Dnw sat e version 05 10 2013 ok

Page 1

Aloma-Mukhtar

‘Blame politicians for corruption in Judiciary’ Pg.3

Gowon predicts end to insurgency Pg.3

Gowon

www.mydailynewswatchng.com www.mydailynewswatchng.com

Saturday Newswatch -Tradition built on T Truth ruth

Vol. 1, 1,No. No.10 38 Vol.

Saturday,March October 2013 Saturday, 23, 5, 2013

N200 N200

Finally, Agagu buried Top shots in attendance

Son still in hospital

Pg.2

Bomb scare at PDP secretariat persons. Saturday Newswatch gathhere was pandemo- ered that workers at the nium yesterday at the Wadata Plaza, scampered for safety, even headquarters of the ruling People’s Democratic Party scampering to leave the sec(PDP), following news of retariat while some direcalleged bomb threat to the tors hurriedly discharged Saminu Ibrahim, Abuja

T

Tukur

There was apprehension around 12.30pm yesterday, which led to struggle by ists to promptly leave the get out of the secretariat saw many driving their cars >>Continued on Page 2

Glossy Pull-Out Inside

L-R: Dr. Tunji Abayomi; Group Managing Director, Energy Group, Barrister Jimoh Ibrahim OFR; former Ekiti State Governor, Segun Oni; former Osun State ! " #

2

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Cover Bomb scare at PDP secretariat Continued from Page 1 !

! "# $ % & ' * + % ! ! / 4 ! Saturday Newswatch % !

%

5 ' 6 ! 6

787

! 9 * ' ! : * ; ! 7 < ! ! = ! " / 7

!

> * 7

; 787! ' < 4 ! ! ?

Finally, Agagu buried Son still in hospital Biodun Akomolafe & Peter Dada

T

he remains of the former Governor of Ondo State, Dr. Olusegun

Iju-Odo, in Okitipupa Local Government Area. Agagu died in Lagos, on September 13. the entire people of the state marred the planned funeral

proceeded with the burial activities. corpse and 20 other people heading to Akure crashed at ! "# including leader of the Ondo State delegation to Lagos, Commissioner for Culture and Tourism, Barrister Deji Falae. Son of the late Agagu, $ % & others who were also on board the crashed plane, were injured. arrived Iju-Odo at about 1.45pm and taken straight to St. Paul’s Anglican Church in the town where the funeral service was conducted. ' casket - arrived the ancient chieftains and members of the State Executive of the Peoples ( ) *)()+ / 6 Alabi, there was a possession from the entrance of the town to the Church. Residents of the town trooped out to join the possession in honour of their

late son. ( 66 ' ( % 7 scholarship scheme - came out 8 demise of their benefactor. In his sermon, Bishop of the Diocese of the Coast, Church of Nigeria, Anglican Communion, Joshua Ogunele, exhorted the congregation to

6 % Quoting from the Bible, deceased was a close friend of his, warned against greed, miss heaven. “Dr. Agagu has died; what remains for him is his faith with God. If he possessed all the things in this world, he would not take one along with him at death. Therefore, we back of our mind that if we die without taking our faith seri

9 : <

% => 9 tinued, “we should have time for God, because man’s faith ?

achievements such as titles, academic degrees, positions, %9 While commending the late ex-governor for a life well * + who, as a governor, did not @

Oyo State Governor Abiola Ajimobi (left), welcoming the Austria Ambassador in Nigeria, Dr. Joachim Oeppniger (centre) and his Finland counterpart, Mrs. Ritta Koipivaara, during their courtesy call to the "

or waste public funds, noting that he had no house in Akure, the state capital, or in Abuja, unlike several other leaders. President Goodluck Jonathan, who was represented at $ ) H Captain Caleb Olubolade, said the late PDP leader K that he was a committed and wealth of experience helped in no small measure. The President also use the occasion to commiserate with the families of those who lost their lives in the plane crash. M ? families the fortitude to bear the loss. church service, there was the ' ' interment at about 3.50pm. $ U lowered into the grave. A light entertainment session was later organised for guests at the Civic Centre and Manuwa Memorial Grammar School in the town. Speaking on behalf of the deceased, Mr. Femi Agagu, ' state and the entire nation into mourning. = ( % Agagu, even in its own be

the death of all those who lost their lives in the ill-fated plane which crash occurred when ( % 7 9 said. He added: “In deference to all the families who are in bereavement, and out of respect cided to scale down the details of the funeral to its barest and basic minimum. “It is also instructive to note that the traditional Christian % all the bereaved families and of the souls of all the departed, to remain in close contact with %9 Meanwhile, Agagu’s son & still in the hospital. Speaking on the state of his health and that of other survivors, the Director of Aeromedical Standard, Nigeria Civil *H/ + ( % : Z => survivors are responding well % & % M and speaking with friends and

relations. We are glad about %9 8 % = in the intensive units. Some have burns, some have fractures. One has undergone a [ % under observations and we

when the least injured would be discharged, but I am sure %9 She, however, said there are two of the survivors still in the intensive care unit of the hospital but she refused to disclose their identities. She said another survivor

transferred from the Federal Medical Centre in Ebute Metta, to the Special Burn Unit of the Gbagada General Hospital, Lagos. She, however, disclosed that survived the crash while the remaining survivors where passengers. Meanwhile, National Chairman of the PDP, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, has lauded Nigerians for their outpouring of grief and concern over the Lagos plane crash. K to unravel the cause of the accident and ensure maximum 7 % H / M Committee on Aviation, Hon. H < 8 the site where Associated Airline plane crashed near the Murtala Muhammed Airport, Lagos.

$ ( tor of the Federal Airports Au H *& H+ $ % George Uriesi, and the Commissioner, Accident Investiga : * :+ / % ] man Muktar. The visit was carried out without press coverage. pathised with families of the victims of the crash and Nigerians in general, thanking God that the aircraft did not drop on one of the fuel tanks in the aviation fuel dump. Present at the late governor’s burial were dignitaries from all walks of life, including the Group Managing Director of Global Fleet Limited, Dr. Jimoh Ibrahim; former Governors of Osun and Ekiti ) < < % ^ < [ $ Communication Technol $ % < _ [ former Governor of Ogun State, Otunba Gbenga Dan ?

< State, Otunba Christopher Alao-Akala and chieftains of the PDP, traditional rulers, religious leaders and a host of others.

3

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Cover Gowon predicts end to insurgency Saminu Ibrahim, Abuja

F

L-R: United Arab Emirate (UAE) Ambassador to Nigeria, Mr Salim Al-Naobi; UAE Minister of Power, Mr Suhail Mazrouel and President Goodluck Jonathan during the visit of Mr Mazrouel to the Presidential Villa ...yesterday PHOTO: ANAYO OPARA

FG seeks greater ties with UAE in power sector, others Clement Nwoji, Abuja

P

resident Goodluck Jonathan has solicited expansion of bilateral relations between Nigeria and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), saying that Nigeria would welcome greater direct investments in the development of its power, agricultural, oil and gas, communications and solid minerals sectors. Jonathan, who spoke while receiving the UAE’s Minister of Energy, Mr. Suhail bin Mohammed Al Mazrouei, said he looked forward to the early conclusion of agreements for the protection of investments and avoidance of double taxation between the UAE and Nigeria, which are expected U -

ments from the emirates to Nigeria. “The United Arab Emirates and Dubai are becoming increasingly important to us. A large number of Nigerians now visit Dubai on a daily basis. Assure your leadership that we are keen on developing and expanding areas of cooperation between us,� he said. Mr. Mazrouei was at the Presidential Villa as a Special Envoy of Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the Ruler of Dubai and Vice President of the UAE. President Jonathan also seized the opportunity of Mr. Mazrouei’s visit to restate his call for greater international cooperation against the scourge of terrorism.

He said “We must all co

because no part of the world can be truly safe as long as terrorists remain amongst us. In parts of our country, terrorism is obstructing socio-economic development and increasing poverty. We need cooperation and collaboration from our friends globally to successfully overcome it.� Further, President Jonathan in a release by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Dr. Reuben Abati, assured Mazrouei of Nigeria’s support for Dubai’s bid to host the 2020 World Expo, saying that he believed the emirate had developed the capacity to successfully host the event. Mr. Mazrouei had earlier conveyed greetings from the

leadership of the UAE to President Jonathan, and congratulated him, on their behalf, on Nigeria’s recent celebration of its 53rd independence anniversary. The UAE Energy Minister assured President Jonathan that the emirates would like to boost their relationship with Nigeria through major investments in the country. “The conclusion of the treaties we are working on will encourage our private sector to engage more in Nigeria,� Mazrouei told President Jonathan. He also briefed President Jonathan on Dubai’s bid to host the 2020 World Expo under the theme: “Connecting Minds, Creating the Future�.

Politicians, monarchs responsible for corruption in Judiciary, says S’Court Judge Paschal Njoku, Abuja

my duty especially at this time if I do not say a word or Supreme Court Jus- two about allegations of cortice, Hon. Justice Stan- ruption in the judiciary. Time ley Alagoa has blamed was when this cankerworm the allegation of corruption in the judiciary on politicians, cy and customary or Native top businessmen and para- courts�. mount rulers across the counHowever, he noted that try. corruption in the judiciary has Justice Alagoa observed over time spread and gained with dismay that these set of ground in the High Courts persons are the ones that use and to an extent in the appelevery possible socio-econom- late Courts. ic and political means at their “The greatest challenge to disposal to induce highly the judiciary are the politi cians followed by businessdance to their tunes, thereby men. Traditional rulers must wooing them to hamper the also share in the blame. It is course of justice delivery in this class of persons that bribe, the country. ! @ Justice Alagoa made the Judges to depart from their revelation in his address at the valedictory court session in path of honour and rectitude,� honour of his retirement from Justice Alagoa disclosed. the apex court held yesterday He explained that a Judge in Abuja. who hobnobs with this group According to Justice % Alagoa, “I will be failing in lowing his position to be com-

A

promised and possibly jeopardized, insisting that a Judge must hold fast to his faith in God and be bold in performing his duties. In the light of the afore said, “This done, this class of persons, like bees can only buzz around but must certainly lack the power and ability to sting�. More so, the Bayelsa State born legal mogul advocated sanitize and save the public perception of the judicial of ! E ! is to ensure that “Only men and women of proven integrity and courage should be picked to sit on the bench. The bar must be made to play an important role in this selection process�. Though he stated that Judges are among the most maligned people as baseless and frivolous petitions are %

! !

% that when an allegation of corrupt practices or wrong doing is made against a Judge, “It is necessary to investigate that allegation very carefully and thoroughly, and if substantiated, appropriate punishment should be meted out to the erring Judge�. Speaking also, the Chief Justice of Nigeria, Hon. Justice Mariam Mukhtar, commended and congratulated Justice Alagoa for serving meritoriously at the Supreme Court, Court of Appeal, High Court and several other various capacities in the private and public sectors before his appointment as a Judge of the old Rivers state in 1990. On his part, the Minister K % L eral of the Federation, Mohammed Adoke said Justice Alagoa has left his footprints on the sands of time and will forever be remembered for his distinguished service.

ormer Head of State, General Yakubu Gowon (rtd), has expressed optimism that Nigerians would soon overcome the current security challenges bedevilling the country. The ex-military leader also expressed confidence in the capacity of Nigeria and Nigerians to put an end to the security challenges. Gowon made the assertion yesterday in Yola, Adamawa State, during the centennial celebration of the Lutheran Church of Christ in Nigeria (LCCN). He said with the determination of peace-loving Nigerians, authorities and the prayer warriors among the faithful of the two major religions, the current spate of social insecurity will be squarely tackled. Gowon added that the forces of darkness, which are responsible for the current mayhem in parts of the country, will be surmounted by Nigerians of goodwill who will ensure the prevalence of peace and order in the country. “Regardless of the antics of those who deem it fit in their wisdom to disturb the peace of the country, Nigeria will witness an everlasting tranquillity and peace that was entrenched in our psyche by the founding fathers of the country. “Everyone that wants to cause confusion in the country will be surely brought down by the government, peace-loving Nigerians and our prayer warriors from both the two major religions who have embarked on an extensive prayer session for the security of the country.� He called on all northerners, especially those residing in the North Eastern part of the country not to lose hope of a futuristic peace and tranquillity, as the current insecurity challenge is transient and will fizzle out with time just as he said other parts of the country have also experienced similar turbulence and have already overcome them. “The North East is not the first region to be engulfed by crisis in the country as other parts have experience some turmoil. I have no fear that the problems will be surmounted,� he added. He urged Nigerians to emulate the accommodation of the founding fathers of LCCN whose effort at entrenching peace has led to the spread of the Church across the length and breadth of Nigeria with millions of followership. “The church which started with few followers was able to gain the confidence and followership of millions of

members due to the spirit of respect and peace ingrained by the founding fathers. I congratulate the Church for this commendable feat it achieved in the last one hundred years of its existence,� he added. Meanwhile, former Minister of the Federal Capital Territory and member, Board of Trustee of the Peoples Democratic Party, Engineer Mohammed Abba Gana, has predicted an imminent waterloo for the murderous Islamic sect - Boko Haram - insisting that their days are numbered. Abba Gana, a former Commissioner for Works and Housing in Borno State, said: “I believe that we are coming to the final days of the situation.� According to him; “Right now, after the declaration of State of Emergency in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe states, the military and other security agencies have eliminated most of them; what is left now are elements who re-group and go to attack in order to create terror. I believe they have gotten some reinforcements from somewhere, otherwise they are not in large numbers these days,� he said, adding that recent nefarious activities of the insurgents have provoked the military to go all out against them. “I believe the security agencies have been provoked and will go after them wherever they, and the remainder of them will be flushed out,� he stressed, adding that the �security agencies are capable, they have been in more difficult operations in Liberia and Sierra Leone, so, I’m sure before the end of the year, there will be significant improvement in the security situation,� he stressed. President Goodluck Jonathan had during his recent media chat and the Independence anniversary broadcast commended the activities of the armed forces in the troubled areas. Engr. Abba Gana blamed some northern governors for the seeming underdevelopment of the northern part of the country. Said he: �Coming to the governors, I think they can be blamed. We started the second republic in 1979 well. If the governors had prioritized the development of the states, particularly education , things would have been much better,� he said. Speaking on the internal crisis within the ruling Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, Abba Gana said the issues are being resolved, adding that PDP would become more stronger after the resolution which he predicted would be a matter of weeks.

*' 8+%6+/5 9*1 9'4' /156.; 0&1 6#6' 1( %+#.5 #44+8'& 6*' .170)' 1( 6*' 746#.# 7*#//'& +42146@5 &1/'56+% 6'4/+0#. 0' #5 '#4.; #5 #/ 9#+6+0) (14 16*'45 174%'5 #6 6*' .170)' 5#+& 6*'; 9'4' +0 *+)* 52+4+6

%*#66+0) #0& ':%*#0)+0) 2.'#5#064+'5 #0; 1( 6*'/ 9*1 *#& 016 5''0 610' #016*'4 (14 51/' 6+/' 75'& 6*' /''6+0) #6 6*' .170)' (14 # 4'70+10 9*+%* 6*'; 0'8'4 -0'9 917.& $' 6*' .#56 *'; #44+8'& 6*' #+42146 10 6+/' #0& 6*'; /18'& +061 6*' .170)' #5 +( 6*'; 9'4' #.. (41/ 6*' 5#/' (#/+.; )4''6+0) 10'

#016*'4 #0& ':%*#0)+0) $#06'45 1/' 1( 6*'/ 9*1 9'4' 1.& (4+'0&5 $76 9*1 /+)*6 *#8' .156 %106#%6 (14 ;'#45 '/$4#%'& 10' #016*'4 #0& $')#0 61 4'%#.. 51/' 1( 6*' )11& /1/'065 6*'; *#& 61)'6*'4 +0 6*' 2#56 *'; 9'4' #.. +0 *+)* 52+4+6 *'; 4'#..; 5*19'& 6*#6 6*'; 9'4' (41/ 6*' 5#/' (#/+.; *'; 9'4'

4'.#6+0) 9+6* 10' #016*'4 (4''.; #; $' 6*'; *#& # 24'/10+6+10 6*#6 6*'; 917.& 0'8'4 /''6 #)#+0 $'%#75' 6*' 9#; 6*'; 9'4' $'*#8+0) 5*19'& 6*#6 6*'; 9'4' 016 *1.&+0) #0; )47&)' #)#+056 10' #016*'4 9*'0 6*'; &'2#46'& 6*' .170)' *'; #6' $+5%7+65 #0& 611- %725 1( 6'# $'(14' &'2#46+0) 6*' .170)'

!

*' '0#6' *#5 14&'4'& +//'&+#6' +08'56+)# 6+10 1( 6*' %#75'5 1( 6*' %4#5* 1( 6*' #+4%4#(6 %10 8';+0) 6*' 4'/#+05 1( 6*' .#6' (14/'4 )18'4014 1( 0&1 6#6' 4 .75')70 )#)7 #0& 51/' (#/+.; /'/$'45 #0& (4+'0&5 6*#6 1%%744'& 10 *745&#; +0 #)15 *' 14&'4 9#5 )+8'0 $; 6*' '0#6' 4'5+&'06 #8+& #4- ;'56'4&#; +0 )70 6#6' %#2+6#. $'1-76# ' 5#+& 6*' 551%+#6'& +4 .+0' %4#5*'& 2.#0' 0''&'& 61 $' +08'56+)#6'& 6*' 176%1/' 1( 9*+%* 6*' #6+10#. 5 5'/$.; 917.& $' 9#+6+0) (14 *' +.. (#6'& %*#46'4'& #+4 2.#0' %4#5*'& 5*146.; #(6'4 6#-+0) 1(( (41/ 9+6* 6*' 4'/#+05 1( 6*' (14/'4 18'4014 #0& /'/$'45 1( *+5 (#/+.; #5 9'.. #5 #551%+ #6'5 '0 4176' -74' (14 6*' .;+0) +0 56#6' %'4'/10; 14

)#0+<'& $; 6*' .75')70 +/+-1 .'& #&/+0+564#6+10 +0 *10174 1( 6*' .#6' (14/'4 )18'4014 1 ('9'4 6*#0 2'45105

9'4' 4'2146'& &'#& +0 6*' %4#5* 9+6* 5+: 5748+8145 +0 %.7&+0) 6*' 510 1( 6*' .#6' (14/'4 )18'4014 '0#614 #4- #5574'& 6*#6

0'%'55#4; 56'25 917.& $' 6#-+0) 61 #8'46 (7674' 1%%74 4'0%' 1( 6*' +0%+&'06 9*+%* *' &'5%4+$'& #5 # 0#6+10#. 64#)'&;

'#&'4 1( 6*' '0#6' +%614 &1/# )$# *#5 %1//+5 '4#6'& 9+6* 6*' )18'4014 1( 0&1 6#6' 4 .75' )70 +/+-1 #5 9'.. #5 6*' (#/+.; 1( (14/'4 18'4014 .75')70 )#)7 18'4 6*' 2.#0' %4#5* 9*+%* 1%%744'& +0 #)15 10 *745&#; '0#614 &1/# )$# +0 # %10&1.'0%' /'55#)' /#&' #8#+.#$.' +0 $7,# 10 *745

17$.' 64#)'&; > 9'4' 6*' 914&5 75'& $; $16* 6*' '0#6' 4'5+&'06 #8+& #4- #0& *+5 '276; -' -9'94'/#&7 +0 6*'+4 5'2#4#6' 4'#%6+105 61 6*' %4#5* 1( 6*' 2.#0' %10 8';+0) 6*' %1425' 1( (14 /'4 0&1 6#6' 18'4 014 4 .75')70 )#)7 (41/ #)15 61 -74' (14 $74+#. 9*+%* 4'2146'&.; %.#+/'& 176 1( 6*' 2'12.' 10 $1#4& #4- 5#+& = *+5 +5 /14' 6*#0 # &17$.' 64#)'&; 6 +5 5#& 6 +5 &+5*'#46'0+0) *+5 +5 &'#6* 611 %47'. *+5 +5 10' 64#)'&; 18'4 9*+%* /#0 +5 6'/26'& 61 37'56+10 6*' '55'0%' 1( *7/#0 ':+56'0%' 76 #5 14&+0#4; /146#.5 9' .#%- 6*' .1%75 56#0&+ 61 37'56+10 174 %4'#614 > -9'4'/#&7 +0 *+5 190 4'#%6+10 #.51 5#+& = *+5

!

&#; 5#+& *' 9#5 )4'#6.; &'8#56#6'& $; 6*' 0'95 1( 6*' 2.#0' %4#5* #6 # 6+/' 9*'0 6*' '06+4' 0#6+10 9#5 2.#00+0) 61 )+8' 6*' (14/'4 )18'4014 # $' 66+0) 4+6' 1( 2#55#)' = 9#5 )4'#6.; &'8#56#6'& $; 6*+5 5#& 0'95 9*+%* *+6 6*' '06+4' 0#6+10 .+-' # 6*70 &'4$1.6 > 6*' '0#6' '#&'4 5#+& #&&+0) 6*#6 *' %17.& 10.; 24#; 6*#6 6*' 14& )4#065 6*' 56#6' )18'40/'06 #0& 6*' )#)7 (#/+.; 6*'

(146+67&' 61 $'#4 6*' .155'5 ' #.51 #&8+5'& 6*' )#)7 (#/+.; 61 6#-' 51.#%' +0 6*' )11& 914-5 #0& 6*' )11& 0#/' .'(6 $'*+0& $; 6*' (14/'4 )18'4014 9*1 #.51 5'48'& #5 /+0+56'4 #6 &+(('4 '06 6+/'5 = 74)' 6*' (#/+.; 61 6#-' *'#46 #5 '37#..; 24#; 6*#6 6*' 14& 917.& 2418+&' 6*'/ # 5116*+0) $#./ #6 6*+5 64;+0) /1/'06 > '0# 614 &1/# )$# 5#+& !*+.' 24#;+0) 6*#6 6*' 14& 4'215'5 6*' 517.5 1( 6*' &'

2#46'& 6*' '0#6' '#&'4 #.51 %1//+5'4#6'& 9+6* 6*' +0+56'4 1( 8+#6+10 #5 9'.. #5 6*' #8+#6+10 /+0+564; 18'4 6*' 64#)'&; %%14&+0) 61 *+/ 6*' %4#5* 9#5 #0 70':2'%6'& 64#)'&; #0& # 5'6$#%- #6 6*' 6+/' 6*' %17064; 9#5 6#-+0) #.. 0'%'55#4; 56'25 61 /18' 6*' #8+#6+10 5'%614 (149#4& ' *19'8'4 74)'& 6*' /+0 +56'4 #0& #.. 56#-'*1.&'45 +0 6*' 5'%614 016 61 4'.'06 +0 6#-+0) 6*' 4+)*6 56'25 61 (14' 56#.. #0; (7674' 1%%744'0%'

.. 41)4'55+8'5 10 )4'55 *#5 %10&1.'& 9+6* 6*' (#/+.+'5 1( 6*15' 9*1 &+'& +0 *745&#;@5 2.#0' %4#5* +0 #)15 #0& 24#;'& (14 6*' 52''&; 4'%18'4; 1( 6*15' 9*1 9'4' +0,74'& 0 # 56#6'/'06 +557'& +0 $7 ,# 10 4+&#; $; +65 06'4+/ #6+10#. 7$.+%+6; '%4'6#4; .*#,+ #+ 1*#//'& 6*' 2#46; ':24'55'& 5*1%- #0& &''2 514419 #6 6*' &17$.' 64#)'&; %105+&'4+0) 6*#6 6*' %4#5* +081.8'& 6*' 4'/#+05 1( 6*' .#6' 0&1 6#6' 18 '4014 4 .75')70 )#)7 #5 9'.. #5 51/' 1( *+5 (#/+.; /'/$'45 #0& (4+'0&5 6 24#;'& 6*#6 1& )+8'5 4 )#)7@5 (#/+.; #0& 6*' (#/+.+'5 1( #.. 6*' 8+%6+/5 6*' )4#%' #0& 564'0)6* 61 9+6* 56#0& 6*' 6+&' 18'4 6*' %#

"

'6#+.5 *#8' '/'4)'& +061 *19 5748+8145 #0& %1425'5 1( 6*' 4'%'06 2.#0' %4#5* +0 #)15 9'4' 41$$'& '8'0 #5 #66'/265 9'4' /#&' 61 4'5%7' 6*' ('9 9*1 5748+8'& 6*' 64#)+% +0%+&'06 = 6 9#5 4'#..; $#& *'4' 9#5 # .16 1( %1//16+10 #(6'4 6*' +0%+&'06 #0& 0#674#..; 9' 70) 6*' )#6'5 12'0 61 )'6 *'.2 (41/ #5 /#0; 2'12.' #5 9' %17.& 6 9#5 8'4; 419&; #0& /; %1..'#)7'5 #0& 64+'& 61 5#8' 6*15' 9*1 .11-'& #.+8' *'4' 9#5 # %'46#+0 91/#0 9*1/ 9' *#& 61 %#44;

%1/'5 #5 # 47&' 5*1%- #0& +6 +5 +0&''& # &17$.' 64#)'&; 016 10.; (14 6*' .#6' )#)7@5 (#/+.; 6*' )18'40/'06 #0& )11& 2'12.' 1( 0&1 6#6' $76 6*' 0#6+10 #5 # 9*1.' = (''. /156 5#&&'0'& 18'4 6*+5 70(14670#6' +0%+&'06 #0& 5'0& /; *'#46('.6 %10&1.'0%'5 61 #.. 6*' #(('%6'& (#/+.+'5 #0& 24#; (14 6*' 2'#%' (7. 4'215' 1( 6*' 517.5 1( #.. 6*15' 9*1 .156 6*'+4 .+8'5 > 19'8'4 #4- #&&'& +0 *+5 4'#%6+10 6*#6 5+0%' +0 #.. %+4%7/56#0%'5 1( .+(' 6*#0-5 /756 $' )+8'0 61 6*' ./+)*6; 1& /#; 1&@5 9+5* $' &10' ' 24#;'& 6*#6 1& )+8'5 6*' 0#6+10 '52'%+#..; 6*' +//'&+#6' (#/+.+'5 1( 6*' &'%'#5'& 6*' (146+67&' 61 $'#4 6*' 2#+0(7. .155'5 ,756 #5 *' 24#;'& 6*#6 6*' 517.5 1( 6*' &'2#46'& 4'56 +0 2'#%'

"#

$ %& ' '

$'%#75' 10' 1( *'4 .')5 9#5 %10&'/0'& *' 9#5 #.+8' #0& 9#+.+0) $76 5*' 9#5 +0 6'44+$.' 2#+0 51 9' %#44+'& *'4 (41/ 6*' 5%'0' 1( 6*' %4#5* #0& *'.2'& *'4 5612 # 6#:+ 6*#6 %108';'& *'4 61 6*' *152+6#. > 4'8'#.'& # 5'%74+6; 2'45100'. 9*1 914-5 #6 6*' 8'07' 1( 6*' %4#5* ' *19'8'4 4'8'#.'& 6*#6 9*+.' *' #0& 51/' )11& #/#4+6#05 9'4' 64;+0) 61 5#8' 6*15' 6*'; %17.& 51/' 70+&'06+ '& ;170) /'0 611- #&8#06#)' 1( 6*' 64#)'&; 61 .116 6*' 5%'0' 1( 6*' %4#5* =!' 9'4' $75; 5#8+0) .+8'5 $76 #5 9' 9'4' &1+0) 51 5#9 51/' 2'12.' &+22+0) 6*'+4

*#0&5 +061 6*' 21%-'65 #0& $#)5 1( 6*' 8+%6+/5 5 9' /18'& #4170& 6*'/ +6 9#5 +0+6+#..; 8'4; *#4& 61 6'.. 9*1 9#5 &'#& #0& 9*1 9#5 #.+8' $76 # ('9 %17.& 56+.. 6#.- 51 6*#6 *'.2'& # .+66.' > 74 5174%' 9*1 /#00'& 10' 1( 6*' '064; 21+065 61 6*' 5%'0' 1( 6*' %4#5* #.51 4'8'#.'& 6*#6 6*' 5%'0' *#& $''0 5'#.'& 1(( (41/ 6*' 27$.+% = *' +05647%6+10 9#5 6*#6 9' 5*17.& 016 )4#06 #0;10' #%%'55 ':%'26 5'%74+6; 12'4#6+8'5 #0& +052'%6+10 1( %'45 (41/ ('&'4#. #0& 56#6' #)'0%+'5 > 647%- &4+8'4 9*1 914-5 9+6* #*#4# 4172 9*'4' 6*' 2.#0' /#4-'& "

%4#5*'& #/+.1.# $#55 61.& #674&#; '959#6%* 6*#6 /'/$'45 1( *+5 (#/+.; 9'4' ':64'/'.; 9144+'& 9*'0 6*'; .'#406 1( 6*' 8'07' 1( 6*' %4#5* =!' 5#9 6*' 2.#0' )1+0) 4170& #0& 4170& +0 6*' #+4 #0& 9' (170& 6*#6 +0%4'&+$.; 564#0)' 6 9#5 /18+0) .+-' # .156 2.#0' .11-+0) (14 # 2.#%' 61 .#0& !*'0 6*' 2.#0' %4#5*'& 9' 9'4' #.. 8'4; 9144+'& -019+0) *19 %.15' 6*' 2.#0' 9#5 61 174 1+. 6#0-5 +8'5 9'4' .156 $76 +6 %17.& *#8' $''0 9145' > !*'0 #674&#; '959#6%* 8+5+6'& 6*' 5%'0' 1( 6*' %4#5* 014/#.%; *#& 4'6740'& 61 6*' 5%'0' 9+6* 64#&'45 %1//'4%+#.

$75 &4+8'45 914-'45 #6 6*' 61.. )#6'5 )1+0) #$176 6*'+4 $75+0'55'5 70&+5674$'& =!' (''. (14 6*' &'#& $76 9*#6 *#5 *#22'0'& *#5 *#22'0'& !' &10@6 -019 9*#6 %#75'& 6*' 2.#0' 61 %4#5* $76 9' 917.& 74)' 6*' )18'40/'06 61 2#; /14' #66'06+10 61 6*' -+0& 1( 2.#0'5 6*#6 #4' #6 174 #+421465 7;+0) 2.#0'5 +5 016 6*' 9#; 61 )1 #6 #.. 74 /#+06'0#0%' %7.674' +0 +)'4+# +5 6'44+$.' #0& 706+. 6*+5 +5 %*#0)'& (14 6*' $'66'4 9' #4' $170& 61 .15' /14' .+8'5 +0 2.#0' %4#5*'5 6*#6 #4' ;'6 61 1%%74 > 5#+& $#55 6 10' 1( 6*' 5'#.'&

.#/+6175 1%%744'0%' #0& 6*' &+( %7.6 &#;5 #*'#& 5#+& 6*' %4#5* %1/+0) #$176 /106*5 #(6'4 6*' #+4 &+5#56'4 +081.8+0) #0# +4 *#5 5*190 6*#6 +0 52+6' 1( 6*' 241)4'55 51 (#4 /#&' +0 '0574+0) 6*#6 6*' %17064;@5 #+452#%' +5 5#(' (14 6*' 64#8'. .+0) 27$.+% 6*' )18'40/'06 /756 016 4'.'06 706+. 616#. 57%%'55 +5 #%*+'8'& ?@ 6 +5 6*' 4'52105+$+.+6; 1( 6*' )18'40/'06 61 /#-' 174 #+452#%' 5#(' #0& #.. 6*15' +081.8'& '52'%+#..; 6*' 4')7.#614; #)'0%+'5 /756 016 4'.'06 706+. 6*#6 5#('6; *#5 $''0 #%*+'8'& *+5 +5 6*' $'56 9#; 61 +//146#.+5' #.. 6*15' 9*1 *#8' .156 6*'+4 .+8'5 +0 #81+&#$.' 2.#0' %4#5*'5 18'4 6*' ;'#45 @@ 6*' 2#46; 5#+&

'064#0%'5 70+(14/'& /'0 #0& # )4172 1( 5'8'0 +052'%6+10 1( %+#.5 9'4' 5''0 /18+0) #4170& 6*' %4#5* 5+6' #0& 6#-+0) 016'5 6 917.& $' 4'%#..'& 6*#6 6*' %*#46'4'& #+4%4#(6 6*#6 %4#5*'& 9#5 %#44;+0) 6*' 4'/#+05 1( 6*' .#6' ': 18'4014 1( 0&1 6#6' 4 .75')70 )#)7 *' #+4%4#(6 9*+%* 9#5 %108';+0) 2#55'0)'45 %4#5*'& # ('9 /+076'5 #(6'4 6#-' 1(( (41/ 6*' .1%#. 9+0) 1( 6*' 746#.# 7*#//'& 06'40#6+10#. +42146 -',# *' /$4#'4 #+4%4#(6 9+6* 4')+564#6+10 07/$'4

$'.10)'& 61 551%+#6'& 8+#6+10 +/+6'&

5

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Agagu’s burial...

Agagu’s burial...

Agagu’s burial...

/

$ % " $ ! "

&!'* " ! ! 3 4 5 6 " 7 5 6

% 3 3

&!'* $ 4 < 7 % + 3 %

&!'* + / % 0

"7 % 5 ' 7 / 3 8 9 " + %

" %! # !" ( "# " " $ "#$%'() %*%"+"% *%-%)

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¡3+ 72& 3 7 & % - # '(& ( $$ &+# $ ** ( ! ) % ( ' (*/ $ $ () ' ! -&("!% ,!)!* *& !) 0:3)& - 2&)* -* #!" % *& &!% * (! * 8 & *2*3 3 ) 0 )&#, )+''&(* () !% "! !% * +%# ) ! * (!)!) * !% !% -(&% - / +%# .'( )) &'*! !% * ' (*/ &+# * " +% ( & * )* * ):7 3, & 7*88 ( 3+*7*3(* $!)$ * * !) ' (*/ -&+# +%# # ( * * ( 22*2 7& 3, - 7) +%# ) ! ' (*/ # () *(! +* *& !*) # ( )!0 * - ) ) * *& * * * ## (& ( ))!, ) % '* % & !%* (% # *&7 + *73 7 & )* , ( )*(+ *+( * !% %/ &* ( ' (*/ !% * )* * $& ( / !% !* )*( ))!%

&% ( )) %/*!$ & *2 3 + (* 8& ) -* * )* * / ( "!% !* !%*& * #& # &, (%$ %* # !% * * * & )*) & (7 8 8 (:77*3 1 '7* 3, 0&% ) -!* * # () !, % * * %&- * * !* ) ( #!) % &( (*/ !*) $!)* " ) * &+) ) *!&% % * # *!&%) 3 -* 11 7 ,7*88 * * $ % * *& *+ #!) * &$ +' !% * * 1- - ( / ( $ 3,7*88 11 3 !$ & ( # !$!% * )* * % '+* !% &( ( *& ( 3 &3 & -& * 3*,& * *++*( 3 1 *8 &3) 7 *7 ¢* &))*) -& *73 7 & *2 -&8 3 #"(%)% .%)/($ 8& ) -* -&) , *3 - 8 &( ) 8& 3 *) 0 :1&(* '7&3(- + *71 3, &30 3 -* '&30 &(( :3 -* &, 8 & * (&8- -* 2 3* &3) &3) &8 8 3 &8 )*0 & ( :3 )* & 18 2 3 8 * + -* ' 11 3 1 (* 22&3) *7* 7 2 1 8:7 (&2* 3 (&8- -* 2 3 ): :3& &7* -* &8 3 * -* &8 &77*8 *) ¡ ):' :8 &( *8 -&8 &77*8 *) 7 :3)*) ' 1 (*2*3 (7 08 - *3 ¡ &8 ,& -*7*) -& &8 -7 :,- - 2 -& ¢* +:7 -*7 *£ 1& 3*) *71 3, &30 * : 0 ,' &8 0 )3& *) 2 ): &8 &77*8 *) -& -* *3 (&8- -* '7&3(- (&8- 2 1 & 8&'& *1 & & * ': -* 1 (* &7* 8 11 2 3* 3 2 ): 8 $+0*+ - 1* -* &8 )7 3, -:3 3, + 7 -* - 7) 38 7:( 3 -*3 1 3 7&38 2 1 (*2*3 &77*8 *) - 2 & 7:2 + *72&3*3 -* 8:8 *( 8 :(0 & & +7 2 & &7 -* 8:8 *( -* '&30 *(7* &7 *8 3 8:3 2 ): &3) &-**) -&) /:8 & *3)*) &3) )*0 & - * *7 3 -* &(( :3 3:2'*7 & * -&8 &73*) -* )*0 & )*8(7 '*) &0*3 -* 0 )3& *78 8 8 *) -& -* &8 3 8 ¦ § ¦ § &3) -* + 72*7 ¢*&) + *7 (* 3 &7 + - 8* - 0 ) &8 -* 1& *8 (1 38 3 - )* : 3&2* + -* - 1)*7 8 : ,:'*73& 7 &1 (&3) )& * + 3 *7* 8& ) -& * *, & 3 + 7 0 , 3& *) 0 ,' 7*2* 1:2 3 :2 &3) -* $3 &7 + ,*7 & ' 8 7*1*&8* 8 &7 *) (( 7) 3, - 2 8* +7** -* 7 ( 2 2 **1 2 &3 '*1 3, $ 1)*7 1:8*,:3 0 3 :8 3 )7&, ( 1 2*) & *1 -* 7*(* *) -*3 -* &88& 1&3 8 , 2 ): (&11*) - 2 8 2* 3, )*0 & '&30 &1*7 8:,,*8 3, - 1) + ( 3 &( 3:2 )& 8 &, 8& 3, -& -* ¡ &8 &18 ,& -*7*) -& 8*7 (* 7 +*88 3 3 -* 3&2* + 1 (8 -& - 8 77 *) +&2 1 '*78 + - 8 +&2 1 &3) &8 &' : *2'&70 3 -* &77*8 + -* 0 )3& 8 3, +7 2 & 8 *( &1 -* 7&38 2 &8 3&11 & 3* ':8 3*88 *3 :7* 2*2'*78 -&) & ) -* *78 :1) 3 -& * 2** 3, & -* , *732*3 &,7**) & 2 11 3 &3) 3**)*) & (:77*3 '**3 88 '1* ': + 7 8*(7* &7 & '*7* -* + 7:2 7&38 2 3 & )*8 , 3& *) &(( :3 , *3 ¡ &8 ,& -*7*) -& 2 &(( :3 )* 8 8 2* -* 3 *7 *3 3 + -* *£ 7*88*) 77 *8 & -* -*2 ' -* 0 )3& *78 2*) & *1 0 ,' &8 2 11 38 3 8 3&1 1 (* + 2 :3 3, (7 ( 82 0 3 :8 & 8 &+ *7 -* ( 2 7*1*&8*) -* &1*7 *) -* )*0 & - (1& 2*) (*7 + * : 1 (* 7& 8*) &,& 38 *73 7 &:+ 7*,*'8 1& - *+ (-&*1 0 ,' 1 (* - (- &1*7 *) -* -& -* &8 3 &, 8 & 3 & : *7 3 *3 -* 8*3 7 ( 1 8*7 &3 8 3 '&30 + ( &18 -*3 2 ): (&11*) )*3 + 1 (* 7 & 8 & *2*3 ' -* *72&3*3 &8 &11 *) , -* 0 )3& *78 8 *) * : 7*) &1*7 &8 1&(*) - 2 +7 2 *1 & & * $2&7 :8 3* *(7* &7 3 8 7 +

( ) # % " # $ $

$ ! + " # # " ( ##%" #

"" #$ !! "# # " * "

+7 2 -* +&( 38 3 -* (-:7(- *7* 7*8*3 &3) -* 7& *78 + 7 *&(* 3 -* ( :3 7 *7* 3(1:) *) - :,- -* 1*&)*78 ( 2 2*3)*) -* 3 & *8 + -* *&(*2&0*78 -* 7*( 7 + :'1 ( + -* *3*7&1 £*(: * :3 ( 1 +&( 3 &8 7 )* 1& )* )*(1&7*) -& -* 2** 3, -&8 3 '1*88 3, + - 8 ,7 : &3) -& - 8 &8 78 -:8 0* & & ¡3 - 8 8- 7 8 **(- '*+ 7* -* 7& *7 &8 7 '& +*2 8& ) ¤%-& * &7* 8& 3, 8 -& - 8 (-:7(- 2:8 :3 * %* &7* &11 ,: 1 + 7 -* (7 8 8 ': ) 8 7*&) + 7, * :8 ¥ '&+*2 - &8 3 -* +&( 3 '*+ 7* - 8 7* 7*2*3 1*&)*) - -* +&( 3&1 7*8 )*3 8 &3) - 8* - (1& 2*) '* 3)* *3)*3 8-*& -* -* 7 8 7)8 &3) ( 2* '&(0 -* 1)

)*' 3-*7 *) +7 2 -* &8 &)2 3 8 7& 38 &3) &1 7 &11 (& 38 &((7: 3, -* & * 3 -* 1&8 -7** *&78 *+*77 3, -* +7 8 7*1& 38- '* **3 & *2 &3) & 2*2'*7 + ¢ :8* + * 7*8*3 & *8 ¢ 3 * *2 &2 )*1* *7 , *73 78- &2' 3 0:3)& )*8(7 '*) -* (7 8 8 &8 & +&2 1 &++& 7 '* -&3)1*) ' 1*&)*78 3 *73&11 ¢* 8& ) ¤%* &7* &88:7 3, -& -*7* 11 '* *&(* 3 0 3 1 +* 7 7 *7 11 '* 1 8 0 8 3* &3) * -& * '**3 8 &'1* 7 * -& * (-*7 8- *&(* ' :7 ( 3):( 8 3(* & *2 &88:2*) + (* ¥ ¢* &18 & *&1*) 2*2'*78 + 8 3 &11 *&(* 7* ,3 ' 7*+7& 3 3, +7 2 -*& 3, : -* 1 :33*(*88&7 1

$ ! " $ #% * "* "% + " #

¡3+ 72& 3 &3) 7& *, 3, 1:8*,:3 ):7 /& *£ 7*88*) 8:7 7 8* -& 0 3 :8 8 1 (&1 &2' 3 ( :1) 1*&) ( 7(:1& 3, * 7) 2*88&,*8 (&3 &88 8: 7 -7 :,- -* 2*) & -* 2& 3 & 3*) -& 0 3 :8 8 &( 3 ( 2 7 2 8*) -* 3 *,7 + -* ( 1 8*7 (* -* ( 3 7 ': *) 22*38*1 ': 1) -* + 7:2 8& ) ¤ -* ' ) + *72&3*3 *(7* &7 *8 + -* & * + 8:3 & * 8 77 *) &' : -* (:77*3 )* *1 2*3 -*7*' -* + 72*7 ¢*&) + *7 (* 7 *,:3 0 3 :8 -&8 '**3 7& 8 3, 8 2* :3 *3&'1* (7 ( 828 &,& 38 -* (:77*3 &)2 3 8 7& 3 3 - (- -* &8 , *3 -* 7 :3

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

7

! !"! !" " # ! ) ' $% # !(& $

\` [ Z ~\ ZZ_Y UYZ U}Z _Y V X ~ Z __ Z ^~\Z ~\~ Z _Y V X ~ Z _ Z X\ \Z X\Y | Z |\ Z Y ~ `Z ~|\~Z ]Y V X ~ Z ^ ~]X X Z U]^`ZYU~ZX ~]XYZ ~UZ ~| Z ^\ XUU[Z ]Y^ Z ~| Z ` X\^Z UV XY[ Y~Z [ ^ [ Y~ Z }]^^ Z \^^Z \{X [ Y~ ZX \ | ` | Z ]Y UY Z \~Z ~| Z Y`Z U}Z \Z [ ~ Y{Z | X Z ~Z \ Z X } `Z \ U]~Z ~| Z U]~ U[ Z U}Z \Z X Y~Z ` ] UYZ ~ YZ __Z \Y`Z X ` Y~Z \[\` Z \[ U Z \ `Z {UV XY[ Y~Z }\ ^ `Z ~UZ ]~ ^ Z ~| Z U UX~]Y ~ Z ~UZ X U^V Z ~| Z ^ Y{ X Y{Z X Z YZ~| Z]Y V X ~ Z UX` Y{Z~UZ\Z ~\~ [ Y~Z {Y `Z Z X Z [[\Y] ^Z

UX` Z \Y`Z |] ] Y`]Z { ] Z |\ X[\YZ \Y`Z X ~\X Z X ~ V ^ Z ~| Z ]Y UYZ X U^V `Z ~|\~Z {UV XY[ Y~ Z XU[ Z U}Z Z ^^ UYZ Y ~Z \XZ Y` \~ Z ~|\~Z ~| X Z Z YUZ {Y Z \Y~Z | }~Z YZ ~ Z U ~ UY Z UY{X ZX U^V `Z~|\~Z {UV XY[ Y~ Z XU[ Z ~UZ XUV ` Z Z ^^ UYZ YZ Z ~U \X` Z ~| Z X V ~\^ \~ UYZ U}Z { X \ Z ] ^ Z ]Y V X ~ Z `U Z YU~Z\[U]Y~Z~UZ\Z {Y Z \Y~Z | }~Z YZ {UV XY[ Y~Z U ~ UY Z \Y`Z Z \Z X \ |Z U}Z ~| Z Z __ Z \{X [ Y~Z \Y`Z ~| Z Z U_Z | |Z Y` Z {UV XY[ Y~Z ~UZ XUV ` Z Z ^^ UYZ YZ Z Z ^^ UYZ YZ Z \Y`Z Z ^^ UYZ YZ Z ~Z ~\~ ` __Z YU~ `Z ~|\~Z ~| Z ` X\^Z UV XY[ Y~Z |\ Z YU~Z |\Y{ `Z }XU[Z ~ Z \{ ^UY{Z ~X\` ~ UYZ U}Z [\ Y{Z XU[ Z | |Z ~Z |\`Z YUZ Y~ Y~ UYZU}Z}]^ Z^^ Y{Z\ Z~| Z ]Y UYZ X Y `Z YZ ~| Z ^\ ~Z ~|X \Y` |\^} \X Z \Y`Z~| X }UX Z U]^`ZYU~Z Z ~X] ~ ` | Z ]Y V X ~ Z ^ ~]X X Z YU~ `Z ~|Z ` [\ Z ~|\~Z Y Z ~| Z {UV XY[ Y~Z |\`Z YU~Z \~ }\ ~UX ^ Z\``X `Z U~|Z ] ZU}Z}]Y` Y{Z\Y`Z \XY `Z \^^U \Y Z ]~Z X\~| XZ X UX~ `Z ~UZ ~|X \~ Z Y~ [ `\~ UYZ\Y`Z ^\ [\ ^Z U}Z ~| Z ]Y UY Z ~| Z UY{U Y{Z ~X Z U]^`Z UY~ Y] __Z ~XUY{^ Z UY` [Y `Z ~| Z X Y~Z U[[ Y~ Z U}Z ~| Z X [\~ Z U}Z Y{^ \YZ |]X | Z |U Z |U^\ Z U| Z UYZ ~| Z ~X Z | |Z ~Z ` X `Z \ Z ]Y{]\X` ` Z U |\Y~ Z XUVU \~ V Z \Y`Z Y Z\[[\~UX Z ]X{ Y{Z | [Z ~UZ X ~X\ Z | Z ~ Z Y ~ \`Z U}Z ` Y{Z ~|Z ~| Z U X UX Z \{\ Y ~Z ~| Z }]~]X Z { Y X\~ UY Z U}Z { X \Y Z

'! " ! ' % " " $ ! & #

)"# $

U V X Y U XZ [ [ \ Y ] ^Z _`]\{|\YZ U}Z ^~\Z ~\~ Z \ `Z YZ \ \Z ~|\~Z ~| Z ~\ ^ |[ Y~Z U}Z ~| Z \^Z \ Z UX Z Z ~| Z ` X\^Z UV XY[ Y~Z ^ `Z Z ~| Z %ZUXY Z Y X\^ Z

U|\[[ `Z ^^UZ `U Z U]^`Z \ ~Z YZ U^V Y{Z ] Z

UY XY Y{ZU ^Z~| }~ Z UX` Y{Z ~UZ | [ Z ~| Z \ Z }UX Z \ Z [ \Y~Z ~UZ UV X U[ Z ~| Z |\^^ Y{ Z U}Z ]X ` ~ UYZ \Y`Z XU ]~ UYZ U}Z ] ~ Z YZ \X~ ]^\X Z ``X Y{Z~X\` ~ UY\^Z X]^ X Z\Y`Z Z~X\Y ~ UYZ U[[ %Z Z |\ X[ YZ YZ \ \ Z~| Z{UV XYUXZ \ `Z ~|\~Z ~| Z ~\ ^ |[ Y~Z U}Z ~| Z \ }UX Z UYZ U ^Z

] ~ Z U]^`Z YU Z Z Z ~ V ^ Z XU ]~ `Z Y Z ~Z |\ Z U[ Z \Z ` X\^ZU Z Y | Z {UV XYUXZ ^\]` `Z ~| Z ` X\^Z UV XY[ Y~Z }UXZ ~| Z U^`Z ~ Z ~\ YZ ~UZ | [\~ Z U ^Z ~| }~Z YZ ~| Z U]Y~X Z \`` Y{Z ~|\~Z ]Y~ ^Z ~| Z XU ]~ UYZ U}Z\^^Z~|U Z \]{|~Z YZ~| Z V\Y`\^ \~ UYZU}Z ^ Y Z \Y`Z U ^Z ~| }~Z Z ~\ YZ

X U] ^ ZYUZ[\%Z XZ~| XZ ~\~] Z Z[ {|~ZYU~Z{ ~Z~UZ ~| Z Y`ZU}Z~| Z XU ^ [ Z Y U Y `Z ~| Z XU \^Z }\~| X Z\Y`Z U ^ ZU}Z~| Z { XZ ^~\ZX { UYZ~UZ U U X\~ Z ~|Z{UV XY[ Y~Z \Y`Z ]X ~ ZU X\~ V Z~UZ Z{|~Z Y ` Y~ ZU}ZU ^Z~| }~ Z \ Z ~| Z \X Z ~| Z UX ~Z | ~Z Z~| Z Z ~ ZU}ZU ^Z~| }~ UX` Y{Z~UZ| [ Z ~Z Z YU~Z~| Z[UY Z Y{Z^U ~Z

~|XU]{|ZU ^Z~| }~Z~|\~Z Z~| Z ] Z ]~Z ~| Z `\[\{ Z ~UZ ~| Z YV XUY[ Y~Z~|XU]{|Z ^ Y Z V\Y`\^ \~ UYZ \Y`Z \ U~\{ Z ~Z Z YU~Z YZ U]XZ Y~ X ~Z \ Z Z \XZ ~| Z X]Y~Z U}Z | \^Z `\[\{ Z \ U \~ `Z ~|Z ~| Z U ^Z ~| }~ Z \^^ Z ~| Z UY~\[ Y\~ UYZ U}Z \ X Z \~ XZ\Y`Z}UU`Z |\ YZ\Y`Z ~| Z{ Y ~ Z[]~\~ UY Z}UXZ \X Z~UZ U[

# $ ! % " "! # " ! " !

# # $$ ' #!( #$ $$! % ! # ! ) &! # % % # ! & !#! % % ! &$ * & & % % # !$ !$ ! # ! % % % % # % & & % %

'" ! " " # # "'! ! " !

| Z U ^ Z [U X\~ Z \X~ Z Z |\ Z \`V `Z ~| Z V X Z ~\~ Z UV XYUX Z U~ [ Z [\ | Z \{\ Y ~Z `X\{{ Y{Z ~| Z ] X [ Z U]X~Z Y~UZ U^ ~ Z Z [ Y~ X X ~ Y{Z ~ Z ` UYZ UYZ [\%Z X Z }UX Z ~ UX` Y{Z ~UZ ~| Z \X~ Z [\ | Z Y~ X X ~\~ UYZ \Y`Z Y}UX[\~ UYZ UYZ ~| Z ~U XZ Z ` UYZ U}Z ~| Z ] X [ Z U]X~Z UY XY Y{Z ~| Z {UV XYUX | Z U}Z V X Z ~\~ Z `U Z YU~Z X Z ~Z ~| Z ~X] Z U ~ UYZ U}Z ~| Z | {| ~Z U]X~Z YZ~| Z^\Y` Z UV XYUXZ [\ | Z \Y`Z | Z UV X \^U] Z ] UX~ X Z |\V Z ` ^ X\~ ^ Z ~ ~ `Z ~| Z ] X [ Z U]X~ Z X]^ Y{Z UYZ ~| Z V\X U] Z \ ^ \~ UY Z }UX Z ~Z YZ ~| Z V X Z ~\~ Z [\%Z XZ ~UZ ] ~Z ~| [ Z \Y`Z ~| X Z [ Y}UX[ `Z ~| XZ YYU Y~Z ] UX~ X Z\Y`Z~| Z ]Y ] ~ Y{Z ] ^ Z ~| Z \X~ Z \ ` ~ X`\ Z YZ \`` ~ UYZ

~UZ ` ` Y{Z ~UZ | \XZ ~| Z \ Z ` ~ U] ^ Z ~| Z ] X [ Z U]X~Z{\V Z Z \ Z UX` X Z ~Z UY U^ `\~ `Z ~| Z \ \^ Z YVU^V Y{Z UV XYUXZ [\ | Z XZ ^ ~ Y Z [ | \ Z ~| Z Z \Y`Z Z \Y`Z \^ UZ \ ][ `Z ]X ` ~ UYZ\ Z\Z U]X~ZU}Z ZX ~Z Y ~\Y Z Z~| Z~| X Z ZYUZ [UX Z X [ %Z\Y Z U}Z ~| Z \ Z ~UZ~| Z U]X~ZU}Z \^ Z\Y`Z ~Z Z }UXZ ~|\~Z X \ UYZ ~|\~Z ~| Z ] X [ Z U]X~Z UX` X `Z ~| Z U]X~ZU}Z \^Z~UZ~X\Y [ ~Z \^^Z XU Z Z^ `Z YZ~| Z \ Z ~UZ ~ Z Z ^\ Y ` | Z \X~ Z }]X~| XZ YU~ Z ~|\~Z |\~Z~| Z U]X~Z` `Z \ Z ~UZ Y\ ^ Z ~Z Y~ X~\ YZ ~| Z [\%Z XZ \ Z UY Z \Y`Z ~UZ \^^U Z XZ ^ ~ Y Z [ | \ Z |UZ Z\YZ Y~ X ~ `Z \X~ Z YZ~| Z ] Z U Y `Z YZ ~| Z [\%Z XZ XU]{|~Z }UX Z ~ Z ~UZ ~U Z [\ | Z` ^\ Z~\ ~ Z \ Z ~Z Z UXX `Z Z ~| Z ]X U] Z [ X X Y~\~ UYZU}Z}\ ~ Z Z

[\ | Z| Z U[[ UY X Z \Y`Z\ ` Z\ [ `Z\~Z` V Y{Z ~| Z U ^ ZU}Z~| Z ~\~ Z |UZ [\ ZYU~Z|\V Z\ Z~UZ~X] Z Y}UX[\~ UYZ X {\X` Y{Z ~| Z [\%Z X | Z \X~ Z ~\~ [ Y~Z ] `Z Z XX Z `\[ Z \^Z `V X Z ` \ Z ~UZ ~| Z ~\~ Z |\ X[\Y Z XU Z ^ Z ]\| Z \XY Z UV XYUXZ [\ | Z |UZ Z ] U `Z ~UZ \ ]X\~ ^ Z ^\ YZ ~| Z ` UYZ U}Z ~| Z ] X [ Z U]X~Z ]~Z |\V Z X } XX `Z~| Z ` ZU}Z` ~ Z ~UZ` ~Z}UX~| ~|Z\ Z`U Y{Z UZ ~|X \~ Y Z \Y`Z \] Z `U] ~Z UYZ ~| Z X ` ^ ~ Z \Y`Z` {Y ~ ZU}Z~| Z ] X [ Z U]X~ UYZ U}Z ~| Z \ Z U]X~Z |U]^`Z YU~Z Z [ Y~ X X ~ `Z UXZ Z `X\{{ `Z Y~UZ U^ ~ Z | Z \ Z ~| Z UV XYUXZ \Y`Z | Z \^^ Z|\V Z` V ` `Z~| Z ~\~ Z \Y`Z ~| Z \X~ Z |U]^`Z YU~Z Z ] `Z UYZ ~| Z ] X [ Z

U]X~ Z~| Z \X~ Z \XY ~Z \^ UZ V Z ~| Z ~\~ [ Y~Z X ` ~ `Z ~UZ ~| Z UV XYUXZ | ^ Z X \ ~ Y{Z ~UZ ~| Z ] X [ Z U]X~Z X]^ Y{Z ~ X`\ Z | |Z ~\~ `Z ~|\~Z YUZ U]X~Z \Y`Z YUZ UY Z \YZ X [UV Z | [Z }XU[Z U ZZ Z ~ ^^Z ~| Z Y`Z U}Z | Z ~ Y]X Z \ Z \YZ \ ZXUY~ZUYZ~| Z U]X~ | Z Z } ^ Z ~|\~Z UV XYUXZ [\ | Z ` X\~ UYZ ~UZ X [\ YZ YZ U XZ |\ Z YUZ ^ [ ~ Z \Y`Z \`V `Z ~|\~Z | Z |U]^`Z Z \]~ U] Z U}Z | Z ~\~ [ Y~ Z \Y`Z \ ~ UY Z \X~ ]^\X^ Z UYZ [\%Z X Z }UX Z ~| Z \ Z U]X~Z YZ~| Z^\Y` | Z U ^ Z ` XV Z ~UZ YU Z ~| Z ~X] Z ` UYZ U}Z ~| Z U]X~Z YZ ~| Z [\%Z XZ \Y`Z ] |Z ` UYZ U}Z ~| Z U]X~Z U]{|~Z ~UZ Z U `Z \Y`Z X ~ ` Z X X Y~ Y{Z ~Z ~UZ ~| Z ] ^ Z `U Z YU~Z UX~X\ Z \Y UY Z \ Z Y{Z ] ~Z~UZ ~ Z` UY Z~| Z Z ~\~ `

Z ~| Z { X \ YZ ] ` \ X Z U}Z _Y ~ `Z U[ \Y Z _ Z \Z ^ \` Y{Z {^U \^Z \^][ Y][Z XU`] X Z |\ Z U[[ UY `Z \Z Y Z \~ XZ XU ~Z YZ ` `]UZ V ^^\{ Z YZ U~Z \ Z Z U}Z \Z U[Z ~\~ Z | Z XU ~ Z ~| Z ^\~ ~Z \[UY{Z Z \~ XZ XU ~ Z ]Y` X~\ YZ Z ~| Z U[ \Y Z Z ^U \~ `Z \~Z ` [\ \Z ^\Y Z ~Z Z \X~Z U}Z ~| Z U[ \Y Z U[[ ~[ Y~Z ~UZ~| Z` V ^U [ Y~ZU}Z ~ Z ~\ |U^` XZ U[[]Y ~ Z ~|XU]{|Z YV ~[ Y~Z YZ ^ } Y|\Y Y{Z XU{X\[[ Z | |Z \``X Z ~| Z U \^Z \Y`Z UYU[ Z ^^ Y{Z U}Z ~| Z U ^ Z U}Z ~| Z X { UY Z | Z XU ~Z Z ~ `Z ~UZ X `] Z \~ X UXY Z ` \ Z X V\^ Y~Z YZ ^U \^Z U[[]Y ~ Z YZ ~| Z U]Y~X Z \Y`Z XUV ` Z \Z ` Y`\ ^ Z U]X Z U}Z U~\ ^ Z \~ XZ }UXZ UV XZ Z U ^ Z YZ ` `]UZ \Y`Z ~| Z ]XXU]Y` Y{Z U[[]Y ~ Z | Z XU{X\[[ Z U[ ^ [ Y~ Z ~| Z ` X\^Z UV XY[ Y~ Z ]XX Y~Z {U\^ZU}Z Y ]X Y{Z~|\~Z¡ ¢Z U}Z { X \Y Z |\V Z \ Z ~UZ \} Z `X Y Y{Z \~ XZ Z Z \Y`Z ~| Z _Y ~ `Z \~ UY Z

^^ YY ][Z V ^U [ Y~Z U\^ Z Z \Y`Z UX^`Z \^~|Z X{\Y \~ UY Z ZUX~ Z | |Z Z ~UZ X `] Z ~| Z Y][ XZ U}Z U ^ Z |UZ ] Z XZ }XU[Z UUXZ \~ XZ ] ^ Z £Z \Z [\ UXZ UY~X ]~UXZ ~UZ |U^ X\Z \Y`Z U~| XZ ` \XX| \^Z ` \ Z YZ ~| Z ` V ^U Y{Z UX^` \ Y{Z \~Z ~| Z U [ [ U Y Y {Z X [UY Z X ~UX Z Z U}Z Z ^\Y~ Z

X Z \~ \Y\Z [ XYUV\ Z \ `¤Z | Z XU ~Z Z\X Z U[[ UY Y{Z ~U`\ Z Z ~| Z UY`Z \~ XZ XU ~Z U]XZ U[ \Y Z |\ Z XUV ` `Z }UXZ ~| Z U ^ Z U}Z ` [\ \Z ^\Y Z ~Z Z \^ UZ ~| Z ~|Z XU ~Z ~| Z U[ \Y Z |\ Z ]Y` X~\ YZ YZ U~Z \ Z U \^Z UV XY[ Y~Z X \Z Y Z~| Z XU{X\[[ Z \ Z Y ~ \~ `Z YZ

'D !*D +D ' & $ - D ** & % &,+D '*D , D D& $D !*$! ,D ' D (!$ *!%+D ,'D , D '$1D $ & ;D - !D * ! ;D !&D , D 5346D ""D '( * ,!'&+D ,' 1;D "-+,D +D%'* D, &D44;333D' D , D 47;968D $$' , D ,'D , D !*$!& D . D +'D *D &D !*$! , : $* 1;D D+, , % &,;D +! & D 1D , D - $! D D !*+D & *D ' D , D !*$!& ;D %!&-D %2 ;D !+ $'+ D , ,D , D !*$!& D +D '%($ , D , D !*$! ,D ' D $$D (!$ *!%+D *'%D / * ;D !;D '#','D

& D ! *D +, , +D * +( ,!. $1: &/ !$ ;D , D !% D % # *D ($ D , ,D , D !*$!& D /'-$ D 1D ,' 1D '%($ , D , D !*$! ,D ' D , D /D (!$ *!%+D * % !&!& D *'%D &';D -& D & D - !D+, , +:D ,D /'-$ D D * $$ D , ,D 'D !*D !%!, D * &,$1D '%% & D , D !*$! ,D ' D (!$ *!%+D ,'D , D '$1D $ & ;D "-+,D +D !,D !+ $'+ D , ,D $' !+,! +;D ( *+'&& $D & D !* * ,;D / ! D / * D *$! *D (-,D !&D ($ D !$!, , D , D !*$! ,!& D ' D (!$ *!%+D ,'D - !D * ! :

"# $ % % ' ! ! % % !' # !# # & # "&%) !' # !# ! & % % # # ' & ! $ % ! ! % ! $ ! $$ ! # $ % % !#% $% *! "& # ! # ' ( ! # ' & ! % ! !# & & % %

&'D , , D '. *&% &,D +D !+%!++ D +D -&,*- D $$ ,!'&+D 1D , D ! *! &D ! $D ++' ! ,!'&D = ¥D , ,D '. *&% &,D +D & D , D + *.! +D ' D '. *D 433D 1(,! &D ' ,'*+: D +, , @+D !&!+,*1D ' D $, ;D / ! D '& %& D , D $$ ,!'&+D(- $!+ D!&D D & ,!'& $D !$1;D 0(* ++ D !+% 1D '. *D , D '&, &,D ' D , D (- $! ,!'&;D / ! D !,D .! / D +D &D %D %(,D ,'D %!+$ D , D & * $D (- $! D & D !+ * !,D , D

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

' ,'*+D/'*#!& D!&D, D+, , D '. *&% &,@+D %($'1% &,D & DD $, D+ ,'*D!&D & * $: &D D +, , % &,;D , D D D -* D , D +, , D '. *&% &,D ,'D * ++D , D + '*, D' D% &('/ *D!&D, D $, * D + ,'*D ,'D $,D , D 0' -+D ' D ' ,'*+D *'%D , D +, , : &D D +!%!$ *D . $'(% &,;D -& * +D ' D ( ,! &,+D * !.!& D % ! $D %D &,!'&D ,D, D %!&-D &'D !& D '+(!, $D= ¥;D1 +, * 1D + *, D , D !$!,1D

( ,! &,+D/!, D%!&'*D !$% &,+D / 1D+'D, ,D, 1D '-$ D+ #D % ! $D %D &,!'&D $+ / * : '&, , ;D , D '+(!, $@+D ++!+, &,D !* ,'*D ' D & '*% ,!'&;D $ "!D %!&-D &-/ ;D %!%D D , ,D , D +,*!# D +D( * $1+ D% ! $D + *.! +D !&D , D $, * D !&+,!,-,!'&;D('!&,!& D'-,D, ,D , D -, ,! &,+D ( *,% &,;D / * D%'* D, &D573D( ,! &,+D / * D %D & D ,'D !$1D !+D $+'D D , D +D , D /D '&+-$, &,+D . !$ $ D '-$ D &',D %D & D,'D, %:

+ ! D , 1D * D '%%!%D D ,'D ,', $D * ! ,!'&D ' D , D % & D *'%D '#','D , , : D '%%-&!)- D !++- D , *D , D *'-& , $ D '* &!+ D 1D , D '#','D , , D *!% *1D $, D * D

-* * D '*-%D !&D '&"-& ,!'&D /!, D ', *D *'-(+D (*'%',!& D , D '-*+ D ' D '-, *&D -& D( '($ D +D $ % +, D 22 -D %!* , D . $'(% &,D ++' ! ,!'&D = ¥D '*D * !& D *!+!+D !&D -& D , , D , *'- D , !*D* &,D ,!.!,! +:D D '*-%D + ! D , ,D , D &,! +D ' D D ! D &',D # D % 1D +''&D -+ D *!+!+D ,/ &D, D '*, *&D

'$$'/!& D , D !& D&!, D +,*!# D % *# D -('&D 1D * +! &,D ' ,'*+D *'++D , D '-&,*1: '+,D ' D , D / * +;D '* !& D ,'D '-*D D& !& +;D / * D %(,1;D / !$ D '&$1D '&+-$, &,+D / * D %D & !& D ,'D, D /D( ,! &,+D$ ,: -*!& D &D !&, *.! /D /!, D '& D ' D , D ( ,! &,+;D -+ D

/ &;D D !+ $'+ D , ,D %'+,D' D, D( ,! &,+D$ ,D, D '+(!, $D $ +,D & + 1;D !& D , ,D , D '+(!, $D % & % &,D + &,D +'% D

& D '-, *&D ( *,+D ' D , D +, , : '* !& D ,'D , D *'-(;D @+D '&,!&-'-+D & D -&/ ** &, D %D #D '&D , D ( *+'& $!,1D ' D , D -& D , , D &!. *+!,1D = ¥D ! & $$'*;D *' ++'*D !$$! %D *& +D -*!0;D +D / $$D +D , D *' & $$'*D & D !*% &D ' D , D '. *&!& D '-& !$D ' D , D !&+,!,-,!'&;D $ "!D - # *D

&;D !+D ( $ D ' D

* !& D *!+!+D!&D, D+, , : * ++!& D D (* ++D '& * & D '&D D * &,D (- $! ,!'&D !&D D !$1;D &,!,$ D A -*!0D %!+% & % &,D ' D <D D & D '*D !%% ! , D ,!'&;BD * , *1D' D -* * D '*-%;D **1D %+;D + ! D !,D / +D ' .!'-+D , ,D D / +D'-,D,'D +, !$!2 D D & D, D+, , D +D D/ '$ D 1D !&,*' - !& D* $! !'&D!&,'D, D D !*+D' D, D!&+,!,-,!'&:

1D + ! ;D A D + %+D ,'D D & %! +D ' D ( -$D ' 0!+, & D ,/ &D , D &'*, *&D & D , D +'-, *&D ( *,+D ' D -& D , , B;D !& D , ,D A/ D .! /D @+D '&+!+, &,D ( ,!,!'&+D &',D '&$1D &D %D #D '&D , D ( *+'& $!,1D ' D *' :D -*!0D & D D , * ,D ,'D !+D $! ;D -,D $+'D +D &D D*'&,D '&D , D &,!* D ( '($ D ' D '-, *&D -& B:

. $'(% &,D & 1D /!, D +-(('*,D *'%D '$!'D * ! ,!'&D &!,! ,!. D = ¥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

) D % D &+ )D % &,) % D &,%+) *D & D + D %&)+ )%D )&%+D 1&% :D D ) +D ) %D . ##D *D *+) + 1 D +&D ')&- D %D %+ )% + &% #D ) %D #+D % D . D ) D #*&D ,* % D +D +&D ) + D .&)"D &)D &,)D 0&,+ *:D - ) #D0&,+ *D - D %D % D %D + D .&)"D & D + D ) +D ) %D . ##D % D . D ) D #*&D +)0 % D +&D ')&- D * # % *D & D &%&$ D +) *D + +D ) D & D &%&$ D % D+D +&D + D' &'# ;BD D* :

D %D ,% % ;D D '& %+ D &,+D + +D 32D ## &%D *D %D '')&- D &,+D & D . ;D + D *,$D & D 5:9 ## &%D *D %D) # * D+&D+ D $ % *+)0D +&D / ,+ D + D ')&! +D +D )+ ,# + : D A *D +D +& 0D . D - D ) # * D &,+D 562D $ ## &%D +&D + D ' )+ ' + % D *+ + *D +&D * ,) D * # % *:D D ) D %D + D ')& **D & D * ,) % D (, '$ %+*D *, D *D +) +&)*D % D &+ )D * )- *D &)D + D *, **D & D + D ')&! +:D

+D %D D )&## D &- ):D D $&% 0D *D %&+D '')&') + ;D +D *D /+) , + )0D ##& + &%D % D +D & *%@+D - D D# D *' %:D &,+D52D' )D %+D *D %D ) # * ;D % D . D ) D &' % D +&D ) .D $&) D &%D + D ,% *;BD D * : D D ;D A D ) D $ " % D $&) D ) (, *+:D D ) D $ " % D *&$ D - )+ * $ %+*D % D . D ) D &' % D + +D . + %D + D% /+D&% D$&%+ ;D. D .&,# D - D . ) D

,)+ )D &%+) +D % D ) .D &.%D &%D +:D *D . D ) .D &.%D % D *D . D $'# $ %+;D . D ) D &' % D + +D . D . ##D $ " D $&) D ) (, *+D +&D + D &- )%$ %+D % D &- )%$ %+D . ##D - D ,*D $&) D ,% *:D D ) D D +) + &% #D ),# )D +)0 % D+&D*+) + * D$&) D & D & % D $ ) + ;D &%D &.D +&D *' #0D

$ &D )" % &D '# %+D+ D* # % *;D % D ,*+ ' ;D *D + *" D $ " D ') ' ) + &%*D &)D ) # &,*D# )*D )&**D+ D 4236D *&D + +D . D *+ )+D &,%+)0D +&D $ D ) *+D - )0D )#0D +&D D # D +&D %D +, D %D * ) % D - D$, D$&) D+ %D + )D ## % *D %D &) )D +&D + *D0 ):BD ) % D % ,) % D' D+&D+ D % + &%:D D D ,*+ ' D $ D + D D ## D 0 *+ ) 0D +D *D ' # D . # D ) - % D + D ) * &'D & D ,+ ) %D ,) D& D ) *+D %D ) D = ¥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

D D . &D . ) D /' + D %D $ / D) + &%D )&$D &+ D *,*+ %D*,''&)+D % D') 0 )*D + ) D + +D $ $ )*D "*D ) - # D + +D + D + D $ + % D &0 &%D D $ $ )*D & D + D &,* D &)D+ D*+ + D+&D*, :D & D+ D &,* D ) D %+D&%D *' " )D D '' # D +&D +;D # - % D + D *' " )D % D+ D', # :

# ! " !

D ##D )& ) ** - *D ) % D ## % D = ¥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

" !

$ "#$ " #$ " # $ ! " $ #"

"

'/!& /' ,"

9@/<89< 90 <9== &3@/< '>+>/ !3 ¨/6 795/ 2+= ./=-<3,/. %</=3./8> 99.6?-5 98+>2+8E= :6+8 >9 /7,+<5 98 + 296¨ :361<37+1/ >9 =<+ /6 >23= 798>2 += ?8:</- /./8>/. / =+3. >2/ %</=3./8> A9?6. ,/ 7+5381 23=>9 <¨ += >2/ <=> 2<3=>3+8 %</=3./8> >9 /7,+<5 98 296¨ :361<37+1/ 38 >2/ -9?8><¨ / .3=-69=/. >23= 38 + :</== =>+>/7/8> 7+./ +@+36+,6/ >9 '+>?<.+¨ #/A=A+>-2 38 ,?4+ 795/ A236/ :6+¨381 29=> >9 >2/ 2+3<7+8 B/-?>3@/ '/-</>+<¨ +8. 7/7,/<= 90 >2/ ,9+<. 90 >2/ #31/<3+8 2<3= >3+8 %361<37= 9773= =398 # % A29 A/</ 38 >2/ =>+>/ 09< + =/8=3 >3=+>398 @3=3> =+3. "< %</=3./8>E= :+<>3-3:+ >398 38 >2/ 296¨ :361<37 +1/ A9?6. =/<@/ + :?< :9=/ /=:/-3+66¨ +> >23= >37/ A2/8 >2/ -9?8><¨ 8//.= :<+¨/< 79</ >2+8 /@/< / 29A/@/< :<+¨/. >2+> >2/ 9. 67312>¨ 1<+8>= "< %</=3./8> +8. /@/<¨98/ >2+> A9?6. 19 98 >2/ :36

) + )/ & ) $ ! )! & &!'& ' )* #( '& ) *! &+ ! $ $' $,#'/ ,( )-!*!& !&!*+ ) ' , +!'& ! / *'% !# & !&!*+ ) ' ',) ! ,#., % # .' , + + % +!& ' ' ! $* !& ,"

1<37+1/ >23= ¨/+< >2/3< 2/+<>=E ./=3</= 9@/<89< 795/ +6=9 >2+85/. 9. 09< 7+5 381 3> :9==3,6/ 09< >2/ -9?8><¨ >9 +>>+38 ¨/+<= 3= A9<.= F*/ 7?=> 13@/ 9. 6 7312>¨ >2+85= +8. 298 9?< 09< >2/ <. 38./ :/8./8-/ +883@/<=+<¨ 90 #31/<3+ G / </-+66/. >2+> 2/ 38><9.?-/. >2/ =:98=9<

=23: 90 2<3=>3+8= +8. "?=637= >9 >2/ 296¨ 6+8. 98 +==?7:>398 90 90 -/ 38 / </ 1</>>/. >2+> 2<3=>3+8= 2+. 89> >+5/8 0?66 +. @+8>+1/ 90 >2/ =:3<3>?+6 73==398 >9 =<+/6 3= A9<. F 9< ?= A/ +</ +6</+.¨ :+<> 90 >23= 383 >3+>3@/ A/ A366 /8=?</ >2+> A/ =:98=9< 79</ <9== &3@/<3+8= >9 ,/ :+<> 90 >23= 23=>9<3- 296¨

:361<37+1/ G / /;?+66¨ -97 7/8./. >2/ 2+3<7+8 90 # % "9=> &/@ #3-296+= $592 +8. 3>= B/-?>3@/ '/-</>+<¨ "< 928 $:+<+ 09< -98 =3./<381 3> 8//.0?6 >9 @3=3> 237 / >2/</09</ >2+85/. >2/7 09< >2/ 199. A9<5 >2/¨ +</ .9 381 09< >2/ -9?8><¨ +<63/< $:+<+ 2+.

-977/8./. >2/ 19@/< 89< 09< 23= ./@/69:7/8 >+6 =><3./= 38 >2/ =>+>/ +8. >2/ 8?7,/< 90 :36 1<37= 2/ =:98=9</. 6+=> ¨/+< 38 =:3>/ 90 >2/ 7/+ 1</ </@/8?/ 90 >2/ =>+>/ $:+<+ =+3. "< %</=3 ./8> A9?6. ,/ 6/+.381 =97/ 2<3=>3+8= >9 = <+/6 >23= 798>2 98 296¨ :361<37+1/ +8. 2+. </ ;?/=>/. 237 >9 4938 237 98 >2/ ><3:

" # # " % %" " %! " # " ,*+!& *!* & !&&

1<9?: 69¨+6 >9 >2/ +7+81+ (? 5?< 0+->398 90 >2/ %/9:6/= /79-<+>3- %+<>¨ % % 38 #31/< '>+>/ 2+@/ /7/<1/. +8. >2/¨ +</ =/> >9 09<7+66¨ =>9<7 ,?4+ >9 ./-6+</ >2/3< =?::9<> >9 >2/ 0<+->398 (23= 8/A ./@/69:7/8> 2+= >2<9A8 >2/ =>+>/ 19@ /<89< < "?E+D? +,+8 13.+ 63¨? +,+-5 += 2/ 38 >2/ 6+=> 0/A A//5= 2+= ,//8 +==?<381 >2/ :/9:6/ >2+> >2/ :+<>¨ 3= ?83>/. 38 >2/ =>+>/ "/7,/<= 90 >23= 1<9?: 38-6?./ =/<@381 +8. 09< 7/< 7/7,/<= 90 >2/ #+ >398+6 +8. =>+>/ +==/7 ,63/= =97/ /6./<= 38 >2/ =>+>/ +8. 6/+./<= 0<97 >2/ 69-+6 19@/<87/8> +</+= --9<.381 >9 + =9?<-/ A3>238 >2/ 1<9?: >2/ 1<9?: A366 =998 19 >9 ,?4+ +8. =29A >2/3< =96 3.+<3>¨ >9 >2/ (?5?< 6/. 0+->398 90 >2/ % % (2/ =9?<-/ =+3. F*/ +</ =/> >9 09<7+66¨ +8. :?,63-6¨ ./-6+</ 9?< 69¨ +6>¨ +8. =?::9<> >9 >2/ -98=>3>?>/. 6/+./<=23: 90 >2/ :+<>¨ ?8./< >2/ -2+3< 7+8=23: 90 62+43 +7+8 1+ (?5?< (23= A/ A9?6.

