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
A '# ((8A + ( + # ((A # A #)$! ' # A # A' %! A) "A , ) A "*)* !A *# '() # # 8A !$+ A # A ' (% )8A ()' (( # 9A > *'A $""$#A%'$ ' ((A! (A #A % *!A - () # A # $' A $#A ' # ( %A # A $$ A # $*'! # ((?7 A' () ) A (A " # ()' K ) $#=(A $"" )" #)A )$A " K # A ! A A 'A $'A !!A ) / #(A # A ' ( #)(A $ A 0 !) A ) ) 8A -%' (( # A $# A # A ) )A $#K $ # A %'$ )(A , !!A A $"%! ) A $' A ) A # A $ A ) A " # ()' ) $#7A
$'" ) $#A) )A $*! A! A)$A *'() # A ' " # !A(.# ) (A # A $' () !! # A ' " # !A K ) + ) (7 > A ' A !! # A$#A !!A K #(A )$A % ')# 'A , ) A ) A ( K *' ).A # (A #A ) A () ) A )$A #(*' A % A *' # A ) A () 'A ! ' ) $#(7A A (A A % *!A () ) 8A #(A )$$8A !$+ A % 7A A ' A %K % ! # A)$A !!A # A(*# '.A)$A $$% ' ) A , ) A ) A ( *' ).A # (A)$A #(*' A) )A) ' A (A% 8?A) A $"" (( $# 'A $ A $! A ( A , ! A % ' K # A 26A (*(% )(A '' () A $'A + ' $*(A ' " # !A$;A # (7 > $8A A ) ' A (A #.A "$+ K " #)A " #)A )$A *( A )'$*K ! 8A, A !!A$#A !!A #(A)$A % ((A ) A # $'" ) $#A ) " !.A ($A ) )A ) A ( )* ) $#A , !!A A $#) # 8?A $( A '' # A , ' A !K ! A)$A + A #A #+$!+ A #A '" A '$ '.8A # %K % # A # A *" #A)' ? AA # 7 ' "A ( A ( + #A (*(K % )(A, ' A '' () A $'A K # %% # A A # A '" A '$ K '.7 $' # A )$A "8A ) A (*(% )(A , ' A " " '(A $ A A (.# ) A , A (A #A $% ' ) # A( # A20127
10
Daily Newswatch
World Report FRIDAY, APRIL 18, 2014
Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Xi purging corrupt officials to put own men in place â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Sources
C
hinese President Xi Jinping plans to use a purge of senior ofÂ&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;ruption to put his own men and reform-minded bureaucrats into key positions across the Communist Party, the government and the military, sources said. Xi hopes that removÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;?Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; those resisting change will allow him to consolidate his grip on power Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â??Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; economic, judicial and military reforms that he believes are vital to perpetuate one-party rule, said the sources, who have ties to the leadership. In the most far-reaching example of his intentions, Xi plans to promote about 200 progressive ofÂ&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D; coastal province of Zhejiang, where he served as party boss from 2002 to 2007, to senior positions across the spectrum in the years ahead, two of them said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The anti-corruption (drive) is a means to an end. The goal is to promote his own men and Â&#x2019;Â?ÂĽÂ&#x2014;ÂŚÂ&#x;Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;?Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; key positions to push through reforms,â&#x20AC;? said one source. To be sure, Xi is also tackling endemic corruption to try to restore public faith in the party, other sources said. The seven sources interviewed for this article sought anonymity to avoid repercussions for discussing secretive elite politics. The biggest investigation Xi has ordered so far revolves around retired domestic security tsar Zhou Yongkang, who is under virtual house arrest. Reuters reported on March 30 that more than 300 of Zhouâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s allies, proÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; had been taken into custody or questioned since late last year as part of Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s biggest graft scandal in six decades. The government has yet to make any statement about Zhou, who retired in late 2012 from the Politburo Standing Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x;Â? Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; power in China, or the case against him. It has
also not been possible to contact Zhou, his famÂ?Â&#x2019;ª§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; comment. It is not clear if any of them have lawyers. Another source who met Xi in private this year quoted him as saying implementing reforms had ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â??Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2DC;ÂÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; to opposition from stateowned enterprises along ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â?Â?ÂŻÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;ders and their children, known as â&#x20AC;&#x153;princelingsâ&#x20AC;?. Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;ÂŚÂ&#x161;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; and princelings in business enjoy many privileges and virtually monopolize certain sectors, something at odds with ÂĄÂ?Â?Â&#x2018;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; its economy away from a reliance on heavy industry and investment to one driven more by consumption and innovation.
O
Xi-Jinping
Students trapped in sinking ferry send heartbreaking text messages
H
eartbreaking text message exchanges between students trapped in the sinking ferry off the coast of South Korea and their anxious parents are offering a glimpse into the desperate situation in the crippled vessel. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Dad, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t worry. Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve got a life vest on and weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re huddled together,â&#x20AC;? one 18-year-old student, identified only by her last name, Shin, texted her father, according to MBC News, a Korean news station. The father replied: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I
Syrian opposition accuses Assadâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s forces of new poison gas attack
know the rescue is underway but make your way out if you can.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Dad, I canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t walk out,â&#x20AC;? she replied. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The corridor is full of kids, and itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s too tilted.â&#x20AC;? The student was among the 290 still reported missing. In another exchange, a male student texted his mother, who was unaware at the time that the ferry was in distress. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Mom, I might not be able to tell you in person. I love you,â&#x20AC;? the student texted, according to MBC. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Me too, son. I love you,â&#x20AC;? the mother texted
A girl rescued by maritime policemen from sinking ship
back, followed with three heart symbols. Fortunately, that student was among the 179 people who have been rescued, MBC reported. And one family said they had received a text message saying â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am aliveâ&#x20AC;? from one of the missing people while still on board, Korean news agency NEWSIS reported. It was unclear if that person had been rescued. Survivors told harrowing tales of confusion and desperation as people slid along the floor of the sharply listing ship, colliding with one
another, or found themselves trapped in cabins by a wall of water. Rescued passengers said that immediately after they heard a booming noise, the ship began listing and they heard an announcement over the shipâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s PA system telling the passengers to stay in place. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The baggage was falling out, and we were saying â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Whatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s going on?â&#x20AC;&#x2122; But the announcement told us to stay where we were, so we did,â&#x20AC;? one rescued student told MBC. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The ship began tilting all of a sudden, and then people started skidding down from above,â&#x20AC;? rescued passenger YoungJa Shin told SBS News. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There was a railing, so I held onto it, but I then got hit by one of the falling people and we got pushed down to the bottom.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;It took about 10 seconds to tilt over, and then I began sliding from end to end,â&#x20AC;? rescued passenger Eun-Bok Jang, 50, told SBS News. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I got hit on my side and then I couldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t breathe.â&#x20AC;? The vessel tipped over completely on its side, and there was mass confusion inside the ferry as refrigerators and other things fell over, Jang said.
pposition activists accused President Bashar al-Assadâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s forces of a new poison gas attack in the Syrian capital on Wednesday, posting footage of four men being treated by medics. They said the chemical attack, the fourth the opposition has reported this month, was in the Harasta neighborhood. Reuters could not independently verify the footage or the allegation due to restrictions on reporting in Syria. Activists posted a video on YouTube on Wednesday of four men being treated with oxygen. A voice off-screen gave the date and said Assadâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s forces used â&#x20AC;&#x153;poison gas in Harasta.â&#x20AC;? It did not say if there were fatalities. The face of one of the men appeared to be covered in vomit. He was shown shaking and moaning as doctors treated him. The voice off-screen said chemical weapons were also used in Harasta on Friday. A U.N. inquiry found in December that sarin gas had likely been used in Jobar in August and in several other locations, including in the rebel-held Damascus suburb of Ghouta, where hundreds of people were killed. The inquiry was only looking at whether chemical weapons were used, not who used them. The Syrian government and the opposition have each accused the other of using chemical weapons during the three-year-old civil war. Both sides have denied it. The Ghouta attack caused global outrage and a U.S. threat of military strikes, dropped after Assad pledged to destroy his chemical weapons arsenal. But the Syrian government failed to meet a February 5 deadline to move all of its declared chemical substances and precursors, some 1,300 metric tons, out of the country. Syria has since agreed to remove the weapons by late April. More than 150,000 people have been killed in the civil war, which began as peaceful protests against Assadâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rule, a third of them civilians, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Millions have fled the country.
Daily Newswatch
11
African Report FRIDAY, APRIL 18, 2014
South Sudan rebels claim capture of key oil town
S
outh Sudanese rebels say they have seized the capital of oilproducing Unity state, Bentiu, and have ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x201D; up and leave within a week. Thousands of people have been killed and more than one million Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â?Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; erupted in South Sudan in the middle of December, prompted by a power struggle between President Salva Kiir and former Vice President Riek Machar. Humanitarian aid groups say they are in a race against time to prevent famine. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The recapturing of
Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;ÂĽÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; phase of liberation of oil Â&#x2039;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; ¡Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;¸Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŚ democratic and genocidal forces of Kiir,â&#x20AC;? Lul Ruai Koang, rebel spokesman, said in a statement quoted by the Reuters news agency. Â&#x153;Â&#x17E;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2013;erating in governmentheld areas to shut their operations and evacuate Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2014;¼§Â&#x201D; he said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Failure to comply with this request, the oil companies risk forced oil shutdown and the Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;;œ Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x161;?Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; told Reuters on condition of anonymity that three Russian oil workers were Â?Â?ÂşÂ&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2014;ÂŽÂ&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;
facility in Bentiu on Tuesday. Phillip Aguer, South Sudan army spokesman, Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Unity state but he did not have a full report on what had happened. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There has been serious Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;ª§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ¡Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;¸Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; the ground but we are still waiting for a full report to tell us exactly what has happened,â&#x20AC;? he said. The civil war in Africaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s newest state has created a humanitarian crisis in the country, which declared independence from Sudan in 2011, but has since been plagued by disorder. ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?ÂŻÂ?Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; disrupted oil production,
which provides a hefty portion of the governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s revenue. Upper Nile state is the only province pumping oil in South Sudan since the shutdown in Unity. Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; January has been broken frequently and peace talks in Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa have stalled often. The US, Britain, the EU and Norway have threatened measures against the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rival sides. Last month, US President Barack Obama authorised possible targeted sanctions against those Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x;Â? Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2022;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; abuses or undermining democracy and obstructing the peace process.
Guinea-Bissau to hold presidential run-off
G
uinea-Bissau will hold a second round in its presidential election after no candidate secured a majority Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s election commission. Jose Mario Vaz, Guinea Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; minister and a member of the African Party for the Independence of GuineaBissau and Cape Verde, will compete with Nuno Gomes Nabiam, an army-backed candidate, for the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s presidency
on May 18. Vaz won 40.99 percent Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ¨Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; round and Nabiam came second with 25.14 percent, according to elecÂ&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; that were released on Wednesday. Thirteen politicians were in the running for the position before the Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; ¨Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; April 13. The presidential and parliamentary elections are meant to give the country a fresh start, after its independence from Portugal in 1974 resulted
Guinea-Bisauâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s voters waiting to vote
in decades of instability. Guinea-Bissauâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s last election, in 2012, was abandoned after the military seized power between rounds. Corruption has festered under the transitional, military-backed government and voters hope the election will help combat this nepotism and jump start the economy. The international community is watching the elections closely because the country has become a transit hub for the cocaine trade. The head
of the military is under federal indictment in the US. But Ban Ki-moon, the UN secretary general, applauded Guinea-Bissau for holding peaceful polls, saying that the people â&#x20AC;&#x153;clearly expressed their desire for the full return to constitutional order in their countryâ&#x20AC;?. Almost three-quarters of Guinea-Bissauâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s eligible voters turned out for Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;¨Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Âś No elected leader has served a full term in ofÂ&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â?Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; gained independence.
Egyptian court jails 119 Morsi supporters
Mohamed Morsi, ousted Egyptian President
A
n Egyptian court sentenced 119 supporters of the Muslim Brotherhood of former president Mohamed Morsi to three years each in prison on Wednesday in connection with protests last October against his overthrow, judicial sources said. More than 50 people were killed in the October 6 protests called by Morsiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s supporters, one of the bloodiest days since his overthrow by the military on July 3. Judge Hazem
Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;ÂźÂ&#x2022;Â? Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â?ŠÂ&#x201D; people in the case. They faced charges including unlawful assembly and thuggery. The army-backed authorities have banned the Muslim Brotherhood and driven it underground, killing hundreds of its supporters and arresting thousands in the weeks Â&#x2018;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â?§Â&#x201D; Â&#x17E;ÂŞÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; freely elected president, was toppled by the military following mass protests against his rule. Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018; Â&#x2018;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;ÂŚ Â?Â&#x201C;Â?§Â&#x201D; the general who ousted Morsi, declared last month that he would run in a presidential election that he is expected to win easily. In another case last month, a court in southern Egypt sentenced 529 Morsi supporters to death in a ruling that drew criticism from rights groups and Western governments. The Muslim Brotherhood was Egyptâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s best organised political party until last year but the government has accused it of turning to violence since Morsi was over-
thrown. The Brotherhood says the group remains Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x;Â? Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; resisting what it views as a military coup. Many of the Brotherhoodâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s leaders, including Morsi, are on trial. Morsi is charged with crimes including conspiring with foreign militant groups against Egypt, which carries the death penalty.
