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)) %$ ")= K %( $ ) * %$K # K * K %## $ * %$K $K K )* * # $*K ))+ K /K* K'. +* , K5 ( F *%(>K %$K 4 $- K -+>K ) /F $ K* *K *K )K K* $ K% K %/K* *K * K #$ )*/K &(% ( ## K )K K K ""K # $$ (K % K ) &* F )#= D )K# $/K )K237K .F# " * $*)K ( K!$%-$K*%K , K $K*( $ K )K&(% )) %$ ")K $K* K , * %$K $ +)*(/K - * K 39K '+ " / $ K )K & "%*)K - * K ( , * K "%*K
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10
Daily Newswatch
World Report FRIDAY, JUNE 20, 2014
World peace declining after long post-WWII improvement â&#x20AC;&#x201C;study
W
o r l d p e a c e has deteriorated steadily over the last seven years, ¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;@Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021; and crime reversing six earlier decades of gradual improvement, a global security report said on Wednesday. Â?Â&#x2018;ÂÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;ÂŽÂ&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Afghanistan, Sudan and Central African Republic in particular helped drag down the annual Global Peace Index, according to research by the Australiabased Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP). In particular, rising numbers of people were killed Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;@Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; the Middle East, South Asia and Africa while murder rates rose in the emerging worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s growing urban centres. More people also became refu Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2021;ÂÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; in more developed regions, particularly Europe, generally fell, said the report. The deterioration apÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;cant fall in 60 years, the IEP said. Estimates of what the index would have been prior to its launch in 2007 showed world peace improving more or less continuously since the end of World War Two. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There seem to be a range of causes,â&#x20AC;? Steve
Killelea, founder and executive chairman of the IEP, told Reuters. â&#x20AC;&#x153;You have the repercussions of the â&#x20AC;&#x153;Arab Springâ&#x20AC;?, the rise of terrorism particularly following the invasion of Iraq and the repercussions of Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?ÂĄÂ&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;²Â&#x2021; The study examines 22 indicators across 162 countries, including military spending, homicide rates Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; civil disobedience and ter-
rorism. Over the past seven years, the IEP said its average global peace indicator for all the countries in the world together moved from 1.96 to 2.06, indicating a less peaceful world. Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;ÂŁjusted to take into account Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ?ÂŞÂ&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; of each country, the deterioration was even more marked, from 1.96 to 2.20. Syria and Afghanistan
were rated the least peaceful countries in the world, with South Sudan, Central African Republic, Ukraine and Egypt showing some of the sharpest falls in security levels. Iceland held its number one position as most peaceful. RISING MILITARY SPENDING The IEP estimates violence and military spending cost the global econ-
omy some $9.8 trillion, which is roughly 11.3 percent of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s gross domestic product and up $179 billion year-on-year, it said. While the United States and Western European Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;@Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â Â&#x2021; defence spending, China, Russia, countries along their borders and most Middle Eastern states are buying more arms as tensions rise.
World Cup ticket purchase leads to arrest of Mexican drug lord
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razliian authorities arrested a long-sought suspected Mexican drug lord as he attempted to board a domestic flight from Rio de Janiero to Fortaleza, Brazil, where Mexico faced Brazil on Tuesday. Jose Diaz-Barajas, 49, bought a ticket to the match under his real name. He was arrested at Tom Jobim airport and will remain in custody in Rio until he is extradited to the U.S. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) assisted in the arrest, as Diaz-Barajas is suspected of exporting methamphetamine to the U.S. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Barajas was one of the most sought traffickers in the United States,â&#x20AC;? Luiz Cravo Dorea told reporters in Brasilia. Dorea is the head of international cooperation for would include opposition visitors canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t reach it. quoted its owner, Jimmy the Federal Police. democrats. The referendum website Lai, as calling the Chinese The police were first tipped The online vote, which is was operating normally Communist Party the off by FIFA. He was traveling due to start on Friday, was on Thursday. Voters will â&#x20AC;&#x153;backstage manipulatorâ&#x20AC;? with his wife and two sons, extended on Wednesday also have the option to cast ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;@Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂŚÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; who are 17 and 29. They did by an additional week un- ballots at 15 voting stations persona non grata in Chi- not make the arrest sooner, til June 29 after a â&#x20AC;&#x153;cyberat- throughout Hong Kong on Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂÂ&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Dorea noted, because they tackâ&#x20AC;? threatened to derail two consecutive Sundays the age of 12, smuggled by were waiting to see if he had it. Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;@Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂŚÂ&#x;Â&#x2021; boat into Hong Kong. planned any illegal activity in The website has received roughly 35,000 people Chinese and Hong Brazil. billions of hits since last participated in pre-regis- Â?Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; â&#x20AC;&#x153;After some days it was Saturday, including more tration and a mock vote on in pro-Beijing newspapers clear that he was here to than 10 billion in one 20- Wednesday. and businessmen have watch the World Cup with hour period, according to â&#x20AC;&#x153;As I see it, we are under in recent weeks strongly his family,â&#x20AC;? he told reporta statement from Robert Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;@Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;ÂŤ- criticised Occupy Central, ers. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We could have arrested Chung, director of the pub- actly shows that Beijing is which plans mass protests him at the stadium, but it was lic opinion programme taking us seriously,â&#x20AC;? law in the Central business dis- cheaper to do it in Rio.â&#x20AC;? at Hong Kong University professor Tai said. trict this summer, saying it A former head of internawho is responsible for the The website of Ap- will harm Hong Kong. tional operations for the DEA referendumâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s website. ple Daily, a local tabloid â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are using the civil told Bloomerberg News U.S. Such massive scale hits known for its pro-democ- referendum to tell Beijing and international security are known in computing racy leanings, was also what is our baseline, that agencies are on alert for drug as distributed denial-of- Â&#x2022;@Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;ÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; is true democracy must be traffickers at many internaÂ&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;@Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; taking more than 40 mil- something allowing elec- tional sporting events, espeto overwhelm a website lion hits a second during tors to have genuine choic- cially the World Cup and with requests so regular the peak. The newspaper es,â&#x20AC;? Tai said. boxing events.
Hong Kongâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s democracy â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;referendumâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; likely to rile Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s communists
H
ong Kong holds a controversial â&#x20AC;&#x153;referendumâ&#x20AC;? on democracy on Friday, a prelude to an escalating campaign of dissent that could shut down the forÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;cial district and further anger Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Communist Party leaders. Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;en million that returned to Chinese rule in 1997, Hong Kongâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s longstanding push for full democracy is reaching what could be boiling point with tens of thousands expected to Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;endum. While Beijing has allowed Hong Kong to go ahead with a popular vote
There was some good news, Killelea said. Overall, measures of human rights from Amnesty International and the U.S. State Department showed improvement. Deaths classed as being due to terrorism, however, continued to rise in the developing world and particularly countries such as Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, Nigeria, Pakistan and others.
for the cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s top leader in 2017, the most far-reaching experiment in democracy in China since the Communist takeover in Â&#x153;Â?Â&#x17E;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Fcials have ruled out allowing the public to nominate candidates. Instead, Beijing insists a Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020; Â&#x2026;ly pro-Beijing loyalists choose who gets on the ÂĄÂ&#x2022;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2026;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;tively render the ability to vote meaningless. One of the founders of the so-called Occupy Central protest movement, academic Benny Tai, hopes its referendum will draw up to 300,000 people to strengthen the legitimacy of the groupâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s demands for a fair and representative election in 2017 that
11
Daily Newswatch
African Report FRIDAY, JUNE 20, 2014
West Africa Ebola death toll hits 337–WHO he death toll in west Africa’s three-nation Ebola outbreak has risen to 337, the World Health Organization said Wednesday, making it the deadliest ever outbreak of the haemorrhagic fever. Fresh data from the UN health agency showed that the number of deaths
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in Guinea, the hardesthit country, has reached 264, while 49 had died in Sierra Leone and 24 in Liberia. The new toll marks a more than 60-percent hike since the WHO’s last ¢ said 208 people had succumbed to the deadly virus. Including the deaths,
S. African president ‘scared of whites’ – Malema
Two years jail for Togolese ivory smuggler ‘Le Patron’
Julius Malema
WHO has described the epidemic as one of the most challenging since ¢ £ £ ¶· ¢ now the Democratic Republic of Congo. That outbreak, until now the deadliest, killed 280 people, according to ¬ Ebola is a tropical virus that can fell its victims
within days, causing severe fever and muscle pain, weakness, vomiting and diarrhoea -- in some @ £ ¢ gans and causing unstoppable bleeding. No medicine or vaccine exists for Ebola, which is named after a small river in the DRC. Aid organisations have said the current outbreak
has been especially challenging since people in = £ been reluctant to cooperate with aid workers and due to the practice of moving the dead to be buried in other villages. West African authorities have also been struggling to stop mourners from touching bodies during traditional funeral rituals.
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shop owner dubbed adical South Af“Le Patron” rican lawmaker (The Boss) Julius Malema debecause £ ¡ @ ¦ of his status as Togo’s on President Jacob Zuma top ivory smuggler was in his maiden address to jailed for two years on parliament on Wednes- Wednesday for possessday, accusing him of be- ing more than 700 kiloing “extremely scared of grammes of elephant white people”. tusks. Dressed in red overalls A judge in the Togolese and Wellington boots, capital Lome handed Malema called on the Emile N’Bouke, 58, the president to seize white- maximum sentence posowned land without sible after he was found compensation, national- F ¦ise the mines and banks, ing, which has been and tear down statues of banned worldwide since 1989. white colonisers. N’Bouke, who was ar“You lack courage and have sold out the revo- rested in August last lution,” the leader of year, was told he would the Economic Freedom serve only 15 months Fighters told a stony- ¡ ¢ £ faced Zuma in his re- million Central Afrisponse to the president’s can Francs (7,600 euros, state of the nation ad- $10,300). Two co-defendants, dress Tuesday. Malema has explained Guinean nationals Djifa previously that he and Doumbouya and Moushis lawmakers wear the sa Cherif, who were Wellington boots fa- arrested at the same voured by many workers time and found with to prove they represent between three and six the poor. kilogrammes of ivory, Malema formed the were also jailed for two EFF last year after be- £ £ ing thrown out as youth amount. leader of Zuma’s ruling Cherif was found African National Con- guilty in his absence and gress, and led his party is currently the subject to win 25 parliamentary of an international arrest seats in May 7 elections. warrant.
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528 people across the three countries have contracted Ebola, one of the deadliest viruses known to man, the WHO said. A majority of cases, 398 of them, have surfaced in Guinea, where west Af ¡ break began in January. Sierra Leone has registered 97 cases in total, while Liberia has seen 33.