# $ " # *$ " ## $ #$"

2+@/ .98/ ,?> A/ +</ A+3>381 09< >2/ 9?>-97/ 90 >2/ $->9,/< 7//>381 F = 6+A +,3.381 +8. 69¨+6 :+<>¨ 7/7,/<= A/ 2+@/ -29=/8 >9 </=:/-> >2/ .3</->3@/ 90 9?< 6/+. /<= (2/ 9?>-97/ 90 >2/ "98.+¨ 7//>381 A366 ./>/<738/ 9?< 8/B> 638/ 90 +->398 G >2/ =9?<-/ .3= -69=/. 8 +89>2/< ./@/69:

7/8> >2/ =>+>/ 19@/<89< < "?E+D? +,+813.+ 63¨? 7/> A3>2 =97/ /6 ./<= +8. =>+5/296./<= 90 >2/ :+<>¨ 38 >2/ =>+>/ (2/ 7//>381 +--9<. 381 >9 =97/ =9?<-/= 3= >9 =963-3> >2/ =?::9<> 90 7/7,/<= 90 >2/ :+<>¨ /=:/-3+66¨ >2/ /6./<= >9 =/-?</ 297/ 0<98> 09< >2/ ,?,+5+< +A? +<+4/ 0+->398 90 >2/ % % 38 >2/

=>+>/ (2/ 7//>381 A23-2 A+= /+<63/< =6+>/. 09< 9@ /<87/8> 9?=/ A+= 6+>/< 79@/. >9 >2/ %</=3./8>3+6 '?3>/ >9 .3=><+-> >2/ +> >/8>398 90 49?<8+63=>= +8. >29=/ 89> 38@3>/. >9 >2/ 7//>381 > 3= ,/63/@/. >2+> >2/ 7//>381 A+= =?7798/. 09669A381 >2/ :6+8 ,¨ >2/ :<9 (?5?< 1<9?: >9 @3=3>

,?4+ > >2/ /8. 90 >2/ 7//> 381 + -9773>>// A+= 09<7/. +8. 2/+./. ,¨ 9698/6 738? 98 >+19<+ >2/ 2+3<7+8 90 >2/ '>+>/ 6./<= 9?8 -36 90 >2/ :+<>¨ A3>2 >2/ </=:98=3,363>¨ >9 7//> A3>2 6/+./<= 90 >2/ :+<>¨ ,/63/@/. >9 ,/ >2/ +<<9A 2/+.= 90 >2/ (?5?< 6/. 1<9?:

) # # + ( " / '/!& /' ,"

/+.= 90 1/8-3/= 90 >2/ 69,+6 %9639 <+.3-+>398 83>3+>3@/ % 2+= .3=-69=/. >2+> :9639 -+=/= +</ .9A8 ,¨ :/<-/8> 38 #31/<3+ %+53=>+8 +8. 012+83=>+8 0<97 6+=> ¨/+< =>+>/7/8> 3==?/. ¨/=>/<.+¨ /8.9<=/. ,¨ 538 3792 >2/ "/.3+ .@9-+-¨ ':/-3+63=> )# #31/<3+ +8. 7+./ +@+36+,6/ >9

38.3-+>/. >2+> 012+83=>+8 2+. >2/ 79=> =><35381 ./-638/ 90 79</ >2+8 -97:+</. >9 6+=> ¨/+< +8. 2+= </-9<./. 4?=> 09?< -+=/= >23= ¨/+< F*/ </+0 <7 9?<

+1/8-3/= ?8 +11381 -9773>7/8> >9 =?::9<> 19@/<87/8>= +8. 8+>398+6 +?>29<3>3/= >9 37:6/7/8> >2/ % = %9639 <+.3-+>398 +8. 8.1+7/ '><+>/13- %6+8

+8. >9 </+63D/ >2/ 2/+6>2 ,/8/ >= :9639 /<+.3-+>398 A366 ,<381 A9<6.A3./ G >2/ =>+>/7/8> =>+>/. F*/ 2/+<. 0<97 2/+6>2 7383=>/<= 0<97 %+53=>+8 +8. #31/<3+ +,9?> -<3>3-+6 +->398= ,/381 >+5/8 >9 +..</== -98>38?381 ><+8=73==398 38 >2/3< -9?8><3/= 38-6?.381 /=>+,63=2381 +--/== >9 >29=/ 0/A </7+38381 +</+= A2/</ -236.</8 2+@/ 89> </-/3@/. >2/ :9639 @+--38/G >2/ =>+>/7/8> +../.

--9<.381 >9 3792 >2/ % = >9: :<39<3>¨ </7+38= 38>/<<?:>381 :9639 ><+8=73==398 38 /8./73- -9?8><3/= +8. =?--/== 3= 89A 6+<1/6¨ ./:/8./8> 98 /63738+>381 >2/ @3<?= 38 </6+>3@/6¨ =7+66 1/91<+:23- +</+= 90 %+53=>+8 +8. #31/<3+ F(2</+>= 90 @396/8-/ +1+38=> >2/ 2/<93- A97/8 +8. 7/8 A29 ./63@/< :9639 @+--38/= </7+38 + =/<39?= -98-/<8 +8. A/ .3=-?==/. >2/ % :+<>8/< +1/8-3/= +8. -9?8><¨ 19@/<87/8>=E </=:98=/= >9 >2/ .3=>38-> -2+66/81/= 90 </+-2381 -236.</8 38 38=/-?</ +</+= 38-6?.381 ,?36.381 ><?=> 38 2312 <3=5 +</+= ,¨ /B:+8.381 2/+6>2 =/<@3-/= +8. /81+1381

69-+6 +8. </63139?= 6/+./<= >2/ =>+>/7/8> 0?<>2/< =>+>/. G (2/ =>+>/7/8> 0?<>2/< </+.= F*/ </7+38 29:/0?6 >2+> >2/ 169,+6 :<91<+77/ 3= -69=381 38 98 >2/ /63738+>398 90 98/ 90 >2/ 6+=> >A9 </7+38381 >¨:/= 90 A36. :9639@3<?= >¨:/ A23-2 2+= 89> ,//8 ./>/->/. +8¨A2/</ 38 >2/ A9<6. 38 79</ >2+8

798>2= F(2/ ?:-97381 69A ><+8=73==398 =/+=98 #9@/7,/< >9 :<36 38 -9?8><3/= -?<</8>6¨ +00/->/. ,¨ :9639 ><+8=73==398 A366 ,/ -<?-3+6 +8. A/ +1<//. >2+> /8./73- -9?8><¨ :6+8= -9?6. ,/ 0?<>2/< </ 8/. >9 -+:3>+63D/ 98 >23= ?8:</-/./8>/. 9::9<>?83>¨

/7,/< </:</ =/8>381 +<538 !+.3 +8. &3¨97 /./<+6 98=>3>?/8-¨ 90 %6+>/+? '>+>/ 38 >2/ 9?=/ 90 &/:</=/8>+ >3@/= < '3798 "A+. 5A98 2+= ,6+7/. >2/ /./<+6 9@/<87/8> 09< >2/ 6381/<381 38.?=><3+6 =><35/ +->398 /7,+<5/. ?:98 ,¨ -+./73- '>+00 )8398 90 )83@/<=3>3/= ')) / =+3. 19@/<87/8> 2+@/ </0?=/. >9 2989?< >2/ +1<//7/8> /8>/</. A3>2 ')) +..381 >2+> >2/ /./<+6 9@/<87/8> A+= /B:/->/. >9 2+@/ =>+<>/. >2/ 37:6/7/8>+ >398 90 >2/ +1<//7/8> 37 7/.3+>/6¨ >9 =+6@+1/ >2/ /.?-+>398+6 =/->9< 0<97 ,//8 ./=><9¨/. "A+.5A98 =>+>/. >2+> ')) 3= 89> +=5381 09< :/<=98+6 798/¨ ,?> A2+> A366 1?+<+8>// -98 .?-3@/ 6/+<8381 /8@3<98 7/8> 09< =>?./8>= 90 >23= -9?8><¨ --9<.381 >9 237 FA/ 2+@/ + 0?8.+7/8>+6 :<9,6/7 >2/</ 3= + )83> /. '>+>/= =>+8.+<. 09< 0?8.381 90 /.?-+>398 A23-2 =>3:?6+>/= -6/+<6¨ >2+> :/<-/8> 90 >2/ >9>+6 +88?+6 ,?.1/> 90 /@/<¨ -9?8><¨ =29?6. ,/ -2+88/6 >9 /.?-+>398 > 3= +8 38>/<8+>398+6 ,/=> :<+->3-/ +8. #31/<3+ 3= + =318+>9<¨ >9 >2/ )# ></+>¨ ,?> 2+@/ A/ /@/< 7+./ /.?-+>398 + :<39< 3>¨ 38 >23= -9?8><¨ F .98E> ,6+7/ ')) 0 89> 09< ')) >/<>3+<¨ /.?-+>398 38 >23= -9?8 ><¨ >9.+¨ A9?6. 2+@/ ,/-97/ + 6+?12381 =>9-5 @/8 +> >23= 6/@/6 3> 3= ,/ 381 -98=3./</. += 89>2 381 $?< -/<>3 -+>/= +</ 89 6981/< +--/:>/. 9?> =3./ >2/ =29</= 90 >23= -9?8><¨ +8. >2/ </+=98 3= >2+> >2/ ?83@/<=3>¨ =¨= >/7 3= 89> =>+,6/ 8-/= =+8> =><35/= 2+@/ >+5/8 9@/< >2/ =>?./8>= .98E> </+66¨ 1/> >9 6/+<8> :<9: /<6¨G / =+3. >2/</ +</ /B3=> 381 6+A= 7+./ ,¨ >2/ #+>398+6 ==/7,6¨ </ 1+<.381 29A /.?-+>398 =29?6. ,/ 0?8./. 38 #3 1/<3+ +..381 >2+> >2/</ 3= 89 6+A >2+> -+8 ,/ 7+./ 89A >2+> 3= +6</+.¨ 38 /B3=>/8-/ "A+.5A98 A29 3= + 7/7,/< 9?=/ 90 &/: </=/8>+>3@/= 9773>>// 98 /.?-+>398 1+@/ +8 38=312> 38>9 >2/3< </-/8> 9@/<=312> 0?8->398 >9 ?83@/<=3>3/= F*/ 2+@/ 198/ >9 +6 79=> +66 )83@/<=3>3/= 38 #31/<3+ +7 >/66381 ¨9? >2+> >2/ ?83@/<=3>3/= +</ ,/-97381 =2+.9A= 90 >2/3< 09<7/< =/6@/= !995 +> >2/ 8?7,/< 90 :/9:6/ >2+> +::63/. >9 19 >9 ?83 @/<=3>3/= >2/¨ +</ 38 2?8 .</.=

!

$&# & !(

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

5-5*-:;018 7. <0- +=::-6< *7,A *=< 0); 67 16<-:-;< 16 <0-1: :-;876;1*141<A );316/ E'0)< 1; ?:76/ ?1<0 1/-:1) <7 +)44 .7: <0- +7551<<-- )6, <0- +76.-:-6+- F ++7:,16/ <7 015 E )5 73 ?1<0 <0- 5-5*-:; )6A*7,A +)6 ,7 <0-1: ?7:3 *=< )5 67< 16<-:-;<-, 16 <0- +7551<<-- '0)< 1; ?:76/ ?1<0 <0- +7=6<:A ?0)< ):- <0-A +7551<<-- 5-5*-:; /716/ <7 ,7 )5 67< 7887;-, <7 <0- +76.-:-6+- *=< )5 67< 16<-:-;<-, 1< 1; =8 <7 A7=

8-784- <0)< 0)>- 16<-:-;< <7 /7 )0-), )6, ?);<- <15- )6, :-;7=:+-; F 7?->-: :)1<0?)1<- ?07 84-),-, .7: 8)<1-6+- ?1<0 1/-:1)6; 16 )<<)+316/ <0- +7551<<-- ;)1, E . 1< +7551<<--G; ,=<A 1; ;1584A <7 8:7,=+- <0- 57,=; 78-:)6,1 .7: <0- <-584)<- 7. <0- ! 0)>- 67 8:7*4-5 ?1<0 1<; 5-5*-:; *-+)=;- <0-A ):- 67< <0- 76-; <7 ,7 <0- 5)16 <016/ ?01+0 )5 16<-:-;<-, 16 ?- 6--, 1< 16 <01; +7=6<:A F

!6 ?0)< ;07=4, *- <0- 81>7<)4 )/-6,) .7: <0- +7551<<-- 0- ;)1, E )5 67< 16<-:-;<-, 16 ;-<<16/ )/-6,) .7: <0- +7551<<-- *=< <0- +76.-:-6+- ;07=4, 67< 0)>- ) 67 /7 ):-) 16 -@-:+1;16/ 1<; :-;876;1*141<1-; E < 1; 7*>17=; <0)< 5-5*-:; 7. <0- )<176)4 ;;-5*4A ;-- <0-5;-4>-; ); <0- 764A )++:-,1<-, 8-784- <7 ,7 1< *=< <0- :-)41<A 76 /:7=6, 0); ,)?6-, 76 <0-5 <0)< <0-:- +)6 6->-: *- )67<0-: -4-+<176 16 <01; +7=6<:A ?1<07=< <0-

)<176)4 76.-:-6+- F 0- 87;1<-, %0- )<176)4 "=*41+1<A $-+:-<):A 7. (7:=*) ;7+17 +=4<=:)4 /:7=8 .-61.-:- (163) !,=5)316 4)=,-, <0- +7551<<-- ,-;+:1*16/ <0- 5-5*-:; ); +)8)*4- 7. :-)41B16/ 1/-:1)6;G 078- .7: ! <0)< ?7=4, <)3- +):- 7. 6=5-:7=; -@1;<16/ )?; 16 <0- +76;<1<=<176)4 )6, ),5161;<:)<1>- ;-< =8 +76+-:616/ )44 <0- /-7 8741<1+)4 B76-; 16 <0- +7=6<:A

! ! !# & % " % $$ $% ( #$ %! !# % % ' ( "#! !% ! "%#! # !

# % ! # !$ " % % # ! ( & ( $% # (

! $ $ ! & &

%

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

)+<176 )/)16;< -4)A- )6, 01; 676 /7>-:65-6<)4 7:/)61B) <176 6<1 7::=8<176 -<?7:3 ?0-:- 0- +4)15-, <0)< <0-A /:-)<4A ;5-):-, 01; :-8= <)<176 16 ) 8-<1<176 <7 ":-;1,-6< 77,4=+3 76)<0)6 6 <0- 76 /716/ ;=1< <0- < <7:6-A -6-:)4 )576/ 7<0-: :-41-.; 1; ;--316/ )6 7:,-: 7. <0- +7=:< 5)6,)<16/ - 4)A- )6, 01; /:7=8 <7 8)A 015 *144176 16 ,)5)/-; )6, +7;< ++7:,16/ <7 ,73- <0- )44- /)<176; +76<)16-, 16 <0- ,-.-6 ,)6<;G ,-.-6+- ?-:- E-5*): :);;16/ ;+)6,)47=; >-@)<17=; ,1;+47;16/ 67 ,-.-6+- <7 <0- )+<176 )6, )6 )*=;- 7. <0- 8:7 +-;; 7. <0- +7=:<F

76;-9=-6<4A -4)A-G; +7=6 ;-4 4-, ) +7=6<-: ). ,)>1< <7 ,73-G; :-;876;- 16;1;<16/ <0)< <0- )44-/)<176; 7. +7::=8< 8:)+<1+-; )6, )*=;- 7. 7. +- )/)16;< ,73- ?-:- 16<-6,-, <7 ,1;8:7>- ,73-G; +4)15 <7 *-16/ ) 5)6 7. 16<-/:1<A -4)A- )6, 01; /:7=8 87;1<-, <0)< <0- )44-/)<176; E:)1;- <0- ,-.-6+- 7. 2=;<1 +)<176 )6, <0- :744 =8 84-) <7 <0- ;=1< 7. <0- 84)16<1.. %0- 8):)/:)80; +76<)16 .)+<; ;07?16/ ?0A <0- ;=1< 7. <0- 84)16<1.. ;07=4, *- ,1;51;;-, 7: 67< ;=++--, F ,73- 0), 16 01; :-84A 7. $-8<-5*-: 8:)A-, <0- +7=:< <7 ,1;+7=6<-6)6+- <0- ,-.-6 ,)6<;G ):/=5-6< )6, ;<:13- 7=< <0- 87:<176 7. <0-1: ,-.-6+-

+76<)1616/ )44-/)<176; 7. +7: :=8<176 )6, )*=;- 7. 7. +- )/)16;< 015 < ?7=4, *- :-+)44-, <0)< - 4)A- )6, 01; /:7=8 0), 16 <0- ;)1, 8-<1<176 ,)<-, 8:14 /)>- ) +758:-0-6;1>- ,-<)14 7. 16+1,-6<; 7. )44-/-, +7::=8< 8:)+<1+-; )6, E7=<:) /-7=; =;- 7. 87?-:; )/)16;< 8=*41+ 16<-:-;<F *A <0- 6 <0-1: ,-.-6+- -4)A- )6, 0)>- =:/-, <0- +7=:< <7 ,1;51;; <0- ;=1< 2=;< ); <0-A 0)>- 9=-:1-, <0- 8:7.-;;176)4 8:7 +1-6+A )6, >-:)+1<A 7. <0- %0- 8-<1<176 )4;7 )44-/-, <0)< ,73- 1; 67< ;16+-:- 16 <0- /0< )/)16;< +7::=8<176 )6, 847<<16/ <7 <7<<-: <0- 6)<176G;

)6<1 /:).< )/-6+1-; D <0- +7 6751+ )6, 16)6+1)4 :15-; 7551;;176 )6, 6 ,-8-6,-6< 7::=8< ":)+<1+-; )6, !<0-: #-4)<-, !..-6+-; 7551;;176 " *A )44-/ -,4A ?7:316/ <7 E+);<:)<- )6, .:=;<:)<- <0-5 .:75 16>-;<1/)< 16/ )6, 8:7;-+=<16/ +7::=8<176 )6, 7<0-: -+76751+ )6, 6)6 +1)4 +:15-; 16 1/-:1)F 7:- ;7 <0- /:7=8 8716<-, <7 )44-/)<176; *7<0-:16/ 76 +7::=8<176 )6, )*=;- 7. 7. +- 8):<1+=4):4A ); 1< :-4)<-; <7 ,73-G; )44-/-, :74- 16 <0- +76<:7>-:;1)4 !14 ":7;8-+<16/ 1+-6;- !" )447+)<-, <7 )4)*= !14 )6, ); 151< -, 7?6-, *A .7:5-: "-<:74-=5 161;<-: 01-. )6 <-<-

# ! !#! &

*) $<)<- 7551;;176-: 7. "741+- : &;5)6 %1441 *=*)3): 0); +)=<176-, 8):-6<; )/)16;< :- 2-+<16/ 7: ,:1>16/ )?)A <0-1: ,)=/0<-:; .7: /-<<16/ 8:-/6)6< *=*)3): ?014- 8):),16/ ;1@ /1:4; :-;+=-, .:75 ) ;=; 8-+<-, *)*A .)+<7:A 16 *) *1) $<)<- 4)5-6<-, <0)< 8): -6<; ?-:- =66-+-;;):14A ,:1>

16/ <0-1: ,)=/0<-:; .:75 <0-1: 075-; <0-:-*A -6+7=:)/16/ +014, <:). +316/ E%01; +);- 7. +014, <:). +316/ 1; >-:A 8)<0-<1+ 44 <0-;- /1:4; <7 A-):; ?-:- :-;+=-, .:75 ) 07;81<)4 ?0-:- 76- ,7+ <7: 0):*7=:-, <0-5 !6+- <0- *)*A 1; ,-41>-:-, <0)< 1; <0- -6, =5)6 *-16/; +7=4, 67< 2=;< *- <:),-, 413- *)6)6) /7)< 7: .7?4 < 1; 160=5)6 "):-6<; ;07=4, ;<78 ,:1>16/ )?)A 7:

5)4<:-)<16/ <0-1: +014,:-6 2=;< *-+)=;- <0-A ):- 8:-/6)6< '- 0)>- <7 ;<):< .:75 ;75-?0-:-F *=*)3: ;)1, - ;<:-;;-, <0)< <0- 755)6, +7=4, 67< .74, 1<; 0)6,; ?014- <0- =6074A *=;16-;; 7. ;-4416/ *)*1-; +76<16=-; <7 <0:1>- ,- ;+:1*16/ 1< ); 160=5)6 E ,76G< 367? ?0A 8-784- ):- 67 476 /-: 7, .-):16/ "):-6<; 0)>- <7 *- -641/0<-6-, <0)< <0- .)+< <0)< 51;.7:<=6- +)5- <0- ?)A

7. <0-1: ,)=/0<-:; ,7-; 67< 5-)6 <0)< <0-A ;07=4, ,:1>- <0-5 )?)A 7: ,-+4):- <0-5 =6?)6<-, E!6- 7. <0- :-;+=-, /1:4; 1.< )?:-6+- ->-6 /)>- *1:<0 )6, ).<-: <?7 576<0; <0- *)*A 1; 67?0-:- <7 *- .7=6, )6, <0-A ):- ?)1<16/ .7: <0- 7<0-: 76-; <7 *- ,-41>-:-, )6, <0-A ?144 <)3- <0-1: +014,:-6 )6, ,1; +0):/- <0-5F *=*)3): ;)1,

" $ ( &

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

!% -45; %F66-?; GF4H41E -H

" "= "$= 27--= # $= !&= ==& $ = #$ & "!7

@

$ ! = & ( & %= "!= & = =""$= " = & = $ != &" = * ! = 9 := + %& $ += !& ! = '#&$ ! = ) & =& = "! " $ & %= &"$= ""%& ! = & = $ &= &'$!"( $= ) & =.272=# $= !&7 &= & = "% = " = & = +;%= &$ ! 8= & = % &"$;%= &'$!"( $= %&"" = &= /23= "!= $ ! $+= $ %= ( ' = &= 2-373./= "!= % $ %= * ! = != 2/-= %7 = % &"$= ) %= " ") = += & = ! ! = $( %= % &"$= ) & = = &"& = &$ !% & "!= " = /21= "!= $ ! $+= $ %= ( ' = &= .7.55= "!= ! = ! %= !=.85/1= %7 %"= $ = & ! = & = ' % = & "%# $ 8= & = "!%' $= "" %= % &"$= $ "$ = = &'$!"( $= " = 47251= "!= % $ %= ( ' = &= 1347663= "!= ! = ! %= != 344=

%;6.<5

%7 = < $ = ! *= ) %= '#= += -75/= # $= !&= "$= 61746= % %= #" !&%= &"= "% = &$ !% & "!= &= 0386/275/8= $= & != -755= # $= !&= $ "$ = & = #$ ! = +7 = !=& =% =( !8=& = $ &= # & , & "!= $ )= += 0-= "!= &"= "% = &= ..743.= &$ "!8= $=& != ..740.="!= ! % +7

$ &= &'$!"( $= $ "$ = = $")& = " = 1703= # $= !&= ) & = = &'$!"( $= " = 2037604= "!= $ ! $+= $ %= ( ' = &= /7201= "!= * ! = != 085.4= %8= $=& !=1./7-6= "!=% $ %=( ' = &= 1756= "!= * ! = !=18116= %= &$ =& =#$ ( "'%=% %% "!7= "$& = = = = & = ! $%;= & = ) & = .754= "$= 1766= # $= !&= &"= "% = &= 0472.= $" = & = "# ! ! = ( ' = " = 0472.= # $= % $ 7 "$& = = ) %= " ") = += & = %%= 8= ! = ) & = 26= " "= "$= 1764= # $= !&= $" =

& = "# ! ! = #$ = " = ..7548= & = " # !+= "% = &$ ! = &= ./713=# $=% $ 7 " != " &= = ##$ & = += ( = " "= "$= 1726= # $= !&= &"= "% = &= .7.1= $" =& ="# ! ! = ( ' =" = .7-6=# $=% $ 8 = ! = $ = = ) %= '#= += "'$= " "= "$= 17-5= # $= !&=&"= "% = &= .7-/=# $=% $ 7 != & = = #= % 8= $= $( = = "%&=1.= " "="$=6736=# $= !&= &"= "% = &= 075/= $" = 17/0= # $=% $ 7 = " # !+= ) %= " ") = += $ %& = !%'$ ! = = ) & = ! $% % !" " # !+ "

& % "%& ! " ! " & ) ! "% $%

"# ! ! #$

"% ! #$

!

!

$% $( #$ %& $& $ % " & $! %

5<E4>2 #?4/1

%;6.<5

"=1>4>2 #?4/1

"=1>4>2 #?4/1 423 423

<@

5<E4>2 #?4/1

3->21

'# + % &$ !% + %% $ #$' ( !& " $% $( % %"% ( ! % ("! $")! "# &$" $ $ & % " % '$+ # # &" # "& !! % ! "!" "!& !%'$ "$! $%& "%& ! "'$&( '%&" + !% '& * $ " ! ! "'$ ! %' $ "! ! ! + $ " "$# & $! & &$ !, &

<@

7 = $ % " = = += ( !=

" "= "$= 1753= &"= "% = &= .704= # $= % $ = $" = & = "# ! ! = ( ' = " = .711= &"= "% = &= .704=# $=% $ 7 = ) = " '= = = $"## = /- " "= "$= "'$= # $= !&=&"= "% = &= 0764=# $=% $ 7 $!= $ = = #$ & = ! ! = " "= "$= "'$= # $= !&= &"= "% = &= .753=# $=% $ 8=) = " %= ++ &= = = "'$= " "="$=171=# $= !&=&"= "% = &= 62= " "=# $=% $ 7

!) 8= & = $ != &" = * ! = %= #$ % !& = = "$ ! ' = &"= & = ! & = " %= ="!= # & = $ &%= "!= & = $& $ = !%& &'& = " = '$ & %= ! = !( %& !&= 8= /-.0=9 :7= = !"& = # %& = &= &%= ) % & = % = & = " & ( = " = & = "$ ! ' = %= &"= ! = & = " %= = = != ! "$ = % "!= & &= )"' = #"% & ( += = &= # & = $ &= %& " $%= &= = $ & = & = != & = $ "( $+= " = & = # & = $ &%7

3->21

#?4/1

1-5

#?4/1 &?-01E 3->21 3->21

(<5F61

(-5F1

(<5F61

(-5F1

$ ,23> $<44,9> 8<2;2/: ,;

$>4-63 %* $! !&# ! % ! ! )!$ % & # %* & $$ ! * !&# !% % # ( % $ "( " & ! # # ! ! % !$ # ( # # ' $%! $ # * # ! ! $ ! % $% " # ! ! ! ! &! " % ! "!#%" % "# $ ! "# $% "+ # $% # ) # $!#%$ #! $ #!* ) #% # $ ! $ * $!'# $ $% $% # % ! $(* %!% %# $ !#" %# $ )"# & "#!" & & & " & & ' # & ! & %* & %* " &" # % &" &% ' % ! '! ! ( " ! ( " ( + %

!7/5250 "92./

=

201

6=

36:250 "92./

1,50/

"92./ 1,50/

/,3

'63<4/

',3</

15

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Politics I’ll ensure Abuja is not a burden to FG – Minister Adewale Giwa, Washington, DC

Senator Mohammed Bala is the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja, who in this interview with journalists in Washington DC, disclosed that his vision and mission is to make the FCT an independent body that generates revenue.

N

igerians in the United States of America are planning to establish a Trauma Hospital worth $10 million. What is the position of the government on this gesture? I think the Federal Government has passed that stage. There is an ongoing establishment of a trauma hospital in Abuja by the Federal Government. The one you are talking about is an isolated case. What we are trying to do now is to establish a medical village where all the health facilities will

< manner. The trauma center will also be there because the Federal Ministry of Health has embarked on the building of a trauma hospital in Abuja. Well, this may not be enough because of the high rate of accidents and the trauma that the people have been subjected to. This is why we are going to give the gesture from NIDO an isolated consideration so that we can encourage direct foreign investment. But we have never done it based on idealism. We will not give land to people who do not have the capital to develop it. We are conducting proper research on NIDO; we will invite

8 ! development that we cherish, and we will make sure it is implemented. Sir, what is your ministry doing to address the housing problem in the FCT? The housing programmes have been addressed by my predecessors in various ways. There was an accelerated development programme. Secondly, the mass housing : EEEE ! it has become a challenge for us to provide more housing infrastructure. We are trying to improve on what our predecessors have done. Before we start building houses, we want to look at primary infrastructure like roads, electricity, water etc. What we did was to use the land as a resource. We did it through personal contact in terms of design, urban and regional designs, survey and mapping. We also give discounts to private investors to provide infrastructure. Because they are bringing their capital, we will ask them how much it will cost. For instance, if it is going to cost N30 billion to provide infrastructure in one district, we will tell them the percentage of land in that district. We agreed on 15 investors, depending on the cost. They will take up the land and give us some percentage which will be useful to Nigerians. This development has helped in reducing the cost of housing and rent in Abuja. This is a programme we put in place to address the problems of housing in the FCT. What are your plans for the FCT? My ambition is to make sure that Abuja is not a burden on the Federal Government. The Federal Government has so far spent a lot to implement the Abuja Master Plan Project. Our ideas have been copied and borrowed by other Continued on Page 16

16

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Politics

I’ll ensure Abuja is not a burden to FG – Minister Continued from Page 15

Why LP favours Ogun West with governorship slot – Scribe Bolu-Olu Esho, Abeokuta

African countries through this project. Our vision is to make sure that we leverage on centrality and infrastructure that have been provided. My vision is for the Federal Government to sit back and enjoy the fruits of its labour in Abuja. We also want to make sure that we do not only make Abuja an investment capital, but also as an administrative capital. We intend to create an institution that will be generating revenue for the Federal Government. We want to make sure that we do not rely on Federal Government’s revenue by having a revenue board to generate taxes that the people & tax, we can generate billions of naira yearly to provide services for the poor in terms of providing necessary infrastructure to reduce @ 5' means we are going to bring more capital to the city. And this will make Abuja the next business destination on the African continent. Can we know the plans you have put in place to ensure that foreign investors do their businesses in the FCT without the fear of insecurity? 5' secure. We are lucky that we have all the security agencies’ 6

State Security Service (SSS), military, police, Directorate of Military Intelligence (DMI), civil defense - all have Abuja as their headquarters. With this privilege, there is

strong security framework

lives and properties in the 5' & what we call ‘Search and Rescue Agency,’ in making sure that Abuja is subjected to a routine check 24 hours with the robust infrastructure being put in place by the administration of President Goodluck Jonathan. '' security equipment have been put in all the nooks and 5'

is the only place in Nigeria where crimes are hardly % 5 of investors, we made sure we replicate what the Federal

L

Bala Government did in terms of institutional framework. We have put in place the Abuja Infrastructure Investment ' investors will be assessed and analysed. There have been lots of transformation in the FCT under your leadership as the minister. How did you achieve these? = %

5' the encouragement of the mission of President Jonathan based on his transformation agenda. Mr. President has given me free hands to use my initiatives to beautify and 5' given me the opportunity as a minister to use my innovative capabilities and there is this spirit of dynamism to complete the projects we inherited from previous administrations. You have seen all the projects they did not award. We inherited them all at the ground breaking level, and we were able to ; them were even awarded in 1999/2000. Because of lack of adequate business plan, they were abandoned; but we resuscitated them. Our administration believes in

My vision is for the Federal Government to sit back and enjoy the fruits of its labour in Abuja. We also want to make sure that we do not only make Abuja an investment capital, but also as an administrative capital

a consistent transformation agenda. We have been able to leverage on the enabling environment created by Mr. President and his economic team to access private of necessary institutions and supervision as well as monitoring have really helped us to actualise our 5'

abour Party (LP), Ogun State chapter, has explained why it conceded the 2015 governorship slot to the Ogun West senatorial zone. the zone’s pathetic condition of having not produced the state governor since 1976 when the state was created. ÂŻ ! ' Oginni Olaposi, told Saturday Newswatch that the best the Ogun West senatorial zone ever got was a deputy governor during Governor Gbenga Daniel’s tenure. #7 ? ° "& ceded the governorship ticket to Ogun West because a look at the statistics revealed that the senatorial district has not produced the governor since the state was created in 1976. " the deputy governor when Mrs. Salmot Badru was the deputy to former Governor Gbenga Daniel,â€? he recalled.

campaigning against the ticket going to the district, especially Senator Iyabode Anisulowo, ! " ¯ contested for the position of the in the past, and after more than a decade she suddenly realised that Ogun West is not yet ripe for the position; then something must be wrong.�

7' ! " moving train but rather a derailed

one. I could recall the day it was launched in Abeokuta. It was dead on arrival. If you want to assess the political situation in the state without colouration, you must have realised that the party died immediately it was launched at the Ake Place Arcade. "= ' * Âą '*² 7'! Aremo Olusegun Osoba not % # ! Governor Ibikunle Amosun was never part of them. For Osoba and all the federal lawmakers elected on the platform of the party as well as majority of the members being conspicuously absent from the event, shows that all is not well with the new party. " fact that you can’t build something 7' < State is standing on a sandy soil and its collapse is imminent. So, we are all waiting for the catastrophic fall of the Amosun’s 7' of people with questionable characters who the people don’t trust.â€? < #7! ! " registration of members that @ ! national headquarters in Abuja came, all the executive members at wards, local governments, state % and even seven members of the < ; who cut across all party lines 6 % reveals that the LP is the party to join and it belongs to the people.â€?

Edo youths protest delay in Benin-Abraka road project Thankgod Ofoelue, Benin

here are indications that the construction of the N30 billion BeninAbraka dual carriage way may have been abandoned by the Federal Government as the contractor handling ! ' ' ¹ ''²! vacated site. Minister of Works, Elder Godsday Orubebe, had while @ February 2011, said the road would be completed in 2014.

! shows that work has stopped at the construction site barely @ Youths from the over 560 communities in Orhionmwon council area - Edo State axis of the road during the week staged a protest march against the deplorable condition of the road. Saturday Newswatch reliably gathered that the protest which lasted for several

hours caused vehicular and hum ! Ogierhiakhi leading the protesters lamenting that the road has become a death trap to motorist.

° "4 member representing the people of Orhionmwon South 2, will have no meaning if I ÂŻ % my people.â€? that they set aside the nation’s Independence Day celebration to register their displeasure because the road was the communities, adding that " three decades ago and it has fallen into a state of total disrepair. "< largest gas reserve in Nigeria and it is the largest oil producing area in Edo State; yet they are being denied accessible road.â€?

17

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Politics

Britain planted discord between North, southern Nigeria –Nduka Eya Chief Nduka Eya is an elder statesman who has seen it all in the public service before retiring as permanent secretary. He served as Commissioner for Education and held other portfolios before becoming the secretarygeneral of Ohanaeze Ndigbo at a time. The foremost educationist and disciplinarian, in this interview with KENNETH OFOMA, speaks about Nigeria’s independence, its socio-political development afterwards and the situation today.

C

an you recapture the mood of the nation shortly before and during Nigeria’s independence? When our forerunners decided that it was time for us to take over our governance, it was a wonderful idea. People had looked forward to such a time

% ! $

have never loved others more 7 ! ! ! * ! to independence in 1960, it was a jubilant expectation. I remember : > 8 before then - celebrating another nation’s empire. Independence meant we would celebrate our Union Jack went down and the L E& EL * @ ! ° people were jubilant, looking % ! = ! ! : * * = photographs of Zik then - there @ E $ politicians, the rulers and the ruled Based on what you have just said, obviously Nigerians were looking forward from all sectors‌ (cuts) Âś> $ ! = ÂŻ level because that problem was global. Most of the health facilities we have now were not in existence $

and our people ate their natural + ! ; ! ¯ : $ ! people didn’t understand what %

witchcraft or something like that. the medical level had not gone to such an extent. I didn’t know Dr. < ! 8 = 6 then was obtained from the + ' :

5 ! them. I remember at a time, I think the popular drug was the Quinine 6 $ % > : serving the people then. I come from Enugu Ezike, and we used to go to Okpaga - somewhere near Benue for higher medical % !

* ! we stood. With reference to the security concerns of today, would you say you shared such concerns like kidnapping and terrorism then? < ¸ ; ¯ = !

= ! ! ! ! = +

< ! < $ ! < ! ! $ that were thieves. Of course, % ! working for their interest, had plans for the people. < ! 8 * $ $ as powerful as the police. When $

: mission schools that came also ! = ! $ !

was not what it is now. I think we are breeding like rats now and & we heard about bomb was during $ ÂŻ !

Nduka something and it exploded and * fear in the pre-colonial era and political parties but it was not as bad as it developed thereafter because the colonial master had a police force on ground, which at Let’s go deeper into the standard of education then and now. I mentioned mission schools because I went to one. Most of

relationships, spiritual and

' $ $ 4 E E

I must say that the British dealt a bad blow on us; they left us mid-stream, probably because of our desire to rule ourselves. They got tired and said leave this people alone and they tried the divide and rule approach

the teaching we learnt in school. not do. You could not stand up $ ! "< be long.â€? We applied it, and those priests that preached these $ L ; 5 ! ÂŻ ! worshipped an Eze Chite Oke Âą ² ; ' ° shall not steal, thou shall not ! ! shall not bear false witness etc, & =ÂŻ padded with a moral base, so that base. You are a medical doctor, $ = $ ! ! that time, government was able to provide what doctors needed. * ! ! ÂŻ 6 work. government now is to provide 6 $ making waves abroad, but back home, we now go to India etc for % = ÂŻ $ = !

= 5 ! ! = $ ; ! ÂŻ 6 remodeling of education. I must :

start in education. In planning = problem, which determines the ¯ were opened in relation to how schools and their programme L == + for a refresher course thereafter L š L == ! started going down because the L == ¹ ' ==²! go through it, was almost like a degree course. But the important thing is that it was a holistic plan. = ! ! ¯ ; permanent secretaries in the ? > $

: ? @ > = ! the curricular was balanced. I * šºŸ š½ž ! 6 degree programme. = : $ E ! of our desire to rule ourselves. the divide and rule approach.

* ;

: ; was far advanced and could * $ ¹ ² % E * ; E $ sow us together. = human beings that started * * ' * Citizens and the Cameroon ¹*'*'² ' * = E + ¯

$ & interests. ¯ L * 7 ' ¹*7'² * * * * ¯ on groundnuts and other things. > * ¯ Continued on Page 81

18

Saturday Newswatch, Octorber 5, 2013

Politics

Kano 2015: Sumaila, Takai, Little, Abacha slug it out Ted Odogwu, Bureau Chief, Kano

A

% ¿žšĂ€ ; ! ! 7 ' Âą 7'² 7 8 7 Âą787² ? 7 ; ! 8 4 7' < ; > ' ! ! 7' ! 4 ! 4

; ! L ; ! 787 < = # % ! 7'

$ ; ' # L ! 4 ; ; ! 4 = ; ¯ ! ¿žšš

L 4

!

¿žšĂ€

šš

! ! ; L ! ; ; 8 ! L ! E ! E ! 6 ! ? * < ! ; L ¿žšĂ€ @ ! ! : L ! E L # L ¿žšĂ€ ! 6

! ; L ! 6 ¿žšĂ€ ! : ! ; L !

Delta Central senatorial election: APC chieftain urges support for Emerhor

; ! L = ; ÂŻ

@

L ¿žšš Benson Edjewhovbo ! ¿žšĂ€ :

7 ' Âą 7'² ¿žšĂ€

! ; 8 ; ! 8 Âą4 ² ÂŻ < ! ! 8 ; 6 ' < <ÂŻ > ? ÂŻ ! : ! ; 7 > & > Gaya ! ! Ă‚# % ÂŻ

! ! 7' "

' 9 7 ' ¹'7'² ! # % /

@ L = 4 : ¹ ² 7' 8 ' ¹ 7'² ; & ! # %

! ! 8 ; ! > š!ÂťĂƒ½ : 5 ! L Ÿ : ! ¿žšĂ€

! # % ¯ 7' Abacha L : ¯ = * > ' ¹=*>'²! E ; < <9 ! % > " 5 ! # % ! !

? ! 8 6 ! ; L !/ " ? % 7' ! ; = : = 8 ' ! 6 K ! ' ! ? ° "< 5 ' šººº ž ¿žžŸ $ 8 ; L ¯ 787

!

9 * 7 ¯ 7 ¹ *77²! "& ! ! !

L !

= ; L ÂŻ K 8 ' 9 ; ÂŻ / $ ! " ¿žšĂ€ K !

: ! ! 8 ! ! ! ? ¿žšĂ€! / E 4 ! 4 ; šš

A

Usman @ 8 ! ; L ; ; ¹ ; ²! à ; 5 ' ! ! % E 5

= ! ; ; L !

E

But surprisingly, one of the prominent top contenders for the governorship seat, Alhaji Ali Amin, popularly known as ‘Little’ is believed some of his political associates his ambition to contest in the race on the platform of the APC. This informed his decision to decamp to the defunct Congress for Progressive Change (CPC)

19

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Opinion OUR VISION

Saturday Newswatch

To support Nigeria’s quest for justice through intellectual approach

www.mydailynewswatchng.com

-Tradition built on Truth

Published by Newswatch Newspapers Ltd.

OUR MISSION To fight for justice using intellectual approach, balanced, indepth reporting; providing a veritable platform for Africa’s growth, deploying our God-given talent and resources through enduring commitment and loyalty that will justify public confidence

BARRISTER JIMOH IBRAHIM, OFR - PUBLISHER MOSES JOLAYEMI DELE FASHOMI PATRICK ASONYE LANRE OYETADE MIKAIL MUMUNI AKIN ORIMOLADE SONI EHI ASUELIMEN IBILOLA ADEFOPE LARA ALABI OLUKAYODE OGUNJOBI

MD/CEO ACTING EDITOR, DAILY EDITOR, SATURDAY ACTING EDITOR, SUNDAY EDITOR, NATION’S CAPITAL EDITOR, NORTHERN OPERATIONS EDITORIAL PAGE EDITOR GENERAL COUNSEL HEAD, OPERATIONS HEAD, GRAPHICS

editorial@mydailynewswatchng.com and addressed to the editor, Saturday Newswatch Newspaper 159/161, Broad Street, Lagos Tel: 0709 850 4488, 0709 882 1624

Letters to the Editor

Kogi west not for failed politicians

K

ogi west senatorial district % all characters of politicians, with some funny and comic politician indicating desire in 2015 general election. Some politicians who have nothing to show in past representation are seeking another mandate after the previous failure to redeem all the previous pledges to the lectorate. When did sudden donation of cement, drilling of borehole become a dividend of democracy, when Kogi west looks up to quality, and people oriented contribution at National Assembly for the area to be reckoned with in the scheme of things. Kogi west senatorial district is not for highest bidder and

cannot be swayed by some failed politician who did not identify with the aspiration and general needs of people. The representation Kogi west needs in 2015 should be centre on robust, articulate and highly purposeful contribution that would showcase the best. We need visionary, articulate member, who has been able to sponsor several bills for the

% ¿žšĂ€ would be issues based, and articulation of how any member fared when he was giving a previous mandate. Bala Nayashi No 1 Yashi Area, Lokoja

Legislature as metaphor for prodigality Continued from last week Jaye Gaskia

W

here are these constituency projects? What has been their impact on constituency development, on community development, or on national development? With nearly N1tn investment on constituency development over ten years, and about 17 such projects per LGA, why has poverty rate grown from 54% in 2004 to 70% in 2012? Why did the unemployment rate increase from 8% in 1999 ¿½Ă‡ ¿žššĂˆ & 8 skyrocket from less than 10 million housing units before the present democratic dispensation, to the over 18 million housing units currently? For we must factor in the fact that this nearly N1tn investment on constituency development over a 10 year period, is in addition to public investment [including regular and special intervention funds] in national development since 1999 by all the three tiers of government! In the period since 2007 for instance, more than N2tn in special intervention funds have been injected into the economy by the Federal Government alone! Is the impact to be measured in the more than N5tn lost to corruption in the two years between July 2010 and June 2012? At a shocking monthly Treasury Looting Rate of nearly N220bn. Or is it to be found in the nearly 12,000 abandoned Federal projects at a whopping cost of over N7.7tn [for which N2.2tn has already been paid in mobilisation ĂŒ % Ăˆ < to discover the impact in the obscene, sudden, ill % Ăˆ Under these circumstances, the cost of maintaining these treasury looting political elites and their business elite cohorts can only

be described as monument to waste and the @ = ? ! % ruling class interested only in lining its own pockets [along with the pockets of their most senior prebendal clientele]; it is up to us ordinary citizens, @ ! ! crass incompetence, to pick up the gauntlet, take our destiny back into our own hands; and take urgent and concrete steps to Take Back Nigeria; and in our own live time! When we abandon politics

ÂŻ ! ! result is mass poverty, mass homelessness, mass joblessness, and a level of insecurity, which directly @ 9 society. As victims of misrule and deepening implosion among the thieving elites; we can only reiterate that Ă‚ @ ! ! ' ÂŻ$ and in our own interests, for once!

Concluded

20

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Opinion

Inept leaders betray founding fathers Uchechukwu Agodom

T

he dream of the founding fathers of Nigeria was not that 53 years of Nigeria’s independence from British colonial rule Nigeria would

Boko Haram insurgency, the criminal stagnations of deadly kidnappers, the murderous grip of armed robbers, the inhuman twists of ritualists and frightening dimensions of militias like Ombatse and Alago. The political landscape is laden with % extreme danger for Nigeria. The ruling People’s Democratic Party is buried in a dangerous political crisis. The ; is on strike, and the industrial action is on course to deepen the decay in the Nigerian educational system. There is an endless formation of political parties. All the political parties lack internal democracy. Nigeria remains a major producer of crude oil but remains products. Nigeria has all the resources for large scale agriculture but it spends billions of naira yearly to import rice and tomato paste. Nigerian security forces continue to @ * by carrying out inhuman extra-judicial killings. The economic gurus tell Nigerians that Nigeria is one of the fastest rising countries in the world but * day. Many beggars, hawkers and job seekers populate the streets in

Political leaders should strive to make our democracy to deliver for Nigeria by generating high standard dividends of democracy, which will have widespread and groundbreaking impact in the lives of the people at grassroots level astronomical numbers in pursuit ! and security. Many Nigerian leaders regularly earn outlandishly bumper ! ! * handedness and deathly strangulation The causes of the perennial problems, which stand in the way of * ÂŻ include large-scale corruption, high !

highest order, poor quality leadership, ! E dependence on importation of goods ! poor quality education. 7 Nigeria by generating high standard ! * the natural and human resources to Nigerians daily.

The good struggle by some patriotic and good spirited Nigerians to lift Nigeria out of decay should be made to grow in strength to make the uncertain future of Nigeria hopefully and Uchechukwu Agodom, Kofar Kaura, Katsina City; ucheagodom@gmail.com

Electricity as key to curb criminality Mike Ugoh

N

ow the newest language is the unbundling of PHCN and out of it came the departments of generation, distribution, transmission etc. in the end, we may not be few steps away from where we are now. God Almighty made Nigeria a unique country that has almost all things to make us (them) self !

the wrong and longer routes that will sustain our politics and corrupt tendencies. = ; * ! 8 ! ; 5 Eskimos, solar powered energy is the only source. These are areas where one has to cross check with ! # ¿½ % = ! Northern areas of North East and North West and ? ! occasioned by the proximity to the Sahara desert ! instead all roads lead to hydro energy with PHCN > ? ! % % Can you imagine a human being in Nigeria

Âą 7

; ² in cash? How did he acquire it? It is just by doing the wrong things at the right time for the people of this country. Recall that these areas are among the coldest areas in the world, where constantly ! Some uniformed members of our society illiterately argue that solar powered energy is inferior to that of hydro. In the solar energy system, just as hydro, there is always boiling point and melting point so the misunderstanding of it is rather unfortunate.

When unemployment is checked, social evils like kidnapping, armed robbery, boko haram and other terrorists / violent activities

could take care of the entire South South, west and South east with the exception of Enugu state which is the home of coal, alongside Benue, Kogi, Kwara, Nasarawa and Plateau State. These three power agencies should be independent organizations each with its own secretariat, managing director L they look at this suggestions and experiment on them. These near natural measure if taken and will ensure permanent power supply in the country for The country is dreaming of supplying gas to Europe across the Sahara desert in the North and down home in the West mean while, pipeline laying project has stated for the supply of the & to our domestic needs. It is as if we are still expecting the messiah who will not be afraid to use the people’s money for the people. The man or it is happening in Kano, now where it is no more business as usual. Hon Ugoh wrote from Kano. via mikeugoh@ yahoo.com

Concluded

21

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Business & Economy

Okonjo-Iweala

Dikko

World Bank report blames trade policy for smuggling, corruption in Nigeria $4bn cargo passes illegally through Cotonou border $400m import revenue lost

Biodun Akomolafe

A

whopping $4billion worth of cargo is reported to pass illegally into the Nigerian economy annually, a situation the World Bank - in its latest report - believes is partly responsible for the corruption that has bedeviled the country’s international trade policies. Also, more than $400million import duty revenue is lost, as the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) is shortchanged through numerous sharp practices. These are some of the highlights of a 33-page World Bank Report on Nigeria’s Trade Policy, which it says promotes

the economy. The report titled: Nigeria’s Trade 7 5 Impacts Negatively on Nigeria’s Customs > > L Raballand and Edmond Mjekiqi, both of Africa Transport Unit of the World Bank, noted that the current trade policy regime with numerous import bans and incentives for smuggling, corruption and a non-compliance culture, which are major

obstacles to modernize Customs and limit the impact of any other trade facilitation measures at national and sub-regional levels. While acknowledging that trade policy is an important instrument to protect local industry, especially for agricultural goods, and at early stage of industrialization, to compensate for the appreciation of the local currency and help develop the country’s industrial capacity, the Report noted that while the nation, through the National Economic Empowerment and Development Strategy (NEEDS) highlights an increasing need for the Nigerian government to expand its non-oil export performance by reducing ! * in the face of failure of domestic supply to materialize in most sectors. “The Manufacturers Association of Nigeria advocates the importance to maintain a restrictive trade policy whereas ' !/ These current restrictive trade policy

Aviators await enforcement of passengers’ rights Pg. 23

countries create strong incentives for traders and importers to smuggle goods from neighboring countries such as Benin, to ! non-compliant and non-transparent culture among traders aggravated by occasional ' ÂŻ ? ! provides opportunities for Customs ? smuggling, the report that “the current with neighboring countries create strong incentives for traders and importers to smuggle goods from neighboring countries : ! / These, the Report claimed, aided the smuggling of about 15 per cent of Nigerian total import. Though agreed that the Federal L * Âą5L*² Nigerian Customs Service (NCS) pursued an ambitious and far-reaching objective to facilitate legal trade between Nigeria and neighbouring countries, the report argued

! 5L* *'; seek to reduce clearance time to 48 hours at all Nigerian border points However, it observed that such an improvement may not be achievable under the present situation. On the impact of the trade policy on Nigerian manufacturing, the Report stated % E E trade barriers have helped local industries and the economy itself. Instead, it said " ! and have encouraged smuggling through * ÂŻ / While many believed that success of the domestic productions in Nigeria could be tied to import restrictions and high import ! productions are more sensitive to the state of infrastructure such as electricity supply, and transportation than trade policy. Particularly, it noted that despite almost permanent bans on importation of textile products, output and employment in the sector remain poor. The Report, which noted that imports to Continued on Page 22

Romania: Pg. 75 Land where superstition meets entrepreneurship

22

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Business & Economy World Bank report blames trade policy Bids on Chevron’s for smuggling, corruption in Nigeria Nigeria oil blocs begin

Marcell Dike

N

igeria’s Chevron Corporation, with headquarters in the USA, has said through its local representatives in the country that it will received bids this week from prospective buyers of three oil blocks in the Niger Delta, with several indigenous * According to an industry source, the operators within the oil and gas sector, estimate that the mean value of the three blocks combined can roughly be put at between $500million and $600 million, and it is anticipated that those hoping to win the

range. Chevron said in June that it would be selling ½ž ! 8 ; ! = ÂŻ > 5 ÂŻ ! * 8 ; ! ' 7 ! * < > Ă’š ĂƒÂş billion. ' <4# À¿! ÀŸ ÀÀ to one buyer, and investors will have to pay 15 percent of bids as soon as possible, so that Chevron can go on to sell two other blocs, <4# Ă“Âż <4# Ă“Ă€! bidding process. <4# À¿! ÀŸ ÀÀ šŸ½ Ă€ trillion cubic feet of gas, two sources said. One company was willing to bid $1.7 billion for the assets but it was unlikely it was a credible buyer, the Chevron insider revealed. Consortium bidders were more likely to ! said, and as with recent sales of Shell oil blocs, * ! foreign companies, are likely to win most bids. Nigeria’s South Atlantic Petroleum Âą; 7> <²! with Total and China’s CNOOC, is expected ! 5 * ! local-arm of London-listed Afren, sources involved in the deals said. ; ¿žšž! * encouraging more direct ownership of its oil and gas by Nigerians, either through the state may lose smaller assets if they do not sell now, industry experts say. Worries over oil theft, fraught relations and uncertainty over a stalled bill to overhaul 4 *

chairman of SAPETRO is General Theophilus 8 ! 4 8 ' ; ; ! 5 explorer, Maurel & Prom, and Swiss-based commodity trade,r Mercuria, is expected to submit a bid, the sources said. Other indigenous Nigerian companies, who already 8 ! : % E ! ?! ; ; > have shown interest in the blocs, they said.

Continued from Page 21

Benin is usually above the consumption capacity of the Nigerian neighbouring country, queried where the surplus of the Benin imports always go, if not into Nigerian market, through the borders. It also claimed that goods that are under * more import into Benin and Niger which do not have practical capacity to consume the volume of such imports. With Nigeria’s dominant role in the ECOWAS region, and the limited economic potential of its neighboring countries, the real economy in the sub-region heavily depends on the country. The report therefore, noted that trade policy in Nigeria provides incentives for neighbouring countries, particularly Benin to serve as “warehouse state for all Nigeria’s banned ? ! the current demand in Nigeria. It expressed concerns on how a country with a population of about 10million and low GDP would consume imports four times higher than a country with a population of about 160 million and higher GDP. “Based on mirror statistics, consumption of manufactured goods and miscellaneous manufactured articles is four times higher in Benin compared to Nigeria! “A country of less than 10 million would almost import as much rice as a country of more than 160 million!â€? It expressed concerns. Based on trade data analysis and ! possible channels on how Benin’s imported surplus ends up in Nigeria (for high ²° 1. smuggled re-exports of imports that pay either ECOWAS CET and Benin’s VAT or the lower re-export tax (it can be detected by a lack of discrepancy in mirror ² Âż < E ? * from Benin (detected by a high share of E ? ² Âź ; * while crossing Benin (detected by a high ² ½ Smuggling into Nigeria of imports that were

: With this scenario, the report concluded that “manufactured products such as textile, footwear or food products like rice, are massively imported to Benin, and then changed into transit to Nigeria. Macro-data Benin into Nigeria is on a strong upward trend, and the main reason can be more %

* ÂŻ trade policyâ€? The Report, however, noted that current trade regime also undermines the NCS willingness to tackle reforms in the Customs service. It has resulted in increasing costs to NCS to carry-out its operations in order to detect smuggling activities, especially at the border with Benin. ' deployed at border points to physically control all shipments into Nigeria. They have to unload each truck to see whether traders try to import prohibited items into the domestic market. This causes high operational costs to NCS as well as to traders, and reduces revenues collected. The report concluded that “Without a reform of the current trade policy regime, ' long as formal import costs exceed those ! 5L* needs to review and change substantially its

Aganga

for smuggling and trade re-export from : $ % *'; is likely to failâ€?. > ; * the spokesperson of the Nigeria Customs ; Âą*';²! 4 & ! position of the service to the World Bank’s report were unsuccessful as calls made to his mobile phones did not go through, neither did he respond to several e-mails and short messages sent to him via his e-mail address and mobile phones. However, informed sources in the service told Saturday Newswatch that the report, because of the institution that presented it, may, to some extent, be right considering the issue of policy formulated by the government on trade, but it was quick to

Without a reform of the current trade policy regime, Customs management and tariffs revenues will remain negatively affected because as long as formal import costs exceed those from illegal trade, a switch from trade is not likely to occur

add, however, that sometimes such Reports may not necessarily conform to realities on ground. “Customs does not formulate policies; it only tries as much as possible to implement the policies despite all encumbrances on the roads like porous borders. Nigerians crave for foreign goods drive them to smuggling. This becomes the motivations for smuggling. But as a service, it is their 5 L ! to say that there has been a stepping up, at least in the four years of dealing with issues of smuggling. While no nation’s customs service can lay claim to the wiping out of smuggling in its country, we make bold to say that a very aggressive re-tooling in helped the capacity of customs operatives to deal with smuggling, and bring it down to appreciable level. When smuggling is reduced to the barest minimum or crippled, what happen is revenue leakages are blocked, and it tells how much the service is able to collect for the nationâ€?, the source said. The source, which argued further that the is on the increase or decrease, is revenue, claimed that the service has almost quadrupled her monthly revenue collection *Ÿž *šžž last four years. “Anybody who follows customs operations would agree that one of the is on the increase or decrease is revenue. When smuggling is on the increase, naturally revenue collection would be on the decrease. If revenue is on the increase as has been the case in the last four years, that decrease. We are talking from the experience *Ÿž ¿žžº to nearly N100billion presently. Revenue collection has been on the rise hovering around N100billion monthlyâ€?, it argued.

! 5 4 of Trade, Commerce and Investment, Mrs. Yemi Kolapo, also proved abortive as at ! ministry also hit brick wall.

23

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Business & Economy

Aviators await enforcement of passengers’ rights Though Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority, (NCAA) has frowned at and publicly condemned the unprofessional manner with which Arik Air handled the incident of an air return involving its Abuja weekend, BIODUN AKOMOLAFE reports that industry watchers are waiting for full enforcement of the air passengers’ rights.

W

hen Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) began the sensitisation of the Air Passengers Rights as contained in the Nigerian Civil Aviation Regulations (NCAR), 2012, many air passengers and aviation industry watchers heaved the sigh of relief. They all believed that air travelers who have consistently remained at the mercies of the aviation services providers, particularly airlines. Air passengers have had many tales of woe to tell on how service providers in the aviation industry, especially airlines, breached contracts they mutually entered into with impunity. Some of the many common complaints air passengers have against the service providers are majorly against airlines. And such complaints range from boarding denial, missing or lost of luggage, luggage delay, @ ! @ down grade among others. # ÂŻ ' * 9 = !

! @ the Abuja airport over an alleged breach of a mutual agreement freely entered into by the passengers and the airline remains a litmus test of the ability of NCAA to enforce the rights. @

4 > ! ' involved in air return when air controller at the Calabar airport denied the aircraft landing for safety reasons. The only option available to the pilot was to return the passengers to Abuja where the aircraft landed at about 7:30 pm. Rather than from the aircraft and from there begin a demand for their rights, the passengers allegedly remain at the foot of the aircraft insisting that they would not leave until the airline provided them hotel accommodations, and assurance that they would be placed on @ ' ? Despite intervention of security operatives at ' ! the passengers were alleged to have remained on the runway till the early hours of Friday @ They were alleged to have refused to move aircraft and practically held passengers on other planes hostage while they invaded the * 9 = Airport, Abuja, preventing airplanes from

Arumemi-Ikhide

Capt Akinkuotu

E ÂŻ @ Cross River State Governor, Liyel = ! ! Calabar airport at about 5.30pm by the station manager for safety reasons; the pilot of the @ the passengers to the Abuja airport. The General Manager, Corporate Communications, Federal Airports Authority * ' ! 4 +

8 ! runway, blamed the airline for the incident. He added that the passengers had insisted ! @ delayed. ; ! 4 < ! however, said that it was not the fault of the airline that the Calabar airport was closed by @

" @ Âą =7² ! = not the fault of the airline that the plane could not land there. We are amazed that despite the security at the Abuja airport, passengers were ! planes to ransom, that should not be the caseâ€?, he said. Reacting to the incident, Director General of *' ! ' 5 ! ! Air, even as he also cautioned the passengers against engaging in unruly behaviors which

" *' ' @ in total contravention of the NCAA Consumer Bill of Rights. The Calabar bound passengers having been delayed for over three hours in ! in total breach of the law. Such shabby and ÂŻ ! % appropriate sanctions. "; ! *' @ as unacceptable and amounts to an act of = 7 E abidingâ€?, the statement said. body has come out with a statement on the ! ; *' action if it does not want to set a very bad ! Ă ÂŻ right a toothless bulldog. = ¿žš¿! 7 ÂŻ : # ! then Director General of NCAA, Dr. Harold Demuren, had said that the Nigerian air ? that the bill was aimed at protecting them ? Some of the issues highlighted in the bill ! ! ! @ delays and cancellations, among others. "= @ ! = @ and date, an agent cannot deny you boarding because you have no reservation in the = @ ! cancelled or you are denied boarding, you /! 8 Similarly, the new DG of the agency, ' 5 ! his commitment to protect the rights of ! 7 ÂŻ : the need to protect the rights of passengers

The Calabar bound passengers having been delayed for over instance, are entitled to compensation and were unfairly treated

Continued on Page 74

Domestic Flight Schedule Arik Air LOS - ABV: Âą4 E5 Ă ; Ă ; ² 07.15, 09.15, 10.20, 13.05, 15.20, 16.20, 16.50, 18.45 ABV- LOS: Âą4 E5 Ă ; Ă ; ²° 07.15, 09.40, 10.20, 12.15, 15.15, 16.15, 17:10 (Sun) 12.15, 15.15, 16.15 LOS-PH: Âą4 E5 ² žĂƒ šĂ€! Âą; ² 07.30, 11.40, 15:50 (Sat) 11.50, 3.50, 17:05 ABV-PH: 07.15, 11.20, 15.30 Âą4 E5 ² žĂƒ šĂ€! š žž Âą; ² šŸ šž! 16.00 (Sun) PH-ABV: 08.45, 12.50, 17.00, Âą4 E5 ² žĂ“ ½Ă€! šĂƒ Ÿž Âą; ² š½ ½ž! 17.30 (Sun) ABV-BENIN: Âą4 E5 Ă ; ² 08.00, 12.10 (Sun) 08.56, 12.10 Aero LOS-ABV: Âą4 E5 Ă ; Ă ; ²! 06. 50, 13.30, 16.30, 19.45, ABVLOS: 07.30; 13.00; 19.00 LOS- ABV (Sun) 12.30 16.45 (sat) : Ă•#<; šž Ÿž! š½ Ÿž! šº Ÿž 18.30 Sat) LOS-BENIN: Âą4 E5 Ă ; Ă ; ²! 07.45, 11.00, 15.30, 12.30 (Sun 15.30 (Sat) BENIN-LOS: Âą4 E5 Ă ; Ă ; ²! 09.15, 12.30, 17.00 IRS LOS- AB: Âą4 E ² žĂƒ Ÿž! Ă“ Ÿž 7.45 8.45 09.30 10.30 11.30 12.30 13.30 14.30 15.30 16.30 17.30 LOS-KANO: 08.00 09.15 10.30 11.45 14.3015.40 18.15 19.30 LOS-MAID&YOLA: 09.30, 11.30 5 =E; * šž Ÿž š¿ Ÿž KANO-LAGOS 07.30 0.45 14.00 15.15 17.30 18.45 KANO- ABV 10.45, 11.30 ABV –LAGOS 09.00 10.30 11.00 12.00 13.00 MedView LOS –ABV Âą4 E5 ² žĂƒ žž! 08.15, 08.50, 12.00, 14.00 ABV –LOS: (Mon –Fri) 09.00, 10.15, 15.00, 16.15, 18.30 19.4; ABV –YOLA: 13.00, 14.10 LOS –PH 17.00 18.00; PH-LOS 19.00, 21.00 Sats: #<; Ă— : žĂ“ žž! 08.50, 09.15 ABV-LOS 10.00, 11.15, LOS –ABV 08.50, ABVYOL11.00, 12.10, YOL-ABV 13.00, 14.10, ABV-LOS 15.00. 1615: LOS-PH 12.30, 13.40, PHLOS 1420, 1530 SUNS: LOS-ABV 12.00, 13.15, 16.30, 17.45, ABV-YOL 13.55, 15.05, YOL-ABV 15.50, 17.00 ABV-LOS 17.30, 18.45, 1945 LOS-PH 11.30, 12.40, PH –LOS 13.30, 14.40

24

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Business & Economy

Selling naira for naira: Booming illegal trade Five months after the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) outlawed sales of new Naira notes in motor parks and at events, JOHNMARK UKOKO reports that the illegal business booms unchecked at many social events and motor parks even as security agents seem incapable of stopping the practice.

W

hy should a N1000 note, old or mint, exchanged for smaller denominations of the naira (N50, N100 or, N200) lose its value to as low as N800 in the same country? That is the level to which mint fresh naira devalued the nation’s currency. From Ellu in Isoko North Local Government Area of Delta State to Ikole, Ijero in Ekiti State, Ijebu Ife in Ogun State to Oke-Igbo in Ondo State, even at Ojota, Iddo motor parks and under the Oshodi Bridge, Lagos, new naira notes are freely hawked by dealers to willing buyers while Money Deposit Banks (MDBs) and even Automated Teller Machine (ATMs), continue to dispense dirty and mutilated Naira. The new notes are hawked in very big bags suggesting the quantity, and the sales at motor parks and parties boom. Saturday Newswatch’s investigation revealed that the hawkers of the mint notes who are not ignorant of existing laws prohibiting their illegal trade, continue to engage in it because the apex bank’s ban does not have the support of the security agents to enforce the law. A seller of the notes who spoke to our correspondent at a burial ceremony reception > ! 8 ; ! selling the notes for his boss who he claimed % that CBN has banned the trade. According to him, “I am aware CBN has banned the sales of new notes across the country. But I have continued to sell it because the Police have many tough tasks at hands, to consider going uniform even patronize them if they must spray their friends or relations celebrating important events. The seller, who gave his name as Onoriode Sunday, disclosed that his boss has many apprentices who invade all the towns and villages in Delta South Senatorial district to sell the new notes for him, adding that his boss has ':*ÂŻ that his boss asked them to sell N1000 new notes for N1200, stressing that N20 and N50 notes were the most demanded while the “Big Boys and Big girls “demand N100 and N200 notes from them. A lady, who simply gave her name as Iyabo, < < ; ! % and her colleagues know that the apex bank has banned the trade. She however, indicted ?

for selling the notes to them. She is of the view that CBN is not serious with the ban as the apex bank’s management has been unable to tackle naira notes. She claimed to have been in the trade for the past 15 years, adding that she has plying her trade. Saturday Newswatch investigations showed that sellers demand 30% commission per N1000 new note, mostly of N20, N50, N100 or N200 notes as the case may be. While sellers in busy Lagos motor parks charge the highest commission because travelers buy at any rate as they need the lower denominations which allegedly are not easy to come by at the countryside, sellers in other parts of the country charge relatively low commission. While N1000 exchanges for between N700 and N800 in Lagos and Ogun States, the same exchanges for between N800 and N900 in the hinterland; depending on the city and how long the supposed party is expected to last. The sales of new notes is not new to many Nigerians as hawking of currency notes at social events and parks have been on in the last 15 to 20 years when MDBs claim non availability of new notes in lower denominations in their vaults. The new notes hawkers, who opened

! ':* commercial banks to get allocation for the new notes, explaining why they charge as much as 20 and 30 percent for every sale they make. They also added that the claim by MDBs on the shortage of new notes in their vaults hung on the fact that they must have sold them to the illegal currency dealers. When our correspondent who posed as a prospective buyer requested to exchange a huge amount of Naira to be denominated in ! illegal currency seller boasted that she and her colleagues could always meet the demand of their customers The seller, who said that she has been in the business for over 17 years, disclosed that she has used the proceeds from her illegal business to educate three of her kids at higher institutions of learning. She vowed to carry on with her trade despite the ban imposed by the apex bank. Findings showed that bank managers in connivance with their colleagues within and outside their branches are responsible for how the mint fresh notes get into the hands of the illegal hawkers. banks who spoke with our correspondent on the condition anonymity, said it is what the managers leave on since the CBN policies has The source who claimed that it despised the

Every week, we get allocation of new notes from the CBN through regional branches, to exchange for the old notes in circulation; but what the branch managers and operations managers do is to their clients and release the money to them at an agreed commission act on religious grounds explained that since there are no channels for the apex banks to monitor how the new notes are exchanged for old ones, the bankers cash on the loopholes to make brisk illegal business, and are never detected except there is a disagreement. The sales of mint naira notes to illegal currency note hawkers is a booming business within and outside the banking system. “There is no branch manager who can deny knowledge of the business. Every week, we get allocation of new notes from the CBN ! to exchange for the old notes in circulation; but what the branch managers and operations managers do is to their clients and release the money to them at an agreed commission. “The allocation, usually come on Mondays or Tuesdays, but by Friday you will discover that everything is gone and when you check the books of the branches no fraud is detected. It is a very clean, lucrative, but illegal business for bankers. It goes on in nearly every bank across the country,â€? the source said. Asked while the management does not sanction those involved in the business, the ° "5 Ăˆ & examiners are after is to ensure that nobody % In this business, the ledger is always balance, the record is always clean, and since no fraud % % !

brow.â€? ' ! analyst and Principal Partner of Equity Services, Mr. Yakubu Igochie berated CBN and the security forces for the illegal trade. Igochie went back memory lane to recount when Nigerians irrespective of the bank account they operated, social, and economic status, will just walk into a banking hall to exchange their old notes or higher denominations for new notes or smaller denominations as the case may be. In his words, “In the good old times, I can still remember following my father or even going alone to any of the few commercial banks to change any amount without having to bribe any one or having to know any of the ÂŻ = % / The analyst who blamed the banks, the apex bank and the security forces for the illegal trade, wondered why the operatives of Economic and Financial Crime Commission, (EFCC) have failed to arrest and prosecute any of the numerous illegal sellers of the naira notes. He lamented that what has become the trend in Nigeria can’t be tolerated in most countries of the world, saying that Naira is no foreign currency and does not warrant been traded for the naira. Nigeria is the only country in the world where I hear that her currency is traded for itself. “How can you trade naira for naira? This is an illegal business that must not be allowed to continue,â€? Igochie cautioned. Although the sales of mint fresh naira notes booms in most parts of the country, section 26 of CBN’s ACT only permit the sale of the Naira notes in exchange for other currencies and not naira. Also the country’s Law, section 3 and 4 of ÂŻ ' ½½! LFN of 2004, makes illegal sales of the naira a = case may be. ':* punishable under the law to spray or the trample upon the nation’s currency notes. The Act prohibits the spraying of any note issued by CBN during social events. The Legal Adviser / Director of Legal Services of the apex bank, Mr. Anthony Oladunjoye, was quoted in one of the papers he presented at a CBN forum, to have frowned at the spraying and sales of naira, and said it is an ÂŻ The CBN’s head of legal department, some time, told the media that the Police are empowered by the law to arrest and prosecute the sellers and buyers of crisp naira notes. The Currency Act vests the Federal High Court % < crisp notes from the local banks, a source in First Bank Plc said that the various local banks were in collaboration with the fresh notes ! get clean notes at the bank unless the fellow is “a powerful personality or a big boy/girlâ€? who the banks could not give dirty notes. According to him, “is it today you know that bank managers give out the new notes to people for a fee? When last were you paid new notes at your banks after a transaction?â€? A short message sent to the Director of Communications, CBN, Mr. Ugochukwu Okorafor, was not responded to, even at press time last night.

