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
& % "#! !'% ! $ !!
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) $ % % !# % $& "# # $
' ( $ +K % ' * , ! K *,1K @ AK +K /K0 K * K 48K & K (*!$K 8K '*K (*!% *! +K ' K #!,!K & K +-&K+, , +K* +( ,!. $1= K +, , % &,K !++- K 1 +, * 1K & K +! & K 1K , K ,!'& $K - $! !,1K * , *1K ' K >K ! K $!+ K ,- >K !+ $'+ K , ,K + $ K ' K &'%!& ,!'&K '*%+K '*K #!,!K , , K /!$$K '%% & K'&K *- *1K57K & K & K'&K * K6>K/ !$ K
, ,K ' K +-&K /!$$K !&K * K47K & K & K'&K54= * &!& K ' K +(!* &,+>K (( $K & K/ * K '& * ++K !+K+ -$ K!&K +-&K , , K '*K * K 5;K & K & K '&K (*!$K 5>K / !$ K #!,!K , , K + * &!& >K / * K '& * ++K !+K 0( , K ,'K +, *,K '&K * K;K & K & K45= K +, , % &,K K , ,K $ ,'* $K (( $K /!$$K , # K($ K'&K * K4:K & K (*!$K :K !&K +-&K & K #!,!K +, , +K* +( ,!. $1>K !& K , ,K & * $K $ ,!'&+K /!$$K '$ K -& K 54K !&K #!,!K & K - -+,K<K!&K +-&= &/ !$ >K +-&K
! * ,!'&K '. % &,>K K &'&L '. *&% &, $K '* &!+ ,!'&>K $ K 1K %!K 'K !& K +K &. ++ K !%% ! , K * %'. $K ' K +-&K , , K +! &,K $ ,'* $K '%%!++!'& *K @ A>K *K - -+K # "->K 1K , K ,!'& $K !*% &K ' K & ( & &,K ,!'& $K $ ,'* $K '%%!++!'&K @ A>K *' ++'*K :K !*-K
= K *'-(K +, K K (*', +,K1 +, * 1K ,K, K, K +, # '$ *+CK % ,!& K '&K 5347K '. *&'*+ !(K $ ,!'&K !&K , K +, , >K $$ !& K , ,K
# "-K !+K ( *,!+ &K & K !+K '& - ,K' K $ ,!'&+K/'-$ K K K%!* = $+'>K +'% K ('$!,! $K ( *,! +K +, K K / $#L'-,K *'%K % ,!& >K % & !& K # "-C+K* %'. $= '/ . *>K K / *& K , ,K $$K !$$ ' * +K (*'%',!& K !& !.! - $+K '*K ('$!,! $K ( *,! +K !&K , K +, , K + '-$ K K * %'. K +,* ++!& K !%% ! , $1>K , ,K !,K !+K !&+,K , K 5343K $ ,'* $K ,K +K % & = '* !& K,'K >KD+- K ,K '&+,!,-, +K $ ,'* $K '>K & K & K /'-$ K :K* ,K +,!>KK( & $,1=E
"# $ %$ "& "!# # $ $ ( ) %" $ " ! ## %$ ! " $ $ $ $ ' #$ " '
, K' K, K(*'('+ K * + ! & , ! $K '-+!& K (*'" ,K ' K 1'K , , K '. *&% &,K ,K K * >K &>K , K +, , K (!, $>K &'/K & +K !&K , K $ & K +K -+,! K '1 K '$ -&, K ' K , K+, , K ! K '-*,>K+!:K!& K
!&K &K +K !&K'* * K , ,K $$K, K( *,! +K!&.'$. K !&K , K +-!,K '&K , K !+(-, K $ & K '*K , K (*'" ,K %-+,K % !&, !&K+, ,-+K)-'= K $ & K '/& K 1K +'% K %!$! +K !&K &K % K+- " ,K' K$!,! ,!'&K '$$'/!& K $$ K * -+ $K ' K , K +, , K '. *&% &,K ,'K '&'-*K, K'* *K' K* $ + K * &, K 1K , K * $K
'. *&% &,>K / ! K *$! *K )-!* K !,K '*K ', K K & K K , *'- K K $ :K *K , K -$1K 4;>K 5345K /!, K * * & K &-% *K F F F95F '$K 4F435= '$ -&, C+K '* *K /'-$ K K + '& K !&K K / #K & K / +K + )- $K ,'K '%($ !&,K 1K, K $ !% &,+K !&K , K +-!,K &-% *K F96F46>K
/ ! K +K &K '& '!& K '* K, K"- K+!& K 1K $ +,K 1 *K , ,K +'% K ( '($ K / * K + &K /'*#!& K '&K , K !+(-, K737=:7K , * +K' K $ & K ,K K * K' K, K +, , K (!, $= !%!$ *K '* *K / +K !. &K 1K , K + % K '-*,K K / #K '>K * +,* !&!& K $$K ( *,! +K *'%K , %( *!& K /!, K , K $ & K ( & !& K
# #$ !# %&# ! $&$" %$+ "#!" #% $ !' # *! " $ ! $
&K 1'K , , K ! K '-*,K +K '* * K '* !,-* K' K, K (*'( *,! +K ' K &!& K+-+( ,+K!&K, K $$ K 8=9K !$$!'&K( &+!'&K+ %K ,K , K+, , K ' $K '. *&% &,K , K &+!'&K ' * K ( & !& K *!& K & K !& $K , *%!& ,!'&K' K, K + = K &!& K +-+( ,+K * K %'& K , K ,/ $. K -+ K
** ! & K 1K , K '&'%! K & K !& & ! $K *!% +K '%%!++!'&K @ AK '*K $$ $1K +, $!& K 8=9K !$$!'&K ( &+!'&K -& +K $'& !& K ,'K * ,!* K (*!% *1K + ''$K , *+K !&K , K+, , = K -+ K !& $- KK -!$!K * %!>K 1 'K !/ >K -&, 1'K &"!K >K !1!K -+ & !)K $ +-% '>K $ # K - !* ,K 1 '>K -&, &K
' &+'&>K * %K + >K
,/'K '%( &! +K MK !% K ! *! K
!%!, K & K -% , K &. +,% &,K & K *.! +K ! *! K !%!, =
-+,! K &!K + &K $ * K , ,K D &K '* *K !+K * 1K % K * &,!& K !&, *!%K ,, % &,F '* !,-* K ' K , K (*'( *,! +K $!+, K !&K , !+K (($! ,!'&K ,'K , K * $K '. *&% &,K ( & !& K *!& K & K !& $K , *%!& ,!'&K ' K * K &-% *K 4F9 F5346L K .+K -!$!K # %K * %!K
& K', *+= D &K '* *K !+K $+'K % K * &,!& K ,, % &,F '* !,-* K ' K , K (*'( *,! +K ' K , K ( '($ K $!+, K !&K + -$ +K 4L<K ' K , !+K (($! ,!'&K ( & !& K '& $-+!'&K ' K !&. +,! ,!'&K !&,'K', *K ,+K' K * - K & K *!%!& $K $$ ,!'&+K !& K **! K'-,K !&+,K, %K 1K , K '&'%! K & K !& & ! $K *!% +K '%%!++!'&K @ A=E
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
! $ ! !# ""#!' ( % !(
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
!$ "! ## $% #! #*
'+K , , K '$! K '%% & K +K ** +, K + . &K +-+( , K *% K *' *+K MK
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
8
News
Daily Newswatch
South East
Friday, February 14, 2014
New Rivers CP retains ban on rallies Continued from page 2
Ogunsakin assured the people of Rivers State that he is on a national assignment to enforce and maintain law and order. He promised to deploy his expertise to manage Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;>Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; command in the best possible professional manner, to the satisfaction of the government and the good people of Rivers State and Nigeria at large.â&#x20AC;? Governor ChibuikeRotimiAmaechi of Rivers has urged the new Police Commissioner deployed to the state, Ogunsakin to work towards restorÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â?>Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; state. Amaechi also said his administration is willing to cooperate with the police in the state to restore law and order as long as the police is ready to be non-partisan and neutral. The governor disclosed this Thursday when Ogunsakin Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; the state paid him a courtesy visit in Government House, Port Harcourt. According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are willing to co-operate with the police to restore law and order. The only thing we need is for the police to have the courage to restore law and order. The police must do whatever it takes to restore law and order, the Rivers State Government will assist the Nigeria Police in any form they require.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t support PDP and donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t also support APC. Just, support Rivers people. Any order that is illegal from the Rivers State Government, please, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t obey...what we want is a neutral police comÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;derstands that the state needs to accommodate everybody and not one that loves to be in any of the political parties. I must congratulate you, the plans you have are also well thought out and needs the support of the Rivers State Government.â&#x20AC;? Amaechi recalled the cordial relationship his administration enjoyed with the military and the police when he took over power in 2007. â&#x20AC;&#x153;From February last year (2013) we saw ourselves gradually going back to that
era. Go to our communities, these boys are back and carrying weapons and have also installed themselves as chiefs and dishing out instructions,â&#x20AC;? he lamented. Narrating how his administration supported the police in providing Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC), bullet proof vests, scholarship programmes, primary health centres and others, as a way of motivating the police work force in combating crime in the state, Amaechi said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;If they give you the history of our support to the police in Rivers State, you will be shocked. Please just take your Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â?¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; past one year and go through them. ÂĽ Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; with other things, we were Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â?>Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;moured Personnel Carriers (APC). It was the same APC that they were trying to use against us...We also bought bullet proof vests for the police. We also introduced scholarship programmes, that any policeman that was shot in the cause of the crisis, we will not only train his children, we will employ the wife or give money to the wife to start business.â&#x20AC;? Earlier, the new Commissioner of Police, Ogunsakin said, it is proper and of necessity the governor of a state and the commissioner of police synergise to pursue and enhance the security of lives and properties in the state, emphasising: â&#x20AC;&#x153;This is the crux of my Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§ª According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;The President and Commanderin-Chief of the Armed forces Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6; 8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; of the Federation while the Inspector General of Police is the Chief Law Enforcement 8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;¤Â&#x2C6; in a state, the Executive Governor is the Chief Security OfÂ?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; of Police is the Chief Law EnÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; 8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; best appreciated when it is harnessed to ensure peace and tranquility in the state,â&#x20AC;? Ogunsakin said.
L-R: Vivian Nwandu, Governor Peter Obi of Anambra State, Senior Special Assistant to the President on Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), Dr Precious Gbeneol; Professor Chinyere Okunna, Berverly Nkemdiche Ikpeaz and Vivian Okadigbo at the presentation of a cheque of N5 billion to Okunna for MDGs projects in Anambra State.
Confab: Igbo leaders to decide on modalities CYPRIAN EBELE, Onitsha
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peculations are making the round in some quarters that Igbo leaders may tomorrow at this yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 1005th traditional Igu Aro Festival of Eze Nri Ancient Kingdom, His Royal Majesty, Eze Obidiegwu Onyesoh, Aniocha Local Government Area, Anambra State, perfect plan for modalities and participation in the forthcoming national conference. Among those expected at the Igu Aro Festival which would co-incide with the conferment of chieftaincy titles on some Igbo kinsmen, included the Ogirishi Igbo, Chief
Rommy Ezeonwuka, the Ijele Ndigbo and leader of the Movement for the Actualization of Sovereign State of Biafra, MASSOB, Chief Ralph Uwazuruike, Governor Peter Obi, Lady Bianca Ojukwu, Professor Ben Nwabueze, traditional rulers, among others. During the ceremony, termed, Njikota Ndigbo worldwide, all the participants would have the opportunity to devote few hours to examine the modus of the conference critically and then deliberate extensively on how Ndigbo would be fully represented at the national conference and how to go about it. It is also expected that about three prominent Igbo sons who were
recommended for chieftaincy titles by Ezeonwuka, as the Ogirishi Igbo/Igbo spiritual leader, as well as a kitchen cabinet member of the Nri monarch, would be conferred with various prestigious titles for their contributions so far in the development of Igbo nation, by the Eze Nri with the assistance of Igbo Council of Traditional Rulers. Among those to be honoured include, the foremost Indigenous Motor Manufacturer, Chief Innocent Chukuwuma of Innoson Vehicle Manufaturing, IVM, Nnewi; Chief JoeMartins Uzodike, the State Commissioner for Information, Culture and Tourism, and Chief
Ignatius Nnubia, a top businessman and oil magnet. Appealing to well to do Igbo people to always endeavour to contribute to the development and general welfare of Igbo people, as the only way Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;:Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; of Igbo stake-holders and such high level Igbo honour, Ezeonwuka disclosed that already, a prominent Igbo son and Sports journalist based in South Africa, Mr. Felix Awogu of the Super Sports had announced a donation of a live cow for the forthcoming burial ceremonies of all Igbo heroes who died during the civil war and promised to draw the Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; in South Africa.
$10.8bn missing oil money: Senate summons Adoke as Okonjo-Iweala seeks forensic audit Continued from page 4
The PPPRA had also during the investigative hearing organized by the Senate Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; made by the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation over the missing $10.8 billion crude oil fund. The agency at the hearing said the claim made by the Governor of the CBN that $20 billion was diverted by the NNPC was untrue as all monies had duly being accounted for by the corporation. Speaking to newsmen after the hearing, the Finance Minister, NgoziOkonjo-Iweala, said her call for an independent forensic audit into the Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; missing $10 billion oil rev-
enue was to ensure transparency and accountability in the management of government funds. She explained that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;On the Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; said here, it is made to look as if there is no accountability and that is not the case. For two steady years, at the Federal Allocation Committee meeting, the Ministry of Finance ensured that the accounts of the country are transparently laid and every commissioner knows the details, they have their folders. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is the result of the reconciliation that we arrive at $10.8billion that everybody is now talking about. When CBN spoke about $49.8bilÂ&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;¤Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; it is not correct. After that, it was proven that $49.8billion was not the right amount; the CBN had the courage to admit that it was actually $10.8billion. It was the process employed by the min-
Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; that about. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Without the steady work we have done to perfect Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;§¤Â&#x2C6; we wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be talking about $10.8billion. The issue is that where is that money, how is it being accounted for? We have led the process; we asked both the NNPC and the PPPRA to produce their documents and they had Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; the $10.8billion and we have asked for an independent audit. A lot of accusations are being made in this country and the only way to be satisÂ?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;ent audit.â&#x20AC;? Earlier, the Group Managing Director of the NNPC, Engr. Andrew Yakubu, in his response to the Senate ComÂ&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; ³´¾Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;tion on all outstanding issues relating to the non-remit-
tance of the said amount by the corporation. According to him, a breakdown of the $10.8 billion said to be missing was spent on unpaid petroleum products subsidy, totalling US$8.76 billion; crude oil and products losses amounting to US0.76 billion; national strategic reserve holding cost amounting to US$0.46 billion; and pipeline maintenance and management cost amounting to US$0.91 billion. Yakubu told the Senate Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; â&#x20AC;&#x153;since January 2012, the NNPC has not received any subsidy payments for petroleum products supplied to the domestic market.â&#x20AC;? The NNPC boss, while recalling that N888.101 billion and N971.138 billion was appropriated for subsidy for the year 2012 and 2013 respectively, noted that the amounts were grossly inadequate to meet the required
subsidy payments to both NNPC and other marketers. â&#x20AC;&#x153;In spite of the non-payment of subsidy, NNPC continued to sustain petroleum products supply, even when other marketers refused to participate. This development led to the accumulation of $8.76 billion as unpaid subsidy due to NNPC for petroleum product supplied during the period under review. This amount comprised of US$5.25 billion for PMS and US3.51 billion for DPK and has been reconciled and Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂśÂ&#x2021;>Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x17D;cies,â&#x20AC;? Yakubu said. Also, the Group Managing Director disclosed that in the period under review, NNPC lost 463,185,000 litres of PMS, 2,392,000 litres of DPK and 47,643,000 litres of AGO to pipeline vandalism, all amounting to US$296,047,770.15. Yakubu added that $0.91 billion was incurred on pipe-
line and depot management and repairs. The CBN governor had alleged that $49.8 billion crude oil proceeds was missing and §Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;fers of the Federal Government by the NNPC. The allegation, which generated much controversy, ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;¡Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; the Senate, wherein its comÂ&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; the mandate to carry out a thorough investigation into the claims made by Sanusi. The outcome of investigations revealed, however, on the contrary that $49.8 billion was not the amount missing in question, but $10.8 billion, following a series of reconciliation embarked upon by the NNPC, CBN and Finance Ministry. But Sanusi insisted that out of the missing $10.8 billion oil revenue, some amount ought Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;tion Account.
