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Daily Newswatch friday, march 7, 2014 TAIYE ODEWALE, Abuja
S
pecial Adviser to the President on Ethics and Values, Mrs. Sarah Jibril, has said that Nigeria has all it takes to resist the pressure to embrace same-sex marriage. Jibril made the statement in Owerri yesterday while inaugurating Foundation for the Advancement on Ethics and Values, Imo State chapter. Jubril, who described gay marriage as an abomination, urged Nigerians and Africans to shun pressures from the western world to embrace the practice. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Notwithstanding that animals like horses and goats sleep together, none of their males and females have felt it was practicable for them to have sex with
national
news
Nigeria can resist same-sex pressure â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Sarah Jibril the same gender. â&#x20AC;&#x153;For human beings to do that is an abomination _YÂ j Y^ jÂ&#x2026;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Z{Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;Â?^]Â&#x2C6;Y^ said. Jibril, who delivered the keynote address, said good moral and ethics transcended religious boundary, adding that Nigerians
irrespective of their belief must uphold good ethics and values for the nation to develop. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ethics is self-policing of one and guided by our conscience in all that we do. It makes us teachable, developable and transformable,â&#x20AC;? she said.
Jibril noted that the absence of ethical orientation was the beginning of corruption, criminality and other anti-social misconducts. According to her, if Nigerians should act in line with good ethics, things will work well in the coun-
try. She commended the Imo chapter of the foundation for keying into the vision j ^ Y]~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;\^ jjÂ&#x2026;Â?Â&#x160;|q^ jÂ&#x201E;athan in the re-orientation of the people. Coordinator of the foundation in the state, Dr. Mike Opara, said the body
was a voluntary organisa\~jÂ&#x201E;^ ][ Y{Â&#x2026;^ {| j]]^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â?Â&#x17E;^ local government areas of the state. [{ {^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ {_jÂ&#x160;\^ Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^ persons from the state and all walks of life had registered with the foundation to sensitise the people on ethical values and the transformation agenda of Mr. President. The event also witnessed presentation of awards of excellence to President Jonathan and his wife, Dame Patience, as well as Jibril.
Denmark to open embassy in Nigeria soon
Borno: Military foils terrorists attack on Ajiri, Mafa
TAIYE AGBAAJE, Abuja
D
CYRIL MBAH, Abuja
DYZ[\]^ _`^ jqj^ Haram terrorists to {D{|q^ }~ ~Â&#x20AC;^ { {^ and other communities in the outskirt of Maiduguri and Dikwa, near the CamY jjÂ&#x201E;^ _j Â&#x2026;Y ]Â&#x20AC;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ j Â&#x201E;j^ State, on Wednesday were successfully foiled by security forces. jqj^ { {Z^ \Y j ~]\]^ allegedly in an ambush waited to unleash terror on the communities; however, \Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^Y j \]^Â&#x2030;Y Y^ Â&#x160;]\ {\YÂ&#x2026;^ by troops drafted to reinforce soldiers on the frontlines. Â&#x2039;Y [jÂ&#x2030;Y YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x152;YYing terrorists left a cache of arms which included various brands of machine guns and improvised explosive devices. Director of Defence In j Z{\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ {}j Â&#x17D; YÂ&#x201E;Y {Â?^ Chris Olukolade, said yes\Y Â&#x2026;{`^ ~Â&#x201E;^ _Â&#x160;}{^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ Â?Â&#x2018;^ ~Â&#x201E;surgents died in the encounter, while some Nigerian soldiers sustained various Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x2019; YY]^j ^~Â&#x201E;}Â&#x160; `Â&#x201C; He also said many camps used by the terrorists were destroyed in separate encounters at various forests and mountain locations { jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2026;{Z{Â&#x2030;{^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ j no States. The Defence Headquarters also expressed concern over what it termed â&#x20AC;&#x153;the ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;{ZZ{\j `^ [ jÂ&#x201E;jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;|Yments by some highly placed persons in government and some apparently sponsored commentators in and outside the country who have consistently given false and misleading remarks to describe the disposition of troops in the ongoing operations.â&#x20AC;?
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L-R: Wife of the Kaduna State Deputy Governor, Mrs. Naiomi Bajoga; Minister of Environment, Mrs. Lawrencia Laraba-Mallam; her husband, Pius and Group Managing Director, Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Andrew Yakubu, at a cocktail in honour of the minister in Abujaâ&#x20AC;Śrecently. Photo: NAN
Confab: Mbazulike demands N2.4trn reparation for Ndigbo KENNETH OFOMA, Enugu
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s Nigeria is set to begin a national conference to renegotiate a new constitution, a Minister of Aviation in the Â&#x161; ]\^ Y[Â&#x160;_Â?~|^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2C6;{~ man, Ohanaeze Ndigbo Y[{ {\~jÂ&#x201E;^ jZZ~DYYÂ&#x20AC;^ Chief Mbazulike Amechi, yesterday demanded the [{`ZYÂ&#x201E;\^ j ^ Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x153;^ \ ~Â?Â?~jÂ&#x201E;^ as reparation and restitu\~jÂ&#x201E;^ jZ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ YÂ&#x2026;Y {Â?^ jÂ&#x2039;ernment for the killings, violations, atrocities and ~Â&#x201E;}Â&#x160;]\~|Y]^ {Â&#x2019;{~Â&#x201E;]\^ Â&#x2026;~Â&#x2019;-
bo in Nigeria since 1966. Although the zone described as â&#x20AC;&#x153;incalculable,â&#x20AC;? the price on the death of millions of Ndigbo killed during the civil war and on other occasions, the amount is meant to cush~jÂ&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^]Â&#x160; Y ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;]^\Â&#x2C6;Y^¢jÂ&#x201E;Y^ had passed through in the country. The elder statesman stressed that each of the Â&#x161;Â&#x2039;Y^ ]\{\Y]^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ jÂ&#x160;\Â&#x2C6;^ East would receive a token j ^ Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^ _~Â?Â?~jÂ&#x201E;^  jZ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ money as compensation as well as Delta State for the _YÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x161;\^ j ^ Â&#x201E;~jZ{^ { Y{^ j ^ the state.
Amechi declared in Enugu that about 15 years after Ohanaeze Ndigbo sent a petition to the Oputa Panel for the reparation and appropriate restitution for the crimes comZ~DYÂ&#x2026;^ {Â&#x2019;{~Â&#x201E;]\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2019;_jÂ&#x20AC;^ government had refused to address the issues. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Having waited for 15 years, Ohanaeze Ndigbo jÂ&#x201E;^ {`^ Â?¤Â&#x20AC;^ Â?Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂŚÂ&#x20AC;^ ]Y\^ Â&#x160;[^ {^ reparation and restitution |jZZ~DYY^ \j^ Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;]\^ Â&#x160;[^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ petition and revisit the issue. The organisation has Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^|{Â&#x160;]Y^\j^ YÂ&#x152;Y|\^jÂ&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â?jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ |Â&#x2C6;{~Â&#x201E;^ j ^ ~Â&#x201E;}Â&#x160;]\~|Y]Â&#x20AC;^ atrocities and deprivation
Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ _YYÂ&#x201E;^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\YÂ&#x2026;^ on Igbo over the years in respect of which there seems to be no end. These are taking place in a country which great Igbo sons and daughters spearheaded its founding. The spirits of millions of Igbo men, women and children who Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ _YYÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;}Â&#x160;]\Â?`^ ZÂ&#x160; dered over the `Y{ ]^ { Y^ | `~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â j ^ }Â&#x160;]tice. It is incalculable to put a price on the death of millions of Ndigbo who were killed in the civil war and are still being killed by jqj^ { {Z^~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ j \Â&#x2C6;^ East, Nigeria,â&#x20AC;? he said.
enmark has said it would open its embassy in Nigeria in order to strengthen the bilateral relationship between the two countries. Chairperson, Foreign {~ ]^ { Â?~{ZYÂ&#x201E;\^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ member of Social Democratic Party of Danish { Â?~{ZYÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x20AC;^ }Y ]qjÂ&#x2039;^ YDYÂ&#x20AC;^ Z{Â&#x2026;Y^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2026;~]|Â?jsure, yesterday, during a courtesy visit to the Min~]\ `^j ^ j Y~Â&#x2019;Â&#x201E;^ {~ ]^_`^ the Danish delegation. YDYÂ&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;j^]{~Â&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^YZbassy would be opened ~Â&#x201E;^ _Â&#x160;}{^ ~Â&#x201E;^ {^ |jÂ&#x160;[Â?Y^ of months, noted that though Nigeria and Denmark have good relationship. There is the need to reinforce this for the betterment of the two countries, through improved trade relations. She said the delegation was also in Nigeria to remind the country of its responsibility on the protection of human rights and to reduce the gap between the rich and the poor. Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~]]Â&#x160;Y^ j ^ Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\^ {Â&#x2019;{~Â&#x201E;]\^ \Y j ~]ZÂ&#x20AC;^ YDY^ |{Â&#x160;\~jÂ&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ YÂ&#x2026;Y {Â?^ jÂ&#x2039;ernment against combating terrorism by violating human rights.
Fuel scarcity: DPR vows to enforce official pump price
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irectorate of Petroleum Resources (DPR) yesterday said it was making Y j \]^\j^]{Â YÂ&#x2019;Â&#x160;{ Â&#x2026;^ Zj\j ~]\]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x160;Y^ \{\Y^ Â jZ^ the unwholesome activities of petroleum products marketers. YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x160;Y^ jÂ&#x201E;\ jÂ?Â?Y Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x201C;^ Abdulrahman Isah, told News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Makurdi that enough personnel had been deployed to Makurdi
to monitor the sale of fuel. He said fuel service stations, hoarding the petroleum products would be sealed, while operators selling above the regulated price must be compelled \j^ YÂ&#x2039;Y \^ \j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ jE|~{Â?^ [Â&#x160;Z[^ price. NAN also quoted the controller as saying that DPR operatives forced one of the station managers, dispensing fuel {\^ ÂĽÂ&#x153;Â&#x2018;^ [Y ^ Â?~\ YÂ&#x20AC;^ \j^ YÂ&#x2039;Y \^ \j^
§Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^[Y ^Â?~\ YÂ&#x201C; Some of the motorists at the station visited by NAN commended DPR for its timely and appropriate intervention. Mr. James Tyongi, a civil servant, described the situation as unfortunate, adding that service {DYÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;{Â&#x201E;\]^ Â&#x2030;Y Y^ jÂ&#x201E;Â?`^ ~Â&#x201E;\j^ |jÂ&#x201E;tainers. Another motorist, Evelyn Uwuah, also accused the attendants of selling the product
to only their friends and family members. Uwauah commended the DPR for its intervention and urged the department to conduct regular checks on fuel stations. A commercial bus driver, Uche Augustine, said the scarcity had impacted on his business negatively. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It took me several hours on the queue at the NNPC mega station to buy the product for
todayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s running around. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I had to wake up as early {]^ Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;^ ÂŚÂ&#x2018;{Â&#x201C;ZÂ&#x201C;^ \j^ ÂŞÂ&#x160;YÂ&#x160;Y^ Â j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ product,â&#x20AC;? he said. Another motorist, Nnamdi Eze, urged government to reÂ&#x2026;jÂ&#x160;_Â?Y^ ~\]^ Y j \]^ \j^ YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ fuel scarcity across Nigeria. Eze said low patronage of buses was due to the scarcity of fuel which resulted in an increase in fares around Makurdi.
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news
National
Daily Newswatch Friday, March 7, 2014
5
Buhari, Tinubu others explain strength of APC EMMANUEL IRIOGBE, Abuja
eaders of the All Progressives Party (APC) said the emergence of the party was to stem the drift of the nation into a totalitarian state under the iron grip of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). The APC leaders, includ-
N17bn needed to conduct 2016 census X13&
G$H 3'3 JKHLKHHOH LQSKUOHVW ing General Muhammadu Buhari (rtd), Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, Chief Bisi Akande, Atiku Abubakar, governors of the party and a host of others spoke at the Âł]^Â&#x161; ]\^ {\~jÂ&#x201E;{Â?^ Â&#x160;ZZ~\^ held in Abuja yesterday. Buhari, ex-military head of state, said he, alongside his supporters, were left with no option but to agree with other progressives of like minds to form a formidable
opposition party that metamorphosed into the APC after it became glaring that the PDP was on the verge of turning the nation into a one [{ \`^]\{\Y^_`^]\~Â&#x152;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^j[[j]~tion parties through dubious means. Meanwhile, PDP has described the manifesto that APC released as a product of a Janjaweed ideology - a roadmap to anarchy typical of all anti-democratic coalitions.
â&#x20AC;&#x153;The manifesto lacks character, depth and completely addressed no issue.â&#x20AC;? A statement by PDP National Publicity Secretary, Chief Olisa Metuh, said the manifesto which ranked security of lives and property low and gave no clue as to its preparedness to tackle terrorism was a tacit acknowledgment that the APC may _Y^ _YÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x161;\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â jZ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Z{`hem and knows more than
meet the eyes about the spate j ^\Y j ^{D{|q]^~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^|jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;try. ÂŻ Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^Â?{]\^`Y{ Â&#x20AC;^~Â&#x201E;^~\]^Â&#x161; ]\^ jE|~{Â?^ jÂ&#x160;\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â?Y{Â&#x2026;Y ]^ of the APC said terrorism in Nigeria would disappear within 100 days of APC leadership. Nigerians did ask if they knew the characters in crime and their sponsors. â&#x20AC;&#x153;APC gave silence as an answer while Nigerians kept wondering. Today, the party has released its manifesto with loud silence on the matter so that Nigerians would
N
ational Population Commission (NPC) will require N17 billion to successfully conduct the 2016 national census, its chairman, Mr. Eze Duru-Iheoma, has said. Duru-Iheoma said this yesterday in Abuja when he appeared before the House of Y[]^ jZZ~DYY^ jÂ&#x201E;^ j[Â&#x160;Â?{tion to defend the 2014 budget of the commission. He said the commission requested for N34.56 billion as capital allocation in the 2014 budget out of which the BudgY\^ E|Y^{[[ jÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x2026;^ ¸Â&#x201C;Â?^_~Â?Â?~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C; He said the amount approved was inadequate to carry out activities for the successful conduct of the 2016 census. He said construction of Information Communication Technology (ICT) centres across the 36 states of the federation would gulp N5.7 billion.
Y^]{~Â&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Y\^ E|Y^{Â?located only N203 million for the ICT centres. He said there was need to re Â&#x160; _~]Â&#x2C6;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^YÂŞÂ&#x160;~[^ ^jE|Y]^ across the states. He appealed to the committee to intervene, adding that the N203 million allocated would not be enough to construct the ICT centres. Abdulrazaq Zaki, PDP Bauchi, the acting chairman of \Â&#x2C6;Y^ |jZZ~DYYÂ&#x20AC;^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ |jZZ~DYY^Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;\Y Â&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;Y^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Y Y^ necessary and demanded to know what the commission was doing to complete its head jE|Y^~Â&#x201E;^ _Â&#x160;}{Â&#x201C;^Âş Âť
Minister of Environment, Mrs. Lawrencia Labaran-Mallam (sixth left), with the management staff of the ministry, on her Photo: NAN assumption of duty in Abuja...yesterday.
Ekiti: INEC to distribute 657,256 voterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s cards
of the land and fathers of all, adding that the people also hold in high esteem ndependent Nawhat religious leaders tell tional Electoral Comtheir congregation on the mission (INEC) has pulpits. announced that it Pai, who warned that would distribute the cards could not be 657,256 permanent voterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s collected by proxy, also cards to prospective voters cautioned those nursing ahead of the June 21 govthe idea of multiple regernorship election in Ekiti istration, adding that 12 State. months imprisonment or Ekiti State Resident Elec ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^ Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;Y^ {Â&#x2030;{~\]^ {Â&#x201E;`toral Commissioner, Alhaji body who engages in such Hallilu Pai, who disclosed illegal act. this at a stakeholdersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; He added, â&#x20AC;&#x153;And if you engage in selling or buying meeting with traditional voterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s cards, be ready to pay N500,000 or two years imprisonment or both.â&#x20AC;? Calling for active particiBABA NEGEDU, Kaduna pation of prospective vot\j^ ^|j Y ]Â&#x201C; He said that funding re- \Â&#x2C6;~]^Â&#x161;]|{Â?^`Y{ Â&#x201C;Â? Mohammed also called quired for the provision of ederal Capital Terri Â&#x2C6;Y^ |jZZ~DYY^ |jZZYÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;- ers in the exercise, Pai said tory Administration on the National Assembly infrastructure and services in ed the minister for opening without the permanent (FCTA) requires to pass the bill for the estab- the FCT is enormous, adding up new districts in the FCT, card, voting on the election N470 billion to lishment of the FCT Board of that about 100,000 destitute stressing that â&#x20AC;&#x153;no Minister day would be impossible. While admonishing benpay and complete Internal Revenue to enable and beggars were repatriated of the FCT has succeeded YÂ&#x161;|~{ ~Y]^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ |{ Â&#x2026;]^ \j^ 17 key national projects in it block all revenue leakages to their various states of origin in opening up new districts guide them jealously, Pai and pay development part- but returned to Abuja as soon than Mohammed.â&#x20AC;? Abuja. said the card would last for FCT Minister, Senator Bala ners for services rendered. Permanent Secretary, FCT, as they were dropped. 10 years. While saying that the sum Abdulkadir Mohammed, Making contributions on Engr. John O. Chukwu, FCDA â&#x20AC;&#x153;In the event of loss, 30 made this disclosure yester- of N30.410 billion has been the budget, the members Executive Secretary, Engr. Ad- Â&#x2026;{`]^ Â&#x201E;j\~Â&#x161;|{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ \j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ day during a budget defence earmarked in the 2014 budg- j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ YÂ&#x201E;{\Y^ jZZ~DYY^ {ZÂ&#x160;^ ]Z{~Â?{Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2C6;~Y ^j ^ \{ ^\j^ election would be required _Y j Y^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ YÂ&#x201E;{\Y^ jZZ~DYY^ et which may not allow the on FCT decried inadequate the FCT Minister, Alhaji Yau to enable INEC prepare FCT to operate optimally, budgetary allocation to the Mohammed Gital, Mandate another one. And you will on FCT. He therefore called on the he assured that the FCTA FCT, stating that â&#x20AC;&#x153;it seems Secretaries, Senior Special As- need to apply through the National Assembly to assist would strive to facilitate and the Federal Government is sistants, Special Assistants local government INEC in the quick passage of the {D{~Â&#x201E;^ ~\]^ Â&#x2019;j{Â?]^ j ^ | Y{\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ {^ no more interested in fund- as well as the FCT Directors jE|YÂ&#x201C;^ Y\^ZY^{Â?]j^\YÂ?Â?^`jÂ&#x160;^ FCT Property Tax bill, where city that would compare fa- ing the Abuja project con- accompanied the Minister to that the commission will about N500 billion is expect- vourably with the best in the sidering the paltry sum of the National Assembly for the not extend the date for the ed to be generated annually world. N30.410 billion earmarked budget defence. exercise,â&#x20AC;? he added. RAPHAELADEYANJU, Ado-Ekiti
I
rulers and religious leaders on collection of permanent voterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s cards and continuous voter registration, in Ado Ekiti yesterday, said the cards would be distributed at the 2,195 polling centres across the state. In response to this development, the state government has declared Friday a public holiday to enable civil servants collect their permanent voterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s cards. A statement by the Commissioner for Information and Civic Orientation, Mr.
Tayo Ekundayo, explained that the work free day was declared to also enable people of the state take [{ \^ ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2039;Y ~Â&#x161;|{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ j ^ voters register. Pai, who stated that the three-day exercise is slated to last from March 7 to 9, explained that the commission decided to hold the meeting with traditional rulers and religious leaders because of the roles they play in the community. He said as traditional rulers, they are the owners
FCTA needs N470bn to complete 17 projects â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Minister
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not raise further questions on the face behind the terrorism mask.â&#x20AC;? Taking the APC to task on job creation and war on corruption which the party projected as cardinal on its manifesto, the PDP said the APC has no credible recipe for job creation nor has it shown the strength of |Â&#x2C6;{ {|\Y ^\j^Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\^|j Â&#x160;[\~jÂ&#x201E;^ more than the PDP at the moment. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The PDP created anti corruption agencies - the ICPC, the EFCC and established the Freedom of Information Act to further give teeth to the war on graft. The PDP led Federal Government has also shown no preferences ~Â&#x201E;^~\]^_{DÂ?Y^jÂ&#x201E;^|j Â&#x160;[\~jÂ&#x201E;^{]^ senior party leaders as well relations have at one time or another been made to face the law on charges of corruption.â&#x20AC;? According to the PDP nothing showcases the antidemocratic ambience of the APC than its inability to conduct a properly constituted congresses and convention to elect its substantive ofÂ&#x161;|Y ]^ {Â?Zj]\^ {^ `Y{ ^ {Â \Y ^ ~\]^ registration, stating that â&#x20AC;&#x153;the strange bed fellows have merged but the structures are refusing to integrate, hence, crisis and disagreements in its ranks.â&#x20AC;?
New police, JOUOSYO ministers assume duty
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ew Minister of Police {~ ]Â&#x20AC;^ ^ _Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â?}YÂ?~Â?~^ Adesiyan, yesterday assumed duty in the ministry. Adesiyan was among the 11 ministers sworn-in by President Goodluck Jonathan on Wednesday shortly before the weekly Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting in Abuja. Adesiyan was received by the Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Dr James Obiegbu, the Inspector-General of Police, Mr, Mohammed Abubakar and other senior jE|~{Â?]^j ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Z~Â&#x201E;~]\ `Â&#x201C; Adesiyan did not address \Â&#x2C6;Y^]\{ ^{]^Â&#x2C6;Y^Z{Â&#x2026;Y^]\ {~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\^ \j^Â&#x2C6;~]^jE|YÂ&#x201C; News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) learnt that the minister wanted to be briefed _Y j Y^{Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026; Y]]~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^]\{ Â&#x201C; Minister of State, FCT, Olajumoke Akinjide, was appointed the Supervising Minister for the ministry after the former Minister, Navy Capt. Caleb Olubolade (rtd), was dropped. Similarly, the newly sworn-in Minister of State for Defence, Musiliu Obanikoro, has resumed in Abuja. President Jonathan had directed them to assume duty immediately.
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8
News
Daily Newswatch
South
Friday, March 7, 2014
Akwa Ibom awards N1.5bn Tragedy as car crushes security village contract seven school kids at bus stop A ALPHONSUS EZE, Awka
T
ragedy befell Awka, Anambra State Capital when, about seven school children were crushed to death by a Toyoata Camry Car which lost control at Umuokpu Junction along the old Onitsha, Enugu expressway, Awka The car ran into about 30 students of the Community Secondary School, Umuokpu, Awka and Union Secondary School, Amawbiia, killing about seven while 10 others were critically injured, with head, limb and body injuries. Daily Newswatch gathered that the students had just closed from school and were waiting in their numbers and were waiting to catch transport home at the spot where the accident occurred when the car ran into them. One of the victims was an old man, who had his right leg broken, his right eyes cut open and a whitish substance oozing out of his forehead. One of the students feared to have been killed in the accident was crushed in the head. just as one of the students of Union Secondary School ,was lying in her innocence and beauty, as she lay lifeless on the road. Another of the victims was trapped under the belly of a commercial bus
that tried to avoid colliding with the ill-fated Toyota Camry. The car also crushed the stands of people selling fruits, food items and recharge cards around the scene of the accident and left several women injured. The entire atmosphere was charged as sympathizers amid cries scampered about to rescue the victims. The road was ~DY Y ^ ~\ ^ ~\YZ] ^ ~\]^ and destroyed tables and umbrellas on which they
were previously placed. The driver of the car, who was also injured in the accident, was able to climb out of the mangled car andwent back inside the car, retrieved some valuables and crossed the road to catch a cab appareently to run intp safety. Men of the Federal Road safety Corps arrived the scene 20 minutes afterward, but the victims have been taken away to nearby hospitals, one of them
was the Enugwu-Ukwu General Hospital. The Anambra State Sector Commander of the Federal Road Safety Corps, Mr. Hyginus Omeje, who |j ZY ^ \ Y^ ~ |~ Y \ ^ said he was waiting for his men to give him the details of the accident. The Old Onitsha – Enugu road has become the preferred alternative route to the dualised expressway for many motorists after the state government reconstructed it.
kwa Ibom Government has awarded contract worth N1.5 billion for the construction of a security village in Eket Local Government Area. In addition, the State Government has paid compensation worth N500 million to landlords for the acquisition of land for the security village is to be occupied by the council Chairman, Vice Chairman, Head of Service, Treasurer and Divisional Police E|Y ^{Zj ^j\ Y ] Governor Godswill Akpabio dropped this
L-R: Edo State Governor, Adams Oshiomhole; Speaker, Edo State House of Assembly, Rt. Hon Uyi Igbe; President, Customary Court of Appeal, Edo State, Hon. Justice Peter Isibor and Edo State delegate to the National Conference, Chief Charles Edosomwan, SAN, at a meeting to fashion out Edo agenda for the conference in Benin City, Edo State...yesterday
Rivers: Three kidnapped PDP chieftains released NATH OMAME
T
hree chieftains of the Peoples’ Democratic Party, PDP, who were kidnapped on Wednesday, February 26, in Port Harcourt, the Rivers State capital have been released by their abductors. Their release {]^ |j ZY ^ _`^ \ Y^ State Commissioner of Police, Tunde Ogunsakin, yesterday evening at the police command, along Moscow Road, in Port Harcourt. He disclosed that the kidnappers released Allwell Ihunda in the morning the other two in the evening. The other PDP members are: the current PDP Chairman of Port Harcourt Local Government, Ikechi Chinda and a former member of the House of Representatives, Chinyere Igwe. The Media Adviser to the Rivers State Chairman of the PDP, Jerry Needam also |j ZY ^\ Y^ Y Y{]Y^j ^\ Y^ PDP members. “Yes they have been released. Allwell Ihunda was released at about 10.am while Ikechi
Chinda and Chinyere Igwe were released around 5.30pm today.” Needam could not |j Z^ Y\ Y ^ { `^ ransom was paid for the release of the PDP chieftains. A source said it appears so form of ransom was paid but could not specify how much. The source disclosed that the kidnappers demanded for extra ransom after releasing Allwell Ihunda, insisting that the remaining two PDP members would not be released if additional ransom was not paid. The source further said they were surprised to hear that Ihunda and Igwe were released without additional ransome. The source said from information gathered from the victims they were released by their abductors to avoid been arrested by the police which they confessed were closing in on them at their hideout. The state Chairman of the PDP, Felix Obuah, told journalists last week that the victims were kidnapped in the home of one of the victims at Eagle Island, in Port Harcourt. The abduction of three chieftains of the PDP provoked heated
exchanges between the ^ { ^ \j[^ jE|~{ ]^ j ^ Governor Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi’s government. The PDP chairman alleged: “After a careful examination of the circumstances surrounding this abduction of our party leaders, the party believes that the kidnap was masterminded by Governor Rotimi Amaechi and the APC led government in the State”. “We are shocked that Governor Amaechi is
playing politics with the security of the lives and property in the State, thereby branding his political opponents his worst enemies,’ Obuah said. “We (PDP) give Governor Amaechi 72-hours to ensure that the abducted PDP members are released unhurt. At the expiration of this deadline, the PDP shall mobilize its members and the good citizens of the state to stage the mother of all protest against the
Governor Amaechi’s terrorist tactics,” Chief Obuah stated. Reacting to Obauh’s allegation, the State Commissioner for Information and Communications, Mrs. Ibim Semenitari condemned the kidnap. She accused the PDP of playing politics with the lives of its members and called on the Police to look into \ Y^Z{DY ^{ ^Y ] Y^\ {\^ those behind the dastardly act are apprehended.