! ':*ÂŻ # who also spoke on the condition of anonymity, said the booming business is illegal and the Police have order the arrest of both dealers and

! under the laws of the country. However, it is a wonder that the illegal business has gone on despite the CBN’s various warnings against the trade. Also worrisome is the inability of the police to arrest and prosecute the dealers of the country’s naira notes. It is hoped that CBN, commercial banks and the Police would join hands to wage war against those who trade in the country’s currency notes, and also provide a situation where people could walk into a banking hall and exchange any amount of mutilated notes for new or denominations of their choices without having to know a bank manager or

! "#" "#! # !" $! ! "#" "#! # !" ! " $! #

X $ร ~ร ร #ร %$ #ร $]~ร # ~ร ย X #ร $$~ !!ร " # ~X ~$X ย ร X # # ร ~ "ร ร X ย ร # ร ! ร ย #ร ร #$ร $! ร XX ร ~ร ย ~ ร ]% X %$X~ย $"ร ~ ร ย 8Eย Xร $! ร $X" Xร #~ Xร ! #ร ~ Xร # ร !ย "% ร $! ร " !! ~ร X ~ ร ย X A ร $$~ !!ร $ ร ร ! ร $Xร ~ ร %X #~ร ~ ~ ร $ ร ย X #ร $$~ !!ย ร % X~ ]! X!ย ร ~ร !] ร ! V !ย B ร " #ร X $#ร $Xร ~ ร ~ # ~ $#ร $ ร $]Xร $$~ !!ร ร ~ ร X ร # ร ! ร # ร $ ร ~ ร # V ] ! ร ย $ร X]#ร $]Xร $$~ !!ร ~ร %X #~ย ร ร ~X] ~]X ร ร #$~ร X ~ร ~$$ย ร ร V ร ร " $Xร %X$ ! "ร #ร $]Xร $$~ !!ย Cร ร ย ร &]$~ ร ร ย # ย ร ~$$ ร ร ย % ร ~ร ~ ร $X # ย ~ $#ร $ ร $$~ !!ร ~ร !] ร ร ! V !ย ร X # ร ~ ร %X #~ร ~ร ]%ร ร

# X $Xร ~$ร ย ~ร ~ร ] ร ~$ร ร #ร ~ ร ย 88ย ย B #ร ~ $ ร ย ย ร ~ร ย ร #$~ร X XX ร ~$ร ร ร %X$ $# !ร ! ] ร ]~ร ~ # ร ~ #ร ย X ร ร !$~ร "$X ร %X$ $# !ร ~ #ร ย ~ร ย ร V ร ~$ ย ย B ร # ร ~ $ ร ย ร ย X ร !ย ย ร ร !! # ร ]%ร ~ ร ~ ร # ร ~ ร ~ # X ร $ ร ~ ร $$~ !!ร ย ร ]# ! V !ย ร ย Bย ! $ร X ~ร % ! #~ X$% ~ ร ย ~ ร ~ ร !$V ร $ ร ~ ร " ร ~ร X~ร ! ร ร ย ย ! ร !]ย $ย ร "" #] !ร ย ] ย #ย ]ร # ร ~ ร ! ~ ร

ร ย $! ร !!ร #V ~ ร ~ Xร "$# ย ร #ร $$~ !!ร !] ร #ร ~ ร $]#~Xย ย B ร ร ร %X$% Xร $$~ !!ร ! ] ร ~ #ย ร $ ร ย X ร ย ร ย ย Cร ร X !! ย ร X $ย ร ย $ร %! ย ร ร ย ร X$! ร $Xร ~ ร ย 885ร !ย "% ร " #A ร $$~ !!ร ~ "ร ~ ~ร ย $#ร $! ร $Xร ย X ร ~ร ~ ร ย 885ร " ร #ร ย ~! #~ ย ร %ร X ]~ ร ร X ~ X$] ร #ร $$~ !!ร ~$ร $X" Xร X ร $ ร

$# ย ร # ! Xร ย $ร

! & "# "# % # % ! ""

ย

X #ร ! ร ## ร X ~ $#ร >ย ?ร X #~ร ! ร !E ! ย ร ย ร ~ ร $#ร ~$ร ย X ร ~ ร %X$%$ ร X " Xร ! ร ## ร ~$]X# " #~ร ~$ร ย X ร ย ร $#ร ~ ร X $"" # ~ $#ร $ ร ~ ร ย ]~ V ร $"" %ร ย ร # ร ! $ร $ ร ~ ร ] ร $ ร ~ ร $ ร #~ X# ~ $# !ร ! ย B ร ร ~$ร $# ร X"ร ~ ~ร ~ ร ร ร %%X$V ร ~ ร ร $ ร ย X ร # ร ~ ร X $"" # ~ $#ร $ ร ย ร ย ]~ V ร $"" %ร ร ~$ร ~ ร ~ ร ย ย ย ย ร Eย X ร $%ร ย 5ร ]%ร #ร $ ร $#ร ]# ร ย ยกร ~$ร ย 7ร ย ย ย ย ย Cร ร ย B ร X ร $# ร #~ร ~ ร ย X ร ! ร ## ร X ~ $#ร >ย ?ร #ร $X # ร ร $#~ # #~ !D $X! ร ~! ร V #~ร &] ~ ร ] ]!ย B ร $ ร ! ร ย ร &] ~ ร ] ]!ร #ร ~ X" ร $ ร " ร $V X ย ร ย ! ร ~ ร ~]X#$]~ร $ ร % ~ ~$X ร X !!ย ร V ร ร $$ ร " ร ~$ร ~ ร V #~ย B $X $V Xย ร ~ ร ~ # !ร # ร ~ร $Xร ย X #ร %! ย X ร ย ร ! $ร ร ร #ย B ร $ ร ! ร ย ร ร % !$~ร %X$ ~ร $Xร

ย X ร # ร ย ร ~$ร ] ร ~ ร " ร $V X ร ~$ร %X$"$~ ร V X~ # D %$# $X %ร X $]X ย ร ร ย !!ร ร ~ ร ย % ~ ร ~ # !ร %X$"$~ $#ร $Xร !!ร ย X #ร %! ย X ร % !!ย ร ย X #ร %! ย X ย C ร ย ร ย X ร $% ]!ร $ ร ]X # ร ร Xร ~ # # ร ย ~ #ร ~ ร ~ ! ร ~ ## ร ย $X! ร ย ร %X$V # ร ~ Xร % ! ~ ร ~$ร ] ]!!ย ร $ ~ร ร ~$]X# " #~ร #ร $X Xร ~$ร "%X$V ร ~ Xร # ร $ ร $ ~ # ร "$X ร %X ~ $] ร V #~ ร $Xร ~ ร # ~ $#ร #ร ~ ร ]~]X ย ย ร V E X #~ร ! # ร ! %$ร ! V ร ~ ~ร ]X # ร ~ ร X ~ ร ~$ร $ ~ร ~ ร ~$]X# " #~ร ย !!ร #$~ร $#!ย ร $$ ~ร ย X A ร ~ ~] ร ย ~ #ร ~ ร ~ ! ร ~ ## ร ย $X! ย ร ]~ร $]! ร ! $ร "%X$V ร ~ # X ร $ ร ~ Xร %! ย X ร # ร !%ร ~ "ร $" ร "$X ร $"% ~ ~ V ร $#ร ~ ร #~ X# ~ $# !ร X ] ~ย Bย ร ร ร #ร $# ร $ ร "ย ร #~ XV ย ร ]X # ร ~ ร $ ร ! ย ร ~ ร ! ร ย ร ร ~ ~ร V #~ร ~ ~ร ย !!ร $% #ร $$X ร $Xร $~ Xร Dย ร # ~ $# ร $"% ~ ~ $# ร $Xร ย X ย Cร ร ย

$V X ร "ย B $# ย ร # ! Xร ย ร $# ร $ ร ~ ร X ~ ~ร $ ร ~$ร V Xร " # ร X ย ร ร X ~ ร " ร #~$ร ~ ร X ร Xร ~ "ร # ร ~ ~ร ย ร ย X ร ร #ร "ย ร $$~ !!ร ] ~ $#ย C ! ร X %% # ร ร X Xร ~ ~ร ย ร "ร ~]X ร $Xร

$" ร ~$%ร ]X$% #ร ~ " ร # !] # ร #~ Xร ! #ร # ร ย ร ! #ย ร X $ร ยคร Bย ~ร #~ Xร ! #ร ~ X ร ย ร ~ ร ร $"% ~ ~ $#ร ~ #ร $Xร %! ร #V$!V # ร " ย ร $!$ร

! # ร # ร ย ! # X$ร $ ~ ]X~ ร # ร > ! #ร $ ย ร ย ! X~$?ร X$# ร $ ร ~$ร $ร ย ~ ร ~ ร

~ ! # ร V #ร ย #ร ~ร ย ร ! Xร ~ ~ร ร ย ร ~ ร ~ย Bย ~ร ~ ~ร ~ " ย ร ~ ร ย X ร # ~ $# !ร ~ "ร ย ร #V$!V ร ~ร ~ ร ย ย ย ย ร ย X ร ]%ร $ ร ย ~ $# ย ร ร " ร % X~ร $ ร ~ ร $#ร ] ร ร ย ร ย ~ ร ~ ร ]% Xร ! ร ~ร ~ ร ~$]X# " #~ย B #ร ร " ร ร ~$ร

! #ร X$"ร ~ ร ย ~ $# ร ]%ย ร ! # ร ย ร # ]X ร $ร ร ]!ย ร ~$$ ร $V Xร ร %$ ~ $#ร #ร ~ ร ~ "ย ร ร ย ร #~ ~ ร #ร ~ ร " ร ร %! ย ร #ร ร %$ ~ $#ร ]~ร X~ #ร % X $# ร ย X ร #$~ร %%ย ร # ร ~ ร X ~ $#ร ร X V ร ย ร #$~ร %! #~ย B ร ย ร ~$! ร ~ ~ร ! # ร ร ร $ ~ Xร ~ร ~ ร !] ร # ร ~ ~ร #$ร $# ร $]! ร ] ~ร $" ร #ร # ร ร "ร $]~ร $ ร ~ ร ร X ~E~ "ย B ร !ย ย ร ร ร $$ ร X ! ~ $# %ร ย ~ ร >~ ร #~ Xร

! #ร %X #~ย ร "$?ร

$X %ร ร $ร ร ] ร "ย ร ~] ~ $#ร ย ~ ร "ร ]~ร ร ~$! ร " ร ย ~ร ร ย ร % # ร ~ X$] ร ย ร #$X" !ร ~ร

! #ย B $X %ร ร ~$! ร " ร ~ ~ร #$ร $# ร $]! ร ~ ร ! # A ร %$ ~ $#ร ~ร ! #ร # ร ร ย ร $ ย B ย ร ~$! ร ! ร # ~ร " ร ~$ร $X ร " ร $]~ร $ ร ~ ร !] ย ร ย ร ! " ร ร ร ร X~ร $# ~ $#ร " ! Xร ~$ร ~ ~ร $ ร ย ย # ย $ร #]ร ]~ร ร ย ร ! ร ~$ร %! ย ร $]Xร ! ] ร " ร # ร $X ร $# ร $ !ร V #ร X$"ร "ย ร ย ~ X ย #ร %$ ~ $#ย C

' "#! # !" "# " ( " ( ## "

$X" Xร # ! Xร $ ร ~ ร ]% Xร ! ย ร ร ย $ย ร # # ร ร ~ X$ย #ร ร ย ~ร # ร ~ ร ~ "ร ร ~ ย ร Xร ~$ย X ร ~ ร % ร ย ย ย ย ร $X! ร ]%ร ร X ~ร ! ร %! ย $ ร ร # ~ร ~ ร ! ร ย #~ !$% ร $ ร ~ $% ร #ร ย ร ย ร $#ร ~$ Xร ย ย ย ร ย # ร ~ ~ร $#!ย ร $$~ !!ร " # ~X ~$X ร $]! ร ~$%ร ~ ร ~ "ร X$"ร % # ร ~ ร

]# !ร ~ ~ ร ~ X #ร $ ร ร ~ ร ย X #ร ร ร V Xย ~ # ร ~$ร ~ร ~ ร ~ $% # ร #ร X$#~ร $ ร ~ Xร ~ " # ร ]%%$X~ X ร ]~ร X ร ~ ~ร ~ร ย $]! ร % # ร $#ร $ย ร ~ ร " # ~X ~$X ร ~ ! ร ~ ร ย $! ร XX # " #~ย B $]ร ย ร V Xย ~ # ร % # ร $#ร ~ ร

" # ~X ~$X ย ร ร %! ย X ร # ร ~ ร ~ # !ร X ย ร V ร $ย #ร #$] ร % ~ย ร ~$ร % ร ~ ร ~ ~ย ร ย $ย ร ~ร ร ! ~ร $Xร ~ $ ร ! ร ย ~ ร ~ ร X %$# ! ~ย ร $ ร ~ ร " ร ~$ร " %ร $]~ร ย ~ Xร ~ ~ร ~X ~ ร ~ ~ร ย $]! ร " ร ~ ร %! ย X ร # ร ~ ร $ ร $" $X~ ! ร ~$ร V !ย ร ร ~ ร ~ ร ย ร B ~A ร #$~ร #$] ร ~$ร ย ร ย ร V ร $# ร ~ ร # ร ~ ~ย ร ~ ร &] ~ $#ร <ร X ร ~ ร ~ # ร $# ร ย ~ ร ~ ร ]!!ร $# #~ร $ ร ~ ร ~ % #ร ร ! ร $ # ร ร X ย ร # ร ~ ร X %X #~ ~ V ร $ ร ~ ร %! ย X =ร ร ร X ~ร ! ร " ร ร &] !!ย ร "%$X~ #~ร # ร $]! ร ร $ร X ย Cร ร $]# !! ย # # ร #$~ ร ~ ~ร ย ~ ร ! ~ร ~ ร %ร #~ X ~ร $ย #ร ย ร X #~ร $$ !] ร $# ~ #ร $X X # ร ~ ร X ! ร $ ร ~ย $ร X X ~ ร $Xร ~ ร $]X# ย ย ร ~ ~ร $#ร ~ ร $ย #ร ร ร "$X ! ร $ ~ Xร # ร ~ ร ย X ร $$~ !!ร X ~ $#ร

"] ~ร ~ ร ~ร X$"ร ~ X ร # ร # ]X # ร ~ ร % X~ร $ ร $" ร ย $X ร ย !!ร ร $! ย ร X ร ร #$ร X $#ร $Xร ~ ร ~ "ร ~ ~ร ร $# ร $ร ย !!ร #ร ~ ร &] ! ร X ร ~$ร !ร ~ร ~ ร ~ ย ร ร ร %$ #~ X ร X ร ~ X ร ~ ~ร X !ร $V X#" #~ร ร ~ ร ย ร $#ร ~ ร ~ ~ย ร #ร ย ร "] ~ร ~ร ~ร X ~ร X$"ร ~ ร $# ~ย ร ร ย B ร $]! ร #$~ร !!$ย ร #~ X# !ร ร X # ร X Xร ~ ร ] !ย ร ร ~ ร %$ #~ร #ร ~ " ย ร X ร ย !!ร ร #$ร X $#ร ~$ร !ร ~ร !!ย ร ร ! ร $]! ร ร

" ร ~$ร ร ~ร ~ Xร ~ร X " ร $ ร " # ร $Xร ~ ร " ร $Xร " Xร # $]#~ Xย ร X ร ร #$ร ร !ร $]~ร ~ ร ! ร ย #~ !$% ร ~ "ร ย %~ร ~ ร !~ ~] ร ย ~ Xร ~ ~ร " ร ~$ร ร ~ Xร ~X # ~ ย ร ย ]~ร ~ร $]! ร ร X$]# !ย ร $#&] X ร ร ย !!ร %! ## ร # ร ย ]~ ย ร ร X ~ ~ ย ร ร ร ร ย ร # ร ย ร $"" %ร ร " " Xร ]X~ Xร # $X" ร ~ ~ร ~ ร X ]!~ร $ ร ~ ร " ร ย $]! ร % # ร $#ร $ย ร ~ ร $]#~Xย ร %X % X ร ~ ร ~ "ย ร ร $ย V Xร ร $# ร # ร ~ ~ร ร # ร ร ! ร ย !!ร $ร $ย #ร ร ~ # ร ~$ร ]% $! ร ~ Xร %X ~ ร # ร X ~ # ร #ร ~ ร $#~ # #~ร # ร $X! ร $$~ !!ย ร ย ร ย X #ร "% $# ย ร ~ ร ! ร ย !!ร #$~ร ! ~ร $ร #ร ~ ร %ร ! ร $ ร ย ร ย ย ร ย ร ย !!ร #$ร $] ~ร $! ร ~ Xร $%%$# #~ ร $ ~ ร # ร % ร $$ ร X ]!~ร ~ ~ร ย !!ร " ร ~ ร X] !ร $# ร ! ร #$~ร ~$$ร ~ # $#ร $ ย

! "

! ! " !" # %

% ! '" " !" " '' # " * ! ++ ' !" ! ' # !" / ' " "! 2 ! "' ! ! " " " ' # 3 !" "2 ! ' " * # " " ! " " # ! 2 " ' ' # ' " " /4 #

"

% %: ( : & 1:

: ',: ""' : ( : &: " : ' : ' &': "(' :'&: '": ': !' ! : !: '% !& %: %"*: ' %: ' : ! !': " : ' : ( : * &: (& : " : : ! : : # , %: * ' "(': ( : % ! : %" : &: "% %:& 0 : ! !': " :: ""' : "! %&: " : "%': % "(%': &: " : : "% : " # !': * ' : ' : % : ""' : % ' "!2: (& ! :

: ',1: * : &: "*! : ,: "% %: % !: " : ' : % !: % %:

( 1: '"%: ‡ % "' : " : : ! :' %:# , %1 ! :: :& ! :' :&' %':" :' : & &"!: * ' "(': #%"# %: % ! 0 : : ! %: " : ' : : ' "!* : ( : "(' :'1: *" : ‡ ! !: !"' : ' ': : &: ' %: ( ,: % &' % : # , %: ! : : &: ") : '": ' %: % %: ( : ( : * ' "(': ' : %: ! : ( :

&0: 7 ! : &: : ( ,: % &' % : # , %: " : ' &: ( : "%:' :/-.-9/-..: ! :/-..9./: ""' : & &"!: ! : * : ) : : ' : ! && %,: " ( !'&: '": :"(%: 0: : ) : ' ': !,:'% !& %:" :' :# , %: '": !,: ( :* ' !:"%:"('& : " : ' : "(!'%,: * : % $( % :

: '% !& %: % ! : * : !!"': : "! :* ' "(':"(%:: "!& !'0 7' : ' : ! %: " :

: ',: "! : : ! : '" : : ' ': : * : : " ! : '": "%': % "(%': '": & : : "%:' :# , %:'% !& %: : (': : : !"': " : !: "% : : : !"*: ': ' :

# , %: : &' %' : # , ! : ' &: (': :'% :'":% : ' :3 : ',: 4: (':!": % &#"!& :& ! :' !0 7 : ) : *% %: !: '": ""' : (' "% ' &: !: ' &: "(!'%,: '": "%% ': ' &: !" ,: !: ' : !' % &': " : "(%: ( : ! : ""' : !:' &: "(!'%,18: :& 0

! !

: ! :  ) & %:" : * : ! ' 1: (&' !: ! %: &: & : : ,: !"': "!' !( : &: " : * ' : ' : "( :': : ' : ( : ) !'( ,: ": "*!: ':' : ! :" :' : # !0 ': &: "&': %' !: ' ': ' : ( : *"( : &# ! : ! +': ' % : ': ' : "* %: ) & "!: ' %: ' ,: % *: " &&: ': " : "!: ! & ,0: :% &( ': " #"(! : ' %: #%" : ! : ' ,: % : !"*: &(% : ! ' &: "%:% ' "!0 ‡(': !: !: !' %) *: * ' :

( ' 1: ' : "% %: : "(% &'&: ! %: & : ' : ! !': &: % &#"!& : "%: ' : #""%: #"& ' "!: " : ' : & : ! : ': &: ) %,: (! ,: : * : % !: ': ' : & : ! +':' % 0 7 ': &: :: ( ': "%: : '":& ,: : :*"( :% !: ' % : ! +': & &"!: : "%:

•Blasts club magt

!"'0: ' %: ' : ' : &' ,&: !: ' : % %:

( :"%:!"'1: : ,:&' : ": (& : & "!: % &': * ' : ' : ! !'0: : ' ,:'" : :'": "!' !( : ! : : & : ' ': ' ,: % : % ,:'": ! :' :* ,: ' ,: ) : ! : ' : ( :' !: : ,:&' ,: (': :!"': :* :& ,:' ! :,"(: ! : ) :' : ( 0 7 : : !"': ##,: !: ,: #"& ' "!: &: ' :

! :Â ) & %: "(': * ': &: ## ! ! : !: Â * : ! ' 0: : ! !': !"*&: * ': ' ,: ) : "! : (& : ' &: ( : &: "&': : !:' :* ,: ' ,: % : ! ! : '0: : :!"': ##,: ': 18: : & 0 :' ' !:* &: &": : : ,: : % #"%': ' ': &( &' : ' ': : * !': Â : : " : ' %:

&': " : 0: :& : : &"( ': ! : $( % : ' : # % && "!: " : ' : ! !': " : ' :: ( : "% : '% ) ! : '": &: " : '"*!: "%: # !& "! %&: ) % : ' "!: + % & : " ! : "!: !: ‡ !( : ' ' 0 7 : : ) %,: &(%#% & : '": %:' ': : ':' : ( : * ' "(': # % && "!0: !& "! %&6: ) % : ' "!: + % & : &: " ! : "!: !: ,: &' ' 1: ‡ !( 1: !: ': ': &: ## ! ! : !: ,:

" : ") %! !': ! : : :'": ## %:# %&"! ,: "%: ' : + % & 0: : '" : ' : ! !': " : ,: ( : "(': ': ! : ' ,: "* : : '": "0: : * &: &(%#% & : '": % : !: ' : # # %: ' ': : : & "! : %" : ,: (',: #"&'0: : :#% # % :' ': ' : "%: ' : ' 1: ' : "! ,:' ! :* &:' ': :* &: !"':"!:' : ! 0: : "!6': * !':'": ##"%' "!: : % : (': ': &: (! %: "%: &" :# "# :'":& ,: : ': * ' "(':# % && "!18: : & 0

!

: && &' !': " :" : !, :: ""' : ( 1: : Â # "%: &: & : ' : ' ! : % *: " : ' : ( : &:: % ,: ) : ' : ' % ': ) !: '": ': ,: ' : ! !':" :' : ( : ': ' : &' %': " : ' : & &"!0 : "% %: % &: ""' : ( : " : "%': % "(%'1: : " : '" : ( ' : ' ': +:Â !, & 9Â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

# #

B ~ XB " # > B X BBB ~ B B #$~ XB B~ ~B~$ B B ~ B!$ B $X# B # ~B ~ B X B ~! B

#B~ B X " XB ] B ] !B ~B~ B X BB ~ B ~ ]"8 B X BB X B ~ XB BX ~B X " XB

] B B #B ~B

]! "B! ~B ~]X 9B ~ B ! $B% B~ $B # B #~B~ ~ 8B X ~! 9B~ B $]# B B X$"B ~B ~B $" B~$B %]X B # B

$# B~ B $ B ~ B X B ~X] ~]X B~$B #B " B$#B~ BX$ 9B $" ~ # B~ ~B !!B B ] ! B "%$X~ #~B #B~ B $" # B"$#~ 8B

V X~$#B" # X9B $ X~$B X~ # B B ! $" B~ B # >B $ B $XB~ B !] > B

BX "$V B # B~ B $ B B X B $X B~$B %$!$ B #B B $XB#$~B $# ]!~ # B"$X B ! B$#B~ B X #8B V X~$#BX ~ X~ B~ B%X$ B$V XB~ B ]"" XB # B #B$#! # B%$!!9B V # B B $ B$ B~ X B$%~ $# B $XB# ~B $#9BV$~ B$V X !" # ! B #B V$]XB$ B BX ~]X#B $XB~ B"$%B$8B ? B B "%X B ~X ~ B #B B B ~B ]~B ~ X B B #B B ] B" $X ~ B$ B # B;457B$ B 9 6B X %$# #~ <B V B $ #B~ B$# 9@B B X~ # B ~ XB]#V ! # B~ B# B X ~8B ? ~B %~]X B ~B B X B!$$ # B $X:B~$B V B B "$ X#B~$] B # B~$B B B !$ !B B ~ $]~B~ # B B !!B~ B B $# B$ B~ B $$~ !!B !] 8B ? X~ #B $# BX %X #~B" # B X B$ B ~$X B # B # B X ~B $XB# ~B $#8 ~ ~B B "%$X~ #~:B # B" B ~B ! XB~ B #~ B~$B B ]XX #~B B B B~ B~$ XB # B$]XB"$%B$B # B B~ # B ~B B "%$X~ #~B $# "# B B ]%%$X~ X B ~ XB = !B ~ >B B B$#B~ B 8B ~ B"$%B$B= !B ~ B# B$%~ "]">B

B# ~B~ ~B B" V 8B B $$ B B~ B #B # ~B # ~ XB ~ B 9B~ BX ! B ~B~ B $ B X B ~ B V X~$#B # B~ B% X $X" # B $ B~ B~ "B #B~ B!$ B~$B %]X 9B

~! B#$ B%X$V B B"] B "$X B #~ X ~ # B" ~ A]%8B X B X BB # B $XB~ XB ! V B #B~ B BX ~B~ X B $" B " 9B ~ B !!B B % ~ B~$B%! B B"$X B %B B" # B " B # ~B~ B % 8B B #B$V XB ]! "B !!B V B $$ ~ B $# B # B # B~ B # B % ~ ~ $# 8B ! #B X > B~ "BX ~B#$ B X B X ~ XB $~B # B $! 8B #B$% # # B B ~ ]"% # B ~B # ~ XB ~ B B %X$ B B BX $V X B X B ~B $" B~$B ~B "B A 8B $B # B $!!$ 9B$# B ~B $" B~$B ]! "B A B # B~ B$~ XB ~B ~$#B !! B A 8B ~B $!!$ B A B!$ B ~B $" B~$B ]!!B ~ B # B ~B V X~$#8B # $# ~ #~B B ~ B! !B $XB~ B $X BX ~B#$ 8B

# ! # ! " "

B #~B B ]! "B !!B V B~$B~ B # B # B~ ~B !!B~ XB B~$B B B !$ B " B # ~B ~$ B ~ 8 B 6A XA$! B B $X B~ B #B B %% X # B # B $ # # B~ B $%B X B$#B!$ #B X$"B ~$#B !! B # B B $% ]!B B #B B B~ X B $#B ~]X 8 ? ~]X B B B $$ B$%%$X~]# ~ B $XB] 9B # B !~ $] B ~$ B X B B $$ B 9B B~ # B B #B ~B ~ BX ]!~B B# 9@B B~$! B~ B$ BB !B ]! "B ~ 8 ? ~$ B !!B B~$] 9B! B~ B ! B X 9B ]~B B #B" B~ B $" B V #~ B $]#~B # B ~B ~ B~ X B%$ #~ 8B # XB X B ] B~ B V B B ! ~! B B X #~B %%X$ B~$B%X V $] B $# B % X % 8 ? B !!B B]%B $XB~ B %B! 9B ] B~ XB $X B X$]%B$ B%! X B V B #B $ # B~ ~B $XB X 8B ]~B~ B #B" B ~B]%B B ~B"$X B#$ 9B~ >V B $~B%! X B~ ~B #B ~B ~B $ #B # B%! 8B >X B B $$ B 9B # B !!B B~ X ~ # B~ X B%$ #~ B ~ " !V 9B ]~B $% ]!! B B #B $" B$]~B$#B~$%8 ? ~B B B !$ B " B ~B X V #B $%B B ~ #B ~ B~ $B! ~B $#9B $B >"B~$! 9B ~ B B #~B ~X B X$"B " ~ XB X ~$VB~ B B X # B$#B~ B 8B $]B V B~$B~ B $]XB # B # 9B B #V$!V 9B >!!B

$B" B ~B~$B" B #B "% ~8@ #~B !!B $" B]%B # ~B B$! B~ "" ~ B ~ % #B X ! # B~ B # 9B #$~ XB" " XB$ B !! > B? $" B &] @B $B X B ~B$]~B X$"B ]!B

" X~> B &] B # B V B! ~B #B X B$ BX ]! XB $$~ !!8 B ! V B B B !$ ! B B# # B B $X"B~$B !%B BX B ]! "B]%B~ B~ ! 8 ? B #>~BX !! B V B B%X A $#9B $B >"B ~ !!B B# # B" B ~B B! %B! 9@B B 8

56 5 !%5 5 5$ !#%5$&"" 756 5 $%! 5 5' $ %5% 5 5 % & 5%! 75 $%5 & 5 %78 !% 5 %75 5 56 5 5$ # 5 !#5 5% # 5 ! $ &% ' 5 & 56 5 5 9 5 ;" %5 !% 5$ $5 %!5 ""#! 5% 5 5 5%!5$ 5!255 !#5% 5 % # % ! 5 # 5 5$%7 85 5$ 5 5% 5 # %$5 !#5 !% #5 # %5 8 %9$5 5 5&"5 5 !6 5$% #%5%!5% 5$ $! 5 !#5 & 5

#%9$5 5 &%5 <%!< 56 $5 5% 5 # #5

& 56 5 ' 5 ' 5% 5 5 & 5 %8 $" 75 $%56 9$56 5!' #5 $% #5 %785 !5 ! 5 #! 5 5 56 5=<>5 $%5 5$ 5% %5 5 &$%5 ! $ 5 $% #5 % 5 56 5 !# 5 % $5$! 5 ! 8 5 # 5# 75 ! 5! 5 $5 5% 5 5 %5$ !6$5 6 %57!&5 5 ' 5 75$% 56 % 5 5 #8

# ! $ & !

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

" " ) @. ) @+ $ *@# *+@* *&%@. %@+ 0@#&&" @ @* $ # *@ % @ @ && @ +@ &)@) # + &%X@ ,+@ $ )+@ * )- *@ ) +@ &)@+ @. 0@ \*@+,)% @ +@ )&,% Q@ ## @ ) @%&@#&% )@ @*& +@+&, @ % @. ##@ )+ %#0@'&* @ @ && @+ *+@&%@ +,) 0Q &,@ %@ $ % @ ## @')& ) ** % @ %@+ @0 )*@+&@ &$ @ ,* @ +\*@ @0&,% @* @. + @)&&$@+&@ )&.Q@ @ /' ) % @& @# *+@0 )@. ##@&%#0@ - @ #' @ *' @+ +@,'Q % @ &&*+@ &)@ +0@ *@+ +@ ) *+ %@ %+ " @. ##@ @$ ** % Q@ @``J0 )J&# @*+) " )@ *@ %@ %@ % ) # @ &)$@ ,) % @`x^Â @ % @ - %@%&@ % @& @ % )*@')& # $*Q@ *@ '@ %!,)0@,% &, + #0@ . " %*@ $ )+\*@&'+ &%*Q

% @0&,X@+ 0@*+ ##@$ % @') *@0@. ##@ . + &,+@ $@# *+@. " % @ % @+ +@. %@&- )@

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

"%&.*@+ +@ % @ \- @ &+@ - )0@ + @ %@ $@ +&@*&)+@ +@&,+Q]

%. # X % #@ +,)) @ *@ + )@ * &) @&)@ ** *+ @^_@ & #*@ %@ *@# *+@^^@ ) # 0*@ ) $ )@ , @ '' ) % *@ &)@ - )'&&#Q@ )0*+ #@ # @ - @%&.@ &% @ `qx@$ %,+ *@. + &,+@ @ ) # 0*@ ) $ )@ , @ & #Q &@* @ *@ &% @$&) @ & #*@ )&$@* +J' @* +, + &%*@+ *@* *&%@ + %@ )0*+ #@ # @z_X@+ @* $ @ *@ ,% )# % {Q %@ - ) X@ - )'&&#@ - @* &) @ + )@ @)*+@ & #@& @+ @ $ @ %@+ @^|+ @ $ %,+ @+ *@* *&%@ %@+ @ ) $ )@ , }@ (, " )@+ %@ %0@&+ )@* Q - )'&&#@$ @ # )@ , *@. ##@ @*,*' % @ &)@+ *@$ + @ + )@ ,$,# + % @ @- @0 ##&.@ ) *@ %@ *@ * - %@ &$' + + - @ '' ) % *@ &)@+ @ #, @ #) 0@+ *@* *&%Q + - %@ )) ) @ *@ ) + @$&) @ & #* &) % @ % *@ )&$@* +@' *@+ *@ * *&%@+ %@ %0@&+ )@'# 0 )@z~{@ %@+ @ ) $ )@ , Q $&%@ %&# +@ *@ %@ &) @ %@ +&@$ " % @$&) @* - *@+ %@ %0@&+ )@ & #" ' )@ %@+ @ ) $ )@ , @+ *@ * *&%@z`|{Q @ # *@ - @$ @$&) @+ "# *@+ %@ %0@&+ )@ ) $ )@ , @* @+ *@* *&%@ z^ €{Q @ *@ - @" '+@ +@ # %@* +*@ %@+ )@# *+@^ @ ) $ )@ , @$ + *X@ ,+@ - @ ,)) %+#0@ &% @ %@+ ) @ *, ** - @ $ *Q

" !

! &

8' % 8 % 8 & 8 $8$ $8 $8 $ )6#8# " # " $8 #8 " )8'" % " %8 18 #$ "8 $ 8 $ 8 6$8 # 8$ " 8 " 8 % 8 #8 #8 8$ 8$" $28$ )8 ) & "8 # 8 #$8 #$8

% " 84--8 --8 #8% $ 8 $ 8 8#$ 8 % $ 528 $ 528 8 ) 8 )8 )8 ' 8 8$ "8 " $%" 8 " /

% " 8 " 8 $ 8 )8$ 8 8 $ 8 " "8 % 8 ' $ %$8 8' 28 $ "8#% 8 " 8 #8 & 8# 8$ 8 ' 8 %#$8$' 8 $8 8 8-+,.28 $ )6& 8 8 $ " 8 #8 8 8 8$ "8 #$8 %"8 #28 8#$ 8 $ )6" 8' $ %$8 8 " $8 "/ 8' % 8 & 8 $ % $8$ $8' 8 $ 8 !% # 8 $ )8' % 6$8 #$ " 8$ ' " #8 $" % 8 #8$ )8 ' )#8%# 8$ 8 8% "8 "8Â (8 " %# 8' % 8 & 8$ % $8$ $8 # & 8) "#8 8 8

% " 8$ 8 & #$ )8 " "8 $ 8$ #8 8 8 " )8" $ 878 ' $ 8 8 %8 8 ' 8 " $ "8 & 8

‡ 8 8 " 878' % 8 8$ 8 8 " 8 " 8$ 8 8 8 #$ "8 $ 8# 8 # 8$ 8$ $ 8 8 8 8 8# $3 "$ )8 $8 $ #8# $ $ "8& ' 8 " 8$ 8 #$ #/

& 8) "#8 08 % " 8 " 8 " 8% 8$ 8 " "8 % 8 8 8 %$8 8 8$ 8 #$8 * "" 8#$ $#8 8$ 8# # 8# 8 "8$ #8%#8$ )6& 8 8 #8 )8 %8 $#8 8 8 #8$ 8 "#8 Â "# /

8' $8 8 8 8$ # 8 # % $ & 8Â 8 # 8 8 "$#8 #$ 8 8$ 8$ 8 " "38 "8 8 8 "## 8 " 8 8 " # 8 8 88$ 8 "38 "8 8 *)8Â $ " 8#$ "$ 8$ 8 " & 8 8" )8 8 8 $8 8$ 8

" "8 % Â 8' $8 8 " 8 #$' 8 8$ 8 8 8 #8 38 8 6 08 # " 8 #$8 #8 " "8 % 08# % 8 8 %$8$ 8$ " $8 8 )8 8 8 8 "# /

$ ! # ! !

@ &$ @+ " @+ )@ ^xx@' ) %+@) &) @ +&@,% + %@ %+ )@

# %@&%@ +,) 0@ %@ @ ) @ @ $ @ +,) % @ +.&@* *@. &@ - @ ,% ) &% @ @*+ )+# % @ +) %* &)$ + &%@,% )@% .@ # )* '@+ *@* *&%Q &$ @ - @.&%@ ##@* /@ $ *@,% )@ ) % $ %@ , @ ) X@ . &@ % ) + @ @*(, @ %@ * )) 0@ % @ *@ (, "#0@+,)% @+ $@ %+&@ '&+ %+ #@+ +# @. %% )*Q %+ )\*@ * &%@+&@ ) @ #+ )@ ‚‚ )) @ *@ & @ *@ #*&@' @&2@@

. + @+ @% .@ &**X@. &@ %!&0*@+ @) ) @') - # @& @ - % @% - )@ %@* " X@ ' ) &)$ % @.&% )*@&%@ @+ $@+ +@#&*+@^€@# , @ $ + *@# *+@* *&%Q &$ X@. &@# @+ @ + # @. + @^~@'& %+*X@ - @ + @ *+@ *@ "@ % @ % @ %@+ @# , @. # @ %+ )X@ &,)@'& %+*@ % @ %@ &,)+ X@ ) @+ @* &% @ *+@ %@ &+ @ ' )+$ %+*Q &+ @ & *@ - @ *+ )+ @ 0@* &) % @,'@ ' + 0@ % *Q &$ X@. &* @ - # )@ *@ +, @,% )@ % "@ $ %@# *+@* *&%@# +@

+ $@. + @&% @ & @+ @.&)*+@ %* - @) &) *@ %@+ @# , X@ - @ &% @ &%#0@&% @ & #@ %@ + )@&' % % @* /@ $ + *Q

&)& &@ % )@ @ % + @ *@')&- @ %@&,+*+ % % @ * % % @ )&$@ % * @ % @ ) ‚ # %@ ,## "@

&%@ *@ %!&0 @ @% .@ # * @& @# @ &##&. % @ *@$&- @ )&$@ % *+ )@ +0Q -&) %@ &). ) @ )- % &X@. &@ !& % @ )&$@ )* % #X@ *@ #*&@ &,% @ @* &% @ . % @. # @ '+ %@ ) % * &@ &*@ X@ Â q@ % @ %@ *@``% @ * *&%@ +@+ @ #, X@ *@ *@ % @, %+ #@ *@ - )Q @+ $@ - @ * &) @^q@ & #*@ #) 0X@ % #, % @

%!" Man City vs

Saturday 5th Everton

Cardiff vs

Newcastle

Fulham vs

Stoke City

Hull City vs

A Villa

Liverpool vs

C Palace

Sunderland vs

Man Utd

Sunday 6 Norwich

vs Chelsea

Southampton

vs Swansea

Tottenham

vs West Ham

West Brom

vs Arsenal

Elche

v Espanyol

Rayo Vallecano Levante v Real Madrid Barcelona

v Real Sociedad v Real Valladolid

Sunday, October 6, 2013 Atletico Madrid Sevilla FC Getafe Athletic Bilbao

v C/VigoEntradas v A/Entradas v R/Entradas v V/Entradas

@- @ %*+@ '# **@ &#& % @# *+@ ,% 0Q %+ )X@. + @+ ) @ & #*@ &% X@ - @+ @* &% @ *+@ %* - @) &) X@%&+@*,)') * % @ - %@ ‚‚ )) \*@) &) @ *@ @ & @ . &@# " *@ *@+ $*@+&@'# 0@&%@+ @ &,%+ ) *@ "Q

\Y | )* (Ø Y * `Ø \Y`Ø Y{^\Y`Ø)*\(Ø ^}( `Ø \|\Ø |\)Ø YØ }U( `Ø *UØ ` Y/Ø | Ø |\)Ø YØ `(U `Ø /Ø \, `Ø U/ )Ø \+) Ø | Ø |\`Ø \YØ \ Ø\ (Ø - *|Ø *| Ø [\Y\{ (C)Ø`\+{|* (=Ø | Ø <26[ ^^ UYØ - Y{ (Ø *- * `Ø *UØ (+ )|Ø B) ^^/Ø (+[U+()CØ \ U+*Ø \YØ \^^ { `Ø ( ^\* UY)| Ø *- YØ| [Ø\Y`Ø \+( YØ U/ )>2:=

\+( YØ |\)Ø YØ *( Y` Y{Ø UYØ - %Ø (Ø \Y`Ø |\)Ø ) Y Ø ` ^ * `Ø | (Ø \ U+Y*Ø \+) Ø U}Ø *| Ø [ ) | ,U+)Ø ^\ [)= - %Ø (Ø ^\ [)?Ø \Y | )* (Ø Y * `Ø U))Ø \, `Ø U/ )Ø U) )Ø - *|Ø /U+Y{Ø - Y{ (Ø ^}( `Ø \|\>Ø -|UØ |\)Ø ` Y `Ø | Ø |\)Ø YØ |\, Y{Ø \YØ \ Ø\ (Ø- *|Ø*| Ø[\Y\{ (C)Ø

`\+{|* ( B %Ø (Ø (+ )|C?Ø \+( YØ U/ )Ø |\)Ø ^ }*Ø - %Ø (Ø \}* (Ø )| Ø {\YØ *( Y` Y{Ø }U^^U- Y{Ø [ ) | ,U+)Ø (+[U+()Ø *|\*Ø ^}( `Ø \|\Ø \^^ `ØB) ^^/CØ\Y`Ø| )Ø \{ Y*Ø)\ `Ø- ( ØBYU*Ø*(+ Ø \*Ø\^^C \|\Ø |\)Ø YØ ^ }*Ø U+*Ø U}Ø *| Ø `Ø , ^)CØ )'+\`Ø }U(Ø ) , (\^Ø [\* | )>Ø Y ^+` Y{Ø ^\)*Ø Y {|*C)Ø 2E2Ø `(\-Ø - *|Ø |\ *\(Ø UY *) Ø YØ (\ Y = }U( Ø *| Ø |\[ UY)Ø

\{+ Ø [\* |Ø | Ø -(U* ?Ø B ^^/Ø(+[U+()=Ø; | ^` )|C>Ø -| |Ø |\)Ø YU-Ø YØ ( *- * `Ø [U( Ø *|\YØ 2>711Ø* [ )=Ø )Ø\{ Y*Ø*U^`Ø*| Ø \ ^/Ø *\(Ø ^\ [)Ø| Ø-\)Ø|\, Y{Ø \YØ \ Ø\ (Ø - *|Ø U/ )CØ `\+{|* (Ø )Ø B\ )U^+* Ø (+ )|CØ \Y`Ø BYU*Ø *(+ Ø \*Ø

\^^C= ))\{ ?Ø ^}( `Ø |\)Ø +) `Ø | )Ø U ØØ \^Ø - %Ø (Ø \ U+Y*Ø *UØ *\ Ø UYØ *|U) Ø ) ( \` Y{Ø(+[U+()Ø\ U+*Ø | [Ø \Y`Ø \, `Ø U/ )CØ * Y\{ Ø`\+{|* ( | Ø 31E/ \(EU^`Ø )Ø UY) ` ( `Ø UY Ø U}Ø Y{^\Y`C)Ø *U Ø }UU* \^^Ø *\^ Y*)>Ø |\, Y{Ø [U, `Ø *UØ ^`Ø (\ ØU(`Ø}(U[Ø (/)*\^Ø \^\ ØU, (Ø*| Ø)+[[ (= ) * Ø Y{Ø) {Y `Ø /Ø (Ø ^ .Ø ({+)UYØ| Ø-\)Ø . * `Ø*UØ Ø Ø([^/Ø \(*Ø U}Ø (Ø U/ )CØ Ø()*Ø * \[Ø ^\Y)= Ø ^\/ `Ø YØ Y * `C)Ø U[[+Y */Ø | ^`Ø - YØ U, (Ø {\YØ YØ +{+)*Ø +*Ø |\)ØYU*Ø ^\/ `Ø) Y >Ø- *|Ø (+[U+()Ø ( +^\* Y{Ø *|\*Ø | Ø[\/Ø Ø)| `ØU+*ØUYØ ^U\Y= YØ ( Y*Ø `\/)Ø )U[ Ø

}\Y)Ø|\, Ø ^\[ `Ø*| )ØUYØ | )Ø^U, Ø^ } = \[ ^/?Ø (Ø ^ .C)Ø )+ ))U(Ø \, `Ø U/ )Ø - *|Ø | )Ø - } Ø \[ ^\Ø \Y`Ø `\+{|* (Ø \+( YØ UYØ \Ø )|U Y{Ø *( Ø YØ \Y | )* (Ø ( Y`)?Ø \|\Ø U+*Ø \Y`Ø \ U+*Ø YØ \Y | )* (Ø- *|Ø }( Y`Ø\Y`Ø} ^^U-Ø Y * `Ø \Y`Ø Y{^\Y`Ø )*\(Ø \YY/Ø ^ D U|) Y \| (9Ø )\ `?Ø B \|\Ø )^ Y{Ø - *|Ø

\+( YØ U/ )A@Ø *Ø ^ \)*Ø UY Ø +Y * `Ø ^\/ (Ø )Ø ) U( Y{C= YØ | )Ø ` } Y Ø D ^ ^ Y * `Ø -(U* ?Ø B \|\Ø` `YC*Ø`UØ\Y/*| Y{Ø - *|Ø \+( YØ U/ )=Ø *C)Ø\Ø )*+ `Ø*- %Ø (Ø(+[U+(=C

U U`/Ø }(U[Ø \Y | )* (Ø Y * `Ø -\)Ø \,\ ^\ ^ Ø }U(Ø U[[ Y*Ø *| )Ø[U(Y Y{=

:333 " :"#! !6":2. : : #: : !":! : # :

\[+ ^Ø *UCUØ |\)Ø [\` Ø{UU`Ø+) ØU}Ø | )Ø +[ (Ø)\^\(/Ø /Ø \[\)) Y{Ø \Ø Ø *Ø U}Ø \()Ø-U(*|Ø<5[ ^^ UY=Ø | Ø Ø U}Ø *| Ø | ^) \Ø )*( (C)Ø Ø *Ø )Ø *| Ø <2=66[Ø +{\%Ø Ø /(UYØ -| |Ø -\)Ø ) \^^/Ø ` ^ , ( `Ø \^UY{Ø - *|Ø *|( Ø U*| (Ø , | ^ )Ø*UØ*| Ø UY`UYØ ^+ C)Ø *(\ Y Y{Ø {(U+Y`Ø \}* (Ø | )Ø [U, Ø }(U[Ø Y0| Ø*| )Ø)+[[ (=Ø )Ø- ^^Ø\)Ø*| Ø /(UY>Ø *UCUØ |\)Ø ) Y*Ø {Ø UYØ \Ø<2=36[Ø )*UYØ \(* YØ

Y E 8 8 >Ø \ U(` Y{Ø *UØ | Ø +Y=Ø | Ø \[ (UUYØ

}U(-\(`>Ø 42>Ø \^)UØ ) Y \ `Ø + Ø\Ø^+.+(/Ø \ / \ |Ø Y\* Ø }U(Ø \Ø -|U Y{Ø <861>111Ø \Y`Ø \YØ )*UYØ \(* YØ

23Ø \{\*UØ }U(Ø <561>111= *UCUØ|\)Ø\^-\/)Ø YØ \Ø }\YØ U}Ø \()Ø \Y`Ø , YØ ( U(* `^/Ø U Ø ( `Ø }U([ (Ø \[ (UUYØ )*( (Ø U{ (Ø ^^\Ø \Ø U() | Ø\)Ø\Ø |( )*[\)Ø ( ) Y*Ø YØ3121=Ø Ø |\)Ø )\ `?Ø B Ø ^ Ø *UØ |\, Ø \Ø } -Ø \()Ø \+) Ø *Ø { , )Ø [ Ø |U Ø \Y`Ø *Ø `U )YC*Ø |+(*Ø\Y/ U`/= B UØ { , Ø |\ Y ))>Ø *| Ø Ø()*Ø *| Y{Ø )Ø *UØ Ø |\ /Ø UY ) ^}>Ø \Y`Ø Ø \[=CØ

! : : +: : +09 # : ! : : : ! : ": ! # : !: -, : !# (: ! # (: & # : # : !#: : ! # #$ : !: !: "" : ! !3 ": : : # : ! # "#: # ": ( !": : : # 3: : $!! # (: ": # : ! ! : !: # : "#: & ": :" "4: $ ": : ' : $ ": : # !: : !: : ( !"3: : ": # : (: ( !: # : % : % : : ! !: : : : # : # : " ": : $ ": % " "3: : ": & : $!:

( : : ": : " : ": # : (: # ": ( !: # : % : ! % : ! : # : 1/*: : ! ) : (3: : "#: ": 3: #: ! : $ : " : ! (: " : !5: ! "4: : % : ! # " : & # : # : !" : " : % ": # : "#5: (: #5 & % !4: ! : : ": !$ $! : # : % : : ! # " : & # : !: : #! : $! # $3: : # !: :! ": !: ": #3

: : : "# # #: # !: # : ! : : $#: !: ! # " : & # : !: 3: 7 #! : : : % : : ! #: $ # 48: " : "# # 3: 7 #: ": " $# (: : #& 9& (:

$ # 4: 6": : # : : : : : :# : : : : % 4: #: ! # ": " # : " 48:" : 3 : " : ! " : # !: "# # #: # !:# : 3 3: 3: 7 $: $"#: : #: ': "$! : & # : $" ""4: : :! (: % : : #: ' : "$! : & # : $" ""48: ":" 3 #: ": ! : # : # : & #: # : "# #$": : !:! # " :& # : $! # $: ! (: "3: ! : ":" :# : % : $ : :& (:# : : ": : ! 9 ( : : $":& # : !: &: ! : : : 4: : (: ( !3: : #& 4: ! # (4: ' : : !#(: % !" # ": : & *: !3: : $#: # : " #":& : $ : : $ !: " : #& ! :" # : &3:

( ) * \ Y UØ U Y \ ^ ` U C )Ø { ( ^ } ( Y ` >Ø ( Y\Ø |\/ Ø \YØ Ø ) YØ `UYY Y{Ø \YØ \((\/Ø U}Ø ^ Y{ ( Ø ) *)>Ø | Ø^\* )*Ø |U*UØ )|UU*Ø } \*+( Y{Ø ( )* \YUØ UY\^`UC)Ø { (^}( Y`>Ø ( Y\Ø |\/ >Ø |\, Ø \+) `Ø '+ * Ø \Ø )* (Ø \[UY{Ø *| Ø ^ ( */Ø ( ))=Ø | Ø +)) \YØ[U` ^C)Ø [U(Y Y{Ø -\ E+ Ø \^^Ø *UØ | (Ø }\Y)Ø |\)Ø ` ØY * ^/Ø {U*Ø *| (Ø \%Ø Y* UYØ*| )Ø* [ = YØ*| ØB [\{\0 Y CØ |U*U)Ø )| Ø |\)Ø )|\( `ØUYØ Y)*\{(\[>Ø ( Y\Ø U) )Ø - *|Ø | (Ø \ Ø *+(Y `Ø *UØ *| Ø \[ (\>Ø | (Ø |\ (Ø - *Ø \Y`Ø - \( Y{Ø YU*| Y{Ø +*Ø \Ø -| * Ø E)*( Y{Ø -| |Ø )| Ø )Ø +^^ Y{Ø + Ø *UØ )|U-Ø | (Ø | /Ø ) ` Ø -| ^ Ø }UY`^ Y{Ø | (Ø \[ ^ Ø ( \)*)=Ø Ø (U,U \* , Ø Y -Ø B} [[ Ø }\*\^ CØ [\{ = ( )* \YUØ UY\^`U>Ø UY Ø U}Ø *| Ø [U)*Ø Y, `Ø [ YØ UYØ *| Ø ^\Y *>Ø |\)Ø / *Ø *UØ U[[ Y*Ø UYØ *| Ø [ ( *)Ø U}Ø | )Ø { (^}( Y`C)Ø ^\* )*Ø

(U *= -| |Ø Y ^+` `Ø \Ø ^\ Ø UY E Ø \Y`Ø \Ø +({+Y`/Ø ^\ Ø (\Ø\Y`Ø Y (Ø) *>Ø*| Ø \ ^/Ø . ( ))Ø( U(* `= | Ø +)) \YØ [U` ^Ø \^)UØ -U( Ø ^U+Y{ - \(Ø \Y`Ø )^ - \(Ø }(U[Ø *| Ø ^\ ^>Ø \Y`Ø -\)Ø \^)UØ ) YØ ) U(* Y{Ø ` Y [Ø Y) ( `Ø ` ) {YØ U}Ø \Ø U() *Ø *U Ø \Y`Ø [\* | Y{Ø U%ØU[)=

$

$ $

&)Z 0 )*<Z .) *+# )Z )) %Z &,% Z ',+Z &%Z Z ) - Z Z &)Z *Z %*Z . %Z Z %+ ) Z + Z ) % <Z ,+Z %Z ) # +0Z Z . *Z ) &,) % Z Z * ) +Z + +Z . *Z + % Z $Z,'Z %* Z£Z Z *Z 0;Z A Z . *Z + )) Z Z & Z #&* % Z ) % *<Z#&* % Z$0Z!& <Z!,*+Z - )0+ % <BZ + Z &)# Z ) *+# % Z %+ )+ %$ %+Z *+ )<Z 39<Z / #,* - #0Z +&# Z Z %Z+ Z# + *+Z **, ;Z A Z Z%&Z Z. +Z.&,# Z '' %Z Z Z $ Z&,+;BZ ,+Z &,% @*Z )*Z . ) Z ',+Z+&Z) *+Z&%Z , ;Z25Z + )Z Z %%&,% Z *Z * /, #Z

&) %+ + &%Z£Z Z) - # + &%Z Z Z* ) Z. + Z #&* Z $ #0Z % Z ) % *Z+.&Z0 )*Z &Z£Z +&Z Z ) '&)+ )Z . + Z Z $ ) Z . &Z '')& Z $Z +Z

&*Z % # *Z %+ )% + &% #Z )'&)+;Z A ) Z $ Z Z '& %+Z %Z $0Z # Z . ) Z Z !,*+Z . *%@+Z ''0Z # - % Z Z &, # Z # <BZ &,% Z * 0*Z &,+Z ) - # % Z *Z * ) +Z +&Z + Z .&)# Z % Z &$ % Z + Z Z)*+Z &' %#0Z 0Z Z *+ );Z A +Z . *Z *',)Z & Z + Z $&$ %+<Z % Z Z * Z . +Z Z * Z % Z Z . *Z &% Z %+;Z ,+Z . %Z Z # +<Z Z * Z+&Z$0* # <Z? +Z+ Z ##Z Z Z!,*+Z &>@ZA

' $

) @*Z*+ ##Z%&Z.&) Z &%Z . %Z )"Z %)0Z . ##Z Z ) +,)% % Z +&Z Z ;Z Z *Z %Z&,+Z& Z + &%Z . + Z Z $*+) % Z %!,)0Z + )Z & % Z Z ),% %Z +Z Z # - Z - %+Z&%Z , ,*+Z42*+;Z %)0@*Z Z)*+Z / $Z * Z + Z %!,)0Z . *%@+Z * ) &,*Z % Z Z . *Z # ) Z ,+Z Z &##&. ,'Z ) - # Z $&) Z ')& # $*;Z Z *Z

* ,# Z &)Z %&+ )Z / $Z +Z + Z % Z & Z +& )Z +&Z * Z &.Z Z *Z # % ;

&#' Z # )Z . *Z &) % ##0Z * ,# Z +&Z +Z + &.%Z 0Z % 0Z )+&%Z % Z + %Z *+)&0 Z 0Z Z # Z %Z + Z + % $ %Z $ + Z &%Z + Z '+ $ )Z 34) Z ;Z % *Z . ) Z % Z % Z + +Z *'&+Z . %+Z +&Z & Z %Z $;Z Z & ZZ #*Z ',+Z

Z + )&, Z + *Z &)Z %&+Z * % % Z Z % .Z &%+) +<Z &) % Z +&Z Z ) *+# % Z * )- );

, , , , , , , ! , , , %, , , , ' , , (, , , , , !, , , , , , , %, , ! , , , , ,

, , , ,

#% ) , , , , , , +

, #&, #, , &,$!! ,$ " ,$ *

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

Z *'&+# +*<Z *Z . ##Z *Z Z '# (, Z # + % Z $&$ %+*Z )&$Z + Z _% )+ " )@*Z*+&) Z ) ); Z ' Z . ##Z Z # $ + Z

+&Z 861Z &' *Z % Z Z * (, %+ ##0Z %,$ ) ;Z +Z . ##Z) + #Z &)Z:396Z % Z )) - Z %Z + $ Z &)Z + Z &# 0*;Z )# % Z . ##Z * ##Z + Z *+ +, Z- Z +*Z&%# % Z*+&) Z +Z ...; )# % &0* +&) ; &$Z *Z . ##Z *Z + $ &) <Z &%%; * Z @*Z &%# % Z * &'<Z* &';.. ; &$; )# % Z &0*Z *Z

#&% Z %Z "%&.%Z &)Z +*Z #0Z + # Z +&0*;Z +Z . *Z *+ )+ Z 0Z &$ &&"Z )+ *+Z & Z )# % <Z % Z *Z ')& , Z +&0Z # % *Z &)Z ##Z &,)Z $ !&)Z *'&)+*Z # , *Z *Z. ##Z *Z&+ )Z'&' ,#+,) Z ')&' )+ *Z *, Z *Z A Z #" % Z ;B )# % Z&' ) + *Z Z) + #Z *+&) Z +Z # % # @*Z *+ + Z

%+ )+ %$ %+Z *+) +; Z *Z %&Z *+) % )Z +&Z ')& , % Z +&0*Z & Z +*Z ) + )*;Z Z *'&)+* %+ )+ %$ %+Z &$' %0Z *Z')& , Z + &%Z Z ,) *Z * % Z + Z 2981*;Z Z *Z ' )+% ) Z . + Z +&0Z &$' % *Z * )&<Z ""*Z Z Z % Z %Z #Z &- )Z + Z 0 )*Z +&Z $ %, +,) Z + Z +&0*;

#

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

. 0;Z ,* Z &,)Z # - *Z ) %@+Z&- );Z @$Z%&+Z ;Z % Z Z $&*+Z )+ %#0Z $Z %&+Z Z #,) ;Z +Z *Z *&Z ) +Z &,+Z >Z Z $ >Z Z $&% 0>Z )Z + Z +) - # % Z )&,% Z + Z

.&)# >Z Z , **Z ##Z& Z +Z *Z ) +Z ,+Z+&Z$ Z +Z. *Z!,*+Z Z- Z % Z Z # Z 0 )*;Z &Z $ Z +Z. *Z%&+Z+ Z ) + *+Z &)Z+ Z.&)*+Z /' ) % Z %Z $0Z # ;Z @- Z # - Z &)Z 36Z % Z Z # Z 0 )*Z . + &,+Z

Z % Z Z .&,# Z # " Z +&Z # - Z +Z# *+Z71Z$&) ;Z &<Z %Z + Z ) % Z* $ Z& Z+ % *Z $0Z + $ Z +Z Z *Z !,*+Z Z # ,Z %Z $0Z # Z % Z +&Z ),$ % + Z &%Z +Z *Z +&Z # - Z %Z - ) * $ # +, ;B

# # ! !

"

% &> "" > &> ' !> > &* ! > '> ' > > ! &> * "> ) > &' , > * ,> %" >' > ) > %"# ,7 ! ,> ' % > %&> %" > &'> , %:&> , %> (#> ' > * > ' > (#> !> ' > ' # ,> & > '* !> % '> % ' !> ! > % ! > ! > "!' ! !' > (%"# > !> % &7 > '"#> & +> $( > %&> !> ' > 6 > ' > => "%,>

%",8> (&' !> "& 8> % >

"* 8> ( > "! 8> > &'*"" > ! > !> "( ' %> => ! > # ! % > % "> % > ) > >'">&' ,> * ,7 "" >& 9>; ':&>(#>'">' > ('> >' "( '> '>* &> > '>" > > & > ' > (,&> * "> % > !"*> ) ! > !> % > !:'>* !'>

UYC \*+(`\/C *U (C 6<C \*C *| C U/ C ^+ C 2:49C U^}C U+() C YC

\{U);C |\ ([\YC U}C *| C ({\Y ) Y{C U[[ %C C U}C *| C , Y*<C `C - ( <C -|UC U Y } ( [ `C *| C \%C Y`\Y C U}C { ( \>)C Y+[ (C *|( C * 0 YC\*C*| C , Y*<C )\ `C \( >)C ( ) Y C - ^^C C \C C%C Y{C ^ [\.C }U(C *| C 21A`\/C Y ` Y ` Y C ^ (\* UYC , Y*;C ? *C |\)C YC }+YC {\^U( C \Y`C [U( C [ U(*\Y*^/<C` C ( Y*C ^\)) )C U }C - YY ()C |\, C [ ({ `C ) Y C * | C , Y*C )*\(* `C UYC * [ (C 25C - *|C*| C'+\^ C ();C ? | C - YY (C U}C *| )C / \(>)C (U} )) UY\^C *U+(Y\[ Y*C )C [U)C U( ^\|<C \C ( ) * `C Y* (Y\* UY\^C (U} )) UY\^C }(U[C |\Y\<C -| |C ) \ )C,U^+[ CU}C*| C'+\^ */CU}C C ^`<@CC - ( C)\ `; C \`` `C *|\*C *| C {U^}A^U, Y{C Y\* C ( ) ` Y*<C-|UC ^\/)CU CC \Y` \ C22C-U+^`C C U Y `C /C\C( |C C ^`CU}C*U C\[\* +(C ^\/ ()C*|\*C |\`C'+\^ C `C \(^ (C}U(C*| C C , Y*;C | C { ( \C + C 3124C - ^^C C (U+Y` `C U C *| C U CC \^C * AU CC - *|C \C (U+Y`C U}C 29C |U^ )C \*C *| C CY\^C U}C *| C 28*|C - *|C \C ( ) Y*\* UYC U}C ( 0 )C \Y`C \^\C {|*C { ( \C + C {U^}C |\[ UY)| C YY (C\*C*| C , C Y*( CUYC 0+[ \C \` - C *( *<C *U( \C )^\Y`C YC \{U);

& # "

'"> " >") %7 ; *"> , %&> "> '> * &> > "('> ) > ! > '> " &!:'> $( ' > & > '"> > ' > & > !"*7< "& > % > - > * > & ! >"('> &>) ' % !&> " &> "%!> ! > ( > ! > ! -> !> '" ,:&> "# ! ! > "(% > ' > !&'> "'&> ( > *% > ! > ' # !> %7 6 8> * "> % > #' ! > ,> > "%% ! 8> ) > *"!> ' > &'>& +> ) !'&7 Y\* C * ( ) ` Y*<C ` * !> ' > % & !'&> (#> \, `C UY\, Y*+( C '* !>' > > ! >' > &'> " > ' > "% 8> %> "" &> \( <C |\)C YC * > # %'! %> *>> ( %> UY C([ `C *UC (}U([C !&'> ! > % % > ! >

% > & !> !> &>"# ! ! > ' > !>' > "(% &7

! ! #

# $

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

% 2> > '>//7.0# 7 ; > > # ' !'> * &> ' !> '"> ' > !'> ! > % ! ,> # %' !'> " >

% !> ", > ! >% %,7< ! ,> "! &8> > + (' ) >" >' > %" && "! > " %&:> &&" ' "!8> & 9> ; :) > !"*!> %! % > "%> > "! > ' > ! > :&> > "& > % ! 7 ; ,> ' "( '&> % > * ' > > ! > &> ,> ! > * > * & > > > &# ,> ! > ( > % ") %,7< %8> * "> ) &> !> & "'8> % & % 8> * ' > &> * > & ,8> '"" > (#> " > > ..> ! > * !'> "!> '"> * !> & ) % >,"(' > " # ' ' "!&7 ' %> * !! ! > ' > .534> "*> & > ' (%> # !> '%" > ,> # "!& #> >'(%! >#%" && "! 7

\[+ ^C [\` <C}(U[C U(*C \( U+(*C U^}C ^+ <C|\)C [ ({ `C*| C- YY (CU}C*| C3124C \* UY\^C Y\^)C U}C *| C C U(^`C U^} ()C |\[ UY)| ;C | C CY\^)C-| |C-\)C ^\/ `C\*C*| C U[C C ( ` YC U^}C \Y`C )U(*<C\*C*| C- Y`<C)\-C [\` C-|UC ^\/ `CU CC \Y` \ C5<C \(` `C\YC [ ( )) , C) U( CU}C267C{(U))C \Y`C259CY *C*UC CY )|C*U )<C\| \`CU}C C, C|\Y` \ (<C [ | C | { U<C-|UC \[ C) UY`C- *|C271C{(U))C\Y`C 261C Y *C \Y`C /C {- |<C \YU*| (C C, C |\Y` \ (<C -|UC-\)C*| (`<C- *|C274C{(U))C\Y`C264CY *; [\` C )CYU*C\^UY <C*| C'+\(* *CU}C /C Y\Y\ \<C `U C U <C ` [ C )) YC\Y`C27A/ \(AU^`C \Y\C )[UY`<C -|UC UY^/C *+(Y `C 27C *| )C +Y`\/<C - ^^C \^)UC C{U Y{C- *|C| [C*UCC( ( ) Y*C { ( \<C\*C*| C ^U \^C Y\^)<C )^\* `C }U(C +( \Y<C U+*|C }( \C )U[ * [ C YC U, [ (;C ^\/ Y{CU CC \Y` \ CY Y <C Y\Y\ \C-UYC | )C7A21C \* {U(/<C\}* (C \(` Y{C275C{(U))C\Y`C257CY *;C C-\)C}U^^U- `C /C \))\YC ` / [UC- *|C282C{(U))C \Y`C 268C Y *C \Y`C * (C ( /<C - *|C 286C {(U))C \Y`C 279C Y *; `U C U C-UYC*| C22A26C \* {U(/<C /C( *+(Y Y{C - *|C287C{(U))C\Y`C259;C C ^\/ `CU CC \Y` \ C25C\Y`C \*C22C|\Y` \ (<C +)\YC U^ A U*\)<C-|UC CY )| `C ) UY`C- *|C281C{(U))C\Y`C259CY *<CUYC U+Y* \ ;C | C C U}C <C |\ ^C U C ^\/ `C U CC \Y` \ C 26<C \(` `C 291C {(U))C \Y`C 261C Y *;C )) YC ) U( `C 288C {(U))C\Y`C254CY *<C*UC- YC*| C27A31C \* {U(/C\| \`CU}C ^\` )C *\C 0U C -|UC \(` `C 29:C {(U))C \Y`C 264C Y *C \Y`C Y{ ^\C -\ UC-|UC CY )| `C- *|C268CY *;C C-\)C ^\/ Y{CU CC \Y` \ C28; | C C U}C *| C * *^ C ) UY)U(<C <C C U <C -| ^ C) \ Y{C*UC*| C[ ` \C)\ `C? Y C3118<C-| YC - C )*\(* `C *| )C (U{(\[[ <C C C )C C()*C {U^}C *U+(Y\[ Y*C*UC C ^\/ `C YC*| )C{U^}C U+() C\Y`C C )C, (/C (U+`C*UC ( Y{C*| C \* UY\^C Y\^)C*UC U[;C UC *| C'+\^ C ()<C *C)|U+^`C C\ U+*C( ( ) Y* Y{C { ( \C \Y`C *C)|U+^`C C\ U+*C{U^}<C-| |C )C\C{\[ CU}C` {Y */<C \C{\[ C-| ( C/U+C\( C/U+(CU-YC( } ( C\)C/U+C) U( C /U+() ^}C- *|C\^^C|UY )*/;@C +*C*| C( , ^\* UYCU}C*| C A) UY)U( `C*U+(Y /<C -\)C * Y\{ C {U^} (<C )[UY`<C -|UC -UYC *| C 32A36C \* {U(/<C- *|C\YC [ ( )) , C*U*\^CU}C299C{(U))C\Y`C251C Y *CU, (C47C|U^ )C\| \`CU}C |\(`C Y\` C-|UC \(` `C 316C {(U))C \Y`C 268C Y *C \Y`C |U[\)C { U }U<C -|UC CY )| `C- *|C325C{(U))C\Y`C275CY *;C *| (C\-\(`)<CUYC *| CY {|*<C- Y*C*UC U C U(U[\C-|UC-UYC*| C UY{ )*C ( , CUYC U^ C26C}U(C[ YCUYC \/C2<C-| ^ C [[\Y+ ^C Y C-UYC*| C\-\(`C}U(C \/C3;C \( )*C*UC*| C YCUYC U^ C25C}U(C[ YCUYC \/C2C- Y*C *UC ;C UY{- <C*| C C()*C ( *\(/C\*C*| C U+*|A }( \YC

{|C U[[ )) UYC YC { ( \<C-| ^ C( * ( `C ( {\` (A Y (\^C +Y`\/C ^^ C .C-UYC*| C \/C3C\-\(`;C +)\YC U^ CB U*\)C `C+ C*| C\-\(`)C}U(C*| C \( )*C*UC *| C YC}U(C^\` )C}U(C \/C2C\Y`C3;C | C |\[ UY)| C)\-C{U^} ()<C U*|C/U+Y{C\Y`CU^`C \Y`C}(U[C}\(C\Y`C- ` <C \(* \* Y{;C \ Y{C }+(*| (C - *|C *| C [ ` \<C +)*C }U( C *| C * C U CC UYC \*+(`\/<C >)C <C |\ ^C U <C . ( )) `C| )C` ^ {|*C\*C*| C |\[ UY)| C\Y`CYU* `C *|\*C | )C U[ \Y/>)C UY* Y+ `C ) UY)U()| C U}C *| C *U+(Y /C-\)C*UC( -\(`C *)C* [ Y{C +)*U[ ()<C}U(C*| (C ^U/\^*/C\Y`C*UC)+ U(*C*| C{\[ ;C U+*|C }( \YC {|C U[[ )) UY (C *UC { ( \<C +^+C U+ )C Y{+Y <C -|UC -\)C \^)UC UYC |\Y`C *UC - *Y ))C |\[ UY)| <C \))+( `C { ( \Y)C U}C | )C U+Y*(/>)C UY* Y+ `C )+ U(*C }U(C { ( \;C C\^)UC\))+( `C*|\*C*| C- YY ()C-U+^`C{ *C {( \*C *( \*[ Y*C YC U+*|C }( \C -| YC *| /C {UC *| ( <C }U(C*| C ^U \^C Y\^)C YC U, [ (;

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

!A"$* 7?A )

!A"$* 7

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

October 5

! "# $$ $ % & ! ' * !+ %%*0 + # $1 2 2 3 $ #4 # & 4 5 6 * $ '*$5 %%* 6 7 8 5 !* #1 ! ! + 0! % $ !+ 1$ ! #4 ! 0 9 1!+ 9 5 # 9 "1$ ! 6 $ ! % '1$ ! $$ $

$ * +,Ù Ù$%Ù!& -+,*1Ù!&Ù, Ù/'*$ Ù!&Ù, *%+Ù ' Ù&-% *Ù' Ù &&- $Ù Ù$%Ù(*' - ,!'&+; &. +,! ,!'&Ù+ '/+Ù, ,Ù, * Ù!+Ù!& Ù Ù. --%Ù!&Ù, Ù(* + &,Ù '$$1/'' ;Ù $ &, Ù& /Ù ,* ++ +Ù . Ù &Ù$ #!& Ù !&Ù, Ù$ +,Ù /Ù1 *+<Ù% &1Ù(-& !,+Ù+ 1;Ù , *+Ù+,* ++Ù, ,Ù, Ù ' -+Ù +Ù &Ù'&Ù -!$ !& Ù $ *!,1Ù* , *Ù, &Ù ( !,1Ù & Ù+#!$$+; Ù1'-Ù +#Ù &Ù . * Ù ! *! &Ù/ 'Ù !+Ù '*Ù *Ù +,Ù ,* ++Ù!+<Ù Ù/!$$Ù+,!$$Ù% &,!'&Ù , Ù$!# +Ù' Ù %','$ Ù $ F # !& Ù & Ù & .! . Ù & "!<Ù/ * +Ù, + Ù ,* ++ +Ù * $1Ù . Ù& /Ù%'.! +Ù'-,; %'.! +Ù'-,; '* Ù ! *! &Ù ,* ++ +Ù * Ù ,* ++ +Ù * '$$1/'' Ù,'Ù $''#!& Ù 1'& Ù '$$1/'' Ù,'Ù +-*.!. <Ù +Ù, !*Ù, # F # F '% Ù( 1Ù !+Ù 1+% $$1Ù(''*;Ù 'Ù% &1Ù *;Ù 'Ù% &1Ù * Ù,-*&!& Ù '/&Ù*'$ +Ù & Ù &Ù*'$ +Ù & Ù -+!& Ù, !*Ù& /Ù '-& Ù % Ù,'Ù '-& Ù % Ù,'Ù $Ù -+!& ++ +;Ù ' -+Ù'&Ù( *+'& $Ù -+!& ++ +;Ù !$ Ù% &1Ù * Ù+-*.!.!& Ù'&Ù +-*.!.!& Ù'& * & Ù & '*+ % &,+<Ù+'% Ù &,+<Ù+'% Ù &'/Ù*-&Ù + !'&Ù '-+ +Ù & Ù Ù /Ù-& '&. &,!'& $Ù . &,!'& $Ù '* %Ù!& Ù -+!& ++ +<Ù&',Ù '* % Ù /Ù/ 'Ù . Ù $+'Ù,*! Ù,'Ù $+'Ù,*! Ù,' !. *+! 1Ù!&,'Ù, Ù%-+! Ù!& -+,*1; %-+! Ù!& -+,*1; Ù,'Ù, Ù& /Ù ,Ù (( & Ù,'Ù, '% *+<Ù'& Ù% 1Ù +#;Ù +Ù!,Ù, +#;Ù +Ù!,Ù, ,Ù , 1Ù$ #Ù, $ &,Ù & Ù (( $? & Ù (( $? !'$ Ù / $ <Ù Ù Ù %'.! Ù *!,! Ù & Ù '&+-$, &,<Ù+ ! Ù '$$1/'' Ù +Ù &Ù!& -+,*1Ù!&Ù * &,Ù1 *+Ù +Ù !$ Ù,'Ù * , Ù &Ù & $!& Ù &.!*'&% &,Ù '*Ù & /Ù, $ &,+Ù,'Ù *'/;ÙD * C+Ù+'Ù 'Ù %- Ù& (',!+%Ù!&Ù &Ù , Ù!& -+,*1;Ù '($ Ù ($ Ù '&C,Ù ,Ù*'$ +Ù 1Ù * !,Ù &1%'* ;Ù '/Ù '/ &Ù* $Ù, $ &,+Ù, &Ù & Ù !+ '. * ?Ù '/<Ù '/<Ù !,Ù+ %+Ù$!# Ù'&$1Ù,, '+ Ù

!&.'$. Ù!&Ù+ & $+Ù% # Ù, Ù $!& +;Ù Ù#&'/Ù, Ù$!# +Ù' Ù - $$ Ù "- -! '<Ù &!, Ù '+ ( Ù & Ù -+ &Ù , *+Ù%'* Ù '*Ù, Ù+ & $+Ù, 1Ù . Ù Ù, &Ù, Ù %'.! +Ù, 1Ù . Ù , <EÙ Ù+ ! ; &Ù+ . * $Ù' +!'&+<Ù(*' - *+Ù . Ù &Ù -+ Ù' Ù .!& Ù(* * & Ù '*Ù (* %Ù1Ù +Ù* , *Ù, &Ù, $ &,Ù!&Ù, !*Ù '! Ù' Ù ,* ++ +;Ù &Ù%'+,Ù + +<Ù, + Ù (* %Ù1Ù +Ù * Ù&', !& Ù -,Ù"-+,Ù(* %Ù1Ù +Ù/!, Ù$!%Ù$ Ù'*Ù&'Ù, $ &,; $!,1Ù+ '/+Ù$!# Ù, Ù %+, $Ù $, Ù '0Ù ÙÙ Ù@ AÙ & Ù 0,Ù '.! Ù , *Ù/ * Ù % &,Ù,'Ù !+ '. *Ù, Ù& 0,Ù '$$1/'' Ù +, *+;Ù 'Ù *<Ù&',Ù% &1Ù' Ù, Ù(*' - ,+Ù' Ù , + Ù '%( ,!,!'&+Ù . Ù% Ù!,Ù,'Ù, Ù % !&+,* %; +! +Ù Ù # " Ù/ 'Ù/ +Ù& % ÙB +,Ù ,'*Ù!&Ù Ù Ù '$ CÙ ,Ù, Ù Ù 5346<Ù & Ù', *Ù Ù/!&& *+=Ù 2!2 ,Ù !)Ù@5337AÙ@/ 'Ù +Ù&'/Ù,-*& Ù,'Ù %-+! A<Ù !* Ù !2-Ù@5338A<Ù $ Ù "'Ù @5339AÙ & Ù .! Ù #-" !1 Ù@533:AÙ * Ù+,!$$Ù Ù& !& Ù!,Ù * Ù,'Ù% # Ù Ù+,*'& Ù(* + & Ù !&Ù, Ù ! $1Ù '%( ,!,!. Ù!& -+,*1;Ù % Ù &Ù Ù+ ! Ù' Ù, Ù 0,Ù '.! Ù , *Ù /!&& *+Ù & Ù '&, +, &,+Ù/ '<Ù ( *,Ù *'%Ù &"'1!& Ù, Ù$ * ++ Ù '$ Ù'-,Ù,'Ù, %Ù / &Ù, 1Ù( *,! !( , Ù!&Ù, Ù+ '/Ù & Ù , Ù %Ù & &,Ù%'.! Ù*'$ +<Ù . Ù&',Ù% Ù &1Ù+! &! Ù &,Ù% *#; '<Ù/ ,Ù% # +Ù, Ù & ! &Ù ,* ++ +Ù ,! #?Ù & ! &Ù(*' - *<Ù -$Ù " !<Ù * . $+=ÙD & ! &Ù ,* ++ +Ù * Ù Ù$',Ù + 0! *Ù & Ù, $ &, Ù +Ù/ $$;Ù ( *,Ù *'%Ù &"'1!& Ù Ù '' Ù%'.! <Ù, Ù &+Ù/ &,Ù,'Ù + Ù, !*Ù+, *+Ù$''#!& Ù '' Ù & Ù,* & 1;Ù Ù - ++Ù, '+ ÙÙ * Ù+'% Ù' Ù, Ù ,'*+Ù /'*#!& Ù '*Ù-+Ù & ! &+;E * Ù, Ù & ! &Ù $ * , Ù%'* Ù '*Ù , !*Ù '' Ù$''#+Ù, &Ù, !*Ù ,!& ? D & ! &Ù ,* ++ +Ù+ %Ù ,'Ù Ù'. *Ù $ * , <EÙ + ! Ù* &'/& Ù%'.! Ù (*' - *<Ù Ù "!*';Ù D +Ù, 1Ù . Ù '& Ù /Ù%'.! +<Ù Ù /Ù%'.! +< -,Ù

, ,Ù!+Ù&',Ù,'Ù+ 1Ù, ,Ù, 1Ù * Ù%'* Ù +'- ,F , *Ù, &Ù &Ù Ù '% 'Ù'*Ù !, Ù '%!&! ;Ù & '*,-& , $1<Ù, * Ù!+Ù&'/ * Ù '*Ù'& Ù,'Ù ,- $$1Ù ,Ù &Ù -* , Ù* '* Ù '&Ù/ 'Ù +Ù '& Ù, Ù%'+,Ù Ù$%Ù'*Ù/ '+ Ù Ù$%Ù +Ù+'$ Ù, Ù%'+,;Ù '<Ù$ ,C+Ù"-+,Ù$ . Ù !,Ù ,Ù, ,<EÙ Ù ; , *Ù ,* ++<Ù + Ù #( F ,!%<Ù '/ . *<Ù * -+ Ù,'Ù+ Ù Ù ! Ù * & Ù!&Ù& ,!'& $!,! +Ù ' Ù ,'*+;Ù Ù+ ! =ÙD +Ù &Ù ,'*<Ù Ù,*1Ù&',Ù ,'Ù Ù& Ù( '($ Ù 1Ù/ * Ù, 1Ù * Ù *'%;Ù Ù &Ù ,'*Ù!+Ù '' <Ù, &Ù Ù!+Ù '' ;Ù Ù Ù !+Ù <Ù Ù!+Ù ;Ù Ù+'% Ù(*' - *+Ù(* *Ù ,'Ù +,Ù Ù( *,! -$ *Ù ,'*Ù!&Ù, !*Ù%'.! +<Ù !,Ù% 1Ù Ù + Ù'&Ù, Ù ,'*+CÙ !$!,1Ù ,'Ù!&, *(* ,Ù, Ù*'$ Ù & Ù&',Ù -+ Ù' Ù / * Ù Ù'*Ù+ Ù '% +Ù *'%;E '*Ù+'% Ù,!% Ù&'/<Ù, Ù!& -+,*1Ù +Ù &Ù($ - Ù/!, Ù!&, *& $Ù/* & $!& ;Ù &,* Ù & Ù!&, *Ù ++' ! ,!'&Ù ! # *!& Ù & Ù,*! $Ù+ &,!% &,+Ù/ ! Ù . Ù$ ,Ù , Ù!& -+,*1Ù !.! Ù!&,'Ù '$$1/'' <Ù &&1/'' Ù & Ù, Ù '*- F$ Ù ++' ! ,!'&Ù' Ù ! *! &Ù ,* Ù *,+Ù * ,!,!'& *+Ù@ AÙ%'.! Ù !& -+,*1ÙFÙ $$Ù '$$'/ Ù,*! $Ù ,1%'$' 1;Ù + Ù!&,*! - +Ù . Ù &! Ù '$$1/'' Ù, Ù ( !$!,1Ù,'Ù -& ,!'&Ù +Ù'& Ù+,*'& Ù-&!, Ù *'&,; '$$1/'' Ù !* ,'*<Ù '+ +Ù &/ & <Ù+ ! Ù !+Ù ' -+Ù!+Ù'&Ù * ,!& Ù Ù/'*$ Ù $ ++Ù%'.! Ù * * $ ++Ù' Ù, Ù +,;Ù !+Ù/'* +=ÙD Ù , !&#Ù, ,Ù/ ' . *Ù!+Ù($ 1!& Ù Ù $ Ù*'$ Ù!&Ù Ù%'.! Ù+ '-$ &C,Ù % %Ù *;ÙD Ù . Ù+ &Ù,'&+Ù ' Ù '**! $ Ù%'.! +Ù/!, Ù Ù +, *FÙ+,- Ù +,;Ù '<Ù! Ù Ù & ! &Ù ,+Ù, Ù *'$ <Ù+'Ù Ù!,;Ù $$Ù C%Ù!&, * +, Ù !&Ù!+Ù * ,!& Ù Ù/'*$ Ù $ ++Ù

