newspapers Ltd.
49
Daily Newswatch
Law
Sam Popoola samolapop@yahoo.com
FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 2014
Defected governors: PDP goes on legal offensive FRANCIS IWUCHUKWU
T
he ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), launched a legal } }¢} © ¢ © } ~ major opposition party in the ~ ¢ © ¢ ¹ º¥ || } ¢ } } ¢ } ¢ B ©} ¢ © } } ~}£ ¹ } } }º } ¹ © º ~ } }££ ¹ £ º } } £ } ¹ } º } } } ¹ } }º } ¥ ~ ¢ ± ~ |} ~ | } } } ¹ º } } } | }~ © ¢ © } } ² | ~ }© H } } }© © |} ~¥ The ruling PDP also want the court } } © } © ¢ © } } £ H | ~ ¢ © | }£ }
~ }B } } ~ H } £ is still its member, should assume the | ¢ © ¥ The PDP also wants, “A declaration that ~ | © ·¾¾ ¹ º µµ· } µµµ ¹ º ·ÁÁÁ © ¢ © | } } ~ } } ¢ © ¹ º ~ | | Å } } } ~ ¹¢ © º }© } | } |} ~¥ ¨ } } } } } ~ © © ¢ © }© ©} } } | ¥ } } } ~ | © ½¾ } µ¶·· ¹} } º } ·¾¾ ¹ º µµ· } µµµ ¹ º ·ÁÁÁ H ¢ © }© © ¥ “A declaration that, by the combined | © ·¾¾ ¹ º µµ· } µµµ ¹ º ·ÁÁÁ | © ¢ © } } © | ~ ¢ © | }£ } } ~
Abubakar Kawu Baraje
Attahiru Jega
| © } } ~ H } £ } ¥³ Fred Agbaje is a Lagos based
Though it is accepted that every sitting governor in Nigeria must be elected on the platform of a political party that is the extent the constitution provides, the same Constitution and or Electoral Act did not state any punishment for a defecting governor
constitutional lawyer and rights crusader } ¢ } ¨ ·¶Á } ··¶ } ·ÁÁÁ } ~ ¢ ¢ } } ¢ ¢ © ¥ ¢ } | } © ~ : ¢ ¢ © ¢ } | } } | } |} ~ } | © } } } } } ~ | } ¢ ¢ © ¥ } } ~ suggested that politicians should be } } } } } goes in line with the constitutional | © ¥ | ¢ } } } ¹ º } © } ¢ } ¹ º £ } } only institution that could declare the } } | H ©} } } } } } | } H } ©
|} ~ } £ ©} } | ¥ According to the senior lawyer, “An H } } ¢ } |} ~ © |} ~ } °}¢ } Æ } situation, such a seat cannot be declared ©} } ¥ | © } ¢ © } } ¢ © ¢ } ©} } ¥ ¢ © } } ©} } ¥³ } } £ } } }~ } } } } } } }£ } } | © } |} ~ } ¥ } } ¨ ~ | © ¢ } } internal crisis in the party, your seat } ©} } } } | } H ¥³ } ~ | ¢ } } }: | ¢ } | } H } } } |} ~ } } ¢ ¢ } } } } } ¨ } } ~ | } } } ~ ¢ | } | } ¥ © | } | } ~ } ¢ ¥ ¨ © ¥ } | Æ © ¢ |} } } ¥ ~ ¢} | © } ~ ©} } } } } ¢ |} ~ H } °}¢ } ³ } ¥ } } ~ } ~ ± £ £} Eze, argued that, “The suit is laughable } }~ ¢ } } | } } } ¥ } } } impunity associated with PDP in its } } ~ } | ¥³
} ·ÁÁÁ ¢ } | © } } }B ¢ © } } ¥ ± | } ¨ } } | } ¢} } } ¢ } ~ © ¢ } } } } ~ ¿½¹·º¹¢º } ·¶Á¹·º¹¢º ·ÁÁÁ } | ¢ } ¹} } º } } } ¢ } © ¹ } } } } º | } |} ~ } | } |} ~¥ ¨ ¢ } } } }¢ ¿¸¹·º ¹¢º ·Á¾Á } | ¢ } ¢ © } | } ~ | } ¹·Á½»º µ¶»¥ } } } } ¢ ~ ¢} } } ¹ } } }~ ¹ º¥ “The court held that such a member £ | } } } } © | |} ~¥ ¼ © } ¢ } } } ¢ }¢} Continued on Page 50
50
Law
Daily Newswatch friday, january 3, 2014
PDP goes on legal offensive
Bamanga Tukur
Goodluck Jonathan
Continued from page 49
the draconian and undemocratic acts of PDP and should go about their normal business as both PDP and its sponsors lack the power to sack any of them. This as well covers all members of the National Assembly who desire to join the Aso Rock-bound train (APC) come 2015.â&#x20AC;? Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013; Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; Â&#x153;Â&#x192; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;ŠÂ&#x192;  Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; of the seven PDP aggrieved governors had sometime in August 31, 2013 at the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s special national convention in Abuja staged a walk out to form the New PDP which was announced at a press conference by the National Chairman of the splinter group, Alhaji Abubakar Kawu Baraje. However, two other governors, Dr. Muâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;azu Babangida Aliyu (Niger) and Alhaji Sule Lamido (Jigawa) refused to move with their colleagues to the  || Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; |}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;~ }Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;~ Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;}HÂ&#x201A;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A; loyalty and membership of the PDP. But apparently not worried by the defection, the Tukur led PDP through its National Publicity Secretary, Chief Olisa Metuh posited that the PDP was not perturbed by the development. Metuh said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;As for the All Progressive Congress, we congratulate them on their new entrants. We also like to recommend to them that a man who brings home antinfested maggots should not complain if he is visited by lizards. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The PDP is losing no sleep with this cross carpeting because disloyalty is a Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂĽ Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2030;  Â&#x201E;Â&#x2014;~ } Â&#x20AC;}:Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;  Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â? Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; men who are disloyal to their mother would become disloyal to their step Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;ÂĽ Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; }:Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2013;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;| Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; Â?Â&#x201A; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2030; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; |Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030; |}Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢  B
the cross carpeting of a group of former PDP members to the APC as a merger. This information is false and is intended to mislead the public.â&#x20AC;? The PDP spokesman who also explained that what happened between the group and the APC on November 26, 2013 was not a merger stated that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;You can only talk of a merger where there are two distinct parties. In the case of the splinter group and APC, there was only one party - the APC and the splinter group, otherwise known as the new PDP, which was never a political party. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Independent National Electoral  Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;|Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; group that the Alhaji Bamanga Turkurled PDP was the only recognised party by that name. From the above, it is quite clear that there hasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t been a merger but an opportunistic cross carpeting of disloyal elements into the APC. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Those who associated with the PDP splinter group were motivated by blind ambition and vain glory. PDP was not diminished because of the departure of the people. We would like to draw }:Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â?}Â&#x160;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; } Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030; been pruned of its underperforming Â&#x153;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; ¢Â&#x201A; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;:Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2030; with new life.â&#x20AC;? The major opposition party consequently dished out what it termed warning against moves by the ruling PDP to declare the defecting governorsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; seats vacant. APC said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Apart from being illegal and smacking of double standard, such a move has the potential to plunge the polity into chaos.â&#x20AC;? According to a statement signed by its Interim National Publicity Secretary,
The APC interim scribe also dished out a warning that any move by the PDP and the Presidency, to turn back the hands of the clock as far as the cleaning up of the judiciary is concerned, by inducing a servile and disreputable judge to do the duoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s bidding would not be tolerated
Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2019;Â&#x2020; }Â&#x2020;  Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018; ¨ Â&#x201E;~ }:Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x2026; Â&#x153;~ the PDP to act in desperation and declare the governorsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; seats vacant will be met with an unprecedented show of people power that will end, once and for all, the impunity of the PDP and the Presidency. â&#x20AC;&#x153;APC has irrefutable evidence that the PDP is desperately shopping for a pliant judge who will be heavily induced to Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Š}Â&#x160;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;  Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;ŠÂ&#x192; governors who recently defected to the APC. We also have the name of the lawyers who have been retained by the PDP for this hatchet job. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are in possession of the various nefarious legal options being explored by the PDP and the Presidency but we hereby serve a strong notice to the duo Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; }Â&#x201E;~ }:Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x2026; Â&#x153;~ }Â&#x201E;~ Â&#x201E;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201A; Â&#x152;¢Â&#x2DC; }Â&#x201E;~ means other than what is provided for in Section 188 of the 1999 Constitution as amended will not only have grave consequences but will leave the polity severely bruised. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We wish to state unequivocally that should the PDP go ahead with this plan, there will be widespread repercussions as the APC has resolved that henceforth, every act of impunity of the PDP and Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;~ Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; Â&#x153;Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;B resistance in the form of a vociferous telegraphing of people power, the likes of which have not been witnessed.â&#x20AC;? The APC interim scribe also dished out a warning that any move by the PDP and the Presidency, â&#x20AC;&#x153;To turn back the hands of the clock as far as the cleaning up of the judiciary is concerned, by inducing a servile and disreputable judge to do the duoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s bidding would not be tolerated.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;For all of 14 years, elected members of the State Houses of Assembly as well as the National Assembly have been defecting mostly to the PDP and no court has ever declared their seats vacant. The late Senator Wahab Dosunmu and Senator Adeseye Ogunlewe, then of the Alliance for Democracy (AD) blazed the trail when they decamped to the PDP within a year of their election. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Since then, scores of elected lawmakers at state and federal levels have defected to the PDP without any eyebrows being raised or anyone declaring their seats vacant. When Governors Ikedi Ohakim of Imo State and Theodore Orji of Abia State, both elected on the platform of the PPA, and Governor Isah Yuguda of Bauchi State, who was elected on the platform of the then ANPP, defected to the PDP, nobody declared their seats vacant. ¨ Â&#x2030; } Â&#x20AC;}:Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;  Â? Â?}Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;
