Saturday 28 09 2013 e version

Apo killings: Report out next week Pg.2

Ihejirika

2015: ACF wants all polls same day Pg.3

Jega

www.mydailynewswatchng.com www.mydailynewswatchng.com

Saturday Newswatch -Tradition built on Truth Truth

Vol. 1, No. 10 37

Saturday, Saturday,September March 23, 2013 28, 2013

N200

NIGERIA AT 53

There’s nothing to celebrate – Senior citizens Sambo at anniversary service, urges peace

Pg.2 Toyin Obadina

I

Kidnap kingpin implicates army officer, top politician Sylvester Idowu, Warri

A Uduaghan

rrested kidnapped kingpin, Kelvin Prosper Oniarah aka Ibruvwie, has reportedly opened up on his nefarious underworld activities, allegedly im-

plicating both a senior army of

Delta State.

Saturday Newswatch gathered yesterday that Kelvin, who was reportedly picked like chicken at a hotel in Port Harcourt, allegedly promised to cooper-

ate with security operatives in return for more humane treatment. “The guy is just singing like a baby. I thought he was though; where is that toughness now?

I am sure he will make more >>Continued on Page 2

>>Continued on Page 11

Glossy Pull-Out Inside

L-R: Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Minister, Senator Bala Mohammed; Nasarawa State Governor, Alhaji Tanko Almakura; Inspector General of Police, Mohammed Abubakar; and Vice-President Mohammed Namadi Sambo during a special Juma’at prayers to mark the 53rd Independence anniversary at the Central Mosque in Abuja...yesterday.

n three days time, Nigeria will be 53.

As in previous ones, the question on the lips of every citizen - young and old - is,

tion?

Whiles states roll out the drums to celebrate yet another Independence anniversary, the concern of almost every Nigerian is the quality of development this nation has experienced since its founding fathers diligently gave the co

For those who were adults pre-Independence era, it is not ! " ! " at our past as a nation and juxtapose it with our present to " # " progress, or whether the Independence came a bit too early.

What has happened to this " # # – education, health, infrastructure and security?

Saturday Newswatch sought out some notable senior citizens whose views may not be tainted or coloured by political

Their verdict, unfortunately,

$ % celebrate.

2

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Cover Kidnap kingpin Kelvin implicates military officer, top politician Continued from Page 1

ing from the arrest of the “most wanted kidnapper� revelations as investiga- by security agents. tions continue. He cannot Saturday Newswatch obescape justice,� a security served during a visit to the source said yesterday. community yesterday that It was learnt that Kel- some of the accomplices vin also implicated some

chiefs and accepted that places in the community he was responsible for to frustrate access by the the killings of some ward- security agents to the area. ers as well as soldiers in Some of the “boys�

Warri and environs, add- were beckoning on the ing, however, that he now soldiers and SSS operaregrets his actions. tives to advance into the Meanwhile, over 1000 community’ threatening armed soldiers continued to shoot all of them but the yesterday to lay siege on security agents were proKokori community in fessional in tackling them Ethiope East Local Gov- as they ran into the bush ernment Area in search of while advancing into the accomplices and armoury community. of the arrested kidnapper.

Ironically, a few peoAt least 13 persons ple, mostly women and were feared dead in the elderly persons were hailoperation which began ing the security agents apon Wednesday shortly af- parently for saving them ter Kelvin, his second-in- from the bondage they command and some of his had been subjected to by aides, including the Chief the presence of Kelvin in Priest of the community the community recently. who is believed to his spirIt was also observed that itual godfather, were ar- some cars were set ablaze rested at their hideout in by the angry Kelvin boys Port Harcourt.

Troops of the JTF com- at entry points to the comprising 3 and 222 battal- munity to prevent security ions as well as operatives agents from accessing the of the SSS continued with area. yesterday’s operations to Governor Emmanuel sweep out remnants of Uduaghan told journalists Kelvin’s gang members. at the end of an emergency The operation was led Security Council meeting

by Lt. Col Ifeanyi Otu and held at the Government Lt Colonel VC Ibeh of 3 House, Warri last night and 222 battalions respec- that only one person died tively. They were support- in the operation so far. ed my policemen from the He said government Isiokolo Divisional Head- was expecting a backlash quarters. from the arrest of Kelvin Saturday Newswatch ob- and that this informed the served that 19 Hilux vans deployment of security and one APC were used. agents to the community One of the vehicles was and also to search for remdamaged in an attack by nants of his boys. the youths while shots Governor Uduaghan

assured that the security tank but was resuscitated agents exhibited the highand used for the opera- est professionalism in the tion. operation, noting that they To consolidate on the were civil and mature in successes recorded by the carrying out their duties security agents, Governor during the operation.

Emmanuel Uduaghan tacHe, however, disclosed tically imposed a curfew that the people of the comon the community direct- munity shielded the notoing residents to be indoors rious gang all this while from 6pm in their own in- and that he was having terest. discussions with the King The Kokori operation, of the community as well according to Uduaghan, as the Transition Chairwas carried out to forestall man of the local Governa possible backlash aris- ment.

Apo Killings: Human rights body releases report next week Cyril Mbah & Kola Olawoyin, Abuja

C

hairman of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), Professor Chidi Odinkalu, has expressed frustration and disgust over the reluctance of the security establishment to cooperate with the agency on the investigation relating to last week’s killing of eight residents of a building behind Apo Legislative quarters in Abuja.

The chairman stated, however, that an interim report on the preliminary investigations conducted by the agency following the raid by a combined team of State Security Services operatives and soldiers will be released next week after the meeting of the Governing Council of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in Calabar, Cross River State.

Odinkalu revealed in an interview in Abuja that the Commission‘s Governing Council meeting will thoroughly review the interim report and discuss the overtures made to the military

and the State Security Services( SSS ) authorities for cooperation into the investigation.

The chairman said the investigations and the evidence on the shooting incident were complicated by the involvement of secu

pointing out that the security implications of the confron " !

He said the killing of about eight artisans, who were residents of an uncompleted building allegedly owned by & & & ' * tive Quarters in Abuja, was a clear human rights violation which should not be swept under the carpet.

Security personnel who carried out the early morning mission had blamed members of the radical Islamic sect - Boko Haram - for start " % security men from digging up arms allegedly buried within the premises.

Chairman of the NHRC said, however, that the Governing Council of the NHRC

would look at all the evidence at its disposal with regard to the shooting incident at its meeting in Calabar, adding: “We do not want +! # this particular incident but we want to allow the facts to speak for themselves.�

Continuing, he said the NHRC would resist every attempt by anybody or institution to stop the agency from carrying out detailed investi ! could not say whether or not

% made to bar the agency from the probe.

Chidi Odinkalu assured Nigerians that it would be / % 0 ! #

look at what its investigators have collated so far and the comments from residents of the area surrounding the uncompleted building. “We want to be fair to everybody and every institution 1 +! ment in the light of the facts available but what we would not accept is for anyone to try to stop us. We would not ac-

cept that. “The Governing Council of the NHRC is meeting in Calabar this weekend, and we would have rounded

2!

By that time, every fact on ! % clearer and we would arrive

to handle the facts on the ground. “This is certainly not the

! involved in very controversial circumstances like this but I am assuring that we would come on top of the situation,� he said.

Investigations showed that both the Army and the Police are doing nothing to investigate the shooting incident which was carried out by the State Security Service (SSS) and soldiers from the Army Headquarters Garrison, Abuja.

Speaking in a telephone interview, the Army Director of Public Relations, Brigadier / 4 ' ! said the army has no plans to investigate anything since Continued on Page 3

L-R: Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Information, Dr. Folashade Yemi-Esan; Minister, Mr. Labaran Maku; Osun State Governor, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola and Osun State Commissioner for Information, Mr. Sunday Akere, at the 44th National Council on Information, in Osogbo, Osun State...yesterday.

NIGERIA AT 53: Sambo at anniversary service, tasks Nigerians on peace Clement Nwoji, Abuja

V

ice-President Namadi Sambo has urged Nigerians to be their brothers’ keepers by living in peace and harmony with one another, to enhance enabling environment for national development.

He gave the advice yesterday at the National Mosque, Abuja, during a special Friday prayer session to commemorate Nigeria’s 53rd Independence anniversary.

Sambo prayed for the continued guidance and protection of the President and other

leaders in the country, and for God to give them the wisdom and strength to continue pilot

# the right path for peace and development. “I pray to Allah (SWT) to continue to protect our leader, protect our president, to continue to guide him,� and also “to allow peace to reign in Nigeria, to continue to give our leaders the wisdom and the strength to put Nigeria in the right path of progress and development, for all Nigerians to be our brothers’ keeper,’’ said the Vice-President.

Earlier in his sermon, Imam

of the Mosque, Sheikh Shehu Ahmed Onidewura, extolled the virtues of the nation’s founding fathers whom he said, despite the challenges of their time, were able to weather the storm by entrenching peace and unity in the country.

According to a release by the Senior Special Assistant to the Vice-President on Media and Publicity, Umar Sani, the Imam prayed for the prosperity of Nigeria in peace and harmony.

The Imam, however, lamented at the recurring acts of violence being carried out

in the name of religion by misguided elements and prayed #

special prayer session were the Governor of Nassarawa State, Tanko Almakura and his Yobe State counterpart, Alhaji Ibrahim Geidam; Etsu Nupe, HRH Yahaya Abuba" 6 0 # # 7 # 2

Sa’ad Ibrahim; Inspector General of Police, Mohammed Dahiru Abubakar; Minister of FCT, Bala Mohammed; Minister of Special Duties, Tanimu Turaki, and Minister of State Finance, Yarima Lawal Ngama among others.

3

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Cover Court orders PDP, INEC to delete Oyinlola’s name as Secretary Paschal Njoku, Abuja

the court had in the January 11 judgment ordered the ustice Abdulkadir Abdul- removal of Oyinlola from Kafarati of the Federal ! # High Court, Abuja divi- fresh congress by the Southsion yesterday ordered the west PDP for the purpose of Peoples Democratic Party nominating a replacement (PDP) and the Independent for Oyinlola.

National Electoral CommisOn Oyinlola’s argument sion (INEC) to expunge the that the court could no longer name of former Osun State consider the application beGovernor, Olagunsoye Oyin- cause he had appealed the lola, from their records as the judgment, the judge held that party’s scribe. the application would have Consequently, Justice +!

Abdul-Kafarati ordered the ruling party and INEC to reHe noted that there was no place Oyinlola with Professor evidence before the court that Adewale Oladapo, who was the record in respect of Oyinnominated by the Southwest lola’s appeal has been transPDP extra-ordinary zonal ! congress held in Ibadan on Justice Abdul-Kafarati July 13, 2013. # He declared Prof. Olad- a notice of appeal does not ipo’s nomination by the serve as a ground to stay procongress as replacement for ceedings.

Oyinlola “as proper and due The judge however recompliance with the January #!

= 11 judgment.� lawyer, Babs Akinwunmi to Justice Abdul-Kafarati dis- move a motion ex-parte, seekcountenanced arguments by ing leave for substituted serOyinlola and PDP that the vice of court documents recourt was

hav- lating to a pending contempt ing earlier delivered a judg- case on Oyinlola, factional ment in the case.

Chairman of PDP, Kawu He held that the fresh ap- Baraje and a chieftain of the plication was neither meant party, Sam Sam Jaja. to reopen the case nor to efAkinwunmi had told the fect changes in the earlier court that the applicants had delivered judgment, but to ! !

#!

regularise the steps taken in

% # compliance with the judg- the documents on the three ment. alleged contemnors.

More so, he extended to The judge advised the apJuly 13 this year, the time # % limit he had granted, in the #

court’s January 11 judgment, they had made to serve the for the conduct of the zonal defendants. congress.

The applicants are by Yesterday’s ruling was the contempt proceedings, sequel to a motion on no- praying the court to commit ' 7 Oyinlola to prison over his (Chairman) and Semiu Sodi- alleged continuous claim to po (Secretary) for themselves being the party’s National and the Ogun State chapter Secretary despite the judgof the PDP. ment sacking him.

Listed alongside Oyinlola They also sought an order as defendants were the PDP to jail Baraje and Jaja for allegand INEC. 1 !

It would be recalled that the court’s judgment.

J

L-R: Head, Events and Sponsorship, Etisalat Nigeria, Mrs. Modupe Thani; winner of Mercedes G Wagon,

! " #

!$ % ! ! !

&' * #+/0 6+ % +7

2015: ACF wants all elections same day Demands probe of Apo killings Baba Negedu, Kaduna

A

pex northern group Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF) - has called on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to conduct all the 2015 elections on the same day.

ACF said the call has become necessary as it would reduce the cost of staggered polls, which was the case in the past.

A communiquĂŠ issued after its National Working Committee (NWC), National Executive Council (NEC) and the Board of Trustees (BOT), separate meetings held on September 24, 25 and 26, 2013, respectively, hailed the National Assembly for its decision to investigate the killings of suspected members of the Boko Haram

Islamic sect at Apo, Abuja, adding that it is pertinent to get to the root of the matter, for public good.

The communiquĂŠ signed

by Anthony Sani, National Publicity Secretary of the Forum, further said: “The meetings still considered the factors militating against good conduct of free and fair elections over the years and still insisted that INEC should

the same day. It is the considered opinion of ACF that such arrangement will cut cost of elections and reduce problems of logistics and do away with band wagon effects that are associated with staggered elections. If other African countries can do it, Nigeria can also do so,� the group said.

Part of the communiquĂŠ also “commended the Na-

tional Assembly for its decision to thoroughly investigate the claims and counter claims which have trailed the recent killings of suspected members of Boko Haram in the Legislative quarters in Abuja. This has become very necessary and timely, considering the overriding need to know the truth which can inform retribution or other

and trust in the authority, on the nation’s intelligence community and in the security agents, for public good. “ACF has noted with great concern the festering strike by ASUU, which has

on the students and their parents and on the nation’s education. It was against this backdrop that the meetings called on the feuding parties to make haste and bring

Call New PDP to order, Urhobo youths tell ACF Cyprian Ebele, Asaba

A

pparently worried about the activities of the new People Democratic Party (PDP), the Urhobo National Youth Council (UNYC), has urged the Arewa Consultative Forum to call the new PDP members led by the former Vice-President Atiku Abubakar to order, warning that the

President Goodluck Jon

the South South people of Nigeria.

Addressing journalist in Ugheli, Delta State, the National President of UNYC, Mr. Monday Oyeghe, said the faction deliberately wanted to

frustrate the President’s administration and stop him from contesting the 2015 presidential election for allegedly not being allowed to rule Nigerians against their wish.

The group, which he said is being backed up by defeated Presidential aspirants, would fail in its bid to make the country ungovernable for President Jonathan.

His words: “Some people boasted that they would make the country ungovernable for the President, and since then, there has been the insurgency of the Boko Haram Islamic sect which has resulted in the killing of innocent

about the necessary sacri

and allow students resume lectures without further delay. “The parties in the dispute must note that in matter of public intelligence, there is time to stay the course, there is time for compromise and there is time to let go.�

ACF deliberations also “considered the marginalization of the northern part of the country in air travels.

There are also evidence that fewer northerners are getting jobs and deployment in parastatals of the Ministry of Aviation and in the management of airports in the country. “As things stand now, there are no international

Abuja. ACF, therefore, urged relevant authorities and Ministry of Aviation to also improve the aviation industry in the North. This is good for the interest of the growth and development of the national economy,� they said.

citizens and destruction of property.� “Now that Mr. President is winning the war against terrorism, others have come up with Continued from Page 2 another ploy to divert the operatives were on a seattention from the transcurity related mission. formation agenda.� > % “We urge Mr. Presi

that the early morning op

eration was carried out by a combined team led by opand ensure that all those eratives from the Directorate found to be corrupt are of State Security Services arrested and brought to [DSS] and soldiers based on book.� information obtained from On his second term some members of the Boko ambition, the UNYC Haram sect. said “we assure JonaIt was gathered that about than of our support in 12 suspects picked up durhis 2015 re-election asing the raid are still being piration, which the condetained at the SSS Headstitution of this country quarters while a close watch has guaranteed hence has been kept on those innobody can stop him.�

Apo Killings: Human rights body to release report next week +! the Asokoro General Hospital also in Abuja.

Meanwhile, the claims by the security operatives that

@!

of the dreaded Boko Haram sect, has continued to generate nationwide condemnation and calls for independent probe.

Professor Odinkalu said $>X0 %

the scene of the shooting several times in the past one " ! cient information to write a report on the incident that may be presented to the Presidency.

It is likely that the report of the NHRC investigation team would be published for open public debate after the Governing Council meeting in Calabar at the weekend.

The chairman also said, “I cannot tell you categorically ! presented. We are currently studying the interim report compiled by the commis =

* " 4

the council will be meeting in Calabar between Friday and Sunday. After the meeting, we should be able to come out with at least an interim report.�

!

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11

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Nigeria @ 53

We had great hopes at Independence Zik

â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Senior citizens Toyin Obadina

T

Bello

Awolowo

Ironsi

hree days to Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 53rd Independence anniversary, senior citizens have begun to do a comparative evaluation of the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s past and present, almost unanimously returning an unenviable verdict $ & 4 now.

Their assessements were in the areas of education, healthcare security and infrastructure, upon which they lamented that Nigeria had been wobbling along, apparently overwhelmed by the weight of its multifaceted problems and challenges.

The concerned citizens, speaking exclusively with Saturday Newswatch ! =

! ¸

! ! $

making any appreciable progress in virtually all spheres.

Retired Bishop of the Church of Nigeria, Anglican Communion,

/ ! $ & Independence era than now in terms of governance, infrastructural facilities and the general living standard of the people.

The octogenarian clergyman, who expressed worry about the condition of the country nowadays said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;We thank God that our country Nigeria continues to exist till now as a political entity.

4

! !

is nothing like Independence; so for the fact that we are no longer a colonial slave is a big achievement and, we thank God for that. And we thank God for those who fought for it.â&#x20AC;?

He said the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s founding fathers had clear vision which they pursued with vigour, accusing the later day politicians of pursuing

# welfare of the citizens. The politicians of nowadays, he argued, are "

"

the expense of the masses, thereby increasing the level of poverty of the people, unlike the old politicians who deployed the resources available to provide infrastructure, thereby making life easier for the people.

Gbonigi continued: â&#x20AC;&#x153;In those days, people were in politics primarily for the purpose of which they were in politics; that is, to

% !

! % # of the common people. The politicians we had in those days who impacted favourably on the lives of the people included Chief # ' 7 $ 'š " 2 ' ! the rest of them. I am not saying that they were perfect, but they resolved to serve the people. They provided the basic necessities of life for the people; they provided electricity, good roads, health care services and free education.â&#x20AC;?

X Âş Âť ! / % governments of the various states and local governments are trying,

!

% ! !

6 % in abject poverty. Large numbers of youths are jobless. That is a serious threat to the common life.â&#x20AC;? # / ! #

%

! "

% %

necessities of life for the people. He added that the unemployment rate among youths should be adequately addressed. # % # ! 2 ' + Musa, who said he was a civil servant at the time of Independence, it was inconceivable 53 years ago that Nigeria would today be experiencing the current level of unemployment, crime, corruption and general backwardness. ! ! # ! was very high, to the extent that anybody that had secondary school education was really sound in the real sense of the word. â&#x20AC;&#x153;But ! % 7 ! # because of the low standard of education.

Continued from Page 12

12

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Nigeria @ 53 We had great hopes at Independence...

Continued from Page 11

According to him, the current degeneracy in the country is indeed profound. â&#x20AC;&#x153;In 1960, the mood of the

# mood now. Then there was real hope for Nigeria; people cared and knew the possibilities for Nigeria, taking into account the human and natural resources of the country. The people were patriotic in the sense that in spite of the regional

! ! progressive Nigeria. â&#x20AC;&#x153;At that time, even though we were a neo-colonial country, the leaders had a standard in every aspect of life, and they were not prepared to compromise it. Anybody that tried was brought back in line peacefully. The leaders were not thieves, to the extent that anybody who stole even a kobo of public funds was bound to be investigated and prosecuted and if found guilty, he or she was sentenced accordingly. But the situation

Âť Similarly, former Secretary to the Federal Government, Chief Olu Falae, !

of development in spite of its huge human and natural resources.

Making a comparison of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s past and the present, Falae said things were

Âż we got Independence, we thought things would improve, but we are disappointed

basis. Corruption is on a large scale; unemployment rate is so alarming; infrastructure are not improving; our roads are bad; dishonesty is the order of the day. At that time, it was a serious crime to steal, but now people get away with theft, even at very high levels. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The crime rate is also on the increase,

! ! funds. Nigeria is not making progress; look at the high level of unemployment among youths, which will cause a lot of problems in the future. They are educated but there are no jobs for them.

Then indiscipline is another problem. * " ' 2 # %

Ă&#x20AC;'2 Ă "

nothing like that then. No government feels for the people anymore.â&#x20AC;?

Falae, a former Minister of Finance and ex-presidential candidate however, blamed both the government and the citizens for the woes of the country, insisting that every Nigerian contributed one way or the other to the problems of the country. He said he would not be surprised if a revolution takes place in Nigeria.

For the country to move forward, Falae said there is the need for every Nigerian citizen to have a change of heart, adding that, â&#x20AC;&#x153;we need to pray to God for a change of heart in our people because the country is backward; we are not making any progress at all. The problem is both from the government and the people. The government has no care for the people; the people too will steal and be arrested. That is the end of it; nothing comes thereafter. We are to pray hard to God for a change of heart in the entire citizens of this country; we also need to be hard working.â&#x20AC;?

But a former Special Adviser to exPresident Shehu Shagari on National '

' + " "

insisted that the quality and standard of education in the country is a lot higher today than in the 1960s.

Yakassai argued that at Independence Ă&#x201A; %

College, Ibadan, adding that as of today, there are more than 130 degree-awarding institutions spread across the country.

Besides, Yakassai argued that the

quality, quantity and population of graduating students is a lot higher today than at Independence, adding that a lot @! ! %

university education today than in the 1960s when, according to him, more than 300,000 candidates jostled for admission % 0 4 lone university in the country at the time.

On security, the elder statesman ! ! ! country to the proliferation of small arms, which were leftovers of the Nigerian civil war.

Yakassai recalled that arms and ammunitions entered the wrong hands, particularly brigands, who use it to terrorise innocent citizens. He noted that prior to Independence, Nigeria witnessed relative peace and stability based largely on the availability of employment opportunities, including regular power supply, which gainfully occupied the masses as they embarked on small scale business ventures.

On health, Yakassai noted that hitherto, there were only a few healthcare centres with poor medical facilities, insisting that all that have changed over time.

According to him, there are currently many healthcare centres and hospitals spread across the country, and equipped with modern facilities; an indication of improvement.

On infrastructure, Yakassai noted that

!

Independence, as every Tom, Dick and Harry can now communicate with ease, unlike in the past when telephone users %

" # analogue telephones, which were very few.

Besides, Yakassai recalled that prior to Independence, telephone users sometimes spent hours to access the service.

For a two-time governor of Yobe State and a member of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Parliament, Senator Bukar Abba Ibrahim, who was 11 years old at Independence, there is no doubt that Nigeria was much more backward in 1960 than now.

His words: â&#x20AC;&#x153;In 1960, I was 11 years old, in primary school. Nigeria was not much developed; it was a very backward country. The only good thing about 1960 was that there was plenty of food; there wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t hunger. But in terms of development, we were nowhere.

There were no roads, no schools, no hospitals, no vehicles to run around, no power supply; nothing like the modern things we know today which were not available in 1960, particularly in the area I come from. But now in 2013, we have tarred roads all over the place; we have secondary schools and also primary schools. We have a road in my village; we have a secondary school; we have a railway line that passes through my home town. We have a lot of development - power supply, pipe-borne water etc. So there have been a lot of

# On healthcare, Ibrahim said â&#x20AC;&#x153;in 1960, we didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t even have a dispensary, but today we have a dispensary and we have healthcare centres in my district headquarters. Just near my home town, we have a General Hospital; we have a Specialist Hospital in Damaturu. In Maiduguri, we have a Teaching Hospital etc. So, you really canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t compare 1960 with today even though Nigerians complain about lack of development.

What they are really saying is not that we havenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t developed at all; it is that we Continued on Page 90

Pre-Independence Nigeria Police and security of the nation Tunde Busari

F

rom Consular Guard in 1861 to the Nigeria Police Force in 1930, the a, maintenance of law and order in Nigeria, particularly the protection of government interest, has always been the main duty of the police. And the force has not slacked in discharging this duty.

Before Nigeria was granted independence n in 1960, the police, under the strict supervision of the then colonial administrators, had functioned as the last hope of common man % ! " usually brutalised and oppressed members of the public, especially the critical sections.

The average policeman was revered and indeed held in aversion by the public for his crass violation of human rights.

This perhaps partly accounts for the awful # !

functions were shared among new security agencies.

In other words, all the functions now performed by the Department of State Security, Nigeria Immigration Service, Federal Road Safety Corps and Nigerian Security and Civil Defence Corps, were originally under the authority of Nigeria Police.

There was a local police force, which performed a complementary role to the central police force. Also, the local police did # # ! !

and gross abuse of power.

Allegations of bribery and corruption were a feature of the police, painting a gloomy future for the post independence security service in Nigeria. In 1952, a lawmaker alleged that the police was â&#x20AC;&#x153;steeped in corruption.â&#x20AC;?

A retired Assistant Commissioner of Police, who was enlisted into the Force before independence, Alhaji Jimoh Adebunmiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s insight into the police then, however, showed a well motivated Force.

While Adebunmi could not totally dismiss the allegation of corruption, he, however, said policemen enjoyed an inspiring welfare package, including a regular salary commensurate with their ranks. He said accommodation was provided as well as uniforms and shoes. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It was a good era because those who didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t

Abubakar

get accommodation within the barrack were given hired quarters to ensure they did not lack what their colleagues were enjoying.

Also, grants were given to us to buy bicycle, motorcycle according to oneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rank,â&#x20AC;? he said.

Adebunmi also recalled that the recruitment exercise before independence followed a ! !

% #

#

Âş Âż Ă&#x192;¸ squad but only 29 passed out. The training we received at the Police College in Ikeja was thorough. We had everything needed to perform well and we did well until I retired in 1994 while serving at the force Headquarters in Abuja.â&#x20AC;?

! before independence. No organised armed robbery, let alone assassination. Thus, the

%

Also, elections conducted in the defunct three regions that made up the then Nigeria scarcely posed any threat to the peace of the regions.

%

post-independence elections in which the Western Region was engulfed in a protracted violence. The police were allegedly used as tools to suppress opposition by incumbent government during the crisis.