%'.! ;E &Ù% &1Ù + +<Ù.! / *+Ù$''#Ù'-,Ù '*Ù %- Ù%'* Ù *'%Ù Ù%'.! Ù, &Ù Ù '' Ù ,'*Ù & Ù Ù '' Ù+,'*1;ÙD &Ù Ù/ , Ù Ù%'.! <Ù Ù/ &,Ù%1Ù .'-*!, Ù ,'*+Ù,'<Ù &',Ù'&$1Ù Ù $ Ù,'Ù ,<Ù -,Ù $+'Ù$''#Ù * ,<Ù & Ù, ,Ù!+Ù/ 1Ù Ù/'-$ Ù+,!$$Ù$'. Ù & .! . <Ù&',Ù -+ Ù+ C+Ù, Ù +,Ù ,* ++Ù!&Ù%1Ù ''#>Ù -,Ù+ Ù *, !&$1Ù #&'/+Ù '/Ù,'Ù# (Ù!,Ù,* & 1<EÙ+ ! Ù %!, 1'Ù $ <Ù &Ù * &,Ù%'.! Ù$'. *; .'&& Ù $+'&Ù +Ù,* &+ '*% Ù!&,'Ù Ù '-+ '$ Ù& % Ù!&Ù '$$1/'' ;Ù &Ù *Ù%'.! <ÙB '-+ Ù' Ù '$ <CÙ(* %! * Ù!&Ù ! *! <Ù!,Ù/ +Ù Ù&!, $1Ù Ù - Ù+- ++;Ù Ù+- ++Ù/ +Ù $+'Ù* ($! , Ù/ &Ù &+Ù,*''( Ù,'Ù, Ù !& % +Ù, Ù '$$'/!& Ù / #+Ù,'Ù/ , Ù, Ù%'.! ; ',Ù'&$1Ù +Ù #! Ù ((! Ù &Ù $!& !& Ù% &1Ù' Ù, Ù(* +,! !'-+Ù / * +<Ù + Ù +Ù+, ** Ù!&Ù'. *Ù53Ù '$$1/'' Ù (*' - ,!'&+Ù!&Ù, Ù$ +,Ù /Ù1 *+<Ù% #!& Ù *Ù, Ù%'+,Ù ,-* Ù & ! &Ù ,* ++Ù!&Ù '$$1/'' Ù/!, Ù%'.! +Ù$!# ÙB ! ,!%CÙ & Ù B ++!'& , Ù ! *C; $ &, Ù & Ù+ 01Ù ! Ù - *!Ù +Ù , Ù ! +,Ù &Ù + Ù!&Ù ! *! Ù & Ù, ,C+Ù +Ù%- Ù +Ù/ ,Ù !,Ù, # +Ù,'Ù+ '* Ù Ù$ Ù +,Ù !&Ù%- Ù' Ù '$$1/'' C+Ù (*' - ,!'&;Ù Ù64F1 *F '$ Ù ,* ++Ù/ 'Ù!+Ù -** &,$1Ù &"'1!& Ù Ù '&,*'. *+! $Ù *'% & Ù/!, Ù ! *! C+Ù !%Ù 1# <Ù !&Ù, Ù$ +,Ù /Ù 1 *+Ù +Ù% & Ù ,'Ù% !&, !&Ù *Ù ($ Ù ,Ù, Ù,'(; , *Ù, 1Ù Ù '. *F $ * , Ù'*Ù &',<Ù'& Ù, !& Ù, ,Ù !+Ù&',Ù!&Ù '- ,Ù!+Ù , ,Ù, + Ù & ! &Ù $ ! +Ù . Ù$ ,Ù Ù $ +,!& Ù!%(* ++!'&Ù !&Ù, Ù *,+Ù' Ù ! *! &+Ù & Ù '*Ù'& Ù* +'&Ù'*Ù, Ù', *<Ù %'.! Ù$'. *+Ù . Ù '% Ù,'Ù$'. Ù , !*Ù +Ù'&Ù Ù+ * &+; D ! Ù!+Ù '-,Ù '%( ,!,!'&Ù & Ù+'Ù * Ù * *+Ù & Ù', *Ù , !& +;Ù Ù1'-Ù, !&#Ù1'-Ù * Ù, Ù +,Ù!&Ù/ , . *Ù 1'-Ù '<Ù & Ù, &Ù1'-Ù+!,Ù #Ù & Ù* $ 0Ù/!, '-,Ù !%(*'.!& Ù1'-*+ $ >Ù +'% 1<Ù1'-Ù/!$$Ù Ù +-*(*!+ Ù ,Ù '/Ù *Ù Ù', *+Ù% 1Ù . Ù'. *, # &Ù1'-<Ù & Ù, &Ù1'-Ù/!$$Ù Ù, Ù'& Ù($ 1!& Ù , Ù , Ù-(;E

! %& & +5 !$ %5!'&5& 5#' %& ! 5 ! 5& 5&$' 5 &%5& &5 5'"5 $5 '%5-5 %5 5)! $5& &5 %5 $ 5 ! & 5& $!) 5! 5 5 $ &5% %5! 5 & 5 -5 5%! 5 $ ' 5& &5 $5 % 5 %5 ! " & +5 &'$ .5 5 !! 5 !! 5 &5 %&4$ % 5 5 !& $%5 % %&5& &5 $ 1%5"!%& $ !$5 ! ! 5 5( !5( * .5 !' 5 !&5 5 $ & 5 $! 5 4 $ $ 5 .5 5&)!5 5 &%! 5& 5 5$%&5& 5$%&5& %5& &5%&$ 5 5 $ %% 5& %5 %%' .5 $ 5 %& 5 " 5 "$ %% ! 5 $ 5 $5 $ 5 &5& 5 5! 5& 5 5) 5 " " %% ! 5 !$5( $ !'%5 !$ %5! 5 5 " %% ! % 5 !) 5& 5 &5& &5 & $& & $& &5 5& 5%&$ & 5 $5 % 5 5!( $5& 5+ $%5 5 $ &5 $ ( 5 !$ 5 ! 5 5 !$5%' &5! 5& 5 "%5 5 $5" +% 5 ! 5 $5& 5 % ! ! 5 '$ & ! 5 5 "" 2 +5 '%55 %5 5 &'$ ---5 !5 5& 5" %&5 5( 5+ $%.5 " &%.5 '%&5 !! -5 5 !( 5&!5 &/5 $5 *" ! &%5) & 5 &5 5 ! %5 &!5 +5 '%5-5 5 ! 1&5 5! 5!'&% 5& 5 + 5 * $ % .5 '&5 5 5 5 !&5 &5 ! -5 & $& &5% 5 ( 5% 5 $5 5 5( $+5 ""+5) & 5 +5 ! +-5 &5 $ % 5 &!5& &!5& 5!$ &5! 5$ ! & ! 5 !&5&!5 5"! &5 5 '%&5 5&!5 5 5& 5 "" 5& 5 "" $ &5 ! % %& +5& &5 +5 '%5.5 '% 5" !" 5 ) +%5 &$ %5 $5"$ &$ %5 $5"$! %% ! 5 "" $ % % 5 5 &5 5 5 5! 5 &%5!) -5 5$ &5& &5& %.5& 5 ! 5 %5 ' +.5 '&5+ %.5 5 5 5 &5 $ ' +5! $ ' +5! 5& 5) %5! 5 $5

-3 "" $ %5 5 '% 5( !% $ 5 %!5$ & $ & 5 $5 5& &5 5! 5& 5 !%&5$ 5! 5& &5 %5 $5 '$(+5)! 5 '%&5 $ 5&!5 !( 5 "" $ 5 5& 5 '% 5( !5 & $5 ! %5 5 5 %%5 % '$ 5 ! 5& 5%! ! 50 $$+5 !15) $ 5 !'&5& $5" +% #' %-5 5 5 $5 '$(+5! $5 '$(+5!'& 5 5"$! &5 & &5 5& +5 5&!5 5 5 "!%& %& $ !$5) "!%& $ !$5)!$ 5%! 5( %' 5 " &5 5& $5$ %" & ( 5"! &%5! 5 5 5 &!5 &!5& 5 '% 5"$! & 5 %5&!5 ( 5& +5 -5 !5 ' ' 5 !5 ' 5 %5 5% 5 !'&5 & %5$ +5 +5 !) 5+!' 5 +5 5 5 ! 5 5 !%&5 $ & %5 5 $5 !' .5% !' .5% 5 %5 5 $5 $5% $ 5 ! 5 ! &$!( &$!( $% %.5 !%&5! 5) 5 $ (! ( 5 $ $ (! ( 5 $!' 5 $5" +% #' 5 5 ' ! 5$ 5$ 5$ "!$&%5! 5 !)5 $5 % 5 !' 5 % 5 !' 5 !5 5& $ %5! 5 *"$ %% 5 & 5% %' 5% 5! 5 $5" $%! %' &+ 5 '$(+ 5 '$(+5 ! 5$ & +5 $ ( 5 $ ( 5 $& 5 $ 5 &%5 !'&5 $5 ! +5 % $5 ! +5 %" +5 $5 5% .5 ) 5 %5 ) 5 %5 5 $5 5$ "'& & ! 5 5& 5 5& + + 5 5 $ 5 & $& $& &5 '%&$+-5 & $& %5 5 ! %5 5 ! .5 +5)!' 5 ( 5 *" " ( 5 *" & 5 $ 5&!5& !$5 $5 " +% #' 5 &!5 5% $5 $ 5 %" +5 %" +5 ! % $ 5& 5 &5& &5 & %5)!' 5 & %5)!' 5!" 5'"5 $5 $ $5&!5 !$ 5 ! %-5 !$ 5 ! %-5 .5 $ 5'% 5&!5 $ 5 ) & 5& %5 ' ) & 5& %5 '&5 !&5 + !$ 5& % 5 5& % 5 "" $ & +5 5 ) 5% 5 5% 5 5&!5% 5 5 ""$ & 5 ""$ & 5 $5 ! +5 !$5) &5 &5 $ +5) %-5 $ +5) %-52 !'5 ) +%5% 5& 5 &+" 5% +5%'" $5 ! %5 5 !&5& 1 5 !&5& &5 5 1 5"$!' 5 !&5 &!5 !5 5& &-5 &!5 5& &-5 5 !( 5 +5 ! +5 %5 &5 %5 5 1 5 5 1 !&5% "& 5& &5 1 5 '& ' .35 .3 '& ' .35% 5 & '% $ 1%5 '%55 $ +5%& %5!'&5 %5 ! 5! 5& 5 5! 5& 5 !%&5 $' 5" $&%5! 5 $5 ! +5 5& 5& %5% !' 5 !&5 ! 5 %5 5 %'$"$ % 5&!5 %'$"$ % 5&!5 +! 5) !5 %5 5 5 !' & $5) & $5) & 5& 5 ! /5 & $5 " $%! +5 +5!$5( 5%! 5! 5 $5 $ 5 5 % 5% $ 5% $5% , 5! 5 $5 % 5

: < < 3 < = : < > ? 3 < = : : @ : : < : < 3

< @ : @ < :3

< :

'D &D$&# D D #"( ") 'D(#D'# &6D D &( "D $ '# D & D+ D"#(D #& (D "D D )&&-D+ 'D( D #"(&#* &'-D( (D (& D") D$ #(#'D# D &D( (D (D ( D'# D! D' #&( -D ( &D( D #" )' #"D# D( D "- "D ) ( #"D #&D( D& "( -D #" ) D D &#( &D & D& (-D D' #+D " D 'D ,$ ( 6D( D ! 'D+ "(D* & 5 "D( D%) '( #"D# D+ ( &D ' D () -D$#'( D( D ! 'D#&D D( -D+ & D D+ 'D& ' 6D

& D DD&! D( (D &D'# D! D #)"(D D "D 8D + %D &D (#D D$& ' D " D( 'D+ 'D #+D' D ,$ " D (7D #&&-D #&D( D '(D )$ ( D-#)D' +5D -D #)"(D #(D D(# -D (D4712 !5D " D # D( (D D & " 'D &(D #(D! D(#D D,D (D 'D'##"D 'D$#'' 5D 'D 'D "#+D! D$#'( " DCD & 9 D '#D D( (D &D + %D &D #)"(D+ 'D '#D D "(#5D D ,$ "'D( D " D' D D

&& '# * " D( D #!$ ( #"7D -D + %D &D #)"(D #(D D 'D + + 5D (D+ 'D & D(#D D,D )' D( D " " +D$ ''+#& D 'D#"D ('D+ -D(#D( D )&& "(D ! D( D &D)' 5D #D -#)D "#+D #+D(#D #D #)(D( ': '$ ( D &D ,$ " ( #"'6D & & ( #"'D(#D( 'D ! D "D(+#D #)&'8D+ D'#! D ! & D # &D ,$ " ( #"D " D'-!$ ( ' D + + ( D &6D#( &'D+ '( D"#D( ! D "D #" !" " D( D!# D " D D &D D " 'D# D &# (#&-D " " ! '5

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

"D( D D D & D D &#( &D & D D

" "(6D D + D' 7D D 'D"#(D #&D")"'DCD & # ;D D + ( D (D #&D( D #"(&#* &'-DCD D ) &6D( D %D &5 "D( D' ! D* "6D DD D' 7D D %D& ( D D #(D# D ( &'D )(D' 'D ! " D (D " D' 'D'( D # " D(#D ! D (D 5 D01B- &B# D!# D #"( ") 'D (#D #"'( ()( D D! #&D'#)& D# D #"(&#* &'-D#"D( D'# D! D '$ D " D& ! "'D* &-D& * "(D #"D( D '(D# D* #D & (#&'6D ' " &'D " D & "D &( '( 'D '$ -D "D "- D " D & 5 "( & '( " -6D &D ## D ' #+ D* &-D %D D'$ & 'D# D '( & #!D 'D' D+ 'D& ' D (#D * D "D( D( " 'D# DD & '( " (-5D %D " " D )& D#"D )" -'D+ 'D D! #&D$ &(D# D &D ## D )(D (D/36D' D ## D )(D (D/36D' D D " "(#D!# " D 'D D$ )'B "(#D!# ' . D!# D " D (D & -D ! D 'D D')&$& ' D( ( ! D 'D D')&$& ' D( (D ' " &'D " D ' " &'D " D D D$ #(# & $ &''D $&# D D$ #(# & $ &'D D"#(D! ''D &D "( " D )&* D " D(( D "( " D )&* D " D( D D &D # -D $#( "( D &D # -D 5

October 5

! ! ! ! & " " "

# " # % % $!$ "

%

Y@ \@ \)*@ ` * UY5@ @ |\, @ ) U Y@ \ U+*@ *| @ Y `@ }U(@ +)@ *U@ +* ^ ) @ *| @ U- (@ U}@ *| @ [ ` \@ *U@ `( , @ \@ @^[@ (U *@ +*@ *U`\/@ @ -\Y*@ *U@ }U +)@ UY@ - ) * )4@ *@ - ^^@ UY^/@ @ \@ *(\{ `/@ }U(@ /U+@ *U@ |\, @ \@ ( )U+( @ \Y`@ }\ ^@ *U@ +) @ *@ *U@ /U+(@ Y @*4@ | @ \`,\Y*\{ )@ U}@ |\, Y{@ \@ @^[@ - ) * @ \( @ ^ Y*/@ \Y`@ @ - ^^@ ^^+)*(\* @ *| )@ - *|@ - ) * )@ U}@ +Y` ^\Y <) \00^ Y{@ (\{ @ \Y`@ +Y^ }U^\/\Y<) *U (@24@@ | @{( \*@*| Y{@\ U+*@ *| ) @*-U@ )@*|\*@*| /@|\, @YU*@-\ * `@}U(@*| @ @^[@ *U@ @U+*@ }U( @)*\(* Y{@*| (@- ) * )4 *\(* Y{@ - *|@ \00^ Y{@ (\{ 5@ @ ^ @ *| @ }\ *@ *|\*@*| /@ |U) @\Y@ \)/@\Y`@[ [U(\ ^ @Y\[ 4@ *@ )@*| @Y\[ @U}@*| @[U, @}U^^U- `@ /@;4 U[<4@ U-@ *U@ *| @ - ) * @ *) ^}5@ @ -\)@ '+ * @ [ ( )) `@ - *|@ *| @ Y}U([\* UY@\^( \`/@*| ( @ ^+)@ *@ , Y@|\)@ *)@ U-Y@ ^U{@*|\*@ )@( {+^\(^/@+ `\* `4@ | @ ^^ U\(`@ \*@ *| @ *U @ ( {|*@ U}@ *| @ |U[ @ \{ @ ) (, )@ \)@ \Y@ \YYU+Y [ Y*@ \Y`@ -| Y@ @ ^U{{ `@ UY@ *| /@ - ( @ ^UU Y{@}U(@[U` ^)@}U(@\@) Y @ Y@*| @[U, 4@ }@UY^/@ @-\)@*\^^@ YU+{|5@ @ (U \ ^/@-U+^`@|\, @*( `@[/@ ^+ 4@ ^( \`/5@ *| )@ *(\Y) \( Y /@ \Y`@ U YY ))@ { , )@ ( ` ^ */@*U@*| @ @^[[\ (@}U(@YU*@ +)*@+) Y{@ U ^ @ *|\*@ |\, @ ; UYY * UY)<4@ YU*| (@ {( \*@ *| Y{@\ U+*@*| )@) * @ )@*|\*@*| ( @ )@)U[ *| Y{@}U(@ , (/UY 7@ Y` , `+\^)@\Y` U( U(\* @U({\Y )\* UY)@ \Y@ U*|@ UY*( +* @*U@*| @ @^[@ +*@*| )@U U(*+Y */@ )@ ( )*( * `@ *U@ \@ (*\ Y@ Y+[ (4@ , Y@ }@ /U+@ `UY<*@|\, @[UY /5@/U+@ \Y@ U Y@*| @[U, [ Y*@ /@ *- * Y{@ \Y`@ \^)U@ ^ \, Y{@ /U+(@ [\ ^@ \``( ))@ *U@ @ *@ Y}U([ `4@_Y}U(*+Y\* ^/5@*| @^ Y )@\*@*| @ U%@U[@ `UY<*@ -U( @ +*@ *|\Y }+^^/5@ )U[ @ UY*\ *@ ` *\ ^)@ - ( @ ^ }*@ }U(@ U ^ @ *U@ { *@ Y@ *U+ |4@ Y @ ^\)*@*| Y{5@ @|\, @U ) (, `@*|\*@*| /@*\ @* [ @*U@ ()UY\^^/@ ( ) UY`@ *U@ U[[ Y*)@ -| |@ )|U-)@ *|\*@ U ^ @\( @U+*@*| ( @\) Y{@'+ )* UY)@\Y`@*| )@ )@ \@ {( \*@ -\/@ *U@ ()UY\^^/@ Y{\{ @ - *|@ *| [4@ Y`@*| /@|\, @ +*@+ @)U[ @^U, ^/@ *+( )@*UU4 *U (@2 )@^ \Y (@\Y`@|\)@\@; ^ \Y (<@} ^4@ | ( @ )@\@) Y) @U}@U(` (^ Y ))@\Y`@)*(\ {|*@*U@*| @ U Y*@ \ U+*@ *| @ - ) * 4@ +)*@ ^ @ \00^ Y{@ (\{ 5@ *@ *UU@ |\)@ \@ [ [U(\ ^ @ - @ \``( ))7@ *| @ Y\[ @ U}@ *| @ [U, @ ^+)@ ;[U, <@ }U^^U- `@ /@ ;4 U[<4@ @ *@ \@ {^\Y 5@ @\[@\ ^ @*U@) \Y@*| @) * @\Y`@) @-|\*@ )@ UY@U @ (4@ U@ U ^ @- *|@^ %@^ @* [ @*U@( \`@- ^^@^U, @ *| )@ ) * 4@ | @ - ) * @ )@ , )+\^^/@ `( , Y@ \Y`@ |\)@ [U( @ [\{ )@*|\Y@* .*4@@ |\*@ @`U@^ @ )@*|\*@- @ |\, @ *+( )@ U}@ \^^@ *| @ [ [ ()@ U}@ *| @ \)*@ \Y`@ ( -4@ | @ *+( )@\( @-\* ([\( `@-| |@ )@YU*@ \`@ +*@*| ( @\( @)U[ @) * )@*|\*@- ^^@)* ^^@{U@\Y`@ \``@*| (@U-Y@ U^`@\Y`@ U{+)@^U{U)@-| |@}+(*| (@ *\ )@\-\/@}(U[@*| @U, (\^^@` ) {Y4@@ U(@*| @ \)*5@ @-U+^`@|\, @^ `@*U@) @\@[ Y @ U@\Y`@ U)) ^ @ UY*\ *@ ` *\ ^)@ U(@ ^ Y )@ *U@ *| (@ U-Y@ ) * )4@ | @ U @@ \^@)/YU ) )@\Y`@*(\ ^ (@\( @ \) ^/@` ) ^\/ `@)U@ *|\*@}\Y)@\Y`@*| @[ ` \@ \Y@)|\( @ *@ \) ^/4@@ @ YU-@ @- ^^@ (*\ Y^/@+ ^U\`@*| )@ \) ^/@UY@[/@U-Y@) * @ Y@[ Y+* )4@ U- , (5@ @-\)@\@ *@` )\ U Y* `@*|\*@ UY @ @ ^ `@UY@ U^` Y@ @ *)@ @-\)@*\ Y@\-\/@ }(U[@*| @) *4@ Y@\@ @Y\^@YU* 5@ }U^\/\Y@)|U+^`@ @ ( ` * `@}U(@| )@+) @U}@)U \^@[ ` \7@*| @ UY)@\( @ ^ \(^/@` ) ^\/ `@\*@*| @*U @\Y`@ U%@U[@U}@*| @ \{ @ \Y`@ \@ , ) *@ *U@ *| @ }\ UU @ \{ @ ( , \^ `@ U, (@ \@ *|U+)\Y`@^ )@9 Y ^+` Y{@[ Y @YU-:4 .*@ - 5@ - <^^@ ^UU @ \*@ ^ ))@ )+ ))}+^@ U^^-/UU`[U, @ - ) * @ )U@ - @ \Y@ ^ \(Y@ -|\*@ YU*@*U@`U4

^^@(U\`)@^ \`@*U@*| @\Y Y*@ */@U}@ U +*\@UY@ |+()`\/5@ *U (@215@}U(@*| )@/ \(<)@\YY+\^@ Y{)<@ \/@U}@ (\ ) @ +*@*U{ *| (@ /@ \@ \(+Y- @ @ ,\Y{ ^ \^@ U, [ Y*4@ | @\YY+\^@ , Y*@ )@*| @{\*| ( Y{@U}@ Y{)@\ (U))@*| @ U+Y*(/@*U@ (\ ) @*| @ Y{@U}@ Y{)5@*|(U+{|@| {|@ (\ ) )@ U(` Y{@*U@ \@ ` `\ U@ +U)U5@*| @, ) UY (5@ Y{)@ \/@U}@ (\ ) 5@=*| @U \) UY@) (, )@\)@\@(\^^/ Y{@ U Y*@}U(@\^^@*(\` * UY\^@(+^ ()@ /UY`@*| (@ Y{`U[)@ \Y`@ +( )` * UY@U}@\+*|U( */@ +*@ Y@\ )U^+* @|+[ ^ */@ \Y`@ Y@UY @\ U(`5@ U[ Y{@*U{ *| (@}U(@\@ U[[UY@ +( U) 6@ (\ ) @\Y`@-U()| 4@ U(@*| @ |\ ([\Y5@U({\Y ) Y{@ U[[ %@ @U}@*| @ , Y*5@ | }@ Y 0 (@ /@ \ / 5@=*| )@/ \(<)@ , Y*@ )@+Y '+ @ Y@[\Y/@-\/)@ \+) @*| @ Y{)@ \/@U}@ (\ ) @ )@{U Y{@ Y* (Y\* UY\^@- *|@*| @ .* Y) UY@U}@ Y, *\* UY@*U@U*| (@ *(\` * UY\^@(+^ ()@\ (U))@ }( \@-|U@|\, @\^)U@)|U-Y@ Y* ( )*@ Y@ U[ Y{@}U(@*| @ , Y*4@ {\ Y5@*| )@ , Y*@[\( @

*| @21*|@\YY , ()\(/@U}@*| @ UY,U \* UY@U}@ Y{<)@ \/@ U}@ (\ ) @?@\@` \` @U}@| {|@ (\ ) @*U@ U`@ /@*(\` * UY\^@ (+^ ()@\ (U))@*| @ U+Y*(/4>@@ |\*@\( @*| @Y -@*| Y{)@ . * `@\*@*| )@/ \(<)@ , Y*8@ /@( ) UY` `@*|\*@\ \(*@}(U[@| [) ^}5@ ,\Y{ ^ )*@ (\{ \/ 5@ , Y @ - Y@ )* (5@ \YY\|@ U +Y 5@ ^U @ YU Y* Y{@\Y`@ U @ ^\ 5@\[UY{@U*| ()@ -U+^`@ @UY@ \Y`@)*\Y`@- *|@| \, Y^/@ (\ ) )4@ \ / @\`` `6@= | ( @- ^^@\^)U@ @*(\` * UY\^@{U) ^@ [+) @` ) ^\/@ Y@ /@*| @ U(+ \5@ { U5@ \+)\@\Y`@ { (@ ^*\@ +^*+(\^@{(U+ )4>@ . +* , @ U, (YU(@U}@ {+Y@ *\* 5@ Y\*U(@ +Y^ @ [U)+Y5@ )@ . * `@*U@ @*| @ | }@|U)*@U}@*| @ , Y*@ - *|@*| @)+ U(*@U}@U*| (@{U, (YU()@\ (U))@*| @ U+Y*(/@ \Y`@*| @ , Y*@- ^^@*\ @ ^\ @\*@*| @ )|U <)@ U+(*5@ Y U^U U5@ U +*\4@

%

# $

# & %

}* (@( ) Y{@*U@ U[ @UY @U}@*| @}U( [U)*@ ( \^ */@)|U-)@ Y@ { ( \5@\YU*| (@( \^ */@)|U-@ *|\*@ ^ (\* )@[U*| ()5@ @\*@*| @ - Y`@ ( [ ( `@\@) \^@)|U-@ Y@ (\5@-| |@ {\, @\@Y+[ (@U}@ ^ ( * )@*| @U U(*+Y */@*U@ , Y (\* @*| (@[U*| ()4 | @| {|@ (U @^ @ , Y*@|U)* `@\*@ U^` Y@ +^ @ U* ^@ \%@(\ * `@[\Y/@ U+(Y\^ )*)5@ ^ ( * )@\Y`@[ [ ()@ U}@*| @ + ^ 4 (4@ ^^ Y@ \{\Y5@\@ |\(* ( `@ Y)* *+* @U}@ \( * Y{@ 9 :@ U[\Y@U}@*| @ \(@3123@\Y`@ ^ ) U@ [ \))\`U(5@+Y, ^ `@*| @)|U-5@-| ^ @ Y{\@ ` / Y \@|U)* `@ *4@ @ ^ ( */@ ` * UY5@\ U(` Y{@*U@\Y@ Y) ` @)U+( 5@-U+^`@) U*^ {|*@[U*| ()@U}@ ^ ( * )5@ +%@ Y{@\ (U))@[+) 5@[ ` \@\Y`@*| @[U, @{ Y( )5@ * ^^ Y{@)*U( )@U}@ ^ ( * )@^ @- @|\, @Y , (@| \(`@ }U( 7@( , \^ Y{@*| @ \ Y)@ . ( Y `@ Y@(\ ) Y{@ *| @)+ ()*\()7@*| @)\ ( @ @*| /@|\`@|\`@*U@[\ @ }U(@*| [@*U@ U[ @; [ U(*\Y*<@ Y@^ } 5@\Y`@[U)*@ ) \^^/5@*| @ (\Y )@*| @)*\()@ +^^ `@-| ^ @/U+Y{4 | @ |\Y\ \Y@ ` * UY5@\ U(` Y{@*U@ U^\@ \ U 5@*| @ @U}@ { *\^@ Y* (\ * , @ ` \@9 :@-| |@ )@*| @ (\ Y@ | Y`@*| @( \^ */@)|U-5@-U+^`@( ` @Y @ (U{(\[[ Y{@ Y@ |\Y\4 = (+)*@[ 5@*| )@ )@{U Y{@*U@ @UY @)|U-@- @- ^^@\^^@ { *@*U@*\^ @\ U+*@}U(@\@, (/@^UY{@* [ 7@*| @)*\{ @ )@) *7@

*| @ ( -@ )@( \`/7@*| @ ^ ( * )@\Y`@\@^U*@U}@*| (@ }\Y)@- ^^@ @ Y@}U(@\@)|U 4@ | @ @)*\* UY)@\( @\^)U@ ( \`/@*U@\ (@+)@^ , 4@ *@) *@}U(@\Y@ Y* ( )* Y{@* [ @UY@ 7@ @ )@ Y@*U-Y4> U[ @U}@*| @ ^ ( * )@-|U@- ^^@} \*+( @ Y@*| @ ( \^ */@)|U-@\( @(\` U@\Y`@ @ ()UY\^ * )@^ @ \*@ %@U|5@ \(U^ Y @ [ )UY@\Y`@ \/@ U^ /7@-| ^ @*| @ \ *U()@ Y ^+` @ -\ +@ \Y+5@ {/\@ UU5@ U-@ [ *|@ )\Y* 5@ [[\Y+ ^@ ([\|5@ ^@ Y5@ [ ^ \@ (U /@ \Y`@ U @@ ` U(^U^U5@\[UY{@U*| ()4@

& %# # $# $ !" "

DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDร

*| ร ย \`ร ย U/ร *Uร \ร {UU`ร UY 8ร | ร -\)ร )Uร Y{(U)) `ร -ย *|ร [\(ย *\^ร ย ))+ )ร *|\*ร )| ร Y {^ * `ร | (ร U-Yร | \^*|ร -|ย |ร ^ `ร *Uร \Y (8ร Yร *| ร U*| (ร )ย ` ร U}ร *| ร -\^^ร ย )ร \ร - ^^ร +^*+( `ร ย |\(`ร > )[UY`ร ^^ย U*?9ร -|Uร `U )YA*ร |\, ร *| ร U+(\{ ร *Uร .ย ( ))ร |ย )ร } ^ย Y{)ร \Y`ร \ ร *ย UYร *Uร -\ร > \/Uร ย [+)\?ร -|Uร | ร ^U, `ร -\/ร ย \ ย ร ย Yร *| ร +Yย , ()ย */8ร ร ย )ร \ร [U,ย ร *|\*ร ,Uย )ร [U*ย UY9ร ย ย */9ร ^U, ร \Y`ร ( {( *8ร ย \ย ย Y{ร UYร *| ร [U,ย 9ร *| ร \ *( ))ร

+[ร ย (U`+ (ร )\ย `:ร B ย )ร \ย U+*ร `U[ )*ย ร ,ย U^ Y 9ร [\(ย *\^ร ย ))+ )ร \Y`ร \Y (9ร +* (+)ร \Y (ร *Uร ย ร ย ( ย ) 8ร ร \[ร *(/ย Y{ร *Uร ย \))ร \ร [ ))\{ ร \ (U))ร *Uร ย Uย ^ ร -|Uร ย ^ย , ร ย Yร `U[ )*ย ร ,ย U^ Y ร \{\ย Y)*ร -U[ Y8ร C U9ร |U-ร `ย `ร ร U[ ร \ย U+*<ร |Uร )* ย ย `ร UYร *| ร U*| (A)ร *U ร *|\*ร [\` ร ย *ร `ย ร ร +^*ร *Uร }U({ย , <ร ร -ย ^^ร ย (U,ย ` ร \Y)- ()ร \Y`ร [\Y/ร [U( ร -| Yร ย *ร ร Y\^^/ร |ย *)ร *| ร ย Y [\)ร ย Yร U, [ย (8C

"$ $" # " $

|\* ย { (ย \ ย ) ย ^ )) ` -ย *| |\*ร ย { (ย \ร ย )ร ย ^ )) `ร -ย *|ร \ย +Y`\Y*ร *\^ Y*)ร ย )ร YU*ร \ร [ย )ย ^\ `ร )*\* [ Y*8ร | ร `+Uร U}ร ย ย U^\ร ร >ย ย ^^/?ร \Y`ร \ย -Uร >ย ย [[/?ร \%ร )*ร *Uร *|\*ร \)) (*ย UY8ร \,ย Y{ร {UY ร *|(U+{|ร ) (ย )ร U}ร *(\Y)}U([\*ย UY9ร *| ร `+Uร -ย *|ร *| ร {(U+ย ร Y\[ 9ร A ย ) ^9ร |\, ร [\)* ( `ร *| ย (ร *(\` ร , (/ร - ^^ร *|\*ร *| /ร \( ร {(\`+\^^/ร [\ย ย Y{ร \ร )*\* [ Y*ร -ย *|ร *| ย (ร *-Uร Y -ร )ย Y{^ )9ร ร \Y`ร

8 | ร {(U+ย ร )*\(* `ร -ย *|ร *| ร Y\[ ร ร ย \ ย ร *| Yร -|ย |ร |\`ร }U+(ร

# ! "$ Y ร }\* }+^ร `\/ร \ร `U *U(ร -\)ร ย Yร |ย )ร U ร ร ร -| Yร ย ย ย U)ร \[ ร (+YYย Y{ร ย Yร -ย *|ร \ร ย \`^/ร ย Yย +( `ร {ย (^ร ย Yร |ย )ร |\Y`)ร \Y`ร *| ร }U^^U-ย Y{ร UY, ()\*ย UYร *\ย )ร ย ^\ : U *U(:ร |\*ร |\ย ย Y `ร *Uร | (< ย ย ย U):ร | ร \* ร |\-\([\ U ร *U(:ร |\*<ร )ร )| ร \^^ ({ย < ย ย ย U):ร U= U *U(:ร | Yร -|/ร ย )ร )| ร ^ย ย ร *|ย )<ร ย \+) ร )| ร \* ร |\(-\[\8 ย ย ย U):ร *ร -\)ร [/ร |\(-\[\8

}* (ร \^^ร *| ร |/ย 9ร \ร `\* ร \Y`ร , Y+ ร |\, ร ย Yร \YYU+Y `ร }U(ร *| ร ย ( [ย ( ร U}ร *| ร [+ |ร \-\ย * `ร [U,ย 9ร ร \`ร \ *ร \Y`ร ย (U`+ (ร U}ร *| ร [U,ย 9ร \/Uร ย [+)\9ร [\` ร *| ร \YYU+Y [ Y*ร \*ร ย ^, (ย ย (`9ร ย ย \ร ย */ร \^^9ร `+(ย Y{ร *| ร ย ( ))ร ) ( Yย Y{ร U}ร *| ร [U,ย 8ร | ร ย ( [ย ( ร -ย ^^ร *\ย ร ย ^\ ร \*ร *| ร )\[ ร , Y+ ร UYร *Uย (ร 3ยก9ร 31249ร -|ย ^ ร *| ร [U,ย ร -ย ^^ร ย ร \,\ย ^\ย ^ ร \*ร ย Y [\)ร Y\*ย UY-ย ` ร }(U[ร (ย `\/9ร U, [ย (ร 49ร 31248ร ย ย ร 0+(+UY/ ร \Y`ร )[UY`ร ^^ย U*ร {\, ร \-\(`ร -ย YYย Y{ร ย (}U([\Y )ร \Y`ร *+(Y `ร | \`)ร -ย *|ร *| ย (ร .ย ( ))ย UYร ย Yร U(+ย \ร ^\Y{+\{ 8ร | ร [U,ย ร -|ย |ร -\)ร `ย ( * `ร ย /ร )[UY`ร ^^ย U*ร |\)ร )*\()ร ^ย ย ร \/Uร ย [+)\9ร ย ย ร 0+(+UY/ 9ร ย +ย ย /ร (ย {|*9ร )[UY`ร ^^ย U*9ร \*|ย \ร ย \^U{+Y9ร ย ย ` [ย ร U)Uย U9ร ย ย [ย Uร |U[\)9ร /\ย Uร ย U9ร ย /ย ร ย U|Y)UY9ร

\-\^ร ย ย )|\ร \Y`ร ย *ย ^\/Uร |Uย U9ร \[UY{ร U*| ()9ร -|ย ^ ร ย *ร ย Y*(U`+ )ร Y -ร \ *)ร ^ย ย ร ย ย (UYย ร ย )|\U^+ร \Y`ร \^ ร ย ^\ย ย 8ร | ร )+)ย Y) 9ร ย Y*(ย {+ 9ร ย Y}U([\*ย , ร \Y`ร `+ \*ย , ร ร ^[ร Y* ()ร UYร \[U^\ร > ย ย ร 0+(+UY/ ?ร -|Uร ย )ร ย ^ย Y` `ร ย /ร |ย )ร ย (ย ` ร *Uร ) ร \Y`ร \ ย *ร *| ร +Y`ย ^+* `ร ^U, ร ย /ร |ย )ร -ย } 9ร -\ร > \/Uร ย [+)\?9ร -|Uร )\ (ย ร )ร , (/*|ย Y{ร *Uร [\ย ร | (ร |U[ ร -U(ย ร , Yร \*ร *| ร ` *(ย [ Y*ร U}ร | (ร | \^*|ร -ย *|ร *| ร |Uย ร U}ร |\Y{ย Y{ร

[ [ย (); ย +* UY )UUY ย +^^ ` U+* [ [ย ();ร ย +*ร UY ร )UUYร ย +^^ `ร U+*9ร ^ \,ย Y{ร *|( ร U}ร *| [8ร +Y` (ร ย 4ร +)ย ร ( U(` `ร )U[ ร *(\ ย )ร }(U[ร 2ย ย ย ร *Uร 3113ร +Y` (ร *| ร ^\ย ^9ร ย +*ร `+ ร *Uร *| ร |\^^ Y{ )ร }\ `ร ย /ร *| ร [+)ย ร ย Y`+)*(/9ร *| ร `( \[ร U}ร ( ^ \)ย Y{ร \Yร \^ย +[ร U+^`ร YU*ร ย ร \ |ย , `8ร *ย ^^ร \{ (ร *Uร [\ย ร \Yร ย [ย \ *9ร *| ร {(U+ย ร [U, `ร UYร *Uร ย ^^*Uย ร Y* (*\ย Y[ Y*9ร |Uย ย Y{ร ร \ร ( [\(ย \ย ^ ร ย (U{( ))ร -U+^`ร ย ร [\` 8ร ย ^^*Uย ร Y* (*\ย Y[ Y*A)ร ย [[ Y) ร UY*(ย ย +*ย UYร *Uร *| ร \( (ร U}ร *| ร /U+Y{ร ^\`)ร )*ย ^^ร }U([)ร *| ร }U( ร *|\*ร `(ย , )ร *| ร `+Uร *U-\(`)ร [\ย ย Y{ร \ร )*\* [ Y*ร ย Yร *| ร ย Y`+)*(/8ร | ร {(U+ย A)ร (U[\Y ร -ย *|ร ย ^^*Uย ร Y* (*\ย Y[ Y*ร Y` `ร ย Yร 311ย ร -ย *|U+*ร \Yร \^ย +[ร *Uร )|U-ร }U(ร ย *8 ย }* (ร 311ย 9ร

UY ร U}ร *| [ร \^)Uร ย +^^ `ร U+*ร ^ \,ย Y{ร UY^/ร ย ย ^^/ร \Y`ร ย ย [[/8ร | ร `+Uร *| Yร |U) ร \ร Y -ร {(U+ย ร Y\[ ร \Y`ร -\)ร ย U(Y8ร ย ย ^^/ร -|U) ร ( \^ร Y\[ ร ย )ร ย ย ย U^\ร ^\ย ย /ย ร ย )ร \ร {(\`+\* ร U}ร [\(ย *ย Y{ร }(U[ร | ร U^/* |Yย 9ร ย \`\Y;ร -|ย ^ ร ย ย [[/ร -|U) ร }+^^ร Y\[ ร ย )ร ย \[ย /Uร ^+ย ย [ย ร ย )ร \ร {(\`+\* ร U}ร ย +ย ^`ย Y{ร Y{ย Y (ย Y{ร }(U[ร *| ร ย ( )*ย {ย U+)ร Yย , ()ย */ร U}ร

\{U)8ร \,ย Y{ร {UY ร *|(U+{|ร ) (ย )ร U}ร *(\Y)}U([\*ย UY9ร *| ร `+U9ร +Y` (ร \ร Y -ร [\Y\{ [ Y*ร \Y`ร ( U(`ร ^\ย ^9ร ร Y* (*\ย Y[ Y*ร |\, ร [\)* ( `ร *| ย (ร *(\` ร )Uร - ^^ร *|\*ร *| /ร \( ร {(\`+\^^/ร [\ย ย Y{ร \ร )*\* [ Y*ร -ย *|ร *| ย (ร *-Uร Y -ร )ย Y{^ )8ร | /ร |\, ร \^)Uร ( U(` `ร *| ร ,ย ` Uร }U(ร UY ร U}ร *| ร *(\ ย )8ร | ร ,ย ` Uร U}ร ร |\)ร ย Yร )|U*8ร *ร -\)ร )|U*ร ย Yร }U+(ร `ย ร ( Y*ร ^U \*ย UY)ร \(U+Y`ร )*ร ย }(ย \ร -ย *|ร *| ร ย Y* Y*ย UYร U}ร `(ย ,ย Y{ร |U[ ร *| ร [ ))\{ ร ย Yร *| ร )UY{8ร UU`)ร \Y`ร {| %ร U)ร - ( ร \^)Uร +) `8ร | ร ( U(`ร ^\ย ^9ร ย Yร ย *)ร '+ )*ร *Uร {ย , ร ย *)ร * [ย Y{ร ^U, ()ร *| ร ย )*9ร [ย ^U/ `ร *| ร ) (,ย )ร U}ร \*(ย ย ร ^^ย )ร -|Uร ย )ร UY ร U}ร *| ร ย )*ร [+)ย ร ,ย ` Uร `ย ( *U()ร ย Yร *| ร ย Y`+)*(/8ร ร

ย ร /U+Y{ร * Y\{ ร {ย (^ร -\)ร \ร ย (U)*ย *+* ร \Y`ร }U(ร Uย ,ย U+)ร ( \)UY)ร |ย `ร ย *ร }(U[ร | (ร {(\Y`[\8ร Y ร `\/ร *| ร ย U^ย ร \(( )* `ร \ร {(U+ย ร U}ร ย (U)*ย *+* )9ร ย Y ^+`ย Y{ร *| ร {ย (^8ร | ร ย (U)*ย *+* )ร - ( ร ย Y)*(+ * `ร *Uร ย ร UYร \ร )*(\ย {|*ร ^ย Y ร ย /ร *| ร )ย ` ร -\^^8ร ย Y`9ร U}ร U+() 9ร -|Uร )|U+^`ร ย ร -\^ย ย Y{ร UYร *| ร )*( *ร ย +*ร *| ร ^ย %ร ^ ร U^`ร {(\Y`[\8ร | ร /U+Y{ร {ย (^ร ย \[ ร }(\Y*ย 9ร )+( ร YU+{|ร *| ร {(\Y`[\ร YU*ย `ร | (ร /U+Y{ร {(\Y``\+{|* (ร \Y`ร \)ย `ร +(ย U+)^/8 (\Y`[\:ร |\*ร \( ร /U+ร ^ย Yย Y{ร +ย ร }U(9ร ` \(< U*ร -ย ^^ย Y{ร *Uร ^ *ร | (ร {(\Y`[\ร ย Yร UYร | (ร ) ( *9ร *| ร /U+Y{ร {ย (^ร )\ย `ร )U[ ร ย Uย ^ ร \( ร {ย ,ย Y{ร U+*ร }( ร U(\Y{ );ร )Uร )| ร -\)ร ^ย Yย Y{ร +ย ร }U(ร )U[ 8 (\Y`[\:ร [[[[ร 888ร )U+Y`)ร ^U, ^/8ร ร *|ย Yย ร A^^ร |\, ร )U[ ร }U(ร [/) ^}9ร )| ร UY*ย Y+ `ร \)ร )| ร [\` ร | (ร -\/ร *Uร *| ร ย \ ย ร U}ร *| ร ^ย Y 8ร ย ร ย U^ย ร U ร ร (ร [\` ร |ย )ร -\/ร *Uร *| ร ย \ ย ร U}ร *| ร ^ย Y 9ร \)ย ย Y{ร \^^ร *| ร ย (U)*ย *+* )ร )U[ ร '+ )*ย UY)8ร | Yร | ร {U*ร *Uร *| ร {(\Y`[\ร \*ร *| ร Y`ร U}ร *| ร ^ย Y 9ร | ร -\)ร ย -ย ^` ( `8 U^ย ร U ร ร (:ร ย +*ร /U+ร \( ร )Uร U^`;ร |U-ร `Uร /U+ร `Uร ย *< (\Y`[\:ร |9ร *|\*A)ร \)/ร )UY8ร ย ()*9ร ร ( [U, ร [/ร ` Y*+( )ร \Y`ร )+ ย ร *| [ร `(/= DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDร ร ย ร [U[ร ,ย )ย *)ร | (ร )UYร -|Uร ^ย , )ร -ย *|ร \ร {ย (^ร \)ร (UU[[\* ร }U(ร `ย YY (8ร +(ย Y{ร *| ร [ \^9ร |ย )ร [U*| (ร U+^`YA*ร | ^ย ร ย +*ร YU*ย ร |U-ร ย ( %ร /ร |ย )ร (UU[[\* ร -\)8ร | ร |\`ร ^UY{ร ย Yร )+)ย ย ย U+)ร U}ร \ร ( ^\*ย UY)|ย ย ร ย *- Yร *| ร *-Uร \Y`ร *|ย )ร |\`ร UY^/ร [\` ร | (ร +(ย U+)ร *| ร [U( 8ร , (ร *| ร U+() ร U}ร *| ร , Yย Y{9ร -|ย ^ ร -\* |ย Y{ร *| ร *-Uร ย Y* (\ *9ร )| ร )*\(* `ร *Uร -UY` (ร ย }ร *| ( A)ร [U( ร ย *- Yร |ย [ร \Y`ร |ย )ร (UU[[\* 8ร \`ย Y{ร |ย )ร [U[A)ร *|U+{|*9ร *| ร )UYร ,U^+Y* ( `:ร B ร ย YU-ร -|\*ร /U+ร [+)*ร ย ร *|ย Yย ย Y{;ร ย +*ร ร \))+( ร /U+9ร - ร \( ร ย +)*ร (UU[[\* )8Cร ย ย U+*ร \ร - ย ร ^\* (9ร |ย )ร (UU[[\* ร \[ ร *Uร |ย [ร )\/ย Y{9ร @ , (ร )ย Y ร /U+(ร [U*| (ร \[ ร *Uร `ย YY (9ร B A, ร ย Yร +Y\ย ^ ร *Uร ร Y`ร *| ร )ย ^, (ร ย ^\* 8ร U+ร `UYA*ร )+ย ย U) ร /U+(ร [U*| (ร *UUย ร ย *9ร `Uร /U+<Cร ร )\ย `:ร B ^^9ร ร `U+ย *ร ย *ร ย +*ร A^^ร [\ย ^ร | (ร ย +)*ร *Uร ย ร )+( =Cร ร )\*ร `U-Yร \Y`ร -(U* :ร B \(ร U[9ร \}* (ร /U+(ร ,ย )ย *ร *Uร [ 9ร *| ร )ย ^, (ร ย ^\* ร |\)ร ย Yร [ย ))ย Y{8ร A[ร YU*ร )\/ย Y{ร *|\*ร /U+ร `ย `ร *\ย ร ย *ร }(U[ร [/ร |U+) ร \Y`ร A[ร YU*ร )\/ย Y{ร *|\*ร /U+ร `ย `YA*ร *\ย ร ย *9ร ย +*ร *| ร }\ *ร ( [\ย Y)ร *|\*ร ย *ร |\)ร ย Yร [ย ))ย Y{ร , (ร )ย Y ร /U+ร - ( ร | ( ร }U(ร `ย YY (8ร U, 9ร )UY8C , (\^ร `\/)ร ^\* (9ร | ร ( ย , `ร \Yร [\ย ^ร }(U[ร |ย )ร [U*| (ร -|ย |ร ( \`):ร B \(ร UY9ร A[ร YU*ร )\/ย Y{ร *|\*ร /U+ร `Uร )^ ย ร -ย *|ร /U+(ร (UU[[\* ;ร \Y`ร A[ร YU*ร )\/ย Y{ร *|\*ร /U+ร `UYA*ร ร )^ ย ร -ย *|ร | (:ร ย +*ร *| ร }\ *ร ( [\ย Y)ร *|\*ร ย }ร )| ร -\)ร )^ ย ย Y{ร ย Yร | (ร U-Yร ย `9ร )| ร -U+^`ร |\, ร }U+Y`ร *| ร )ย ^, (ร ย ^\* ร ย /ร YU-ร Eร +Y` (ร | (ร ย ย ^^U-=ร U, 9ร U[8C

# # #

# # # # # # ! >$@%&+@!,*+@ @ &$ %9@% + )@ $@ @!,*+@ @$,* %8@ @* &,# @ %+)& , @ $/* # @ *@ %@ %+ )+ % )@. &@ *@ %+&@ &$ /9@$,* 9@ + % @ % @&+ )*8@ &*+@ *' ##/9@ @#&- @+&@* @$/* # @ %@+ @# - @ % @+ % 8@ย * @&%@+ @ ') * %+@ ) 9@ - )/ & /@. %+*@+&@ &@ + #9@$ % @ @*&% @ % @+ +>*@ ##8@ @ &%>+@* @$,* @+ +@. /8@ @* @$,* @ *@ @# - @ % @+ % 9@ %@ % #& , ;@ @ ' ) &)$ % 8@ +@ *@. /@ @* @ @ $@ %@ %+ )+ % )8@ %@ @$ %@ *@ &)%9@ @ *@ &)%@+&@ )&.@&# 8@ %@/&,@ ) @&%@ +&'@& @ @*/*+ $9@/&,@% @+&@ - @+ @ ,'@ % @ &$ % @&% *@+ @') - # @+&@

&@+ )@+ % 8@ &+@+ +@ @ $@&,+9@ ,+@ @ . %+@*&$ @+ % *@+&@ '' %@ * @&%@ + @" % @& @+ @'# + &)$@ @$ +@ %@+ &* @ )#/@ /*8@ @. *@') - # @+&@' ) &)$@ %@@+ @= +@& @ @ &,* % @ , *9>@ % @&+ )@* &.*8 & /9@ @ $@ยก1@' )@ %+@$,* 9@ % @ 41@' )@ %+@ &$ /;@ ,+@*+ ##9@ &$ /@ *@*&$ + % @ @ %%&+@),%@ . /@ )&$8@ %* @$ 9@ +>*@ %@ %? &)%@+ % 8@ &9@ @ /&,@. %+@+&@ ) **@$ @+& /9@ ##@$ @ = # " @+ @ %+ )+ % )8> # # # # # # # # # # ! @*+ )+ @ )&$@+ @ ,) 8@ @. *@ &)%@ %@+ @ ,) 8@ย "@ %@+ @ /*9@ @. *@ %@+ @- ## @& @ย % & @ %@ &@ + + @. + @+ @ ), $@ % @ ) ' $@

,) 8@ /@$&+ )@. *@+ @$ % % @ ) +&)@& @ย % #@ &+ #@ %@ย % %9@ % @ * @ &+@+) %* )) @+&@ย & 8@ +@ . *@+ ) @* @ $ @ @ ,##?+ $ @' *+&)@ % @. @) #& + @+&@ย % %8@ @. *@ &)%@ %@ )) 9@@ %@+ @ ,) 8@ @. *@% $ @ # %+ % @&) % ##/9@ ,+@$/@$,$@ @ %&+@# " @ +8@ %9@ @. *@% $ @ ,% /@ ,+@* @ @%&+@# " @+ +@ + )8@ &9@ @ @+&@ )@ย $ *@ &.,9@ ,* @ $/@ # )@&% *@ ) @+. %*8@ ) @. ) @ !,*+@+ ) @& @,*@?@ ##@ &/*@ )&$@$/@ $&+ )>*@* 9@ % @ @ $@+ @# *+8 /@ ,##@% $ @+& /@ *@ &.,@ # " @ &/ 8@ /@ + )@ *@+ @ &)$ )@ ',+/@ +&)@& @ย , @ &#/+ % 9@ ,+@+ @ ,/@ *@ %@ ))&)8@ @"% .@ $@ +@+ @ @& @338@ @ ) .@,'@%&+@"%&. % @ . &@$/@ + )@. *9@ ,* @ @ % @ $/@$,$@. ) @ #. /*@(, )) ## % 8@ ย +. %@+ @+ $ @ @* .@ $9@. %@ @ . *@33@ % @+& /9@ @ %@ &,%+@&%@&% @ @% )@ &.@$ %/@+ $ *@ @ - @* %@ $/@ + )8@ย ##@+ )&, @$/@* &&# % @ % @ ##9@$/@ + )@. *@%&+@+ ) 8@ /@ $&+ )@ )) @$ @ ##@ #&% 8@ @ @ &,+@+.&@&)@+ ) @/ )*@ &8@ @. *@ - )/+ % @ %@$/@# 8@ @. *@ &)%@ % @ )&, +@,'9@ ##@+ )&, @$/@* &&# % @ %@ย , @ &#/+ % 8 # # # # # # # # # ! *@$/@$,$@) * @$ @ #&% 8@ @. *@ &)%@ % @ )&, +@,'@ %@ย % %9@ ,+@$/@ @ *@ )&$@ $,% 9@ #+ @ + + 8@ *' + @+ +9@ ##@$/@# @ *@ %@ %@ ย % %9@ - )/+ % @ &,+@$ @ *@ย % %8 # # # # # # ! +@. *@ )&$@+ @*+) +*8@ ) @. *@ &% @'# / )@ "@ %@ ) %@ # *@ &,+@ 2ยก@/ )*@ &@. &$@ @# " @*&@$, 8@ *@% $ @. *@ # "9@ % @ @. *@ %@ &"'&#&)@ ) $$ )@ &&#8@ @,* @+&@ *+ /@ +@ .@ย % %9@ % @. %@ @. %+@ +&@# - @ +@ @ย )) "*@ ) 9@ @.&,# @ ,*, ##/@+ #"@ &,+@ # "9@ % @ ,* @ .@' &'# @"% .@$/@) #@% $ 9@+ /@ *+ )+ @ ## % @$ @ # " 9@=. +>*@+ +@ *@% $ <@ +>*@!,*+@ ##@ $@ # " 9>@ % @+ @% $ @*+, "8 # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ! *9@ +@. *@*&@+&, 8@ @ ) .@,'@ %@ + @*+) +*8@ @ + @* ) @ *@'# @ +@ !,% + &%*@!,*+@+&@*,)- - 8@ @ย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ย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

# ! +@. *@ ,) % @+ @ @)*+@= +@& @ @ &,* % @ , *>@ %@ &@ + + 9@ %@ 31138@ย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ย " ** @ % @ ' @ ## $*@ . ) @ % )/@. + @ $@ &)@ & % @+ +:@ = + %@ /@.&))/@/&,@* <@ @/&,@ @+ @ <9@+ /@ *" 9@ ,+@. # @ + /@. ) @ ,*/@ ) , % 9@ @. *@ ,*/@ ' ) &)$ % 9@ % @/&,@"%&.@. +<@ @ *+&# @+ +@* &.8@ - %@ ' @ ## $*@

! ! " " ! " D H J # ! ! # H!"H D H! ! ! " K # ! K " K D H D K D "# 3

D ! 3 D " 3 O D3 H#

. *@*&@ $') ** @+ +@ @' @$ @ @ # %@# @+ % 9@ - %@+ &, @+ +@. *@%&+@ ' )+@& @+ @'# %8@ @')&$ * @+&@ %- + @ $ @+&@ย ,! 9@ % @*&9@+ +@. *@ &.@ @ %8@ @' ) &)$ @+ ) 9@+ %@ &*9@ + %@ ,% 9@ % @!,*+@ &%+ %, @+ ##@ %&.8 # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ! @ %>+@ 8@ ,* @ *@# " @+ @ . % 9@ % @ @/&,@ ##&.@ +@+&@ + @/&,9@ +@. ##@$ " @/&,@ &$ @ ,# @## 8@ &@. %@/&,@ +@ %+&@ +9@ +@'&** ** *@ /&,@ % @+ " *@&- )8@ % @/&,@ &%>+@ ') + 9@/&,@ ) @# " @ @ @$ %8@ /@ " % @& @ &$ /@ *@ %@$,* #8@ ย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ย ,+@+ %"@ & @+ +@ @ $@ %@ % @ "@+&@ &$ /8@ย *" +$&,+ @&% @ +&# @$ 9@= @/&,@ &##&.@+ @. /@/&,)@ % @ % @ % @ % @+ " @) %9@/&,@ . ##@#&* @ +8> @ $@%&+@ &$'# % % @ &)@%&.9@ ,+@ @ # # # # # # ! $@*+ ##@.&)" % @+&. ) *@ +8@ %@ @* @ $/* # @',%@ % @*$ # *@&%@' &'# *>@ *9@ + %@ @ %@* /@+ +8@ @# *+@ - %+@ @ 9@ @# ,% 9@. @) * @ &,+@ ยก8@ย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

+@+ &* @. &@ ) @ ,% )/@%&.@ +8@ + )9@/&,@ %@ +@/&,)@&.%8@ 3 9@ $ / 9@ย / ) @ย * &#&/ 9@ @& @ย 229@ +) "@ &%9@ ย @ )$ %9@ &@ + + 9@ % @*&@ $ %/@&+ )@')&$ % %+@ @ ,) *@. ) @ + ) 8@ /@ $ @+&@) * @+ @$&% /@ &)@$ 9@ ,+@ @$ @ +@ # )@) +@+ ) @ + +@ - )/@' %%/@) * @.&,# @ @ ,* @+&@+ " @ ) @& @+ *@ )#8@ @. *@ @ * "@ )#9@ % @ )@' ) %+*@ @%&+@ - @ + @$&% /8@ - %@+ &, @+ ) @. ) @ @- @

! " # $ % % ! & % ' * ! % + & % % % !" % # & ! / % %% % # % & 0 ' % ' 1 * ! ! % ! " "** 2 % * ! ! % % 3 % "** '" ' % ! % ! ' ' 2"% 2 % % % & % ' $ 1 %# % % "! ! % # $ % ' ' % % 1 % 4 2 ! ! % * & % % % % % $ ! 2 * ! $ % $ * ! 56* $% 7

&' ) + &%*@ %@ ##9@ ,* @+ @ * * @ @ + %@ )@,'9@. @ %*,) @+ +@+ /@ . ) @' @ &)@ )&$@+ @ &,% + &%@+&@ * - @+ *@ )#8@ @ *@. ##@%&.9@ - % @ ) +,)% @*, ** ,##/@ )&$@ % 8@ &9@ @. ##@* /@+ @ &,% + &%@ *@ &,+@&% @ / )@&# @%&.9@ - %@+ &, @ @ - @ %@ & % @ ,$ % + ) %@+ % *@ &) @%&.8@ @ $@,%- # % @ +@ ,##/@+ *@/ )8@ &@+ @ &,% + &%@ *@ &,+@ ,$ %@ #+ 9@ % @ + @* - % @& @# - *8 # # # # # # # # ! @ - @ @ ,+ ,#@ , + )8@ )@ % $ @ *@ย #&**&$8@ @ $@%&+@/ +@$ )) 9@ ,+@ @ $@%&+@* ) % @ &)9@ % @ @. ##@ @ $ )) @- )/@*&&%8

& #

!; ! $; ;&!;&! $ & ;& ; & & ;"$! ; &!; %; "$ ( +4; !$ $; $ % &;! ;& ; $ !$ ; '% %; %%! & ! ;! ;

$ 4; 4; ; ; % ; %; $ ; !' ;!( $;& ; $$ ;! ; %% %; ; $ ( ; $! ; ( ' %;) !% ; & &; ; % $ ; %; $ ' ' &3 ; $:% ; '% ;$ & +; &!! ;&!; %; !! ; !' &;) $ ; ;"!'$ ;!'&; %; $$ & & ! ; ; $ % & &; !$;% ; %% %;& &;

( ; %% & +; % ; %;! ; !' &%; %" +; %;%! ; ; !' &%3 $ %% ; %; !! ; $ %4; ; ;!" +; *"$ %% ; %;"!% & ! ; ! ;& ; %% %; ; ( ;) &; &!; & %;! ;& ;%&$' &'$ ;! ;%' ; %% %3 !; $ ( ; ! ; %;"! &4; ; ; ) &; %; $; %;"!%& ; ;% " ; %% ;&!; %; %3; 8 ; +; ; $ %4; ; ;& $ ;&!;

" #

&""!#% ) &""!#% 3 )3 %3 3 % 3 # 3 # # -3 & 3 %!# 3 3 & 3 3 $% 3 !6 2$3 &$ ' 3 !& 3 # % )3" ) 3 !$%3%!3% 3 & &$%3 % ! 3! 31 %3 3 & 236 % 3 )3

#% , 3 & )3$& $$ & 3 ' %3$ 63 % #% %3$% #$3 3 !& 3 & % -3 2 # -3 -3 $3 3 )6! 3 ! 3!% #$3

" # !# $! ! % # % $ 3$! 3! 3% #3 %3$ $3 %!3 3 $3 3 & 3# ' #$3 $ & % !&$ )3 3 !$3 3 3 & , 3 $%3 % ! 3! 3% 3 )3

#% 2$3 ! % )3 36 $3 3! 3 "% #3*+.3 %3 & 3 3/ 3 03 3 3 3 3 %3 %&# 3 " # !# $3 #! 3# ' 3 % #% #$,

#

; "& $;0-4;/-.04; ;$! %; ;&!; $!+; !' ; ; 4;

!%; %;!$ % $%;! ;6 '% ! 47; ; '% ; ; % ! ; $ ( ;% !); ;& ; ( &;&!; $ & ; $ 7%; 10$ ; " 3

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

'((+; 4; ' 4;/ %% ; ; ; !%&;! ; !& $%3 ;"$! $ ;) %;%'""!$& ; +; '% / 4; " !$; , 4; ! $ ; !$ %4; ' ; !"4; ! ; * 4; !! %; 4; %& 4; $ &+; !; ; ; !%&;! ;!& $%3

"! "

#

"! !

) - Ú - )0 0Ú +. %Ú32Ú+&Ú42Ú $ ** *Ú )&$Ú,%"%&.%Ú# *ÚB&)Ú $ 0 Ú &&Û &0*C<Ú Ú$ ** *Ú ) Ú &,+Ú+ Ú* $ >ÚD Ú+&Ú +Ú &,>Ú 0Ú % $ Ú *?Ú ) Ú *Ú$0Ú') - +Ú Û$ #<Ú B?Ü0 &&< &$C<Ú Ú. ##Ú# " Ú+&Ú"%&.Ú 0&,Ú$&) Ú*&Ú+ +Ú Ú %Ú* % Ú0&,Ú$0Ú ' +,) Ú % Ú$0Ú + #*Ú &)Ú0&,Ú+&Ú"%&.Ú $ Ú$&) Ú*&Ú Ú $Ú. + % Ú &)Ú0&,)Ú$ #Ú +&Ú$0Ú $ #Ú ) **Ú #&.<Ú # * Ú &%E+Ú +Ú. + Ú$ Ú ) <Ú ,*+Ú* % Ú$ Ú %Ú Û$ #Ú % Ú Ú. ##Ú +Ú "Ú+&Ú0&,Ú . + Ú#&- <EG &Ú.) 'Ú,'Ú *Ú$ ** =Ú Ú Ú * % Ú&,+Ú&%Ú Ú 0% #Ú%&+ Ú. + Ú* /Ú .&) *=ÚF # * Ú Ú $Ú%&+Ú ÚD , ,<EG *Ú /' + =Ú* ) *Ú& Ú) + &%*Ú )&$Ú *Ú %*Ú+) # Ú *Ú&,+ ,)*+< %,*Ú &1 Ú $ >Ú 0Ú ) Ú $ ) #0Ú # Ú$ % *<Ú ,*+Ú %&) Ú+ $A ,".,Ú ,Ú %,*>Ú ##&.Ú + $?Ú 0Ú - Ú%&Ú!& <Ú &$ Ú* $'#0Ú % Ú Ú'# Ú+&Ú) # * Ú*+ $Ú*&Ú+ +Ú 0&,Ú.&,# Ú"%&.Ú+ 0Ú ) Ú )&,% Ú % Ú

* "Ú) # - % ) Ú >Ú 0Ú )&+ )=Ú'# * Ú+ ##Ú + $Ú- )0Ú. ##<Ú Ú $Ú #*&Ú+ ) Ú& Ú+ &* Ú " % Ú& Ú$ ** *< ##0&%Ú * "Ú )<>Ú Ú #. 0*Ú +Ú+ $Ú +&&Ú ,+Ú Ú &%E+Ú - %Ú &+ )Ú) '#0 % Ú + $<Ú Ú &%E+Ú - Ú+ $ Ú &)Ú+ +< %& %+ Ú $ Ú />Ú &%E+Ú$ % Ú + $<Ú Ú #. 0*Ú) %Ú ,)* *Ú,'&%Ú+ $Ú . % - )Ú Ú* Ú*, Ú$ ** *< , *Ú &) >Ú 0Ú ) ÚD &&Ú &0*<E " $Ú ) # Û ,#>Ú &* Ú ,0*Ú ) Ú Ú* % <Ú # * Ú &%E+Ú +Ú , +Ú %Ú+ )Ú % +<Ú 0Ú & Ú #'Ú,*< ) % Ú 1 >Ú 0Ú ) Ú Ú% + #0ÚD &&Ú &0*<E $$ %, #Ú ' 1 Ú 0 # >Ú +Ú '' )*Ú+ 0Ú* % Ú+ Ú* $ Ú" % Ú& Ú $ ** *Ú+&Ú - )0&% Ú % Ú+ 0Ú /' +Ú + Ú) - )*Ú& Ú*, Ú$ ** *Ú+&Ú ##Ú+ )Ú- + $Ú ,* Ú Ú' )*&% ##0Ú ) - Ú %Ú / +Ú$ ** Ú# " Ú+ +<Ú 0Ú & Ú # - )Ú,*Ú ##Ú )&$Ú - #=Ú

$ %< & %Ú %,>Ú +E*Ú ##Ú ) , <Ú Ú$,*+Ú . )%Ú+ +Ú0&,Ú* &,# Ú% - )Ú) '#0Ú + )&, Ú0&,)Ú Û$ #<Ú Ú0&,Ú &=Ú+ %Ú Ú. ##Ú #Ú*&))0Ú &)Ú0&,Ú ,* Ú+ 0Ú .&,# Ú+ " Ú ) Ú& Ú0&,)Ú Û$ #Ú % Ú $ " Ú+ +Ú' )+ ,# )Ú Û$ #Ú &,%+Ú + )*<<<Ú +Ú *Ú *+Ú+&Ú %&) Ú*, Ú $ ** *<Ú 0Ú ) Ú%&+Ú*. +Ú# *<Ú + )=Ú+ 0Ú ) Ú ,0*Ú. + Ú Ú- )0Ú ) , ,# %+Ú$&+ - <Ú &=Ú. + Ú&,+< &)+,% Ú $>Ú 0Ú* %+Ú+ +Ú+&Ú$ Ú Ú #&+Ú& Ú+ $ *<<<Ú Ú!,*+Ú %&) Ú+ $< ,) %Ú * )>Ú Ú+&&?Ú 0Ú ) Ú Ú+&+ #Ú' *+<Ú Ú - Ú %&) Ú+ $Ú ##< +&)Ú * ". >Ú 0Ú ) Ú ) , *+ )*Ú ,* % Ú' +,) *Ú& Ú') %Ú0Ú )#*Ú+&Ú %Ú) +Ú $ %Ú. + Ú %+ %+Ú+&Ú ) , Ú+ $Ú - %+, ##0< 0Ú ' % >Ú Ú) ##0Ú &%E+Ú"%&.Ú. 0Ú ) %*Ú.&%E+Ú# - ÚD63:EÚ % Ú +Ú Ú) #Ú!& AÚ &)Ú &.Ú#&% Ú. ##Ú+ 0Ú &%+ %, Ú+&Ú ) , Ú' &'# @Ú Ú) - Ú + * Ú) ##0Ú %%&0 % Ú$ ** *<Ú

# %*Ú ) Ú %Ú+&'Ú )Ú+&Ú*+ Ú + Ú4235Ú + &%Ú& Ú+ Ú %%, #Ú &##0.&& Ú ,+*+ % % Ú )*&% # + *Ú . ) *ÚB C< Ú . ) =Ú. Ú *Ú %Ú , Ú 0Ú*+ " &# )*=Ú ) + *Ú % Ú" %Ú &##&. )*Ú& Ú+ Ú$&+ &%Ú' +,) Ú % ,*+)0Ú *Ú') *+ &,*Ú % Ú #0Ú ) # Ú *Ú %Ú % + + - Ú& Ú + %.&) Ú Ú % Ú &*+ Ú %Ú &## &) + &%Ú. + Ú + Ú **& + &%Ú& Ú &- Ú &,)% # *+*< %Ú Ú*+ + $ %+Ú **, Ú )# )Ú+ *Ú . "Ú 0Ú+ Ú =Ú =Ú $ ** &)Ú + %# 0Ú <Ú "&)&%".&Ú%&+ Ú+ +Ú + *Ú0 )E*Ú + &%Ú& Ú+ Ú - %+=Ú. Ú $ )"*Ú+ Ú7+ Ú %Ú+ Ú* ) *Ú& Ú+ Ú . ) Ú %*+ +,+ Ú %Ú4228=Ú.&,# Ú Ú,% (, Ú *Ú+ Ú&) % 1 )*Ú ) Ú# - % Ú%&Ú*+&% Ú ,%+,)% Ú %Ú+ )Ú Ú+&Ú*,)' **Ú+ Ú Ú*+ % ) Ú+ +Ú *Ú &$ Ú+ Ú ##$ )"Ú& Ú+ Ú . ) < )*&% # + *Ú. &Ú ) Ú') $ ) #0Ú %&+Ú& + %Ú %+ Ú Ú. + Ú+ Ú$&- Ú % ,*+)0Ú.&,# Ú #*&Ú Ú &%&,) Ú ,* Ú& Ú+ )Ú* # %+Ú ,+Ú Ú + - Ú &%+) ,+ &%*Ú+&. ) *Ú+ Ú )&.+ Ú& Ú + Ú% + &%E*Ú Ú#$Ú % ,*+)0< D %Ú&,)Ú,*, #Ú+) + &%=Ú Ú. ##Ú &% Ú$&) Ú. #"Ú+ Ú#&% Ú &)) &)Ú& Ú&,)Ú % ,*+)0Ú *+&)0Ú % Ú' 'Ú %+&Ú+ Ú &) Ú ) ** *Ú& Ú&,)Ú$ % Ú % Ú ) % Ú.&)+ 0Ú % - , #*Ú )&$Ú+ Ú' *+Ú+&Ú*+ % Ú* Ú 0Ú* Ú. + Ú+ Ú') * %+Ú % Ú+ Ú ,+,) Ú & Ú+ Ú &##0.&& =GÚ Ú %+ ,* <E Ú&) % 1 )*Ú* Ú+ +Ú+ Ú* ) % % Ú &## Ú$ Ú,'Ú& Ú$&- Ú!&,)% # *+*Ú ) Ú+ Ú$&*+Ú(, # Ú Ú+&Ú - Ú . ) *Ú +&Ú'# 0 )*Ú& Ú+ Ú % ,*+)0Ú ,* Ú+ 0Ú B '&)+ )*CÚ ) Ú+ Ú) #Ú ) + *Ú& Ú+ &* Ú

.&)"*Ú % Ú+ Ú' )*&%*Ú % Ú+ $<Ú F ) E*Ú$&- Ú % ,*+)0Ú'&',# )#0Ú "%&.%Ú *Ú &##0.&& =Ú *Ú )&.%Ú %Ú+ Ú ' *+Ú+.&Ú *Ú+&Ú &$ Ú+ Ú') Ú& Ú + Ú # "Ú) Ú % Ú Ú- ) + # Ú'# + &)$Ú &)Ú + &% #Ú) )+ <Ú =Ú+ Ú!&,)% # *+*Ú . &Ú) '&)+Ú+ Ú % ,*+)0=Ú ) Ú')&, Ú+&Ú Ú ' )+Ú& Ú+ *Ú*, **Ú*+&)0=Ú - % Ú %Ú + Ú$ !&)Ú')&! +&)*Ú % Ú')&$&+ )*Ú& Ú + Ú % ,*+)0Ú )&$Ú +*Ú ) # <Ú Ú"%&.Ú ##Ú + Ú % ,*+)0Ú'# 0 )*Ú % Ú+ )Ú.&)"*<Ú Ú ) Ú+ Ú ) + *Ú % Ú+ +Ú$ " *Ú,*Ú$&*+Ú (, # Ú Ú+&Ú ** **Ú+ )Ú' )*&%*Ú % Ú + )Ú.&)"*<Ú % Ú+ +Ú *Ú / +#0Ú. +Ú. Ú &Ú +Ú =GÚ+ Ú*+ + $ %+Ú*+ + <Ú "&)&%".&Ú * #&* Ú+ +Ú =Ú . Ú +,) *Ú+ Ú) & % + &%Ú& Ú ) ,# )Ú % ,*+)0Ú'# 0 )*Ú.&,# Ú - Ú + Ú $&% Ú %Ú . ) *=Ú ' #Ú & % + &%Ú . ) *=Ú ) % Ú +)&%Ú& Ú )+Ú . ) =Ú. Ú *Ú+ Ú *+Ú& Ú ##Ú + Ú &%&,)*Ú& Ú =Ú+ Ú - ) ) %Ú &%Ú . ) ÚB+ Ú *+Ú % - , #Ú &%&,)Ú &)Ú % ,*+)0Ú'# 0 )C=Ú+ Ú % ,*+)0Ú ,''&)+Ú . ) Ú &)Ú &)'&) + Ú & *Ý % - , #*=Ú %Û '+ Ú &- ) Ú . ) Ú &)Ú+ Ú$ Ú % Ú$ %0Ú&+ )*< D *Ú0 )=Ú+ Ú $&% Ú %Ú . ) *Ú

.&,# Ú &Ú &$' + + - <Ú &,)% # *+*Ú )&$Ú Ú ) %+Ú$ Ú &,* *Ú. ##Ú*, $ +Ú + )Ú', # * Ú.&)"*Ú # +)&% ##0Ú+&Ú Ú* ) % % Ú &$$ %Ú Ú$ Ú,'Ú& Ú+&'Ú $ Ú ,),*Ú % Ú Ú#$Ú$ " )*Ú &)Ú) + % Ú % Ú ** **$ %+Ú % Ú+ Ú. %% )Ú.&,# Ú Ú) . ) Ú&%Ú+ Ú 0Ú& Ú+ Ú - %+<Ú %&+ )Ú% .Ú- *+ Ú. Ú ) Ú&' % % Ú *Ú+ Ú Ú& Ú =Ú. Ú. ##Ú Ú )&.% Ú &%Ú+ Ú 0Ú& Ú+ Ú . ) <E %. # =Ú &) % Ú+&Ú+ Ú *+ + $ %+=Ú )Ú )Ú #+ )Ú <Ú &% &)&Ú *Ú /' + Ú+&Ú Ú+ Ú Ú &*+Ú& Ú+ Ú Ú & + % Ú - %+=Ú. Ú &# *Ú&%Ú ,% 0Ú $ )Ú9=Ú4235Ú 0Ú6'$Ú %Ú " ! =Ú

&*< +Ú.&,# Ú Ú) ## Ú+ +Ú+ Ú4234Ú + &%Ú. Ú. *Ú ) Ú 0Ú )& **&)Ú &) Ú ",%0,# =Ú &)$ )Ú % *+ )Ú& Ú % &)$ + &%Ú* .Ú Ú )Ú & *. ##Ú "' &=Ú+ Ú / ,+ - Ú &- )%&)Ú& Ú ". Ú &$Ú + + =Ú )<Ú Ú ".,=Ú / ,+ - Ú Ú )$ %Ú;Ú % ) #Ú &,%* #=Ú //&% & #=Ú % Ú )<Ú $ )Ú %"&=Ú &*Ú + + Ú &$$ ** &% )Ú& Ú &# Ú &%&,) Ú %Ú Ú ) %+Ú + &) *Ú #&% * Ú+&'Ú &##0.&& Ú*+ )*Ú % Ú % ,*+)0Ú'# 0 )*<

&,+ Û &,+ Ú* % )=Ú **0Ú Ú *Ú ,%- # Ú Ú% .Ú* % # Ú &)Ú )Ú + $ % Ú %*Ú % Ú* Ú+ +# Ú+ *Ú &% ÚD % % =E Ú *Ú') * %+#0Ú* % ÚD % Ú %Ú % Ú B CÚ %+ )+ %$ %+Ú$ % $ %+Ú

&$' %0Ú % Ú+ Ú+ # %+ Ú-& # *+Ú *Ú) &) Ú*, **Ú. + Ú*&% *Ú# " Ú D ) $ Ú Ú &- Ú &,=EÚD &- Ú =EÚD *Ý &Ú $ /Ú % Ú&+ )Ú* % # *< )Ú% .Ú*&% Ú. *Ú')& , Ú 0Ú Ú &,+ Ú ) %Ú')& , )<

)+ *+ >Ú ) " &% >Ú $ ##Ú % . //Ú')& , + &% % Ú% % % Ú% % Ú% % % Ú% %Ú$ )&' &% Ú$ Ú* ) " Ú# +E*Ú & " 0 $ ##Ú! %

*Ú* Ú$ Ú+ 0Ú Ú# " Ú Ú - Ú Ú ),* Ú &%Ú $ $ ##Ú! % &% 0Ú&%Ú$0Ú$ % Ú$ Ú&Ú) 0 Ú*&Ú%" %Ú$ "&Ú$E&+ Ú. Ú& Ú ! Ú+ Ú ! Ú+ Ú ! Ú+ &%Ú"&Ú$ Ú! Ú% Ú &)& ' %Ú ' %Ú ' %Ú $ ##Ú! %

*Ú* Ú$ Ú+ 0Ú Ú# " Ú Ú - Ú Ú ),* Ú &%Ú $ $ ##Ú! % &% 0Ú&%Ú$0Ú$ % Ú$ Ú&Ú) 0 Ú*&Ú%" %Ú$ "&Ú$E&+ Ú. Ú& Ú ! Ú+ Ú ! Ú+ Ú ! Ú+ &%Ú"&Ú$ Ú! Ú% Ú &)& ' %Ú ' %Ú ' %Ú ) " Ú$&Ú* % # ) " Ú$&Ú* % # &Ú# " Ú Ú$&Ú* Ú* % # &Ú# " Ú Ú$&Ú* Ú Ú. Ú&Ú Ú .&%Ú. ) Ú$ % # &Ú%Ú*,%Ú+ # Ú$&Ú+ ! $ Ú% Ú Ú $ Ú% Ú $ Ú#E ,%Ú$& ! ",%) %Ú$ + + Ú + Ú & % Ú Ú E *&Ú$&'&Ú Ú' )& Ú.&%Ú#E .&%Ú&&Ú"E&$ Ú! Ú $ Ú %Ú&Ú Ú # Ú0 % &%Ú+ Ú ÚÚ$ Ú* ) Ú $ Ú %Ú Ú Ú%Ú.&%Ú+E 0 % Ú & &Ú& Ú0 % $ ##Ú &0Ú+&Ú% ÚD & # >Ú & Ú0 % % Ú& Ú+ Ú ) + *+Ú&) %Ú$ Ú% Ú# + *+ Ú&!,Ú %0 & 0Ú$&Ú# Ú Ú )' + &%Ú% Ú Ú $, &%Ú % Ú Ú #&Ú "&Ú ) *+$ *Ú )&Ú % %,Ú # Ú " ., $ ##Ú! %

*Ú* Ú$ Ú+ 0Ú Ú# " Ú Ú - Ú Ú ),* Ú &%Ú $ $ ##Ú! % &% 0Ú&%Ú$0Ú$ % Ú$ Ú&Ú) 0 Ú*&Ú%" %Ú$ "&Ú$E&+ Ú. Ú& Ú ! Ú+ Ú ! Ú+ Ú ! Ú+ &%Ú"&Ú$ Ú! Ú% Ú &)& ' %Ú ' %Ú ' %Ú $ ##Ú! %

*Ú* Ú$ Ú+ 0Ú Ú# " Ú Ú - Ú Ú ),* Ú &%Ú $ $ ##Ú! % &% 0Ú&%Ú$0Ú$ % Ú$ Ú&Ú) 0 Ú*&Ú%" %Ú$ "&Ú$E&+ Ú. Ú& Ú ! Ú+ Ú ! Ú+ Ú ! Ú+ &%Ú"&Ú$ Ú! Ú% Ú &)& ' %Ú ' %Ú ' %Ú &,Ú %E+Ú # $ Ú,* ) Ú#&.&Ú $&* ) " Ú+ +Ú Ú %,* +Ú *Ú. 0Ú $Ú $&,* &Ú Ú) Ú$ Ú ,%Ú&!&Ú$ ! &%Ú Ú$ Ú ) Ú$ &Ú Ú) $ Ú. Ú% Ú * Ú ,%Ú.&%Ú. ) Ú% &%Ú Ú$ %Ú )Ú$ Ú*&) Ú Ú' Ú # Ú% ,+Ú$ Ú&Ú* % Ú 0 Ú+&Ú Ú#&$&Ú+ Ú%Ú! ) Ú$ .&%Ú" %Ú' Ú$ Ú%Ú* % ) .&%Ú" %Ú' Ú$ Ú%Ú) '' ) Ú$&Ú* Ú%E&.&Ú ,%Ú .&%Ú )#*

(& 1 #

1 #1 1#$%1 ## , /1 1 $1 #1! # %$.1 1#$%1 , /1 1 $1 1 # $% , /1 1 $1 # 1 1 % % , /1 #1 & % 1 1 %1 1 ## $1 1 # , 1 $1 1!# %1)1 1 1 $1 $ 1 /1 #1$ #)1 & % 1( $1 %1 1 1 $$ 1( % 1% 1 %)1 ' # %1 #)1 , % 1 ' )1 $$& 1 1( 1 /1 %1% %1! %-1 #1 1( $1%# $ ## 1 # 1 1 # % #$1 1# $,1 %1$ & 1 % 1 $1 % % 1$ 1$ 1( $1%# $ ## 1% 1 % # # -1 %1 1 $1 1$&#!# $ 1% %1 %1 ! % 1 # 1 1 1( # 1$ 1 1 %1% 1 # 1 %# $$-1 1 1 1 #1 1 ' $1 1 1 ' $, 1 %&#)1% 1 1!# 1 1 #' 1 /1 1 $ 1 $1 1 ! 1 1 % # 1 1 1 #1 #$ 1 1% 1 # 1 ' 1 1 % 1 %,1 &$%#), /1 1# % )1 %1 ## 1% 1 1 # 1 ( ' #-1 $! % 1% 1 # %0 &# 1 $ 1 1% 1 % 1 % % $-1 ( 1 ! #%1 1 #1 -1 1 )1 % #$-1$ 1 & &1 1 1 % % , $1 1 #1 #1$ # 1 1 %# ' #$ $1 /1 # 1 # 1 #$1 1 1& 1# 1 $! )1 # & 1 #1 ' 1 , % 1 ' #1 #1 & ).$1! $%1 $1 1% $1! -1% 1 1 1( -1 1% $1! -1% 1 1 ' ' 1 $ &# $1 1% %1 1( $1 &# $1 1 %1$ 1 # 1 "& 1 1 1 # %1 # 1$ , 1 1 # %1 # %$1 %$ 1% 1 1 1% $1 1% $ 1#$%1 &$ 1( $1 1 # 1 /1 #1 1#$%1 & #0$ 1 1 # 1 & , 1 # 1

%# $$1 %# $$ 1 1 #1 1#$%1 &$ 1 /1 1 1 # ' ' 1 ' % 1 $! %1 1 1' #)1$ 1 1' #) ) &#1 # & 1% 1 ( % 1 % ( % 1 % $1 -1% 1 1 1 & % #1 & % # & 1& )1$ 1 1& )1$ % $1 $ 1 #1$% %&$1 $1 1 1 %)-1 1 %)-1 1 # %), ' 1 /1 1 $1 1 /1 1 $1 11 % 1 +*0) #01 1 1 %1 1 % & % #1 % 1 1 %# 1$% , %# 1$ $% , /1 #1 ' 1 #1 /1 # #1 ' % 1( $1$% ## 1 % 1( ( $1$% ### 1 ( )1 1 1 ( )1 1 #)1 $ #)

"!8,8 8! 8 8 "!8 " %8 8 $ ! 8 " 8 ! 8 !8" .8 !8 !8" 8 ! 8 8 8 8 !8 8! !8$ 8 $ %8$ 8 ! 8! 8 8 8! 8 8 !8 .8 8 "!8 8 ! 8 8 !8 "!8 %8 ! 8 ! /8! %8 !8 8! 8" /8 !8$ 8! 8 ! 8 " 8! %8 3!8 8 %8 " ! .8 8 8! 8" 8! 8 "*88 8 8 " 8 8 ! 8 "%8 # 8 8! %8 8" 8 ! 8 %8 8 $ 8 8! 8 8 .8 %8! 8 # %! 8 ! %8 8 # " 8 8" .88 %8 # 8 # 8! 8 $8 8 0 18 8 8 8 ! 8 "% 8 8 ! 8 .8 !8! 8! 8 "!8)'8 "! 8! 8 8" .8 ! 8! %8 8" /8! %8 8 " 8! 8 !8 8 ! 8! 8 .8 8 !8 8 8! 8 /8 82! 8% "8 38 8 # 8 28.5

78-

4

8 $ 8 ! % 8 ! 8 8 8 8! " 8! 8

8 8 38 $ 8 8 8 8 8 8 " 8 8 "!8 8 $ .8 8 3!8 " !8 "!8 ! 8 $ 8 (*8 8 (+8 8 ! .8

&8 8 8 " ! 6 $ 6$ 8 8 8 8 8 8 .8 8 8 8 8 8 8 ! 8 !8 ! 8 8 ! 8 $ 8 " 8 8 3 8 ! %8 8 "! 8 8$ 8 8 8! 8 8 ! 8 $ ! 8 ! 8 8 8 ! /8 8 8 ! 8 8 8 8 ! .