the late President Umar Musa Yarâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Adua organised an elaborate reception to welcome Yuguda to the PDP. Why Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;  Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;ŠÂ&#x192; governors who have joined the APC Â&#x153;Â&#x192; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;BÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Ă&#x160; Â&#x2DC;~ Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2014;~ afraid of taking the same medicine it Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; }Â&#x2039;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2026;  Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Ă&#x160;  Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; it mean that all the bravado that has been displayed by the PDP, which says it is not bothered by the defection of the Â&#x17E;ŠÂ&#x192; ¢ ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; } Â?}Â&#x160;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;| |}Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; }Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x2014; Â&#x2014; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Ă&#x160;Âł But in what seemed like a presidential Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;}Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x;Â&#x2030; Â&#x152;:Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201A; Special Adviser (SSA) to President   Â&#x2039;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;ÂŁ  Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x201E;  Â&#x201E; Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160; B}Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; Â&#x201A;ÂĽ  ~Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; ÂŁÂ&#x152;|Â&#x192;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; }Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; }:Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x2026; discrediting the present administration as coming from â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;desperate failuresâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; who want the Presidency to go to the North. Okupe said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Every time they (APC) Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; } Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2014; Â&#x17E;¢Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; }Â&#x2030; } Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;  Â&#x201A; anytime they want to play national politics, they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have it among themselves. They went to look for Ribadu, Atiku, now (itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s) Tambuwal, â&#x20AC;&#x153; tagging the party as â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;unseriousâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; for }Â&#x2039;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;~ š Âş Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2039; accused of corruption. The presidential spokesperson also declared, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Before, Kwankwaso is a thief. Now if he joins APC, heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a saint. Right now they are mute on manifesto, mute on programme. All they are doing is collecting all collectibles, irrespective of those who were formerly regarded as criminals. â&#x20AC;&#x153;These are people who are irrevocably Â&#x160; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026; } |}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x201A; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; Â&#x2014; ¢~ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;~ want the Presidency to go to the north by all means. These are not democrats. Check out APC, they have no story to tell. It is quite embarrassing, I am shocked. A new party formed with so much fanfare. â&#x20AC;&#x153;They have no story to tell. What you would have expected would have been that this party that knows that it is in opposition, if it must defeat an incumbent, ought to be moving all over the place talking about manifesto, talking }Â&#x153; Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;~ Â&#x2013; Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2039; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;BÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2014;~ from what is being done. â&#x20AC;&#x153;They (defected governors) are outgoing (as they have served two tenures already). These are governors that are not popular in their states. The law says that you in the National Assembly cannot cross-carpet, leave your party to another party, unless there is division in your party. We have a court judgment that says thereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s no division in PDP.
Daily Newswatch
51
Crime friday, january 3, 2014
Tramigo tracker ends vehicle/ property theft OWOLOLA ADEBOLA
H
aving a to chat with Arto Tiitinen, who sits atop the wave-making Tramigo Company in Nigeria as its Chief Executive HÂ&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Ă&#x152; Ă? Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; }Â&#x201E; Â&#x192;}Â&#x2030;~ Â&#x2026;}Â&#x2030;ÂŁÂĽ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; interview was twice booked for, and Â&#x2026;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;ÂĽ However, in a chanced encounter with Daily Newswatch at a social gathering in Ikeja, Lagos two weeks ago, the man who provides security for cars and  Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Š}Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;}Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030; }Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ questions put to him by our reporter said his company was established to end vehicle / property theft, most especially Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; Â?Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;} Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;ÂŻÂ&#x201A;Â&#x192;¢Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;ÂĽ Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;| Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; ²Â&#x152;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; |Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; to him, the security expert explains that: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Tramigo was designed/ registered in Finland and almost immediately commenced operations twelve years }¢ ¼ Â&#x2030; } Â&#x20AC;}:Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;  Â? Â?}Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2013;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; Â&#x152;| with four research-based products; having assembled some egg-heads with track records in vehicle tracking ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;  Â&#x20AC;|}Â&#x201E;~ Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2013; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026; |Â&#x201A; ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;~ Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x160; Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026; °Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026; Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x201E;}¢Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;  Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x201E;~ years of research in the area of what I Â&#x160;}Â&#x201E; Â&#x2030;}Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;~ }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;~ Â&#x160;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; }Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;~ÂĽ And we have been doing this without compromising standards and quality of  Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; |Â&#x201A; Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ â&#x20AC;&#x153;As our business grows in leap, we saw the need to expand our market Â?Â&#x201A; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;  Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x160; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;  Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;ÂĽ We saw the need to make an exploration of Africa, most especially Nigeria where Â&#x2013;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;  || Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;~ÂĽ Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;~ Â?Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2014;~ Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x20AC;  Â? Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2030;|Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;~ÂĽ Nigerians are very trendy and funÂ&#x2014; ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ |Â&#x192; |Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;ÂĽ Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2013;Â&#x192; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2014;}Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;  Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; |Â&#x201A; Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;ÂĽ Of course, our products are now in most prominent countries in Africa from where we provide technical services to Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;ÂĽÂł According to the soft-spoken Tiitinen, â&#x20AC;&#x153; Tramigo, products speak human, bearing in mind that the products have the capacity for instant location Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x2018; Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;  BÂŻÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;ÂĽ â&#x20AC;&#x153;What we are saying in essence is that we have the fourth generation of Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â&#x;Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŻÂ&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x160;ÂŁÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;ÂĽ Indeed, very exclusive to Tramigo, T23, which is one of our products, is pre-loaded with Africa-wide landmark database directory that beats visual }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026; Â&#x20AC;}||Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2030; Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Â&#x192;Â&#x2026; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; quickly add that our TLD product for instance, covers even the remotest areas in countries like Ghana, Nigeria and the Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;  Â? Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; Â?Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;}Âł Arto Tiinen told Daily Newswatch further that Tramigo is capable of tracking without even internet/map }Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;ÂĽÂł Â&#x2026; Â&#x2039; Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;  Â&#x201E; }Â&#x201E;~ |Â&#x2DC; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x2014;Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;}¢Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Â&#x20AC;}ÂąÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x2014;~Â&#x2018; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2039; Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; ¹  Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;  Â&#x201A;  Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;}Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2014; Â&#x160;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ can beat my chest by adding that our product is also capable of adding up to 1000 own locations which are inclusive
Arto Tiitinen
As a business concern, ours is to satisfy our numerous clients; our products give peace of mind for families ()* +)-.+/.+)+0. 1++- owners. In other words, securing your vehicle and monitoring family 3. 1++- *.45+.6 46 +(67 with the Tramigo M1, Move tracking application; all you need do is to take control of your vehicles from the privacy of your mobile phoneanywhere anytime.