S.A Police targeting drug â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;demonsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Minister
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olice have turned their focus to catching more druglords along with the average petty drug dealers, Police Minister Nathi Mthethwa said on Wednesday. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The SA Police Service is focusing on the druglords, the demons of the drug trade,â&#x20AC;? he said at the opening of the new Chatsworth police station in Durban. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is necessary to arrest the small-time dealers and petty gangsters, but we want the big fish as well.â&#x20AC;? In January last year, Yagawathan Pillay, suspected of being a druglord named â&#x20AC;&#x153;Teddy Mafiaâ&#x20AC;?, and his son and were arrested after a police raid at a home in Shallcross, near Chatsworth. Bags reportedly containing large amounts of heroin as well as more than 2000 straws of heroin were discovered. Pillay was granted bail of R100 000 and his son R25 000. A second raid was done in February. However Pillay was not at home. It was reported at the time that police could not find him, and the case was handed over to the organised crime unit.
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)*"/=< <&( , * ) * %$<- ""< <)+ )) +"< $< ( < *<#+)*< < (( <%+*<- * <) $ ( */<
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% <&+(&%) << < << "#%)*< , (/< (%+&<) %+" < $ <*< )< <( )+"*<% < , )* *+( << %(! ()<- ""< < #%$ <) ( %" ()<< %$)+# ()<- ""< < < (< %;<< +) <% < < (<) (, )<< -< ( + * )< $ <* <+$ #&"%/ <- ""< *< % )< +) <% < .& $) %$<< %, ($# $*<- ""< <( " , <% <* < +( $<% <)+ ) )<< $, )*%()<- ""< $< $, )*# $*< %&&%(*+$ * )<< "* # * "/=<* <&+ " <? %* < %( $ ()< $ <$ * %$ ")@<- ""< < ( <*%<&+()+ < $/< &( , * < %$%# < $* ( )*<< $<* < %$*( (/=<- < , <( < %-< "" %$)< $ < "" %$)<% < ( < ) && (< (%#< %, ($# $*< %+$*)< ""< $<* <$ # <% <&( , * ) * %$< $ <* ( < )<$%<( %( <% < $/<&( , %+)<0 ( *%(< $ ( "< %(<*%&<%? << "<% <* <8 <%(< %, ($# $*<%? << "< , (< $ <&(% =< $, )* * <%(<&(%) +* < /<* < <%(< < %(< %((+&* %$<%(< %$%# < ) %* < )& * < ""<* <&( , * 0 * %$<) $ ")<- < , <- *$ )) < $<* <" )*< " , $</ ()< ( %( <* < < $ <* < <) %+" < $ < #+)*< $, )* * < $ <&(%) +* < ""<* %) < $,%", < $<* <) , ( "<&( , * ) * %$<) $ ")< $<* <" )*< << $<* <) # <, $=<*%* "< $ %( # $*<% < )*( * (< %(&%( * <( +" * %$)< $ < * )<* *< - ""< ""%-<*( $)& ( $ /< $ < %+$* " */< $ < $ $ <* <'+ " */<% <* < ( $<&( , * ) * %$< . ( ) <#+)*< < $ +" * < /<8 < $)* <% < ""<* ) <A-+(+-+(+<&( , * ) * %$B<* *<- < , < - *$ )) < $<* <& )*<- < , <(% < ( $)< % <* (< %"" * , < $* ( )*)<< ( %( <+$* "< ""<* ) < ))+ )< ( < ( )) < %, ($# $*< % )<$%*< , < $/<#%( "<( *<*%< ) ""< $/<% <* <&+ " <&(%& (* )< )* "/< $ < %$<* *<&% $*< < #< % $ $ <* < ( < %+(< %$ ( ))< $ <%* (<- ""<# $ $ < ( $)<*%< ""<%$<* <8 $ # $<0 !! <" <8+( +<% < + " < $* (&( ) )<*%< "*<* <&(%&%) <) " <% <#%( < &+ " < $* (&( ) )=< $ <%$<* < * %$ "< )) # "/< *%<&(% < ""<&( , %+)<) " )< $ <( *( , <&+ " < &(%& (* )<* *<# /< , < $<)%" <*%<&( , * < $* ( )*)<
& % &) % ! &. '+ # () % #.)* -( * ) % (&$ &) , !& %*&) % . && &$
&% #+
14
news
Daily Newswatch friday, april 18, 2014
NATIONAL
FRCN: Court to rule on Sanusiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s suit May 12
FRANCIS IWUCHUKWU
A
Federal High Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â? Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Ikoyi, presided over by Justice James Tsoho, yesterday set aside May 12, 2014, to deliver judgement Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Governor of Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, challenging the legality of the plans by Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria (FRCN) to invesÂ&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; recklessness leveled against him. The court gave the date after counsel representing the suspended CBN governor, Kola Awodein (SAN), and that of the FRCN, Adesegun Ajibola (SAN), adopted and argued their respective addresses. The suspended CBN governor, who joined FRCN and
its Executive Secretary, Jim ÂŤÂ&#x2018;žÂ&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; respondents respectively, posited that apart from the fact that the principle of fair hearing was ignored, he had been nailed already even before the commencement of the investigation. According to Sanusiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s lawyer, the FRCN lacked the power to carry out what he termed the wide ranging investigation into the books of CBN under Sanusi, as the probe, according to him, was in breach of fundamental
rights to natural justice. Awodein (SAN) also told Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; note, Sanusi was accused of recklessly spending about N20.2 billion on legal and professional fees, but that N19.8 billion of the sum was actually used to pay a judgement sum to some pensioners of CBN in a Supreme Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Amao against the apex bank. The senior lawyer equally denied that huge sums were Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ÂŻÂ?Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Emirates Airline and Wings
Aviation Limited, said to be foreign airlines, adding that Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; have been made had Sanusi been given fair hearing. According to Awodein, â&#x20AC;&#x153;The FRCN and the Executive Secretary, who are to conduct the investigation, have already shown that they have decided the issues by the statements they made Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?cially reckless. For instance, my lord, the FRCN Executive Secretary, in the concludÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;
to the President said and I quote: â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;It is important for Mr. President to take action fast before Sanusi resigns to foreclose investigation, and also so that the opposition will not accuse the President of Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;ÂĽlessness to be perpetrated by the CBN Governor under his watch.â&#x20AC;? In his response, the FRCNâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s lawyer, Adesegun Ajibola (SAN), prayed the court to discountenance the oral allegations raised by Awodein in court.
Easter holiday wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t disrupt air travel â&#x20AC;&#x201C; FAAN
Weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve lost confidence in confab, say Niger Delta youths
FIDELIS UGBOMEH
M
SYLVESTER IDOWU, WARRI
N
iger Delta Youth Congress (NDYC) yesterday said it had Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;gates at the ongoing national conference. NDYC noted that they had not done anything tangible since the exercise started. Addressing a press conference in Warri, Delta State, National Coordinator of the group, Israel Uwejeyan and National Secretary, Bassey Henry, said the action of the Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂşÂ&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;lier conviction that nothing good would come out of the national conference. He said the congress conducted a critical review of the ongoing national conference which he noted had been taunted as a lasting solution to the lingering and herculean problems of the country and found that it was just another jamboree. Uwejeyan insisted that the timing of the national conference was wrong, noting that it was planned and structured for self-motivated interest of the political class and their acolytes who saw an opportunity to further enrich themselves illegally from the national treasury. â&#x20AC;&#x153;First, we wish to succinctly state that the timing of the national conference has been proven to be wrong and politically concocted. If the Presidency really believes in the confab as the way out of the socio-economic and political quagmire they have put us in, then the conference should have been timely and properly planned and structured not to serve any selfmotivated interest.
Ajibola (SAN) hinged his reason on the fact that the court was not an administrative tribunal, and that the allegations ought to have been raised as Sanusiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s defence during the FRCN probe. The senior lawyer maintained that what Sanusi hoped to do with the suit was to stop an investigation which was yet to commence as regards to him, and that the allegation of lack of fair hearing was misplaced because the suspended CBN Governor had always been aware of the issues in the allegation.
L-R: Representative of the Ambassador of Switzerland, Mr. Oliver Heggelin; Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Women Affairs, Dr. Habiba Lawal and the Minister, Hajiya Zainab Maina, at the inauguration of the National Joint Taskforce for the prevention of child sex abuse in Abujaâ&#x20AC;Śyesterday.
Boy, 20, in EFCC custody for leaking WAEC answers ESTHER BAKARE
A
20-year-old boy is cooling his heels in the custody of Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) for allegedly releasing the ongoing May/June WAEC examinationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s answers to candidates on a rogue website. Addressing a group of journalists yesterday at West Africa Examination Council (WAEC), Head Office, Yaba, Lagos, Director of Administration, Mr. Stephen Taiwo, said the council called the press briefing in order to let the public know what is going on in the examination and to make sure that the conduct of the exam was concluded successfully. He said the culprit, Raheem Mohammed Abiodun, 20 years, was nabbed by police in February this year following a tip off by the WAEC security men. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The import of this is to let the public know that these people are fake, they have no relationship with WAEC official or management whatsoever,â&#x20AC;? he said. Taiwo said these people operate by smuggling examination scripts out of the exam halls 30 minutes to the exam,
hire a mercenary to solve the questions which they will quickly download on their websites and post to candidates to copy. Shedding more light on the incident, Mr. OlajideAdebayo, Deputy Registrar Examination, said sometimes in Feb-
ruary, a staff of WAEC came across a website advertising to candidates who registered for the May/June WAEC to pay N4,000 into a certain account and obtain answers to the questions. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Following this discovery, that staff printed it out and
brought to our office. So we followed it up and made attempt to pay the money into a First Bank account after establishing the fact that the account actually exists. From there we informed our security agents to follow it up and that was how the boy was caught.â&#x20AC;?
Kidnappers of Bishop Kattey arraigned NATH OMAME, Port Harcourt
T
hree men, suspected of being involved in the kidnap of Bishop Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018; Â&#x2014;ª§Â&#x201D; Anglican Archbishop of the Niger Delta, and his wife, Beatrice, last year, have been arraigned by the Rivers State Director, State Security Service (SSS), Mr. Apok Nyam, before a Chief Magistrateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â? Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;court. The suspects, Chibueze Nwaogba, Onyedikachi Emmanuel Okoro and Philip Chikaodiri Ogbuewu, on September 6, 2013, allegedly kidnapped Bishop Kattey and his wife, Beatrice, at Aleto Bridge, Eleme, Eleme Local Government Area of the state. The trio are also suspected of being behind serial kidnappings in the state. According to Nyam, the
accused persons collected the sum of N10 million as ransom before releasing the Archbishop. The suspects, who also face a 17-count charge, were said to have abducted one Ukel Jerome Agba, on February 13, 2013, at Pipeline, Aleto, Eleme. The complainant said N5 million was collected by the accused persons before the victim regained freedom. In the same vein, the three men, on February 15, last year, allegedly kidnapped Mrs. Anna Agba, at Pipeline, in the same area. The three suspects are also accused of collecting a ransom of N3 million before the victim was freed. On February 13, 2013, at Pipeline, Aleto, Eleme, the three arraigned suspects are also alleged to have abducted one Chidiebere Nwawuba and later collected N2 mil-
lion before the victim was released. The gang was said to have kidnapped Dr. Lasisi Adebukola, on December 12, 2012, at Ebube, Eleme. The accused persons received N1 million as ransom before releasing their victim. On May 2, 2013, the three accused persons and others at large, allegedly abducted Dr. Ezem Fidelis Chidozie, at Sand Field Road, Aleto, Eleme, and N1.3 million was paid for his freedom. Accused persons were said to have on or about May 17, 2013, abducted Engr. Bernard Azuwuike Ezem, near Eleme Forest and received a ransom of N800, 000 for his release. The complainant also alleged that the accused persons on August 7, 2013, kidnapped one Fred Mbobo Igwe along East/West Road, Elelenwo.
anagement of Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) has assured passengers and airline operators that necessary operational and security measures have been put in place at all airports in the country to ensure hitchfree passage of passengers and cargo during the Easter holiday. Apart from the statutory security and safety measures already in place at the airports, General Manager (Communications) Aviation Parastatals, Mr. Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2022;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â?Â?;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; dogs and members of the Bomb Detection Unit of the Nigerian Police Force have also been deployed to the airports to compleÂ&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; ¨Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Security personnel at the security screening points. According to him, passenger facilitation at all airports has also been enhanced by the installation of modern and bigger conveyor belts and metal walk-through detectors. Dati said the expansion and modernisation of all the airport terminals in the country, under the Airport Remodelling Project of the Federal Government, now Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;¨Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014; Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x;ÂŤÂ?Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; and more space for shops and restaurants at the terminals just as this helps passengers relax comfortably while waiting for Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;ÂŻÂ?Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Âś He enjoined air passengers to make early arrangements for their travels and to leave home early on their travel dates in order to complete their boarding facilities in good time.