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

BD D ! ('D( (D#" D# D( D '(D ( " 'D(#D * &D $$ "D(#D &D+ 'D( D &( D# D &D ) ( &5D 'D( D '(D ( " D(#D * &D $$ "D(#D! D )' D (D (## D D+ 8D * "D+ "D D + 'D$& " "(6D!-D " "(6D!-D & " 'D+ & D & D 7D D)D')& D" $ D#D " $ D#D D #-)"D + D "D #&) D ! "'D> & D -#)D')& D -#)D & D $& " "( :D : #D " D(#) D ) D &D()!!-5 D -5 "-D# D ( !D ( #) (D D+ 'D && "5

$6"# ' !&$ 76"#! & 6 %6# !# $6 !#6. 26 !& 6 & % 26 6 & 6 6 # 726% $6 !# !&$6 #& $5 6# ;6$ $6% 6 6 $ 6. 6 6$& 6 ; %6 $ ! 6 6 % 6 $6%# # 6'! $26 % !&$6 6!66 6 !# 6 7# $66 % 6% 6 &% & 6 70' 6 # 6 #6 &% & 6$!"# !6 !% $6 6 $6%!6% 6 !# #! %6! 6% 6$! 4$6 !#&$6 6 # 1 &## % 76! 6%!&#6 6 &$%# 66 % 6 ! !&$6 6 # ! 26 76 $6 6 ' 6 6' #76 # $&# %6.,-/6

6 % 6% 6# $ 6! 6% 6 ! ! 76 6 6 $% ## 6 6% 6 % $%6$ $! 6 -4$6 & 76 "!"& #6# %76 6$ # $6 !&" $6 # "726 !66 6 %$6% # 6$ $! 1 76 $6 $!6 !&%6%!6 # 6! 6 !% 6 6 56 6 6 # 6%!&#6 6 !' #6 .,-/1 !6 6# $ 6! 6 & $6 6 6!% #6 % 6$%!# $6$ !#% 766 % 6% 6# ;6$ 6 $ %6%!6% 6!' #6# !6 #6 ' $6 6 6 6!!#$6 #!$$6 # 6 6 &#!" 6 6% 6 ! 6 ! % $1

'

& " ' &'D# D( D & " D & -D " 8D "( &$& ' D & ( * D * D & * D( (D & D& '(& ( #"D #&D( D " ,(D ( #"D' ## D #&D (# &D006D1/02D 'D #!! " 5 D & D , ( D(#D ""#)" D( (D & '(& ( #"D 'D"#+D#$ "D #&D( D" ,(D & " D & -D " 6D # " D#"D & -6D00( D# D (# &D1/02;D ,(D!#"( 6D "(& $& " )&'D + D (D "D#$$#&()" (-D(#D &"D #+D( -D "D! D( D '(D# D DD ) ( 'D "D( D )' " ''D #'-'( !D "D#)&D D&'(D' '' #"D( ( D !$ ! "('D(#D D & ( * D " D "D & 5

" 6 # 56 6 # 6# "6$% #6 76 # $6 $6# %&# 6%!6% 6 &$ 6 $ " 6 6.,-/66 % 6% 6 $$ ' 6 #! %$6# ;6! 6 $6 % $%6$ 263 46 %&# 6 # 6 &$ 6 $$ !#6. 6 6 $%5# $ 6$ #26 70' 1 % # $% 726% 6$! 6# ' 6 %$6# !6 "# # 6 #!$$6 # 6 6% 6 6 6 # 6 ! 6 %6 6 6 !! 6 26 6% 6 6! 6 6 # % 4$6 #! %$6$ !66! 6 ! 6 6 $6 6 6 $6! 6 !& 6 6 6 + 6 6 !&% 6 # 4$6 6 6 %#!6 1 #! & 6 76 # " 6 6 #! & % ! $266 !6

'D D( 'D+ '" (D , ( " D "#) 6D( D #& " ' &'D '#D D( (D( D" ,(D ( #"D# D ( D & " D & -D+#) D D D -D* ( & "D (#&6D D !D$&# ) &6D " D & (#&D & 'D

#* 5 D' #" D' '' #"D+ D D ( ( D -D& '$ ( D & " " D'(& ( '(D " D ' " #&D #"') ( "(D+ ( D & D & ( 6D ) ! D ) &6D+ #D+ D D( " D (#D "(& $& " )&'D #)(D " " D "(D ,$ ( ( #"'5D ' D& ! ! &6D "D#& &D (#D$ &( $ ( D "D & " D & -6D' !$ -D & '( &D#"D#)&D+ ' ( D#&D' " D "D ! 9

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

#' "'D' * D!#" -D " D! D #'D (-D !#& D " & -D DD "(5 5 D 'D ,$ ( D (#D )' D 'D " +D &# D (#D $ &( $ ( D "D ' & 'D # D ' "' ( . ( #"D !$ "'D #"D " & -D #"' &* ( #"D &#''D

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

& $ Ù) + -Ù, ', >Ù (+ Ù0 ,Ù(' Ù( Ù-! Ù " ,-Ù (1Ù( ÙÙ Ù + 0,Ù-!+(. !(.-Ù-! Ù:3D,Ù ' Ù;3D,?Ù0! 'Ù-! Ù(+" "' %Ù - +Ù +,Ù-+"%( 2Ù 0 ,Ù& $"' Ù "%%"(',Ù (+Ù (1ÙB @ CÙ ' Ù-! Ù ' " ' Ù (' ,Ù Ù%&,Ù0 + Ù!. %2Ù )().% +Ù (+Ù + &(.'-Ù " -.+ ,> ( B 6B &"! &. %Ù >Ù $,('Ù)% ,Ù -Ù'.& +Ù (.+Ù 0"-!Ù Ù%" E-"& Ù-(- %Ù (& ,-" Ù Ù%&Ù +(,,Ù( Ù =6>9:Ù "%%"('>Ù ",Ù!" ! ,-Ù) + (+&"' Ù Ù%&Ù",?Ù .',.+)+","' %2?Ù ",' 2D,ÙB @ CÙ ! Ù / ' +,Ù0!" !Ù& Ù=956Ù&"%%"('Ù"'Ù-! Ù > >Ù ' Ù(/ +Ù=4>8Ù "%%"('Ù0(+% 0" >Ù ' Ù(/ +Ù-! Ù (.+, Ù( Ù $,('D,Ù8<E Ù%&Ù -"' Ù + +?Ù!",Ù Ù%&,Ù! / Ù& Ù=95>7Ù&"%%"('Ù('Ù / + > $,('D,Ù"' %.,"('Ù('Ù-!",Ù%",-Ù&" !-Ù, &Ù ,-+ ' Ù "/ 'Ù-! -Ù! Ù ( ,'D-Ù' ,, +"%2Ù Ù-Ù -! Ù "%%Ù( Ù Ù% Ù (1Ù( ÙÙ Ù + 0?Ù .-Ù! Ù! ,Ù (',",- '-%2Ù! Ù+(% ,Ù"'Ù-()Ù) + (+&"' Ù Ù%&,Ù (/ +Ù-! Ù (.+, Ù( Ù!",Ù + +ÙFÙ ' Ù -Ù8<Ù Ù%&,?Ù ! Ù! ,Ù - Ù"'Ù'"' Ù&(+ Ù Ù%&,Ù-! 'Ù-! Ù -(+Ù ('Ù-!",Ù%",-Ù0"-!Ù-! Ù' 1-Ù!" ! ,-Ù &(.'-Ù( Ù )) + ' ,> ! %$Ù"-Ù.)Ù-(Ù (( Ù%. $Ù ' Ù)" $"' Ù-! Ù +" !-Ù Ù%&,?Ù .-Ù $,('Ù! ,Ù! ÙFÙ ' Ù

('-"'. ,Ù-(Ù! / ÙFÙ Ù,. ,, .%Ù + +Ù ,)"- Ù'(-Ù.,. %%2Ù )) +"' Ù"'Ù Ù% Ù+(% >Ù ' Ù"-D,Ù"&)(+- '-Ù-(Ù'(- Ù-! -Ù-! Ù,! +Ù &(.'-Ù( Ù Ù%&,Ù $,('Ù! ,Ù )) + Ù"'Ù",Ù + Ù - Ù"'Ù-! Ù=95>7Ù&"%%"('Ù-! -Ù!",Ù Ù%&,Ù & $ Ù('Ù / + ÙFÙ-! Ù%(0 ,-Ù('Ù-!",Ù%",-> .-Ù $,('D,Ù'.& +,Ù + Ù,-"%%Ù'(-!"' Ù-(Ù %$Ù -ÙFÙ-! -D,Ù (+Ù,.+ >

"% !B % ! -Ù'.& +Ù-!+ Ù('Ù-! Ù%",-?Ù (& ,Ù (+ 'Ù + & 'Ù0"-!Ù Ù%" E-"& Ù-(- %Ù (& ,-" Ù +(,,Ù ( Ù=6>:Ù "%%"('Ù (+Ù-! Ù Ù%&,Ù"'Ù0!" !Ù! D,Ù )) + >Ù + & 'D,Ù ,-Ù) + (+&"' Ù Ù%&Ù",Ù +' +Ù +(,>ÙB @ CÙ ! Ù +$Ù '" !-?Ù 0!" !Ù& Ù=867Ù&"%%"('Ù (& ,-" %%2?Ù ' Ù Ù%&,Ù"'Ù0!" !Ù! D,Ù )) + Ù! / Ù& Ù=:7>5Ù &"%%"('Ù('Ù / + Ù(/ +Ù-! Ù (.+, Ù( Ù Ù83E Ù%&Ù + +> !"% Ù-! Ù0 %%E+ ,) - Ù -(+D,Ù ,-Ù ) + (+&"' Ù Ù%&,Ù! / Ù 'Ù"'Ù,.))(+-"' Ù +(% ,Ù (+Ù-! Ù0"% %2Ù)().% +Ù +$Ù '" !-Ù -+"%( 2?Ù + & 'Ù! Ù Ù%(' ?Ù (',",- '-Ù + +Ù "'Ù Ù/ +" -2Ù( Ù% "' Ù+(% ,>Ù +(&Ù '"/ +, %D,Ù B @ CÙ,. ,, .%Ù -"('Ù Ù" $Ù '- Ù-(Ù-! Ù +' +Ù +(,>Ù (& 2Ù ! Ù

!"% Ù-! + D,Ù 'Ù,(& Ù- %$Ù-! -Ù -! Ù 2,Ù( Ù!. Ù -(+Ù, % +" ,Ù"'Ù (%%20(( Ù Ù%&,Ù + Ù (&"' Ù-(Ù 'Ù ' ?Ù-! Ù+ '-Ù) 2 2Ù (+Ù -(+Ù ( +-Ù (0' 2Ù +>Ù (+Ù!",Ù+(% ,Ù"'Ù-! Ù +('Ù 'Ù Ù%&,Ù ' Ù ! Ù / ' +,Ù, &,Ù-(Ù)+(/ Ù(-! +0", >Ù ! Ù'.& +,Ù,!(0Ù-! -Ù-! Ù " ,-Ù -(+,Ù"'Ù -! Ù .,"' ,,Ù + Ù,-"%%Ù& $"' Ù!. Ù &(.'-,Ù ( Ù&(' 2Ù ' Ù"-Ù ( ,'D-Ù%(($Ù-(Ù ! ' Ù '2Ù -"& Ù,(('> .-?Ù0!"% Ù,(& Ù('%(($ +,Ù&" !-Ù, Ù 'Ù -(+Ù) 2 2Ù( Ù(/ +Ù=83Ù&"%%"('Ù ,Ù "' Ù (.-+ (.,?Ù-! Ù+ 0Ù'.& +,Ù,!(0Ù-! -Ù"-Ù &" !-Ù Ù(' Ù( Ù-! Ù ,-Ù"'/ ,-& '-,Ù Ù,-. "(Ù 'Ù& $ ?Ù ) ' "' Ù('Ù0!(Ù-! Ù -(+Ù",>Ù ! + D,Ù Ù+ ,('Ù,(& Ù (%%20(( Ù -(+,Ù + Ù ) " Ù0! -Ù, &Ù-(Ù Ù( , ' Ù &(.'-,Ù( Ù &(' 2@Ù-! "+Ù& + Ù)+ , ' Ù"'Ù Ù&(/" Ù 'Ù ( - 'Ù ((,-Ù (1Ù( ÙÙ Ù)+( Ù-,Ù / 'Ù" Ù-! Ù Ù%&Ù "-, % Ù",'D-Ù '2Ù (( > + Ù + Ù-! Ù-()Ù Ù/ Ù -(+,Ù0!(, Ù Ù%&,Ù

! / Ù +(,, Ù-! Ù!" ! ,-Ù &(.'-Ù( Ù&(' 2Ù (& ,-" %%2> %% &"!B "% -Ù'.& +Ù Ù/ ?Ù ++",('Ù (+ Ù,- +-,Ù( ÙÙ -! Ù%",-Ù0"-!Ù Ù%" E-"& Ù-(- %Ù (& ,-" Ù +(,,Ù (+Ù-! Ù,-. "(,Ù( Ù=6>99Ù "%%"('>Ù (+ D,Ù ,-Ù ) + (+&"' Ù Ù%&Ù",Ù - +Ù +,?Ù0"-!Ù=794Ù &"%%"('Ù ' Ù-! Ù / + Ù) + (+& ' Ù('Ù!",Ù Ù%&,Ù(/ +Ù-! Ù (.+, Ù( Ù Ù69E Ù%&Ù + +Ù",Ù =434>;Ù&"%%"('> ! Ù , "' -"' Ù-!"' Ù (.-Ù (+ Ù",Ù-! -Ù 0!"% Ù=6>99Ù "%%"('Ù",Ù Ù!. Ù'.& +Ù-(Ù -!(&?Ù-! Ù -. %Ù &(.'-Ù0! 'Ù #.,- Ù (+Ù"' Ù -"('Ù",Ù ,-(.' "' >Ù (1Ù ÙÙ Ù

(#(D,Ù #.,- +Ù",Ù &"%Ù %2Ù,"&)%",-" ÙFÙ -! Ù #.,- +Ù,"&)%2Ù.),Ù-! Ù-" $ -Ù)+" ,Ù -(Ù / + Ù5346Ù)+" ,ÙFÙ .-Ù.,"' Ù-! -Ù ,Ù Ù ' + %Ù ,-"& - ?Ù (+ Ù %(0,Ù 0 2Ù-! Ù (&) -"-"('Ù -Ù'.& +Ù(' Ù0"-!Ù 'Ù ,-"& - Ù - $ Ù( Ù=:>;;Ù "%%"('Ù (+Ù-! Ù,-. "(,> .-Ù0! 'Ù2(.Ù-!"'$Ù (.-Ù"-?Ù-! Ù'.& +,Ù

>

'B ( &B B"('B'% ! "(& +B * 'B' B (% B &B " 7B ! B B '=&B "'B B ( 7B ! B * 'B &(&B % &'B (&'B B ! 9?

AB ""# B " % %+!B ! B " !&"!7B &'B !"*!B &B ""# B " % 7B "%!B ") %B.07B .522B &B !B % !B " !! 7B '% &&7B & ! %@&"! *% ' %7B#" ' B ' ) &'7B (' "%B ! B' B& "*B "&'6 ' "( B " % B B %B B B ('B !B' B ) !'@ % B !& B B B

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

'-%2Ù'(&"' - Ù (+Ù-! Ù ! '' %Ù Ù 0 + ,?Ù & " D,Ù "%% ,-Ù ")Ù ()Ù +(.)Ù (' Ù &?Ù ",Ù.' (. - %2Ù('Ù Ù&",,"('Ù-(Ù- $ Ù -! Ù +" 'Ù&.," Ù, ' Ù 2Ù,-(+&>Ù ! Ù +(.)Ù-(($Ù-! "+Ù/ +, -"%"-2Ù Ù'(- !Ù !" ! +Ù 2Ù (%% (+ -"' Ù0"-!Ù ,-Ù +" D,Ù,.) +Ù)+( . +Ù .,Ù Ù( Ù &)Ù .%% Ù$'(0'Ù (+Ù!",Ù.'"*. Ù ,(.' Ù-! -Ù! ,Ù +' Ù!"&Ù'.& +(.,Ù '(&"' -"(',Ù,. !Ù ,Ù Ù 0 + ,?Ù ! '' %Ù Ù 0 + ,?Ù Ù 0 + ,Ù#.,-Ù -(Ù& '-"('Ù Ù 0>Ù ! Ù (%% (+ -"('Ù %,(Ù -.+ ,Ù-! Ù, ', -"(' %Ù "+"Ù0!(, Ù /( %,Ù! / Ù ., Ù Ù,-"+Ù,"' Ù! +Ù!" !%2Ù % "& Ù .-Ù) + (+& ' Ù -Ù-! Ù

Ù %%Ù - +,Ù"'Ù (.-!Ù +" > Ù (+ Ù -Ù . Ù ! + Ù '- +- "'& '-Ù ' Ù)+( . Ù 2Ù .,Ù

Ù-!",Ù,.&& +?Ù .,Ù " Ù",Ù ,-"' Ù -(Ù Ù Ù Ù'"- Ù %. Ù ' +Ù ('' -"' Ù ,-Ù ' Ù (.-! +'Ù +" >Ù !(-Ù 2Ù . Ù ! + Ù '- +- "'& '-D,Ù % + - Ù "+ -(+Ù /"'Ù (, (Ù +>?Ù-! Ù/" (D,Ù )((%," Ù, ' +2Ù (.+- ,2Ù( Ù +>Ù % 'Ù ('(/ 'Ù"'Ù -!"Ù "/ +Ù ' Ù-! Ù .-" .%Ù ) ()% Ù, &% ,,%2Ù (& "' Ù-(Ù )" -Ù Ù.%-"& - Ù,.&& +Ù) +-2> !",Ù ! +",& -" Ù/" (Ù",Ù( Ù "&) % Ù*. %"-2Ù ' Ù0"%%Ù Ù'"- %2Ù -Ù) +-2 ( +,Ù"'Ù-! Ù&(( Ù-(Ù .,Ù " AÙ Ù('Ù-! Ù%(($(.-Ù (+Ù-!",Ù,& ,!"' Ù!"-A

+ *Ù )*=Ù ( [\YD)Ù \( (Ù|\)Ù YÙ*| Ù *U[ ÙU}Ù UY) )* Y /< ÙY .*Ù}U(Ù ( [\YÙ\( Ù(U^ )Ù YÙ*| Ù) E ÙÙ Ù^[Ù (\Y) Y` Y =Ù}(U[Ù \(Y (Ù (U)<Ù\Y`Ù UY)Ù \* ÙA > B=Ù\Ù,U Ù\ * Y{Ù(U^ Ù YÙ \(Y (Ù (U)<Ù\Y [\* `Ù Ù^[Ù | Ù {UÙ U, =Ù \Y`Ù\Ù Ù^[Ù \) `ÙUYÙ*| ÙYU, ^Ù | Ù (+ Ù UY} )) UY)ÙU}Ù |\(^U%Ù Ù U/^ <Ù Ù (*\ Y^/Ù ^U, )Ù*UÙ |\Y{ Ù+ Ù*| Ù \ =Ù`U )YD*Ù| @ ; $! ( `` Ù +( |/Ù )Ù\YU*| (ÙY\[ ÙUYÙ*| )Ù^ )*Ù -|UÙ|\)Ù^U)*Ù*| Ù|+{ Ù U.ÙU ÙÙ Ù +^^Ù| ÙUY Ù |\`<Ù *D)Ù \)/Ù*UÙ}U({ *=Ù +*Ù +( |/Ù-\)ÙUY Ù UY ÙU}Ù*| Ù {{ )*ÙY\[ )Ù YÙ U^^/-UU`Ù\Y`Ù ^UU ÙYUÙ}+(*| (Ù*|\YÙ*| Ù(\-ÙY+[ ()Ù{UU`Ù }U(Ù\ÙY+[ (Ù*-UÙ ^\ [ Y*ÙUYÙ*| )Ù^ )*<

+( |/D)Ù Ù^[)Ù|\, Ù[\` Ù\Ù*U*\^ÙU}Ù:4<82Ù ^^ UYÙU, (Ù*| Ù U+() ÙU}Ù| )Ù \( (=Ù- *|Ù| )Ù )*Ù (}U([ Y{Ù Ù^[Ù Y{Ù*| Ù ( \[-U( )Ù Y [\* UYÙA > BÙ Ù^[Ù |( Ù3=Ù -| |Ù[\` Ù:552Ù[ ^^ UY<Ù , (Ù*| Ù U+() ÙU}Ù \Ù48E Ù^[Ù \( (=Ù Ù^[)Ù YÙ-| |Ù +( |/Ù|\)Ù \ \( `Ù|\, Ù[\` Ù\YÙ\, (\{ ÙU}Ù:211<4Ù [ ^^ UY< ^*|U+{|Ù +( |/Ù )YD*Ù'+ * Ù*| Ù U.ÙU ÙÙ Ù `(\-Ù| ÙUY Ù-\)=Ù*| ÙY+[ ()Ù)|U-Ù*|\*D)Ù | Ù)* ^^Ù}U+Y`Ù UY) )* Y*^/Ù)+ ))}+^Ù-U( Ù U, (Ù*| Ù \)*Ù) , (\^Ù/ \()Ù YÙ)+ U(* Y{Ù(U^ )Ù FÙU*| (Ù*|\YÙ\Ù} -Ù ^+Y ()Ù\)Ù*| Ù^ \`=Ù)+ |Ù \)Ù \(\[U+Y*D)Ù [\{ Y Ù |\*Ù\Y`Ù U.D)Ù *Ù \, < }Ù U+() =Ù{UÙ \ Ù*UÙ*| Ù^\* Ù81D)Ù\Y`Ù91D)Ù \Y`Ù/U+D^^Ù) Ù\YÙ\ )U^+* ^/Ù ( ^^ \Y*Ù*(\ E ( U(`ÙU}Ù U.ÙU ÙÙ Ù (}U([\Y Ù-| ( Ù , (/*| Y{Ù| Ù*U+ | `Ù) [ `Ù` )* Y `Ù*UÙ \ (U\ |Ù:211Ù[ ^^ UY<Ù | Ù +%Ù/Ù (U} ))U(Ù \Y`Ù *)Ù) '+ ^=Ù (<Ù UU^ %Ù^ Ù\Y`Ù *)Ù) '+ ^=Ù

U[ Y{Ù*UÙ [ ( \=Ù\Y`Ù , (^/Ù ^^)Ù U Ù \^^Ù[\` ÙU, (Ù:211Ù[ ^^ UY<Ù Y`Ù*| Ù^ ))Ù )+ ))}+^Ù Ù^[)Ù`+( Y{Ù +( |/D)ÙY \(^/Ù*-UE ` \` )ÙU}Ù U.ÙU ÙÙ Ù)+ ))Ù\( Ù ( `Ù - *|Ù Ù^[)Ù[\ Y{ÙU, (Ù:61Ù[ ^^ UY< ; " D, Ù*\^ `Ù\Ù^U*Ù\ U+*Ù UY) )* Y /=Ù +*Ù ^UU ÙYUÙ}+(*| (Ù*|\YÙ U[Ù \Y )Ù\*ÙY+[ (Ù UY Ù*UÙ) Ù*| Ù` ÙY * UYÙU}Ù*| Ù* ([<Ù }Ù\^^Ù*| Ù \ *U()ÙUYÙ*| )Ù^ )*=Ù \Y )Ù )Ù*| ÙUY^/ÙUY ÙUYÙ*| Ù ^ )*Ù-|U) Ù)*\*+( Ù\)Ù\YÙ\ *U(=Ù U*|Ù ( * \^^/Ù \Y`Ù\)Ù\Ù U.ÙU ÙÙ Ù`(\-=Ù )Ù\({+\ ^/Ù)*(UY{ (Ù *|\YÙ *Ù , (Ù|\)Ù Y< )Ù}U(Ù*| Ù(\-ÙY+[ ()>Ù*| Ù*U*\^Ù`U[ )* Ù ^ } E* [ Ù{(U))Ù}U(Ù Ù^[)Ù YÙ-| |Ù \Y )Ù |\)Ù\ \( `Ù )Ù +)*ÙU, (Ù:5<17Ù ^^ UY<Ù )Ù )*Ù (}U([ Y{Ù Ù^[Ù )Ù*| Ù .\(E\Y [\* `Ù U/Ù *U(/Ù4=Ù-| |Ù[\` Ù:526Ù[ ^^ UYÙ

`U[ )* \^^/=Ù\Y`ÙU, (Ù*| Ù U+() ÙU}Ù| )Ù51E Ù^[Ù \( (=Ù| )Ù Ù^[)Ù|\, Ù[\` Ù\YÙ\, (\{ Ù U}Ù:211<8Ù[ ^^ UYÙFÙ*/ Y{Ù| [Ù- *|Ù \(( )UYÙ U(`=Ù-|UÙ-U+^`Ù ^U-Ù \Y )DÙY+[ ()ÙU+*Ù U}Ù*| Ù-\* (Ù }ÙUY^/Ù[ Y [\^^/Ù\` +)* `Ù}U(Ù Y Ù\* UY< \, Y{Ù|\`Ù[\ U(Ù(U^ )Ù YÙ ^\)) Ù Ù^[)Ù )+ |Ù\)Ù U(( )*Ù +[ =Ù \)*Ù -\/=Ù \, Y{Ù ( ,\* Ù /\Y=Ù\Y`Ù*| Ù U/Ù *U(/Ù}(\Y | ) =Ù *D)Ù [ U)) ^ Ù*UÙU, ( )* [\* Ù*| Ù [ \ *Ù \Y )Ù|\)ÙUYÙ U.ÙU ÙÙ Ù`(\-< .*Ù+ ÙUYÙ \Y )DÙ ^\* Ù\( Ù^ \`Ù(U^ )Ù YÙ U^+[ \Ù *+( )DÙA > BÙ \ *\ YÙ | ^^ )Ù\Y`Ù )Y /D)Ù \, Y{Ù (<Ù \Y )ÙFÙ U*|ÙU}Ù-| |Ù\( Ù{ %Ù Y{Ù \(^/Ù +00Ù}U(Ù*| Ù ) \()< !"#$%&"-/0234

; ( 1; $"#; ; ( ; "#; ! ; 1; " ;# ;$" ;# ; 9 # ! ;# ;" &; ! $ #; # ;! % ; ";" # !;" 0; ( ;" #; & ;& # ; # ; $! ; ; !;" &; # ;# ;# ; $#; ; ; # !1; ";# ; ; 1; ";" )$! ;" ! ; ;

"; % # ; # # ! # ! #0 "; " 6#;# ; ;!"#;# ; ( ; "; ;# ; #;! ;& # ; # 0; ;>**/: & ;" ;& "; "# ;# ; ; !; ;# ; ; % ;

&": ( ; ; $ # ; "; ; "# #$"2;7 6 ; ; "# !; ""; # 3 ; 6#; # ; # ; ! ; ; 1; ; ;& #; ;& #; # ; ; ; 6 ; ;# ; ;# #; $ # ;# ; (; ; 0; ; ; ; 6#; ;# #1;# ; 6 ; $"#; 08; ( ; % ; ;& # ; # ; "#; $#; # ; $"; 0 $#;# "; # ; ! $ 1; ( ;" ; ; #; ! ; $ ; ; ""; # ! "# ; ; ( ;# $ 0; ;! % ;# #; "; " )$! "; ! !;# ";( !;& ! ; $ ;# ; 7 ( ! # 1;& ! ;# ; $ 1; ; ;" 08; ; " ;! % ;# #; ; "; 7" !#; ; # 18; ;# #; ; ! (; "; ;" ; ;& "; ; ;! ;

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

| Ù |\`Ù \(( , `Ù UYÙ )*\{ Ù*UÙ (}U([Ù | (Ù | *Ù )UY{)?Ù Y ^+` Y{Ù*| Ù*(\ Ù | ()ÙA ( Y Ù UÙ |\*B< + *Ù +Y}U(*+Y\* ^/Ù *Ù -\)Ù [\ Y^/Ù UU)Ù *|\*Ù |\YY\Ù\(( , `Ù *U=Ù -| YÙ )| Ù *UU Ù*UÙ*| Ù)*\{ Ù YÙ ` ^\ Y Ù UYÙ

|+()`\/< U(` Y{Ù *UÙ *| Ù (\^`Ù +Y=Ù }\Y)Ù -\ * `Ù [U( Ù *|\YÙ \YÙ |U+(Ù\Y`Ù31Ù[ Y+* )Ù^\* (Ù}U(Ù*| Ù UY (*< UÙ [\ Ù [\%Ù ()Ù -U() =Ù *| Ù Ù()*Ù |U+(Ù U}Ù *| Ù ) *Ù -\)Ù )\ `Ù *UÙ Ù | \, ^/Ù ( ^ \Y*Ù UYÙ[U( ÙU}Ù| (Ù+Y YU-YÙ| *)=Ù^ \, Y{Ù*| Ù (U-`Ù` )\ U Y* `< \^ Y{Ù *UÙ *| Ù \+` Y =Ù \*Ù UY Ù U Y*Ù |\YY\Ù \ \()Ù *UÙ \``( ))Ù | (Ù ^\* Y ))Ù /Ù)\/ Y{>ÙC *Ù\^-\/)Ù*\ )Ù[ Ù\Ù^UY{Ù* [ Ù *UÙ{ *Ù*UÙ +)*(\^ \<D *D)ÙYU*Ù*| Ù Ù()*Ù* [ Ù |\YY\Ù|\)Ù*+(Y `Ù + Ù^\* ÙUYÙ)*\{ =Ù\Y`Ù-\)Ù UU `Ù YÙ U)*UYÙ \(^ (Ù *| )Ù / \(Ù \}* (Ù Y{Ù *| [Ù -\ * Y{Ù}U(Ù\YÙ\)*UY )| Y{Ù*|( Ù|U+()< *(\Y{ ^/=Ù |\YY\Ù( Y*^/Ù ^\ [ `Ù*|\*Ù )| ÙC|\* )Ù \(*/ Y{D< +*Ù *Ù ( [\ Y)Ù *UÙ Ù ) YÙ -|\*Ù U*| (Ù . +) Ù |\YY\Ù U+^`Ù+) Ù}U(Ù| (Ù*\(` Y ))< YÙ \YÙ Y* (, -Ù - *|Ù *\^ Ù )|U-Ù ^\YÙ \((>Ù |\%Ù/Ù \Y=Ù )| Ù )\ `>Ù C D[Ù )+ |Ù \Ù UU*^ {Ù (U Ù )*\(<Ù Ù `UÙ YU*| Y{=Ù ^ * (\^^/<Ù D[Ù [ \((\)) `Ù*UÙ)\/Ù*|\*Ù\ *+\^^/<D C D, Ù U[ Ù \Ù )'+\( =Ù Ù |\* Ù \(*/ Y{<Ù Ù `UYD*Ù YU-Ù }Ù *D)Ù \+) Ù *D)Ù *| Ù )\[ Ù [+) Ù , (/ÙY {|*Ù<<<Ù Ù`UYD*Ù YU-<Ù \/ Ù - ÙY `Ù)U[ Ù[U( Ù )<D

\Y-| ^ =Ù *| Ù 36E/ \(EU^`Ù )*\(Ù )Ù . * `Ù *UÙ ( , Ù Y \(^/Ù ;2Ù [ ^^ UYÙ YÙ `\[\{ )Ù\}* (Ù- YY Y{Ù| (Ù^\-)+ *Ù\{\ Y)*Ù ( * )|Ù| {|Ù)*( *Ù |\ Y=Ù U )|U < |\YY\Ù )+ `Ù \( Y*Ù U[ \Y/=Ù *| Ù ( \` \Ù (U+ =Ù \}* (Ù \Ù E)| (*Ù \( Y{Ù | (Ù ^ Y ))Ù -\)Ù )U^`Ù YÙ )*U( )Ù - *|U+*Ù UY) Y*< YÙ *| Ù ^\* )*Ù | \( Y{Ù YÙ *| Ù *( \^=Ù +`{ Ù

(<Ù +)* Ù ())Ù` * ([ Y `Ù *Ù-\)ÙC( {|*Ù \Y`Ù }\ (D*UÙ {(\Y*Ù *| Ù ) Y{ (Ù \Ù ([\Y Y*Ù Y + Y * U YÙ \{\ Y)*Ù }+(*| (Ù (U`+ * UYÙU}Ù*| Ù E)| (*< | \ Y Y \ D )Ù ^ \ - / ( )Ù ) * [ \ * `Ù `\[\{ )Ù U}Ù ;929=111=Ù -| |Ù *| Ù +`{ Ù \`[ %Ù `Ù | Ù }U+Y`Ù C)*\(*^ Y{D=Ù +*Ù U(` ( `Ù ;311=111Ù U}Ù *| Ù ÙY Ù *UÙ Ù \ `Ù - *| YÙ25Ù`\/)< | Ù U+(*Ù (+^ `Ù *|\*Ù *| Ù +YU ÙÙ \^Ù E)| (*Ù -U+^`Ù `\[\{ Ù *| Ù C U+(Ù *Ù DÙ )*\(D)Ù +) Y ))Ù Y` \,U()Ù EÙ Y ^+` Y{Ù | (Ù }\)| UYÙ ^ Y Ù - *|Ù ( ,\^Ù | {|Ù )*( *Ù (\Y`Ù , (Ù )^\Y`Ù EÙ \Y`Ù ( +*\* UYÙ \)Ù \Ù C)*/^ Ù UYD< !" #$%&" '()*+ ()*

&$ !" $ % %! ! $ !! % ! % '

# %!# !$ ( !

+( >Þ D "+EÞ " -(+Þ (, Þ 0 " (Þ 0 ,Þ (+'Þ ('Þ + !Þ 5?Þ 5=85Þ "'Þ '"'Þ "-2?Þ " +" >Þ Þ %Þ ' Þ -! Þ ,- +'Þ (2,Þ " !Þ !((%Þ "'Þ '"'Þ "-2Þ ' Þ ->Þ + (+2Þ (%% ?Þ (,?Þ -0 'Þ 5=9;Þ ' Þ 5=:5>Þ Þ ,- +- Þ )% 2"' Þ ."- +Þ -Þ -! Þ Þ ( Þ 56Þ ' Þ !",Þ +%" ,-Þ )().% +Þ &.," Þ "' Þ. ' Þ & Þ +(&Þ %",- '"' Þ -(Þ + &()!(' Þ+ (+ ,Þ( Þ ) '",!Þ ' Þ -"'Þ & +" 'Þ&.," >Þ !"% Þ "'Þ , !((%?Þ " -(+Þ 0 " (Þ % Þ Þ '.& +Þ ( Þ ' ,AÞ ! Þ )% 2 Þ (+Þ " -(+Þ % "2 G,Þ %%Þ - +,Þ ' Þ"'Þ (,Þ('Þ ('-+ ->Þ Þ0('Þ Þ, !(% +,!")Þ ,Þ-! Þ ,-Þ,-. '-Þ -Þ-! Þ Þ (%% Þ( Þ !'(%( 2?Þ (,?Þ 0! + Þ! Þ,-. " Þ + )!" ,Þ -0 'Þ5=:5Þ ' Þ5=:7>Þ 'Þ + . -"('?Þ 0 " (Þ0(+$ Þ 0"-!Þ 0! -Þ ",Þ '(0Þ " +" 'Þ % /","('Þ .-!(+"-2Þ (+ Þ (+&"' Þ !",Þ (0'Þ ' ?Þ -! Þ %( 2Þ ,-+(,Þ "'Þ 5=:9>Þ -Þ 0 ,Þ -! Þ ' Þ-! -Þ,-(+& Þ-! Þ ) 'Þ 1)(Þ;4Þ ' Þ Þ;;>Þ Þ+ (+ Þ& '2Þ,(' ,Þ ,Þ Þ,(%(Þ +-",- Þ -0 'Þ5=:4Þ ' Þ5=:9>Þ ! 2Þ"' %. Þ Þ ' Þ ?Þ ' Þ & '2Þ (-! +,>Þ ",Þ& #(+Þ + $-!+(. !?Þ!(0 / +?Þ & Þ 0! 'Þ ! Þ ," ' Þ (+Þ !"%"),Þ D ,-Þ +" EÞ Þ% %Þ"'Þ5=:9>Þ 0 " (Þ %,(Þ "'/ '- Þ -! Þ (. % Û' $Þ H& " Þ ."- +IÞ 0"-!Þ 5<Þ ,-+"' ,Þ 0!" !Þ ! Þ +(- - Þ7:4Þ + ,Þ -Þ-! Þ,) Þ( Þ,(.' >Þ Þ + )+ , '- Þ " +" Þ -Þ -! Þ % $Þ +-,Þ ,-"/ %Þ"'Þ % " +,Þ"'Þ5=:=Þ ' Þ -Þ-! Þ +" 'Þ (&&('0 %-!Þ ,-"/ %?Þ (' ('?Þ"'Þ5=;7>Þ 0 " (Þ %,(Þ -(.+ Þ ! ' ?Þ " # '?Þ -! Þ '"- Þ - - ,Þ ( Þ & +" ?Þ ) '?Þ .+() Þ ' Þ -! Þ (+& +Þ '"- Þ (/" -Þ ( " %",-Þ ). %" >Þ Þ",Þ,-"%%Þ/ +2Þ -"/ Þ"'Þ-! Þ) + (+&"' Þ "+ ."->Þ Þ",Þ .++ '-%2Þ 1) +"& '-"' Þ0"-!Þ Þ .,"('Þ( Þ!")Þ!()Þ ' Þ!" !%" Þ&.," Þ"'Þ 'Þ % .&Þ -"-% ?Þ !" Þ -.+"' Þ 2(.' +Þ " +" 'Þ &.," " ',Þ %"$ Þ . Þ " " ?Þ + Þ +-Þ % ?Þ '+2Þ 1?Þ ( "Þ ($ ?Þ .'% Þ 2(Þ ' Þ $! -(+Þ , ,>Þ +( >Þ D "+EÞ 0 " (Þ !(% ,Þ Þ ! %(+Þ + Þ "'Þ "' Þ ' Þ ))%" Þ +-,Þ D "+,-Þ % ,,Þ ('(+,Þ ' Þ % - " -(+" '?Þ 5==9EÞ ' Þ ,- +Þ( Þ "' Þ ' Þ ))%" Þ +-,Þ +(&Þ -! Þ '"/ +,"-2Þ ( Þ '"'Þ "'Þ 5==;AÞ ' Þ 'Þ !('(+ +2Þ ( -(+Þ ( Þ %Þ +,Þ + Þ +(&Þ -! Þ, & Þ.'"/ +,"-2Þ"'Þ644=>Þ -Þ (/ +Þ ;4Þ 2 +,Þ ( Þ ?Þ 0 " (Þ ! ,Þ ('-"'. Þ-(Þ ('-+" .- Þ-(Þ)+( ,,"(' %",&Þ ' Þ , !(% +,!")Þ ,Þ Þ % -.+ +Þ -Þ -! Þ '"/ +,"-2Þ ( Þ '"'>Þ Þ %,(Þ +.',Þ -! Þ " -(+Þ 0 " (Þ .," Þ &2>Þ (+Þ!",Þ ('-+" .-"(',Þ-(Þ-! Þ / %()& '-Þ ( Þ-! Þ + -"/ Þ +-,Þ"'Þ " +" ?Þ 0 " (Þ0 ,Þ 0 + Þ-! Þ " +" 'Þ -"(' %Þ!('(.+Þ( Þ & +Þ( Þ-! Þ + +Þ( Þ-! Þ " +ÞD EÞ 2Þ + ," '-Þ ! !.Þ ! +"Þ "'Þ 5=<7>Þ Þ ! ,Þ (/ +Þ 944Þ ,(' ,Þ ' Þ 544Þ + (+ ,Þ -(Þ !",Þ + "-?Þ 0"-!Þ ,"1Þ (% Þ ' Þ (.+Þ "%/ +Þ 0 + ,>ÞÞ

$ ! )(!! $% ! ! )(!! ( # $ ! $ & ' ( %

! Þ - (+" ,Þ( Þ 0 + ,Þ"'Þ -! Þ ,-Þ( Þ (%%20(( Þ 0 + ,Þ , ! .% Þ-(Þ- $ Þ)% Þ -Þ , Þ ('Þ (/ & +Þ58?Þ! ,Þ 'Þ.'/ "% >Þ 'Þ -! Þ ,-Þ -(+Þ - (+2?Þ"-Þ0"%%Þ ÞH Þ !-Þ -(Þ Þ'",!IÞ -0 'Þ .',!(Þ (%.Þ ' Þ %(,,(&Þ !.$0.# $0.AÞ0!"% Þ !"(& Þ $)(-! ?Þ ! Þ (& (Þ ' Þ &(%"Þ (%"Þ 0"%%Þ,%. Þ"-Þ(.-Þ"'Þ-! Þ ,-Þ -+ ,,Þ+(% Þ (+Þ ' %",!Þ&(/" >Þ .'% Þ $(% ?Þ 0!(Þ)% 2 Þ-! Þ% Þ+(% Þ"'Þ 0"%%Þ ('- ,-Þ0"-!Þ-! Þ%"$ ,Þ( Þ &"Þ 2(?Þ .2"0 Þ &(% Þ ' Þ " ! + Þ " (+Þ"'Þ-! Þ (+. Þ&(/" Þ '+ >Þ 2(Þ &., ?Þ ($ Þ .2"0 ?Þ ! Þ2 -Þ Þ ") ?Þ + 2Þ " Þ ' Þ (2"'Þ "& $!.Þ + Þ %,(Þ'(&"' - Þ-(Þ#(,-% Þ (+Þ-! Þ & % Þ *."/ % '->Þ %(0Þ + Þ-! Þ'(&"' ,@ " " " " " "EÞ %((,(&ÞÞ !.$0.# $0.ÞÞ"'Þ "' "' Þ + 2 ""EÞ .'Þ $"' % Þ"'Þ 'Þ ' Þ ' , """EÞ 2(Þ % 0"2 Þ"'Þ +$Þ + "/EÞ > Þ $ # Þ"'Þ % 'Þ (3 /EÞ .',(Þ (%.Þ"'Þ ( 0 Þ " " " " " "EÞ + -"(% Þ (2% Þ"'Þ (+' ""EÞ !"(& Þ $)(-! Þ"'Þ 'Þ ' Þ ' , """EÞ ! Þ (& (Þ"'Þ +,Þ (& ( 2 "/EÞ &('"Þ (%"Þ"'Þ +(-! +G,Þ ) + /EÞ . 'Þ 0($(2 Þ"'Þ 0(' Þ " " " " " "EÞ .' Þ $(% Þ"'Þ . .Þ %(, Þ $( ""EÞ "$ Þ 3 '+('2 Þ"'Þ ' (+ "/ % """EÞ " ! + Þ " (+Þ"'Þ Þ 0 "/EÞ .2"0 Þ &(% Þ"'Þ # /EÞ &"Þ 2(Þ"'Þ % Þ 0 % " " " " " "EÞ 2(Þ &., Þ"'Þ ' (+ "/ % ""EÞ ($ Þ .2"0 Þ"'Þ 2"- % """EÞ ! Þ2 -ÞÞ Þ ") Þ"'Þ ! Þ "/EÞ (2"'Þ "& $!.Þ"'Þ % '"Þ Þ

$ /EÞ + 2Þ " Þ"'Þ (& ( " " " " " "EÞ % 1Þ $. (Þ"'Þ $ ' Þ - 0 2 ""EÞ (, )!Þ '# &"'Þ"'Þ +$Þ " """EÞ & Þ ",!()Þ"'Þ Þ ",! "/EÞ ! -Þ ' $0 Þ"'Þ ' Þ ' , Þ " " " " " "EÞ - Þ " ' Þ"'Þ (.+' 2Þ-(Þ % ""EÞ "- Þ (&"'" Þ"'Þ "' "' Þ + 2 """EÞÞ % 'Þ .%Þ"'Þ Þ0",! "/EÞ Þ $(2 Þ"'Þ .+'"' Þ ("'/EÞ $"(Þ + "(.,Þ % &"Þ"'Þ ( Þ $ +,Þ " " " " " " "EÞÞ .' Þ $(% Þ"'Þ # ""EÞ + !"&Þ ! %Þ Þ"'ÞÞ Þ 0 """EÞ 2(Þ % 0"2 Þ"'Þ "Þ&"Þ'" "/EÞ &"Þ 2(Þ"'Þ +. "' /EÞ "'$ Þ . +"Þ"'Þ % +"

$ " # &

" " " " " " "EÞ " &"Þ (,($(Þ"'ÞÞÞ Þ 0

""EÞ (2"'Þ "& $!.Þ"'Þ "&"Þ'" """EÞ 0 ' Þ $(2 Þ"'Þ . -" "/EÞ ('$ Þ ., '2 Þ"'Þ + Þ 2(Þ&" /EÞ -!" Þ %( .'Þ"'Þ +. "' " !" 5>Þ %"Þ .!.ÞD '"Þ '"'E 6>Þ ! + 'Þ '"ÞD % 2 'E 7>Þ ,Þ -"Þ"'ÞD '"Þ +"E 8>Þ &Þ >Þ ' (ÞD +- '"E " " " 5>Þ Þ, -Þ +2 &ÞÞ ((-!ÞD . .0 +E 6>Þ Þ, -Þ .%% !"ÞD ('Þ . "2 E 7>ÞÞ ,Þ .&"Þ"'ÞD $"&Þ %$ % E 8>Þ "3 Þ %"2.ÞD 'Þ .+ E " " !" 5>Þ &Þ >Þ ' (ÞD . .0 +E 6>Þ + !"&Þ .!.ÞD "2"'Þ . "E 7>Þ '"Þ ., Þ '#(ÞD 8>Þ ",.Þ ÞD % 2 'E Þ " " !" 5>Þ -"& Þ 'ÞD ($"' E 6>Þ , .'-Þ %& Þ"'ÞD $"'Þ %$ % E 7>Þ &&"Þ (!G ÞD % 2 'E 8>ÞÞ " "Þ ÞD ('Þ . "2 E 4 ) & " ) ( % &$ 6 (+Þ-!(, Þ0!(Þ + Þ,-"%%Þ -Þ Þ %(,,Þ('Þ0!2Þ (%%20(( Þ "/ ?Þ - Þ ',! 0?Þ 0 %$ Þ(.-Þ('Þ ! +Þ& ++" ?Þ -! Þ,- +Þ -+ ,,Þ ! ,Þ -Þ% ,-Þ ,)($ 'Þ(.->Þ ! Þ .-" .%Þ -+ ,,Þ 0!(Þ, &,Þ-(Þ $ ! / Þ," ' Þ Þ) -Þ

# & 0"-!Þ2(.-! .%' ,,Þ -!(. !Þ"'Þ! +Þ84,?Þ , " Þ ! +Þ& ++" Þ (%% ), Þ ., Þ"-Þ0 ,Þ'(-Þ#.,-Þ ,-"' Þ-(Þ0(+$>Þ H Þ#.,-Þ " Þ-! -?Þ $?Þ"-Þ " 'G-Þ0(+$>Þ 1-?Þ Þ! Þ-(Þ&(/ Þ('>Þ ! + Þ",Þ'(Þ' Þ !(% "' Þ('Þ-(Þ-! Þ) ,-ÞKÞ'(Þ' Þ!(% "' Þ ('Þ-(Þ,(& -!"' Þ" Þ"-G,Þ'(-Þ0(+$"' Þ '2Þ &(+ >Þ ! + Þ",Þ'(Þ' Þ Þ( "' Þ Þ Þ !(+, Þ,"' Þ"-Þ",Þ %+ 2Þ%" % ,,>Þ ' Þ 0! 'Þ2(.Þ " Þ-(Þ .+2Þ-! Þ!(+, ?Þ0"%%Þ 2(.Þ'(-Þ% / Þ-! Þ + / Þ,"- Þ - +0 + ,?IÞ ,! Þ ,$ >Þ 'Þ0! -! +Þ,! Þ",Þ)% ''"' Þ-(Þ!(($Þ .)Þ '(-! +Þ) +,('Þ -Þ-! Þ&(& '-?Þ,! Þ , " @ÞH G&Þ'(-Þ-!"'$"' Þ (.-Þ '2-!"' >Þ -Þ-! Þ&(& '-?Þ G&Þ "' Þ&2Þ + +>Þ Þ"-Þ (& ,?Þ Þ' ?Þ ' Þ" Þ"-Þ ( ,'G-?Þ-! -G,Þ($ 2>Þ -G,Þ'(-Þ-! Þ ' Þ( Þ-! Þ0(+% Þ ., Þ G&Þ ('/"' Þ-! -Þ ( Þ%(/ ,Þ& >Þ (/ Þ! ,Þ "/ 'Þ& Þ&(+ Þ-! 'Þ '(. !>Þ Þ! / Þ-! Þ &(,-Þ (+ (.,Þ . !- +Þ"'Þ-! Þ0!(% Þ 0(+% >Þ ! -G,Þ '(. !Þ (+Þ& >IÞÞ

!$) # !#6$ %#& ! $$ ! (,2Þ +#" $(+Þ",Þ(' Þ ! + - +Þ-! -Þ 0"%%Þ'(-Þ,-()Þ &.,"' Þ) ()% >Þ !",Þ -+ ,,Þ .&Þ,"' +?Þ 0!(Þ %0 2,Þ +"/ ,Þ )% ,.+ Þ"'Þ 1)(,"' Þ ! +Þ (( ,?Þ -Þ-! Þ + '-Þ Û ! '' %Þ % G,Þ . ,-,Þ -! +"' Þ"'Þ (,?Þ (' ,, Þ-! -Þ,! Þ +,Þ,! Þ& 2Þ'(-Þ & $ Þ"-Þ-(Þ! / '>Þ

##' " "

H G&Þ + " Þ( Þ'(-Þ& $"' Þ! / '?Þ ' Þ %Þ"' Þ(% Þ-(Þ%"/ Þ %(' ?IÞ,! Þ, " > Þ ! Þ %,(Þ, " Þ! +Þ&(,-Þ & ++ ,,"' Þ &(& '-Þ0 ,Þ0! 'Þ Þ .2Þ0 %$ Þ.)Þ-(Þ ! +Þ ' Þ + Þ! +Þ (( ,Þ ' Þ0 %$ Þ 0 2>Þ 'Þ! +Þ& +"- %Þ,- -.,?Þ,! Þ, " @ÞH G&Þ ,"' % ?Þ'(-Þ ' ?Þ ' Þ G&Þ0 "-"' Þ (+Þ -! Þ " &(' Þ+"' > ) $ # 6$ ( $ $ Þ0",! ,Þ + Þ!(+, ,?Þ +,Þ0"%%Þ+" ?Þ -!.,Þ0 '-Þ Þ)().% +Þ, 2"' >Þ ' Þ (+Þ ,-Û+","' Þ -+ ,,?Þ & Þ 2 , + ?Þ! +Þ0",!Þ",Þ-(Þ (& Þ Þ&"+ >Þ ! Þ &(Þ - - Û (+'Þ ,,Û (&&.'" -"('Þ + . - ?Þ0!(Þ,!(-Þ "'-(Þ)+(&"' ' Þ"'Þ 'Þ 0 + Û0"''"' Þ &(/" ?Þ Þ+ )%" Þ0! 'Þ ,$ Þ (.-Þ! +Þ + &?ÞÞ-! -Þ"-Þ0 ,Þ ' # " -(Þ -Þ& ++" Þ-(Þ-! Þ % - Þ)()Þ,- +?Þ " ! %Þ $,('>Þ +Þ0(+ ,@Þ H 2Þ + &Þ0 ,Þ-(Þ -Þ & ++" Þ-(Þ " ! %Þ $,('>IÞ &&&&?Þ) -! -" Þ",'G-Þ"-BÞÞ

# 6$ $ $ ! )(!! * Þ-! + Þ",Þ '2Þ ('-+(/ +," %Þ",,. Þ-! -Þ ! ,Þ ('-"'. Þ-(Þ+ ", Þ"-,Þ. %2Þ! Þ"'Þ (%%20(( ?Þ"-Þ",Þ% , " '",&Þ ' Þ, 1. %Þ ! + ,,& '->Þ !"% Þ,(& Þ ) ()% Þ0"%%Þ- %%Þ2(.Þ-! -Þ "-Þ ( ,Þ'(-Þ 1",-?Þ(-! +,Þ 0"%%Þ,0 +Þ"-Þ",Þ"'Þ 1",- ' >Þ ' Þ(' Þ ( Þ-!(, Þ0!(Þ0"%%Þ ,0 +Þ0"-!Þ-! Þ% ,-Þ %(( Þ"'Þ-! "+Þ ( 2Þ ",Þ Þ (%%20(( Þ ,- +Þ -+ ,,?Þ #"+(Þ $.+ & >Þ ! Þ, " Þ " %" -! + Þ",Þ% , " '",&Þ "'Þ-! Þ"' .,-+2?Þ $"' Þ"-Þ.)Þ0"-!Þ! +Þ 1) +" ' >Þ H ! Þ"' .,-+2Þ' ,Þ "/"' Þ"'- +/ '-"('Þ ,(Þ ( Þ 'Þ + , Þ,. !Þ) ()% Þ +(&Þ-! Þ "' .,-+2>Þ -Þ! ,Þ - 'Þ )?Þ ' Þ"-Þ",Þ Þ -"' Þ %%Þ( Þ.,>Þ ! -G,Þ0!2Þ0 Þ' Þ-(Þ , $Þ-! Þ)+ , ' Þ( Þ ( >Þ , " '",&Þ",Þ Þ," 'Þ( Þ-! Þ ' Þ( Þ-"& >Þ Þ0 ,Þ"'Þ .# Þ (+Þ Þ) +-" .% +Þ / '-Þ0! 'Þ Þ% 2Þ ,$ Þ & Þ-(Þ,"-Þ('Þ! +Þ% ),>Þ Þ0 ,Þ%"$ ?ÞF0! -AÞ,"-Þ ('Þ2(.+Þ% ),CÞ (+Þ0! -BGÞ Þ% -Þ ' Þ (-Þ&2Þ (0'Þ ! "+>I

! ) ! $ % % % & %&# $$ !# (%%20(( Þ,- +Þ -+ ,,?Þ (#",(% Þ % "2 ?Þ! ,Þ 'Þ ))("'- Þ ,Þ-! Þ $"-"Þ - - Þ .%-.+ %Þ & ,, (+>Þ ! Þ )Û-((-! Þ .-" .%Þ -+ ,,Þ 0 ,Þ ))("'- Þ 2Þ-! Þ,- - Þ (/ +'(+?Þ 2( Þ 2 &">Þ ) $"' Þ0"-!Þ #$ Þ (#"Þ % + Þ-! -Þ! +Þ,- -.,Þ ,Þ Þ (%%20(( Þ,- +Þ 0"%%Þ('%2Þ& $ Þ! +Þ -(Þ0(+$Þ! + +Þ-(Þ ).-Þ $"-"Þ - - Þ ('Þ-! Þ .%-.+ %Þ & )Þ( Þ " +" Þ ' Þ 2(' >Þ H 2Þ&",,"('Þ ,Þ $"-"Þ - - Þ .%-.+ %Þ & ,, (+Þ ",Þ-(Þ,.,- "'Þ -! Þ! +"- Þ $"-"Þ",Þ$'(0'Þ (+?Þ ' Þ %,(Þ + ", Þ-! Þ +>Þ Þ &Þ/ +2Þ ' ! ))2Þ (+Þ-!",Þ ))("'-& '-?IÞ,! Þ , " >

65

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Beyond the Bar I was beaten up for daring to study law – Akinyemi Ayodele Olalere

I

dris Akinyemi might not command the kind of name and popularity other big names in the legal profession command, yet, those who know him and has seen him defend a client before a judge in a court of law would testify to his professional acumen, and include him in the list of new breed of young lawyers who are steadily making a name for themselves. competence is evident in the number of people that visit his Chambers at Apapa seeking his professional assistance on daily basis. Not one that courts publicity, it took several postponements before he could agree % While growing up, his parents, most especially his father never wanted him to study law. His father, a no-nonsense man and a disciplinarian had wanted the young Idris to join the Nigerian Army and rise to enviable heights. To him, that was the best he However, while his father was paving the way for him to become a successful military personnel, the young Idris had other plans. As a young man, he was fascinated by the achievements of the likes of late Chief Rotimi Williams (SAN), G.O.K Ajayi (SAN), Gani Fawehinmi and a host of other frontline legal practitioners who excel in the profession. So he decided to pursue a career in law. Immediately he completed his secondary ! @ ! his father encouraged him to enrol at the Nigerian Defence Academy in preparation Ă‚ ÂŻ ! Ă‚ ÂŻ his father, and secretly entered law on his admission form into the university without ÂŻ "4 ÂŻ Left for him, I would have become a military personnel. Right from my primary school days till I completed secondary school, he was always telling me that he wanted me to join the army. He said that since he did not have the opportunity of becoming a ! =! So immediately I left secondary school and my WAEC result was okay, he told me that I should enrol into the Nigerian Defence Academy. He contacted one of his friends in the Army who could help in the process,â€? he told Saturday Newswatch. Hear him further, “For me, I never wanted to join the Army. My interest has always been to study law. Then, I used to see great lawyers like Chief Rotimi Williams and others, and most times, I used to wonder how they were able to quote from every sections of the law. I used to imagine that they must have spent hours reading books, so I became : ÂŻ

Akinyemi easy because of the fact that my father had something else in mind for me, and being the kind of person he was; a disciplinarian, ¯ ; Joint Admission and Matriculation Board ¹K 4:² ! = ¯ before I bought one. I bought the form and entered law. Fortunately, I scored above the / study law, and thinking he has played a fast one on his father, he gladly took the % !

awaited him. “Immediately I received my admission % ! = 4 = % ! he would be happy, and have no choice but to allow me go. As soon as I gave it to him and he looked at it, he gave me a slap, and for ! = ÂŻ = ÂŻ = K 4: exams, and why I chose law. I was speechless. It was later on that my mother waded into the % ! law if that was what I wanted. It took my mother two days before she could convince my father. At the end, he called me and gave me the go ahead to study law and provided /! ÂŻ : been full of ups and downs. He told Saturday Newswatch that he had to cope with various embarrassing situations, most especially from senior lawyers whom he said take advantage of the junior ones. He further said he had, on several occasions

been insulted by some clients who felt their % a judge. “In my over ten years in the profession, I have come to experience the kind of challenges those who have become successful in the profession went through before they achieved what they achieved. As with every ! % top. There are situations where you will be tempted to compromise your standard. I know many of my colleagues who were called to the Bar at the same time as me, but who are now very rich through some

As soon as I gave it to him and he looked at it, he gave me a slap, and for some minutes, I couldn’t see very well. He asked me why I didn’t tell him I sat for JAMB exams, and why I chose law. I was speechless

dubious means. Many lawyers are ready to sell their conscience just because they want to be heard overnight or make quick money,â€? he said. He added, “I have also faced situations that have threatened my life. I remember a land case involving a client. She bought the land ! ÂŻ start work on the land. One day, some people led by a rich man in this state went to that land and started laying foundations. When I heard about it, I went there with some policemen, and immediately we got there, the thugs started shooting into the air because they were armed. The police also responded ! % went to court and while the case was going ! = % = sick. Even the man was threatening that he would deal with me and would win the case. As God would have it, we won the case and the land was given back to the woman. This case got me so scared that I thought I would lose my life.â€? = Like every young lawyer who is frightened ! = he appeared before a judge to defend a client, Ă‚ ÂŻ

! "4 ÂŻ easy one. It was a day I would never forget. A senior colleague was handling a case, but ÂŻ So he gave me the brief and asked me to go and represent him. All I needed to do was just to say few things, and pick a date for adjournment. Before going to court that day, I had rehearsed what I would say and how I % when I got to court, and I was to speak, my legs began to shake. I began to stammer and sweat. It was as if the ground should open and swallow me. What I wanted to say just escaped my memory. I wiped my face with 5 ! = ÂŻ say anything; I was just saying my lord. Thank God, the judge was very friendly, he noticed my predicament and told me to calm down, and take my time. He asked me if that ! = me some time to put myself together, and at the end, I was able to handle the situation.â€? & % % ! = said he spends his leisure with his family. He also loves to play the game of table tennis. A 4 ! two added that he neither visits night clubs nor drink alcohol. “I love to play table tennis. Maybe if I ÂŻ ! = sportsman, probably representing Nigeria. I ÂŻ

5 ! does not allow me. I love cars too but not too @ = ÂŻ ! = live a moderate life. Idris hails from Ogun State and loves to eat eba and efo riro (vegetables). He also loves to watch football and is a fan of Manchester United.

2 (

&?&% ?. &? %? % ? + ?#& &?# ,% ?& ?+ ? 4235? + &%?& ?+ ? %%, #? )0? *+ - #? %? ) ?. *?*,)') * ? +?+ ? *, **?) &) ? +?+ ? ,#+,) #? ? *+ ? &% #, ?) %+#0? %?+ ? % %+?+&.%6? ?# ,% % ? ) $&%07? . ?. *?' ) &)$ ? 0?+ ? )$ %?& ? )0? & #? &- )%$ %+7? &* *? &*,? ,* +& 7?& ? ) ?+ ?', # ? ? # $'* ?& ?. +?+&? /' +? +?+ ? *+ - #?')&' )6 #*&7?+ ?- * +?& ?+ ? > )$ %7? # 1 + ? + %? ''&7?+&?+ ? % + ? + + *? . ) ?* ?) ') * %+ ?

,* +& ? +? ? ,% >) * % ? ) $&%0? &)?+ ? *+ - #? #*&? - ? %? % + &%?+ +?+ ? + &%?.&,# ? +?+ ?') - &,*? &% 7? %?+ )$*?& ?&) % * + &%? % ?' " 6 ? %+ ) *+ % #07?', # ? /' + + &%?. *?$ +?. + ? * %+ ## + % ?' ) &)$ % *? . +% ** ? 0? ##? % ?*,% )07? *' ##0?+&,) *+*? )&$? )&**?+ ? +# %+ 6? % ?& ?+ ? - $ %+*?& ?$ )" + % ?+ ? *+ - #? )& ?. *?* %? %?+ ? %,$ )?& ? &) % )*>8. + ? % ? # "9>. &?+) - ## ? &.%? +&? )0?+&? %!&0?+ ? ) %? ,#+,) #?* &.6? % ?+ ?+&,) *+*?. ) ?+) + ?

+&? ?- ) +0?& ?+) + &% #? ' ) &)$ % *6? ? ) $ ? ') * %+ + &%? %+ +# ?: # % ? )&$? )0;?) # - ?+ ? )"? ) ?& ?*# - )07?+ ?' ) & ? $ # *? /' ) % ? *#& + &%? + 0?% - )?) &- ) ? )&$6? ? . ##> # - ) ? ) $ ? % ? ) .?+ )*? )&$?+ ? , % 6 ? ?. ">#&% ? ? *+ ? #*&? +,) ? & +? %? 6? &,+? ? + %?) - ) % ? &$$,% + *? +&&"?' )+? %?+ *?$ ) % ? - %+7? . ? $ ?. + ?#&+*?& ? # $&,)? % ?,% #,+ ?#& #? ? -&,)6? &$$,% + *?*, ? *? ! > 0 " 7? % &7? ,+ > #& ?%7? 0 ?%7? %0 % &>+&' 7?

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

~ V !? #? ~ ? ?$X~?~$?X ] ? X #? ] ~$"? X$"? ~ # ~ $#7? ? %~ $# ?~ ? ~ V !?9 #~ X ~ # ? ~ ? ~ ?X$$~:? ~ ? ?V ?~$? %% ! # ?~$?~ ? $# $] # ?$ ?~ ? X # ? ~? $" ? # ? #?~ ? %$X 7 $? ]X~ X? "% ?~ ?~ " 8?~ ? ~ V !? ? ~ ?~$?~ ?! ~ ? X7? X ] ? XV 8?~ ? ! " ? "% $#? $ ? #? X$= #~X ?"$V " #~7? ] ! X?$ ? ? $$ ? # 8? $! ? # 8? $? ? ! $? ?# ~ V ?$ ? X ? X ] ?~ ~?~ ? ] ~? $# !] ? ~ $#? ? X$ # ?~ ? $% ?$ ? ~ ? ##] !? ]!~]X !? ? ~ ? #? ~? ? X ? ? # ? #~?% X~ % ~ $#?$ ? X # ? #?~ ? %$X ? ? !!? ?~ ? " 7? ? ]X~ X? ?~ ~?~ ? V " #~? ?X $X ? ~ $]~?!$ # ? ~ ? $#V V ! ~ ? # ? ~ ?!$ !? $""]# ~ ? #V$!V " #~7? ; ? ~ V !? ! $?%X$V ? #? V #] ? $X? $ # ? # ?% X~ ]! X! ?~ ? % $%! ?$ ? X ?~$? $ ?$]X?X ? ]!~]X !? X ~ ? # ?%X$V ? ?%! ~ $X"? ~$?]# ~ ?~ ?V X $] ? $""]# ~ ? #?~ ?

X ?$ ? ]!~]X !? # ? %$X~ ? $"% ~ ~ $#7? ~? #? ~? %? X8? X? # ?"$X ? %?X ~ V ?~$?!$ !? # ? #~ X# ~ $# !? ~$]X ~ ? ? $X%$X ~ ?$X # ~ $# ? # ? ~ ? $V X#" #~? ~? !!?! V ! ? #V ~? #? ~8<?

# ? 7 ? ~ X ?~ ~? ] ~$ ?X " # ?~ ?$#! ? X" #? $ ? X ? $ !? $V X#" #~?~$? V ? $ #? ? X $] ? $"" ~" #~?~$?~ ? ~ V !? ? ~ X~ ? #? 6667 ?; ?$~ X ? V ? $" ?$]~?~$? #~ ? ~ ?~ ? ~ V !? ? ? ~# ?~ ? X8?~ ? ~ V !? $]! ? V ? X$ #? #? " 7? ? $#:~? #$ ? ? $" ?% $%! ? #?%$ X? $]! ?! ?~$? #$X ? ? ~ V !? ! ?~ ? ~ ? !!? ~ ?%$~ #~ ! ?~$? $$ ~? ~ ? $#$" ?$ ?~ ? ~ ~ 8<? ?" " X?$ ? ~ ?$X # # ? $"" %? 8? $? X V ? #$# " ~ ?! " #~ 7 $ V X8?~ ?%X # ?$ ? $#$]X ! ? ? X = X ? ~?$# ?$ ?~ ? V #~ ? % ? #~$?~ ? ~ V !?? ? !!? ?~ ? X %X #~ ~ V ?$ ?~ ? # ~ X?$ ? ]!~]X 8? $]X "? # ? ~ $# !? X #~ ~ $#8? ? #? ] 8?]# X $X ?~ ?X # ? %X$ ?! ?$ ?~ ? ~ V !7 ? ~? ?! X#~?~ ~?~ ?X$! ?%! ? ?