 Â?  HÂ&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2DC; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; Ă?Â&#x192;ÂĽÂ&#x2026;ÂĽÂ&#x160;ÂĽÂ&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; }Â&#x2030; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2030;|Â&#x192;}ÂŁÂ&#x2030; multi-lingual with Hausa, French, and Â&#x20AC; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;ÂĽ â&#x20AC;&#x153;As a business concern, ours is to satisfy our numerous clients; our products give peace of mind for Â?}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;|Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; °Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026;  Â&#x2013;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ In other words, securing your vehicle }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â?}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;~  Â&#x201A; °Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; is easy with the Tramigo M1, Move tracking application; all you need do is to take control of your vehicles from
the privacy of your mobile phone}Â&#x201E;~Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201E;~Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;ÂĽ â&#x20AC;&#x153;What I have been saying in essence is that, Tramigo has only tracker that works with any phone vide SMS,
Arto Tiitinen
thereby saving both the individuals Ă&#x2026; °Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026;  Â&#x2013;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; }¢ Â&#x201E;~  Â? Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; ~ Â&#x152; Â&#x2039; not need them, partly because, ignition }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC; Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Âą}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2039; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192; ŠÂ&#x2020;} ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Ă? Â&#x201A;}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;¢ |Â&#x201A; Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; |Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;}Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;ÂąÂ&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;|Â&#x2030; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192; business while at the same time |Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x2026; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2014; Â&#x160; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;ÂĽÂł Answering a question about the success of the product in the country, he said; â&#x20AC;&#x153;Nigeria, for now has the largest Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x201A;ÂŁÂ&#x192;Â&#x2026; Â? Â&#x201A;  Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; Â&#x201A;}Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x192;  Â? |Â&#x201A; Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ We could see that the environment is conducive to what we know how well to do, having understood that several segments in the tracking business are service â&#x20AC;&#x201C;driven and we humbly serve tracking service providers as an OEM Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;||Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;  BÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x153;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;~ }:Â&#x201A;}Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192; |Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â?Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x192; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â?}Â&#x160;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2030; Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2013;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;ÂĽ He said that hundreds of Nigerians are employed and trained to provide technical supports; â&#x20AC;&#x153;we have trained and still training Nigerians on how Â&#x2026; Â&#x192;BÂ&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2014;~ Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;  Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; |Â&#x201A; Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Â&#x2026; is our social responsibility to employ Nigerians and train them to handle some aspects of our business and we Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026;ÂĽ And like I said earlier, whether you Â&#x2013;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; ~ Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; Â?}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;~  Â&#x201A; °Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; start as a distributor in your area, or simply power your planned or existing Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x201A;}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;¢ Ă&#x2020; Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;  BÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; ~ Â&#x152; Â&#x160; Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030; Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; ~ Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; we hope to do /see in the nearest future is to see Tramigo becoming a household brand as we make in-road into the Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;}Â&#x201E; Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x201A;ÂŁÂ&#x192;Â&#x2026;³¼ The CEO told Daily Newswatch that hard time actually awaits car thieves as his company will surely track them down; â&#x20AC;&#x153;we have the technical Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2014; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x160;ÂŁ Â&#x2039; Â&#x2013;Â&#x201E; °Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ thieves who might have made away Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; ~ Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;ÂĽ Â&#x2026; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; } ²Â&#x152;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;  Â? |Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x2013; Â&#x153;Â&#x152;: Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;  Â&#x201E; ~ Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192; |Â&#x2DC; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Âł Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;ÂĽ
52
Daily Newswatch
Crime
FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 2014
Bangladesh Factory Owners To Face Homicide Charges JULHAS ALAM
B
angladesh (AP) â&#x20AC;&#x201D; A Bangladesh court on recently issued arrest warrants for two garment factory owners and four of their employees on homicide charges for the deaths of ¡¡¾ Â&#x2013; Â&#x201A;ÂŁÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; } Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; factory in 2012. Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x2014;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030; sought to prosecute factory owners in the lucrative garment industry, which is the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s second largest after China. A series of deadly disasters â&#x20AC;&#x201D; including Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; ¾œ¡¾ Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; } Â?}Â&#x160;Â&#x2026; Â&#x201A;~ Â&#x160; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;}|Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; |Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; ÂŁÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x201E; ¡Â&#x2018;¡œœ Â&#x2013; Â&#x201A;ÂŁÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; Ă&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x192;Â?| Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2013; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;}Â?Â&#x192; Â&#x2013; Â&#x201A;ÂŁÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; the industry that employs 4 million Bangladeshis and provides clothing to major Western retailers.  Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x201A;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;  Â&#x201E; Â&#x192;Â&#x160;ÂĽ 22 against 13 people, and the arrest warrants were issued for six who police Â&#x2030;}~ Â&#x2DC;}ŠÂ&#x192; °Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;ÂĽ
Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;¢Â&#x192; }Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;ÂŁÂ&#x2DC; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; Â? Â&#x201A;  Â&#x2013;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;}Â&#x201A;  Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x2018; }Â&#x2DC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;} ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;  Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; Â&#x201A; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; Â&#x201A; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2013;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014; }Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A; }Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;ÂĽ Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â? }Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; Â? Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x153;~ Â&#x192;Â&#x153;ÂĽ ¾Ÿ Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160; Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;~ Â&#x160; Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; Â&#x153;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; }Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;} Â? Â&#x201A; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x201A;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A; ~Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; }ÂąÂ&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; }Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2039;ÂĽ Â?}Â&#x160;Â&#x2026; Â&#x201A;~ Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;  ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; ¾œ¡¾¼ A decision on when the trial would Â&#x153;Â&#x192;¢Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2013; Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; Â&#x153;Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; }Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; | Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â? Â&#x201A;Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160; Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;  Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A; }:Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2018; }Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;ÂĽ He said the accused face a minimum
If the six are not found by Feb. 25 when the court sits, they could be tried in absentia for the charges connected =4-> ->+ ?.+ that destroyed the Tazreen Fashions Ltd. factory in November 2012
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of seven years in prison up to life in prison if convicted of failing to ensure safety at the sprawling factory, located  Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; Â&#x2DC;}ÂŁ}Â&#x2018; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;}|Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x2014;ÂĽ The factory, which produced clothing Â? Â&#x201A; ¢Â&#x2014; Â&#x153;}Â&#x2014; Â&#x153;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ }Â&#x2014;ÂŻ }Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;
Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2039; Â&#x201E; Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;~ Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192; its location in a narrow alley meant Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;¢Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;}Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;}Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; °}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; }Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018; Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ } | Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; investigation. The investigation said that managers
}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;~ ¢Â&#x152;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013; Â&#x201A;ÂŁÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;}ÂąÂ&#x192; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030; |}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;  Â? } Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;¢Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x201A; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x153;Â&#x201A; £Â&#x192;  Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂĽ Bangladesh earns more than $20 Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; } ~Â&#x192;}Â&#x201A; Â?Â&#x201A; Â&#x20AC; ¢}Â&#x201A;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x192;Â?| Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; mainly to the United States and Europe.