Daily Newswatch
South South
Friday, February 14, 2014
Edo donates N14m to police widows
E
do State Government yesterday, presented cheques totalling N14 million to seven widows of Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; husbands on active service. Also, the Government supported the education of each child of the fallen seven policemen with N500,000. Comrade Adams Oshiomhole who made the presentation at the Police 8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;¸Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;¤Â&#x2C6; said the security of lives and property is the irreducible minimum responsibility of every government to the people. The Governor who Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; men of the Nigeria Police, Edo State Command in Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â?>Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; criminals in the state said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;many now freely tell me more and more people ÂŚÂ?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6; during the Christmas and New Year celebrations. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The ember months which used to represent a season where armed robbers are in control and very ordinary people are hiding, during the Christmas and New Year celebrations, the armed robbers were the ones hiding and our people were moving freely. Governor Oshiomhole continued: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I believe that objectively speaking, you Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; by your conduct and your leadership style and by the way in which you have Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; men to do the job so that we may have the peace we always enjoy in the state. â&#x20AC;&#x153;So I want to thank you, appreciate, commend and to counsel you to continue to do your best as the reward for hard work is more work.â&#x20AC;? He however called on the Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Foluso Adebanjo to ensure the maintenance of vehicles and other equipment at the disposal of the police. Earlier, the Edo State Commissioner of Police,
Foluso Adebanjo said the command under his control in the last one year has reduced crimes in the state to zero tolerance. He appreciated the support by the governor in Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6; and making the state unsafe for criminals. While assuring the people of Edo State to go about their businesses, he maintained that hard time awaits any criminal caught in the state.
According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;they should relocate, repent or have themselves to blameâ&#x20AC;?. He appealed for the provision of more vehicles to enhance police patrol in the state. Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; are ASP Sunday Paul; Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;¨Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;šÂ&#x2C6; Inspector Sunday Ewansiha; Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ¨Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2013;šÂ&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2122;§Â&#x2C6; ÂşÂ?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x17D;šÂ&#x2C6; Corporal Timothy Edward and Inspector Paul Agbonavbare.
THANKGOD OFOELUE, Benin
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il producing communities in Edo State have issued a seven day ultimatum to Zakhem Construction Nigeria Limited, handling the laying of gas pipelines from Oben town in Orhionwon Local Government of Edo State to Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; their social and economic wellbeing or abandon further work on the project. Representatives of the
communities who went on a peaceful demonstration on Wednesday, at the construction site of the company at Obayantor in Ikpoba/Okha Local Government Area of the state, accused it of total Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; for the rights of the communities as well as its ¡Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;ÂśÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; with the provisions of Nigeria Local Content Act, Nigeria Land Act and other extant laws. Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; jointly signed by Dr. Sam
L-R: Rector, Stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s College of Health Technology, Dr. Franklin Ani; Cross River State Governor, Senator Liyel Imoke and Registrar Mrs. Philomena Obaji and Commissioner for Health, Prof Angela Oyo-Ita, at the commissioning of laboratories and lecture auditoriums at the College of Health Technology in Cross River State...yesterday.
Obasanjoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s visit to Rivers: APC accuses PDP of misleading statements AMAKA AGBU, Port Harcourt
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he Rivers State Chapter of the All Progressives Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Âť ÂźÂ&#x2C6; has expressed shock by what it described as painful and malicious lies being spewed out by the Peoples Democratic Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6;Âť ÂźÂ&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; the working visit of former President Olusegun
Obasanjo scheduled for Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; ´¿Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;§¤Â&#x2C6; ½¾´Ă&#x20AC;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; The APC said that there was no truth in the statement credited to the State PDP Chairman, Chief Felix Obuah and signed by his Special Assistant, Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;
Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;¤Â&#x2C6; which stated that the ex-
Lawmakers empower gov to access N30b from state savings
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Oil communities issue 7-day ultimatum to pipeline contractors over neglect
President was coming to commission schools built by former Governor Peter Odili and not the new model schools built by the Â&#x201D;Â?:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi. In a statement issued in Port Harcourt yesterday and signed by Chief Eze Chukwuemeka Eze, the Senior Special Aide to the state APC Interim Chairman, Dr. Davies Ikanya, said that there was no way any incumbent The N30billion approved the 18 lawmakers present governor would wake up AMAKA AGBU, Port Harcourt by the House was to enable immediately shouted with and decide to commission ivers State lawmakers the state government pay one voice â&#x20AC;&#x153;yesâ&#x20AC;?. The Deputy projects executed yesterday empowered the newly recruited 13,000 Speaker then directed eight years back by his the Governor, Rt. Hon. teachers whose arrears of the Clark of the House to predecessor. Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi, salary have run into several communicate the resolution The party said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The to withdraw N30billion months, to continue with to the state government for Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; from the N53billion saved on-going projects, and to Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; that Governor Chibuike by the state government Â?>Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; The Deputy Speaker later Rotimi Amaechi has in since the inception of the He said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;As we have given told journalists outside his six years of being in administration. a third reading to the Rivers the government house the saddle surpassed The eighteen lawmakers state Reserve Fund Law auditorium where they sat the achievements of all who were present at the state Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;½¾´Ă&#x20AC;¤Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; that the amendment to the House of Assembly presided been passed. Thirty billion Rivers State Reserve Fund previous administrations over by the Deputy Speaker, naira only will be taken out Â&#x2030;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;¤Â&#x2C6; ½¾´Ă&#x20AC;¤Â&#x2C6; since the creation of Rivers
Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â?§Â?Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â?Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; of the reserved fund to enable â&#x20AC;&#x153;was informed by the paucity Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;´à Ă&#x201A;ÂżÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; block vote to the passage the government undertake of fund that had hit the state. He, therefore, has more of the Rivers State Reserve the projects listed before me. Contractors have pulled out than enough completed for General Fund Law Amendment Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; of site. Teachers employed projects Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; ½¾´Ă&#x20AC;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Speaker asked: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Do I have the have not been paid. The Obasanjo to commission government withdraw the leave of the House to allow governor wants to inject this during his forthcoming working visit to the State. said amount. the resolution, say yesâ&#x20AC;?. All fund into the state.â&#x20AC;?
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News
The statement referred Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Harcourt-based local tabloid, National Network, in which its edition of Vol. 9 N0 45, Nov.14th œ½¾Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;¤Â&#x2C6; ½¾´½¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; an article entitled â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Amaechi: Five Years Of Education Revolution In Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Ă&#x201E;¸Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?>Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; education in Rivers State as revolutionary. The APC said that in the said article, the paper wrote that the well structured Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; Â?Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; ½Ă&#x20AC;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Secondary Schools built by Governor Amaechi in each local government Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; than some universities in Nigeria. The statement said that for the PDP to claim that General Obasanjo was coming to commission schools built by Sir Peter Odili, therefore, was misleading, pointing out that the schools expected to be commissioned by the former President were the ones built by Governor Amaechi.
Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?ÂŚÂ?¨Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Âť Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Ÿ¤Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â?§Â?¨Â?Â&#x2C6; Âť Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;§ŸÂ&#x2C6; and Richard Edobor (State Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;§ŸÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; copied President Goodluck
Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; of Petroleum Resources, Inspectorâ&#x20AC;&#x201C;General of Police and 13 other Federal Government parastatals, they asked the company to immediately tender an Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â?:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;§Â&#x2C6; to host communities in the state for neglecting, marginalizing and disregarding their rights and expectations in its implementation of the Oben Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; project and the EscravosLagos Gas line project. The communities also demanded for the payment Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; ½Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; destruction and degrading of their natural habitant environments, as well as the destruction of their means of their livelihood caused by the laying of the gas pipelines. The statement also wants Zakhem Construction Nigeria Limited to immediately disclose to them in writing of the particulars of all contractors and subcontractors involved in the Escravos â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Lagos pipeline project together with the details of work handed by each in Delta, Edo, Ondo and Ogun states respectively.
Again, Imoke says Cross River will meet MDGs by 2015
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esirous of meeting the primary healthcare need of the state Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;:Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Âť Â&#x201D;ÂźÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; ½¾´ž¤Â&#x2C6; Governor Liyel Imoke has directed the immediate Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; ½½½Â&#x2C6; graduates of the College of Heath Technology, Calabar, by Local Government Service Commission, as a Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2020;§ª Speaking at the seventh matriculation of the college, Governor Imoke who had earlier commissioned an ultra-modern two storey blocks comprising classrooms, a workshop, laboratories and lecture auditoriums, disclosed it was important that the graduates ÂŚÂ?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; of the special demands for their services. Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;¤Â&#x2C6; ÂĽ §Â&#x2C6; training and building capacity of the entire students, it is important that the graduates of this institution contribute meaningfully to the development of the society.â&#x20AC;? The governor said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Its programmes are designed in a way that its graduates should have jobs waiting for them rather than train people who are unemployable,â&#x20AC;? adding that health and education were important for the development of the society, noting that it was important that the quality of service improves.
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1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' 1 1 1 1 +1
1 1 1 ' 1 1 1 1 1 ' 1 :1 1 1 1 1 /1 1 +1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 ,1 ,1 ,1 1 1 1 :1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! 7 1 +1 1 1 ! ,1
' 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 ,1 1
1 1 1 + 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 :1 1 1 1
' 1 1 ' +1 ,1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 :1 1 /1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' 1 1 ' 1 ,1 1 ' ,1 1 1' 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 ,1 ,1 ,1 ,1 7 ,1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 /1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' 1 :1 1 ! +1
1 1 1 1 1
1 ! +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1 ! 1 ,1 1 ,1 ,1 ,1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 ' ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 >11 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 0 3 + 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 0 1
1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 1
$ & ! # ! ! # !! ! ! ! ! " & " & ! & " ! ! !
1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 /1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' 1 1 +1 1 ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1' 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 ,1 ,1 ,1 ,1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 +1
' ,1 1 ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' 1 ,1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 + 1 1 1 1 1 1 :1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 ' 1 >1 1 1 1 7 1 1 ' 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 ,1 ,1
,1 ,1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1. 1 /1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1/1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 + 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 >1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 +1 1
1 1 1 1 1 +1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 /1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 + 1 :1 1 1 ' 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 ,1 31 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1
' 1 1 1 +1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 + 1 1 1 1! ,1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 :1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 >11 1 1
,1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 :1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1
+
,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 ' ,1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 ,1 ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
' 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 ,1
1 -1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1
1 :1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 !
1 1 ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 :1 1 1 1 +1 1 1' 1 1 1 :1 ' 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 31 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1' 1 1 >1 1 1 0 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 :1 1 1 +1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +1 1 ,1 1 3 ,1 1 1 !
,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 >1+1
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49
Daily Newswatch
Law Fashola: Contending with Igbo deporteesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; N1b suit
Sam Popoola samolapop@yahoo.com
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 14 , 2014
Governor Babatunde Fashola
Governor Peter Obi
FRANCIS IWUCHUKWU
C
onsequent upon their alleged deportation from Lagos State by Governor Babatunde Raji Fashola (SAN), seven Igbo Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; ´Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ¨Â&#x2021;§Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Lagos against the state government over what they termed inhuman treatment. The deportees includes; Joseph Aniebonam, Osondu Mbuto, Osondu Agwu, Nnenna Ogbonna, Emily ¨Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x160;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;¨ŒÂ?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;§Â?¨Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Ugwu. They had also sued on behalf of 76 others. Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?>Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; :Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â?§œ Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Âť ÂźÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Commissioner of Police, Lagos State as respondents before the judge want the court to hold that they as Nigerian citizens are entitled to their fundamental rights as Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;´à à à Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; The Igbo deportees equally want Justice Ajumogobia to issue a declaration that their arrest and detention in various camps in Lagos and subsequent deportation to Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6;½Ă&#x20AC;¤Â&#x2C6;½¾´Ă&#x152;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; amounted to what they termed a serious breach of their fundamental rights. Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x17D;¸Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?>Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; prayed the court for an Order directing Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â?:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; apology to them by publishing same in three national newspapers continuously Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x152;ÂľÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;ÂŚÂ&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; gross violation of their constitutional rights. The aggrieved deportees also wants an order directing that the state government Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?ÂśÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; State, even as they prayed for a perpetual injunction restraining the respondents, Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; deporting or refusing them free entry into Lagos State. They also want the court to award a Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; ´Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; against the respondents jointly and severally, as general damages for breach of their rights. Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;8Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?>Â&#x201D;¸Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; argued that the alleged deportation was
Lagos State has lunacy law and environmental law that allow it to clear the streets off beggars and the destitute and then rehabilitate them. The Nigerian Constitution that gives citizens the right to reside anywhere they want in the country doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t give them the right to leave their state for another state to beg and reside under bridges, on the road and in shanties
not borne out of malice, but out of genuine Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?ÂśÂ&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; their families. The state government also stated that the deportees were given assistance by Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?ÂśĂ&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; families, after they had pleaded that they have no homes, relatives or businesses in Lagos State. Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; the state government, a Lagos based vocal lawyer, Jiti Ogunye, insisted that Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; government is legal and constitutional. According to Ogunye, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Lagos State has lunacy law and environmental law that Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; the destitute and then rehabilitate them.