$ ? ~ ~ ? $V X#" #~? #?~ ? ~ V !? ? # ? #? ] ~ ?~$? X ~ "7? ? ~ ~ ? ? !! ?~$? V ? # ?~ ? ~ V !? ~ ? ]%%$X~? ~? XV ?]#! ?~ ? ]%%$X~? ~?] ] !! ? ~ # ?~$? $? ~ V !? #?% X~ ]! X7 $V X#$X? ~]# ? $! ? ? $ V X8? $# X ~ ? #?~ ? !! ~ $#7? ? $]X ? # ? $! ? ? V # ? $ #? #~ X ~? #? V !$% # ?~$]X "? %$~ #~ !?$ ? X ? ?$ ?~ ? ~ ~ 7 ? ? $]X ? #~ ? ? X ? V !$%" #~? X$ ~? ? $! : ? $# $] ?%$! ?~$? X # ?~ ? # #~? $""]# ~ ? #~$?! " ! ~7 ; ]~? $" ?% $%! ? X$]# ?~ ? $V X#$X? "?~$? V ? ?% X $# !? ] ? # ~?] 7? ? $#:~? #$ ? ? ? XV ? ?! %?! ? %? #~ $#? X$"?~ ? $V X#" #~? $X? #? #~ X# ~ $# !? ~ V !7? ? ?~ !!? $]? $ ? "] ?~ ? $V X#" #~?X ! ? $X?~ ? ~ V !8? $]? $]! ?#$~? ! V ? ~7 ;? ? "?#$~? V #? ]X ?~ ~?~ ?"$# ? ? #?X ! 7? ? ? $ ? ? ~? 7? ]~? ? "? ]X # ? $]?~ ~?~ ? ~ V !? !!? $#~ #] ?~$? %?X ~?"$X ?&] ! ~ ? % $%! ? ?!$# ? ? ? $#:~?X ! #~8?~ ? $]X ? 7

? ]#~ " ! ? ~ ? $ ? ~ ? $X "$ ~? # #? X ~ X? ]"? %!$" ~8? X$ 7? $ ?? $#$X? #? X$ 8? # 8? X$] ~? ~ ?! ~ X X ? $= ?> $?~$ ~ X? #? $ 7 ? V #~8? ? ? ! ? ~? ~ ? X $"? X 8? ? X$ $X? $! ? $ # 8? X$ $X? 7 7? ! X ? "$# ?$~ X? ! ~ X ~]X ? #~ ? #? %? # # 7? ? ! ~ ? X$ $X? $$#$X? ? !! ? ]X # ? ~ ? X #~? ~ XX$X ~? %? ? $#? ~ ? ~ ~ ? $%% # ? !!? #? X$ 8? % ~ !? $ ? # 7? ~ X ? #? %? # # ? ~? ~ ? V #~? ~ ~! ? 9 :8? # !] ? X$ 7? " ? $ ? #8? X$ $X? $! ? "$~$ $8? X$ $X? " ? 8? X7? ! ? X #8?

$! ? $# #? "$# ?$~ X 7 ? !~ $] ?~ ? V #~? $]! ?#$~? ~ X~? ~?~ ? ]! ?~ " 8? ~? XV ?~ ?%]X%$ ? $X? ? ~? ?$X # ? ? X ~ X ?%$]X ? ~X ]~ ?$#~$?~ ?" "$X ?$ ?~ ? 7 X? ]#! ? 8? ? X ~ X? # ? ~$X? $ ? ? ? # ? "$ X ~ ? ~ ? V #~7 ? X #? X ? X$"? $$#$X: ? ! " ?#$V !8? # ? ? $#~ ~? ~ ? ~ ? ? ? ~ #? 4? # ? 5? #? X ? # ?? $X~? X $]X~7? ; ? " ~? ~? ~ ? #? X #? ~ X ~]X ? $# X # ? #? # 7? #? ~ ~? $ $#8? ? $"" # ? X ? $X? V # ?$# ?$ ? ~ ?$! ~? ]XV V # ? X ~ X ? $ ~ $# ? #? X 7? ~ X8? ? " ?~$? %? # ?~ ? X #? ~ ? ~ X X ? $# X # ? #? $X~? X $]X~7? ? ? "? ? ?V X ? ]" ! ? # ?~ ! #~ ? %$ ~8? ? !!? ? ?~ $X$] = X ?#$V ! ~8<? X #? 7? $ ? #?~$! ? ? ~$X ? $]~? ? $#V X ~ $#? ? ? ~ ? #$~ X? # #? X ~ X8? $ ?? # $ $8? $]~? ~ $? ? $X ? $$#$X: ? ~X ? " 7? ? ~$X ? $X # ? ~$? $ ? #? ? ? %X "$# ~ $#? $ ? $" ? $X~ ?~ ~?~ ? # ? ? #? ~? $X? ~ ? 7 "$~$ $: ? $]#~?$ ? ? # $]#~ X? ~ ? ~ ? # #? X ~ X? X ? ~ ? %? #~ $#? $ ? ~ ? ~ X # ? ~$? #$~ X? ? $ ? "? ~ ~?" # ?% $%! ? ?#$~? #$ 7? $ ? #? %$ ?$ ? ?%$! ~ !? #V$!V " #~? ? # ? " $X?~$? ] ? # ? X !7 ! X ? X !! ? " ~ # ? ~ ? ? ]X # ? ? $# X # ? #? # !? #? 6337? $X # ?~$? "8?? ?! ~ ? X ? $8? #] ? 8? X !? X 8? %X #? # ? # ? $! ? $ # ? X ? ! $? ~? ~ ~? V #~7? ; ? X ? !~ X ? #? ? X$ ? $ ~? ] ? $~ ! ? ? #$? X$$" ? $X? ] 7? ? X " " X? ~ ~? $$#$X: ? X %$# ? $X? # ~ # ?~ ~? #:~?%! ? "? ?; ]!!? ~<8? ! X ? 7? ? ! $? X !! ? $ ? ? $"% # ? $? $#? ? " $#? ~$? # ? ~? ~ ? ~?$ ?~ ?~ #? ! ~ X ? ?$ ? ~ ~ 8? # X !? $ # $#? ] = X$# ? #? 633? # ? $~?~$?" ~? $$#$X? #? ~?~ ? X%$X~? #? X 7? ? $ # ? ?~ $ ? $?$X # ? # ? XX ?$]~?~ ?$]~X ?$#? ##$ #~?! V ? #? X$ ? X ? XX X ?$ ?~ ?"$ ~?! ~ !?V X] ? $ ? $XX]%~ $#? " # ! ? =? $XX]%~ $#? $ ? ~ ? $]!8? $XX]%~ $#?$ ?~ ? % X ~8? $XX]%~ $#? $ ?~ ~? # " ~ # ? ]" # ~ ? # ?~ ~? % X ~ ?] ? X$"?%X ~$X ? ~ 7? ; ? "? #$? ~ $!$ #? $ ? # ? X ! $#8? ]~? ? V X? ~ ~? ~ ? ! #~ ? !] ? ~ " !V ? ~ ?V ~ ?$ ?% X ? ~ X?! 8? ~ ~?~ X? !] $#? ? $X#?$ ?~ ?% XV X~ ? X # ?$ ? !V ~ $#? # ?X "%~ $#7? ; $ ? $? %? "%~?~$? V ?~ ? $X! ? #~$? ~ $? XX $# ! ! ? % X~ ? =? ! V X ? # ~? ~ ? X ~? =? X ? ]" #? XX ~ $# 7? ? $X? ~ X? ! " ? ~$? ~ 8? ~ ? #V$ ? V # ? ]~ $X ~ ? $! ! ? ? ? %$ X ~ !? $V X? $X? ## ~ ? % $% ~ ? ~ # # 7? X? ? # ? ]%? X # ? %X$ # ? ~ ? V X ?# " ?$ ? $ ?$X? !! 8<? ? 7?

q | `qx@{ qq|@ }~ | @ q ~

~@ ~

+ > \(*/>) *+\* UY)7> 8>*| + > \(*/>) *+\* UY)7> 8>*| > \+)\>*(+[ *8>-\)>^\({ ^/>+) `> \+)\>*(+[ *8>-\)>^\({ ^/>+) ` Y *| YU(*|8 ) \^^/ `+( Y{ Y>*| >YU(*|8> ) \^^/>`+( Y{> ) \^>U \) UY)>^ >`+( \(>\Y`> [\(( \{ > ( [UY )7 | >`\-Y>U}>*| > UY`> U(^`> -\(8>|U- , (8> |\Y{ `>\^^>*|\*8> \)>) , (\^>U}>*| >-\(>, * (\Y)8> Y>*| >\Y Y*>`\/)8> , Y> }U( > )U[ >U}>-|U[>- ( >U( { Y\^^/> *| > >()*>\Y`>) UY`>-U(^`>-\()8> [+) \Y)8>\Y`>-|U>|\`>*(\, ^^ `> \>- ` >(\Y{ >U}>Y\* , >`(+[)> *U>\( \)>U+*) ` >*| > )*> U\)*8> `U[ Y\* `>*| > { ( \Y>[+) > \[ > \ >- *|>` > ( Y*> ` \)> ) Y 7 \Y`> '+ [ Y*7 Y>*| >- )*8>*| > Y` { Y )> | > . U)+( >|\`>\>*( [ Y`U+)> ,U^, `> >: Y)*(+[ Y*> > *>\)>U( | )*(\* `> />*| > [\` >U}>\>-UU` Y> U.>- *|>\>|U^ > Y\* , )7> {\ Y8>*| > ( ) Y >U}> \Y`> >, >[ *\^> \();>-| |>) `> *| >-| * > U[[+Y */>[\` >+ > + >[+) >U}>*|\*> (\8> ( \* Y{> \))> U}> [ ( \Y)8> )*> Y` \Y)>\Y`> ^ Y )>}U(> UY (*> > *7 ( *UY)8> \(* +^\(^/> Y>*| > )*> Y>*| > \)*>\Y`>*| >[ ``^ = }( \Y> (UY* (> U( > Y> (\8> ^*8> >\Y`>|U(Y)>) (, `>\)>*| > |\Y\8> Y)+( `>*| > ,U^+* UY> Y)*(+[ Y*)>( '+ ( `>*U>^ , Y>

~ ~@

~@ `qx@

U}>\>Y ->[+) \^> \% U}}>\>Y ->[+) \^> \%> (Y> Y> )*> }( \7 (\`+\^^/8>[\Y/> { ( \Y> ` ^^ Y)*(+[ Y*\^ )*)>-|U>|\`>*\ Y> Y + > U )> Y>( ( \* UY> ^+ )8>}U+Y`> + *| [) ^, )>`\Y Y{>*U>*| >` *\* )> *| U}>*| (>-| * > U^UY \^>[\)* ()>\)> U} *| /> [ (U, `>*| (> YU-^ `{ > *| U}>*| >-| * >[\Y<)>[+) 7> *|> U} *| > Y*(U`+ * UY>U}>\ U+)* 8> \YU> *| \Y`> \))>{+ *\(>*U>*| >\() Y\^>U}> \Y *| >[ ^ *\(/8>) , (\^> (\))> \Y`)> *| ) (\Y{>+ 7 ) \, Y{>^ \(Y*>*| >(U )8>*| > [+) \Y)> (} * `>*| >\ *>U}> [ ^\/ Y{>*| >}U( {Y> Y)*(+[ Y*)> ^ -| ^ >) Y{ Y{> Y>*| (>Y\* , > *UY{+ )7>> |\*> U[ Y\* UY>U}> *U Y\* , >^\Y{+\{ >\Y`>*| >[+) \^> Y\ > *>U}>}U( {Y> '+ [ Y*>{\, > (*|>*U>-|\*> )>*U`\/> YU-Y>\)> {|^ } 7 Y` `8>-|\*> )> YU-Y>*U`\/>\)> { ( \Y> +) > Y`+)*(/> {\Y> Y> *| >2641)8>\Y`>*| >UY^/>( U{Y 0 `> Y`>U}>[+) >*| Y>-\)>| {|^ } 7 )>*| >^+( >*U> ^\/>[+) >\[UY{> { ( \Y)> Y ( \) `8>YU*\ ^ > [+) \Y)>^ > (7> *U(> ^\ /\8> 7 7> ( Y0 8> ``/> UY*\8> \^> Y/ \8> ) *\> )\` /8> +Y` > {|* Y{\^ >\Y`> U/> | \{U> U Y `>*| >*(\ Y7 Y >YU*\ ^ >*| Y{>\ U+*>*| )> { Y (\* UY>U}>| {|^ } >[+) \Y)> -\)>*| >}\ *>*|\*>*| />\^^> ^\/ `> *| >*(+[ *>\Y`>| ^`>-| * > |\Y` ( | }>UY>)*\{ 7>> | )>)*/^ 8> \)>U ) (, `> />\> ( * 8>-\)> U `>

` @ `|

}}(U[>*| >^ { Y`\(/> \00 )*8> U+ )> }(U *| ^ ` * ([)*(UY{7 ( />*| >51)8> + +>[+) 8>\)> U( | )*(\* `> /> 7 7> \ (U8> ` U^+> U( ` )\Y/\>:\7 7\7> \ \> *U;8> +Y` > ` {|* Y{\^ >\Y`>\>|U)*>U}>U*| ()8> -\)>UY>*| >}\)*>( ) 7 \(*>}(U[>*| >Y\* , > \Y`> > Y)*(+[ Y*)8> 7 7> \ (U> Y*(U`+ `>*| >\ U(` UY9>\Y> Y)*(+[ Y*>-| |>*+(Y `>*| >* ` > }U(>| [>\{\ Y)*>| )>( ,\^)7 )> Y{>|UYU+( `>\)>\> [ [ (>U}>*| > ( * )|> [ ( 8> : ;> /> (> U/\^> \ )*/8> + Y> ^ 0\ *|> 8> (U, `>*|\*> | )> Y +() UY> Y*U>[+) >-\)> +)* > `>\Y`>*|\*>| )> Y >+ Y >-\)> \ ( \ ^ 7 />*| >[ `=51)8>*| >- Y`>U}> [+) \^> |\Y{ )>|\`>\^[U)*> *+(Y `> 51>` {( )8>\Y`> /> -| |>* [ >U*| (>YU*\ ^ >\(* )* )> ^ > ^ > U8> Y 0 (> /8> +YY/> ` >\Y`> /U> \Y U^ >|\`> [ ({ `>UY>*| >) Y 7 U(*| (Y> { ( \>-\)>YU*>^ }*> U+*> Y>*| >( ,U^+* UY8>\)>*| >^ )> U}> \Y> \(\/\> U)8> UYY/> UY> \(*>: U);8> ^|\ > \[[\Y> |\%>\> \Y`> \^\> ^^ (>\^)U> [ ({ `>\Y`> - ( > ^ [ Y{>*U>*| >*U 7>> +*>

\{U)>( [\ Y `>*| >|U*>) U*8>\)> *>-\)>*| >UY^/> */> Y>*| > U+Y*(/> *| Y>*|\*> U+^`> U\)*>U}>( U(` Y{> )*+` U)7 \Y-| ^ 8>*| > \)*>\Y`>[ `= - )* (Y>( { UY)>- ( >| \* Y{>+ > - *|>*| > Y >+ Y >U}> \(` Y\^> .> [> \-)UY>-|U>^\* (>` `>

~@ }~ ~

Y Y=\=[U*U(=\ ` Y*6= UY -U= ` {- 7=*| = )\ \< U(Y=[+) \Y= \ \Y`= ^ )* Y = -+=- ( = '+\^^/= ( \* Y{=( ^ )= Y=*|\*= \(*=U}=*| = U+Y*(/6== *| (=YU*\ ^ =\(* )* )= - ( = U = .7= |\(^ )= {- { + 7= = | ^^ )7= * (= ` =}(U[= Y Y= \\Y`= {+= U(( )6 | ^ )= U(`)=-| |= \[ = U^/{(\[= Y=*| =31)=\Y`=41)=\Y`= )= *U *U`\/= YU-Y=\)= ( [ (=-\)=UY = U U}=*| = \(^ )*=*U=[\ = Y +() UY= Y Y*U=*| = { ( \Y=[+) =* ((\ Y6 ^\* UY)| = *- Y=\=[+) \Y= \\Y`=| )=( U(` Y{= U[ \Y/= Y= *| *| = \)*=-\)='+ * =` = ( Y*=}(U[= -|\*=U *\ Y)=*U`\/6= Y=*| =-U(`)= U}=, * (\Y=| {|^ } =[+) \Y=\Y`= (U`+ (7= |( )= ^U7=:*| = \(^/= `\/)=- ( ='+ * =` = ( Y*=}(U[= -|\*=U *\ Y)=*U`\/6== Y=U+(=`\/)7= [+) \Y)=` `=YU*=|\, =\Y/=Y `= }U(=` [UY)*(\* UY=*\ )7=\)=) U+*)= }U(=*| =( U(`= U[ \Y )=\( =) Y*= U+*=*U=) /=UY=*| = (}U([\Y =U}=\= U* Y* \^=) {Y=UY6== : Y =*| =) U+*)=\( =)\* ) = `= - *|=)+ |= (}U([\Y 7=` ( *= UY*\ *= )=[\` =\Y`=*| =\(* )* = )=) {Y `=UY=\}* (=*| =* ([)= U}=\( =\{( `=+ UY6== )=)UUY= \)=*| =`U%= `=^ Y )=\( =) {Y `7= *| =[+) \Y= U[ )=*| = ( ) UY) ^ */=U}=*| =( U(`= U[ \Y/7=-| |= (U, ` )= '+ [ Y*=\Y`=\= +)=}U(=*| =Y -= ) {Y=UY6= : | =[U` =U}= + ^ */=-\)='+ * = ) [ ^ 6== | =( U(`= U[ \Y/=*\ )= *| =Y -=\(* )* 7=-|U) =-U( = )= ( U(` `=^ , = Y=*| =)*+` U)7= }U( = [ \( Y{=UY=\=[+) \^=*U+(6== } = -\)=) [ ^ 7=\)=*| =[+) \Y={U*=| )= (U/\^*/=\)=\Y`=-| Y=`+ 6= | ( = - ( =YU=( U(* `= \) )=U}= | \* Y{= U(= (\ /;7=| =\`` `6 UUY7=U*| (=YU*\ ^ = U[ \Y )= ^ = =\Y`= = \[ = Y*U= *| =)/)* [7=\Y`=*| = Y`+)*(/= \[ =, (\Y*=\Y`= U[ * * , 6== )=*| =}U(*+Y )=U}=*| ) = U[ \Y )= {( -= Y=^ \ )=\Y`= U+Y`)7= { ( \Y=[+) \Y)= \[ =[U( = \`, Y*+(U+)=\Y`=\{{( )) , 6 *|=*| = Y =+ Y =U}=- )* (Y<

@

0 0 *

* 3

* 0 )*/^ =U}=[+) =\Y`=`\Y 7=}U( {Y= )*/^ )=^ =*- )*= ( *= Y*U=*| = )/)* [6= | =[+) =-\)=| \,/7= *| =`\Y = Y ({/<)\ Y{7=\Y`= )*U( )=\ U+Y`=U}= U ^ = \)) Y{= U+*=UY=*| =)*\{ =-| ^ =` {{ Y{=*U= *- )*6== | =\ U)*^ =U}=*| )= (\Y`= U}=[+) = Y= { ( \7= Y{= YY/= UY 7=-|U=|\`= U `=}(U[=*| = U( { Y\*U(7= |+ /= | (7= )UUY=}U+Y`=U+*=*|\*=| = U+^`=YU*= )+)*\ Y=*| =* [ U7=\)=| ={\, = -\/=*U=\YU*| (=[+) \Y7= (\^`U= YU7=\= { ( \Y=U}= ((\= UY \Y= \( Y*)=-|U=|\`= Y,\` `= \{U)= }(U[=Y {| U+( Y{= |\Y\6 YU=( ,U^+* UY ) `=*| = { ( \Y= [+) =) Y =- *|=) \^= = *)= \)=| =` ^U/ `= '+ [ Y*=*|\*= |\`=Y , (= Y=) Y= Y=*| = U+Y*(/= }U( =*| Y6== )=`\00^ Y{= (}U([\Y =U}= \[ )= (U-Y9)= `\Y =)* )=UY=)*\{ =-UY=| [= *|U+)\Y`)=U}=}\Y)6== *=*| )=* [ 7= ^\= Y +^\ U= +* 7=-|U=|\`=

~@ @{

+)*=( *+(Y `=}(U[= UY`UY7= -\)=`U Y{=-|\*= U+^`= )*= = ` ) ( `=\)= }(U= \007=-| |= ` `=YU*=[\ =[+ |= [ \ *= +Y* ^=*| =[ *\[U( |U) )=*|\*= }U^^U- `=-| Y=| = |\Y{ `=| )= [+) =\Y`= ( \* `=-|\*=-\)= ^\* (= |( )* Y `= }(U= \*6 Y=25417= ^\=( ^ \) `=: +Y= U= U +7;=\Y`=*| =)UY{= \[ =\Y= Y)*\Y*=| *7= ^ \( Y{= *| =-\/=}U(=*| = ,U^+* UY=\Y`=\ *\Y = U}= }(U= \*=(|/*|[= /= Y+[ (U+)=[+) = Y*|+) \)*)= \ (U))= )*= }( \6== +[ (U+)= | *)7= Y ^+` Y{=: U[ ;= - ( =*U=}U^^U-7= ^ \( Y{= *| =-\/=}U(= Y* (Y\* UY\^= \ YU-^ `{ [ Y*=U}=*| )= [+) ={ Y( =Y , (= ^\/ `= ^) -| ( = }U( 6= *= [\( `=*| = { YY Y{=U}= \=-U(^`<- ` =( U{Y * UY= }U(=*| = Y{ Y+ */=\Y`= ` .* ( */=U}= { ( \Y= [+) \Y)6 ^\7= \+) =U}=*| = +^ \( */=U}=| )=[+) 7= [\` =\Y= Y(U\`=*U= +(U \Y=\Y`= [ ( \Y= \Y \Y= [+) =) Y )=}(U[=*| = \(^/= = \(^/= 41)6== =*U+( `=*| = -|U^ =U}= +(U = \Y`= [ ( \=) , (\^= * [ )7=[U( =*|\Y= \Y/= }( \Y=[+) \Y= , (6= Y`=*| )=\%=(\ * `= ` }U( {Y= (U[U* ()=*U= *| = { ( \Y=[+) = Y`+)*(/7=^ \` Y{=*U= *| =\ ( \* UY=\Y`= *| = . U(*\* UY=U}=*| = [+) =U}=U*| (=^ { Y`\(/= `\(/ { ( \Y=[+) =[\ )*(U)= *(U) -|U) =-U( )=- ( =^\({ ^/= ({ ^/= Y` { YU+)= Y= |\(\ * (7= (7= )*(+ *+( =\Y`= UY* Y*)6 )6

~@ @

~ ~ ~ @ ~

@ ~

~@ ~ @ ~ ~

70

Cartoon

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

7 7( 7 7 7

77777

3

3 $ 3 ,3 3 3 & 3 3

) " ,3 3 & 3 23 3 #3 " 3 " $3 "$% ,3 3 "3 #3 3 & 3

" $ ".3 3 (3 3 $ 3 #,3 $3' #3 %#$ "(3$ 3 3 3 #3 "3 $3 #$3 3 3 $ 3 " +3 3 3 #% 3 (,3 $ " 3' " 3$' 3 " $ "#23 3 3 %,3 3$ 3 $ "3 3 3 3 3 3 3 %3 3 3 $3 $3 % 3 ) 3 ) 3 +3 3 (,3 $' 3 " $ "#3 ' " 3 ( 3 "3 $ 3 ' 3 3 $ "3 " +3 % (,3 %3 3 $ 3 $ 3 ' .3 3 $ #,3 3 3 3 3 3 %3 3 3 $3 $3 % 3 ) 3 ) 3 3 " 3 $ 3 #3 $ ",3# %$ 30 $ ".3 %3 #3 3 3$ 3$ 3' +3 # 3 3# $ .130 $-3 %3 #3 3 $ 3$ 3' -13 " 3$ 3 $ "+30 $3 3 3 ( %"3 $ "3 $ 3 +13 3 " 3 $ 3 "3 %# ,3 # %$ ,3 0 3 ".3 %3 #3 3 $ 3 $ 3 ' +3

# 3 3# $ .1 0 $-3 %3 #3 3 $ 3 $ 3 ' -13 " 3 "3 %# +3 0 $3 3 $ 3 $ 3 " ".13 3 " 3 $ 3 $ 3 " ",3 # %$ ,3 0 %3 #3 3 3 $ 3 $ 3' -13 " 3$ 3 " "+3 3!% (3 $ 3 3 "3 3 # 3 3$ 3$ 3' +3 3 $ 3 %3 3 #3 " #3 3 3 %$3 3$ 3' +3 %3' #3 # 3 3 #3 " $#3' " 3 (+3 3 '3 (#3 $ ",3 $ 3$' 3 " $ "#3' " 3 ( 3 "3$ 3' 3 +3 % (,3 3 3 3 3 3 %3 3 3 $3 $3 % 3 ) 3 ) 3 3 3 $ 3 $ 3 ' +3 %3 " 3 $ 3 #3 $ ",3 # %$ ,3 0 $ ".3 3 3 3 3 3 %3 3 3 $3 $3 % 3 ) 3 ) 3 3 #3 3 3 $ 3$ 3' +3 # 3 3# $ .1 0 $-13 " 3 $ 3 $ ",13 3 3 3 3 3 %3 3 3 $3 $3 % 3

) 3 ) 3 3 #3 3 $ 3$ 3' -3 $3 3 3 ( %"3 $ ".3 3 " 3 $ 3 "3 %# ,3 # %$ ,3 3 "3 3 3 3 3 3 %3 3 3 $3 $3 % 3 ) 3 ) 3 3 #3 3 $ 3 $ 3 ' +3 # 3 3 # $ .13 0 $-3 3 3 3 3 3 %3 3 3 $3 $3 % 3 ) 3 ) 3 3 #3 3 $ 3$ 3' -13 " 3$ 3 $ "+13 $3 3 $3$ 3 " "3$ 3 +13 %$3 (3 $ 3 $3 ' #3 $ 3 $ .3 " 3 $ 3 " "3 % 3 3 " ,3$ 3 "3 (3 3 " ' +3 3 3 %# 3 3 #3 3 .3 " 3$ $3 (3 ,3$ 3 3 3 $ 3 & 3 3 3 # "$3 #3 "3$ "3 " +3

3' $ 3 3 " #$,3 3 *3 3$%"$ 3 3 $ 3 3 3$" +3 $ "3 %"#3 3 23 "$,3 3" 3$ 3$ ,3 % 3 $ 3$ 3 "3' & 3 #3 " $3 #3 3 " # 3$ 3$ 3 " % + $ "3" & " ,3 3# ' (3 3$ 3$" 3 ,3 % ,3 3 3$ 3$ 3 " % + 3 3$%"$ 3$" 3 3 3 ,3' 3 3 % 3 3 " #3# *3 3 3 3 " 3' $ 3 #3# 3 23 "$#+3 (,3$ 3 3 " 3$%" 3 $ 3 "3 $ +30 ",13# 3 " ,30 3$ 3 $/#3 $ 3$ 3$ 3 3 /#3 $ +13 /#3 $3 3 3 %#.

@ @ @

!

1. Billie was born on December 28th, yet her birthday always falls in the summer. How is this possible? 2. In British Columbia you cannot take a picture of a man with a wooden leg. Why not? 3. If you were running a race and you passed the person in 2nd place, what place would you be in now? 4. Which is correct to say, “The yolk of the egg is white� or “The yolk of the egg are white?� 5. A farmer has five haystacks in one field and four haystacks in another. How many haystacks would he have if he combined them all in one field? Answers 1. Billie lives in the southern hemisphere. 2. You can’t take a picture with a wooden leg. You need a camera (or iPad or cell phone) to take a picture. 3. You would be in 2nd place. You passed the person in second place, not first. 4. Neither. Egg yolks are yellow. 5. One. If he combines all his haystacks, they all become one big stack.

0 " #3 3 $ 3 3 ,3 %$3 #3 " 3 ' $3' 3 & 3 "+1 *3 " & #3 $ 0 3 " 3 #3 3 3' 3 $ 3 #3$ 3$ ' " 3 $#3 & $+1 *3 3 $ 0 3 #$3$ 3 " #3 "3 3 " #3 ,3 3 #3 3 " 2 ' 3 " 3$ $3 $3 3(+1 *3 #$ 3 % # 0 3( %/" 3 3$ 3 " ,3( %3 $3 #3' 3 " 3 +1 *3 '

72

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

www.mydailynewswatchng.com

Daily Newswatch -Tradition built on Truth

A DVERT R ATES COLOUR

Sizes in cm 2.5cm x 1

17cm x 3 25cm x 4 25cm x5 Half Page Full Page

Sizes in inches 1x1 1x 2 2x2 3x2 4x2 5x2 6x2 7x3

Amount (N) 4,843.50 9,828.00 19,691 .02 29,536.65 39,382 .20 49, 227 .75 60, 112 .50 131, 625 .00

10 x 4 10 x 5 10 x 6 7.25 x 6 14.5 x 6

236,293 .20 354, 439.80 425, 327 .76 250, 404 .00 442, 500 .00

SPECIAL POSITION (COLOUR) FP Strip BP Strip Centre Spread Centre Spread

2x6 2x6 Full Page Half Page

506,762.25 492,278.25 1,417,500.00 802,945.11

BLACK AND WHITE 2.5cm x 1

7.5cm x 2 15cm x 2 Quarter Page 25cm x 5 Half Page Full Page

1x1 1x2 2x2 3x2 4x2 5x2 6x2 7x3 10 x 5 10 x 6 7.25 x 6 14.5 x 6

4,470.04 8,916.67 1 7,833.35 26,832.22 35,666.71 44,583.39 53,664.57 101,412.97 279,503.32 335,403.98 212,519.51 363,375.00

SERIES DISCOUNT Attractive series discounts available on all adverts from 5 insertions and above . All rates are exclusive of VAT.

ENQUIRIES: The Advert Manager,

OTHER SPECIAL POSITIONS Special positions including loose inserts are available on request and at highly competitive rates.

Energy House: 159/161, Broad Street, Lagos. E-mail: adverts@dailynewswatchng.com specialprojects@dailynewswatchngcom Tel: 0709-882-1624

Newswatch Newspapers Ltd.

73

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Business Interview

Logistics, backbone of economic growth – Damco boss 89 : ; <= >= < 9? =@<= G9P ; = = Q @V X V= X 9G <= G = V 9? = G := P ?9 Y Q:9 @ ?> =< 9? $Z[9 = [= \ ] 9PX < ??= =@ Q= ^@

^@ = G =; ; [$_ `88 Y^q` = [ @ @ Y =: 9 [ @ x 9Q = ={X @ ; V = :9QX @V| ={X= = @ @ X9 @ : 9 9 < ?>:P @ @< <= @ 9@ = X=< 9; = @ 9@| =:9@9QV `{:= X

Y

„†‡ˆ‰„*„ˆŠ‹ŒŠˆÂ?ÂŽÂ?‘ˆ‰„‡‘ˆ’“”•†–Žˆ ‹ˆ–„•‹Ž“„—ˆ“ŠˆŽ„ˆ‡‘‹•Â?˜ˆŽÂ?‘ˆ‰„‡‘ˆ –“™‘–ŒˆŒ„†ˆš“––ˆ›—’ˆ ‹‰•„ˆ ÂŽÂ?‘‡‘˜œˆÂ?„šˆ’„ˆŒ„†ˆ‰‘‹—Â? It is important to stress that we have become ubiquitous, meaning we are virtually everywhere because we love partnering with other companies to ensure our clients achieve their business of the APMoller Group, we have over 11,000 people working in some 300 ºž In Africa alone, we have helped create a lot of jobs in 33 countries in Africa, and the number is increasing. There are about 800 highly knowledgeable local ! warehousing capacity measuring 41, 500m2 to allow us coordinate superior supply chain management. APMoller Mearsk handles cargo, and Damco is a link to logistics clients. 5 cargo and moved from one point to the other, our services come handy, ! and reliability. We have 100 percent good reputation with the Customs service, which knows that what is in the ? So if you are a client, we will help you do the customs clearance, pay duties, and make sure you receive your 8 package from end to end. Many times, we work with other partners apart from Maersk Line, so we are basically a respected freight forwarding company. What our supply chain management means is that, if you have bought or manufactured 10,000 pairs of shoes in Asia, you can call and tell us you want the transportation to bring them into Nigeria, without any hiccups. So we give you the cost of handling, shipping and clearing charges, other duties and our trucking charges. At your consent, we carry out all these functions and deliver. Šˆ‹ˆ•„‰ž‹—Œˆ“—Â&#x;„–Â&#x;‘’ˆ“—ˆŠ†žž–Œˆ •Â?‹“—ˆ‰‹—‹ Â‘‰‘—Ž˜ˆÂ?„šˆ’„ˆŒ„†ˆÂ?‘–žˆ •„‰ž‹—“‘ŠˆŽ„ˆ‡‘’†•‘ˆ•„ŠŽÂ? If you have many containers for delivery, you have to manage your supplies to minimise cost which is very high in Nigeria. You don’t want to have excess inventory, either in the warehouse or outside. To prevent rising cost of inventory, you import what you

need at peak sales periods, so we are able to help you keep track of those periods when your shipments are best made. We manage clients stock in such a way that they know what is out for sale; what is in the warehouse and what we is still being shipped towards Nigeria; when it is coming and where it is coming from. In Nigeria, however, there is that uncertainty factor, because customs charges are not very low and stable as in other countries where importers can $ But we assist our clients to stay away from these uncertainties, since we have excellent relationship with the Customs. We do not make room for sharp practices. If you want to do that, you don’t come to us. We have good relations with customs and always transact transparent businesses. ‡‘ˆŒ„†ˆŠ†‡‘ˆŒ„†ˆÂ?‹Â&#x;‘ˆ•„‰ž‘Ž‘—Žˆ ž‘‡Š„——‘–ˆŽ„ˆÂ?‹—’–‘ˆŠ†žž–Œˆ•Â?‹“—ˆ ‹•Ž“Â&#x;Â“ÂŽÂ“Â‘ÂŠÂˆÂ‹Â—Â’ÂˆÂĄÂ‡Â‘Â“Â Â?ŽˆŠŒŠŽ‘‰ŠÂ?ˆ & 6 & we recruit, we look out for personality & onto people with the right experience, so the seniority level in our company is very high. People who believe in team work and communication will always keep our operations running perfectly. From time to time, we do in-house ! by members of the senior management team. Our work with customs is primarily through experience, since a lot premises. Sometimes, we get Customs 4 can easily learn by themselves.

„šˆš„†–’ˆŒ„†ˆ’‘Š•‡“¢Â‘ˆŒ„†‡ˆ •„‰ž‹—ŒœŠˆš„‡™“— ÂˆÂ‡Â‘–‹Ž“„—ŠÂ?“žˆ ‘Šž‘•“‹––Œˆš“ŽÂ?ˆ•–‹“‰ŠˆŽÂ?‹ŽˆŽÂ?‘ˆ  Â„Â&#x;‘‡—‰‘—Žˆ‹ Â‘—•Œˆ‹‡‘ˆŠ„‰‘Ž“‰‘Šˆ „¢ÂŠÂŽÂ‡Â†Â•ÂŽÂ“Â&#x;‘ˆŽ„ˆŠ‰„„ŽÂ?ÂˆÂŁÂ„ÂšÂˆÂ„ÂĄÂˆ¢Â†ÂŠÂ“—‘ŠŠÂ? We have somehow overcome that problem, because we deal with the senior persons in the system, and no our operations. Again, as a straight forward company, we don’t always have issues with custom that cannot be easily sorted out. We have been able to cope with competition, because we are always able to deliver, based on our agreements

Martin Thomle

with clients. ; ! % companies around, we keep waxing stronger. And don’t forget that many companies abroad are afraid of Nigeria as a result of poor electricity power supply and bad road network. (But the present Governments in Lagos and Edo State are doing excellent work to widen ! other important details). Because of corruption and related % ! reputable companies. Our good reputation though does not mean we are not conscious of our competitors. Some companies are ready to bend the rules to take away businesses from us, but we are ready to create more awareness of our existence and how our integrity

S U

V V X V

Y X Y Y X Y

U Y Z X X & V knows that what is in [ Y Y

V authorities

and reputation is good for the economic fortune of the nation. We aim to grow in a controlled manner with customers that share the same values as we do. „ˆŒ„†ˆ‡†—ˆ‹ˆ•„—Ž‹“—‘‡ˆŒ‹‡’ˆ„‡ˆ‹ˆ ¢Â„—’‘’ˆŽ‘‡‰“—‹–Â? No, we don’t. The containers you see ' Lillypond Terminal are here courtesy of Container Inland Services (CIS) under the APM Terminals. They not belong to and were not stacked by us. These are containers brought in by other companies into Lillypond. Our own services are to ensure your cargo, either in a container like these or other means by which they are safely packaged, are moved from the point of helping you do the relevant paperwork, The logistics help you take delivery and make progress on your business as fast as possible. % ! warehousing services, trucking services, clearing services, freight forwarding services, and help clients get relevant documents needed to take delivery. There are lots of opportunities in this country, but to tap into it, we need

% ! & % ! between states and the Federal governments. I have been here only three months, but I see great potential. And for me to grow our logistics business, the environment must be conducive. Since I don’t have direct access to the management (CIS) running the Lillypond Teminal on behalf of NPA, I can only tell you what I hear from news source such as yours, which is that the limited use of the terminal may lead to it being closed down in six months. : business, which could as well be running from Ikeja, or any other part of Lagos. We here to stay and have built, and is still building up our clientele base. And with our reputation, I believe we will keep succeeding in what we do.

74

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Business News Aviators await enforcement of passengers’ rights Continued from Page 23

Also, Managing Director of FAAN, George Uriesi, while featuring at a forum of the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Abuja, urged passengers to know their rights. The NCAA has recently introduced the passenger Bill of Rights, and I encourage everybody; you can access it anywhere, you access it on the NCAA’s website; you can access it at the airport; you can go to the NCAA’s desk and take a copy. “The NCAA has recently introduced the passenger Bill of Rights ‌ it stipulates all the rights the passenger has with respect to the contract he has with the airline. "= @ Ăƒ ! it has a number of hours against which it can delay you before you are entitled to a meal, and a number of hours in which it can delay before you are taken to a hotel; then a number of hours within which it is expected to pay you a penalty plus refund of your ÂŻ @ !/ he explained. Uriesi said penalties in the Bill of Rights would make airlines sit up and assess their schedules, and will allow passengers to know they could demand compensation when their rights are violated. “The airline business is a time-based business; that is why they have schedules; if it was not, it will be a motor park thing where the airplane will wait until it is full. "; !

Ăƒ O’clock, if the airplane is not full, by 10 a.m., you still have to be on the ground waiting; so, if a deal is made and I promise you I

Ăƒ ! Ăƒ ! /! FAAN director said. With the promises of implementation of the passengers’ right coming from aviation big wigs in the country, stakeholders in the industry wondered while it is taking the appropriate aviation authority time to implement the Passengers’ Right and get the Arik passengers who got stranded in Abuja compensated without further delay. They fear that further delay may lead to inadequate or no compensation for the passengers. Some the stakeholders, who spoke with Saturday Newswatch while blaming Arik for the unprofessional ways it handled the incident also agreed that the passengers who though had a good case of breach of contract against Arik Air also have obligations under the NCAR to conduct themselves in decent manner while demanding their rights. They said that since two wrongs can never make a right, they may forfeit their compensation if the issue is further looked into. When our correspondent visited the NCAA to know when the passengers would get their compensation, the Director of Consumer Protection was said to be out of town even as the General Manager, Communication, Mr. Fan Ndubuoke, promised to get back to Saturday Newswatch with feedback. However, a reliable source in NCAA, who spoke with our correspondent under the condition of anonymity, disclosed that the legal department of NCAA is still investigating the incidents. = may lose their compensation because they ! @ disruptions in the airport while expressing their grievances. It explained that since they had safely

! passengers should have moved to the terminal where they would demand their rights.

Light rail, cable car system operational by 2015, says LAMATA boss Marcell Dike

W

ith Lagosians eagerly anticipating more momentum on the construction of the Blue Line light rail system that is programmed to connect Okokomaiko on the mainland and Marina on the island, as well as commencement of work on the planned modern Cable Car scheme, the management of Lagos Metropolitan Area Transport Authority (LAMATA) has assured the residents of the state that deadlines set for each phase of the % This was made known by the Corporate and Investment Planning Director of LAMATA, Mr Tayo Orekoya, while speaking with Saturday Newswatch on the on-going transport initiatives, which he said would boost the state’s economy through the creation of employment and generation of economic activities. < # ; Government and the management of LAMATA led by its CEO, Dr. Dayo Mobereola, had set a 2014 date for the ÂżĂƒE ! the Cable Car system to be constructed by Ropeways Transport Limited in conjunction with LAMATA beginning by December this year may be completed by late 2015. The quest by the Lagos State government to rebuild the urban mass transit system in the nation’s commercial nerve centre is being pursued tenaciously by LAMATA, with the Cable Car project as a major focal point after the signing of a 30-year franchise agreement between Ropeways Transport, LAMATA and the state government. It is expected that Ropeways Transport would by December begin the construction of towers, stations and connecting network cables along various project, namely, Ijora to Iddo, Iddo to Adeniji; Apapa to Oluwole, Oluwole to Adeniji, Adeniji to Obalende, Obalende to Falomo, and Falomo to Victoria Island. According to Mr. Orekoya, the project is expected to be fully completed and commissioned by late 2015, and when all the envisaged urban mass transport systems become operational, several industrial parks are expected to spring up and this would lead to the creation of many commercial complexes across the

state. "& ! ! blue line rail is built up to Okokomaiko, travel time that takes about 3 to 4 hours from Okokomaiko to Marina, will be an hour or less; a massive improvement for the people that are commuting between < 4 / But even more importantly, the Cable Car system to be built will totally revolutionise the mass transport system in Lagos, he implied. “In the aftermath of the signing of the franchise between LAMATA, Lagos State government and Ropeways Transport Limited led by Capt. Dapo Olumide, Ropeways is to construct and operate the cable system for 30-year; the actualisation of this less congested and faster transport system will become a reality. “Lagos is trying to set a precedent in terms of transport infrastructure in Nigeria, and there is no going back on the determination to do this. It is common knowledge that by the modalities of the agreement, Ropeways is expected to begin erecting in two months, towers, stations and connecting network cables along various routes ": ¿žšĂ€! cable cars running concurrently with the BRT buses and Blue Line rails, making for a systematic treble of coordinated transport infrastructure. “These combined grids will ease transportation logjams that somehow impede economic !/ He noted that the imperative of the Governor Babatunde Raji Fashola administration is to leave the state in an ultra-modern cosmopolitan shape as it prepares to hands over power when his tenure is technical over. “You see, many people believe that the cable car system may go the way of the metroline project which was a subway system planned by a former administration, but did not see the light of day. “That is why the Lagos State government in agreement with Ropeways Transport is investing $500 million, which amounts to some N81 billion to launch the cable car as a major mass transit unit alongside others the state government has put up or intends /! ? He also pointed out that Lagos being one of the most populous cities in the

the last census showing an estimated inhabitant level of about 22 million, the government of the state has an agenda to restore the dignity of commuters. The city will be exceeding the 28 million mark in terms of population by 2015, so it is anticipated that the daily passenger movement transit numbering over 15 million and rising exponentially each year will put a great strain on transportation, if we do not speed up this new projects. “The goal of having a multi-modal transport structure, including the ferry system which makes it four, is to ensure that there is a drastic reduction # boost economic activities, leading to an expansion of its commercial base. “Let me emphasize that cable cars are increasingly being used as an everyday form of transport worldwide, as a on electricity rather than on diesel or / # 4 indicted that several safety indices serve as a plus for cable cars. For example, a study by the Vancouver Metropolitan Transport Agency in Canada noted that passengers are 20,000 times more likely to be involved in a fatal accident in a vehicle than in a cable car. The major constraint, which is generating the electrical power for the cable car system will see Ropeway providing standby power supply system, powered by several sources such as Independent Power Projects (IPPs), E E provide 30 minutes of backup power Similarly, there are other standard safety features including auxiliary drives and hydraulic brakes to prevent passengers from being stranded, lightining protection on towers, ropes and stations, and solar panels on each cabin roof to provide power for cabin interior and exterior lighting. The authorities in charge will monitor and communicate with passenger via CCTV, audio links and passenger address systems. The project is to use a proprietary technology founded in 1892 by Doppelmayr, a Swiss/Austrian specialist company that manufactures chairlifts, cable cars, gondolas, surface tows for ski and amusement parks as well as urban transport systems.

75

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

International Business

Romania: Land where superstition meets entrepreneurship Cees Harmon

F

or over a decade, some Eastern European countries have been focusing on the Nigerian economy for business opportunities. And considering that Romania is rich in oil and gas, and has no shortage of expertise in the areas of agriculture, energy and road construction, bilateral trade is a fairly good marriage of convenience between the two countries. Romania is a country located at the intersection of Central and South-eastern Europe, bordering on the Black Sea. The country shares a border with Hungary and Serbia to the west, Ukraine and Moldova to the northeast and east, and Bulgaria to the south. At 238,391 square kilometres (92,043 sq mi), Romania is the eighth largest country of the European Union by area, and has the seventh largest population of the European Union with 22 million people. Its capital and largest city is Bucharest - the sixth largest city in the EU. Why Romania? Romania is a marketplace of 22 million people, 37 million acres of arable land, vibrant oil and gas industry, breathtaking landscapes, an expanding economy, a well-educated workforce with more than 50,000 specialists in information technology as well as access to the Black Sea and Asia. These features of Romania % ! ! biotechnology, manufacturing, electronic components, cable operation, consumer ! production, among others. to foreign businesses with products, services or technologies that either meet growing private demand or contribute to the country’s development priorities. The country’s entry into the European Union in January 2007 was preceded by a series of government reforms in order to satisfy the conditions of EU membership. Now the requirements of membership, including EU directives, make up one of the driving forces in Romania’s program of reform, modernization and investment in infrastructure. More ! by funding from the EU in the form of Structural Adjustment Funds and other programs to enable the new members to align their economies with the rest of the EU. Main industries Agriculture represents almost 7% of Romania’s GDP and employs one fourth of the country’s active population. The main resources and agricultural production in Romania are cereals, sugar beets and potatoes. However, the production remains very low in comparison with the country’s potential capacity. About 25% of the country is covered by forest (especially around Transylvania), and the logging industry is developing very fast. The industrial sector contributes to about one third of the country’s GDP and employs almost 25% of the active population. Historically, the manufacturing companies and the industrial sectors represent the backbone of Romania’s economy. That is why many foreign direct investors are involved in heavy industry (metallurgy, steel); the manufacturing of vehicle parts, building and ! ? Romania’s economy is mainly centred in the services sector, which represents almost 60% of the GDP, and employs about half of the nation’s workforce. Tourism, in particular, is booming. As usual, succeeding in a foreign land depends in part, on how much knowledge

one has of the local customs of that land. Saturday Newswatch avails stress free information. Meeting and Greeting According to Kwintessential, although Romanians a very personable, initial business is somewhat reserved and formal. Romania is a country that still places emphasis on good manners and demeanour, so one should endeavour to present themselves professionally at all times. When doing business in Romania, shake hands with people upon arrival and also when leaving. It is good to wait for a woman to extend her hand; older Romanian men may still kiss a woman’s hand, but this practice is slowly dying out. Romania is a hierarchical culture. Respect and deference is shown to those that are older or more senior. As a result, titles are very important as they demonstrate high esteem; when doing business in Romania it is courteous to use someone’s title whether academic or professional. If no title is obvious, then use “domnule� for a man and “doamna� for a woman with the surname. Communication Romania is a relationship driven culture but at the same time, very private. It takes a while to earn trust, but once this happens, ! generally shy and quiet. Once you develop a personal relationship Romanians will open up. Maintain a relatively formal approach in communication - always polite, do not ask personal questions, and stick to a last-name basis until asked not to. The communication style is a mix of direct and indirect. While being straightforward is valued in Romania, there is also emphasis placed on delivering information in a sensitive way. Often, the level of the relationship will determine how direct someone is. For newly established and more formal relationships, a great deal of emphasis will be placed on diplomacy. But once a relationship has passed through the initial phases, people feel more comfortable speaking frankly with one another. In Romania, eye contact can be very direct, and is a sign of respect. If you are % contact is more prevalent, you may initially feel uncomfortable. Looking away will be interpreted either as lack of interest or rudeness. Meetings and Negotiations Meeting schedules are not rigid in Romania. There may be an agenda, but it serves as a guideline for the discussion, and can act as a

@ ? in your approach when doing business in Romania. Negotiations can be tough. Decisions are only made by the most senior member of the Romanian party, so it is recommended to save concessions and the like, until meeting directly with them. Avoid confrontational behaviour or high-pressure sales tactics. Contracts are seen as statements of intent rather than binding agreements. Note that decisions can be reversed, and nothing is concrete when doing business in Romania. More information of the business culture of Romania include; à Romanians expect the most senior person, by age or position, to make decisions that are in the best interest of the group. à Titles are very important and denote respect. à It is expected that you will use a person’s title and their surname until invited to

The Family Ă The family is the foundation of the social structure and forms the basis of stability

Traian Basescu, President of Romania

for most people. The individual derives a social network and assistance in times of need from their family. Ă Families are patriarchal. The father is the head of the family. Privacy Ă Romanians are formal and reserved with a strong need for privacy. Ă Most do not trust strangers readily. Ă They are generally shy and quiet when ! humility in themselves and others. Ă Once you develop a personal relationship, Romanians will open up slightly. Ă > 6 % ' Ă Initial greetings are formal and reserved: a handshake, direct eye contact and the appropriate greeting for the time of day. Ă Some older Romanians kiss a woman’s hand when meeting them. Foreign men are not expected to kiss a Romanian woman’s hand. Ă Close friends may kiss and hug each other when they meet. Ă When kissing, expect to kiss twice, once on each cheek starting with the left cheek. Ă Allow your Romanian friends to determine when your relationship has reached this level of intimacy. Ă Titles Ă 7 title (“Domnulâ€? for Mr. and “Doamnaâ€? for Mrs.) and their surname. Ă

Romania is a relationship driven culture but at the same time, very private. It takes a while to earn trust, but once this happens, it opens many doors

Ă

Friends may address each other using the Ă Only close friends and family members

Â“ÂĄÂŽÂˆ “Â&#x;“— ˆ Ž“¼†‘*‘ If you are invited to a Romanian’s home,

@ ! ! 6 to the hosts. Ă L @ > numbers are used for funerals. Ă Roses and carnations are always well received. Ă A gift for the children is always appreciated. Ă Gifts are generally opened when received. “—“— ˆ Ž“¼†‘*‘ Ă Arrive on time if invited to dinner. Ă You may arrive up to 15 minutes late for a party. Ă Dress in clothes you might wear to the Ă Check to see if there are shoes at the front door. If so, remove yours. Ă Expect to be treated with great honour and respect. Ă Table manners follow established protocols of good behaviour. Ă Wait to be told where to sit. There may be a seating plan. Ă Table manners are continental-hold the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right while eating. Ă Leave your napkin on the table. Do not put it on your lap. Ă Wait for the host or hostess to say “pofta bunaâ€? (good appetite) before you begin eating. Ă Always keep your hands visible when eating. Keep your wrists resting on the edge of the table. Ă >? third helpings. Ă You will have to insist that you cannot eat any more, as refusals are seen as good manners, but are not taken seriously. Ă It is acceptable to soak up extra sauce or gravy on your plate with your bread. Ă ! cross your knife and fork on your plate. Ă & ! your knife and fork across your plate with the prongs facing down and the handles facing to the right. †Š“—‘ŠŠˆ Ž“¼†‘*‘ˆ‹—’ˆ ‡„Ž„•„– Ă Romania is still governed by a great deal Continued on Page 76

76

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

International Business

Bucharest

Romania: Land where superstition meets entrepreneurship Continued from Page 75

of bureaucracy. Ă Personal relationships are crucial if you want to cut through the red tape. Ă Much business involves overlapping local bureaucracies, which make conducting business a time consuming process that requires perseverance. Ă Building Relationships Ă Romanians prefer to do business with people who are down-to-earth, and do not brag about their accomplishments or Ă They pride themselves on

6 % situations and expect others to do the same. Ă When in doubt, start out in a formal style and allow your business colleagues to progress the relationship to a more personal level. Ă As long as you are considered an outsider (someone who is not family or a friend), you will be treated with utmost formality. Ă Once your Romanian colleagues get to know you, they will think of you as an insider, which lets them treat you more informally. Ă This is not a process that can be rushed. Ă Once a relationship has been developed, it is with you personally, not necessarily to the company you represent. Therefore, if you leave the company, your replacement will need to build their own relationship. If at all possible in this situation, introduce your replacement to those with whom you do business. †Š“—‘ŠŠˆ ‘‘Ž“— ˆ Ž“¼†‘*‘ Ă Appointments are necessary and should be scheduled 2 to 3 weeks in advance, preferably

% Ă =

Ă

Ă Ă

Ă Ă Ă Ă

Ă

Ă Ă Ă Ă

Ă Ă Ă Ă

meetings in July and August, which is a common vacation time. Businesspeople are often unavailable during the two weeks before and after Christmas and the week before and after Easter. Arrive on time and be prepared to wait. Punctuality is common in entrepreneurial companies or those that frequently do business in the international arena. When dealing with state-run companies, you will most likely be kept waiting. Meetings are generally formal and follow old-world rules of courtesy. Wait to be told where to sit. There is often a strict protocol to be followed. Do not remove your suit jacket without permission or until the most senior ranking Romanian does. >? % to know people before delving into the business purpose of your visit. Presentations should be factual and easy to understand. Avoid hyperbole or making exaggerated claims. Business is hierarchical. Decision-making power is held at the top of the company. Most decisions require several layers of approval. At times, it may appear that no one wants to accept responsibility for making the decision. Romanians can be tough negotiators. Romanians are concerned about being taken advantage of by foreigners. Hire your own interpreters for meetings and negotiations. : ! % Use local banks that are correspondents of western

Never lend money or take away garbage after sun set. This takes away prosperity from your house banks. Romanians have a tendency to tell others what they think they want to hear. Ă Avoid confrontational behaviour or high-pressure sales tactics. Ă Use an indirect negotiating style. Being too direct is viewed as poor manners. Ă Contracts function as statements of intent. It is expected that if circumstances change, the contract will accommodate the revised conditions. Ă Do not change members of a negotiating team before a decision is reached, or the relationship-building process will have to begin anew. †Š“—‘ŠŠˆ ‹‡’ˆ Ž“¼†‘*‘ Ă If your company has been in business for more than 50 years, include the founding date on your business card. Romanians are impressed by stability. Ă Include any advanced university degrees on your card. Ă Have one side of your business card translated into Romanian. Ă = Romania and you decline, be prepared to be served some food anyway! In Romanian Ă

culture, as well as in much of the Balkan region, refusals are not taken seriously. It’s considered polite to refuse, and it’s also polite to repeatedly insist if someone is refusing. So, if you really don’t want something, keep on declining over and over again! ‡‘ŠŠˆ *“‡‘ˆ Ă Do wear suits for business occasions. Ă Do dress casually but nicely for other occasions. Avoid jeans and sneakers. Ă Do dress conservatively if visiting a church or monastery. Women should wear full length skirts or pants and a shirt that covers their shoulders. Ă Socializing and Conversation Ă Don’t mistake the Romanian language for being a Slavic language, or related to Hungarian, Turkish, or Albanian. It will be very Ă Don’t incorrectly assume that Romania was part of the Soviet Union or the Russian Empire. According to Kismetdao, as soon as they get on a Romanian train, 6 Romania are a very superstitious nation. There is this evil thing called a ‘draft’- it basically means that if you leave windows or doors open and creates a ‘draft’, you will be ill: random parts of your body might start to ache, or if you are really unlucky, you will catch a cold! And that is unacceptable! Saturday Newswatch therefore, % ! as you might come across some of these do’s and don’ts. Some of the most interesting samples are selected, but bear in mind that there are more and oddly enough; almost all Romanians are aware of them. Spilling salt: Spilling salt means you are going to quarrel. In order to avoid that, one has to throw a pinch

of salt that was spilled over the shoulder. Black cat: Seeing a black cat in the street means bad luck. If that happens, just go 7 steps back and apparently that gets you out of trouble! Whistling in the house: It is not good to whistle inside a house, because you will lose your money! ; % ° Girls watch out! When you sit at the corner of the table you will never marry! Travelling: If you began your travel you should not turn half way, even when you forget something, as this will surely bring bad luck! Itching hand: When your hand ! things, depending on whether it is the left or the right hand (right hand: receive money; left hand: you will give money). Opening an umbrella: Never open an umbrella in the house, as you will become homeless. Normally, you only open an umbrella when there is nothing above your head! Bouquets must have an odd @ ° ! ½! Âť! Ă“ @ : 6 with even numbers are for funeral ceremonies or cemeteries. Lending money: Never lend money or take away garbage after sun set. This takes away prosperity from your house. Sewing a hole in a cloth: It is not good to sew a hole while wearing the cloth. In case you keep your cloth on, take a piece of sewing thread in your mouth. Sneezing: If the person you are talking to is sneezing after you said something, it means that what you said is true. Itching nose: When your nose itches, you will have a party or festivity; an occasion to drink, or you will receive some news. Other times, it can mean you will get your

% Âą

% ²

77

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Special Report

Squalid life of Lagos slum dwellers Ayodele Olalere

R

esidents of Ajegunle, Agege/ Orile-Agege, Amukoko, Badia, Iwaya, Makoko, Ilaje, Bariga and Ijeshatedo/Itire look good to breath fresh air following the aid from World Bank through Lagos State Government, meant to develop those slum communities in Lagos. given the aid to the state government under the Lagos Metropolitan Development and Governance Project (LMDGP), to upgrade the listed slum areas of Lagos. According to the Project Director of LMDGP, Mr. Dayo Oguntunde, the latest communities to be upgraded is in continuation of the projects of LMDGP which had in the past similarly developed other slums. Some of the slums that have witnessed strategic turn-around with the World Bank fund were Layinka Street in Ajegunle to Kabiyesi, Igun, Ogunfeyitibi, Oluwashina, Itire/Ijesha, Oremerin, Oduselu streets in Mushin -all in Lagos west; to Oremeji, Salimotu, Oyewole, Ajiboye, Olagoke, Soretire, Church, Oguntade, Tabon-Tabon, Oke-Koto, Alagba streets in Orile Agege Local Council Development Area and Anjorin, Labaka, Alfa, Fatai Bello, Muri Ojora, Aniyalaoye/Edidi in Amukoko. According to the director, the purpose of the development is to upgrade the neighnourhoods, and give them a

% with garbage, dirt and all manner of wastes, thus jeopardising the realisation of the project objectives, until LMDGP intervened and developed them.

" E stagnant water do not only make the environment stink, but increases the @ issues. The intervention of LMDGP in the nine slum communities in terms of provision of facilities and critical infrastructure is bringing the great relief to the slum dwellers. This in turn had changed the physical outlook of the nine slum areas while the social and economic lives of these dwellers are being upgraded. With the provision of facilities and infrastructure in these slum communities, the sustainability of the infrastructure is important for the continued upgrade of the slum areas,� Oguntade said.

! communities would be glad that their doorsteps, residents of Otumaya Ilaje Village, another sprawling slum community around the Costain area of Lagos are sad. They are sad that their community, strategically located on the expressway that links Surulere to Central Lagos and Victoria Island is ignored by the government. On a daily basis, they see development in neighbouring communities like ' ! ! >

E4 % with tarred and well paved roads, yet development has eluded them. When Saturday Newswatch visited the community, the living condition of the time visitor to the community would % % ĂĄ areas like VGC, Victoria Island, Ikoyi, Ikeja and Lekki, with eye-popping mansions, good road networks, and access to portable water, residents of < % ! they live on the carnal in houses built with wooden materials; the best they The wooden houses are built very

Children fetching water under bridge at Otumaya

Some of the wooden residential buildings at Itumaya Village

dilapidated one located under the bridge and close to their community. The school - Ebenezer Nursery and Primary School - is not only old, it is also devoid of the glamour associated with schools in upscale parts of the State. Apparently, the only source of water for the residents of Otumaya is a burst pipe belonging to the Lagos State Water Corporation, which passed through their community, under the bridge. According to one of the residents of the community, water gushes out of the pipe on a daily basis, and that’s how they get water they all need. Constant gushing of water from the pipe has resulted in a kind of pool in garbage under the bridge. Unlike the children of the rich who have access to clean swimming pool, children in Otumaya Ilaje have turned the pool of water into a make shift ‘swimming pool’ where they play, not minding the dirt and wastes therein. For them, that was the closest they could be to a clean and standard swimming pool seen only in upscale areas. A resident of the community, 17-year -old Chinedu, who has lived all his life in the slum, bemoaned the condition they ! live in. “There are no basic amenities in this checkmate. community. We don’t have good water Coming from CMS and heading to Costain bus-stop or Surulere, the sight of here. If you go under the bridge, there is a pipe belonging to Lagos State Water Otumaya Ilaje Village at the right side of Corporation that burst, so water keeps Eko Brideg is an eye-sore. gushing out. That is where we get water Good roads, water, houses and to drink, bath and do other things. We hospitals are lacking as the residents practically live, eat and sleep amid waste don’t even have any good hospital; we have to get to Oyingbo before we see a government health centre. We also long time, some of the residents seem @ $ ! less concerned about the hazards the @ !/ dirty environment poses to their health, complained. as they go about their normal chores. To Emmanuel, an-18year-old boy who them, it has become a way of life as they also lives in the community said: “This have waited in vain for government to environment is not conducive at all. It is “do something.� poverty that has kept us here. We don’t While the rich have the basic amenities ! have roads, hospital or even school. It is not the kind of environment any human millions of naira to send their children being should be living in, but we have to the best schools both in the country no choice. If you go further inside the and abroad, residents of Otumaya Ilaje community, you will see many houses Community have none. The best school in Otumaya Ilaje is a substandard and Continued on page 78

While the rich have the basic amenities of X

X

millions of naira to send their children to the best schools both in the country and abroad, residents of Otumaya Ilaje community have none

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

78

Special Report Mall attack to cost Kenya $200m in tourism

T

Squalid life of Lagos slum dwellers Continued from page 77

= ! ! ! >

@ > 6 ! > ! ' ! @ = !

! < = "+ = : ! = ÂŻ ! Ăˆ +

4 ; Ăˆ = Âą ² % !

/ ! ! ! < % E %

% # ! > ! ! !

! ? " ! = % =

$ Ăˆ/ ! 5 ! ! # ; "& = ' ! : ! : ! =

# ; = <% $ # ; = ÂŻ : ! = / ! 4 = ! ' ; #48L7 with Saturday Newswatch #48L7 ! ! <

Side view of Otumaya Village

You know children of the rich have everything they want. They have access to good things of life. Their parents can send them to good schools. It is easier for them to achieve whatever they want to become in life. But for many of the youths in this area, the reverse is the case

"

! = ? !/ < # ; ! !

? % ÂťĂƒ šĂ“ š½ ÂŻ L87 š¿ ! 4 ÂŻ = ; & ' 4 ÂŻ % ÂŻ Ă’¿žž Ò¿Àž ! ÂŻ L87 ž Ă€ ÂŻ ¿žš¿ L87 Ă’½š "> ¿žšŸ !/ : 4 = ! ¿žšŸ ÂŻ Âź š Ă€ ÂŻ ? ? ! Ă’½ Ăƒ ¿žšš! 4 ÂŻ & ' ÂŻ ! ? š Ă“ * : > ! ; ! ÂŻ 4 ? * ÂŻ @ 4 4 * ! Âż ÂŻ = < ! 9 K % ! ÂŻ " / ÂŻ % " / ÂŻ " / E

BP may face $18bn in fines for gross negligence

:

7 " / L 4 ? 8 9 ! 4 ! = ¿žšž ! ¯ % : : :7

@ :7

":7ÂŻ !/ : :7 % 4 : E ÂŻ "4 6 / :7ÂŻ " ? / " @ E / ; ' : * < ! ! :7ÂŻ

6 " /

79

Saturday Newswatch, Octorber 5, 2013

Politics

Delta Central Senatorial Bye-Election: Who wears Ewherido’s shoes? SYLVESTER IDOWU writes on the intrigues and other major incidents that played out at the various primaries of the Peoples Democratic Party (DPP) and the All Progressives Congress (APC) for the October 12, 2013 bye-election.

A

E 8 ' ; 8 ! *

7 L K ! 5 >? ' Âą5>'² 4 ; > ! ' L ; ? 5>' ! ! * ; 7 > ! ; ! > * ? @ ÂŻ E 8 ' ; 8 ; > ! K Ÿž! 8 ' 8 7 ÂŻ 7 Âą877² ! 7 8 7 Âą787²! 877 7 7 Âą 7'² 787ÂŻ < > ! > 8 877 7'ÂŻ < <ÂŻ > 7 ! šĂ€ 787ÂŻ !

¯ ! 4 8 * 8 8 ' ¹*88'² < ! 7 L K ¯ ŸŸ½

E 4 ; ! 8' 8 ; ! ' K = ! ! ' < $ ; > > ! ? ? : ! 787 L > E * 8 : Saturday Newswatch ! < ! 7 @ ? @ 8 ' 7 K 7 % ÂŻ E L = ! ' = !

; > !

? Ă— : 5 4 ! !

! K > & # L 787

! ° " = / ¯

+

Ă 5 ' > 787 Saturday Newswatch *88' ' = ÂŻ "

7 K * ' = $ ! * !/ ?

The major political parties jostling for the vacant seat occasioned by the death of Senator Ewherido, who until June 30, represented the people of Delta Central under the Democratic People’s Party (DPP) are, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), DPP and the newly registered APC

3 ?

787 ; E @ ÂŻ @ 877 787 ; E ! ' > 8 ! E 8 Ă“ĂƒÂż ÂŻ ÂŻ šĂƒ > 8 ÂŻ Ă“ĂƒÂż ÂŻ ' 8 8 ! ÂŻ ? > 8 5 8 ; < ! ÂźĂ“Ăƒ < 8 ! ' L < & ! * L ¿Àž ' < š : < L 877 ?

? ! * ; 8 7 ¯ 7 ! 4 8 4 ! ? =*>' ! 7 ' ¹ 7'² 8 E ; 7 > ! ¯ < ¿ ! < <¯ > ! #

! ' 5 > š!ÂťĂƒ½ ÂŻ Ÿ ÂŻ E ÂŻ % ; < =9 ÂŻ

! 9 ! Âź ! % * ÂŻ ! 8 '

80

Saturday Newswatch, Octorber 5, 2013

Politics

Amaechi sponsored by North to truncate Jonathan’s 2015 ambition – Barau Mr. David Barau is a heavy weight politician in the North. He was the deputy governor to the national chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, in the old Gongola State. Barau bared his mind during an interview with Owolabi Adenusi in Yola where the former candidate of the Peoples Progressive Party (PPA) in 2011,delves into the crisis rocking the PDP. He states that the seven aggrieved governors

@ = @=; ZYZ = Q= = V > @ Z = <=@ ]99< P:\ Jonathan to achieve the Fulani/Muslim agenda as opposed to the aggregate view of the majority of northerners.

N

igeria is 53 years. Would you say we have really ‹*‹“—‘’ˆŽÂ?Â‘ÂˆÂ’Â‡Â‘Â‹Â‰ÂŠÂˆÂ„ÂĄÂˆÂ„Â†Â‡Âˆ ¥„†—’“— ÂˆÂĄÂ‹ÂŽÂ?‘‡ŠÂ? Yes, we are already in the dream country our founding fathers fought for; we are not living in isolation. We are part of the world of insecurity; it is not surprising that we are facing security challenges. It happened during the time of Prophet Noah when God destroyed the world because of two evils: corruption and violence. Today, the same thing is happening; corruption and violence have become common traits in the whole world: so the situation is not peculiar to Nigeria. ‹—ˆŒ„†ˆŠ‹ŒˆŽÂ?Â‘ÂˆÂŠÂ‹Â‰Â‘ÂˆÂŠÂŽÂ‹Â—Â’Â‹Â‡Â’ÂˆÂ„ÂĄÂˆ ‘’†•‹Ž“„—ˆŒ„†ˆš‘—ŽˆŽÂ?‡„† Â?ˆ“—ˆŽÂ?‘ˆ ž‡‘¨Â“—’‘ž‘—’‘—•‘ˆž‘‡“„’ˆ“ŠˆšÂ?‹Žˆ „¢ÂŽÂ‹Â“—Šˆ“—ˆŽÂ?‘ˆ•„†—Ž‡ŒˆŽ„’‹ŒÂ? Well, in principle, yes; but in practice, I will say it varies because of various indices at play. First, is the population and then the nature of society. Our society has changed drastically; we no longer have same structure as obtained before. You know the basic need of society is the family unit which has broken down. In America, for example, 50 per cent of marriages collapse

= was informed that about 40 per cent of young people are of single parents. Before now, the family unit was intact; there was a lot of discipline. But nowadays there is no discipline, not even rules because nobody obeys them anymore. You see, information technology no longer allows the formal structure. The radio, television, computer and print media as well as all social media were not there before; they have now placed the educational system ahead of what it used to be.

„—œŽˆŒ„†ˆŠ‘‘ˆ “ Â‘Â‡Â“Â‹ÂˆÂ‹ÂŠÂˆÂ‹ÂˆÂĄÂ‹Â“Â–Â‘Â’Âˆ —‹Ž“„—˜ˆ•„—Š“’‘‡“— ÂˆÂŽÂ?Â‘ÂˆÂĄÂ‹Â•ÂŽÂˆÂŽÂ?‹Žˆ ‰„ŠŽˆ“—’†ŠŽ‡“‘ŠˆŽÂ?‹Žˆ‘ŠÂ“ŠŽ‘’ˆ¢Â‘ÂĄÂ„Â‡Â‘Âˆ “—’‘ž‘—’‘—•‘ˆÂ?‹Â&#x;Â‘ÂˆÂĄÂ„Â–Â’Â‘Â’ÂˆÂ†ÂžÂ˜Âˆ Ž‹–™“— ÂˆÂ„ÂĄÂˆÂŽÂ‘ŠÂŽÂ“–‘ˆ“—’†ŠŽ‡“‘Š˜ˆ‹‰„— Âˆ „ŽÂ?‘‡ŠÂ? I refuse to accept that Nigeria is a failed state. Again, the problem you enumerated is not peculiar to Nigeria. Let me tell you my practical experience; I have just come back from an hospital in Egypt. I lodged in a hotel; honestly, there was no light for almost a day. The

one for them so that it could deduct form source. If that happens some states will not be able to pay salaries because they are paying salaries on overdraft. The second problem is that there will be no primaries in the PDP but consensus candidates. This means the outgoing ÂŻ ? It means there won’t be anybody to cover your shady tracks while „—œŽˆŒ„†ˆŽÂ?“—™ˆŽÂ?‘‡‘ˆ“ŠˆŠ„‰‘ŽÂ?“— ˆ is bound to be the guest of the Economic and Financial Crimes š‡„— ˆš“ŽÂ?ˆŽÂ?Â‘ÂˆÂĄÂ„Â†Â—Â’Â‹ÂŽÂ“Â„Â—ÂˆÂ„ÂĄÂˆ Commission (EFCC) as soon as ÂŽÂ?“Šˆ•„†—Ž‡ŒÂ?ˆMalaysia came here to learn about palm oil business; no protection because the person today, it is doing well economically has made himself enemy of the while Nigeria is lagging behind. President. However, for someone Point of correction - Nigeria is not like the former Vice President lagging behind. What is Malaysia? Abubakar Atiku who has made a Can you compare that country’s mistake by changing parties, it is land mass and population with still in a dicey situation. There is a Nigeria’s? Don’t you know that lesson people should learn from Malaysia is 80 per cent Muslims? Atiku; as a leader - you should not They have one religion. Nigeria be changing parties; you should is a complex society; things are be focused and resolute because $ only small people switch camps. enemies. Our leaders are causing The Oga (boss) remains the Oga; problems. We thank God that no condition is permanent; you very soon, these leaders will phase should wait on principle. But out and become history. I am not President Goodluck Jonathan’s apologist, but if you see the people ! are all two- term governors, except Governor Ahmed of Kwara State and what is common to all these people is that they are Fulani-Hausa Muslims. Did you see any Christian among them save for the Rivers State Governor, Rotimi Amaechi? They deceived him with a Vice President or President’s ticket so Here is a Rivers man joining the You can see the foolishness here, the contradiction and the issues are not those portrayed in the newspapers. % Minister of Finance, Dr. Dr. Ngozi, Okonjo-Iweala said that the Federal Government will make sure that no governor hands over with liabilities. Do you know what that means? They will have no money to spend on jamborees between now and 2015. The Federal Government want them to produce a programme of handover, so that you leave a clean slate for your successor; and if they don’t have a programme, government would do population explosion is threatening. Even former Military President Ibrahim Babangida, as a Muslim, once tried to control the geometrical growth of the population by saying that four children were expected from each family. But in Africa, especially an Islamic country like ours, it is not possible. The inability of our government to control the birth rate has resulted in increasing population.