Nigerians urged to celebrate with pride Cyril Mbah, Abuja

N

igerians have been advised to celebrate the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 53rd Independence anniversary with pride and a sense of #! !

%

! !

1

Chairman of the Inter-Party Advisory Council of Nigeria (IPAC), Dr. Yunusa Tanko, gave the advice while speaking on the achievements of the nation since Independence and the viability of Nigeria as a country in an interview with Saturday Newswatch in Abuja.

Yunusa argued that even though the nation has faced what amounted to huge and daunting challenges which have forced it to wobble through the years, the citizens still have numerous reasons to celebrate and rejoice with fanfare.

Counting the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s blessings, the politician, who is also the National Chairman of the National Conscience Party (NCP) said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;We should give ourselves kudos for realising early enough that we have come of age as a people and deserve independence from Britain, before the real wealth of the nation

@!

â&#x20AC;&#x153;Other nations waited and were overwhelmed by their colonial masters and had to be rescued before they were set free.â&#x20AC;?

Secondly, he said, it must be seen as a miracle of unequalled magnitude that more Ă&#x192; ! % languages were brought to live together in one geographical area.

The unique arrangement, he said, has worked perfectly so far without much hiccup to the point that Nigeria has become one of the strong nations in Africa in development and security among other areas. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Even though there have been some

!

and geographical considerations, Nigeria has been able to navigate through the rough waters like an old, weather-beaten ship. Âż !

develop mutual respect for fellow Nigerians, knowing that our future depends on peace, trust and harmony,â&#x20AC;? Dr. Tanko said.

The IPAC chairman blamed bad leadership and the growing culture of opposition among members of the Nigerian political class for the problems that have beset the nation since Independence.

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15

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Politics For peace to reign, Jonathan shouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t contest under PDP â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Amb Kwande Former Nigerian Ambassador to Switzerland, Yahaya Kwande, is a prominent politician in northern Nigeria who doubles as a staunch supporter of former Vice-President, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar. He discusses political wranglings in the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) with GYANG BERE, insisting that President Goodluck Jonathan and Alhaji Bamanga Tukur are the major problems of the party. Excerpts:

Y

ou are a staunch supporter of former Vice-President, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar. What is your take on the conditions given for the resolution of the crises currently rocking the PDP? It all boils down to lack of trust and our leaders are not even saying the truth. They are not telling the ordinary people the

! !

/ ! "

is his making especially when they started to plan how to stop a particular Nigerian who was doing his job very well by planting Dr. Bamanga Tukur to prosecute his business. It is painful that it is coming from Yola. Since then, everybody started reading the

4

!

start from the North by all means. I know we have a right and our

7 !

the party; any northerner could have wanted it; any southerner ! % #

# 7 + '

% 0

Ă&#x20AC;' 0Ă party he would do well. I will concede he has the right to contest election but we are saying he has no right to contest under the 7 # $ the South.

Are you implying that President Jonathan is the problem in the PDP? > !"! # 7 ! !"! not join the party with good intention and the person who put him in did not put him in with good intention. It is the intention that was bad and it is that intention that is causing the problem. That !

Tukur isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t in good faith.

As a strong associate of the Peoples Democratic Movement (PDM), the pressure group that metamorphosed into a registered political party, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t you consider the ongoing development as counter-productive for some of you in the PDP? 7 Ă&#x2026;¸

! ! #!

7 ! + %

South and the North; between the tribal components of Nigeria; !

! %

7

our product and we have produced two presidents from our

Âş ! #

! ! + ! =' !

With the split in the PDP, do you see the party clinching victory in 2015? ! " ! !

# ! !

too loud, it means it is about to break. I think the arrogance of the 7 !

4 # % $ ! !

7 6 ! % the governor or the chairman of the party and prostrate to belong.

It should be the other way round. It is because of this that people are now challenging them because a political party must have individual citizens that registered with it.

Continued on Page 16

16

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Politics Weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re no rubber stamps For peace to reign, Jonathan shouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t contest â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Oyo lawmaker under PDP â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Amb Kwande M Olusakin Babalola, Ibadan

Continued from Page 15

Having witnessed Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Independence in 1960, how will you rate the level of improvement in the education, health and infrastructural development sectors?

Well, there will never be perfection in anything a human being does; only God is perfect.

2 @! #

second and the third republics fared is neither here nor there because it depends largely on the availability of resources.

You cannot compare resources in the 60s with those of now.

Despite all these, each and every one of the republics had a developmental plan according to its resources and they did so ! 4 ! #

republic in education. Before 4 4 # schools, and then, we were very few such that the government at that particular time could

! $ %

is more than what the whole Northern Nigerian Government

Therefore, I cannot compare these things just because the resources and human %

I was only a Grade II Teacher when I was picked from my local government to become an

% 4 " over from a graduate of the Cambridge University because they had to leave for us to take over since our independence was approaching. How can you compare my capacity with that of a graduate of Oxford or Cambridge University in London? The level of available

6 had medical doctors from oversea helping our health management system. Now, it is Nigerians that are doing it.

There was only a secondary school from the 50s to 60s in Kaduna. It was a government college and the intake was from all over Northern Nigeria.

But today, about 20,000 wards in Nigeria have about two or three secondary schools. How can you compare these? So, the level of education and capacity # %

What I am saying is that the %

we cannot blame any group. If we are to blame any group, it must be those in government today because the resources and manpower are much more abundant.

The education sector in Nigeria had witnessed reccurrence of strikes. Currently, university students are now forced home due to non-implementation of an agreement between

Federal Government. What do you have to say about that type of agreement?

Even in the past, there used to

Waku be strikes but it was meaningful with the government of the day being considerate. There werenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t long stay out of classrooms like what we now have. In any case, the teachers then were not as many as they were today. So, I must tell you that we havenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t even got ! % 6 donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t trust the rulers and the rulers donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t trust the followers.

So, we canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t compare.

Looking at the health sector, would you say there has been any improvement based on what is obtains at the moment?

Of course, there used to be only one General Hospital in Jos and Pankshin. Today, nearly every village has a hospital.

Wouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t you call that an improvement? It has greatly improved.

Corruption seems to be the biggest problem of Nigeria.

What would you consider the root cause of corruption in the country?

I think Nigerians enjoy having corrupt leaders; that is why the whole thing refuses to end.

We know who are corrupt; in your villages, we know who is corrupt. If you as a teacher, like I was a teacher in the village, has a bicycle from a known source probably from government or native authority, you are expected to be glued to your family; then sudden you are elected to be a member of the House of Assembly because we like you and then after

! come back to the village with everybody now waiting for you to pick their children school fees. How do they expect you to do it? They want you to be corrupt because the salary of one month cannot go round

#

If President Jonathan today resigns from the PDP to join the All Progressives Congress (APC) or any other party he would do well. I will concede he has the right to contest election but we are saying he has no right to contest under the PDP where he signed an agreement of rotation with the North and the South bills. The corruption we have, believe me sincerely, should be blamed on the ordinary man on the street. That is why a member of the House of Assembly and the National Assembly now makes money by all means, otherwise, nobody would look his way in the future. That is simply aiding corruption. People want you to distribute N20,000, N10,000 and N5,000 towards schools fees and health bills. So, donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t blame the politicians blindly; blame ordinary people on the streets. The demand on their representatives is beyond expectation.

inority leader in the Oyo State House of Assembly, > ' "! X ! has refuted the widely circulated rumour that the House has become Governor Abiola Ajimobiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rubber stamp.

He told Saturday Newswatch that members of the public were merely confused because the

" the governor, adding that â&#x20AC;&#x153;we do not criticise blindly; we love constructive criticism.â&#x20AC;?

He added: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have not seen anything that the governor is doing that should warrant an unnecessary criticism. For me, I like constructive criticism. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The allegations of being rubber stamps and bench warmers are far from being correct. We are not rubber stamps at all. In a situation where the governor brings in bills that have human face and that could usher development into the state, I see no reason one should not accept them. But what many people donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t understand is that most of the bills that have no human face are always returned immediately. They do not even get out of parliamentary caucus.â&#x20AC;?

Citing cases of executive bills that were killed by the lawmakers, X ! Âş Âż % revenue allocation, where the state wanted to commit the collection of all revenue in the state into the hands of a consultant. We rejected the bill and put it in the cooler; it

could not see the light of the day. â&#x20AC;&#x153;If you look at the issue of ! that Oyo State sacked about 3,000 teachers and civil servants. We rose in the House and took up the state government on why that decision was taken. About 80 per cent of those workers are now back to work. â&#x20AC;&#x153;These are things which we are doing at the parliamentary caucus. Parliamentary caucus is an extension of the chamber. We realised that the governor loves the idea of having a relationship which does not extend to the point of telling the whole world what we are doing. With this symbiotic relationship, we are helping ourselves as well as the state.â&#x20AC;?

He however cautioned: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have not seen anything that the governor is doing that should warrant unnecessary criticism. If you had followed me during the bond option, you would have noticed that I mentioned that even if all the South West governors had taken the bond, we still want to know what the governor wanted to use the bond for. That was why we made a lot of clauses in the bill that before you take it, you must make recourse to the House. If you have accepted the bond, you must make recourse to the House. Whatever you want to do with the bond, you must make recourse to the clauses there. We are no robots and we have not been bought over by the governor.â&#x20AC;?

Esan professionals appeal against planned relocation of college ThankGod Ofoelue, Benin

E

do Central professionals and leaders of thought have condemned an alleged plan by the state government to relocate the medical school in the area to his home town of Iyamho.

The professionals, in a press statement sent to Saturday Newswatch in Benin, alleged plans by Governor Adams Oshiomhole to move the Ambrose Alli University College of Medicine from Ekpoma to Iyamoh village in Uzarue, Etsako West Local Government, his home base.

According to the statement

Forum and signed by Engr.

Julius Akpede, Prof Patrick Onolemenmhen, Lawrence Odiase and Sunny Ehiagwina, it is shocking that the governor, seen by all as a friend of the Esan people should turn around to rob them of the college, whose usefulness could not be overemphasised.

The statement reads in part: â&#x20AC;&#x153;It will be recalled that it was the inability of the state government to meet the College of Medicineâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s accreditation requirements or !

that prompted Esan leaders

to promote the development of a MoU between Edo State Government and the Federal Government for AAU to train its clinical students at the IST, Irrua.

The result has been the production of well-trained and disciplined doctors over the years. Today, it is not just a specialist teaching hospital, but an internationallyacclaimed referral and research hospital for Lassa fever and other deadly diseases in Africa.â&#x20AC;?

The group, therefore, appealed to the government to properly

#! '' Ekpoma, stop the decline in academic excellence in the school, enhance the use of the Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital by medical students of the university, and embark on the establishment of a proper teaching hospital.

The forum also appealed that the plan to move the College of Medicine to Iyamho be shelved, while the College of Education, Igueben should be given 4

on the governor to massively develop Esanland in line with his transformation agenda.

Reacting to the allegation, Special Assistant to the Edo State Governor on Media, Mr. Kassim Afegbua, denied the existence of the alleged plan.

17

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Politics

I, not my supporters, should be arrested â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Bamidele Opeyemi Bamidele, a member of the House of Representatives, representing Ado/Irepodun Ifelodun, Ekiti State Federal Constituency, elected through the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), now the All Progressives Congress (APC), recently had a raw deal with the Ekiti State Police Command which allegedly disrupted his attempt to launch his political movement called Bibiire Coalition, a platform under which he plans to achieve his governorship ambition. In this interview with RAPHAEL ADEYANJU, Bamidele expressed his determination to stop at nothing to realise his ambition.

Y

our governorship ambition has generated tensions in the state, the recent of which is the disruption of your rally by the police. Are you being intimidated into dropping your ambition?

I am not intimidated. In fact, I am more resolved to run this race. It will be a betrayal of the Ekiti people on my part if, after what happened, couple with the show of solidarity by the people of Ekiti State, I dare withdraw.

We have passed the stage of even contemplating withdrawal from the race. As far as I am concerned, the declaration was perfectly done.

I chose to do it my own way; I had my own programme but God had his own programme too. My opponents also used their own programme to further announce me. When you enjoy the favour of God, even your enemies will announce you. I experienced that on Thursday and I give God all the glory. I was coming in to quietly do a declaration and launch Bibiire but from the way it was handled by the state government, it became obvious that it wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t something that should be done quietly, and I thank God for it. All things work together for those who love God and God knows I love him and all things are working together for my good and the good of Ekiti people.

What really informed your gubernatorial ambition?

Ekiti State needs critical intervention at this time and as far as Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m concerned, I do not pretend that I have the monopoly of what is to be done. That is why I am aspiring on the platform of a coalition. The Ekiti Bibiire Coalition is an organisation of wellmeaning Ekiti sons and daughters, home and abroad who mean well for this state and we are going to harness the various professional, academic, spiritual and economic backgrounds to really transform this state in a way that governance will be given a human face. This is because it is not enough for us to talk about infrastructural development. It is critical; it is important but let us remember that all those military regimes that Nigerians insisted must go

also carried out infrastructural development even more than the civilian administrations. The Third Mainland Bridge was constructed by the military administration of General Ibrahim Babangida but the people insisted that it must go. The reason was for lack of democratic principles, lack of respect for human rights and very fundamental human values. That

today and as far as I am concerned, the next few months will witness a lot of interesting issues. We promise to make this campaign a

" a campaign of issues, policies and programmes. As for whether Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m in the race, the answer is â&#x20AC;&#x153;Yes.â&#x20AC;? My decision to run is unshakeable and it is irrevocable.

You were recently a guest of the state Commissioner of Police.

Can you tell us your mission to

I felt it would be irresponsible on my part to travel anywhere outside Ekiti State without doing something regarding the issue of over 40 people who were arrested on the account of my declaration to aspire to be governor of this state come October 2014 by the grace of God. As we speak, over 40

parts of the state, including those who were arrested during the programme in Ado Ekiti and many others who were arrested in their various homes. As we speak, some people have left their homes ! # # # " thugs who, I am convinced, were sent after them by the government of Ekiti State. There are also people in hospitals, having sustained injuries -some of them fatal. I also needed to see to their situation and

! right treatment and also ensure their welfare.

Particularly, I felt that I should surrender myself to the police and the State Security Service (SSS) because I felt that if there is anyone that needed to be arrested, it should be me. So, I felt I should surrender myself to secure the freedom of all those innocent people who were arrested. I met the Commissioner of Police and

Bamidele

% explained their own situations and said that I am not on their wanted list. They assured me that they were doing necessary things to ensure the release of those arrested.

The police accused you of violating Section 99 of the Electoral Act and that their stopping of the event was as a result of your violation of the law?

I appreciate that and it is the key issue as far as the role of the police is concerned in this. I did not violate any section of the Electoral Act. By the grace of God, I am a lawyer, licensed both in Nigeria and in the USA and I engage in the inter-jurisdictional practice of law. Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m also a lawmaker and the utmost among these is that I am a law-abiding citizen. Section 99 of the Electoral Act is very clear.

What I did (on Thursday) was not to address a rally. I didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t hold

I am a lawyer, licensed both in Nigeria and in the USA and I engage in the interjurisdictional practice of law. Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m also a lawmaker and the utmost among these is that I am a law-abiding citizen

any rally. I agree with the police that the event will take place in my " 0 @!

critical is this: Could I have got to the venue of that launch without going through the township? Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not possible. I chose the shortest route.

4

into the premises of Ekiti Bibiire Coalition but I also will want to say that what happened as far as the police are concerned was unfortunate. Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m one of those who always advocate that the police should remain non-partisan and that they should not be dragged

!

political scores. I appeal that the police should not allow themselves to be dragged into politics; but they should protect everybody. But in fairness to the police, it was a particularly rough day for them in the state. I will not talk about their coming to shoot tear gas canisters into the Ekiti Bibiire campaign 4 fair is to point out that it was even the police that made it possible for me to do my declaration because

aides of Governor Kayode Fayemi did was to engage some hoodlums to barricade all roads leading to Ado Ekiti as early as 6:30am. So, their intention was even to ensure that nothing happened at all, that should not be able to gain access into Ado Ekiti. But the police did their job and at some points it was even a combined team of policemen and soldiers and a lot of well-meaning Ekiti elders that intervened because it was a surprise to everybody. Aare Afe Babalola made several calls to the Commissioner of Police, the Inspector General of Police and some other people in authority.

People intervened because it was such an abnormality, such arbitrariness and at the end of the day, the law enforcement agencies succeeded in clearing the road for me to enter Ado Ekiti.

What then was the point of disagreement?

The police came under a lot of pressure to disrupt that programme. The police came under a lot of pressure at some point even before we started, not to allow that programme to hold and I insisted that the police gave me a permit to hold my programme. We were not going to do anything that was illegal and thank God nobody did anything that was outside the ambit of the law. But those who were trying to use the police succeeded in making the police believed that I breached Section 99 of the Electoral Act. As a law-abiding citizen, as a lawyer and as a lawmaker, I will not do anything that is in breach of the law. I am an apostle of law and order. Section 99 of Electoral Act says no candidate, politician or aspirant would hold open air rallies until 90 days to an election. In all these, nothing 4 @!

the dictionary meanings of rally are considered. I came into Ado Ekiti; people were on the streets hanging even on the balconies of their homes to welcome me and say complimentary things to me. I have to pass through the road anyway to get to the Bibiire secretariat. I avoided the long route and chose the shortest route.

I was driving down from Lagos.

If I came in through Ilesa as I was coming, I would have gone through Efon, Erio, Aramoko, Igede and my home town, Iyin, before coming to Ado Ekiti and you can imagine what could have happened. I chose to come through Akure and pass through only Ikere to Ado Ekiti. I did not come ! # 6 4 any meeting; I did not hold any meeting; I did not have people gathered anywhere with a public address system to address them until I got to the Bibiire secretariat where my meeting was meant to hold.

!"

(PRO) said the people arrested were wearing T-shirts and showing banners.

People were wearing T-shirts with the name and logo of Ekiti Bibiire Coalition and at the back of

Ă&#x2020;4 * % = There was no logo of any political party nor was there anything like a request to vote MOB as governor.

So, I really cannot understand why anybody can describe what I did as a rally. It was not a rally.

The banners they were referring to were produced by the people and had just the logo of Ekiti Bibiire Coalition. So, I want to emphasise that I was not in breach of any section of the Electoral Act. What was obvious was that Governor Fayemi has vowed to our mutual friends and those who know him that the event would not hold and I was determined to hold my event. Today, what is important is not the content of what happened yesterday but the fact that a point has been made that I am in the governorship race and that all Continued on Page 82

18

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Politics

Tukurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s storming weather at home Owolabi Adenusi, Yola

W

hen the Adamawa State chapter of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) got embroiled in leadership tussle over the soul of the party, political analysts familiar with the political terrain of the state were fast to calculate the likely consequences of the power struggle, knowing full well that rarely has there been any political crisis emanating from the state ! !

The political tussle was initially between the National Chairman of the party, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, and Governor Murtala Nyako, over party structure ahead of the 2015

actors employed counter-gorilla war tactics to outwit one another following political realignment and ! # " #

Nevertheless, the political war started recording causalities in favour of Tukur who is believed to be

!

was Alhaji Girgri Lawal, the North East Zonal chairman who was subsequently suspended by Tukur for granting Adamawa State PDP executive council (EXCO), led by Alhaji Umar Kugama, the authority to conduct local government

! & 0 was later dissolved for not taking orders from the PDP national

# ! # candidates to the State Independent $ 0

However, 10 out of the 12 members of the then Tukur-led National " 0 Ă&#x20AC;$ 0Ă reinstated the Kugama EXCO, describing Tukurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s action as an ! ! ! !"!

regarded the NWCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s action as a coup against his leadership and vowed % ! !

'

# Nyakoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s sympathisers in the NWC lost their seats on the alleged account # & & Aside this, the PDP, as led by President Goodluck Jonathan and Tukur also used the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to edge out the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 7 ! $ 0 7

+ # ! the seven governors sympathetic to Governor Nyako have listed the cancellation of the last convention (and a new one to be conducted) as well as the removal of Tukur as chairman of the party as conditions #

It is obvious that things may no longer remain the same in the PDP, should the much-awaited reconciliation fail, and considering the strength of the aggrieved governors who may mobilise

!

' !

Government may equally channel its

!

Investigation by Saturday Newswatch reveals that the crisis may likely consume the national chairman of the party to pave way for President Jonathanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 2015

However, political pundits have opined that for real reconciliation to take place, Tukur must relinquish his position because of his alleged complicity in the crisis, and

considering the fact that the same crisis had earlier consumed the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s National Secretary, Prince !

7 + # & !"! #

from Adamawa State in the North easterner part of the country has spread to the National Secretariat of the party where it caused a sharp division among members of the $ 0 # !"!

The NWC of the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s decision on the Adamawa crisis polarised it into two camps, and pitching the $ / % = ! Ă&#x20AC;$/ Ă against the presidency as each camp threw its political weight behind

! % =

! ' 2 Tukur was backed by President Jonathan while Governor Nyako

# 7 + secretary of the party who were " $/ / % X ' # X % 2 The bid to resolve the prolonged crisis which may consequently

# President Jonathan is believed to have led to the recent factionalisation # % As a way to salvage the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s future, it was gathered that President Goodluck has agreed to concede its structure in Adamawa State to Governor Nyako and that if the need arises, he may relieve Tukur of his

Inside presidency sources told Saturday Newswatch that President Jonathan would not send Tukur away as the national chairman of the party; but would rather device a way to cut the political wings of the rebel %

The source added that the loyalists of the seven governors could never be trusted with positions of leadership which he claimed led to the sacking of some ministers %

Secretary of the PDP in Adamawa 2

Governor Nyako, insists that with Tukur on board as the National Chairman of the party there could % ! > described the situation as shifting the % The party scribe said if Tukur remains its chairman it would never Ă&#x201A; ' â&#x20AC;&#x153;Tukur is poisonous; leaving him as the National Chairman of the party

" " " ! !

Âť Elisha however noted that President Jonathan does not need Tukurâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s endorsement or support for his 2015 presidential election and to become the standard bear of the Âż !"! mobilised vote for the President? We are still equal to the task to deliver Ă&#x2026; ¸

! Âş we will not work with Tukur to % Âť > % # ' ! chieftain of the PDP in Adamawa State who has warned President Jonathan not to drop Tukur as the National Chairman of the party, stressed that without the seven governors President Jonathan would

Ă&#x2026; ¸ " Aminu argued that the seven governors and former Vice President

Tukur Atiku Abubakar are looking for political relevance and that President Jonathan should not fall cheap to

But some political observers have said that the unraveling event in the PDP needs extra care and that President Jonathan should not hurriedly accede to the outrageous

# % %

The political pundits also argued that even if President Jonathan meets the governorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s demand there is the tendency that they may still surprise him in 2015 by moblising against his ambition by promoting the interest of a northern candidate in another political party as they did at the % = # !

Also, in Adamawa State, the party Chairman, Chief Joel Madaki, who is loyal to Tukur, has advised President Jonathan not to drop Tukur as the =

According to him, one of the conditions given by Governor Nyako and other aggrieved governors is that the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s structure should be returned to him, an action Chief Madaki said, negates the

Jonathan has showed through his words and deeds that he is a real democrat.

Some people had misconstrued him as a weakling, not knowing that his spirit of tolerance is the clear sign of a democrat. Those that walked out on the President and gave him conditions would not have attempted it if it were another President

Atiku partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s constitution because the state executive of party under his leadership was duly constituted following ward congresses in the state in 2012, based on INECâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s %

Chief Madaki explained that those who walked out on the President and are now giving him conditions ! % # President were to be some other

â&#x20AC;&#x153;We implore members of the PDP working against the interest of the

#

re-consider their stance and support President Jonathan, so that he can deliver on his promise of good % # Âż2

! # President Jonathan has showed through his words and deeds that he

2 misconstrued him as a weakling, not knowing that his spirit of tolerance

#

that walked out on the President and gave him conditions would not % # President other than President

Âť "

He explained that Governor Nyako had also directed the Secretary to the State Government (SSG), Kobis AriThimnu, and two commissioners to represent him at the launch of the All Progressives Congress (APC) where

% % Madaki alleged that Nyako, before the recent launch of the APC, had

"

holders in the state to decamp to the defunct All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP), adding that Governor Nyako only pretended to stay back to ensure that the PDP dies and gets ! # " Ă&#x201A; ' 0 According to Madaki, the game plan of the governor is to weaken the PDP before he and his loyalists take their exit, adding that â&#x20AC;&#x153;that was why the governor gave outrageous conditions, including the dissolution # " & 0 â&#x20AC;&#x153;Much as we desire to defend the PDP-led government and governance in Adamawa State, we cannot sit on the fence and watch Governor Nyako destroy the basic

! ! # Âť

@! # Adamawa State House of Assembly where 12 members of the state Assembly who shifted allegiance to

the Tukur-controlled leadership of the party, have stalled a purported plan by the Assembly Ă&#x201A; ! % " the approval of the suspension of the Chairman of Guyuk Local Government Council area of the

The development came as !

Ethan Bugie, along with six other councillors facing suspension, approached the Madaki-led party

# #!

The state government had in August suspended Bugie and sworn in his deputy in an acting capacity, ! # !

However, the councillors pitched their tent with council boss to

!

Bugie is one of the 25 council chairmen that emerged in a recently conducted local government election which was entirely won 7 >

%

!

publicly dump the governor Nyakoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s administration since the split of the 7 Bugie who spoke after a meeting with Madaki, said he, along with six other councilors, have decided to shift loyalty to the Tukur faction %

! 7 â&#x20AC;&#x153;We realised that we were orphans and nobody cared for us; so we decided to return to the true PDP, !

!

have repented like the prodigal son in the Bible who wasted resources in a misguided journey and later came " Âť

In his response, Madaki said the governor was never empowered to

! ! illegal means, warning that the !

Âż # is contained in the constitution and there are procedures for $ your councillors are aware of any

! % not erred and somebody wants to punish you, the party will protect ! Âť

Indicating his plan to frustrate Governor Nyakoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s move to win the support of the Adamawa Assembly, Madaki faulted the procedure adopted in the suspension of Bugie, arguing that before anybody could be suspended, he ought to be queried and given opportunity to defend

# â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Assembly is meant to check Ă&#x201A;

# Ă&#x201A; ! % write the House and remind it about

7 !

šš ! #! ! ! !  "

Press Secretary to the Speaker of the State Assembly, Solomon ! ! # # governor, asking the lawmakers

!

# the chairman of Guyuk Local / % >

# > !

0 * / %

However, the state Chairman of the party, Alhaji Mijinyawa Kugama alleged that Madaki was trying to be politically relevant, pointing out !