Women urged to embrace positive change RAPHAEL ADEYANJU, Ado-Ekiti
N
i g e r i a n w o m e n have been admonished to make themselves agents of change for the overall development of the nation. Speaking at the interreligious service marking the International Women’s Day in Ado-Ekiti, yesterday, the duo of Mrs Bunmi Jegede, a gospel singer and Alhaja Folakemi Adigun called on women
to be role models for the future generation. The speakers who spoke separately on the topics :”The Woman As A Change Agent” urged mothers to always aspire to inculcate socio-cultural virtues of truth, love and peaceful coexistence in their children. Jegede told the gathering that, “God wants women to bring about the desired development, do not encourage homosexualism, lesbianism and other social devices, rather
teach your children the virtue of love, unity and hard work,” . Alhaja Adigun who spoke on the topic, “Inspiring Change : Islamic Perspective in her own advice to the nation’s women said qualitative education must be given to children irrespective of their gender ~ Y Y |Y] She said the Holy Qu’aran preached against ignorance, urging women to acquire knowledge that would make them economically independent.
hint at the Eket Council Hall during a town hall meeting and constituency _ ~Y ^ j ^ qY\^ ^ Y Y { ^ Constituency was reacting to non- occupation of the village by some council chairmen. He explained that the delay in the construction of the village was caused by disagreement between the land owners and the government over payment of compensation, appealing to indigenes of the area to give peace a chance to enable the contractors to complete with the project on schedule. The Governor stressed that the 10-day town hall meeting in the 10 Federal Constituencies of the state was to pave way for interaction between the people and the state government to know the way forward by creating harmony and access to the vision of the government and for the people to table issues or ideas they want the government to consider. According to him, “The town hall meeting is part of democratic tradition, where elders come together to discuss with the government on issues. It is also a unique opportunity of a two-way dialogue, where the people tell the truth about the good dividends of government”.
No going back on teachers’ assessment, says Oshiomhole THANKGOD OFOELUE, Benin
E
do State Governor, Comrade Adams Oshiomhole says there is no going back on the conduct of the assessment for teachers in the state. He made the remark yesterday, when he had a meeting with the leadership j ^ |{ YZ~|^ \{ ^ ~j ^ Secondary Schools in Government House, Benin City. Oshiomhole said, “We are not re-inventing or breaking a new ground. It is not a new chapter that is being opened. We have resolved, Y^ { Y^ Z^ \ {\^ \ Y^ ]\{\Y^ cannot possibly continue to leave the children in the hands of those who will destroy their future. “The country is bigger than any individual and the state is bigger than the individual. Leaders will go but the people will remain. I will be surprised that those whose profession is teaching, ]YD~ ^ Y¾{Z~ {\~j ^ { ^ writing examination regard assessment as something degrading. “In any case, our ego must not be bigger than the ego of the people of the state. It is very clear that our parents want to be sure of those they leave their children with. It is clear that Edo people want to be certain that when they drop their children in school, they are dropping them in good hands.
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% @ "" " @ $ $ @ $@ " @ E @@ ! $ @ @ :$ @ % @ A% "@ % $# $ @ $ @ % " @= @+%# @' @ @ " @ &@ @ @ $ @ % @ )%# $@ $ @ @ $ @ % "@* "%&# $ ! @ " $ @ &@ @ %# @ @ * % @& " @* "%&# $ @ $ @ % @ )%# $@ $ @ @ $ @ & " @ * "%&# $ @ !@ 7# ! @ 7 @ @ @ @ &%## %$ @ @ !@ + $ D@ @ $0 ! @ $ @ @ @ @ %@ @ @ %# @ $@ '@% @ @$ @ %@@ "&@ $ @ @ "" @ E @@ ! $ @ $ @ @ " @ @@ %#@ @ %# ! + @ $ @ @ @ %$@ @ "" %$ @ @ @
%## %$ @ % @ 3%" @ !@ ' @ # $@ & @ # $ @ % @ @ %# @ $ " @ @ $'! @ @ & " @ % @$ ' # $! + @ D@ @ @ @ %# @ ' @ $ @ @ % @ @ & &% @ % @ ' @ @ ' @ # $ !@ @ % @ -& @ & @ @ @ % @ % @ 34@ $# @ &% @ %@ @ $@ @ %# @%$" @23@' @ $@ $ @ @ %@ @:$ @ @ & % @' " @ '%@ @ @ %@ @ @ # $0 @ & "@ %%"! $ %$@ % $ @ %@ @ % @ " @ @ @ %# @' @ @ " @ E @@ @&% $ ! @ @ "@ &@ @ @ @ ' @ @ #&% @# @ @ @ $ @@# @ @ %& $ @@ @&%" @ $ %$@ $ @ "" @@ @ $ " @ @ " @ % @# $ @ %#@ @ %# !
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Daily Newswatch
10
World Report FRIDAY, MARCH 7, 2014
Bin Laden son-in-law was Qaeda chief right-hand
T
he son-in-law of Osama bin Laden acted as the AlQaeda leaderâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s right-hand man and appeared alongside the terror mastermind in a propaganda video just one day after the carnage of the 9/11 {D{|q]Â&#x20AC;^ ^ [ j]Y|Â&#x160;\j ]^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ Wednesday. Launching the most prominent 9/11-related terror trial Â&#x2C6;YÂ?Â&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ YÂ&#x2030;^ j q^ \j^ Â&#x2026;{\YÂ&#x20AC;^
federal prosecutors said Â&#x160;Â?Y~Z{Â&#x201E;^ _Â&#x160;^ Â&#x2C6;{~\Â&#x2C6;^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^ _YYÂ&#x201E;^ jÂ&#x201E;Y^ j ^ _~Â&#x201E;^ {Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;Âł]^ qY`^ lieutenants in the days and ZjÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x2C6;]^ { \Y ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Y[\YZ_Y ^ ÂĽÂĽÂ&#x20AC;^ Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;ÂĽ^ {D{|q]^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^ Â?Y \^ ÂŚÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^[Yj[Â?Y^Â&#x2026;Y{Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C; Â&#x2C6;Y^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;{D{Â&#x201E;^\ ~{Â?^~]^\{qing place just streets from where the World Trade Center was reduced to burning rubble by two airliners Â&#x2C6;~}{|qYÂ&#x2026;^_`^ Â?Â&#x17D; {YÂ&#x2026;{^]Â&#x160;~|~Â&#x2026;Y^ {D{|qY ]Â&#x201C;
Abu Ghaith is on trial for |jÂ&#x201E;][~ {|`^ \j^ q~Â?Â?^ ZY ~|{Â&#x201E;]Â&#x20AC;^ |jÂ&#x201E;][~ {|`^ \j^ [ jÂ&#x2039;~Â&#x2026;Y^ support and providing material support to terrorists. The 48-year-old from Kuwait pleads not guilty to all three charges. He faces life in prison if convicted. He is the most senior alleged Al-Qaeda member \j^ Â {|Y^ \ ~{Â?^ ~Â&#x201E;^ {^ ^ Â YÂ&#x2026;Y {Â?^ court rather than at GuantaÂ&#x201E;{Zj^ {`Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2C6;~\Y^
House has promised to close. Y{ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^{^Â&#x2026;{ q^]Â&#x160;~\Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2C6;Y^]{\^ impassively as prosecutors played the video in which he ]{\^Â&#x201E;Yž\^\j^_~Â&#x201E;^ {Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ |Â&#x160; YÂ&#x201E;\^ Â?Y{Â&#x2026;Y ^ j ^ Â?Â&#x17D; {YÂ&#x2026;{Â&#x20AC;^ `Z{Â&#x201E;^ {Â?Â&#x17D; {Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;~ ~Â&#x20AC;^ ~Â&#x201E;^  Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;~]\{Â&#x201E;^ jÂ&#x201E;^ Y[\YZ_Y ^ ÂĽÂ?Â&#x20AC;^ 2001. He was similarly unmoved as the court watched a clip of him lecturing and gesticulat~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2026; Y]]YÂ&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ {^ _Â?{|q^ \Â&#x160; ban in Afghanistan.
Crimea votes to join Russia, accelerating Ukraine crisis
Y^ ][jqY^ jÂ&#x201E;Â?`^ \j^ |jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x161; Z^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x201E;^ {]qYÂ&#x2026;^ _`^ Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Y^ YÂ&#x2030;~]^ Kaplan that he understood [ j|YYÂ&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;]Â&#x20AC;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â?~]\YÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x2026;^ to simultaneous translation provided on an ear piece. His salt-and-pepper beard was neatly trimmed and al\Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;^ _{Â?Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2026;{ q^ |Â&#x160; Â?]^ \{[Y YÂ&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;\j^Â&#x2C6;~]^Â&#x201E;Y|qÂ&#x201C; By the afternoon session he Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^ YZjÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x2026;^ {^ _Â?Â&#x160;Y^ ]~Â?q^ \~Y^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;_Â&#x160;DjÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^\j[^_Â&#x160;\ton of his shirt. Abu Ghaith is not accused of involvement in the 9/11 {D{|q]Â&#x20AC;^_Â&#x160;\^j ^ Y| Â&#x160;~\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^[Y ]jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201E;YÂ?^ j ^ Â?Â&#x17D; {YÂ&#x2026;{Â&#x20AC;^j ^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{\^ the prosecution called its â&#x20AC;&#x153;very lifebloodâ&#x20AC;?. The prosecution also claims he was complicit in the December 2001 shoe-bombing plot to bring down an airliner Â&#x152;`~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ jZ^ { ~]^\j^ ~{Z~Â&#x201C; ^ [ j]Y|Â&#x160;\j ^ ~|Â&#x2C6;jÂ?{]^ Lewin described Abu Ghaith as a â&#x20AC;&#x153;trustedâ&#x20AC;? Al-Qaeda in]~Â&#x2026;Y ^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;j^ ÂŞÂ&#x160;~|qÂ?`^ ZY\^ _~Â&#x201E;^ Laden after leaving Kuwait for Afghanistan in spring
2001. He spent the summer of Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;ÂĽ^ ][Y{q~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \j^ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026; YÂ&#x2026;]^ of young Al-Qaeda recruits {\^ Â Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;^ \ {~Â&#x201E;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ |{Z[]Â&#x20AC;^ preparing them for war and earning his stripes. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Literally hours after the {D{|q]Â&#x20AC;^ ]{Z{^ _~Â&#x201E;^ {Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2026;^ \j^ \Â&#x2C6;~]^ Z{Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;Â?^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ YÂ&#x2030;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ ]\{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ _YÂ&#x2C6;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ defendant and pointing at him. The Al-Qaeda terror chief wanted this â&#x20AC;&#x153;important religious scholarâ&#x20AC;? and â&#x20AC;&#x153;inspira\~jÂ&#x201E;{Â?^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^|Â&#x2C6;{ ~]Z{\~|^][Y{qerâ&#x20AC;? to recruit men globally for }~Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2C6;Y^{Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C; ÂŻ ]{Z{^ _~Â&#x201E;^ {Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;^ {]qYÂ&#x2026;^ that man to deliver Al-Qaedaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s murderous decree to \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2030;j Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;Â?^ YÂ&#x2030;~Â&#x201E;^ \jÂ?Â&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ court.â&#x20AC;?What did the defendant do? He agreed.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;You donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t sit outside a |{Â&#x2039;Y^ jÂ&#x201E;^ Y[\YZ_Y ^ ÂĽÂ?Â&#x20AC;^ Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;ÂĽ^ with the most wanted man on earth unless youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re inside Â?Â&#x17D; {YÂ&#x2026;{^ {\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2039;Y `Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2039;Y `^ \j[Â&#x20AC;Â?^{Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x2026;^ YÂ&#x2030;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x201C;
Chinese media defend military budget hike
C Crimeaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s parliament Stories by Chris Uba
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rimeaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s parliament voted to join Russia on Thursday and its Moscow_{|qYÂ&#x2026;^ Â&#x2019;jÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\^ ]Y\^ a referendum within 10 days on the decision in a dramatic escalation of the | ~]~]^ jÂ&#x2039;Y ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ q {~Â&#x201E;~{Â&#x201E;^ Â?{|q^ Y{^[YÂ&#x201E;~Â&#x201E;]Â&#x160;Â?{Â&#x201C; The sudden acceleration of moves to bring ~ZY{Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^ Â&#x2C6;{]^ {Â&#x201E;^ ethnic Russian majority {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2C6;{]^ Y Y|\~Â&#x2039;YÂ?`^ _YYÂ&#x201E;^ ]Y~¢YÂ&#x2026;^ _`^ Â&#x160;]]~{Â&#x201E;^  j |Y]Â&#x20AC;^ formally under Moscowâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rule came as European Â&#x201E;~jÂ&#x201E;^ Â?Y{Â&#x2026;Y ]^ Â&#x2019;{\Â&#x2C6;Y YÂ&#x2026;^ for an emergency summit \j^ Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2030;{`]^ \j^ [ Y]]Â&#x160; Y^ Â&#x160;]]~{^\j^_{|q^Â&#x2026;jÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201E;Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;^ Y]~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;\^ { {|q^ _{Z{^ \jjq^ ]\Y[]^ \j^ punish those involved in threatening the sovereignty and territorial integrity j ^ q {~Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x20AC;^ j Â&#x2026;Y ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^  YY¢~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^ Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;^ {]sets and a ban on travel ~Â&#x201E;\j^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201E;~\YÂ&#x2026;^ \{\Y]Â&#x201C; Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;^ {Â&#x2039;`^ {Â&#x201E;nounced a guided-missile Â&#x2026;Y]\ j`Y Â&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ^ Â&#x160;ž\jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;{]^ Â&#x2C6;Y{Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^
Â?{|q^ Y{^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{\^ ~\^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ was a long-planned train~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ YžY |~]Y^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x201E;j\^ {^ show of force. The Crimean parliament voted unanimously â&#x20AC;&#x153;to enter into the Russian Federation with the rights of a subject of the Russian Federationâ&#x20AC;?. The vice premier of ~ZY{Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2C6;jZY^\j^ Â&#x160;]]~{Âł]^ Â?{|q^ Y{^Z~Â?~\{ `^_{]Y^~Â&#x201E;^
YÂ&#x2039;{]\j[jÂ?Â&#x20AC;^]{~Â&#x2026;^{^ Y Y YÂ&#x201E;dum on the status would \{qY^ [Â?{|Y^ jÂ&#x201E;^ { |Â&#x2C6;^ ¼¸Â&#x201C;^ He said all state property Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^ _Y^ ÂŻÂ&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;{Â?~¢YÂ&#x2026;Â?Â&#x20AC;^ the Russian ruble could _Y^{Â&#x2026;j[\YÂ&#x2026;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ q {~Â&#x201E;~{Â&#x201E;^ troops would be treated as occupiers and be forced to surrender or leave. Â&#x2C6;Y^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;|YZYÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x20AC;^ which diplomats said could not have been made
without Russian President Vladimir Putinâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ap[ jÂ&#x2039;{Â?Â&#x20AC;^ {~]YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]\{qY]^ in the most serious eastwest confrontation since the end of the Cold War. Â&#x160;]]~{^ ]\j|q]^ Â YÂ?Â?^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x160;_Â?Y^ Â&#x2030;Y{qYÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x2026;^ further after the news. Moodyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ratings agency ]{~Â&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]\{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x17D;j ^ Â&#x2030;{]^ negative for Russiaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s sovereign creditworthiness.
hinese state media defended the double-digit increase in defence spending anÂ&#x201E;jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;|YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;~]^ Â&#x2030;YYq^ _`^ Y~}~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x20AC;^ ]{`~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ |jÂ&#x201E;|Y Â&#x201E;]^ over Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s growing military strength are unnecessary. Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Defense Budget â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 2000 to presentChinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Defense Budget â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 2000 to present Premier Li Keqiang announced Wednesday that China will spend almost $132 billion on its military in 2014. That represents an increase of 12.2 percent - a rate of growth higher than in recent years.
Pope Francis says â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Supermanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; image is â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;offensiveâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
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ope Francis said that media coverage that depicts him as a â&#x20AC;&#x153;superZ{Â&#x201E;Â?^ ~]^ ÂŻj YÂ&#x201E;siveâ&#x20AC;? because he is just a â&#x20AC;&#x153;normal person.â&#x20AC;? Â&#x2C6;Y^[j[Y^][jqY^\j^{Â&#x201E;^ \{Â?~{Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2030;][{[Y ^ }Â&#x160;]\^ {^ Â&#x2030;YYq^ _Y j Y^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x161; ]\^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;~Â&#x2039;Y ]{ `^ j ^ Â&#x2C6;~]^ YÂ?Y|\~jÂ&#x201E;^ {]^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x161; ]\^ pope from Argentina. He Â&#x2C6;{]^ ÂŞÂ&#x160;~|qÂ?`^ _Y|jZY^ YÂ&#x201E;j mously popular for his common touch and orders to other church leaders to \{qY^ {^ Zj Y^ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Z_Â?Y^ {[[ j{|Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C; {Â&#x201E;|~]Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x2030;YÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x20AC;^ bristled at the adulation he has received. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Depicting the pope as
{^ ]j \^ j ^ ]Â&#x160;[Y Z{Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ {^ ]j \^ j ^]\{ Â&#x20AC;^~]^j YÂ&#x201E;]~Â&#x2039;Y^\j^ZYÂ&#x20AC;Â?^ Francis said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The pope is a man who Â?{Â&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;]Â&#x20AC;^ | ~Y]Â&#x20AC;^ ]Â?YY[]^ Â&#x2030;YÂ?Â?^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Â&#x2C6;{]^ ~YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;]^Â?~qY^YÂ&#x2039;Y `jÂ&#x201E;Y^YÂ?]YĂ&#x2026;^{^Â&#x201E;j Z{Â?^[Y ]jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;Â?^ he said. [Y{q~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^~Â&#x201E;\Y Â&#x2039;~YÂ&#x2030;^ Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ \{Â?~{Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x2026;{~Â?`^ j ~Y Y^ Â&#x2026;YÂ?Â?{^ Y {^ {_jÂ&#x160;\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Z`\Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Z{q~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ j ^ Â&#x2C6;~]^ [Y ]jÂ&#x201E;{^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ Yž[Â?{~Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ ÂŻ ^ Â?~qY^ \j^_Y^{ZjÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^[Yj[Â?YÂ&#x20AC;^_Y^ together with those who ]Â&#x160; Y Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2039;~]~\^ [{ ~]Â&#x2C6;Y]Â&#x20AC;Â?^ _Â&#x160;\^ Â&#x2C6;Y^{Â?]j^Â&#x2026;Y_Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;qYÂ&#x2026;^jÂ&#x201E;Y^]\j `^ about him. ^ ÂŻ ~qY^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x201E;^ ~\^ ~]^ ]{~Â&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^  j ^ Yž{Z[Â?YÂ&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ ^ Â?Y{Â&#x2039;Y^ the Vatican at night to go
to distribute food to the Â&#x2C6;jZYÂ?Y]]Â&#x201C;^ \^ Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2039;Y ^ | j]]YÂ&#x2026;^ Z`^ Z~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C;^ ~Â&#x2019;ZÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ YÂ&#x160;Â&#x2026;^ ]{~Â&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ ~ ^ ^ {Z^ Â&#x201E;j\^ Z~]\{qYÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ that every idealization is an {Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019; Y]]~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;Â?^Â&#x2C6;Y^]{~Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C; The popeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s growing popularity has brought four times the number of pilÂ&#x2019; ~Z]^ Â&#x152;j|q~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \j^ ]YY^ Â&#x2C6;~Z^ than his predecessor. He was named Timeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Person of the Year and has graced the cover of The Rolling \jÂ&#x201E;Y^ Z{Â&#x2019;{¢~Â&#x201E;Y^ {ZjÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ hundreds of others around \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2030;j Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C;^ ~]^ \Â&#x2030;~DY ^ {|counts in nine languages have over 12 million followers and his name is one j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Zj]\^ |Â?~|qYÂ&#x2026;^ jÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^
Â&#x2030;Y_^Â&#x2030;j Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201C;^ \^Â&#x2030;{]^{Â&#x201E;nounced today that Pope Francis is also on the list of those who could be chosen to receive the Nobel Peace Prize this year. {E\~^ Â&#x2026;Y[~|\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ pope as a superhero popped up on a building Â&#x201E;Y{ ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ {\~|{Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^_Â&#x160;\^~\^Â&#x2030;{]^ ÂŞÂ&#x160;~|qÂ?`^ ]| Â&#x160;__YÂ&#x2026;^ {Â&#x2030;{`Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ {^ Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2030;^ \{Â?~{Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x2019;j]]~[^ magazine began publishing today entitled â&#x20AC;&#x153;My j[YÂ&#x20AC;Â?^ Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x2026;~|{\YÂ&#x2026;^ \j^ Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2030;]^ about the pope. Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^~Â&#x201E;\Y Â&#x2039;~YÂ&#x2030;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^[j[Y^ bolstered his â&#x20AC;&#x153;normal personâ&#x20AC;? image by reminiscing about an old girlfriend he jÂ&#x201E;|Y^][jqY^{_jÂ&#x160;\Â&#x201C;
The move drew statements of concern by some foreign analysts and calls for greater transparency  jZ^|jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;\ ~Y]Â&#x20AC;^~Â&#x201E;|Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201E;~\YÂ&#x2026;^ \{\Y]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ ~\]^ {Â?Â?`^ {[{Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^ ~]^ ~Â&#x201E;volved in a territorial dispute with Beijing. \{\Y^ Y[{ \ZYÂ&#x201E;\^ ][jqY]Â&#x2030;jZ{Â&#x201E;^ YÂ&#x201E;^ ]{q~^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;^ |jÂ&#x201E;\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Y]^ to urge China â&#x20AC;&#x153;to use its military capabilities in a manner conducive to the maintenance of peace and stability in the Asia {|~Â&#x161;|^ YÂ&#x2019;~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;Â?^ ÂŻ Y^ |jÂ&#x201E;tinue to carefully monitor Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s military developments and to encourage Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x201E;{^ \j^ YžÂ&#x2C6;~_~\^ Â&#x2019; Y{\Y ^ transparency with respect to its capabilities and in\YÂ&#x201E;\~jÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x20AC;Â?^ ]{q~^]\{\YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C;
{[{Â&#x201E;Y]Y^ Â&#x2C6;~Y ^ {_~Â&#x201E;Y\^ Y| Y\{ `^ j]Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x2026;Y^ Â&#x160;Â&#x2019;{^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x201E;{Âł]^Â?{|q^j ^\ {Â&#x201E;]parency is becoming an ~]]Â&#x160;YÂ&#x20AC;^Â&#x201E;j\^jÂ&#x201E;Â?`^ j ^ jq`jÂ&#x20AC;^ but also for the rest of the international community. ÂŻ Y^ Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^ Â?~qY^ \j^ Â&#x160; Â&#x2019;Y^ China to elevate the level of transparency of its de YÂ&#x201E;]Y^ [jÂ?~|`^ _`^ Â&#x2030;j q~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ together with the related |jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;\ ~Y]Â&#x20AC;^{]^Â&#x2030;YÂ?Â?^{]^Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ the international commuÂ&#x201E;~\`Â&#x20AC;Â?^ Â&#x160;Â&#x2019;{^]{~Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C; Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s neighbours accuse it of using increas~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â?`^ {Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019; Y]]~Â&#x2039;Y^ \{|\~|]Â&#x20AC;^ [{ \~|Â&#x160;Â?{ Â?`^{\^]Y{Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Y Y^ its claims overlap with several countries. Many have built greater securi\`^ {Â?Â?~{Â&#x201E;|Y]^ Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;^ in response.