Foure Gnasingbe
State prosecutor Blaise Kanmanpene said the judge had taken into account the need to protect elephants but called on
Togo to look again at its ¢ F ¦ to provide for tougher sentences. Defence lawyer Claude Amegan, however, said his clients should have been released as the state had not proved that the seized contraband was acquired after the introduction of the international ban on trade in ivory. Togo has in recent years increased its efforts to stamp out trade in elephant tusks killed by poachers to be sold for high sums, particularly in Asia. Some 4.5 tonnes of ivory were seized between
August last year and January, and 18 people arrested. The biggest seizures were on January 23 and 29 at Lome’s port, when 3.8 tonnes were discovered in containers bound for Vietnam. On June 8, police found 125 kilogrammes in a vehicle in the capital. DNA tests have been carried out on samples of tusks, allowing police to determine their origin as well as the age of the elephants killed. £ cated that the consignment seized in 2013 came largely from Ivory Coast, Ghana, Guinea and Liberia as well as
Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, the Central African Republic and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Trade in ivory was banned in 1989 under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). CITES and other animal protection groups have warned that as many as 20 percent of the continent’s elephants could disappear within a decade if current poaching rates are not tackled. An estimated 22,000 elephants were killed illegally in Africa in 2012, the groups said.
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Newswatch Newspapers Ltd.
49
Daily Newswatch
Law
Sam Popoola samolapop@yahoo.com
FRIDAY, JUNE 20, 2014
NBA presidency: I am the best candidate to lead the bar at this time –Alegeh
T
he Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) has released guidelines for the July election of its <=>?@<=CD @EFGHID >@D K=LLCGD its canoe for the next two MG=HIOD GD P<LGHI>=<LD QRGD F=<L?L=>GISD ?<FCPL?<UD M@PD =HGD RM?<UD V@HD >WGD @EFGD of the President. With this thick =>[@IKWGHGD @VD F@[KG>G<>D F=<L?L=>GISD \W=>DU?RGIDM@PDF@<QLG<FGD>W=>DM@PD=HGD the darling President Nigerian lawyers are looking for in the election? Firstly, I take it to be a positive development that more lawyers are ¦ = with over 120,000 lawyers enrolled at the ¬ ¢ ¦ = ¢ ¡ @ £ £ ¬ is because as we get more people, the ® £ ¢ ª ¬ ® ª ¢ ¡ ¡ £¬ £ £ ¬ ¢ ¡ £ £ to lead the bar at this time is evident ¢ ª £ ¬ Welfare of lawyers ª ª ¢ £ ª ¬ £ ¢ ª ¢ ¬ £ address the problems like politicians with ª £ £ £ ¬ ¢ £ ¢ ª £ £ ª ª £ ¢ ¢ ª ¬ ¦ ¢ ¢ £ ¡ £ ¡ £ ¡ ¢ ¢ ¬ ¢ ¦ ¢ ¢ ¡ ¢ their obligations to the association as ¢ ¡ ¬ ¡ ¢ ¡ £ £ £ ¢ ª ª ª ¬ ¢ £ ¡ ¢ ¬ ¡ ª ª ¬ ª ¢ £ £ = ª ¬ propose to institute an insurance policy ¢ ¬ ª ¢ £ ¡ « ¡ ¡ £ £ ¢ ¬ ¢ £ ¡ ¡ £ policy where each member would be ¡ ª ª ª «ª ¬ ¢ ·¼ ¼¼¼ ¢ ª ª £ ¢ ¦ ½ ½¾¼¼ each lawyer to have a group insurance ª ¢ ¢ £ ¿¼ ª ¡ ª ª ¬ ¢ @ ¡ ¡ ½ ½ ¼¼¼ ¢ £ ½ ½·¼ ¢ ¦ ¾À ¢ ª ¢ ¢ £ ¬ I give the various scenarios because £ £ « ¢ £ ¢ £ £ ¢ ¢ ¬ £ £ £ ¢ ¢ F « @ £ ¢ who are in insurance business to come up with a workable and acceptable plan
Augustine Alegeh, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN) has 234256784 92: 2378372;3 7; 5;378:7 <;= 798 ;<>58 ;< 798 ?=8:24837 ;< Nigeria Bar Association (NBA) in the elections scheduled to hold 23 @CDE +8 7;D4 F$G ?H?HHI$ 23 63 2378=J28K 7967 92: f this post p p intention to vie for is rooted upon a desire to E 634 :8DO8:: E O :8=J258 7967 7 L=248 MC6D27E 7967 K 2 D D ve developmental p changge bring positive change ciation and all all to the association cerpts. members. Excerpts. to determine the premium that ¢ £ ¡ ¡ ¬ P<D =<D =CCD ?<FCPI?RGD administration campaign that I said I am going to involve all the 109 branch £ leaders in both policy £ ª ª ¬ ¢ ª ¡ ¢ ¾ ¼¼¼ £ ¾¼ ¼¼¼¬ on the average we ¦ Á¾ ¼¼¼ base and decide to ¾À ½ ½ Á¾¼Ã that as our insurance premium, it would amount to about ¿¶¬¾ ¿¼ ¼¼¼ ¢ ª ¬ ¢ have a group insurance policy with a yearly ª ¿¶¬¾ increasing to maybe ¾¼ ¢ ¡ ¡ best insurance policies ¡ ¢ ¬ Alegeh that lawyers should not ª « ¬ ¢ need is to deduct the agreed percentage ª ª £ ¡ ¢ £ ª ª ¬ ¢ ££ ¡
¢ £ encourage more lawyers to pay their ¬ ¡ ¢ ª ¢ £ £ ¡ ¬ ¡ ¢
R983 K8 76T8 56=8 ;< 798 K8D<6=8 ;< ;C= D6KE8=: 7983 8659 U8UV8= K2DD <CD>DD their obligations to the association as 798E K2DD 96J8 6 :83:8 ;< V8D;3W23W 23 798 6::;52672;3 (659 U8UV8= K2DD 7983 be a human rights defender and rule ;< D6K L=;L;3837 23 7982= =8:L8572J8 communities
¢ ª ¡ ª ¢ £ £ ª ª ¢ ££ £ ¡ « ¡ ª ¬ ¡ ª ª £ £ £ ª ¡ £ £¬ ¢ ¬ ª £ ¿ ¢ ¦ ¢ ¢ ¢ @ £ ¢ ¦ ¢ ¢ ¢ «ª £ ª ¢ ¡ ¬ Best candidate for the election I am the only candidate in this election ¢ ª ¢ £ £ ¡ ª ª ª ¬ ª ª ¡ ¡ ª ª ¼À Á¼À¬ @ £ £ ¦ £ ª ª ¬ ª ª ¢ £ £ ª ª ¢ @ ¡ £ £ ¡ £ £ ¬ Continued on Page 50
50
Law
Daily Newswatch friday, june 20, 2014
â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;I am the best candidate to lead the bar at this timeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Continued from page 49
This would ensure that the Branches get their share timeously and would relieve the National Secretariat of the burden of Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; share to Branches through the existing cumbersome process. I intend to seek constitutional amendment to enable us have electronic voting at our NBA National elections with the hope that same will eventually apply to NBA Branches. The concept of travelling to the Delegates Conference to vote in July when you will also need to travel for AGC in August is burdensome. Given the security challenges in the country, we should avoid doing things that will make us gather in large numbers. I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think we should expose ourselves to security hazards unnecessarily. We need to be security conscious. Electronic voting Moreover, we cannot be an Association in a digital age and cannot take advantage of digital solutions at our Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021; Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2021;Â?Â?Â&#x2018; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; If you understand the cost of elections to the NBA, you will realise that we can no longer do without electronic voting. Letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s assume that the National Secretariat will provide accommodation for three delegates per branch. 109 branches times three will give you 327 rooms for two nights. If we estimate the average cost of a hotel room in Abuja to be N15, 000, it will cost about N9.8m on accommodation alone. These same people can in the comfort of their homes vote electronically. If you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t like that, they can go to the Bar Centre, or at their Bar meeting they log on to a laptop and Â&#x161;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2026; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; vote in the Branch as the Branch can set up laptops and do secret balloting in the Branch instead of travelling to vote. That would save the cost of accommodation for the Association. Letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s talk about transportation of 327 people traveling to Abuja on an average of N40, 000. Lawyers will have to come from Sokoto, Badagry, Maiduguriand all over the country and some will have to risk driving through Boko Haram infested areas to come and vote. The cost of transportation alone would be in the region of N13m and this is money we can save. This money that we can plough back into continuing legal education, money we can plough back into annual general conference. So, if we make all these savings, my ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;=Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŁÂ&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; ties to each other. I want to make this point that service to an association must ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â?ÂÂ&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; also come with clear cut ideas that will bring positive change. I have read all the manifestoes and I challenge you to read Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; the only clear cut ideas are those that Â&#x2021; Â?=Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â?¢Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; implement them. A beautiful manifesto one may say. Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;¢Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;¢Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t you think the time would fail you to accomplish these laudable programmes you are promising your colleagues? How do you intend to achieve all these within such a short time? Mind based programmes I believe that the tenure of two years is long enough. I have three programmes;
Alegeh
I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have 10, 12 or 16. Just three and all my programmes are mind based programmes; Refocus Reform and Reinvigorate (3R). Letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s all understand that our welfare is of primary importance to us. Once you develop an idea and it sinks into people, you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t need 100 Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; A lot of people have been asking â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;why have we not had this insurance policy in place? We had it some years ago, what happened?â&#x20AC;&#x2122; we need to understand that even if you want four or seven years it still wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be enough if you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know how to go about it. Personally I believe that even a tenure of one year is enough to make landmark changes in the NBA, refocus on the welfare of members, reform the secretariat, reinvigorate the entire bar as the voice of the people. These are things you can achieve in six months. When I was challenged to create a database for the NBA, a programme that had been tried by several administrations and failed, in 60 days I had it up and running! On the insurance policy for instance,
I propose open architecture, where a lawyer can come and say â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;I want Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x201C;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2022;¢Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; can come in and say â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;I want an accident policy.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; The insurance company can say â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;we can give you a crossbreed, but you ¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2C6;@Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; put all your eggs in one basket, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s your Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x201C;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂŚÂ&#x2022; Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Once you pay your practicing fees, your name is given to the insurance company Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; automatic and its very simple. Certain changes in courts I have another programme for example. I would propose that NBA would work with Chief Judges of the High Courts and other Heads of Courts to make certain changes in our rules. For instance a practice direction Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;FÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2022;¢Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â?¢Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; would go a long way to eradicate false depositions and also provide an additional revenue source for Lawyers. Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;FÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Act and it should be a deposition of truth. But today, if you depose to an
I give the various scenarios because I do not see the President of the NBA as a maximum ruler who sits down and decrees what he wants. If elected, I intend to sit down with the National H<>58=: Z672;36D ([85C72J8 &;UU27788 %=6359 &962=U83 634 K279 5;DD86WC8: K9; 6=8 23 insurance business to come up with a workable and acceptable plan to determine the premium that would be available for the insurance scheme
Â&#x2022;FÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2030; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Chief Judge of Lagos State,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; take it to any
Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;FÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; are you the CJ of Lagos State? All they do is ask â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;how much have you paid?â&#x20AC;&#x2122; they stamp it and they give it back to you. But Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;FÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;FÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;FÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; must be prepared by a lawyerâ&#x20AC;? all the Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2026;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;FÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â?ÂŞÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2022;¢Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;FÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; sign and put his stamp and seal? If you go to the Federal High Court today Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;FÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;FÂŤÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; passport photograph. But that is not Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŽÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; was brought about by a simple Practice Direction of the Chief Judge of the Federal High Court. I intend, if I am elected and sworn in, I will have a meeting with all branch chairmen. Weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll come up with a menu of requests to the CJs and the chairmen will then go to the CJs in their respective states to implement these things. If a CJ agrees, practice directions can be done in one month. I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have to travel to every branch to implement this. Why do I have to travel to every branch? The chairmen in these states represent the NBA. They are the ones will meet their state CJs. This issue of whether a two-year tenure is enough is because one man wants to do everything. Our campaign slogan is â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Together We Can.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; That is why I say my programmes are easily achievable. We have a Commander-In-Chief of the Armed Forces. Does he need to carry a gun and start shooting every bullet by himself? No! He has frontline generals. In the NBA the frontline generals are the branch chairmen. That is why I need to get them involved. A branch chairman ¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; ¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; way is to sit down and brainstorm with them so they understand the formulation of the policy and are thereby properly equipped to implement same.