â&#x20AC;&#x153;So, I wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t call it deportation; what Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Constitution that gives citizens the right to reside anywhere they want in the country doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t give them the right to leave their state for another state to beg and reside under bridges, on the road and in shanties.â&#x20AC;? In a contrary view, another Lagos based lawyer, Clement Udegbe said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Around Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ½¾¾à ¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; ¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; buses and was paying a sum ranging Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Ă?¤¾¾¾Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; ´ž¤¾¾¾Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Ă&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; was that the evacuation targeted people Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Âś Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Âś Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Nigeria, especially the Igbos. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Any man who wants people to leave ÂĽÂ&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2039;¨Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; inconsiderate because some of these citizens being urged to depart or relocate from Lagos may have come here when some of them in power today were toddlers. Some of these persons so believed in Lagos, that they gave their Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?¨Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;ÂŞ ÂĽ Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?¨Â?Â&#x2C6; I now do, that many of these men who are in power have refused to outgrow Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â?¨Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Ă?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â?¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;¨Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;¤Â&#x2C6; and ethnic group to leave Lagos. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Igbos could be made to leave Lagos one day, if nothing is done now. Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2039;¨Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;¨Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;§Â&#x2C6; forum of Pastor Lawyers, and after a good argument, they disagreed with me, but we all agreed to watch BRF closely to observe anything that will prove my Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Igbo people in Lagos. ÂĽ Â&#x2018;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?ÂśÂ?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ½¾´´¤Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; agreed that the man will become bolder, Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2039;¨Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; his second term. This was purely based on his body language in everything he did, after he was sworn in for the second term. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Soon after, LASG had a serious brush with the Igbo traders in Alaba Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;¨Â?Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x2039;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;¨Â?Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŞ Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; ¨Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6;
Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x17D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; hit the Ladipo Igbo traders, and closed Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;¨Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2013;§Ă?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;¨Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ¨Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; ¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2013;¨Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;¨Â?Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Ă?Â&#x2C6; ¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; any apologies, come to the painful conclusion that it is either that someone Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?¨Â?Â&#x2C6; Ndigbo, or it is BRF himself. â&#x20AC;&#x153;What angered me more was that Owelle had to beg him for Ndigbo. This Igbo people I complained, when ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; ¨Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?¨Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; called Nigeria, and comport themselves properly at all times and in all they do? ÂĽ Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; 26 morning, Onitsha people at the bridge Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2021;¨Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; of about 70 Igbos by LASG to Anambra Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Ă?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; action include: That Lagos State under his administration will not tolerate Igbo failed citizens in the state; Lagos will allow only those who contribute immensely to the Internally Generated Revenue of the State, and if any becomes unable to pay tax for any reason, LASG will send him Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;¨Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;ÂŞ â&#x20AC;&#x153;The deportation of Nigerians from Nigeria was the worst assault on the pride of Igbo people in Lagos; it was deliberately calculated to see what the Igbo people would do, and it is in very bad taste to me. The meaning was that a Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;¨Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; approve the transportation and relocation of these Nigerian citizens from his state, Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;¡Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; constitutional rights of these citizens to a place of domicile, to stay and earn their living in any part of Nigeria. â&#x20AC;&#x153;If the Federal Government does not Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2030;¨Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; will be cause for any Igbo man to worry about this contraption called Nigeria that we have all so believed in. â&#x20AC;&#x153;LASG must be made to account for these persons, cater and provide for them, because it was in Lagos that they lost focus and their destiny ruined. Continued on Page 50
50
Law
Daily Newswatch friday, february 14 , 2014
â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Contending with Igbo deporteesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; N1b suitâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
Igbo deportees Continued from page 49
Lagos Area Boys run wild, extorting money from bus drivers, causing nuisance with impunity ostensibly encouraged by LASG. â&#x20AC;&#x153;If nothing is done about this by the FG, Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;§Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; their constitutional right, or pack away from Lagos State. And this is because my Igbo people say that if your fowl comes out in the morning from its cage and starts pursuing you, it is wise that you run for your dear life, because it may have developed sharp teeth overnight.â&#x20AC;? Â&#x17D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?>Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; were brought in a trailer and escorted by a police patrol van with heavily armed police men which, after discharging them Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?¨Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;¡§Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2C6; a Uâ&#x20AC;&#x201C;turn and headed back to Lagos. Some of the deportees had alleged that they had been in detention for many years before they were eventually released and put in a trailer and brought to Onitsha. But in debunking the deportation allegation, the state government through its Commissioner of Police (CP), Umar Manko explained that what happened was that the state government did Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?ÂşÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; from other states. According to the CP, â&#x20AC;&#x153;What happened was that the state government did Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?ÂşÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; those who came into the state and turned into destitute. After the state government realised this, it embarked on a reform mission. â&#x20AC;&#x153;After that, they indicated that they would be happy to go back to their homeÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17D;¸Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; as claimed. Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; :Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â?§Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; (AG) and Justice Commissioner, Ade Ipaye insisted that the state had Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?>Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; the state government. He also dismissed the allegation that the state government acted against the law. Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;>Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; home state was based on their request after due consultation with their state of origin. Ipaye argued further that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;A lot have been said about this, it has fueled a lot of speculations and drawing bad blood. ÂĽ Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; which has been happening to people all over the country, be it Yoruba, Igbo or Hausas, who has no social support living in the state. So, they requested that the government should assist them in going
Umar Manko
Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;¨Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; their family and get people to reunite with. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We have said it that we wrote to the government in question that it should come to the assistance of the people, since ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17D;¸Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â?¤Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;¨Â&#x2C6; with these individuals to help them return Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; assisting the people involved. It was not a punitive measure or that anyone has no right to come to Lagos State. ÂĽ Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;¸Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Ă&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2018;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Lagos has been playing host to every Â?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; walks of life.â&#x20AC;? Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Ă?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Ipaye did not go down well with the governor of Anambra State, Peter Obi ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2122;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; to President Goodluck Jonathan pointed out that the Lagos State government would promote what he termed anarchy with the deportation of Igbos from Lagos State. Governor Obi also asked the president Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?ÂśÂ&#x2021;>Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ?Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; state and Lagos State Government over the forceful relocation of some Igbos to Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; then warned that if the action of the state government was not checked, other states may emulate it by forcing out nonindigenes from their states. Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Unconstitutional, Illegal and Forced Deportation of Nigerians to Anambra Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?¸Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6;ÂĽ Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; a very disturbing development that has vast national security and political implications. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Last September and again on 24 July 2013, the Lagos State Government contrived inexplicable reasons to round up Nigerians, whom they alleged were Anambra indigenes (most of whom the State Security Service (SSS) report shows clearly were not from Anambra State) and forcibly deported them to Anambra State, dumping them as it were in the commercial city of Onitsha. ÂĽ Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; State Government did not even bother to consult with Anambra State authorities, before deporting 72 persons considered to be of Igbo extraction to Anambra State, is illegal, unconstitutional and a blatant violation of the human rights of these individuals and of the Nigerian constitution. ÂĽ Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Ă?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;§¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; deemed extremely criminal, would Ă&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2018;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; state authority and in a democracy. Even refugees are protected by the law.
â&#x20AC;&#x153;Sir, forced deportation such as this, which Lagos State seems to be making a norm in addressing its domestic challenges, are egregious, and calls into question the validity of Nigeria and its federating components. Such acts violate human decency, the rule of law and constitutionally ordered liberties. Were Anambra and other states in the federation to resort to such extreme measures, there would be total anarchy.â&#x20AC;? But the Lagos State Government debunked the allegation that it forced Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?¤Â&#x2C6;Ă&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; describes it as misleading, inaccurate and a misrepresentation of facts. Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;¨Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;¨Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; his Anambra State counterpart over what he termed his hasty reaction to the alleged deportation while also accusing the governor of being economical with the truth and deliberately seeking to mislead or unaware of the actions taken by his Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;ÂŞ Renowned economist, Professor Pat Utomi apparently in a move aimed at dousing the seeming imbroglio charged supporters of Governor Fashola, and his Anambra State counterpart, Obi, to avoid making statements capable of further complicating issues as it touches on the alleged deportation of Igbos from Lagos state. Utomi posited that he was compelled to respond to the outburst by the publicity
Any man who wants people to leave â&#x20AC;&#x153;their Lagosâ&#x20AC;? so shabbily is wickedly inconsiderate because some of these citizens being urged to depart or relocate from Lagos may have come here when some of them in power today were toddlers. Some of these persons so believed in Lagos, that they gave their children Yoruba names like myself
secretary of the Lagos State Chapter of the defunct Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Joe Igbokwe who had described Igbos residing in Lagos as ingrates. According to the renowned economist, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Are we not taking this deportation issue Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Ă&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; ¸Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Governor Obi can work this out if their Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;º§ª Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;¨ŒÂ?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;My experience with Ndigbo in Lagos will take a book to tell. Our people Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;¨Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; know their friends either. Igbo must have the power of creativity, the power of strategic thinking, power of critical thinking. Igbos are about to repeat the mistakes of the past in the South West. ÂĽ Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;:Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;¨Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; way they have done in the past few days, then I can conclude that we do not really know who our friends are. Look at former Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Ă&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂşÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; to take Gov. Fashola to Court when he could not do anything when his successor threw Igbos in Anambra, Imo, Enugu, and Ebonyi out of Abia Civil Service. ÂĽ Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;§¤Â&#x2C6; ÂşÂ&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; ¨Â?Â&#x160;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; any of these empty heads shouting from the rooftops stand up for the young lady? Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Ă?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; one hundred per cent Igbo-driven and yet Governor Fashola has not deported any of them. Our people have been involved Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x160;§¤Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x20AC;´à ¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;8Â&#x2039;¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;¤Â&#x2C6; vandalisation of street lights, cables etc in Lagos, yet Lagos accommodates them.â&#x20AC;? However, in what seemed like a spirit of sportsmanship, governor Fashola tendered an apology to Igbos across the country over the alleged deportation of those he termed destitute to Onitsha, in Anambra State. According to Fashola, â&#x20AC;&#x153;People who clearly do not understand the actions taken and words spoken are those I owe an explanation. I cannot take the Igbos for granted because we have built a relationship based on tolerance, mutual respect, love and trust. ÂĽ Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ancestors and I put a lot of value in Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2022;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; apology if the actions taken had been misunderstood. But I think the basic issue Aka Ikenga must address is why people feel compelled to immigrate from one part of the country to the other? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Is it the case that some lack the resources to develop or perhaps some parts are endowed with enormous resources but not adequately managed?
Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?8Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂşÂ&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?¨Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂşÂ?¨Â?ÂŚÂ?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?Ă?Â&#x2C6; ¨ŒÂ&#x17E;Â?Â&#x153;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Ike Nwachukwu, among others?
Daily Newswatch
51
Crime Friday, February 14, 2014
M.D Abubakar Sanusi Lamido
Common Fraud Schemes
!" #$ % & ' & %' ( && ! %(#&% ' #' ' )* ( # $#+, -! ' !. %' "#' % #!, ' *% ' * *$ . !' / + $ & 0 !" . (' & 1 ,2
T
elemarketing Fraud When you send money to people you do not know personally or give personal ¨ ¦ ¤ § § ¨ ª
¦ ¨ Ò¦ § you: Ó¥ Ô ¦¸ > ¦ ¸ ª« Ó¥ ¸ ¦ Ô ¸ ¤ ¤ º ª« § § ¥ « ª Ó¥ §¤ ¨ ¤ ¨ ¨ § ª« § § > §ª Ó¥ ¸ ¨ § ¦ § ª« § § ¨ § § §¤ ¦§ ¤ ¤ : ¤ §ª Ó¥ ¸ § ¦ : § ª« Ó¥ ¸ > Ô ¶ ¤ ¶ ¨¸ > ª« § ¥ « ¤ Ë § ¥ ¨ § « ª Tips for Avoiding Telemarketing Fraud: ¸ § 8 § § ¨ § ¸ ª § § § § ¤ Õ Ó ¸ § §ª § ¦ § § §ª Ó ¦ § ¨ ¦ §
¦ : § > §ª § § ¤ ¨ ¦ § ¦ ª ¤ §¤ ¦ Ò § ¦ : ¦ ª Ó ¦ § ¨ ¦ § §¤ : ¤ : § ¤ ¤ ¦ ª §¤ º ª Ó ¸ ¤ §¤ ¤ ¤ ¤ § ª ¤ ¤ ¤ ª § § ª Ó § § § ¨ ¤ ¦ § ¦ § § ª Ó § §¤ ¨ § Å ª ¥ § ¦ § § ¦ Ñ« Ó ¸ § ª § § § ª Ó ¦ § ¦ § ¨ §¤ § ª §¤ § ¨ § § ¦ § ¦ § ¦ § ª Ó ¦ § ¨ § ¨ ª ¦ ¸ § ¨ ª Ó ¸ § ¥ º ª« § § Ð ¤ ¦ª
Ó § § Ð ¤ ¦ § Ò ¨ § ¦ ¦ ¸ ª Ó ¨ > § ¦ ¤ § ¤ ª ¸ ¦ ¨ > ª Ó > § ¸ §ª Ó § Ð ¤ ¨ ¤ ¤ § ¨ ¦ ª Ó ¦ § ¨ ¨ ª Ó § º ¤ ¦ § ¦ > § § ª Ó § ¤ ¤ ¤ ¦ ª “419” Fraud : ¤ ¥ ¦ ¦ : > ¥ §« Ò ¶ 8 Ò § § ª ¤ ¨ : §¤ ¨ ¤ § Ð : ª : ¶ ª ¦ ¤ ¦
¥ § §« § ¤ § : § ª § Ð ¤ 8 ¤ in great detail with the promise that all Ð ¦ ª §¤ Ð ¤ § ¦ ª §¤ ¨ ¦ ¨ § ¤ ¨ ª ¦¶ º Ф § §ª ¤ ¦ § imprisoned against their will along with §ª § ¤ § § ¦ª À´Á ¤ ¥À´Á ª« How to avoid a “419” Fraud: Ó § : ¨ § ¨ ¤ § § ª : ¤ § ª Ó § ¨ ¦ ¦ ¤ Continued on page 52
52
Daily Newswatch Friday, February 14, 2014
Crime
Continued from page 51
soon as possible. Ă&#x201C;Be skeptical of individuals representing Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; asking for your help in placing large sums of money in overseas bank accounts. Ă&#x201C;Do not believe the promise of large sums of money for your cooperation. Ă&#x201C;Guard your account information carefully. Identity Theft Identity theft occurs when someone assumes your identity to perform a fraud or other criminal act. Criminals can get the information they need to assume your identity from a variety of sources, including Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?¡Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; trash, or by compromising your credit or bank information. They may approach you in person, by telephone, or on the Internet and ask you for the information. The sources of information about you are so numerous that you cannot prevent the theft of your identity. But you can minimize your risk of loss by following a few simple hints. Tips for Avoiding Identity Theft: Ă&#x201C;Never throw away ATM receipts, credit statements, credit cards, or bank statements in a usable form. Ă&#x201C;Never give your credit card number over the telephone unless you make the call. Ă&#x201C;Reconcile your bank account monthly, and notify your bank of discrepancies immediately. Ă&#x201C;Keep a list of telephone numbers to call to report the loss or theft of your wallet, credit cards, etc. Ă&#x201C; Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?ÂşÂ?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; transactions to your bank, credit card company, and the police as soon as you detect them. Ă&#x201C;Review a copy of your credit report at least once each year. Notify the credit bureau in writing of any questionable entries and follow through until they are explained or removed. Ă&#x201C;If your identity has been assumed, ask the credit bureau to print a statement to that Â?>Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;ÂŞ Ă&#x201C;If you know of anyone who receives mail from credit card companies or banks in the names of others, report it to local or federal law enforcement authorities. Advance Fee Schemes An advance fee scheme occurs when the victim pays money to someone in anticipation of receiving something of greater valueâ&#x20AC;&#x201D; such as a loan, contract, investment, or giftâ&#x20AC;&#x201D; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;ÂŞ The variety of advance fee schemes is