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Daily Newswatch
African Report FRIDAY, MARCH 7, 2014
Niger extradites Gadhafiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s son to Libya Stories by Chris Uba
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he Libyan government announced Niger has extradited {{Â&#x2026;~^ {Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x161;Â&#x20AC;^ the son of the late Libyan Â?Y{Â&#x2026;Y ^ j{ZZ{ ^ {Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x161;Â&#x201C; Prime Minister Ali ZeiÂ&#x2026;{Â&#x201E;Âł]^ jE|Y^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ {^ ]\{\YZYÂ&#x201E;\^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ {{Â&#x2026;~^ {Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x161;^ arrived Thursday and is now in a jail in the capital of ~[jÂ?~Â&#x201C;^ ^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ `jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y ^ {Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x161;^ Â&#x152;YÂ&#x2026;^\j^ ~Â&#x2019;Y Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^~]^}Â&#x160;]\^ ]jÂ&#x160;\Â&#x2C6;^ j ^ ~_`{Â&#x20AC;^  jÂ?Â?jÂ&#x2030;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ the NATO-backed uprising that ousted and killed his  {\Â&#x2C6;Y ^~Â&#x201E;^Â?Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂĽÂ&#x201C; Government photos showed Saadi with a shaved head in a blue prison outÂ&#x161;\Â&#x201C;^ ~_`{^ ~Â&#x201E;]~]\]^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^ _Y^ treated in accordance with ~Â&#x201E;\Y Â&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;{Â?^Â?{Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C; ^ {{Â&#x2026;~Â&#x20AC;^ jÂ&#x201E;Y^ j ^ {Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x161;Âł]^ Y~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\^|Â&#x2C6;~Â?Â&#x2026; YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^~]^Â&#x2030;{Â&#x201E;\YÂ&#x2026;^_`^ Libya for alleged corruption and armed intimidation as head of the Libyan Football YÂ&#x2026;Y {\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ ^ ~]^_ j\Â&#x2C6;Y Â&#x20AC;^ {~ ^{Â?Â&#x17D; ]Â?{ZÂ&#x20AC;^ ~]^ Â&#x2030;{Â&#x201E;\YÂ&#x2026;^ _`^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201E;\Y Â&#x201E;{tional Criminal Court for alleged crimes against huZ{Â&#x201E;~\`Â&#x201C;^ Y^~]^_Y~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^Â&#x2C6;YÂ?Â&#x2026;^_`^ ~_`{Â&#x201E;^Z~Â?~\~{^Â&#x2019; jÂ&#x160;[]Â&#x201C;
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UN Extends Arms Embargo on Somalia
T
he United Nations Security Council has extended a partial arms embargo on Somalia through October after reports surfaced that militants are getting
weapons intended for Â&#x2019;jÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\^Â j |Y]Â&#x201C; All 15 Council members agreed Wednesday that the requirements for ending the 22-year embargo have not been ZY\Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;Y`^ {Â?]j^ |jÂ&#x201E;demned the misuse of
such weapons as a serious threat to peace and ]Y|Â&#x160; ~\`Â&#x201C; The embargo was partially lifted a year ago to get more weapons to Somali forces fighting {Â?Â&#x17D; Â&#x2C6;{_{_^ Z~Â?~\{Â&#x201E;\]Â&#x201C;^ Â?Â&#x17D; Shabab wants to turn
Somalia into a conserva\~Â&#x2039;Y^ Â&#x160;]Â?~Z^]\{\YÂ&#x201C; Somali and African Union forces have pushed the group from the capi\{Â?^ j ^ jÂ&#x2019;{Â&#x2026;~]Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x20AC;^ _Â&#x160;\^ ~\^ still controls other part of the country and reZ{~Â&#x201E;]^{^Z{}j ^\Â&#x2C6; Y{\Â&#x201C;
UN peacekeeping shutting down in Sierra Leone after 15 years
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t the end of \Â&#x2C6;~]^ ZjÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x2C6;Â&#x20AC;^ more than 15 years of United Nations peacekeeping operations Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^ YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ ~Y {^ YjÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x201C;^^ Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;^ Y| Y\{ `Â&#x17D; YÂ&#x201E;Y {Â?^ Ban Ki-moon is in the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s capital for two Â&#x2026;{`]^\j^Z{ q^\Â&#x2C6;Y^j||{]~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ Peace Muhammad Duada Kamara was just a child when a civil war broke out in his country of Sierra YjÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x201C;^ â&#x20AC;&#x153;Because when the war break out and we see Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{\^~]^Â&#x2C6;{[[YÂ&#x201E;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;Y^Â?j]\^ Â&#x2030;jZYÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^|Â&#x2C6;~Â?Â&#x2026; YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;Â?^Â&#x2C6;Y^]{~Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C; He also lost his father Â&#x2026;Â&#x160; ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2030;{ Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^Â?{]\YÂ&#x2026;^ ÂĽÂĽ^ `Y{ ]Â&#x20AC;^  jZ^ ¼§§¼^ \j^ Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201C;^^ Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2030;{ ^ Y]Â&#x160;Â?\YÂ&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2026;Y{\Â&#x2C6;]^j ^¤Â&#x2018;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^[Yj[Â?Y^ and displaced some two Z~Â?Â?~jÂ&#x201E;^ jZ^\Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^Â&#x2C6;jZY]Â&#x201C; Â&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201E;~\YÂ&#x2026;^ {\~jÂ&#x201E;]^ Â&#x201E;\YÂ&#x2019; {\YÂ&#x2026;^ Y{|YqYY[~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ E|Y^ ~Â&#x201E;^ ~Y {^ YjÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;{]^| Y{\YÂ&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;^Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Ă&#x2C6;^ and took over a previous peacekeeping mission that j[YÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;^¼§§§Â&#x201C; The main objectives were \j^ Â&#x2019;~Â&#x2039;Y^ [jÂ?~\~|{Â?^ {Â&#x2026;Â&#x2039;~|YÂ&#x20AC;^ \j^ maintain peace and the promotion and protection j ^Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Z{Â&#x201E;^ ~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\]Â&#x201C; At a joint press conference in Freetown on
Activists heading to Gaza stuck at Egypt airport
Wednesday with Sierra Leone President Ernest Bai j jZ{Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;^ |Â&#x2C6;~Y ^ {Â&#x201E;^ Ki-moon said the withÂ&#x2026; {Â&#x2030;{Â?^ j ^ ^ Â&#x2030;{]^ {^ sign of how far the country Â&#x2C6;{]^|jZYÂ&#x201C; â&#x20AC;&#x153;Sierra Leone represents one of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s most successful cases of post|jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\^ Y|jÂ&#x2039;Y `Â&#x20AC;^ [Y{|Ykeeping and peace build~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x20AC;Â?^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]{~Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C;^ ÂŻ Y Y^ Â&#x2030;Y^
have seen great strides toÂ&#x2030;{ Â&#x2026;]^ [Y{|YÂ&#x20AC;^ ]\{_~Â?~\`^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â?jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x17D;\Y Z^Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x2039;YÂ?j[ZYÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x201C;Â? Ban also noted that a Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;^ [ Y]YÂ&#x201E;|Y^ Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^ YZ{~Â&#x201E;^~Â&#x201E;^ ~Y {^ YjÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x20AC;^][Y|~Â&#x161;|{Â?Â?`^ Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ YÂ&#x2019;{ Â&#x2026;]^ \j^ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Z{Â&#x201E;^ ~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\]Â&#x201C; He also spoke of the determination of Sierra Leoneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s people to put the war _YÂ&#x2C6;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;YZÂ&#x201C; That is exactly what peo-
ple like Kamara are trying \j^ Â&#x2026;jÂ&#x201C;^ ^ Y^ ]\{ \YÂ&#x2026;^ {^ [Y{|Y^ organization last year that aimed to promote peace {ZjÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^`jÂ&#x160;\Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C; ÂŻ Y^ Â&#x2039;~]~\^ Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;YDj]Â&#x20AC;^ jq{Â&#x2026;{^ Ă&#x2030;|jZZY |~{Â?^_~qYĂ&#x160;^]\{\~jÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x20AC;^ schools and give advice to people and see how we can Z{~Â&#x201E;\{~Â&#x201E;^ [Y{|YÂ&#x20AC;^ ]Y|Â&#x160; ~\`^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^]\{_~Â?~\`Â&#x20AC;Â?^Â&#x2C6;Y^]{~Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C; Not everything is look~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â&#x160;[^ ~Â&#x201E;^ ~Y {^ YjÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x201C;^^
Â&#x2C6;Y^ |jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;\ `^ ]\~Â?Â?^ ]Â&#x160; Y ]^ {^ youth unemployment rate j ^¸Â&#x2018;^[Y |YÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x20AC;^{||j Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ j Â?Â&#x2026;^ {Â&#x201E;qÂ&#x201C; President Koroma said at the press conference \Â&#x2C6;{\^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2030;{]^ |jZZ~DYÂ&#x2026;^ \j^ Â&#x2C6;~]^ ÂŻ{Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;{^  j ^ |Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;YÂ?^ and that youth was a prij ~\`Â&#x201C; Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;^[Y{|YqYY[ing mission is slated to close for good on March ÂŚÂĽÂ&#x201C;
ore than 40 women on their way to Gaza as part of a delegation for World Womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Day are staging a sit-in inside the {~ j^ Â&#x201E;\Y Â&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;{Â?^ ~ port after being refused entry into the country ]~Â&#x201E;|Y^ Â&#x160;Y]Â&#x2026;{`Â&#x20AC;^{~ [j \^j Â&#x161;|~{Â?]^~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x2019;`[\^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^{|\~Â&#x2039;~]\]^]{~Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160; ]Â&#x2026;{`Â&#x201C; Among the participants  jZ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;Â&#x17D;_{]YÂ&#x2026;^{Â&#x201E;\~Â&#x17D; war group Code Pinkâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Â&#x2026;YÂ?YÂ&#x2019;{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ { Y^ Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;Â&#x20AC;^ French and Belgium citi¢YÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x201C; Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;^ ~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\Â&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201C; Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2026;YÂ?YÂ&#x2019;{\~jÂ&#x201E;Âł]^ j Â&#x2019;{Â&#x201E;~¢Y Â&#x20AC;^ said Thursday that a few activists have elected to Y\Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x2C6;jZYÂ&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?Y^ {\^ least three activists had _YYÂ&#x201E;^Â&#x2026;Y[j \YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^~Â&#x201E;|Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ {~ Y{Â&#x2026;^ {Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;~ YÂ&#x20AC;^{^¼§Â&#x17E;¸^ Nobel Peace Prize laure{\YÂ&#x201C;^ YÂ&#x2026;Y{^ YÂ&#x201E;}{Z~Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ {Â&#x201E;^ ZY ~|{Â&#x201E;^ {|\~Â&#x2039;~]\Â&#x20AC;^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ Egyptian police fractured her shoulder when she refused to board a plane \j^ Â&#x160; qY`Â&#x201C; Wright said the group had planned to take a bus from Cairo to the Rafa crossing and walk across \Â&#x2C6;Y^ _j Â&#x2026;Y Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2019;`[\Âł]^ _j der with Gaza has been closed since last month as authorities combat ]ZÂ&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ ]Â?{Z~|^ militants in the Sinai Pen~Â&#x201E;]Â&#x160;Â?{Â&#x201C;^ YÂ?{\~jÂ&#x201E;]^_Y\Â&#x2030;YYÂ&#x201E;^ Egypt and Gaza also remain tense after the Z~Â?~\{ `^ jÂ&#x160;]\Y ^ j ^ ]Â?{Zist President Mohammed j ]~^~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x160;Â?`Â&#x201C; Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x160;Y]Â&#x2026;{`Â&#x20AC;^ {Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x2019;`[tian court banned all activities of the Palestinian militant group Hamas and ordered the closure j ^{Â&#x201E;`^ {Z{]^jE|Y]Â&#x201C;
Tunisia lifts state of emergency, three years after revolt
T
unisia has lifted a state of emergency three years after it was ~Z[j]YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ {^ largely symbolic move to show security is improving ~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ j \Â&#x2C6;^  ~|{Â&#x201E;^]\{\YÂ&#x201C; Since the 2011 uprising that ousted autocrat Zine Â?Â&#x17D; _~Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Y^ YÂ&#x201E;^ Â?~Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;~sian security forces have _YYÂ&#x201E;^ _{DÂ?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Z~Â?~\{Â&#x201E;\]^  jZ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2C6;{ Â&#x2026;Â&#x17D;Â?~Â&#x201E;Y^ ]Â?{Z~]\^ ZjÂ&#x2039;YZYÂ&#x201E;\^ Â&#x201E;]{ ^{Â?Â&#x17D; Â&#x2C6;{ ~{Â&#x20AC;^ one of the radical groups to YZY Â&#x2019;Y^{ \Y ^ YÂ&#x201E;^ Â?~Âł]^ {Â?Â?Â&#x201C; â&#x20AC;&#x153;The President of the Republic issued a decree to lift the state of emergency _YÂ&#x2019;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ jÂ&#x201E;^ { |Â&#x2C6;^ ¤Â&#x20AC;^ Â?Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x153;Â&#x20AC;Â?^{^]\{\YZYÂ&#x201E;\^ jZ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ presidency said on Thurs-
Â&#x2026;{`Â&#x201C; The state of emergency had kept security forces on alert across the country and given troops and police authority to intervene in pro\Y]\]Â&#x201C;^ jj[]^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^{ Y]\YÂ&#x2026;^ dozens of militants and killed others during raids jÂ&#x2039;Y ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^[{]\^Â YÂ&#x2030;^ZjÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x2C6;]Â&#x201C;
\^ Â&#x2C6;{]^ {Â?]j^ { Y|\YÂ&#x2026;^ \jÂ&#x160; ~]ZÂ&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^ ~]^ {^ Z{}j ^ [{ \^ j ^ Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;~]~{Âł]^ Y|jÂ&#x201E;jZ`Â&#x201C;^ Â?Zj]\^ Â&#x17E;^ Z~Â?Â?~jÂ&#x201E;^ \jÂ&#x160; ists came to the country in Â?Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x20AC;^ {^  YÂ&#x2030;^ ZjÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x2C6;]^ _Y j Y^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x160;[ ~]~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;^ {]\^`Y{ Â&#x20AC;^\Â&#x2C6;{\^ Â&#x2030;{]^ Â&#x2026;jÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201E;^ \j^ {_jÂ&#x160;\^ ¸^ Z~Â?Â?~jÂ&#x201E;^~Â&#x201E;^Â?Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ?Â&#x201C; D {|\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Zj Y^ \jÂ&#x160; ~]\]^
will help Tunisia to stabiÂ?~¢Y^ ~\]^ Y|jÂ&#x201E;jZ`Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x201E;^ ~\^ can carry out reforms demanded by international Â?YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Y ]Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;j^ Â&#x2030;{Â&#x201E;\^ \j^ ]YY^ the state reduce its budgY\^ Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x161;|~\^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ \ ~Z^ [Â&#x160;_Â?~|^ ][YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C; Prime Minister Mehdi Jomaa said on Monday
\Â&#x2C6;{\^ ÂŻ\Y j ~]ZÂ?^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^ Â?Y \Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;\^ Â&#x2019;~Â&#x2039;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â&#x2026;Y\{~Â?]Â&#x201C;^ Ansar al Sharia has been blamed for clashes with security forces and for a suicide bombing at a beach resort at the end j ^Â?{]\^`Y{ ^Â&#x17D;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x161; ]\^]Â&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;^ {D{|q^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;~]~{^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Zj Y^ \Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;^{^Â&#x2026;Y|{Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201C;
Namibians pray against gender-based violence
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amibians on Thursday held countrywide prayer sessions against the rising cases of women killed by their male partners and other gender-based violence incidences in the coun-
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~Â&#x161;qY[Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;`Y^ Pohamba called for the National Day of Prayer against Gender-Based Violence two weeks ago with a raft of 13 action points that the government promised to take to stem what appears to have
become a national curse of ZYÂ&#x201E;^q~Â?Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^Â&#x2030;jZYÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C; The prayer sessions came in the wake of a rise in the Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Z_Y ^ j ^ [{]]~jÂ&#x201E;^ q~Â?Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;]Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â?{\Y]\^ |{]Y^ {^ Â?Ă&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;`Y{ Â&#x17D; old Windhoek man appeared in court Thursday for this weekâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s brutal murder of
Â&#x2C6;~]^Â&#x2019;~ Â? ~YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ ~ {Â&#x201E;`^ YÂ&#x2030;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x201C; There have been increasing chorus for the justice system to start enforcing the strict provisions against the perpetrators of domestic violence as provided in the Combating of Domestic VioÂ?YÂ&#x201E;|Y^ |\^j ^Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;ÂŚÂ&#x201C;
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14
National
news
Daily Newswatch Friday, March 7, 2014
Stay of proceedings: Court throws out ex-Union Bank MD, others application FRANCIS IWUCHUKWU Federal High jÂ&#x160; \^]~D~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^~Â&#x201E;^ Ikoyi, Lagos, presided over by Justice Rita Â&#x161;Â?Â?~Â&#x17D; }Â&#x160;ZjÂ&#x2019;j_~{Â&#x20AC;^ `Y]\Y day threw out the application for stay of proceeding ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ |Â&#x2C6;{ Â&#x2019;Y^ Â&#x161;Â?YÂ&#x2026;^ {Â&#x2019;{~Â&#x201E;]\^ former Managing Director (MD), Union Bank, Batholomew Ebong, alongside some former executive members of the bank, Henry Onyemem, Niyi Opeodu and Samuel Anyininuola. The accused persons were charged for granting credit facilities without collateral by Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). Also charged alongside former executive members of the bank includes Falcon Securities Ltd and its Director, Peter Ololo. They were dragged to court on a 20-count charge bordering on granting of credit facilities without security. At the last hearing on the Z{DY Â&#x20AC;^ Â?{Â&#x2030;`Y ^ \j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ \Â&#x2C6;~ Â&#x2026;^ accused person, Dapo Olanipekun, had prayed the
A
court to grant his motion for stay of proceedings pending hearing on an appeal at the appellate court. But counsel to the EFCC, Kola Awodehin (SAN), prayed the judge to dismiss the application with a position that the application is a mere technicality aimed at delaying court proceedings.
The former Union Bank MD alongside others, it would be recalled, were re-arraigned before Justice Ajumogobia sometime in November 2012 consequent upon the transfer of the former trial judge, Justice Binta Murtala-Nyako, from the Lagos division. They were alleged to have
unlawfully granted credit facilities to themselves without security and above the approved limit, without lawful authority from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). The anti-graft agency also alleged that the defendants granted several credit facilities to Falcon Securities, in connivance with its alter ego,
Ololo, without collateral. Lawyer to the accused person, Niyi Opeodu, Olanipekun, had challenged the competence of the charge against his client, adding that it disclosed no cause of action. But the court in a ruling overruled the argument of Olanipekun, just as it de-
NDLEA arrests S/Leonean with 3.9kg cocaine FIDELIS UGBOMEH
N
ational Drug Law Enforcement Agen|`^ Âş Âť^ jEcials have apprehended a 35-year-old citizen of Sierra Leone, Mr. Sesay Michael, in connection with illegal importation of cocaine worth N35 million from Brazil, at Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA), Lagos. The suspect was arrested R-L: Perm. Sec., Ministry of Power, Amb. Godknows Igali, Executive Technical Adviser, Japan Internal Corporation during inward screening of Agency (JICA). Masashi Nakazono and Chief Representative JICA, Seki Tetsuo during the JICAâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s working visit to Etihad passengers, at the Photo: Wale Adenuga Ministry of Power in Abuja...yesterday. arrival hall of the airport. Parcels of cocaine weighing 3.910kg were discovto vehicles and people driv- cence but we still have chal- j ^ ]\{ ^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ |jZZ~]]~jÂ&#x201E;^ to look both inward and out- ered inside tablets of soap ing them. Therefore, FRSC lenge of fake papers.â&#x20AC;? that connive with touts and ward to address the issue. We in his luggage. Airport Commander, is concerned on the issue of While expressing the deter- fraudsters would be dealt will not hesitate to dismiss Â&#x2019;YD~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ [ j[Y ^ ~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;\~Â&#x161;|{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ mination of FRSC to eliminate with when caught. {Â&#x201E;`^ jE|~{Â?^  jZ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]Y Â&#x2039;~|Y^ NDLEA, Mr. Hamza Umar, of all vehicles on Nigerian all syndicates that deal in the â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are not ruling it out of FRSC who engage in such said the suspectâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s interroads. We have introduced issuance of the fake licence, that some of our personnel act or as required by civil ser- national passport number Â&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;{Â?^ ~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;\~Â&#x161;|{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Z- the Assistant Corp Marshal are involved in fraudulent vice rule or other legislation E0033840 is under investigation for cocaine importaber and national driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s li- declared that all members acts, but we have determined in the country,â&#x20AC;? he said. tion. He disclosed that the drug weighing 3.910kg was FRANCIS IWUCHUKWU ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;]^ jÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Z{DY Â&#x20AC;^ [ j]Y|Â&#x160;- tice Ajumogobia to allow the Akoni immediately prayed industrially concealed in conomic and Finan- tion lawyer, Festus Keyamo, charge be read to the former the court to allow the former tablets of soap inside his cial Crimes Com- had before the re-arraignment Aviation Minister, a position, minister to continue with the luggage, adding that it was mission (EFCC) yes- informed the judge of the pen- not opposed to by the defence previous bail granted some- a clever means of concealtime in December 2008 by the ment but not good enough terday re-arraigned dency of an amended charge lawyer, Wale Akoni (SAN). However, shortly after the then trial judge, Justice Ramat to escape notice. former Minister of Â&#x2026;{\YÂ&#x2026;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Â&#x161;Â?YÂ&#x2026;^jÂ&#x201E;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;{ `^Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x20AC;^ In his confessional statecharge was read and Fani- Mohammed, now transferred Aviation, Chief Femi Fani- 2014. ment, Michael said â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am Keyamo then prayed Jus- Kayode pleaded not guilty, out of Lagos. Kayode, before Justice Rita from Freetown, Sierra Le Â&#x161;Â?Â?~Â&#x17D; }Â&#x160;ZjÂ&#x2019;j_~{^j ^{^ YÂ&#x2026;Y one. A businessman and {Â?^ ~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;^ jÂ&#x160; \^]~D~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^~Â&#x201E;^ qj`~Â&#x20AC;^ Lagos, on a 40-count charge BOLU-OLU ESHO, Abeokuta man, Senator Jim Nwo- had the opportunity of serv- I sell clothes in Sao Paulo, bodo, and made available ing this country in one of the Brazil, and in Conakry, bordering on money launderGuinea. When I arrived at ormer governor of to newsmen in Abeokuta, highest capacities.â&#x20AC;? ing to the tune of N100 million Earlier on Tuesday, the the Lagos airport from BraOgun State, Chief Se- Ogun State capital, yesterwhen he held sway at the Fedgun Osoba, has been day read that Alhaji Mo- ex-governors had met at 24 zil, NDLEA demanded to eral Ministry of Aviation. In the charge, the accused chosen to lead members of hammed Goni, North East; Crescent, Maitama, Abuja, search my luggage and the was alleged to have transacted the Former Governors Fo- Ambassador Fidelis Tap- and unanimously agreed on drug was found inside the with funds exceeding N500, rum (FGF) as national del- gun, North Central; Alhaji the delegates and that Osoba tablets of soap.â&#x20AC;? Chairman/Chief Execu000 without going through a egates to the proposed na- Saidu Barda, North West; should lead the delegation to tive, NDLEA, Ahmadu Chief Achike Udenwa, the confab. tional conference. Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;{Â&#x201E;|~{Â?^~Â&#x201E;]\~\Â&#x160;\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ The appointment of the Giade, commended the ofOsoba has described the South East; Obong Victor The former minister was also alleged to have accepted decision, in a telephone chat D{Â&#x2C6;Â&#x20AC;^ jÂ&#x160;\Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D; jÂ&#x160;\Â&#x2C6;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ delegates from the FGF was Â&#x161;|Y ]^\Â&#x2C6;{\^{ Y]\YÂ&#x2026;^ ~|Â&#x2C6;{YÂ?^ cash payments to the tune of with newsmen, as over- Chief Olusegun Osoba, in line with the guidelines for the discovery. ÂŻ Â&#x2C6;~]^ ]Y~¢Â&#x160; Y^ Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^ Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x161;N100 million, while he held whelming, saying he was South Wes; were selected released by the Federal Govto represent the FGF at the ernment on the proposed nitely send a warning sigsway as Minister of Aviation humbled. nal to drug barons that the conference. â&#x20AC;&#x153;From the least of my very confab. and the Minister of Culture Speaking on what is going Nwobodo said â&#x20AC;&#x153;the del- agency is determined to senior colleagues, I am humand Tourism respectively. Fani-Kayode consequently bled and it is a challenge for to be the position of the FGF egates from the Forum are ac- detect hidden drugs. We pleaded not guilty to the said me to ensure that we are not at the confab, Osoba said, complished Nigerians, whose are working very hard to amended money laundering going there under that plat- â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are not going to be po- |{[{|~\`^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x2026;~ Y YÂ&#x201E;\^ { Y{]^ j ^ prevent our airports, sealitical in our discussion be- human endeavours cannot be ports and land borders charges made against him by form to discuss politics.â&#x20AC;? A statement personally cause we are actually going doubted. They will form a key from being used for drug the EFCC. \ {E|q~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x20AC;Â?^Â&#x2C6;Y^]{~Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C; At the yesterdayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s proceed- signed by the Forum Chair- there as statesmen who had pillar in the deliberations.â&#x20AC;?
Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t patronise touts for vehicle particulars, number plates â&#x20AC;&#x201C; FRSC PETER DADA, Akure
F
ederal Road Safety Commission (FRSC) has called on vehicle owners in Ondo State and Nigeria as a whole, to pass through the Â&#x201E;j Z{Â?^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ jE|~{Â?^ |Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;YÂ?]^ whenever they want to obtain their vehicle particulars. Head, Policy, Research and Statistics Department, FRSC, Mr. Kayode Olagunju, said this while speaking during the sensitisation and orientation tour he made to the state. Olagunju, also an Assistant Corps Marshal of the FRSC, explained that the tour was to sensitise the motorists on the need to pass through appropriate channels in their bid to get the new driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s licence and number plate so as not to fall into the hands of fake issuers. He said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;This is to ensure credibility of driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s licence {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2039;YÂ&#x2C6;~|Â?Y^ ~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;\~Â&#x161;|{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ to get rid of touts from the system. We are therefore engaging all other security agencies to collaborate with us in curbing \Â&#x2C6;~]^\ {E|^ZYÂ&#x201E;{|YÂ&#x201C; â&#x20AC;&#x153;I want to advise the motorists that they should patron~]Y^ jÂ&#x201E;Â?`^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ jE|~{Â?^ |Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;YÂ?]^ to obtain the driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s licence {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Â j ^Â&#x2039;YÂ&#x2C6;~|Â?Y^~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;\~Â&#x161;|{\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ Our coming to Ondo State is basically to achieve this. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is known that major | ~ZY]^ |jZZ~DYÂ&#x2026;^ { Y^ \ {|YÂ&#x2026;^
clared that the charge sufÂ&#x161;|~YÂ&#x201E;\Â?`^Â&#x2026;~]|Â?j]YÂ&#x2026;^{^|{Â&#x160;]Y^j ^ action against the third accused. This then led to the third accused person appealing the ruling of Justice Ajumogobia at the Court of Appeal. He {Â?]j^ Â&#x161;Â?YÂ&#x2026;^ {Â&#x201E;^ {[[Â?~|{\~jÂ&#x201E;^  j ^ stay of proceedings pending the hearing of the appeal.
EFCC re-arraigns Fani-Kayode for alleged N100m fraud
E
Osoba leads ex-Govs Forum to national confab
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) G G - ) +<G . * G ) * * +0G +G *G + G . G .*G )G+ G , +)0<G +*G) * ,+ G G * *G ) G +G+ G G+) - * <G(, *+ G )G ) , + G G+ G );E =,+G. + G+ G) * +G+ G* G (, )+ )*G *G )G+ G( + G$** 0<G. G+ 0G) + G + G= ) ? +G. *G * G) G+ +G 0G+ G + )0G 0G +G G G*+ G+ G + - + *G G= . G+ ) G *G 3) * +G/ + G G* G+ G G G + +G+ G ) G * G* +<G= . G+ ) <G G G +) + G *G - ) +; + G G + +G * G G )*G G + G ) , <G . G G G ) * * +0G )G + G . *G G )+*G G + G ( )+ <G . ) G G + G / ,+ - <G * + - G G 6, G ) *G G - ) +G *G . G *G + G G G ) G ) *; / + G * . G ,) G G + )F + G * )- G + G ).G + G 4234G $) G ) *G ) G* 0;G+ G* G+ G * +, + G G G +G ) G E GG , +G+ G +G = . G+ ) ; G3) * +G * ) G+ G ,)) +G* ,) +0G * +, + G G+ G , +)0G *G. )* G+ G+ G - G . )G / ) ; + G* <GD *G *G G )+ , )G+ G. G+ G , +)0G *G 6 )G * ,) +0G *;G ) G
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
# $ C & # $ C $ C $ C $ C $C' C$%'C %C C" DC" C " " %$C $ C C C# $C% C % C% C# $C% C $ C % C % C# " C C& C! &C C $ C C %C $ C %$ C $ C $C' C C C C #C ' C ' C $%'C C %C C $ C # $ C $ C & # $ C C# !C &C %$C $ C %## DC C '% !!C C C %$ C ' C C ' C C $C " C %C !C C - C $ C % C $ C % C % $# $ C $C C & % # $ C % C C C $ C ' C C &%! $C% C%$C' C %$ $ C C& %&" !C$C 'C $ C C C C& %&" C $C C % C' C C %# C % C ' C %" %$C % C C " ! C ' C C % C " C % C " $ C # $C $ C # C $C% C& C% C C % $ C' C % C C C% C # $C $C % C C $ C 'C C&% $ "C C % C' C C %C& C C %" %$C %$ $ $ C C $ C $C C %C C C $ C% C7$ %$# $ C $ C $ " C %C $ C C " $ C # $C $ C C # C %C C $C C"%$ C $ C % C $ C ' C $C % C C " C $ C C C "%$ C $C' C $C C C 0 $ C" $ C % C C DC" C ' C C '% " C $% C C 0 $ C %$C #" $ ! . . . . . . . . . . . " . . . " . ). . . . . . . . . . . . " . &'. . . . . . . . " . (. . . . " ). . . . . . . - 8.. . . . " . . . . (. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ." -. . . . * C C # C C " " C C C C$ "C " $ C % C% C C C C C+% C% C$ # " C $C C C% C !C C+% C% C$ # " C C #&%' C C C %$ %$C %C'% !C $C ""% $ C & " C $ !C $C ""% $ C & " C $ C ' C $C C C % C $ C !C C +% C C C ' C $% #% C &%' C %C &% " C "C ' C && %& %$C ""C C C '% " C C %C C $ C C % C C & %&" !C C# C C % C C " C $ $ C $ C C $ %$ "C & % ## C %$C ## $ 0 %$ C C #C% C 211C# "" %$C' C& % C % C $C C && %& %$C ""C C $C C ' %#C % C C %## DC C $ C ! $C $ %C %$ %$C $ & $ $ C C %#C # "C -& C ' $C C " C % C $C C C $ C & " C $ C %$ C C C $ $ C $ C $&& %& %$C &%## DC C %C C C ' C % C C & %&" !C * $ C C & " C $ C ' C % C $& C ' C % # C & C % C C C % C %$ %$C % C C C C C ! %" C C ' C % C $% C $ C % C $ %$ "C & % ## C %$C ## $ 0 %$!C C % C C C #C ""% C % C C' C ' C % "" C $ ' C' C'% " C % C %;C % " C % C ""%'C C %C # $C" ! C C $ C" C % C " $C C% C& $ " C ;C C C&%' C C $C C+% C% C$ # " C ' C C %C C %C # ! C $ C %#C C C C $% C % C & % C %C C & %&" !C C C # $ C % " C C %'$' C $ C &' C $C %# C !C ! C C C% C " C C C %" C % C C' C &' C # $ C %C C % C C& %&" !C $ C C $ C $C C C' C % C C % C' %$C%$ C C % C %C %C C C % C C$ C% C C C $!C% C ""% %$C C $C C# $ C% C'% ! C ' C % C $ C C %$ %$ C $ C C " ! C ""C $ !C C' C$% C % "" C $C $ C & C C $ C C C $ C!$%'" !C C' C C ! $ C % C %# %$C %#C C C - C % $ "!C % C' C C&%' C C $C C' C C %C % C C # ! !C + $ C ' C C %C $ C C C % C# $ C% C'% ! C %C 35C $ C %# $ C "" %$!C$$% C C C' C$ C %C# ! C C" DC" C C% C &' C 'C ' C $C C !C C % $ C % C C C & % %$C % C C C ' C $% C ' !C C C& C C" 'C %C C &C C & %# C&% C% C$&& "C% C C C $ C &C ""C $%'C C C $% C ! $C % CC C C " C % C C " $ C' C$% C C !C C C " %C " C C' C C %C C C& C ' C C% C C $C C C% C -& $ %$C % C% C !C7-& $ %$C% C C C %#C C &&% $ # $ C% C !C % C $$% C &&% $ C C C % C %$? C C $% C % C %%# !C C C C & $ C C C % C $ 'C / C * %$ C %C C C C & % %$ C ' C $% C # C % C
C %$ %$C % C % C " $ C % C ' C C %C# ! C& % %$C % C C %$ %$C % C & %# C &% C " $ C $C C C $ % "C C $ C C %$ %$C % C " $ C %C C C & %&% C $ 'C C %$ !C C % C # C % C C " C $ C $C C C % C C !C , . . . . . - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . * C C $ - C $ C $ %$ "" C C %C C C # $ C% C* !C %% " !C7 " C/%$ $C C C $ C% C !C C C# C C C & # C $ ! . . . . + . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " . . . . . . . . . . . . . &(//. * C C C C $% C $ % C C & $ C % C "C & $ C $C $!' C %#C C C % C$% C# $C C' C % " C %'C ' C C C' C C C' !C C % C$% C # $C C C C $% C & % # C $C % C !C C C %C "%%!C C C %#C C " C C &% $ C% C '!C % " C$!' C %#C C %C C C % C C $C/%$ $? C C C #C %C C C $C C C $ C C C % $ C $C % C %$ C % C C % $ C %C C C'% " C$% C C C% C $ C " B $ C C %$ $ $ C "%&# $ C $C $ C% C C C $C % B % C C" ! " C % $ C %C C $C C& $ C$ &% #!C C # C C C C C C C "C& $ C $C $!' C %#C C $% C %## $ C ' C C &&% C $C %C #C C C C % $ C ' C C C %$ C C %## $ C ' C C &&% C $C %C #!C C " C C $!' C %#C ' ""C $ C C %#C C %$ C %# $ C #% C $C C C C %# $ !C C % $% C C ! C C %C &&% C #C $ C ' C C " %C ! $C &C $ "" C %C &&% C C & $ !C C % C C C
# $ C ' C % C C C % # C $ % C % C C $ % C7E CC%$ C* ! %$C=% C' C & C &%" "C %E CC C %" C C %C C $ C C ' C C %$ B" $ C $ C % C ## $ C &C &&% C % C C B " %$C % C /%$ $!C C $ C C C # $ C % $ C % C C B # $ !C&%# $ C !C %C C C# C $ C C C C % C C& C $ C "%&# $ C % C C !C C $ C C C %$ $ %$C% C C $ "C "%&# $ !C C #&%C $C $ C "%&# $ C C C $C ! & C $C &" C C & C % ' ""C $!& %C $$% C C " C C % C $C C' C #C%$C C&%" !C C % C %# C& %&" C C %# C %C C' C #C%$C C " C % C&%" C%$C C&%" "C#% !C % C $$% C C ' C #C %$C & % # $ :C C C & % # C%$C $ C - "" $ " C' ""!C $C % C "%&# $ C ' C % C #C 54C & C $ C $C C C C #C C $C C %$ C # C' C % C #C C" DC" C % C54C& C $ C %$C % C "%&# $ C $ C #&%' # $ !C $C % " C' C$ C C % $% C C C % $ C %C $C C #&%C % C $ C "%&# $ !C C $ C C % $% C C '% " C# ! C C C $ C C $ C $C C !C
. . . . * C C $ C C C C& "C $ C"% " C C C % $% C C' ""C C % C C" C C C #C C ' ""C C &%$ C %C C& %&" C$%C# DC C' %C C& %$C !C $C C$ "" C# C && #% C $ C C %C C " C ' %C C C C % C % C $ C ' ""C $ $ C C C ' ""C C C & %&" C %C !C C C ' C C & %$ "C C C ' % C C %% C % C # C $C % $ C ' C % ? C ' "" C + C ' ""C $ C C %C # !C C %$? C C # $ C ' C # C & %$ "C $ C C %C' C C' ""C %# !C C= " C $C C %%!C% C "# C53922C C C@%$ C C C &%! $ C ' C C C C C&%' C "%$ C %C % !A . . . . . . " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ).