> added that Governor Nyako had no interest in removal of any elected

He posited that the party knew of the suspension of the chairman from the press, describing the suspension as purely an administrative issue and not political as erroneously

19

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Opinion OUR VISION To support Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s quest for justice through intellectual approach

Saturday Newswatch www.mydailynewswatchng.com

-Tradition built on Truth

Published by Newswatch Newspapers Ltd.

OUR MISSION To fight for justice using intellectual approach, balanced, indepth reporting; providing a veritable platform for Africaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s growth, deploying our God-given talent and resources through enduring commitment and loyalty that will justify public confidence

BARRISTER JIMOH IBRAHIM, OFR - PUBLISHER MOSES JOLAYEMI DELE FASHOMI PATRICK ASONYE LANRE OYETADE MIKAIL MUMUNI AKIN ORIMOLADE SONI EHI ASUELIMEN IBILOLA ADEFOPE LARA ALABI OLUKAYODE OGUNJOBI

MD/CEO ACTING EDITOR, DAILY EDITOR, SATURDAY ACTING EDITOR, SUNDAY EDITOR, NATIONâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;S CAPITAL EDITOR, NORTHERN OPERATIONS EDITORIAL PAGE EDITOR GENERAL COUNSEL HEAD, OPERATIONS HEAD, GRAPHICS

editorial@mydailynewswatchng.com and addressed to the editor, Saturday Newswatch Newspaper ¸ Ă&#x2019; 2 *

Tel: 0709 850 4488, 0709 882 1624

Letters to the Editor

Professionalize Civil Service

F

rom the days of missionary public servants, who served Nigeria in words and deeds, before independence and about three decades after, the civil service has witnessed its high and low periods.

The worst civil service era was the military years, when professionalism, integrity and accountability depleted to zero level.

The military sowed the seed of 1 # !

regulations, which created room for manipulation and wanton corruption that is commonplace in the civil service today. Top civil servants who are passed

% %

# gaining employment.

#

š % consequent upon the return of civil rule in 1999, have not recorded appreciable success due to entrenched perverted value system that was inherited from the military command structure and jackboot mentality.

However, it is necessary to mention a government institution that has recorded a huge success in its operation having # #

% of government since the return to civil rule. The Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), the revenue generation organ of the federal government, has improved tremendously in the discharge of its mandate of tax collection in the country.

Also, at the level of ministries, departments and agencies, career

"

of current developments through local and international training in core competence, to function optimally in line with best global practices. This intervention, no doubt, has contributed in no small measure to the noticeable improvement in service delivery.

Okay are President Goodluck Jonathanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s moves to transform the civil service into a functional engine to drive growth and development. from Olawale Olayemi

Legislature as metaphor for prodigality Jaye Gaskia

I

ncreasingly as an integral part of the heightened national discourse on the skyrocketing and unsustainable cost of governance in the country, more and more lights of scrutiny are being beamed on the National Assembly [NASS] and legislative assemblies across all tiers of government.

So for instance we now know that our federal legislators are some of the highest paid in the Ă&#x2030; '# Ă&#x192; 2 Australia globally], even though they continue to

1 violation of provisions of federal legislation passed into law by the same assembly and accented to by the President of the Federal Republic â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the Freedom of Information [FOI] Act! It is scandalous enough that in a nation where 70 per cent of the population live in poverty, that is over 110 million persons; where general unemployment is 24% [that is one in four persons of working age are out of job]and youth unemployment between 45% and 50% [that is one in two youths of working age are out of job];

! % Ă? !

6 representatives of the people of such a country ! Ă&#x192; Ă&#x17D; 4 % more unbelievably scandalous, that their average remuneration is more than 116 times the average # š Ă&#x17D; 2 and Australia cases, the earnings of their legislators is two and four times the average national per capita income respectively!

2 # !

! +!

as they are criminally indefensible, and inhuman when compared with the miserable 18,000 Naira ! %

state and federal MDAs; or contrast with the earned

# % * ! $Ă?Ă?

'2 Ă?

Some of them have said the demand on legislators by their constituents is immense, hence the need for resources that would enable them meet those demands! What fallacy? What nonsense! Create the enabling environment for the economy to grow, be productive and create sustainable jobs and livelihoods; and block all leakages and waste ! Ă&#x201A; ! ! ! to corruption; and there would be not just drastic reduction in poverty levels and jobless rates; but also there would be no more demands made on

!

# poverty! * ! #! 6 Ă? %

N1tn has been appropriated by the NASS [this works out N100bn annually over four years; and N150bn annually over the subsequent four years]!

Furthermore, over the last ten [10] years, more than N900bn, just slightly less than N1tn has been spent on constituency projects of members of the $

Ă&#x17D; 4 Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; #

! " Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; constituency projects for the National Assembly! If

! 1 # ¸ ! +

per annum, over the last 10 years, this will come to over 15,000 constituency projects in total. If we assume a more or less equitable distribution per */'

! % ! % # Ă? ! + */'Ă&#x17D;

To be Continued next week

20

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Opinion

Electricity as key to curb criminality Mike Ugoh

L

et us look at our peculiar problems not necessarily from the textbooks point of view, but the way it will

% ! ! @! " # !

Government is the highest employer of labour in this country that is gifted with a huge population of about 160 million if

! !

This cannot make for a bubbling economy in any country except in the communist and semi communist countries, where the government provides everything for everybody including wives, lands, houses etc. In all civilized and democratic societies, economies are private sector driven. The work of the government will just be to provide the enabling environment, support, regulation and protection.

In the Nigerian economy, the private sector appears to have never been encouraged or take into cognizance by government who wants all eyes up and hands outstretched to receive from it.

There is no way the private sector can take the driving seat in our economy where there is no power. Everything should be done by the government or public sector to encourage private sector participation in the economic and well-being of the country.

If power is always available for them to operate at installed capacity, the situation of unemployment the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s greatest weakness, shame and albatross will be # 1 !

the factories and industry mills will be steaming and rolling nonstop, movement of goods from the factories to the warehouses and the markets becomes an unbreakable chain of activities with all manners of goods and products !

1 ! "

# 1 ! !

that will have been checked in favour of the reverse which will enhance not just ! @! ! # the market, but also restore the value of naira. Commonsensical, there may be no need for even the 500 or 1000 naira denominations because the values of 1 kobo, 1 naira etc, will have been restored as goods and products will be made so %

be needed for goods to leave the retail outlets or shops.

In the end, the value of the naira would have been brought back fully. It will start rubbing shoulders again with the British pound sterling and the American dollar.

Again, factory life especially in the textile

world would have been restored. Families would be happy because some monthly earning would be coming in while the erstwhile epileptic power supply would % ! #

4#

Ă&#x201A; every social economic lame, duck would have woken up and fallen in line with an ! ! ! @! "

When unemployment is checked, social evils like kidnapping, armed robbery, boko haram and other terrorists / violent % " 1 %

were encouraged by unemployment in

" of power. A man or woman who returns from work around 6 or 7pm, takes his/her

bath eats his food, stays with the family for a short time before listening to network

# in order to be able to wake up early for the Ă&#x201A; = + % to get involved in any crime.

Some factory workers run shift duties,

# @! & occupied that going into criminal things will to them be infra dig because they have regular means of income and livelihood.

All of them will prefer that which they legitimately earned to the criminal @!

! ! engender an obedient, passionate, patriotic and cooperative civil society.

The only monster that would be encountered headlong would be corruption. Talking strictly about power, one wonders why our coal mines are rather shut down instead of using solid mineral to power our industrial life.

Countries like Ukraine, Russia and other socialist republic of the former USSR rely on coal energy for everything, power including running their railways systems.

The former Soviet Union or USSR was not just a major power, but also a super power.

They never used hydro or gas. Some of the heaviest industries in Europe are found in the former USSR, precisely in Ukraine, their source of power till tomorrow is coal energy. Australia and New Zealand and Oceanic continent of the world also depend also on coal energy, while some parts of Canada also use coal energy. Over here in Nigeria, our own God given coal mineral, a rear privilege is rather shut down in preference to hydro energy. It has been big grammar every time. Yearly

#

$ ' Ă&#x2019; >0$ so that Nigerians will get power supply, the industries come back on stream, and yet nothing changes.

Hon Ugoh wrote from Kano. via

To be Continued

Benefits of going green Ademola Orunbon

A

frica-the continent with the richest natural resources and the youngest population on the planet, faces serious development challenges.

The environment, probably the most important among the challenges is linked to issues of energy, transport, waste management, climate change, deforestation, soil degradation and decline of biodiversity.

In many areas, there are also issues of pollution, lack of irrigation and drinking water, and threats of unsustainable urbanization. This is more reasons the people needs to be more focus and highly sensitive about the environment they live in, in order not to jeopardize their existence.

The response to all these challenges is GOING GREEN, whereby Africa can achieve sustainable development and leapfrog through the right choice

% %

!

including the young and dynamic population, rapidly turning into valuable human capital, which is the crucial factor in the development process.

In his speech at a 2-day workshop organized by the #

!#! ' !

# % â&#x20AC;&#x153;OGUN STATE GOES GREENâ&#x20AC;? Governor Amosun said that the policy is to sensitize the people on values

# %

# ! #

! ! harmful footprint of enterprises, by reducing the energy and raw materials consumption, avoiding greenhouse gas emissions, minimizing waste and pollution-thereby contributing to an improved

Ă&#x20AC; ! 1 biodiversity) In a key note address, the initiator of the project,

!#! ' !

conference and workshop would highlight simple but important steps that should be taken to reduce

% %

% " people live happier and healthier lives.

According to her, the programme would pathway to solar energy, turning waste to wealth as well as other relevant aspects of the green scriptures which would help to create wealth and at the same time provide a healthy and sustainable development in the state.

The First Lady said that in Nigeria, lack of concrete knowledge and understanding of environmental issues as well as the lack of access to funds to drive environmental initiatives is a huge challenge and setback, adding that the level of environmental awareness is still at its cradle stage.

In practice, going green means adopting basic principle in our daily lives such as; reduce pollution; conserve resources; conserve energy; recycle waste; protect production, protect the earthâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ecological

In practice, going green means adopting basic principle in our daily lives such as; reduce pollution; conserve resources; conserve energy; recycle waste; protect production, protect the earthâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ecological balance, recycle what you can

balance, recycle what you can. ! 2 1 Âż/ / Âť % campaign on April 20, 2013 by going on awareness walk followed by a tree planting exercise, which indeed is a milestone. Awareness and enlightenment is key, right from the grass roots as all hands need to be on deck to reverse the current systemic degradation.

In his opening address, the governor, Senator 4 "! ' ! ! of man towards his environment. He said, in the % !

!

and lay pipes for water and gas, man cut down trees ! "

>

Âş Âż ! !

to satisfy their basic needs; as corporation expand their business frontiers; as government provide basic # ! ! ! # !

! % ! host.

4 ! % % ! # shelter, build roads and rail lines; construct sea and airports for ease of transportation of goods and services, we cut down trees and destroy forests; we build dams and disrupt waterways, our industries and automobiles emit smoke and multiply the carbon percentage in the atmosphere. But here in Ogun State we take issues of environments protection seriously.

It means adjusting policy options and business

and corporate responsibilities. With appropriate ! % ! ! in more sustainable ways, making environmental and @!

These important goals will also be achieved by creating green enterprises that tap into new markets with green products and services. And green jobs, aiming at reaching sustainable levels, have the importance, too, in this process; they contribute to guard against the heavy rainstorms, thunders, natural disasters and human degradation.

21

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Business & Economy Abakaliki rice, key to Ebonyi agro revolution

Bags of processed rice Kenneth Ufoma

H

aving discovered Ebonyi Stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s comparative cost advantage in the area of agriculture, the administration of Governor Martin Elechi is leaving no stone unturned in ensuring that the sector takes the front seat in driving the economic development of the state.

A lot of coordinated programmes have been put in place to consolidate the foundation laid by the previous administration of Dr. Sam Egwu, himself an agriculturist, to take advantage of the natural resources such as arable land, and ensure that Ebonyi remains one of the food baskets of the nation.

The name Abakaliki is synonymous with rice production. That is why the phrase â&#x20AC;&#x153;Abakaliki Riceâ&#x20AC;? is fast gaining popularity.

The old image of a city with guinea worm infestation is fast receding to oblivion.

Abakaliki, long before the creation of Ebonyi State in 1996, had gained prominence as the city with the highest concentration of rice mills in West Africa.

The Abakaliki Rice Mill complex, a

business enterprise owned by private individuals, boasts of over 300 mills where they process and market rice to buyers who come from all over the country and beyond.

Areas like Ikwo, Abakaliki, Izzi, Ebonyi, ' " 2 ! 4% !

for massive rice farming. The rice farmers from these areas usually take their paddy (unprocessed rice) to the mills for milling, or sell to the millers. It was a booming !

@! !

on the state. For instance, the boost in the rice business gave rise to a thriving haulage/transport sector and accounted for the early growth of Abakaliki as an urban area. Years later, it became the capital of Ebonyi State.

Secretary to the Ebonyi State Government, Chief Fidelis Mbam told Saturday Newswatch that Abakaliki rice, before the civil war, was known in far away Senegal. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Since the civil war ended, oil boom put paid to agriculture; it has eliminated agriculture indirectly. Everybody wants money, money, money; nobody is interested in making sure that we go ahead

53 years after, not yet Uhuru in real Pg. 24 sector

to improve or even hold on to what we have. So this administration has decided that we can still be good farmers; that we are still good producers of staple food in Nigeria - rice. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Nigeria has been importing billions of Naira worth of rice. But you know the poor masses still need our Abakaliki rice.

Incidentally, our rice and our yam are very natural, because of our soil. Though you still have those that want the foreign rice, majority (of the people) are now complaining that the foreign rice brands are tasteless. But this one can be eaten without stew (sauce). For that reason, we added more value; we now produce more rice and have added more value to the rice. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Why should we not take up the challenge of asking the Federal Government to stop the importation of rice? For that reason we imported and installed three giant 5 tons per hour rice milling machines from Satake of Japan,â&#x20AC;? he said.

To substantiate the SSGâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s claims, Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Development,

Elder Steve Orogwu, said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ebonyi rice has unique taste that is satisfying; Ebonyi rice is very nutritious, it contains carbohydrate, it contains protein, even some vitamins.

Besides, the brand is very nutritious, and is even extracted and packaged for further industrial use. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I think it has to do with the salty nature of the soil and uniqueness of the production itself because the water from the Cross River basin which constitutes the basin of rice production in Ebonyi State actually provides the salty environment in which rice grows, thereby producing the unique taste,â&#x20AC;? he explained.

Ebonyi has, therefore, remained the hub of rice production in Nigeria, and is very strategic to the realisation of the Federal / % = #

! Ă&#x2026; ¸ % is currently building rice clusters with ultra modern rice mills in each of the three senatorial zones. The rice mill clusters

& ' " 2 !

LGA; Ekpo-Omaka in Igboji, Ikwo LGA and Iboko in Izzi LGA. In addition, a private investor and Continued on Page 22

La Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire: Set for renewed economic Pg. 75 growth

22

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Business & Economy Dana Air restates commitment to safety, service excellence

N

ine months after re !

1 operations in Nigeria, Dana Air has restated its commitment to the provision of safe, reliable, worldclass services to air travelers in the country.

0 # Ă&#x201A; ! % # airline, Jacky Hathiramani, made this pledge following a quarterly review and appraisal of its operations and future plans by its Board of Directors during the week.

Hathiramani said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are pleased at the progress the airline has made since resuming operations on January 4, 2013, and would like to thank our esteemed guests for their Âť â&#x20AC;&#x153;We relish the opportunity to provide our world-class air transport services to the travelling public and pledge our commitment to safety

% Ă&#x201A; !

more passionate than ever, and our vision of becoming Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s most reliable and customer-friendly airline is stronger.â&#x20AC;?

On plans for the future, Hathiramani said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are happy to have re-launched services to 5 major Nigerian cities - Abuja, Calabar, Lagos, Port Harcourt and Uyo. Our immediate plan is to consolidate our operations on these routes, but we are also working towards extending services to more Nigerian cities and the west coast in the not-too-distant future. Âż ! % % 7Ă?Ă&#x192; # ! 1 continuing with plans to add more aircraft. Our Board of Directors and

venture, and by the end of 2013 we would have taken delivery of one more aircraft.â&#x20AC;?

Dana Air recently made 3 new appointments to its management team to further boost its operations: the new Director of Maintenance & Engineering, Alberto Mansilla, brings with him 36 years of experience from % !

Aircraft Maintenance Engineer.

Also the new Head of Operations, '" % Ă&#x201A; 1 ! and on-time performance while the new Head of Safety, Adil Bourmaki,

4' ' 40' instructor. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The provision of safe, reliable world-class air transport services has always been our focus at Dana Airâ&#x20AC;?, said Hathiramani and â&#x20AC;&#x153;we will continue to adhere strictly to safety procedures as required by the Nigerian Civil Aviation Act and all other relevant local and international regulations.â&#x20AC;?

Abakaliki rice, key to Ebonyi agro revolution Continued from Page 21

former Minister of Industries, Engr.

Charles Ugwu, has established a 30 tonnes per hour rice mill at one of the rice mill clusters in Ikwo Local Government Area.

The company is already producing high quality rice known as â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ebony Riceâ&#x20AC;? which is consumed within and beyond the country, and in fact adjudged one of the best in the country today. In addition, the United Nations Development Programmes (UNDP) is building about 3 tonnes per hour rice processing plant in Iboko, Izzi Local Government Area of the state.

On the ability of Ebonyi rice farmers to meet the demand for paddy production given the huge capacity of modern rice mills being installed by the state government and the private sector operators, Orogwu said the government was trying to expand production of paddy in the state. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Currently, we are discussing with a Vietnamese-based company called Agro-Tech Nigeria Ltd for investment in paddy rice production up to the amount of US$58million, about (N9.280 billion) in Ebonyi. The arrangement is such that the government provides 10, 000 hectares of farm land for paddy rice production and also N200 million and then Agro-Tech Nigeria Ltd will provide the equipment from Vietnam and UK, and other logistics. â&#x20AC;&#x153;So we are in arrangement to ensure that we increase paddy rice production to meet up with the demands of the business,â&#x20AC;? he said.

Orogwu said by the time the rice mills are fully operational, they would provide thousands of jobs to Ebonyi youths aside boosting the economy of the state.

Investigations by Saturday Newswatch revealed that the public private partnership between the state government and AgroTech (Nig) Ltd will bring a revolution to rice production in Ebonyi through the establishment of large scale commercial rice and other processing facilities.

It will also guarantee food security, employment, infrastructure, human capital development, capacity building and rural development programme of the state.

Already, the Federal Government recently designated Ebonyi State as rice processing centre for the South East and South South geo-political zones of the country.

In order to facilitate the development of the three rice clusters as well as to overcome the environmental challenges posed by the Abakaliki Rice Mill complex, the state government in 2010, directed the rice millers at Abakaliki rice mills to relocate their mills to any of the three clusters or any other place of their choice outside 15 kilometers radius from Abakaliki, the state capital. They were given a deadline of May 3, 2012 to relocate, but the relocation deadline was later made elastic due to on-going construction work at the three clusters.

However, even before the deadline, some of the rice millers went to court to stop government from ejecting them from the Abakaliki Rice Mill complex. It was therefore, based on the petition of the millers that the National Industrial Court of Nigeria, Enugu Judicial Division, directed Ebonyi State Government to hold on in the bid to relocate the rice millers. ! ! % ! in favour of Ebonyi State Government though the rice millers have appealed the judgement.

But the state government is not relenting in its aggressive transformation

Interior of Ebonyi Rice processing complex under construction

of rice farming in the state. Just recently, the governor took some farmers on a tour of China and Vietnam to learn new techniques that would boost rice production in the state.

Addressing the people of the state on his return, Elechi announced that the state government had placed an order for multimillion naira agro machines including trans-planters and combine harvesters from China and Vietnam. >

manufacturing plant valued at over N200 million would be established in the state 0 ! before the end of the year. He said that the pipe factory would reduce cost of procuring pipes for water reticulation from the two mega water schemes at Oferekpe

We made up our mind to buy that. They drill, they trans-plant, and there is the combine harvester; as they cut, they thrash, and in no time they have

of rice farm. So that, to my understanding is a done deal because these are the areas that

so pleasant; planting and harvesting, and of course the farmers lose a lot of money because of high cost of labour

and Ukawu to other parts of the state by 40 percent. â&#x20AC;&#x153;If you want to plant your rice in upland area, you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t need a nursery; you drill the grains and wait for rain to fall. When the rain falls, they will sprout and grow.

That is not new here; we have been doing it for over 20 years. But the new thing is the trans-planter which moves like a crab, picking up seedlings and sowing them in straight rows. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We made up our mind to buy that.

They drill, they trans-plant, and there is the combine harvester; as they cut, they

%

# # 2 understanding is a done deal because

! #

not so pleasant; planting and harvesting, and of course the farmers lose a lot of money because of high cost of labour.

We are determined to cheapen the cost of labour so that more people will do more " Âť explained.

Elechi, who expressed gratitude to Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Ambassador to Vietnam, Mathias Okafor, a native of the state, for facilitating the visit, stated that his delegation returned #! ! #

machines. â&#x20AC;&#x153;What we are going to do in the next one week or so is to bring together those we trained in Songhai, those we sent to Singapore and those who went to China and Vietnam; we will review all the lessons we learnt from these centres and agree on our action plan so that it will not be a question of talking, talking, talking. We want to see it in action. The rice mills are already in place waiting for grains, the grains must come so that everybody will have something to doâ&#x20AC;?, he said.

It is hoped that the misunderstanding between the government and rice millers will soon be resolved to maintain the increasing tempo of rice production in the state. Ebonyi has indeed grown in reputation as one of the food baskets of the country, particularly rice production. And Ebonyi rice otherwise known as â&#x20AC;&#x153;Abakaliki Riceâ&#x20AC;? has unique qualities which makes it a popular brand in the country.

23

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Business & Economy

FAAN, AIC crisis may stall construction of new international terminal in Lagos airport Biodun Akomolafe

T

here are indications that the lingering crisis between the Federal Airport Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) and one of its concessionaires, AIC Limited, over the revocation of a parcel of land earlier

# ! # %

hotel near the international terminal of the Murtala Mohammed International Airport, Ikeja , may truncate the construction of the new international terminal of the airport if care is not taken.

Saturday Newswatch observed that the lingering crisis which assumed worsening dimension last Monday when FAANâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s contractor, China Civil Engineering Construction Company (CCECC), assigned to execute the project was sent out of the land which FAAN claimed it has taken possession of.

Meanwhile, FAAN in a statement by its General Manager, Corporate Communications, Yakubu Dati, on Monday stated that â&#x20AC;&#x153;work has commenced on the project for the construction of a new international terminal at the Murtala Mohammed International Airport, Ikeja, with the mobilisation to site of the project contractors, Chinese Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC).

Dati added that â&#x20AC;&#x153;preliminary works on the project, including soil tests and site mapping, were carried out as soon as the contractors mobilised to siteâ&#x20AC;?.

Also, the concessionaire, AIC Limited, which claimed it has a subsisting court order refraining FAAN or its agent from doing ! # Ă&#x2013;Ă? the Federal High Court, Lagos, given a notice of consequences of disobedience to Order of Court.

The notice is to be served on Managing Director of FAAN, Mr. George Ureisi; General Manager Corporate Communications, FAAN, Yakubu Dati; Director, Security Services, FAAN, Col. Carl D. Onalo and the Managing Director, CCECC Nigeria Limited, Mr. Shi Hongbing, reminding them that unless they obey the directions contained in this order, they would be guilty of contempt of court, and would be liable to prison.

With the above scenario and avalanche of litigations on the land where the proposed %

are to be built, there are indications that the project may not see the light of the day.

Federal Airport Authority of Nigeria, Ă&#x20AC; ''$Ă ! Ă? Ă? # accepting that AIC Limited had met all its

# % # %

hotels in Lagos and three other international airports in the country, namely, Kano, Abuja and Port Harcourt, executed a deed of lease where a piece of land measured as ¸Ă&#x2013; !

International airport, Ikeja Lagos was leased '40 * # # # Ă&#x20AC;¸ Ă

and renewable for another 25 years.

The four conditions given by FAAN to ! % hotels on the existing parcel of land are: 1. Submission of feasibility study prepared ! ! business.

2. Partnership with an reputable international hotel management like

Managing Director, FAAN, George Uriesi.

2 $40 $ > 2 3. Evidence of access to both onshore and

Ă&#x2013; ! # ! designs of international standard adapted to Nigerian environment.

After the submission of proposal and bidding process, Chief Niyi Akande, the General Manager, Administration and Business Development at AIC Limited, claimed his company was adjudged to have

!

bid.

On May 13, 1999, after AIC Limited had moved its workmen and equipment to site, a ground breaking ceremony was held under the chairmanship of the former Chief of / 2 ' " '" ! +! ! 6 Ă&#x2026;

With the above scenario and avalanche of litigations on the land where the proposed international terminal

are to be built, there are indications that the project may not see the light of the day

''$ '40 * refrain from carrying out any form of work or activity on the Lagos airport land. The

" '40 * ! all its workers and materials on the land are removed.

This prompted AICâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Lawyer, Chief X

7 # ''$

the fact that AIC Limited had been given possession of the land by the virtue of the # ! Ă? Ă? made provisiosn relating to the construction works which AIC limited as Lessee, was to carry out.

AIC Limited on this ground went to court to seek an interlocutory injunction restraining FAAN or its agents from disturbing, harassing or interfering with AIC properties on the land. This was granted by Late Justice R.I. Nwodo. The interlocutory injunction, AIC Limited claimed, is still subsisting.

AIC also requested the concurrence of FAAN regarding the appointment of a sole arbitrator in line with dispute resolution procedure as provided in the agreement.

At the end, Late Justice Kayode Eso was appointed as Arbitrator. ! #

Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2026; Ă? %

! Ă&#x2026; ''$ 4 !

Late Justice Kayode Eso, awarded in favour # '40 ! # 2Ă&#x2014;Ă&#x2013;Ă? Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2013;

# #

and cost of the arbitration to the tune of Ă&#x2014;Ă&#x2013;Ă? Ă? per cent until the award is fully liquidated But this was not obeyed by FAAN, rather it went to a Federal High Court in Lagos to

! Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; Justice Ibrahim Buba set aside the award of the Late Justice Kayode Esho led arbitration court.

! ! ! # ! Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192;

honourable Chief Judge for reassignment to Continued on Page 74

Domestic Flight Schedule Arik Air LOS - ABV: (Mon-Fri/Sat/Sun) Ă? ¸ ¸ Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; ¸ ¸ Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x2026; ¸ Ă? Ă&#x2013;¸ ABV- LOS: (Mon-Fri/Sat/Sun): Ă? ¸ Ă&#x2013; Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x2026; ¸ ¸ ¸ ¸ Ă?Âş (Sun) 12.15, 15.15, 16.15 LOS-PH: Ă&#x20AC; & Ă Ă? ¸ Ă&#x20AC;2! Ă Ă? Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013; ¸º¸ Ă&#x20AC;2 à ¸ Ă&#x192; ¸ Ă?Âş ¸ ABV-PH: Ă? ¸ Ă&#x2026; ¸ Ă&#x192; Ă&#x20AC; & Ă Ă? ¸ Ă&#x20AC;2 Ă Ă&#x192; Ă&#x20AC;2! Ă PH-ABV: Ă? Ă&#x2013;¸ Ă&#x2026; ¸ Ă? Ă&#x20AC; & Ă Ă? Ă&#x2013;¸ Ă? Ă&#x192; Ă&#x20AC;2 Ă Ă&#x2013; Ă&#x2013; Ă? Ă&#x192; Ă&#x20AC;2! Ă ABV-BENIN: (Mon-Fri/Sat) Ă? Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x20AC;2! Ă Ă? ¸ Ă&#x2026; Aero LOS-ABV: (Mon-Fri/Sat/Sun), ¸ Ă&#x192; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013;¸ ABVLOS: Ă? Ă&#x192; 6 Ă&#x192; 6 LOS- ABV Ă&#x20AC;2! Ă Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013;¸ Ă&#x20AC; Ă ' Ă&#x2DC;* 2 Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x192; Ă? Ă&#x192; 2 Ă LOS-BENIN: (Mon-Fri/Sat/Sun), Ă? Ă&#x2013;¸ ¸ Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x20AC;2! ¸ Ă&#x192; Ă&#x20AC;2 Ă BENIN-LOS: (Mon-Fri/Sat/Sun), ¸ Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; Ă?

IRS LOS- AB: Ă&#x20AC; & ! Ă Ă? Ă&#x192; Ă? Ă&#x192; Ă? Ă&#x2013;¸ Ă? Ă&#x2013;¸ Ă&#x192; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013; Ă&#x192; ¸ Ă&#x192; Ă&#x192; Ă? Ă&#x192; LOS-KANO: Ă? ¸ Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013;¸ Ă&#x2013; Ă&#x192; ¸ Ă&#x2013; Ă? ¸ Ă&#x192; LOS-MAID&YOLA: Ă&#x192; Ă&#x192; X4&2 $ Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; KANO-LAGOS Ă? Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013;¸ Ă&#x2013; ¸ ¸ Ă? Ă&#x192; Ă? Ă&#x2013;¸ KANO- ABV Ă&#x2013;¸ Ă&#x192; ABV â&#x20AC;&#x201C;LAGOS Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; MedView LOS â&#x20AC;&#x201C;ABV Ă&#x20AC; & Ă Ă? Ă? ¸ Ă? ¸ Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x2013; ABV â&#x20AC;&#x201C;LOS: Ă&#x20AC; Ă&#x2122; à ¸ ¸ ¸ Ă? Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013;6 ABV â&#x20AC;&#x201C;YOLA: Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013; LOS â&#x20AC;&#x201C;PH Ă? Ă? 6 PH-LOS Ă&#x2026; Sats: * 2 Ă&#x2122;' Ă? Ă? ¸ ¸ ABV-LOS 11.15, LOS â&#x20AC;&#x201C;ABV Ă? ¸ ABVYOL Ă&#x2026; YOL-ABV Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013; ABV-LOS ¸ 1615: LOS-PH Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013; PHLOS Ă&#x2013;Ă&#x2026; ¸Ă&#x192; SUNS: LOS-ABV Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; ¸ Ă&#x192; Ă? Ă&#x2013;¸ ABV-YOL 13.55, ¸ ¸ YOL-ABV ¸ ¸ Ă?

ABV-LOS Ă? Ă&#x192; Ă? Ă&#x2013;¸ Ă&#x2013;¸ LOS-PH Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x2013; PH â&#x20AC;&#x201C;LOS Ă&#x192; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013; Ă&#x2013;

24

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Business & Economy

53 Years after real sector in focus A

s Nigerians rolled out the drums to celebrate the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 53 years of nationhood, JOHNMARK UKOKO examines the manufacturing sector and

sector despite its strategic position to the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economic independence.

Nigerians have every reason to celebrate # ¸Ă&#x192; # independence, despite various challenges currently facing the country.

The nation has recorded modest successes in various spectrums. With

implement various economic agenda of the present government, the nation sooner than later could be one of the leading

# # purpose, and if all hands are on deck. > % " # ! = !# ! ! % % !

sector is still on its knees. Most of the !# !

¸ � % !

!

! various challenges they claimed have made the environment quite unfriendly.

Many of the former factories and !

% " % !

2 # # ! ¸ ! massive dumping of fake, substandard or clone products are; Michelin, Dunlop,

* ' Ă&#x201A; limited, Five Star, Berec Limited, Hoest pharmaceutical Limited. Others are, Philips Electrical Company Limited, Church Gate Group of Companies, Bata Shoes Manufacturing Limited, UNTL Ă&#x201A; * " * Anambra Motor Company Limited, Apex Mills Limited, Nigeria Electrical Wires Limited and DN Meyer Limited to ! # 2 #

#

! problem of multiplicity of taxes. Local !# !

pay about 50 various taxes to the Federal, state, local governments, and street ! ! "

7

% ! Ă&#x201A;

Ă&#x201A; %

!

#

provide security for their distribution % ! " # = destroyed or impounded by the area boys.

Policy inconsistency apart, there is also the problem of lack of funding commitments at the state and local government levels.

# !# ! # lack of infrastructure to support the local

! " of their revenue as taxes, both legal and Ă&#x201A;

# % pockets.

Speaking recently to the media, the former president of Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI), Otunba 7 !

! &# % !

L-R: Divisional Head, Corporate & Investment Banking, Keystone Bank, Omotayo Ajani; Chairman/CEO E. Ekesons Bros Nigeria Ltd., Chief Eugene Ojukwu; President and Founder, Cheloa Consulting Group, Dr. Randall S. Cheloha; Executive Director, Corporate, Investment and International Banking, Keystone Bank, Dr. Shehu K. Muhammad and, Executive Chairman , QMC Nigeria Ltd., Engr. AbdulHakeem Adelaja Amao at the International Succession Planning Programme by Michael Stevens Consulting held recently at the Weatbaker Hotel, Ikoyi, Lagos.

competition arising from the treaty / %

the World Trade Organisation (WTO) is responsible for the collapse of the industries in the country. The former boss # *004

#

!

do not buy expensive diesel, do not have

#! % issue of multiple taxes.

4 7 !=

Âż$ !

! % % !

such unfavourable competition, and I % ! " International Monetry Fund and World Trade Organisation. We canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t accept such unfavourable competition.â&#x20AC;?

2 " 2 ! $

local manufacturer, Mr. Adedayo Adedeji, lamented that the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s government do not protect the local industries.

Adedeji posited that in those days, British governments protected their local

! % foreign produce goods from being smuggled into Britain.

Manufacturing operators appealed to the government to emulate the examples # '

"

most. They say that the Asia nations are + !

!# !

their early days.

manufacturing sector are pharmaceutical products, shoes and leathers, textiles, tyres, motor parts assembly, electrical

! " 1!Ă&#x201A; # substandard drugs from India and China brought the local drugs manufacturing

" % % !

% % ! # $ ' # and Drugs Adminstration and Control (NAFDAC) under the leadership of Dr. Dora Akunyili. # !

!# ! %

% !

The leather products and shoes !# ! ! "

second hand and substandard shoes have taken over the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s market.

CBN, bankers lose sleep over N166bn dud cheques

T

he Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC)have in recent

! " !

% #

! dud cheques to transact businesses in the country. JOHNMARK UKOKO examines

# =

institutions, security agents and the courts to

Issuance of dud cheques in most climes is a

4 ! !

such as Germany, France, Belgium and Holland, issuance of dud cheques is a big 6

! !

behind the bar. !

! @!

important priority citizens of the above named countries placed on cheques giving to them by a third party, and this has reduced the

# !

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) is apparently perturbed by the increasing level # " customers against their business partners. ' 0 $ # ! @!

! 7 Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x2026; !

� ¸ �

!

# ! @! % ! $ processed by deposit money banks (DMBs) in $

%

! % 0 $=

recently introduced cashless policy, aimed at reducing the incidence of corruption in the ! 4 ! Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; Ă&#x201A; "

!

ÂżX & ! "

! !

! @! Âť

!

cases of dud cheques to the relevant security agencies for prompt action.

An insurance practitioner, Mr. Tony

" ! !

Ltd, disclosed that EFCC recently hosted a " ' "! ! 2

!

! ! @!

reduced to the barest minimum. He added

00 % that many of his clients have issued cheques ! "

He lamented that in such cases, he had to bear

#

# ! agents.

Oshoma stated that to reduce the menace of dud cheques, his company recently introduced # Âż ! !

Âť Ă&#x20AC; 0Ă > ! Âż4

" # " Âť 2 ! $

# 0 $= 7 % mandated to ensure that henceforth, at the point of account opening, customers are meant

! @!

against unfunded accounts, even existing !

# # institutions are required to monitor cheque transactions in their customersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; accounts in order to identify those customers that have issued cheques against unfunded accounts

# # 2!

the Director, Financial Policy and Regulation Department of CBN, on monthly basis.

The apex bank report also ordered the "

! =

# # " # ! used. The statement concluded that customers # !

! # that henceforth, CBN, in order to check this

" # account details to the EFCC.

> % # "

" # !

!

"

!

" # apexâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s bankâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s directives. He added that in

" !

Ă&#x2020;7'X= 7 ' X @! reverse side of the cheques, this, he explained is done to avoid embarrassing the bankâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s customer. ' ' ' ! " ! *

that dud cheques, over the years caused many business failures. More so, as the CBN, banks, enforcement agencies seem to be complacent over the issue. Âż4 ! # ! ! act takes place, commercial banks do not report to the CBN or even the policeâ&#x20AC;?. He added that

#

banks are not investigated by the police, and their perpetrators are not prosecuted by the #

2 "

!

the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria Ă&#x20AC;04 $Ă !

! @! ! # "

"

### $%'* +/ +3 4 7 8' * ;+<=/;'> 87

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### $%'* +/ +3 4 7 8' * ;+<=/;'> 87

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" Barclays Premier League Sat 28th Sep, 2013 Tottenham s Chelsea Aston Villa vs Man City Fulham vs Cardiff Hull City vs West Ham Man Utd vs West Brom Southampton vs C Palace Swansea vs Arsenal 29th Sep, 2013 Stoke City vs Norwich Sunderland vs Liverpool Spanish La Liga Sat 28th Sep, 2013 Valencia vs R Vallecano Almeria vs Barcelona Sociedad vs Sevilla R Madrid vs A Madrid Sun 29th Sep, 2013 Osasuna vs Levante Celta Vigo vs Elche Espanyol vs Getafe Real Betis vs Villarreal

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70

Cartoon

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

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1. Johnnyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s mother had three children. The first child was named April. The second child was named May. What was the third childâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s name?

2. A clerk at a butcher shop stands five feet ten inches tall and wears size 13 sneakers.

What does he weigh?

3. Before Mt. Everest was discovered, what was the highest mountain in the world?

4. How much dirt is there in a hole that measures two feet by three feet by four feet?

5. What word in the English language is always spelled incorrectly?

Answers

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1. Johnny.

2. Meat.

3. Mt. Everest. It just wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t discovered yet.

4. There is no dirt in a hole.

5. Incorrectly (except when it is spelled incorrecktly).

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72

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

www.mydailynewswatchng.com

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73

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Business Interview

Our operations increase govt revenue base â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Car hire boss In a bid to sanitise road transportation in Oyo State, Car Hirers Association in the state is set to address the issue of proliferations of car hire operators and safety of life and property of its clients. Chairman of the association, Mr. Adebayo Blessing Morenikeji, in this interview with OLUSAKIN BABALOLA in Ibadan shed more light on what informed the development, how the association would achieve the goal, sanctions awaiting recalcitrant car hire operators and other sundry issues. Excerpts:

H

ow far have you gone with the registration of vehicle owners who you recently alleged were operating illegal car hire services in the state?

Now, we have been receiving very encouraging response from the vehicle owners who are impressed by our activities, and have decided to join the association. The media enlightenments through the electronic and print have helped us considerably. Everything is now encouraging.

Can we get an estimate of those operators who have joined your association since the exercise came

4 = 4 = % Ă&#x201A; ! because my secretary is not here now.

But they are in hundreds.

But there are complaints that you impose very stringent conditions; what are those conditions?

! !

4 ! ! because of the aims and objectives of our association. Our objectives include among others, the sanitisation of transport system, and maintenance of security for our corporate passengers, and of course, revenue generation for the state government. We also want to ensure that whoever is coming in as

! % where he operates. He should have a registered company of operation. We = +! " & ! ! his car hire sign on the top of his car at road sides.

Do you think this condition is realistic?

4 ! %

! 4 % X X 0 ! !

Bodija as well.

Are you implying that a person with only one car cannot be your member?

Why not? It has nothing to do 1 # !

not monetary alone. All we need from prospective members is to be responsible and reliable, and you have vehicles that are roadworthy.

What procedure do you apply in screening them?

That is why some applicants believe our conditions are stringent.

We refer potential members to the #

submit documents of their vehicles # %

! š % vehicle particulars to ascertain the true owners and their conditions. These are not just requested, but are seen to have been complied with to eliminate acts of criminality and ensure safety among our members.

How sure are you that these members are loyal to the association?

They have been cooperating well. % 1

they are resolved amicably without any resort to violence.

You claimed to be generating funds for the state government. Could you throw more light on this?

We register our vehicles with the % % 1 # cars, this goes a long way to increase the revenue base for the state government.

The problem of new number plates

Â&#x2DC;

Â&#x2122;

the Federal Road Safety Commission, (FRSC) and Vehicle Inspection Â&#x161;

! Â&#x203A;

Is your association having a similar experience?

Not at all. We are planning to have a group registration, not on individual

!

!

and then we register as a group with %

control. We are starting that as soon as

% #

'

" #

of Environment, Nigeria Police and others, as well as operatives of the State Security Service would be informed.

What challenges are your members facing in the state?

The only challenge is our ambition or desire to sanitise our operations. We do not want criminals to take over our function and cause problems for us in the state. There are miscreants among

Adebayo

the car rentals, and it is on this we need governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s support. The miscreants are perpetrating a lot of atrocities, and we donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want our association to be linked to crimes and criminals.

How do you think government can help in this respect?

We have been talking to the necessary agencies, and I am sure they will bail us out. In terms of enforcement, we are sure of assistance from security agencies as well.

What is the relationship between your association and FRSC in the state?

It is extremely cordial. Once we keep to the regulations, and ensure that all they requirements are met by our members, there will be no need for

Our objectives include among others, the sanitisation of transport system, and maintenance of security for our corporate passengers, and of course, revenue generation for the state government. We also want to ensure that whoever is coming in as a new member should

F operates. He should have a registered company of operation

1 " ! ! %

are road worthy and what have you.

We are all educated people; who know our rights and limitations. We cannot do what would subject us to embarrassment of any kind.

Any cause to disagree with the Police?

No. We are on good terms because like I said earlier, we are law abiding š =

members. Once you are a member, you are being monitored.

Was your association in any way

"Â&#x2DC;

illegal structure exercise carried out by the Oyo State government in Ibadan?

The demolition of illegal shops and stalls were done in good faith. There is no gain without pain. The exercise is aimed at giving us an aesthetic % 4

! % ! ! should show understanding. Ă&#x201A; X X " " the development. Safety of life and

! the city because street trading is no longer allowed in the city.

Now that some car hire operators have insisted on not registering with your association, what other steps are you going to take to enforce compliance?

We will come out with enforcement in the next one month. I have said that we want to sanitise the transport system in the state.

" Â&#x153;

Â&#x2122;

becoming a member of your association?

We have started selling cars on installment payments (Hire Purchase).

We have the intention of introducing many of the members to banks for easy access facilities with which they could purchase cars. They will be required to pay back, and our association will assist on this. The conditions will be very reasonable.

74

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Business News Arik Air, IATA sign weblink agreement

A

rik Air and the International Air Transport Association, (IATA) have signed a Weblink agreement that allows accredited travel agents direct sales into the Billing Settlement Plan, (BSP) system.

The agreement was signed on behalf of the airline by its Managing Director, Mr. Chris Ndulue and the Director General of IATA, Mr. Tony Tyler at the IATA Aviation Day Africa, 2013, held at the Eko Hotel and Suites, Lagos.

Weblink is an alternative means to Global Distribution Systems (GDS) channels (Amadeus, Galileo, Sabre, Worldspan, etc).

It allows the IATA accredited travel agents to access the Arik inventory and pricing directly via Mercator Airline Reservations System (MARS) bypassing the GDS. With Weblink, all reservations and ticketing transactions are direct via Weblink to MARS, with sales reported as individual transactions to the BSP data processing center (DPC).

Speaking at the signing ceremony, Mr. Ndulue said that the agreement is one step forward in making things easier for travel agencies and passengers.

Arik Air intends to implement Weblink in Cameroon, Ghana and Senegal markets, and later in other offline Central West African markets such as Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger and Togo.

7 Â&#x2021; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x2021;Â&#x2C6; " / Â&#x2030; / & # +

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& Â&#x2039; + / Â&#x2030; / & 6 Â&#x2021; + Â&#x160; 6 Â&#x152; Â? / Â&#x2030; / & 6 Â&#x17D;

& / % / + # Â? + Â&#x2021; 7 +

Â&#x2021; 7+ !

NestlĂŠ wins environmental award N

estlĂŠ Plc has won the best company in environmental sustainability in Nigeria award. The award was conferred on the company during the 7th Annual SERA (Social Enterprise X ' Ă $ = 1

CSR Award held at the MUSON Centre, Onikan, Lagos, recently. Other nominees in the same category included Shell, Total and GTBank.

NestlĂŠ was commended for her environmental footprints in Nigeria achieved through the improvement of the environmental performance of her entire product portfolio by reducing waste, environmentally adverse air emissions, including greenhouse gases, energy and water usage across the value chain.

The company was particularly lauded for her commitment to evidencebased reporting of environmental key performance indicators as published

in NestlĂŠ in society: Creating Shared Value Report 2012 for NestlĂŠ Nigeria.

The company was also noted for its proactive stakeholder engagement with environmental journalists, special interest groups and government during the World Environment Day. Receiving the award on behalf of NestlĂŠ Nigeria, the Managing Director and Chief Executive, Mr. Dharnesh Gordhon, thanked the organisers, TruContact for the honour.

He said that NestlĂŠ recognised that the long term success of the company is built upon environmentally sustainable business practices as part of NestlĂŠ Corporate Business Principles, which forms the foundation of its operations.

His words: â&#x20AC;&#x153;We believe that all parts of society share responsibility for the environment. However, we are determined to provide leadership within

! # 1! 6 #

! %

become an extra reason for people to prefer our products.â&#x20AC;?

Mr Gordhon said that one of the =

water user among food manufacturers in Nigeria. Consequently, at Agbara factory, $ Ă? %

in manufacturing by increasing water reuse, reducing water withdrawal and discharges, and returning clean water to the environment, among others.

The Chief Executive assured that the companyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s environmental stewardship will continue to be guided by three principles: responsibility towards society,

#! ! 6

consumers, and dependence on a clean environment that can provide high quality resources needed to make high quality food and beverages.

FAAN, AIC crisis may stall new international terminal in Lagos airport

&

another judge, and that parties to the case should do nothing on the land pending the reassignment of the case.

Reacting to the Federal High Court ruling, FAAN, in a statement signed by its spokesperson, Yakubu Dati, alleged that AIC Limited was using self help method to claim a piece of land already revoked by the Federal Government since 2000, and a high court ruling of June 19, 2013. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It will be recalled that thugs hired by AIC Ltd had in January this year, forcefully taken over a parcel of land at the Murtala Mohammed Airport earlier designated for the construction of a hotel complex, under a concession that was revoked by the Federal Government since the year 2000. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The award of over 48 million dollars granted AIC Ltd by an arbitral tribunal over losses it allegedly incurred as a result of the

% ! > !

Buba of the Federal High Court, Lagos, on

! Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192;

!

FAAN against that award,â&#x20AC;? Dati stated.

But AIC has alleged that FAAN misread

the judgment and fed the public with falsehood and outright lies. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There was nowhere in the said judgments wherein Justice Buba directed FAAN to repossess the land. No pronouncement was made by the judge in respect of the said MMA International Airport Hotel Development Land Concession Agreement. AIC Limited remains in full possession of the project site,â&#x20AC;?

AIC said in a statement.

Similarly, FAAN reacted at the statement saying the company made â&#x20AC;&#x153;untenable claimsâ&#x20AC;?. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We hereby advise members of the public, especially aviation stakeholders, to disregard such untenable claims by AIC Ltd designed to pull wool over their eyes, and assure them that the ruling by Hon. Justice Buba on that land concession still stands,â&#x20AC;? said Dati.

The FAANâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s spokesperson added: â&#x20AC;&#x153;We wish to assure the public that as a law abiding and responsible corporate citizen, the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria will not engage in any act that would

amount to disrespect to the judiciary, in the same way that we shall not allow any unruly concessionaire to trample on the collective right of all Nigerians, which FAAN represents on this issue. Âż '40 * "

a suit in a law court does not translate to a +!

appeal against the judgment of Hon. Justice Buba at the Court of Appeal does not mean that it has received a judgment countering the earlier judgment given by Hon. Justice Buba on June 19, 2013â&#x20AC;?, he said.

'40 *

Division of the Court of Appeal against the judgment of the Federal High Court. Âż4 % for injunction against FAAN taking any unlawful action to repossess the land by force from AIC Limited,â&#x20AC;? AIC said in a statement.

Investigations by Saturday Newswatch revealed that FAAN has pushed forward security and public interest as the reasons for stopping the construction of the hotel.

There were also claims that it has allocated

another parcel of land to AIC Limited for the construction of the hotel within the airport.

When contacted, Chief Akande asked FAAN to produce the security report from an international regulatory body that indicated that the construction of the hotel on the disputed land would constitute security breach to the airport even as he said FAAN has not at anytime either through writing or any other means contacted his

â&#x20AC;&#x153;They are claiming security breach as

#

6 " them to show you the report of International Civil Aviation Organisationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s (ICAO) report on such security breach in the airport.

Besides this airport, there about 20 other international airports around the world with hotels located in their terminals. â&#x20AC;&#x153;They also raised the issue that they have given us alternative site. But this is not true because they have never come to us to inform us of any location. Up till now, ''$ % ! % us to a meeting on the allocation of a new site.â&#x20AC;? Akande insisted.

75

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

International Business

La Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire: Set for renewed economic growth Cees Harmon

C

ote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire is the largest economy in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU), constituting 40 per cent of the unionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s total Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

Perhaps, best known as the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s leading cocoa exporter, Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire

Ă&#x201A;

and rubber, among others, making it the fourth largest exporter of goods in sub-Saharan Africa behind South Africa, Nigeria and Angola. Oil has become one of Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoireâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s leading exports, and the development of new gold mines in recent years in the central and northern areas of the country has also contributed to national economic growth.

The country has a relatively developed infrastructure when compared with other West African countries, with a 82,000 km roadway system. Abidjan, the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economic capital, is home to the second largest port on the continent. It equally boasts of a modern international airport with a wide network of air-routes

! '# and the Middle East.

The economy of Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire is stable and currently growing, in the aftermath of political instability in recent decades.

Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire is largely market-based and depends heavily on the agricultural sector. Almost 70 per cent of Ivoriens are engaged in some forms of agricultural activity.

During what could rightly be described as La Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoireâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s decade+ economic hiatus, caused by its civil war, Nigeria, the regional superpower stood shoulder to shoulder with it. And in its economic resuscitation process, Nigeria has demonstrated the will and desire to partner with that neighbour.

As a demonstration of that will, the two countries recently established a bi-national commission to foster the already pulsating trade between the two countries. In apparent reference to it, Vice President Namadi Sambo recently said the Nigeria-Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire Bi-National Commission (BNC) will open new vistas of cooperation between the two countries as trade relations alone is expected to rise to $2.7 billion.

He spoke while hosting the visiting Prime Minister of Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire, Mr. Daniel Kablan Duncan and his #

session of the BNC in Abuja.

To quote from a national daily, Sambo said the BNC would not only further bolster the bond between the two ! ! % %

on the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

Sambo stressed that: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Nigeria and Cote Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire are among the largest economies in the West African sub-region.

Therefore, there are common interests that can add value to one another in improved trade, commerce, exchange of information and capacity building.â&#x20AC;?

The implication of this, according to Sambo, is that full implementation must take care of the ECOWAS Protocol on the Free Movement of Persons, Goods and Services among members of the community if the stakeholders are to Ă&#x201A; As if to add vim and zest to his point, the Vice President called for the establishment of Special Implementation 0 Ă&#x20AC;240Ă ! implementation of agreements and memoranda of understanding (MoU) that would come out of the session.

He expressed optimism that by the end of the Session, several areas of cooperation would have been given new impetus and a solid platform for purposeful and sustainable future engagements.

At the dinner, Duncan, expressed appreciation for the warm reception accorded him and his delegation.

He pointed out that Nigeria is a strong country and to that show the seriousness

! $0

delegation was made up of over 11 ministers.

He said his country has started constructing the Lagos-Cotonou-Abidjan highway with six lanes on both sides. He commended Nigeria for constructing her

% side.

The Ivorien government actively encourages foreign investment through mergers, acquisitions, joint ventures, takeovers or start-ups. Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire has an investment promotion centre, CEPICI (Centre des Promotions des Investissments en Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire) which provides investment information and assistance for entrepreneurs interested in starting a business in Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire.

Duncan expressed the hope that relations between his country and Nigeria would go beyond trade to socio ! ! # #

of the two countries.

As trade booms between Nigeria and La Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire, prospective investors need to have background information of that countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economic and social strata. % ! !

" ! information.

Basic Economy: Despite economic hardship due to the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s civil war over the past decade, CĂ´te dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire is still the most prosperous of the tropic African nations, primarily because of its % Ă&#x201A;

France, and foreign investment. CĂ´te dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire is among the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s largest ! Ă&#x201A; #

Alassane Ouattara, President of La Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire

beans and palm oil. Consequently, the economy is highly sensitive to 1! !

# these products and weather conditions.

7

% diversify the economy, it is still largely dependent on agriculture. The Ivoirien economy has began a comeback and % #

growth in non-traditional exports such as pineapple and rubber, limited trade and "

gas discoveries, and generous external

!

