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Daily Newswatch Friday, November 29, 2013
Berom youths condemn Plateau killings
News
Save Nigeria from collapse, Abubakar urges leaders
GYANG BERE, Jos
DAHIRU SULEIMAN, Dutse
N
F
ational Association of Berom Youth Moulders (BYM) has condemned the ~` `q{| q {| | q| | villages of Barkin-Ladi Local Government Area of Plateau State, where no fewer than 42 people were killed in their sleep. The group, whose members were killed, in a press statement signed by its national caretaker chairman, Rwang Dalyop Dantong and made available to journalists in Jos, accused some security personnel of collaborating with the suspected Fulani herdsmen. Dantong called on the Special Task Force (STF) in the state to re-organise its security apparatus by identifying the bad eggs q | |{ ` | { | ` q | that some members of the STF are always aiding and _` q |{ `| `~ Part of the statement read: “The National Caretaker of the Berom Youth Movement condemn the current | q| | ` | q| Barkin-Ladi and Riyom local government areas by blood thirsty Fulani herdsmen in collaboration with some money hungry security personnel. “It is quite worrisome that the Berom host communities have all along accommodated and socially interacted with the Fulani herdsmen dating to the period of earliest contacts, yet the same Fulani turned the land as a melting pot } ~| | ~{ | }| | q| innocent and harmless Berom youth, women, elders and children for no ¡ { z _ `|~` q ¢ The statement gave the /` {` | ` | | £ { | Heipang District (16), Darong in Foron District (7), Ruwuru Fab District (9), Gura Gbok in Fan (9) and Kakuruk in Gashis District (1), bringing the total victims to 42.” He lamented that “the `~ | ~`| q q | ~`| momentum as they appear to be more ferocious now more than ever before. The unceasing terror meted on Berom people have become a regular past-time of the Fulani warlords. We strongly say these consistent killings must be stopped henceforth. Fulani herdsmen should channel their grievances to the right authorities rather than taking the laws into their hands.” Dantong said the Berom `| _``q| `~¨| ` | to all sorts of dialogue, especially the ongoing one, organised by the Centre for Humaniterian Dialogue, geared towards ending { `| q ` q{| | _ {| yet, the Fulani are bent on killing.
North
ormer head of state, General Abdulsalami Abubakar (rtd) has called on leaders, politicians and elite in the country not to allow the present political circumstances disrupt the unity and corporate existence of the country as an indivisible entity. “Honestly, the country at the moment needs prayer for the way out of the present country’s political wrangling,” Abubakar said
during a courtesy call on Governor Sule Lamido while in Dutse to commission the ultra modern Judicial Commission complex, warning politicians and others alike to close ranks in resolving the country’s political upheavals amicably in the interest of the country. He cautioned leaders on the need to embrace dialogue as a common avenue in ` q | | | q | { | problems amicably. On the judicial complex, he commended Lamido for the ` z ` |© |© | ` | q|{ `| development of the judiciary
and expressed hope the building will be judiciously used for the purpose it is intended in smoothing the dispensation of justice for all and sundry. Responding, Lamido described the country’s political circumstance as intense living virus within the polity, lamenting that despite passing all sorts of temptations in the past for entrenchment of the nascent democracy, it is a pity now some disgruntled elements are trying to galvanized the system for personal persuasions.
According to the governor, the (PDP) crisis is not for the party alone but for the entire country since it was hijacked by its national chairman, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur and his company, looking like a polio virus trying to truncate the nascent democracy, issues which must be resisted. Lamido insisted that `zq {` ¨ | | | { { ¨| q| a mess, adding that the only remedy is for its members to join hands with other forces { | z {| } ~| { | } q | ~¨ | being the party’s founding father.
L-R: Permanent Secretary, Kaduna State Ministry of Works and Transport, Alhaji Ja’afaru Saidu; Deputy Governor of Plateau, Mr. Nuhu Bajoga and National Coordinator, Rural Access Mobility Project, Mr. Ubandom Ularamu, at the annual retreat and review meeting in Kaduna State...yesterday.
Nyako takes over APC structure in Adamawa State that is nursing ambition to contest elective post d a m a w a in future needs to avail State chapter himself or herself the of the All opportunity given by the P r o g r e s s i ve party and register his or C o n g r e s s her membership before (APC), at a meeting expiration date, so that he of stakeholders held or she will be recognised yesterday in Yola, to vie for elective post. endorsed Governor Nyako declared Murtala Nyako as the that the leadership of party’s leader in the state. APC has conceded the Nyako, speaking at the party structure to him meeting, thanked the and others, based on stakeholders of the party, arrangement they had stressing that he moved with the decampee out of the ruling Peoples governors. Democratic Party (PDP) According to him, it has to APC after consultations been the policy of APC with his political that its serving governors associates, who advised are the leaders of the party him to leave PDP, which in their various states and has the reputation of a this equally apply to the house in disarray, where q | `~q ~ | © | impunity has become joined the fold. order of the day. The governor debunked He urged his political q q { q | { {| | z~ {| associates who crossed son, Abdul-aziz Nyako, carpeted with him to APC will contest in the next to make sure they register election under the banner their membership fully, in of the party, stressing that ~ `~|{ |_` `|_ q z `| none of his biological sons members of APC before will contest any election the expiration date of in the next dispensation ongoing membership in the state, just as he registration of the party. admonished his political According to him, any traducers to leave his son members of old PDP, alone, as he, Abdul-aziz, who follow him to APC has no political ambition,
OWOLABI ADENUSI, Yola
A
at least not in the next dispensation. Daily Newswatch zq q | ~` ` ` | { {| none of the members of the state House of Assembly was at the meeting, including the deputy governor, who was believed to be in Abuja for state function. Also speaking at the occasion, the former factional chairman of PDP in the state, Alhaji Mijjinyawa Kugama, said with Nyako and his foot soldiers moving to APC, | | zq ¨| _``q| buried in the state.
Kugama said the next general election will vindicate Nyako as APC will sweep all elective post in the state because of the backing of the people at the grassroot, which Nyakoled administration is enjoying. Nyako, who pledged to work for the victory of the party, said he would soon call for an enlarged meeting of APC in the state, where other members drawn from the merged parties, which formed APC, will brainstorm.
7
Kano signs N2bn deal with Bank of Agriculture TED ODOGWU, Kano
K
ano State Government has endorsed a N2 billion agreement with the Bank of Agriculture (BOA) as counterpart fund, to boost agricultural projects in the state. Under the agreement, Kano State Government will provide N1 billion to access the fund, to help farmers in the state to enhance their agricultural productivity. After signing the agreement at the Government House, Kano, yesterday, Governor Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso explained that the loan facility highlighted the commitment of the state government in transforming the agricultural sector. Kwankwaso disclosed that “Peasant farmers from across the 44 local government areas of the state will be selected to _`q`z{| }~ | { `| q | which is interest-free, adding that it would go a long way in the actualisation of our set goals in the agricultural sector.” The governor stressed that agriculture is one of the priority sectors receiving serious `q{ q| }~ | { `| state government, highlighting that government was taking proactive measures to exploit the numerous potentials in the sector for food security, job creation and revenue generation. To improve irrigation, he disclosed that the government decided to draw a comprehensive blueprint on utilizing the 23 dams in the state, noting that although the administration may not be able to execute the plan in totality, it will serve as a guide for incoming administration. Kwankwaso disclosed that the government was q | q{ | | ` | the Tiga and Challawa dams, to generate power at a cost of over N14 billion.
Kwara new PDP hails merger with APC BISI ADEDAYO, Ilorin
M
embers of the erstwhile new Peoples Democratic Party in Kwara State have hailed the merger of the party with the All Progressives Congress (APC), even as they described it as a welcome development that will deepen the developmental process in the state. A statement signed by the secretary of the party,
Prince Yemi Afolayan, noted that the merger of the two parties will ensure an all inclusive administration in the state that will consolidate current transformation and deliver more dividends of democracy. Afolayan maintained that the merger of the two parties was a manifestation of like minds coming together for the good of all, without any biases whatsoever. He stated that APC
remains a credible option to PDP, as it houses progressive minds in the state, emphasising that at no time did the party aver that APC has no formidable structure in state, saying “The party chairman was probably quoted out of context.” The former member of the state House of Assembly advised Kwaran to see the merger as a clarion call on all to be state builders and transit into a model in Nigeria.