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) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ! ) ' ( &= ( & = '= # " = (#= = = " " = $ (4= = #* &"! "(= + "('= (#= * = = ## = ( = ' = # = ( #' = "= ('= !$ #-4= + = '= ' = (= '= "#(= (#= ' * = !#" -4= #= "= ( = " = = ( & = & = ( #' = = + #= & = #)" = + "( " = 5= = ( -= + = = & $ 6= &#!= ( = ' ! = )" !$ #-! "(= ! & (4= #= = "-= ( &= '= & !#* = (# -= : ' = + = & ( = #$$#&()" (-= #&= ( #' = "= ( = )" !$ #-! "(= ! & (4= $" = "= "-= ' 5= ( #' = = ( = ! -= = & ( & = " = ( = #* &"! "(= + = " = (#= $ -= ( != & () ( '= " =$ "' #"'4= #=-#)=' =( (= (= '="#(= #)(=' * " = #'('=#&=#* &$#$) ( " = =' ()& ( = # '=! & (4 )! ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) !) ) ) ' = #* &"#&= = ' = ( (= '= #$ " #"= #"= ( = ( #" = &#" & " = + '= $ &'#" = " =( (= =+#) =& ( &= * = = #" & " = =#"= "' )& (-5=#&=$#+ &= " = #( &= & ( = & '= # = #)&= " ( #" = 4= 5= = + '= ' = #&= ,$& '' " = !' = ( #) = "= )' = * &-= '( ( = !)'(= ' " = ( '= (#= ( = * "(5= 7 #= ( ( = '="#(= # " =(#= = (=#)(4=*#="#(= =')&$& ' =( (=7 #=+ = = %) ( -= & $& ' "( = (= ( = #" & " 4= $" = ( & 5=+ =+ = "* ''=') = '') '= '=(&) = & '!5= "' )& (-=)" !$ #-! "(= " = $#+ &4 ) ' = !=#" =# =( #' =+ #= * =( (=#)&= $& ' "(= #&!= # = & '!= '= () -= = )" ( &-= '-'( !4= $(= ( = $& ' "(= ( ! 5= ( = "(& = '= (##= $#+ & ) 4= &) = & '!= !)'(= " #!$ ''= =' = & '!= + & -= = $ &(= # = ( = #)"(&-= '= #"(&# = #* &= + (= (= " ()& -= $&# ) '=
8
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% +% % $ # " $ " % A%!% $ $ $ " %$ " % $# $ 6 $ # " 7 & " $ $ &" $ %$7 "" %$ " % $# $ $ &% %$ % A%!% 7 % " # D % $ 7 " # % & $ $ % %" $ % " & # %%"7 % " 6 $ #% %$ % A 7 ! $ 7 +% % $# $ % $ $ % %$ %$ %$ % $ %$ " % % % $ D % #& % % D %$ % #% $ $6 $ # " $ & " %$ ' % $% 7 & & 7 ' $ $ #%$ # $ $ & " 67 A%!% $" %7 $ # " " % $# $ % & $ 8% % $# $ $ " $ A%!% $ !
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8
% +% % $ # " $ - % % $ %$ % $ &" $ % &" % ' ! % % D $ % 0123 $&& %& %$ = "" ' ' % $ " & 6 7 "" & $ " $ %$ %$ % &" $ 6 $ 7 % %## D % +% % " %$ 6 $" % 7 $ $ %$ $ # 7 " %# # $ % %## D % +% $ % % # $ $ & " $ $ % -&" $ #&" # $ %$ % & % ' "" $ $ $ ' & %&% " % $ " & % ""6 + %7 $% ' $ 24 % % 25 # $ && % " " 7 ' " # % % & % % & " " % $ D $ % " '# ! 6 # $ ' &% " && % %## D $ " $ " 7 $ % # %$ $ &%## $ %$ 7 7$ 7 % 7 + " 7 %" $ " 7 $ $ 7 $ %$ 7 / 7
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Newswatch Newspapers Ltd.
49
Daily Newswatch
Law
Sam Popoola samolapop@yahoo.com
FRIDAY, MARCH 7, 2014
Murdered banker: When eccentricity couldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t save Arowolo from hangmanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s noose STEPHEN UBIMAGO
T
he bar and gallery present at a Lagos High Court in Ikeja last Friday, February 21, were suddenly somber when Honorable Justice Lateefat Okunnu delivered judgment in the criminal suit instituted by the People of Lagos against Mr. Akolade Arowolo, as the accused had been found guilty of murder and sentenced to death by hanging on that account. They were however unanimous in their views that Okunnuâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s judgment was sound. She not only displayed striking erudition, she was also clinical, \Â&#x2C6;j jÂ&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â j YÂ&#x201E;]~|^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ accused guilty of brutally murdering his wife Titilayo, a banker, on June 24, 2011. In other words, many were in total agreement with the reasoning of the judgment that Arowolo did indeed slay his wife, despite his dramatizations while in the witness box, like pretending to have passed out while the judgment was being delivered. He had also displayed eccentricity following the damning verdict, in which he seemed to be suggesting that the judge had wrongly convicted him. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I did not kill my wife; O Jesus! I will not die; my wife is not dead,â&#x20AC;? Arowolo, who was clutching a copy of the Bible, said repeatedly no sooner had the judgment been delivered, while ~Â&#x201E;\Y Z~DYÂ&#x201E;\Â?`^ _Â&#x160; ]\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ ~Â&#x201E;\j^ \Y{ ]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ popular Christian chorals, as prison jE|~{Â?]Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2C6;jÂ?Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\Â?`^ Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;\j^ Â&#x2C6;~]^ Â?YÂ \^ and right arms, led him away from the courtâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s precincts into a waiting van. According to his own testimony put up in defense of his ethical comportment as one incapable of a crime as heinous as unlawful homicide, he had been a `jÂ&#x160;\Â&#x2C6;^ [{]\j ^ Â&#x161; ]\^ {\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ jÂ&#x160; ^ ÂŞÂ&#x160;{ Y^ Gospel Church in Festac Town, Lagos; and later at the Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG) in Gbagada.
Y^{Â?]j^\Y]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;{\^Â&#x2C6;Y^Â?jÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x2026;^Â&#x2C6;~]^Â&#x2030;~ Y^ so much so that on the said day of her demise, they made passionate love to mark his birthday, and so there was no way he could possibly have been the q~Â?Â?Y ^ j ^ Â&#x2C6;~]^ Â&#x2030;~ YÂ&#x20AC;^ {Â?\Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;^ {Â&#x2026;Z~DYÂ&#x2026;Â?`^ his marriage had its own fair share of challenges like every other coupleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s. Â&#x2C6;Y^ [j~Â&#x201E;\^ ~]Â&#x20AC;^ jÂ&#x2030;jÂ?j^ ~]^ Â&#x2026;~]]{\~]Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^ and aggrieved with the judgment convicting him of murder. He wants Nigerians to believe that the decision of Justice Okunnu at the close of his trial was in error. He had maintained while giving his evidence-in-chief and while under cross-examination and re-examination
Akolade Arowolo being led away from court to face the hangmanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s noose
that his hands are clean; that his wife only took her own life in a gambit to implicate him for murder. In his testimony, he alleged that his wife had often threatened him with the words: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I will kill you, and kill myself,â&#x20AC;? maintaining that the incidence of her gruesome death was only an anti|Â?~Z{žÂ&#x20AC;^ {]^ ~\^ Â&#x2030;{]^ {^ ZY Y^  Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â?ZYÂ&#x201E;\^ j ^ her foreboding rants. But who would believe Arowolo, a man some have described as a dramatist, considering his seemingly odd ways and insincere defense plots? Can Arowoloâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s claim of innocence ]\{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;\^]Â&#x160; Y ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\j\{Â?^Â&#x2026;YZjÂ?~\~jÂ&#x201E;^ in the face of the compelling evidence given by the 15 prosecution witnesses (PW) in his trial? In particularly, the evidence of the 14th prosecution witness (PW14), namely Professor John Oladapo Obafunwa, a forensic pathologist of great repute and chief medical examiner at the Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH), was extremely damaging to his defense. In her submission while delivering the judgment, Justice Okunnu stated that while the other PWs gave on circumstantial evidence, Obafunwaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s evidence was graphic, visual and loaded with logic as much as commonsense, as it was un-involved and dispassionate. She maintained that the professor Â&#x2030;{]^ ÂŻ|jZ[Â?Y\YÂ?`^ [ j Y]]~jÂ&#x201E;{Â?Ă&#x2026;^ ^ Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ him unbiased.â&#x20AC;? Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;~]^ ]|j Y^ ]Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]Â&#x160;_Z~DYÂ&#x2026;Ă&#x2018;^ ÂŻ ^ Â&#x2019;~Â&#x2039;Y^ high evidential weight to the testimony of Professor Obafunwa and for the way he comported himself in the witness _jžÂ&#x201C;^ Y^\Y]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^j ^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{\^Â&#x2C6;Y^[Y ]jÂ&#x201E;{Â?Â?`^ and directly knows. His testimony is
I did not kill my wife; O Jesus! I will not die; my wife is not dead,â&#x20AC;? Arowolo, who was clutching a copy of the Bible, said repeatedly no sooner had the judgment been delivered, while intermittently bursting into tears and popular Christian *+-./01 /1 2.31-4 -56*3/01 +-07348 938+90: <49- his left and right arms, led him away from the courtâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s precincts into a waiting van
Â&#x161; ]\^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C;Â? It goes without saying that the charge before the court is one of murder, for which the defendant had entered a not guilty plea at his arraignment. The trial judge thus re-stated the enactment of the Criminal Law of {Â&#x2019;j]^ \{\YÂ&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^ Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x161;Â&#x201E;Y]^ ZÂ&#x160; Â&#x2026;Y ^ under section 316, saying for murder to be established against an accused, three ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019; YÂ&#x2026;~YÂ&#x201E;\]^{ Y^ YÂŞÂ&#x160;~ YÂ&#x2026;^\j^_Y^[ jÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C; According to her, they are: â&#x20AC;&#x153;That the victim is indeed dead; that it was the act of the defendant that caused the death; that the defendant caused the act intentionally knowing full well that death will result from the act.â&#x20AC;? She also reiterated the rule of â&#x20AC;&#x153;proof beyond reasonable doubtâ&#x20AC;? as the standard of proof in criminal trial. And that it is for he (the prosecution) who asserts to prove. To this end, the issue for determination became whether or not the defendant Arowolo actually murdered his wife as charged. Indeed, the testimony of the professor Â&#x2030;YÂ&#x201E;\^ Â&#x2026;~ Y|\Â?`^ \j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2C6;Y{ \^ j ^ Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ answers to the puzzle. According to Professor Obafunwa, the deceased died of multiple stab wounds numbering 76! The court was thus saddled with the Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;\`^ j ^ Â&#x2026;Y\Y Z~Â&#x201E;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;j^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ wounds for the purposes of maintaining a conviction or discharging and {|ÂŞÂ&#x160;~D~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^{||Â&#x160;]YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ ÂŞÂ&#x160;Y]\~jÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2026;^ { jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ subject of whether the stab wounds Â&#x2030;Y Y^ ]YÂ? Â&#x17D;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\YÂ&#x2026;^ {]^ {Â?Â?YÂ&#x2019;YÂ&#x2026;^ _`^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ defendant in his defense, or whether \Â&#x2C6;Y`^ Â&#x2030;Y Y^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\YÂ&#x2026;^ _`^ {Â&#x201E;^ {]]{~Â?{Â&#x201E;\^ ~Â&#x201E;^ the person of the defendant as alleged by the prosecution? In relying on Obafunwaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s testimony, qÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;^ [j]~\YÂ&#x2026;Ă&#x2018;^ ÂŻ ^ Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ deceased died from multiple stab wounds.â&#x20AC;? Besides, the trial judge maintained that corroborative evidence by the witnesses proves that the defendant Â&#x2030;{]^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â?{]\^[Y ]jÂ&#x201E;^~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x152;{\^Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ deceased at the time of incidence. Among other mortal wounds ]Â&#x160; Y YÂ&#x2026;^ _`^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2026;Y|Y{]YÂ&#x2026;^ ~\~Â?{`jÂ&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ pathologistâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s graphic evidence showed that her stomach was torn open! The skeletal structure of her chest area, which directly secured the heart from invasion, was ripped apart by the application of a sharp device, the pathologistâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s visual testimony also revealed. Â&#x201E;Y^j ^Â&#x2C6;Y ^Y`Y]^Â&#x2030;{]^Â&#x201E;Y{ Â?`^`{Â&#x201E;qYÂ&#x2026;^j ^ and left to dangle in the socket! Multiple injuries to sundry internal
organs of her body such as the liver, lungs, face, among others, were also ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\YÂ&#x2026;^jÂ&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2026;Y|Y{]YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C;^ â&#x20AC;&#x153;All these injuries could not have _YYÂ&#x201E;^]YÂ? Â&#x17D;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;Â?^ qÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;^]Â&#x160;_Z~DYÂ&#x2026;^ in reference to PW14â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s testimony. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The ~Â&#x201E;}Â&#x160; ~Y]^ Â&#x2030;Y Y^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\YÂ&#x2026;^ jÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x2C6;Y ^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x201E;j\^ by her.â&#x20AC;? In further reliance on the pathologistâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s testimony, she maintained as did he that thereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s no way the deceased could have done the act of stabbing self up to 76 times, since the sheer force applied ~Â&#x201E;^~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^]\{_^Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;]^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^]Â&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;^ Â&#x2026;{Z{Â&#x2019;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Y Y|\^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ jÂ&#x201E;Â?`^  YÂ&#x2030;^ Â&#x2030;Y Y^ enough to sap the deceased of all energy and prevent her from maintaining the stabbing repeatedly, let alone for the 76th time. In fact, one of the stab wounds not only invaded the rib cage â&#x20AC;&#x201C; piercing the diaphragm, past the heart â&#x20AC;&#x201C; it even penetrated the other end of the cage! ÂŻ Â&#x2C6;Y^]Â&#x2C6;YY ^ j |Y^{[[Â?~YÂ&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;^~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ such a stab wound is not such that can be ]YÂ? Â&#x17D;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;Â?^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ \ ~{Â?^ }Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Y^ {]]Y \YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ while citing the visual evidence of the forensic pathologist with approval. Still excerpting his testimony, ]Â&#x2C6;Y^ ÂŞÂ&#x160;j\YÂ&#x2026;^ _{ Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;{^ {]^ ]{`~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Ă&#x2018;^ ÂŻ ^ conducted the post mortem at the {Â&#x160;\j[]`^ jjZÂ&#x201C;^ \^ Â?{]\YÂ&#x2026;^  j ^ {_jÂ&#x160;\^ Â&#x161;Â&#x2039;Y^ hours. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There were multiple injuries. The wounds totaled 76. â&#x20AC;&#x153;They were injuries to the lungs, face, liver, diaphragm, multiple injuries to the stomach, among others. â&#x20AC;&#x153;All these injuries could not have been caused by the deceased. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The injuries led to severe blood loss. They were stab wounds and incisive wounds caused by sharp weapons.â&#x20AC;? She also referred to Obafunwaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s demand on the police following his autopsy examination of the deceased as to whether or not sharp objects like knife and razor where recovered from the crime scene, since the wounds were of the nature of stabs and incisive cuts. â&#x20AC;&#x153;They (the police) brought to me a qÂ&#x201E;~ Y^Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;\^{^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â?YÂ&#x20AC;Â?^]Â&#x2C6;Y^ÂŞÂ&#x160;j\YÂ&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ pathologist as testifying. In other words, the police did recover a knife without its handle as well as a razor all caked with blood. They presented them to the pathologist who noted they were \Â&#x2C6;Y^ [Â?{Â&#x160;]~_Â?Y^ j_}Y|\]^ Â&#x160;]YÂ&#x2026;^ \j^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\^ the wounds, in corroboration of his {Â&#x160;\j[]`^Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;]^\Â&#x2C6;{\^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2026;Y|Y{]YÂ&#x2026;^Â&#x2026;~YÂ&#x2026;^j ^ multiple stab wounds and incisive cuts. Also more damaging to Arowoloâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s defense was the fact that himself also had what the pathologist described in his testimony as loads of â&#x20AC;&#x153;defense wounds.â&#x20AC;? Still citing Obafunwaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s evidence, Okunnu posited that â&#x20AC;&#x153;defense woundsâ&#x20AC;? are abrasions or injuries or gashes, {ZjÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^j\Â&#x2C6;Y ]Â&#x20AC;^]Â&#x160; Y YÂ&#x2026;^_`^\Â&#x2C6;Y^{]]{~Â?{Â&#x201E;\^ ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ {DYZ[\^ _`^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2039;~|\~Z^ \j^ Â&#x2026;Y YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2C6;~Z^j ^Â&#x2C6;Y ]YÂ? ^~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^|jÂ&#x160; ]Y^j ^{Â&#x201E;^{D{|qÂ&#x201C; Â&#x2C6;Y^ {|\^\Â&#x2C6;{\^\Â&#x2C6;Y^[{\Â&#x2C6;jÂ?jÂ&#x2019;~]\^\Y]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^ that on examination, he found that \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2026;Y YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;{Â&#x201E;\^ ]Â&#x160; Y YÂ&#x2026;^ Â?j{Â&#x2026;]^ j ^ ]Â&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;^ defense wounds, demonstrates that a Â&#x161;]\~|Â&#x160; ^Â&#x2026;~Â&#x2026;^YÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x160;Y^_Y\Â&#x2030;YYÂ&#x201E;^Â&#x2C6;~Z^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ deceased. Among such wounds was a mortal gash in his right palm that resulted in severe blood loss. It is however instructive that Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?]\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ {||Â&#x160;]YÂ&#x2026;^ {Â&#x2026;Z~DYÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ pathologist was accurate in stating he ]Â&#x160; Y YÂ&#x2026;^Â?j{Â&#x2026;]^j ^]Â&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;^Â&#x2026;Y YÂ&#x201E;]Y^Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;]Â&#x20AC;^ he nonetheless refused to accept his YÂ&#x2039;~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;|Y^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2026;Y|Y{]YÂ&#x2026;^ ]Â&#x160; Y YÂ&#x2026;^ multiple fatal stab wounds numbering Continued on Page 50
50
Law
Continued from page 49
76, from which the forensic expert concluded she died. Challenging the defendant on this score, Justice Okunnu said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The defendant cannot reject one part of a statement and accept other parts of the same statement.â&#x20AC;? It is also instructive, as posited by the trial judge, that from the evidence before her, â&#x20AC;&#x153;No one else gained access \j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x152;{\^ {\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ \~ZY^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~Â&#x201E;|~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;|Y^ \~Â?Â?^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2026;Y YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;{Â&#x201E;\^ }Â&#x160;Z[YÂ&#x2026;^ j ^  jZ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ balcony to escape the crime scene,â&#x20AC;? ]~Â&#x201E;|Y^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Z{~Â&#x201E;^YÂ&#x201E;\ {Â&#x201E;|Y^\j^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x152;{\^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^ been bolted up from within. j^ _Â&#x160;D Y]]^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ [j~Â&#x201E;\Â&#x20AC;^ Y Y YÂ&#x201E;|Y^ was made to the evidence of other prosecution witnesses in the suit, including George Oyakhire, Adetoun Oyakhire and Folake Oyakhire â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the father, step-mother and younger sister of the deceased respectively. Â&#x2C6;Y`^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^\Y]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;{\^ jÂ?Â?jÂ&#x2030;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^ inability to pull a call through directly to the deceased on the fateful day as it was her husband that had picked the call; they made for No. 8 Akindeinde Street, Isolo, where the deceased and her husband resided. They met the entrance bolted securely  jZ^Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ DYZ[\]^\j^ j |Y^~\^j[YÂ&#x201E;^ from outside proved abortive. Hence, they managed to prevail jÂ&#x201E;^ {^ Â&#x201E;Y~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;_j ^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;j]Y^ Â&#x152;{\^ Â&#x152;{Â&#x201E;qYÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Arowolosâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;. He obliged them access to the crime ]|YÂ&#x201E;Y^ Âş\Â&#x2C6;Y^ jÂ&#x2030;jÂ?j]Âł^ Â&#x152;{\Âť^ \Â&#x2C6; jÂ&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;^ Â&#x2C6;~]^ apartmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s roof. Upon gaining access, they found the deceased in a pool of blood. Â&#x2C6;Y`^ {Â?]j^ \Y]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ YÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;^ {]^ Â&#x2030;{]^ corroborated by the police who fetched a photographer and witness to take shots of the scene, that they met the bedroom turned upside down as if ransacked, with blood stains everywhere. Also damaging to the defendant, was the testimony of PW4, Seidu Useni. According to Okunnu, who recounted PW4â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s evidence, Useni, the security guard at the said property in Isolo Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Y Y^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ jÂ&#x2030;jÂ?j]^ Y]~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ \Y]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^ that there was no known robbery incidence recorded at the time or scene of crime.
YÂ&#x201E;|YÂ&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ [j]]~_~Â?~\`^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ {D{|q^ on the deceased was the handiwork of armed robbers was ruled out. Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x201E;j\YÂ&#x2026;^Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x2030;YÂ&#x2039;Y ^\Â&#x2C6;{\^ ]YÂ&#x201E;~^\Y]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^ that a man came visiting the defendant on that fateful day. Arowolo introduced his visitor to him as his car mechanic.