Selfie Taken Before Beirut Bomb Blast Shows Slain Teenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Last Moments DIAA HADID
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EIRUT (AP) â&#x20AC;&#x201D; Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a happy Â&#x20AC; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; } Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;}ÂŁÂ&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x153;~ a group of teenagers on a sunny day in downtown Beirut. Mohammed Shaar sits among his friends in a red hoodie }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2039;}Â&#x201A;ÂŁÂŻÂ?Â&#x201A;}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; ¢Â&#x2014;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x2026; |Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; Â&#x160;}|Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x153;~ journalists only moments later, are Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;}¢Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; ¡¿¯~Â&#x192;}Â&#x201A;ÂŻÂ Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC;}}Â&#x201A; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; mortally wounded, his red hoodie and Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;  Â&#x2039; Â? Â&#x201A;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ } Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;  Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; pavement â&#x20AC;&#x201D; an anonymous civilian Â&#x160;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x2026;~  Â? } Â&#x160;}Â&#x201A; Â&#x153; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x153; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; ÂŁÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; } prominent politician. Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â? Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;ÂŻ}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;ÂŻ}Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;}¢Â&#x192;  Â? Shaar, who died of his wounds a day }Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;}~Â&#x;Â&#x2030; Â&#x153; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x2018; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x201A;}:Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x192;Â&#x153;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2DC;}}Â&#x201A;Â&#x;Â&#x2030;  Â&#x201A;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;}Â&#x201A;~ÂŻ Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;ÂŻÂ&#x2DC; Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â?~Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2039;}~ Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2013; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;  Â&#x2013;Â&#x201E; lives and potentially their own fate. The Â&#x192;Â&#x153;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;}¢Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x160; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; } Â&#x2030;~Â&#x20AC;Â&#x153; Â&#x2014;  Â? } | |Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; Â&#x201A;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x153;~ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;~Â&#x;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ ŠÂ&#x2020; Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; Â&#x192;Â?}Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x153;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x153;~ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x201A; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ ~Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;}ÂĽ On Monday, hundreds of Shaarâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s fellow students marched to the Â&#x2026;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x160; Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x2018;  Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;  Â? Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x153; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2026;  £ |Â&#x2014;}Â&#x160;Â&#x192;ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;~ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030; saying â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are all Mohammed,â&#x20AC;? Â&#x2013;}ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x192;Â&#x153;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; °}¢ }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x2026; ° Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; | Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014; Â&#x160;}Â&#x201A; Â&#x153; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x153; Â&#x2026;}Â&#x201A;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Mohammed Chatah, a former Â&#x17E;Â&#x201E;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;}Â&#x2014;  Â? ~Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;} }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;
Â&#x192;ÂąÂ&#x153; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x2DC;ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026;}Â&#x2DC;Â&#x;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; } Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2014;~ Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020; | Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;}Â&#x2014; Â&#x160; }Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Â&#x153;}Â&#x160;ÂŁÂ&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x153;~ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; ²Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;ÂŁÂ&#x2014;~ | Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; }Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192; Â&#x192;ÂąÂ&#x153; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x2DC; ¢Â&#x152;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;} ¢Â&#x201A; Â&#x152;|Â&#x2018; which denied the accusations. Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;  Â&#x201E; } Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; }ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;Â&#x192;  Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Ă&#x201C;~ Â&#x2039; Â&#x2013;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC; ||Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; ÂŁÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;  Â&#x201E;Â&#x2014;~ Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026;}Â&#x2DC; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; }Â&#x2014;Â&#x2030; Â&#x17E;ŠÂ&#x192; |}Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;ÂŻÂ&#x153;~ Ă&#x201D; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Shaar. Friends said Shaar was out in Â&#x2039; Â&#x2013;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013;Â&#x201E; Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x153;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;  Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;
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Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x160;ÂŁ Â&#x2030;Â&#x20AC; £Â&#x192;  ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;} Ă&#x201D; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC;}}Â&#x201A; Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; } Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ shrapnel wound in the head. At his funeral on Sunday, sectarian }Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x152;|Â&#x2018; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2030; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;ÂŻ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2014; ¢}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ But more prevalent was anger  ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x160;}Â&#x152;¢Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; }Â&#x2030; powerful factions â&#x20AC;&#x201D; whoever they Â&#x20AC;}~ Â&#x153;Â&#x192; Ă&#x201D; Â&#x17E;¢Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2026;  Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A; | Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;}Â&#x2014; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;BÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;}}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018; } Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x201E;Â&#x;Â&#x2026; political or particularly religious, those Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC; £Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2013; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;ÂĽ Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2014; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; emerged for his funeral, and tens gathered outside, some holding signs protesting the deaths of civilians. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Every one of us imagined ourselves in that place,â&#x20AC;? activist Mohammed Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;~Â&#x192;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;  Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;}ÂŁÂ&#x2DC;¢Â&#x2020; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2030;²Â&#x152;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;ÂŻÂ&#x2039; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2DC;  Â&#x2039;  Â? }Â&#x2030;²}Â&#x2030; }Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2DC;}}Â&#x201A;Â&#x;Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;}Â&#x2014;ÂĽ ¨ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; |Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;  Â?  Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; lying on the ground â&#x20AC;&#x201D; and the picture Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â? Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x192;Â?|Â&#x2014; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Ă&#x201D; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;~ Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; four guys who were just hanging out.â&#x20AC;? Estateyeh, of the Muslim Students Â&#x192;}¢Â&#x152;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; |Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x160;ÂŁÂŻÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;ÂŻ }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;ÂŻ~Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2013; | Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;  Â? Â&#x2DC;}}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x201A;}Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;ÂŻÂ&#x2014;}Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x152;}¢Â&#x192; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2026;}¢ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2014; ¢}Â&#x201E; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Ă&#x2022; ¨Ă&#x2013; Â&#x192;Ă&#x2014;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Ă&#x2014;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Ă&#x2014;Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;ÂĽÂł The slogan caught on online, with some people posting pictures of themselves Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;  Â&#x201E; }Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x153;  £¼  Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;}¢Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;  Â? 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;< =&=* <>*?@<? '.<1& /.B<'. 1&& @ <+ ;< '& &B.). 1&;.E<1& )*;*B. &@) &?* IKI1IB. <+ %<?I'&1&@) 1-&/. ')I1 L**L ?.K*0<1& 1&< )I?.@, =-*
=- '.?=-)&; &@@.>*?K&?; <+ =-* ,<>*?@<? -*1) &= =-* *0&@ &1&B. O<?=K <BO1*Q )&B&K.@,'& '&)&@
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?<KK K*(=.<@ <+ O&?=.(.O&@=K &= &@ *1*(=.<@ K=&0*-<1)*?K +<?IB .@ &)*/.& .,&E& =&=*
*@*?&1 + (*? <BB&@).@, K= .>.K.<@ &/<? *@*?&1 &?'& $&-&' 1*+= &KK.K=*) '; 0*/.TK E.+* &I?**@ E-.1* )*(<?&=.@, <BB&@)*? K= .>.K.<@ .,*?.&@ ?B; <KO.=&1 ?.,&).*? *@*?&1 &=-&@ 0*/. )I?.@, =-* )*(<?&=.<@ <+ O?<B<=*) <+ (*?K .@ &)I@&
-&.?B&@ (&)*B.( =&++ "@.<@ <+ "@.>*?K.=.*K "" @I,I =&=* "@.>*?K.=; <+ (.*@(* &@) !*(-@<1<,; "! ?<+ &' ,I =-.?) 1*+= E.=- -.K E.+* )@& ?.,-= )I?.@, =-* =-&@0K,.>.@, K*?>.(* +<? =-*.? (-.1)?*@ L* 1*+= &@) ?@*K= .@ @I,I =&=* -<=<