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Daily Newswatch
51
Crime friday, november 29, 2013
Dickson
Governor vows to tackle sea piracy UCHENNA NWAFOR, YENAGOA
P
Â&#x2021;²Â&#x2039;`Â?|_¨|{ `|Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;q{|Â&#x192; Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;| in the waterways by the sea pirates, the Governor of Â&#x192;¨`Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;| {Â&#x192;{`Â&#x201E; qÂ&#x153;| `~Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`| Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018; q|  Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x17E; Š`Â?| { | Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;`| women and youths empowerment plan { |{Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201A;`|Â&#x2018;`Â&#x192;|Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;~Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;¨Â&#x153;
He also condemned the illegal oil theft going-on along the waterways and Â&#x201D;~``Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;| }| `Â&#x20AC;_`Â&#x201E; ~Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E; Â&#x2022;`~`Â&#x20AC; ~| Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x2039;{ `~q| ÂĄÂ&#x192;Š| Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{| Â&#x192;~`Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| of the State.  `| Â&#x17E;`~q ~| Š | `Â&#x20AC;_Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;`Â?| q| Â&#x192;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;|  Â&#x192;qÂ&#x2022;´ Â&#x2039;´ Â&#x2039;~| }| Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| { `| Â&#x201A; Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| government Areas of the state, stated
Â&#x2021;q| ~Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| `Â&#x20AC;_`| Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{| Areas enjoined traditional institutions in those areas where the illegal oil _Â&#x2039;qÂ&#x2022;`~Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| ~Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;q{Â&#x201E;| { | Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;{Â&#x2021; q| { `Â&#x2021;~| wards. Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018; q| Š | Â&#x2039;q} Â&#x201A;Â?`Â?|  Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| empowerment programs to the youths of the state, urged those engaged in
â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Criminal justice bill will enhance peaceâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; RAPHAEL ADEYANJU,ADO EKITI
T
 `| Â&#x160;`Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`~| }|{ `| Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| {Â&#x192;{`| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;`| of Assembly,Rt. Hon. Dr. Adewale Omirin has assured the people of the state that the passage of the Administration of Criminal Justice Bill, 2013, currently before the State House of Assembly would further enhance peace and stability in the state. Hon.Omirin made this assurance in Â? ´ Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| Š Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;`| ~`Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;` Â&#x201A;Â?`~Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;q| { `| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;`| `Â&#x201D;{ ~| Â&#x201A;`Â?| _¨| { `| {Â&#x192;{`| ~q`¨| General and Commissioner for Justice, Mr. Wale Fapohunda.  `| Â&#x160;`Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`~|q {`Â?|{ Â&#x192;{|{ Â&#x2039;Â&#x152; | Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|{ `| most peaceful state in the country, all hands Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;{|_`| q|Â?`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;|{ |Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;q{Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;q|{ `|Â&#x160;~`Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| peaceful atmosphere in the state.  `| Â&#x160;`Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`~|Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;~`Â?|{ Â&#x192;{|{ `| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;`|Š Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â?| expedite action on the Administration of Criminal Justice Bill and other related bills on the administration of Justice in the state. Dr.Omirin said the proposed bill would become another milestone in the democratic development of the state. q|  Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| ~`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| { `| {Â&#x192;{`| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; q`~| } ~| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;`| Â&#x192;qÂ?| ~q`¨| `q`~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;| ~Â&#x153;| Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;`| Fapohunda explained that the visit to the House of Assembly was to dialogue with { `| Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`~Â&#x2018;| { ŠÂ&#x192;~Â?Â&#x2018;| `qÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2039;~Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x192;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;``Â?¨| Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x152;`| }|{ `| Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| {Â&#x192;{`| Â?Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2018;{~Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| }| Criminal Justice Bill and other allied bills pending before the Assembly. Mr. Fapohunda highlighted other pending related bills before the House to Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x201D;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2039;Â?`| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;{ Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;~¨| Â&#x2039;~{Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| ¾œ¡¸Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| State Arbitration Bill 2013, Magistrateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Â&#x2039;~{Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;| ¾œ¡¸Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| {Â&#x192;{`| Â&#x192;Š| `Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;`Š| Commission Bill, 2013 and Right of Persons with Disability Bill 2013. Noting that all the bills are targeted
Governor of Ekiti, Kayode Fayemi towards positive achievement of justice } ~| Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| Â&#x160;` Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;`Â&#x201E;| { `| ~q`¨| `q`~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?| that the Administration of Criminal Justice Bill was aimed at reformingcriminal justice administration in the state, adding that it wouldalso reduce the member of pending Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;`Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2021;q|Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;~{Â&#x2018;|Â&#x192;qÂ?|Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;{|Â&#x2021;q|zÂ&#x152; {Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;|Â&#x201D;~Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x2018;| in the society. {Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;` Â&#x201A;Â?`~Â&#x2018;|Â&#x192;qÂ?|Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x20AC;_`~Â&#x2018;| }|Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;|Â&#x2018; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;`{¨| Â&#x152;~ Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â&#x2018;| { Â&#x192;{| Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;qÂ&#x2021;`Â?| { `| ~q`¨| General included representatives of the q{`~qÂ&#x192;{Â&#x2021; qÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;| `Â?`~Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| }| Â&#x20AC;`q| Â&#x192;Š¨`~Â&#x2018;| š ÂşÂ&#x201E;| Â&#x201D; `Â&#x2018;| }| Â&#x20AC;`q| Â&#x2021;q| }~Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;| Partnership for Justice and Human Rights Agenda.  `| Â&#x160;`Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`~| }| { `| Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| {Â&#x192;{`| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;`| }| Assembly, Dr. Adewale Omirin has said that the passage of the Administration of Criminal Justice Bill, 2013 currently before the State House of Assembly would further enhance peace and stability in the state. Â&#x160;`Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x2021;q| Â? ´ Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| Š Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;`| ~`Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;` Â&#x201A;Â?`~Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2021;q|{ `| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;`| `Â&#x201D;{ ~|Â&#x201A;`Â?|_¨|{ `| {Â&#x192;{`| ~q`¨| `q`~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;|Â&#x192;qÂ?||| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; q`~| for Justice, Mr. Wale Fapohunda, Dr.Omirin
q {`Â?|{ Â&#x192;{|{ Â&#x2039;Â&#x152; | Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|{ `|Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2018;{|Â&#x160;`Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;`}Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;| state in the country, all hands must be on Â?`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;| { | Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;q{Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;q| _{ `| Â&#x160;~`Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x160;`Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;`}Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;| atmosphere in the state.  `| Â&#x160;`Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`~|Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;~`Â?|{ Â&#x192;{|{ `| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;`|Š Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â?| expedite action on the Administration of Criminal Justice Bill and other related bills on the administration of Justice in the state. He said the proposed bill would become another milestone in the democratic development of the state. q|  Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| ~`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| { `| {Â&#x192;{`| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021; q`~| } ~| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;`| Â&#x192;qÂ?| ~q`¨| `q`~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;| ~Â&#x153;| Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;`| Fapohunda explained that the visit to the House of Assembly was to dialogue with { `| Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`~Â&#x2018;| { ŠÂ&#x192;~Â?Â&#x2018;| `qÂ&#x2018;Â&#x2039;~Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x192;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;``Â?¨| Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x152;`| }|{ `| Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| {Â&#x192;{`| Â?Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2018;{~Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| }| Criminal Justice Bill and other allied bills pending before the Assembly. Mr. Fapohunda highlighted other pending related bills before the House to Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x201D;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2039;Â?`| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;{ Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;~¨| Â&#x2039;~{Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| ¾œ¡¸Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| State Arbitration Bill 2013, Magistrateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Â&#x2039;~{Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;| ¾œ¡¸Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| {Â&#x192;{`| Â&#x192;Š| `Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;`Š| Commission Bill, 2013 and Right of Persons with Disability Bill 2013. Noting that all the bills are targeted towards positive achievement of justice } ~| Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;| Â&#x160;` Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;`Â&#x201E;| { `| ~q`¨| `q`~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?| that the Administration of Criminal Justice Bill was aimed at reforming criminal justice administration in the state, adding that it would also reduce the member of pending Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;`Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2021;q|Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;~{Â&#x2018;|Â&#x192;qÂ?|Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;{|Â&#x2021;q|zÂ&#x152; {Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;|Â&#x201D;~Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x2018;| in the society. {Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;` Â&#x201A;Â?`~Â&#x2018;|Â&#x192;qÂ?|Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x20AC;_`~Â&#x2018;| }|Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;|Â&#x2018; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;`{¨| Â&#x152;~ Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â&#x2018;| { Â&#x192;{| Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x160;Â&#x192;qÂ&#x2021;`Â?| { `| ~q`¨| General included representatives of the q{`~qÂ&#x192;{Â&#x2021; qÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;| `Â?`~Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| }| Â&#x20AC;`q| Â&#x192;Š¨`~Â&#x2018;| š ÂşÂ&#x201E;| Â&#x201D; `Â&#x2018;| }| Â&#x20AC;`q| Â&#x2021;q| }~Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;| Partnership for Justice and Human Rights Agenda.
the illicit and violent crimes of sea Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;~Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;¨| Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;`Â&#x152;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| _Â&#x2039;qÂ&#x2022;`~Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| { | Â?`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;{Â&#x201E;| adding that the engagement plan will not see youths and women as elements of violence but recognize them as those to be engaged in empowerment and economic development plan of the state. The Governor said though the State government is investing in security with the provision of gun boats and concrete platform for security surveillance of { `| {~ Â&#x2039;_Â&#x201A;`Â?| ŠÂ&#x192;{`~ŠÂ&#x192;¨Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x201D;~``Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;{ `| government would provide funding and opportunities for youths and women to engage in hand crafts and small businesses. Addressing crowd of Party supporters and Indigenes of the State in Twon ~Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;{ `| `Â&#x192;Â?²Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;{`~Â&#x2018;| }| ~Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{Â&#x201E; Â&#x17E;`~q ~| Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2018; q| Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?| the shameful era in which youths are used as political thugs was over,â&#x20AC;?the government of restoration has come to give empowerment and provide security to the people.â&#x20AC;? Â&#x192;~Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;`~|Â&#x2021;q|{ `Â&#x2021;~|Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;``Â&#x201D; `Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;{ `|  Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;~Â&#x20AC;`q| }| ~Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| `Â&#x20AC;_`| Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{| Council Areas,Barr. Andy Obed and Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;q`Â&#x192; | `qq`{ |~`Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;`Â&#x201D;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`Â&#x201A;¨Â&#x201E;`Â&#x2013;Â&#x160;~`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;`Â?| concern over the high incidence of sea Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;~Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;¨|Â&#x192; Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;|Â&#x2021;q|{ `|Â&#x192;~`Â&#x192;Â&#x153;  Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;`| { `| `Â&#x20AC;_`| Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x2039;qÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;|  Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;~Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;qÂ&#x201E; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;q`Â&#x192; | `qq`{ Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?| { `| Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;~Â&#x192;{`Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| ~ _| Â&#x160;` Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;`| carrying out their legitimate activities along the water ways in the area, heappealed to the state government to assist the council with a monthly zqÂ&#x192;qÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;|Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â&#x160; ~t to recruit indigenes of the area to provide security in the area. The Brass Council Chairman,Andy Obed,commended the Present administration for the development plan for the area and called on the Â&#x152; Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{| { | Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;{| Â&#x2021;q| {Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| { `| security situation along the waterways. He lamented that youths in the area are seeing sea piracy and oil theft as their only means of livelihood, pointing out that when empowerment plans are introduced for the youths, they will have no option than to embrace it.
52
Daily Newswatch
Crime
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2013
US, Nigeria partner to fight violence against women TAIYE AGBAJE, ABUJA
T
he United States of America has said that it will join forces with Nigerian government towards the elimination of all forms of violence against women in the country. Â&#x160;`Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;Â&#x201E;| Â&#x192;{| Â&#x192;| q`´Â?Â&#x192;¨| ~ Â&#x2039;qÂ?{Â&#x192;_Â&#x201A;`| Â&#x20AC;``{Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x201D; ´ Â&#x2018;{`Â?| _¨| { `| Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; qÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Centre for Women Development (NCWD) and the US Mission in Nigeria to commemorate the International Â&#x192;¨| }| Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| }| `qÂ?`~´_Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;`Â?| Violence, in Abuja, the US Deputy Chief of Mission, Maria Brewer, said one in three women experiences some forms }|Â&#x152;`qÂ?`~´_Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;`Â?|Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201A;`qÂ&#x201D;`|Â&#x2021;q|Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;}`{Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x153; She noted that since violence against women and girls is a global issue, she called on everybody to stand up to the impunity that leaves perpetrators unaccountable for their actions. | ÂŁ  `{ `~| Â&#x2021;{| Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;| Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201A;`| Â&#x152;Â&#x2021;~Â&#x201A;| Â&#x201A;`}{| malnourished or uneducated, a woman beaten or raped, or a widow ostracised from her community, the cost to human lives and societies is overwhelming,â&#x20AC;? she said. Brewer said in the US alone, the cost of violence against women and children exceeds $5.8 billion yearly, with another $4.1 billion in medical costs and a loss of $1.8 billion in productivity. ÂŁ Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;`~Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;|Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018; |Â&#x160;Â&#x192;¨Â&#x2018;|{ `|Â&#x160;~Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;`|} ~|Â&#x152;`qÂ?`~´ based violence. Many women from Nigeria forced into prostitution and  Â&#x2039;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;q| {~Â&#x192;#Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;Â&#x201E;| Â?Â&#x2021;`| q``Â?Â&#x201A;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;¨| } ~| lack of proper healthcare, face poverty for lack of an education and cannot live up to their potential to contribute to a democratic and prosperous Nigeria. Today, we join forces so that the world Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â?| /`~|Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;|Â&#x20AC; ~`|{ Â&#x192;q|Š ~Â?Â&#x2018;|{ |}~``| women and girls from violence,â&#x20AC;? she remarked. She pointed out that no country can progress when half its population is marginalised, mistreated and subjected to discrimination.