Daily Newswatch
51
Crime Friday, June 20, 2014
Accolades trail IGP over newly built swimming pool... long a time shown a lot of love for sport. And this, according to her, brought about the projects that were being commissioned. She added that the police had been involved in sporting activities since the 1930s. Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; toward, making Nigeria a dominant force at international competitions. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The NPF, since Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;=Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;ÂŁĂ&#x201E; making sports a unifying factor among youths. Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂŚÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; the Inspector-General of Police, for making the dreams of the Badminton lovers to become realisable.â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am excited at the initiative,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; assuring that they would adequately utilise the facility. I thank the Inspector-General of Police for the courts and promise to make judicious use Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x;²Â&#x2021; ÂŚÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂŹ She said the association would embark on massive discovery of the grassroots talents that could be groomed.â&#x20AC;&#x153;We will look for talents that would represent and AIG zone 2 Mamman Tsafe, commissioning the swimming pool win laurels for the country at international competitions,,, she said.â&#x20AC;? Meanwhile, the Group Managing Director standard badminton court with good ADELEKE ADESANYA lightings and standard equipment needed Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂ&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x;Â&#x2021; ports lovers across the country, to stage big events,â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; he said. A Police Commissioner, Abimbola Mr. Akin Ogunbiyi, has saluted Nigeria especially Lagos have been police force under the leadership of IGP commending Inspector General Macaulay, who was the Chairman, MD Abubarkar, adding that the policeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; of Police, Mohammed Abubarkar Â&#x2020; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;FÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; police force under the present IGP had for over what they described as his
S
Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŽÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;FÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; force, among which were the newly built Badminton courts and a swimming pool at the Nigeria Police College, Ikeja.The inauguration took place last week. Among the people who eulogized the Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;=Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Babatunde Fatayi-Williams, President, Nigeria Aquatics Federation (NAF). He Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;=Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; have seen the police force through immense success in the area of sports, even at the international level. Williams also saluted the forceâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s partnership with one of the top risks bearer Insurance companies in the country, â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am very delighted that the success of the IGP on daily basis is increasing, especially in the area of sports and these facilities that are commissioned today will in a long way add to the police participation in sports in the country. With the structures, I am restassured that more outstanding athletes will emerge from the police service. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We all know that the police are a dominant force to reckon with when it comes to sports, but with this, I see them taking over sporting activities in the nearest future. â&#x20AC;&#x153;All that is needed to be a successful athlete is now at their beck and call; what they need now are their commitment as athletes,â&#x20AC;? he said. Fatayi-Williams, however, appealed to NPF athletes to utilise the equipment at their disposal and improve on their skills. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It will be useful for not only members of the force but the general public, who are interestedâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;.â&#x20AC;? Francis Orbih, the Vice-President, Badminton Federation of Nigeria (BFN), said that with the facilities, more competitions would be organised. Orbih added that the various clubs in Lagos would organise more competitions with the inauguration of the court. He predicted that growth of Badminton would now be faster in Lagos than it used to be, with the provision the Badminton complex. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The NPF Badminton Complex is a
partnership with them. Stating other reasons among which the complex was erected for the force men and sport lovers in the country, Akinbiyi said Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Nigeria police force to elevating the country in the area of sports and decided to push for more encouragement. He also extended his profound gratitude to other key players in the success of the project. The commissioning of the swimming pool which was said to have become moribund since 1973, before the renovation under the present IGP featured demonstration of swimming activities by ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â?Â&#x2018; Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; was MD Abubarkar team that clinched Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â?Â?ÂŞÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; playersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; demonstration among which ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Director, Akin Ogunbiyi. The Inspector General of Police, M.D Abubarkar, while speaking through his representative, Assistant Inspector General of Police, (AIG zone 2) Mamman Tsafe, Â&#x2022;ÂŞÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;=Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; the project successful. He charged the police Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2022; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; facilities in a view to encouraging mutually ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŹ
â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Why we ban all forms of unauthorized gathering/political activitiesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; OWOLOLA ADEBOLA
T
he Rivers State police command has once again canvassed reasons for banning all forms of unauthorized gatherings. Speaking with Daily Newswatch in a telephone conversation was the Commissioner of Police in the State, Mr. Tunde Ogunsakin, informed that his command lately made assessment/ appraisal of security situations in the State which actually made it imperative to take Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153; it has become necessary to reenforce the ban on political rallies to ensure that all gatherings for whatever reason, whether politically motivated or otherwise are carried out within the ambits of the law and in a way that there will not be any break down of law and order in the state.â&#x20AC;? Ogunsakin added â&#x20AC;&#x153;it is also imperative to re-iterate for the umpteenth time that political rallies remain banned in all parts of the country in compliance with Section 99 (1) Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â?Â?¢Â&#x160;Ă&#x2039; Ă&#x152; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; period of campaigning in public by every political party shall commence 90 days before polling day and end 24 hours prior to that dayâ&#x20AC;?. Furthermore, any person(s), political associations, pressure groups intending to hold any gathering must give the Police Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Ă?žĂ&#x17D;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; adequate security and protection. It is important to emphasize that the duty to provide adequate security is imposed on me ÂĄÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;Ă?Â&#x153;Ă&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â?Â?¢Â&#x160;Ă&#x2039; â&#x20AC;&#x153;For the purpose of the proper and peaceful conduct of political rallies and processions, the Commissioner of Police in each state of the Federation and the Federal
He said security clearance would only be given after the Police have conducted a security analysis and evaluation of the security situation and intelligence at its disposal. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is after we have given security clearance that the Police can put in place adequate security mechanisms to prevent any form of breakdown of law and order. This is further meant to ensure that law and order is maintained in Rivers State for the interest of allâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is important to state Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; done when all personal Ogunsakin and group interests are not placed above the security of the state and capital Territory, Abuja, shall provide adequate security for processions at political its people. Consequently, all hands must rallies in the states and the Federal Capital be on deck to ensure that acts that have the tendency of causing breach of the peace in Territory, Abujaâ&#x20AC;?. He said it has become mandatory to obtain the state are not embarked upon by any Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; person or political group(s).â&#x20AC;?,he said. The Commissioner of Police said he would political rally could hold. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The need for security clearance has become inevitable in be consulting shortly with the heads of all order to prevent a seeming plot unveiled the political parties and groups in the state. by intelligence reports by a group aimed This is to enable us evaluate the situation at disrupting the meetings of a rival group on ground and see if there are grey areas in order to cause serious crisis in the state. that we can brainstorm over with a view to Henceforth, any group, persons or political arriving at a common ground in the interest ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2021; ÂÂ?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; of all. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I sincerely solicit the cooperation of this directive to embark on demonstrations everyone including the media for a peaceful or processions without security clearance Rivers State where people can carry out their will be removed from the roadâ&#x20AC;?, he lawful businesses without let or hindranceâ&#x20AC;?, Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â?=ÂŹÂ&#x2021; explained.