Y^ {Â?]j^ \Y]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ {\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ \~ZY^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ said mechanic arrived, the defendant was not in the building, as he had gone out with his car. Hence, the visitor waited for him downstairs until his arrival, whereupon they climbed up to the defendantâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s apartment together, and later came down and together left in his car. The defendant however returned _{|q^  jZ^ ]YY~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â&#x2C6;~]^ Â&#x2039;~]~\j ^ j ^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Z{Â&#x2026;Y^ j ^Â&#x2C6;~]^Â&#x152;{\^Â&#x160;[]\{~ ]Â&#x201C; The foregoing development however was antecedent to the defendantâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Y]|{[Y^ Z{Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x160;Â&#x2039;Y ^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ }Â&#x160;Z[YÂ&#x2026;^ j ^ his balcony. The point Justice Okunnu was striking at in her narrative is that the defendant was the person last seen with the deceased. Thus, invoking the judicial â&#x20AC;&#x153;Doctrine j ^ {]\^ YYÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;Â?^ qÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;^ ]Â&#x160;_Z~DYÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ â&#x20AC;&#x153;the person last seen with the dead bears the burden of having killed the deceased.â&#x20AC;? She also stated that in arriving at her decision, she had applied a procedure known in criminal evidence as the doctrine of â&#x20AC;&#x153;Eliminative Induction.â&#x20AC;? She stated therefore that â&#x20AC;&#x153;The defendant must indeed be the culprit. It ~]^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2026;Y YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;{Â&#x201E;\^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;j^{D{|qYÂ&#x2026;^Â&#x2C6;~]^Â&#x2030;~ Y^ with the knife.â&#x20AC;? The erudite judge also pointed out that Akolade had a history of wife _{DY `^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Â&#x2039;~jÂ?YÂ&#x201E;|YÂ&#x201C;^ â&#x20AC;&#x153;There had been instances of the
Daily Newswatch friday, march 7, 2014
When eccentricity couldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t save Arowolo from hangmanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s noose
Lady Justice
Titilayo and Akolade on their wedding day
defendant beating up the deceased,â&#x20AC;? Okunnu quoted witnesses as testifying. Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;YYÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ {D{|q^ jÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2026;Y|Y{]YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ which resulted in her precipitous demise â&#x20AC;&#x153;was a continuation of several acts of violence by the defendant,â&#x20AC;? Okunnu maintained. She quoted PW9, the deceased younger sister Folake, as testifying in this connection: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I had in the past seen my sister with injuries on her face, her eyes bloodshot.â&#x20AC;? Both prosecution and defense witnessesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; testimonies also indicate \Â&#x2C6;{\^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2026;Y|Y{]YÂ&#x2026;^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^j \YÂ&#x201E;^Â&#x152;YÂ&#x2026;^\j^Â&#x2C6;Y ^ parentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s home following each incidence of domestic violence. Their barely three-year-old tragic marriage had seen no less than four such occasions. She had only returned back to her husband following his profuse pleas of having changed his maniacal ways, Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Y \{q~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ j ^ _Y~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ _YDY ^ behaved. January 2011 however saw the last dispute between the couple, which {Â?]j^ ]{Â&#x2030;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2026;Y|Y{]YÂ&#x2026;^ Â&#x152;YY~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \j^ Â&#x2C6;Y ^ parentsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; on account of the defendantâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s combative idiosyncrasy. Between January and April of that year, the deceased thus contented herself with only paying weekend visits to her husband, who witnesses alleged had often threatened to hurl his wife down from their penthouse apartment. Finally in April, she stopped paying only weekend visits and returned fully to be with her husband in view of his
numerous appeals. She lived with him hence for barely two months, that is, till June 24, a  {\Y Â&#x160;Â?^ _Â&#x160;\^ ]~Â&#x2019;Â&#x201E;~Â&#x161;|{Â&#x201E;\^ Â&#x2026;{`^ ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ ~\^ marked the defendantâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s birthday, amid his frequent accusations that she was still seeing her ex. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My wife was still seeing her former boyfriend. She valued him more than our daughter and me. I had chanced upon her with a certain man in our home on a certain occasion,â&#x20AC;? the Â&#x2026;Y YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;{Â&#x201E;\^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^ \Y]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ {`Â&#x20AC;^ Â?Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂŚ^ before Justice Okunnu. Underscoring this development, the trial judge opined that it was obvious â&#x20AC;&#x153;The defendant was not happy with the fact that his wife was still in touch with her ex-boyfriend.â&#x20AC;? ~\Â&#x201E;Y]]Y]^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x2030;YÂ&#x2039;Y ^ {Â?]j^ \Y]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^ that the defendant himself was in the Â&#x2C6;{_~\^ j ^ _ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â&#x2026;~ Y YÂ&#x201E;\^ Â&#x2030;jZYÂ&#x201E;^ \j^ his matrimonial home when the wife had gone to her workplace, a fact they alleged was known to his church and  j ^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^]Â&#x160; Y YÂ&#x2026;^]{Â&#x201E;|\~jÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x201C; The defendant, who reportedly was jobless at the time, however, denied the charge. He also denied being unemployed, ]{`~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2030;{]^YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;{Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;^Â&#x161;]Â&#x2C6;^ { Z~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ and charcoal export. He had also lamented in his testimony that his wife, at the instance of her stepmum, sometime procured an abortion against his knowledge and consent. It goes without saying that the Arowolosâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; was a turbulent marriage. Â&#x2C6;Y^ |jÂ&#x160;[Â?Y^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^ ]YÂ&#x2039;Y {Â?^ Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^
The defendant was not happy with the fact that his wife was still in touch with her ex-boyfriend.Witnesses had however also 9?1936?7 9+/9 9+? 7?5?47/49 +3@1?05 D/1 34 9+? +/E39 -5 E.348348 7355?.?49 D-@?4 9- +31 @/9.3@-43/0 +-@? D+?4 9+? D35? +/7 8-4? to her workplace, a fact they alleged was known to his church and for which he had suffered sanctions
past that appeared to have orgasmed in the agonizing demise of the deceased. In any event, many canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t still fathom why Arowolo is seemingly feigning innocence and denying he killed his wife in the face of their tempestuous marital antecedents and overwhelming evidence. Yet, he had woefully failed to furnish any credible or compelling defense. How come that Arowolo, who had \Y]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^jÂ&#x201E;^j{\Â&#x2C6;^\Â&#x2C6;{\^Â&#x2C6;~]^Â&#x2030;~ Y^Â&#x2030;{]^Â&#x2039;Y `^ mentally stable, would turn around to say that his wife was suicidal, all of a sudden, on that fateful day; that she appeared to have lost herself to a Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Y ^ Z`]\~|{Â?^  j |YÂ&#x20AC;^ {]^ ~ ^ ~Â&#x201E;^ {^ Â&#x161;\^ j ^ lunacy, which overpowered them both, while goading her to brutally take her own life. Unfortunately for the convict, Nigerian courts deal with facts. Evidence. Proof. Nigerian courts are never amenable to speculative fancies or appeals to witchcraft. Thus, it was disingenuous for the accused to seek to rely on phantoms or feeble metaphysics as straws for raising doubts, albeit unreasonable, since theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re not amenable to proof. Moreover, why would Arowolo deny the forensic pathologistâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s evidence that Â&#x17E;¸^ ]\{_^ Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;]^ Â&#x2030;Y Y^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;~|\YÂ&#x2026;^ jÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ deceased? {]^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;~ Y|\Â?`^ {Â&#x2026;Z~D~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ indeed stabbed the deceased, although doubting the number of times to be 76? His denial has thus been said to YÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;^ ]\ YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;\Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y ]^ [j~Â&#x201E;\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ accusatively at him. Besides, why did Arowolo persist in insisting that the deceased took her own life, although forensic evidence, witnesses testimonies and indeed commonsense persuade to the contrary? Okunnu however found answers to the question right in the defendantâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s evidence. According to the learned trial judge, on the accused arrival to make his statement at the police station, he didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t even know exactly what to put down when he was confronted with the question, â&#x20AC;&#x153;who killed your wife?â&#x20AC;? However, when the police said to him that â&#x20AC;&#x153;since it was only you and your wife that were present at the time and place of crime, it follows logically that itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s either you or your wife that did the killing,â&#x20AC;? the defendant was left no choice but to assume a posture limited to the two mutually exclusive options. Thus, if he asserts that his wife killed herself; chances of his absolution may yet be open upon entering a not guilty plea. If he however admits culpability in his wifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s murder, chances of exculpation is forever defeated. For Okunnu, therefore, it was the police that conditioned the defendant to latch unto his apparently insincere assertion that the wife took her own life. The question then arises as to whether the felon would appeal the judgment convicting him of murder, seeing he wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t stop pushing innocence. It nearly goes without saying. But again, pundits wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t cease to wonder what issues from Okunnuâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s judgment would form the convictâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s grounds of appeal? What is it about humans that keep \Â&#x2C6;YZ^  jZ^ {Â&#x2026;Z~D~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Y][jÂ&#x201E;]~_~Â?~\`^ even in the face of their own open guilt? Finally, would religious folks and conservatives ever pluck the essential moral from the Arowolosâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; tragic narrative that divorce is never too early in a turbulent marriage hopelessly characterized by domestic violence?
Daily Newswatch
51
Crime Friday, March 7, 2014
Nigerian Prisons: Hell on Earth! The Prisons in Nigeria currently with a total inmates population of about 53,100 is fast becoming a smoking dungeon, despite the so ! " # " government for reforms, writes OHIA ISREAL
T
he Nigerian prison system dates as far back as 1872 when the British jÂ?jÂ&#x201E;~{Â?~]\]^ Y]\{_Â?~]Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x161; ]\^ prison in the country and was situated at Broad Street Lagos otherwise known as Broad Street Prison. The Prison started with a capacity of 300 inmates. Then the inmates were made to engage in manual labour in service of the Colonial administration and there were naturally Â&#x201E;j^ ][Y|~{Â?Â?`^ \ {~Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2026;^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ ]\{ Â&#x201C;^ jÂ&#x2030;YÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x20AC;^  jZ^ ÂĽĂ&#x2C6;Â&#x17E;Â?^ \j^ ¼§¼Â&#x2018;Â&#x20AC;^ Zj Y^ j\Â&#x2C6;Y ^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^ Â&#x2030;Y Y^ Y]\{_Â?~]Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ {Â?{_{ Â&#x20AC;^ {[YÂ?YÂ&#x20AC;^ YÂ&#x2019;YZ{Â&#x20AC;^
Y__{Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x201E;~\]Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x20AC;^ jqj}{Â&#x20AC;^ YÂ&#x201E;~Â&#x201E;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ _{Â&#x2026;{Â&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x201E;^ {^ _~Â&#x2026;^ \j^ YÂ&#x2039;~YÂ&#x2030;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ ]`]\YZ^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Z{Â&#x2026;Y^~\^Â&#x2030;j \Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?YÂ&#x20AC;^{^Â&#x2026;j|Â&#x160;ZYÂ&#x201E;\^\~\Â?YÂ&#x2026;^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ Regulation was made for a review of issues ]Â&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;^ {]^ {Â&#x2026;Z~]]~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ |Â&#x160;]\jÂ&#x2026;`Â&#x20AC;^ \ Y{\ZYÂ&#x201E;\^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ |Â?{]]~Â&#x161;|{\~jÂ&#x201E;^[ j|YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x160; Y]Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2026;~Y\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x20AC;^]\{EÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ |Â?j\Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^Â&#x2030;{]^[Â&#x160;_Â?~]Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;^¼§¼Â&#x17E;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ jZ^¼§ŒÂ&#x17E;^ jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2030;{ Â&#x2026;]Â&#x20AC;^ {DYZ[\]^ Â&#x2030;Y Y^ Z{Â&#x2026;Y^ \j^ ZjÂ&#x2026;Y Â&#x201E;~]Y^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ ]`]\YZÂ&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ Â&#x2039;{ `~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x2019; YY]^ j ^ ]Â&#x160;||Y]]Â&#x201C;^ jÂ&#x2030;YÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x20AC;^ [ ~j ^ \j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ {_jÂ?~\~jÂ&#x201E;^ j ^ the Native Authority prisons in 1968 and the Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;~Â&#x161;|{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ ]Y Â&#x2039;~|YÂ&#x20AC;^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Northern Nigeria were administered by the ~ Y|\j ^ j ^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ j \Â&#x2C6;Y Â&#x201E;^ YÂ&#x2019;~jÂ&#x201E;{Â?^ Â&#x2019;jÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x201C;^ `^¼§Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x20AC;^{^Â&#x2026;Y| YY^Âş Y| YY^ j^§^j ^ 1972) established the mandate of the Nigerian Prison Service. ||j Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\j^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{Â&#x201E;^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ |\^¼§Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x20AC;^ which spells out the goals and orientation j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{Â&#x201E;^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^ Y Â&#x2039;~|YÂ&#x20AC;^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^ are charged with taking custody of those Â?YÂ&#x2019;{Â?Â?`^ Â&#x2026;Y\{~Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ ~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;\~ `~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ |{Â&#x160;]Y]^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^ behaviour and retraining them to become useful citizens in the society. The Nigerian Prisons Service derives its operational powers from CAP 366 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria 1990 to among other things take into lawful custody all those |Y \~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^\j^_Y^]j^qY[\^_`^|jÂ&#x160; \]^j ^|jZ[Y\YÂ&#x201E;\^ }Â&#x160; ~]Â&#x2026;~|\~jÂ&#x201E;Ă&#x2026;^[ jÂ&#x2026;Â&#x160;|Y^]Â&#x160;][Y|\]^~Â&#x201E;^|jÂ&#x160; \]^{]^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;YĂ&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;\~ `^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ |{Â&#x160;]Y]^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^ {Â&#x201E;\~Â&#x17D; ]j|~{Â?^Â&#x2026;~][j]~\~jÂ&#x201E;]Ă&#x2026;^]Y\^~Â&#x201E;^Zj\~jÂ&#x201E;^ZY|Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;~]Z]^ for their treatment and training for eventual reintegration into society as normal law {_~Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^|~\~¢YÂ&#x201E;]^jÂ&#x201E;^Â&#x2026;~]|Â&#x2C6;{ Â&#x2019;YĂ&#x2026;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^{Â&#x2026;Z~Â&#x201E;~]\Y ^ prisons farms and industries for this purpose and in the process generate revenue for the government. According to goriest of tales emanating  jZ^ ~Â&#x201E;]~Â&#x2026;Y^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{Â&#x201E;^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x20AC;^ ~\^ ~]^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;YYÂ&#x2026;^ hell on earth this paper also gathered that the prevailing unhealthy practice of holding |Â&#x2C6;{ Â&#x2019;Y^ _`^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ [jÂ?~|Y^ Â&#x2C6;{]^ _YYÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y YÂ&#x2026;^ {]^^ Z{}j ^ Y{]jÂ&#x201E;^  j ^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ |jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y]\~jÂ&#x201E;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ |jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;\ `^Â&#x201C;^ \^Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^_Y^ Y|{Â?Â?YÂ&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;{\^Y{ Â?`^\Â&#x2C6;~]^`Y{ ^ jÂ&#x201E;Y^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]Â&#x160;][Y|\]^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ |\j_Y ^ ÂĽ]\^ Â?Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2018;^ _jZ_^ _Â?{]\]^ Â&#x2026;~YÂ&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x160;}Y^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ {^ ]~\Â&#x160;{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ which prompted his counsels led by Lagos ~Y `^Â?{Â&#x2030;`Y ^ Y]\Â&#x160;]^ Y`{ZjÂ&#x20AC;^\j^{Â?Â?YÂ&#x2019;Y^\Â&#x2C6;{\^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ said suspect died as a result of poor conditions of the prison he was incarcerated in. This paper gathered also that quite a number of \Â&#x2C6;Y^~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]^{|\Â&#x160;{Â?Â?`^Â&#x2026;~YÂ&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?Y^\Â&#x2C6;j]Y^\Â&#x2C6;{\^{ Y^ ]\~Â?Â?^{Â?~Â&#x2039;Y^ {|Y^]Â&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;^j Â&#x2026;Y{Â?]Â&#x20AC;^Z{q~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ hell on earth.
jÂ&#x2030;YÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x20AC;^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Y]\~Â&#x2019;{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ jÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~]]Â&#x160;Y]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ various Nigerian prisons revealed that same stories of the sorry state of the Nigerian
prison inmates
Prisons is what is obtainable in all the Nigerian prisons visited by this medium. A visitor to two of Lagos Prisons â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the Kirikiri Maximum ~]jÂ&#x201E;^~Â&#x201E;^ [{[{Â&#x20AC;^ {Â&#x2019;j]^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ qj`~^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^ come out with tears and shocked to his or her marrows according to what this paper ]{Â&#x2030;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ ~\]^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Y]\~Â&#x2019;{\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ ^ Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y]Y^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Lagos there are countless unkempt children with their eyes popping in a manner that ]Â&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Y]\]^ [jj ^ Â&#x2026;~Y\Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?Y^ \Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^ Zj\Â&#x2C6;Y ]^ { Y^ qY[\^~Â&#x201E;^~Z[YÂ&#x201E;Y\ {_Â?Y^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Â&#x2039;Y `^Â&#x2026;~ \`^[Â?{|Y]Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x201E;^ ]{ZY^[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x20AC;^\Â&#x2C6;Y Y^{ Y^{Â?]j^[ YÂ&#x2019;Â&#x201E;{Â&#x201E;\^~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]Â&#x20AC;^ Z{Â&#x201E;`^j ^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;jZ^{Â?]j^Â&#x2019;{Â&#x2039;Y^_~ \Â&#x2C6;^\Â&#x2C6;Y YÂ&#x20AC;^{]^Z{Â&#x201E;`^ ÂŞÂ&#x160;Y]\~jÂ&#x201E;]^\Â&#x2C6;{\^ Y{Â&#x2026;~Â?`^|jZY^\j^Z~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;|Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x20AC;^ who are the fathers of these children? This is an example of such heavy questions that no one wants to answer.
jÂ&#x2030;YÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x20AC;^ {||j Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \j^ {^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ jE|~{Â?^ who spoke to this medium on condition of {Â&#x201E;jÂ&#x201E;`Z~\`Â&#x20AC;^ ÂŻ jZY^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2030;jZYÂ&#x201E;^ ]Â&#x160;][Y|\]^ Â&#x2C6;{ Â&#x2026;Â?`^]YY^\Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^ YÂ?{\~Â&#x2039;Y]Ă&#x2026;^j \YÂ&#x201E;^Â&#x2026;Y|~Â&#x2026;Y^\j^Â&#x160;]Y^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{\^\Â&#x2C6;Y`^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^\j^Â&#x2019;Y\^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{\^\Â&#x2C6;Y`^Â&#x201E;YYÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;{\^ YÂ&#x2019;{ Â&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ ]jZY^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;YZ^ Â&#x2026;{\Y^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ jE|~{Â?]^ who shower them with gifts and allow them some level of freedom.â&#x20AC;? Y{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?YÂ&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^ { Y^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;YYÂ&#x2026;^ overcrowded with cells that hosts several Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Y {Â&#x2019;Y^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ {Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â?\]Â&#x20AC;^ |jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2039;~|\YÂ&#x2026;^  YÂ?jÂ&#x201E;]^ {]^ Â&#x2030;YÂ?Â?^{]^Â&#x161; ]\^\~ZY^j YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Y ]Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;j^{ Y^Â?Â&#x160;Z[YÂ&#x2026;^ \jÂ&#x2019;Y\Â&#x2C6;Y ^\j^]Â&#x2C6;{ Y^\Â&#x2C6;Y^]{ZY^Â&#x2026;j Z~\j `Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y]Y^ prisons the privileged inmates sleep three to a _YÂ&#x2026;Ă&#x2026;^j\Â&#x2C6;Y ]^]Â?YY[^jÂ&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x152;jj ^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Y Y^]{Â&#x201E;~\{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ ~]^ Â&#x2019; j]]Â?`^ ~Â&#x201E;{Â&#x2026;YÂŞÂ&#x160;{\YÂ&#x20AC;^ Z{q~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â&#x2026;~]Y{]Y]^ rampant. There are also shortages of facilities Â?~qY^]Â?YY[~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^Z{D Y]]Y]Â&#x20AC;^[jj ^Â?~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^]`]\YZÂ&#x20AC;^ poor toilet facility and inadequate ventilation. ^ ^ Â&#x2019;{\Â&#x2C6;Y YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ ]jZY^ prisoners are termed as gone souls due to \Â&#x2C6;Y^ {|\^\Â&#x2C6;Y`^{ Y^Â&#x201E;j\^\{qYÂ&#x201E;^\j^\Â&#x2C6;Y^|jÂ&#x160; \Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?Y^ [jÂ?~|Y^j \YÂ&#x201E;^Â&#x2026;Y|Â?{ Y^\Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^|{]Y^Â&#x161;Â?Y]^Z~]]~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^j ^ lost. Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~]]Â&#x160;Y^ j ^ Â&#x2030;{]Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^ |Â?j\Â&#x2C6;Y]^ \Â&#x2C6;~]^ paper also learnt that they wash their clothes once in a week or twice in a month especially for the awaiting trials due to lack of water. Â?]j^~Â&#x201E;^{^Â&#x2039;~]~\^_`^\Â&#x2C6;~]^[{[Y ^\j^ Â&#x201E;{Z_ {Â&#x20AC;^~\^Â&#x2030;{]^ discovered that the three prisons in the state Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^ { Y^ ]~\Â&#x160;{\YÂ&#x2026;^ {\^ Â&#x201E;~\]Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;{\{^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2030;q{Â&#x20AC;^ ^ _Â&#x160;~Â?\^ _`^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ jÂ?jÂ&#x201E;~{Â?^ {Â&#x2026;Z~Â&#x201E;~]\ {\~jÂ&#x201E;^
Meanwhile, the prisons are indeed overcrowded with cells that hosts several underage and adults, convicted felons as D?00 /1 6.19 93@? offenders, who are 0<@2?7 9-8?9+?. 9- 1+/.? 9+? 1/@? 7-.@39-.:
~Â&#x201E;^ ¼§Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ {^ Z{ž~ZÂ&#x160;Z^ |{[{|~\`^ j ^ Â?ÂŚĂ&#x2C6;^ ~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]Â&#x20AC;^ ~]^ Â&#x201E;jÂ&#x2030;^ jÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x152;jÂ&#x2030;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ jÂ&#x2039;Y ^ Â&#x153;Ă&#x2C6;Â&#x17E;^ ~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]Â&#x201C;^ ~Z~Â?{ Â?`Â&#x20AC;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ {Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;{^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^~]^Â&#x201E;j\^ an exception in the unwholesome situation in the prisons all over the country. For instance the prison which was established in 1915 to cater for 500 inmates now accommodates 1500 inmates consisting j ^ _j\Â&#x2C6;^ |jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2039;~|\]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;j]Y^ {Â&#x2030;{~\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \ ~{Â?Â&#x201C;^ \^ was gathered that about 100 inmates squat in {^ jjZÂ&#x20AC;^Â&#x201E;Y|Y]]~\{\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\Â&#x2C6;YZ^\j^]Â?YY[^~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x160; Â&#x201E;]Â&#x201C;^^ jZY^j ^\Â&#x2C6;YZ^]Â?YY[^ j ^{^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?Y^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Â&#x2030;{qY^Â&#x160;[Â&#x20AC;^ giving others the opportunity to take their turns to sleep. Y{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?YÂ&#x20AC;^ ]{ZY^ ]|YÂ&#x201E;{ ~j^ ~]^ {Â?]j^ [Â?{`~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ itself out in maximum security prison in Port
{ |jÂ&#x160; \Ă&#x2026;^{^[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^Â&#x2030;{]^_Â&#x160;~Â?\^~Â&#x201E;^¼§¼Ă&#x2C6;^ j ^ {Â&#x201E;^ Ă&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;^ |{[{|~\`^ Â&#x201E;jÂ&#x2030;^ Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;]Y]^ Â?Â&#x20AC;¤Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^ ~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]Â&#x20AC;^ ~Â&#x201E;|Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^Â&#x2030;jZYÂ&#x201E;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Z~Â&#x201E;j ]Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2039;Y ^§Â&#x2018;^[Y |YÂ&#x201E;\^ j ^~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]^~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ j \^ { |jÂ&#x160; \^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^{ Y^`Y\^ to face any trial for their alleged crimes. The [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ {\~jÂ&#x201E;Âł]^|{[~\{Â?^]~\Â&#x160;{\YÂ&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x160;}Y^ \Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;^~]^|Â?Y{Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^\Â&#x2C6;Y Y^~]^\Â&#x2C6;Y^~]]Â&#x160;Y^j ^Â&#x2030;Y~ Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Y]]^ {]^{ Y{]^]Â&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;^{]^\Â&#x2C6;Y^|Â?~Â&#x201E;~|]^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^~\]^{Â&#x2026;}jÂ&#x160; Â&#x201E;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ rooms stink in decay.