The Director General of the NCWD, Onyeka Onwenu, said it was high time violence against women is dealt with in Nigeria, adding that gender violence in Nigeria suggests a conspiracy of silence which conceals the nature and extent of the problem. According to her,, while cultural values and norms in the society serve to condone and reinforce abusive practices against women, manipulation and misinterpretation of religious doctrines are used to place women in bondage. Onwenu said many women in the Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;q{~¨| { Â?Â&#x192;¨|  Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;`| Â&#x201A; Â&#x2018;{| Â&#x201D; qzÂ?`qÂ&#x201D;`| in the criminal justice system because there has been an entrenched culture of impunity that protects perpetrators of Â? Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;| Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201A;`qÂ&#x201D;`| Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x2018;`Â&#x2013;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| /`qÂ&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;|
such as rape, which further victimise the victims. She said her agency has began edutainment (education and entertainment) to increase the advocacy against impunity and violence against women. Also, the Deputy Chairman, Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021; ``| q| Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160; ~Â&#x192;|Â&#x2021;q|{ `| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;`| }| RepresentatÂ&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| q| ` ¨| Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;zÂ&#x201E;|Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?| Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;q| `/ ~{| { | `Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x192;{`| { `| Â&#x20AC;`qÂ&#x192;Â&#x201D;`Â&#x201E;| Violence Against Person Prohibition (VAPP) Bill was passed in the lower chamber which still awaits the Senateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s concurrence. She stressed that drastic measures like the formation of task force or special court to deal with issues like rape cases is needed as there is no age limit to
~Â&#x192;Â&#x160;`| Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;| q ŠÂ&#x201E;| ~Â&#x192;qÂ&#x152;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| }~ Â&#x20AC;| Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201A;`| children to old women. On her part, the Commissioner for Special, Directorate for Government House and Protocol in Delta State, Hon Gloria Okolugbo, said most people who are abused, especially in rape cases, are perpetrated by members of the families or close to the families, adding that violence against women cuts across social strata. National President of International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA),
Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;ŠÂ&#x192;|  `Â&#x2022;Â&#x192;~Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201E;|Â&#x192; ~Â&#x2021;_Â&#x2039;{`Â?|Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x201D;~`Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;`|Â&#x2021;q| violence against women to poor legal framework to address the menace, poor judicial response to perpetrators of the Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;{|Â&#x192;qÂ?|Â&#x2018; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021; ´Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;{Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;|}Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;{ ~Â&#x153;
MASSOB arrests robber, recover pistol CYPRIAN EBELE ONITSHA
T
he Movement for the Actualization of the Sovereign State of Biafra, (MASSOB), Okpoko Onitsha, Anambra State, has arrested an armed robber and recovered a pistol and ammunition from him. The suspect, Mr. Fredrick Edeh, hails from Ebonyi State. It was learnt that the illegal activities of the robber came to light after he robbed occupants of house 12, Starling Street Okpoko. He and his gang allegedly carried out { `| Â&#x192; Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;| Â&#x192;{| Â&#x192;_ Â&#x2039;{| ¡ŸœœÂ&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;| Š Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;`| { `| victims were asleep.  `| | Â&#x2018;`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;~Â&#x2021;{¨| #Â&#x201D;`~| Â&#x2021;q´ charge of Ogbaru, Igwe Monday, revealed that live ammunition, a locally made pistol, six G.S.M handsets and some money were recovered from him. Hours after the robbery incident, Â?` | ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;Â?`q{Â&#x2021;z`Â?| Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| q`| }| { Â&#x2018;`| who robbed the occupants of the said building and he was subsequently arrested by the MASSOB members in the area. On interrogation, he denied being one of those that robbed the occupants. He explained that he only came to the building to collect a bag given to him by a friend who did not tell him that a locally made pistol was inside the bag
The MASSOB security 6789:; <= 9>?;@: 67 2@C?;D ,@E: 06=F?G ;:H:?I:F J>?J I<H: ?KKD=<J<6= ? I69?IIG K?F: L<NJ6I N<P * Q 0 >?=FN:JN ?=F N6K: K6=:G E:;: ;:96H:;:F 7;6K ><K
recovered from him. The chairman of Starling Street, Mr. Onyebuchi Ukachi, said the bandits robbed occupants of the said building of their handsets, money and other valuables. The robber was then tied up, with his hands behind his back and paraded round the vicinity with the pistol tied to his neck, According to the MASSOB Ogbaru Region Director, Emmanuel Omenka, the suspect would be handed over to the police after MASSOB had arrested other gang members now at large.
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59
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Daily Newswatch
Super Friday Friday, November 29, 2013
Muslim scholars react to same sex marriage TAYO SALAMI
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hat the society frowns at is now what is in vogue among males and females. It is not only the society that frowns at this co-habitation, even almighty Allah is against it. In the beginning, when the heaven and the ` ~{ | ©`~`| ~` {` | { `| z~ {| q| being that was created was Adam and for him not to be lonely in the Garden of Eden, Eve was created to be his companion. Hence, both lived together as husband and wife, and procreated. The Arabic term for marriage is Nikah and it means the physical relationship between a man and a woman. It is also used secondarily to refer to the contract of marriage, which makes that relationship lawful. Each of the two intended meanings can be determined by the context in which it is used. Also, it is a mutual contract between a man and a woman whose goal is to enjoy each other, become a pious family and a sound society. However, gays believe marriage is about love and not gender based. In the olden days, people who practiced homosexualism dare not come out in the public to declare they are lesbians or gays because it is
Ayinla
The entire nation was destroyed by God because of their obscene behaviour, which included rampant homosexuality practice
Homosexuals
a practice that does not go down well with the tradition and culture of each {~ _`| q | ` `q| { `| ©| }| /`~`q{| countries. Today, the reverse is the case while some countries have legalized homosexualism and people practicing it can publicly get married and lived as husband and wife, some countries are against it. Mikail Juma Tariq, who doesn’t see
anything wrong with homosexuals ` q | ~~ ` | { | ` | { `~| | £ {| | { `| ~ `| }| ~~ `Â| Some say it is to form a family and raise children. But to say this is the only reason is absurd. People who have passed child bearing age marry and no one objects that it is unnatural. Homosexual couples can and do adopt children and raise them, the evidence so far is they make very good parents, with far fewer problems of child abuse and neglect than with straight men. So same sex marriage can include caring for children. Would it not be _` `~| } ~| | } ¨| q { | { | _`| given the stability and permanence { {| | `|}~ | ~~ `Â £ `q|© {| | ~| { `|{ © ~ | `| ` | ~~ `Â| {| `` | { | `| { {| {| | _` `~| { | `q ~ `| monogamous behaviour by allowing same sex marriage than to ban it and encourage promiscuity which can spread disease and cause many other problems. Just as a simple `~| }| ~ { {¨ | ©`| | want to encourage people to be faithful, to create stable family units, to live lives which do not endanger others. Obviously, if the marriage is between two Muslims, they will pray to God to bless them. While we may believe that homosexuality is a sin, praying and asking for God’s blessing can never be bad. So I must state that I believe that same ` | ~~ `| | _`| `~ ` | and should be made legal. As long as there are people who have homosexual orientations, this needs to be recognized and accommodated. We should encourage people to be monogamous and faithful for many reasons, including helping to keep people healthy and free from disease.” Against this backdrop, marriages Allah supports are those that aid in producing children and the one between a man and a woman. Since the spouses in homosexual relationship would not produce children and it is between the same sex, they are not the spouses Allah is
in support of. There are verses and evidence in the Qur’an that prohibits homosexualism. The story of the people of Sodom and Gomorrah was relayed in the Qur’an to teach people valuable lessons. The entire nation was destroyed by God because of their obscene behaviour, which included rampant homosexuality practice. According to Qur’an 7:80-84, Lut was sent to his people to desist from their homosexuality sins but all his warnings turned against their deaf ears and in regards to that, Allah destroyed the city as punishment for their transgressions and disobedience. “We also (sent) Lut: He said to his people: “Do ye commit lewdness such as no people in creation (ever) ` |_`} ~`|¨ Â|| For ye practise your lusts on men in preference to women: ye are indeed a people transgressing beyond bounds.” And his people gave no answer but this: they said, “Drive them out of your city: these are indeed men who want to be clean and pure!” But we saved him and his family, except his wife: she was of those who lagged behind. And we rained down on them a shower (of brimstone): Then see the end of those who indulged in sin and crime!” Also the hadith of the Prophet stated that, “if a man comes upon a man, then they are both adulterers,” “If a woman comes upon a woman, they are both adulteresses,” “When a man mounts another man, the throne of God shakes,” and “Kill the one that is doing it and also kill the one that it is being done to.” Abu Dawud related that Prophet Muhammad said, “Whoever you zq | q |{ `| { q| }|{ `| ` `| }| Lut, execute the one who does it and the one to whom it is done.” Continued on page 62
62
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Muslim scholars react to same sex marriage Continued from page 61
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Both scriptures, that is, the Qur’an and the Bible are against it and example of how the Almighty Allah wiped off Sodom and Gomorrah for committing the obscene acts was stipulated in the scriptures
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Daily Newswatch
News of Islam
69
Friday, November 29, 2013
SUBAIR MOHAMMED
L
ast Monday would remain evergreen in the memory of Muslims in Ebonyi State as Zakat and Sadaqat Foundation bestowed their }Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;zÂ&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x20AC;`q{|Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x160;Â&#x192;~{| }|{ `| Â&#x2039;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;qÂ&#x2021;{Â&#x192;~Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;q| Â&#x2018;`~Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;| }| { `| q´ Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Organisation. Over one million naira was disbursed to the poor and the needy in Ebonyi State. It would be recalled that the executive of Zakat and Sadaqat Foundation visited the state about two years ago to notify Muslims about the aims and objectives of the foundation and as part of the promise made to the people of the state, the z~Â&#x2018;{| Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;Â&#x192;{| Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;{~Â&#x2021;_Â&#x2039;{Â&#x2021; q| Â&#x201D;`~`Â&#x20AC; q¨| ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2018;| held at Abakaliki, the state capital. While delivering his speech at the event, the Director and Chief Executive #Â&#x201D;`~| }| { `| Â&#x2039;qÂ?Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; qÂ&#x201E;| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;| Abdullahi Shuaib, who was glad to be at the state with his team declared that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Having painstakingly screened Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| { `| Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;q{Â&#x2018;| { Â&#x192;{| Â&#x192; `qÂ?`Â?| { `| interview we conducted four months ago, I am delighted to inform you that the dream of yesterday has become a reality today for the successful applicants who are here with us. â&#x20AC;&#x153;As you are aware, Islam emphasizes the need for all of us to work together [Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an chapter 3 verse 103] as a united family with a view to giving voice to the voiceless, hope to the hopeless and life to the lifeless among our people { Â&#x192;{|  Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;`| Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;/`~`Â?| Â?`Â&#x160;~Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| } ~| Â&#x192;| long time. Towards this end, Allah made Zakat one of the pillars of Islam; a strong tool for national integration, development and unity of mankind. I believe that with proper utilization of Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;Â&#x192;{|}Â&#x2039;qÂ?|Â&#x192;qÂ?|`/`Â&#x201D;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`|Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;_Â&#x2039;~Â&#x2018;`Â&#x20AC;`q{| { | { `| Â&#x152;`qÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2021;q`| _`q`zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;| Ă&#x160; Â&#x2039;~Ă&#x2026;Â&#x192;q| chapter 9 Verse 60], the unity of our country and the Muslim Ummah in particular will be strengthened, the Â&#x160; ~| Â&#x192;qÂ?| q``Â?¨| Š Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â?| _`| _` `~´ /| Â&#x192;qÂ?| { `| Š`Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;{ ¨| Â&#x160;` Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;`| Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC; qÂ&#x152;| us would be more prosperous and blessed by the Almighty Allah. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We observed with nostalgia how Ebonyi Muslims as well as Muslims in Ebonyi State are struggling to cope with the challenges of marginalization, bias and deprivation â&#x20AC;&#x201C; especially their lack of access to basic necessities of life on the basis of being in the extreme Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;q ~Â&#x2021;{¨| Â&#x201D; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2039;qÂ&#x2021;{¨Â&#x153;| Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;| }Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;{ ´ based organization, this situation is totally unacceptable by us because Islam regards human life as sacred and it should be respected, honoured Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;qÂ&#x2021;z`Â?| Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201D; | ŠÂ&#x2021;{ Â&#x2039;{| Â&#x192;q¨| discrimination. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Without any fear of contradiction,