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<B'* =&=* <BB.KK.<@*? +<? I1=I?* &@) !<I?.KB ? &BI*1 I1IK ?.,-= O?*K*@=.@, ?*E<<) (<<0.@, K=<>* =< ?K .@=I <B'< )I?.@, =-* *.,-=- .KK. !&@,1* I1=I?&1 +*K=.>&1 &= .11.?. <(&1 <>*?@B*@= <I@(.1 <+ <B'* =&=* ?*(*@=1;
-.1)?*@ <+ =-* )*(*&K*) & &>.) )*;*B. E*/* ?K IO* &@/<0* E.=- -*? K.K=*?K ?K *-.@)* &?&B<1& ?K !&.E< 1<@,* &@) =-* *1)*K= )&I,-=*? ?K %*B.K. @.&;*EI &= =-*.? +&=-*?TK +I@*?&1 &= E&;* /*'I +* ,I@ =&=*R?*(*@=1;
8:@ 9&9* <;*7@<7 ,'*@. &:+ 7*,'*8<1& 8*(<@) 1*+9 :*89 *(9:7*7 &@) @9*7.B &9.<@&1 :'1.(.9> *(7*9&7> 11 7<,7*88.;*8 <@,7*88 1-&/. &. <-&BB*) 7.,-9 &@) -&.7B&@ <+ 9-* <((&8.<@ 7<+*88<7 $&1* B<1* ):7.@, 9-* B&.)*@ &:+ 7*,'*8<1& 97&9*,.( :B&@ *;*1<OB*@9 O:'1.( 1*(9:7* <7,&@.8*) '> <<1<<< *@97* +<7 -.1<8<O-> )*<1<,> &@) <<) <;*7@&@(* &9 *.8:7* O7.@, <9*1 8<,'< 8:@ 9&9* 7*(*@91>
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:>.@, &@) 8*11.@, &9 8-<). &70*9 .@ &,<8
-<9< '.<):@ B<9<8<
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&9-*)7&1 7.*89 *; 87&*1 <<1&'. .8-<O <+ ,*,* .<(*8* .789 +7.(& -:7(- .88.<@ 9 *; .(-&*1 )*<&1* &7* #*@*7&'1* '*@*?*7 )*8<1& &@) &9-*)7&1 #.(&1 #*@*7&'1* &B:*1 <&9&@ ):7.@, <&9(- @.,-9 8*7;.(* &9 9-* &9-*)7&1 -:7(- <+ *-<;&- -&7B& /: 8-&,& &,<8
-.1)7*@ -&;.@, +:@ &9 &7<& &7)*@ 1&:8& 0*/& &,<8 ):7.@, *< %*&7T8 -<1.)&> -<9< &@0<1* &B.1&7*
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!-* (-<.7 <+ 9 <&(-.B &@) @@* &9-<1.( -:7(- O*7+<7B.@, ):7.@, 9-* -7.89B&8 &7<1 &9 /*,:@ 0<9:@ 7*& &,<8 9&9*
61
Daily Newswatch
Super Friday Friday, January 3, 2014
Qatar: Pathetic living conditions of African migrant workers
Hamad bin Khalifa
According to the Nigerian ambassador to Qatar, Shuaibu good number of Adamu Ahmed, there are over African job seekers 7,000 Nigerians currently resident heading to Qatar in Qatar. in recent days are While a section of the newcomers ¢ © claimed they were promised jobs deplorable situations after falling on arrival by those that arranged prey to ‘illegal visa traders’ and their so-called ‘work-visa, who | ~ B ¥ they added also presented them Since winning the 2022 FIFA Û ~ B : } ¢ World Cup bid, Qatar has many other unmet promises such announced that over one million as housing and transportation, jobs will be available to put in another section said they were place the necessary infrastructure informed prior to coming to Qatar for the World Cup. about the fact that they will be Qatar and other Gulf countries, required to hustle for jobs and at have a sponsorship system called the same time be solely responsible ‘Kafala’ in Arabic whereby every for their accommodation. expatriate resident in the country Many of these job seekers is tied to a sponsor who must claimed that on arriving here, the process and renew their visas. situation they met son ground is far The sponsor also has to issue removed from their expectations an exit permit to those under and majority end up in very poor his sponsorship before they are and unhygienic living conditions, allowed to leave the country. especially when they run out of Apart from the Americans, some cash. Europeans, a section of Arabs They often live in not so and Asians, as well as a handful conducive atmosphere going by of Africans, who are being hired the fact that up to six people share directly by companies from their a room meant for one person. countries of origin, having scaled There are reports of some of through interviews and tests, the them, especially newly arrived, rest are those opting for the family | ¢ } ° ¥ visit visa, transferable work visa The toilet and bathroom, as and even tourists’ visa. well as kitchen facilities in such Of late, many African males, communal living are also not well notably from Nigeria, Cameroon, maintained as they are stressed Ethiopia, Eritrea, Ghana and beyond their capacities. ~} } ° £ ¢ } } The situation is now very dire search of greener pastures. for many as they face perpetual
NOIMOT OLAYIWOLA, Doha, Qatar
A
eviction threats from the ‘original’ tenants and even harassment from house owners, if the room was rented out directly by them. Aside the appalling living condition of labour workers, } recent days, especially with the visits to the country by a number of international human and workers’ rights unions, the deplorable life of this category of unemployed African males, has not really }: } }: } ~ quarter. Some of them, who can also be termed ‘single males’ as their visas do not permit families to come into the country with them, are already stranded with no money, food and proper shelter and the situation has really gone worse for a handful of them, who are now alleged to be involved in ‘corporate begging’ } Û| :~ | ¢ } ¢ ~ needed money to buy food, pay rent or to purchase air fare ticket to go back home. Series of misdemeanours are also being linked to some of these unemployed migrants thus making the group a subject of suspicion and target by local security operatives. In Qatar, single males are not legally allowed to live in certain areas mainly populated by families } ° ¢ } }: } grim penalties. However, with the presence of a large number of unemployed
Series of misdemeanours are also being linked to some of these unemployed migrants thus making the group a subject of suspicion and target by local security operatives
African nationals, such familyexclusive localities have now been populated by single migrants since there are not many options for accommodation available to them. This development with the }: } ~ }© some has led to a lack of trust on the part of the host communities, a section of whom now perceive some unemployed Africans in their neighbourhood as ‘nuisance’. However, notwithstanding their unpalatable living conditions in ¢ : ¢ } ¢ } } (temperatures here could reach 50 degrees Celsius during peak summer months), some African migrants are still determined to }~ | }~ ¢ ¨ : trying to break even rather than go back home in shame.” “I came into this country in June with high hopes and expectations of making both ends meet as soon } : }© been searching for a suitable job,” Femi Mario, from Nigeria said. He lamented how he had paid the sum of N550,000 (equivalent QR12,500 or $3,424) to an agent back home to process Qatar’s visa. “Actually, Qatar was not my initial destination. It (Qatar) and South Africa became my only options when my application for an Australian visa was not successful. So, I chose to come here not knowing that I am going to remain jobless for more than © ³ } recalling how he had to resign as a production supervisor from his job Continued on page 62
62
Daily Newswatch
Super Friday
Friday, January 3, 2014
Qatar: Pathetic living conditions of African migrant workers Continued from page 61
of more than 10 years in a reputable Nigerian daily newspaper. Mario, who left his wife and two young children behind in a threebedroom apartment in Nigeria, with hopes of sponsoring them to Qatar soon, described how he had to put up with about 10 men in a Â&#x201A;  Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Doha. ¨ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2026; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030;  Â&#x201E;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;}Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2039; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x192;Â?|Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC; } Â&#x2014; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;~ Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x20AC;~ Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x192;ÂĽ °Â&#x192;Â&#x2013; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; with a friend, who unfortunately could not house me because it was against his companyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s policy. So, he helped me call a friend who found this place in town and I was shocked at seeing some nine men Â&#x2030;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;|Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢  Â&#x201E; Â&#x153;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; °  Â&#x201A; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; }Â&#x2014;Â&#x2030; ended up sleeping,â&#x20AC;? he recalled. He later sought accommodation elsewhere, sharing a room, costing QR2,500 ($684) per month, with three other people. On why he still remained jobless Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;|Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ }Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;²Â&#x152;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;~ ²Â&#x152;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Ă&#x2022; ¨ Â&#x2DC;}ŠÂ&#x192; }:Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; }Â&#x153; Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; Â&#x17E;ŠÂ&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; ¢ Â&#x2026; } Â&#x2019; Â&#x153;  BÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;|Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ good commendations from the recruiters.â&#x20AC;? ¨ Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192; Â&#x2030; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; |Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â?}Š Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; }Â&#x153; ŠÂ&#x192; Africans here because after each Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;~ Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192; promises of securing the job. But Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160; Â&#x20AC;|}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013; Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; ¢Â&#x192;Â&#x2026; back. This has made me come to the conclusion that I am being discriminated against for being African,â&#x20AC;? he stated. Despite all, the 36-years-old Mario still hold high hopes of Â&#x20AC;}ÂŁÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; }Â&#x2026;}Â&#x201A; Â&#x2030;}~Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢Ă&#x2022; ¨ Â&#x2DC;}ŠÂ&#x192; Â&#x2DC; |Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2030;  Â&#x201E; Â&#x2014;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; } Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;:Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ job. Though, my wife has been urging me to come back to Nigeria, Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; ÂŁÂ&#x192;Â&#x192;| ¢Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2DC; |Â&#x192; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;}ŠÂ&#x192; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2039; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢  Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;  Â&#x201A; two odd jobs to keep body and soul together,â&#x20AC;? he said. A Cameroonian, Ingrid Takang, Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x2014;Â&#x2030; } ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;  Â? Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;¢}Â&#x2014; ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2030;} Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; }Â&#x2030; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;}ŠÂ&#x192; |}Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039; Â&#x152;| Â&#x2026; QR22,000 ($6,500 or 2,939,420 CFA Franc) to gain Qatarâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s transferable Â&#x17E;ŠÂ&#x192;ÂŻ~Â&#x192;}Â&#x201A; Â&#x2013; Â&#x201A;ÂŁ ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2030;}ÂĽ â&#x20AC;&#x153;If I had known that this is the situation on ground here, maybe I Â&#x2013; Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201E;Â&#x;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;}ŠÂ&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x152;¢Â&#x192; }Â&#x20AC; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026; Â&#x160; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;ÂĽ  Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2DC;}ŠÂ&#x192; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â? Â&#x201A; Â&#x2030; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;ŠÂ&#x192; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030; still searching for a suitable job,â&#x20AC;? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2014; Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ ¢Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x192; said.