Â&#x2C6;Y^ \ YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ ~]^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~]]Â&#x160;Y^ j ^ }Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Y]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Z{Â&#x2019;~]\ {\Y]^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ {^ Â&#x201E;{ZY^  j ^ ]YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ }Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;~Â?Y]^ \j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]\{\YÂł]^ Z{ž~ZÂ&#x160;Z^ ]Y|Â&#x160; ~\`^[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ \^Â&#x2030;{]^Â&#x2019;{\Â&#x2C6;Y YÂ&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;{\^Â&#x201E;j\^Â?Y]]^ \Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;^ ¼¤^ j ^ ]Â&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;^ }Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;~Â?Y]^ |Â&#x160; YÂ&#x201E;\Â?`^ Â?{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;~]Â&#x2C6;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2039;{ ~jÂ&#x160;]^ }{~Â?]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]\{\YÂ&#x20AC;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ ][~\Y^ j ^ the population explosion in the prisons. The Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^\Â&#x2C6;~]^[{[Y ^Â&#x2019;{\Â&#x2C6;Y YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;{]^_Â&#x160;~Â?\^ to accommodate 638 but it is currently over ]\ Y\|Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ ~\^ Â&#x201E;jÂ&#x2030;^ Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;]Y]^ ÂĽÂ&#x20AC;¤¼¸^ ~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]^ jÂ&#x160;\^ j ^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^ ÂĽÂ&#x20AC;^ Â?¤¸^ { Y^ {Â&#x2030;{~\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \ ~{Â?]Â&#x20AC;^ ¸Œ^ condemned criminals while those on life sentence are 33 including a female inmate. ~Dj^ _~{^ \{\Y^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ Â?j|{\YÂ&#x2026;^ {\^  { {^ in Umuahia the Abia State Capital with an over population of 800 inmates instead of the normal 500 capacity which the prison was ZY{Â&#x201E;\^  j ^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x201E;^ ~\^ Â&#x2030;{]^ _Â&#x160;~Â?\Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x201E; {]\ Â&#x160;|\Â&#x160; {Â?^  {|~Â?~\~Y]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;~]^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;~]^ [{[Y ^ Â&#x2019;{\Â&#x2C6;Y YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ were those put in place when the prison was built in the early 60s and nothing changes since then. The Katsina Prison has the problem of {Â&#x2030;{~\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \ ~{Â?]Â&#x20AC;^ {]^ Z{Â&#x201E;`^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]^ have stayed 16 to 17 years without trial. For ~Â&#x201E;]\{Â&#x201E;|YÂ&#x20AC;^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Y]\~Â&#x2019;{\~jÂ&#x201E;]^ YÂ&#x2039;Y{Â?YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ [jÂ&#x2030;Y ^ is rarely seen in the prisons even as food is Â&#x2019;~Â&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;^jÂ&#x201E;^ {\~jÂ&#x201E;^_{]~]Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?Y^{]^Â&#x2C6;Y{Â?\Â&#x2C6;^ {|~Â?~\~Y]^ { Y^]{~Â&#x2026;^\j^_Y^Â&#x160;]YÂ&#x2026;^Zj Y^_`^\Â&#x2C6;Y^jE|~{Â?]^ {\Â&#x2C6;Y ^ than the intended inmates. The Makurdi Prison in Benue is also in a sorry state as all facilities and the whole prison complex is now obsolete even as another prison in same Makurdi is so dilapidated Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^{^[j \~jÂ&#x201E;^j ^~\]^ jj ^_Â?jÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201E;^j ^_`^Â&#x2030;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;]Â&#x201C;^ The perimeter fence is almost collapsing due to the numerous cracks on the walls. The j\jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x17D; {  Y^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^~Â&#x201E;^ jÂ&#x2019;~^ \{\Y^~]^Â&#x201E;jÂ&#x2030;^{Â?]j^ dilapidated even as the prison which was _Â&#x160;~Â?\^~Â&#x201E;^¼§ŒÂ&#x153;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^]~\Â&#x160;{\YÂ&#x2026;^jÂ&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Z{}j ^ j{Â&#x2026;^ Â?Y{Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\j^\Â&#x2C6;Y^\jÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2C6;{]^Â&#x201E;j^[{ {ZY\Y ^ YÂ&#x201E;|~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;^
Y Y^|Â&#x2C6;~Â?Â&#x2026; YÂ&#x201E;^{ Y^]YYÂ&#x201E;^_Y~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^qY[\^Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^{Â?jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ with adults. Â&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;^ Zj Y^ Â&#x2026;~]\Â&#x160; _~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ ~]^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^  {|\^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ hundreds of the prisoners in Nigeria have Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2039;Y ^_YYÂ&#x201E;^[ jÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;^Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;~Â?\`^j ^{Â&#x201E;`^| ~ZYÂ&#x201C;^ Â&#x201E;^Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Ă&#x2C6;Â&#x20AC;^ ZÂ&#x201E;Y]\`^ Â&#x201E;\Y Â&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;{Â?^ ]\Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;~YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]~\Â&#x160;{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ Continued on page 52
52
Daily Newswatch Friday, March 7, 2014
Crime
Nigerian Prisons: Hell on Earth! Continued from page 51
in 10 prisons and reported that 65 percent of all prisoners in Nigeria were awaiting trial and as chaos spreads in prisons, there has been a rise in claims of extra- judicial murder _`^[jÂ?~|Y^jE|Y ]Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160; Y^j ^{Â&#x2030;{~\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\ ~{Â?^ persons is rising daily and it is becoming an YZ_{ {]]ZYÂ&#x201E;\^\j^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ For too long, the plights of the prisoners Â&#x2030;Y Y^Â&#x201E;j\^[ j[Y Â?`^{Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026; Y]]YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;Y^Z{}j ~\`^j ^ prisoners are languishing in prisons because \Â&#x2C6;Y`^ { Y^ \jj^ [jj ^ \j^ { j Â&#x2026;^ {^ Â?{Â&#x2030;`Y ^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s criminal justice system is too broke \j^Â&#x2C6;YÂ?[^\Â&#x2C6;YZÂ&#x201C;^ Â?\Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;^~\^~]^Â&#x2030;~Â&#x2026;YÂ?`^_YÂ?~YÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x2026;^ that imprisonment impairs health, the extent to which this is true for the Nigerian penal ]`]\YZ^~]^Â&#x2026;~E|Â&#x160;Â?\^\j^]{`Â&#x201C; YÂ&#x2039;Y \Â&#x2C6;YÂ?Y]]Â&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ [{~Â&#x201E;]^ j ^ ~Z[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^_YYÂ&#x201E;^ jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^\j^_Y^[{ \~|Â&#x160;Â?{ Â?`^Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x2039;{]\{\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^  j ^ Â&#x2030;jZYÂ&#x201E;Ă&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y`^ ]YYZ^ \j^ ]Â&#x160; Y ^ Zj YÂ&#x20AC;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^  j ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Zj\Â&#x2C6;Y ]Â&#x20AC;^~Z[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\^|{Â&#x201E;^_Y^\ {Â&#x2019;~|Â&#x201C;^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;j]Y^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;j^ Â&#x2019;{Â&#x2039;Y^ _~ \Â&#x2C6;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x20AC;^ j\Â&#x2C6;Y ^ problems arise, such as fears regarding the Â&#x2C6;{ Z^\Â&#x2C6;{\^\Â&#x2C6;Y^YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2039;~ jÂ&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\^Z{`^|{Â&#x160;]Y^\j^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ |Â&#x2C6;~Â?Â&#x2026; YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x201E;^{Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;~\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Y{Â?\Â&#x2C6;`^]{Â&#x201E;~\{ `^ |jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;~\~jÂ&#x201E;]^ |{Â&#x160;]YÂ&#x2026;^ _`^ jÂ&#x2039;Y | jÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ |jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^ lead to frequent epidemics and the consequent premature deaths of many prisoners and their |Â&#x2C6;~Â?Â&#x2026; YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~Â&#x201E;~]\Y ^ j ^ Â&#x201E;\Y ~j Â&#x20AC;^ jZ {Â&#x2026;Y^ __{^ j jÂ&#x20AC;^~]^ Y[j \YÂ&#x2026;Â?`^{Â&#x2030;{ Y^j ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^\Y ~_Â?Y^]\{\Y^ of Nigerian prisons, particularly in relation \j^ |jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y]\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~Â&#x201E;\Y ~j ^ ~Â&#x201E;~]\Y ^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^ YÂ&#x2039;Y{Â?YÂ&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;{\^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Z{}j ^|Â&#x2C6;{Â?Â?YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y^|jÂ&#x201E; jÂ&#x201E;\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ its ministry as it stands now was the issue of |jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y]\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ ||j Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\j^Â&#x2C6;~ZÂ&#x20AC;^Zj]\^j ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ _YYÂ&#x201E;^~Â&#x201E;|{ |Y {\YÂ&#x2026;^ j ^{\^Â?Y{]\^Â&#x161;Â&#x2039;Y^`Y{ ]Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ Z~Â&#x201E;~]\Y ^ ~Â&#x201E;^ {^ Y|YÂ&#x201E;\^ ~Â&#x201E;\Y Â&#x2039;~YÂ&#x2030;^ Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ {^ Â&#x2026;{~Â?`^ newspaper lamented that â&#x20AC;&#x153;congestion still YZ{~Â&#x201E;]^ {^ _~Â&#x2019;^ Â&#x2C6;Y{Â&#x2026;{|Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;Y Y^ { Y^ Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^ ~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{Â&#x201E;^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x20AC;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ ÂŚÂ&#x153;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;YZ^{ Y^{Â&#x2030;{~\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\ ~{Â?^~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]^Âş ÂťÂ&#x201C;^ j^]jÂ?Â&#x2039;Y^ \Â&#x2C6;~]^ [ j_Â?YZ^ Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^ ZY{Â&#x201E;^ {^ \j\{Â?^ jÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x160;Â?^ and re-planning of the criminal justice {Â&#x2026;Z~Â&#x201E;~]\ {\~jÂ&#x201E;^ ]`]\YZÂ&#x201C;^ ^ ZÂ&#x160;]\^ ]\{\Y^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ }j_^j ^Â&#x2026;Y|jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y]\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^Â&#x2039;Y]\YÂ&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^
Â&#x160;]\~|Y^ ~Â&#x201E;~]\ `^Â&#x2C6;{]^Â&#x201E;j\^_YYÂ&#x201E;^ Y{Â?Â?`^Y Y|\~Â&#x2039;YÂ&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;Y Y^]Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^_Y^{^ YÂ&#x2026;Y]~Â&#x2019;Â&#x201E;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\j^~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2039;jÂ?Â&#x2039;Y^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^]Â&#x160;[Y Â&#x2039;~]~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^Z~Â&#x201E;~]\ `^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ [jÂ?~|Y^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ |~Â&#x2039;~Â?^ ]j|~Y\`^ j Â&#x2019;{Â&#x201E;~]{\~jÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x201C;^ ÂŻ Â?Â?^ jÂ&#x2039;Y ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ ^|{Â&#x201E;^]{`^\Â&#x2C6;{\^YÂ&#x2039;Y `^Â&#x2026;{`Â&#x20AC;^{Â&#x201E;^ {Â&#x2039;Y {Â&#x2019;Y^j ^ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^Zj Y^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{Â&#x201E;]^{ Y^Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Z[YÂ&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^Â&#x2039;{ ~jÂ&#x160;]^[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ YZ{~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y Y^Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;\^ \ ~{Â?Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;Y Y^ { Y^ \Â&#x2C6;j]Y^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ _YYÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y Y^ for about three years or more without being \{qYÂ&#x201E;^\j^|jÂ&#x160; \^ j ^jÂ&#x201E;|YÂ&#x201C;^^ÂŻ \^~]^Â&#x201E;j\^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2030;{`^\j^ Z{Â&#x201E;{Â&#x2019;Y^{^]j|~Y\`Â&#x201C;^ jZY^j ^\Â&#x2C6;YZ^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^_YYÂ&#x201E;^~Â&#x201E;^ detention for much longer than the sentence \Â&#x2C6;Y`^ Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ Â&#x2019;j\^ jÂ&#x201E;^ |jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2039;~|\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ ^ can tell you that the law enforcement system Â&#x2C6;{]^Â&#x201E;j\^Â&#x2C6;YÂ?[YÂ&#x2026;^Z{DY ]Â&#x201C;^ÂŻ Â&#x160; ^[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^{ Y^Â&#x201E;j\^ Â&#x2030;j \Â&#x2C6;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x201E;{ZYÂ&#x201C;^ Â&#x2039;Y `_jÂ&#x2026;`^ \{Â?q^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201E;YYÂ&#x2026;^ \j^ Â&#x2026;Y|jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y]\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^_Â&#x160;\^Â&#x201E;j\^ZÂ&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2026;^_YYÂ&#x201E;^{|Â&#x2C6;~YÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C;^ j^ Â&#x2030;Y^ Z{Â&#x2026;Y^ ~\^ {^ Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;\`^ \j^ YZ_{ q^ jÂ&#x201E;^ Y{Â?^ Â&#x2026;Y|jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y]\~jÂ&#x201E;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ {Â?]j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~Z[ jÂ&#x2039;YZYÂ&#x201E;\^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^  {|~Â?~\~Y]Â?Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ YÂ&#x2039;Y{Â?YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C;^ Y{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?YÂ&#x20AC;^ {^ psychologist who spoke to this paper said that the act of incarcerating a child with the mother only creates a new generation of | ~Z~Â&#x201E;{Â?]Â&#x201C;^ He agreed that the intention of not wanting to separate a mother from her child is good, \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Y Y|\^ \Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;^ ~]^  { ^  jZ^ Â&#x2019;jjÂ&#x2026;^ _Y|{Â&#x160;]Y^ \Â&#x2C6;~]^| Y{\Y]^{^\{~Â&#x201E;\^\Â&#x2C6;{\^Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^{ Y|\^\Â&#x2C6;Y^|Â&#x2C6;~Â?Â&#x2026;^ j ^ Â?~ YÂ&#x201C;^ÂŻ Â&#x2C6;YÂ&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^|Â&#x2C6;~Â?Â&#x2026;^Â&#x2019; jÂ&#x2030;]^Â&#x160;[Â&#x20AC;^~\^Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^{ Y|\^ Â&#x2C6;~]^]YÂ? ^Y]\YYZÂ&#x201C;^ ~]^~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;\~\`^Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^_Y^Â&#x2026;~]\j \YÂ&#x2026;^ by the fact that he has had a taste of prison especially if he was born while the mother Â&#x2030;{]^\Â&#x2C6;Y YÂ&#x201C;^ ~]^ ~YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;]^~Â&#x201E;^]|Â&#x2C6;jjÂ?^Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^\Y{]Y^Â&#x2C6;~Z^ about it and he will want to question what led \Â&#x2C6;Y^Zj\Â&#x2C6;Y ^\j^[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ ~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\Z{ Y]^ Z~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\^ _YÂ&#x2019;~Â&#x201E;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ [ j_Â?YZ]^Z~ž~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^Â&#x2C6;~]^[YY ]Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;^~ ^Â&#x2C6;Y^~]^ intelligent, his dignity is robbed to an extent {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Â&#x2C6;~]^Â&#x2030;j q^ {\Y^Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^_Y^{ Y|\YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C;Â?^ Â&#x201E;^ ^
Sleeping imates in a dingy cell
jÂ&#x201E;^ ~]jÂ&#x201E;^ Y j Z^ Y\j \YÂ&#x2026;Ă&#x2018;^^ÂŻ jÂ&#x2026;{`Â&#x20AC;^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{^ ranks as one of the worst countries in the Â&#x2030;j Â?Â&#x2026;^ j ^[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;Y ]Â&#x201C;^^ Â&#x2C6;~]^Z{`^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^Â&#x201E;j\Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ to do with the nature of Nigerians, but the Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x201E;Y {Â?^ [Y |Y[\~jÂ&#x201E;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ {D~\Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Y]^ \jÂ&#x2030;{ Â&#x2026;]^ ~Z[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x20AC;^|jÂ&#x160;[Â?YÂ&#x2026;^Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^[jj ^Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;{Â&#x201E;|Y]^j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;~Â?Y^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Y]\Y Â&#x201E;^ |jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;\ ~Y]Â&#x20AC;^ ~Z[ ~]jÂ&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\^ is seen as reformatory, in Nigeria, it is a Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;{Â?^ |jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;YZÂ&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x201E;j\^ }Â&#x160;]\^ _`^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x201E;Y {Â?^ [Â&#x160;_Â?~|Â&#x20AC;^ _Â&#x160;\^ YÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;^ YÂ?{\~Â&#x2039;Y]Â&#x201C;^ j^ ~Z[ jÂ&#x2039;Y^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]`]\YZ^Z~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\^ YÂŞÂ&#x160;~ Y^{^|Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y^j ^{D~\Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Y]Â?Â&#x201C;^
jÂ&#x2030;YÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x20AC;^  j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x153;§Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^ ~Â&#x201E;Z{\Y]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x2039;{ ~jÂ&#x160;]^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{Â&#x201E;^ [ ~]jÂ&#x201E;]^ ÂşÂ?§Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;^ j ^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;jZ^ { Y^ {Â&#x2030;{~\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \ ~{Â?Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?Y^ Ă&#x2C6;¤¸^ { Y^ jÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x2026;Y{\Â&#x2C6;^ jÂ&#x2030;ÂťÂ&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2C6;YÂ?Â?^|{Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;j\^_Y^Â&#x2030;j ]YÂ&#x201C;^
Ikoyi alone recorded more than 300 deaths in 1988, and 42 deaths in the 6.19 9+.?? @-49+1 -5 1989. In June 1989, the Civil Liberties R.8/431/93-4 60?7 / 1<39 -4 E?+/05 -5 1,000 detainees held without trial at Ikoyi, charging the government with mistreatment and urging that the over 113-year-old prison be closed
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Daily Newswatch
53
Arts Friday, March 7, 2014
Lagos Theatre Festival 2014:
Theatrical experience without rival Black History Month: Charles Bibbs says art can bridge the gap in races
Centenary honours: NFC commends FG Pg 58 P57 Pg 58
Pg 56
Pg 57 Pg 57
54
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, March 7, 2014
Lagos Theatre Festival 2014: Theatrical experience without rival ada.dike@mydailynewswatchng.com
T
he entire city was indeed a stage at the second edition of Lagos Theatre Festival, which took place from Friday February 28, to March 2, 2014. Organised by the British Council in Nigeria, the three-day event was the largest outdoor theatre festival held in Lagos recently, judging by the part theatrical experience comprising part real life and part city journey that spiced up the festival. Tagged: â&#x20AC;&#x153;A city that never sleeps is full of stories that never end,â&#x20AC;? the festival truly transformed the venue of the event, Freedom Park on Broad Street, Lagos, which was formerly a colonial prison yard before it was modernised, reconstructed and transformed to preserve the history and cultural heritage of Nigeria. Speaking at the opening of the festival, Lagos State Commissioner for Tourism and Inter-Governmental Relations, Mr. Disu Holloway, commended the British Council in Nigeria for organising the unique festival \Â&#x2C6;{\^  Y{\Â&#x160; YÂ&#x2026;^ Yž|~\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;^ [ jÂ&#x161;Â?Y^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ interesting theatre outside of traditional theatre spaces. He hinted that there are about 5.6 million households in Lagos State which has about 21 million people and reiterated the administration of Governor Babatunde Raji Fasholaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s major focus â&#x20AC;&#x201C; destination creation and gave Freedom Park as an example of destination creation. â&#x20AC;&#x153;People wanted Freedom Park for a housing estate but Fashola said no and suggested it becomes a park,â&#x20AC;? says
It is tremendously exciting for the British Council to be working again on Lagos Theatre Festival. Our hope is that the new collaborations taking place will captivate audiences and stimulate future work as the British Council builds towards 2015, a year that will see a major season of cultural and educational programmes take place across Nigeria
Lagos State Commissioner for Tourism and Inter-Governmental Relations, Mr. Disu Holloway and guests at the event
Holloway. He further said that Lagos State government is grading hotels and rating \Â&#x2C6;YZ^ jÂ&#x201E;^ ]\{ ^ _{]~]^ Ă&#x201C;^ Â&#x161;Â&#x2039;Y^ ]\{ Â&#x20AC;^ Â jÂ&#x160; ^ ]\{ ^ and so on, which according to him creates competition between hotels and tourists Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^_YÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x161;\^Â jZ^~\Â&#x201C; Also speaking, Creative Director of Lagos Theatre Festival, Kenneth Uphopho stresses that: â&#x20AC;&#x153;We had a theme inspired by a city to create a festival to show the vibrant people of Lagos State.â&#x20AC;? In his speech, Connie Price, Director, British Council in Nigeria said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is tremendously exciting for the British Council to be working again on Lagos Theatre Festival. Our hope is that the new collaborations taking place will captivate audiences and stimulate future work as the British Council builds towards 2015, a year that will see a major season of cultural and educational programmes take place across Nigeria.â&#x20AC;? The maiden edition of the Lagos Theatre Festival took place in 2013 at Eko Hotel and Suites and curious spectators who graced the festival witnessed plays performed at unusual places such as a hotel bedroom, inside an underground car park, a garden, a restaurant and so on. Works showcased at the festival among others included: â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;The 14th Taleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; by British-Nigerian playwright and â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;The Waiting Room,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; a play in which fate brought four people: Keshi (Sunkanmi Adebayo), Aduke (Jumoke Bello) Kera (Anike Alli-Hakeem) and Don Flexy (Rotimi Fakunle) together. Plays showed at this yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s festival included: â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Make We Wakaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; by Look Left jjq^ ~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\Â&#x20AC;^ Ă&#x2022; {~\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ Â j ^ ^ jDY `Âł^ _`^ Oxzygen Koncepts, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Diagnosisâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; by Imagine Nigeria and â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Queen of the Nightâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; by Renegade Theatre. The Queen of the Night â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Queen of the Nightâ&#x20AC;? is a play about a bar in Lagos where a queen (Tosin Adeyemi), the bar owner deals with whoever enters \Â&#x2C6;Y Y^\j^Â jZYÂ&#x201E;\^\ jÂ&#x160;_Â?Y^j ^Y Y|\^{Â&#x201E;^{ Y]\^jÂ&#x201E;^ any criminal because it is where nothing is good or bad; right and wrong, so everyone drops their issues at the door before entering the night spot or bar known as the â&#x20AC;&#x153;Queen of the Nightâ&#x20AC;?.
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The atmosphere changed when the Queen, [{\ jÂ?]^ |Â?{Â&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ YÂ&#x2026;^ {D~ Y^ YÂ&#x201E;\Y ]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ [{\ jÂ?] round the bar to acquaint with the guests, who almost shed tears when she tells a story Esther, a Nigerian lady of two love birds Esther and Johnny, a Briton who fell in love in 1969 and their love blossomed. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Esther thought it is a golden opportunity for her so she gave Johnny her life savings to buy goods for her in the United Kingdom but news got to her that Johnny has got married to a white girl from his country with her money. He forgot that he owed a debt and smashed Estherâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s heart. He returned to Nigeria after some years. Esther pretended as if she didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know what Johnny did and played along till one day, he pierced a knife into Johnnyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s chest.â&#x20AC;? The Queen advised men to stop breaking
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Having heard a lot of gory tales about the notorious bar, one fateful day, two policemen Kamal (Olarotimi Fakunle) and Pabina (Precious Anyanwu) decide to lay ambush there to arrest a fugitive, G.C (Paul Parsol Osanyande) who swindled people through his Wonder Bank and tries to pick her his sister Sheri (Anike Alli-Hakeem) who works as a bar-tender at the bar so they will run away from the arms of the law. Just like in reality, where the police interact with people in a jovial way to get information, the cops play along and dance freely with other guests in the bar, but once in a while discuss how to achieve their aim. Kamal collects the microphone and entertains the audience by singing oldies.
Continued on page 55
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, March 7, 2014
55
Lagos Theatre Festival 2014: Theatrical experience without rival Continued from page 55
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Some cast of The Queen of the Night entertaining guests
The city is chaotic, so we created a show about Lagos. It is a unique opportunity for $!% &#'! '! # ( ! time we are asked to create a show. Being in Lagos is fascinating. We have been inspired by the history of Freedom Park
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56
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, March 7, 2014
Brain boxes, engine rooms of feature writing Title: Y{\Â&#x160; Y^ ~\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Ă&#x2018;^ Â&#x2C6;Yj `^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^^ ^ {|\~|Y^ÂşÂ?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2026;~\~jÂ&#x201E;Âť Author: Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;j|YÂ&#x201E;\^ qj`Y^Âş Â&#x2C6; Âť Publisher: {Â?\Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;]Y^ Y]]^ ~Z~\YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^^ Lagos Pages: 93 Year: Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;¸
8 9' + 6:; Adjekpagbon Blessed
Mudiaga adjekpagbon.blessed@mydailynewswatchng.com
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Professor Okoye
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Book Review
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Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, March 7, 2014
57
Black History Month: Charles Bibbs says art can bridge the gap in races ada.dike@mydailynewswatchng.com
A
rtists, curators, gallery owners, journalists and students, last week Wednesday, February 26, 2014, converged for the Black History Month programme at the PAS Multipurpose Hall, US ConsulateGeneral, 2 Walter Carrington Crescent, Victoria Island, Lagos. With the theme: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Role of Art during the U.S. Civil Rights Movements,â&#x20AC;? the video conference discussion featured renowned American visual artist, philanthropist and entrepreneur, Charles Bibbs. Â&#x2C6;Y^ YÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;\^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^ q~|qYÂ&#x2026;^ j ^ {\^ Â?Â&#x201C;ÂŚÂ&#x2018;[Z^ Â&#x2030;{]^ jE|~{\YÂ&#x2026;^ _`^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x160;_Â?~|^ ~[Â?jZ{|`^ E|Y Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x160;_Â?~|^ {~ ]^ Y|\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ ^ Consulate-General in Lagos, Mrs. Rhonda Watson who welcomed the guests and reiterated the importance of Black History Month to the US. Speaking on the remarkable role art has played in the lives of Americans, Bibbs, {Â&#x201E;^ { \~]\^ j ^ jÂ&#x2039;Y ^ ÂŚÂ&#x2018;^ `Y{ ]^ j ^ Yž[Y ~YÂ&#x201E;|Y^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;j^{Â?]j^Â&#x2C6;{]^Yž[Y ~YÂ&#x201E;|Y^~Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^|~Â&#x2039;~Â?^ ~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\]^ movement said heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a product of the 60s, the era of civil rights movement, peace movement and so on. Born in San Pedro, California, and brought up in Harbor City, California, Bibbs, through his thought provoking Â&#x2030;j q]Â&#x20AC;^ ~]^ Y|jÂ&#x2019;Â&#x201E;~]YÂ&#x2026;^  j ^ Â&#x2C6;~]^ YžªÂ&#x160;~]~\Y^ artistic renderings that convey deep senses of spirituality, majesty, dignity, strength and grace. He got married to his wife Elaine in 1969. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There was so much strife in the community but we stuck around, managed to be educated and learning about history of who we were,â&#x20AC;? Bibbs said. His interest in the African American art began in 1984 when he saw The Cosby Show, when African American art was being shown on national TV with its bold colours and strong cultural roots. According to him, through The Cosby Show, the demand for African American art increased. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Bill Cosby started the biggest push for art in the history of African American. When I was growing up, the pictures I had in my room were that of black Martin Luther King and white portrait of Jesus Christ,â&#x20AC;? says Bibbs. When he told his father about his interest ~Â&#x201E;^{ \Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x2C6;~]^ {\Â&#x2C6;Y ^{]qYÂ&#x2026;^Â&#x2C6;~Z^ÂŻ j^`jÂ&#x160;^Â&#x2030;{Â&#x201E;\^ \j^_Y^{Â&#x201E;^{ \~]\Ă&#x2013;^  ^`jÂ&#x160;^|{Â&#x201E;^Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^{^]Â&#x160;||Y]] Â&#x160;Â?^ black man that has made money, bought cars and invest in a home through art, then I will support you.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;I realised one thing that we are struggling at a time. At that time, I didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t see artist represent all those things my father said,â&#x20AC;? he revealed. Bibbs, whose works consist of African American and Native American cultures said he was basically a business major with an art mind but never lost sight of his artistic prowess till in 1985, when he told his wife that he wanted to go full time as artist. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I was ready to do that but wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t Â&#x2019;YD~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ YÂ&#x201E;|jÂ&#x160; {Â&#x2019;YZYÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x201C;^ ^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ \j^ Z`]YÂ? Â&#x20AC;^ `jÂ&#x160;^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^\j^ jÂ?Â?jÂ&#x2030;^`jÂ&#x160; ^Â&#x2026; Y{ZÂ&#x201C;^ `^¼§§ŒÂ&#x20AC;^
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we were one of the biggest distributors of African art works. We decided to spread the news of African American cultures through the arts. Art tells stories but also educates. Art can bridge the gap in races. Y^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ _YYÂ&#x201E;^ {_Â?Y^ \j^ Yž[Â?{~Â&#x201E;^ \j^ [Yj[Â?Y^ our culture through the beautiful images. Art does not provide all the necessities of Â?~ Y^_Â&#x160;\^~\^Z{qY]^`jÂ&#x160;^ YYÂ?^Â&#x2019;jjÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C;^ \^]{\~]Â&#x161;Y]^ j\Â&#x2C6;Y ]Âł^ ~Â&#x201E;\ {Â&#x201E;]~YÂ&#x201E;\^ Â&#x201E;YYÂ&#x2026;]Â&#x201C;^ YÂł Y^ ]{\~]Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^_Â&#x160;]~Â&#x201E;Y]]^Â&#x2026;YZ{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^]{\~]Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^\Â&#x2C6;{\^~\^~]^ what we do to educate our people. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My most important goal is to make profound aesthetic statements, that are ethnically rooted, and at the same time arouse spiritual emotions within us.â&#x20AC;? The renowned sculptor and painter alongside his manager, Elaine his wife, went into a dummy stage between 1999 and 2005. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It was a joyous time in the midst of a lot of uncertainty when Barack Obama became the president and that rekindled the spirit of African American art business.â&#x20AC;? He revealed that civil rights movement kind of inspired the renaissance artists. ÂŻ Â&#x160;Y^ \j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2030;^ \Y|Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;jÂ?jÂ&#x2019;`^ ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ society, the number of artists has increased.â&#x20AC;? He however said that the US makes {_jÂ&#x160;\^ Â&#x161;Â&#x2039;Y^ _~Â?Â?~jÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x2026;jÂ?Â?{ ]^ [Y ^ `Y{ ^  jZ^
My most important goal is to make profound aesthetic statements, that are ethnically rooted, and at the same time arouse spiritual emotions within us
African American arts. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The civil rights movement rekindled the desire to give people images that tells stories about the movement.â&#x20AC;? Bibbs has founded a number of organisations and businesses such as: Art 2000 Visual Arts Association, Art on Tour, Images Magazine, The Inland Empire Music and Arts Foundation, Bibbs Own Corporation, B Graphics and Fine Arts is recognised as one of the leading publishers and distributors of his art images. He has received over 100 recognitions and awards for his art and philanthropic spirit, including the â&#x20AC;&#x153;Key to the Cityâ&#x20AC;? awards in major cities across the United States. The multi-talented artist has been  Y{\Â&#x160; YÂ&#x2026;^~Â&#x201E;^Â&#x161;Â?Z]Â&#x20AC;^]Â&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;^{]^ÂŻ Â&#x2C6;Y^ Y| Y\^ ~ Y^ of Bees (He created the â&#x20AC;&#x153;Black Madonnaâ&#x20AC;? subject for this movie), television, books and compa signs for the Urban Knight Collection that features renowned musicians Ramsey Lewis and Grover Washington. He pointed out that sometimes artists and art collectors save the original works for the upper class and reproduce other ones for the lower and middle classes and advised artists to â&#x20AC;&#x153;sell to the multitude and let everybody know about your work.â&#x20AC;? He believes that art is the only thing that never fails to appreciate. In the 1960s, we had identity problem. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My inspiration came from the Nat Geo where I would pick something from Africa and paint. Legacy is what you pass on. It is more \Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{\^`jÂ&#x160;^{|ÂŞÂ&#x160;~ YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;{\^Z{qY]^ZY^ proud to be an artist. That is the enormous power that art can change peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s lives.â&#x20AC;? Currently, Bibbs is serving three-year Artist-In-Residence appointment with the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH) also the Founders of Black History Month at
jÂ&#x2030;{ Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x201E;~Â&#x2039;Y ]~\`Â&#x20AC;^ {]Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;\jÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x201C; His work is in numerous private and corporate collections all over the world, including songwriter and producer Frankie Beverly, renowned actor, comedian and radio host Steve Harvey, actress and entertainers Queen Latifah and Tkeyah Kemah, songwriter Smokey
Bibbs
Robbinson, the University of Arizona and jž^ Y{ |Â&#x2C6;Â?~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\^ ~|\Â&#x160; Y]Â&#x20AC;^{ZjÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^j\Â&#x2C6;Y ]Â&#x201C; The top-selling artist showed the audience some images of his works. One of them was Civil War/Test of Valour, which demonstrated the history and courage of African American soldiers in war. Another image was Fight for Freedom, which is an image of young and dedicated African American soldiers conscripted to Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\^~Â&#x201E;^{^|~Â&#x2039;~Â?^Â&#x2030;{ ^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;j^[Â&#x160;\^Â&#x2026;jÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^Â?~Â&#x2039;Y]^ for the country. He also revealed that the Â&#x161; ]\^ YZ{Â?Y^][`^~Â&#x201E;^Â&#x2030;{ ^Â&#x2030;{]^{^_Â?{|q^Â&#x2030;jZ{Â&#x201E;Â&#x201C; The third image was The Way to Freedom. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Before and after the emancipation of ]Â?{Â&#x2039;Y]Â&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y Y^ Â&#x2030;{]^ Â&#x2019; Y{\^ YžjÂ&#x2026;Â&#x160;]^  jZ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ south to the west.â&#x20AC;? Others were: The Legacy of Hope, ~Â?Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;YDYÂ&#x17D;Â?~qY^j ^ _{Z{^~Â&#x201E;^{^Â&#x2030;jZ{Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ his latest work, Black Liberation which is {^[~|\Â&#x160; Y^j ^{^Â&#x2030;jZ{Â&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;{\^]~Â&#x2019;Â&#x201E;~Â&#x161;Y]^_Â?{|q^ race out of California, trying to protect their communities. Notable personalities at the event among others included: President of the gallery Owners Association of Nigeria, Chief Frank Chukwuma Okonta, Chairman of Visual Art Society of Nigeria, Chief Sammy Olagbaju and Museum administrator, Chief Adisa Ogunfolatan, among others.
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Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, March 7, 2014
Centenary honours: NFC commends FG TAYO OLANIPEKUN
M
anaging Director/ Chief Executive of the Nigerian Film Corporation (NFC), Dr. Danjuma Dadu, has expressed happiness over the centenary honours bestowed on practitioners in the Nigerian film industry last Friday. Dadu, who conveyed the best wishes of the Board and Management of the film agency as well as teaming Nigerian film makers to the four practitioners for making the Centenary Honours list, said in a statement by the Corporation’s Head of Public Affairs, Brian Etuk, made available to Daily Newswatch, that the entire film industry is happy that the sector was recognized as a core stakeholder in the Nigerian project. The recipients of the centenary honours award, presented by Dr. Goodluck Ebele Jonathan: are the late Chief Herbert Ogunde; popular screen actress, Patience Ozokwor; pioneer home video producer, Kenneth Nnebue and veteran actor, Chief Olu Jacobs. Dadu said that the recipients will be remembered for their revolutionary roles within the film industry in Nigeria, having joined the list of filmmakers who have been so honoured through the National Honours platform of the Federal Government recently. Nigeria, NFC’s boss further said, has led other African countries in telling her own story to the world through film within the past two decades. He said the Nigeria film industry has contributed to the economic growth of the nation through the provision of quality home and theatre entertainment as well as employment windows for Nigerians. Dadu, therefore, assured that
operators within the industry will continue to engage in activities that are in harmony with the Transformation Agenda of Dr. Goodluck Jonathan’s administration towards providing a better living condition, as well as a secured future for Nigeria. He noted that the development of the Nigerian film industry has continued to grow right from 1903 when the first film was screened in Nigeria, through 1904, when the first film in Nigeria was shot, to date. The NFC, the statement added, will continue to create and provide the necessary framework for practitioners to excel in filmmaking, noting that the continuous recognition of filmmakers as promoters of the positive virtues that unify the various sections of the country as truly a great nation made of good people, will spur upcoming filmmakers to professionally practice the art.