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= = (= * = = *= = 3= = = = != = = = = = = = = * =( ( = = = = = = = = = ( ( = = =1*4=10= = 6= = = = = *=
= = = ( = = = = 4= = *= = = = != = 3 , , " , , , , , , , , , , , ", , , , , , , , , , "* : = = = ( *4= : = = = *= 4= : = = = = = = = = = = ( = = = = = = = = = = = 4= = * =
= 4= *= =* =( ( = = = = =( = !3= = = = = 0 = = = = = 4= * = = ! = 3= = = = = = < 4=( ( = = = =
= 4= = = = = *= *6= != = = = = *= 4= * = *= *= = = = = ( = = = = 3= = = = = != = = = = *= = = = = = 0 = = = *4= 3= = *= = = = != = = = = = = ( = = *= = = *= = 3==8 = = = *= = = *4= = = = = = = = = = 4= = = = = 3=8 = = = ! = *= = = = = = = = = * = = = = = = = = = = 3
, , , ," , , , , , , , ", , (, + , " , , , , , , ! , , , ", , , , , , , , , , , ", , , , , , ", , , , , , ,&$%'* = = = *= 4= *= = = = 4= = = = = 5= = = = = !3= : =% = = *= = * = = = = *= = = = ( = = *= != = !4= = ( = * 4= = 4= 7= 8 = = = % 4= = =* = = = = = = (( = = = (4= = : = = *= = * 3=' = *= = = ! = = = = = = = = *= = *4= *= =( ( = *3= ' *= = = = = = = = ( = = ( ( 4= = = : = = = = *= 3=' *= =( ( = = *=! 3= 0 = = * = = = *= 4= 4= =( *3 , , , " , , , # (, + , " , , + , , , , , , , , ,&$%', ,# , , , , , , , ,# (, , , , , , , , , , ", , , , , , , *
= = != = = = = = = (= = = = = = = = = = 3= = *= = = = = = = = = ( = = = = 4= = = = = = =
*3= = =* = = = != = = 3= = = = = = = 3= =* =
4= = 4= = : = = *=( 5= = = = ( = = = = = = = = = = = 4= = = (= = = =( = 3=
= = 5 = = *= = = = = =( ( = ( = = = )*./= = = = = = = = = ( = = = = = = 4= = = 4= 0 ( = = = 8 0 9= = = 6 *= ( = = = =( = = =5 = = *3 = = = = *= + ! = = ' ! 4= = + = = = = 4= *= = = = = .)2= 8 9= = = = .222= = = = = = =5 = = *= =( = = == *=( = =( = *= = = = = = = ( = = = = 3 + ! = = = = = = = = = = 5 = = ( = = = = = 0 4= = = = ( = ( = = 0 = = (= =5 = = ( = = <( = = = ( 4= = = ! 3 = = = * = = = 4= *= = = = ( = = = = = = = = *= = =( ( = = = 3 ' *= = = = = = = = 5 = = = *= = = ( = = = = = ! = = = = = = = = ( = = = ( ( = = = = = 3 ' = 5 = *= ( = = = = = = = ( ! = = = =
= = = = = = 6 *= = = = =( 3 = = ( = 4= = 5 = = = = = = ( = = = ( = = = ( == = ; == = = = = = ( = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = ( *= = = = = = 3 = = = = *= *= = = = 4= *= == = = = = = = = = ( = = = = = = = = *= = = = = = = = = = = = = 3 ' *= = = = = = = = = = = = *= = *= = = = = = ? == = = = = = ; = ( = = = < ;== =
= = ( ;( ( *3 ' = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 4= = == = = = = = = ! =( = = = = = = = = = = = = = 3 ' =( = = =( = = = ( =; ( ( *= = 6 = = = *= = = = = ; = = = 4= *= = 4= = ( = = *= = = = = = = = = 3 ' = 5 = = = = *= ( ( *= = = = 4= ( *= = = = <( = 4= = ( = = = = = ( = = ; = ( ;( ( *4= = = = < ;== =
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Newswatch Newspapers Ltd.
49
Daily Newswatch
Law
Sam Popoola samolapop@yahoo.com
FRIDAY, APRIL 18, 2014
Judicial knock FRSC over new plate number FRANCIS IWUCHUKWU
T
he order of the Federal High Court recently came as a judicial knock descended heavily on the Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC), Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2018; Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2019;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; impose new number plates on motorists in the country. It emerged not too long ago that a Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â? Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; ÂĽÂ&#x161;ÂŞÂ?§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D; declared as unconstitutional moves by the Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC), to impose new number plates on motorists in the Country. This is because in an action instituted by a lawyer, Emmanuel Ofoegbu, against the FRSC, challenging the power of the Commission to impound vehicles of motorists who failed to Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;ÂźÂ&#x2022;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2014;ÂŽÂ&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D; also pronounced that it was unlawful for the FRSC to impose the new number plates on motorists, where there was no Â&#x2014;ŠÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;ÂŽÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x;Â? Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Âś According to the judge, â&#x20AC;&#x153;The issue of redesigning new number plates by the respondent is not covered under the provisions of any law in Nigeria. The respondent cannot force Nigerians to acquire new plate numbers by impounding cars without the backing Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Âś â&#x20AC;&#x153;I hold that the act of the respondent amounts to an arbitrary use of power, and is therefore illegal and Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Âś Â&#x2022;Â&#x2122;Â&#x17E;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2018;¨Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; the reliefs sought is hereby granted, I so hold. Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201A;Ă&#x192;§Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x201A;Â&#x201D; through a Human Rights Activists, Mr Ogedi Ogu of, â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Sourceâ&#x20AC;?. In the suit, Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; threat by the respondents to impound vehicles of motorists, who failed to acquire the new number plates, was invalid and unconstitutional. Â?Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?;Â&#x201D; had informed the court that the old plate numbers were issued under the provisions of the National Road Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020; Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2C6;ÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2C6;§Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŽÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;¨Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2C6;Âś Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x201E;§Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x201A;Ă&#x192;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x2021;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;¨Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ÂŹ ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x161;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2C6;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; done, or purported to be done pursuant to that Regulationâ&#x20AC;? Ofoegbu also insisted that there is no Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;ÂŽÂ&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;Â&#x201D; Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended), which prohibits the use of the old plate numbers, or Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Âś He also maintained that the threat by the respondent to impound vehicles and arrest motorists who failed to Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2026;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2019;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; was a gross violation of the provisions Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201A;Ă&#x160;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; guarantees the rights of individuals. He had therefore urged the court to declare as unlawful, the threat by the respondent, to arrest motorists using the old plate numbers, because Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; law validly made in accordance with the constitution, prohibiting its user.
Osita Chidoka, Corps Marshal & Chief Executive, FRSC
ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; order of injunction restraining the defendants from impounding vehicles or otherwise arresting or harassing motorists who failed to acquire the new plate number. Prior to Ofoegbuâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s suit, another lawyer Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?¨Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2026;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; against the FRSC where he challenged the constitutionality and the legality of the plan of the Commission to embark on the issuance of new vehicle plate numbers and driversâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; license in all the state of the federation. Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; at the Ikeja Division of the Federal High Court against the FRSC, the National Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;ª§Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2014;ÂŞÂŚ Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?§Â&#x201D; §Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2014;ÂŞÂŚ Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Management Commission, claimed Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2039;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Notice No 58 in the Federal Republic of Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ?Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;žÂ&#x2014; Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x152;Ă&#x2030;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;ÂśĂ&#x2030;Ă&#x2C6;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x201A;§Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2039;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂĄÂ?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; makes the FRSC the sole designer and producer of driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license and vehicle number plates, is, in whole or parts, not a validly passed and enacted Act of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Consequent upon the breach of the provisions of the Constitution of the Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;§Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; amended) and the respective Rules of the House of Representatives and Senate whilst the Bill for the enactment of the Act was being considered and
Justice Auta
passed in the National Assembly; and that even if theFederal Road Safety Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2020; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2039;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; have been validly enacted, Section 5 (g) Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2020;Ă&#x201A;Ă&#x2021;Ă&#x2020;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; and void for having been passed, made and enacted in excess of the legislative powers of the National Assembly under Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;¨Â?Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2C6;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x160;Ă&#x201A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x160;Ă&#x152;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2026;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; to the Constitution of the Federal Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;§Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;œ Ogunye also claimed that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;The actual or envisaged implementation (execution and enforcement) of the provisions of the said sections of the Act, generally by the Defendants, by virtue of its commencement, and in particular the intended or actual exercise of the powers in the said sections by the FRSC, including the plan to generate biometrics identity data for purpose of issuance of driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license and vehicle license, and the plan to centrally Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;ÂŚÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?§Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; vehicle licenses and vehicle number plates in Nigeria, which proposal was purportedly approved by the National Economic Council of the Federation in Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x192;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;§Â&#x201D; illegal, null and void.â&#x20AC;? The human rights lawyer in his suit Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂźÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; determine, which also included ten reliefs or orders. The questions includes: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Whether the FRSC Commission Ă&#x2020; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2039;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; in whole or parts, a validly passed and
According to the judge, â&#x20AC;&#x153;The issue of redesigning new number plates by the respondent is not covered under the provisions of any law in Nigeria. The respondent cannot force Nigerians to acquire new plate numbers by impounding cars without the backing of any legislation to that effect
enacted Act of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, having regard to the breach of the provisions of the Constitution of Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;§Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020;Â&#x201D; as amended) and the respective Rules of the House of Representatives and Senate whilst the Bill for the enactment of the Act was being considered in and passed by the National Assembly?; â&#x20AC;&#x153;Whether Section 5 (g) and Section Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2020;Ă&#x201A;Ă&#x2021;Ă&#x2020;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x17D;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Commission (Establishment) Act, No Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2039;Â&#x201D;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Safety Commission and/or the Federal Road Safety Corps the power to make regulations relating to â&#x20AC;&#x153;designing and producing driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license and vehicle number plates to be used by various categories of vehicleâ&#x20AC;? and the functions of â&#x20AC;&#x153;designing and producing the driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license to be used by various categories of vehicles operatorsâ&#x20AC;? and â&#x20AC;&#x153; designing and producing vehicle number platesâ&#x20AC;? , were not made and enacted in excess of the legislative powers of the National Assembly under the provisions of Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2C6;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x160;Ă&#x201A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x160;Ă&#x152;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2026;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Constitution of the Federal Republic of Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;§Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ¨Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D; if the Federal Road Safety Commission Ă&#x2020; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2039;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; a whole, is held to have been validly enacted ?; â&#x20AC;&#x153;Whether the intended or actual exercise of the powers conferred by the Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Ă?Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2020;Â&#x17E;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2020;Ă&#x201A;Ă&#x2021;Ă&#x2020;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x17D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; of the Federal Road Safety Commission Ă&#x2020; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2039;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D; the Federal Road Safety Commission or Federal Road Safety Corps, especially Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?§Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;ÂŚÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;ÂŚÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; vehicle licenses and vehicle number plates all over Nigeria, which proposal has purportedly been approved by the National Economic Council of the Federation, are not unconstitutional, illegal, null and void? ÂŹ ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;ÂŚĂ&#x201A;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; lawfully, through the Federal Road Â&#x2018;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x161;Â?§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Number Plates Production Authority, Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Ă?Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Ă? Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; demand for, generate, store and deploy biometric identity data of Applicants for driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license or vehicle number plates, at all or without the permission or authorisation of the National Identity Continued on Page 50
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Law
Daily Newswatch friday, april 18, 2014
Judicial knock FRSC over new plate number