52
Daily Newswatch Friday, June 20, 2014
Crime
Police on plan to recall dismissed officers
Adoke Mohammed ADELEKE ADESANYA
T
here are indications that hope may ¢ ª F who were shown the way out of the force over trivial and sundry = ¬ ¡ £ £ ª £ ¬ Daily Newswatch £ £ ª source that a move is underway as authorities £ ¡ ¡ F ¢ £ ¢ ¢ ¦ ¡ ¢ ª ª ª ¡ ¬ ¦ £ F ¢ ª ¦ ¢ £ ¡ ¢ £ = ¡ ¡ £ such could not have warranted a dismissal ¬ Ì F £ £ ¦ ¡ ¢ £ £ ² £¬ ¡ £ ª ¡ ¡ F £ ¢ £ ¡ £ £ ¡ ª ª £ ¡ £ £ F ¢ not in line with the rule of law that is very £ ¬ ª ¢ F in the country is very much around the corner ¬ F ¡ £ £ ¡ £ ¡ ¢ £ @ Polls showed that the recently announced « = £ ¡ ¦ ¢ ªª £ ¬ £ ¢ @ ¡ £ Ï £ ¬ £ £ ª F ¢ ª ¦ ¢ ª £ ¢ ª £² £ ¡ ¦ £ ª ¢ ¬ £ £ ¢ ¡ ¦ = ® £ £¬ ¢ @ ªª ¢ ª ¢ £ £ Á¼¼ Ð £ ¢ £ ¢ ª ª ² £¬ ª ¦ = ¢ ¢ £ £ ª F £ ¢ ¦ ¡ ¡ ¢ ¬ ª £ ¢ £ ¬
IGP Abubakar
¢ ¡ F ª £ ¦ ¡ when contacted over the speculation said ¡ £ ¢ £ Ì ¡ @ £ £ ¡ ªª ª ²¬ ¢ £ ¡ £ ª F ¡ £ = ¢ £ £ ¡ ¬ £ £ F ¡ ¡ £ ª £ ¦ ¬ ª ¢ ¼¼¼ ª ¡ ¢ £ £ F ª ¬ F £ £ ª ªª £ £ ª £ ª ¼¾ ¼¼¼ ¡ ¡ £ ¬ £ ¡ ¿ Ð ¿ÁÐ £ ¿· ¢ Ñ £ ¢ ª ª £ ¢ £ ¢ ¬ £ ¢ ¢ ª £ £ Ï ¢ Á¿ ¢ ¢ ª £ ¢ ¡ £ £ F Ð ¡ £ ¡ ¡ £ ¢ ¬ £ = £ ª ¡ Á¿ Á¼ Á ¢
Mike Okiro
ª F ª £ ª Ä ¶ £ ¡ ¢ £¬ ¬ ¢ ¢ £ £ ¢ Ä ¶ £ ¼¾ ¼¼¼ ¡ ¡ ¬ ¢ ¢ £ £ ¬ ¢ £ £ £ ª £ ª ¦ £ ¡ £ ª £ ¼¾ ¼¼¼ ¡ ª F ¦ ª ¬
£ ¦ ª ¢ ª F ¢ £ ¢ Ä ¶ £ ¬ ¢ ¢ ¡ ® £ £ ¡Ñ £ £ £ £ £ £ ¡ Á¼ Á¬
¢ @ £ ¡ £ ¢ ¡ ª ¢ £ ª F ¦Äª ¬ ¦ £ £ ¢ ª Ñ ¦ª ¢ £ £ £ £ ª £ ¬
¡ £Ñ £ ª £ ¢ ªª ¡ « ª £ ¢ ¬ ªª ¢ ªª £ ¡ ¡ ª F £
I heard that they are calling us back, and I pray the news is genuine. And since I heard the news, I have ! " # $%"& " '( & ) &% & " & & )* +-%( -/ - ! 0" ! " # 11 # 0 &-%(& a reply since I was dismissed in 2009; and when I heard the news, I 1"% 1&#4 %&- " % /5
ª £ ¬ ª F £ Ï ¡ ¢ £ £ ª Ä Ä £ ¦ £ ¬ ¦ª £ £ £ Ñ ª £® £ ª ¬ £ ¬ ¦ª Ï ¡ ª ¢ £ £ £ ª £ ¡ ¡ ¦ ¬¬ Ì ª F ¢ £ £ £ ª ¬ £ ¢ ª £ ¢ ª ¦ ¬
¢ £ ¡ £ ¢ ¦ ² ¬ ¦ª £¬ £ ª ¢ ª £ £ £ £ @ £ £ ¡¡ ¬ ª £ @ ¢ ¡ ¢ £ £ · ¢ £ ¬ £ £ ¢ ¡ was said to have murdered his wife after she £ « ¢ ¬ ¢ £ ¡ ª ¦ £ £ £ £ £¬ ¢ ª ¢ £ £ ¡ ª ¡ £ £ ¬ £ £ F ¢ £ £ £ Á·Ä Ä £ £ £ ¬ ¦ ¦¢ ¬ £ ¦ ª ¡ ¬ ¦¢ ¢ £ £ £ ¡ ª @ £ £ ¢ ª ¡ under the pretext that he was an armed ¡¡ ¬ £ ¡ £ ¢ £ £ ª ¦ª ¡ ¢ ¬ Á¼ ¦ £ £ ª ¡ £ ¢ £ £ ª¬ ¢ £ £ F Í ¢ £Î Ñ £ ¢ ¢ ¢ F ¢ ¢ ¦ ¡ £ £ ¢ ª ¢ ¬ ¢ £ ¡ ¦ ª ¡ Í Î £ ¡ ª ªÄ ¦ ¡ ¦ ¬ Police sources said that the dismissed F £ £ ¦¢ ¢ £ £ ¦¢ ¬
Daily Newswatch
53
Arts Friday, June 20, 2014
Nuggets that transform lives
Pg 56
Lambo, Ooni of Ife, other dignitaries to grace Ogidi Day Pg 58
‘Port Harcourt World Book Capital 2014’ stages reading, conversations at the South Africa Book Fair 2014 Pg 58
FG hasn’t done much in developing Nigerian art – Oliver Enwonwu Pg 54-55
54
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, June 20, 2014
FG hasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t done much in developing In this interview with ADA DIKE, the president of the Society of Nigerian Artists (NSA) and the Alliance of Nigerian Art Galleries (ANAG), Oliver Enwonwu, shares his views on art in Nigeria, among other riveting issues.
P
eople believe that art is a cumbersome profession, what is your take on that? People think that art is cumbersome, but we feel Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2020; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; sectors of art industry â&#x20AC;&#x201C; we have the critics, the painters, the producers, the writers, those who regulate art and professionals that handle each sector. We also have the conservators, the curators and members of the academia who teach the young ones. So art is an organised sector. Art is something I am very happy to be part of and I see artists as people who envision the development of a society and a country. People who describe art as cumbersome are people who are not educated about art industry. Can you tell us how art has helped in developing Nigeria? Art has helped in a lot of ways in developing Nigeria despite the fact that the government has not really helped in developing art. Art is used to proclaim the greatness of an empire or a kingdom. For instance, the old Benin Kingdom, where the history of the empire is told with the works of sculptors, that is one of the ways art documents history. Also, statues of a popular king or his army displayed at a location can be used to describe the strength of a kingdom and tell the power that kingdom has or the kingdomâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s vastness of strength in case an enemy ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;@Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; days were symbols of authority. Art can also be used to praise God. For example, in the renaissance period, artistsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; works were displayed in the churchesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; buildings and people were able to get close or connect to their God and they have that awareness that God was around them. Art helps to keep society functional and in order. For example, when we talk about Spain; we talk about how Picasso used his works to promote his country. All over the world, international arts and exhibitions have tourism potentials as tourists visit there and this increases a countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s foreign exchange. It is a way of tying countries together which helps in arts exchange and civilisation. I want the Nigerian government to tap into this area. Visitors at museums help in boosting the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economy. It is unfortunate that Nigeria is over dependent on oil. We need to tap into the art and other sectors which help in building our nation. How has the Nigerian government helped the visual art sector in promoting artworks in order to boost the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economy? Government has not done much but we expect them to do more. Of recent, we heard that government wants to merge the National Gallery of Arts with the National Commission for Museum and Monument and I think that is going to take us 20 years back. It is never done in any
Enwonwu
developed country that these two Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; is very regressive and it is very hard to see any responsible government do such a thing. It seems the government pays more lip service than anything. We hear about the reforms that are being created but they are never get implemented. What you have just said contradicts Prof Bruce Onobrakpeyaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s statement
in an interview last year in which he said that the federal government has done a lot for art industry in Nigeria. Do you have any comment on that? It depends. In what ways is the federal government doing a lot? I thought that government would make sure that they refurbish the National Gallery of Arts instead of merging it with the National Commission for Museum and Monument. Maybe Prof. Onobrakpeya is encouraging them on
Presently, there is also a law that states when an artist wants to take his or her artworks out of the country; he or she will pay 10 percent of the value of those works to the National Museum. We thought that they wanted to use it to deter people from stealing artworks. But how do you expect an artist to pay for a work that he created yesterday? He is not taking an old Benin Bronze out of the country
what they have done so far and he is hopeful that they will do more. Letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s call a spade spade, government is not doing anything towards the promotion of the art industry in Nigeria. Being the National President of the Nigerian Society of Artists, Can you share your experience with us? So far so good, it is a call for one to serve oneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s association in oneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s country. It can be very challenging but I have been doing my best and also hope that whoever comes after me will do more for our great profession and I am very happy. Of course, the challenges of funding and lack of government support have been the Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; marking our 50th anniversary and it has been challenging raising funds for the celebration, but we are doing our best to make sure that the celebration is successful. We have a couple Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; be a dinner at the MUSON Centre, Onikan, Lagos on July 9, 2014. We are also going to give awards to the industry professionals who have contributed so much to the growth of arts in the country. We are also going to have a conference in collaboration with the Nigerian Institute of Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; =Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Ă&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Ă&#x152; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; in National Developmentâ&#x20AC;?. Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; art is not just about painting and sculpturing, but art has a role to play in building a society. We will also have an exhibition at Omenka Gallery. Like I mentioned earlier, our challenges have been funding and  Â&#x2026;@Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;  Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; supporting our cause. We are not happy that government has even gone backward to remove the National Gallery of Arts that we fought so hard Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201D;@Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; structure. Presently, there is also a law which states that when an artist wants to take his or her artworks out of the country; he or she will pay 10 percent of the value of those works to the National Museum. We thought that they wanted to use it to deter people from stealing artworks. But how do you expect an artist to pay for a work that he created yesterday? He is not taking an old Benin Bronze out of the country. I thought we have people in National Museum who actually see the works that are taken out for the artist to make a daily bread. Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; antiquity. It is quite surprising. We are not happy about this development, so we want the law to be phased out. We feel that the above mentioned issues are not favourable to artists so we are not happy. We feel it is something government should reverse. =<MD =H>?I>ID =HGD IF=8GHGLD ?<D [=<MD streets in Nigeria and most of them are not members of NSA. Being the president of NSA, what are you doing to bring them to become members? We promote our events and we have Continued on page 55
Daily Newswatch Friday, June 20, 2014
Arts
55
Nigerian art â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Oliver Enwonwu Continued from page 54
a website and membership forms but a lot of these road side artists are not practicing professionally. Maybe that is why we have not quite allowed them to join the society. Just the same way that you have many professions, we have a professional body that regulate the practice. One is not a member until he or she regularises his or her membership and pays his or her dues. That is the way a professional should operate. Because one is a painter does not necessarily mean that you are a professional. For example, there are ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2030;¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2018;Â?¢Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; right material for a building. These are things we regulate in NSA. Being an artist does not mean that you have a licence to create a sculpture. If you are Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2018;Â?¢Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; an environmental hazard that may Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Ă&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;ÂŹ Though our profession is something Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; artists used materials that they are not supposed to use or materials that are harmful. For example, someone who is welding supposed to cover his nose and eyes and wear overall. The Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; professional automobile engineer. It is wrong for people to categorise all artists as the same. A charge-and-bail Â?Â&#x2022;¢Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; and he does not command respect. Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â?¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; those road side artists close to see how we can teach them the rudiment of becoming professional artists. Have some of the roadside artists made any move to join the Nigerian Society of Artists? Some of them have approached us to join us and we rejected some of them outright because they did not follow the procedure. Art as a profession entails you as an artist to ¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;  Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;
I want the Nigerian government to tap into this area. Visitors at museums help in boosting the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economy. It is unfortunate that Nigeria is over dependent on oil. We need to tap into the art and other sectors which help in building our nation
Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; standard and so on. Some artists use substandard material that fade or spoil within two years which professional artists avoid because they use the best materials. You cannot see any poor Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;  Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; professionals use standard materials. Also, a professional artist will be able Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â?Â?ÂŽÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; ¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂŚÂ&#x2018;Â?¢Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2018;Â?¢Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â?¢Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?¢Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; strive to ensure that our professionals excel. We donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want people who will stain the image of our profession. We donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want people who just copy as well. Most of the roadside artists copy Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; ¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; without giving credit to the originator because they have no regard for copyright. I have been to a place and Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;¢Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;Ă&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Ă&#x152; Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2018;Â?¢Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Ă&#x201C;²Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Ă&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Ă&#x152;  Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Ă? Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Ă&#x17D;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2019;Ă&#x201C;²Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; is one of the reasons why we want to accept those who are ready to go for courses and are willing to learn by being apprentices to professionals. Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; start painting anything, that is why we go to school and study it. Your late father, Prof. Ben Enwonwu was a renowned artist not only in Nigeria but in many parts of the world before his demise. Were M@PD ?< PG<FGLD Â&#x20AC;MD W?[D Â&#x20AC;GV@HGD M@PD studied arts in school? Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; something that I always love to do. I hold a degree in Biochemistry, Advanced Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ?Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; ÂŤÂŞÂ?Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Ă?ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Ă&#x17D;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ?Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂŞÂ?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Art (distinction) and a Masters in Art
Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Lagos. Why did you go back to study Arts? Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; challenging. Moreover, it was because of my love for Arts, I breathe arts, my school fees were paid with arts and it was something I was very used to in my family. While growing up, I found out that art was more than what I used Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ?Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2026; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Arts. Art is more complicated than ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŚÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x;Â&#x2021; what it means and what we used in Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Did you learn the rudiments of the practical aspect of art from your father? Yes I did and it became part of me. I ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;ÂĄÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021; even when I was in school. Which year did you go into practising as a full time artist? It was in 1998. How many solo exhibitions have you done? I have exhibited extensively and curated many shows all over the world. I have done three solo exhibitions. How is the trade? Are people patronising you? So far so good, yes, people are patronising me. Apart from painting and sculpturing, I am the founder, executive director, and trustee of The Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;¢Â?Â&#x2018;¢Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; the board of several organizations Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;
Enwonwu
Nigeria, and the Reproduction Rights Society of Nigeria. I am also chief executive, Revilo, an art publishing company, ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;ÂŚÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Ă&#x2030; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;ÂŚÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022; Â&#x2022;Ă?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201C;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; art, business and luxury-lifestyle publication. Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂŞÂ?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2C6;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; in a hospital where you have doctors, physiotherapists, pharmacists, laboratory analysts, nurses, microbiologists and so on, everybody have their own role in arts. They are Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; them for over 20 years and those who Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;  Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; damaged, those who teach young Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; @DM@PDVGGCDVPCQCCGLDÂ&#x20AC;G?<UD=<D=H>?I> Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201D;Â?Â?Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; I graduated with distinction in Biochemistry but I left it because of my passion for arts. In the next 10 years, where do you see art industry in Nigeria? I see the standard being raised from where it is right now. I see a lot of exhibitions and catalogues with higher qualities and auctions that are highly patronised thereby adding to Nigerian economy. I also see Nigerian artists Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;@Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â? Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; within and outside Nigeria. Can you shed light on The Ben Enwonwu Foundation? I initiated the idea and we will be celebrating its 20th anniversary this year in November and the Nobel Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŚÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;  Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; be very interesting. We will feature
¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; at the event. How do you intend make sure that the foundation outlives you? We have structures including board of directors that is rotational. Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x2021; ¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; things are done the right way so that Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2022;ÂŤÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; even when I am not there. Would you allow any of your children to become a visual artist like you? I allow my children to be what they want to become. Does it mean that none of them will become an artist? Â&#x2026;Â?Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2018;Â?¢Â&#x2021; Are you the only person in your family that is an artist? Yes, I am. What is your advice to the Nigerian youth that may want to become an artist in future? Study well and graduate with a good grade. Read more to expand your Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Ă?Â?Â&#x2018;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; your brush to be an artist. Art, to me is more than that. Art is everywhere, even in governance. Nigeria would ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â?Â?¢Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; the right way in doing things, which Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2022;Â?ÂŚÂ&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; an art. I encourage the young ones to be Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ?ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; you do as an art, you will definitely do better. You have to conceptualise your idea before you create anything. Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2C6; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; are doing seriously, you will see that everything will be achieved. Being funny, that is comedy is an Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Ă?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; of your children is an art. When you ensure that your children eat, bath, sleep at a particular time, which is an art, you will find out that they will do better in school.
56
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, June 20, 2014
Nuggets that transform lives Title: 365 Wisdom Nuggets Author: Stephen O. Odularu Publisher: Life & Ministry Publications ISBN: 978-978-50733-5-5
D
escription Just as it is titled, the book is a compilation of small scriptural, spiritual or creative ideas or facts that is capable of creating life changing impressions in the life of a reader. Dedication For a book that has â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;wisdomâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; as a middle name, the author wisely dedicated the book to the â&#x20AC;&#x153;only wise Godâ&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x201C; The Almighty â&#x20AC;&#x201C; â&#x20AC;&#x153;The liberal giver of wisdomâ&#x20AC;?. Content The book is divided into twelve sections exclusive of Dedication, Appreciation, and Introduction. The sections represent each section of the 365 Wisdom Nuggets with different numbers. They are; Wisdom Nuggets on Anointing(56), Faith in God(32), Greatness(42), Healing(20), Increase(26), Leadership(44), Prayer(26), Sacrifice and Obedience(14),
Spiritual Growth(32), Growth(32) Success(38) Success(38), Victory(10), Vision and Wisdom(25). S o m e t h i n g distinguished sections 1, 2 and 3 from others. It is that special introduction preceded the Nuggets. Perhaps this is deliberate, because
speaking, anointing and faith in God determines the level of greatness. The book has a total of 112 pages. Nugget Samples There is no fear in faith. Divine direction plus Divine revelation are necessary recipes for Divine elevation. The blood of Jesus is God trump card for the liberation of man. If you touch peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s heart, they
Book Reviews
Title: Wisdom Keys For Wealth Creation Author: Stephen O. Odularu Publisher: Vicab Resources Services Ltd ISBN: 978-978-50733-4-8
POEMS
D
escription This book takes reader on a journey designed to unveil secrets that will help to discern hidden riches in secret places. It is meant to help reader to maximize his/ her potential; empowering him/her to live above mediocrity and enabling readers to leave footprints on the sands of time. Dedication The book is appropriately dedicated to; â&#x20AC;&#x153;my savior Jesus Christ, the oneâ&#x20AC;?, Who strengthens and empowers to prosper, Who has the key of David; Who opens and no one can shut, Who shuts and no one can open. Content The book has a total of 126 pages, with seven chapters. It was systematically built up, like the structure of a house. So much time was spent on chapter One entitled ; Hope. Hope is a good foundation for the book, by motivating the reader to dig more and read other chapters. Other chapters are; â&#x20AC;&#x153;The currency called TIME; the Chapter equates time with life, which must be spent judiciously, otherwise, it would have been wasted; The need for Wisdom, called â&#x20AC;&#x153;the application of what you know for the accomplishment of a purpose. In all about 28 qualities of wisdom is given; The Power of Focus â&#x20AC;&#x201C; centre of interest or activity or simply a point of concentration; The Power of Imagination â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the ability to think of new things or new ways of doing things. Principles of Wealth Creation â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the fundamental truth or proposition that serves as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior; Start something new; that is become a producer of some sort. The book left us with two Appendices A & B. Appendix A is the alter call while B serves a bonus for the reader; Useful adages Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂÂ&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂŹ
scripturally
will give you their hand. References It is easy to know that the author has been exposed to many books which he used as references. Some of them are; John G. Lake, FM Bounds, Richard Cecil, Dr Albert Odulele, Bishop David Oyedepo, Rebecca Bible- Davies, and seven other great writers. Conclusion This is a resource book for all who desire to be true vessels of honour. The 365 divinely inspired sayings are designed to equip readers to live a life of significance. The sayings focus on specific theme for easy identification. Depending on individual area of calling, each saying will help to make somebody better at what he/ she does and will also equip to live to please God more. The Author Stephen Odularu is the founder of House of Favour, the church- arm of Body of Christ international Ministries based in Manchester,United Kingdom. He is the former President of Upper Room Ministries Forum in Manchester. He is also the founder of Global Miracles Outreach comprising Miracles Outreaches Worldwide, Global Publications, Ministers- on- Fire Network, Global Bookshops & Global Media. He is married to Pastor Yemi and together they are blessed with four children: Lydia, Emmanuel, Faith and Rachael.
Your Excellency
References The author made reference to (90) ninety sources and expectedly mostly from Bible books such as; Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Job, Psalm and some New Testament books. Conclusion Strong men and women weather storms, create opportunities, create valuable things and ride on waves and crests of life with amazing abilities. Their ventures provide solution to lifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s problems which in turn result in wealth creation: You can also achieve the same. The author Stephen Odularu is the founder of House of Favour, the church- arm of Body of Christ international Ministries based in Manchester, United Kingdom. He is the former President of Upper Room Ministries Forum in Manchester. He is also the founder of Global Miracles Outreach comprising Miracles Outreaches Worldwide, Global Publications, Ministers- on- Fire Network, Global Bookshops & Global Media. He is married to Pastor Yemi and together they are blessed with four children: Lydia, Emmanuel, Faith and Rachael.