Zuma Festival: Aduaka to chair jury
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ritishNigerian Writer/ Director, Newton Aduaka, has been appointed as the head of Jury for the 2014 edition of ZUMA International Film Festival (ZIFF). He is to lead four other experienced ZZ{qY ]^ j^ ~ ^ [ Y]~ Y^ j Y ^ \ Y^ selection processes of choosing winners for the coveted prizes/awards of Nigeria’s { ] ~[^ Z^ Y]\~ { ZIFF 2014, organized by the Nigerian Film Corporation (NFC), takes place May 4 to 8 in Abuja, Nigeria. In a statement from the festival secretariat in Jos, NFC’s Head of Public {~ ] ^ ~{ ^ \ q ^ ]{~ ^ \ {\^ {q{^ was appointed to chair the 2014 edition j ^ \ Y^ Z^ Y]\~ { ^ _Y|{ ]Y^ j ^ ~]^ {]\^ Y¾[Y ~Y |Y^~ ^ ZZ{q~ ^Y][Y|~{ `^{]^{^ Z^| ~\~|^j ^\ Y^ ~|{ ^|~ YZ{ ^
Upcoming Event
Battle Scars Photography Exhibition opens Saturday
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Dadu
President Jonathan
Nigeria, 4th Floor, City Hall, 30 Catholic Mission Street, Lagos Island. According to a statement made available by Goethe-Institut Nigeria, the exhibition, aimed towards advocating more awareness for breast cancer treatment and early diagnosis. Daily Newswatch gathered that the exhibition is a charity event with all proceeds from the sale of images and postcards going towards the treatment of patients on the Sebeccly Cancer Care Foundation’s waiting list. “Battle Scars is an initiative of Yetunde Babaeko’s Camara Studios, supported by 1K4Cancer, {D Y^ |{ ] ^{^[ j\j {[ `^ Sebeccly Cancer Care Foundation exhibition by the and Goethe-Institut Lagos,” the X-Perspective opens this statement revealed. The exhibition will on till March Saturday, March 8, 2014 by 2pm at Goethe-Institut 29, 2014. Entry is free.
Aduaka, the statement added, has contributed to the development of African cinema through the promotion of ]j|~{ ^ Y Y j[ZY \ ^ ]~ ^ Z ^ According to the release, “he is expected to bring his experience to bear as preparations are in top gear for the selection process which commences immediately after close of entry submission on April 30, 2014.” Aduaka has to his credits several { { ]^ { ^ [ ~¢Y] ^ ~]^ Z ^ ¢ { ^ which premiered in the world cinema |jZ[Y\~\~j ^{\^\ Y^ { |Y^ Z^ Y]\~ { ^ won the Etalon d’or de Yennenga (the Golden Stallion of Yennenga), the highest honour for an African Film Maker at the Festival of Pan-African Cinema, FESPACO in 2007. It was also nominated for the Humanitas Prize and screened in a special section of the Critics’ Week in Cannes, 2007. Entries into the ZIFF 2014, among others, are: Best Director, Best Cinematography, Best Script, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Documentary, y, Best Indigenous Language Film, Best Student Film, Best
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Animation and Best Nigerian Short Film. Aduaka has also served as resource [Y ]j ^ {\^ Z{ `^ ~ \Y {\~j { ^ Z^ conferences and festivals. In 2002, he was at the Festival de Cannes’ Cinefondation in Paris as Filmmaker in Residence. In the same year, Aduaka was commissioned by the Society of French Directors (SRF) and the Cannes Film Festival’s Quinzaine Y]^ ³Y{ ~]{\Y ]^\j^Z{qY^{^] j \^ Z^j ^ “Cinema and Globalization.” Meanwhile, the Managing Director of the NFC, Dr. Danjuma Dadu, has assured that no stone will be left unturned to Y ] Y^ \ {\^ \ Y^ ¥ ^ Z^ Y]\^ {]^ {^ success. Dadu was optimistic that ZIFF will continue to provide the required platform j ^\ Y^ {\~j ³]^ Z^~ ]\ `^\j^ Y Y j[ The theme of the 2014 edition is “Nationalism and Patriotism,” and it focuses on the potentials of motion picture practice in Nigeria that has deepened Nigeria’s core values as a nation, as well the promotion of ideals that engender patriotism among g p g Nigerians.
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Daily Newswatch
61
Super Friday Friday, March 7, 2014
Challenges of Nigeria’s amalgamation centenary
President Jonathan IFEANYI NWOKO (NAN)
W
ith the amalgamation of the Northern and Southern protectorates by Lord Fredrick Lugard in 1914, the Niger Area -- now Nigeria began to operate as a nation. After the amalgamation, economic links among the regions increased and public works, such as harbour dredging, roads and railway construction opened Nigeria to rapid economic development. Political analysts say the amalgamation strengthened the regions to foster greater unity which led to independence from British colonial rule in 1960. This notwithstanding, they note that Nigeria’s existence as a nation in the last 100 years has not been rosy. But in his broadcast preceding the centenary, President Goodluck Jonathan said the amalgamation was not a mistake. He said that the challenges facing the country were transient and would be overcome. “While our union may have been inspired by considerations external to our people; I have no doubt that we are destined by God Almighty to live together as one big nation, united in diversity. “What I feel is great pride and great hope for a country that is bound to overcome the transient pains of the moment and eventually take its rightful place among the greatest nations on
who was at the centenary celebrations [ jZ~]Y ^\j^] [[j \^ ~ Y ~{^~ ^\ Y^ \^ against Boko Haram terrorism. In a lecture entitled: “Human Security, Peace and Development: Agenda for 21st Century Africa,’’ Hollande said that France would always be ready to help to combat extremism in the defence of democracy. “We will always stand ready not only to provide our political support but our help every time; struggle against terrorism is also the struggle for democracy,’’ he said. Similarly, Mr Thomas Shannon, the representative of President Barrack Obama, conveyed the U.S. support for Nigeria in sustaining peace and economic growth. In her message to Nigeria, Queen Elizabeth II of England said: “On the occasion of the Republic of Nigeria celebrating 100 years since the amalgamation of Northern and Southern Nigeria, I send the people of Nigeria my warmest congratulations. ¯ ^ { Y^ j ^ZYZj ~Y]^j ^Z`^ ]\^ ~]~\^ to Nigeria in 1956 and again in 2003 as Head of the Commonwealth. “The links between our two countries have deepened over the past 100 years and I hope they will continue to do so. “I would like to convey my best wishes for the happiness and prosperity of the people of Nigeria.” President Yahya Jammeh, of The Gambia said Africa and the civilised world would remain grateful to Nigeria as an indispensable country in the advancement of African civilisation. President Ernest Koroma of Sierra Leone, in his address, urged Nigeria not to let Africa down, insisting that “Africa’s hope is on Nigeria.’’ At the Jumat prayers as part of the centenary programme, the cleric and worshippers thanked God for sustaining Nigeria’s unity in spite of the current Dr. Gowon security challenges. For sustained unity, Alhaji Muhammed earth,’’ he said. democracy which have unleashed the Kabir, the Deputy Chief Imam, Abuja Jonathan said although the country enormous potential of our people and National Mosque, called for togetherness was not yet at its destination, the citizens laid the foundation for our nation’s among Nigerians. should not lose sight of its achievements greatness. “I call on Nigerians to live together since 1914. ¯ Y Y j Y ^ {]^ Y^ |Y Y_ {\Y^ j ^ ]\^ in peace and respect one another; the He encouraged the citizens to be century of nationhood, we must not ~ Y Y |Y^ ~ ^ Y ~ ~j ]^ { ^ \ ~_Y]^ { Y^ inspired by the resilience of the past lose sight of all that we have achieved nothing but blessings to us.’’ leaders to overcome the present since 1914 in terms of nation-building, development and progress,’’ the challenges. At the church service to mark the “We are a nation of the future, not president said. centenary, President Jonathan urged of the past and while we may have Some of the world leaders that Nigerians to shun ethnicity and religious travelled for a century, we are not yet at participated at the centenary, promised to bigotry. our destination of greatness. assist Nigeria to sustain its development “I appeal to all of us to show love ¯ Y^ {Z{ {Z{\~j ^ {]^ j `^ \ Y^ ]\^ as well as tackle the current security more than ever before to one another ]\Y[^~ ^j ^ {\~j { ^}j Y`Å^ ~ |{\~j ^ challenges. regardless of tribe, religion or race,’’ he was followed by independence and French President Francois Hollande, said. The retired Prelate, Methodist Church Nigeria, Rev. Sunday Ola Makinde, in a sermon, said though the amalgamation was done for economic and administrative convenience, it was ordained by God. Former Head of State, Dr. Yakubu j j ^]{~ ^ Y^_Y|{ZY^Zj Y^|jZZ~DY ^ to the unity of the country during the civil war, when Nigerians formed an acronym with his name – “Go On With One Nigeria (GOWON).” He urged the younger generation to continue to work for the unity of the country. ~ Y ~{ ]^ { \^ \ Y^ _Y Y \]^ j ^ \ Y^ amalgamation to be further harnessed \ j ^ \ { ][{ Y |`^ { ^ Y Y|\~ Y^ leadership for the common people to enjoy the fruits and dividends of democracy.
We are a nation of the future, not of the past and while we may have travelled for a century, we are not yet at our destination of greatness
62
Daily Newswatch
Super Friday
Friday, March 7, 2014
Ogaden living near Ethiopia’s oil-fields face humanitarian crisis
PM Desalegn ADEWALE AJIBAYE (WITH AGENCY REPORTS)
N
ew allegations of scorched earth evictions of the Ogaden people in Ethiopia by the government have raised concerns that a lack of benefit sharing could escalate instability in the region and reinforce separatist tensions as foreign energy companies prepare to extract oil and gas from troubled south-eastern Ethiopia. “The resources in this region will make Ethiopia rich but will keep us impoverished. A settlement is all we can hope for to protect our claim to some of the economic advantages of our natural resources,” A spokesman of the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF), told the press recently. The demise of Ethiopian dictator Hailemariam Mengistu in 1994 -- triggered a two-decade conflict between the government of Ethiopia and the ONLF. The ONLF has been fighting for selfdetermination of the eight to 10 million Somali ethnic population living in the Ogaden basin within the Somali National Regional State (SNRS). The government’s heavy paramilitary response to the insurgency has created “a humanitarian crisis throughout the Ogaden [basin] where half of the population live through famine,” he said. Reports of forced evictions and human rights abuses in the vicinity of oil and gas fields is creating a new wave of grievances against the government in local communities. The Ogaden alleged that the
army came to their community and burnt homes and their crops. our situation is getting worse as the military want many villages removed because of the search for gas. “Many people in this area have been arrested. We don’t know where they are or if they are alive. Our situation is very bad,” one Ogaden man, who asked to remain anonymous, said. The confirmation of huge oil and
Many people in this area have been arrested. We don’t know where they are or if they are alive. Our situation is very bad
gas reserves in the Ogaden basin is set to spike Ethiopia’s wealth as investment starts to pour in from foreign energy companies. Gas deposits in the Ogaden basin are estimated at 2.7 trillion cubic feet over an area of 350,000 square kilometres. Currently, there are three oil companies finalising exploration in the area: Africa Oil (Canada), South Western Energy (Hong Kong) and GCL Poly Petroleum Investment (China). Ethiopia has been Africa’s fastest-growing economy in recent years and could soon be an oilproducing economy. However, a government embargo on the Ogaden has severely isolated the region’s predominantly pastoralist population from Ethiopia’s development gains. Any prospect of consultation over resource extraction at this stage look slim, says Ogaden expert, Professor Tobias Hagmann, from the Roskilde University in Denmark. “It is very unlikely that the local population will be consulted about local projects. They are not allowed to voice political dissent. How can they be allowed to participate in local decision-making related to development plans,” he said. Government spokesperson, Shimeles Kemal, told the press that oil and gas riches “will contribute to the development of the SNRS, including the Ogaden region.” The Ethiopian government has been criticised by humand rights organisations for preventing NGOs from providing humanitarian aid to one of the poorest regions of Ethiopia and creating an exodus of thousands of refugees.
Amnesty International’s researcher on Ethiopia, Claire Beston, revealed recently that the Ethiopian government’s clampdown on the Ogaden Somali population “has severely restricted access to and within the region, including that of humanitarian agencies, and has also placed major restrictions on information coming out of the region about the true state of the humanitarian and human rights situation there.” In December 2013, the Ogaden European Diaspora Association, sent a letter to the European Union requesting that aid to Ethiopia be withheld as long as human rights abuses continue against the Ogaden. “We are living under political and economic embargo. We demand that NGOs move freely as the humanitarian situation is critical,” Mahdi said. Chinese oil company, GCL Poly Petroleum Investment, signed a deal with Ethiopia in November 2013 to develop gas reserves at Calub and Hilala in the Ogaden region. A month later, the ONLF accused government militia, the Liyu police, of burning swathes of pasture belonging to communities close to Calub and Hilala gas fields. A military clampdown in the region has made verifying such reports impossible. However, Human Rights Watch (HRW) reported in 2012 that the Liyu police had been responsible for extra-judicial killings as a form of collective punishment. “The Liyu police had summarily executed 10 men during a threeday rampage on series of villages. These attacks, as previous abuses that get carried out by the Ethiopian government as part of its counterinsurgency campaign, take place in a context of complete impunity,” HRW researcher Laetitia Bader, informed. Much needed dialogue seems to be the only way to reduce feelings of disaffection in the major Ogaden clan, the Darod, which accounts for close to half of the Somali population in Ethiopia and constitutes the backbone of the ONLF. However, faltering peace talks between the ONLF and the Ethiopian government broke down in Kenya in September 2012 and the resumption of talks could be further delayed since the abduction of two ONLF negotiators in January by Ethiopian security in Nairobi. “The ONLF has a valid claim about the lack of accountability of international oil companies operating in the Ogaden. Further, the major clan family in the region is very much frustrated by continuous harassment and an absence of political and civic rights,” said Hagmann. “They support the ONLF because it is the only organised opposition. It’s not the best choice since many Ogaden don’t support the ONLF but it’s the only choice for those marginalised by Ethiopian government policies.”
Daily Newswatch
Weekend Buzz FRIDAY march 7, 2014
Tonto Dikeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Ikebe takes centre stage
Day KSA delivered 7-star performance at Glo Evergreen Series
Black History Month
Awakening the consciousness of Nigerians
63
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Like the true legend that he is, KSA held everybody spellbound as he moved his feet nimbly and swiftly to the authentic African juju music belted out by his band
Daily Newswatch
News of Islam
69
Friday, March 7, 2014
A Muslim family camps at Ecole Liberte in Bossangoa, north of the capital Bangui.
Central African Republic: How to liberate Muslims (2) (Continues from last week) MUSA CERANTONIO
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Kolingba’s tribe, the Yakoma were being punished for what Patassé saw as the crimes of Kolingba. Many mutinies began to take place among the Armed Forces of the CAR, complaining of tribal discrimination, unpaid wages and other grievances
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Daily Newswatch
News of Islam
SUBAIR MOHAMMED
I
Religious leaders lament incessant killings
]Â?{Z~|^Â?Y{Â&#x2026;Y ]^Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ Y{|\YÂ&#x2026;^\j^\Â&#x2C6;Y^ Y|YÂ&#x201E;\^ q~Â?Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ j ^ ]|Â&#x2C6;jjÂ?^ |Â&#x2C6;~Â?Â&#x2026; YÂ&#x201E;^ by the insurgent group in the country as they described the ]Y ~{Â?^ q~Â?Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ _jZ_~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ {^ tragedy. Â&#x2C6;Y^ žY|Â&#x160;\~Â&#x2039;Y^ Y| Y\{ `^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Nigeria Inter Religious Council Âş ÂťÂ&#x20AC;^ j Â&#x201C;^ ]Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;{ÂŞ^ Â?j`YÂ&#x2026;Y^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~Â?Y^ Y{|\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ q~Â?Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ ][~\Y^ j ^ Â&#x2019;jÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\^ Y j \]^ {\^ |Â&#x160; \{~Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ ~\Â&#x20AC;^ the rate at which innocent souls were Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â?{Â&#x2030; Â&#x160;Â?Â?`^ \{qYÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x2030;{]^ Â&#x2030;j ~]jZY^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ so call for urgent solution. ^ÂŻ \^~]^{^Â&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;{Â?^\ {Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x2026;`^Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x161;Â?Y]^ {Â?Â?^Â?jÂ&#x2019;~|Â&#x20AC;^{Â?Â?^|~Â&#x2039;~Â?~\`Ă&#x2026;^~\^[Â&#x160;\]^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ on trial. I therefore urge all Nigerians ~ Y][Y|\~Â&#x2039;Y^j ^jÂ&#x160; ^ YÂ?~Â&#x2019;~jÂ&#x160;]^{EÂ?~{\~jÂ&#x201E;]^ \j^ }YD~]jÂ&#x201E;^ [jÂ?~\~|{Â?^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ YÂ?~Â&#x2019;~jÂ&#x160;]^ propaganda to join hands together and |jÂ?Â?Y|\~Â&#x2039;YÂ?`^ |jZ_{\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y]Y^ |{Â?{Z~\~Y]Â&#x201C;^ We must all rescue our nation from impending doom and ensure that we restore peace and sanity in our |jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;\ `Â&#x20AC;Â?^ Â?j`YÂ&#x2026;Y^]{~Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C; The NSCIA scribe also called on men of goodwill to do all within their powers to curtail the menace which Â&#x2C6;{]^ \{qYÂ&#x201E;^ {^ Â&#x2026;{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y jÂ&#x160;]^ Â&#x2026;~ZYÂ&#x201E;]~jÂ&#x201E;^ j ^ q~Â?Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^~Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;j|YÂ&#x201E;\^]|Â&#x2C6;jjÂ?^|Â&#x2C6;~Â?Â&#x2026; YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;
Y^ {Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^ ÂŻ Â&#x2C6;~Â?Y^ Â&#x2030;Y^ {[[ Y|~{\Y^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Y j \]^ j ^ Â&#x2019;jÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ j\Â&#x2C6;Y ^ ]Y|Â&#x160; ~\`^ {Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x201E;|~Y]Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;Y^ Â&#x160; Â&#x2019;Y^ \Â&#x2C6;YZ^ to be more tactical and strategic in confronting the unfortunate Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x2039;YÂ?j[ZYÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x201C;Â?^
YÂ&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x2030;YÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x20AC;^ {Â&#x2026;Â&#x2039;~]YÂ&#x2026;^ [{ YÂ&#x201E;\]^ \j^ \{qY^ Â&#x2019;jjÂ&#x2026;^ |{ Y^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^ |Â&#x2C6;~Â?Â&#x2026; YÂ&#x201E;^ {]^ Â&#x2C6;Y^ j_]Y Â&#x2039;YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ Â&#x2019;jjÂ&#x2026;^ [{ YÂ&#x201E;\{Â?^ |{ Y^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ high moral upbringing among other ZY{]Â&#x160; Y]^ |jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^ [ YÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;\^ \Â&#x2C6;YZ^  jZ^ YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;{Â&#x2019;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^ [ jÂ&#x2026;Â&#x160;|\~Â&#x2039;Y^ Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160; ]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x2039;~|Y]^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Zj]\^ |{]Y]^ ~]^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ jj\^ cause of societal problems. He commiserated with the families of \Â&#x2C6;j]Y^q~Â?Â?YÂ&#x2026;^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^|{Â?Â?YÂ&#x2026;^jÂ&#x201E;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^]Y|Â&#x160; ~\`^ {Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x201E;|~Y]^\j^Â&#x161;]Â&#x2C6;^jÂ&#x160;\^\Â&#x2C6;Y^[Y [Y\ {\j ]^j ^ the act. President Jonathan Â&#x201E;^ ]~Z~Â?{ ^ Â&#x2039;Y~Â&#x201E;Â&#x20AC;^ Z~ ^ Â&#x20AC;^ {Â&#x2019;j]^ \{\Y^ Y{^ Â&#x201E;~\Â&#x20AC;^ {{Z~Â?^ {Â?Y}{~`YÂ&#x20AC;^Â&#x2C6;{]^ towards arresting the perpetrators of |{Â?Â?YÂ&#x2026;^jÂ&#x201E;^ Y]~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;\^ jjÂ&#x2026;Â?Â&#x160;|q^ jÂ&#x201E;{\Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;^ the inhuman acts. \j^ \{qY^ ]\ {\YÂ&#x2019;~|^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ {|\~Â&#x2039;Y^ {[[ j{|Â&#x2C6;^ Kalejaiye said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The spate of Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;}Â&#x160;]\~Â&#x161;YÂ&#x2026;^ q~Â?Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;]Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ Â&#x201E;jÂ&#x2030;^ Â&#x2019;jÂ&#x201E;Y^ ZÂ&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;^ Â&#x2026;~{_jÂ?~|^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ Â&#x2030;Y^ Â&#x201E;YÂ&#x2039;Y ^ |{Â&#x201E;^ \YÂ?Â?^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Y Y^ Â&#x201E;Yž\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]Â&#x160;_]YÂŞÂ&#x160;YÂ&#x201E;\^ {D{|q^ Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^j||Â&#x160; Â&#x201C;^ Y~\Â&#x2C6;Y ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Z_Y ]Â&#x20AC;^Â&#x201E;j ^ \Â&#x2C6;j]Y^ q~Â?Â?YÂ&#x2026;^ {[[Y{ ]^ \j^ _Y^ ~Z[j \{Â&#x201E;\Â&#x201C;^ ~Â&#x2039;Y]Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x201E;j^ Â?jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y ^ ]YYZ^ \j^ |jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;\^  j ^ ZÂ&#x160;|Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;Y`^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ _Y|jZY^ ]Â&#x2C6;YY ^ ]\{\~]\~|]^ YYÂ?YÂ&#x2026;^j ^{\^[ Y]]^|jÂ&#x201E; Y YÂ&#x201E;|Y]^ to authenticate information. ÂŻ Y^ |jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;YZÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y]Y^ q~Â?Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ {Â?Â?^  j Z]^ j ^ q~Â?Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ j ^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;j|YÂ&#x201E;\^ ]jÂ&#x160;Â?]Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2030;Y^ state once again that those who are \ `~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \j^ [{~Â&#x201E;\^ ]Â?{Z^ _{Â&#x2026;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ _Â?{|q^ Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^ZYY\^\Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^Â&#x2030;{\Y Â?jj^Â&#x2039;Y `^]jjÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C; ÂŻ YÂ&#x20AC;^ Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x2030;YÂ&#x2039;Y ^ [jÂ&#x160; ^ {^ Â&#x2C6;Y{ \Â&#x17D; wrenching condolence on the life of ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;j|YÂ&#x201E;\^ ]jÂ&#x160;Â?]^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ Â&#x2030;Y Y^ Â?j]\^ ~Â&#x201E;^ j_YÂ&#x20AC;^
He, however, advised parents to take good care of their children as he observed that good parental care and high moral upbringing among other measures could prevent them from engaging their productive hours in vices which in most cases is the root cause of societal problems
Friday, March 7, 2014
. . . Urge government to be tactical
Sultan Abubakar
Borno and all other places in Nigeria Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Y Y^\Â&#x2C6;Y]Y^{D{|q]^{ Y^\{q~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^[Â?{|YÂ&#x201C;Â? jÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x20AC;^ {Â?Y}{~`Y^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2C6;{]^ the responsibility to not only protect |~\~¢YÂ&#x201E;]Â&#x20AC;^_Â&#x160;\^\j^Z{qY^\Â&#x2C6;YZ^ YYÂ?^]{ YÂ&#x201C;^ ||j Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \j^ Â&#x2C6;~ZÂ&#x20AC;^ \j^ Â&#x2030;~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2030;{ ^ {Â&#x2019;{~Â&#x201E;]\^ ~Â&#x201E;]Â&#x160; Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x201E;\]Â&#x20AC;^ [Y ]jÂ&#x201E;{Â?^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ [jÂ?~\~|{Â?^ |jÂ&#x201E;]~Â&#x2026;Y {\~jÂ&#x201E;]^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ \j^ Y|Y~Â&#x2039;Y^ Â?Y]]^ {DYÂ&#x201E;\~jÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;^ Z~Â?Â?~jÂ&#x201E;]^ j ^ Â?~Â&#x2039;Y]^ \Y j ~]\]^ [Â?{|Y^ {\^ ~]qÂ&#x201C;^ Y^ ]{~Â&#x2026;Ă&#x2018;^ ÂŻ Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;~]| ~Z~Â&#x201E;{\Y^ {D{|q]^ [Â&#x160;\^ YÂ&#x2039;Y `jÂ&#x201E;Y^ {\^ ~]qÂ&#x20AC;^ \Y j ~]\]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^ ]Â&#x160;[[j \Y ]^ {Â?~qYÂ&#x201C;^ Z[ jÂ&#x2039;YZYÂ&#x201E;\^ jÂ&#x201E;^ ~Â&#x201E;\YÂ?Â?~Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x201E;|Y^ Â&#x2019;{\Â&#x2C6;Y ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ [ jÂ&#x2039;~]~jÂ&#x201E;]^  j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]Y|Â&#x160; ~\`^ {Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x201E;|~Y]^ Â&#x2030;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^ Z{qY^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2039;jÂ?{\~Â?Y^ [{ \]^ j ^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{^ [Y{|Y Â&#x160;Â?^ {Â&#x2019;{~Â&#x201E;Â&#x201C;Â? Â&#x2C6;Y^ ~\Y ~jÂ&#x201E;Âł]^ {\~jÂ&#x201E;{Â?^ Y]~Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x201E;\Â&#x20AC;^ {Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;{\^ _Â&#x160;^ {ÂŞ~Â&#x20AC;^ ]{~Â&#x2026;^ Zj\Â&#x2C6;Y ]^ { Y^ weeping for the loss of innocent souls
for no fault of theirs. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is saddening that innocent promising children could be cut down in their prime while in search of qÂ&#x201E;jÂ&#x2030;Â?YÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x20AC;³³^]Â&#x2C6;Y^]{~Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C; ||j Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\j^Â&#x2C6;Y Â&#x20AC;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â&#x2030;{Â&#x201E;\jÂ&#x201E;^q~Â?Â?~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;]^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ Â&#x2026;{Z[YÂ&#x201E;YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]YÂ&#x201E;]Y^ j ^ ]Y|Â&#x160; ~\`^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^_ jÂ&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;\^~Â&#x201E;]\Y{Â&#x2026;^ Y{ ]^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^Â&#x2019; ~YÂ&#x2039;Y]^ j ^{D{|q]Â&#x201C; The Criterion called on the federal Â&#x2019;jÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\^\j^Â&#x2026;Y[Â?j`^{Â?Â?^Z{|Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x201E;Y ~Y]^ {\^~\]^Â&#x2026;~][j]{Â?^\j^[ Y]Y Â&#x2039;Y^Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Z{Â&#x201E;^Â?~Â&#x2039;Y]Â&#x20AC;^ restore human dignity and project Nigeria as a country safe for all. ÂŻ Y^ {Â?]j^ |{Â?Â?^ jÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x2030;YÂ?Â?Â&#x17D;ZY{Â&#x201E;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{Â&#x201E;]Â&#x20AC;^ YÂ&#x2019;{ Â&#x2026;Â?Y]]^j ^\Â&#x2C6;Y~ ^ YÂ?~Â&#x2019;~jÂ&#x160;]^ j ^ |Â&#x160;Â?\Â&#x160; {Â?^ Â?Y{Â&#x201E;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;]Â&#x20AC;^ \j^ ]Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;^ [Y ]jÂ&#x201E;{Â?^ _~Â&#x2019;j\ `^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ }j~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;]^ Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ YÂ?YÂ&#x2039;{Â&#x201E;\^ {Â&#x160;\Â&#x2C6;j ~\~Y]^ ~Â&#x201E;^ Â&#x161;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ ]jÂ?Â&#x160;\~jÂ&#x201E;^ \j^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ]|jÂ&#x160; Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x20AC;Â?^]Â&#x2C6;Y^]{~Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C;
National conference shouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t affect credibility of general elections â&#x20AC;&#x201C; NSCIA
T
he Nigerian Supreme Council  j ^ ]Â?{Z~|^ {~ ]^ Âş Âť^ has said the proposed National jÂ&#x201E; Y YÂ&#x201E;|Y^ ]Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x201E;j\^ Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2039;Y^ {Â&#x2026;Â&#x2039;Y ]Y^ Y Y|\^ jÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â?Â&#x2018;¼¤^ Â&#x2019;YÂ&#x201E;Y {Â?^ elections. The Islamic umbrella body disclosed \Â&#x2C6;{\^ {Â?Â?^ Y j \]^ ]Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^ _Y^ {~ZYÂ&#x2026;^ towards ensuring that the time frame for the constitution of the conference does not exceed three months so as not \j^~Â&#x201E; ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Y^~Â&#x201E;\j^\Â&#x2C6;Y^|jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;|\^j ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â?Â&#x2018;¼¤^ elections. In a press release signed by the |jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;|~Â?Âł]^ |\~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ ~ Y|\j ^ j ^ Â&#x160;_Â?~|~\`Â&#x20AC;^ Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;{ZZ{Â&#x2026;^ {]~ZÂ&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ |jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;|~Â?^ warned that the continued unity and ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;~Â&#x2039;~]~_~Â?~\`^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ ]Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x201E;j\^ be jeopardised. The body further suggested Â&#x201E;jZ~Â&#x201E;{\~jÂ&#x201E;^_`^{Â?Â?^]\{qYÂ&#x2C6;jÂ?Â&#x2026;Y ]^]Â&#x2C6;jÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x20AC;^
{]^ {^ [ Y|jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;~\~jÂ&#x201E;^  j ^ {||Y[\{Â&#x201E;|YÂ&#x20AC;^ YÂ&#x152;Y|\^ YÂ?~Â&#x2019;~jÂ&#x160;]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ j\Â&#x2C6;Y ^ Â&#x2026;~Â&#x2039;Y ]~\~Y]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^][ Y{Â&#x2026;Ă&#x2026;^Â&#x2026;Y|~]~jÂ&#x201E;^j ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^|jÂ&#x201E; Y YÂ&#x201E;|Y^ should be made by consensus where [j]]~_Â?YÂ&#x20AC;^ j ^ ~Â&#x201E;^ {^ Z{Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Y ^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ {Â?Â?jÂ&#x2030;]^ {Â?Â?^Â&#x2039;~YÂ&#x2030;]^{Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^[j]~\~jÂ&#x201E;]^\j^_Y^ {~\Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â?`^ captured as optional decisions. NSCIA suggested that all issues _Y^ Â&#x2026;~]|Â&#x160;]]YÂ&#x2026;^ Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2C6;~Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Y]\^ Â?YÂ&#x2039;YÂ?]^ j ^ Y][jÂ&#x201E;]~_~Â?~\`^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ ]YÂ&#x201E;]~\~Â&#x2039;~\`^ {]^ ~\^ j_]Y Â&#x2039;YÂ&#x2026;^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2039;~\{Â?^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Yž^ of population has been ignored in Â&#x2026;Y]~Â&#x2019;Â&#x201E;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\Â&#x2C6;Y^[{DY Â&#x201E;^j ^ Y[ Y]YÂ&#x201E;\{\~jÂ&#x201E;Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;~]^{||j Â&#x2026;~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^\j^\Â&#x2C6;Y^|jÂ&#x160;Â&#x201E;|~Â?^j YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;]^ the core principle of democratic ]`]\YZ]^ {Â?Â?^ jÂ&#x2039;Y ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â&#x2030;j Â?Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;~|Â&#x2C6;^ recognises both size and equity in representation and allocation of Â&#x2039;{Â?Â&#x160;Y]Â&#x201C;^ ÂŻ Â&#x201E;^ ~Z[j \{Â&#x201E;\^ YÂ&#x2039;YÂ&#x201E;\^ Â&#x2030;~\Â&#x2C6;^ ~Z[Â?~|{\~jÂ&#x201E;]^ j ^\Â&#x2C6;Y^Â?~Â&#x2039;Y]^j ^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{Â&#x201E;]^
which ignores population size in Y[ Y]YÂ&#x201E;\{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ Â&#x2030;~Â?Â?^ YÂ&#x201E;}j`^ Â&#x2039;Y `^ Â?~DÂ?Y^ credibility and acceptance. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The central position of religious  {~\Â&#x2C6;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â?~Â&#x2039;Y]^ j ^ Â&#x2039;~ \Â&#x160;{Â?Â?`^ {Â?Â?^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{Â&#x201E;]^ Â&#x2C6;{]^ _YYÂ&#x201E;^ j YÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;YÂ&#x2026;^ _`^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ZY{Â&#x2019; Y^ {Â?Â?j|{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ j ^ ÂĽÂ?^ Â&#x2026;YÂ?YÂ&#x2019;{\Y]^ Âş]~ž^ Y{|Â&#x2C6;Âť^ \j^ Â&#x160;]Â?~Z]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ Â&#x2C6; ~]\~{Â&#x201E;]^ jÂ&#x160;\^ j ^ {^ \j\{Â?^ j ^ Â&#x153;§Â?^ Â&#x2026;YÂ?YÂ&#x2019;{\Y]Â&#x201C;^ Â&#x2C6;~Â?Y^ most of the delegates representing other templates will be Muslims and Â&#x2C6; ~]\~{Â&#x201E;]Â&#x20AC;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ ][Y|~Â&#x161;|^ {Â?Â?j|{\~jÂ&#x201E;^ j ^ almost an inconsequential number to religious leaders who exercise ]Â&#x160;_]\{Â&#x201E;\~{Â?^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;YÂ&#x201E;|Y^ jÂ&#x201E;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ Â?~Â&#x2039;Y]^ j ^ Â&#x2026;YY[Â?`Â&#x17D; YÂ?~Â&#x2019;~jÂ&#x160;]^ ~Â&#x2019;Y ~{Â&#x201E;]^ {Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ ~Â&#x201E;\Y Â&#x17D; {~\Â&#x2C6;^ YÂ?{\~jÂ&#x201E;]^ ]Â&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Y]\]^ \Â&#x2C6;{\^ Â&#x2019;jÂ&#x2039;Y Â&#x201E;ZYÂ&#x201E;\^ Y jÂ&#x201E;YjÂ&#x160;]Â?`^ Â&#x2C6;{]^ Â?~DÂ?Y^ YÂ&#x2019;{ Â&#x2026;^ ^  j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ [Â?{|Y^ j ^  {~\Â&#x2C6;^ ~Â&#x201E;^ ~Â&#x201E;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;YÂ&#x201E;|~Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ jÂ&#x160;\|jZY^ j ^ \Â&#x2C6;Y^ jÂ&#x201E; Y YÂ&#x201E;|YÂ&#x201C;Â?