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license to be used by various categories of vehicles operatorsâ&#x20AC;? and â&#x20AC;&#x153; designing Management Commission, having and producing vehicle number platesâ&#x20AC;? regards to the provisions of Sections The power granted the FRSC to 5, 14 and 15 of the National Identity produce driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license and vehicle Management Commission Act, No 23 of number plates under the Act violates the 2007, published as Government Notice right of the States to produce driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s No.59 in the Federal Republic of Nigeria license and vehicle number plates and ?Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;žÂ&#x2014; Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x192;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;ÂśÂ&#x201D;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2C6;§Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; generate revenue for themselves. Lagos on 14th July, 2007; and, â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is against the principle of â&#x20AC;&#x153;Whether the said plan to centrally federalism that underpins the design, re-design, produce or reproduce relationship between the States and and re-issue vehicle licenses and vehicle the central government in Nigeria. number plates all over Nigeria, which Apart from the issue of federalism, proposal has been approved by the FRSCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s intention to redesign and Executive Council of the Federation, is reproduce driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license and vehicle not contrary to public policy, illegal null plates all over the Country, thereby and void?â&#x20AC;? subjecting Nigerians to a needless He also prayed the court for, â&#x20AC;&#x153;An but costly plate number and license Order of Injunction, restraining the Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; FRSC and the other Defendants, either interests to generate revenue like by themselves, or by their agents, from other government agencies, and use implementing, enforcing or in any way or misuse same, without probity, and or manner whatsoever and howsoever without recourse to appropriation operating the said provisions of Section accountability through the National 5 (g) and Section 10(3)(d & f) of the Assembly. Federal Road Safety Commission â&#x20AC;&#x153;The FRSC has agreed with the States, (Establishment) Act, No 22 of 2007, through the Joint Tax Board that it will especially in relation to the power share the revenue generated with the therein to make regulations on and to States. It is the boost of the Internally produce driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license and vehicle Generated Revenue dimension or number plates, and generating, storing perspective that is used as a bait, and warehousing the said identity ploy or incentive by the FRSC and the biometric data.â&#x20AC;? Federal Government to compromise According to Ogunye in his suit, the State Governments who are now â&#x20AC;&#x153;Although from its (FRSC) inception in willing to surrender their hitherto 1988 and by law in 1992, up to 2007, the principled opposition to the unlawful FRSC was only vested with the power of designing the driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license to be used by various categories of vehicle operators; and designing vehicle plate Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; the use of speed limiting devicesâ&#x20AC;?, for the sake of uniformity in form and appearance of the number plates and licenses, the FRSC was, through a new law- Federal Road Safety Commission (Establishment) Act, 2007, published as Act No 22 in Government Notice No 58 in Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ?Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;žÂ&#x2014; Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x152;Ă&#x2030;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;ÂśĂ&#x2030;Ă&#x2C6;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; on 13th July 2007-, unconstitutionally empowered to make regulations relating to â&#x20AC;&#x153;designing and producing driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license and vehicle number plates to be used by various categories of vehicleâ&#x20AC;? and the actual functions of â&#x20AC;&#x153;designing and producing the driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Continued from page 49
and unconstitutional usurpation of power by the FRSC and the Federal Government over the driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license and vehicle plate number production issue; and who are now colluding with the FRSC to escalate the cost of obtaining driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license and vehicle plate numbers to the detriment of the driving public.â&#x20AC;? Speaking at the launching of the new driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s licence and number plates, President Goodluck Jonathan had saiid, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Today is the culmination of three years of hard work which started with a discussion I had with Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x161;?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; our driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license for it to meet international standards. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Todayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s launch has acquired Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;ÂŞÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;¨Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; to the loss of lives and has left in its trail gory images of the threat terrorism now poses to the peace and security of our Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?žÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201C;Âś â&#x20AC;&#x153;Since the last bombing episode on October 1, I had directed the hastening Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â?ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; drivers and vehicles in order to improve public safety. The importance of this Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;ÂşÂ&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;?Â&#x153;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; use of vehicles in the conduct of the recent bombing episodes. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Also I am using this opportunity to warn that those who choose to hide under our new freedoms to perpetuate
Restoring the integrity of the driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license aligns fully with the transformation agenda of this government, it is at the heart of the efforts to alter a culture of recklessness, impunity and lack of consideration for other road users and to transform these negative /012/3 /4 1 5432/267 1890:1/24; 48 1 0<=7 > driven society
evil against our people shall have no hiding place. This administration is fully determined and able to deal with all threats and agents of instability who continue to test the resolve of our nation and its democratic institutions and leadership. â&#x20AC;&#x153;As President and Chief Security ?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; means and instrument at my disposal to secure this nation against forces of evil, which seek to divide and sabotage our country. There shall be no sacred Â&#x152;Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; and defeat this network of terror and its sponsors. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have directed a review of our national security architecture to lay greater emphasis on intelligence and Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?žÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂąÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; surveillance. It is in this regard that government is pleased that FRSC has delivered on the promise to introduce a credible driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license that meets international standards. â&#x20AC;&#x153;This is a positive development, which demonstrates FRSCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s commitment to the governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s transformation agenda and a testimony that we can get it right in this country. Restoring the integrity of the driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license aligns fully with the transformation agenda of this government, it is at the heart of the Â&#x2014;;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; impunity and lack of consideration for other road users and to transform these Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;?Â&#x153;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; of a rule â&#x20AC;&#x201C; driven society. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Today, a new era has begun with the introduction of the new driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license and number plates. The government has invested in technology, people and processes that will not only restore the integrity of the driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license but also provide the nation with a credible database of drivers and vehicles. This administration, in line with the reform agenda, acceded last December to the Â?Â&#x2014;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; road signs and markings. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The accession to these conventions, which have been in existence since 1949, imposes new responsibility on Nigeria to ensure that the driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s license Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x152;ÂŞÂŚÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Therefore I am happy to announce that part of what we are launching today is the immediate implementation of Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â?¨Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â?žÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Programme (DSSP) that stipulates that only accredited driving schools must sponsor all fresh applicants for driverâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s licence. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Let me assure the FRSC of my total support in ensuring that enforcement Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x161;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; accord any undue respect to positions, ranks and status of any select group of road users. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I will therefore like to see greater enforcement on indiscriminate use of siren by unauthorised persons on our roads and removal of tankers and trailers that are indiscriminately parked to obstruct the roads. I charge the Corps Marshal to come up with an immediate action plan in conjunction with other stakeholders for ensuring that adequate parks are provided for trailers and tankers on our highways nationwide. ÂŹ Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; has increased FRSCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s budget and has observed appreciable decline Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Government will continue to support the FRSC in its quest to sustain the Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2019;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; injuries.
Daily Newswatch
51
Crime Friday, April 18, 2014
Immigration Service clamps down on illegal immigrants OWOLOLA ADEBOLA
N
igeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Immigration Service has clamped down on illegal immigrants in what is known to be a renewed onslaught on people without valid documents to stay in the country. In the recent mop up operation carried out by some carefully selected officers, over 300 people were arrested and methodically screened. Out of the lot, 107 were found to be foreigners who slipped into the country illegally. Investigations revealed that there exist, over 30 illegal routes into Maiduguri. The routes are ostensibly being used by illegal immigrants to sneak into the country. Most of those considered illegal by the authority have no means of livelihood, thus constituting economic pest to the
â&#x20AC;Śarrests 107 persons country. Meanwhile, majority of the arrested illegal immigrants were said to have been raided close to the Nigerian border where they had formed an assemblage. Among the scores of immigrants questioned and consequently detained were 12 women. The arrest and detention of the illegal border crossers by the Nigeria Immigration Service occurred in the heart of Borno State and its axis. Sources hinted us that the arrested persons would be tried under the enabling law before their deportation to their respective countries of origin. Mr. Modu Musa, the Nigerian Immigration Service Comptroller in Borno/Yobe, who conformed the arrest to Daily Newswatch said the raiding on some places considered to
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be serving as rendezvous for illegal immigrants would be continuous. Musa said his men and officers have intensifies border patrols of the entire State. He said, his men and officers made the swift arrest following a tipoff. According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the Service made this large arrest of the illegal immigrants to show that we are never resting on our oarsâ&#x20AC;?. He said that raids would be conducted at other areas as soon as intelligence reports were fully evaluated. Also speaking with Daily Newswatch on the issue was the spokesperson of the Nigeria Immigration Service, Mr. Ope Fatinikun, said that the raids would be extended to other States of the Federation. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are on top of it allâ&#x20AC;?, he said in a telephone conversation.
The arrest and detention of the illegal border crossers by the Nigeria Immigration Service occurred in the heart of Borno State and its axis
The arrested suspects
UNIBEN student drowns in Lagos Hotel
A
20-year-old Chukwudi Nwaobo said to be a student of Sociology at the University of Benin has drowned in a hotel swimming pool while having a Â&#x203A;Â&#x2022;Â?Âś ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;ÂşÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Lagos State. The ill-fated guy was said to have gone to Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;ŠÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;§Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D; the incident occurred.The circumstances that led to the fatal incident remain sketchy. However, the elder brother to the deceased said Chukwudi had called their mother to say he wanted to get to Iyana Ipaja to do some shopping as he was due to return to school a few days later. After sometime, their mother called his phone but he did not pick. The elder brother also tried but was not successful. According to the elder brother, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Just ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; say my brother had been arrested and we should come to Ipaja Police Division. On Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014; Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; funny. Later, we were allowed into the ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;
the hotel. They then explained to us that my brother was dead and his corpse had been deposited at the Mainland Hospital, Yaba.â&#x20AC;? The family is blaming the hotel for the incident saying, the information relayed to the them implied that the hotel was negligent. The elder brother to the deceased said that if the life guard had been on duty at the time of the incident, his brother would not have died, adding that his brother was a good swimmer and wondered how he could have drowned. He said the hotel should have also informed the family immediately the incident occurred as further investigations revealed that Chukwudi did not die in the ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;§Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x152;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x17E;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;§Â&#x201D; where he was referred to from Adefemi Hospital, Opeki, where he was rushed to after he was brought out of the water. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We were told by the hospital that he still had a pulse when he was brought there but because of the severity of the case, he was Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x152;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x17E;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; where he was declared dead,â&#x20AC;? he said. The mother of the deceased, Ngozi Nwaobi,
is however calling on the police and the Lagos State Government to do their best in ensuring that an autopsy was done quickly so the corpse could be released for burial. The hotel manager and another employee were interviewed by the police who later released them on bail, having discovered
Late Chukwudi Nwaobi
that there was no foul play. According to the lawyer for the hotel, Barrister Boye Leyimu, who described the incident as unfortunate, the hotel Management would do everything they could to help the family in this trying time. Meanwhile, investigation is ongoing.
52
Daily Newswatch Friday, April 18, 2014
Crime
Officer of the week; Marvel E. Akpoyibo OWOLOLA ADEBOLA
W
hile his colleagues were thinking of ¡ ª titles to become a local chief in their respective ¨ § ¨ ª § Æ Ç ¨ ¶ ¥ ª « § ®¡ « ® ¡ §Æ Ç ¡ « ¥§ ¡ ¨ ¡ Êà ª ¡ ¶ ¡ ¨ ª ª ? another feather to his cap as he is set ¦ ® ¡ « ¡ ª ¦« ® ¥ º § ¶
¨ « ® ª ®ª ¡ § ¡ ª ® « « ¡ ª © ¨ ¶ § ¨ ª ® § ¥ ¡ ª ¡ « ª « ¥ ¥ ª « ® « ® « ¡ ¡ ® gown to a law court to present cases/ « ¡ ¶ ¡ ª ª ® ª « ¥ ¡ ® ¥ ®¡ ¡ª ¼ ¡ ¬ ¬ ¡ © « ¡ ª ¨ ª ¶ ¡ ¨ ª ¡ ¨ ¨ ¥ ¡ ¡ ® ¡ « ¶ « ¡ « ¨ ª ¡ « ®ª ¶ ¥ ª « ¡ ¨ ¨ ª ¡ ¡ ® ¥ ¡ ¡ º ® ¡ ¡ « º ¶ ª ¶ ®§ ® « « º ª ¡ ®¡ «ª ¡ ®¡ ¥ ¡ ¨ ª ¡ ª ¡ ®ª ¶ ¡ ª ¦ § Æ Ç ¦ ¡ ¡ § ¡ ª « « ¡ « ¨ ¡ ¶ ¡ § ¡ ¡ ¨ ¡ ¡ « ¶ ª familiar terrain. During his bowing out, various people ¡ ® ¡ § ¡ ª ? ¶ ¡ ¡ ® ¡ ¡ ¨ ª « ¡ º him so on his social networking with § ¡ Ô ¶
® ¡ ¡ « ¡ ; « Ð ¡ ª§ ¡ ® ? ; ¨ Ð ¶ ¡ ®¡ ¡ ® ¡ ¡ § ¡ « ¦ ? ¨ ª ¡ ®¡ ¨ ¡ ¨ Õ ¬ ¥ ª « ª ¡ ª ¨ weigh him on a scale of performance, ¡ ª ª¶ ¡ ®¡ ¥ ® ª « ¡ ® ¶ ¡ § ®¡ ¡ Õ ¬ ¥ ® ¨ ® ¡ ¡ ®¡ ¨ ª « ¡ « ª¦ ®¡ ¨ § « ¶ § ¥ ª « ± ¡ ¡ « § ¨ crimes remains the best approach that ª ¡ ¡ © ¨
¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¨ « « ® «ª ¡ ¡ ¥ ? ¶ ¬ ® Ð ¨ ;¶ While others were carousing at beer § ¦ § ¡ ® « ¡ ? § ¾ § ¡ ¥ ¥ § ¡ «ª for the emergencies. ¬ ¥ ª « ® ¡ ¡ « ¡ ¥ ª Æ Ç ¡ ¥ Æ Ç ® ¥ «ª ¡ Æ Ç ¡ ¶ ¡ § ¡ ¡ ® ¡ ®¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ « « ¶ ª ª ¡ ¥ ª « ¡ ®¡ ¥ ¡ ¶ « ¡ tolerable proportion. He was a terror to ¶ ¡ ¡ « «ª ¥ ª « ® ¶ ¡ ¡ § Æ Ç ¡ ¡ ¡ ¨ ¥ ª « ¡ ¡ ¥ ¡ ¡ ® ¡ ® ¡ ¼ ®¡ ¡ ª the issue of intelligence failure of the § ¨ ? Æ Ç Æ Ð Ç ¡ § ª ª ® ? ¥ ¶ ¬ ¥ ª « ® ¥ ¡ ¡ª ¥ ®¡ ¨ ¨ ± ® ¥¶ ¥ ® ¡ § ®¡ ¡ ® ®¡ª ¡ º ¡ ? « ¡ « ¥ ¶ § ¡ ? ¡ ® ¨ «ª ª ¡ ¶ ® ¥ ¨ ¥ ¨ ¡ ¡ ¨ ¶ ¶ ¡ ¡ going to practice law is not a surprise ¶ ¡ ¡ ª © © ¥ ¡ § ¥ª ¡ ¶ ® ª ® ¡ ¡ ¡ § ¡ ¶ Another frontline publisher/crime reporter ®¡ ¥ ® ¡ ª Newswatch on the ¨ ¥ ª « § while in service was, ¶ ¥ ¾ Õ ¬ ¡ ¨ ® ¡ ¨ Äà ª Ð ¶ ¥ ª « ¼ ? § the most intelligent, mostt ¡ ® ¥ § ? ¡ ¡ ¡ ¶ ¶ ¥ ¨ § ¡ ® ® ®¡ ¨ ¡ ¨ § ¡ ®ª ¶ ¶ ¥ ® ¡ ¨ § ¡ § ¡ ® ¡ ¶ ¶ ¨ ¡ § ¡ ¡ « ¡ ¡ ® « ¡ ® « ¨ ± ¡ ¶ ¡ ¼ ® ¡ § ª ª§ § ¶ Ö ® § ®¡ « ¥ ª « ¡ Õ ¬¡ ¡ § « ª¶ ¥ ® ¡ ¨ ª ® ¶ ¨ ª « ¶ ® ¡ ®¡ ® ¥ ª ª« ª¶ help the law profession in the area of
Marvel Akpoyibo
Marvel
Marvel
growth. ¡ ¡ ® ®ª ¶ ¨ ¶ ¥ ª « ¡ ÅÉÌà ¡ ª ¡ ¨ ¡ ? ¶ ® ¨ ¦ ¥ © ¶ ¦« ¥ ª « ¡ ª Êà ª ®¡ ª ÅÏ ¡ ª§ ÄÃÅȧ ¡ ; ¡ ¶ « ¡
« « ÄÃÅà th k the rank off of Police ª Æ ×§ ¥ ª « ¡ ® ® ¥ D Divisional Police ? Æ Ç « pol police stations. He was at a time hi career, Area in his ¨ ª§ ® ¶ ª ¦ ¡ ª Æ Ç « ¡ ¨ ¡ ¥ Õ ®¡ ¡ ® ¨ ¡ ¥ ª Æ Ç¶ ¡ ¨ ® § ¡ « ¡ ¡ ¶ ® ¡ ® « ¡ ¨ ¡ § ®¡ ¨ ª § ¥ ª « ® ¡ ¨ ª ®§ ¡ ¶
Daily Newswatch
53
Arts Friday, April 18, 2014
Lagos Black Heritage Week 2014 showcases music, drama, masquerades, et al
Pg 54
U.S. Consulate General to mark International Dance and Jazz Days Pg 54
Epic film “Half Of A Yellow Sun” berths in Nigeria, holds audience spellbound
Pg 55-56
Nigerian author emerges winner of NFC’s children animation film project Pg 57
54
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, April 18, 2014
Lagos Black Heritage Week 2014 showcases music, drama, masquerades, et al Stories by ADA DIKE
T
¡ ª ± ¥ ¥ Æ Ç ÄÃÅȧ ®¡ ¡ ¥ « ¥ Ö ¡ ¥ ¶ ¡ ¡ ¡ Ø ¬ ¡ ¥ § ? ª ¥ ¥ ; ª§ Åȧ ÄÃÅȧ ¡ ¥§ ¶ ¡ ¨ § ¡ ¨ § « º ¡ Æ Ç§ § ¥ ¡ ¨ ª § ¡ ª ± ¨ ¡ ¨ ¡ ¨ ª« ª « § ¡ ®¡ ¡ ® ¶ ¥ ¡ § ¡ ¨ «ª ¡ ¦ ¨ ; § ® ª Ø ¬ ¡ ® © ¨ ® ¡¶ ¡ º ¡ ¥ ® ¡ § « ª ¡ ¡ ®¡ ® ª ¶ ¡ ± ¨ ª§ ® ª ¨ ® « ® ¥ «ª « ® ÅÄ ª ¨ ¡ ¡ ¬ ¡ ¡ ¡ ©¡ « ¶ ¡ ¾ § ¡ ¨ ¡ § « ¨ Âç ¥ © ¡ ® ¥ ®¡ ¡ ® ª¶ ¬ ¡ ¨ « «ª ®¡ ±¨ ª¶ ¡ ª ¥ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¨ § ® « « ¡ « ª ¡ ¡ ¶ ¡ ¡ ® ? ¡ « ª ®¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¨ ¶ ¡ ¡ § ¡ ¨ ¥ ¡ © ®¡ ¡ ª ª¶ ¡ ª ¥ § ¡ ® ¡ ®¡ ¡ ª ¶ ± « « ¡ ± ª§ ¡ ¶ ¡ ª ± ¨ ¡ Ø ¬ ¡ ¡ ¡ § « ¡ Euramerican ®¡ ¡ ª ¯ ¡ © « ¡ § ¡ ¡ Ö « ª ¡ ¡ Ш ¶ ¡ § ®¡ ®¡ Ù ± ¡ ¡ ¡ ¨ © ª§ « ¨ «ª ¨ Ú§ ¡ ¶ § ¡ Ø ¬ ¨ ¥ ª ª « « ¡ « «ª © ¨ « ® ¡ ¡ ® ¨ ¶ ® ®¡ ® ª «« Ù ¥ ±§ ¡ ª ª ¶ ª ¡ § ¡ ¼ § ¡ ¡ ª ¨ ¡ Ö § § ¡ ¡ ¡ ®¡ ¡ ¡ « ¥ ¥ ¡ § ª ¡ ª ¶ § ® ¥ ®§ ª ¶ ¡ ¨ ® ¡ ¨ ª « ¡ Ø ¨ ¡ ®¡ ¡ ¡ « ® ¡ ¡ ¡ ¶ ® ¨ ¡ ª ®¡ ® ¥ ¡ ¨ « º ª «ª « ª ¥ ® ¡ ® ¡ ¶ ¬ ¨ § ¡ ª Æ Ç ¨ ª © « ¡ ¡ ¡ ® « ¥ª §
¡ ª ¨ ª «ª ® ¶ ¨ ¨ § ® § ¡ ® ¡ ¦« Ú ¼ § ¼ ¡ ¾ ª¶ ¡ ® ® «ª «ª ¡ ª § ¡ Eko Brass Band Footprints David Dance Troupe¶
§ ± § Oba Kosoko ® ¡ ® ¡ ª§ ª± ; ® ¡ ¨ ¥ ª «ª º ª ¶ ª§ ®¡ ¡ ® ª ħ « ® ¡ ª¶ ¡ ® ¬ ª ± «ª ® ¶ ª§ Command Performance of Olodumare «ª ¥ ¨ § § ¶ ¡ ¨ ¡ ¡ ¡ ® ª
Ø ª ª Æ ¥ ǧ ¡ ÖGbekude§ Ø ± Lanke Omu Æ ® ¥ ǧ ª ¶ ¡ ® « ¨ Ö ¡ ® ª§ Äç ÄÃÅȶ ¡ ¨ ® ; ª ® ¡ ¨ § « ® ® § § ¡ ® ® ¼ § ¶
Members of Footprint of David entertaining guests
British-Nigerian U.S. Consulate General to mark singer releases International Dance and Jazz Days “There Was A Boy” remix
T
¥ ¡ ª ¡ § ¡¦ ® § § ¡ ¡ © ¨ ¡ ¶ Ø ¬ ¡ ª§ ¡ ¦ ¨ª « § ¡ ¾ ¶ ¨ « Daily Newswatch§ ¬ ¡ ® ± ¡ ¥ª ¨ ¡ ® ¡ ¨ ¦« ª¶ ¡ ®¡ ® ª ¡ ® ¡ « § ¡ § ® ¥ ¡ º ¡ ª § ¡ ¨ ¶
Kim Wonder
T
¡ « ; ¡ § « ® ¡ ¡ § ® ¥ ¡ ÄÃÅÈ ¾¾ ª ® ¡ ® ¥ ¡ º ¾¾ ¶ ¡ § ® «ª § ® ¥ ¡ ¡ ÂÃ È ¦ Ë ¶ ¾¾ ª «ª ¡ « ¨ ª ª ¡ ® Âà « ¡ ¨ º ¾¾ § § ª ¶ ¡ ª§ Äɧ ÄÃÅÈ ¥ ® ª « ¡ ¡ «ª ¡ ¶ ¡ ª ® ÅÉÌÄ «ª ¡ ¡ ¡ ¶ ¡ ª « ¨ ª ¡ ¡ « ¶ ¨ ¨ ¡ ® ¨ ª ¶ ; ª ®¥ ® ¡ ¨ ® ¡ « « ¥ º ¾¾ ¡ ¶ ¶ ¯ º ¾¾ ¡ ª¶ ® ¥ ª ¡ ¨ ª ¶ ¡ ¨ ® ® ¥ ¡ «ª ¡ ÄÃÅ § ¶ ¡ ª ¡ ¡ ¨ § ¨ ª § ¡ © ¨ ª Æ Ç§ ¡ ª ¾¾ ¡ ¡ ¶
® ¥ « ¡ © ª ¡ § « ® ¡ ¡ ¡ ¶ ¶ ¶ ¡ ® ® ¡ º «ª § ¶
POEM IN THE SMALL HOURS by Wole Soyinka ¡ § « ¥ ® ® ¾ § ¡ § ® ¡ ¨ ¨ § ¡ ¨ ¶ ¡ « ® ¡ § ¥ ¼ ¨ § ¨ ± ª ¶ ¡ « Û « § ¡ « ª ¶ ¥ © § ¨ ª ¡ ¶ § ® « ¨ ± ®¡ ª ¡ ¡ ª ¶ ¡ ¡ ¨ ¡ ¡ ® Û ¡ ª ª¶ ¶ « ¡ ¨ ¶ ¡ ª ¡ ¨ ¡ ¡ ¾ ©¡ ¡ ¶ § ¡ ¡ § « ® ¡ ¡ ® ª§ ¥ª ¡ § ¨ ¡ ¡ ¶ ¡ ± ¨ § ¡ ¡ ® ¶ ¡
® § ¡ ¡ § ¡ « ¥ ¡ ¡ ¶
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, April 18, 2014
55
Epic film â&#x20AC;&#x153;Half Of A Yellow Sunâ&#x20AC;? berths in Nigeria, holds audience spellbound ADA DIKE
F
riday, April 11, 2014 is a day many people will not forget in a hurry. It ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;ª§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;§Â&#x201D;Half Of A Yellow Sun, which is an adaptation of Nigerian writer, Chimamanda Ngozi Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2014;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; time in Nigeria at Silverbird Cinemas, Victoria Island, Lagos. Half of A Yellow Sun, an epic love-story ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x201D; ÂŚÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; playwright, Biyi Bandele and produced by Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020; ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;§Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Ă&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; BAFTAs and an Oscar). Synopsis Half Of A Yellow Sun, a novel published in 2006 and was awarded the Orange Prize for Fiction in 2007, is a tale of two women during Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s independence and Nigerian-Biafran War between 1957 and 1970. ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂŽÂ?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2020; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ÂŽÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â?Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2020; Â?Â?ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Noni Rose) from a wealthy Nigerian family. They are daughters of a rich businessman ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â?;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201C;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; privileged city life in newly independent Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x160;Ă&#x192;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201C;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â?;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; choices. Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â?Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x161;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; family in Lagos and going to live with her lover, a university professor and a revolutionary Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?¨Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020; ÂĄÂ?ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ÂşÂ?Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Ă&#x2021;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D; fathers a child by another woman and his Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;ÂŤÂ&#x161;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x17E;ÂŽÂ&#x2022;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2020; Â&#x161;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;ÂĽÂĽÂ&#x2018;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; family interests, and surprises herself when Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2020; Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŽÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Ă&#x2021;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;ÂĄÂś Preoccupied by their romantic entanglements, and a betrayal between the sisters, the events of their lives loom larger than politics. However, they become caught up in the events of the Nigerian civil war, in which the lgbo people fought an impassioned struggle to establish Biafra as an independent republic, ending in chilling violence which Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Âś Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŻÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂŚÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D; region of Nigeria where the Republic of Biafra is declared during the civil war. Olanna accepts Odenigboâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s illegitimate daughter as her own Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;ÂŻÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2014;ÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2019;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;ª§Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂşÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; a refugee camp. The story celebrates the two ladiesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; strength in the face of adversity. They were divided by way but united by love. A sweeping romantic drama, Half Of A Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;ÂşÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2014;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂĄÂ?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;§Â&#x201D; intensely emotional and, as the response of readers around the world has shown, it is a story which can touch everyoneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s heart. Produced by Andre Calderwood, Sandra ÂŤÂ?Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â?ÂĽÂ&#x2022;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;ÂĽÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x17E;§Â&#x201D; Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2014;ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â?ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2022;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;¨Â?Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2018;ÂşÂ?§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ÂĽÂ&#x2014;ÂşÂ&#x2014;§Â&#x201D;
Â&#x161;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;§Â&#x201D; Â?Â?ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2018;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂşÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D; and Thandie Newton. Comment Viewers wept and gnashed teeth while ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;ª§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; the war erupted, when the Igbo were being slaughtered, when Olannaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s mother in-law Ă&#x2020; Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2014;ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â?ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2022;Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; threatening not to allow her son to marry ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x;ÂŤÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; eastern part of the country during Olanna and Odenigboâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s wedding reception, when the news of Odenigboâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s motherâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s death reached ÂĄÂ?Â&#x;§Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;ÂŤÂ&#x161;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;ÂŤÂ&#x161;ª§Â&#x201D; Â&#x17E;ÂŽÂ&#x2022;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;
Scene from the movie {Photo Credit - Yellow Sun Limited}
Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂĽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2014;ÂŽÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂĽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;ÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2014;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x;Â&#x2013;ÂĄÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; over every challenge. Olanna had a choice to Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; mother left Lagos and traced her to the east to travel with her through Cameroon to London so that they would be safe till the end of the war but she refused to follow her mother. Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; discovered that her Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x152;Ă&#x153;§Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;§Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; unfaithful to her by having an intimate relationship with Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;ÂĽÂĽÂ&#x2018;§Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; forgave them. The audio and video quality of the movie was clear. Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2014;ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â?ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2022;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; portrayal of Odenigboâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Â&#x;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ÂĽÂ&#x2014;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; in the movie reminded many viewers about the plight of many ladies in the hands of their mother in-law, but it seemed everyone ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x152;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; told Olanna in Aba that she should marry her son, Odenigbo. Thandie Newton, who played Olanna in the movie, was a perfect match to Odenigbo in their interpretation of characters. Her ability to interpret her role perfectly well as Olanna Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x161;¨Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; interesting. Similarly, Â?Â?ÂĽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; driven woman who ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x201D;
Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x161;¨Â?Â&#x2014;ÂśÂ&#x201D; In fact, movie lovers and fans of the novel will Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2014;Â?ÂşÂ&#x161;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Half Of A Yellow Sun. Though some viewers complained that there ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?ÂŻÂ?Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; about some of the challenges people pass through to put their relationships and families together. Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; premiere and press Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2014;ÂĽÂ&#x201D; Friday among others Â?Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Ă&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?ÂŞÂ?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ÂĽÂ&#x2014;ÂşÂ&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x17E;§Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2018;§Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ÂşÂ?Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D; Reginald Ofordile, Â&#x2014;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â?ÂĽÂ&#x2022;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ?Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Ofodile. Directorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s comment According to the Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D; Â?ÂŞÂ?Â&#x201D; Bandele, Half Of A Yellow Sun tells a story about people falling in love and the Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂŞÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; when you are in a relationship. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is about a generation of Nigerians who grew up in the 1960s, which is when Nigeria along with most African countries gained independence. And this was a generation of Africans, of Nigerians, who were so imbued ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D;
It is about a generation of Nigerians who grew up in the 1960s, which is when Nigeria along with most African countries gained independence. And this was a generation of Africans, of Nigerians, who were so imbued ! !" enthusiasm, optimism about the future of the country and of Africa. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s essentially a love story
enthusiasm, optimism about the future of the country and of Africa. Before the end of that decade things began to unravel before them, around them, and the dream they had for that country becomes very complicated. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s essentially a love story,â&#x20AC;? said Biyi Bandele. The playwright and novelist, Bandele Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2014;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x201D; soon after it was published and it had a Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?Â&#x;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x201C;Ă&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŹ Â&#x201D; ran into Chimamanda in 2005 in London Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;ÂĽÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; completely bowled over by the sheer scale of it. Chimamandaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s writing is phenomenal. I have Â?Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â?ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;ÂŤÂ&#x161;œ Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x152;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Bandele as he outlines. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Because I was born in Nigerian during the Nigerian civil war, it is Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂşÂ&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;ÂŞÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;ÂŞÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; the war.â&#x20AC;?
Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;§Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;¨Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2122;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂŹ ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Ă&#x2022;Â&#x201D; ÂŹ ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2014;ÂĽÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;§Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x161;¨Â?Â&#x2014;Âś â&#x20AC;&#x153;We had a crew from about 23 countries and made a movie we are proud of. I have seen people weeping and laughing to these amazing characters. I had a great team. We did a research and that was it!â&#x20AC;? Bandele further revealed that Half Of A Yellow Sun was shot in the Tinapa Studios in Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; ¨Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;ÂĽÂ&#x201D; Town, and employed several hundreds of local residents. The technical quality of the Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; a high quality production in Nigeria with the appropriate budget and technical input. The Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;?Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â?Â?¨Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂŚÂ&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?¨Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x17E;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŚÂŤÂ&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;ÂźÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂś â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Film is directed by a Nigerian and ÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â? Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Continued on page 56
56
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, April 18, 2014
Epic film â&#x20AC;&#x153;Half Of A Yellow Sunâ&#x20AC;? berths in Nigeria, holds audience spellbound Continued from page 55
events that occurred in Nigeria. The bulk of Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; was shot in Nigeria, with large numbers of Nigerian cast and crew. The success of the Film will require the support of all Nigerians, to ensure that many more projects that â&#x20AC;&#x153;tell our own storiesâ&#x20AC;? can access the required funding. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Nigerian Premiere is proudly sponsored by Etisalat, the Wheatbaker Hotel and Arik Air.â&#x20AC;? Shareman Media, the Nigerian producer, and FilmOne Distribution, the Nigerian Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â?ÂŤÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Half Of A Yellow Sun, announced that the highly-anticipated Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; soon. It had its world premiere at the 38th annual Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) in Canada to great applause, and subsequently premiered in Europe at the BFI London Film Festival, London. The Film will be released in cinemas in Australia from March 27, in the UK from April 11, and in the US in the early summer. About the cast: Chiwetel Ejiofor - Odenigbo UK based actor, Chiwetel Ejiofor who acted as Odenigbo in Half Of A Yellow Sun, while answering questions from the press, said, his parents hail from Enugu but he was born and brought up in London. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I love Nigeria, please donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t make mistake about that. I was raised within Nigerian family and household so it was easy for me to speak English, using Igbo Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;§ÂÂ&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Âś He explained further that it was the result of the civil war that he was born in London. ÂŹ Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; in Nigeria, internationalize the market, we know there is so much, thereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a handful of energy and ability in Nigeria. â&#x20AC;&#x153;And, for those of us that were born overseas, we want to get back into all of that Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;ÂĽÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; internationalize what is a wonderful market community.â&#x20AC;? Chiwetel also acted in Steve McQueenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Oscar winning Twelve Years A Slave, Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â? Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2018; Â?ÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂşÂ?Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x201D; to 1996, when Stephen Spielberg cast him in the critically acclaimed AMISTAD, alongside Morgan Freeman and Anthony Hopkins. He returned to the big screen in Stephen Frearsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014; ÂŞÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; he won Best Actor at the British Independent Film Awards and the Evening Standard Film Awards. In 2008 his performance in the title role of Michael Grandageâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Othello at the Donmar Warehouse alongside Kelly Reilly and Ewan McGregor won him Best Actor at the Olivier Awards and the Evening Standard Theatre Awards. His other stage credits include Roger Michellâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Blue/Orange in 2000, and in the same year Tim Suppleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Romeo and Juliet in which he took the title role. In 2012, he co-starred in Salt, with Angelina Jolie and Liev Schreiber. ÂşÂ?Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;¨Â?Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; commitments with his theatre work. In summer 2013, he was seen in Joe Wrightâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s production for The Young Vic, A Season in the Congo. In addition to his acting career, ÂşÂ?Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D; which was screened at the 2008 Edinburgh International Film Festival. Thandie Newton â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Olanna ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ÂŽÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;ÂŤÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; alongside Nicole Kidman in 1991â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Flirting. In Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2C6;§ Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â? ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; in Interview With The Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles also starring Tom Cruise. Newton gained international recognition in the Merchant Ivory production of JEFFERSON IN Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂĄÂ?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â?ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;¨Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;ÂŚ starring with Nick Nolte and Gwyneth Paltrow. Newton is actively involved in the V-Day Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2026;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; of the City of Joy in Bukavu, DRC. It houses
Yewande Sadiku, OC Ukeje, Sandra Obiago, Biyi Bandele, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Genevieve Nnaji, Reginald Ofodile, Gloria Young, Andrea Calderwood, Muhtar Bakare
and supports women survivors of sexual violence and provides them with opportunities to develop their leadership skills through innovative programming. On February 14th this year, she was actively involved in One Billion Rising; The Biggest Mass Global Action To End Violence Against Women & Girls In The History Of Humankind; Newton also spoke at the Ted Global Conference in 2011 on the topic of â&#x20AC;&#x153;Embracing Othernessâ&#x20AC;?, which has been viewed over a million times. Anika Noni Rose â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Kainene Anika Noni Rose shot to prominence in her Tony Award winning performance in the 2004 Broadway musical - Caroline or Change.
Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂşÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x160;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Dreamgirls in which she co-starred with BeyoncĂŠ Knowles, Jennifer Hudson, Jamie Â&#x161;ŠŠÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2013;ÂĄÂŞÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; AFI ensemble award, as well as a SAG Award nomination and both the soundtrack and her song â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Patienceâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; were nominated for Academy Awards. In addition to the Tony Award, Rose has also received The Theater World Award, The Clarence Derwent Award, a Drama Desk nomination, the Los Angeles Criticsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Circle Award, an Ovation Award and an Obie Award. Other stage work includes Juliet opposite Orlando Bloom with Gustavo Dudamel conducting Tchaikovsky live at the LA Phil, Maggie in Deborah Allenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Broadway revival of Cat On A Hot Tin Roof, opposite James Earl Jones and Phylicia Rashad, Â&#x161;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ;ÂŚ Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Laura Nyro musical Eliâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Cominâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and the recent revival of Stephen Sondheimâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Company p p y for
I love Nigeria, please donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t make mistake about that. I was raised within Nigerian family and household so it was easy for me to speak English, using Igbo accent in ! #$
Scene from the movie {Photo Credit - Yellow Sun Limited}
the NY Philharmonic and PBS. Joseph Mawle - Richard
Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŽÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;¨Â?Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŚÂŽÂ?Â?Â?Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Gadabout, the Worst Knight in the Land (2002) for CITV. Mawle came to national recognition through the BAFTA winning drama Soundproof (2007), which won him a breakthrough nomination at the Royal Television Society Awards. Mawleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Tomorrow, Heartless, Made In Dagenham, The Awakening (2011),The Cold Light Of Day, Abraham Lincoln Vampire Hunter, Shell and many more. Soon he begins principal photography in Ron Howardâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s In The Heart Of The Sea. John Boyega - Ugwu John Boyega is best known for his leading Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â?Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x201D; The Block (2011), a South London set zombie thriller in which Boyega starred with Jodie ÂĄÂ? Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â?ÂĽÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; (2011), a drama starring Eddie Marsan, Tom Sturridge and Romala Garai. Boyega has taken leading roles in TV productions including Spike Leeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Da Brick for HBO and the BBCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s My Murder, based on a true story about the gangland death of a Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x161;ÂŞÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x161;ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; drama The Whale, a dramatisation of events that inspired Moby Dick. He has so far been nominated for a British Independent Film Award, an Empire Film Award, an Evening Standard Film Award and the Critics Choice Award for Most Promising Newcomer. Genevieve Nnaji â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Miss Adebayo
Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;¨Â?Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x152;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Actress at the maiden edition of the prestigious African Movie Academy Awards (AMAA) in 2005. Her popularity also transcends Nigerian shores. In 2009, she made history by being Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; The Oprah Winfrey Show. In 2010, she was featured as a â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Connector of the dayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; on â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;CNN Â&#x161;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;ÂąÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; on CNNâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;African Voicesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;. In 2011, she received National Honours from the President of Nigeria, and was named a Member of the Order of the Federal Republic (MFR). Onyeka Onwenu - Mama Onyeka Onwenu is a multi talented artiste whose work as a inger/songwriter has earned her a place in the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Hall Of Fameâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s best known and admired musicians. In a career spanning over 32 years, she has recorded some of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s most memorable hits, and has collaborated with artistes including King Sunny Ade. She was awarded the Nigerian national honour Member of the Order of the Federal Republic (MFR), and plays â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Developmental Musicâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;, often raising awareness about social issues related to peaceful coexistence, family planning and the well being of women and children. As an actress, Onyeka Onwenuâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s contribution Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; earned her widespread recognition, including the prestigious AMAA Award. As a journalist, she wrote and presented the widely acclaimed 1984 BBC/NTA production Nigeria: A ÂźÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Âś
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, April 18, 2014
Drumbeat debuts May 5 Stories by ADA DIKE
n todayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s world, especially in developing countries, a major challenge in development has been a lack of information. This represents an urgent need for change, which Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; to inform, educate and enlighten all and Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; larger society. Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; in just a few days, will herald a quarterly magazine known as Drumbeat. ÂŹ Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x152;ÂĄĂ&#x161;ÂÂ&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂşÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;ÂŚ Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Lagos recently. According to her, Drumbeat represents a real qualitative addition to value in the lifestyle magazine market. ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2014;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x161;Â?ÂŚÂ&#x17E;Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020; Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?§Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â?¨Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; also performs online publishing, further disclosed that Nigerians will soon have their chance to embrace the magazine, ÂŽÂĄÂ?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;ÂĽÂ?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Because she has successfully managed radio programmes and other projects, Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂşÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;ÂŚ Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018; Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2013;Âś Â?Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D;ÂŹ Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x153;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020; Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; to the magazine Drumbeat, so it will be Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Ă&#x2022;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; informative and entertaining sections such as interviews, environment, tourism, career guide, relationships, health and living, fashion and beauty, entertainment Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?§ ºÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;ÂŚ Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Âś Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂŹ Â&#x153;Â&#x2022;Â&#x;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; will be conspicuously displayed on newsstands across Nigeria from May 5, Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2C6;ÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂŹ Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂşÂ&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;žÂ?Â?Â&#x2014;Ă&#x2022;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ÂźÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; value to the lifestyle magazine market Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;ÂŞÂ&#x161;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Drumbeat to celebrate the positive sides of Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;§Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x161;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; feature places within Nigeria and around the world. ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂŞÂ&#x201D; the magazine is called Drumbeat: â&#x20AC;&#x153;According to ŠÂ&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;¨Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Learnerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Dictionary, drumbeat is Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;
word meaning â&#x20AC;&#x153;a stroke on a drum or the Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201C;ÂÂśÂ&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;§Â&#x201D; drums were a means of communication to the villagers. Whenever a drum was being beaten, people would gather to hear the message that prompted the beating of the drum. So Drumbeat magazine is a tool for communication to the world, with the aim of disseminating factual information to our audience, which comprises both young and old. ÂŹ ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Ă&#x160;Ă&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;žÂ?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; all over Nigeria, in the United States of Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x161;Â?Ă&#x2022;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;ª§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Ă&#x201A;§Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?Â&#x203A;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2022;Â&#x;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;ÂŤÂ?§Â&#x201D; ÂĽÂ&#x2014;ÂşÂ&#x2018;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; highly eminent Nigerians will preside over Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x161;Â?ÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;ÂşÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; ÂĽÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2122;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŞĂ&#x2022;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2014;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2014;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2014;ÂŞÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; the magazine. Also the Special Adviser on Social Development to President Jonathan, Mrs. Sarah Pane, will be there. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We appreciate your several commitments as you grapple with the task of rebuilding Nigeria. This publicationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s guiding principle is to educate, inform and entertain our readers in a way that has never been done before. So, our unique selling point is: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Bringing out the best in you.â&#x20AC;? Currently, the amiable woman is using Â&#x153;Â&#x161;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2020; Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; weekly radio programme, and this covers the entire Delta State, and neighbouring ¨Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;ÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;ÂŚÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; holds a degree in Banking and Finance and a masterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s in Business Administration ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; System Management, as well as several Â?Â?Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x17E;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201C;Ă&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; §Â&#x201D; §Â&#x201D; §Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ŠÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; among others. Â?Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x161;ÂŽÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2018;žÂ?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; with many others on newsstands and Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x153;Â?¨Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; ÂşÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2022;ÂŚ Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; because Drumbeat is poised to lead other magazines in Nigeria in terms of content, there is no doubt that it will fare well. She reiterated that her vision is to publish a magazine that will ÂĄÂ&#x2018;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; of current issues in the country.