Point of correction - Nigeria is not lagging behind. What is Malaysia? Can you compare that country’s land mass and population with Nigeria’s? Don’t you know that Malaysia is 80 per cent Muslims? They have one religion. Nigeria is a complex society; things are very

our own enemies

Barau Atiku has been changing parties and by the time he returned to the PDP, there was no vacancy. Presently, he cannot retreat to the All Progressives Congress (APC) because it belongs to the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) and the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) of General Muhammadu Buhari (rtd) and former Governor Ahmed Tinubu, and it is too late @ can defeat President Jonathan who belongs to the most vibrant party in Nigeria with no serious rival because it accommodates the Yoruba, Hausa and Igbo people; nobody owns it. It is not like the other political parties. PDP is the only national organisation that keeps Nigeria going. So, these are the issues over which they 7 K Of course, there is the religious dimension to it which is beyond the scope of this interview. „†ˆ‘‹‡–“‘‡ˆŠ‹“’ˆŽÂ?‘ˆš‡‹— Â–“— Âˆ “—ˆŽÂ?‘ˆ ˆ“Šˆ‹––ˆ‹¢Â„†ŽˆŽÂ?‘ˆª­Âˆ  Â‘—‘‡‹–ˆ‘–‘•Ž“„—Žˆ „†–’ˆŒ„†ˆŠÂ?‘’ˆ ‰„‡‘ˆ–“ Â?Žˆ„—ˆŽÂ?“ŠÂ? * ! % aspirants. Anybody you see that is complaining or that is trying to create a new PDP is among those that have been enjoying since the past eight years and still want to continue enjoying either by remote control or proxy but realised that it is all over. They have teamed up, trying to create another organisation. It is a rebellion; it doesn’t work and it has not worked in the political history of Nigeria. Rebellion cannot work. The late Ladoke Akintola tried it but failed; > >% ! Balarabe Musa and Abukakar Rimi did it in the PDP, it did not work. The ongoing rebellion in the PDP will not work. †Ž˜ˆŠ“‡˜ˆŽÂ?‘ˆ‡‘¢Â‘–ŠˆŒ„†ˆŠ‹“’ˆ “—•–†’‘ˆŽÂ?‘ˆŠ‘Â&#x;‘—ˆ‹  Â‡Â“‘Â&#x;‘’ˆ ˆ  Â„Â&#x;‘‡—„‡ŠˆŽÂ?‹Žˆ•–‹“‰‘’ˆŽÂ?‹ŽˆŽÂ?‘“‡ˆ ‹•Ž“„—ˆ“Šˆ¢Â‹ÂŠÂ‘’ˆ„—ˆŽÂ?‘ˆ‰‹——‘‡ˆ ‹‰‹— Â‹Âˆ †™†‡ˆÂ?‹—’–‘ˆŽÂ?‘ˆž‹‡ŽŒœŠˆ ‹2‹“‡ŠŽ Who are they? Who are the aggrieved governors that have constituted themselves into public nuisance? „†ˆ‹‡‘ˆ•–„Š‘ˆŽ„ˆ †™†‡˜ˆÂ?‹Â&#x;“— Âˆ

Š‘‡Â&#x;‘’ˆ‹ŠˆÂ?“Šˆ’‘ž†ŽŒˆ“—ˆŽÂ?‘ˆ„–’ˆ „— Â„–‹ˆ Ž‹Ž‘Žˆ Šˆ‹ˆ•–„Š‘ˆ‹ŠŠ„•“‹Ž‘ˆ Â„ÂĄÂˆ †™†‡˜ˆšÂ?‹Žˆ“ŠˆŒ„†‡ˆŽ‹™‘ˆ„—ˆ ÂŽÂ?‘ˆ‹––‘ Â‹ÂŽÂ“„—ˆŽÂ?‹ŽˆÂ?‘ˆŠ‘ŽŠˆ‹Š“’‘ˆ ÂŽÂ?‘ˆž‹‡ŽŒœŠˆ•„—ŠŽ“Ž†Ž“„—ˆšÂ?“–‘ˆ ‡†——“— ÂˆÂ?“Šˆ„”•‘ˆ‹Šˆ ˆ—‹Ž“„—‹–ˆ •Â?‹“‡‰‹—Â? It is not true; they are not saying the truth. They are not being honest to Tukur with the way they are labelling his leadership style. Let us take it step by step. For example, what is the issue in Adamawa State? The issue is that the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) queried some of the congresses that were conducted in the state. I think nine out of 21 were faulted; they were instructed to do it again. That was before Tukur became national chairman of the party. You will remember that Tukur once carried placard, protesting the illegality perpetrated by Governor Murtala Nyako in the party during the period of John Nwodo as the party’s national chairman. Nwodo did not do anything about it. Tukur led Atiku and others to complain against Nyako but their complaints % became the national chairman of the party. Now, they say: “Tukur, you are from Adamawa State and your state did not conduct congresses. Who are you going to tell to do the right thing?â€? They pressed on him to start his 4R vision from his own state, asking him to tell his younger brother, Nyako, to conduct fresh party primaries before others could listen to him. It is unfortunate that these aggrieved governors are saying that Tukur is dictatorial. When Tukur called on Nyako, he assured him of compliance but he refused to honour the promise he made to Tukur. Nyako knows he is not on ground here in Adamawa State. Imagine the recent election in Nasarawo Binyere constituency where he, as a two-term governor, could not win his own constituency. Â?‘‡‘ˆ‹‡‘ˆ‰‘’“‹ˆ‡‘ž„‡ŽŠˆ‹––‘ Â“— Âˆ ÂŽÂ?‹Žˆ Â†Â™Â†Â‡ÂˆÂ’Â“Â’ÂˆÂ—Â„ÂŽÂˆÂĄÂ„Â–Â–Â„ÂšÂˆÂ’Â†Â‘Âˆ ž‡„•‘ŠŠˆ¢Â‘ÂĄÂ„Â‡Â‘ÂˆÂŠÂ†ÂŠÂžÂ‘Â—Â’Â“Â— ÂˆÂˆ „Â&#x;‘‡—„‡ˆ –“Œ†ˆ Â‹Â‰Â‰Â‹Â™Â„ÂˆÂĄÂ„Â‡Âˆ ‹––‘ Â‘’–ŒˆŠÂ?†——“— ÂˆÂ?“ŠˆžÂ?„—‘ˆ•‹––Â? Why did he refuse to pick Tukur’s calls? Who is Wammako to do that? When did Wammako Continued on Page 81

81

Saturday Newswatch, Octorber 5, 2013

Politics

Britain planted discord between North, southern Nigeria – Eya Continued from Page 17

economy on palm oil and palm kernel; the West thrived on the economy of Nigeria through cocoa. And the nation had wealth; nobody talked about the underground gold called oil. In the area of communication and transportation, what was the situation like then compared with the present? Some of us also schooled in the North. Because I didn’t make it ! = had to go for an advanced level programme at the Nigerian College. At that time the politicians divided it. They established the Nigerian College of Arts, Science and Technology: one in Zaria; one in Ibadan, and one in Enugu. Enugu had the Arts section; Ibadan went for Science; while Zaria took Engineering Technology. So, if you are scienceinclined you went to the Nigerian College, Ibadan; if you are artsinclined you went to the Nigerian College, Enugu, and if you are engineering and technologyinclined, you went to the Nigerian College, Zaria; but they had one rector coordinating the three with vice rectors in each of the locations. At that time, all we needed do when going to Zaria was to go to the Nigeria Railway Corporation and request that our students from the East were going up North, and whether they could reserve a coach for us. And they put a coach in Port-Harcourt. Nobody other than students entered that coach. It was very cheap. If you came to Enugu and there were more students on one coach they added another coach. There were cargo trains and all the coaches in them were cargo coaches. So tomatoes, onions and carrots from the North, as well as palm oil from the East, were all loaded in cargo coaches. All the oil tankers you see today were not there before because they didn’t need them. The same thing happened on the Western line, and when they met in Zaria, one went to Kaduna, Kano; and the other went to Kaura Namoda. The train was very enjoyable. There were hardly accidents then. There was a loco workshop in Enugu; the major ones were in PortHarcourt and Lagos. It’s when the situation gets so bad that they take it to Lagos. So, they don’t have problems until the war. For petroleum products, you had tanks upon tanks on coaches which carried more than four tankers at a time in one coach. With the type of roads we had then, for example, the old OnitshaEnugu-Nsukka road, if there was a mishap and a car fell across, the people stayed there on end because there is no other way. The military destroyed our rail system. As for the defunct Nigeria Airways, otherwise referred as the ‘Flying Elephant,’ the story is ironical. Have you seen @ Ăˆ : wonders! The usual thing haggling, touts were there then but % were not too many airports at that

time and not too many people travelled by air because they found it rather expensive to pay say, N280 or N480 from Enugu to Lagos. The road between Nsukka and Ninth Mile in Enugu was never tarred. But there were not too many vehicles; so we were able to manage. I remember that from Enugu to Onitsha, there was one Ezennaya Transport that left Enugu to Onitsha every morning. If you missed it, you miss transport for that day. And class. The First class was made up of one or two people who sat in front with the driver; the second class was for about three people; the rest of the passengers sat at the back. But it was enjoyable; there were not too many accidents then. If you saw people riding cars, they were like aero planes and were only politicians. That’s why at that time people thought that our politicians were corrupt because they rode long American cars and people didn’t understand. We thought they were corrupt; now we see real corruption. Those who talk about corruption then must hide their faces from what we see today. On telecommunication, one thing former President Olusegun Obasanjo would go with is the GSM evolution in Nigeria. I can be in my remote village and call somebody in Lagos; I can call my child who is abroad on a daily basis. That is an improvement. But technology brings in, like every other development activity, its own sad side. The sad side is the cyber crime, which every country is now trying to check. So, you invent with one hand, and you start to stall the fall out on the other. I want you to give a summary because from all you have said, obviously we have made some progress in some areas even though we may not be where we are supposed to be. What could you identify as the major setback to Nigeria’s development at 53? One, I must say that 53 years is not a joke; a young man who is 53 in his family has become a landlord. I have always said we do not need to wait for 200 years that America went through in order to arrive; we learn from the mistake of those who went before us. Nigeria is not learning; it wants to wait. That is number one. Number two is the management of the nation. We are not managing % of fact, the basic problem some of us have is whether Nigerians believe in their own country? That is a very big question. The British and the Americans worry about being named as part of the terror in Kenya; they want to investigate. If an American is held somewhere, all the paraphernalia of governance is set in motion to rescue that man as a citizen of America irrespective of cost. Are Nigerians open to that kind of thing? How many Nigerians are outside for good reasons? There doesn’t

Nduka seem to be a proper national concern that each citizen is going through bad treatment in other countries. If one British citizen is embarrassed outside Britain, you his constituency and everybody Ă‚& ĂˆÂŻ = the chap is guilty, they will do of the person, showing him that they are concerned about his life. Are we doing such for Nigerians? That is why Nigerians are saying, ‘Am I a Nigerian? Who am I?’ Thirdly, we are not controlling our population. I mentioned before that we are breeding like rats. You talked about transport; Nigeria has become over-congested with vehicles. Every Nigerian wants to own a vehicle and so our roads are congested with accidents increasing. As for corruption, I had told you we voted for people’s integrity and at that time election was crude. We are civilised now. I conducted a local council election as a school boy doing vacation job in my council. I asked how many of them were contesting for the position and they said six. I positioned them separately and announced to the voters to stand behind whoever among the

One, I must say that 53 years is not a joke; a young man who is 53 in his family has become a landlord. I have always said we do not need to wait for 200 years that America went through in order to arrive; we learn from the mistake of those who went before us

contestants they were supporting. And the result announced itself. The losers knew they lost. That took, at most, one hour and all it cost is for the man who is standing election to mobilise people to come out, like the parties are doing today. Prof. Humphrey Nwosu tried it and we had one of the best elections, which produced the late M.K.O. Abiola. Don’t worry that the military truncated it and created the problem we are going through now. And what was it? Option A4! Then, the people are saying it is crude, as not everybody who registered to vote in an election would comes out % = you don’t want to vote you stay in = population wants to do election and we say it is true election, should come out, be bold enough. I was a commissioner when we did it during the time

of Nwodo (Okwesilieze) at the Polo Park, now Shoperite Centre. The candidates don’t need to be there, but their agents with their photographs will be there. If you know who you support go and stand in front of his photograph. They counted it and recorded it and they collated and indeed by evening all the results were coming out. What we are seeing these days are results being awarded

Independent National Electoral commission (INEC)’s chairman, 7 % K ! with a good idea. The last election %

much. This country, let me say it loud and clear, is so blessed by God on all sides; it is one of the countries that should never complain about anything. It’s only recently that we @ – again, it is the question of bad management.

Amaechi is being sponsored by North to frustrate Jonathan’s 2015 ambition – Barau Continued from Page 80

become governor? Tukur was a governor 30 years ago. Does it mean that Wammako was too busy? What was he doing other than gallivanting all over the world? Anyway, a governor is not supposed to pick anybody’s phone call; the phone is supposed to be answered for him. He owes Tukur serious apology. Courtesy is simple in Africa but weighty. Even as a Muslim, Islam says: Bin sugaba bi Allah (leaders are ordained by God and their position should be respected). Now, let us be realistic with ourselves; how could Tukur ever sack him because he did not pick his phone call? It is funny that you believe that cock and bull story. The question is: Is Tukur mad? Do you know Tukur at all - somebody that was a port manager, a Minister of Trade, and governor who is now the national chairman of the PDP? The story is based on falsehood. And he is not even ashamed to say Tukur suspended him because he failed to answer his call.

minister? Is it not the same Atiku that former President Olusegun Obasanjo handpicked? Did Atiku contest the presidency? He contested in the Social Democratic Party (SDP) with Ambassador Kingibe and the late M.K.O. Abiola in Jos. That was when he made his % < the late Abubakar Rimi, Tukur, Jibril Aminu and Adamu Chiroma, and went over their heads to pick Atiku who he mistook for the late Shehu Yar’Adua’s associate. What did he do to Obasanjo? He did not know that Obasanjo is a soldier, trained to kill and eliminate enemies, whereas Atiku is just a Customs man. So, when he ! what happened afterwards. Now, the same Atiku is calling Tukur a successful business man and a bad politician. Who is the national chairman of the PDP today? Is it not Tukur that will sign the name of the presidential candidate of the PDP to the INEC? So, how can % than Tukur?

Atiku, in a media reports said he has high respect for Tukur as a statesman and an accomplished businessman and not as a good politician. What is your assessment of Tukur’s political life? Who is Atiku to say Tukur is not a good politician? How old was Atiku in 1954 when Tukur was an independent candidate in his Jada where Atiku was born? I believe Atiku was still in the primary school then. Was Atiku not in the Customs when Tukur was the governor of Gongola State and a

Do you support the reconciliation meeting between the aggrieved PDP governors and President Jonathan? What are their demands? Let me tell you that the issue is not about the removal of Tukur as the national chairman of the PDP; it is about President Jonathan/South South Christian that Nyako and co hate to see as the leader of Nigeria. % if President Jonathan makes the mistake to pull Tukur away from him by an inch, he can forget about The Villa before 2015.

82

Saturday Newswatch, Octorber 5, 2013

Politics

APC’ll check PDP’s excesses – Shettima’s aide

State, the acting governor there is a seasoned business manager from the private sector. So, with this team as leaders, there is no cause for doubts that we would succeed.

Alhaji Yusuf Adamu is the Special Adviser on Political Matters to Governor Kashim Shettima of Borno State. As a grassroots politician, he told GBENGA AKINGBULE IJAGBA that the All Progressives Congress (APC) would take Nigeria and Nigerians to greater heights in 2015. Excerpts:

W

hat are the expectations at the proposed North East Economic Summit? First and foremost, there is this view that the North East of Nigeria is among the world’s poorest regions. Of course, the World Bank and perhaps other international organisations may have their facts to reach that conclusion; but I personally do not believe that the poverty of the North East is that bad. To me the poverty of any society shouldn’t be gauged with a singular index. When a region is declared world poor, it should mean that both the human and natural resources for = that premise that I beg to disagree with the submission that the North East Nigeria is one of the poorest regions of the world. We all know that there are abundant natural resources in that region which range from very fertile agricultural land, mass of water to abundant mineral resources. Yes, in terms of the basic standards of living in the region, we can say there is untold hardship and poverty. But it is even so because of the systemic failure to tap and exploit the natural resources to the best interest of the people. Coming to the issue of the North East Economic summit, I would say it is a welcome development because I am one of the strongest protagonists of such a summit. We need to convene the summit because it remains the veritable panacea to the socio-political and economic development of the region. Â?‹Žˆ“ŠˆŽÂ?Â‘ÂˆÂŠÂ“Â Â—Â“Â›Â•Â‹Â—Â•Â‘ÂˆÂ„ÂĄÂˆÂŽÂ?‘ˆ summit? The summit, as I said earlier, is long overdue, even though it is coming at a time when the region needs to return to the drawing board and critically look inwards with a view why we are faced with the present challenges of insecurity. Very importantly, we all have to take responsibility for our failures which resulted in the under development of the North East region. Apart from being described as a region bedeviled with poverty, educationally too, the region is at the lowest rung of the ladder. So, the summit must conscientiously look at the issue of failed education sector; why our youth are no longer keen about education; we need to worry about the geometric increase in the number of idle and unemployed $ with half-baked teachers; why the school curricula no longer meet required standards. If we are able to !

! ! working and sustainable solution. The summit should also take a critical look at the problem of power. In the whole of Nigeria , the North > the issue of electricity. We have all % hundreds of viable companies and even small scale industries that were capable of providing thousands of jobs, suddenly packed up due to lack of electricity. This is not good for business - both public and private. It is not good for investment. So, if we must discuss economic renaissance for the North East, we should discuss, seriously, the imperatives of power generation for the region. That is why we must, as a people, make it a political deal with the Federal Government that as a zone in distress, we need the abandoned hydro electricity project in our zone to be taken up beyond lip services and see that it is completed once and for all. The Mambila hydro project has the * > We are talking of insecurity; we are talking of insurgency and youth idleness which we blame on joblessness. But we are not talking about how to tackle it headlong. We are refusing to understand that without electricity there is no how industries will thrive; there is no way jobs can be created for our youths who are now being misled or lured to take up arms. That is why I keep saying we are not a poor zone, because we have a large deposit of limestone from which companies like Ashaka Cement are producing cements. In terms of good crops, the North East is the largest sorghum producers in Nigeria; and with the quantum of sorghum being produced, the region can be a major exporter if we can have modern processing machines which are electricity-powered. Still on agriculture, the North East leads in the production of wheat in Nigeria % ! : government under the agriculture transformation initiatives of Governor ; % ! to mobilise farmers through a partnership with the Chad Basin Development Authority to produce over 32 tones of wheat just from 5000 hectares of land. And the governor has approved the cultivation of yet another 10,000 hectares. So, it means if we can harness our resources well, we could join the league of world major wheat producers and exporters. That is why I keep saying that the northeast should take a cue from the agricultural transformation

Adamu L ; % and make the sector friendly to local farmers. This can only be done through provision of mechanised agricultural implements, free fertilizers, free land clearing, free pesticides, assorted seeds and other allied agricultural requirements like the revival of the agricultural extension services, among others. Will the summit really put the issue Â„ÂĄÂˆÂ‘Â’Â†Â•Â‹ÂŽÂ“Â„Â—ÂˆÂ„Â—ÂˆÂŽÂ?Â‘ÂˆÂĄÂ‡Â„Â—ÂŽÂˆ¢Â†Â‡Â—‘‡Â?ˆ ÂĄÂˆÂŠÂ„Â˜ÂˆÂšÂ?‹Žˆš„†–’ˆ¢Â‘ˆŽÂ?Â‘ÂˆÂ‰Â‹ÂąÂ„Â‡Âˆ Â‡Â‘ÂĄÂ„Â‡Â‰ÂŠÂˆÂ“Â—ÂˆÂ‘Â’Â†Â•Â‹ÂŽÂ“Â„Â—Â? As I said, no meaningful development comes without sound education. That is why I feel the summit should recommend a general declaration of state of emergency on education. Then, it should be followed by a resolution that all member states adopt as a policy on the allocation of 25 per cent of their budgets to the education sector, upgrade the school curricula, and bring back the defunct inspectorate system which had in the past ensured teachers adhered to standards. We just have to tackle this head long; there is no need to blame anyone on what led to the failure of education in the zone. Rather we should all take responsibility for the failure. For example, with the last administration in Borno State of shoot of, the budgetary allocation at a point was close to 25 per cent, and with that, we recorded massive infrastructure development, including the building of fully @ boarding facilities in the 27 local governments of the state. The primary schools were designed to cater for children of indigent families who have no means of sending their wards to school. It was a noble initiative; but unfortunately, it was not allowed to run due to insecurity. Also, there is need for states of the region to develop a peer exchange system that will encourage a child that had his primary and secondary education in his home state or otherwise to have his university or college degree in another state of the region. By doing that, we achieve a system that produces future leaders that are not parochial, but exposed %

As regard their decision to abandon the PDP, I think it has to do with the confusion that has gripped the party now, which is borne out of a decade of deception and bad governance that characterised the party especially at the national level they have to pursue their masters or postgraduate degrees, they should do so in other zones of the country. With that, we develop future leaders. —Â&#x;‘ŠŽ“— ÂˆÂ“Â—ÂˆÂ‹ÂˆÂ•Â„Â—ÂŁÂ“Â•ÂŽÂˆ²Â„—‘ I believe nothing lasts forever. When we talk of the economy, we must talk about security which is a major factor in ensuring an enabling environment for business. I believe the Federal Government is seriously working in tandem with the state governments towards ensuring that peace returns to the North East. And part of the move, besides the military operation, is to ensure that jobs are created, children go to school, and no one is idle.

Â„ÂšÂˆÂĄÂ‘Â‹ÂŠÂ“¢Â–‘ˆ“ŠˆŽÂ?‘ˆŠ†‰‰“ŽÂ? I have no iota of doubt in my mind that such an important summit would succeed. The governor of Gombe State, Alhaji Dankwambo, whose idea it was to convene the summit is an accountant by profession. His counterpart in Bauchi, Yobe and Borno states managers. Governor Murtala Nyako of Adamawa State is a seasoned administrator and reputable farm entrepreneur. Even in Taraba

˜ˆ’‘Â&#x;Â‘Â–Â„ÂžÂ‰Â‘Â—ÂŽÂˆÂ‹Â—Â’ÂˆÂĄÂ†ÂŽÂ†Â‡Â‘ÂˆÂ„ÂĄÂˆ Nigeria My prayer is that as a new party, we leaders of the APC should be able to strictly adhere to the tenets of the internal democracy we promise Nigerians. Secondly, our prayers for a vibrant opposition has been answered in Nigeria with the advent of the APC, which is now seriously keeping the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) on its toes. I emphasise on internal democracy not because it will directly put food on the table of Nigerians, but as an internalised democracy, where people are free to choose their leaders

E people they are convinced can deliver according to the noble manifestos of their parties. If such leaders fail, the party people should still enjoy that right and freedom of replacing them. In the APC we gave a marshal plan of returning Nigeria to its days of glory where petroleum products would no longer be imported but * cheaply to Nigerians. We want to revitalise agriculture and make it the main stay of the economy. We want service as it is being done by the PDP government. We want jobs for our teeming youths across the country, and not the window dressing jobs the PDP Federal Government gives only in Abuja. Â?‹––‘— Â‘ÂŠÂˆÂ„ÂĄÂˆÂ‰Â‹ÂŠÂŠÂˆÂ’Â‘ÂĄÂ‘Â•ÂŽÂ“Â„Â—ÂˆÂ“Â—ÂŽÂ„Âˆ the Borno APC I would say it is a welcome development for us; besides most of those joining us from the PDP today were once members of the ruling All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) which is a major partner in the new APC. So, they are just returning to their house after a long sabbatical. As regard their decision to abandon the PDP, I think it has to do with the confusion that has gripped the party now, which is borne out of a decade of deception and bad governance that characterised the party especially at the national level. It is a normal thing in democracy. In Borno State particularly, they see hope; they have a guaranteed future in the style of leadership being given under the L ; % ŠˆŽÂ?‘ˆ ™“Ž“ˆ Ž‹Ž‘ˆ•–‹‰žˆ’„š—ˆ„—ˆ ž„–“Ž“•‹–ˆ‡‹––Œˆ–‹ŠŽˆš‘‘™ˆ¢ÂŒÂˆÂŽÂ?‘ˆ ˆ ‰‘‰¢Â‘‡Šˆ‹—ˆ‘ŠÂ‹Â‰ÂžÂ–Â‘ÂˆÂ„ÂĄÂˆÂŒÂ„Â†Â‡ÂˆÂ™Â“Â—Â’Âˆ Â„ÂĄÂˆÂ“Â—ÂŽÂ‘Â‡Â—Â‹Â–ÂˆÂ’Â‘Â‰Â„Â•Â‡Â‹Â•ÂŒÂ? No. But you should understand that the ban or political rally as it ¿žšĂ€ Nigeria. It is just like the APC coming to Abuja and to start organising a presidential campaign rally. You can imagine what would be the reaction. There are rules and regulations guiding the Nigerian electoral process which is very explicit. So, we must abide by the rules. There is no point jumping the gun; if you are convinced that you are credible among your people, just wait for the right time. And I believe those in Ekiti State are conversant with rules of the game.

October 5

! $ " "! $ !

" & & " " &" ! ! "$'! " "( $! !& $ " '! & & '$ ! ! !& $( & $ "'$! $" " &" & # $ ! & ""& &$ ! & "! * $#&

!& & & & & & & & & & & & & % " 8* &8*"% ! 8* ' 8' 8 (! '8 ' "! 8 ! 8" 8 % 38 !8' 8 "(%& 8" 8* 8 8 8 '"8*"% 8 !8 8 % !'8# %'&8" 8 % 288 8%"& 8 '"8' 8#"& ' "!8" 8 ' ! 8 && &' !'8 ! % 8 ! %8 "% 8 8% ' % 28 '8* &8& "%' ,8 ' %8 ,8% ' % !'8' '8 8 8 ! 28 '8* &8 %" 8" 88 8'"8' 8# 38&"8'"8& ,28 8 8 * &8 !8" 88 38 8 8'"8 %8 ! 8'"8 !,8# "# 28 "38* !8 8 8 ! 8 8 "!' !( 8'"8 %8 ! 8 '"8 !,8# "# 8 (& 8 8 8 % ,8(& 8'"8 ' 8#% ' 2 & & & & & & & & & & " 8* &8 !8 "&8* !8 8* &8 !) ' 8'"8 " 8 8 " 8 ! 8 " 8' 8 " 8 " 8 7 8 ' %8' 8 & 8" 8' 8 # %' 8 " 8' !28 8* &8 ! "% 8' '8 '8* &8' 8 '(%!8" 8 ,8%( ! 8 ,8'"8#%" ( 8' 8 ! +'8 " 8" 8 7 8"('8" 8' 8 "(%8%( ! 8 &8' '8* 8 ) 8 !8' 8'"*!28 '8* &8 "*8 '8 ## ! 288 8 8!"'8#%"&'% ' 8 "% 8 !,8 ! %8"%8 " ,8 "%8' 8#"& ' "!28 8 8 ,8"*!8 ! & #8"!8 8# %8 %8" 8 " 28 8 8 ! 8 !8.11/2 & & & & & & & &

& & & & & &

& " 8 !8 8* &8 !8' 8" 88 8 &8 8 ! %8 8(& 8 '"8 "8'"8 ( 8 ('8 8 !8!"8 "! %8 "8'"8 !,8 ( 8& ! 8 8 8 8 ! 288 8(& 8'"8 ) 8 % % ! &8"%8 +'% 8 % ' 8% ' "!&8 ('8' &8 &8!"8 "! %8#"&& 8 &8%( %8* "8 (&'8 % ) 8 % &# '8" 8 &8# "# 2 & & & & & " !8 8* &8 !8& %) 8 &8 8 ! %38 8(& 8 '"8# ,8' 8' !! &28 "* ) %38& ! 8 8 8 ! 38 8(& 8'"8 "8 ,8* 7'"7 ) 8 + % & 8 ' %8 !8' 8# 8"%8 "& 8! "(% """ 8 &8 8 &8' ! 8 8'" 8"!8 2 & & & & & & & & & & " 8 8 8 &8 ( 8 &8 8 8#"(! 8 , 28 ,8* 8 &8 !8 ' 8*" !8 ! 8,"(8 !"*8' '8' ,8 % 8 %8 8'"8#"(! 8 , 2 "% ") %38 8 '8#"(! 8, 8) %,8* 8 * ! ) %8 8 "8'"8 (7 % !8 !8 * % 8 ' ' 8 '"8) & '8' 8 ", &38 ,8 ,8 % ! &2 & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & *& & & & & & & & " !8 8 8 !8 38 8* &8 & 8'"8 %%,8, % ,28 8& "( 8 8 8 "" 8 + # 8

'"8"' %&28 !8 ,8"*!8 & 38 8 8!"'8' 8' 8 ' '8 8*"!6'28 8 !"*8 ,8 # ',28 8 !!"'8 "!' !( 8'"8& %8 8$( %% &8 8' 8' 28 8 ) 8 '*"8* ) &8"! ,2 & & & & & & & & &# $& & & & & & & & " 8& "( 8 ) 8(!'"8 - %8* '8 &8 - %28 8% &# '8 8% "!&28 !8 8 8 ! 38 8% !") ' 8 (8& % ! 2 '8 &8 !8 &'"%,8' '8 (8 # 8(&8 "(! 8 ' &8# 8* !8"(%8 "% ' %&8 '8 7 8 !8 ' 8 &' ! 8# &'28 (38 "% ! 8'"8"(%8 ,' &8 ! 8 ! &38 % ' 8 (, 84"(%8 #%" ! '"%58'"8 ") 8"('8" 8 7 8 "% 8 8 "( 8 '8 8 28 8* !'8'"8 ( (* 8'"8 '8# % && "!8* 8* &8 % !' 8(!'"8 28 (8 ) 8 (, 8 "! "%' "!28 (, 8 ' !8 8 *8 8 8 % 8(!' 8 8 "'8'"8 7 28 !8&# ' 8" 8' 8#% & ! 8" 8 "&'&38 (, 8 ! 8 ! 8 '8 &8% %% 8'"8 &8 7 2 # %'8 %" 8 (38* 8 ) 8 (! (!8 &' ) 8 &8* 8 &8"%"38 "! 8"' %&28 8 "*8 8 ,8# "# 8'"8" & %) 8* ' ) %8' ,8 * !'8'"28 !8 '38 8(& 8'"8 !) ' 8&" 8 ! &8 ! 8 ,8 % !8'"8 % ' 8 (8 &' ) 8 , % ,2 & & & & & & & & & & & " !8 8* &8 !8 ,8" 88 8 !8' 8 ! 8 !8

"&38 ,8" 88 8* &8 " ' 8"!8' 80' 8 8""%28 '8* &8 ' %8 ) ! 8' &8" 88 8 ' ,8 ' '8 ,8# "# 8 8'"8 !) ' 8 8'"8 8 ' 8 ! 28 8* &8'"( 28 8 '8 8 ,8'"*!8 ") 8 8&"8 ( 8'"8' 8 +' !'8' '8!" " ,8 " # ' 8 "%8' 8' %"! 8* ' 8 38 8 8

' !8' '8"! 8 "" 8'(%!&8 & %) &8 !"' %28 &8#%"# 8 8'"8 8 8 & "!8' '8 8 '% ',8 &8 ) 8'"8 ! 8 8(& 8 '8 "%8 ,8" 88 8 !8 "&38 8 (&'8 !&(% 8' '8 ,8 " (! ',8% ) &8 '% ',8'""28 "38 8& ! ! ,8 !&(% 8' '8 '% ',8 % 8 7 8 ! 8' 8 !) %"!&2 8& "! 8& ! 8 !'8 ) "# !'8 " (%% 8 ' %8 8, %8"!8' 8' %"! 8* !8 8 8'"8 "8' 8 "(& 8" 8 && ,8 ! 8 ' %"( 8' 8 #8" 8 ! %28 ! 38 !8 & 8 !8 ! 8 "'8' 8 7 7 " ! 8* ' 8 &# ' 8' % 8) & 8"! 8 &8' 8% !") ' "!8" 8 ' 8# 8 &8,"(8,"(%& 8 !8& 8' '8 '8 &8 &' 8"!7 " ! 2 & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & "

H ! # H! &# " " ! # H& H! ! # ! # J H#

! H #

8' ! 8 '8* &8 &' ! 8 ,8 " 8' '8 8*"( 8 8 ! 28 8* &8 8 "( 8 % ! 8 &8 ,8 "' %8 * &8 !8 &" "8 % ! &&8 %" 8 '"! 8 ", 8 ,8* 8 ,8 ' %8* &8 %" 8 7 8 ", 8 ,8'""2 & & & & & & & *& & & 2& & & & & & " &'"%,8 &8 ( 8" 8 % ' "!8" 8# "# 8 %" 8 # 8'"8# 8") %8' 28 7 8 % ' 8 % ' ,8 %" 8 7 28 ! 8& ! 8 !'8' ! 8 &8 ' '8 8' 8 8'"*!&8 "8 " 8 % 2 ('8* 8 %"' ' 8"(%8) & '&8 ) %,8, %8!"*28 &8, %8 %38 8 8& %8 !'&7 8 " "38 7 8 !8 (% 38 8 !8 38 ! 8 8"' %&8 &#% 8 %"&&8' 8 "(!'%,8*"( 8 8 ' ! 8 '8 7 & !8 !8 & !8 " 8 ") %! !'8 % 8" 8 * % 8 ' ' 2 & & & & & & & &

& & & & & " &38 8 8 ! 8 ! 8 ## ! 8'"8 7 8 ! ! &8 '8 " 8 !8 % 8 ! 8 %" 8'"8 " 8 8 " 8 ! 8 &' & 8 ! (&'% &8 '"8 ! 8"(%8,"(' &8 !8"% %8'"8% ( 8 (! # ", !'8 ! 8' 8 ! 8" 88%(% 7 (% !8 % '8 !8& % 8" 8 " !8 8 28 % 8 &8 8! 8'"8% '(%!8' 8 " (! ',8 8 '"8 ( '(% 8 ! 8) ( &8" 8" 8' '8 &8& !8 !,8 7 8&"!&8 ! 8 ( ' %&8 + 8 !8 ' 8 8 % !'8)" ' "!&8 ! 8 ! &8" 8 2 8 8 ( ,8'"8 ) 8 !,8 7 8&"!&8 ! 8 ( ' %&8' '8 ) 8 * ,&8 ! 8 "!' !( 8 '"8 "!'% (' 8' %8$("' &8'"8 " (! ',8 ) "# !'28 8 8 ## ! 8'"8' 8!"'8'"8 8' % 8 ('8 "!' !( 8'"8 "8 "% 8 &8 " 8 ! 8 ' %8 ! &'"%&8*"( 8 * ,&8 &&8 ! 8& 8 ' 8' %"( 8 !8 8' %8 ! )"(%&2

84

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Brides&Grooms Relationship BOSE OLA-SAMUEL with

0809-921-3326

olaopasb@yahoo.co.uk

Why men are scared

How to make sex easy for your wife

R

eadiness To Meet Her Need For Love = ? ! ! ? = ! ? ! ? % ! ! = ÂŻ ! ? What should husbands do to make sex easy for their wives? !

? ! % ! ? # 8 > >

! # ! "= ÂŻ ? E

! ! ! % :

? ?! / % ? ? ! ÂŻ ? ! ? ! !

! ? ! ! ! ! % ? ! ? sex. ? !

? ; ! ! 9 ° ! ! ! ! $ ? ? % ! ? + ? ? ? ! !

To be continued Concluded next week

work. For most men, it isn’t just worth ' % + ! Amina Brai Omoike ; ÂŻ ! ŸÀ! ŸžE E ÂŻ šžž < L !

& Âą ;

²! ! ! = 4 ? 9 ¯ "4 : % = K ! ? ! = ¯

!

< ° 6 = ! 5 ! ÂŻ /! < 4 < ! "' % / Ă‚ ÂŻ 4 ÂŻ !

Âą ² Ă— ! ' ' ! = ! 5 ! Ă€žà Ă€ž !

6 ! ? ! * 4 = 7 ! ? ! ! Ă‚ E ÂŻ % ' ! ºŸ ; 6 ? ? Ă— ! ' ! ! ? Ă— ÂŻ 8 "5 !

=

6 ; ?

! /! 8 8 ? = 5 ! ÂŻ ¸ : 7 4 % = ' ' Âą =''²! " ! ÂŻ â â ; Ă

! šĂ€ ! Ă Ă / 4 Ă— ! ! ! ! =

& ! Ă—

"4 % % Ă‚ ÂŻ ÂŻ = 4 â Âą ² ; E % !

ROMANCE TIPS 8 Lips were made for kissing. 9 : < : cheeks, and collarbones, and hands, and ears. 8 Kiss her stomach. 8 Always hold her around her hips/sides.

85

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Brides&Grooms

of commitment

Intimacy with

JULIANA FRANCIS

0704-373-4283

@ My bathroom was like a cosmetic shop. ; Ă— ! Âś= /! Oluwatobiloba. A lot of modern men say that the 21st century woman cannot be trusted. They believe that the more independent a woman gets, the harder it is to hold in a monogamous relationship and make % ; would go wherever the cookie smells nicer, they believe. Commitment to a % on the line hence star artiste, Femi Kuti ° "= to give any woman that chance. First, = * ¸ = = ÂŻ

! = ÂŻ a woman would be faithful to me. And why does she want to be faithful to me? 5 ! = ÂŻ / However, a good number of men are merely protecting themselves. “When we’ve been divorced, many of us are /! ? ; "= = ÂŻ one woman come and ruin me because =ÂŻ % = myself handing over the fruits of my /! says. Many relationships today end because one person wants commitment and the other is afraid to commit. The one who wants commitment is left feeling unwanted while the one who is afraid of commitment goes from one relationship to another and even keeps on leaving and returning to relationships with an ex because he or she won’t commit to a long-term relationship. Psychologists suggest that people who are afraid of commitment have E commitment and have a particular unhealthy emotion or image they have % Yangki Christine Akiteng, Love Doctor and author of ‘Dating your ex’, “just like all phobias, nothing is rational

juliana.francis@mydailynewswatchng.com

Exploring her sexual fantasy

E

about their fear of commitment or even conscious for most people. Most people know that they get anxious, panic and want to be ‘free’. Nevertheless, he says that the commitment-phobic person can overcome his / her fears about "= a classic case of “run as soon as you % /ÂŻ! or her fear to commit is not always a warning sign that things will not or never work out. Your man or woman could still commit especially if he or

Till death do us part...

The new couple, Kainsola and Dayo, now Mr.& Mrs. Aderemi, shortly after their wedding at the Gbagada Grammar School, Lagos recently.

she says he or she loves you, treats you exceptionally well but reacts negatively towards you when anything related to commitment comes up. But this is not something that you can do on your own. You can’t pull out a commitment from a commitment phobe, however great the relationship is. And all the threats, ultimatums, pleading, hideand-seek games, bragging how other % or even smothering him or her with % / ; ‘commitment’ means to you as a couple. “Sometimes just discussing in want in a relationship and how you want your relationship to look like removes all the concerns about making E = or woman is open to talking about his or her fears and anxieties surrounding commitment, instead of beating him or her on the head with the word ‘commitment’ or insisting that he or she commits (or else), communicate to your man or woman what you want in very /! She also believes that focusing on common goals instead of individual positions. “Believe it or not, many people with a fear of commitment know they have a problem and most don’t like themselves for being this way. But they also don’t want one who doesn’t know that it feels like to Ă— they should be feeling or what they = ÂŻ Ă‚= ÂŻ Ă‚= % = ÂŻ = = Âą= ² Âą= ÂŻ ² explore the larger possibilities of working together to realize each other’s dreams, support each other’s goals and satisfy each other’s needs. This is an opportunity to really take advantage of the creative power of two-heads-are-

ach and every one of us has sexual fantasies. Many men are afraid to try out these sexual fantasies on their wives and resort to going to prostitutes; a terrible idea. Why not give your babe the chance to say no to your fantasy before making the decision for her? You never know, she might act like a prude, but could be ready and willing to play out your fantasy. A friend told me that his wife is very shy person, but once they are in bed, she becomes a tigress. How are you sure your babe is not like that? She is a seemingly prudish lady but a one who is willing to try out anything in bed once she’s alone with you. Turn out all the lights in the house, light some candles and leave sticky notes as a code. Let them lead him to you. You should be naked in a bubble bath with two glasses of wine, and you should be ready to act out a fantasy that he has mentioned before. Sometimes love for someone can @ ? = ? ! = anal sex! Who wan carry wound for her anus? No bi mi! But if you’re game for such kind of ?! = ¯ ! !

¯ = ¯ you! My friend Felicia said it’s the worst ? = $ = ¯ 5 done that for both of us! 7 ¯ ; ¯ something dangerous and sexy about ? = ! = !

excitement of the sex itself. = ¯ ¯ ? ! but you can try to make it a special one. Making love in a car is seen as forbidden. But hey, such forbidden experiences taste sweeter. Look at it this way; he’s your man, so you can do it, can’t you? = ? that the lovers cannot throw their legs to angle 90, according to the way the spirit of approaching orgasm grips and moves = ! ¯ ! @ œ Relax. Massage your husband regularly, and focus on mutual relaxation. A lot of couples get to a point where they treat sex like a chore. 8 ¯ = be an enjoyable experience that brings you and your husband closer together. Enjoy each other, and have fun in this exploration. = $ both of you are spending time together. Try as much as possible to be naked together. Watch TV wrapped together. ; ? hands and tongue to be adventurous. Touch and kiss him everywhere + = ; those manly nipples to pebble hardness. Play with his balls and suckle them gently. Guide his tongue to your nipples and his hands to your honey. You don’t have to have intercourse, but you can sure as hell have fun, reach orgasm = = œ = œ : =¯ = = like a trailer ran over me. Maybe next œ œ

86

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Brides&Grooms

Amina Brai Omoike amina.omoike@mydailynewswatchng.com Tel: 0708-737-6877

When to have sex after childbirth Many women who have had to go through childbearing often ask this question. There are good reasons for the recommendation not to have intercourse immediately following delivery, whether you’ve had a vaginal birth or a C-section. Medical practitioners sat that the uterus and cervix P@<= 9 @ >: @ : @ = <P @ = X 9:= 9? <= G= @ a baby, and they need time to heal. During this healing phase, the lining of the uterus, especially the site where the placenta was attached, is susceptible to infection. Anything that goes into the vagina at this time could result in an infection. Besides, there is still bleeding which the woman has to undergo for three to eight weeks. AMINA BRAI OMOIKE spoke with some women and they shared their views. Excerpts: As long as your partner is gentle

4

! ?

¹ ¸² ? = ! = 4 = ?

! – Barbara Makun

My advice is, listen to your body

4 ÂŻ &

= ! ¸ ! = = ?

E

? ? E 4 ! – Titilayo Adewole

! = ? = šž = ? + – Anonymous

Make sure you have lubricant

Take your time

4 = ? = = ÂŻ ÂŻ Ă‚ ÂŻ K

+ =

– Odera Odum

You are more at risk of getting pregnant

+ ?

! + %

4 = ? 4 = & 4 ? Ă— ' <

My sex drive increased after childbirth

4 = ? = 'E ¸ ! = ¸ ; ! ? – N.B Okofun

Don’t force yourself

= ° ÂŻ Ă— = !

! ! ¯ 8 ¯ $ ¯ ! = ! ! – Arit Akpan

I am nervous about having sex

< ÂŻ = 9 ? 4

Ă‚L ÂŻ > = 'E; =ÂŻ ? 4 &

= ; – Toyin Ogunmuyiwa

Bridal tips: Organizing a bridal shower

T

information ; ÂŻ = ÂŻ

ÂŻ %

E E !

Ăˆ & !

E ! ¯ 5 ! ¸ & ! ¯ ¯ E E E % !

! ¸ Make a bridal shower party plan = ¯ ¹ ²! = ¯ ! ¯ 9 Determine your bridal shower budget > ¯ % !

: Decide on a bridal shower date

? 8

Buy the bride a bridal shower gift > ÂŻ ! ÂŻ

'

? ?

! Talk to the bride’s mom about the bridal shower > ¯ ! ¯ ¯

! ÂŻ Gather the bridal shower guest list

> Order and send bridal shower invitations ? ! E E 4 ; 7 Âą ! ? ² 9 Share the couple’s wedding registry

Have a gift-opening plan < 8E ! E ¯ ° < ¹ ²$ $

6 $ !

E *‘—’ˆ‹––ˆ„ŽÂ?‘‡ˆ¢Â‡Â“’‹–ˆŠÂ?„š‘‡ŠˆšÂ“ÂĄÂˆÂžÂ„ÂŠÂŠÂ“¢Â–Լ 4 ° ÂŻ ! & !

87

Saturday Newswatch, October 5, 2013

Soulmate

With Amina Brai Omoike amina.omoike@mydailynewswatchng.com Tel: 0708-737-6877

How do I cope with my rude sister-in-law?

M

y older sister has been married for 10 years now but only = struggle with my relationship with my sister-in-law. Her husband’s younger sister is sarcastic, rude and disrespectful towards me and members of our family. My mum and other siblings see her as one who has an inferiority complex and ignore her, but I struggle to accept it because we are age-mates and I can’t imagine her being so rude to my big sister. I don’t want to upset my sister, and I know she’s in a 4 is actually a very quiet person and doesn’t (or cannot) stand up to her for me or our mum. In fact, my sister makes excuses for her. I feel that I should stand up for myself and take a stance, but I could damage my relationship with my sister. I don’t know if I should just accept that my sister has chosen her husband and his family and put up with and accept her sister-in-law. Adaora, Lagos

My boss is making passes at me I am currently in a dilemma. I am a newly married woman. We got married in April this year. I am the personal assistant to and we have worked together for some years (although not in the same department). He was recently promoted to his position and I was deployed to be his PA. We have had a good working relationship but now he is making passes at me. I love my job and the pay is fantastic. I am confused about how to handle the situation now. I don’t know if or how I should tell my husband. Katherine, Abuja /)*-(-7/&=*(1)*-R( (705%(>0+('/'&@-(=/:%(7/4( 2&>(4/J%'(*/=&2,*(2&'(/&'/32-/0&*(-72-(>0+(2)%( 0C2>(9/-7(-7/*(<%72:/0+)8(( -(30+,'(<%(-7%(*4/,/&=( 2&'(=/==,/&=(97%&(7%(*5%2C*(-0(>0+(0)(-7%(92>( >0+(<2-(>0+)(%>%*(2-(7/48( 6(>0+(2)%(3,%2)(-7%&(,%-( 7/4(C&09(E2*(50,/-%,>(<+-(2**%)-/:%,>(2*(>0+(32&F( -72-(>0+(2)%(&0-(/&-%)%*-%'(/&(7/48 /&3%(7%(/*&@-(-7%(0:%)2,,(<0**;( (90+,'(*2>(-72-( /6(>0+(92&-(-0(C%%5(>0+)(?0<(-7%&(*-2)-(C%%5/&=( -)23C(06(%:%)>(0L%&*/:%(/&3/'%&-(<>(9)/-/&=('09&( '2-%*;(-/4%(2&'(%J5,2/&/&=(972-(7255%&%'8( 7%(

%&'()%*+,-(/*(-0(1,%(2(3045,2/&-(06(72)2**4%&-( 3045,2/&-8

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

I

HY aged 32 is from Bayelsa State but is based in Lagos. He needs a working-class woman for a serious relationship between the ages of 33 to 45 who is really ready for true love. Call: 07032416949 Femi Adegoriola, 39 years old resident in Lagos needs a sugar mummy aged 50. Call: 08030514999 RQ, 42, based in Lagos needs a muslim, and working-class lady between 25-35 for a serious relationship. Call: 07083249216 Joy from Lagos aged 28 is a fat, dark and needs a God-fearing man for a serious relationship that will lead to marriage. Call: 08135731915 SB from Adamawa State aged 42, employed needs a lady aged 19 to 25 for a serious relationship. Call: 08180538152 Ng aged 37 is a God-fearing Christian and hardworking. She is average height and fun to be with. She needs a mature and

ŸÓ 45 years for a romantic relationship that will lead to marriage. Nigerian or white men are welcome. Call: 08039263817 I am a 33-year-old accountant residing in Victoria Island, Lagos. I need the company of a classy, rich, single mother who is widowed, divorced or single for a relationship. Call: 08035786901 Akin Adebiyi is 5ft 8� tall, educated and a widower aged 45. He needs a mature woman aged between 50 and 60 for a relationship. Call: 08035894227 Oluwaseun Adeoti from Ibadan but based in Lagos, 30 years old, light in complexion, not too fat and average in height. She is looking for a serious and responsible man ready for marriage; should be 40 to 50 years of age. Call: 07051636530 Rejoice, Igbo, 29, orphan needs a really Pentecostal God-fearing, educated, serious widower with kids (not a divorcee) between the ages of 30 and 40 years for marriage. Call: 08137828007 Anuoluwa, 40, widow with kids based in Kwara State wants a responsible man for marriage. Call: 07017733913

My mum wants me to have a big wedding am preparing for my wedding and I am 30 and the only son and youngest child. My mother is planning this really big wedding

â = E 4 mother has single-handedly brought me and my three older sisters up alone following the death of my father 15 years ago so I see why she is so emotional. But I really don’t want noise at this event and I have tried to tell her that. How do I convince her that I just want to have a simple wedding? Victor, Lagos

Dating Calls

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

Do you have a relationship or an emotional issue to share or seek advice on? Contact the number above (SMS only).

Temitope, 28, from Osun State needs a serious caring man between 37 and 48 yrs for a serious relationship. Call: 08143949051 Tunde Coker based in Lagos needs a working-class lady for a serious relationship. Call: 08168379901 John from Abuja, songwriter and singer is looking for a good woman from 28 yrs and above for a serious relationship. Call: 08104949506 Yormight, 38, from Ibafo, Ogun State, 4 ; God-fearing people for courtship. Call: 08053871003

$Xร ร Xร ร ร ย ร #ร X " " Xย ร "$X ร # ร "$X ร % $%! ร V ร V !$% ร ร $ ~ร %$~ร $Xร ~ $ ร # V ] ! ร ~ X" ร ?]# X%X V ! @ย ร ร $ย V Xย ร ~ $ ร #ร #~ X~ #" #~ร X ! ร "ร ~$ร ~ ร ~ ร # ย ร $Xร ~ ร $# ย ร ~ร ร !!ร $]~ร V # ร ร %! ~ $X"ร ~$ร ย %X ร ~ " !V ย ! ร ร #]" Xร $ ร #~ X~ # X ร ย %!$X ร ~ Xร ?%! ~ $X" @ร ~$ร #ร "$X ร " ร # ร ย !~ <ร ร # ]!ร $ ร ~ "ร ร %ร ~$ร ] ร ~ Xร " ! ร $ ร # # ร $Xร ~ ร $$ ร $ ร ~ ร %$$Xย ร $X% # ย ร $" ! ร # ร ย ร ร ร ย ย ร ย ร ร " #ย ร $ # # ร "% # ย ร ย ! ย ร %$X~ # ร ~ V ~ ร # ร $ร $#ร $Xร ~ ร ร $ ร ? X ~ย @ย #ร ย 87ย ย ร ~ร ย ร ~ ร ? ย ร $Xร ย X @ร = # ~ ร ]%%$X~ร $ ร ย X~ ~ ร $Xร ย X ยฅร ย X ร ย ยกร %X $" # #~!ย ร ย " X #ร X~ ~ ย ร ! ร ย ร !ร ย $#ร # ร $# !ร ย ร X $X ร ~ ร ~ร # ! ร A ร ย X ร ~ ร $X! Bร #ร ย 87ย ย ร ~ Xร "] ร ~ X ร #V$!V ร ย X ร XXย ร ย ! $#~ ย ร ย ร X! ย ร ย $ ร ย ! #ย ร " " X ร $ ร ย $#ร ย ย ร ย !!ย ร ย $ !ย ร ย # ร ]% Xย ร ย %ร ร ! Xย ร ร $ #~ Xร ~ X ย ร # ร $ ย ร ย X] ร %X # ~ #ย ร # ร ]X# Xย ร $## ร Xย ร # ร ~ V ร $# Xย ร ร ]% Xร X$]%ร ย ร # % X ร ย ร ย $ ร ! $ @ ร ย # ร ย ย ร ร X ย ร !$~ ร $ ร %X$ ร ~ ร X V ร ย #~ร ~$ร ~ ร ย ร $Xร ย X ร $]# ~ $#ย ร ย ร ] ร ~ "ร $Xร ~ ร X ! ร $ ร " # ร # ร ร #ร ย X ร # ร % ร !!ย ร ~$ร ~ ร ย 87ย ร Eร ย 87ย ร " # ร #ร ~ $% ย #ร X ร ! $ย ร ~ ร ]" X !! ร #~ X~ #" #~ร # ] ~Xย ร V ร $%~ ร ~ ร ? X ~ย ร % X ~@ย ร ร ~ร ร #$~ร ]# $""$#ร ~$ร ร V Xย ร $~ Xร ~ % #ร Eร ~ ! ร $Xร ]% $" # ร Eร ! ]# # ร $# ร X ~ย ร $Xร ย ร ร

% $%! ร # ร ! ~ร ~ "ร #$ย ร ~ ~ร ]~ "ร ย !~ $] ร ร ! X ร #]" Xร $ ร ~ ร %X$ ~ ร V ร #ร %X$V #ร ~$ร ร " ย ร ร # ]!ร $ ร ร #$~ร ร ~ ร #~ # ย ร $ย V Xย ร X!ย ร #~ XV #~ $#ร ร ย ร # ร $# ! ร " ร ร ~ "ร X ร $Xร X !ย X ! ร V ! ! ย @@ A ร ! V ร #ร ] # ร ~ ร ?%$ย X@ร ร V ร ร $!!$ย # ร Xร ~ ย ร X ร #ร ~ ร "] ร ร ! X ~ย ร ~$ร !%ร $~ X ย ร ร # V Xร ร $ร # ] ~Xย ย ร !~ ร ~ ~ D $X#ร $# ~X ย ร X$]# ร X # ร ]# ร $Xร "ย ร $]# ~ $#ย ร " ย ]#" ร ย ร # % ร ~$ร X ร ~ ร % $%! ร ~ # ร ~$ร ! ~ #ร Eร ร ~ # ร $" ~ " ย ร ย X # ร # ~ร ~ ร X V ~ย ร $ ร " ! X ร "$X ร ย #ร ~ ย ร Xร ร ย ร ร ]~ย ร &] #ร X$ ร ย X ย ร ร "% #ร ย ร ~$ร !!ร ~ #ร ~ ร %X$ ~ร ~ ! ร = V #ร ~ $] ร ~ร ร ]%$#ร "$~ X ร X$ ร ย X ร ~$ร $ #ร ~ ร ร ~ร ร $$ ร $# ยฅBย ร ย ร Xย ร ~ ! ร XXย ย ร # ~ร ~ ร ย ]!ร ย ร " ย ]#" ร $ ~ร ย ]~ ]!ร X!ร #ร X ร =ย ย ย ย ยฅร # ร ~ #ร #ร ย % ~ #~ร "$"ร $"%$ ร ร $# ร ย ]~ V ร X ~$Xย ร $X ร XXย ร ร ย ~ ร %X$ ] Xย ร $ " ร ย ]&]$ร # ร ~ ร $]# ~ $#ย ~$]Xร ~$$ ร ~ ร $#ร ย ร ~ร ย X #ร $!ร XXย ร ~ ! ร ~ ร $X ร XXย ร ร $]# ~ $#ร #ร " "$Xย ร $ ร ! ~ ร ~ Xร ~ ร Xย ร ร # ! ~ ร X$ ร " ~ X# ~ย ร $" ร X$]# ร ย X ย ร ]# ร ย X ร ! $ร X ร ~ ร %]X ร = $#ยฅร $X ร XXย ย ร ร #ร ~ ร ! ~ร ย ร ย X ย ร $ ร "$ &] ~$ร # ~ ร ~ ~ร ย X ร ~X ]~ ร ~$ร ~ ย ร V ร #ร X]## # ร ย ~ # V ร XV !ร $ % ~ ! ร #ร #ย ย # Xร "% # ร ~$ร X ] ร ~ ร $]X ร V Xย ร ย %X !ร ยก~ ย ร $# ร $ ร ~ ร V Xย ร ~ร $ ร XV !ร # Xร #ร X <ร ร ย !!ร ร $ ร X # ร X ร X # # ร # ร X ร Cร ] ย ร $" # ร $ ร ~ ร X !ร %] ! ร $ ร X ย ร ย ]! ] ร ย ย ]ร % # ร ร X~ ย ร ~X ~" #~ร $Xร ~ ร ย ~ร ~ ร X~ร $ ร $! ร $ % ร #ร ]X]! X ย ร #ร ~ ร ย ย ย ย ร ! X #@ ร ย ร ! X ~ $#ย ร ~ ร V Xย ร ~ ! #~ ร X %~ย X ~ Xร # ร %X$ ] Xย ร $ ย ร ร ย ร $# ร $ ร ~ ร V Xย ร "%$X~ #~ร ~ # ร ~$ร "ย ร ย ]! ] ร ร ร X V ร $ย ร #ร ~ # ร " "ร $# ย ร $!! $X ~ ร ย ~ ร $!!ย ย $$ ร X ร $ ร # $# ร ย ~ X~ย ร $# ! ร # ร ~$ร %X " X ร ร ! X #ย ร ร "$V ย ร ? !V Xร # # @ย ร ร ร ร !"ร ย ร $# ร #ร ! $ร ร #ร ร $X~ร ~$ร X ร ~ ร ย X # ร $ ร ]~ "ร #ร ! X #ย #ร ~ ร "$V ย ร # ร %! ย ร ย " ย ร ร $~ # ร "$~ Xร $ ร #ร $#!ย ร ! ร =ย ]# $Xยฅย ร X $X # ร ~ ร % # ]!ร X ~ร ~ ~ร Xร $#ร ร V X ร ]~ "ย ร ร X ย ร $~]#ร ย # ย ร ~ ร ย ]~ V ร %X$ ] Xร $ ร ~ ร ร !"ร # ร %X$%X ~X ร $ ร ~X ร % ร # ร # ] ร #~X ร =ย ร ~ X ร $Xร ! X #ร ย ~ ร % ร ร # ร # ร ]~ "ยฅร !$ ร ~ ~ร ~ ร !V Xร X #ร ร ร V Xย ร %$ย X ]!ร " ]"ย ร # ร Xร X ร ~$ร X ร ~ ร ] ร ~ ~ร ย ย ย ร Xร Xยคร

A ร ร ร ~$$!ร ย ร #~ # ร ~$ร ] ร ~$ร ~$] ร

XQ

QX@ @ WQ@

3 * * * * 3

/I ) (*I\Y`I ;II }* (I*|( I)+ ))}+^I*( )I\ (U))I *| I \|\(\I ) (*I /I \(<I| I)*\(* `I\I( \^ */I)|U-I -| |I\^^U- `I UY* )*\Y*)I U[ * I`+( Y{I\I*( I \ (U))I*| I \|\(\I` ) (*I}(U[I \{U)I*UI UY`UY;I | I)|U-I-\)I*UI `+ \* I U ^ I\ U+*I*| I ))+ )I U}I*| I Y, (UY[ Y*I\Y`I ^ [\* I |\Y{ I*|\*I}\ I { ( \; YI3118<I U) |I U UI) *I+ I*| I U) |I U UI |\( */I U+Y`\* UYI*UI| ^ I+Y` (G ( , ^ { `I | ^`( YI YI { ( \;I I|\)I|\Y` `I U+*I) |U^\()| )I*UI)*+` Y*)I(\Y{ Y{I}(U[I ( [\(/I*UI+Y , () */I^ , ^);I U UI\^)UI)*\(* `I \I}UU* \^^I\ \` [/I YI*| I {UY I( { UYIU}I , ()I *\* I YI { ( \;I I\^)UI(+Y)I}UU* \^^I \[ )I YI \{U); )I` * ([ Y\* UYI )I*UI| ^ I*| I^ , )IU}I +Y` (G ( , ^ { `I | ^`( YI}(U[I| )I|U[ I YI *| I { (G ^*\IU}I { ( \;I (U- Y{I+ I[I\YI \( \I-| ( I \) I\[ Y * )I)+ |I\)I(+YY Y{I

-\* (<I ^ *( */I\Y`I) |UU^)I\( I^\ Y{<I U UI )* ^^I} ^)I| I )IUY IU}I*| I^+ /IUY );IID ^*|U+{|I I{( -I+ I YI\YI\, (\{ I}\[ ^/I\Y`I[\Y\{ `I @ @ @ *UI IY )|I) UY`\(/I) |UU^<IU*| (I U ^ I\(U+Y`I+)I *|\*I*| ) IU( |\Y)I\ ( \* I| [I[U( I - ( IYU*I)UI}U(*+Y\* ;I | ( I- ( I U ^ I-|UI- ( I -| Y , (I| I, ) *)I*| [I \+) I| )I, ) *I YU*I\ ^ I*UI( \^ 0 I*| (I U* Y* \^)<I , YI*|U+{|I [\ )I*| [I, (/I|\ /I\Y`I^ , ^/;I *| /I- ( I ( ^^ \Y*<I \+) I*| (I}\[ ^ )I U+^`IYU*I \, Y{I, ) * `I` I ( Y*IU( |\Y\{ )<I| I \ IU(`I*UI*\ I*| [I\^^I*| I-\/;I |\*I I\[I`U Y{I )\ `I| I|\`I) I( \)UY)IU( |\Y)I)|U+^`I - *|I*| )I}U+Y`\* UYI )I*UI| ^ I U ^ I YI\I) [ ^\(I YU*I IY {^ * `IU(I\ \Y`UY `I`+ I*UI ) *+\* UYI\ | , I*| (I}+^^I U* Y* \^)I YI-|\* , (I *| I^ , ^IU}I Y* ^^ { Y I\Y`I*| I*\^ Y*)IU}I *| /I`U<I\Y`I I\[I (U+`I*UI I\ ^ I*UI| ^ ;E [U)*IU}I*| [;ID U[ IU}I*| [I \YI`\Y <I ^*|U+{|I| I)*\(* `I YI| )I\( \I \+) I |\( */I )U[ I \YI) Y{I\Y`I)UIUY;I UI }I- I \YI*(\ YI { Y)I\*I|U[ <I| )I, ) UYI )I*UI*\ I*| I (U *I*UI *| [<I{ , I*| [I \) IY `)IU}I^ } <I*| /I , (/I \(*IU}I { ( \;I ) * I| )I +)/I) | `+^ <I - ^^I) I{UU`I^ } I\Y`I U[ I)U[ U`/I *| I + (I \{^ )I \ *\ YI ^\Y)I}( '+ Y*I, ) *)I|U[ I YI}+*+( ;II }I I|\`I YI\ \Y`UY `<I *UI UY* Y+ I- *|I| )I |\( */I-U( ;II +)*I }U( I*| I -U+^`I I|\, I U[ I-|\*I I\[I*U`\/?I I YI U+*|I }( \I*| )I/ \(<I| I) Y*I* [ I YU*| (I{UU`I .\[ ^ I )I\I`\Y I{(U+ I - *|I | ^`( YI\*I,\( U+)IU( |\Y\{ )I YI \{U)I \^^ `IB | I . ^ *C;I I)\-I*| [I\*I\I \{U)I Y ^+` Y{I \(*)IU}I U^`I | ^`( YC)I U) I YI )|U-I I\%I Y` `;I I}U+Y`IU+*I*|\*I)U[ IU}I +(+^ ( <I U+) IU}I ( /<I +* I %I\I\Y`I*| I \ (I *| [I- ( IU( |\Y)I\Y`I I'+ ^/IU I ( `I } I U+Y`\* UYI YI I-| ( I| I`UY\* `I[UY /I \)) )*\Y ;I U`\/<I)U[ IU}I*| [I\( I YI*| I \Y`IU*| (I * [)I}U(I*| I+ IU}I*| I | ^`( Y;I }I +Y , () * )I-| |I*UI[ I )I\I*| Y{IU}I U/E<I | )I . ( Y I| I)\ `=ID I-\)I*U+ | `I- *|I*| I | I)\ `;II YI*| IY \(I}+*+( <I +^ +)I\^)UI ^\Y)I UY` * UY)IU}I*| I `);I *I )I)\`I*UI YU-I*|\*I)U[ I \I*\^ Y*I|+Y*I)|U-I}U(IU( |\Y); U}I*| [I- ^^I` ;I I\[I|\ /I*UI|\, I +*I\I)[ ^ IUYI (U` I /\YG +<I*| I I()*I`\+{|* (I *| (I}\ )I\Y`I{ , YI*| [I|U I*UI)+(, , ;I I U+^`I U}I ^*\I *\* I{U, (YU(<I (;I [[\Y+ ^I |\, I YI^ I\Y/IU}I*| [I +*I}U(I U`C)I[ ( /;EI _`+\{|\YI|\)I}U+Y`I| (I \^^ Y{I YI ( \* Y{I Y I |\( */IU({\Y 0\* UYI*|\*I|\)I[\` I\I^U*IU}I \-\( Y ))I}U(I ( \)*I \Y (;II | )I)| I [ \ *IUYI*| I^ , )IU}I { ( \Y)I )I*| I \Y+I \(*I `U )I*|(U+{|I| (I Y I \(^I U+Y`\* UYI U+Y`\* UYI@ A;I *I-\)I) *I+ I /I*| I { ( \YI -| |I-\)I}U+Y` `I YI *U (I3118;I *)I Y* (Y\* UY\^I}UU* \^^I)*\(<I -\Y -UI \Y+<IUYI I()*I \[ \ {YI-\)I YI \(( <I ^*\I *\* I YI +^/I32<I3111I\Y`I|\)I) Y I[ *\[U( |U) `I Y*UI\I \Y+\(/I3119;I Y I \(^I U+Y`\* UYI|\)I U^U))+)I- *|I{( \*I\ | , [ Y*)<I U*|I YI*| I^U \^I {(\`+\^^/I{(U-YIU, (I*| I/ \()I\Y`I|\)I \Y`I Y* (Y\* UY\^I ( ^ );I | I ( [\(/I\ [I )I*UI YI\ ^ I*UI Y I+ Y I\I^U*IU}I-U[ Y<IYU*I D +*I \ I)[ ^ )IUYI*| I}\ )IU}I { ( \YI | ^`( YI +)*I YI ^*\I *\* I\Y`I\(U+Y`I { ( \>I +*I \Y`I/U+Y{I\`+^*)I-|UI)+ I (I}(U[I,\( U+)I| \(*I \^)UI*UIY {| U+( Y{I }( \YI U+Y*( )I ` } *)E; Y ^+` Y{I |\Y\I\Y`I \[ (UUY;

\Y+I) *I+ I*| I}U+Y`\* UYI}U^^U- Y{I| )IU-YI (U` I\^)UI(+Y)I + )I |UU^I}U(I )+(, ,\^IU}I\I) ( U+)I| \(*I` } *II*UI( ^\ I\YI\U(* I U[ Y>I-| |I )I U ) `I*UI}+(*| (I ,\^, ;II | )I-\)I)UUYI\}* (I( *+(Y Y{I}(U[I*| I2::7I [ U- (I-U[ YI\Y`I| ^ I*| [I U[ I ^/[ )I YI *^\Y*\;II (U`+ * , I[ [ ()IU}I*| I)U */I*|(U+{|I | I( Y*)I Y ^+` I/U+Y{I | ^`( YI-|UI- ^^I *| I\ '+ ) * UYIU}I,\( U+)I) ^^)I)+ |I\)<I YU*I)+(, , I*UI) I*| (I I}*|I (*|`\/)I- *|U+*I Y`+)*( \^I (U`+ * UYIU}I)U\ )<I U`/I \( I U(( * UY\^I (U `+( )I\Y`I[\Y/I-|UI- ^^IYU*I^ , I (U`+ *)<I*\ ^U( Y{<I \`I[\ Y{<I- ( I \IYU([\^I^ } I . *\Y /<I- *|U+*I\I)+({ (/IY ` `;I -U( )<I \* ( Y{<I\Y`I\I{ Y (\^I +) Y ))I _)+\^^/<I \* Y*)<I-|UI \YYU*I\ IU(`I*| I| {|I U)*IU}I [\Y\{ [ Y*I U+() <I*UI| ^ I*| [I %I (I U YI| \(*I)+({ ( )<I( )U(*I*UIU({\Y 0\* UY)I^ I*| I *| (I^ , )I\Y`I*|\*IU}I*| (I}\[ ^ );II | I

I}U(I\)) )*\Y ; I()*I) *IU}I-U[ YI{(\`+\* `I YI +^/; )I}U+Y` (IU}I*| I| \(*I}U+Y`\* UY<I \Y+I )I YI*| I \) IU}I | }I -*UYI +YU|<I*| I ` * ([ Y `I*UI) I*|\*I I, I I|U) *\^)I\( I + ^*I Y, (UY[ Y*I )I| )I \)) UY;I I|\)I`UY I\I YI }( \I*UI \) I*| I (U ^ [IU}I+Y` * * `I| \(*I ^U*IU}I I ^`I-U( IUYI` ) (*I Y (U\ |[ Y*I ` ) \) I\Y`I U(( * , I)+({ (/; \Y`I )I*| I}U+Y` (IU}I*| IYUYG{U, (Y[ Y*\^I ^^I`\* <I I|\)I|\`IU, (I526I| \(*I)+({ ( )I\*I U({\Y 0\* UY<IB | I {|*I {\ Y)*I ) (*I \YIU+*)*\Y` Y{I:9;6I ( Y*I)+ ))I(\* ;III | /I|\, I Y (U\ |[ Y*I @ ACI \^)UI| ^`I ( U` \^I-U( )|U )I\Y`I| \^*|I)+[[ *); \Y`I\+*|U(IU}I *| I UU <I

<I

@

@

\ (I^U))I\Y`I \^`Y ))<I [ ` \^^/I YU-YI\)I\^U \<I )I\I U[[UYI (U ^ [I*|\*I \ I *)I[ ^^ UY)IU}I[ YI\Y`I-U[ YI \(U+Y`I*| I-U(^`I\*I)U[ I U Y*I YI*| (I^ , );I |U+{|I|\ (I^U))I )I \ Y^ ))<I *I \YI I'+ * I` )*( )) Y{I *UI-\* |I/U+(IUY I \+* }+^I|\ (I *| YY Y{I\Y`I \^` Y{IUYI\I`\ ^/I \) );I UIUY I-\Y*)I*UI{UI \^`I\)I*| )I )I { Y (\^^/I\ * `I\)I\I) {YIU}I\{ Y{;I

U)*I|\ (I^U))I)+ I ( ()I ^ , I *I [\ )I*| [I^UU IU^` (I\Y`I^ ))I \%I(\ * , <I\ I * Y{I*| (I U`/I [\{ I \Y`I) ^}I )* [;I U- , (<I*( \*[ Y*)I \( I\,\ ^\ ^ I}U(I*| I[\Y/I` I ( Y*I */ )IU}I|\ (I^U))IH)U[ IU}I *I\Y/-\/; UI}+^^/I+Y` ()*\Y`I|\ (I^U))<I/U+I Y `I*UI+Y` ()*\Y`I|\ (I{(U-*|I \%I (Y;I U([\^I|\ (I{(U-*|I \%I (YI )I*|\*I|\ (I{(U-)<I*| YI( )*)<I*| YI }\^^)IU+*;I \ |I|\ (I}U^^ ^ IUYI/U+(I ) \^ I (U`+ )I\IY+[ (IU}I|\ ()I *|(U+{|U+*I/U+(I Y* ( I^ } ;I \ (I {(U-)I}(U[I*| I}U^^ ^ I\*I\YI\, (\{ I (\* IU}I1;6 [IHI2 [I\I[UY*|I}U(I\ U+*I 4I/ \();I }* (I*|\*I* [ I*|\*I \(* +^\(I |\ (I- ^^IYUI^UY{ (I{(U-<I *I- ^^I` I \Y`I) *I`U([\Y*I YI*| I}U^^ ^ I}U(I\I }+(*| (I*|( I[UY*|);I }* (I*|\*I*|( I [UY*|I Y* (,\^<I*| IY .*I|\ (I)*\(*)I *UI{(U-IU+*IU}I*| I}U^^ ^ I\Y`<I\)I *I {(U-)<I *I +)| )I*| IU( { Y\^I|\ (IU+*;I | )I / ^ IU}I{(U-*|I \%I (YI UY* Y+ )I *|(U+{|U+*I\I ()UYC)I^ } I* [ ; U[ * [ )I*| I \+) IU}I|\ (I^U))I [\/IYU*I I [[ ` \* ^/I ` Y* I\ ^ GI |\ (I^U))I \YID +)*I|\ YEGU(I *I \YI I^ Y `I*UI)U[ I[ ` \^I UY` * UY)I \Y`I[ ` \* UY);I *| (I* [ )<I *I \YI I\)I\I( )+^*IU}I . )) , I-U((/ Y{I \Y`I)*( ));I *I \YI I \* |/IU(I - ` ) ( \`<I\Y`I \YI(\Y{ I}(U[I [ ^`I*UI) , ( I \) );I \ (I^U))I \YI I` )*( )) Y{I +*I YI \) )I*|\*I\( I ` * * `I \(^/<I*( \*[ Y*I )IU}* YI U)) ^ ;I | I( {|*I*( \*[ Y*I}U(I|\ (I ^U))I` Y`)IUYI*| I+Y` (^/ Y{I \+) I U}I*| I (U ^ [;I YI)U[ I \) )<I|\ (I ^U))I[\/I I* [ U(\(/I\Y`I}+^^I( G {(U-*|I- ^^IU +(I- *|U+*I*( \*[ Y*I

@}U(I .\[ ^ <I U)* \(*+[I( ^\* `I|\ (I^U))A;I | I \(^/I ` Y* I \* UYI\Y`I*( \*[ Y*IU}I ( , () ^ I UY` * UY)I)+ |I\)I|\ (I^U))I \+) `I /I\Y\ [ \IU(I*|/(U `I` ) \) I \YI( )+^*I YI U[ ^ * I( U, (/;I YIU*| (I \) )<I[ \)+( )I *UI ^U I*| I +^ ( *I|U([UY I I *)IUYI*| I }U^^ ^ )I[\/I I+) `;

` \^I[ \)+( )I*UI*( \*I|\ (I^U))I Y ^+` I \I,\( */IU}I*U \^I ( \[)I\Y`I^U* UY);I \^ I \%I (YI\Y`I} [\^ I \%I (YI \^`Y ))I[\/I I*( \* `I- *|I[ ` \^^/I\ (U, `I*U \^I ^U* UY)<I)+ |I\)I[ YU. ` ^<IU(I*\ ^ *)<I)+ |I\)I IY\)* ( ` ;I \(*I}(U[I[ ` \^I[ \)+( )I*| ( I\( I )+({ \^IU * UY)I)+ |I\)I|\ (I*(\Y) ^\Y*\* UY)I @ \/Y I UUY /C)I U +^\(I|\ (I *(\Y) ^\Y*\* UYI U[ )I*UI[ Y`I| ( A<I) \^ I ( `+ * UY)I\Y`I\(* I \^I|\ (I I ( I* |Y '+ )I -| |I[\/I I+) `I YI (*\ YI*/ )IU}I|\ (I ^U));I | ( I\( I\^)UIYUYGI)+({ \^I*( \*[ Y*)I )+ |I\)I*| I+) IU}I^\) (I*| (\ /I*UI Y`+ I Y -I|\ (I{(U-*|; \( U+)IYUYG) Y* I I*( \*[ Y*)I}U(I|\ (I ^U))<I Y ^+` Y{I, *\[ Y)<I U* YI Y*\ <I|\ (I ^U* UY)<I|\ (I) (+[)I\Y`I*UY )I ;*; I\ U+Y`);I ^* (Y\* , I@| ( \^AI*| (\ /I|\)I)|U-YI ( ^ ,\Y I- *|I{( \*I U* Y* \^)I YI*( \* Y{I |\ (I^U))I- *|U+*I*| IY+[ (U+)I) ` I I *)I *|\*I)U[ * [ )I\ U[ \Y/I*| I+) IU}I +( ^/I [ ` \^^/I\ (U, `I[ \)+( );I ) * I\`,\Y )I YI*| I+Y` ()*\Y` Y{IU}I |\ (I^U))I\Y`I*| I Y ( \) `I\ ^ */I*UI` \{YU) I Y` , `+\^I UY` * UY)<I*| ( I\( I^ [ *)I*UI +(( Y*I*( \*[ Y*;I YI \(* +^\(<I\{ I( ^\* `I |\ (I^U))I\Y`I Y| ( * `I}U([)IU}I|\ (I^U))I\( I *| I[U)*I` II +^*I*UI( , () <I\^*|U+{|I*| ( I \( I*( \*[ Y*)I*|\*I[\/I ( , Y*I}+(*| (I^U))I U}I|\ (IU(I\*I*| I, (/I^ \)*<I)^U-I`U-YI*| I (\* IU}I|\ (I^U));I YI[\Y/I UY` * UY)I|\ (I ^U))IU(I*| YY Y{I- ^^I)*\ ^ 0 I\Y`I[\/IYU*I (U{( ))I*UI \^`Y ))I- *|I*| I( {|*I*( \*[ Y*;I UI Y ( \) I*| I (U \ ^ */IU}I)+ ))}+^I |\ (I^U))I*( \*[ Y*<I*| I(+^ IU}I*|+[ I )=I*| I \(^ (I/U+IYU* I\ YU([\^I^U))IU}I|\ (I\Y`I { YI\ (U ( \* I*( \*[ Y*<I*| I %I (I*| I ( )+^*);I *I )I\^-\/)I )*I*UI { YI\ (U ( \* I *( \*[ Y*I\)I)UUYI\)I|\ (I*| YY Y{I )IYU* `; .*I- <I- I- ^^I*\ I\I^UU I\*I}\ *U()I *|\*I ( ` ) U) )I\I ()UYI*UI \^`Y ));I F

% % & $ " %& + ! %% - %& . " * % & "' # #(" ' #" ! ( " %& ! + & ('( ' ' #" % " #% " , + % (' &! #(" ' #" % "' + ' '# % ' * % " && " !$#* %! "' #% ' $ #$ ) " * ' (' &!

#! !