Hmm Who is this one coming? In feathered cap and jewelled robe With retinue of praise singers? Do not be angry, your excellency, About my unswept doorpost I know youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve not come to see But to be seen. No doubt Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve seen you I can feel the radiance of your mouth It marks a deceitful character I never called you a thief, mind you But I heard things get missing wherever you passed Just do your majestic dance and get going I have nothing bad to say about you Really I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t like the way you sit tight
On that chair with your arse tilted to one side If you stay long that way You are going to release one noisy, smelly fart That chair, revered, respected and honoured Youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve already messed the air around it a lot If you stay a moment longer Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll run into my tool shop And beat my ploughshare into a dane gun. Copyright: Ebereonwu Excerpts from his book titled, SUDDENLY GOD WAS NAKED
Courtship Ends So succulent are your moist lips on banana No jewelry sparkles more as when on you At your behest I ran a hundred kilometres And climbed the tallest tree to tap The uri that adorned your twitching face Yet you say any man proud of his manhood Can do all this and a lot more Like the dagger anus of the tortoise Your gate remained clasped against my desire Anytime I want to hate you, youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll smile to me Swing your waist, and heave your breast at me You haunt me, you make me sweat in my sleep All these things you do, God is watching you O! I will not plunder my plantation anymore Or task my sweet gland for your errands " # $ % & % #"
They bit ...oh, they bit me always for your sake But Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m a weak fool tethered to your mystique I cannot look another way, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s you I need No other. And in deference to my emotion Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll take you to see my parents tomorrow This malformed heart of mine will be wholesome If accompanied through lifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s remaining journey Now reckon with my tautness Unleash me out into your inner haven What do you want me to do again For an access to your luscious womanhood? Copyright: Ebereonwu Excerpts from his book titled, SUDDENLY GOD WAS NAKED
Daily Newswatch Friday, June 20, 2014
Arts
57
Aisha in the Eastâ&#x20AC;ŚOutcome of a Nigerian Muslim Northernerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s assignment to the East
Aisha in the class with some teachers
T
his is Aishaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s story: Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;¢Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2026;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; to Anambra CLIL training from the British Council, I was thrilled because I have been waiting for Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â?ÂŞÂŞÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;ÂŹ I was born and brought up in the North and all my visitations and travel have been Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;ÂŹÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; excitement, thoughts began to linger in my mind such as; the issue of kidnappers Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2022;ÂŞÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; I reassured myself with the thought that Â&#x2018;Â?ÂĄÂ?ÂŁÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ÂŚÂ&#x2018;Â?¢Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; major thought was, I am Muslim by faith, a Northerner, and Islam as a faith has been negatively publicized because of the Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â?ÂŚÂ?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2030;Ă&#x2030; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;
perceptions be about me?â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; But every time I remember the several discussions I had with my mother about the Igboâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s and the East, I become consoled because she always told me good things about them having been born and brought up in Umuahia, she speaks the language Â&#x2026;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2019;ÂŹ My mind kept reminding me that gone are those days when people from a particular part of the country and religion go to other part of Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2021; tried to convince myself that, I am not working alone and colleagues from the southern parts of the country do come to the North for the Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; was going to Awka, Anambra State not just to train teachers but to experience a whole new environment and possibly promote my own Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;
Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;ÂĄÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2022;ÂŹ As we drove through Awka, I was thrilled ÂĄÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; is because Sokoto State where I come from Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; mangoes in Anambra are green yet ripe! â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Ina kwana?â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Meaning â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Good Morningâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; in my language, I was greeted by one of the ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŹ I saw expressionless faces, yet something Â&#x201E;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;  Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; the introductory session which set the ball Â&#x2020;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2018;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Ă&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŹ Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; traditional names that I was not familiar with, I therefore asked them to tell me the Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;
the meanings of their names, for example; Ă&#x2030;Â&#x201C; ¢Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2026; Â?Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;ÂŹ Ă&#x2030;Â&#x201C; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â?ÂŁÂŹ â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Chinweubaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;- God has wealth â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;Nnamdiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;- My father lives Ă&#x2030;Â&#x201C;  Â?Ă?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201C;Â&#x201C;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂŹ Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018; Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2021; taught me songs in Igbo language and I joined Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018; Â&#x160;ÂŹ At the end of the training, I was happy they appreciated me and the work I did, which was evident from what they told participants Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;ÂŹ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; people from the East and my fears faded out within the nine days in the classroom and Â&#x153;Â&#x153;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; ¢ŒÂ&#x2022;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;  Â?Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; gained this experience and I look forward to Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂ&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŹ
Look around, look within SAMUEL UFOT EKEKERE
hile driving on the road of life, ¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;  Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;ÂŞÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; You are frustrated out of ideas and query the inadequacies of Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;ÂĄÂ&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; future picture you are driving at and you seem very certain to reach there at your current pace ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;ÂŞÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŹ If you have felt this way, know you are never Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;  Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?ÂŹ Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; knows where he is heading to but he is unsure ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2020;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x201C;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; what happens when we lose sight of where ¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;¢Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;¢Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;ÂŹ
Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; you can pick up the pieces of your lost life and Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;ÂŹ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â?Â?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â?Â?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŁĂ&#x201C;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; people returning from the same route that Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x160;ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â?¢Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Ă&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â?ÂĄÂ&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?ÂŹ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;
 Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ?Â&#x2021;Â?Â?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2C6;Ă?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; others are lost but they create the impression Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; handful though who have a goal and a perfect ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ¢Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;ÂŹ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â?Â?¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x160;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â?¢Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;  Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â?Â?Â?¢Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â?Â?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; around could get you to books, audios and Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2122;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â?Â?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;ÂŁÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; and develop useful virtues from them that will ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?¢Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŹ Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;  Â?@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2021; from looking around but the bulk of the duty
Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â?Â?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;ÂŁÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;  Â?@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; enormous knowledge from all those persons out there, but the onus still falls on you to develop Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; directed you through the route you will have to take to reach your desirous endpoint but you have to walk down the path you have been ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;ÂŹ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; you are heading to means it s possible to get there, but you will often hear words such as â&#x20AC;&#x153;you have to be strongâ&#x20AC;?, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the race is not for the ¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Œ²Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Ă&#x152;ÂŞÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â? Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;²Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Ă&#x152;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;£²Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ?Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2122;ÂŹ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;  Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; possibly direction and guidance but it will take a strongly cultivated will, a passion to achieve,
a determination to excel and a decisive you, all Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;ÂŹ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2030;¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;  Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Information obtained from others or even ÂĄÂ?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â?Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; when the external aids are not available, he Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŹ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â?ÂŞÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂ&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; is already available and you can have them once Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â?Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â?Â?Â?ÂŚÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;ÂŁÂŹ Samuel Ufot Ekekere is a writer from Uyo, Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;¢Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; writes inspiring writs on personal evelopment Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;ÂŹ
Piracy: MPDAN urges Obiano to extend JTF services to musical pirates CYPRIAN EBELE, Onitsha
D
isturbed by the criminal activities of musical pirates in Anambra State, the National President of Musical Products Dealers Association of Nigeria, Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2021; ÂŚÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;ÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020; Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;ÂŤÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Ă? Ă&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2022; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2019;ÂŹ In a press release he signed with his Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;  Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x161;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;¢Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; ÂŚÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;ÂŚÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ?Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;
Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;ÂÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;ÂĄÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;ÂŹ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Ă&#x152;Â&#x2019;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Excellency sir, we wish to bring to your notice the menace caused by some individuals and corporate bodies who transfer musical ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; ÂżÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;ÂŁÂ&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; ÂÂ&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; disks, compact discs and memory cards, and so on, and sell to the general public without ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2021;Â?¢Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;² Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; using legal means to curb piracy in the state Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ?ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;ÂŹ According to them, â&#x20AC;&#x153;last year, the Nigerian Â?ÂŞÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;
Ă?Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŁÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; International Electronics Market, along Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Ă&#x2013; Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ÂŤÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Ă&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; was successful as some of the culprits are Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;² Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2022;Ă?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â?¢Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;ÂŚÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2021; =Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; and Peace Motors Company have been served with petitions on the illegal activities of pirates in their plazas and urged them to rid the plaza Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â?ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;ÂŹ It was gathered that the petitions were Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;ÂŚÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ÂŹÂ&#x2021;  ¥Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â?Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2022;Ă?Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;ÂŹ
58
Daily Newswatch
Arts
Friday, June 20, 2014
Lambo, Ooni of Ife, other dignitaries to grace Ogidi Day Stories by ADA DIKE
O
n Saturday, June 21, 2014, Former Health Minister; Professor Eyitayo Lambo will lead dignitaries from across the country to 2014 Ogidi Day, holding in Ogidi, Ijumu Local Government Area of Kogi State. This was stated in a press statement made available to Daily Newswatch, which stated that Lambo, who will be the chairman of the occasion, will be joined by the Ooni of Ife, His Imperial Majesty, Oba Okunade Sijuade as Royal Father of the Day and Kogi State Deputy Governor, Arc Yomi Awoniyi as Chief Guest of Honour. Daily Newswatch gathered from the statement that Ogidi Day, which commemorates the communityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s new yam festival, holds every June and it features a colourful parade of cultural groups including the famous Olaga (maidens) dance. Chairman, Ogidi Day Central Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; Allah, in a statement said an appeal fund would be launched at this yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Ă&#x201E;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â?Â?ÂŞÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; of the communityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s markets and to procure equipment for the newly Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2021; Â?@Â&#x2022;Â Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â?ÂŹÂ&#x2021; â&#x20AC;&#x153;Renowned batik artist and the communityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s prominent daughter, Chief (Mrs.) Nike Okundaye of Nike Art Gallery, Lagos, will be the mother of the day at the show which will also be graced by cultural troupes from Niger, Lagos, Anambra and Osun States. Prominent son of Igbominaland and Executive Director (Marketing), News Agency of Nigeria, Otunba Jide Adebayo and his wife will be installed as the Maiyegun and Yeye Maiyegun of Ogidi while Chief Alfred Ibikunle, Local Government Treasurer, Okehi Local Government, Kogi State and his wife will be made the Tadese and Yeye Tadese of Ogidi. National President, Okun Development Association, Ambassador Babatunde Fadumiyo is billed to be the Father of the Day while the Ciroman Nupe, Arc
Usman Manko Babayitso, frontline Abuja entrepreneur and Amowomoni of Ogidi, Chief Emeka Okonkwo, Honourable Tajudeen Yusuf, Member representing Bunu/Ijumu/Kabba Federal Constituency in the House of Representatives, his predecessor,
Otunba Dino Melaye and former Kogi State Commissioner for Solid Minerals, Chief Bamidele Suru will serve as special guests of honour. â&#x20AC;&#x153;And in the spirit of the Ogidi Day 2014, Come 20th June, The Ripples and Medical Mot are giving out free health
care services, medical consultation, Free medicines, checking of blood pressure and blood sugar. Come and see change happen in Ogidi. The venue is Ogidi Town Hall. Time is 9.00am. And it is for everyone in the world.,â&#x20AC;? the statement revaled.