$% ($ , ' $#+,% #$ ' ! # &*' , #"# !%' 0#!3% 0/ *$ . , !" # % , (+& !'#' ! ' % ' #' " ,% $ % ** , !4 ! #('4 ! " ,% $ ! $ $ " ,% $ % ** ,2
Common Fraud Schemes
limited only by the imagination of the con Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;:Â?Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Lamorde Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?§¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; arrangements for their clients who pay a ÂĽÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?ÂŤÂ&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; clients to sign contracts in which they agree to pay the fee when they are introduced to Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; the contract. Such agreements may be legal Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; had the intention or the ability to provide Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;ÂŞ Tips for Avoiding Advanced Fee Schemes: Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; too good to be true, it probably is. Follow common business practice. For example, legitimate business is rarely conducted in cash on a street corner. Ă&#x201C;Know who you are dealing with. If you have not heard of a person or company that you intend to do business with, learn more about them. Depending on the amount of money that you plan on spending, you may want to visit the business location, check with Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; §Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¨¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;:Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â?§¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?ÂŞ Ă&#x201C;Make sure you fully understand any business agreement that you enter into. If the terms are complex, have them reviewed by a Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;:Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â?§ª Ă&#x201C;Be wary of businesses that operate out Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Ă?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; not have a street address. Also be suspicious when dealing with persons who do not have a direct telephone line and who are never in when you call, but always return your call later. Ă&#x201C;Be wary of business deals that require you to sign nondisclosure or non-circumvention agreements that are designed to prevent you from independently verifying the bona Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; §Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; to do business. Con artists often use noncircumvention agreements to threaten their victims with civil suit if they report their losses to law enforcement. Health Care Fraud or Health Insurance Fraud Medical Equipment Fraud: Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â?Â?ÂŤÂ&#x2C6; products to individuals. Insurers are then charged for products that were not needed and/or may not have been delivered. ÂĽ Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2022; Unnecessary and sometimes fake tests are given to individuals at health clubs, retirement homes, or shopping malls and billed to insurance companies or Medicare. Services Not Performed: Customers or providers bill insurers for services never rendered by changing bills or Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞ Medicare Fraud: Medicare fraud can take the form of any of the health insurance frauds described above. Senior citizens are frequent targets of Medicare schemes, especially by medical
Â?Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; free medical products in exchange for their Medicare numbers. Because a physician has to sign a form certifying that equipment or testing is needed before Medicare pays for it, con artists fake signatures or bribe corrupt doctors to sign the forms. Once a signature is in place, the manufacturers bill Medicare for merchandise or service that was not needed or was not ordered. Tips for Avoiding Health Care Fraud or Health Insurance Fraud: Ă&#x201C;Never sign blank insurance claim forms. Ă&#x201C;Never give blanket authorization to a medical provider to bill for services rendered. Ă&#x201C;Ask your medical providers what they will charge and what you will be expected to pay out-of-pocket. Ă&#x201C; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2C6; §Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x160;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Ă?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; your insurer and provider if you have questions. Ă&#x201C;Do not do business with door-to-door or telephone salespeople who tell you that services of medical equipment are free. Ă&#x201C;Give your insurance/Medicare Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; provided you with medical services. Ă&#x201C;Keep accurate records of all health care appointments. Ă&#x201C;Know if your physician ordered equipment for you. Redemption/Strawman/ Bond Fraud Proponents of this scheme claim that the U.S. government or the Treasury Department control bank accountsâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;often referred to as ÂĽ ÂŞ ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;ÂŤĂ&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; ÂŞ ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?ÂşÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; paperwork with state and federal authorities. Individuals promoting this scam frequently cite various discredited legal theories and Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽ Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;¤Â&#x2C6; ÂĽ Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;ÂŚÂ&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x17E;Â?ÂŞÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Trainers and websites will often charge Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ¼¨Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; how to perpetrate this scheme. They will often imply that others have had great success in discharging debt and purchasing merchandise such as cars and homes. Failures to implement the scheme successfully are Â&#x2030;:Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; paperwork at correct times. This scheme predominately uses fraudulent Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; legitimate. These documents are frequently Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â?Ă?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â?¤Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x2021;>Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂŤÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6; This scheme frequently intermingles legal and pseudo legal terminology in order to appear lawful. Notaries may be used in an Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Often, victims of the scheme are instructed
to address their paperwork to the CBN Secretary of the Treasury. Tips for Avoiding Redemption/Strawman/ Bond Fraud: Ă&#x201C;Be wary of individuals or groups selling kits that they claim will inform you on to access secret bank accounts. Ă&#x201C;Be wary of individuals or groups proclaiming that paying federal and/or state income tax is not necessary. Ă&#x201C;Do not believe that the CBN Treasury controls bank accounts for all citizens. Ă&#x201C;Be skeptical of individuals advocating that speeding tickets, summons, bills, tax Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x17E;Â?ÂŤÂ&#x2C6; on them. Ă&#x201C;If you know of anyone advocating the use of property liens to coerce Ă&#x201C;Investment-Related Scams .0.23563 2.78;3 2<=7 Â?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; by banks to ensure payment for goods shipped in connection with international Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;§Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; requires that the paying bank receive documentation certifying that the goods ordered have been shipped and are en Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; banks by providing false documentation to show that goods were shipped when, in fact, no goods or inferior goods were shipped. Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¨Â&#x2C6; guaranteeâ&#x20AC;? as an investment wherein the investor is promised huge interest rates on the order of 100 to 300 percent annually. Such Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; exist. (See Prime Bank Notes for additional information.) Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2122;Ă&#x2022; Ă&#x201C; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; be true, it probably is. Ă&#x201C;Do not invest in anything unless you understand the deal. Con artists rely on complex transactions and faulty logic to ÂĽÂ?Ă?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞ Ă&#x201C; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x2022;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â?ÂŤÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŞÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; not exist. Ă&#x201C; Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;§Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; promise of extremely high yields. Ă&#x201C;Independently verify the terms of any investment that you intend to make, including the parties involved and the nature of the investment. Prime Bank Note Fraud International fraud artists have invented Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; extremely high yields in a relatively short period of time. In this scheme, they claim to Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¨Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6; can buy at a discount and sell at a premium. By Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¨Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; they claim to be able to produce exceptional returns on investment. For example, if $10 Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¨Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ´¾Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŤĂ&#x2019;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;½¾Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂŤ To make their schemes more enticing, con Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¨Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¨Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2122;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽÂ&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¨Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¨Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂŤÂ&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; documents associated with such schemes often require the victim to enter into non-disclosure Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;ÂśÂ&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;§Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; use forms required by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC). In fact, the ICC has issued a warning to all potential investors that no such investments exist.
Daily Newswatch
Arts Friday, February 14, 2014
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Pg 57
Writers are too individualistic -Femi Onileagbon
53
54
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, February 14, 2014
Writers are too individualistic -Femi Onileagbon The chairman, Association of Nigerian Authors (ANA), Lagos State chapter, Femi Onileagbon in this interview with ADA DIKE, among other issues speaks on the need for writers to register as members of ANA.
ada.dike@mydailynewswatchng.com
A
mong all the projects you proposed to do in your manifesto, which one of them have you completed? I was elected as the chairman of Association of Nigerian Authors (ANA), Lagos State chapter in September 2013; my 2015. y tenure will end in August g O One of the things I promised p pro m ed to do was mis ensure to o ensur ure that ANA Lagos works Lag ag gos wor orks k as a body. during body y. So dur uring last yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s convention Akure, in Aku kure, ku State, Ondo Stat te, e I was able to get the body of writers to go for the convention as one. We
Onileagbon
went together and came back together. I also promised to introduce an end of the year party which we started last year, sponsored by Dr. Tolu Ajayi. I promised that I would start a programme called Vintage Wine and Fresh Blend. We had the maiden show on January 25, 2013, sponsored by poet, columnist and The Editorial Board Chairman of the Nation, Mr. Sam Omatseye. One of my manifestos was that they y would be a board of directors board in ANA Lagos. Wee have h ab Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§ Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; chairman Dr. cha airm irman of ANA Lagos, D r. Tolu Ajayi. i 2.3@5=3D<;8DE.73G8;J3<KK3;J<;3 2.3@5 5=3D = <;8DE.73G8;J3<KK you have achieved? ac ieved? ach not. N I am not No, ot. I am only aat the surface want surfa face of what I w fac ant to do aas the Lagos. Also, chairman an of ANA A La L gos. A promised o one of the tthings h gs I p hin rom secured to do d which wee have sec ec provisionally Lagos provis sion io ally is that AN ANA L Nigerian will bring tthe h body of N he ige ge ANA writers and the world to A National Convention Conventio tion in Lagos. Lagos We billed ANA are bille bi lled d tto oh hold ol AN NA cconvention onven in Lagos in 2015, but I am not Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚ ANA to be able tto do publish four lect lectures namely: the Ch Chinua Achebe Lecture, A hebe Ach b Lec L Wole Soyinka Soy Lecture, Ak Akachi Ezeigbo Lecture Ezeigb Eze igbo o Lec L ec and Otunba Otu Solarin Lecture S arin Lec Sol plus one international internati Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x2014;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2C6; Awoonor Lecture. Many other o states chap chapters look up to A ANA Lagos Lag agos os as their model, but it seems seems the they y are a lot of fact factions in ANA La Lagos. How far have you gone to re-u re-unite your members your mem m em in order to m move the chapter cha forward? I really donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t reall lly d know aabout factions but factio i ns I know that
there were misunderstandings. Permit me to mention names. We have Chike Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;enfant terrible in ANA Lagos. He is really not. He is just a man who wants to put his opinion across and if you understand where he is coming from, you will know where he is going. Â&#x2018;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;§Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ANA Lagos put up a partnership with the University of Lagos (Unilag) for the Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; held at the boardroom of Theatre Arts Department of the University of Lagos, Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â?Ă?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; message to me to say: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Femi, you are going in the right direction.â&#x20AC;? Blessed Mudiaga is another person that is seen as a very controversial Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6; in the cause of the arrangement we made to go to the convention, I think he felt that something new is coming to ANA. He came on his own. It was nice being together at Akure. There are really no factions. Over the years, ANA Lagos went into a state of stupor and people were doing Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2013;§ªÂ&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;§Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; bring everybody back into an umbrella body. You can do your readings but let us gather as one body. What other things do you intend to achieve before the expiration of your tenure? We want to run programmes and if we get venues, I will be glad. Venue is usually the problem we always encounter. But we have been able to secure a space from the National Association of Nigerian Theatre Arts Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Âť ٻÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; time, ANA was able to organise a stage production. It has never happened before. We achieve a lot when people pay their dues. This year we want to do a lot of projects and put at least 40% of its proceeds into our pause. We donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want to depend only on our dues this year. When I was a secretary some years ago, ANA was lively and many people wanted to come. We want to bring the older writers back and encourage the younger ones Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?¨Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;>Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; ´¾¾¤¾¾¾Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŞ Moreover, I will be happy if the costs of books are reduced so that young Â?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;>Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6;¨Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;¤Â&#x2C6; the cost of publishing books is high. Averagely, printing a book is not supposed to be more than N300.00 or N500.00, but people sell it at N1000,00. Who wants to buy a book at high price? How are you people coping with D<K.D3D8UV.3X<U@3Y.5YK.3EU738;378ZV=K;3 to read books? People are reading but sometimes, the prices of books are out of their reach. The essential thing people try to solve is food, clothing and shelter before they think of buying books. That is why ANA Lagos is trying to make sure that people Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;>Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;¨Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; is to bring the prices of books down so
Nobody wants to go to an event and all you do is critique. People # !, . !'% where they are entertained and informed. This executive ( && has created a guild of editors. ANA meeting should not be that serious but we can make vital contributions
Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; day. How can you bring the prices of books down when the cost of publishing a book is high? Even if it is N100.00 or N200.00, it Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; version of a book â&#x20AC;&#x201C;high and low quality Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;>Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; How can piracy be minimised? All hands must be on deck before it can be checkmate. ANA Lagos has already reached out to the copyright council. We need people to join ANA. The annual due is N5, 000.00, which is not too much for an author to pay. I interviewed a former chairman of ANA Lagos, who among other things criticised and described ANA as a social gathering where writers primarily go to socialise instead of brain-storming, critiquing and editing books. What do you have to say about that? Nobody wants to go to an event and Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; §Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; events where they are entertained and Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Ă?Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; created a guild of editors. ANA meeting should not be that serious but we can make vital contributions. I think that that former chairman felt he was going alone and I understand his
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, February 14, 2014
55
Writers are too individualistic -Femi Onileagbon position. Unfortunately in ANA, we do elections; you will discover that if nine Ð : ¦ elected, only three or four people will > ª ¸ ¹ ¤ serious. ¤ ¦ ¤ § Ë ª ¸ work in the association. We need to keep with time. What are your challenges as the chairman ANA Lagos? §¤ ª § ¦ § ª §ª ¦¤ ¦ ¦ ª § ´ª¿ Ð Ë ª ´µ¤µµµ ¦ § § ¦ ¾¤ µµµªµµ¤ we will not need state or federal § ¤ ¤ ¦ ª § ª How come ANA is not pulling weight in the country like other constitutionally recognised associations? We are too individualistic. We live in our own world, literally. Chimamanda ª ¨ º § §ª § ¦ ¨ ¦ ª § § ¤ it for the association under the notion § ª ¦ ¾µ¤µµµªµµ ¤ ¦ ¦ ¸ § ª year. The Vintage Wine and Fresh Blend supposed to come up every month. To the Chimamandas, to the
¤ ¦ § ¨ ¤ ANA is your own. Shortly after President Goodluck Jonathan signed the Anti-Gay Law, someone wrote on the social media that he knew why he was frustrated out of the writers association and added that he knew most of its members were gay. What do you have to say about that statement? § ¨ ¦ ¶ § ¦ª § ª § ¤ ¦ ¤ ¨ Jonathan supposed to look into; roads § § ª So what is your view about the AntiGay Law? ¦ § § Ф ¦ Ð ª ¨ ª § § ¥ §¤« ¦ § ¦ ¦ ª Ë ¨ § Õ ¥ ¨ ¤« there is a need for a law on that in the ª ¦ ¨ § ¨ Õ ¥¦ § §
Ñ« § ̤ µµµªµµ month for electricity I don’t use; every ¤ § ¾¤ µµµªµµ § § ª ¸ ¨ § like men that are into internet fraud or kidnappers. There was a time I ¸ ´Ì¶§ ¶ ª ´Ì¶§ ¶ ª ¦ laws are made. That means we are a country of pretenders. If you were not a writer, what vocation would you have been into? ¦ ª § § § ª ¤ ¦ § ª What did you study in the university? Ë § ´ÁÁÁª ¦ ª ¤ ¤ and I am also a theatre director. ¦ : § ¦ ª ¦ ¦ ¤ § ¨ : § ¦ § ¦ ¦ ¦ § § examination. Do you have any regrets being a writer? § § ª who made me to love Don Williams ¸ works when I was in secondary school, ¦ ¨ ¦ ¦ §ª ¦ ¦ ª ¤ ª Ð ª ¦ § ¤ ¦ § ¨ ª So when some of my professional ¦
Onileagbon
¤ § ¦ §ª § ª ¦ ¤ ¦ ¦ § § § ª What is your greatest achievement? § ¦ ª : ¦ § § § ¤ Ë § ª Ë § ª ¦ º ª How many books have you authored?