Zakat: Economic tool for poverty alleviation â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Imam Shuaib
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Zakat and Sadaqat Foundation do not discriminate against any Nigerian seeking for assistance on the basis of religion or tribe. Our past and present records speak volumes about our services to all and sundry without any bias or prejudice. We have been able to help thousands of people out of poverty, saved lives and supported the educational needs of the Nigerian children within and outside the state. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is in continuation of this humanitarian gesture that the Foundation will be disbursing one million four hundred thousand qÂ&#x192;Â&#x2021;~Â&#x192;| Ă&#x160; ¡Â&#x201E;Ă&#x2039;œœÂ&#x201E;œœœĂ&#x152;| { | z}{¨´zÂ&#x17E;`| Ă&#x160;Ă?Ă?Ă&#x152;| _`q`zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;| ŠÂ&#x2021;{ | Ă&#x17D;Ă&#x17D;| Â&#x160;`~| Â&#x201D;`q{| }| the fund allocated for economic
%>?>@QVXZ[ _Z>`>?\>h jV\] X `>jV?p qXQ]V?>
`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x160; Š`~Â&#x20AC;`q{| }| { `| _`q`zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;| while the remaining 23 per cent is meant to cater for their educational needs. We are able to achieve this feat courtesy of the Nigerian Muslim Zakat payers and charity donors. We thank all of them for their patronage and support and reassuring them that the Foundation will continue to discharge its duties conscientiously to Nigerians who are genuinely in need of assistance.â&#x20AC;?  Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;_|Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;`Â?|_`q`zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;|{ |Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`| the best use of the Zakat allocated to them with the fear of Allah. In his Š ~Â?Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| ÂŁ | Â&#x192;ŠÂ&#x192;¨| ŠÂ&#x2021;{ | { `| Â&#x192; Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2039;Â?`| of diverting Zakat fund given to you from its primary purpose to something else. Be reminded that it is a trust from Allah as well as the Zakat payers. Let us be conscious that we are accountable to Allah and our people for all our actions in this world and hereafter.â&#x20AC;? Speaking further, he said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is pertinent for me to remind you that one of the primary objectives of Zakat is to reduce or eradicate poverty in the most deprived areas, enhance the standard of living of the poor people and redistribute wealth in order to Â&#x201D;~`Â&#x192;{`|Â&#x192;|Â&#x2018; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021; ´`Â&#x201D; q Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;|_Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;qÂ&#x201D;`|Â&#x2021;q|{ `| polity and governance of the country. â&#x20AC;&#x153;While the aforementioned objectives Â&#x192;~`| Â&#x2021;q| {Â&#x192;qÂ?`Â&#x20AC;| ŠÂ&#x2021;{ | { `| Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;qÂ&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;q{| strides being made towards the United Nations Millennium Development Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018;| Ă&#x160; Â&#x2018;Ă&#x152;Â&#x201E;| ~`Â&#x192;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| { `| Â&#x152; Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018;| especially on poverty reduction, qualitative and quantitative education _¨| { `| ¨`Â&#x192;~| ¾œ¡Ă?| Â?`Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;q`Â&#x201E;| ~`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x2018;| challenging, considering the fact that the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s poorest are still being left behind.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;However, we need not to be reminded that our destiny is in our hands. The earlier we join hands together to move this nation forward { `| _` `~| } ~| Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| }| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;| | Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x201D;`~`Â&#x201A;¨|
We are able to achieve this feat courtesy of the Nigerian Muslim Zakat payers and charity donors. We thank all of them for their patronage and support
believe that we can still turn the wheel of progress on by living up to our responsibilities and reviving the most neglected pillar of Islam, viz Zakat. It is a sure economic mechanism for poverty eradication and economic Â&#x152;~ Š{ Â&#x153;| {|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x192;|Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;~`|Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x192;qÂ&#x2018;|} ~|Â&#x192;|Ă&#x201E; ` `~| Â&#x2021;}`| Â&#x192;qÂ?| ` `~| Â&#x2039;{Â&#x2039;~`Â&#x153;Ă&#x2026;| | Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;`Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| { | wealthy Nigerian Muslims to pay their Zakat as at when due,â&#x20AC;? Shuaib concluded.
70
Daily Newswatch
Friday Sermon
Friday, November 29, 2013
Gains of upright living â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Imam Sanni SUBAIR MOHAMMED
I
n his usual characterisation, Imam Mohammed Sanni of the Police Training College, Ikeja, Lagos opened his Friday sermon recently with adoration and praises of Allah and His Prophet. He began on this beautiful note, saying, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Indeed, all praises are due to the almighty Allah. We praise Him and seek His help and forgiveness. We seek refuge with Allah from the evil of our souls. He whom Allah guides, no one can misguide; he whom He leaves astray, no one can guide. I bear witness that there is no god except Allah and that Mohammed is the seal of prophets and is His messenger. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There is no denying the fact that immorality and corruption permeate every aspect of our political and social lives, with parents failing in inculcating discipline in their children and wards. Today, many of our political and religious leaders are enmeshed in scandals and other atrocities, misinterpreting the words of Allah to suit their ungodly ways.
`| Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018; | Â&#x2021;Â?`q{Â&#x2021;z`Â?| { `| Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;~`Â&#x2018;{| ŠÂ&#x192;¨| towards perfecting our faith in Allah and being models for a Muslim life. Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D; ~Â?Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| { |  Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;| `Â&#x17E;`~¨| Â&#x201A;` `~| Â&#x2021;q| the Quran and the Sunnah is not for { `| }Â&#x2039;q| }| Â&#x2021;{Â&#x153;| Â&#x192;Â&#x201D; | Â&#x201A;` `~| ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2018;| ~`Â&#x17E;`Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;`Â?| for a purpose and that purpose is the guidance of the Muslim Ummah. For instance, in Quran 12:111, Allah says, â&#x20AC;&#x153;There was certainly in their stories a lesson for those of understanding. Never was the Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an a narration Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x17E;`q{`Â?Â&#x201E;| _Â&#x2039;{| Â&#x192;| Â&#x201D; qz~Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| }| Š Â&#x192;{| was before it and a detailed explanation of all things and guidance and mercy for a people who believe.â&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122; ÂŁ  `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;|Â&#x2021;qÂ?``Â?Â&#x201E;|Â&#x192;|Â&#x201D; qz~Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| and remembrance in detail of what was before. For instance, the Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an talks about the recklessness and misuse of authority of Pharaoh. Again, did you not read about the prophets of Allah, their trials and salvation? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Allah has a response to any question that a person needs an answer to in life. Allah also provides the perfect and most rational solution to any problem that arises, as Allah says in Quran 2:2 that â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;This is the Book about which there is no doubt and guidance for those conscious of Allah.â&#x20AC;&#x2122; â&#x20AC;&#x153;It contains guidance for those who guard against evil, who believe in the Prophethood of Mohammed and the unity of Allah. If Quran is the complete conduct of life, moral dictionary for all Muslims, why are Muslims involved in corruption and other vices? â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is not enough for a Muslim to observe his daily prayers or engage in sadaqah and other rituals. If you do all these without good neighbourliness or good moral standing, it will only amount to labouring in vain. Insha Allah, we shall not labour in vain. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The moral lessons in the Quran are enough for a true believer. Some people think that religion is composed of rituals limited to certain times and some even say that life is divided into time for prayers and other times. They think about Allah and the life after only when they pray, fast, give sadaqah or embark on hajj pilgrimage. â&#x20AC;&#x153;At other times, they are engrossed in the business of the world. To them,
The Quran is, indeed, a 96=8;K?J<6= and ;:K:KC;?=9: <= F:J?<I 67 E>?J E?N C:76;: )6; <=NJ?=9: J>: \D;]?= J?I^N ?C6DJ J>: ;:9^I:NN=:NN ?=F K<NDN: 67 ?DJ>6;<JG 67 3>?;?6>
life is no more but a kind of unpleasant rat race. People who hold this view are totally divorced from the Quran and have their own personal goals in life; they have their own understanding of morality, world view and sense of values. They have no idea of what the teaching of the Quran really means.
â&#x20AC;&#x153;You can only be what Allah has decreed for you. So, no amount of hustling and bustling can get you what Allah has not destined for you to have. A person who adopts the teaching of the Quran and follows the sunnah of the messenger of Allah (SAW) will not forget that he or she is subject to the destiny that Allah has decreed for him or her and will live his or her life, {~Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;|Â&#x2021;q|Â&#x192;qÂ?|Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;_Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;|{ | Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x153; â&#x20AC;&#x153;Therefore, one must not be anxious, sad, fearful, pessimistic or depressed or overtaken by panic in the face of Â?Â&#x2021;#Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;{Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;¢ The Imam further stated that life is a journey. Quoting the Prophet of Allah, he said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Be in the world like a stranger. When you wake up in the morning, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think of witnessing evening and when you get to evening, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think of ŠÂ&#x2021;{q`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;|{ `|Â&#x20AC; ~qÂ&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;Â&#x153;¢ According to him, a person who chooses to live in accordance with Allahâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s injunction will meet everything that comes along in the way of Allah. His or her words, decisions and actions show that he or she is living according to the Sunnah, which is the practical embodiment of the teaching of the Quran. Whether he or she is talking, walking, eating or having a conversation, he or she is aware that he or she is responsible for living his or her life, according to what is pleasing to Allah. ÂŁ `| ~|Â&#x2018; `|{Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`Â&#x2018;|Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;~`| }|Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; `~Â&#x2018;|ŠÂ&#x2021;{ | which he or she has been entrusted with meticulously and he or she is concerned at the same time to win Allahâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s favour in the things he or she does. He or she never behaves in a way Â&#x2039;q_`z Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| }|{ `|{`Â&#x192;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| }|{ `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| or contrary to the Sunnah. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Allah says in Quran 16:97 that â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Whoever does righteousness, whether male or female, while he or she is a believerâ&#x20AC;&#x201C;We will surely cause him to live a good life, and we will surely give
them their reward [in the Hereafter] according to the best of what they used { |Â? Â&#x153;¢ This means that anyone who wants to be happy in this world and hereafter must live according to the teachings of the Quran and the practice of Prophet Mohammed, as this is the model for a righteous living.