57
Chimamanda Adichie, others nominated for Baileys Womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Prize
Adichie
A
n award winning Nigerian writer, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie has been shortlisted for the Baileys Womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Prize for Fiction. The author of Half Of A Yellow Sun, a novel that won a prize in 2007, was shortlisted for Americanah alongside other ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Ă&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153; §Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x152;¥§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;ÂŚÂ&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x161;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Ă&#x2022;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Ă&#x2022;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x203A;ÂŚÂ&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Âś Criteria for selection comprise: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Any woman ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;ÂŚÂ&#x201D;ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;ª§Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂşÂ&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; ÂŚÂ&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;ÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â?žÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; privately in 2013 with liqueur company Baileys announced as the new sponsor in June. This yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s winner will be announced at Londonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s
Â&#x161;ÂŞÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?¨Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;
Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2C6;ÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; announced in central London on Monday c Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018; Â?Â?Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂŚÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153; Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â?§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x161;Â?ÂŚÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;ÂŽÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122; up in the US where she now Â&#x2019;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153; Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â? Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â? Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x201A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â? Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Friend while Adichie was shortlisted the following year for Purple Hibiscus,â&#x20AC;? the organisers stated. Describing her development as a writer, d between her books Purple be
Â?ÂŤÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D;Half Of A Yellow Sun
Â?ÂŤ and Americanah, Adichie says Ă&#x2122;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â?;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ?Â?ÂĽÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ?Â? Â&#x2122;Â?;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;ªœ¹ Â&#x2122;Â?;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152; According to her, he for Purple Hibiscus§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x152;¼§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂĄ Â?ÂĽ Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x152;Â?žÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ?ÂŤÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;ÂŻÂ&#x161;ÂŽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŞÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;¼§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; nostalgia. Half Of A Yellow Sun ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â?;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ÂĽÂ?Â&#x2014;ÂŽÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x152;¥§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;ÂĽÂ?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; of mining the pain of my family.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Then Americanah§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x17E;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂşÂ&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â?;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x161;Â?ÂąÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ÂĽÂ?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; ÂŚÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x201C;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂşÂ&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â?ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;ÂŞÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â?;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;§¹Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;ŠÂ&#x2013;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Americanah won the US National Critics Book Prize last month. Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŚÂŽÂ?Â?Â?Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; her satire May We Be Forgiven last year to win Baileys Womenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Prize.
Nigerian author emerges winner of NFCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s children animation film project
A
Nigerian author, Mr. Jonathan ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; winner of the Nigerian Film Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2020; Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; on childrenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s animation and Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;ÂşÂ&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Âś This is contained in a statement issued on ÂĄÂ&#x2022;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2018;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2022;ÂşÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D; ;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;ÂĽÂś The project, which was initiated by NFC has the mandate of providing the lead in the Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; care of the positive entertainment needs of the Nigerian child. ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;ÂąÂ&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; emerged from a group of seven other entries received, having met the requirements for the project. ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â?Â?Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Ă&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŹ Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;
Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;ÂÂś Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x192;ÂŚÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2018;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; conference has been scheduled to hold on April
Ijorogu-Reeds Speakers at the award
Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x201E;§Â&#x201D;Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Âś The statement said that selected script ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ª§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020; Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2DC;ª§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x2020; Ă&#x2021;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; participating in the script conference and training workshop. ÂŹ ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;ÂşÂ&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D; private partnership initiative,â&#x20AC;? the statement added. Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; agreement to partner with NFC and he was rewarded with the sum of N50, 000 being the cash prize for coming top at the competition. ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂźÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;§Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂĄÂ&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;Â&#x17E;ª§Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2018;ÂŞÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;ÂŹ Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; be part of the history to providing the Nigerian Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014; Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂśÂ&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x152;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2013;Â&#x2DC;§Â&#x201D;ÂŹ Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;
Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2014;Ă&#x2022;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018; Â&#x153;Â?ÂŤÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂĄÂ&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;ÂŞÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x17E;Â&#x161;ÂśÂÂ&#x201D;Â&#x201D;Ă&#x2020; Ă&#x2021;
58
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, April 18, 2014
Day Soyinka, Amaechi, others visited Port Harcourt Book Capitalâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s stand at London Book Fair Storeis by ADA DIKE
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ivers State Governor, Rotimi Amaechi and winner of the 1986 Nobel Prize for Literature, Prof. Wole Soyinka on Thursday, April 10, 2014 joined other notable Nigerian and African writers and literary workers at the stand of the Port Harcourt World Book Capital 2014 at the London Book Fair held from April 8-10, 2014 at Earls Court Expo Centre, London. In his goodwill message with support of the project, Gov. Amaechi pledged that Port Harcourt was indeed ready to serve as the World Book Capital of the World for the next 12 months, beginning from this month, April. Other Nigerian dignitaries who witnessed a panel discussion by Nigerian ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; World Book Capital Project to the fortune of Nigerian writing, publishing and educational development, among others included: The Vice Chancellor of the Kwara State University, Prof. Rasheed NaAllah and the Project Director for the World Book Capital, Mrs. Koko Kalango. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The event also featured readings and conversations on/around the theme: Port Harcourt World Book Capital 2014 And, Possibilities of The Nigerian And African Literature in The Year Of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Centenary.â&#x20AC;? Stakeholders of Port Harcourt World Book Capital, in their statement revealed that: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Port Harcourt, the prime oil city of Nigeria, is the UNESCO World Book Capital for 2014. The capital city of Rivers Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Sahara to be so unanimously voted by the Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x;Â? Â&#x2014;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;ÂşÂ&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; World Book Capital. In the bidding process, Port Harcourt competed and beat 10 wellreputed centres of literary production and expression, including Oxford. The city takes over the reign from Bangkok on April 23, 2014; and from then through April 2015, will Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x161;ÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; and educational activities. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The title â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;World Book Capitalâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; is conferred by UNESCO on a city in recognition of the quality of its programmes to foster the promotion of books and to encourage reading. The concept was initiated in 2001 ÂŽÂ?Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x17E;Â?¨Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; title, followed by Alexandria in 2002 and New Delhi in 2003. Bangkok, the current World Book Capital City, will hand over to Port Harcourt in April 2014,â&#x20AC;? they stated.
Amaechi addressing an audience
Furthermore, they added: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Rainbow Â&#x161;Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x;Â? Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201D; with the support of the Rivers State government that led to the emergence of Port Harcourt as the UNESCO World Book Â&#x2018;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D; Ă&#x201E;Ă&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2C6;§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂŚ Â&#x2018;ÂĄÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; receive this honour! â&#x20AC;&#x153;With the theme: Books: Windows to
our World of Possibilities, Port Harcourt beat 10 other contenders to clinch this nomination. Undoubtedly, this honour will ÂĄÂ&#x2018;¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂ&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; region, creating an army of social change agents who, informed and empowered by reading, will work collaboratively to build a peaceful, prosperous and just society.
â&#x20AC;&#x153;2014 also marks 100 years since Nigeria was formed by the British colonial government. This milestone in Nigeria\â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s history presents a unique occasion for positive change. That is our hope, and it is one we are already working towards through the support of activities such as the Port Harcourt Book Festival.â&#x20AC;?
Inspire 101 gets UBEC endorsement
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nspire 101, a book on inspirational ÂźÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x153;Â? Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x161;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2019;ÂŞÂŽÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;§Â&#x201D; philanthropist and educationist, Mr. Osita Iheme (MFR) aka Pawpaw has been endorsed by Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC). Following the endorsement, UBEC has contracted Africana First Publishers plc to print Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â?ÂŤÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2013;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x161;Â&#x161;ÂĽÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2122;Â?;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; schools in the 36 states of the federation and the Federal Capital territory (FCT) to form part of their library and research materials. Inspire 101 the book of inspiration quotes was reviewed by highly respectable individuals like Professor Pat Utomi, Mr. Dimgba Igwe and Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?§Â&#x201D; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2018;ÂśÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;¨Â&#x2014; Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D; Nigeria Educational Regulatory Commission (NERDC). In a chat with Iheme, the celebrated A-list actor, he said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;This is a dream come through, I pray and believe that the inspire 101 will have a direct positive impact on students and any other person that reads it. It is the fragment
of my thoughts and beliefs that drove me and elevated me from my not too comfortable ÂŤÂ&#x2018;Â&#x152;ÂĽÂ&#x17E;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂ&#x2014; Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â&#x161;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂśÂ&#x201D; People forged from the background of lack Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;?Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x152;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;ÂŤÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; of hope and inspiration to others,â&#x20AC;? Iheme enthused. The multiple awards winner who recently bagged the Africa Magic Viewers Choice Award in best comedy actor category went further: â&#x20AC;&#x153;As role interpreters, our fans erroneously believe that what we act in movies depicts our true self but this cannot be further from the truth; Inspire 101 which are my original quotes is a peep through the window of my soul.â&#x20AC;? The Imo state born actor who is very passionate about education and youth empowerment is the initiator and promoter of the annual Osita Iheme quiz competition which holds in Imo state every December. Findings are that he is working round the clock to institute the quiz competition in Lagos schools too.