France and other countries.

The Ivorien government actively encourages foreign investment through mergers, acquisitions, joint ventures, takeovers or start-ups. Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire has an investment promotion centre, CEPICI (Centre des Promotions des Investissments en Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire) which provides investment information and assistance for entrepreneurs interested in starting a business in Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire

Land Tenure and Property: Historically, the government has viewed the use of land as equating ownership.

After independence, Ivorien law on land ownership required surveys and registration of land, which then became the irrevocable property of the owner and his or her successors. However, the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s National Assembly enacted the Land Use Law in 1988, which established that land title does not transfer from the traditional owner to the current user simply by virtue of use. However, in rural areas, tribal rules of land tenure still exist, which generally uphold that members of the tribe that dominates a certain territory have a native right to take that land under cultivation for food production and in many cases cash crops. Throughout the country, land tenure systems are changing from those in which rights are secured by traditional village authorities (communal systems) to those in which land can be bought and sold without approval from customary authorities.

Commercial Activities: Cities and villages feature open markets, where # !

common household items. Merchants deal in locally grown products and few imported items. Additionally, cultural items are often found for sale, including clay pots, masks, drums, baskets, jewellery and sculpture. In the major cities, including Abidjan and BouakĂŠ, there are speciality shops for

# !

appliances and consumer electronics.

Generally, items are sold on a cash basis, but bartering is common in the smaller villages. Shopkeepers also extend credit to farmers until the end of the harvest season, and vendors allow instalment purchases for automobiles and major appliances.

Major Industries: CĂ´te dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoireâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Continued on Page 75

76

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

International Business

Abidjan

La Cote dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire: Set for renewed economic growth Continued from Page 74

major industries include ! ! Ă&#x20AC;

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Relative Status of Women

In CĂ´te dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ivoire, men, women and children of all ages work. Almost 70 per cent of the labour force is engaged in agriculture, livestock farming, forestry

M %

men and women

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Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

77

Healthy Living Govt urged to privatise clinical services in public health institutions â&#x20AC;&#x201C; PSN private sector in the area of service delivery which has remained under-utilized will be fully utilized in the health sector.

He further reasoned that in the absence of an active public clinical service provider at some of the delivery points in the hospitals, government can dedicate more funds to revamp infrastructure and equipment of secondary and tertiary levels in particular.

He said that the Nigeria institute of Pharmaceutical Research and Development as well as Nigeria Institute of Medical Research will also be

#

as substantial votes to these institutions will ultimately re-position healthcare in the country.

Speaking on the theme of = % Âş â&#x20AC;&#x153;Pharmacists - Simplifying ! !

how complex,â&#x20AC;? Akintayo said it parallels the theme of the 73rd FIP world congress: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Towards a future vision for complex patients: integrated care in a dynamic continuum.â&#x20AC;?

He observed: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Change L-R: Lekan Asani, CEO GlaxoSmithkline West Africa and Chairman, Conference Planning Committee; Pharm Anthony Akhimien,President, is sweeping pharmacy and African Pharmaceutical Forum; Olumide Akintayo, National President, Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria (PSN); Pharm. Azubike Okwor, ]^^_`]q{_ |q}{ |~_}]`_ { 361 q ` 3Â&#x20AC;q~^ 9] {Â&#x201A;~ 2Â&#x192;Â&#x201E;Â&#x2026;Â&#x201A;}q 1q{]Â&#x201A; qÂ&#x2020; 6_ ~_{q~Â&#x2021; 361 `Â&#x2026;~] Â&#x2C6; q |~_}} Â&#x2030;~]_Â&#x160; Â&#x2C6; Â&#x201A; {Â&#x20AC;_ :Â&#x201A;~Â&#x2020;` 3Â&#x20AC;q~^q ]}{} healthcare on a global scale.

A new era of healthcare 'qÂ&#x2021; Â&#x201A;~Â&#x2C6;q ]}_` Â&#x2030;Â&#x2021; {Â&#x20AC;_ q}}Â&#x201A; ]q{]Â&#x201A; q{ ]{}  Â&#x201A;~|Â&#x201A;~q{_ Â&#x201A;Â&#x2039;Â&#x160; _ 3Â&#x20AC;q~^q Â&#x2021; +Â&#x201A;Â&#x2026;}_ $ {Â&#x20AC;Â&#x201A; Â&#x2021; 9]Â&#x2020;Â&#x2020;qÂ&#x2C6;_ /qÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x201A;} development brings with it much hope. all levels to see an urgent > $ =

Nigeria has observed that over As more solutions become need to drastically reduce health budget has not exceeded 88 per cent of health budgets available to patients - whether the unproductive recurrent six per cent, since the country are dedicated to only recurrent they are medicines, therapies or Chioma Umeha, expenditure invested in joined other African countries expenditure. Out of this huge services provided by healthcare +_qÂ&#x2020;{Â&#x20AC; (`]{Â&#x201A;~ personnel emolument of

Ă&#x2020;' !+ = cost a whopping 82.5 per cent providers, pharmacists and

in 2001 which stipulated that is dedicated to only personnel he Pharmaceutical Society pharmaceutical scientists can be diverted to fruitful capital participating governments expenditure. of Nigeria (PSN) has help with their ever more projects as well as Research should dedicate 15 per cent of â&#x20AC;&#x153;Of the total cost reserved for condemned the use of complex care, the National and Development initiatives,â&#x20AC;? their budgets to healthcare.

!

88 per cent of health budget on President said.

Akintayo said.

His words: â&#x20AC;&#x153;In 2001, the about 61 per cent is gulped recurrent expenditure, of which He said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Our pharmacists The PSN boss particularly various Heads of Government by salaries of sometime an 82.5 per cent is dedicated to need to move away from the advocated for the privatisation # '#

%

human resources overheads. traditional role of just dispensing of some level of clinical services Abuja and resolved under what Federal Health Institutions. In Giving the breakdown, medicines to helping patients especially at the out-patient is now popularly dubbed the apocalyptic terms, what has the PSN National President, use their medicines more department levels primary, Abuja declaration that National played out in recent years is that Olumide Akintayo, said that ! secondary and tertiary Governments should dedicate over 50 per cent of total health about 61 per cent is gulped by goal of optimizing the impact healthcare in the country.

15 per cent of their budgets to budget is dedicated to paying salaries of sometime an over of medicines, minimising the He noted this approach will Healthcare. only one cadre of personnel in

# number of medication related involve the use of proven He continued: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Despite being healthcare, Akintayo. health institutions of the total problems and reducing waste. private sector players from a signatory to this declaration, â&#x20AC;&#x153;The unfortunate scenario cost reserved for healthcare and â&#x20AC;&#x153;Our pharmacists need to private hospitals to take over the highest that has ever been depicted above is one of

!

be empowered to provide the running of some services in dedicated to health since 2001 the reasons why healthcare '"

this much needed service to by the federal government is a infrastructure remains in a limbo public sector hospitals. the World Pharmacists Day, people in the community. â&#x20AC;&#x153;In some areas where service meager six per cent of National and endeavours which facilitate organised by the association at Government bodies and other might be in higher demand budget in 2012.â&#x20AC;?

Research and Development are

healthcare professionals need clinical service providers might He said the budget situation completely comatose in an ever House, Anthony, Lagos, to understand the impact be hired on locum basis as we is inimical to the health system, dynamic health sector in the lamented that over 50 per cent of that pharmacists can have have seen been successfully insisting that this leads to global arena,â&#x20AC;? he concluded. total health budget is dedicated in promoting and increasing implemented by some state worsening state of health According to him, there is to paying only one cadre of adherence to medicines and governments in Nigeria,â&#x20AC;? he infrastructure in the country. need to harness the potential personnel in healthcare, in give their full support and said.

He said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;We at the of the private sector in recent times. collaboration to improve the The advantages inherent Pharmaceutical Society of

! =

The PSN boss therefore called health and wellbeing of the in this model are numerous, Nigeria continue to critically healthcare needs by promoting on immediate intervention of population,â&#x20AC;? Akintayo said. privatization of the services of Akintayo said, adding that it evaluate healthcare expenditure every level of government to cut He also said that pharmacists public health institution in the is a check to incessant strike as a percentage of Gross down the 88 per cent recurrent will devise strategies to help country. embarked by health institutions Domestic Product and the expenditure on personnel complex patients and tailor â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Pharmaceutical Society that suppose to provide services ! #

analysis paints a very dangerous pharmacy education to optimize of Nigeria is compelled to call to the masses. picture. and divert same to other capital patient care as part of future on the federal government The National President also He added: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The projects as well as research and initiatives in meeting global and and indeed government at noted that the value of the Pharmaceutical Society of development initiatives. international standards.

T

78

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Healthy Living Stay Healthy WITH CHIOMA UMEHA, HEALTH EDITOR

(E-mail: cumeha@yahoo.com, Tel: 08104210759 )

Simple things that reduce stroke risk Continued from last week Hold your breath ou can do this when you are around a smoker. University of Auckland researchers found that people exposed to

& " Ă?Ă&#x2026; " !

a stroke than those who never inhale. It seems that carbon monoxide promotes clot formation by interfering with nitric oxide, a biochemical that relaxes blood vessels.

To get rid of every single bit of carbon monoxide after a night at the bar, you will have to breathe fresh air for about eight hours. But most of the carbon monoxide will be gone from your

! * ! #

of toxicology at the University of Oklahoma.

So on your way home, make sure you roll down the car windows and start sucking in some clean air.

Beat Homocysteine Research suggests that people with high blood levels of this amino acid are more likely to stroke out than those with low readings. Extra folate will help reduce the risk, but only for some people. â&#x20AC;&#x153;50 to 60 per cent will not respond with lower homocysteine,â&#x20AC;? said Dr. Seth J. Baum, medical director of the Ă&#x2019; 4 ! > % Dr. Baum recommends 1,000 micrograms (mcg) of folate, plus 25 milligrams (mg) of vitamin B6, 1,000 mcg of B12, and 1,800 mg of the amino acid N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC). â&#x20AC;&#x153;With folate, B6, B12, and NAC supplements, almost everyone will have normal homocysteine levels,â&#x20AC;? said Dr. Baum.

Pick up an iron supplement Aerobic exercise is anti-stroke medicine. If you cannot run or cycle to save your life; then, lift. Dr. Jerry Judd Pryde,

0 &2 > * '

Âş â&#x20AC;&#x153;Regular resistance training decreases blood pressure, elevates >7*

*7*

stickiness of the blood.â&#x20AC;?

If you do not already weight-train, try the American Heart '

Âş * #

" targeting the major muscle groups. For each of the following, choose a weight you can lift eight to 12 times at most, and do

# ! Âş

!

extension, biceps curl, seated row, lat pull down, crunch, squat, Romanian dead lift and calf raise.

Y

L-R: Provost, College of Medicine, Imo State University, Prof. Theodore Okeahilam, with his colleague Prof. Ayo Olowu and the guest speaker, Prof. Olusola Oyemade at the 2013 Faculty of Paediatrics, National Post Graduate College of Nigeria, lecture series which held at the Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH) auditorium, Ikeja, recently.

Don, others, canvass increased funding for health sector

F

or Nigeria to achieve proper health care delivery service and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), government have been urged to demonstrate honest political and

prevailing in the health sector.

Making the call was a U.S.A. based-pediatrician and specialist, Professor Olusola Oyemade, while delivering a lecture to mark the Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; ! 7 * ! # Faculty of Pediatrics, National Post Graduate College of Nigeria, at the * 2 %

> Ă&#x20AC;*'2 >Ă '! !

4" + *

They also enjoined government to increase budgetary allocation for proper health care delivery service coupled with prompt and honest monitoring of such allocation.

He further reiterated the need

for the governments at all tiers, to concentrate more on expansion and improvement of the Primary Health Centers, which he described as the gateway for the masses to easy access of prompt service delivery especially in the areas of preventive medicine rather than curative.

Prof. Oyemade pleaded with the Fashola administration, to continue in its giant strides especially, in the area of improved incentives for the medical, para-medical and others.

He further stressed the need for increased immunization against diseases, as well as the regular health screening, as antidotes against incidence of death from communicable diseases.

Also, Professor Oyemade called for the prompt decongestion of secondary and tertiary health institutions, whose services, sometimes are out of the reach of

the teeming masses, owing to the exorbitant charges.

Contributing, Professor Okeahialam, Provost, College of Medicine, Imo State University, Professor Ade Familusi of the University College Hospital (UCH) Ibadan, Faculty Chairman, Dr. Kike

! * / 0 Dr Mohammed Adebayo Salisu, respectively called for prompt intervention to restore the declining fortunes of the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s health sector, by concentrating more on preventive medicine rather than curative, which is often !

They however advocated for adequate funding of the sector, as well as called on the corporate bodies or meaningful passionate NGOâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s to positively partner

% % such direction.

Researchers develop test to detect early liver cancer

G

eorgia scientists have announced the development of a test that can detect early liver cancer. Their discovery comes on the heels of years of frustration caused by the inability of pathologists to distinguish between normal liver cells and those with cancer.

An agency report yesterday, said that the Medical College of Georgia researchers came up with a way to identify early liver cancer cells by causing them to have a distinctive reddish-brown hue, according to Medical News Today.

annual meeting of the American Society of Clinical Pathology in Chicago.

The initial study involved a very

Âş

# livers that were healthy and samples from 10 known to contain early cancer. As follow-on, the researchers are using the test they developed on 200 additional cases of liver cancer.

The National Cancer Institute estimates that 30,640 new cases of liver and intrahepatic (within

the liver) bile duct cancer and 21,670 deaths will occur in the United States in 2013. A majority of U.S. cases are cancer that has metastasized to the liver from a primary site.

According to the Mayo Clinic, the factors that put an individual at risk for this type of malignancy include chronic infection with the hepatitis B or C virus, cirrhosis, diabetes, obesity, consuming excessive ! # 1 Ă&#x201A; Ă&#x201A; ! # % disease, and certain inherited liver conditions like Wilsonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s disease.

Many patients receive a diagnosis when their liver cancer has reached a late stage because medical #

% % test to spot early forms of the disease. The later the diagnosis, the less likely treatments are to succeed, the researchers said.

Knowing that early liver cancer cells have an ability to mimic the way normal liver cells look, the Georgia scientists entered into collaboration with a California laboratory company with expertise

in testing cells and tissues. The team came up with a probe that locates and stains a microRNA known as mir-21 and causes early liver cancer

! & hue.

While RNA is relatively fragile, microRNA is a more stable substance that can survive harsh chemicals like formaldehyde that pathologists use to prepare biopsy specimens for inspection under a microscope. In addition, the probe doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t interact with cells in livers with cirrhosis, a condition that scars the liver and that can hide cancer cells. In each of the 10 specimens from patients known to have cancer, the biopsy assumed the distinctive red-brown colour. This did not occur with any biopsies from healthy livers.

In addition to developing a test to identify early liver cancer, the Georgia scientists are interested in researching other cancers that are hard to detect. They are currently working on the development of probes to detect microRNA linked to melanoma.

Stroke

79

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Politics

Akpabioâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll be asset in Senate â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Aide health facilities across the state. ' +

is the provision of medical equipment for the School of $! ' ! % healthcare, the administration introduced free medical service for children, pregnant women and senior citizens.

Government also rehabilitated several government-owned hospitals and their obsolete equipment have been replaced with new and sophisticated ones.

Anietie Ukpe, the Senior Special Assistant (SSA) on Media to Governor Godswill Akpabio of Akwa Ibom State, highlighted various issues including developmental programmes of the governor, claiming that the governor has raised the bar in good governance. Assistant Politics Editor, MANSUR OLADUNJOYE ;<=> ?@= excerpts:

W

hat is your experience like as Governor Godswill Akpabioâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s

aide?

The most important thing is that I am working with a man who is so passionate about serving the people. The experience is quite exciting.

What are the challenges of working with journalists?

I practiced for a while; so, I understand the other side.

The major challenge is in dealing with journalists who do not have good intentions or are poorly trained. I mean journalists who do not take the ethics of the profession into consideration. By and large, majority of the journalists I have been dealing with have integrity; they do not pose any challenge. I think the Nigerian Union of Journalists (NUJ) needs to regulate the practice.

Only people who understand how to manage information in line with the demands of the theory of social responsibility should be allowed to practice.

Why are you combining

Â&#x2DC;

Â&#x2122;

The designation of CPS describes the functions of my

# 22' shows my cadre as an aide to the governor. I deal with the press and manage information and public relations of the % = 4 % publicity to the various activities of the governor.

Are you in the know about Governor Akpabioâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s political future, especially in 2015 or beyond?

There is a demand from the people that His Excellency should continue to serve his people. Resolutions have been

people, particularly the people of Ikot Ekpene Senatorial District. It is on this note that he will be contesting for a seat in the Senate. He will be a great asset in the Senate.

Letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s talk about the various developmental programmes of the governor. / % '" =

administration has constructed so many new roads, many of

them dualised such that the state now has one of the best road networks in the country.

These roads come with drainages and are done by the best construction companies in the world - pot-hole free and are guaranteed for over 15 years. He has done four 1 % % !

Federal roads because of his belief that the people deserve good roads. His intervention in roads is simply phenomenal and awesome. Nearly all headquarters of the 31 local government councils have been linked with tarred roads.

Several roads that had existed !

inception of the state have been tarred by this administration.

He has also done several infrastructural projects. He has

# 4 4 ' which he met at site-clearing level with one of the longest runways in the country. The airport is in operation and has broken several aviation records. >

of the Ibom Power Plant which he met at 65 per cent level of completion. He completed the Le Meridien Hotel.

The governor has equally built the Ibom E-Library, the

# " '# He built a digital complex with 16 electronic resources and various e-learning centres. He built the underground pipejacking system in Uyo and ' " % % !

of giant underground pipes " ' key project is the Ibom Tropicana Entertainment Centre, a 14-storey, 250-room one-stop hospitality complex which Cineplex is already in operation. Others include 4 / '" Ibom State University, the 4 2 > % general hospitals, over 4,500 inter-ministerial direct labour projects and a lot more.

What is the government doing in the area of agriculture?

This administration has embarked on various agricultural projects. It would be recalled that government declared emergency in the food sector and distributed tractors for farm operation and modern

!

Ukpe

was also the release of funds for the payment of the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s counterpart contributions to the National Fadama Development Programme. = 6 "

re-engineer our agricultural sector and increasing our internally-generated revenue.

The government has put in place resources to enhance # !

fertilizers, day-old chick, rabbits, agrochemicals, cassava ! %

and technical/extension services to farmers through the

# ' ! ! '" 4 2 ' ! !

Development Programme

There is a demand from the people that His Excellency should continue to serve his people.

Resolutions have been passed to that effect by the people, particularly the people of Ikot Ekpene Senatorial District.It is on this note that he will be contesting for a seat in the Senate.

He will be a great asset in the Senate

Ă&#x20AC;' '7 Ă ! %

# agriculture and given grants to start businesses. Many of them are now employers of labour.

Letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s talk about educational programmes of the state.

In the state there is free and compulsory education for primary and secondary school students. The United Nations declaration is that primary school education should be free and compulsory, but Governor '" extended the free education to the secondary school level, supported with the payment of examination fees and provision of text books.

Government has also helped in the accreditation of courses at our higher institutions in the state. There is also a scholarship scheme for study abroad for students in certain

disciplines. Students are also entitled to grants to assist them. Government has been renovating school buildings in all the local government areas of the state. The state %

at revamping the educational sector by rehabilitating dilapidated schools and boosting the morale of teachers. / % '" ! a free education policy for students in public primary and secondary schools and he

'" 4

University of Technology a priority educational project.

What about the health sector?

In the health sector, this government is constructing a specialist hospital for the # # '" Ibom State. There was also the deployment of mobile ambulances across the state. Government also reconstructed educational and

Why is the governor so much interested in tourism?

The administration of / % '"

interested in the tourism industry. It hopes to develop it in a sustainable manner as a critical source of revenue and employment generation as well as wealth creation. / % '"

believes in the great tourism potentials of the state. The state has a rich history of early contact with Europeans. Mary Slessor spent the later part of # '" 4 she died. Lord Lugard signed the amalgamation papers in 4" ' 4" "

government administration was experimented. Slave trading

4" '

X '" Ibom. They are so many.

What about the empowerment programmes?

This administration has done a lot in the area of empowerment. There are micro credit facilities for market women from which many new jobs have been created. There were also several scholarship schemes to enhance study and acquire specialised skills ' ! & Olympic standard stadium is being built in Uyo. The Ibom Industrial City, which comes with a deep seaport and Free Trade Zone would generate over 100,000 job opportunities.

This will be a self-sustaining city with oil and gas support services. The Federal Government is partnering the state government in the development of the seaport which has one of the deepest depths in the country.

How cordial is the relationship between the governor and the state civil servants? / % '" + tremendous support from the civil servants in the state.

He is always interested in their welfare. It would be recalled that he introduced what is being referred to as the 13th month salary in the interest of civil servants in the

>

governor to accept to pay the ! "

describe him as the best worker-friendly governor the state ever has.

80

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Politics

Oyo APâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll thrash APC in forthcoming LG polls â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Olaniyan Engr. Abiola Olaniyan, a chieftain of the Accord Party (AP) in Oyo State who is aspiring to be a senator in 2015, said former Governor Rashidi Ladoja is the most humane politician the state ever raised. In this interview with Olusakin Babalola, he also advocated for better involvement of women in the political administration of the country.

Excerpts:

W

as the Accord Party (AP) in Oyo and other parts of the state recently on mobilisation drive?

No! We were there on request or agitation by the good people of the area who demanded our presence. " # !

2 X * +

" %

+ # have seen the light now and desire ! their lots. Many of them from the All Progressives Congress (APC) % + !

Was Senator Ladoja present during the exercise?

Yes! He was there. He led us to the towns to receive the people in their hundreds.

When are you having your congress and convention?

It would be coming up before the end of this year. But we will start the registration of our cardcarrying members from the wards in all the 33 local government areas on September 30. That is the pre-requisite for the congress. That will give every one of us a sense of belonging.

How true is the rumour that the Chief Olu Falae-led Social Democratic Party (SDP) has approached the AP for an alliance arrangement?

The state executive of our party has been having meetings with other parties but I am not certain of the rumour you mentioned because most of these things are being done at the higher level of the party. At the appropriate time, we would be informed.

What are the current challenges facing the AP? Challenges are meant to be addressed any time they come. We % " care of that. But, remember that we are not a mega party. We are not a money bag party as well; we are not poor either. If we have money bags, 4 " ! ! % bigger than the other parties. But by and large, we are moving fast and desirous of impacting positively on

the lives of our supporters.

Apart from Oyo State, where else do you have your presence in the South West?

Our leader has gone round many of the South West states and was given a rousing welcome. He has

" 2 How would you react to a comment that the AP is a tribal party? Ă&#x20AC;* ! Ă Ă " = " are really saying. Many of them are ignorant of the fact that we have a legislator from the East in the Senate. It is a misnomer for anybody to say the AP is a tribal party. It is not true at all. ! $ 0 ' + Muhammed Nalato, is not a Yoruba man. We have other executive members from other parts of the country.

What is your hope in the coming local government poll in Oyo State and the 2015 general elections?

The situation is very much

our favour. People are yearning # !

% governance. They are trooping to us !

because of what the masses have

!

% has denied many of them their sources of livelihood on the pretext # ! +

nothing wrong with environmental ! ! ! be a way of doing that without depriving the people of their means of livelihood. Government ought

% # livelihood before removing those

! ! "

%

" and would have no guts to call for a local government election now.

If it calls for one now, it would 6 % "

its time is up. We have told them Ă&#x2026; ¸ " % governance in Oyo State and bring relief to the people.

When do you want the council poll to hold?

Senator Ude, Noibi lament state of insecurity Mansur Oladunjoye & Kenneth Ofoma

S

Olaniyan * Ă&#x201A; ready. Even if they give us two " ! are there.

Are you relying on your partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s successful talk with former Governor Otunba Alao-Akala for your expected victory?

I told the media recently that with or without the ex-governor, the AP will win the local government ' &'" #

" 4# ' & '" !

would welcome him. But he has to agree with our programmes that ! # ! & ! # bringing healthcare to their door steps.

Which area makes up the senatorial zone you are contesting for?

It is Oyo Central. It consists of 11 local governments. They are the '" * ! &' Oluyole, Oyo East, Oyo West, ' + & ! 2! !

How many aspirants are now contesting on the platform of the AP? 4 = " #

The situation is very much different now, and happily, it is in our favour.

People are yearning for us to effect a positive change in governance. They are trooping to us in hundreds. The difference is there because of what the masses have suffered

aspirants as at today.

But you once mentioned one Ilaka?

4 = " 0 # 4 "

4 = "

Suppose your party did not give you the ticket to contest for the Oyo Central, what happens?

I have to abide by the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s

" / have a reliable and credible leader.

We abide by what the entire party

'

my loyalty is to the party.

Why do you center your interest solely on the National Assembly?

4 " 4 !

% 4 # Senate; but if my people want me elsewhere, I will abide by their choice.

But why do people refer to Senator Ladoja as a cowardly politician?

He is not in any way a coward.

He is very humane and humble, upright and compassionate. He

! Ă&#x2026;Ă&#x2013; !

needs of his followers. We are the ones pressurising him to come and serve us again.

Do you think he has the resources

Â&#x153;Â

Â&#x2122;

the role money plays in Nigerian politics?

Civil servants are now being # " % $ " an unsafe environment. They will be more disposed to somebody ! +

They will love a leader who would respect them and who they can " ! % %

the engine rooms of any political administration. Government may have good programmes but needs Ă&#x201A; ! * " the Apete Bridge that has been down since 2011. The same thing with the one at Oluyole; and the governor is saying people there are !

1

" # Ă&#x201A; # ! * + because he relates with the common > "

* + % compassionate.

enator Anyim Ude of Ebonyi State and the Conference ! X # the Methodist Church of Nigeria, Elder Aramide Tola Noibi have agreed that unemployment was virtually non-existing in the First X ! ! ! " population growth to the menace now threatening the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s foundation.

In separate interviews with the Saturday Newswatch, the duo commended whatever style of administration the founders of Nigeria employed in running the country, blaming negligence and greed for the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s misfortune state of corruption that has eaten deep into all sectors of the country.

According to Ude, â&#x20AC;&#x153;unemployment was not anything near what it is now. in fact, when we were in secondary

" !

to the school on recruitment drive.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;People didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have +

unemployment was reduced to the barest. But now, it is something else; it is this unemployment that is rampant among secondary school leavers and graduates today. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Every year you turn them out in hundreds and thousands + " " ! % % and other related organizations where the hope of employment is limited. And when they canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t get them, they start exploring other ways of occupying themselves. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It has even been worsened by the mode of political activities where it is now regarded as the " And so when these young unemployed school leavers canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t get into politics, they become angry when they see those politicians who are living some # "

! +

are not there,â&#x20AC;? he said.