Call for Oscars submission Nollywood hopeful to win â&#x20AC;&#x153;Best Foreign Language Filmâ&#x20AC;? Prize
Nigeria, aired on television prior to the selection, are available for purchase on Digital Video Disc (DVD) in Nigeria, or are available for continuous online viewing in their entirety are not eligible. (b) Films Â&#x201E;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; clearly watermarked with: Preview Copy. Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; Ă?Â&#x152;Ă&#x17D;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; and warrants required legal authority to submit the entry into the Festival and to use all music, images, and content in the entry. â&#x20AC;&#x153;(d) Entrant will allow usage of clips from Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; radio, in print, and at live festival events. (e) Works in Progress: While entrants are ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Ă?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â?Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; correction and sound mixing), please Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â? Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;ÂŁĂ?Â&#x2021; subsequent cuts or replacement copies will only be accepted at the request of the Left to Right: Vchangelo Bullock (Managing Director, Outreach & Strategy initiative), ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â? Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;ÂŹÂ&#x2021;Ă?Â&#x2122;Ă&#x17D;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Chineze Anyaene (Chairperson, NOSC), Meredith Shae (Award Coordinator) & Tom entries (including entry form, and preview Oyer (Awards Coordinator) DVD screener) will be processed. (g) Please n line with their commitment to Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; submit a typed or clearly printed entry Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;ÂĄÂ?Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Nigeria. Also, they said that â&#x20AC;&#x153;the recording form or a copy of the online form receipt cinema, the Nigerian Oscars Selection of the original dialogue track as well as the along with the submission. The NOSC is Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Ă? Ă&#x17D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; completed picture must be predominantly in not responsible for incorrect wording in it has started accepting submissions for a language or languages other than English. publications or on awards if the entry form its inaugural selection edition beginning Please note that Pidgin is also considered as is incorrect or illegible. (h) Productions in the a foreign language. Accurate English subtitles following exhibition formats are eligible for from June 16, 2014 to July 16, 2014. They made this statement in a press Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŽÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂŹÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; screening: 35mm, DCP, HDCAM, DigiBeta, Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; released in Nigeria not earlier than October 1, Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2DC;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x152;² 2013 and not later than September 30, 2014.â&#x20AC;? Deadlines: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Eligible entries must reach of all lengths and genres. The NOSC guidelines are: â&#x20AC;&#x153;(a) Films Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; In terms of eligibility, NOSC accepts motion that have previously screened publicly in Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x153;¡Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Ă ÂźÂ&#x153;Â&#x17E;ÂŹÂ&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Submissions can be done by post to the following address: House 2, Block 101, Plot 8, Furo Ezimora Street, Lekki Residential Scheme, Phase 1, Lagos, Nigeria.â&#x20AC;? Selection criteria: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The NOSC focuses on choosing high quality films â&#x20AC;&#x153;The event featured a formal from Nigeria. All eligible submissions he Port Harcourt World as speakers or discussants in the Book Capital (PHWBC) conversation moderated by Nigerian briefing on the PHWBC by the Project will be reviewed and selected based on 2014, in continuation of academic and head of the Centre for Manager , and Chief Executive Officer the quality of the filmâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s narrative and its global outreach, is African Studies, University of Cape of the coordinating organization, its production values. Please note that participating in the South Town, Prof. Harry Garuba, who is Rainbow Book Club, Mrs. Koko NOSC will only inform you if your film African Book Fair 2014 which opened easily described as the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;midwifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; of Kalango. It was coordinated by Mrs meets the criteria and is among the films on Friday, June 13 and ran through the second generation of Nigerian Emma Arogundade, assisted by in consideration by the committee. The Claire Kelly in Cape Town.â&#x20AC;? Sunday June 15. poets. NOSC will endeavour to complete all Daily Newswatch gathered that selection procedures by September 1, on Sunday, June 15, the PHWBC 2014 and Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s officially selected film for the Best Foreign Language Film at staged a session of Readings the Academy Awards will be announced and Conversations on the theme on a gala night shortly after. For more Possibilities of African Literature in HWBC team has also hinted that the United States Presidential Medal of information and enquiries, visit: http:// Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Ă Â&#x153;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ÂżÂ&#x153;Ă&#x201E; ¿¡Â&#x2021; Juneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s book reading would take Freedom, the highest civilian honour www.nigerianoscarselection.org or which started at 1pm. place at the Hotel Presidential bestowed by an American President, Ă&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2C6;Â?Ă&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2122;Â?Ă&#x2014;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;ÂŹÂ?Â&#x2020; ² According to PHWBC team, â&#x20AC;&#x153;In Port Harcourt, by 3pm on June Franklin D. Roosevelt freedom of speech Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; April, the PHWBC staged a similar 29, 2014. award and the Ralph Bunche International (NOSC), registered under the laws of literary session at the London Book About the author Leadership award. the Federal republic of Nigeria as â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Fair 2014, where it hosted the Nobel Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, the president of Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, known as Africaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Oscar Selection Association of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;? laureate Prof Wole Soyinka and Rivers Liberia began her career in the 1970s, when iron lady was sworn in as the president in is a cultural organization whose mission State Governor Rotimi Amaechi as Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; January 2006. In her book This Child Will is to recognize and celebrate the art of special Guests of Honour. Be Great, she shares her early childhood, Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â?¢Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; â&#x20AC;&#x153;Among the writers that participated Finance in Liberia. She has served as the president of the her experiences with abuse, imprisonment, Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2022;ÂŚÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;ÂŁÂ&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; in the Sunday event was the Etisalat popularly known as the Oscars for Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Ă?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Ă&#x201E;Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2026;¢Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Liberian Bank for Development and exile and her rise to power. By telling her story, she encourages the category of Best Foreign Film. The Omotoso, author of Bom Boy; and Investment, Vice president of Citibankâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s African regional in Nairobi, senior loan women everywhere to pursue leadership Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;ÂĄÂ&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; South African eminent writer, teacher Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2020;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŚÂ&#x;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; roles at the highest levels of power and Â&#x2122;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201D;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; and activist, Sindiwe Magona. a few. gives the hope that we can change the Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards, Other writers and academics served She has received several awards including world. popularly known as the Oscars.
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â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Port Harcourt World Book Capital 2014â&#x20AC;&#x2122; stages reading, conversations at the South Africa Book Fair 2014
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PHWBCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Book of the Month (June) THIS CHILD WILL BE GREAT by Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
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nternationally acclaimed act, Dapo Daniel Oyebanjo popularly known as Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Banj recently clocked 34 and unarguably stands out as one of those talented artistes who have taken Nigerian music and entertainment to new heights on the strength of his exploits, achievements and consistency over the years. When it all began, fans and friends simply knew him as Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;banj but upon the success of his hit single, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Tongoloâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; the moniker, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Koko Masterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; stuck like glue and for years; his name became synonymous with the slang, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Koko.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Shortly before his breakout from Moâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Hits Records, he rechristened himself â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Eja Nlaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; (a Yoruba term that directly translates into â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;big fishâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; in English language). Interestingly, Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;banj had suddenly taken up another name and this time, he wants to be known as â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Kiniun Fun Funâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; (when translated into English language, this means â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;White Lionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;) and some of his fans wonder how long Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;banj will run with this name or if he will see a need to take up another name soon.
Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;banj threw his fans into a cloud of excitement when he released a fresh single titled â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Alaye.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; The song was produced by recently signed DB Records artiste and producer, 2Kriss. With 10 years on stage, Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;banj continues to grow from strength to strength and build upon his list of achievements. The singer/songwriter, harmonica player and entrepreneur was born June 9, 1980 in Zaria to a military father and a business/entrepreneurial mother. He attended Nigerian Military School and later, the Nigeria Navy School Ogun State where he was a member of the school band. In 1999, Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Banj went on to study Mechanical Engineering at the University of Lagos. His passion for music was fuelled after he lost his military pilot trainee brother to a plane crash and he inherited his Harmonica. Unlike his military dad, Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Banj relocated to the United Kingdom where his pursuit for his love of music began. Dapo adopted the stage name Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Banj, a combination of his first name â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Dapoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and his last name â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oyebanjo.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; His debut album â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;No Long Tingâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; was released in 2005 and included the hit lead sin-
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adilly Entertainmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s CJ-MAMA; the pidgin is ensuring the musical bag does not stay empty and this time, sheâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s out with a fresh track titled â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Talkâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; (Hustle no fit kill man!) These days in order to get government and corporate funding, Nigerian artistes have refused to talk about these issues, but with lyrics like â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;My president is black... CJ-Mama seeks to give the average Nigerian the motivation to speak out and take a stand. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Talkâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; is an inspirational song, which reflects the day-to-day happenings on the street.
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gle â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Tongolo.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Banj was a former member of Moâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Hits Records under the production of Don Jazzy. Their collective debut album â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Curriculum Vitaeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; was released in December 2007, followed by â&#x20AC;&#x153;Entertainerâ&#x20AC;? in June 2008. He has won several music awards including the awards for Best African Act at the MTV Europe Music Awards 2007, Artist of the Year at the MTV Africa Music Awards 2009 and BET Awards of 2011 for Best International Act: Africa and more. A chance meeting with Kanye West on a plane lead to his signing onto Kanye Westâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s G.O.O.D Music and Mercury in the U.K His hit single â&#x20AC;&#x153;Oliver Twistâ&#x20AC;?, an up-tempo dance fusion of Afrobeat and electronic dance music went on to top the African charts 2011 and was also a top 10 hit in the UK singles chart in 2012 reaching #2 on the UK R&B chart. Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Banj also signed a strategic partnership with Sony Music Entertainmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; RCA Africa label in a bid to change the business and face of music all across Africa. He was also appointed Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s first United Nations Ambassador For Peace. His recent singles some of which include â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Top of the World,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Finally,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t Tell Me Nonsenseâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; all of which rose to be top of the charts both in Nigeria and the rest of Africa. He very recently recorded a soundtrack to the movie â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Half of a Yellow Sun,â&#x20AC;&#x2122; an adaptation of the novel by Nigerian writer Chimamanda Adichie and released the video in January 2014.
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$ # " "
= )= ) = = " = = .= .= " = = .= .= = = = = = /= = ! .= = = = = = = = 9 < = = = " = = = = = ! = )= = = = = = = )= = = = = = = = = " )= .= ) = = -= = = = )= = " .= = = = = = = = = = = = .= = ) = = = ! = =
= = < ! = " = *,+/*,,= :--- = = = = )= = = ! .= = )= = = 2;= ).=: = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = -;=--- = = = = = = ! = = ) = = = = ( = = = = = " = = = = = = = = = = = = = == = ( = -= = .= = = F = = = = = -= = " = = = " = = ) = = = ) = -= = = .= = = .= = = -= = " = )= = = = = ) = .= 5 = 6.= = = " .= = = = )= = ) = = =! = = =) = = = -= = =) = = = = -= = " = ) = 5 " 6= .= =) = = = =5 = ) 6---;= = .= = = = = = = = = = = = = = )9 = ).= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = .= =
" = = = = = = = = " = = = .= = .= " .= = = = = = = = )-= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = .= = = .= = = 9 =<= = = = .= = = = = = = = = = = = = = 9 = = = = = = = = = -= = = = = = = = = = = = = .= = = = = = = = = = = = = = )= = == = = = = = 9 = )9 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = .= = = = .= = =
-= )= = = = = = = = = )= " = .= = = = = " = = )= == = = .= = = = = = = -= = = .= )= = = = = )= = = = = = .= = = = = = = ! = = = = = = = 9 = = = = = = ).= = .= = = )= 9 = = = = = = = = = = = " = = @= = = .= = = = = " = F == = = = = = = = = = == = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = ).= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =3 4-=
$ ! ! ! ! " % ! # $ # $ ! & $ % #
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= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = ) = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =: = 9 = = = = = .= .= = ) = .= = = 9 = 199= < = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = -= = .= = = = = = = = .= = = = = = = = = " = = = = = = = = -= = = = .= = = = = = = = = .= = = = = = = 9 = = = = 9 = = = = = = = .= = = = = -= = = = = = = = " = = " = = = = = " = = = = = = = = = ) = = = = = = )= ) = = = )= = = .= = = = = = ) = = ) = = = = = = " = = -= " )= = " )= = = = )= = = = = = = = = = = = =
< " = = = )= = .= = = = = = = = 0= = = = = = 0= = " = = = = " = = " = = = = = = = = = = ( )= = = = = = = = = =
= =
74
news
Ekiti 2014
Daily Newswatch Friday, June 20, 2014
US deploys 30 election observers
INEC promises hitch-free poll
_&`q{|}~ ,1(& ~} Â&#x20AC;{Â Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2020;Â }{~ Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;q{Â&#x201A;Â qÂ&#x160;Â Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;
ADEWALE AJAYI from Ado-Ekiti
TAIYE AGBAJE, Abuja
A
s the people of Ekiti State cast their vote tomorrow, the United States (US) government said it was sending no fewer than 30 accredited election observers to monitor
the governorship poll. The US, which described the election as a litmus test for the 2015 general elections, called on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and the security agents to ensure a free, fair and credible poll.