Daily Newswatch Friday, November 29, 2013
Conference of Holy Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an
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Importance of reciting the Quran
SUBAIR MOHAMMED
â&#x20AC;&#x153;T
 Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|{ `| Â&#x2022;|š{ `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;qÂşÂ&#x201E;| whereof there is no doubt, a guidance to those who are Â&#x201A;´ Â&#x2039; Â&#x192;² q| Ă&#x160;{ `| Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;Ă&#x152;¢| š Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;{| Â&#x201A;´ Â&#x192;²Â&#x192;~Â&#x192; | Ÿ¾ºÂ&#x153;| qÂ?``Â?Â&#x201E;|{ `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|{ `|_ Â&#x2022;| }|Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x192;qÂ&#x201D;`| for all Muslims which was revealed to { `| ~ Â&#x160; `{| }| Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;|  Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`Â?| šÂ&#x2018;Â&#x192;Šº| through angel Jibreel for a period of 23 years; after the death of the Prophet in Ă&#x2014;¸¾| Â&#x201E;| { `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x201D; Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;`Â&#x201D;{`Â?| _¨|  Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| companions.  `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q|Š Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D; |Â&#x201D; q{Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x2018;|¡¡Ă&#x2039;|Â&#x201D; Â&#x192;Â&#x160;{`~Â&#x2018;| and 6236 verses is the peak of series of divine revelations about the life and times all the prophets to Prophet Mohammed for the guidance of mankind. Importantly, apart from highlighting { `| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;ÂĄ`Â&#x2018;{¨| }| Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; | Â&#x192;qÂ?| /`~Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â?`{Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018;| account of historical events with emphasis q| Â&#x20AC; ~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;qÂ&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;qÂ&#x201D;`| }| Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201D; | qÂ&#x192;~~Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`Â&#x201E;| { `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018; | Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;qÂ?Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;q{`~Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018; ~| Â&#x192;qÂ?| guidance to every believer in this world and the hereafter. qÂ? Â&#x2039;_{`Â?Â&#x201A;¨Â&#x201E;|Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x152;qÂ&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;`qÂ&#x201D;`| }|{ `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| cannot be overemphasized as revealed in Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| Ă?Ă&#x2DC;Ÿ¾¡| ÂŁ }| `|  Â&#x192;Â?| Â&#x2018;`q{| Â? Šq| { Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2039;~Ă&#x2026;Â&#x192;q|Â&#x2039;Â&#x160; q|Â&#x192;|Â&#x20AC; Â&#x2039;q{Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x201E;|¨ Â&#x2039;|Š Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â?| Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;`| seen it humbled and coming apart from fear of Allah. And these examples We present to the people that perhaps they will give thought.â&#x20AC;?  `~`} ~`Â&#x201E;| ŠÂ&#x2021;{ | Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2018;| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x152;qÂ&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;`qÂ&#x201D;`| Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x160; ~{Â&#x192;qÂ&#x201D;`| }| { `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| { `| _ Â&#x2022;| }| Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;| Š Â&#x192;{| Â&#x192;~`| { `| _`q`z{Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| ~`ŠÂ&#x192;~Â?Â&#x2018;| }| Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x201A;`Â&#x192;~qÂ&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| ~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| { `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| particularly to the worshipper?â&#x20AC;? Reward for learning and reciting the Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;qÂ&#x201E;| Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x20AC; ~Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x2021;{| Â&#x192;qÂ?| _`Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;}Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;| in its recitation is tenfold as stated in the hadeeth of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon  Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;ÂşÂ&#x153;¢|  `Â&#x17E;`~| ~`Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x2018;| q`| Â&#x201A;` `~| }| { `| book of Allah will be rewarded for it with a good reward, and this good reward will be increased ten-foldâ&#x20AC;?- Al tirmidhi. It is therefore enjoined on all Muslims to avail themselves of the bountiful rewards ingrained in devoting time to reading the Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;qÂ&#x153; q| Â&#x192;q { `~|  Â&#x192;Â?``{ Â&#x201E;| Ă&#x201E; Â&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018; Â&#x192; Â&#x201E;| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;¨| Allah be pleased with her, relates that the ~ Â&#x160; `{|šÂ&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A; Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; Â&#x2039;|Ă&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021;|ŠÂ&#x192;|Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Âş|Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?Âź ÂŁ `~Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;¨Â&#x201E;| { `| q`| Š | ~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{`Â&#x2018;| { `| Â&#x2039;~Ă&#x2026;Â&#x192;q| beautifully, smoothly, and precisely, he will be in the company of the noble and obedient angels. And as for the one who ~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{`Â&#x2018;| ŠÂ&#x2021;{ | Â?Â&#x2021;#Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;{¨Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`~Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| ~| stumbling through its verses, then he will
have TWICE that reward.â&#x20AC;? [Al-Bukhari and Muslim] According to the above hadith, people who are not well versed in the Arabic languge, but do not relent in striving towards knowing or those that have other Â?Â&#x2021;#Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;{Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2021;q|~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;|{ `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;qÂ&#x201E;|Â&#x152;`{|`Â&#x17E;`q| Â&#x192;| Â&#x2021;Â&#x152; `~|~`ŠÂ&#x192;~Â?|} ~|~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;|{ `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q|Â&#x2021;q| ~Â&#x192;_Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;|} ~|{ `Â&#x2021;~|`Â&#x2013;{~Â&#x192;|`/ ~{Â&#x153;  `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018; |Â&#x192;q|Â&#x2021;q{`~Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018; ~| q|{ `| Day of Judgment. The Prophet said: ÂŁ  `| Â&#x2039;~Ă&#x2026;Â&#x192;q|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x192;q|Â&#x2021;q{`~Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018; ~Â&#x201E;|Â&#x2018; Â&#x20AC;`{ Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| given permission to intercede, and it is rightfully believed in. Whoever puts it in front of him, it will lead him to Paradise; whoever puts it behind him, it will steer  Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;|{ |{ `| `Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;z~`Â&#x153;¢|Ă&#x160; q|Â&#x192;Â&#x2039;{ `q{Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;| Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x2021;{ | found in At-Tabaraanee, on the authority }|Ă&#x201E; _Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x192; |Â&#x2021;_q| Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Ă&#x2026; Â?Ă&#x152;Â&#x153; q { `~| _`q`z{| }| ~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| { `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| is that it raises the status of a Muslim by the frequency of the recitation. The more a Muslim recites, follows its commandments Â&#x192;qÂ?|Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q|Â&#x160;Â&#x192;~{| }| Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| ~| `~|Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;}`Â&#x201E;|{ `| more Allah will elevate his or her status in this life and hereafter. Saheeh Muslim mentions a story where some men came to question Umar ibn Al  Â&#x192; Â&#x192;Â&#x192;_| Â?Â&#x2039;~Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;|  Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2022; Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x192;}Â&#x192; | Â&#x192;_ Â&#x2039;{| { `| leadership of Makkah, they asked, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Who do you use to govern Makkah?â&#x20AC;? He said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ibn Abzaa.â&#x20AC;? They asked, â&#x20AC;&#x153;And who is Ibn Abzaa?â&#x20AC;? Umar replied, â&#x20AC;&#x153;A freed slave from those we freed.â&#x20AC;? They remarked, â&#x20AC;&#x153;You left a freed slave in charge of the people of the Valley (the noble tribes of the Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;¨Â&#x2018; ºĂ&#x2022;Ă&#x201A;¢| | `|Â&#x192;qÂ&#x2018;Š`~`Â?|{ `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;|ÂŁ `~Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;¨| he is a reader of the Book of Allah and is knowledgeable about the obligations }| { `| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;| Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;`qĂ&#x2026;{| ¨ Â&#x2039;|  `Â&#x192;~Â?| { `| statement of your Messenger: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Verily Allah raises some people by this Book and lowers others by it.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Uthmaan, may Allah be pleased with him, said that the Prophet (sallAllahu Ă&#x201E;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2021;|ŠÂ&#x192;|Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Âş|Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?Âź â&#x20AC;&#x153;The best of you are the ones who learn { `| Â&#x2039;~Ă&#x2026;Â&#x192;q| Â&#x192;qÂ?| {`Â&#x192;Â&#x201D; | Â&#x2021;{| { | { `~Â&#x2018;¢| Ă&#x160; Â&#x201A;´ Bukhari]. Narrated Aisha: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Prophet said, Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201D; | Â&#x192;| Â&#x160;`~Â&#x2018; q| Š | ~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{`Â&#x2018;| { `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| and masters it by heart, will be with the q _Â&#x201A;`| ~Â&#x2021;Â&#x152; {` Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;~Â&#x2021;_`Â&#x2018;| šÂ&#x2021;q| `Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;`qÂşÂ&#x153;| qÂ?| such a person exerts himself to learn the Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| _¨|  `Â&#x192;~{Â&#x201E;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| ~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{`Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;{| ŠÂ&#x2021;{ | Â&#x152;~`Â&#x192;{| Â?Â&#x2021;#Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;{¨Â&#x201E;| ŠÂ&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;|  Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;`| Â&#x192;| Â? Â&#x2039;_Â&#x201A;`| ~`ŠÂ&#x192;~Â?Â&#x153;¢| š Â&#x2022;|Ă&#x2013;Ă&#x2014;ÂśÂ&#x201E;| Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x2021;{ |Ă&#x2013;Ă&#x2039;Ă?Ă&#x2DC;ÂşÂ&#x153;  `|  `Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| _`q`z{Â&#x2018;| }| { `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| Â&#x192;~`| another point of note. â&#x20AC;&#x153;And We send Â? Šq| }|{ `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q|{ Â&#x192;{|Š Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D; |Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x192;| `Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| and a mercy to those who believe (in
Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;|Â&#x20AC; q { `Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x192;qÂ?|Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;{| q|Â&#x2021;{ÂşÂ&#x201E;|Â&#x192;qÂ?|Â&#x2021;{|| increases the Zaalimoon (polytheists and Š~ qÂ&#x152;Â? `~Â&#x2018;Âş| q { Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| _Â&#x2039;{| Â&#x201A; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;¢| Ă&#x160; Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| ¡Ă&#x17D;ÂźĂ&#x2122;ÂľĂ&#x152;| _q| Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;´ Â&#x192;¨¨Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;| šÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x192;¨| Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192; |  Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;`| Â&#x20AC;`~Â&#x201D;¨| q| Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Âş|Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?Âź â&#x20AC;&#x153;We and others have tried this on many occasions and we have seen that it works in ways that physical remedies do not. Indeed, we now regard physical medicine as the doctors regard folk medicine. This is in accordance with the law of divine wisdom, not contrary to it, but the causes of healing are many and varied. When the heart is in contact with the Lord off the Worlds, the Creator of the disease and the remedy, the Controller of nature Who directs it as He wills, he has other remedies apart from the remedies that are sought by the heart that is far away from Him and that turns away from Him. It is known { Â&#x192;{|Š `q|Â&#x192;|Â&#x160;`~Â&#x2018; qĂ&#x2026;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021;~Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2018;|Â&#x192;~`| Â&#x2021;Â&#x152; |Â&#x192;qÂ?| his body is in good shape, they co-operate Â&#x2021;q| ŠÂ&#x192;~Â?Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| /| Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;`Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;`| Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;~`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| it, so if a person is in high spirits and Â&#x160; ¨Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x152; Â?| Â&#x2018; Â&#x192;Â&#x160;`Â&#x201E;| zqÂ?Â&#x2018;| Â&#x201D; Â&#x20AC;} ~{| Â&#x2021;q| being close to his Creator, loving Him, `qÂĄ ¨Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| ~`Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x20AC;_~Â&#x192;qÂ&#x201D;`| }| Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;| šÂ? Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;~ÂşÂ&#x201E;| devoting all his strength and power for His sake and focusing on Him, seeking
Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|  `Â&#x201A;Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;| Â&#x160;Â&#x2039; Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;|  Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| {~Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;{| Â&#x2021;q| Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;|  Š| can anyone deny that this is the greatest medicine or that this spiritual power gives  Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;|{ `|Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x192;qÂ&#x2018;|{ |ŠÂ&#x192;~Â?| /|Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;q|Â&#x192;qÂ?|Â?`}`Â&#x192;{|| it completely? No one would deny this but the most ignorant of people, those who are furthest away from Allah and the most hard-hearted and unaware of human nature. It is well known in the Shareeah regarding the use of Ruqyah for physical and spiritual healing. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ruqyahâ&#x20AC;? is an incantation or prayer for healing â&#x20AC;&#x201C; usually }~ Â&#x20AC;| { `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q| ~| Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;| Â&#x160;~`Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D;~Â&#x2021;_`Â?| _¨| ~ Â&#x160; `{| š ÂşÂ&#x153;| Â&#x2039;²¨Â&#x192; | Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| q`| }| { `| greatest remedies that the believer should use regularly. The greatest of Ruqyah are ~Â&#x192; | Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;´ Â&#x192;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; Â&#x192; | Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;´ Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2026;ŠÂ&#x192;Â? Â&#x192;{Â&#x192;¨q| š{ `|Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;{|{Š |Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192; Â&#x2018;| }|{ `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q|Ă&#x161;| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192; | Â&#x201A;´ Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;²| Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192; | Â&#x201A;´qÂ&#x192;Â&#x2018;ÂşÂ&#x153;|  `~`| Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| nothing wrong with the Muslim reciting ruqyah for himself. That is permissible; indeed it is a good Sunnah, for the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah _`| Â&#x2039;Â&#x160; q|  Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Âş| ~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{`Â?| ~Â&#x2039;²¨Â&#x192; | } ~|  Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;`Â&#x201A;}Â&#x201E;| and some of his companions recited ~Â&#x2039;²¨Â&#x192; |} ~|{ `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;`Â&#x201A;Â&#x17E;`Â&#x2018;|š Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;´²Â&#x192;Â&#x153;Â&#x201D; Â&#x20AC;ÂşÂ&#x153;| {| ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2018;| qÂ&#x192;~~Â&#x192;{`Â?| { Â&#x192;{| Ă&#x201E; Â&#x192;Ă&#x2026;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018; Â&#x192; | šÂ&#x20AC;Â&#x192;¨| Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x192; |_`|Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;`Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;`Â?|ŠÂ&#x2021;{ | `~Âş|Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?Âź â&#x20AC;&#x153;When the Messenger of Allaah (peace Â&#x192;qÂ?|_Â&#x201A;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;Â&#x2018;| }| Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x192; |_`|Â&#x2039;Â&#x160; q| Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Âş|ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2018;|
it raises the status of a Muslim by the frequency of the recitation. The more a Muslim recites, follows its commandments and makes Quran part of his or her life, the more Allah will elevate his or her status in this life and hereafter
Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;| `|Š Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â?|~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{`|Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;´ Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2026;ŠÂ&#x192;Â? Â&#x192;{Â&#x192;¨q| Â&#x17E;`~| himself and spit drily. When his pain grew intense, I recited over him and wiped him with his own hand, seeking its barakah š_Â&#x201A;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;ÂşÂ&#x153;¢| Â&#x192;~~Â&#x192;{`Â?|_¨|Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;´ Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022; Â&#x192;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2021;Â&#x201E;|Ă&#x2039;Ă&#x17D;ÂľĂ&#x2122;Ă&#x2021;| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;| ¾¡Ă&#x2DC;Âľ| šÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;´ Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2026;ŠÂ&#x192;Â? Â&#x192;{Â&#x192;¨q| Â&#x192;~`| { `| Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;{|{Š |Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192; Â&#x2018;| }|{ `| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;q|Ă&#x161;| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192; | Â&#x201A;´ Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;²|Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192; | Â&#x201A;´qÂ&#x192;Â&#x2018;ÂşÂ&#x153; Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The example of a believer who recites { `| Â&#x2039;~Ă&#x2026;Â&#x192;q|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|{ Â&#x192;{| }|Â&#x192;|Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{~ q|šÂ&#x192;|Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{~Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;|}~Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;{Âş| which is good in taste and good in smell. And the believer who does not recite the Â&#x2039;~Ă&#x2026;Â&#x192;q| Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;`| Â&#x192;| Â?Â&#x192;{`| Š Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D; |  Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;| Â&#x152; Â?| taste but no smell. And the example of an Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x160;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x160;`~Â&#x2018; q| Š | ~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{`Â&#x2018;| { `| Â&#x2039;~Ă&#x2026;Â&#x192;q| Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| { Â&#x192;{| }| ~´ Â&#x2021; Â&#x192;qÂ&#x192;| šÂ&#x192;q| Â&#x192;~ Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;| Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;q{Âş| Š Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D; | Â&#x2018;Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x152; Â?| _Â&#x2039;{| Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| _Â&#x2021; `~| Â&#x2021;q| {Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;{`Â&#x153;| And the example of an impious person Š |Â? `Â&#x2018;|q {|~`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;{`|{ `| Â&#x2039;~Ă&#x2026;Â&#x192;q|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|{ Â&#x192;{| }|Â&#x192;| Â&#x201D; Â&#x201A; Â&#x201D;¨q{ |Š Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D; |Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|_Â&#x2021; `~|Â&#x2021;q|{Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;{`|Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| q |Â&#x2018;Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;Â&#x153;¢|š Â&#x2022;|Ă&#x2013;Ă&#x2DC;¸Â&#x201E;| Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x2021;{ |Ă&#x2013;|Ă&#x2014;Ă&#x2039;Ă&#x2DC;ÂşÂ&#x153; Allah knows best
72
News of Islam
Daily Newswatch Friday, November 29, 2013
Enhancing Madaaris capacity This is the concluding part of the paper recently presented by Dr. Aliu Badmus at a one-day seminar on education organized by Obafemi Awolowo University, Muslim Graduates Association, UNIFEMGA, Abuja branch. Continues from last week
In spite of this transformation, the focus of the curriculum of the madaaris in Nigeria remained narrow because its emphasis is mainly on religious education. A sampling of madaaris in Nigeria at phases iii and iv of their transformation shows that the subjects they concentrate on are:
Most madaaris depend solely on fees paid by students and these are low because they are patronized mostly by the poor and downâ&#x20AC;&#x201C; trodden. For example, most of them charge as low as N250 per student per term
{ `Â&#x2021;~| Â&#x201D; q{`q{Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;~`| Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| _`Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â?`zq`Â?| by individual proprietors of madaaris except in a few cases where proprietors elected to adopt the syllabi issued by q|Â&#x2018; Â&#x20AC;`|Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;{`Â&#x2018;|Š `~`|Â&#x152; Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{| Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2021;q{`~Â&#x17E;`q`Â?|Â&#x2021;q| Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;¨¨Â&#x192; |`Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q|Â&#x2018;¨Â&#x2018;{`Â&#x20AC;|{ |{ `|`Â&#x2013;{`q{|{ Â&#x192;{|{ `¨|~Â&#x2039;q|Â&#x201D;`~{Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{`|  Â&#x2021;Â&#x152; `~|Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2039;{Â&#x2021; qÂ&#x2018;|{ `¨|Â&#x192;~`|Â&#x192;#Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| examinations for interested madaaris some of them have become obliged to include the subjects listed below in their with or those examination bodies like the Ministry of Education. curriculum. (b) Examination: Each madrasa Â?`zq`Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2018;| Šq| Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;qÂ?Â&#x192;~Â?| } ~| examination questions, pass grade, `Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| ~Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;`Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x201D;`~{Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; qÂ&#x153;| This makes it impossible to compare the achievement of graduates of Â?Â&#x2021;/`~`q{|Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153; šÂ&#x201D;Âş| Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| }| {`Â&#x192;Â&#x201D; `~Â&#x2018;Âź|  `~`| Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| q | Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2039;Â&#x20AC;| ²Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| for teachers as the proprietor of each madrasa exclusively decides who to employ as teachers. Oftentimes low quality teachers are engaged for economic reasons. ii. Management Practice:  `~`| Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| q | Â?`zqÂ&#x2021;{`| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;qÂ&#x192;Â&#x152;`Â&#x20AC;`q{| structure in most madaaris leaving room for a high degree of arbitrariness in decision making; there are no set objectives, no targets, no supervisory *Only one madrasa amongst those sampled had entrepreneurship programme where students learn soap making, Â&#x201D; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021; ``Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| q | Â&#x160; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| { `~| management practices that could nylon production, paint making, juice making, etc. with a view to making them self-employed after graduation. make the institutions focused and Nonetheless, it is obvious that the emphasis of the curriculum of the madaaris is on religious education. achievement oriented. iii. Poor Funding: 1.0 Need for Reform of Islamiyya but not the skills required in the job a veritable means through which Most madaaris depend solely on fees some graduates of madaaris exploit Education System in Nigeria market. Graduates of madaaris in Nigeria Consequently, graduates of the cupidity and the gullibility of their paid by students and these are low because they are patronized mostly are not known to gain employment in madaaris engage in the following unwary patrons. Thus, while madaaris accelerated by the poor and downâ&#x20AC;&#x201C;trodden. For the civil service or in the private sector activities after graduation: of the economy after their graduation, i. Preaching which ordinarily the socio-economic development of example, most of them charge as low except for a few who have managed is not a commercial activity in Islam earlier Muslim societies, the same as N250 per student per term. The to obtain additional western-style but is now commercialised for the cannot be said about contemporary consequence is that they lack the fund `Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; qÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;| ²Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201D; | Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| survival of the preacher as a result of madaaris in contemporary Nigeria. to provide adequate infrastructure GCE or those employed in schools as which preaching has lost its meaning There is an urgent need for the reform or pay salaries that will motivate Arabic teachers. The main reasons for and has become a means of massaging of the madaaris in Nigeria for the teachers to give their best. This results in poor learning environment. following reasons: this are: the ego of the rich and powerful. iv. Narrow Scope of Activities i. Lack of Standardization: i. Many graduated from ii. Teaching which is done  ¨Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;| Â&#x152;`{| Â&#x17E;`~¨| Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201A;`| This is undoubtedly the most critical madaaris that did not issue them with haphazardly by the teacher who turns Â&#x201D;`~{Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{`Â&#x2018; out half-baked graduates at phoney challenge facing the Islamic education emphasis in Islamic schools. Regular ii. Many were issued with Walimatul-Qurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an where the sole system in Nigeria. Standards have not physical exercise and sporting Â&#x201D;`~{Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{`Â&#x2018;| { Â&#x192;{| Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;qq {| _`| `Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;{`Â?| `Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;`qÂ&#x201D;`Ă&#x2026;Â&#x2018;| }Â&#x2039;qÂ?´~Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| } ~| { `| _`q`z{| been established, much less enforced, competition are not part of school in the following strategic areas as a activities. in line with the general standards of of the teacher. 2.0 Reforming and Integrating Â&#x201D;`~{Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{`|Â&#x2021;q|{ `|Â&#x201D; Â&#x2039;q{~¨Â&#x153; iii. Spiritual consultancy which ~`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;{| }|Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x192;Â?`²Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;{`| #Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;|Â&#x2021;q{`~`Â&#x2018;{Âź|| (a) Curriculum: Subjects and Madaaris in Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Education Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2021;Â&#x153;| Â&#x192;q¨| Â&#x160; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x201D;`~{Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{`Â&#x2018;| has no basis in Islam and has become
Daily Newswatch
News of Islam
Friday, November 29, 2013
to be goal-oriented System There must be set objectives for the reform of the madaaris so that the exercise will not turn out to be motion without movement and so that we can measure progress as it is being made. Since the overall goal is to make graduates of madaaris to use the knowledge and skills acquired }~ Â&#x20AC;| { `~`| { | }Â&#x2039;qÂ&#x201D;{Â&#x2021; q| `/`Â&#x201D;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`Â&#x201A;¨| Â&#x2021;q| the Nigerian economic and socioÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;{Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;|Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2039;Â&#x201E;|Â&#x2021;{|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x160; Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;{`|{ |Â?`~Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`| the objectives of the reform from the goals of education as enunciated in the National Policy on Education (NPE). The reform must re-orientate { `| Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;~~Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2039;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201E;| Â&#x20AC; Â?`| }| Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2039;Â?¨| and method of teaching toward inculcating the following values (as enunciated in NPE). a. Respect for the worth and dignity of the individual b. Faith in manâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ability to make rational decisions c. Moral and spiritual principles in inter-personal and human relations d. Shared responsibilities for the common good of society `Â&#x153;| ~ Â&#x20AC; {Â&#x2021; q| }| { `| Â&#x160; ¨Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;| emotional and psychological development of all children }Â&#x153;| Â&#x201D;²Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021; q| }| Â&#x201D; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x160;`{`qÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| necessary for self reliance. Â&#x17E;`q| q ŠÂ&#x201E;| { `| Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2039;`Â&#x2018;| Â&#x20AC;`q{Â&#x2021; q`Â?| above are being pursued but there is a need to increase emphasis on some of them through curriculum design. For `Â&#x2013;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;`Â&#x201E;| Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;²Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021; q| }| Â&#x201D; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x160;`{`qÂ&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;| necessary for self-reliance can be _` `~| `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x160; Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2020;`Â?| Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018;| by including vocational subjects in { `Â&#x2021;~| Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;~~Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2039;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x153;| Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192; `~| }| }Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;{| this paper will advocate a full year of vocational training for students of Islamic schools absorbed into the mainstream education system as part }|{ `|~`²Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;~`Â&#x20AC;`q{|} ~|Â&#x201D;`~{Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; qÂ&#x153;| q| Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;| {`~Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| { `| _ÂĄ`Â&#x201D;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`| }| the reform of the madaaris education system is to enhance its internal `#Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;`qÂ&#x201D;¨Â&#x201E;| `q~Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D; | { `| ²Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;{¨| }| Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2018;| service and improve its contribution to overall national development. It should: i. Advance local Islamic culture by integrating it into the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x201C; wide Islamic civilization. It should Â&#x201A;`Â&#x192;Â?| { | Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;{Â&#x2039;~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| ~`zq`Â&#x20AC;`q{| Â&#x192;qÂ?| adoption of a worldâ&#x20AC;&#x201C;view in the Local community. ii. Introduce and develop a new intellectual tradition emphasizing the widening and deepening of Â&#x2022;q ŠÂ&#x201A;`Â?Â&#x152;`Â&#x201E;| ~`Â&#x2018;`Â&#x192;~Â&#x201D; Â&#x201E;| Š~Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| publishing. iii. Provide training for manpower especially Islamic studies teachers and prepare students for Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;²Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021; q| }|  Â&#x2021;Â&#x152; `~| ²Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| Â&#x2021;q| { `~|z`Â&#x201A;Â?Â&#x2018; iv. Produce outstanding scholars Â&#x2018; Â&#x20AC;`| }|Š Â&#x20AC;|ŠÂ&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;|Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;{`~|Â&#x192; Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;q|Š ~Â&#x201A;Â?Ă&#x161; wide acclaim. v. Bring international recognition to Nigeria as a centre of Islamic scholarship. vi. Facilitate the exploitation of economic opportunities in the middleâ&#x20AC;&#x201C;eastern countries which ŠÂ&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x201A;`Â&#x192;Â?| { | { `| Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x203A; Š| }| zqÂ&#x192;qÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| ~`Â&#x2018; Â&#x2039;~Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;| } ~| Â&#x2018; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;| `Â&#x201D; q Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| educational development of Nigeria. 6.0 Role of Government in Reforming Madaaris For the sake of uniformity in the operation of madaaris across the country governments at various levels have roles to play. It is the responsibility of government to do this as it does for other systems of education in the country. There Â&#x192;~`| Â&#x201A;`Â&#x152;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;| Â&#x20AC; ~Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| `Â&#x201D; q Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;| ÂĄÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; qÂ&#x2018;| } ~| Â&#x152; Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{| intervention in Islamic education system. These include:
Badmus
i. The National Policy on Education (NPE) provides that â&#x20AC;&#x153;education and training facilities to be expanded in response to societal
State governments should enact laws authorizing them to grant recognition/ approval for the operation of any Islamic School in the state with powers to appropriate government agencies to monitor such schools
needs and made progressively Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;_Â&#x201A;`| { | Â&#x192;/ ~Â?| { `| Â&#x2021;qÂ?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x192;| }Â&#x192;~| Â&#x20AC; ~`| Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`~Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;z`Â?| Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x203A;`Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;_Â&#x201A;`| Â&#x201D; Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;`¢| Â&#x192;qÂ?| { Â&#x192;{| ÂŁ`/ ~{Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2018; Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| be made to relate education to overall community needsâ&#x20AC;?. Clearly Government programmes to improve the performance of Islamic schools will Â&#x160;~ Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;Â?`| { `| ÂŁÂ?Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`~Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;z`Â?| Â&#x192;qÂ?| Â&#x203A;`Â&#x2013;Â&#x2021;_Â&#x201A;`| choiceâ&#x20AC;? and meet â&#x20AC;&#x153;community needsâ&#x20AC;? Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| `qÂ&#x17E;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x152;`Â?| _¨| Â&#x153;| Â&#x160;`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;¨Â&#x201E;| |Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;{`Â&#x2018;|{ Â&#x192;{|ÂŁ`/ ~{Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2018; Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;|_`|Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â?`| by State Governments to integrate suitable Koranic Schools and Islamiya Schools within the formal education systemâ&#x20AC;?. ii. While citizens/children have a freedom to choose the type of `Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| { `¨| ŠÂ&#x192;q{Â&#x201E;| Â&#x152; Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{| has a duty to protect the right of students to enjoy quality education in Š Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D; `Â&#x17E;`~|Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2039;{Â&#x2021; q|{ `¨|Â&#x192; `qÂ?Â&#x153; iii. Every citizen depends to a Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;~Â&#x152;`| q| { `| Â&#x2018; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;`{¨| Â&#x192;qÂ?Â&#x201E;| { | Â&#x192;| Â&#x201A;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;`~| extent on the state for his survival and development. It behoves the Â&#x152; Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| { `~`} ~`Â&#x201E;| { | }Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x192;{`| the contributions of every citizen to the development of society. Government intervention in Islamic education must be with a view to making graduates of madaaris to contribute more to the socioâ&#x20AC;&#x201C;economic development of society. iv. Many madaaris have infrastructure that is being underutilized at present. The waste entailed by this can be curtailed if Government intervenes to provide supplementary facilities and admit more students to fully utilize the available infrastructure. This will be a cheaper way of providing education for more people in the state. v. The trend in the world is that governments support alternative
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education systems to meet the needs of constituents of plural societies as part of the recognition of the pluralism.  `| Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;| ~ Â&#x201A;`| Â&#x152; Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{Â&#x2018;| Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;q| play to reform the madaaris are: i. The Federal Government should setup a National Commission for Madaaris with a mandate to ~`Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;{`| { `| Â&#x192;/Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;~Â&#x2018;| }| { `| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| in the country. The Commission will approve the curriculum of madaaris. The Commission should have an advisory board comprising { `| ~`Â&#x160;~`Â&#x2018;`q{Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`Â&#x2018;| }| Â&#x152; Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x160;~ Â&#x160;~Â&#x2021;`{ ~Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; qÂ&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| of Teachers of Arabic and Islamic Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2039;Â?Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;|š ÂşÂ&#x201E;| Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;|`Â?Â&#x2039;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;{ ~Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| Muslim Educationists and tertiary Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2039;{Â&#x2021; qÂ&#x2018;| /`~Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x160;~ Â&#x152;~Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;`Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;q| Islamic Education. ii. Government should encourage madaaris to be bi-lingual since learning Arabic will enhance their access to more sources of information while learning English ŠÂ&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`| }Â&#x2039;Â&#x201D;{Â&#x2021; q| _` `~| ŠÂ&#x2021;{ Â&#x2021;q| { `| Nigerian society. iii. State governments should enact laws authorizing them to grant recognition/approval for the operation of any Islamic School in the state with powers to appropriate government agencies to monitor such Â&#x2018;Â&#x201D; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;| Š`Â&#x17E;`~Â&#x201E;|{ `|Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Š|Â&#x2018; Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â?|q {| proscribe the right of an individual to organize Arabic lessons without obtaining government approval. iv. Government should spearhead the development of appropriate curriculum for Islamic Â&#x201D; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;{| { `| Â&#x160;~Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;~¨| š _{Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;ÂşÂ&#x201E;| junior secondary (Idadi) and senior secondary (Thanawi) school levels. The curriculum should be implemented in individual schools using Arabic or English or both as the media of instruction. v. Government should create a Department in the Ministry of Education to initiate and/or coordinate the development of the Islamic Education system as well as supervise the activities of approved Islamic Schools. vi. Approved Islamic Schools should be partly funded by government in form of grants. Such Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;¨|_`|Â&#x192;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;`Â?|{ |Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;zÂ&#x201D;|Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2021;q| the operation of Islamic Schools. vii. To realize the objective of the national policy on education on acquisition of competencies q`Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;~¨|} ~|Â&#x2018;`Â&#x201A;}|~`Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;qÂ&#x201D;`|_¨|Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2039;Â?`q{Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| government should introduce one year compulsory skill acquisition programme for students of Idadi (Junior Secondary) and before commencement of Thanawi (Senior Secondary) school. 7.0 Conclusion The purpose of this paper was to chart a course for enhancing the contribution to national development. q|{ `|Â&#x160;~ Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;|Š`|Â&#x192; `Â&#x20AC;Â&#x160;{`Â?|{ |Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;`Â&#x201A;| the wrong notion that madaaris could only dispense Islamic religious education. We explored the origin of madaaris in Islamic history and highlighted its depth and comprehensiveness as well as its inherent capacity to promote ~`Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x152;Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2018; Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201E;| Â&#x160; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x192;qÂ?| economic development of society. We noted that madaaris in Nigeria have not been able to do these because their growth was arrested by the advent of colonialism in the country. The paper argued for the need to reform the madaaris partly to enhance the prospects of millions of students who Â&#x192; `qÂ?| { `Â&#x20AC;| `Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;¨| { Â&#x2018;`| Š | do not have access to other forms of education; and partly to accelerate national development by enhancing the contribution of madaaris to the process. Though the reform of the madaaris in Nigeria poses a huge Â&#x201D; Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;`qÂ&#x152;`Â&#x201E;| { `| Â&#x160;Â&#x192;Â&#x160;`~| Â&#x160;~ Â&#x160; Â&#x2018;`Â?| Â&#x192;| leading role for the government at all levels to revamp the system.
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News
South East
Daily Newswatch Friday, November 29, 2013
Anambra election: Jega has failed Nigerians â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Forum CYPRIAN EBELE, Onitsha
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s Nigerians, especially the people of Anambra State, continue to react to the November 16th, 2013 governorship election held in the state, Â&#x192;| Â&#x160; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x152;~ Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2022;Â&#x160; ~| Political Forum, yesterday blamed the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), ~ }Â&#x153;| Â&#x192; Â&#x2021;~Â&#x2039;| `Â&#x152;Â&#x192;| } ~| { `| irregularities that allegedly marred the election. Addressing newsmen Â&#x2021;q| Â&#x2022;Â&#x160; ~Â&#x201E;| Â?`Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;| ~{ | Local Government Area, the chairman of the forum, Chief Augustine Udo, expressed dissatisfaction that the election that would  Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;`| _``q| Â&#x192;Â?ÂĄÂ&#x2039;Â?Â&#x152;`Â?| { `| best in the country sequel to the fact that it was the only election held on that day with all the arsenals of the government deployed for a smooth election, still
`Â&#x152;Â&#x192;|}Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;`Â?|{ |Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`|Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;|{ |{Â `|
expectation of Nigerians. His words, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the INEC chairman should hide his face in shame. He disappointed Nigerians. If q {|} ~|{ `|Â&#x152; Â?|ÂĄ _|Â&#x160;Â&#x2039;{|Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;| by the police, military and other security operatives, the situation would have been worseâ&#x20AC;?. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I commend Anambrarians for not `Â&#x20AC;_Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| q| Â&#x192;| ~Â&#x2021; {| Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;{| is done in the North and West where there is election irregularityâ&#x20AC;?. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We found out that on the Â?Â&#x192;¨| }|{ `|`Â&#x201A;`Â&#x201D;{Â&#x2021; q|Â&#x192;{| Â&#x2022;Â&#x160; ~| town hall that the electoral materials were incomplete and we made our reportsâ&#x20AC;?. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The funny aspect of it was that elections were not held same time in most parts of the stateâ&#x20AC;?. â&#x20AC;&#x153;In Idemili North where we were, it was not held at all because electoral materials were not brought {Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2022;| Â&#x201A;`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;| }| Â&#x17E; {Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â&#x192;{| Â?Â?|  Â&#x2039;~Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2018; | { `¨| Â&#x2022;q`Š| Š Â&#x192;{| L-R: Deputy Speaker, Ezeagu Local Government Area, Mr. Nnabike Ugwu; Chairman, Mr. Emeka Ozoagu and Council Leader, Mr. Ozokolie Ejike, during the council meeting in Enugu State...yesterday. they didâ&#x20AC;?.