We have many authors who are making names from writing. If you are not doing it for yourself, do it for the association under the notion that the body needs help. If few of them donate N50,000.00 each, we won’t even need help from any organisation. ANA supposed to have four readings in a year
¨ Õ ×The Enemy Within, Stirring Melodies and so on. I have 22 others §ª § ¦ ½½ ¨ their presentation the same day like Acholonu. You said that the joy of marriage is having children. How many children do you have? ¦ ¦ ¦ ª ¤ ¨ ¦ divorced or separated were wayward ª § did not work out then I decided to have ¨ª § ¦ ¦ § drums. I will soon remarry and have ª What is your advice to young writers out there? ¤ writers. It is time for us to come §ª Ë ´µ ¤ ¦ ¦ Ë § ¦ ¦ ¨ ª § ¤ ¸ ¦ §¤ § ¦ ª § ¨ ´ÁÍ ¦ ¦ ª § § § ª § day to develop your skill.
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Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, February14, 2014
When man becomes too ambitious Title: The Tempest Author: William Shakespeare Editors: Louis B. Wright and Virginia A. Lamar Publisher: Simon and Schuster, Inc. New York Reviewed by: Adjekpagbon Blessed Mudiaga
Adjekpagbon Blessed Mudiaga adjekpagbon.blessed@mydailynewswatchng.com
â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;
T
he Tempestâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; is set in a timeless stage. This is glaring in the introductory scene which is an Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;ÂśÂ&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; action to arrest the audience keen interest via thunder lightning, roars and winds. Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;§¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; an uninhabited island. With noise of thunder Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; out, depicting a Ship-master and a Boatswain communicating with other mariners (sailors/ ship-men) as a storm comes like a poltergeist, challenging the shipâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s well-being. As the storm continues to bare its fangs like an angry snake, Alonso the King of Naples, Sebastian his younger brother, Antonio the Duke of Milan, Ferdinand the son of Alonso, Gonzalo a noble man comes into the scene as confusion and fear reigns. The ship sinks. Scene Two comes to the fore with Prospero and Miranda. Prospero is accused by Miranda for causing the storm that wrecks the ship and begs her father to calm the storm with his magical powers. He tells Miranda about how they came to live on the island where the ship wrecks close-by. She is amazed after hearing her fatherâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s tale about how they came to live on the desolate island. By and by, Ariel a spirit-messenger which Prospero sent to cause the ship wreck appears on the scene while Miranda falls asleep through her fatherâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s hypnotism. Ariel tells Prospero how it carried out the assignment of the shipwreck but demands for its freedom. He reminds the spirit about how he had recued it from imprisonment in a pine tree by an exiled witch from Milan, known as Sycorax. Ariel promises to continue to be obedient as it is sent on more missions by Prospero to take the shape of a nymph. Caliban the only sibling of Sycorax appears on the scene and quarrels with Prospero and Miranda for enslaving him. Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17E;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Caliban calling them ungrateful people who betrayed him after being kind to them for accommodating them on the island. Thereafter, Ferdinand enters into the scene and Miranda mistake him for a strange spirit because she had not seen another human being before apart from her father. Prospero treats Ferdinand rashly and Miranda pleads for mercy for him. Her father displays his magical powers with which he subdues Ferdinand. From the foregoing, one could see that the physical world is controlled by spiritual beings and those who have the knowledge of manipulating spiritual beings to do their bidding like Prospero who sent Ariel to cause the storm. It also depicts how some people are very ambitious to the extent of betraying their Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;§Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6; Antonio ganged up with Alonso the King of Naples who indirectly wanted to kill Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x17E;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; leaking boat to starve and perish at sea. Gonzalo can be described as a Samaritan sent by divine powers to save Prospero and
Shakespeare
his daughter as he made sure the boat was furnished with food, drinkable water and some valuable magical books that Prospero likes reading. This also show Prospero as a person who loves reading to acquire knowledge, as nobody can become more knowledgeable without reading books. In Act Two: Scene One, Alonso, Sebastian, Antonio, Gonzalo, Adrian, Francisco and others enters the stage in another part of the island. Alonso laments the loss of his son Ferdinand, who he thinks has died. Gonzalo tries to console him but he is still sad. As the scene unfolds, Alonso and Gonzalo falls asleep, and Antonio convinces Sebastian to murder them in order to become King of Naples just like he betrayed his own brother and became the Duke of Milan. Sebastian agrees, but at that juncture, Ariel in an invisible form enters the scene with music and song that wakes Gonzalo and Alonso. This stops Sebastian and Antonio from killing them as they are seen with their drawn daggers Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;ÂŞ Act Two: Scene Two takes the play to another part of the island where Caliban is seen with a burden of wood, coupled with a noise of thunder. Here, Trinculo one of the sailors who is drunk, sees Caliban and mistake him for a spirit, yet he creeps under Calibanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s garment in his drunken state. At Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;¤Â&#x2C6; Stephano a colleague of Trinculo, enters the scene as he sings in the manner of drunken sailors thus: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The master, the swabber, the boatswain, and I, the gunner, and his mate, loved Mall, Meg, and Marian, and Margery, but none of us cared for Kate. For she had a tongue with a tang, would cry to a sailor â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Go hang!â&#x20AC;&#x2122; She loved not the savor of tar not of pitch; yet a tailor might scratch her whereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;er she did itch, then to sea, boys, and let her go hang!â&#x20AC;? The above lines show Shakespeareâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s dramatic poetry dialogue using literary devices of alternate and heroic rhymes scheme to entertain the audience through the psychology of a drunken sailor. As he walks along, Stephano sees Trinculoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s legs under Calibanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s garment and wonders that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;As proper a man as ever went on four legs cannot make him give ground.â&#x20AC;? He gives Caliban Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;¨Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Act Three, Scene One, brings Ferdinand
and Mirandaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s love for each other to the fore while Prospero watches them from behind unseen. Miranda woos Ferdinand by confessing that she loves him and would like him to be her husband. This means it is not always the duty of men to woo ladies, but ladies should be bold enough to woo any man of their choice. Ferdinand appreciates her and replies that: â&#x20AC;&#x153;â&#x20AC;ŚThe very instant that I saw you, did §Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;¡§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;¤ To make me slave to it, and for your sake Am I this patient log-man.â&#x20AC;? From the above statement, one could say Ferdinand had also fallen in love with her prima facie; hence, he agrees to carry logs as instructed by Prospero who by prognostication knew that his daughter and Ferdinand would become lovers. This also underscores Miranda as a very humble lady who is not pompous despite her beauty like some other ladies who always want men to worship them. Ferdinand on the other hand is a good example of some handsome and cool-headed men who donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t look down on ladies that woos them.Only uncivilised and immature men look down on ladies that woo them. Act Two, Scene Two, in another part of the island shows Caliban, Stephano and Trinculo Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;¤Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; deliver him from the hands of Prospero who he describes as a tyrant. At this juncture, Ariel invisibly comes into their presence and hears Caliban urging Stephano to kill Prospero and marry Miranda. Ariel in its invisible state sings Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Prospero about Calibanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s plan to eliminate him. In Scene Three of Act Two, in another part of the island, Alonso, Sebastian, Gonzalon, Adrian and Francisco come on stage while a solemn and strange music is heard with invisible Prospero on the top. Furthermore, several strange shapesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; brings in a bouquet; and dance about it with gentle actions of salutations, inviting King Alonso and others to eat, appears and disappears. This phenomenon frightens the king and his entourage. Here, Shakespeare employs the dramatic technique of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;aside,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; portraying Prosperoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s mind with magical nuances. Act Four, Scene One, brings Prospero, Ferdinand and Miranda to the stage before Prosperoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s cell. Ariel and other spirits such as Iris, Ceres, and Juno sing invisibly. In invisible state, Prospero and Ariel spy on Caliban,
Book Review
Stephano and Triculo. This scene depicts the powers inherent in spirits and how they cooperate with human masters like Prospero at his beck and call. Act Five, Scene One, set before Prosperoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s cell ushers in the magician in his magic robes accompanied by Ariel as both strategises to encounter Alonso who comes into their presence ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;ÂşÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;¤Â&#x2C6; Sebastian, Antonio, Adrian and Francisco in like manner. They all enter a magical circle which Prospero had made and they are charmed while Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2030;¨Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Alonso on the island. The interesting part of this scene is that, none of them is unable to identify him as the former Duke of Milan who they ganged up against and banished to die with his daughter many years ago. Prospero discloses his identity but forgives his enemies and consents to Ferdinandâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s marriage to Miranda. At this point, Ariel brings in Caliban, Stephano and Trinculo who had stolen Alonsoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s luggage in Prosperoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; serving him as a good spirit. No doubt, Shakespeare remains the greatest dramatist of all time in English classical plays and world literary circles. In â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;The Tempest,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; the characters are constantly coming on and off stage, as tension rises quickly during the scenes, while nerves fray and some of the dramatis personae get increasingly panicked especially in scenes such as that of the ship wreck, Ferdinandâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s encounter with Prospero, and Calibanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s meeting with Trinculo amongst others. The plot is also well delivered with the characters from the ship wreck landing on three different parts of the island without any group being aware of the survival of the others. This helps to create anxiety, tension and fear in the play, in line with Aristotleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s postulation that a classical drama must begin with challenges that create tension and leads to action. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Aside,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; is the most common dramatic tool used in â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;The Tempestâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; coupled with arrays of scary musical stunts with spiritual dimensions that surprises the reader. By and large, the story line talks about the evil ambition of some people and the extent they go to achieve their negative dreams represented in the characters of Antonio and Sebastian. Prospero, Miranda, Gonzalo, Ferdinand, and Ariel are good examples of people and spirits with human kindness; while Trinculo, Stephano and Caliban represent vagabonds common in every society.
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Daily Newswatch
Super Friday Friday, February 14, 2014
SUBAIR MOHAMMED
D
id you know that Valentineâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Day celebration is the second largest cardsending and giftsharing event of the year after Christmas? That it is also the most popular festival of love among Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;¡Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;ÂŞ On this day, as businesses, clubs and bars count their blessings, so do lovers exchange vows with sparkling engagement rings, roses, hearts and words of adoration while children swap over ice Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞ This tradition has continued from Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; highly commercialised that most businesses sought the advantages availed by the day to either launch new products and promote Â?Ă?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞ Indeed, it is the desire of everybody to be loved and Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â?Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2013;§¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; are caught in the web of frolicking on the dayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s celebration without pondering on the origins of such Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; There are diverse versions of the foundation of Valentine dayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s celebration; according to an account, the day was named after a bishop named Valentine, in the Roman Empire at the time Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;ÂŞ Emperor Claudius thought that Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; he proscribed young men from Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;§Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â?Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; of the prohibition, Valentine took pity on the excluded soldiers who were not authorized to marry or Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;ÂŚÂ?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; He became an advocate of these young lovers and began to perform secret marriages but before long, he was found out and was jailed afterward as punishment for his Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2013;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6; to worshipping Roman gods, Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;¤Â&#x2C6; he tried to convert Claudius to Christianity and Valentine was sentenced to be executed on Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; ½Ă&#x20AC;¤Â&#x2C6; ½¿¾ªÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6; end! Another account of the history of Valentineâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Day says that Bishop Valentine fell in love with his Ă&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x160;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; before his death, he sent her a note and signed it ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?ÂŞÂŤÂ&#x2C6; An aura of romance surrounded his death and those ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;¨Â&#x17D;Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Bishop Valentine became Saint Valentine with his fame extending to England and France and now being celebrated throughout Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; The festival of love was held each February 14, while since the Middle ages the month of February
Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Valentine Day! E HJKQT UWXY Z[UUQWQ\] UXK^T has been the month to celebrate Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; In spite of its acceptability as a Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; opinions are divided as to the authenticity and basis for the celebration of Valentine as festival of love particularly when viewed from the perspective of Christiansâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; ¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŞ A cross-section of people aired Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§ªÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; has been married for about two decades s a i d :
â&#x20AC;&#x153;Valentine is a day for the renewal Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x201D;ÂŞÂŤ She continued, â&#x20AC;&#x153;I see Valentine Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;ÂśÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; of the hassles that characterise marriages, Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;>Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; me the opportunity o f
As busy as my husband schedule is, he creates time on this day to appreciate our love with the children. We go on a date and also renew our marital vows
remembering the love we share, how we met and other intimacies ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;§Â&#x2C6; husband schedule is, he creates time on this day to appreciate our Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; a date and also renew our marital Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; celebration is that in the midst of picking out the perfect card for your partner, you begin to consider everything that youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve been through together, therefore, you would want to pick the card or gift that best expresses your Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; you once felt at the outset of the relationship is again brought Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;¨Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;§ªÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2C6;¨Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Œ¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;¤Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2020;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂŤ â&#x20AC;&#x153;Valentineâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s day celebration Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2020;§¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Deacon Adebowale Akinola, of the Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;ÂŞ He continued, â&#x20AC;&#x153;in my opinion, I think itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a kind of disbelief to think that there can ever be another kind of love apart from the one that was expressed in John 3:16 that is â&#x20AC;&#x153;For God so loved the world that Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; whoever believes in him shall not Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; there be another kind of love apart from Godâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s love for mankind? As far as I know Godâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s love is about giving your priced possession, Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; It has nothing to do with the love Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;¡Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;
62
Super Friday
Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Valentine Day been loved before. Therefore, I of love that was between Jacob and ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Jonathan, the expression of what being celebrated in Valentine. Even of love than to sin against him by true love is, you will know that the origin of the festival does not celebrating love of Valentine that what is being celebrated today as justify its celebration. Although has no basis in Christendom,â&#x20AC;? he love is nothing but the expression he was said to be a bishop, but his added. of lustful desires. If Valentine is death is best described a tragedy. Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; about celebration of love, why do He was sentenced to death by the symbolic in the hearts of lovers we kill ourselves over things that emperor of his time for conducting that at the close of work; clubs and are irrelevant? Why do we backÂ&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;¸Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;¸Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; bite and do other anti-bible acts? violating state laws which gifts exchange hands. Also, school Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;¸Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;¨Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; prohibits marriage for men. Does children are not left out in the Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; this justify worldwide celebration celebration. expressed more in terms of sexual of love every February 14? Can Apart from the fact that on relationship where at the end of you compare this kind of love of that day, red and white colour the day lovers will end up in the God for human race? As for me, Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; arms of each other. I think the love the only kind of love I know is the Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; that is celebrated in Valentine is love of sharing and that is the love symbolises. bed-time love, where you give Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Ugochukwu Obi, describes the ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Ă?Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â?:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; son, Jesus Christ, to save the world kind of love that is being celebrated something in return. Is that what is of sins. But we can narrow this Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂśÂ&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?ª¸Â&#x2C6; being celebrated as love? The kind love to giving and sharing with He asked, can there ever be a of love I will subscribe to is the the needy what we have. This love ¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; love of God which is absolute and of giving could also be between explained in the bible on this earth? not the kind of love that promotes husband and wife, friends and â&#x20AC;&#x153;Even, I doubt the kind of love promiscuity and sins of the heart associates etc. It is limitless and I have for myself not to talk of and mind,â&#x20AC;? Ugochukwu added. has no bounds. Therefore, I think absolute love for another person. If Mr and Mrs. Yinka Odumakin on it is an act of disbelief to celebrate you read the bible story of the kind their part see Valentine like every Valentine as a celebration of love Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; through Christ our lord. God has met all human needs through the most loving act ever done in the We donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t believe in history of the world. He loves us so much that He sent His son to Valentine. It is just like earth to live as a man but due to our any other day. Well, I think sins we are separated from God, but in His mercy and ceaseless every minute, every day, love for us, God provided a way for us to spend eternity with Him you should show love to in heaven. In a great act of love, Jesus died on the cross as a perfect you partner, your children, substitute for each of us. He died, was buried, and rose again. When people around you we acknowledge His gift and accept it, He comes to guide our Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?¸Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Continued from page 61
Daily Newswatch Friday, February 14, 2014
other day. For them, celebration of Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x17D;¸Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;>Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x160;ÂŞ ÂĽ Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;¸Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; It is just like any other day. Well, I think every minute, every day, you should show love to you partner, your children, people around you and this idea of a day does not sit well with us. I think the whole concept has become so abused. Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;¸Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; love,â&#x20AC;? said the couple. For Immanuel Akinboye, a basic three pupil, the day is another Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; ÂĽ Â&#x2020;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2C6; celebrate in our classroom with a Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;¨Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; §Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; gives everyone of us juice and asks us to exchange greetings between ourselves. With all of us dress in red and white shirts and shorts, we eat and dance at lunch time in school,â&#x20AC;? Immanuel said. But away from what Immanuel perceived the day to be, Waliat Junaid, who is also a basic three pupil opined that Valentine is about sharing of gifts and showing love to our neighbours. She said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Valentine is about sharing what you have. At school, we pay an amount and we are given gift items which we exchange with ourselves in the classroom.â&#x20AC;? Businesses and business-minded individuals look forward to a huge turnover on this day. Various gift items are displayed with hotels and dance bars gearing up to hosting lovers with soul-lifting songs. A hotel manager based on the Mainland of Lagos declared: â&#x20AC;&#x153;On Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;§¤Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; harvest for us we record more sales on Valentine than every other day. For instance, without placing any advert, you will see people coming in with their partners buying drinks and placing order for foods. Even the show we organise on the Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Day celebration is healthy for our business.â&#x20AC;?