' '#%

% !C* ' C (' & C ,C& #C &&C C ! 'C ( C'"C &'(% C & #C' !C' "& C* ' "('C' C "! ' "!9C "% ! C'"C C! *C &'( ,8 & % %&C %" C' C 8 8C ! C ! C "(! C' 'C &' %' ! C 'C %"(! C C'*"C (!' C//9C % !C* ' C (' & C ' ! C'"C& #C/5C'"C21C * %C !(' &C C! 'C' !C ' %C# %&C* ' "('C (' & 8C & % %&C& C' C % & C & #C* &C ( C'"C# % " &C" C * ( ! &&C (% ! C' C! '8C C' C & % # ! ,C !C & #C& % ! C* !C % !C % C' %C' !&9C% & % %&C "(! C' 'C' !&C* ' C (' & C C&' C' ! C'"C 'C "('C0.C * %C !(' &C C! 'C' !C ' "& C* ' "('C' C "! ' "!8C C&'( ,9C#( & C !C

' C "(%! 9C % ) &C" C & & C !C "" 9C &C & C"!C ' C %" C' C )"!C "! '( ! C '( ,C" C % !'&C ! C % !9C* C ! ( &C "% C' !C/29...C % !C "%!C !C&"(' * &'C ! ! C '* !C/ /C ! C / 08C "%C' &C# %' ( %C&'( ,9C % & % %&C(& C ' C %" C 59.21C % !C* ' "('C (' & C ! C1 C % !C* ' C (' & C ' & C&'( ,C# %' # !'&C C

" # ' C ' C ) C'"C % & % %& 8C % !'&C* % C$( -- C "('C ' %C &C& #C '&C* !C ' ,C* % C& +9C/69C1.9C209C4 9C //3C ! C/2.C "!' &C" C "%C %" C& +C "!' &C'"C//C, %& 9C ! C* % C & C$( &' "!&C "('C* 'C' C' %C % !C * !'C'"C 9C*" C(#C ! C & #'C (% ! C' C ,8C C' C&'( ,C"! ,C& "* C !C &&" ' "!9C% & % %&C

!"' C' 'C' C C! ! &C "C &( &'C' % C &C&" C&"%'C" C & % C! (%"# ' " " C & & C '* !C (' & C ! C " " C " C &'(% ! &8 % C % C ! % & ! C " C ! C ! ' C ' C '"C&(##"%'C' C + &' ! C" C (! !' C &'(% ! &C !C % !C '"! !C #%" ( ' "!C !C&" C % !C * ' C (' & 9C* C ,C# %' ,C +# !C' & C C! ! &9 C' ,C

*%"' C !C' C&'( ,8 C % !C* ' C C % C % #"%' C'"C ) C% ( C ) &C" C % ( ' ! C '"! !C ! C &%(#' C % !C % ,' &9C ! C ! &C ) C !C !' C C '* !C ! &C !)" ) C !C '"! !C &,!' & &C ! C 9C* C "( C #C +# !C' C &'(% C& #C# %C %!&C " & %) C !C % !C* ' C 8 C

' % ! C C %" C &C " C " "!C "! C,"(! %C*" !C ! C!"'C" %C*" !C "! C &C 'C(& C'"C C !C' C# &'9C C ,! " " &'9C %C % C 9C & 8 C* "C &C' C % & !'9C " ',C" C ,! " " ,C ! C &' '% &C" C % C 9C & C' &C !C !C !' %) *C !C ( C"!C ! & ,8 C & % C(' % ! C C %" &C &C!"!B ! %"(&C %"*' &C" C

' C C % C ! C' C (& &C" C' C *" 8 C& :C C ) C!"'C "(! C !C + (& ) C% &"!C* ,C&" C *" C %"*&C ! C"' %C*" &C "! 'C %"*C C %" &8 C ('C 'C &C !"*!C' 'C' "& C * "C ) C C %" &C % C(&( ,C ' "& C* "C ) C'"C ,C !C %C ! C' %C C%&'C &;C ' "& C* "C ) C' %C &C '* !C/6C ! C03C "! 'C& C '"C ) C C %" &C' 'C % ,9C' C ,! " " &'C" & %) 8

! C") %C' C, %&C' &C &C !"'C !C' C'% ! 9C' % C &C !C C 'C" C C ! 9C* C % C !! ! C'"C& C C %" &C % %C !C*" !9C C 8 'C &C&' C&" ' ! C' 'C % & % C &C'"C# !#" !':CC C & ! C"%C ( ' # C!( %&C" C (& &C' 'C'" ' %C#% &#"& C C,"(! C ,C'"C C %" &9 C C& 8 C& C ' "( C C "'C " C C %" &C C!"'C& "*C &, #'" &9C' C "% C& ) % C

"! &C ) C& !&C&( C &C ),C ! C %% ( %C !&'%( ' "!C ! C C) & C ( #C"!C' C " !8 C "'C" C' C ,C!"'C& "*C 'C C ! C C "'C" C*" !C ,C ! ) %C !"*C' 'C' ,C ) C C %" &9C' & C % C' C % ! ,C C %" &8C ,C % C % ( ,C %"* ! C$( ' ,C ! C& "* ,C !C' C*" 9C' ,C "! 'C ! %C "! #' "!9C' ,C "C !"'C ! &'C &C' C"' %&C "9C

Stay Healthy

@ €€ € @ @ @

# # ! $ $

C " "C ) %& 'C ‡" % C˜ ‡™C &C % CC% C '&C " ' !'C'"* % &C &(##"%' ! C ") %! !'&C ! C! ' "! C (' "% ' &C '"C # !'C' C C) C , %C#%" % C" C " "C % ' "!C ! C ! C '% ' C !9C C 'C % - ! C' C ' C ! C'&C" C #" "C % ' "!C*"% * 8C C#%" % C" C " "C % ' "!C ! C ! C '% ' C !C !C' &C, %C ! C* C%(!C' C0./68  C&' ' !'C %" C' C &C " C ! &C" C' C " C " "C % ' "!C ! ' ' ) C˜ ™C %&C" C ‡9C ' %C '&C % ) *C ' ! C !C *C "% C ! C C ) C'"C

C !C (! C& :C Â? C 'C'"C% ) *C#%" % &&C"!C " ' !'&C C &'C, %C '"C !C % ! ,C ##%" C'"C " # ' C#" "C % ' "!C ,C 0./68C C && && C' C # 'C " C' "& C " ' !'&9C ! C !"' C' C#%" % &&C C !&'C' C '% ' C !C !C ' C C" C& % "(&C ! &Â’8C Â "% ! C'"C' 9C Â?' C &C'"#C#% "% ',C % !&C !' %%(#' ! C#" "C '% !& && "!C !C ! C "(!'% &9C ! C&( &&C &C !"*C % ,C # ! !'C"!C ! ' ! C' C) %(&C !C % ' ) ,C& C " % # C % &C" C &' !C ! C % 8C C " % 9C (%' %C& :CÂ? C % C ! "(% C' 'C#" "C & &C % C "*!C23C# % !'C !C % 9C &' !C ! C Â ! &' !C %" C' &C#" !'C &'C, %8CÂ ! &' !C &C C' C "&'C&'% ! C ! 9C "*!C "% C' !C6.C# %C !'C " # % C'"C &'C, %9C ! C &C % "% C (&'C "(%C & &C' &C , %8C Â? C % C %" C ' C ! &' %&C %" C &' !C ! C % C "('C % ' C

' "!&C ! C' !C'"C % &&C "!' !( ! C'% !& && "!C !C ' %C "(!'% &9C ! ( ! 9C &' & ! C &&C'"C' "& C *C% ! ! C % &C* % C % !C ) C!"'C% ) C' C #" "C) ! 9’C' ,C 8C C " % C& :C� % '&C" C ) " ! C !&'C' C %" C *" !C ! C !C* "C ) %C #" "C) ! &C% !C C& % "(&C "! %!C ! C* C & (&& C ' C C# %'! %C ! &C ! C "(!'%,C ") %! !'&‹C % &#"!& &C'"C' C &' ! 'C ! &C" C% ! C % !C !C !& (% C % &9C ! ( ! C ( ! C'%(&'C !C B% & C % &C ,C +# ! ! C ' C & %) &C ! C ! ! C " C ! C% "(&C %&8C C " % C +#% && ! C "#' & C& :C� C% !C "# ( C' 'C' C " C #%" % C &C "& ! C !C"!C' C ! ' "!C" C"! C" C' C &'C '*"C% ! ! C',# &C" C* C #" ") %(&C˜',# C1™9C* C &C !"'C !C ' ' C !,* % C !C' C*"% C !C "% C' !C/.C "!' &8C C(# " ! C "*C '% !& && "!C& &"!C ˜ ") %C'"C #% ™C !C "(!'% &C (%% !' ,C C ' C ,C#" "C'% !& && "!C* C C

%( 9C ! C* C % C' 'C ! C "(!'%,C# !&C "( C C (%' %C% C! C'"C # ' - C "!C' &C(!#% !' C "##"%'(! ',Â’9C' ,C& 8C Â? C"(' % C !C' C "%!C " CÂ % 9C* % C "% C' !C /Â&#x;.C & &C ) C !C% #"%' C " "* ! C #"%' ' "!C" C' C ) %(&C % %C' &C, %9C ! C' C % !'C ' ' "!C" C#" ") %(&C !C& * C& # &C !C &% C % C % ) C% ! %&C" C' C "! " ! C% & &C'"C#% ) "(& ,C #" "B % C % &C" C' C *"% C C* C "C!"'C " # ' C % ' "!9C' C %"(#C !' 8 ,C "! ( :CÂ? C % ) * C &(% &C(! %* ,C '"C$( ,C 'C' & C"(' % &C '"C#% ) !'C (%' %C&#% 9C ! C* C* C ) ( ' C#%" % &&C ! C % &C" C% & C !C !C'*"C "!' &8C C &"C + ! C ' C"! " ! C'% !& && "!C" C #" ") %(&C !C &% C " "* ! C !C #"%' ' "!C !'"C' 'C "(!'%,9C ! C & (&& C' C &(% &C ! C' !C'"C !' %%(#'C' 'C'% !& && "!C ! C#% ) !'C#" "C & &C !C &% C ! C&(%%"(! ! C "(!'% &8Â’

 C& 8 C "!' !( :C� "C C "'C " C' C,"(C "C C & % !C "# % ' "!C ! C& C C %" &C !C' C*" 8CC C "'C" C' C % C* ' "('C&, #'" &8 C " "!C* ,C' ,C#% & !'C &C(&( ,C ),C# % " &9C &( ! ,C' C# % " &C !C '"C &'C "! %C ! C !C'"C 'C ) %C' !C' ,C(& C '"C C ! C' ,C % C ! ! C "% C" ' !C' !C' ,C"( 'C'"C ! 8C 'C &C"! C "%C* ,9C

!' ,9C & ) !C ! C C &" ' &9C ! ( ! C ' C  % !C %'C  &&" ' "!C ! C ' C  % !C " C " C ,& !&9C ) C " !' ,C #( & C % ) & C ! C #% ' C ( ! &C "%C '% ' ! C # ' !'&C * ' C &' C & C %'C & & C BBC ' 'C &9C "%"! %,C %'C & & C ˜ ™C * ' C ! C&, #'" &8C C &C C! %%"* ! C" C' C "%"! %,C %' % &C (& C ,C# $( C ( B(#9C * C # %&C ' C " ,‹&C ',C '"C #( #C &( CC !'C "" C'"C' C %'8C C !C C'"C& % "(&C " # ' "!&9C&( C &C &'C# !C˜ ! ! ™9C %'C %C &9C %'C (% C ! C %% ( %C %' '&C˜ %% ,' &™8

&', C !' %) !' "!&C ! C %( C ' % # &:C C C%&'C &' #C '"* % C # ! C %'C & & C &' C &C '"C ! ' C (! ' ,C &', C ) "(%&8C C ( ! &C "&' ,C&' C* ' C' C'% C ! C'%( : 'C C ' ,C '9C "!'%" C ,"(%C * '9C 'C % ( %C # ,& C ' ) ',9C$( 'C& " ! 9C )" C& "! B ! C& " 9C ! C&'% &&C ! C #% && "!8C C! *C ( ! &C &"C C C* %! ! C'"C )" C %C#" (' "!8 %( &C !C #C#% ) !'C C %'C %C C ! C% ( C&, #'" &C BC C 'C ' 'C ' C ! *C ( ! &C &'%"! ,C # & - 8C ,C &( &'C' 'C# ' !'&C* ' C&' C C C# C"!C " % ' BC '"C B "& C &' ' !&8C ‡ C C & $( &'% !'&9C ! !C "%C "' C % C % " ! C C,"(C !‹'C'" % ' C&' ' !&8C *"C "% C' % # &C & "( C &"C C# %'C" C,"(%C'% ' !'C C,"(C ) C 8 ,C % :C C ,C &# % !C" C53C'"C/40C % &8C C,"(C !‹'C '" % ' C &# % !9C ,"(%C " '"%C !C #% & % C "# " % C ! C !C !!( C C(C& "'8 C,"(C ) C ! ! 9C & &C' ! C ' C " %&9C,"(C& "( :C & C ! '%" , % !C "%C ' C % C ! C ' C C ( C !! C " %C"%C(& C C "! B ' ! C! '% ' C C ' C " %&C % C !"'C C ' ) C"%C ) C ) %& C C '&8 'C " &C !"'C *"% C C ,"(C ) C 8C *C %'C & & C ( ! &C% " ! C !&'C(& ! C&" C&'% ' &C&'% ' ,C'"C % ( C % ") & ( %C% & C˜ ' "( C' ,C ,C C ! C C "%C "' %C "! ' "!&™8 & C ! ( :C &'%" !C' % #,C "%C#"&' !"# (& C*" !;C  !' "+ !'C&(## !'&C "!' ! ! C) ' !&C C ! C C ! C ' B %"' ! ;C‡49C‡/0C ! C " ' C&(## !'&8

' %&C % :C ' "!C ' % #,9C * C (& &C C C '"C % ") C + &&C ),C ' &9C &( C &C %"!9C C ! C % (%,9C %" C,"(%C "" ;C % 9C " !-, C /.9C& ! ( C ! C %" ( C &(## !'&8

!#

&( &' !' C* ,C C %" C& "*&8 Â? ' %&C !C'"C!"' C C ( #9C C &&C !C' %C&'" 9C !C' C " !C ! C' &C &C C &&C& C !C 9C %C (& ! C !C C"%C' C " '"%&C !C 8C ( C && &C % C!"'C) C '"C C 'C(!' C' C*" C &C ' C& - C" C C' % B "!' C" C #% ! ! ,9C&"C C' C C %" &C % C &&C' !C' 'C& - 9C,"(C ,C! ) %C& "*C C &&C !C' C " !9DDCÂ C& 8 C C' 'C&" C C %" &C

!# " "

F G G

Ø

$]~ Ø $ $]XØ ! # !! Ø #$ #Ø Ø ! ~$ Ø Ø Ø %X$ ! "Ø $ ~ #Ø # $]#~ X Ø #Ø V X Ø Ø #~ !Ø %X ~ 7Ø ! ~$ Ø $]!Ø X ~ Ø $XØ ~$XØ $X Ø #Ø V Ø " V Ø $ !Ø $##$~ ~ $#Ø # Ø $ ~ #Ø %Ø Ø ~ " 7Ø Ø # V ] !Ø $# X# Ø ~ XØ % X V Ø $XØ X !Ø V 7Ø Ø ] ] !Ø %X #~ # Ø $"%! #~Ø $ Ø ] Ø # V ] ! Ø Ø ~ ~Ø % $%! Ø $ ~ #Ø !$ Ø~ XØ"$]~ Ø ! ~Ø~ Ø X Ø % # 7Ø $]~ Ø $ $]XØ Ø #$X" !Ø $#Ø # Ø]%Ø #Ø~ Ø"$X# # Ø #Ø V X Ø # V ] !7Ø Ø Ø ! ~ X X ! Ø Ø ~X # #~Ø$# Ø # X !! Ø"$]~ Ø$ $]XØ #Ø Ø ~ "%$X X Ø $XØ % X" # #~8Ø ]~ Ø $XØ X$# 8Ø % $!$ !Ø " # X Ø # Ø% ~ $!$ !7 X Ø $]! Ø Ø Ø X #~Ø ~ $!$ Ø $XØ ~ Ø V X $] Ø ~ % Ø $ Ø ! ~$ Ø "$]~ Ø$ $]X 7Ø $]~ Ø $ $]XØ #Ø X Ø X$"Ø %]X ! Ø #~ !Ø $# ~ $# Ø V Ø %X$!$# Ø ~ # ~ $#Ø # Ø ~ X !Ø X" #~ ~ $#Ø $ Ø $$ Ø X Ø #Ø ~ Ø "$]~ 8Ø $Ø ~ Ø $$ Ø ~ X Ø ~ Ø X "# #~ Ø Ø X Ø X" #~ Ø Ø ~ Ø"$]~ Ø Ø ~ X 7 $]~ Ø $ $]XØ #Ø ! $Ø Ø ] Ø Ø % X $ $#~ ~ 8Ø # Ø "" ~ $#Ø $ Ø ~ Ø ]%%$X~ # Ø~$$~ 7Ø $$ Ø X Ø #Ø ! $Ø ~ XØ # Ø ] Ø X" #~ ~ $#Ø $ Ø ~ Ø X Ø #Ø % $%! Ø $Ø XØ %X$ ~ ~ Ø %%! # Ø$XØ$X~ $ $#~ Ø %%! # Ø X Ø ] Ø ~$Ø ~X # ~ #Ø ~ Ø X$$ Ø~ ~ 7 Ø $]XØ $ Ø ~ Ø "$]~ Ø #Ø $ ]XØ X$"Ø Ø$ Ø~ Ø $ ~Ø ~X] ~]X Ø $ Ø~ Ø$X !Ø V ~ 7Ø Ø $ ~Ø ~ ] Ø $# ~ $# Ø # !] Ø # V ~ Ø EØ # Ø "" ~ $#Ø $ Ø~ Ø ]"Ø # Ø ]XX$]# # Ø~ ] 7 BØ ~$" ~ ~ Ø # Ø ]! X Ø $ Ø ~ Ø "$]~ Ø EØ " #$XØ $XØ " $XØ %~ $] Ø ]! X 8Ø #Ø]! XØ Ø Ø X Ø$XØ X Ø #Ø~ Ø"] $] Ø" " X # 7 BØ !$$ Ø !$~ Ø $]! Ø ! $Ø ! Ø $Ø "$]~ Ø$ $]X7 BØ # ~ $# Ø$ Ø~ Ø# !CØ% X # 7Ø

$% X # Ø ~ X$ ~Ø # Ø #$ Ø X $#Ø EØ #Ø ! Ø ~$Ø "$]~ Ø $ $]X7Ø Ø # ~ $# Ø # !] Ø % X # ~ Ø Ø V X $] Ø # ~ $# Ø $ Ø ~ Ø~$# ! ØEØ $# !! ~ 8Ø # ~ $# Ø$ Ø ~X] ~]X Ø ~Ø~ Ø Ø$ Ø~ Ø~ X$ ~ Ø EØ #$ 7 BØ # ~ $#Ø $ Ø % Ø !$ ~ Ø #Ø % X~ Ø$ Ø~ Ø $# Ø #Ø~ Ø$X !Ø V ~ Ø "%! Ø" !! ØEØ~ Ø % Ø X Ø !! Ø #] Ø$XØ" !! X Ø #] 7 BØ $]X Ø #Ø X Ø X$"Ø ~ Ø ~ V Ø ~X ~Ø $XØ "%! Ø ]X # Ø ! # Ø X # Ø $ $]XØ X$"Ø ~ Ø ~$" Ø BØ ~ Ø ~ Ø $ Ø ]! X Ø X ! ~ # Ø X$"Ø # X Ø $ Ø ~ Ø $ $% ] Ø ~ X$ ~ 7Ø BØ Ø $ Ø ~ Ø !]# Ø X$# Ø #Ø! Ø~$Ø$ $]X Ø$ Ø~ Ø"$]~ 7 I I I I

+ )& . . + -$(" # + &. $ & ! + ,-&3 $" +$ & + '. & ( % ( )+*)+ - )''.($ -$)(, ( . &$ !! $+, ( " + + # +( ,# )+ #)( ( "$(" $+ -)+ #$ ! 1 .-$/ ( +, % #$ &&$ &)".( +$( $* & )(,.&- (-

)(,.&-$(" - -# -# ((. & ) $ & (- +*+$, *)+-, ( 0 + $( "), + (-&2

#$)' ' # &-# $-)+

Ø $]X~ Ø ~ $#Ø$ Ø~ Ø ~!0Ø !$Ø $$~ !!Ø ! # Ø ~ Ø ~ XØ ] Ø Ø$ ØØ ] Ø ~Ø~ Ø ] Ø ! Ø X Ø X$]# 8Ø %$X~ Ø $"%! 8Ø X 7 Ø X Ø !!Ø~X # V X Ø V #Ø ~ ~ 8Ø # !] # Ø ] 8Ø ~ Ø ]% XØ ! Ø $X" XØ %~ #8Ø ] Ø! # Ø $~ XØ~$%Ø $ Ø~$Ø~]~$XØ ! X #Ø$#Ø ~ ØX] " #~Ø$ Ø~ Ø " 7 Ø ~ ~ " #~Ø # Ø Ø XØ "] !Ø # #8Ø $X%$X ~ Ø $""]# ~ $# Ø # Ø ] ! Ø Ø X Ø # X8Ø ~!0Ø

X Ø ! 8Ø Ø~ ~Ø~ Ø ! # Ø #Ø #Ø ] Ø ] Ø # Ø !!Ø Ø $# !] Ø #Ø $ Ø$#Ø $V " XØ267Ø # #Ø Ø~ ~Ø~ Ø~ " Ø> ~ Ø ] ! Ø "% $# 8Ø Ø #Ø! # Ø ~ Ø

~!0Ø !$ Ø~ ! # Ø$ Ø # Ø~ Ø # X Ø $$ Ø X # Ø$ Ø ]~]X Ø "% $# 7Ø Ø X Ø ! # Ø ~# Ø #Ø "%X V Ø X$ ~ Ø #Ø~ Ø#]" XØ $ Ø ~ Ø X$"Ø ØV Ø #Ø3123Ø~$Ø V #Ø ~ Ø XØ ~ Ø #~X Ø! Ø ] 8Ø # #8Ø $X~Ø X $]X~8Ø #] ]8Ø ]X 8Ø $ ]~ Ø # Ø $ Ø $ ~ # Ø~ Ø X 8Ø Ø Ø$% #Ø~$Ø $ Ø # Ø X! Ø ~ #Ø~ Ø Ø$ Ø# # Ø # Ø 247ØØ Ø~$~ !Ø$ Ø258111Ø ! X #Ø !!Ø Ø

~X # Ø ]X # Ø~ Ø ! # 7 $X # Ø~$Ø ~ $X Ø ] # Ø # X8Ø V X 8Ø ~!0Ø X Ø ! 8Ø $ Ø X] 8Ø~ Ø ! # Ø Ø Ø X X$$~ Ø %$X~ Ø V !$%" #~Ø%X$ X "" 8Ø Ø Ø " Ø~$Ø V !$%Ø~ Ø "% $#Ø % X ~Ø #Ø ! X #Ø X$ Ø~ Ø $]#~X 7ØØØ X$] Ø~ Ø ! # 8Ø~ Ø ! X #Ø V !$%Ø~ Ø~ # !Ø !! Ø$ Ø~ Ø $$~ !!Ø " Ø ! Ø ! $Ø " # Ø~ Ø ! !$# Ø $ !ØV !] Ø! X#~Ø X$"Ø %$X~ Ø ~ X" # ~ $#8Ø %! # 8ØX % ~8Ø $# ~ 8Ø~ "Ø $X Ø ~ 7Ø Ø" Ø ~ "Ø "% $# Ø#$~Ø$#! Ø #Ø %$X~ Ø ]~Ø ! $Ø #Ø! 8 Ø Ø 7 X] Ø 9Ø Ø ! # Ø Ø Ø %$X~ Ø # ~ ~ V Ø # Ø%! ~ $X"Ø$ Ø ~!0Ø !$Ø #Ø $# ]# ~ $#Ø ~ Ø ~ XØ ] Ø # Ø Ø X~ Ø Ø ]X$% #Ø $$~ !!Ø % X~ Ø~$Ø $ Ø~ Ø ! X #Ø ~ Ø~ Ø ! ~ ~Ø #~ Ø Ø~ # &] Ø$ Ø%! # Ø $$~ !!Ø # Ø ! $Ø~ Ø~ "Ø~ Ø $X Ø V !] Ø $XØ ] Ø #Ø~ Ø " Ø$ Ø! 7 #Ø Ø ~ 8Ø% X~ % #~ Ø !!Ø Ø X X] ~ Ø~ X$] Ø~ Ø $$! Ø ~ Ø % X #~ !Ø $# #~7Ø ~Ø~ Ø # Ø$ Ø~ Ø ØV D Ø ! # Ø #Ø Ø ~ 8Ø !!Ø% X~ % #~ Ø !!Ø ØX X Ø ~ Ø #Ø # $X Ø X~ Ø ~ Ø$ Ø% X~ % ~ $#Ø # Ø!$~ Ø $ Ø !$Ø X # Ø ~Ø ~ " Ø # Ø !$Ø %X$ ] ~ 7 ØØ #Ø ~ $#8Ø~$%Ø43% X~ % #~ Ø #Ø Ø!$ ~ $#Ø !!Ø ØX X Ø ~ Ø ]X X Ø $! X %7

I I II

] Ø% #Ø #Ø%X # #~Ø $" #7 Ø # $!$ ~Ø Ø !~ $] Ø Ø X$ Ø X Ø#$~Ø ]%%$ Ø~$Ø ] Ø # X~ ! ~ 8Ø $" Ø $" #Ø $]# Ø ~Ø ØØ ]!~Ø~$Ø $# V Ø ] Ø~ Ø X$ ~ Ø%$ ~ $# Ø~ " !V Ø #Ø Ø Ø ~ ~Ø !$ Ø~ Ø !!$% #Ø~] 7 Ø V Ø # ! Ø! 8Ø $Ø Ø Ø X$ Ø~$Ø V Ø ! X #Ø $X Ø~ Ø

Ø X$ Ø X ØX "$V 7 #Ø~ Ø $]# XØ% $%! 8Ø~ Ø ØX ~Ø~ # Ø Ø~$Ø X Ø~ Ø!$ Ø !$$ Ø! V !8Ø ~ Ø !$$ Ø~X # ] $#Ø$XØ !$$ Ø~ ! ~ :Ø~ Ø #Ø !%Ø ] ! Ø~ Ø !$$ Ø 8Ø~ #Ø~ Ø $Ø V Ø~ XØ ! X #8 Ø Ø ~ ~ 7 Ø Ø~ ~Ø $" Ø X] Ø # Ø # ~ ! Ø $]! Ø Ø] Ø #Ø~ Ø " # " #~Ø$ Ø Ø X$ Ø~$Ø X # Ø ~ "8Ø # Ø~ ~Ø$% #Ø # Ø # $ $% Ø ]X X Ø X Ø] Ø~$ØX "$V Ø Ø X$ 7Ø

X~Ø %Ø Ø $ ]X Ø #Ø !$$ Ø Ø$ Ø ~$Ø~ Ø X~Ø Ø !$ 7Ø ~ $]~Ø !$$ Ø # Ø ~ Ø $ #Ø ~Ø XX 8Ø % X~Ø $ Ø ~ Ø X~Ø ~ X~ Ø~$Ø 7Ø Ø X~Ø %Ø Ø $ # ~Ø V Ø ~$Ø Ø ! 7Ø ] Ø ~X ~" #~Ø #Ø X ~$X Ø !$$ Ø Ø$ Ø~$Ø~ Ø X~Ø # Ø V Ø $]XØ! 7 $]XØ $ ~$XØ " ~Ø !!Ø Ø X~Ø %Ø Ø Ø " $ X !Ø # X ~ $#8Ø $XØ 7Ø $]XØ $ ~$XØ " ~Ø ! $Ø ] Ø ~ Ø ~ X"Ø ]~ Ø $X$# X Ø # X$" Ø $XØ $]XØ X~Ø %Ø Ø $XØ ]# ~ ! Ø # # 7 ~Ø Ø # # 8Ø # Ø Ø Ø]# ~ ! Ø # # Ø Ø $# X#; # # Ø Ø Ø~ % Ø$ Ø ~Ø% #Ø$XØ $" $X~Ø ~ ~Ø$ ]X Ø #Ø~ X Ø Ø#$~Ø #$] Ø !$$ Ø Ø$ Ø~$Ø~ Ø X~7Ø # # Ø #Ø Ø # X$] 7Ø $Ø ~Ø Ø "%$X~ #~Ø ~$Ø % Ø %Ø #~ $#Ø ~$Ø $]XØ "%~$" 8Ø #$ Ø ~Ø Ø ~ % !Ø $XØ $]8Ø ! X#Ø $ Ø~$Ø $#~X$!Ø ~8Ø # Ø #$ Ø #Ø~$Ø !!Ø $XØ !%7 "%~$" Ø $ Ø # # Ø # !] Ø ~Ø % #Ø $XØ%X ]X 8Ø$XØ Ø ~X # Ø ! # Ø #Ø~ Ø ~7Ø $" Ø% $%! Ø !Ø% #8Ø%X ]X 8Ø$XØ Ø ~X # Ø ! # Ø #Ø~ Ø 8Ø# 8Ø 8Ø$XØ]%% XØ !! 8Ø $XØ #Ø$# Ø$XØ $~ Ø $]! X Ø$XØ X" 7

BØ ~ ! Ø # # Ø Ø Ø~ % !Ø% %Ø X#7Ø $]Ø #Ø ! ! Ø %X ~Ø #Ø ~Ø !!Ø %% #7Ø ~Ø %% # Ø #Ø $]XØ X~Ø Ø $X # Ø X XØ # Ø # Ø "$X Ø $ #8Ø ] Ø Ø ]X # Ø X 7Ø $]XØ "%~$" Ø $Ø Ø #Ø $]Ø X ~7Ø BØ _# ~ ! Ø # # Ø Ø ]# % ~ 8Ø # Ø X ~ # Ø$XØ~ # Ø# ~X$ ! X #Ø" Ø#$~Ø !%7Ø $]XØ $ ~$XØ !!Ø%X$ ! Ø #$ Ø]# ~ ! Ø # # Ø Ø $]Ø X Ø V # Ø "%~$" Ø $XØ ~ Ø ØX ~Ø ~ " Ø $XØ Ø $]XØ "%~$" Ø X Ø %Ø # Ø $X 8Ø! ~ # Ø!$# X8Ø %% # # Ø"$X Ø$ ~ #8Ø $XØ %% # # Ø ~ØX ~7 _# ~ ! Ø # # Ø Ø Ø X# # Ø #Ø ~ ~Ø Ø X~Ø %Ø Ø" Ø %% #Ø $$#8Ø $Ø ~ØX &] X Ø ~X ~" #~Ø X ~Ø 7Ø ]~Ø Ø $]Ø V Ø # Ø "%~$" Ø$ Ø # # 8Ø Ø $]XØ $ ~$X7 ~Ø ] Ø Ø X~Ø %Ø ; X~Ø %Ø Ø %% #Ø #Ø !$$ Ø Ø$ Ø ~$Ø ~ Ø X~Ø Ø !$ 7Ø Ø ] ] !! Ø $ ]X Ø ] Ø %Ø Ø %$ ~ Ø !! Ø%! &] Ø V Ø ] !~Ø ]%Ø # Ø~ Ø $X$# X Ø X~ X 8Ø Ø ]%%! Ø !$$ Ø~$Ø~ Ø X~7Ø Ø Ø%! &] Ø X Ø$% #8Ø~ Ø $ Ø~X Ø~$Ø Ø Ø ~Ø Ø $X" # Ø Ø !$~Ø X$]# Ø ~7Ø Ø !$~Ø #Ø !$ Ø~ Ø X~ X 8ØØ%X V #~ # Ø~ Ø Ø$ Ø$ Ø !$$ Ø # Ø$ #Ø~$Ø~ Ø X~7 Ø %X$ Ø $ Ø %! &] Ø ] ! ]%Ø #Ø ~ Ø $X$# X Ø X~ X Ø Ø !! Ø $X$# X Ø X~ X Ø 8Ø $XØ 7Ø #Ø " # Ø % $%! 8Ø %! &] Ø # Ø ~$Ø $X"Ø #Ø ! $$ Ø # Ø X ] !! Ø ] ! Ø ]%Ø $V XØ Ø ! ~ " 7Ø ! &] Ø %$ ~ Ø " Ø! " ~Ø !$$ Ø Ø$ Ø~$Ø~ Ø X~Ø # Ø ] Ø # # 7Ø ]~Ø~$$Ø$ ~ #8Ø Ø X~Ø %Ø Ø Ø~ Ø ØX ~Ø #Ø$ Ø 7 # Ø ! Ø #~ # Ø X 8Ø ] #Ø ~X$# Ø "$~ $#8Ø$XØ !! !Ø X] Ø] Ø ] Ø Ø Ø ~ "]! #~8Ø! Ø $ # Ø #Ø~X XØ Ø X~Ø %Ø 7Ø ]~Ø #Ø " # Ø 8Ø ~ X Ø Ø #$Ø ! XØ X $#Ø Ø X~Ø %Ø Ø$ ]XØ #Ø~ Ø $7Ø "%~$" Ø$ Ø Ø X~Ø %Ø Ø # !] 9 BØ ~Ø % #Ø $XØ %X ]X 8Ø $XØ Ø ~X # Ø ! # Ø #Ø~ Ø ~7Ø BØ ~ # 7Ø BØ $X~# Ø$ Ø X ~ 7Ø BØ ] Ø$XØV$" ~ # 7Ø BØ #8Ø%X ]X 8Ø$XØ Ø ~X # Ø ! # Ø #Ø~ Ø 8Ø# 8Ø 8Ø$XØ]%% XØ !! 8Ø$XØ #Ø$# Ø$XØ $~ Ø $]! X Ø$XØ X" 7Ø BØ ~ # Ø$XØ ] #Ø # 7Ø BØ Ø ~Ø$XØ XX ]! XØ X~ ~7 $XØ " #Ø # Ø $" #8Ø ~ Ø "$ ~Ø $""$#Ø "%~$"Ø Ø ~Ø % #Ø $XØ %X ]X 7Ø ]~Ø $" #Ø X Ø $" ~Ø"$X Ø! ! Ø~ #Ø" #Ø ~$Ø V Ø $~ XØ "%~$" Ø ! Ø $X~# Ø $ Ø X ~ 8Ø# ] 8Ø # Ø Ø$XØ Ø% #7 I I I I

October 5

!/& !"( & ) ( $ $" $% '$ &) #% %'%# & %

$" Ø X Ø Ø %X$V Ø~$Ø Ø Ø $" #Ø $#! Ø #Ø XØ~ # XØ #:Ø %Ø $ #Ø XØ $]!;Ø Ø Ø Ø" #;Ø Ø X # Ø$# Ø $XØ~ ~Ø " %Ø X:Ø ~Ø Ø Ø Ø Ø ! Ø #Ø" ~Ø$ Ø" #Ø ~ Ø $"Ø ØX #~! Ø%!]# Ø #~$Ø~X$] ! Ø ~ X:Ø % X ~ V Ø$ Ø~ Ø % !Ø #~ Ø $ X Ø &] Ø> ?;Ø $ Ø ~ ~ Ø $! Ø $"" # ;Ø V Ø~ X" # ~ Ø XØ $X Ø #~$Ø ~ Ø X " Ø $X! :Ø _#~ !Ø" $X~]# Ø " ! Ø $#Ø~ Ø E XE$! ;Ø Ø Ø !! Ø~$Ø V Ø #Ø Ø" " XØ $ Ø ØX$ X Ø # Ø ~ Ø $% X ~ $# !Ø Ø #Ø $ : Ø! ~Ø$% X ~ $#Ø$ Ø~ Ø V #E" #Ø # Ø ~Ø$# Ø $! ~ ~$Ø $~ !Ø ~Ø ;Ø Ø $ Ø ] ]X ;Ø " Ø~ XØ ! ~X$ Ø #Ø $" ØV ! # Ø % X $## !Ø ! V X! Ø ! X~ Ø! Ø

~ Ø# Ø~ Ø ]#;Ø Ø Ø XX # Ø $XØ~ "Ø~$Ø %Ø! Ø Ø! # Ø" %Ø X:Ø Ø Ø Ø #$ #Ø ~ Ø X Ø $ # Ø $XØX$ X Ø $% X ~ $#;Ø Ø $]! Ø#$~Ø V Ø X Ø~$Ø Ø Ø% X~Ø$ Ø ~:Ø Ø # V XØ # Ø~ Ø X Ø X" Ø X$ X ;CØ Ø ! " :Ø Ø%$! Ø $]X ;Ø $ V X;Ø %]~Ø Ø! Ø~$Ø XØ ! ";Ø X # Ø ~Ø Ø #Ø "%~ Ø ! :Ø Ø $]X Ø ~ Ø$% X~ V Ø X Ø#$~Ø ]X%X Ø Ø XØ ! ";Ø # ~ # Ø~ ~Ø~ ~Ø Ø~ Ø ] ] !Ø $# Ø Ø ] % ~ Ø #Ø #Ø %Ø "%~Ø~$Ø %% !Ø~$Ø "$~ $# : B Ø $]! Ø Ø~ ~Ø~$Ø~ Ø " X # :Ø Ø # Ø #~Ø ~ XØ Ø" #Ø #Ø~ Ø $~ !Ø V # Ø $~Ø # $X" ~ $#Ø~ ~Ø Ø $! Ø $" ~ # Ø~$Ø~ Ø~]# Ø$ Ø 8Ø " !! $#Ø$XØ~ X $]~:Ø Ø ~Ø#$~Ø # Ø XØ XØ~ ~Ø ØX $V X Ø~ $Ø ]# =Ø $Ø ~ V XØ Ø Ø" %Ø X Ø! Ø Ø!$# Ø Ø Ø !X Ø V Ø V # :Ø Ø XX ~ Ø !!Ø~ Ø " " X Ø$ Ø~ Ø # ;CØ~ Ø %$! Ø $]X Ø : Ø" " X ;Ø $X # Ø~$Ø ~ Ø $]X ;Ø # !] Ø # ~] ] Ø X ;Ø ] ]Ø X$" ;Ø "$# Ø ] ];Ø !Ø

]Ø # Ø " Ø : Ø $]X Ø ]X~ XØ !$ Ø ~ ~Ø !!Ø~ Ø ] % ~ Ø Ø # Ø # $X " #~Ø #~ Ø $]~Ø~ XØØ ] % ~ Ø #Ø~ Ø ~;Ø %~Ø$# Ø #ØX " # Ø #Ø~ Ø%X $#Ø % : ~ ~Ø % : ] ~$ : Ø Ø" #Ø Ø Ø Ø ]~Ø $" Ø" #~ # Ø Ø ]~Ø~ Ø $! Ø ] ! Ø $" #A Ø $ Ø Ø~ Ø%X$"%~! Ø Ø#$~Ø Ø" " XØ$ Ø~ Ø # : ! ~ $# Ø ØØ X;Ø $ Ø ~Ø~ ØX$ Ø # Ø XX V Ø ~Ø B Ø Ø#$~Ø X Ø~ ~Ø~ Ø X Ø $]! Ø#$~Ø ØX Ø~$Ø ~ Ø # Ø # ØX$]# Ø]%Ø~ Ø X Ø X" ØX$ X :ØØ Ø~ $] ~Ø $# ØX"Ø~ Ø]% ~ :

" $$ %& % $ % "$ $ '

Ø!$# Ø X"Ø$ Ø~ Ø! Ø Ø Ø# !! Ø ] ~Ø]%Ø ~ Ø $]XØ ] % ~ Ø X ] ~ X Ø #Ø~ Ø Ø$ Ø ! " Ø ! X Ø #Ø !$X #;Ø X Ø ~ ~ Ø % ~ !: ~ X Ø~ ~Ø~ Ø ] % ~ Ø % ! Ø #Ø ]% # Ø ]# ] % ~ # Ø% $%! Ø ]# XØ~ Ø%X ~ ~Ø $ Ø " # ~ X # Ø B % !Ø%X X Ø $#Ø~ XØ~ X ~ ;Ø ~$Ø V X~Ø ! " ~ :C Ø # ~ Ø Ø XX ~ Ø $!!$ # Ø Ø $X" !Ø $"%! #~Ø Ø #Ø !$X #E Ø ] # Ø

$" #Ø># " Ø ~ E ! ?;Ø $ØX %$X~ ! Ø%! Ø #~$Ø~ Ø # Ø$ Ø~ Ø ] % ~ : Ø%$! Ø $]X Ø Ø

$ "" Ø X "Ø # Ø

$ "" Ø Ø !Ø ]! # Ø X Ø XX ~ Ø ! Ø %Ø "%~ # Ø ~$Ø $!! ~Ø~ Ø ! # Ø$ Ø~ Ø Ø

~ Ø X Ø~ Ø $" #Ø~$Ø $ Ø XØ ~Ø~ Ø !! Ø % !Ø %X X Ø~$Ø ! Ø XØ ! # Ø ] ~ XØ # Ø ! $Ø%X$~ ~Ø~ Ø $" #Ø X$"Ø ] #Ø ~ : Ø ] % ~ Ø Ø ! Ø Ø X! XØ$ ~ # Ø ;Ø Ø X$"Ø~ XØV ~ ";Ø Ø~$Ø V Ø #Ø% Ø ~ØV X $] Ø~ " Ø #~$Ø ~ X Ø#$" # ~ Ø $]#~ Ø !$# # Ø~$Ø~ Ø ] % ~ :Ø Ø Ø #Ø ~ $#Ø ~$Ø 7Ø" !! $#Ø Ø ~ Ø ] % ~ Ø Ø !! ! Ø $!! ~ Ø #Ø Ø ~Ø~ Ø $"%! # #~A Ø $% Ø #Ø !$X #:

! $Ø! X#~Ø~ ~Ø ~ Ø ] % ~ Ø Ø !X Ø $# Ø~$Ø

~ Ø X " ;Ø # Ø ! $Ø# " Ø ~ XØ $"%! :Ø " Ø #Ø $## ~ $#Ø ~ Ø~ Ø "Ø X Ø ]X ~ ! Ø $ "" ;Ø

" X] #Ø Ø : : :Ø ~ $#;Ø $!$X]# $Ø X ;Ø ~Ø ]! Ø # $! %$;Ø # ;Ø " ;Ø $! ;Ø ! Ø "$ Ø X Ø :Ø E ;Ø # Ø $# Ø ! Ø $ ØØ : #Ø]#X ~ X Ø $ $~ Ø "X Ø XØ 6Ø"$ !Ø Ø ! $Ø Ø~$Ø V Ø #Ø X $V X Ø X$"Ø$# Ø$ Ø~ Ø ] % ~ ;Ø Ø Ø $] ~Ø ~ Ø Ø$ #Ø X Ø$ Ø~ Ø!$$~: ØX %$X~ ! Ø $# Ø $ Ø~ Ø] Ø Ø Ø! V Ø % ~ $#Ø~$Ø V Ø~ XØV ~ ":Ø ! $Ø #Ø%$! Ø# ~Ø Ø$# Ø ]#! Ø $;Ø $Ø Ø % Ø]%Ø ~Ø $# Ø# XØ X]#;Ø ! Ø ! Ø "$ Ø

X Ø ! Ø E Ø Ø Ø $% X ~ $# !Ø XØ "%$]# Ø Ø ~ ~ V :

#

:Ø $Ø#$~Ø %Ø ] Ø ]" Ø$ Ø "$# Ø #Ø~ Ø $] Ø$XØ ~$X :Ø Ø X Ø %Ø XØ %~Ø #Ø # :Ø X$V Ø &] ~ Ø ]X ~ Ø $XØ Ø #Ø ~X # ~<Ø # !] # Ø ~ Ø ] Ø $ Ø %$! Ø $X~;Ø Ø "$]#~Ø Ø ] : :Ø $X"Ø ~ Ø ~Ø $ Ø ] # Ø &] ;Ø # Ø X ~ Ø # Ø X ~Ø X : :Ø %Ø !!Ø # $X" ~ $#Ø $]~Ø"$# Ø$XØ Ø X ~: :Ø X Ø $]XØ X$]~ Ø ~$Ø # Ø X$"Ø # D $X : 6:Ø ~ Ø ~Ø # Ø X Ø $]Ø % ;Ø % !! Ø $#Ø ~ Ø % $# ;Ø$]~ Ø $]XØ $] : 7:Ø $Ø #$~Ø ] Ø Ø# # !Ø " %Ø X Ø ~$Ø ~ Ø X # Ø $ Ø $]XØ $" ~ Ø ~ ØØ # D$XØ # $]X : 8:Ø # $X"Ø $#! Ø ~X] ~ Ø # $X Ø$ Ø $]XØ"$V " #~Ø $]~Ø$ Ø~$ #: 9:Ø $Ø #$~Ø %Ø ] Ø ]" Ø $ Ø"$# Ø ~Ø $" : :Ø ! Ø Ø $XØ #~ ~ Ø $ Ø % X $# Ø $Ø %$ Ø Ø Ø ~ ØØ $XØ ]X ~ Ø $ ØØ X Ø $X Ø $]Ø$% #Ø $]XØ $$X: $ :Ø # ]X Ø~ ~Ø !!Ø $$X Ø X Ø ]X ! Ø!$ : :Ø Ø $$ Ø] Ø$ Ø $]XØ Ø # Ø ## XØ" XX$X : :Ø # ]X Ø~ ~Ø ØX $# ! Ø %Ø Ø V #Ø~$Ø~ ØV ! Ø #Ø $]XØ X$#~: :Ø #Ø $]Ø $ XV Ø ~ ~Ø Ø V ! Ø Ø $!!$ # Ø $];Ø % X ~ #~! Ø V Ø ;Ø ]~Ø #Ø # XØ Ø #~ % ~ ;Ø X V Ø ~$Ø Ø Ø %! Ø : :Ø Ø %$%]! ~ Ø X ;Ø $XØ %$! Ø ~ ~ $# D %% # Ø%$ #~: :Ø ! Ø X V # Ø !$ Ø ~$Ø $]XØ $] Ø # Ø $]Ø #$~ Ø ]# " ! XØ Ø X$]# Ø $]XØ %X " ;Ø %Ø "$V # Ø # Ø X V Ø~$Ø Ø Ø%! : 6:Ø XV Ø ~ Ø "$V " #~Ø $ Ø % X $# Ø ! Ø X V # Ø #Ø # Ø $]~Ø $ Ø $]XØ $" :

!

# "

0

0 0 00 0 0 0 0 )0 * +0 0 $ 0 ! 0 # 0 0 ! 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 $ ! 0 0

! 0 0 )0 0 0 0 0 ( 0 0 0 # 0 0 0 0 0 # # 0 0 0 0 0 % %0 0 0 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % 0 0 0 0 " 0 0 ! %0 0 0 %0% (/ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0# 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % 0 0 0 0 0 0 %0 ! 0 0! 0 0 ! 0 0 (0 . 0 0 %0 0 0 0 # 0 0 # %0 0 0 0 ! 0 ! 0 0 0 (0 0 # " 0 )0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 " 0 0 0 0# 0 0 0 0 0 0 # %0 0 # 0 0 0 0 (0 0 )0 0 0 ! 0 0 0 0 0 0 '&&0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ! 0 0 ! 0# 0 )/ 0 0 0 # 0 0 0 0 ! 0 0 0 ! 0 0 ! 0 0 0 0 0 0 %0 0 0 0 0# 0 0 0 0 # %0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % ( . 0 ! 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % 0 0 ! 0 0 0 %0 0 (0 0 0 #0 0 0 0 0 " 0 0 # 0 0 0 ! 0 0 0 0 $ (0 0 0 ! 0 0 " 0 0 ! )/ . 0# 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0

0 # %0 0 % 0 0 0 0 ! %0 0 %0 0 )/ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 # 0 0 # 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ! 0 0 0 0 0 " 0 00 0 0 # %0 0 ! 0 (0 0 ! 0 0 0 0 0 %0 0 0 0 ! 0 ! 0 %0 0 0 0 0 0

0 # # 0 0 )0 0

0 0 0 0 0 $ ! 0 $ ! %0 0 0 0 0 0 )0 ) 0 ! 0 0 ! %0 0

0

! *! &D & *<D $ D $ 1 D +D '* '*D &D '-,DD -*+ 1@+D -*'( D - D '% D $'++D ,'D '*D & %D ',+(-*+D +D D &'/D +D !+D 1 +D D*%$1D $- D'&D -& 1@+D -++! &D * %! *D - D $ + D / 1D,'D - !&D 2 &; &2 !D D - !&D 2 &D/ 'D %'$!+ D $ ! &D+! D -$, C * %D!&D, D -*'( D - D ,D , D 2 &D +, !-%D '&D -& 1D & D , D '*% *D .*!1 D & *D $! . +D !+D +! D + '-$ D &',D D , ** D 1D , !*D -** &,D '*%; A D . D ,'D (! #D -(D '-*+ $. +D /!, D , D '( D ' D *D!& D #D D /!&D !&+,D - !&D

2 &D'&D -& 1<D $ 1 D &, -+ ; D D 5339D !"!& D $1%(! D +!$. *D /!&&!& D & *D -*, *D * . $ D , ,D , D ( *,-* D' D, D$!# +D' D -*!D !*#'.<D !$$! &D & D %- $D ,'@'D / # & D , D -** &,D &2 !D +! D -,D , ,D &'& , $ ++D , 1D . D,'D(* ++D'&; A D ( *,-* D ' D +'% D ($ 1 *+D $ ,D , D +)- D D !,D ($ , D -,D , ,D &',/!, +, & !& D D $! . D / D /!$$D D * 1D ,'D D 2 &D '&D -& 1<D $ 1 D '& $- ; &2 !D * D1 ,D,'D, +, D.! ,'*1D, !+D+ +'&D !&D, D - =D% & !& D"-+,D+!0D * /+D!&D 44D% , +;DD

(0 (

$

# # #

!. *(''$D$' & D ! ,'*D '+ +D $! . +D D!+D%'* D * , &D ( $ D' D($ 1!& D(*'.! *D '*D -!+D - * 2D 2 & D &! $D ,-**! D !&D D &-% *D 43D *'$ D ,D & D $ ; * & &D ' *+D +D '. *+ &D D , ,! $D & D ,D , D $- D '. *D , D ( +,D % +D +D D +D !%($ % &, D D6C_C5D '*% ,!'&<D'& D+ %!& $1D, !$'*D% D,'D $$'/D /D * 2!$! &D+, *$ ,D '-,!& 'D,'D'( * , D!&D D * D*'$ D"-+,D +,D !& D, D $- @+D$ , $D+,*!# D( *,& *+ !(; -,D /!, D , D '*% *D &, *D !$ &D % &D '-,D ' D ,!'&D & -&,!$D , D & D ' D , D %'&, <D '+ +D / +D !. &D , D '(('*,-&!,1D ,'D D$$D , D *'$ D !&+,D -& *$ & <D < ( * '*%!& D %!* $1D +D !. *(''$D + $ D D '% '*, $ D6C4D.! ,'*1D'. *D, D $ #D ,+; !, D '-,!& 'D +,!$$D +! D $!& <D , D '*% *D *1+, $D $ D & D ! &D+, *D $! . +D D!+D )- $$1D (,D,'D ($ 1D, *'- D, D%! $ D +D D!+D'-,D/! ; A @%D. *1D '% '*, $1D!&D, D ';43D*'$ <BD '+ +D,'$ D !. *(''$@+D' DD ! $D/ +!, ;DA D '&@,D* $$1D%!& D/ * D D($ 1D-(D *'&,; A @%D '& D &,D /!, D / * . *D , D % & *D / &,+D ,'D ($ 1D % ;D '<D '*D % <D !,@+D "-+,D '-,D &"'1!& D %1D '', $$; A D% & *D +D+ ! D D/ &,+D% D,'D 'D'-,D, * D & D &"'1D%1D '', $$<D * , D & D+ '* D ' $+;B

'+ +D !+D $!# $1D ,'D '&,!&- D '( * ,!& D !& D , D ( *,& *+ !(D ' D - * 2D & D ,-**! D / &D !. *(''$D '+,D !+D '*% *D $- D *1+, $D $ D, !+D/ # & ; D -'D !%% ! , $1D $! # D !&,'D *D '$$'/!& D , D *- - 1 &@+D * %! *D - D * ,-*&D , *D !+D 43D % , D+-+( &+!'&D +D, D & $ & D!&, *& ,!'& $D+ ,D-(D !+D+,*!# D( *,& *D,/! <D & D '+ +D $+D, D!& * ! $ D $!&#D-(D ,/ &D, D,/'D/!$$D'&$1D ,D *D *; A D $$D #&'/D - * 2D & D ,-**! D * D ', D * ,D

+,*!# *+D & D(*' $1D,/'D ' D, D +,D+,*!# *+D!&D, D * %! *D - D ,D , D %'% &,<BD '+ +D ; A - * 2D '%!& D #D !+D D ! D ''+,D '*D -+D & D $!&#!& D-(D/!, D ,-**! D -(D *'&,D!+D* $$1D.!, $D '*D -+D, !+D+ +'&; A D , !&#D , 1D &D ', D 'D +D / $$D +D , 1D / &,D , !+D + +'&D +D D ( !*D ' D +,*!# *+;D *D %'+,D !%('*, &,D , !& D !+D , ,D , 1D + '* D '*D -+;D D &D + D , %D ', D + '*!& D %'* D ' $+D!&D . *1D % D -+ D , !*D $!&#C-(D ($ 1D!+D!& * ! $ ;B

D ! *! D '', $$D * ,!'&D > ?D &! $D '%%!*D D % % *+D * D ,D D ', *@+D , *' ,D '. *D , D & ! ,-* D ' D $, D - &+D ' <D , *D . 'D +D , D & /D $%+% &D' D, D $ '& ,+; D $, * ,!'&D !+D '$ !& D #D , D & %!& D ' D ' +D '*D , D /'% &@+D & ,!'& $D , %+D *$1D + -$ D '*D

'& 1; -( *+('*,; '%D , * D -, '*!, ,!. $1D , ,D , D % % *+D / 'D !+ ((*'. D , D & ! ,-* D' D, D '*% *D ' D ' D , D $ %!& ' +D ('!&, D ,'D !+D $$ D !$-* +D /!, D , D ! *! &D

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

" ! / ! # " #" ! !(

! ! !

(" # ! "

&)ã )#, Bã ã' ' ,ã ) ã ." ã 7???ã Lã ( ,L86ã ),& ã /*L1#((#(!ã . 'ã ")-. ã 3ã #! ,# Bã" -ãã.#** ãã." ã )& (ã !& .-ã ),ãã-/ --ã .ã ." ã 8679ã ã ( ,L7=ã ),& ã /*ã#(ã." ã A )1ã 1),%#(!ã 1#."ã & ! ( ,3ã # " &ã &! )ã .ã ." ã * (#-"ã ) "#(!ã (., ã #(ã / #Bã )#, ã 1 . " ã ." ã & -.ã ')' (.-ã ) ã ." ã )& (ã !& .-ã ., #((#(!ã )(ã ( - 3ã .ã ." ã *, .# ã *#. "ã ) ã ." ã / #ã #!" ,ã )&& ! -ã ) ã "()&)!3ã ( ã 0 (ã 1#-" ã." ã. 'ã-/ --A I H'ã - (.#' (. &&3ã %ã " ã .)ã #! ,# ã -#( ã 1" (ã1 ã1)(ã." ã ( ,L86ã ),& ã /*ã #(ã 7???ã ( ã ã 1 -ã * ,.ã ) ã ." ã . 'BJã - # ã ( ,ã 1")ã *& 3 ã &)(!ã 1#."ã -.,#% ,ã &)ã )/5 !)B." ã )'* .#.#)(H-ã .)*ã - ), ã -ã 1 &&ã -ã &ã

,# H-ãã % ,ã -#&& -ãã ( ã 0#ã) ã , &)( A " ã9:L3 ,L)& ã )#, ã- # ã ." , ã 1 -ã ()."#(!ã -ã -1 .ã -ã 1#((#(!ã ." ã ),& ã /*ã .ã (3ã& 0 &ã ( ã" -ã*& ! ã "#-ã-/**),.ã.)ã." ã )& ( !& .-ã -#( ã * (#-"ã 3)/(!-. ,-ã #& ã .)ã +/ &# 3ã ),ã ." ã 7;."ã #.#)(ã ) ã ." ã L7=ã " '*#)(-"#*A I ã ")* ã 3)/ã !/3-ã 1)/& ã ã & ã .)ã 1#(ã ." ã ),& ã /*ã" , Cã ),ã' Cã#.ã" -ã.)ã ã #! ,# ã ( ã ã1#-" ã3)/ã &&ã ." ã -.AJ " ã )& (ã !& .-ã " 0 ã /!".ã ." ã '#, .#)(ã ) ã ' (3ã )). &&ã (-ã " , ã )(ã ã #&3ã -#-Aã ã "#( - ã )/*& ã 1")ã , ã & ./, ,-ã .ã ." ã / #ã #!" ,ã )&& ! -ã ) ã "()&)!3ã ,)/!".ã." #,ã %# ã#(ã.)1ã /,#(!ã)( ã) ã." ã . 'H-ã- --#)(-A I .ã #-ã (# ã .)ã - ã 3)/ã

!/3-ã " , ã ( ã 1 ã 1#-"ã 3)/ã 1 &&ã /,#(!ã 3)/,ã ) ' * . # . # ) ( B J . " 3ã "),/- A " ã -.),3ã #-ã ().ã # ã , (.ã .ã ." ã . 'H-ã &L 1" , ã ). &ã '*ã 1" , ã (-ã ( ã &) ! ,-ã 2*, --#0 &3ã , +/ -. ã ),ã*").)ã- --#)(Aã

%! $ !

"# !" # " " # !! &

$ 6 6 " 6 / 0.6 " 6 6 " 6 4 $ 6 "6 "# .6!" " !6" 6 6 6 6" 6 )'(*6 # 6 !" !6 !6 # ".6 % 6 6 66

" 6 ,.6 )'(*.6 "6 " 6 !6 % 6 !6 # .6 .6 !8 6 ! .6 % 6 6 6 " 6*'.6 )'(*.6 !6! ! 6 &

( " " ( " " (

(3#' ã ã -/**),. ,-ã " 0 ã , ( ã ." ã ã ** &ã ) 3H-ã #-#)(ã .)ã " 0 ã ." #,ã & !/ ã ! ' ã ! #(-.ã ()ã #&& ,-ã , *& 3 ã -ã I #-!, /&HHA .ã )/& ã ã, && ã." .ã ." ã ã #- #*&#( ,3ã )''#%ã ã)(ã8=."ã 3ã) ã *. ' ,ã8679ã, 0 ,- ã ." ã#(#.# &ã #-#)(ã) ã." ã

!/ ã ( ! ' (.ã )'* (3ã .)ã , *& 3ã ." ã ()ã #&& ,-ã 0-ã (3#' ã 1 %ã 97ã ! ' ã #(ã !)-ã )&&)1#(!ã ã , *),. ã #(0 -#)(ã ) ã ." ã *#. "ã 3ã ()ã #&& ,-ã (-A " ã ã @ ã #(ã #.-ã ,/&#(!ã )(ã ." ã - # ã . ã 1 , ã ' 2#'/'ã *)#(.-ã ( ã.", ã!) &-ã.)ã ." ã ã - ã-# A " ã ã (-ã #(ã ã " .ã 1#."ã /. A )'ã 2*, -- ã ." #,ã -") %ã .ã ." ã ã

ã * ,.# /& ,ã ' (.#)(ã #-ã ." .ã ) ã ,Aã (/-#ã , "#'ã /( Bã " #,' (ã ) ã ,# ã

) &ã )/( #&ã 0 &)*' (.ã , ã #(ã !)-ã 1")ã 1 -ã 2 #. ã&#% ã ã%# ã)(ã' .#(!ã ." ã #! ,# H-ã")* ã , ,-ã .ã ." #,ã '*A

( 1ã,/&#(!ã ( ã(). ã." ã ã1#&&ã )(.#(/ ã.)ã ã#(ã -" ' & -ã1#."ã #-#)(-ã&#% ã."#-A L#.-ã, &&3ã ã-" ' ã." .ã)/,ã !/ ã#-ã #(!ã,/(ã&#% ã ."#-Bã 1" .ã # ã ." ã ã - ã #(ã ()ã #&& ,-ã ." .ã " 0 ã ' ã ." 'ã " (! ã ." #,ã '#( ã )(ã ." #,ã ,/&#(!Dã "#-ã #-ã1"3ã1 ã (().ã" 0 ã ã& !/ ã#(ã." ã )/(.,3Bã#.-Hã ã -" ' ã ( ã 'ã, &&3ã #- **)#(. ã- # ã (ã (!,3ã (Aãã " %-ã 1#."#(ã ." ã ã ' .,)*)&#-ã #- )0 , ã ." .ã ')-.ã) ã." ã (-ã , ã) ã." ã)*#(#)(ã." .ã." ã ã &1 3-ã . ( ã .)ã ã #(ã -/**),.ã ) ã ." ã ),." ,(ã . 'ã ()ã #&& ,-Aã I ã 'ã #- **)#(. ã1#."ã")1ã )). &&ã#-ã #(!ã,/(ã #(ã ."#-ã )/(.,3Bã 3)/ã (ã #' !#( ã ." ã ã " (!#(!ã ." #,ã '#( ã . ,ã ,/&#(!ã ." .ã (3#' ã - ,0 ã .", ã *)#(.-ã ( ã.", ã!) &-ã ), #(!A

4 $ 6 6 6 " 6 % " 6 " 6 6 !6 " 6 6 6 "!6 " " 6 " 86 "6 !6 "6 6 " 6 1!6 " "6 " 6 " 6& #" 6 6! "!6 $ "6 6 8 6 " $ 6 6" 666 # 6 !" !6 !6 # "6 6 # 6 !6 # 6 6 566 6 6 6" 6& .666 !6" 6 6" 6 & #" !.6 " # &6 # 6 " 6 &6 6" 6 $ 6 " 6 " !6 ! !6 6 " 6 26 6" 6 6 "# "&6" 6 " " 6 66" !6 $ "!8 6 6" "!6 !" &6 " 6 !!6 $ .6 #"6 !6 6 " 6 & # 6 ! !6 6 6 ! 6 !8 6 " 6 " 6 6 .6 &6 $ "6 6 # 6 26 !. 2 6 6 4 $ 6 6 !6 " # "6 !6 ! 6 " 6 !" 6 " 6 ! "6 6 " &6 " " 6 6 ! "! ! 6 !"6 " "6 & #" !.6 # 6 "&6 6 $ 6 ! # 6 " !6 & !6" "6% # 6 6 6" 6 6 !#!" 6 $ 6 6 " !6 6 6 &6 " 6 83 6 " 6 " 6 " 6 # 6 !" !6 !6 " # ".6 4 $ 6 6 ! 6 6 6 # 6 # 6 !6 # 6 6 86 !6 6 6"!6 6" 6(''6 &!6 6 !.6 "% 6" 6 !6 6 "6 6 (+6& !6 # &86 6& # !" !6% 6 # &6 "6 " 6 6 6 " 6 6 6 ! " 6 " 6 ! "6 !6

" " 6 6 " 6 4 $ 6 # 6 !6 !" !6 # "8

" ã 1),& ã !)0 ,(#(!ã ) 3H-ã 2 /.#0 ã )''#%ã ã " -ã " & ã ã .1)L 3ã ' .#(!ã #(ã /,# "ã .)ã . ã ." ã )(.,)0 ,-# &ã *,)*)- &ã .)ã -"# .ã ." ã 8688ã -")1*# ã ,)'ã ." ã -/'' ,ã ')(."-ã .)ã 0)# ã ." ã 2., ' ã " .A /.ã 1#."ã *, -# (.ã **ã & %ã ,ã % (ã )(ã ã )(-/&. .#)(ã * ,#) ã ), ã )( ã,'#(!ã ã -1#. "ã ." .ã 1)/& ã " 0 ã 2. (-#0 ã )' -.# ã, '# ã .#)(-Bã) ãã # &-ã" 0 ã !, ã.)ã ã,-.ã- .ã/*ã (ã#(0 -.#! .#(!ã. -%ã ), A " ã )''#--#)(ã1#&&ã , 1ã' ' ,-ã ,)'ã ,)--ã." ã! ' Bã1#."ã , '# ,ã !/ ã "# ã 2 /.#0 ã # " , ã / '), ã 2* . ã.)ã ã **,) " ã ),ã ã& #(!ã,)& A . ,ã ),& ã /*ã),! (#- ,-ã#(-#-.ã." 3ã (ã")& ã#.ã .ã (3ã.#' ã) ã ." ã3 ,Bã/-#(!ã ))&#(!ã. "()&)!3ã.)ã& -- (ã." ã ã .ã) ã." ã" .Bã /.ã-.# ã#(!ã. '* , ./, -ã, ' #(ã ã1),,3ã ( ã H-ã;:ã' ' ,ã --) # .#)(-ã !, ã & -.ã ')(."ã .)ã ')0#(!ã ." ã .)/,( ' (.ã #(ã *,#( #*& A ã1)/& ã*, ,ã ã )0 ' ,K ' ,ã ),& ã /*ã /.ã ã *, -# (.ã # " &ã & .#(#ã " -ã && ã ),ã ã (/ ,3ã .)/,( ' (.ã ." .ã 1)/& ã().ã & -"ã1#."ã." ã " '*#)(-ã !/ A " ã )0 ' ,K ' ,ã *& (ã ' ,! ã -ã ." ã ')-.ã 0)/, ã )*.#)(ã .ã ã' .#(!ã .1 (ã , '# ,ã !/ ã "# ã 2 /.#0 ã # " , ã / '), ã ( ã ã ! ( , &ã - , . ,3ã ,)' ã & % Bã 1#."ã ã ! ( , &ã- , . ,3ã & 2ã ),( ã &-)ã#(0)&0 A " .ã .#' , ' ã 1)/& ã !/ , (. ã (ã ( ã .)ã ." ã ),& ã /*ã 3ã '# L ' ,Bã &&)1#(!ã." ã., #.#)( &ã &/ ã ",#-.' -ã*,)!, '' ã .)ã. % ã*& ã -ã(),' &Bã ( ã#(. , , ã& --ã1#."ã." ã ã( &ã 1ã')(."-ã ) ã." ã- -)(ã." (ã ã&)(!ã , %ã#(ã (/ ,3ã ( ã ,/ ,3A H-ã ,#.#-"ã0# L*, -# (.ã #'ã )3 ã" -ã &, 3ã )( ã,' ã." .ã /,)* H-ã' ' ,-ã1#&&ã-/**),.ã ã-1#. "ã ,)'ã /( K /&3ã /.ã1 (.ã '), ã )(-/&. .#)(ã ), ã (3ã( 1ã . -ã , ã !, A " ã 2 /.#0 ã )''#%ã ã &-)ã #- /-- ã (ã#(0 -.#! .#)(ã#(.)ã." ã '#-., .' (.ã) ã'#!, (.ã1),% ,-ã#(ã . ,Bã ( ã & %ã ,ã#-ã 2* . ã .)ã0#-#.ã." ã # & ã -. ,(ã )/(.,3ã.)ã, #- ã"#-ã )( ,(-ã#(ã* ,-)(A

!/" ! ' ! "" " $! !$"#! #

)- ã !# ),H-ã ' ( ! ,ã .ã &ã .#-Bã * ã &ã#-ã ,/-., . ã . ,ã ." ã * (#-"ã-# ã' ( ! ã ã , 1ã #(ã .ã #$ % ã#(ã." ã /,)* ã /*A

)-ã .# )-ã &&ã "#( ã .)ã )(ã (%)H-ã ,&3ã ã),.ã ), ã ,# %ã 1 .#H-ã+/# %ã +/ &#- ,ã 1 -ã )&&)1 ã 3ã .#-Hã -/-. #( ã /.ã /(-/ -- /&ã *, --/, ã )(ã ." ã ,) .# (-ã ),ã." ã, -.ã) ã." ã! ' AIã ã 2* . ã'), ã /- ã1 ã1 (. ã.)ã1#(Bã'/- ã ) "ã &ã*)-.L' . "A Iã .ã#-ã.,/ ã." .ã." ã! ' ã" -ã (ã )'*&# . ã#(ã." .ã1 ã" 0 ã ã ã 0 ,3ã (-#0 ã )**)( (.Bã /.ã 1 ã 1 , ã & ã .)ã +/# %&3ã +/ &#- A Iã #$ % ã , ã (ã/( )' ),. & ã. 'Aã )/ã- ã")1ã." ã! ' ã" -ã 0 &)* Bã'), ã." (ã" **3ã ã 'ã- .#- ã ã ),ã." ã ã),.ã1 ã" 0 ã *,) / ã ( ã#(ã ã ã & ã." .ã#-ã )'*&# . ã ),ã (ã 1 3ã. 'A Iã (ã ." ã - )( ã " & ã 1 ã " 0 ã (ã '/ "ã %ã ,Aã ã " 0 ã ().ã -",/(%ã %ã ( ã1 ã" 0 ã!#0 (ã ã!)) ã )/(.ã) ã)/,- &0 -A Iã " ã ( 2.ã .1)ã ! ' -ã E ! #(-.ã #.),# ã Fã 1#&&ã . ,'#( ã ." ã !,)/*Aã ã1 ã (ã. % ã )/,ã) ã.")- ã-#2ã*)#(.-ã." (ã1 ã1#&&ã ã)(ã., %ã #(ã." ã!,)/*Aã !# ),ã1 -ã ã;>."ã'#(/. ã-/ -.#./. ã#(ã." ã ( )/(. ,A

$! ) #" ! " # ! $! ( # ! !

& #'#,ã .%)0# ã *, #- ã ! (3#ã ( 4#ã ( ã "#-ã 4#)ã . 'ã' . -ã ),ã." #,ã ã!". %ã .ã , 4)(-*),ã ( ã #(-#-.-ã ." .ã ." ã )' ã & -ã - ,0 ã .)ã 1#(ã ." ã ! ' Aã " ã # ( ) & -.#ã1 , ã., #&#(!ã ),ã &')-.ã." ã (.#, ã' . "Bã /.ã.1)ã ,!#)ã &) ,#ã !) &-ã #(ã <6ã - )( -ã - /, ã ã& . ã9L9ã , 1ã#(ã." ã /,)* ã

!/ ã .# AIã " ã , 1ã -")1-ã /-ã ." .ã 4#)ã , ã " , ã ( ã " 0 ã ã /./, Bã." ã ) "ã.)& ã %3ã *),.ã . &# A Iã ã' ã ã 1ã.))ã' (3ã'#-. % -Bã /.ã1 ã, . ã ( ã*& 3 ã !)) ã )). &&Aã .ã." ã ( Bã1 ã - ,0 ã.)ã1#(ã."#-ã! ' A " ã #($/,3ã ,#-#-ã ), ã .%)0# ã .)ã ã & ã - 0 , &ã 3)/(!-. ,-Bã !#0#(!ã , 3 (ã , ã ( ã &#* ã ( ,-)(ã." #,ã /.-A I "#-ã#-ã ã/(#. ã!,)/*ã ( ã." ã( 1ã*& 3 ,-ã" 0 ã (ã1#."ã." ã -+/ ã ),ã7;ã 3-Aã ã1 -ã*& - (.&3ã-/,*,#- Bã /- ã." 3ã*& 3 ã ),ã." ã. 'ã -ã1 &&ã -ã-")1#(!ã!)) ã#( #0# / &ã-%#&&-A Iã ã ( ã .)ã 1),%ã )(ã ' (3ã *" - -ã ) ã ." ã ! ' Bã /.ã .)(#!".ã ." ã *& 3 ,-ã # ã 1 &&Aã ã , ã ()1ã /( . (ã #(ã .", ã ( ã '/-.ã ().ã& .ã( ! .#0#.3ã , *ã#(Aã ã1 -ã().ã. (- ã#(ã'3ã , --ã )( , ( ã 3 -. , 3Bã /.ã.)ã" 0 ã, -* .ã3)/ã'/-.ã ã,-.ã!#0 ã, -* .A

Saturday Newswatch www.mydailynewswatchng.com

-Tradition built on Truth

Vol. 01, No. 38

Saturday, October 5, 2013

N200

Hope rising for Nigeria at 53rd Independence anniversary, but... D uring the week, Nigeria celebrated its 53rd anniversary as an independent Nation. Except in the Federal Capital where the independence parade was low keyed, I was elated to see more boisterous celebrations across the States. From State to State, I was impressed to see the governors take salute at the parades with students and pupils waving U % the faces of these pupils, and I saw joy and hope. I was quickly thrown back to October 1, 1960, when as a 10-year old pupil, I joined my mates to wave the bright and brand

' ' H U Parade Ground in Port Harcourt. Though Ž tions of an Independent Nigeria, we were nevertheless happy that our country was control of the ‘Oyinbo’ people. Of course, when we listened to some of our seniors discuss, there was also some bit of subdued anxiety. ‘Are we sure Nigerians can

the white people?’ ‘How well did the Lancaster House Conference go?’ ‘What of this struggle between Zik and Awo’. This subdued anxiety was not unexpected, as it is natural when a change is about to occur and uncertainties lie ahead. But as children and teens, we were undisturbed about such anxieties and concerns. We had good time in our new independence dresses and U then collected our souvenirs, ate gala and wall’s ice cream and went home to eat rice looking forward to the future with much hope. Watching the children last Tuesday at the parade grounds across the country as shown on Television, I imagined if they were concerned with the apparent political hullabaloo going on in our country today. Were they concerned about the current internecine war between PDP and the New PDP? Do they understand or care about the proposed National Conference? How do they feel about the daily murder of innocent people in our country especially in the North East? Did they hear of the over 60 students of Agriculture in Yobe State who were slaughtered in their sleep by cannibals who ostensibly claim that ‘education is not good’? From their looks and their boisterous march pasts, I did not see anything that suggested that they were pessimistic about the future of our country. That made me happy and thankful that ? M minds of these children from shenanigans of the corrupted adults, who daily assault vituperations. When you read the releases of one Mr Chukwuemeka Eze, the Publicity Secretary of the New PDP, you can feel the hate that runs in the veins of some of these politicians, who seem prepared to pull down the house if they cannot have their way. With all the evil he has spoken against PDP (his supposed party) and against the government of President Goodluck Jonathan, I do not think the opposition parties need bother any more, Mr Eze is doing such a great job for them. But it was not just the faces of the pupils and students at the Independence anniversary that lifted my spirit, I was relieved that the ‘siege’ mentality that seemed to

prevail in Abuja did not spread to the States. Looking at what was going on at Aso Rock, one had a feeling that the nation was in a state of fear. It was a depressing feeling, that militants and terrorists had forced us to abandon commemorating our Independence in the last three years in the Federal Capital and retreating to using the routine weekly change of Guards at the Aso Villa as a substitute for our Independence parade. Therefore, seeing our Governors sitting among their people in the open stadia and taking salute at the parade, without any show of fear or apprehension, made me feel good. It sent a strong message to all that Nigeria is more than Abuja or Borno, or Yobe. And that no amount of terror threat will break our spirit as a people. When I listened to all the speeches - from the President to the Governors - when I read the messages from other notable political personae like the Senate President and the House of Representatives’ Speaker and even from our foxy past military leaders, I heard the repeated message of hope, not despondency. Some of the speakers - starting from Mr President - took the opportunity to list out some of the progress the nation and the States had made. Listening to these reports, any objective Nigerian will be pleased that things are not as hopeless as some competing politicians would want us to believe. Nigeria is facing several problems but I am convinced that most of these problems are being addressed, some better than others. In my mind, the greatest challenge Nigeria is facing today is that posed by Boko Haram terrorists, and their local and international supporters. I also believe that more creative solutions need to be speedily fashioned out. The impact of the State of Emergency seems to have become minimal given the resurgence of daily attacks in the States where the emergency rule is in place. When the President says ‘never again’, we had better take the necessary measures to ensure it never happens again. Too much of innocent blood is being spilled on the Nigerian soil. It has got to stop! Now, when one goes round the States, there is something to cheer. I am impressed with the general outlook of Lagos. Lagos is working, and gives me hope that Nigeria

WORDS ON MARBLE Democracy is the theory that the common people know what they want, and deserve to get it good and hard. - Henry Louis Mencken, American critic and writer (1880 – 1956)

Entrepreneurial Paradigm Sam

Ohuabunwa

(OFR)

samohuabunwa@gmail.com can also work. If we can transform Lagos, then Nigeria can really be transformed. I recommend that we try and understudy Lagos and learn a few lessons. Determined and courageous leadership, good-governance principles, aggressive internal revenue generation, high level of infrastructural development, and private-sector-like focus on service delivery under a stringent adherence to the rule of law seem to be responsible for the transformation of Lagos. I have been to other states where so much is happening, and where some of these principles seem to be in application. States like Akwa Ibom, Enugu, Anambra, Ogun, Ondo, Sokoto and Gombe have shown exceptional progress in infrastructural development and urban renewal. In most of these States, a quiet transformation has taken place that many visitors are astounded when they visit. In other States, there has been so much investment in social infrastructure like Healthcare and Education. When you see the model primary Schools in Rivers state you feel like going back to primary school. And when you see the model Secondary Schools you ] % Similar transformation in social infrastructure is going on in such other States as Edo, Imo, Abia, Delta, Kano, Bauchi and Jigawa. Despite the apparently high level of insecurity across the nation, some States that they have become safe havens. Lagos, Cross River and Abia are good examples. Time was when Abia was Nigeria’s kidnap headquarters, but in the last two years,

My point is that, despite our huge failings, much is happening in Nigeria to cause cheer especially at this occasion of our 53rd Independence anniversary

Leaders cutting the 53rd Independence Anniversary cake

the story has changed completely. Ttoday, Abia is one of the safest places to be in Nigeria. Gradually, Akwa Ibom has taken over as the events centre of Nigeria while Bayelsa is favourably competing. My point is that, despite our huge failings, much is happening in Nigeria to cause cheer especially at this occasion of our 53rd Independence anniversary. Having said this, however, I certainly believe that this is the time to measure ourselves against our targets and also against our competitors. We have set ourselves the Vision 2020 target. How far are we and how well are we doing? In the parameters of the Human Development Index (HDI), how well have we done? In the Global Competitive Index (GCI), are we moving up the scale? What about the Transparency International (TI) Global Corruption ) K" 5 creating jobs and stimulating increased private sector growth, how much has been achieved? From a cold-blooded analysis, we will all agree that in many respects, % must refocus government attention at all levels. To my mind, I believe that the following actions will be helpful in ensuring that on October 1, 2014, we would have made greater progress than we have done this year. '8 & ?

machinery must be holistic. There are a couple of tired or fatigued hands in the government, and some are sounding like broken records now. As we already know, new broom sweeps cleaner. Second, the government should maintain impetus on the privatisation and deregulation of the economy. This move @ allocation and utilization, in addition to dealing with the root causes of corruption. It will fast-track private sector investments in the economy and quicken job creation and poverty alleviation. Third, the security management apparatus must be overhauled. The government must stop lamentations on terrorism, oil theft, kidnapping and the frequent security breaches in our nation, and use all the power and resources placed in its hand to protect lives and property of Nigerians. That is the primary responsibility of the government. I believe that any government that is not adequately meeting this critical responsibility will have problems getting the citizenry appreciate adequately its successes in other areas. Lastly, the government must do all that it can to lower the political rhetoric in the polity and allow ordinary hardworking Nigerians go about their businesses in peace. It is a big shame that right now, with almost two years to the next election, it is the President’s party, the ruling party that is assaulting our sensibilities and overheating the polity with attacks and counter-attacks. We must channel political discourse and uncharitable name-calling, to issues H ' sues that help lift the quality of their lives. I suppose that’s what politics and governance is all about. Or is it? The President’s Independence address and the setting up of the process for a National Dialogue or Conference may well be a good attempt. Happy 53rd Independence anniversary, Nigerians! God bless our country Nigeria.

Printed and Published by NEWSWATCH NEWSPAPERS LTD., %&'( )*+-& 159/161, Broad Street, Lagos. /&: 0709-850-4488 (Newsroom) ;<=>' )*+-& NICON HOUSE, 1st & 3rd Floors, Central Business District, Abuja. ;(?&@B %FB :GI& 0709-882-1624. JKKM O(GBF@ PATRICK ASONYE

Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.