Noibi on his own comment, recalled how he and his

! " the length and breadth of Lagos Island during the First and Second Republics without being harassed or waylaid, adding that Âż ! " # night without anyone accosting us. These days, the fear of God is no longer there; men of God have !

" the expense of their congregation.

I wonder what they preach.â&#x20AC;?

He added that security and electricity during the period under discussion were economic investment friendly, adding that â&#x20AC;&#x153;electricity supply was 24 hours; there were street lights and we could sleep outside our premises without the fear of anyone running after you because everyone had more than enough.â&#x20AC;?

81

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Politics

Kwara: PDP/Sarakiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s survival battles Bisi Dedayo, Ilorin

A

lthough the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Kwara State is denying the existence of a crack in its rank

% that there is a cold war within the party in the state as it is at the # % 4

# $ 7 by the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s immediate past $ 0 ' + ' ! " ! + # % is now a senator representing 0 !" 2 "

% #

+

Just recently the group walked out of a special national % # ' !+ to form a parallel National Ă&#x201A; ! % 0 Ă&#x20AC;$ 0Ă # $ 7 * " #

% % Ă&#x201A;

insinuation of a rift between Senator Saraki and the chairman of the Federal Character Commission (FCC) and erstwhile 0 %

# 4 # 2 ! ' !

! ! also has it that the author of the " 4 Âş ! 2 ' + * ' 2 " =

% 7 "

+!

pioneer members of the party @! % Ă&#x201A;

# 2 "

% # state who is now a senator

$ 2 = * recently met with PDP

"

Speaking to newsmen shortly # * debunked speculations that the

+ " 7

* 1 " ' + ' ' + 4 " ' + 2 ! !# 0 $ 2 !

% Âş Âż % !

! # ' ! X " % PDP in Kwara which is in the # 2 2 " Âť While denying the rumour that the FCC boss is being used

+ "

! ! *

Âş Âż4 % # AbdulRaheem can be part of any + "

7 =

! !

4 %

7 % %

Âť Chairman of the House of X % 0 ! '

> "

% Ă&#x201A; #

'

# 7 the state are pleased with the

# 2 2 " He therefore warned that â&#x20AC;&#x153;any

+ " !

" " # Âť

% % ! %

% # % # ! " in other states where there

somebody in Kwara politics had % the blessings of the late Waziri of 4 7 !

2 " !

% ! @!

! Âş Âż4 to make it abundantly clear that

# %

# # because the state has a political

! ! % some of us who are actors in the

4

% # + #

of note in Kwara today keyed into that family structure and it

Âż4 4 = " % # % leader in the person of Senator Saraki in who we are pleased with; he is in charge of our

! ! % cause to doubt his ability and Âť 2 " and Abdulraheem is said to be responsible for the suspicion among party members which was #! % re-appointment of Abdulraheem

by President Goodluck Jonathan

# 2 " It was further gathered that 2 " # % ! disposed to the re-appointment of the FCC chairman as he reportedly wanted the appointment zoned to another senatorial district of the state in line with the internal zoning

2 / % # 2 ! ' announced the re-appointment # ' ! % to him on the need to reappear # 2 0 on Federal Characters and

Saraki 4 &/ % '

# fresh screening in consonance 0 2 ! # the 1999 Constitution which empowers the President to appoint chairman and members #

! + 2 =

2 # !

Saturday Newswatch learnt that a petition was forwarded to the 2

that the people of Kwara are not in support of Abdulraheemâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s !

% 2 2 " ! > %

0 ! # ' ' !+ the Ilorin community leader has

# 2!

0 !

" Saturday Newswatch

him money to induce him with % ! > % !

Another factor which is also threatening the PDPâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s unity

Jimoh has vowed

M M

V X

X

Q

M F

F F Y M

&

$ZZ $V [

\ F ]

V

X Z &

AbdulFatahi

Zakari in Kwara State is the alleged arrangements made by the

% 7 machinery in the state to the

#

Ă&#x2020; 7 =

!

Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) played host to Senator 2 " & #

%

% issues that bother on the bond he " ' !

has it that the EFCC queried the # Ă&#x201A; ! % % of the Societe General Bank of Nigeria (SGBN) on his role in the liquidation of the bank as well as the funds collected by his administration in eight years of being in the saddle in Kwara 2 Addressing a news conference ! "

2 # 7 '# " # any faction in the party in the

He alleged that a former state chairman of the party (name withheld) was parading himself

as a factional chairman in the

! # #! ignore those he described as Ă&#x2020;

= >

Âş Âż !

been drawn to some people who

Ă&#x201A; ! %

# !

to state categorically that the PDP

% !

# ' + 4

! ! Âż @! ! ' + + as our National Chairman and 2 2 " !

! politicians who can eat anything !

Âż # remains loyal to the national

# 7 ' + !"! # good and has become part of

past National Chairman % =

constitution with respect to the # % ' !+ Âż $ 0 #

the only organ saddled with

# Ă&#x201A; % # @! " % of stakeholders in the party is

% #

PDP is a big family that should

Âť

#! on members and supporters of 7 that the party has a structure and

2 / % ' + ' ! # ' % # ' !+ the riot act to any splinters group

â&#x20AC;&#x153;No group in the state should capitalise on what is going in 7 %

# ! %

% %

%

# I am warning any group which 1! % " Âť

!

7 2 "

! ! %

# !

political fortunes both in the state # % % 2

been known as a politically stable state with a distinct leadership track laid by the Saraki dynasty % !

% "

Ă&#x2026; ¸ Political analysts are quick to say that the internal wrangling

7 # !

an inferno that would be to the #

that is waiting in the wing to take % # % Ă&#x2013; & &

% ! #

82

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Politics

Kadunaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s politics of cabinet dissolution and battle for 2015 Baba Negedu, Kaduna

J

ust as the ambition of who gets what in the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) at the center in 2015 is threatening the party, so too, its gladiators in Kaduna State # ! + yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s governorship election. Those at the forefront are already preparing the groundwork. As expected their moves have started to generate ill feelings among the political warlords in the state.

If the body language of the Kaduna State Governor, Ramalan Yero, and his actions recently are anything to go by, it means the man is poised for a second term as he has been whistling it into the ears of would-be fellow contestants that there is no vacancy in % =

Sources close to the governorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 2 ! $

that the recent botched moves by some people in the state to impeach the Speaker of the state House of Assembly, Usman Gangara, and the dissolution of the state Executive Council by the governor are geared towards restructuring the stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s power apparatus to give the incumbent a soft landing in the quest for the governorship slot.

However, if the forces bent on grabbing power for themselves and & !

7

# + but also go into history as the actors that will feature may not let go easily.

As it stands, the PDP in the state is divided into two camps of Vice

$ Sambo and Senator Ahmed " Sambo group now led by Governor

% #

! " ! is said to hold on to the grassroots political structure that might deliver the votes at elections.

2 %

blocks have failed, thus leaving the state vulnerable for the new opposition party, the All Progressives Congress (APC), to harvest, provided it shows more seriousness and determination.

Our correspondent recalls that the closest the group worked together was while the late Governor Patrick Yakowa who after working with 2 2 "

deputy governor was able to rally the two camps to win his election but could not keep them together.

Before his demise, sources said Yakowa was on the verge of building his own political structure, having

two groups together had failed.

Sources disclosed that the recent move to impeach the Speaker was as a result of Yakowaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s death and his %

" camp in the PDP. According to the source, having studied how the political situation in the coming elections might be, those saddled with the responsibility of delivering the incumbent governor were said to have realised that the Speaker has more and genuine sympathy for "

! !

replaced by a loyal force.

It was when the move failed that the camp regarded the impeachment

7

Yero

% provided a lee-way for the group, prompting it to declare for the ' ! " + # The move, Saturday Newswatch gathered, was to showcase its grievances with the PDP leadership in the state. Though they have been grumbling for some time, the group

Âż ! +

+ & 7 Âť

' + '! "

the state Chairman of the PDP (from 2001-2007) and Barrister Gideon Yakubu Morik, a member of the state House of Assembly from (1999-2007), declared support for the new PDP, chiding the Vice President for not working to improve the fortunes of the party.

According to the group, â&#x20AC;&#x153;in the last few weeks, a political Tsunami was unleashed on the nation with the emergence of a new leadership

# ! the PDP. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The decision of the former Vice

' + ' "! ' ! " and seven governors elected on the platform of the party, is not only worthy of commendation but also of ! 2 / %

' ! Ă&#x20AC;$ 2 Ă Rabiu Kwankwaso (Kano State), and Sule Lamido (Jigawa State), and ' ! " " (Sokoto State), as well as Rotimi Amaechi, (Rivers State), Murtala $ " Ă&#x20AC;' 2 Ă ' + Abdulfatah Ahmed, (Kwara State) took the necessary step of saving the PDP from the hands of nihilists. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The revolutionary decision to sack

! ' + Bamanga Tukur and replace him ! ' + ! +

in all state chapters of the party, especially Kaduna State where the support base of the party has been shrinking since 2007 when Sambo became governor and decided to rubbish the party and its supporters Âť It added: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The PDP in Kaduna State therefore proudly and

the new leadership of the party, ! ' + + #

the footsteps of its sister chapters of Adamawa, Jigawa and Taraba

!

to give our party a new lease of life.

! ! supporters that they truly own the

no inkling about the PDPâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s founding ideals and people who donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have passion for the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s interest and growth. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Fundamentally, this decision

" # 1

happenings in Kaduna State since the elevation of Sambo as Vice President.

It is instructive that since his elevation, the fortunes and prestige of the party in the state has been declining rather than improving, because he has been incapable of rallying the people under its umbrella. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Although, this is hardly surprising since neither the political wherewithal nor the requisite structure to preside over the politics of the state is. But, it was expected that he would come to terms with the inadequacies and enlist the support of established political actors. This expectation has been a forlorn hope because the Vice President has surrounded himself with political paper weights. These hangers-on drive Samboâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s vehicle of political exclusionism by hunting for enemies even where they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t

There is only one PDP, which is the one led by Tukur; this much has been determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. The claim by the so called group is false and totally criminal, as the party is intact and united under the able leadership of Dr. Haruna Ă&#x201A; '

members and elders to make him see

of the sacked party leadership were % Âť But in a swift reaction, the state PDP, as led by Dr. Abubakar Haruna,

7

' + !"!

the faction as a group of self-serving and out of favour politicians masquerading as members.

According to the state Public X Ă&#x20AC; X Ă # Barrister Ibrahim Mansur, while reacting to that faction of the party, described its decision to form another faction as a derailment, insisting that â&#x20AC;&#x153;Kaduna State PDP remains solidly

# ! $ 0 ' + !"! â&#x20AC;&#x153;There is only one PDP, which is the one led by Tukur; this much has been determined by a court of +!

the so called group is false and totally criminal, as the party is intact and united under the able leadership of Dr. Haruna. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The PDP in Kaduna State remains undivided and one big family that

# agenda of our leader, President Goodluck Jonathan, and VicePresident Sambo. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Makama and his likes known for self-centred politics are bent on discrediting his Excellency, Vice President Sambo over their insatiable quest for patronage and ! ! # Âť Mansur therefore said that any #!

Âż + Âť ! !

# ! # #

Âż + negative ploy by Makama and a handful of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;food is readyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; politicians in his camp whose aim is to create confusion in the party. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Makama must be reminded that there is time for everything; he cannot remain chairman of the PDP forever.

4

! # +! "

# ! Âť It was in a move aimed at weeding out those that might be loyal to the new PDP that the governor dissolved his cabinet. According to a statement by the spokesman to the governor, Ahmed Maiyake, at the end of the 25th Executive Council meeting, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the Governor of Kaduna State, Dr. Yero, has announced the immediate dissolution of the state Executive Council. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Governor Yero thanked the outgoing members of the council for their valuable contributions to the state and wished them success in their future endeavours. By this, all commissioners have been %

# their respective ministries to their permanent secretaries by September Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; Âť Saturday Newswatch, however, gathered that how the new council is decided will go a long way to determine the political equation of the state and ultimately who gets the ! + Ă&#x2026; ¸

I, not my supporters, should be arrested â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Bamidele Continued from Page 17

the lies that Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m no longer going to contest or things having been resolved must come to an end.

4 # you should look forward to is for me to come back to present my manifesto at the appropriate time.

In the meantime, I will continue with my consultations. I will do it man to man, man to woman, man to leader, man to elder, man to youth and man to student. And events, very soon, will show. Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m out to prove a point that in spite of incumbency and that even though you cannot out-spend a

% 4 pretending to have the capacity to do, that the will of the people and the will of God will still prevail.

The state government has denied any involvement in the disruption of the rally.

If Governor Fayemi could wake up suddenly now and deny that he was not responsible, who then was responsible? I think the governor was alive %

" !

at Iyin and Igede Ekiti. Should we now conclude that Governor

+

" ĂĄ ! " that for the governor to have kept silent until the issue boomeranged

! ! had hands in it, because silence means consent.

With your latest experience in the hands of the police, and the alleged involvement of the state

government in the whole crisis, what is your take on the agitation for state police?

I have always been a strong advocate of state police and my position has not changed. I will continue to maintain that the establishment of state police is in the true spirit of federalism.

But there are fears in some Â?!

Â&#x20AC; Â Â

Â&#x2DC; ÂĄ!

Â&#x203A; I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think any governor will succeed in using the state police against the citizens because the police do not belong to an individual. The police belong to the people and they must serve the interest of the people . There is nothing wrong with the quest for state police.

83

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Healthy Living The Dentist

Mobile medic

DR SAM AWOSOLU 08108155239

DR OCHI IGBOKO

0807-851-8998

samawosolu@yahoo.co.uk

Facts to note about stroke

Myths and facts in dentistry

Continued from last week

D

ental extractions may be therapeutic especially in instances where the deciduous dentition are retained and prevent the eruption of the permanent successors which may result in mal alignment of permanent teeth (malocclusion). A process known via a series of extractions as serial extractions.

Situations that the wisdom (third molar) teeth become impacted and therefore do not erupt fully or fail to erupt completely, may necessitate a process of surgical extraction. This will restore health and prevent uncomfortable situations of pain and swelling.

Myth White teeth show the teeth are clean and the harder one brushes the whiter the teeth get.

Fact The color of the teeth actually does not determine the clearness of the teeth by virtue of the nature of teeth. The dentine under the enamel gives the have to the tooth substances get adsorbed to the enamel and can cause stains such

#

and various colorants used in medication. Medicaion also cause tooth coloration for example the use of tetracycline by pregnant

! # unborn child teeth similarly areas # 1!

Ă&#x201A;

% ! " # 1! the teeth.

Myth When you have toothache, you can remove the pain with touch and go liquid medication sold at over the counter in some chemists, ! ! or over the tooth.

Fact The sale of topical liquids like `Touch and go` should be discouraged.

These substances are actually caustic and burns the mucous membrane.

These items are banned and should not be sold. Similarly Aspirin and other analgesics should not be put in he mouth topically. Their mode of action is only when they are swallowed, absorbed into the blood stream through the mouth. With the exception of a fair medication.

Tablets are not meant to be put topically in the mouth. Similarly the use of petrol and toothpastes on the painful teeth would not take away the pain of a toothache.

The lists of myths s treated here

Ă&#x201A; ! % is the right place to be when one has a tooth problem is the dental

!

Concluded

How is it treated? or an ischemic stroke, treatment # !

1 to the brain. If you get to the hospital right away after symptoms begin, doctors may use a medicine that dissolves blood clots. Research shows that this medicine can improve recovery from a stroke, especially if % ! #

symptoms.1 Other medicines may be given to prevent blood clots and control symptoms.

A hemorrhagic stroke can be hard to treat. Doctors may do surgery or other treatments to stop bleeding or reduce pressure on the brain. Medicines may be used to control blood pressure, brain swelling, and other problems.

After either kind of stroke and after your condition is stable, treatment shifts to preventing other problems and future strokes. You may need to take a number of medicines to control conditions that put you at risk for stroke, such as high

!

Some people need to have a surgery to remove plaque buildup from the blood vessels that supply the brain (carotid arteries).

# stroke is to start stroke rehabilitation (rehab). The goal of stroke rehab is to help you regain skills you lost or to make the most of your remaining abilities. Stroke rehab can also help you take steps to prevent future strokes. You have the greatest chance of regaining

! #

after a stroke. So it is important to start

# " every day.

Can you prevent a stroke?

After you have had a stroke, you are at risk for having another one. But you can make some important lifestyle changes that can reduce your risk of stroke and improve your overall health.

Treat any health problems you have ĂŁ

! high cholesterol by working with your doctor. ĂŁ ! sugar levels within a target range. ĂŁ 4# ! " aspirin or a blood thinner, take it. ĂŁ " ! Ă&#x201A;

prescribed. Call your doctor if you think you are having a problem with your medicine.

Adopt a healthy lifestyle ĂŁ 7 = "

smoke around you. ĂŁ * Ă&#x2026; " # men and 1 drink a day for women. ĂŁ 2 overweight makes it more likely you will develop high blood pressure, heart problems, and diabetes. These conditions make a stroke more likely. ĂŁ 7 %

! rate. Get at least 30 minutes of exercise on most days of the week. Walking is a good choice. You also may want to do other activities, such as running, swimming, cycling, or playing tennis or team sports. ĂŁ & #

! # ! % & #

#

sodium, saturated fat, trans fat, and cholesterol.

F

Continued from last week

Professor Innocent Achanya Otoba Ujah, Director General (DG), Nigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Yaba, Lagos, (middle) with his wife, Francisca, during the 29th Annual General Assembly (AGA) awards of the Association of Professional Bodies of Nigeria (APBN) held at Golden Gate Restaurant, Ikoyi... Thursday.

NIMR DG receives another award Chioma Umeha, Health Editor

D

irector General (DG) of Nigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Yaba Lagos, Professor Innocent Achanya Otoba Ujah, has added another feather to his long list of award in recognition of his valuable contributions to improve medical research and services as he received the Association of Professional Bodies of Nigeria (APBN) â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Health and Medical Awardsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; on Thursday.

Professor Ujah was among the four persons who were honoured by APBN during the associationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 29th Annual General Assembly (AGA) awards held at Golden Gate Restaurant, Ikoyi.

Prof. Ujah is a recipient of many awards including Oyo State National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) Chairmanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s award in 1980; life membership award; and National Association of Resident Doctors of Nigeria (NARD) in 1987. In 1993 he received the Study Fellowship sponsored by Swedish agency for International and Technical Economic Cooperation, at the University of Uppsala Sweden, to study a diploma course on international maternal health.

Most recently, Ujah received the Life Achievement Award by Lagos sector of Society of Gynaecology and Obstetrics of Nigeria (SOGON) and Honours Award by Faculty of Medicine Sciences, for contributing to the building of College of Medical Sciences, University of Jos, while serving as a Dean of Faculty. Professor Ujah joined the services of the University of Jos and Jos University Teaching Hospital in 1988 as lecturer/ consultant and was promoted Professor of obstetrics & gynaecology in 2001.

Born on November 6, 1954 at Aidogodo-Okpoga in Okpokwu , Local Government Area (LGA) Benue State.

He had his early education in Aidogodo Okpoga and Otukpo all in Benue state. He had secondary education at Government Secondary School, Katsina-Ala between January 1967 and December 1971, where he obtained his West African School 0 Ă&#x20AC; '20Ă > / % 0 #

> 2 0 Ă&#x20AC;>20Ă education, between, January 1972 and June 1973. Professor Ujah graduated from Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria in June 1978 with an MBBS degree. He is a fellow of Medical College of Obstetrics & Gynaecology (FMCOG) of the National Postgraduate Medical College of Nigeria by examination, Fellow of International College of Surgeons (FICS) and Royal Society of Medicine of England (FRSMed).

Professor Innocent Ujah is a specialist gynaecologist, endocrinologist and endocrine infertility. He also holds a Diploma in International maternal health care from University of Uppsala, Sweden. Professor Ujah has published over 70 scholarly articles in reputable national and international peer-reviewed journals, in addition to over 100 conference papers, abstracts and has delivered many lectures. >

and international conferences and

! # @!

papers.

Others who received the awards are: Hajia Maryam Ladi Ibrahim, who received the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Financial Awardsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and Mr. Nweke O. Umezuruike who received the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Environment/ Engineering/Construction Awardsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and Adm. Josiah A. Okoronkwo, who was honoured with the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Management/ Communication Awards.â&#x20AC;&#x2122;

Concluded

84

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Brides&Grooms Relationship BOSE OLA-SAMUEL with

0809-921-3326

olaopasb@yahoo.co.uk

How not to ping your

How to make sex easy for your wife

O

ne major issue husbands have with their wives is that most wives donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want to have sex with them regularly. That is, most wives are not hungry for sex. Thus, they feign headaches, stomach aches and other aches they can ever come up with, or have ever heard of. This can be so frustrating for the husbands who are always ready for sex as often as possible. Thus, it becomes an issue of

!

1 # adequate solution must be found, if the marriage institution would survive.

Already, the tell tales are all over the place, and it is exerting a lot of pressure on the marital relationship of many couples. No wonder, the divorce rate is growing at an alarming rate. It has become so bad that even, the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;very electâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;, I mean the religious people, are also catching the fever of the destroyer called divorce. Where divorce has not set in, husbands and wives are playing hide and seek in order to avoid the stigma of a failed marriage.

The hide and seek game has become so bad that wives no longer

# !

% % Ă&#x201A; &

one is left to wonder what has gone wrong. Why do women seem to be uninterested in having sex regularly with their husbands, and yet some of these women succumb to adulterous temptation outside their home, with so much impunity these days?

4 % # sexual immorality among some wives, I came to discover that those â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;strangeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; men to whom wives who deny their husbands sex succumb so easily must have a key they are using to achieve their purpose. In fact, it further beats my imagination because most of the men who do this are also married to wives of their own. My conclusion therefore is that whatever makes these % ! ! !

should also make them open up to their husbands at home. That is, if the husbands can discover how to make sex easy for their wives, they will begin to enjoy great sex in the marriage.

What then is the key that will make sex easy for the wives at home?

As far as I am concerned, based on my discoveries, the key is to focus on LOVE rather than on SEX in marriage.

Because of the physiological make up of men, that makes it easy for them to want, and be able to have sex anytime, the tendency to focus on sex in any relationship with the opposite sex is rather high. That is, once with a woman, especially their wives, the thought of sex is not far from their mind. Like someone put it, what other thing will a man be looking for in a woman other than sex, and sex, and more sex.

This same thought is what is carried into marriage by most men. Thus, they want and demand sex from their wives as often as they are opportuned.

Unfortunately, the wives are not easily ready for sex because of their physiological make up as well. Thus, there is always a bone of contention in the marriage, since the husband is eagerly ready for sex, while the wife is not readily available.

Concluded To be continued next week

Amina Brai Omoike

T

hese days, everyone carries cell phones â&#x20AC;&#x201C; from teenagers to grandparents. Studies say that some 40 percent of adults between the ages of 18 and 55 who are in a relationship or dating believe that text messaging plays

and more than one-third say that their cell phone has saved them from a bad date, according to research from AT&T. â&#x20AC;&#x153;People have discovered that there are moments when just the right text, sent at just the right time, can go a long way to keeping romance alive,â&#x20AC;? said Alecia Bridgwater, director of Messaging for AT&Tâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s wireless unit. â&#x20AC;?

The survey, which was conducted to gain insight into how text messaging is being used in the modern dating scene, # ! Ă? # !

to sending a love note via text messaging, 67 percent have used text messaging to 1 Ă&#x2026;Ă? Ă&#x201A;

!

other.

Over the last few years, cell phones have been instrumental in the building up (and " ! Ă

in our society. People cannot forget in a ! # % against Funke by her estranged husband and son of Afrobeat legend, Femi Kuti.

Funke reportedly walked out of her marriage in 2003, a month before their wedding anniversary. Femi Kuti who

% women has signed out of marriage. Hear

him: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think I will ever be able to trust anybody. I will never be able to give any woman that chance. First, I will never be faithful. Never ever! I will not even try # #! 4 = !

# I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t even believe a woman would be faithful to me. And why does she want to be faithful to me? First, I think itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s very unnatural and I cannot even imagine standing somewhere and one man will say â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;I pronounce you man and wife.â&#x20AC;?

There is also the case of Saidi and Faithia Balogun whose marital turbulence was linked to Faithia receiving suggestive text messages on her cell phone.

On the other hand, texting can have a downside too. Research show that communicating via text in romantic relationships can possibly create uncertainty and frustration if the recipient of the message waits too long to respond.

Interestingly, one-third of texters who are in a relationship or dating indicated they would get upset if a date / spouse responded to a mobile call while on a date, however, 44 percent of dating texters

the midst of great dinner conversation, and 58 percent have had their date/ spouse answer their phone. In a possible # # # & to-face communication for some types # % # Ă&#x201A;

have broken up with someone using a text message and six percent have been broken up with via texting.

A research published in The Telegraph of November 30, 2012 suggests that young adults spend up to seven hours a day interacting with communication technology and their behaviour can spill over into a problem. It was discovered

that constantly checking for messages is an addiction which like other drugs can ruin your personal relationships. â&#x20AC;&#x153;For some, it can become a compulsion and others feel feelings of withdrawal when they are not with their phone. It is also extremely annoying to those around themâ&#x20AC;?.

Agreed, cell phones can add an element of convenience to a relationship, they also have the potential to ruin relationships when they are misused.

One way is by making it a higher priority. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Cell phones are my husbandâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s life. Granted, he is a contractor for one of the service providers. But that aside, he really enjoys playing around with mobile % 4

constantly texting, playing games, and checking his phone to see if he had any missed calls. At that time, he had three mobile phones that were always ringing.

That gave me the impression that the cell phone was more important than me, and it kept him distracted from our quality time, even if it was just habitâ&#x20AC;?, says Rhoda.

Relationship experts say that in a healthy relationship, a person should never play

=

â&#x20AC;&#x153;You should put your phones away while youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re together. If he canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t break

!

ROMANCE TIPS < Find a nice secluded place to lie and watch the stars. < Incense / candles / oils / blacklights and music make for great cuddling / sex. < Kiss at every chance you get.

85

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Brides&Grooms

marriage to ruins

Intimacy with

JULIANA FRANCIS

0704-373-4283

juliana.francis@mydailynewswatchng.com

! " ! Âť

!

'

Ă&#x201A; message to the wrong person. In relationships, we sometimes need to vent ! ! !