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Daily Newswatch
News of Islam
69
Friday, February 14, 2014
The straight path Concluding part SUBAIR MOHAMMED
A
mong the supplications that the Prophet (peace be Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;ÂźÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; his night prayer was the following: â&#x20AC;&#x153;O Allah! Lord of Jibreel, Mikhail, and Ariel! Creator of the heavens and the Earth! Knower of the Unseen and the manifest! You judge between your servants in what they disagreed about. Guide me, with §Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;§¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2C6; whom You please to a Straight Path.â&#x20AC;? [SahĂŽh Muslim, Musnad Ahmad, among others]. This supplication according to scholars Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; of steadfastness and constancy, but it encompasses more than that. It is a Â&#x160;Â?Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; problematic. Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; often when faced with a question about which they are uncertain or one in which there is a lot of disagreement. This form of guidance is in fact guidance to constancy, but it is a type of constancy that does not always manifest itself with a constant, unchanging appearance. It is constancy in approach and methodology. It is the constancy of seeking guidance Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Islam in all circumstances. It is the constancy of always seeking the truth. This is why we can say that one of the greatest constant principles in Islam is the principle of juristic discretion (ijtihâd), though ijtihâd is the force of change and renewal in Islamic Law. If a jurist uses his juristic discretion in a Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; reward. If he does so and is mistaken, he receives a single reward. Another meaning of â&#x20AC;&#x153;Guide us to the
Straight Pathâ&#x20AC;? is that of seeking guidance to the devotion and worship that should be exhibited in every circumstance. A healthy person has devotions to perform using his strength and energy to please Allah. A sick person has other devotions in the way of patience, fortitude, acceptance, and supplication. A wealthy person Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;¨Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Lord. A poor person worships his Lord by being reconciled to his state and by being pleased with what his Lord has apportioned to him without harbouring any envy against those to whom Allah has given more. Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; from our strength as individuals, communities, nations, and a global Muslim community. With such strength, we must defend and protect the Muslims and prevent vice and wrongdoing. There are devotions that we are responsible for when we are weak, including patience, nurturing hope, and thinking about how Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;¨Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; times of weakness than there are in times of strength. It is the duty of Muslims to think and to plan, to assess and mobilize Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2030;¨Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; them. They must work for the future generations who will come after them, Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â?ÂşÂ?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; for themselves. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Every worshipper goes through a period of intense fervor and that period then comes to an end.â&#x20AC;? He observed some people going to enormous lengths in their worship of Allah and said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;That is the most intense and enthusiastic expression of Islam. Every period of such fervor has its period of time that is followed by a milder period. If that milder period is one of moderation, correctness, and balance, then this is quite good. If that period is a
period of sin, then it leads to destruction. [Musnad Ahmad] Here the Prophet (peace be upon him) is telling us that every time and circumstance has its expression of worship that suits it. Therefore, a believer must ask his Lord to guide him to the manner of devotion that best suits his circumstances. This same guidance is needed by the Muslims as a community and as a nation. Ibn Taymiyah writes: Every worshipper is forced constantly to supplicate and ask for guidance to the Straight Path. There is neither salvation from damnation nor any felicity except
This supplication according to scholars covers -/0 123- 43506- of guidance, that of steadfastness and constancy, but it encompasses more than that. It is a request for guidance in matters that are problematic
through this guidance. Whoever fails Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;:Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;¸Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; those who are astray. This guidance is only from Allah. Whomever Allah guides is rightly guided and whomever Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; anyone to guide him. The Straight Path is to always, at every time, do what you are commanded at that particular time with both your knowledge and your works and to abstain from what you are forbidden. You continue to do this until §Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; you truly detest doing what is wrong. Ibn Taymiyah here explains to us that guidance at every moment is according to the needs of the moment. We consequently need renewed guidance every day, every hour, and every moment of our lives. He also explains just how necessary this guidance is for us. When we ask to be guided, we are seeking guidance to understand our every situation and circumstance so we may realize how to properly worship Allah at all times and under all conditions. We can never hope to know this except by the grace of Allah. This is why the Prophet (peace be upon him) gave the following advice to Mu`âdh b. Jabal when he sent him to Yemen: â&#x20AC;&#x153;You are going to a people from among the people of the scripture, so the Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; §Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; call them is to testify that there is no God but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. If they obey you in this, then teach them that Allah has made Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;§Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Then if they obey you in this, teach them that there is charity to be taken from their wealthy people and given to their poor people... We can see in this that only when they respond to one teaching are they to be presented with the next. People as well as whole societies need to be called to Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;§ªÂ&#x2C6; Â?¨Â?ÂŚÂ?Â&#x201D;Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; ways. Some people are best approached from the angle of personal development. Others are more disposed to detailed academic discourses about Islamic Law Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;¸Ă&#x;Â&#x17D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; are more concerned about politics Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;>Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; approached through action. All of this must take into consideration the level of faith, knowledge, and readiness of those being addressed. Allah says:â&#x20AC;?And We did not send any Messenger except with the language of Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; them.â&#x20AC;? Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; varies depending on their level of understanding. The way we would address the people of a complex and highly developed civilization is going Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; address the people of a simple and primitive society. Calling people to Islam Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; and challenges than those we face when calling people to Islam in Africa or Asia. The norms and idiosyncrasies of Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; challenges. Each society has its own ideas, problems, and concerns and each must be addressed accordingly. Further, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Guide us to the Straight Pathâ&#x20AC;?. It also implies being guided from what is already good and wholesome to ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;§Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2022;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽ Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; who listen to the word and follow the best of itâ&#x20AC;? and says: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Follow the best of what has come down to you from your Lord.â&#x20AC;?
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Islamic perception to shirk practices
TAYO SALAMI
O
ne thing that is noted among Muslims whenever there are inscriptions of Allah on objects is that they troop to the place to praise the name of Allah. However, some go to the extent of bowing down to worship the object(s). This is frowned at in Islam as it is a sin against Allah. Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an 4 verse 48 states that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Surely Allah does not forgive that anything should be associated with him and forgives what is besides that to whomsoever He pleases, and whoever associates anything with Allah, He devises indeed a great sin.â&#x20AC;? The above Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;anic citation means anybody that dies as a polytheist; there is no chance of his salvation, although, Allah is all forgiving. Every Muslim surely knows that shirk is a great sin. Also Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an 5 verse 72, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Surely whoever associates with Allah, then Allah has forbidden to him the garden Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x160;Â?šÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; be no helpers for the unjust.â&#x20AC;? Against this backdrop, there have been reports about people bowing down for objects that have inscription of Allah. Recently, it was reported in the media that a mysterious inscription of the name of Allah was seen on the bark of a tree at Community Grammar School, Â&#x153;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;¨Â&#x2021;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â&#x2C6; ¨Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Local Government, Ibadan, Oyo State. People rushed from far and near to the spot as it were turned to a Mecca of sorts. According to the Eagle online, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the inscription was noticed by a JSS 1 student, Abdulsalam Selimot, and it Â&#x2122;Â&#x160;Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; from the community and beyond, such that many turned the tree to an object of worship, with which they were supplicating. Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;¸Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;¤Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Agriculture teacher in the school, Atanda Abdulrauf Olayiwola, interpreted Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2022;Â&#x2C6; ÂĽ Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;¤Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; appeared faintly before it got bolder
few hours later to the consternation of many people. AbdulSalam said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;My dad said he was coming to visit me, so I stood under the tree in front of our school. Suddenly, a leaf fell on my head and when I picked it, I saw certain writing on it. I looked up to see where it came from and discovered it fell from the
AbdulSalam stated that the alfas rubbed their palms on the part of the tree and shouting the name of Allah with praises, just as many other people were gathering to do same
Friday, February 14, 2014
tree. There and then I saw an Arabic Â&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;¤Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â?:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; I could not read it well but I noticed that it was a Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;anic language similar to the spellings we were being taught at our Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;anic centre. I then went to inform some alfas (Islamic clerics), who came for GNLD training close by.â&#x20AC;? AbdulSalam stated that the alfas rubbed their palms on the part of the tree and shouting the name of Allah with praises, just as many other people were gathering to do same. The news brought many more people to the area as they were seen with their mobile handsets taking the picture of the inscription, while many used their mobile telephone video devices to record it. Both the old and the young were seen Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; its branches, while some were rubbing their palms on it. Some were even rubbing sachets of pure water on the bark of the tree, in the belief that it would turn holy water for them to drink. In the account of the Muslim teacher, Olayiwola, â&#x20AC;&#x153;It was â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Mohammadu Ra Suluâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; that I was able to read with my Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; saw it, but after about an hour when I returned from Jumat Service, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;lahâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; had appeared and I could read everything clearly without my glasses. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It has even appeared bolder today (Saturday).â&#x20AC;? A Christian and Social Studies/ Christian Religious Education teacher in the same school, Korede Johnson, Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;¤Â&#x2C6; saying: â&#x20AC;&#x153;God has again used this to alert us that He actually exists and we should be worshipping Him. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It shows that He is capable of manifesting Himself in many ways to His creatures and we should be closer to Him.â&#x20AC;? Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; be an experience like that as there are many occurrences of such. Similar experience was made public last year when a female undergraduate of the University of Ibadan saw an inscription of Allah in a piece of meat her mother brought for her which she boiled. As the meat simmered, the inscription became clearer and it means â&#x20AC;&#x153;Allahâ&#x20AC;?. In addition to that, there was pandemonium at Ebute Ero, Lagos Island, early this year after an inscription was seen on a patch of dry cement. People came in troops to see the wonders of Allah and turning the object into what was worth worshipping. In 2012, there was an alleged inscription interpreted to be an Arabic word meaning â&#x20AC;&#x153;Allahuâ&#x20AC;? miraculously appeared on the ground. This incident Â&#x2030;:Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; non-Muslims to the spot while Muslims used the opportunity to pray at the spot of the inscription. Apart from all these, there were reports about inscriptions that were Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; been the greatest of miracle when a baby was born holding the Holy Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an. However, reactions have trailed the act of worshipping the object. Can these objects and inscriptions be compared to Allah as people have turned either the tree or the stone to what is worth worshipping? In an interview with Daily Newswatch, Â&#x2013;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Ă&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013; Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013; ÂşÂ?Â?º¤Â&#x2C6; the Chief Imam of Opeloyeru Central Mosque said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;All the inscriptions that were seen on trees, rock or any other places is a sign of Allah and itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a sign of miracle in Islam. And the incident does not occur in Nigeria alone but throughout the world. People must be cautioned on the way they equate the
inscription on the tree and rock to a god. AbdulAzeez lambasted people who compared or equated the objects to Allah, therefore, bowing down to worship the objects. In this type of situation, what is expected to be done is to praise Allah because He alone is worthy to be praised. Rubbing water on trees or bowing down for stones is an Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;¨Â&#x201D;ÂŞ Speaking further, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Muslims should be knowledgeable more than this. Allah stated in the Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an that we should not worship or equate any other subject or object with him. It is rather annoying when you see Muslims doing things that were rebuked and it is disappointing.â&#x20AC;? He warned Muslims who involved in the act to seek for forgiveness from Allah and desist from the act. In another vein, Ustaz Fatai Â&#x201C;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;>¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; bowing down to worship objects on which Allahâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s name is inscripted on. He made an example of Prophet Ibrahim who refused to bow down for the idolatory objects his family worships, because he knew the idols could neither talk nor hear the cries of its worshippers. He noted that, Muslims should have cognizance of whenever they see as signs of miracle of Allah. They should Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; from what is wrong. Bowing down to worship objects for a reason that is stated not to be done in the Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an is very wrong. Â&#x201C;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;>Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6; ÂĽ Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; all forgiving and He overlooks all the misdeeds of individuals while urging anybody who engages in the act of bowing down to worship an object or believing in rubbing water on Allahâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s inscriptions on trees thinking it would turn into holy water. If the water turns into Holy water, I trust Nigerians; they would turn the tree or the object into another thing. Some would go to the extent of sleeping beside the tree or turning the tree to a commercial avenue.â&#x20AC;? He concluded that all that needs to be done in such occurrence is to praise Allah. Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;¨Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?:Â&#x17E;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; occurrences were not new as there have been reports of incidents like that in the past. It is a sign of Allah, so as to let Muslims know He truly exists and for people to have an insight in the power of Allah. Ahmadiyya elders hold workshop The elders group of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Jamaat, Nigeria, holds its annual workshop tomorrow, Saturday, February 16, 2014 at Ojokoro, Lagos. According to the Chairman, Planning Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013; Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2021;§Â?¤Â&#x2C6; the theme of the workshop is tagged, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Home: Bedrock for a virile societyâ&#x20AC;? and would be delivered by Alhaji Alatoye AbdulAzeez, the Naib Amir, Deputy Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x160;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6; examples would be delivered by Barrister Asmowiyy Raji; The Concept Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013; Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Bello. Other lectures on health issues include: Diabetes, causes, complications and management by Dr. Adebayo Saheed, of the Federal Medical Centre, Abeokuta; Blindness and blinding diseases; causes, prevention, solution and management by Dr. Haroon Ajibode, Chief Medical Director, Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital, Sagamu; HIV and AIDS causes, prevention and management by Dr. Akindele, State Hospital, Abeokuta. There will be free test on Fasting Blood Sugar and blood pressure for members. Finally, there would be a group discussion and solutions on marriage processes -- role of parents; management of home crises and training of children -- role of parents.