Â&#x192; Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;}ŠÂ&#x192; Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x192; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x2014;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030; Â&#x201E; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; }Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;  Â&#x201E; with the plan of sponsoring them to Qatar as soon as possible. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are being threatened by this joblessness as most of us are Â&#x17E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;~ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;HÂ&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026; Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; and pay our rents. Some who were sponsored here by wealthy people in Cameroon are already returning Â&#x2DC; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;ÂĽ Â&#x2026; Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; Â? Â&#x152;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2026; Â&#x17E;ŠÂ&#x192; ¢ Â&#x153;}Â&#x160;ÂŁ Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;~ Â&#x2039;}~Â&#x2018;Âł Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;ÂĽ
President Jonathan
Asked why he decided to stay despite the dire situation he is Â?}Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x2018; }ÂŁ}Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Ă&#x2022; ¨ Â&#x160;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x;Â&#x2026; ¢ Â&#x153;}Â&#x160;ÂŁ Â&#x201E; Â&#x2013; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;}Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; Â&#x153;Â&#x192; } shameful thing and number two, how can I pay back the huge debt I incurred for coming here,â&#x20AC;? he asked rhetorically. Another Nigerian, Alexander Nwokobi, also echoed similar sentiments as Mario and Takang, telling similar tales of how he got to Qatar and how he has been Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;ŠÂ&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢  Â&#x201E; ¢  Â&#x2039; }Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030; here. ¨ }Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; }Â&#x2026;}Â&#x201A;  Â&#x201E; January 26 after paying N550,000 Â? Â&#x201A; Â&#x20AC;~ ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2030;}ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030; ¢Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2018; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; }¢Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; ¢}ŠÂ&#x192; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201E; Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x2014; ~Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;:Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; I will be joining the company,â&#x20AC;? he recounted. He stated further that his host in Qatar also collected $500 from him on the same night he got here, claiming the sum was meant for Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â? Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; seeing the accommodation, which turned out to be a dingy room already being shared by six other men, including the host. Nwokobi, a 36-years-old ¢Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;  Â? Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2014; Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â?Â&#x201A; Â&#x20AC; } Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;}Â&#x201E; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x2018; Â&#x2014;}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2013; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2039; Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; } Â&#x2014; Â&#x2026;  Â? Â&#x2030;}Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; to come to Qatar only to remain without a job for almost a year. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Prior to coming here, I was controlling two shops in Ibadan, Oyo State as a distributor of car care products including lubricants. I was doing well and also pursuing Â&#x20AC;~ Â&#x160;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2014; Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢¼ I didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know that coming here will turn out to be like this,â&#x20AC;? he lamented.
Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;|Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192; Â&#x2DC;}ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; Â&#x192;B Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026; }:Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;  Â&#x153;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2014; Occupational Safety and Health š Âş }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; }Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2014; Â?}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Board in Occupational Safety }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x192;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; š Âş Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018; }Â&#x2030; Nigerians are recognised in that Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2013; £ Â&#x153;Â&#x2020; Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x201A; ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x2030; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020; Â&#x2030;}~Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢Ă&#x2022; ¨ Â&#x2DC;}ŠÂ&#x192; }:Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x201E;~ Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160; ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; that some local companies are unwilling to employ Nigerians, especially if you do not hold many years of experience in the Gulf. Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;~ Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x152;Â&#x2014;¢Â&#x192;ÂĽÂł He lamented that a recent ban  Â&#x201E; Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;}Â&#x201E; ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;~ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; }Â&#x2026;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020; ¢ ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030; }Â&#x2014;Â&#x2030; Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2014; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; } Â&#x2019; Â&#x153;  BÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2030;}Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x2026;~ Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039; }Â&#x2030; the company could not get him a Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;}Â&#x201E; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013; Â&#x201A;ÂŁ ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2030;} }Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; time. Nwokobi was also adamant to Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;}~ Â&#x153;}Â&#x160;ÂŁ Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;|Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192; }Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Ă&#x2022; ¨ Â&#x2039; Â&#x201E;Â&#x;Â&#x2026; ¢Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192; up easily. Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m still determined
to remain here because there is a |Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â? Â&#x201A; Â&#x160; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; place. The country itself is okay }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; } Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; |Â&#x2014;}Â&#x160;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;ÂĽ Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;~ Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;}Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; something to eat could be really Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;HÂ&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2026;ÂĽ Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2030; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; Â&#x192;}Â&#x2030;~ Â&#x2026; Â&#x153;Â&#x192; } Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x201E;ÂĽ Still I hold hopes of making it.â&#x20AC;? Nwokobiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s present predicament was compounded when his newly Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC; } Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Š Â&#x201A;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;:Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x153;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; |Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; to his parents. ¨ Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030; |Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x2020; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2014;~ Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026; Â&#x20AC;~ Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x192; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC;}ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; since coming to Qatar because she could not bear the hardship of waiting for me to breakthrough here, so she has left me,â&#x20AC;? he said Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; } Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;}Š~ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;ÂĽ He recounted the amount of goods he has bought from Qatar to send to his wife to sell in order to keep her happy, yet she ditched Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;|Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192; }Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x192;B Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ (Note: All the names in the report have been changed).
Prior to coming here, I was controlling two shops in Ibadan, Oyo State as a distributor of car care products including lubricants. I was doing well and also pursuing my career in Civil Engineering
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' % @" !% " @ " "#@$ @ $@ $ @" !% " $4@ $@ #@ "# 4< @ " $ "@ #@ $@ 4@ > " )5@$ @ ## $ @ @ $ > " @ %# #@ @ " @ 7 8@ @ $ @ "$ " @ #$ $%$ @ @ $ " "#@ 7 8@ & @ ( " ## @ " # "& $ #@ %$@ $ @ '@ $ @ " !% " > $@ #$"% $%" 5@ # ) @ $@ @ $ @ " " )@ " ##@ $ @ % > " $ #@ @$ @& " %#@ $ @ "> $@ % $ #4 $@ @ " @ @ @ #5@ $ @ " % #@# @$ )@ @$ @ #> %##@$ "@" # "& $ #@' $ @ @ @$ @ @$ $@$ @" !% " $@ ' % @ @" & ' 4 )5@ ' & "5@ #$" ## @ $ $@ $ )@ ' " @ $@ @ @ $@ ' $ @ @ @ @$ @ $ @$ @ " )5@' @ @ @$ @$ @ " & ")@ @$ @ $ @ " $4 @4" # $5@ 5@ "4@ " ) @ %# % 5@ # 5@ ; @ $ @ $ @ " @ $ #@ @ @ ' )@ $ $@ # '#@$ $@' @ " @ $@ $@ "> #@' $ @ 4 ; 5@ 5@ @ $ $ "@ ' $ @ $ "@ #$ "#@ @ $ @ " $@ @' " @$ $ "@ @ $ @ #$@ @& @) "#@$ @" # & @ #> #% #@ @$ @ " $@ @$ @" #% $@ @$ @ $@ B@ "$#@ #@$ @" & ")@ ' @ " @# @ '@ @$ @ "> $4< %# % 5@ ' @ # "& @ $ $@ $ @ $ @ " $@ @ /-@ "@ $@ @ -+,.@ %# @ @ $ & @ B@ "$#5@ ( @$ $@ @ % $@ $ @ & @ @ " @ #% $ $ #@ " @ " & @ $ @ '@" !% " $#4 ; @ & @$ $@ @ #@ $@ #% $ @ %" $ )@ @ $ #4@ @ & @$ $@$ @ %#@ @ )@ % @# " @ $ @" !% " > $@ #$"% $%" @ # % @ @ " # @ $5@ '@ $ @ " ##@ $ @" # @$ $@ & ")@ " $@ " > $ "@ #@ ( # @$ 5@ @$ $@ #@' )@ ' @ & @# @# @ " $@ > @ #@ @$ #@#$"% $%" 4< @ 4" # $5@ 5@ "4@ @ % 5@ ( @ $ $@$ @ '@#$"% $%" @ @$ @ $ @ $ @ # " $ @ $ @ " # @ $ $@ $ @ B@ " $@ #$ "#@ "4 % 5@ ' @ ( @ $ $@ $ @ #$ " @ %# #@ @ @ " @ " $ # @ ' $ @ 5@ # 5@ ; @ ' % @ & @ " "" @ @" # @ # @# " @ $ @ #$"% $%" @ "@ " % $ ")@ " ' " 4< @ # @ # @ $ @ " $ "#@ ' " @ $@ #$@ " $ # > $ 5@ %$@ %#$@ ' $ @ $ @ @ #%" @ $@' #@ @ @#% @ @' )@ $ $@ $@ ' % @ # "& @ $ @ # " @ %" # 4 ; $@ #@ "$ $@ #@ $ $@ ' @# % @ $@ %#$@" # @ $ @ %# @ $ "@ @ @ # $ "#@ & @ " # @ $6@ ' @ & @ $ $@ #@ $@$ @ $ $ @ @ 5<@ @ # 4 % @ # @ # @ @ $ @ " # "& $ #5@ $ @ " $ "#@ @ '" :@ @$ @ @ $ @ %$@$ @ @ '#@ @ # @ @ "$%> $)@ "@ $ #@ $ @ @ @ @ $ @ '@" !% " $#4
Daily Newswatch
News of Islam
Friday, January 3, 2014
73
Medicines of the Prophet