Daily Newswatch Friday, March 7, 2014
Islam and your health
71
Tayo Salami - 08052169951 (SMS only)
Health advantages of garlic Another compound found in Garlic is saponin and fructose. This compound also helps to lower blood pressure, thus preventing stroke while fructose helps to stimulate the immune system. Y^ Y{ \ ^ _Y Y \^ j ^ { ~|^ is numerous, among which are for the treatment of: Arthritis: Garlic taken daily helps ease the pain and possibly eliminate the disorder by stimulating the immune system. Asthma: A combination of garlic and honey can immediately ] [[ Y]]^{ ^{D{|q B l a d d e r infections: Garlic has proven Y Y|\~ Y^ ~ ^ killing the b a c t e r i a responsible for recurrent b l a d d e r infections. B l o o d pressure: Garlic and onions are both packed with allicin, selenium and other nutrients which studies show, help keep hypertension under control. Also, garlic acts as a vasodilator which helps to widen the blood vessels, Garlic Z{q~ ^_ jj ^ j ^]Zjj\ Y ^ ~]^ Y []^ to lower blood pressure. Cancer: For many years the National arlic, despite its horrid mosque.” (Sahih Bukhari). Cancer Institute has been studying odour, is one of the However, the above hadith wants us to how common foods can help safeguard natural medications used be aware of our personal hygiene after against this killer disease and garlic has in traditional healing. chewing garlic. Y ~\Y `^ [ j Y ^ \j^ _Y^ {^ j Z~ {_ Y^ Garlic is in the same family The Prophet Muhammed S.A.W has weapon because it contains powerful with onions and leeks. Garlic is a said: Treat yourself with garlic as it phytochemical compounds which powerful medicine and has been used cures 70 diseases. researchers believe inhibit cancer and approved by our forefathers and Modern medicine has also studied growth. The pungent herb may also authenticated by science to be the most garlic as more bacteria become _Y^ Y Y|\~ Y^ ~ ^ [ Y Y \~ ^ Y{ `^ |j j ^ powerful root plant ever known to man. increasingly resistant against man-made cancer from its outset. \^ ~]^ ]|~Y \~ |{ `^ [ j Y ^ \j^ | Y^ { ^ antibiotics. In their studies, scientists Cholesterol: Studies have proven that prevent most diseases and sicknesses have found that garlic is indeed a garlic reduces low density lipoprotein than any natural herb in the world. powerful healer but it should be taken (dangerous) and increases high density Garlic has long been considered as a at a minimal rate so as to prevent some protein (favourable). In addition, it medicinal food. Hippocrates used garlic { Y ]^{ ^]~ Y^Y Y|\] lowers cholesterol and triglycerides. vapours to treat cervical cancer. Garlic Garlic is known to contain enough Studies have revealed that eating a poultices were placed on wounds during [j Y ^ [j\Y \^ \j^ \^ |{ |Y ^ |Y ]^ ~ ^ moderate amount of raw garlic or a World War II as an inexpensive and the human body and it is very rich in couple of garlic pills on a daily basis {[[{ Y \ `^ ª ~\Y^ Y Y|\~ Y^ Y[ {|YZY \^ sugar, protein, calcium, potassium, reduces the heart-damaging LDL for antibiotics which were scarce during phosphorus, iodine, silicone, vitamins cholesterol. wartime. A, C, B1, B2, B3, sulphur compounds, j ] ^ ^ { ^ [ Y ZÑ^ j^ { ~|^ Y^ Y{ \ ^_Y Y \]^j ^Y{\~ ^ { ~|^j ^ and oil soluble nutrients. The presence cloves crushed and boiled in a cup of a daily basis can play a big role in the of sulphur in Garlic is the cause of its water along with half teaspoon turmeric overall health. It prevents and cures pungent smell. However, the quality of powder is an excellent remedy for cold. illnesses and acts as an antiseptic for a Garlic cannot be overridden due to this Cough: Syrup made from raw garlic wide range of infections. smell. and honey can suppress the toughest Garlic is known as “thum” in Islam. Compounds found in garlic include cough. Chop six cloves of garlic and put The revelations about garlic and herbs Allicin. It is a natural antibiotic found in it in a jar with a cup of honey, set it aside were sent in the historical context garlic. It has been proven to be stronger for about two hours. When the cough of the children of Israel -- that is the than tetracycline and penicillin. gets bad, take a teaspoon and enjoy the descendants of Prophet Yaqub. Qur’an 2 Ajoene is another compound found in Y ~Y ^ \^~]^{ ]j^Y Y|\~ Y^~ ^[~ ^ j Z ^ verse 61 says, “…And recall when you Garlic which impedes the formation of { ~|^ \Y{^ ~]^ { ]j^ { ^ Y Y|\~ Y^ |j ^ said, O Moses, we can never endure one blood clots in the arteries. Thus, helps to remedy. Add three chop cloves of garlic kind of food. So call upon your Lord prevent stroke and control cholesterols to a cup of boiled water and let the to bring forth for us from the earth its levels in the blood. mixture steep for about ten minutes. green herbs and its cucumbers and its Garlic is also very rich in selenium. Strain out the garlic bits and drink the garlic and its lentils and its onions.” Selenium is an antioxidant; it helps in remaining liquid. Moses said, “Would you exchange what ] j ~ ^ j ^\ Y^Y Y|\^j ^|Y ^j¾~ {\~j ^ Acne: Acne occurs for many reasons ~]^ _YDY ^ j ^ {\^ ~]^ Y]]Ö^ j^ ~ \j^ { `^ and aging. This indispensable element is which include hormones, diet and ]YD YZY \^ { ^ ~ YY ^ `j ^ ~ ^ { Y^ used in the neutralisation of free radicals stress. To treat acne, crush a clove of what you asked.” which helps to prevent several illnesses. garlic to a paste. Then, place the garlic The Prophet Mohammad (S.A.W) once The rejuvenating power of seleniun and paste on acne prone skin. It is useful to informed his followers: “Whoever has ajoene are increased when combined Y ~Y Y^ Y ^ {] ^ { ^ ~ {ZZ{\~j ^ ~ ^ eaten (garlic) should not approach the with vitamins A and E.
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acne. In addition, garlic also contains a substance called allicin organosulfur which softens and smooth skin texture, and eliminates stretch-marks. Mix a ~D Y^ { ~|^ [{]\Y^ j ^ `j ^ {|Y^ { ^ YY ^ its usefulness. Antibiotics: Garlic has 1% of the [j\Y |`^ j ^ [Y ~|~ ~ ^ { ^ |{ ^ { ^ j ^ a number of bacteria such as Listeria, Salmonella, E. coli, Cryptococcal meningitis, Candida albican and Staphylococcus. Bacteria, is resistant to most antibiotics but this is not the case with garlic. Heart relaxant: Garlic regulates the cardiac rhythm of the heart, helping to { j~ ^ `\ Z~{ ^ ~]^~]^_Y Y |~{ ^ j ^ people who have accelerated heart rate and Cardiac Arrhythmia. Diabetic: Garlic is a huge help with people living with diabetes and helps to prevent it as well because it helps to lower the glucose in the blood. This is due to the fact that it increases the secretion of Insulin. Insulin is in charge of regulating normal sugar levels in the blood. Digestive aid: Garlic prevents the blockage of gastric pancreatic and intestinal juices which are responsible for digesting the nutrients. It also helps to promote, relax and tone the digestive system. Muscle toner: Muscles can be toned by taking Garlic which then can sustain an extra amount of work. It is also a great muscle relaxant. The Babylonians ~ ^ ¦ ^ |{ ^ {DY]\^ \j^ \ Y^ ~ j ^ { ^ extra-vitality Garlic gives to their work force. Lung decongestant: Garlic works as a great lung decongestant by loosening the harmful, infectious secretion of bronchial tubes. In addition, it helps \j^ [ Y Y \^ Y{ ^ |j ]^ { ^ ^ { ~|^ plus some Chilli pepper work as good expectorants. Hyperthyroidism: Garlic contains a lot j ^~j ~ Y^ ~| ^ Y []^[Yj[ Y^ j^] Y ^ jZ^ `[Y \ ` j~ ^{^ Y |~Y |`^j ^\ ~]^ mineral. Rheumatism: Ground garlic mixed with hot aloe lotion calms and eases pain |{ ]Y ^_`^~ {ZY ^{ ^{| ~ ^}j~ \] ^{^ result of rheumatism. Parasitic worms: Cloves of garlic have been used to get rid of Oxyuriasis (intestinal worm) in children, working quite well to completely eliminate amoebas. Diuretic: Garlic is highly diuretic due to its essential oils and its low molecular weight sugars. Arteriosclerosis and thrombosis: Studies reveal that the ingestion of Garlic daily during the month diminishes coagulation and the destruction of clots from 72% to 85%. Garlic works because of its antibiotic and blood cleansing properties. When using garlic in your food, make sure you crush and chop it. This will help release the active compounds. Another way to \{qY^ { ~|^~]^_`^[ D~ ^{^ Y ^| j Y]^~ ^{^ _jD Y^j ^j ~ Y^j~ ^j ^ j Y`^{ ^\{q~ ^{^ teaspoonful daily. It’s important to note that these health _Y Y \]^ j `^ {[[ `^ \j^ \ Y^ ]Y^ j ^ { ^ garlic. The active compounds in garlic are destroyed by cooking. They are also lost over time. Crushing or chopping raw garlic releases its medicinally potent compounds, which are sensitive to oxidation. It is best to consume the raw fresh garlic shortly after crushing or | j[[~ ^\j^ Y\^\ Y^ ~ Y]\^_Y Y \
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Daily Newswatch
Friday Sermon
Friday, March 7, 2014
Engaging in idle gossip is sinful – ImamWahab SUBAIR MOHAMMED
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ow often do you engage in idle gossip in your Y~] Y^ \~ZYÖ^ j^ `j ^ ^ ~\^ ~E| \^ \j^ q~|q^ \ ~]^ _{ ^ {_~\Ö^ { Y^`j ^Y Y ^ [{ ]Y ^ \j^ {]q^ `j ]Y ^ \ Y^ ~Z[ ~|{\~j ^ j ^`j ^{|\~j ^ Y ^`j ^Y { Y^~ ^~ Y^ j]]~[Ö^ ^ { Y^ `j ^ \{qY ^ \~ZY^ \j^ ]\ `^ \ Y^ j `^ ³{ ^ \j^ q j ^ {\^ { ^]{`]^{_j \^]jZY^_{ ^ {_~\]^] | ^ {]^][`~ ^{ ^_{|q _~\~ Ö Y]Y^ {`] ^ [Yj[ Y ^ ~ | ~ ^ ] ~Z] ^ Y { Y^ ~ ^ ~ Y^ j]]~[^ ~\ ^ Y|q Y]]^{_{ j ^ Y {[] ^\ ~]^Y¾[ {~ ]^ `^ Z{Z^ _ ^ { {_^ {~_ ^j ^\ Y^ {~\ ^ ~\Y ^ ] ~Z] ^ { j]^ {[\Y ^ | j]Y^\j^ ~]| ]]^\ ~]^~Z[j \{ \^~]] Y^~ ^ ~]^ Y|Y \^ ~ {`^ ]Y Zj ^ \^ {]^ Y{ `^ { ^ Y { ~ ^ ~]|j ]Y^ {]^ Y^ ª j\Y ^ |j[~j ] `^ jZ^ \ Y^ j `^ ³{ ^ \j^ Y |{\Y^\ Y^|j Y {\~j ^{_j \^\ Y^ YY ^ \j^ Y]~]\^ jZ^\ ~]^{|\^j ^~ ~]|~[ ~ Y ^ ~]^ ] { ^ {`^j ^ Y ~ Y ~ ^]Y Zj ] ^ Z{Z^ {~_^|jZZY |Y ^ ~\ ^[ {~]Y]^ { ^ j ~ |{\~j ^ j ^ { ^ ]{`~ ^ ¯ {Z ~ { ^ YY ^ { ^ [ {~]Y^ ~]^ Y^ \j^ { ^ Y ^ \ Y Y j Y^ [ {~]Y^ { ^ ]YYq^ ~]^ Y [^{ ^ j ~ Y Y]]Å^ Y^]YYq^ Y Y^ ~\ ^ { ^ jZ^ \ Y^ Y ~ ^ j ^ j ^ ]j ]^ { ^ j ^ j ^ j~ ]^ _Y|{ ]Y^
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O you who believe! Fear Allah and say just words. He will then rectify your deeds and forgive your sins. He who obeys Allah and His messenger had certainly achieved a great victory
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Daily Newswatch
Conference of Holy Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an
Friday, March 7, 2014
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ISLAM: Complete code of life
SUBAIR MOHAMMED
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A person who believes in and consciously follows Islam is called a Muslim. Living in Islam therefore, is to uphold and demonstrate 9+? 6[? 2300/.1 of Islam in our daily living; as it is in Islam, faith and righteous deeds are balancing
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Daily Newswatch
North
Friday, March 7, 2014
News
75
Insecurity: FCT to relocate Suya market –As Senate queries minister over resurgence of beggars, destitutes TAIYE ODEWALE, Abuja
O
n account of the high risk it constitutes to the security of lives and property in the Federal Capital Territory, FCT, all suya spots are to be moved to a designated area, said FCT, Minister Senator Bala Mohammed. Bala Mohammed, who disclosed this yesterday, when he appeared before \ Y^ Y {\Y^ jZZ~DYY^ j ^ FCT, to defend the 2014 budget of his Ministry, said arrangements were in high gear to create a special market for suya sellers. He said the need for the market became necessary due to the discovery that since the business thrive mostly at night; most people that indulge in social vices hide under the pretence of either selling or patronizing the special meat delicacies to perpetrate crimes. “With this arrangement, citing of suya spots outside the designated area in the FCT will become an j Y |Y³ ^ Y^]\{\Y \^\ Y^ Y {\Y^|jZZ~DYY^
blamed the minister over what it called resurgence of beggars, destitute and prostitutes, noting that these were nipped in the bud by his predecessors. However, the minister ]{~ ^ \ Y^ |j \~ j ]^ ~ ¾^ of people into the nation’s capital city contrary to expectations of its planners, was largely responsible for the increase in social vices just as he said the FCT administration lacked power for enforcement of laws. He said the FCT administration makes use of police for enforcement, saying the police men, given their numerical strength in Abuja, cannot be everywhere even as he said the FCT had at several occasions, contemplated making use of the military in enforcement of law but had to exercise restrain because of what such measure could turn into. “My predecessors managed Abuja with 500,000 people but I am today managing Abuja with over 5 million people,” he said.
Cameroon Republic bound articulated vehicle loaded with goods destroyed by insurgents in Mafa, Headquarters of Mafa Local Government area of Borno State...on Monday.
Unity schools association calls for closure of FGC Maiduguri
T
he Unity Schools Old Students Association ( U S O S A ) yesterday called in its workforce but this was AYO AJOGE, Sokoto for the closure of the Federal not met. Government College (FGC) Speaking on the Y^ ^ ]Z{ ^ { ~j^ University Teaching development, the Secretary in Maiduguri. President-General Hospital(UDUTUH), of the Union in the state, USOSA, Malam Sokoto chapter of the Nigeria Dr AbdulGafar O. Jimoh of Medical Association (NMA) |j ZY ^ \ Y^ ]\ ~qY^ ~ ^ {^ Muhammad Nuhu-Koko, has asked its members to statement made available made the call in an interview Y YZ_{ q^ j ^ { ^ ^ ~ Y ~\Y^ to journalists in Sokoto with the News Agency of yesterday. industrial action. Nigeria (NAN) in Abuja. Dr Jimoh noted that the The strike followed the NAN recalls that the inability of the hospital union action bothered on Supervising Minister of management to meet the inability of the hospital Education, Chief Nyesom doctors’ demand on the management to implement Wike, on Wednesday implementation of skipping an accord earlier agreed { j |Y ^ \ Y^ ] D~ ^ for medical and dental upon. j ^ j ^ Y^ Y Y { ^ According to him: “The Government colleges in jE|Y ] ^^ An initial 14-day Congress of NMA (UDUTH) North East “high risk areas”. have ultimatum and a subsequent Sokoto chapter The schools listed were industrial action was unanimously resolved to Federal Government Girls embarked upon by the union resume its suspended strike College, Munguno, Borno; but was suspended when {|\~j ^ ~\ ^Y Y|\^ jZ^\j {`^ Federal Government the management wrote an (Thursday). College, Potiskum and “It may interest us to know unreserved apology to the Federal Government that UDUTH management College, Buni Yadi, in Yobe. union. The management further have since implemented Others included Federal promised to implement both skipping for all other health Science and Technical skipping and relativity for workers in January 2014 College Lassa, Borno, ZY ~|{ ^ { ^ Y \{ ^ jE|Y ]^ leaving Doctors out.” and Federal Science and Technical College, Michika, Adamawa. Nuhu-Koko, who
UDUTH doctors on strike again
T
DPR blames fuel scarcity in Kano to non-attainment of efficiency level
TED ODOGWU, Kano
T
he Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR), yesterday in Kano blamed the ongoing fuel scarcity in the commercial city of Kano on j {D{~ ZY \^j ^YE|~Y |`^ level in supply of the commodity in the State. At the end of an inspection tour of not less \ { ^ Y~ \^ ~ ^ ]\{\~j ] ^ comprising Independent Petroleum marketers, major and mega stations, the DPR Controller of Operations, Alhaji Suleiman Sayyadi Abubakar, who led the inspection tour argued that for the state to stable supply of petroleum products, it must require the supply of between 80 and 100 trucks per day.
expressed the association’s happiness at the closure of the schools, however, faulted the decision by the government to leave out FGC Maiduguri. ``We do not understand the rationale behind the decision to allow FGC Maiduguri to function in that dangerous zone. ``Even a military barracks ~ ^ \ {\^ \j ^ {]^ {D{|qY Å^ what is the guarantee that the school is safe? ``Parents are tired of their children being slaughtered
like chickens and not even respect is accorded their memory. ``In civilised countries when such tragedies occur, national mourning is Y| { Y Å^ { ]^ `^ {\^ { ^ mast indicating a display of public grief,” he said. The president, who is also an FGC Kano old boy, therefore, appealed to the government to reconsider its stance and close down FGC Maiduguri “to spare us the agony of another massacre of our kids.”
Benue youths arrest 3 soldiers as Fulani sack 2 border villages GODWIN AKOR, Makurdi
T
hree soldiers suspected to have been hired by Fulani mercenaries who invaded Moon and Anyiashe villages in Kwande local government area of Benue State have been arrested by the youths. The three soldiers believed to have crossed over to Benue from Takum without
permission from relevant authorities were arrested by the youths when their bullets became exhausted and were trying to go back to Taraba. The soldiers were also said to be shooting and killing the natives while Fulani were burning houses in the \ j^ { Y^ ]YD YZY \]^ {\^ \ Y^ Benue/ Taraba boundary. The police commissioner, Adams Audu, told Governor Gabriel Suswam at the
Rivers: Kidnapped PDP chieftains released
^ ~Y ^ Y ]ZY ^ j ^ his assessment of the tour, Sayyad lamented that the state is only receiving half NATH OMAME of the required daily supply of petroleum products per hree chieftains of the day, but however expressed Peoples’ Democratic optimism that the scarcity Party, PDP, who would ease within the week. were kidnapped The essence of the on Wednesday, inspection tour, according February 26, in Port Harcourt, to him is to ensure that the Rivers State capital products delivered to major have been released by their and independent petroleum abductors. Their release marketers from the fuel {]^ |j ZY ^ _`^ \ Y^ ]\{\Y^ depot get to the end users and Commissioner of Police, sold at the recommended Tunde Ogunsakin, yesterday fuel pump price. evening at the police Also, Sayyad explained command, along Moscow that DPR embarked on the Road, in Port Harcourt. \j ^j ^ ~ ^]\{\~j ]^~ ^j Y ^ He disclosed that the to dispel insinuations that kidnappers released Allwell some petroleum marketers Ihunda in the morning and are hoarding the products the other two in the evening. and sell to motorists above The other PDP members are: the approved pump price. the current PDP Chairman
T
He said the association would raise a memo immediately to Wike to express its concerns. ``We are not convinced that the school is secure and we believe that is the general concern of all Nigerians,” Nuhu-Koko said. USOSA had, at a news conference on the killing of students of FGC Buni Yadi in Yobe in February, called for the immediate closure of all Federal colleges in the North Eastern states of Yobe, Borno and Adamawa. (NAN)
of Port Harcourt Local Government, Ikechi Chinda and a former member of the House of Representatives, Chinyere Igwe. The Media Adviser to the Rivers State Chairman of the PDP, Jerry Needam also |j ZY ^ \ Y^ Y Y{]Y^ j ^ \ Y^ PDP members. “Yes they have been released. Allwell Ihunda was released at about 10.am while Ikechi Chinda and Chinyere Igwe were released around 5.30pm today.” YY {Z^|j ^ j\^|j Z^ whether any ransom was paid for the release of the PDP chieftains. A source said it appears some form of ransome was paid but could not specify how much. The source disclosed that the
kidnappers demanded for extra ransom after releasing Allwell Ihunda, insisting that the remaining two PDP members would not be released if additional ransom was not paid. The source further said they were surprised to hear that Ihunda and Igwe were released without additional ransom. The source said from information gathered from the victims they were released by their abductors to avoid being arrested by the police which they confessed were closing in on them at their hideout. The state Chairman of the PDP, Felix Obuah told journalists last week that the victims were kidnapped
government house where he presented the captives to ~Z^\ {\^ Y^ j\~ Y ^Z~ ~\{ `^ authorities in Benue state as soon as the three soldiers were handed over to him. Even as Suswam did not brief newsmen on the development, his media adviser, Dr Cletus Akwaya, said the soldiers who Y]]Y ^~ ^|{Zj { Y^ Y Y^ said to be assisting the Fulani to kill and raze down houses when the youths summoned courage and began to pursue them. Akwaya said the three soldiers were arrested by the youths when they became exhausted and hinted \ {\^ \ Y^ Z{DY ^ {]^ _Y~ ^ investigated by the police and the army. j ~|Y _ ~|^ Y {\~j ]^jE|Y ^ PPRO, Daniel Ezeala, told Daily Newswatch that the three injured soldiers were receiving treatment in the hospital and that they said \ Y`^ Y Y^j ^jE|~{ ^ \`^~ ^ The Kwande area of Benue state. Ezeala also said the police would fond out from them their mission and assured that investigation would be thorough because they were alone in the villages set ablaze by suspected Fulani mercenaries.
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