= along all the time but if you are going to ! % Ă&#x201A; " sure you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t mistakenly send that

! Âż4 small issue with my husband about a trip he didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want me to make. I sent a % & Ă&#x201A;

4 ! 4 = " Ă&#x201A; ! Ă&#x17D; > % Âť #

' > # & ! š

6 % % ! # 7 ! & " ! Ă&#x201A;

Ă&#x2020; = Ă&#x17D; # "

& %

have low life span, people sometimes

4# !

! %

!

! ! ! ! ! Ă&#x201A; # % % ! +! ! # Ă&#x201A; # donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be surprised if your spouse jumps to

!

4# ! ! # ! #

your spouse in some other way (email # = # Ă&#x201A; Ă let him know of the temporary lapse in !

0 # @! "

%

!

! ! ! ! !

0 %

@! # & &#

You want to save your relationship? Chase and ride him! (2)

Y

" ! ! ! spouse are on the same page about what

# ! ! &

#

% ! % Ă&#x201A;

Ă&#x17D; In any marriage, there are often lots of !

" ! # # ! ' * " Ă&#x2020; 7 % X ! =

Âş Âż> # ! sign online and send work emails or go

Till death do us part...

OchiChukwuma Cyracus and his wife, Uju Loveth after their wedding at Ikoyi Registry recently.

" # ĂĄ > = Âş 0! ! !

ÂťĂ&#x17D; > %

! %

" #

Ă&#x201A;

! #

1 !

% % #

Ă&#x201A;

# !

! % % %

#

! " #

7!

Ă&#x2026; # % 2 %

! #

! % " #

# ! % ' ' # * Ă&#x20AC;'' *Ă Âż'

Ă&#x201A;

! # ! ! ! # % %

! Âť

' ! # '' * Âż Ă&#x201A;

! #! # # % ! %

Âż !

# = !

Âť %

% % !

Âż7! % ! # my daughter, my husband kept showing Ă&#x201A;

4

% ! + š

# Âť

' ! '' *

" ! ! # % % %

2

eah, I totally agree with her, but letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not forget that the issue of making your partner happy goes both ways.

Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t just make him happy; also allow him to make you happy. There are babes that %

Ă&#x201A;! %

their lives.

Most of them are silly, shy and misguided babes. Many of them believe that making

% "

Ă&#x17D; Ă&#x201A; ! Ă&#x201A; ! # #

4# ! always been the one to ride you in bed, !

!

" ! # ĂĄ The advantage of riding your man is that it % ! ! Ă&#x201A;! tempo, leading to a helluva of orgasm. I need not say anything about playing with his balls, the engine room of his pleasure.

I would however like to sayâ&#x20AC;Śnay, I wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t

4 Ă&#x17D; ! @! " !

+! #

=

!

4

! # !

7

! !

Ă&#x201A; 7 ! #!

# Ă&#x201A;

! " ! !

!

" ! ! Ă&#x201A; tussled style.

4 % Ă&#x17D; ! Ă&#x17D; ! ĂĄ ĂĄ " ! 4 !

# ĂĄ ' "

> Ă&#x17D; ! " ! it is making me hot!

4 " ! !

Ă&#x201A; ! ! into his babeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s honey well. Please donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t try that!

You pour it on his or her body and use ! ! " % %

> Ă&#x17D; $ # 4 my man pours the honey on my nipples and spend like 30 minutes just lapping " Ă ! > % Ă&#x17D; 7 ! "

!

+! ! % ! ĂĄ 2!

7

out of the ordinary. Take him somewhere ! Ă&#x201A; " %

Ă&#x201A; !

! @!

Ă&#x201A;! % *

!

*

=

for love making, give it everything youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve got! If youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re one of those women who gets #

! " " 4 you that 95% of men enjoy blowjob.

4# ! !

! " # missionary style in lovemaking, give him

# ! !

Personally, there are many great styles # ! % !

" ! "

hips or legs.

2 ! Ă&#x201A;! # 4= yet to see any book where it is stated that the !

to use during lovemaking.

The emphasis here is lovemaking, not

Ă&#x201A;Ă&#x17D; > ! ! ! % ĂĄ 7 ! % !

% " Ă&#x201A;ĂĄ Concluded

86

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Brides&Grooms

Amina Brai Omoike amina.omoike@mydailynewswatchng.com Tel: 0708-737-6877

Child discipline: Which is more appropriate â&#x20AC;&#x201C; spanking or scolding?

When it comes to child discipline, people may differ on the appropriate kind to be meted out. While many advocate for scolding and correcting; others prefer to stick to the good old proverb: â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Spare the rod and spoil the childâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;.

Even the Bible acknowledges that it is permissible to hold a whip if you have a loving heart. If the children neglect the love given by the parents, the parents may have to be cold to them.

If children donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t get scolded even when they misbehave, they lose any sense of distinction between good and evil.

AMINA BRAI OMOIKE spoke with some people and they share their views on child discipline.

Scolding is better

My discipline started very early. And yes, 1 "

and was used as often as the need arose.

My mom brought me up with the â&#x20AC;&#x153;three chancesâ&#x20AC;? method: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll tell you once, Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll tell you twice. The third time I have to tell you again, the consequence will be yoursâ&#x20AC;?. As if,

= # ! 4 "

â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Seun Igbadun

I beat my own children because of my childhood

My mom used anything â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Shoes, pots, pans, spatula, handbag, electric cord, etc. She would have thrown the couch at you if she could. It is not surprised that I also beat my children â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Anita Agbamuche

Parents who spank are primitive

% !

up, that is just child abuse. Nigerians who spank their kids are so primitive. I can never spank my children. Flogging children only makes them hard and more stubborn. This is one problem I always have with my wife. She

1 !

! 4 = 4 believe it is their time so they should enjoy â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Melvin Ogidi

Kids need to be spanked

Sometimes children need spanking and Americans even spank their children so does that also mean they are primitive? When I went for Christmas to my uncle in America, I š 1

" !

1 ! % ! >

wouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t allow them American system destroy his children and I concur â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Veronica Ilobun

Children shouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be treated like animals My parents, especially my mom, did not give us any chance to mess around without receiving a good beating with whatever was close at hand. My dad also was a disciplinarian > !

# severe beating to hunger strike. Sometimes weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll be forced to sleep outside to â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;appreciate the blessing of having a roof over our headsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;.

I hated those days because in the end, I know what made me to be who I am today and it isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t beatings or punishments. So, to answer

the question; I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t beat my children. I give them other punishments like â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;time outsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;, cease their toys, reduce their playing time or tell them to face the wall. Children are not animals so shouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t be treated as such â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Ruth Onoja

I still loved my parents despite being spanked

Well, I think of the beatings with the canes, sticks, belts, wires, brooms and any other thing ! 1 4 the punishments (picking pins, ecomog and kneeling down for hours). I hated the fact that during punishment, my parents told me how good they were to their parents and how bad I am. Nevertheless, I still loved my parents a lot â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Uyi Iredia Sometime, spanking is a necessity It all depends on when and where you grew up. Some of the corporal punishment that we call â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;child abuseâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; today were not seen as child abuse in the 80s or before. It was called

â&#x20AC;&#x153;discipliningâ&#x20AC;? your child. Today abroad, you can smack your child and go to jail even if that child did something incredibly crazy. We all know that some parents are out of line with the !

1 !

I think some children need to be spanked and put back in line. I know from experience that beating your child black and blue doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t help all the time, but in some cases, it is a necessity and makes wonders! Everyone has their own style â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Brown Omoruyi

Spanking isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t such a bad thing

My late dad never touched us. But my mother, as you grew older the instruments graduated with you â&#x20AC;&#x201C; belts, cane, folded wires, and shoes.

When we were older, sheâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;d lock us outside ! " ask of dinner. Looking at my mum now, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ! " ! grew up with. I believe spanking isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t such a bad thing for children â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Omolola Oyebanji

Bridal tips: Riding in your dream car

T

here is so much to consider before making this decision; it might not be as simple as merely going for your dream

car.

If yours is to be a themed wedding, then the wedding car needs obviously to be part of the theme, so a modern sports car, while it may get the groomâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s engine revving, would be totally out of place with a vintage-styled wedding dress and a morning suit. ! % # â&#x20AC;&#x201C; but at a cost. The longer the period that the hire is necessary, the higher the cost will be, naturally.

Wedding cars from the 1930s to the 1960s are the most sought after and also fairly rare in good condition. But because of their age and the distance they have to travel, they need an enormous amount of maintenance.

any parts need to be made. If people want to hire a wedding car, due to distance and the

old cars in considerable.

Gone are the days when you were told of a local man who had an old car, usually black or a dark colour, which he would use as a wedding car. You can now book wedding cars on the internet and when searching you !

# shapes, sizes and colours. But it makes sense to book your wedding cars with a company that has several vehicles in case of an emergency and has been in the wedding car business for many years. A well established company will have the knowledge to advise you of the choices of wedding cars that

would suit your needs.

There are two main groups of wedding cars; vintage and classic. The best of the vintage era is of course the Rolls Royce. Many of these cars have running boards and wide opening doors for easy entry. But if you like streamlined looking cars them maybe your choice should be from the classic era. Many of these cars have swan neck wings and look sporty. But beware, because of these undoubtedly good looks they have less room inside.

A wedding car of either era will help to make you feel a million naira and by picking the right company will take a lot of

the stress away from you, so pick wisely. A long established company as a wedding car specialist means many years of experience in weddings and wedding car hire services.

A company with many vehicles means alternative arrangements can be made in case of an emergency. Reputable companies

! Ă&#x201A; %

!

! !

! #

!Ă&#x201A;!

! # # your journey.

Other important factors to vector into your decision-making will be how many people you are having to transport; how far they have to be transported and the season of

the year ( imagine opting for an open-top Bentley and having to use an umbrella because the skies have opened, or for the bride to arrive at the ceremony frozen blue!)

The wedding car has great aesthetic value and can add much to the quality and ingenuity of the wedding photos. So, if !

# the wedding party could be transported in matching vehicles â&#x20AC;&#x201C; to add an extra touch of style.

Bear in mind that vintage cars are old. They are not suitable for extensive journeys, nor can they go particularly fast. If there is a long way to go, it would be a good idea to have " !

to avoid a possible mishap.

As with all wedding plans, the trick is in the detail. Do not rely on seeing a photograph of the vehicle â&#x20AC;&#x201C; check out the real thing, because pictures can be deceiving.

Ensure that the vehicle is large enough to accommodate all the parties who need to be transported, or arrange for a second vehicle.

Make sure that the hiring company knows where and when everyone in the party is to be fetched; ensure that every item on

! possible detours for photo shoots. If there are extra touches that you want included, like champagne for the honeymoon leg of the journey, do stipulate this.

Once the couple is married, they will be travelling together. This is the time that they

!

% 6 + revel in their choice of luxury vehicle.

87

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Soulmate

With Amina Brai Omoike amina.omoike@mydailynewswatchng.com Tel: 0708-737-6877

My boyfriend is moving away

M

y boyfriend and I have been together for four years and have lived together # > + ' !+ ! ! ! # "

1 and I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think he realizes how terrible long

4 " " !

# # did it for over four years, then her boyfriend % " =

strong, but Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m still so sad and nervous and it hasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t even happened yet.

Nikki, Lagos

The internet age has made successful longdistant relationships much more feasible with CJ: 9 :7 C 9 @ 9<<? ;:64 J 7<: 76 @>: the gap, but not without major changes to your 7:89; 6? 6 9 : =J<4 8 > 9 8 > 96: >6:9 ?

A:;:6 4 Q<< 96 = 8:= 9 :6 six months of being away from your partner. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s E J84 9< 9R: 89 >: < A 8 8: @ 9 : : 8:6? 89 : 96: 89 :;: 8: = = 7 <: J<: A << == 9 : J6 =96 <4 ; 9 :K

; : 9 @

9 9<<4 ; @: 89 : ? 6 > = 4 6 ;:6 9 8:6: 96: =9 4 8 =9 :69 4 Q6: J6 ;4 ? @ Q >: :: them smile. You canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t tell that their body language @ R:6: A8: 8:4Q6: J : ? 8 8:6: <4 J = 6: J6: 6: ;:679< == 9 ?

4 9 Q =9C: J<9 J C J 9 @ = ;: across the state or country just yet, at least plan your next meeting before the current one ends. You @ Q ::@ =9C: 69;:< 9669 >:=: : : 96 <4 U 89 9 7: 6:@ 7<4 :KJ: ;: 7:> A 8V 7 89; > 9 96>: < C 6A96@ 9 8:<J 9<<:; 9 : =: 8: 6: :: > 4 6 < ;:@ : > ? = 9 8: C:4 ;:6 = > 8 problem is communication, but this type might not come naturally.

If youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re the jealous type, this is especially problematic. Youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll wish you could be there, but you canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t. This causes tension. It also breeds paranoia. =94 7: J 7<: ;:6 =: 8 74 :D > 9 @: time to spend together and by reassuring each other 89 4 <@ 4 Q@ 7: @ > 9 ; : >: 8:6?

A:;:6 4 9 :;:6 <<4 89 >: 8: 9 89 A8: 4 6 J96 :6 89; > 9 @ 4 Q6: 8 =: 9< : A << 9<= 9<A94 ::< E 9 < D<: 7 like rejection.

8 9 : 9 < D<: ;:6 =J: 9 9 @ 9 A 6<@ > @? 89 : 96: 89 4 Q6: < ; > 8: 9=: A A <@ ::= ;:6<4 = 84 your partner texted you to say â&#x20AC;&#x153;I wish you were 8:6:XZ :;:64 =: 8: A: @ :6? 8: 4 Q6: 9 thousand miles away, though, this kind of reminder =9D:6 9 < = 6:? <: 4 6 < ;:@ : C A that this situation isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t optimal. You assure them that if you could be part of their outing, you would 7:? A Q 5K 8: 9 89 8:4 89;: Q :: 4 in months, but it will be a small comfort at a time A8: :;:64 = 6 ?

9 9< 9<<:; 9 : 4 6 A A 66 : 74 5<< > J 4 6 =: A 8 9 ; : 4 6 A ? : 9<< 89;: 6 A A94 6: 896> > 9 @ :;:64 >8 your partner is out of communication is a chance @ 8 > 89 7: :5 4 ? :9@ 9 7 C? 9 J96 4? <@ =: 8 >? @ =: 8 > ;: 4 6 =: 9 @ 6:<9K A8 <: 4 6 > 5 9 8:6 @ > 8: 9=:? 64 5 @ 6 : 89 =9 8 J A 8 :9 8 8:6? 4 @ Q 89;: 9 4

=9C: =:?

C 9 @94 :;:64 A::C J: @ 8: :;: > >: 8:6? 9<C :;:64 @94 6 9 <:9 9 < D<: while.

How do I cope with the mother of his child?

I

Ă&#x192; !

# %

% been together for four months now. I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t % ! 4 % 4 =

%

= 2

! Ă?

and telling him that he is a bad father. Heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s

"

>

4 % % ! > %

!

>

! >

= ! ! ! ! ! mood, and heâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s â&#x20AC;&#x153;tired of that.â&#x20AC;? He feels that it !

4 !

4 %

! 4 = # and emotions like she does. I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know what to do or say to him about this. How should 4 Ă&#x20AC; Ă ĂĄ

! 4 ĂĄ 9=9 9> It is quite worrisome that your boyfriend doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want to tell his ex that you are engaged because it

might upset her. What he should be worried about is that it might upset you if he doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t tell her, because you should be the most important woman in his life, not her. I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know when you met or how long your relationship is but I hope you are not rushing into marriage with him. First of all, he has to put 4 56 4 7 8 96: 89;: 9

: < =966 9>: and it looks like he does just that at least some of the time. Second, the ex has not yet learned how to cope with you and your boyfriendâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s relationship if you think she might be upset about the news of your : >9>:=: ? 8 6@ A 8 8 <@6: ; <;:@ 4 9 :;:6 7: 96: <? : C @ 96: ; <;:@ 4 need a lot of time to allow your relationship grow 7: 6: == D > 9 4 8 > =9E 6? < 89;: you thought about pre-marriage counseling? I >>: 4 > ;: 8: 6:<9 8 J 9 < D<: = 6: =: 7: 6: 4 <:>9<<4 7: =: ; <;:@ > 98:9@ 9 @ start some weekly pre-marriage counseling sessions, and discuss the ex-wife situation with your husband in a more in-depth manner. You will do that in counseling but you should do that on your own as well. Make sure that he knows that you and his child A << 9<A94 : 6 J6 6 4 ;:6 8: :KLA :? < realize that your boyfriend needs to be the one to tell 8 :KLA : J J D > 8 = @ A 9 @ 6 << > his life. That aspect is between the two of them, and he needs to take a stand and confront her about it.

You should probably stay out of it so you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t get on the exâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s bad side too. Good luck!

SB from Adamawa State aged 42, employed needs a lady aged 19 to 25 for a serious relationship. Call: 08180538152 Ng aged 37 is a God-fearing Christian and hardworking. She is average height and fun to be with. She needs a ! ! Ă&#x192;Ă? Ă&#x2013;¸ # relationship that will lead to marriage. $ Call: 08039263817 4 Ă&#x192;Ă&#x192;& & !

4 * 4 #

% or single for a relationship. Call: 08035786901 '" ' ¸# � ! and a widower aged 45. He needs a mature woman aged between 50 and 60 for a relationship. Call: 08035894227 Oluwaseun Adeoti from Ibadan but

* Ă&#x192;

Ă&#x201A; # % height. She is looking for a serious and responsible man ready for marriage; should be 40 to 50 years of age. Call: 07051636530 X + 4 Ă&#x2026;

/ &# ! serious widower with kids (not a % Ă # Ă&#x192; Ă&#x2013; years for marriage. Call: 08137828007 Anuoluwa, 40, widow with kids based in Kwara State wants a responsible man for marriage. Call: 07017733913 Temitope, 28, from Osun State needs

! Ă&#x192;Ă?

48 yrs for a serious relationship. Call: 08143949051 ! 0 " *

" &

# !

relationship. Call: 08168379901 John from Abuja, songwriter and singer is looking for a good woman from 28 yrs and above for a serious relationship. Call: 08104949506 Yormight, 38, from Ibafo, Ogun State, 2 "

/ &# # !

Call: 08053871003 Peter, 27, needs a lady from 19 to 23 for relationship. Call: 08146243956

Which are my wifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s safe days?

# % Ă&#x201A; ! ĂĄ # 4 Ă&#x201A; #

4

# % Ă&#x201A;

å 2 her period last month on the 27th and this ¸ % %

Ă&#x201A; ! !

Peter, Badagry

Dating Calls

::@ : 9 @ = @ 6 > 8: :;: @94 8: =: 6 9 9 @ 8: <9 :;: @94 of her menstrual cycle. The safe period refers to the window period where a woman is less likely to >: J6:> 9 8:4 89;: J6 : :@ :6 6 :?

The normal womanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s menstrual cycle is supposed <9 [\ @94 ? 8: : <4 @94 : >8 ]^ 96:

@:6:@ :6 <: ?:? 9 A =9 < C:<4 89;: 9 baby through unprotected intercourse, all other

days are safe. The cycle is considered to begin with 8: 56 @94 7<::@ > 9 @ : @ A8: 8: 7<::@ > 96 9>9 ? J > 89;: :K @ 6 > 8: _ 9 : J:6 @Q Q <LJ6 8 >8? < A =: 89;: 66:> <96 4 <: 9 @ 8: 4 <: <: > 8 9 ;964 6 = A =: A =: ? 89 Q A84 8: L 9<<:@ _ 9 : J:6 @Q 6 8 89 9 : 9 @ Q 7:D:6 : @ = 6 8:6 69 :J ;: =: 8 @ < C: 8: 69< J << J6:;: A9 :@ J6:> 9 : ?

Do you have a relationship or an emotional issue to share or seek advice on? Contact the number above (SMS only).

Bibilari, self-employed Nigerian needs ! # !

relationship. Call: 08033628223 I am a 36-yearold Muslim. I need a good-looking Muslim lady from 20 to Ă&#x192; ! ! ! is serious and ready for marriage.

Call: 07062337888 I am Tokunboh, AA genotype, " &

! stature. I need a lady between ages 23 and 35. Call: 07037792116

88

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Way of Life â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Nigeriansâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; competing against Nigerians

Chiwetel ejiofor Ezinne Okparaebo

Ime Udoka

By Amina Brai Omoike

A

s the ASUU strike enters day 90 today, many Nigerian students in federal and state universities are choosing to take up menial jobs to keep themselves busy. A lot more have decided to undergo vocational trainings in tailoring, hairdressing, bead making, catering and technical works amongst other things.

Brain drain is no longer a new phenomenon â&#x20AC;&#x201C; scenarios like this have played out many times in the past with many promising students having to sit at home for many months on end. This has resulted in parents who

abroad to study. Some others just choose to relocate for the proverbial Ă&#x2020; ! =

#

foreign lands and make success out of themselves. As if that isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t enough, many more naturalize and dump the green-white-green for other national

Andre Iguodala

colours.

For Joy, a blogger in the Diaspora, most Nigerians would love to return home but are discouraged by many issues. â&#x20AC;&#x153;As a Nigerian in the Diaspora, I would love to go back after my education to pursue my own dreams but realistically, we are faced with obstacles that make many Diasporans to become reluctant to return back to Africa to start up their own businesses.

One is the political climate in Nigeria.

Despite a democratic system in place, the political climate is still full of corruption and lack of transparency. If we compare our political history to a developing country such as Malaysia, you will see some similarity as both countries received independence two years apart from each other from British rule. In Malaysia, a person can literally start a business in less of week versus Nigeria which is 30 plus days. Interestingly enough, there is an increasing Nigerian base in Malaysia.

In other countries, hard work can actually turn into a successful business like Chris Aire who has created a jewellery empire or Kase Lawal a wellknown business man in the oil sector.

In Nigeria, there are many businesses %

" ! as well just as many growing because of ties these companies have with the governmentâ&#x20AC;?. Other factors include lack of infrastructure, lack of touch with the happenings in Nigeria, â&#x20AC;&#x153;In India, a person from the Diaspora sits on parliament. Chinese have groups in the Diaspora that actually % 1! 0

4# look at Liberia, they allow their citizens in the Diaspora to vote in government elections. Yes, we can say we have â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; in the government who are

!

7

! what can we say they have done? We have groups in the Diaspora who are there to help Nigerian entrepreneurs invest back into Nigeria, but instead it becomes a power struggle of who

Sophie Okonedo

will lead the group. In this area, the 7

! %

in and out of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;?.

For many, it is the sense of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;securityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; that comes with living abroad. Hear Miriam: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I had a problem with my marriage and many people â&#x20AC;&#x201C; family and friends â&#x20AC;&#x201C; advised i returned home to Nigeria. Before I relocated, I had a good job in the banking sector and was earning a lot of money. I thought about it but I realised I couldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t. Being in the UK, I am sure that my daughter will be well-taken care of â&#x20AC;&#x201C; even if not by me, but by the government. My daughter has a future and that is very important to meâ&#x20AC;?, she explains.

The stories abound of many Nigerians doing well in other continents. We have Chimamanda Adichie, the award-winning writer and poet as well as Thomas Ikimi

$ > > % titled â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Legacyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;, featuring Idris Elba.

Last year, Ondo State-born Professor 4 '

black Vice-Chancellor of University of Illinois in the United States of America. He is a naturalized American

Physicist of Nigerian descent. He was the Dean, College of Engineering at the University before the University Board of Trustees selected him to be the next &0 # ' '

and Provost, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

Last year also, 22-year-old Emmanuel Ohuabunwa made history at John Hopkins University, United States of ' " man to make a Grade Point Average of 3.98 out of 4.0 to bag a degree in Neurosciences in the university. He was also adjudged as having the highest honours during the graduation that was held on May 24, 2013. For

Yale University to pursue a degree in medicine. He was also inducted into Phi Beta Kappa Society, a prestigious honour group that features membership of 17 US Presidents, 37 US Supreme Court Justices, and 136 Nobel Prize winners. After his graduation last year, he reportedly said he faced a lot of bullying from his peers. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Some asked me if I lived in mud huts and ate faeces for breakfast. I remember one day, when I was walking to the school bus, a boy came from behind and punched me in the face, called me an African and walked away. It took everything in me not to retaliate. I knew that God had put me in the U.S for a purpose and it did not involve

!

wrong things. > % poor education system in Nigeria contributed to his familyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s emigration Continued on page 89

Brain drain is no longer a new phenomenon â&#x20AC;&#x201C; scenarios like this have played out many times in the past with many promising students having to sit at home for many months on end. This has resulted in parents who can afford it sending their children abroad to study. Some others just choose to relocate for the proverbial â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;greener pasturesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

89

Way of Life Hair loss Consultant Nkem Okeke (08023871004) info@herbalhairgrowth.com.ng Chimamanda

Femi Oke

â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Nigeriansâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; competing against Nigerians Continued from page 88 Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192; Âż

! #

" !

4 " my uncle seven years to graduate with

! % " only four years. A second problem was the corruption. We had heard of people going into universities, because they

" 4 also heard of a few cheating scandals, where people would pay someone to " Ă&#x201A; # of the exam a few days before,â&#x20AC;? he said. " # Southern University at New Orleans.

In Hollywood also, Nigerians are not # ! ' ! # " & º % = > " & š

! + industry (Nollywood) with his role in = Ă&#x2020;* 1 ' !+ =6 others are doing well in the West.

One of such is London-born Adewale '" ! &' + > !

4 " ! Ă&#x17D; > also played major roles in 50 Centsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Get Rich or Die Tryinâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;The LOSTâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;.

! 0 0 " š # â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Aeon Fluxâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;, award-winning Sophie " Ă&#x2020;> X = $

Anozie in â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Conan the Barbarianâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;, 0 + # Ă&#x2020;2 = $ " $ ! Ă&#x2020;

= ! 2 " Ă&#x2020; Twilight Sagaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;, Annie Ngozi Ilonzeh in Ă&#x2020; "

Âş Lightening Thiefâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;.

In the sporting world, Nigerians

" ' football, athletics, soccer are numerous " # "

' " 4" 7 !

! š " 4 " 7 "

0 ! > " +! 4 " 6 ! 4 4

Idonije, Chidi Iwuoma, Ade Jimoh, Ovie Mughelli, Eric Ogbogu, Adewale Ogunleye, 0 !"" " ' " !

Oshinowo in American Football and Oguchi Onyewu, Amaechi Igwe, Ugo Ihemelu, Bo Oshoniyi who are soccer players.

In the last Olympics held in London, there

% $ / Britain team. Even at that, several others who

!

Athletics for ignoring them.