Daily Newswatch
Islam and your health
Friday, February 14, 2014
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Value of dates
D
ate is an important fruit Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) love most. In fact, it is the foremost fruit the Prophet is known for. It was reported in a hadith that during the dawn of Islam, Prophet Muhammad lived for months on dates and water alone. Also, during the month of Ramadan, Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) is reported to have said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;If any one of you is fasting, let him break his fast with dates. In case he does not have them, then with water. Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x160;ÂŞÂŤ The Prophet breaks his fast by eating Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;§Â?Â&#x160;¤Â&#x2C6; and if ripe dates were not available, he substituted it with dried ones. The reason Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;:Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; to date is that it contains sugar, fat, and proteins, as well as important vitamins. At times, the Prophet combine dates with bread. At other times he ate ripe dates with cucumber. He took all varieties of dates, Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;ÂĽÂ&#x2030;Ă&#x2039;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x152;ÂŞÂŤ The most common dates in Islam are dabinu and ajwah. Dabinu is more common than ajwah dates. Also, Dabinu is cheap while Ajwah is expensive. Among Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Ă&#x2039;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; anybody who takes it from poison and Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2039;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; seven â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Ajwah dates of Medinah every morning will be protected from poison and magic. The Prophet, said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Whoever starts his day by eating seven â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Ajwah dates, he will not be harmed by any poison or magic Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;§ªÂ&#x2C6;ĂĄ Â&#x2013;Âś Â&#x17E;¨Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x153;ĂŁÂ&#x2C6; Ibn Al-Atheer said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ajwah date is black in colour and it was initially sowed by the Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;ÂŞÂŤ Â&#x2013;Âś Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;:Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2122;¤Â&#x2C6; ÂĽ Ă&#x2039;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; and magic, is due to the blessing of the supplication of the Prophet, for the dates of Medinah and not to any peculiarity in Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂŤ Therefore, it becomes evident that ajwah Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;¤Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; amount that must be eaten is seven.
A new research says it has found evidence that the Ajwah date from Medinah contains active elements useful in the prevention of diseases like cancer Arab news reported that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;A new research says it has found evidence that the Ajwah date from Medinah contains active elements useful in the prevention of diseases like cancer. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The research was carried out in Riyadhbased King Saud University (KSU) to Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x2039;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?ÂśÂ?Â&#x17D;¡Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; The study found that the inhibition rate in Ajwah was equal to existing commercial anti-oxidant products available in the market. The research was published in the 61st issue of the US-based journal for agriculture and food chemistry, a KSU Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŞ â&#x20AC;&#x153;The dark brown Ajwah date from the Medinah region of the kingdom is known for its softness, dryness and high price in the kingdomâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s date market. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;ÂźÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; the Ajwah, saying they prevent certain diseases. â&#x20AC;&#x153;According to health experts, Ajwah Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;§Â&#x2C6;¡Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; which have anti-oxidant properties. Beyond the anti-oxidant and antiÂ?Â&#x17D;¡Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x2039;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; dates is only monosaccharaides, making
Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;>Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; §Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2C6;½Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŞ â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ajwah dates are also found to have a Â&#x2039;§Â&#x2039;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;ÂśÂ&#x2021;Ă?§Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;§Â&#x2C6; Â?>Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?ÂśÂ?Â&#x17D;¡Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;§ª Dates travel faster to the liver and are converted more quickly than other nutrients, particularly if they are moist, the liver accepts their contents more readily and hastens their distribution to the rest of the body and supply the body with the needed energy. Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;§ªÂ&#x2C6; Modern medicine has shown that date is Â?>Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Dates also surpass other fruits in the sheer variety of their constituents. They are the most wholesome food among fruits because of their hot and moist substance. Eating dates in the morning on an empty stomach kills intestinal worms and other parasites, for dates have an antidotal potency which inhibits their growth. Dates contain calcium, sulphur, iron, potassium, phosphorus, manganese, copper, magnesium, and volatile oils. Dates and date palms are mentioned in Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;¸Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ½¾Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; importance. The Prophet (S.A.W) likened a good Muslim to the date palm saying,
â&#x20AC;&#x153;Among trees, there is a tree like a Muslim. Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;ÂŞÂŤ Dates were the food Almighty Allah provided for Maryam, mother of Prophet Isa when she was in labour pains and after she gave birth to Prophet Isa (Jesus). Allah Almighty revealed to her the following: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Shake the trunk of the palm tree, and it will drop ripe dates on you, so eat, drink, and comfort your eyes with what Allah Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;ÂŞÂŤÂ&#x2C6;Âť Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;¸Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;´à Ă&#x2022;½žŸ Research has also shown that dates contain some stimulants which strengthen the muscles of the uterus in the last months of pregnancy. This helps the dilation of the uterus at the time of delivery and reduces post-natal bleeding. It is also the best food for breast-feeding mothers. This is because dates contain elements that assist in alleviating depression and enrich the breast milk with the nutrients needed to make the child healthy and resistant to disease. Eating dates daily during the last Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â?¨Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; reduced induction and augmentation of labour and produced a more favourable delivery outcome. The wife of the Prophet, Aisha, prescribed Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?ººÂ?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; is known that low blood sugar and low blood pressure are among the causes of Â&#x2122;Â?ººÂ?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6; used dates combined with cucumber to treat her over-slim condition. She said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;They fed me with every type of food to gain weight, yet I did not put any on. Then they added cucumber and fresh date to Â&#x153;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŞÂŤ As dates are rich in calcium, they contribute to healthy bones. For this reason it is recommended that children and older adults, especially women, eat plenty of dates to strengthen their bones. Dates are also important in maintaining Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?>Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2019;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; against night-blindness. Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; the ones mentioned above include: Intestinal Disorders: The nicotinic content that is present in the dates is said Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;§Â&#x2C6; ¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; intestinal disorders. Continuous intake of dates helps to maintain a check on the growth of the pathological organisms and thus helps in the rise of friendly bacteria in the intestines. Constipation: Date is termed to be a laxative food. This is the reason that dates Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; constipation. Healthy Heart: Dates are quite helpful in maintaining your heart in a healthy condition. When soaked for a night and crushed in the morning and consumed, they prove to be quite advantageous for weak hearts. They help in fortifying the heart, if taken twice in a week. Weight Gain: Dates are said to be a part of healthy diet. They consist of sugar, fats, proteins as well as many essential vitamins. If the dates are consumed with the paste of cucumber, one can easily come out from the problem of over-slimming. One kilogram of dates contains almost 3,000 calories. These calories alone are Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2013;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x160;Â?Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; of a human body. Diarrhea: Ripe dates contain potassium. Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; diarrhea. They are easily digestible, which helps to cope up with the problems of diarrhea. Â&#x201C;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Ă&#x2022;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; for curing abdominal cancer. They work as useful tonic for all age groups. They ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;¨Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?>Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; in the body. They can be easily digested and used for supplying extra and needed energy.
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Daily Newswatch
Friday Sermon
Friday, February 14, 2014
Dhikr Allah, most profitable trade
SUBAIR MOHAMMED SUBAIR MOHAMMED
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Apart from being an antidote for hard hearts, Dhikir is a cure and treatment for the heart’s burden and 47896-9:;3 <- provides it with strength and pleasure that no other pleasure can compare
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Daily Newswatch
Conference of Holy Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an
Friday, February 14, 2014
73
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Luqman and good parenthood
SUBAIR MOHAMMED
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he story of Luqman constitutes morals for every individual. The chapter of the quran relates to issues relating to good parenthood. Luqman was about to pass on and had to give farewell sermon to his child. What theme did he choose? He chose to admonish his child about some fundamental ethics which would lead him on the high-road to success in this world and hereafter. The sermon was emotion-laden and Luqmanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s son took his fatherâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s admonition with all seriousness, especially since he would not have his father around to talk to him thereafter. What did Luqman talk about? This was the theme of last Jumaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;at service observed at the central mosque of Lagos State Secretariat, Alausa, Ikeja. The Imam applied the wisdom of Luqman to sermonize on the right conduct in life, how to live a life of moderation, how to conduct oneself in a manner that is acceptable in the sight of Allah. You can get the sum and substance of this great sermon in chapter 31 of the Holy Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an, titled Surat-ul-Luqman thus: â&#x20AC;&#x153;And [mention, O Muhammad], when Luqman said to his son while he was instructing him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;O my son, do not associate [anything] with Allah. Indeed, association [with him] is great injustice. â&#x20AC;&#x153;And We have enjoined upon man [care] for
of which you have no knowledge, do not obey them but accompany them in [this] world with appropriate kindness and follow the way of those who turn back to Me [in repentance]. Then to Me will be your return, and I will inform you about what you used to do. â&#x20AC;&#x153;[And Luqman said], â&#x20AC;&#x153;O my son, indeed if wrong should be the weight of a mustard seed and should be within a rock or [anywhere] in the heavens or in the earth, Allah will bring it forth. Indeed, Allah is Subtle and Acquainted. â&#x20AC;&#x153;O my son, establish prayer, enjoin what is right, forbid what is wrong, and be patient over what befalls you. Indeed, [all] that is of the Â&#x153;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; ĂĄÂ&#x160;Â?Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;ĂŁÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;¤Â&#x2C6; and do not turn your cheek [in contempt] toward people and do not walk through the earth exultantly. Indeed, Allah does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful. And be moderate in your pace and lower your voice; indeed, the most disagreeable of sounds is the voice of donkeys.â&#x20AC;? (Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an 31; verses13 -24) Embedded within these verses are the golden rule of existence. The Imam pointed to moderation in the level of voicing your opinion, neither making too much noise -his parents. His mother carried ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2030;¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; him, [increasing her] in weakness too low, which robs your expression upon weakness, and his weaning is the power of asserting the statement in two years. Be grateful to Me and you set out to make. Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;šÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;ĂĄÂ?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;ĂŁÂ&#x2C6; The Imam veered into the good destination. â&#x20AC;&#x153;But if they endeavour counsel of kindness to parents as to make you associate with Me that enjoined by these verses of the
The Imam admonished the congregation to observe the three â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;dosâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and three â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;tsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; namely, observance of justice in all they do, and general goodness, giving the near of kin his due and avoidance of indecencies, evil practices and rebellion
Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an. He explained the pains which mothers go through during pregnancy and the pangs of child birth, and the wisdom that children should show kindness to their parents, especially when they grow old... Notwithstanding Allahâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s injunction for man to be good to his parents, if any of these two mandate you to worship anything but Allah, the divine instruction is to refuse to obey such ungodly advice, but politely decline, without passing insult across to the parents. You are advised to follow those who frequently approach Allah by regularly saying their Salaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;at, remembering their Lord every time and following his goodly advice which leads to the path of rectitude Luqman advised his son never to boast and walk arrogantly on the earth for Allah detests the boastful braggart. He explained to his son Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; as a mustard seed, hidden in the depth of the earth or concealed right inside the rock or in the sky, Allah will unravel this and expose it at the right time. He must be watchful of what he does. Finally, the Imam admonished the congregation to observe the three â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;dosâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and three â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;tsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; namely, observance of justice in all they do, and general goodness, giving the near of kin his due and avoidance of indecencies, evil practices and rebellion. Conscientiously doing this takes the believer on to the path of rectitude.
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North Central
news
Al-Makura offers automatic jobs to 17 corps members '$1,(/ *%$%2 /[\[
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overnor Tanko AlMakura of Nasarawa Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x153;ployment opportunity to 17,2013 members of Batch â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Aâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; National Youth Service (NYSC) in the state, who distinguished themselves during the service year. Al-Makura, who disÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2030;¤Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; capital shortly after he inspected the guard of honour mounted by the corps members at their passing out parade ceremony on Thursday, said he was touched by the youth corps membersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; doggedness in adding value to their various host communities. According to him, the beÂ&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;§Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; by the Batch â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Aâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; corps members who have contributed positively to their host communities has compelled Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x160;ing automatic employment to them. He, however, urged them Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2013;¡Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; they exhibited in Nasarawa State and replicate same anywhere their destiny takes them. His words: â&#x20AC;&#x153;For those of you who have shown exemplary performance and won prizes today, I would like to commend you very much and let you know that if you choose to work with my state government, we are ready to employ all of you to show appreciation Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;§Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?>Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂŤ The governor added further that he was very proud of the corps members, who Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x153;prove the welfare of the various communities they were posted. He continued: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am very proud of some of you who have contributed immensely to the standard of education in Nasarawa State and others who have Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â?:Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2C6; in community development Â?>Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201D;ÂŞ â&#x20AC;&#x153;I think that value of having a feel of the community where you served is something that will endure you to this state and to the people of this state,â&#x20AC;? he said. The passing out of 2013 Batch â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Aâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; corps members was climaxed with awards given to three overall best corps members: Olagunju Oluwatosin Michael (NS/13A/1576), Onoade Michael Opeyemi (NS/13A/1996) and Marcus Hope Anita (NS/13A/0634).