This was contained in a statement made available to Daily Newswatch, yesterday, titled: â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Pre-Ekiti Election Statementâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; by the embassy in Abuja. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The United States Mission to Nigeria will be watching this election with great inter-
est and will have more than 30 credentialed election observers on ground in Ekiti on election day. We hope all electoral stakeholders will seek to meet the high standards that the Nigerian people demand and expect,â&#x20AC;? it said. It also called on the political
Participants at maiden edition of the police public relations committee seminar in Ijede, Ikorodu in Lagos...yesterday.
parties and their candidates to play by the rules, while urging voters to go to the polls. The statement reads: â&#x20AC;&#x153;We call on INEC to ensure that registered Ekiti voters will be able to cast their ballots Â&#x2026;FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;drance; and the security services to provide security in an impartial, judicious manner. â&#x20AC;&#x153;A well-conducted election in Ekiti that is free of violence and Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x152;Â&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂÂ&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021; of the voters would both constitute an important demonstration of the credibility of the electoral system as the February 2015 elections draw closer, as well as bestow legitimacy on the winner of the election. â&#x20AC;&#x153;This Saturday, June 21, will be a very important day in the lives of Ekiti residents, as they go to one of the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 2,195 polling units to select their next governor. A well-conducted election in Ekiti that is free of violence and that acÂ&#x152;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;ÂÂ&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â?Â?Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; voters would both constitute an important demonstration of the credibility of the electoral system as the February 2015 elections draw closer, as well as bestow legitimacy on the winner of the election.â&#x20AC;?
APC chieftains clamour support for Fayemi ADEWALE AJAYI & RAPHEAL ADEYANJU, Ado Ekiti
C
hieftains of All Progressives Congress (APC), Thursday appealed to people of Ekiti State to vote en mass for Dr. Kayode Fayemi to allow him complete the good work he started in the state. Addressing party faithful and observers at the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;ÂŞÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â?ly for Fayemi, held in Ado Ekiti were its national chairman Chief John Oyegun, Audu Ogbeh, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, its immediate past national chairman, Chief Bisi Akande, Ogun State Governor Ibikunle Amosun, his Imo counterpart, Rochas Okorocha, Niyi Adebayo and others. They appealed to the people of the state to vote wisely and not allow themselves to be swayed to vote a candidate that is not credible, because doing so will be drawing the hand of the clock backwards, whereas the election is meant to liberate the people. Tinubu urged the party faithful to work very hard to ensure the APC candidate emerges victorious, so that he can continue to add to the progress and development of the state. He reminded them not to Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020; Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â?Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2026; Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2022;@Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2DC; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2122;Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;  Â&#x2026;@Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018; Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2022;Â&#x152;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; their stolen mandate, adding since Fayemi became governor of the state, he has worked very hard to develop the state.
Oyegun told the people of the state that, it is a challenge for the people of the state to Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2DC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; a second term. They, however, urged the electorate to vote and defend their vote by ensuring nobody
steals their ballot boxes and the vote should also be counted in their presence. Also addressing the gathering, former governor of Abia State, Ogbonaya Onu, described Fayemi as a gift from God to the state, adding that
the people of the state should vote him for another four Â&#x2019;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;ÂŞÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; the good work he has started. â&#x20AC;?The good work he has started has not been completed, give him your mandate to move Ekiti State to a higher level.â&#x20AC;?
Onu appealed to INEC to do everything under the law to make the election credible, just as he urged members of the law enforcement agencies to work for the interest of the nation and not individual interest.
IGP bars security aides from politicians KOLA OLAWOYIN
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he Inspector-General of Police (IGP) Muhammed Abubakar has deployed an Assistant Inspector-General of Police (AIG) Bala M. Nasarawa and five commissioners of police to supervise security arrangements during tomorrowâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s governorship election in Ekiti State. According to a statement by the force image-maker, CSP Â&#x2020;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;ÂŚÂ&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2022;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x161;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â?Â&#x201E;missioners of police, Ikechukwu Aduba will function as Ekiti State Commissioner of Police for the period of the election, while the three other CPs will ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2022;Â?Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2022;ÂŁÂŁÂ?Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; responsibility of supervising security arrangements in the three senatorial districts of the state. CP Danladi Y. Mshelbwala will be in charge of Ekiti-North Senatorial District, CP Mohammed Ibrahim, Ekiti-Central and CP Augustine Eubakhabokum EkitiSouth and CP Hosea Karma will be charged with the responsibility of supervising the operations of the Police Mobile Force and other special strike forces. In the same vein, the police boss has also placed an order
banning movements in and out Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; ÂŚÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;Â&#x;Â&#x2021;¢Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2122;Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x201E;Â&#x2021; 6pm yesterday, till the end of election, while movement will be restricted within the state between 6:00am to 8:pm on Saturday, 21 June, 2014. Consequently, the states of Kwara, Kogi, Ondo and Osun
which are contiguous to Ekiti State will have increased police presence with all entry and exit points in and out of Ekiti maximally policed. However, persons on essential duties, such as ambulance Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŞÂ&#x2020;Â?Â&#x161;Â&#x2C6;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â?Fcials, on-duty security men, ac-
credited election monitors/observers, accredited journalists, ¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;=Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2020;ÂŁÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2020;ÂŹÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2021; Meanwhile, the force sternly warned all security details to desist from accompanying their principals and politicians to polling booths and collation centres during the election.
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ndependent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has assured residents of Ekiti State that all arrangements have been concluded to ensure that the forthcoming governorship election slated for tomorrow will be hitch-free. The agency disclosed that sensitive materials for the election have been received and their distribution to various local government councils across the state has commenced, hence each council would have been in possession of its materials by this morning. It emphasised that it is taking no chances and would not tolerate any attempt to make the election unfair, hence it trained all the party agents on necessary procedures so that they wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t constitute nuisance to the agency, stressing that anybody that try to frustrate Â&#x2026;=Â?Â&#x2020;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; ¢Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021; handed over to the police. According to the Public Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; in Ekiti State, Taiwo Gbadegesin, the election materials supplied would be taken to respective centres and from there they would be picked on the election day and by ÂśÂ&#x2021; Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021; have reported to the voting centres. Gbadegesin added that the agency is set to conduct fair and credible election, which is rancour-free. â&#x20AC;&#x153;All the party agents and delegates are equal before us, transparency would be Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2026;@Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x;Â&#x2021; ¢Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; ÂŁÂ?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201C;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; have cause to debar any party candidate. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We have also trained political party agents, essence is to make them familiar with necessary procedures of the electoral process, so that they wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be there at the polling booths as on lookers, so they would know the rules and wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t constitute nuisance to the agency.â&#x20AC;?
Police Service Commission to monitor personnel conduct KOLA OLAWOYIN, Abuja
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he Police Service Commission has stated that it would ÂŁÂ&#x2026;ÂŞÂ?Â?Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;=Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; monitor police men conduct during tomorrowâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s gubernatorial election in Ekiti State. This is in line with the commissionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s constitutional mandate of ensuring discipline in the force and also to ensure Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;ÂŞÂ?Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; duties adhere strictly to the rules of engagement, which is to maintain peace and security of lives and properties. A statement issued by the assistant director, press and public relation, Ferdinand Ekpe, said the delegation would be coordinated by three of its
commissioners, namely Justice Olufunmilola Adekeye, Dame Comfort Obi and Torngee Torâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Anyiin, based on the three senatorial districts.
In case of any incidence of misconduct or act of galÂ?Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2019;Â&#x2021; ÂĄÂ&#x2019;Â&#x2021; Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6;geria Police Force, members of the public are enjoined
to call the following numbers: 08065265651, Ekiti Central Senatorial District; 08072981057, Ekiti North and 08033010905, Ekiti South.
TMG sends 320 observers for polls RAPHAEL ADEYANJU, Ado Ekiti
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n election monitoring group - Transition Monitoring Group(TMG) said yesterday it has deployed a total 320 non-partisan observers to Ekiti State, to observe Saturdayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s governorship election. While 300 of the observers Â&#x2022;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2018;Â Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021;Â&#x160;ÂŞÂ&#x2026;Â&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x201D;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021; polling units across the 16 council areas, 20 are mobile supervisors and all will employ
what TMG described as â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Quick Countâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; observation methodology and latest information and communication technology, to observe the poll. ¢Â?Â&#x2021; Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â?Â&#x2122;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;  Â&#x2020;Â?Â&#x2DC;ÂŞÂ&#x;Â&#x2021; Lazarus Apir, TMG Project Manager and Akinbo Timothy, disclosed this yesterday in their papers at a training workshop organised by the group for some select journalists in the state on TMG â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Quick Countâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; methodology.
They said with Quick Count methodology, their Â&#x201D;Â&#x2026;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2020;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;¢Â?Â&#x2DC;Â?ÂŁÂ&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;ÂĄÂ?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â?Â&#x2021; provide real time representative and statistically valid information on the conduct of the election. Apir added: â&#x20AC;&#x153;TMG will also be able to verify independently the accuracy of the Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2DC;Â?Â&#x2030;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021; Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;Â?Â&#x2026;Â&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;ÂĄÂ&#x2022;Â&#x160;Â&#x2026;ÂŁÂ&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2030;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â?FÂ&#x152;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2020;Â&#x2026;sults announced and posted at polling units.
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