M
uslims turn to the Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an and Sunnah for guidance in all areas of life, which may include health }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;}Â&#x2014; Â&#x20AC;}:Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x201A;Â |Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026; Muhammad once said that â&#x20AC;&#x153;Allah did not create a disease for which He did not also create a cure.â&#x20AC;? Muslims are therefore encouraged to explore and use traditional and modern forms of medicine, with faith that any cure is from Allah. Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2014; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; often referred to as â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Medicine of the Prophet (al-tibb an-Nabawi).â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Muslims often explore the medicine of the Prophet as alternative to modern therapies or as a supplement to modern medical treatment. Here are some traditional remedies Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2026; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; } |}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026; Â Â? Â&#x2030;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160; Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â Â&#x201E;ÂĽ
 Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;:Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2026; Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2026; a medical professional before }:Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ }Â&#x201E;~ Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;ÂĽ  Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; herbs may be harmful in certain conditions and in certain amounts. Black Seed Black caraway or cumin seed (nigella sativa) is not related to the common kitchen spice. This seed originated in western Asia, and is |}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;  Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x153;Â&#x152;:Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x160;Â&#x152;| Â?}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;~ÂĽ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Prophet Muhammad once advised his followers: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Use the black seed, because it contains a cure for every type of ailment except death.â&#x20AC;? Black seed is said to help with digestion, and also contains }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;ÂŻÂ&#x2020;Â&#x201E;°}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x2026; Â&#x201A;~Â&#x2018; anti-oxidant and analgesic properties. Muslims often consume black seed to help with respiratory ailments, digestive issues and to boost the immune system Honey Honey is described as a source of healing in the Quran: â&#x20AC;&#x153;There comes forth from their [beesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;] bellies, a drink of varying colours wherein Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â? Â&#x201A; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;ÂĽ Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;~Â&#x2018; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; indeed a sign for people who thinkâ&#x20AC;? š Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x201E; ¡¿Ă&#x2022;¿à º¼ Â&#x2026; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x2014;Â&#x2030; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; as one of the foods of Jannah: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The description of Paradise which the pious have been promised is that in it are rivers of water the taste and smell of which are not changed; rivers of milk of which the taste never changes; rivers of wine delicious to those who drink; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;  Â? Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2018; Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;}Â&#x201A; and pure...â&#x20AC;? (Quran 47:15). Honey was mentioned repeatedly by the Prophet as a â&#x20AC;&#x153;healing,â&#x20AC;? a â&#x20AC;&#x153;blessing,â&#x20AC;? and â&#x20AC;&#x153;the best medicine.â&#x20AC;? Â&#x201E; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; discovered that honey has antibacterial properties and has  Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ  Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;~ Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; composed of water, simple and complex sugars, minerals, enzymes, }Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; }Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2014; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;BÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; vitamins. Olive oil The Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an says: â&#x20AC;&#x153;And a tree
(olive) that springs forth from Mount Sinai, that grows oil, and it is a relish for the eatersâ&#x20AC;? (Quran 23:20). The Prophet Muhammad also once told his followers: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Eat the olive and anoint (yourselves) with it, for indeed it is from a blessed tree.â&#x20AC;? Olive oil contains mono-
Traditional medicine in Islam is often referred to as â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Medicine of the Prophet (al-tibb anNabawi).â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Muslims often explore the medicine of the Prophet as alternative to modern therapies or as a supplement to modern medical treatment
unsaturated and poly-unsaturated Â?}:~ }Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018; }Â&#x2030; Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; }Â&#x2030; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; ÂĽ Â&#x2026; is consumed to promote coronary health and is used on the skin to increase softness and elasticity. Dates Dates (temar) are a traditional and popular food for breaking the daily Ramadan fast. Eating dates after fasting helps to maintain blood sugar levels, and is an excellent Â&#x2030; Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;  Â? Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x201A;~ Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018; | Â&#x2026;}Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018; magnesium and complex sugars. Zamzam Water Zamzam water comes from an underground spring in Makkah, }Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201A;}Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;}ÂĽ Â&#x2026; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; ÂŁÂ&#x201E; Â&#x2013;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2014;}Â&#x201A;¢Â&#x192; }Â&#x20AC; Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;  Â? Â&#x160;}Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018; °Â&#x152; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; and magnesium. Siwak Twigs of the Arak tree are commonly known as siwak or Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;}ÂŁÂĽ Â&#x2026; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; }Â&#x2030; } Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2014; toothbrush, and its oils are often Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;  Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;|}Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2030; Â?Â&#x2026; Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x201A;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; ¢Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2014;~  ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; the teeth and gums to promote oral hygiene and gum health. Moderation in diet The Prophet Muhammad advised his followers to sustain themselves, but not overeat. He said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;The son of Adam [i.e. human beings] never Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2030; } ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2013; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x201E; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;ÂĽ The son of Adam only needs a few bites that would sustain him, but if he insists, one third should be reserved for his food, another third for his drink, and the last third for his breathing.â&#x20AC;? This general advice is meant to prevent believers from  ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;ÂŻÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;HÂ&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; detriment of good health. Adequate Sleep Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;  Â? |Â&#x201A; |Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;| Â&#x160;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;
be overstated. The Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an describes: ¨ Â&#x2026; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x192; Â&#x2DC; Â&#x20AC;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;¢Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2026; } covering for you, and the sleep a rest, and He made the day to rise up againâ&#x20AC;? (Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an 25:47, also see 30:23). Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;  Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x192;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2014;~ Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2014;~ }Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;} |Â&#x201A;}~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; wake up early with the dawn prayer, and take short naps during the midday heat. On several occasions, the Prophet Muhammad expressed disapproval of zealous worshippers who gave up on sleep in order to pray all night long. He told one, ¨ BÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; |Â&#x201A;}~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; }Â&#x2014;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;| }Â&#x2026; night, as your body has a right on youâ&#x20AC;? and told another, â&#x20AC;&#x153;You should pray as long as you feel active, and when you get tired, sleep.â&#x20AC;? Culled from www.about.com
74
News
South
Daily Newswatch Friday, January 3, 2014
Elechi chairs board of new Agric Devel Corporation set goals. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It should change the of the people hief Martin Elechi, apathy agricultural the Governor towards which is of Ebonyi State, enhancement by their negative has inaugurated an shown }:Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x201A;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030; 8-member board for agricultural policies and the newly established programmes. Ebonyi State Agricultural â&#x20AC;&#x153;My predecessors D e v e l o p m e n t procured several tractors Corporation (EADC). for agricultural purposes The board which he they were not used for is the Chairman also but purposes for which has the immediate past the were procured. chairman of Abakaliki they He noted that when Local Government Area, Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; }Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Mr. Mathew Uguru as its discovered that HÂ&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018; most of General Manager. the tractors were being At the occasion, Elechi used in Plateau and said that the boardâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Nasarawa. inauguration signals the â&#x20AC;&#x153;I procured 20 new ones practical transformation at N72million still the of agriculture in the state }:Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026; Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;}Â&#x201E;¢Â&#x192;Â&#x2018; as it will manage the as the new rice parboiling three newly constructed machines manufactured rice mills in the state, the in China alongside new oil mill at Edda and the tractors and harvesters state-owned hatchery. would arrive the state Rivers State Governor, Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi (left) and former military governor of the state, General Zamani Lekwot â&#x20AC;&#x153;The State Ministry before the end of January. (rtd.) at the new yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s day dinner in Port Harcourt, Rivers State. of Agriculture will In his response, Uguru now concentrate on thanked the governor the administrative part for appointing them into of our agricultural the board and promised transformation agenda to Â&#x2026; Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â?~ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; enhance the sector in the reposed in them. state. He noted that the the sandy street when of a task force alleged to near Ogida area have been The governor said that members would the board should ensure discharge their duties THANKGOD OFOELUE, Benin the suspected assailants have been engaged by the reported â&#x20AC;&#x153;felledâ&#x20AC;?. Daily Newswatch learnt to make the people, with honesty and ot less than in a Nissan Ammera State Government and especially the youths dedication to ensure three persons marked Edo DGE 382 another group in the same that one of the dead just to massively embrace the realization of the set have been AA comprising of three area believed to have been Â&#x17E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; }Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2030; agriculture to meet our objectives. feared dead in Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;|Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x2014;~ engaged by Oredo Local Degree programme from the University of Benin parts of Benin as Emwanta, Adult and Government Council. The members however, while a community leader City, within the last three Osaretin came after him and cut him deeply in the are said to belong to rival from Iyowha near NIFOR, days over reported clash cult groups. has reported that six between members of two upper arm with a cutlass. He was quickly rushed to Â&#x2030; }Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;  Â? Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ persons were missing in rival cult groups believed a private clinic where the this report yesterday, the area. to be members of â&#x20AC;&#x153;Eiyeâ&#x20AC;? overnor Theodore elections. cuts were stitched and later Â&#x192;~Â&#x192; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2030; Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; When contacted Orji of Abia State has In his speech, the and â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ayeâ&#x20AC;? (Black Axe) reported the incident at St that four persons, one yesterday, Edo State Police said that the rotation spokesman for the group, confraternities. Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x201A;Â&#x152;Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;}  B Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160; Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030; HÂ&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; of power between old Bende Mr Thomas Nkoro, thanked In a related development, Saviour Police Station. The cult war was said Ekenwan Road, another (PPRO), Moses Eguavoen and old Aba divisions will the governor for supporting suspected hoodlums on to have started near Oba by Lucky Way in Upper (DSP) said he was help to enthrone fairness the agitation for power shift Monday evening at about and equity in the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s and appealed to him to ž¼œ |Â&#x20AC; }:}Â&#x160;ÂŁÂ&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x201A;ÂĽ Â&#x192;Â&#x201E; Market over issues of Mission Road and a third Â&#x192;Â?|Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x153;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201E;¢ Â?Â&#x201A; Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; polity. ensure that power moved Ogbemudia a reporter with ticketing between members near Ogbe area and another Â&#x2030; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; }BÂ&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; }Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;}Â&#x2030;ÂĽ Orji made the observation to Obingwa in Abia South The Nation in Edo State, yesterday when a Senatorial District. along Eke Street near St delegation of political The group also Saviour, Upper Sokponba Ogbaru local Government team, they started running leaders from Obingwa Local commended Orji for Road in Benin City. CYPRIAN EBELE, Onitsha Area, Anambra State. The but the police gave them a Government Area of the transforming the area Ogbemudia narrated state paid him a courtesy through provision of basic that he had packed his car ive armed robbers Okpoko Police Armed hot chase and nabbed them. On interrogation they visit at Government House, infrastructure and health along the street near his who have been Robbery Squad, led by Umuahia. facilities. t e r r o r i z i n g Mr Malunze Hyacint, Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x160; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2020;:Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;¢ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; wifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s residence where was on its routine patrol crime but blamed the devil He reiterated his earlier In an interview with he had gone to see the travellers and stand for power to rotate newsmen, Sen. Enyinnaya family before the New holiday makers of the said notorious for their action. Items recovered from between the two blocs, Abaribe (PDP Abia South) Year eve celebrations. He during these periods of spot when it ran into two while responding to the and Mr Friday Nwosu, said he was subsequently Christmas and New Year of the armed robbers, them included, N49,000,00 demand by the delegation a PDP chieftain, gave an summoned to repack for celebrations, were yesterday Sunday Odumegwu and cash they snatched at gun for power to shift to Abia assurance that they would free movement of vehicles. nabbed at the notorious Anele Anadozie, robbing point but are yet to disclose where they hid the gun as South Senatorial District. work toward greater unity According to him, he Upper Iweka axis, Onitsha, travellers at gun point. On sighting the police they were running to avoid He explained that the in the area. had repacked his car in by the police in Okpoko, police arrest. arrangement would Also two others, Sunday conform to the provisions of Frances that robbed his the Abia Charter of Equity, which prescribed rotation implement the United their compensation, and governor of the state, victims was arrested on of power between the two AMAKA AGBU, Port Harcourt Nations Environmental also to enjoy a habitable I played a vital role in } Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;|ÂŻÂ B }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; ¡œÂ&#x2018;œœœÂ&#x2018;œœ blocs. goni people Programme assessment environment, as well ensuring that, potable was recovered from him while Uzoma Okwuonu ``What I want to do is to in Rivers of Ogoniland report. as provision of potable water was provided Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x201A; Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; } | Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;  HÂ&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A; enthrone equity and fairness S t a t e Governor Amaechi, drinking water to Ogoni for Eleme and Gokana at gun point was over in order to remove rancour have been who said he was in people. people. Why must our powered and arrested in his and bad blood in the polity. enjoined â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have left PDP. When people continue to Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026; °Â&#x192;Â&#x192; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;  Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; ``â&#x20AC;&#x2122;I was not sleeping when to embrace the All Ogoni land to prepare for the mobilization I was in PDP, UNEP Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;BÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030; Â&#x201E;Â&#x192;¢Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; incident. I said that power must shift, Progressives Congress and registration of Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;| Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2030;}Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039; ¡Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; deprivation despite I meant what I said. The other robber, Daily ``I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want to leave (APC) as the party party members in order dollar should be spent to Â&#x2030;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2014; }:Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030; Â&#x2026; Newswatch gathered that would liberate to vote out the PDP clean-up the oil spill in remind the Federal was handed over to the  HÂ&#x160;Â&#x192; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014; Â&#x153;Â&#x192; them from the injustice in the state, said non- Ogoni land and further Government to Special Anti bloodshed, that is not my Robbery meted out to them by implementation of the pay compensation and Â&#x192;BÂ&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;}Â&#x2026;Â&#x192; Squad, (SARS), for further vision for Abia,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Orji said. The governor, therefore, the Peoplesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Democratic UNEP report by the also provide potable implementation of the investigation. (PDP).The Federal enjoined the people to Party Government drinking water for UNEP reportâ&#x20AC;?, Amaechi Contacted, the Okpoko align themselves with the Rivers State Governor, is one of the reasons the Ogoni people. We said. Â&#x2020;ŠÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E;}Â&#x2014;  Â&#x2014;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x192; HÂ&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018; Mr. Rotimi Chibuike Â&#x2030;|Â&#x2020;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; }Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;:Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;  Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x153;Â&#x2020;} Emeka Ugwu responsible for his canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have a SouthContinuing, he said, Mr. Amaechi called for the defection from the PDP South President and â&#x20AC;&#x153;On the day of the Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201A;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x192; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; Charter of Equity. Orji commended the switch of loyalty in to APC, saying that, allow the UNEP report Â&#x192;Â&#x2014;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020; Â&#x201E; Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E; ¾œ¡ŸÂ&#x2018; Â&#x2013;}Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; adding that Upper Iweka people for the current Tai Local Government it was wrong for the die a natural death. It you (the people of Tai) to has been notorious that political unity in the area Area on New Year day. Federal Government to shows that the Federal en-mass support the All was the reason he ensured and called for its sustenance He assured them that deprive the people of Government does not Progressives Congress, of constant police presence before, during and after APC would promptly Ogoni from receiving care about us. As a APC and vote out PDP, there.
KENNETH OFOMA, Abakaliki
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Journalist attacked as cult groupsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; clash claim three in Benin
Orji justifies calls for power shift to Abia south
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Xmas: Police arrest five armed robbers
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APC will implement UNEP report for Ogoni, Amaechi assures
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