Daily Newswatch Friday, February 14, 2014
I wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t hesitate to sign death warrant â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Aliyu JUSTINA ASISHANA, Minna
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overnor Muâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;azu Babangida Aliyu of Niger yesterday declared that he would not hesitate to sign any death warrant, stressing that if faced with the responsibility, he will sign the death warrant of anyone condemned to death. Aliyu said it is not against the tenets of any religion for governors to sign the death sentence passed on anyone condemned to death by the law courts. According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;I will sign the death sentence, if I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t sign, I will be doing something wrong, I will feel guilty, it is my job to sign, so I will sign.â&#x20AC;? The governor, who made his feelings known in Minna, while playing host to the Assistant Controller General of Prisons, Alhaji Abubakar Falki, who paid him a courtesy visit at the Government House, noted that if death penalty was abrogated, there would be increased insecurity in the community as this step would increase crime. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Prison is not a punishment, it is to reform and rehabilitate, you cannot rehabilitate if you
continue to think that prison is for punishment,â&#x20AC;? he asserted. Condemning congestions in the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s prisons, Aliyu called on prison authorities in the state to give the government updates of its activities on monthly basis, so that the administration will be in position to come to their aid. He further said he would soon visit the prisons in the
state along with the state Chief Judge and the Committee on the Prerogative of Mercy, to release those detained Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;>Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; that have served reasonable part of their sentences and have shown signs of remorse. The governor promised to provide means of transport for the prisons, adding that the administration will also woo non-governmental or-
ganisations to come to the aide of the prisons and inmates. Falki has said earlier that there was no one sentenced to death in prisons in the state and that there was no one awaiting the governorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s signature in the state for such judgment to be executed. He said there are eight prisons in the state, serving 155 courts, stressing that lack of
enough vehicles had hindered the movement of inmates to the courts for trial. Falki urged the state government to assist the prison authority to mount vigorous campaign against stigmatization of inmates, adding that this is partly responsible for congestion of prisons as discharged inmates rejected by their families often found their ways back to the prisons.
L-R: Wife of Kwara State Governor, Mrs. Omolewa Ahmed; Alofa of Ilofa, Oba Samuel Dada and Chairperson, OkeEro Local Government Area, Mrs. Aminat Yusuf, during the Leah Foundation Cancer rally and visit to the Alofaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Photo: NAN Palace ...yesterday.
â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Nigeria needs 60,000mw electricity for stable power supplyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; JUSTINA ASISHANA, Minna
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or Nigeria to acquire stable power supply, the nation would need not less than Ă&#x201A;¾¤¾¾¾Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;:Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; electricity, Governor Muâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;azu Babangida Aliyu of Niger has disclosed. According to Aliyu, the current power supply, which oscillates between 3,500 Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;:Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Ă&#x20AC;¤ž¾¾Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; adequate for a big economic country lik The governor stated this yesterday while receiving a 20-man Community ReÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Zungeru Hydro Electric Dam at the government house Minna. Commending the Peoples Democratic Party government for taking the initiative to improve power supply in the country, Aliyu said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;This government has taken the bull by the horn. Previous governments have not done well in the area of electricity.â&#x20AC;? Stating the importance of the Gurara hydro electric dam in the state, the governor said when completed, the Gurara Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Ă&#x20AC;¾¾Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;:Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; of electricity to national grid and also provide irrigation facilities for people in the area while the Shiroro dam, on completion, will supply 700 Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;:Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;
national grid, unlike the preÂ&#x201D;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Ă&#x152;ž¾œĂ&#x20AC;¾¾Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;:Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; contributed. He further called on the Federal Ministry of Power to ensure that adequate compensations are paid to those
to be displaced as a result of the construction of the Zungeru dam, to avoid a Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;ing communities are shortchanged. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t allow anybody to be
cheated, let the people know what has been approved for them, you must carry the people along in everything you do,â&#x20AC;? Aliyu stressed. Earlier, Chairman of the Community Relations
53 workers sue Benue govt to court GODWIN AKOR, Makurdi
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Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2020;§œÂ&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;>Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Benue State University (BSU), Science and Technical College, Makurdi, have dragged the university and the state government to court for alleged maltreatment and unlawful transfer. Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;>Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; they were groaning under the inhumane treatment meted to them by the university authority and the government of Benue State, which have withheld their salaries and allowances since July 1, 2010. They said even as they have been employees of the Benue State Government since 1997, the state government merged them with BSU, where they were all treated and disciplined according to the university laws, discipline and salary scales until 2012, when they were asked by government to move and join the Ministry of Science and Technology. They contended that when they declined, insisting that their appointment was not
supposed to be given on probation, government decided to withhold their salaries and allowances since July, 2010. In the case, with number NICN/MKD/01/2012, Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?>Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â?¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;¤Â&#x2C6; amongst other things, an or-
der of mandatory injunction directing or compelling the defendants to work out and pay to each of them his or her salaries and entitlements in accordance with their respective Benue State University salary scale for the remain-
Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2013;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Ă&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â?brin, disclosed that actual work had been commenced at the Zungeru hydro elecÂ&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6; awarded the contract, adding that diversion of the river will take place in September this year. According to Jibrin, 22,100 people from 62 communities, 15,160 economic trees and 6,762 property are to be Â&#x2030;>Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;§Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; of the dam, stressing that the Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; adequate compensation is Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;>Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŞ
Group urges Reps to give Petroleum Minister time to appear GYANG BERE, Jos
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ouse of Representatives Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;leum has been urged to temper justice with mercy by giving Minister of Petroleum Resources, Mrs. Diezani Alison Madueke enough time to appear before it as she has been doing credibly well, considering the fact that, Nigerians have never experienced fuel scarcity since she took charge of the ministry. This was contained in a press statement signed by Leader of Nigeria Women for Good Governance, Hajiya Amina Aliyu and made available to Daily Newswatch in Jos, Plateau State, stressing
that the minister is a woman who has Nigeria at heart and that she will avail herself beÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6; as she has no skeleton in her cupboard. According to the statement, â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am delighted and pleased to call on the leadership of the National Assembly, especially the Chairman and members,
Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;leum Resources, to please exercise patience with the Minister of Petroleum Resources, Mrs. Diezani Alison Madueke, considering the fact that it was the National Assembly that Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x17D;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; to be appointed minister. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is also possible that as at
the time the notice was sent to her to appear before the
Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?um Resources, she either did Â&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;Â?:Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; have been out of the counÂ&#x2020;Â&#x160;§ªÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2122;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;:Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; that since she was appointed, there has been no fuel scarcity, instead there is availabilÂ?Â&#x2020;§Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; stations nationwide. The statement also commended President Goodluck Jonathan for appointing women of integrity to serve in his administration and called on him to appoint more for the overall development of the country.
news
North
Daily Newswatch Friday, February 14, 2014
Group tasks Jonathan, service chiefs on killings in Mâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Belt BABA NEGEDU, KADUNA
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hristian Lawyersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Fellowship of Nigeria (CLASFON) has condemned what it described as the unabated and indiscriminate killing of innocent Nigerians in the Middle Belt Region and charged President Goodluck Jonathan and the newly appointed service chiefs to put a stop to it. According to CLASFON, the killings of mostly women and children are totally unacceptable and a national embarrassment which is tantamount to gross abdication of political and leadership responsibilities on the part of our leaders. A communique by the group issued at the end of its President in Council (PIC) meeting in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, a copy of which was made available to Daily Newswatch in Kaduna, also task the Federal Government to be more pro-active on national security particularly, in the area of intelligent gathering and quick response to crisis situations. CLASFON further urged the newly appointed service chiefs to do all within their power to put to an end the mindless invasion and killing of people in rural communities in the Middle Belt. The communique signed by President of the fellowship, Mr. Sunny Akanni and Secretary, Mr. Arome Okwori also observed what it termed, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the stagnant state of the Judiciary in Rivers Stateâ&#x20AC;?as a result of the non appointment of a substantive Chief Judge of the state, noting that the non appointment of the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Chief Judge has crippled the administration of justice in the state. They lawyers therefore called on the Rivers State Government and all stakeholders to sheath their swords and resolve the crisis in the state judiciary in the best interest of
the Rivers people. CLASFON also expressed regrets over the circumstances surrounding the crisis in the Legislative Arm of Government in Rivers State, stressing that the crisis has hindered the
lawmakers in the discharge of their constitutional responsibilities. The lawyers also appealed to Governor, Rotimi Amaechi and the newly appointed Commissioner of Police in
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oint Matriculation and Examination Board JAMB yesterday commenced test running of the computers for examinations using about 100 selected Secondary School students from 10 Local Government areas of Bauchi State. Speaking with newsmen at the end of the trials exercise which took Place at the Federal Polytechnic Bauchi , the Zonal Coordinator of JAMB, Usman Sabo Zage, said 89 out of the 100 students expected to take the exams sat for the trial exams. According to him, the trial exams is an advocacy organ-
sembly and President Goodluck Jonathan for passing and signing the Same Sex Marriage Prohibition Bill into law, noting that the law is a true Â&#x160;Â?¡Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6; cultural beliefs of Nigerians.
L-R: Assistant General Manager, Public Relations, Kaduna Electricity Distribution Company (KEDC), Mr. Baba Limmy; Managing Director, Malam Idris Mohammed and General Manager, Projects and Monitoring Unit, Mr. Joseph Ciroma, during the deployment of 4000 prepaid meters sponsored by World Bank in Kaduna. BABA NEGEDU, Kaduna
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ordered by what they called the lopsided posting of Police personnel within Kaduna state, the state chapter of the Christian Association of Nigeria, (CAN) has called on President Jonathan and the IG of Police to call the police authorities in the state to order. CAN said the religious dimension in the exercise is too glaring, adding that it did not take into cognisance the prevailing security situation in the state. Addressing newsmen yesterday at their secretariat in Kaduna, Rev. Dr. Sunday Ibrahim, Secretary Kaduna State Chapter of CAN said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Kaduna State and indeed the
CAN charges president, IG against alleged lopsided posting whole of Northern Nigeria have been embroiled in ethno - religious crises for almost three (3) decades now. The situation has become more intense in the past three (3) years. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The activities of the Boko Haram (Islamic fundamentalist group) and its implication on the Socio - Political lives of Christians in Kaduna State as well as other people is peculiarly a thing of great concern. We in the Kaduna State Chapter of CAN believe that Governments at all levels in this country must be run in such a way that the lives and properties of our
JAMB commences computer testing for examination NANKPAH BWAKAN, Bauchi
the state to create the enabling environment for the duly elected representatives of the people to perform their legislative duties. The communique then commended the National As-
ized by JAMB intended to give students an understanding of how the 2014 UME examinations would look like which was slated for 12 April 2014. Sabo said â&#x20AC;&#x153;from the report they received today in Bauchi, there are no hitches as everything went on smoothly throughout the trial period, the trial exams was conducted successfully without any hitchesâ&#x20AC;?. He said the Board placed priority to Computer based test because by 2015 the body will not conduct any examinations that is pencil based, rather everybody will write using computers across the country say-
ing the computer based is even easier than the manual exams. The zonal coordinator said the board has already informed the Bauchi State Government of its intention to conduct computer based examinations which the state government has already responded positively and promised to provide the computers in each the public schools. Some of the students that sat for the trial exams expressed Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; new system of the exams and pledged their readiness to write the exams using computers instead of the manual way of writing exams.
members are protected or seen to be protectedâ&#x20AC;?. According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;In doing this, Government must endeavour to appoint/post security chiefs on the basis of spread along religious lines in view of the mutual distrust among the citizens in Kaduna State todayâ&#x20AC;?. He therefore charged the President and the IG of police to redress the imbalance in the recent postings in the state, adding that Christians no longer feel comfortable with the present arrangement. Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â&#x17E;:Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2020;¤Â&#x2C6; Ibrahim who also read from a prepared speech said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are consequently disturbed by the lopsidedness in the appointment and /or posting of Police Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; State Command of the Nigeria Police. The current situation in Kaduna State is that we now have in the Kaduna State Police Command most, if not all the Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;¤Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2C6; Muslims and this cannot be acceptableâ&#x20AC;?. He continued that â&#x20AC;&#x153;In the current dispensation the State Commissioner of Police (CP) is a Muslim, the Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP) is a Muslim, the Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP) is a Muslim, the
Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP), CID is a Muslim, and Assistant Commissioner in charge of the CID is a Muslim. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Further, the Police Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; 8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; (PPRO) and his 2 i/c are Muslim. The Principal Â&#x2030;§Â&#x2C6; 8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Âť ÂźÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; command is a Muslim. Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; 8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2C6; (OC) Mechanized Salary Section and his 2 i/c are Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6; 8Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; in charge (OC) SIB and his 2 i/c are all Muslims. The Assistant Commissioner in charge of operations is also a Muslim. Of all the Ă&#x20AC;Ă&#x20AC;Â&#x2C6; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6; 8Â&#x2039;ers in Kaduna State, only 10 are Christians while the rest 34 DPOs are Muslims. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Whatever may be the intent of the Police High Command in doing these lopsided postings, we call upon the Nigeria Police to, in the interest of national security reverse same. We call upon the Police High Command to ensure that there is justice and fair play in these appointments /postings to allay the fears in the minds of our members that the postings are deliberately so done to annihilate or exterminate them with nobody there to safeguard them especially in times of crisesâ&#x20AC;?.
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ArewaYouth Vanguard hails FGâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s tackling northâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s challenges TED ODOGWU, Kano
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oice of Arewa Youth Vanguard, an umbrella body of 105 various youth groups and organizations in Northern Nigeria has embraced the strategy adopted by the Goodluck/Sambo administration in tackling challenges confronting the region, which prevented the country from degenerating to another Middle-East crisis. Also, the group described the planned National Conference as a forum for all strata of the Nigerian state to contribute Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Ă&#x2026;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x17D;Â&#x2C6; enduring solution to the challenges confronting the country. In a communiquĂŠ at the end of itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s National Executive Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;¨Â?Â&#x17D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â?:Â?Â?Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x153;Â?Â?Â&#x2020;ing in Abuja, jointly signed by Jamillu Abdulahi and Engr Annum Jethro Terhile, chairman and secretary respectively, the group noted that the establishment of Almajirin nomadic schools would eradicate ignorance among the population of the youths in the region, who have been deceived and used to ferment violence in the past. Among others, the communiquĂŠ reads: â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;We members of Voice of Arewa Youths have taken a deep and patriotic assessment of the administration of President Goodluck Jonathan and Vice President, Namadi Sambo and hereby commend their commitment to peace in the region and Nigeria in general. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;That the establishment of Almajiri and nomadic schools will put to rest the era when perpetrators of violence in the region often capitalized on misinforming ignorant youths, who were mostly illiterates. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;That the launch of the Nigeria Agricultural Transformation Action has added value to the agricultural production chain, consequently, there is improved income for farmers and those in agri-business, particularly youths trained in small scale mining, which sustains life earning income, as well as the creation of innovation in this all important sector. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;That the massive investment in space research and ICT development has opened windows of opportunity for gainful employment of citizensâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;. The group further lauded the administration for the proposed N2b counterpart initiative funding for a special economic development, urging it to increase the amount to cover the huge loss the region had Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;>Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; insurgents.
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