Supplementary poll: ADC urges Anambra voters to come out en masse made available to Daily Newswatch yesterday, o ve r n o r s h i p saying that his party candidate of believes that only a election the African supplementary D e m o c r a t i c in 201 polling units on C o n g r e s s Â&#x192;{Â&#x2039;~Â?Â&#x192;¨| { | Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;`´Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;| { `| (ADC), Chief Anayo Â&#x160;`~Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`Â?| Â?`zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2021;`qÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2021;`Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;q| ~Â&#x2021;qĂ&#x2020;`Â&#x201E;|  Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2039;~Â&#x152;`Â?| the November 6th 2013 Anambra voters to come governorship election in out en masse for this the state. â&#x20AC;&#x153;On behalf of my Š``Â&#x2022;`qÂ?Ă&#x2026;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x201A;`Â&#x20AC;`q{Â&#x192;~¨| great party, the Africa election. Congress ~Â&#x2021;qĂ&#x2020;`| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;Â?`| { `| Â&#x201D;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| Democratic I wish to in a press statement he (ADC),
MAXWELL ODITTA
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Only losers will boycott tomorrowâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s supplementary election â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Igbo Leader CYPRIAN EBELE, Onitsha
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ith less than 24 hours to the supplementary election billed for tomorrow in Anambra State, the Igbo Spiritual leader and Chief Â&#x2013;`Â&#x201D;Â&#x2039;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`| #Â&#x201D;`~| }| ÂĄ`qq¨| Games Village/ Stadium, Oba, Idemili South Local Government Area, Chief Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;¨| Ă&#x2020;` qŠÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?| yesterday that only losers to the November 16 2013 gubernatorial election { Â&#x192;{| Š Â&#x2039;Â&#x201A;Â?| _ ¨Â&#x201D; | { `| supplementary election slated for tomorrow at the places where elections did not hold. According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the three political parties calling for total cancellation of the election that include, APC, PDP and LP canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t smell the governorship seat in Anambra Stateâ&#x20AC;?. â&#x20AC;&#x153;At the end of the supplementary election APGA will maintain its lead as the only Igbo party amongst the lot. It is a party we can say is our own and we canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t toy with itâ&#x20AC;?. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The reasons given by the
losers for the election to be cancelled are not enough as required by the electoral Actâ&#x20AC;?. On the claim by Hon Â&#x201D; `| Â&#x2022;Š`qÂ&#x2021;}`| { Â&#x192;{| { `| APGA candidate, Chief Willie Obiano, had a multiple registration which Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;²Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;z`Â?| Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;|Â&#x192;qÂ?|Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;Â&#x201D; | that she should be the APGA Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;qÂ?Â&#x192;~Â?| _`Â&#x192;~`~Â&#x201E;| Ă&#x2020;` qŠÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x192;| Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?Â&#x201E;|ÂŁ Â&#x2022;Š`qÂ&#x2021;}`|Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x192;|Â?~`Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC;`~| and a gold digger who is not even needed in APGAâ&#x20AC;?.
appreciate and commend the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) on its decision to conduct a supplementary election in some 201 polling units in Anambra State on Saturday 30th November, 2013 â&#x20AC;&#x153;Given INECâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s declaration of the November 16, 2013 governorship election in the state as inconclusive, we in ADC believe that only a supplementary `Â&#x201A;`Â&#x201D;{Â&#x2021; q| ŠÂ&#x2021;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;| Â&#x192;/ ~Â?| { `| disenfranchised voters another opportunity to exercise their civic
responsibilities. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I humbly appeal to all disenfranchised registered Â&#x17E; {`~Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;q| { `| Â&#x192;/`Â&#x201D;{`Â?| polling units and local government areas to ignore any negative call and come out en masse and participate in the electoral process that will produce the next governor of Anambra state.  `| | Â&#x203A;Â&#x192;Â&#x152;´_`Â&#x192;~`~| urged Anambra voters stand by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to successfully complete the electoral process and announce the eventual
winner of the election exercise. ~Â&#x2021;qĂ&#x2020;`| `qÂĄ Â&#x2021;q`Â?| { `| people of the state to disregard any call for outright cancellation of the entire election because it is { `|  Â&#x192;qÂ?Â&#x2021;Š ~Â&#x2022;| }| } ~Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2018;| from outside Anambra State â&#x20AC;&#x153;who want to set Â&#x2039;~| Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;{`| Â&#x192;_Â&#x201A;Â&#x192;Ă&#x2020;`| Š Â&#x2021;Â&#x201A;`| developing theirs. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I plead with my cocontestants who are aggrieved over some irregularities perceived at the election to sheath their swords and resist being pulled by external forces to destroy our state.
FG renews onslaught against TB
{ `| `/ ~{Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;~`| _`Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| complemented by the Â&#x201A; _Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;| | Â&#x2039;qÂ?| Â&#x2039;qÂ?| | Ă&#x2DC;| phase 2 Dr. TB Giant and the USAID/TB | Â&#x160;~ ÂĄ`Â&#x201D;{| Š Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D; | | Â&#x192;~`| also procuring various quantities of 2nd line TB medicines. The minister stressed that his ministry, in collaboration with partners has stepped up `/ ~{Â&#x2018;| } ~| | Â?Â&#x2021;Â&#x192;Â&#x152;q Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;`{Â&#x201E;| Â&#x2022;Â&#x160; ~Ă&#x2021;| Â&#x152;_Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;| that employ the people to through increased access CYPRIAN EBELE, Onitsha to gene Xpert tests, the _ Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Ă&#x2021;| Â&#x201D; Â&#x192;qÂĄÂ&#x192;| Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;`{Â&#x201E;| `| thrive. Obi who explained that new rapid diagnosis tool overnor Peter Obi Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2039;~`Â?|{ Â&#x192;{| { `~|Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;`{Â&#x2018;| will receive theirs in due the policy thrust of his with capacity to diagnose of Anambra State Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{| { | Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;`{| TB and the resistant TB said yesterday that course. Obi, who recalled that people, said that the within two hours. the state Government Government had development Anambra ~ }`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018; ~|  Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;ŠÂ&#x2039;|| ŠÂ&#x192;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x201D; Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021; `Â?| { | { `| his maintenance of security in bought over 500 vehicles State will witness in his said that Nigeria now for the police, 250 to all the remaining three months ~Â&#x192;qÂ&#x2022;Â&#x2018;|  Â&#x2021;Â&#x152; | Â&#x192;Â&#x20AC; qÂ&#x152;| { `| ¾¾| every part of the State. He said this while communities in the State, would be unprecedented. countries that contribute ÂŁ Â&#x2018;| | Â&#x2018;Â&#x160;`Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201E;| Š`| Â&#x192;~`| 80% of the Global TB presenting security vehicles said that the ones presented { |{ `|Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;`{Â&#x2018;|Š`~`|Â&#x160;Â&#x192;~{| }| {Â&#x192;Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| Â?`Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`~¨| }| ÂľĂ?Â&#x201E;œœœ| z `Â?|ŠÂ&#x2021;{ |Â&#x152;Â&#x192;Â?Â&#x152;`{Â&#x2018;|{ |Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;ÂĄ ~| _Â&#x2039;~Â?`q| ~`Â&#x152;~` `Â?| { Â&#x192;{| { `| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;`{Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;q| { `| {Â&#x192;{`| Â&#x192;qÂ?| the comprehensive strategy computers for schools TB burden in the country money for boreholes in }| Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x17E;`~qÂ&#x20AC;`q{|{ |{Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;Â&#x201A;`| in the State. We shall is further complicated by Â&#x2018; Â&#x20AC;`|Â&#x20AC;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;`{Â&#x2018;Â&#x153;|| Â&#x20AC;`| }|{ `| security issues in holistic shortly commence the the high HIV prevalence. Â&#x192;~Â&#x2022;`{Â&#x2018;|{ Â&#x192;{| Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;`|~`Â&#x201D;`Â&#x2021;Â&#x17E;`Â?| manner, thus creating development of Nnewi To this end, he said theirs are: Old Mercedes enabling environment for Shopping Mall, Three that the facilities with `qĂ&#x2020;| Â&#x160;Â&#x192;~`| Â&#x192;~{Â&#x2018;| `Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;`~Â&#x2018;| business and industries Arms Zone, among others. gene Xpert machines had
Xpert expansionâ&#x20AC;? in the country. This disclosure was he Federal Government has made by the Minister approved the of Health, Professor C.  Â&#x2039;Â&#x2022;ŠÂ&#x2039;Â&#x201E;| procurement of q¨`_Â&#x2039;Â&#x201D; Â&#x2021;| â&#x20AC;&#x153;2nd line drugsâ&#x20AC;? at a 3-day 2013 Annual to treat about 599 â&#x20AC;&#x153;Drug `Â&#x17E;Â&#x2021;`Š| Â&#x20AC;``{Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| }| { `|| `Â&#x2018;Â&#x2021;Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;q{| | | Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021;`q{Â&#x2018;¢| Tuberculosis and leprosy Programme expected to be diagnosed Control as a result of the â&#x20AC;&#x153;gene held in Owerri said that EMMA MGBEAHURIKE, Owerri
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We are committed to security in Anambra Obi
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â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is true that there were some irregularities which  Â&#x192;Â&#x17E;`| _``q| Â&#x192;Â&#x201D;Â&#x2022;q ŠÂ&#x201A;`Â?Â&#x152;`Â?| by INEC but that cannot vitiate the fact that the November 16, 2013 governorship election was the freest, fairest and most peaceful election ever conducted in the history of Anambra State. It is therefore, against natural ÂĄÂ&#x2039;Â&#x2018;{Â&#x2021;Â&#x201D;`Â&#x201E;|`²Â&#x2039;Â&#x2021;{¨|Â&#x192;qÂ?|}Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;~q`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;| if INEC is forced to cancel the entire election because }| { `| Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021; Â&#x201A;`| Â&#x201D; Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;Â&#x201A;`qÂ&#x152;`Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2021;{| encountered in about 201 polling units out of over 5000 polling units,â&#x20AC;? the ADC candidate stated.
increased from 23 in 2012 to 49 as at this month, hoping that before the year ends, the number would be increased to 61 across all thestates of the federation `Â&#x160;~`Â&#x2018;`q{`Â?| _¨| { `| Director /Head of Department, Public Health, Dr. Bridget Â&#x2022; `Â&#x152;Â&#x2039;Â&#x192;Â&#x201A;`Â&#x201E;| { `| Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x2021;Â&#x2018;{`~| assured that the Federal government is Š ~Â&#x2022;Â&#x2021;qÂ&#x152;| ŠÂ&#x2021;{ | Â&#x17E;Â&#x192;~Â&#x2021; Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;| agencies together with Development Partners to address these challenges in line with the MDGs. Â&#x17E;`~q ~| Â&#x201D; Â&#x192;Â&#x2018;| Â&#x2022; ~ Â&#x201D; Â&#x192;| ~`Â&#x160;~`Â&#x2018;`q{`Â?| by his Commissioner for Health Dr. Edward  `ÂĄÂ&#x2021;~Â&#x2021;Â&#x2022;Â&#x192;|Â&#x2021;q|Â&#x192;q|Â&#x192;Â?Â?~`Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;|Â&#x2018;Â&#x192;Â&#x2021;Â?| that his administration had consistently shown great commitment to improve the health sector, even as support to Â&#x2021;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x20AC;Â&#x2039;qÂ&#x2021;Ă&#x2020;Â&#x192;{Â&#x2021; q| Â&#x192;Â?|`Â&#x192;~q`Â?| { `|Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;{`|Ă&#x2020;`~ |Â&#x160; Â&#x201A;Â&#x2021; |Â&#x2018;{Â&#x192;{Â&#x2039;Â&#x2018;| for almost six years.
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