Mr. Osita Iheme
Kano Govt to establish film institute â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Kwankwaso
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Gov Kwakwanso
he Kano State Government on has said that arrangements were on to establish a Film Institute in the state. Gov. Rabiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;u Kwankwaso made this known at an interactive session with Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; directors, actors and other stakeholders in Kano. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The state has gone very Â&#x203A;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŤÂ&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;ÂĄÂ?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; institute in the state. We are only awaiting the arrival of our Indian partners to Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;Â&#x2018;Â?Â?Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x203A;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;ÂĄÂ?Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;¨Â?Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x201D; of equipment,â&#x20AC;? he said. The governor, who was
represented by the Commissioner for Information, Prof. Faruk Umar, noted that the move would provide job opportunities to the youths. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Film industry is now the second most viable employer of labour in the country,â&#x20AC;? Kwankwaso said. He, however, commended the Federal Government for providing fund to Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂś â&#x20AC;&#x153;So we must commend the Federal Government for providing the fund because creativity will be elevated to the highest level,â&#x20AC;? the governor said. He expressed happiness that the fund, particularly for capacity building was open to all, irrespective of the socioeconomic or cultural background of people in the industry. It would be recalled that â&#x20AC;&#x153;Project ActNollywoodâ&#x20AC;? was launched in March 2013 by President Goodluck Jonathan to
Â&#x201C;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2013;Â&#x2013;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x201D;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂśÂ&#x201D; The Project Co-coordinator, Dr Supo Olusi, said a total of 156 Nollywood practitioners applied to undergo training in and outside the country. Olusi, also Special Assistant to the Minister of Finance, urged practitioners to apply for training, noting that the capacity building fund was still opened to all those wishing to apply. He urged Nollywood practitioners to make the best use of the opportunity provided by the federal government to improve their socioeconomic status. The representative of the Minister of Culture, Mrs Grace Gekpe, said the Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;ÂşÂ&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201D; ¨Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x201C;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x152;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â?Â?Â&#x201D; Â&#x;Â&#x161;¨Â?Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x2014;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x153;ÂŞÂ&#x201D;Â&#x203A;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;ÂŽÂ&#x2018;Â&#x153;Â&#x2122;Âś NAN reported that the occasion was Â&#x2018; Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2122;Â&#x201D; ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x201D; Â&#x2013;Â&#x153;Â&#x161;Â&#x;Â?Â?Â&#x2014;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x153;Â&#x2014;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x161;Â&#x153;Â&#x201C;§Â&#x201D; producers and actors from across the North West geo-political zone. (NAN)
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Daily Newswatch
North
Friday, April 18, 2014
FRSC officer, two VIOs arrested over fake plate numbers ¡ « § ª ¥ ® ¡ ¡ ® While he claimed not to be ¡ ® ¡ º ¡ ¨ ¡ genuine. ® ¡ ¡ « ª§ « ¡ iger State Po- ¡ § « ¥ ¡ § ® § « ¥ and cheating. lice Command § ®¡ ª ¡ ¡ ¡ - ¡ ¡ ª He further said their crimihas arrested a § ® ¡ ¥ ® ¡ ª ¡ § not go through the due pro- ¨ ª ® Federal Road Musa had a problem and had ¥ « ¡ § ®¡ - cess in obtaining them. « § « Safety Corps been sacked. The police PRO said the cause plate numbers protacted him to get plate number Æ Ç ? ® ¡ Though he claimed to be § ¡ ¡ ¨ - duction is supposed to be ? Æ Ç § « ¡ ®¡ ¡ ¨ ª ¡ ¡ ® ¨ ¡ of the state Ministry of Trans- taking a share of the money ? § ¡ ¥ ® ¡ ¨ ¡ ª « ¡ ª ® ¨ ¡ port for printing and issuing ¨ ¡ « § ¡ ¡ « ® ® « § «ª ® ¥ ® - stressing that he did not be done illegally. ¡ ¡ ª ® « due process. bers to innocent citizens. ¡ ® ¡ ¨ collected huge sums of money ¨ § ®¡ ® ¡ ® national number plates but the ¡ ® ¡ ® ¡ ¡ ®¡ ¡ ª ¥ number plate to a businessman § § ®¡ ® ¡ ® ¥ ¡ ¨ ¡ ®¡ ¡ fected the arrest of the suspects. According to the Niger State Police Public Relations ? § ¡ ¡ § ¡ ¡ ÈÄ ® national plate numbers that ® ª « § ing that they had collected N1.4 million from the busi- L-R: Vice-chancellor, Bayero University Kano (BUK), Professor Abubakar Rasheed; Head, Personal and Business Bank « ¡ ª ® - ing, Standard Bank, West Africa, Lincoln Mali; former Vice-chancellor, BUK, Professor Dandatti Abdulkadir and Regisrested. trar, BUK, Sani Ibrahim Amin, at a public lecture presented by Mali at BUK, Kano State. Oguche said the businessman had paid the money to ¥ « ¡ § ¡ § ¡ ¡ ADEMU IDAKWO, Lokoja NIMET has also predicted an outbreak of heat related ¨ ® § ¡ ¡ ® « § ª ® ¡ - ¡ ¥ º § ¡ - diseases such as meningitis. destruction of PHCN instalfor him to be arrested three ¡ ¡ ® § « ria Meteorological ® © months along the line and Agency (NIMET) a short period of drought Holding Company of Nige- ® ¡ § ¡ « ® Seasonal Rain Pre- « ® ¡ ¡ ª ria (PHCN) in the state to unfortunate. ¥ § ®¡ ¡ ¡ ¨ « ¦ ¡ ¥ ¡ ® He assured the people of § and August this year. the police information about
¨ ¡ ® ¡- ¡ ¡ ¨ ¨ ¡ ¨ ¡ ®¡ ¨ ¡ ¡ residents of the state to be state to embark on plant- stand the expected stormy ® ª plate numbers. mindful of the rain predic- ¡ § ® ¡ § « ¡ ¨ The police spokesman dis § ®¡ ¡ ¡ ®¡ ¥ ¨ ª ¡ § ¡ ÄÃÅÄ ¯ ¡ ¨ the state is expected to ex- the early rainfall to plant ®¡ ¡ ® «ª cident. § ® ¨ ¡ « ® - ª § ®¡ ¡ ? § ®¡ ® « ª ¡ ¨ fall. ? ¡ ? § ® ¡ ¡ ¡ ª « º ® ¡ § ¡ son being expected. state Ministry of TransportaHe equally reminded length of rainy season for ® ¨ ¨ § ÄÃÅÈ ® « people of the state of the JUSTINA ASISHANA, Minna National Emergency ¡ ®¡ ¡ ª ® ¡ § ¬® ¡ 210 days. Agency ª - Management ¡ ª ¡ ¨ perature predicted for some ¡ ¨ ¡ § (NEMA) to help the agen ¨ ¡ ¶ ¡ ª§ ¨ ¨ n u m b e r i n g cy in the 2014 raining sesWhen Daily Newswatch ¡ª ¨ - ¨ § ¡ ÅÏçÃÃà ¡ ¨ ¯ ¼ ¡ ? § ¡ ¨ § ¡ been recruit- in the country. « ¡ ¡ § ¡
§ § ¼ ¨ ¡ ed and trained by the According to the coor¡ ® ¡ ®¡ ¨ ¡ § ¨ dinator of the Niger and ® § º § BISI ADEDAYO, Ilorin ¬ ® ® ¥ ¡ ¨ ®
® ¨ § ª the due processes. “He muddled up the pro- ¡ ® ¡ assist in rescue and othhere is strong in- « § ¡ dication of crisis Ù ¨ § ¡- ; ¡ ª « er disaster management « ® ® ¡ ¡ ª « ® ¨ ª ¡ ¨ fresh elections is constituted. operations. º § ®¡ ¡ ® ¡ - ±§ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ « ± § Mr. Edoja and his caretaker ter of the Peoples ® ¡ «ª ®¡ ¡ - « ® ¡ ®¡ ing the 2014 Flood Pre ® ¡ ® ¡ ; ¶ ª Æ Ç§ irregularities. ¬ ¡ ® ¨ § ¡ § fraud. Accreditation of delea faction of the party rejected results of the Tuesday state º ª «ª ® - ® ª are resolute to take their des- ® ¥ ¡ ¨ ¡ ¡ ª « § - tiny in their hands and are ¥ ¡ § congress. It is recalled that an Ilorin- from the three senatorial dis- ¡ ¨ ¡ ¨ ª ÄÃà ¨ ® based legal practitioner and ¡ § ¡ ¡ ¡ « § ¡ ¶ ¡ ¨ ¥ ¨ ª « ¨ ¶ ¨ ¡ § ¥ ª total cancellation of the con- they alleged. ¡ § ¡ ® ¨ § ® ¥ ª ¶ ª§ ¡ ª § ® gress. They accused the former ¡ We shall therefore take any ¡ ¨ chairman of the party by poll ÂËÏ ¨ - ¥ ¡ - to cancel the total results of ® ® ® ¨ ®¡ ¡ ¡ ¨ § ¡ § º § - ¡ ? § - - are resident in the communities that are prone º § ®¡ ÄÏÏ ¨ § ? ing for another election to be ¨ § ¡ ¶ ª ® to flood disaster. ®¡ ¡ º ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ « § ® ¡ ® ¡ ¡ © ® ¡ ¥ ª º ¡ ® ® ¥ ¶ ÅÉ ¨ ¶ JUSTINA ASISHANA, Minna
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Kogi warns residents to be mindful of NIMET prediction
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news
75
Kano agric commissioner resigns TED ODOGWU, Kano
K
ano State Commissioner of Agriculture and Natu § ¶ ¥ § ¡ ¡ « ¨ « ® ¥® so. ¥ § ®¡ ¡ ª§ « § ® ¡ ¨ legedly due to lack of respect and recognition by ¡ ¨ § ®¡ ¡ claimed has consistently ¦ ¡ ¨ issues.
® ¨ § ? ¡ « ¨ «ª ¡ ¨ ¨ her sudden resignation « ka disclosed that she has ® ª « «º ®¡ ¨ ¡ solicits for some conces ¡ ¨ ; ¡ ¨ ¡ Ministry of Agriculture. § ¡ closed further that the ® § ®¡ ¡ ¡ ª§ ¡ been a subject of con ¨ ª ¼ § ¡ ¡ « ¨ «ª ¡ ¯ of her supporters to assist in some projects. ¡ § ¶ ¡ ¨ ® ¡ ¨ « ¡ ¥ ® ¥® ¨ her the opportunity to ¨ ¡ tration.
NEMA recruits 150,000 volunteers in disaster management
E
State congress fall-out: Crisis brews in Kwara PDP
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people not to ignore NIMET predictions for ¡ ª § ¡ to start preparing early against flood this year. “It is better to stay in ¨ ¡ flood. People need to be ® ¡ ¡ ¡ ® ¥ ®¡ § ¡ ¶ He also explained that the agency is expecting flood from the release © ® ¡ hydro electricity dams ® ¡ ¡« § ing those staying at the ® ¡ to relocate to higher land. In order to ensure prompt response to dis § º the agency entered into ¡ ® ¡ ¡ military to establish disaster response units.
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% % *+I,'I+-(('*,I, I -( *I $ +I!&I8* 2!$= JJ $$I '-*I *'-(I % , +I !&I , I '*$ I -(I * I !%('*, &,I,'I-+>I -,I'-*I% , I !&+,I * &,!& I!+I '& I, ,I% &1I( '($ I * I$''#!& I '*/ * I,'= JJ '>I1'-I . I,'I%' !$!+ I1'-*I% % *+I &I% ++ I ,'I &+-* I , ,I / I * I -(I ,'I +, & * I !&I , *%+I ' I +-(('*,I,'I I !. &I,'I, I, %= JJ I$ *&,I, ,I * &,!& I I $* 1I '- ,I%'* I , &I5;>333I,! # ,+I'-,I' I, I . !$ $ I,! # ,+I '*I, I '*$ I -(>I -,I/ I+ '-$ I&',I $$'/I, !+I,'I , *I-+= JJ -*I% , I !&+,I * &,!& I!+I I%-+,I/!&I '*I-+I ,'I+, %(I'-*I -, '*!,1I ,I, I '*$ I -(>I+'I/ I& I $$I, I+-(('*,I/ I &I ,>DDI I+ ! = *$! *>I $ !('>I + ! I , ,I , I $- I /'-$ I I '!& I,'I8* 2!$I'&I I& ,!'& $I+ *.! >I & I!,I& +I +-(('*,= JJ I '*$ I -(I !+I I ! I . &,I & I / I /!$$I I %' !$!+!& I '-*I % % *+I ,'I !. I , I -( *I $ +I +-(('*,= JJ I !&, & I ,'I 'I ,'I , I '*$ I -(I /!, I 633I % % *+I *'%I ! *! I & I833I *'%I'-*I% % *+I *'++I , I /'*$ I & I / I /!$$I & I %'& 1I '*I '%%' ,!'&>I !*I * I & I% , I,! # ,+=
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
%(# (G ( G % "! & (<G * (G + <G )G $) )* G * *G * G +& (G " )G %G $%*G $ G *%G &" /G $)*G G *%&G * #G )G * /G &( & ( G %(G * (G G * G && ( $ G $G * G %(" G +&;G G %(# (G 0 &%(* ,%G G %(+$ G &" / (G - %G ( &( ) $* G * G %+$*(/G *G * G G 2::FG $ G ( $ G 2::9G %(" G +&)G ( , " G * *G *G )G +$$ )) (/G %(G * & $G ) B)G# $G*%G&" /G G G* #G +*G G)# ""G* #G- ( G * G % G $G# ! G .& ( # $*); GC ( $ "/G# * )G ( G+) G %(G G"%*G% G* $ );G ( $ "/G# * )G %$B*G $ G *%G G - * G G , (/G *%+ G * #G %( G /%+G !$%-G %-G *%G %( $ ) G /%+(G * #;G *G $G G - * G G - !G * #;G *G )G#%)*G #&%(* $*G )G* G% * , G % G&" / $ G)+ G# * )<DG + G *%" G G +$ ; C G % G $G +) G * G # * G *%G )*+ /G %-G *%G & (G )G ! /G &" / ()G %(G *%G + G * G & ( %(# $ )G % G (* $G &" / ()G $G)& G G %$ * %$);D + G ( * ( * G )G " G $G * G ) G " G * $ "G ( -G - " G %;G ( $ G )%# G +) +"G * &)G %$G %-G*%G , G G)+ )) +"G* &)G $G8( 0 ";
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
%%( $ *%(; %G (<G " G )G ) %-$G )%# G )* (" $ G'+ " * )G$%*G" )*G%$G* G& * G - ( G G (% #)G $G * G # G " G " ! G G 0 "" ;G G )G $G #%$ G * G % ")G %(G * G * #G $ G )G ( ! $ G "%$ =( $ G % "G $G* G3=2G- $G $)*G %"" G% G %%* ""<G + G )G( * G )G %$ G% G* G* #B)G )*G ;G%(*G)%G (; $- " <G * G %" $G " *)G & (* G %)G %(G %# G +() /G - * G " G +))+ G ( ) <G G % ( G # # (G % G * G ( G %%* ""G ( * %$G ? @G )G * G " (G % G " * %$;G $G * G %$* $ $*G ")%G )G (;G *( !G ) "<G %(# (G ( $G $* ($ * %$ "G- %G )G G)& "G )) )* $*G *%G B)G ( ) $*G " G # $+G ( G%$G* $ "G# G (); ( ) G ) G * *G * G *%+($ # $*G $G % %G %;G ()G * G &" / ()G * G %&&%(*+$ */G *%G ) %-G - *G * /G $G %G *G G %#& * * , G " , "G * (G G ( # (! " G G, G- $)G $G )G# $/G*( "G # * )G %( G* (G & (*+( G*%G* G $ %+( $ G )*G ( $G %+$*(/;
G %" $G " *)G ( -$G $)*G " G $ G (G $G (%+&G8G *G* G) .= $ * %$G *%+($ # $*>G $ G - ""G %& $G * (G %+$*G $)*G " G6=41G&#G%$G *+( /G *G* G +$ & "G * +#;
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