0 ! ! ! * " are both of Nigerian ancestry. They both represented Great Brirtian. Others are Francis " ! ' ! ! ' !"

4# 7 "

" # /

!

' " ! Ă? "

Philips Idowu who represented Great Britain in Menâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s triple jump, Anthony Alozie who

'! ! ! "

part of the 4x100 relay team in Canada, Ezinne "

# $ Ă&#x2026; 7 ' " + ! # + in the 400m category, Andre Iguodala plays

" # 2' " " # $ '

" # 0 ' 4"!

= Ă&#x2013; Ă&#x201A; Relay for France, Innocent Emeghara plays for # # 2 ç On television, television levision, Nigeria Ni had ad a telev evision n hosts on CNN N in thee p persons of Adaora presented a Udojii who w prese esented the programme gramm mme Court urt TV.

"

" the former weather mer weathe m ther girl on CNN. N. Shee p presented ed weatherr segm segments for or the

Ă&#x2020; !

Ă&#x2020; !

Todayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Wor â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;World Newsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;.

World News ewsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;.

She also regularly o regul gularly hosted hos â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Inside Afr Africaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and nd Tony y "!

the DJ on the Ellen DeGeneres eres show. er In thee music industry, y, we % "

"

of Walee and Chamillionaire llionaire who aree both rappers. s.

Despite ite all of these hese "

"

there are re still many Nigerianss who have ave come "

and made ade a successful ful name for themselves. mselves.

Hair we go again

I

t is common to hear people complain about hair loss problems- and even more common to hear people complain about how theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve used several products and concoctions to try re-growing their hair to no avail.

Hair loss is a common problem for both men and women and can be absolutely devastating, particularly to women. People experiencing hair loss (Alopecia) and premature

# #

# #& ! % often introverted. >

!

50% of women of all ages at one time or another; on the other hand, about 40% of men have noticeable hair loss by age 35, 65% by age 60, and 80% by age 80. The average person loses 50 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 100 strands of hair everyday (medically proven, but I personally believe that could be an over-stretch for African-American hair) but nearly all of this hair is regenerated as long as the hair follicle remains.

When hair loss goes beyond that level, then it would be right for you to be concerned about the reason for your hair loss and its treatment where possible. >

! appearance and our appearance

! # Ă&#x2122; " it or not- our career. People often judge others by their appearance, and hair loss is generally seen as

# "

people. Because hair is so strongly tied to our overall appearance, career discriminations against bald people and those who are visibly losing their hair could be one of the hidden costs of hair loss amongst other costs .Consider the results of a survey in the United States of America ! $ " Âş ĂŁ ' % ¸ü % Ă&#x2013;ĂĽ

% & " "

ã ¸�ü #

! % % + % ! % # % @!

ĂŁ 4 " #

! " Ă&#x201A; 4 ! # ! " ĂŁ Ă?Ă&#x2013;ĂĽ #

%

Ă&#x20AC; " Ă + ! women, are usually passed in favour of ! % ! "

Women go to great expense to hide % #

!1

! # @! utilize hairstyles that further aggravates the problem; men are often left totally clueless as to how to arrest the situation. Recently, I received a call from an almost hysterical male client. He was concerned that he was going bald and ladies had started to turn down his advances because they considered him to be too old- and he was only 28 years old! His question? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Madam, how do I get married if ladies are already rejecting me because of this growing bald patch on my head? " 4 ! = %

@! ! 4 "

predicament.

Most people have no idea that there are many causes of hair loss ranging from genetics, health issues, to everyday lifestyle.

2 "

# ageing. Others do not realize that their hair

Ă&#x2122; " # & !

2 " something can be done to correct it in certain cases. In subsequent editions of this column,

% " Âş Causes of hair Loss; Prevention of hair loss; Types of hair loss; Treatment of hair loss; and of course, routine hair care practices for healthy and lustrous hair. *We would love to hear from you our valued readers, so if you have questions on !

! " ! hair loss or hair growth experiences, write us an email on info@herbalhairgrowth.com.ng

90

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Nigeria @ 53 School leavers in the 60s better than PhD holders of today â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Balarabe Musa Elder statesman, Balarabe Musa, the Chairman of Conference of Nigerian Political Parties (CNPP) and former governor of old Kaduna State, told BABA NEGEDU in this interview that PHD holders of today has no capacity to perform better than secondary school leavers in the 60s.

A

s someone that was around during independence, can you make a comparison of the security situation then in 1960 and today?

Well let me deal with the situation as it concerns the state of the nation on October 1, 1960. As at that time, I was a mature civil servant, having reached the rank of Assistant Ă&#x201A; ! % % % 4 % always been in the opposition though I was a civil servant, barred by law from participating in partisan politics, but we rebel with some reason and participated within the limit of Fundamental Human Rights. By 1960, the #

from the mood now, then there was real hope for Nigeria, people cared and knew the possibilities for Nigeria, taking into account the human and natural resources of the country. The people were patriotic in the sense that in spite of the regional set up, people wanted a united progressive Nigeria. We were a neo-colonial country, but the leaders had a standard in every aspect of life and they were not prepared to go below that and if anybody tried, he was brought back in line peacefully. The leaders were not thieves to the extent that anybody who stole even a kobo of public funds was bound to be investigated and prosecuted and if found guilty, sentenced, whoever he was. But the situation now is

In terms of Security In terms of security, we did not have this organized violence leading to loss of lives %

to the situation. In those days, organized violence and other insecurity issues occur # # $ like today, when organized crime in many forms; religious, ethnic, economic or whatever happens on a large scale, culminating in the 1980 Maitasine riots in many parts of the north, which resulted in massive loss of lives, yet nobody was prosecuted. Nothing of those days is in existence today, if you see any at all, it is portrayed negatively. The issue of unemployment which is the major contributor of insecurity did not exist at this threatening stage. Here the north, during

! a secondary school leaver has a job on the completion of studies. At times, three months before completing school, a job is waiting and with a living wage, even in the south where we had some problems of unemployment by 1960, it was almost unthinkable for a secondary school leaver to be without job for three months, but of course today a secondary school leaver had no hope of employment for life.

In education The same thing with education; education

Musa

i t ll free f throughout th h t Nigeria, Ni i freer f was virtually in the north than in the south. But even in the south, the aids granted by the Federal and the regional governments to public schools virtually made education free. But even if you remove the aids given to private institutions,

#

hardworking peasants. As at then, you will

#

in the south to educate their children without any government assistance up to university level because the parents have gainful employment, whether in the public service or in the private sector unlike today when a public servant, even to the rank of permanent secretary may not be able to educate more than one child, not just because of the cost, but because everything has been privatized.

On quality On that, there is no comparison, for example one of the reasons for the strike by Academic 2 # %

reports is that they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have facilities to teach well, they are producing graduates that cannot construct a sentence and they are not happy about it. As at 1960, the quality of education was very high, anybody that was educated up to secondary school was really sound in the real sense of the word and capable. But today, you have people up to PHD level without the capacity to perform because of the low quality of education.

Heathcare By 1960, medical treatment was free in government hospitals, and even in private

2 !

Even when the cost was beyond the income of the patient in the south, the hospital and the doctors were so comfortable that they ! "

that is not the case today. Now, if you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have money, you just go and take the dead body of your relation, and you even have to pay money to take the dead body. That is

!

% ! compare really.

In terms of equipment, drugs Well what do you want me to say, it is the same thing, in the north, and I believe to a large extent it is the same in the south; school children in hostels received the same kind of treatment as senior civil servants if they were

4

$

section in the hospital where they are treated,

!

made to use facilities as the colonialists because of the importance of education. They were given special treatment. Going outside was unthinkable because the hospital was good enough, but today, everybody has to care for

# 4# ! %

who can pay for you, you go overseas, and !

We had great hopes at Independence...

Continued from Page 12

could have developed much more, much faster than we are now, considering the resources we have had at our disposal, tthe billions or trillions of dollars that

% !

¸Ă&#x192; y years. That is precisely what Nigerians a are saying, and to that extent, I agree with tthem.

On security, Ibrahim said â&#x20AC;&#x153;in 1960, there w was no problem with security at all; you ccould go anywhere, sleep anywhere with b both eyes closed. There was nothing like tterrorism, armed robbery, kidnapping a and all the criminalities that we are now eexperiencing. I remember even in 1976

4 $ !

S Service in Lagos and came to Maiduguri

4 % & 1 tthe Babaro GRA. I wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t locking my car. I

Ă&#x192; 4 cclub and come back, I just keep the car in tthe garage; I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t lock the car itself. When I enter my house, I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t lock the outside g gate; it is only the door to my bedroom I used to lock. This is even as recent as 1976. Security was fantastic; it was very good. But over the years, everything has deteriorated; you canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t sleep with your eyes closed again, armed robbers are all over the place; kidnappers are all over the place; pen robbers are also all over the place and all sorts of security challenges that are now witnessed left, right and centre in Nigeria. So things have really gone very bad in the area of security in the

¸Ă&#x192;

Also commenting, Secretary-General # '# # & ! & ! ! group, Chief Sehinde Arogbofa said there

$ # today and pre-Independence era.

He said lack of true federalism in the operation of government also caused the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s woes in the area of development.

According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;in the 60s, we had a true federal system of government where leaders like Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe, Alhaji Ahmadu Bello and Chief Obafemi Awolowo among others had the control and doing very well in their various regions. This was the time Awolowo was able to make the Western region a pride not only in Nigeria but in Africa as a whole in terms of infrastructure. That was when we had the Nigerian Television Authority, Liberty Stadium, good roads and agriculture. Then Azikiwe and Ahmadu Bello did the same in the East and North respectively. That was the time we can say Nigerians enjoyed true federalism. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Many of the people in government nowadays donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t understand the meaning of true federalism, and I believe they " ! !

they pretend they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know. Also, we cannot compare the type of technology we have now to what we had in those days.

7 % ! the quantity of everything we have then cannot be compared with what we have this time. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The expectation of the people is very high but they canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t get it from the government; it is very unfortunate. We have been having a progressive decay right from the days of the military; the authoritarian military system also crippled a lot of things, aiding the decay.

We also have poverty of leaders. At the federal level, we are unable to get good leaders who are detribalised. These are some of the things that have been going from one president to the other; it is very unfortunate.â&#x20AC;?

The Afenifere chieftain, however, noted that the best way to solve the myriad of problems is to convene a constitutional conference that would enable all the peoples of the regions of the country to discuss the way forward.

His words: â&#x20AC;&#x153;We have to start from

somewhere. Of recent, President Jonathan and the Senate President appeared to have agreed that we should talk now; we should have a constitutional conference where all the regions will speak and discuss Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s problems and the way forward. It is necessary to discuss the problems facing us as a people, and chart a course forward.â&#x20AC;?

Elder statesmen, Dr. Olapade Agoro, Prof. Sabitu Ariyo Olagoke, Rev. Adetunji Adeonigbagbe and Apostle Jeremiah Adeyeye recommended intercessory prayers and fasting for Nigeria and leaders at all levels of government as part of this yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Independence anniversary celebration.

Agoro, a former presidential candidate of the National Action Council (NAC) who spoke with Saturday Newswatch asked: â&#x20AC;&#x153;What are we celebrating on October 1? How can we celebrate in a country where the ruling political parties at state and federal levels are misruling themselves and leading the nation into disarray? Oneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s fear and warning is that the military should not strike.

He observed that Nigeria has never had it as bad as it currently does, adding that one only hopes â&#x20AC;&#x153;it would not be worse the way our leaders are going about it particularly the ruling parties at all levels.â&#x20AC;?

The former NAC boss added: â&#x20AC;&#x153;One can however safely say that President Goodluck Jonathan is seemingly gaining experience and should be allowed a peace of mind by his party in order to lead the nation aright.â&#x20AC;?

He pointed out that the factionalisation of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) into

% caused confusion in the country and heat in the polity, warning that the situation is not good for the country.

He advised the ruling parties to live by example.

Prof. Olagoke, the Spiritual Head of Shafaudeen-In-Islam Worldwide, who is also Dean of Faculty of Engineering, Federal Polytechnic, Ilaro, blamed the Federal Government for not addressing pressing issues like insecurity, youth unemployment and education.

For him, if the unemployment issue is holistically addressed, the problem of insecurity would be largely solved, pointing out that gainfully employed people would not get involved in violence or crime.

He called on all religious leaders to, instead of making merry during the anniversary, intercede for the country and its leaders, adding that they should be courageous enough to rightfully counsel those in authority.

Rev. Adeonigbagbe, General Overseer of Celica Church of Christ in Ibadan, called for spiritual revolution, saying that God is ready to bail the country out the troubles confronting it. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The anniversary is good but it must be celebrated with fasting and prayer, not drinking alone at Government Houses. The governors and President are surrounded by sycophants who will not tell them the feelings of the masses;

!

6

to elaborate; wasteful celebration,â&#x20AC;? he advised.

The clergyman warned that if the issue of second term is not carefully handled by the leaders, there might be further crisis.

Bishop of Light of God Church in Lokoja, Kogi State, Rev. Benjamin Emeka Aniereobi, said the country has fared well in several areas.

He explained that though Nigeria could not be said to have achieved a total breakthrough when compared with other nations it started the journey with, there Continued on Page 91

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Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Nigeria @ 53 We had great hopes at Independence...

Continued from Page 90

Broad Street, Lagos... in 1960

Carter Bridge, Lagos ... in 1960

Yaba, Lagos... in 1960

Independence Square, Lagos... in 1960

Groundnut pyramid in Kano... in 1960

has been considerable improvement in all sectors.

He said infrastructurewise, villages that did not have electricity prior to Independence now have it.

The 72-year-old clergyman said although there are hitches here and there in the power sector, with the privatisation of the sector, he was optimistic of â&#x20AC;&#x153;a radical departure from the past, just like we have in the telecommunication sector.â&#x20AC;?

He recalled that before Independence, Lokoja, the colonial headquarters of Nigeria, had only a single road, leading from Kabba to Kaduna, but now there are many roads in the town that could take

On education, he said the country is fast developing as children of school age who did not have the opportunity of western education before Independence now have it in abundance in the country, though the cost of training is now very high compared to what it was in the colonial days.

But the Executive Director of the Centre # >! X 0 1 X !

(CHRCR), a human right group based in Lokoja, Mr. Idris Abdul Miliki, said Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s journey of 53 year has been full of ups and downs, as such could not be given a pass mark.

He stated that the country has not made appreciable progress due to corruption.

Miliki explained that in the preIndependence era, there was free education, gainful employment and that corruption was at its barest minimum, but today, he lamented, corruption has eaten deep into the social fabric of the country.

The activist alleged that corruption in the polity greatly contributed to the insecurity in the country.

A member of the Bauchi State House of Assembly, Abdulkadir Mohammed Wahu, who claimed to be eight years old at Independence, said he was among the young boys that carried Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Green / 1 % 7 š village in Bauchi State during jubilations

! 4 1960.

He alleged that Nigeria started derailing during the military administration of General Yakubu Gowon.

According to him, Gowonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s regime which claimed that â&#x20AC;&#x153;the problem of Nigeria was not money but how to spend the money,â&#x20AC;? squandered the opportunity to industrialise the economy. â&#x20AC;&#x153;If Gowon had industrialised the nation, the problem of unemployment and insecurity would have been over and Nigeria would have prospered far beyond its present status. â&#x20AC;&#x153;If Gowon had invested in six key sectors of the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economy such as power, transportation, petrol-chemical, health, education and agriculture, today ! % ! and people of other countries would come in search of greener pasture; but unfortunately the reverse is now the case.â&#x20AC;?

Wahu listed bribery, corruption and bad leadership as being responsible for Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s backwardness. He traced the origin of bribery and corruption to the civil war period, and warned that if care is not taken, the country might still witness a repeat.

His words: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Bribery and corruption emanated after the civil war, and if we are not careful, this problem will consume us.

Our leaders are concerned with enriching themselves and not the progress and development of the country. Nigerians are wicked to themselves.â&#x20AC;?

On the issue of insecurity bedevilling the country, Wahu traced the genesis to the assassination of former Head of State, General Murtala Mohammed, which he

claimed brought about division in the Nigerian Army with the soldiers dividing alongside ethnic and religious lines, thereby compromising their professional calling.

He said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;There was no other reason for the Boko Haram insurgency because we have the soldiers, police and other security agents, and if they will stand and work according to their professional calling, which is to protect the lives and property of Nigerians, this problem of insecurity will be over.â&#x20AC;?

He lampooned General Ibrahim Babangidaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s regime for initiating the collapse of the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s education system by dumping the British system of education - the 6:3:3:4 system â&#x20AC;&#x201C; which, he noted, was implemented half-heartedly.

For the Iyalode of Egbaland, Mrs. Alaba Lawson, a nation that pays lip service to education has foreclosed future civilisation and development. Lawson, who reminiscenced on 53 years of nationhood, said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I went to school during Awolowoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s time. Education was free then; but in a fee-paying private school of today, we cannot compare what we had then with what obtains now. When I was in primary one, I could read a newspaper. Then our

6

love. I can still picture my teacher writing on the blackboard in my school - St. Jamesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Primary School, Idi- Ape. And I can still remember the quotable quotes that were pasted round the walls in our classroom. Thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s what kept us active and looking forward to the future. They %

! our future, which we are savouring today. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I enjoyed Awolowoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s free education. I want government to go back to that. Then, we had fee-paying schools but they were very few. Because my father was a strong member of Anglican Church and an

# for secondary school education; thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Abeokuta Girlsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Grammar School. You can see the work of the missionaries. â&#x20AC;&#x153;When they established a Church, the next thing they did was to build a school because they value education and made us read our Bible day by day. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Not only the Christians, even the Muslims also did the same thing. Thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s why we have the Ansar- U-Deen, NawarU-Deen schools. The cost of building was cheap then. You could build with only N10,000.

Not only education is taking much money from us now, but also cars. My

& " & ! me at a cost of 750 pounds and they even gave me 10 per cent discount. I used it for almost 15 years before I gave it out. I didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want to part with it because it was

4 ! ¸ Ă&#x2013; ! car for N2,350. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We should look back and see where we have derailed. I think we have a problem of leadership. Because, our leaders then, ' 'š " # $ =

they asked for Independence. But tragedy struck in 1966 when those boys toppled the government. Where are they today? If you do well, you reap what you sow. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s why Yoruba would say that the king who reigned when the society was at ! % # "

the one that reigned when the society was in chaos. But you will be remembered for what you stand for during your lifetime.

The fathers of the nation meant well # !

! '# was in Nigeria, thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s in the Southwest.

%

'#

in Nigeria. Pyramid of cocoa, pyramid of groundnuts, coals. The exchange rate of our money was high. If you took N1000 Continued on Page 92

92

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

Nigeria @ 53 Views from Niger Delta Nath Omame, Amaka Agbu & Uchenna Nwanfo

Owolabi Adenus,, Yola

F

A

t the twilight of imperial colonial subjugation and the imminent dawn of political independence, what were the individual and collective aspirations of the people of the Niger Delta, essentially after Shell BP, as it was then known, had discovered crude oil in commercial quantities, in Oloibiri, Rivers State.

Chief Isaiah Wobo, who retired from the Post X % 2

! department of Post and Telecommunications, # #

#! Âż4 "

system for 30 years before I retired. Have been

ĂĄ >

" ĂĄÂť > @! Âż4 % ! companies, but we all know that their emergence was fueled by the sad failure of the postal system in the eighties. I am not happy with what have happened to our postal service.

The advent of motorcycle, popularly known as "

# ! # !

Âť > ! Âş Âż me a place in the Post and Telecommunications department retired from the railways in Lagos. He lived in the Railways Quarters ! / # yourself. What did our leaders do with our

ĂĄ ! leaders prefer tankers to the railways in the

# % ! ĂĄÂť Alabo Pepple, who retired as a headmaster, insisted that the quality of those they produced

2 * % 0

60â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s, few years after independence were as bright as our current secondary school leavers.

He claimed that the standard set by the colonial government was still meticulously adhered to as at that time. Âż$ % the idea of bribing school authorities to secure

# ! either study hard to pass your examinations or you sit idly to your own detriment. Now, I hear parents go to great length to arrange

# > Ă&#x17D;Âť > lamented.

Richard Woika, who retired as a senior

Clark

Clerk in charge of card issuance at the general hospital, in Port Harcourt, said he was a young man when Nigeria gained independence from Britain. Is it not embarrassing that our leaders and the wealthy continue to run abroad

"ĂĄ 2 % been doing with all the monies that have been ! #

ĂĄ As Nigeria celebrates its 53rd independence anniversary, Nigerians from the Niger Delta region have reacted rather sadly to the current situation in the country, especially in the area of infrastructural development.

According to a traditional ruler from 7 2 >X # ! " (JP), Ovie of Idjerhe who spoke to Saturday $

# grew up to see that they were ruled by colonial

= " Âż

why we agitated for independence which was % X ! Ă&#x192;Âť He said Nigeria has not achieved what the political leaders aspired for; pointing out that peace is still a problem in the country.

On the area of health, he noted that the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s health system is lagging behind, wondering why Nigerian leaders are still # Âż ! politicians and leaders go overseas for medical treatment shows that we have not arrived at the % # ! Ă&#x201A; Âť

Nigeria fares well â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Cleric Ademu Idakwo,, Lokoja j

B

# * # / 0 !

Lokoja, Kogi State, Rev. Benjamin Emeka Aniereobi, said the country has fared well in several areas.

He explained that though, Nigeria could not be said to have achieved a total breakthrough when compared with other nations it started the journey with, there has been considerable improvement in all sectors.

He said infrastructural-wise, villages that were not connected to electricity before the independence are now enjoying electricity.

The 72-year-old clergy said although there are hitches here and there in the power sector of the country, with the privatisation of the sector the nation should expect a radical departure from the past just like we have in the telecommunication sector.

He recalled that before Independence, Lokoja, the colonial headquarters of Nigeria, had only a single road, leading from Kabba to Kaduna, but now there are many roads in the town that could take one to any destination of his choice.

On education, he said the country is fast

Unpatriotic elements hurting Nigeria â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Ex-Dep Gov

developing as children of school age who did not have the opportunity of western education before independence now have it in abundance in the country, though the cost of training is now very high compared to what it was in the colonial era.

But the Executive Director of the Centre # >! X 0 1 X !

(CHRCR), a human right group based in * " + 4 ' ! " $ =

journey of 53 year has been full of ups and downs and as such could not be given a pass mark.

He stated that the country has not made appreciable progress due to corruption in high places. " Ă&#x201A; & independence era, there was free education, gainful employment and that corruption was at its barest minimum, but that today ! " %

in the country.

The activist alleged that corruption in the polity greatly contributes to the in-security situation in the country which is presently posing as a serious threat to the corporate existence of the nation.

7 ! / % # #! / 2 7 % !

applauded Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s leaders for laying a solid foundation for the Independence of the country, stressing that the structure put in place has made the nation to become one indivisible entity, considering the present security challenges confronting it.

Barau, a former deputy to Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, in an interview with Saturday Newswatch, cautioned those he described as unpatriotic citizens, accusing them of denting the image of the country by referring to it as a failed state. He said in terms of quality education and infrastructural development, Nigeria has risen above its contemporaries.

According to him, nobody dreams bad dream; one seeks good one for his country.

The dream of our founding fathers is to have a united country, which we are proud of today.

But Nigeria cannot be isolated from the issue of insecurity challenge ravaging the world as we are witnessing in some parts of the nation.

He noted that two evils - corruption and violence - cannot be completely wiped away # !

/ destroyed the biblical Noahâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s generation bcause of similar deeds. Âż Ă&#x201A;

!

Âť

!

population as the major factor slowing down the pace of development in the country.

He argued that Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s standard of education before Independent remains the same, arguing that the various governments over the years have not derailed.

He said pupils that went to school in prep-Independence era knew nothing about computers, noting that it is available to the present generation of students. For him, that is an indication of advancement in standard of education. $

! Âş Âż4 educational system is the same thing, but in practice it varies because of the various indices that come into to play. One, the population and the nature of society as well as technological advancement. Our society has changed drastically; we donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have the same structure of society as we had before. The basic need of society is the family need. The family need has broken down the world over, not only in Nigeria. For example, 50 percent of the marriages in America broke down before their 5th anniversary and 40 percent of young men donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t come under the authorities of their fathers; that means the society has completely changed because there was discipline in those day but now there is no longer discipline.

We had great hopes at Independence...

Continued from Page 91

" ! ! ! Ă&#x192;¸ ! ! ĂĄ ! / & ! &/ money to the Bank and return with an envelope.

I am still waiting for the government that will make us what our forefathers wanted us to be. Because we have oil, our leaders are now buying houses all over the Âť A Warri-based legal practitioner # ' / Commissioner for Justice in Delta State, Chief Victor Otomewo (SAN), said the nation has nothing to celebrate in all the sectors of human endeavour.

He said unless we tackle the problems of looting and corruption, there could never be any development in the country.

Chief Otomewo noted that Nigeria has failed economically, socially and politically, adding that something must be

Public Water Tap ... in 1960

done urgently by the political leaders to redress the slide towards total failure. Âż !

economically, socially and politically. It is a failed state, I dare say. We even broke the record against the prediction of an international security agency that Nigeria # Ă&#x2026; ¸ 4 Ă&#x2026; Ă&#x192;

we have already failed in all sectors. Is it education you want to talk about when our students are at home for three months ĂĄ 4

ĂĄ % failed in job creation. We have failed in creating a conducive environment for jobs to thrive. We have failed in the agricultural sector. In fact, we have failed in all

Âť

Additional reports by Ted Odogwu, Baba Negedu, Nankpah Bwakan, Taiye Agbaje, Kenneth Ofoma, Bolu-Olu Esho, Owolabi Adenusi, Peter Dada, Alphonsus Eze and Sakin Babalola.

Palm oil, South East, 53 years ago

Saturday Newswatch, September 28, 2013

93

Surveillance Traffic gridlock excites criminals â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Security expert Dipo Okeyomi is a security expert with a passion for a crime-free society. He spoke with TUNDE BUSARI on the antics of criminals on highways. He also did an appraisal of the Nigeria Police and other security agencies in the country, and came out with a verdict that all hands must be on deck. Excerpts:

I

 !

Â&#x2DC;

Â

Â&#x203A;

Â&#x2122; !

Â&#x2122; The view is not far from the truth. It is an experience motorists pass through on daily basis. I think what really helps this problem is the dilapidated road we have everywhere. If the roads are okay, movement would be easy. There ! # 1 # % !

! " ! # criminal to bring out gun. The Federal / % ! Ă&#x201A;

especially the Lagos-Abeokuta Road and Apapa-Oshodi Expressway. Your question even reminds me that I was almost a victim of that experience some years ago.

Â&#x2DC; !

¨ It was such a funny experience because of the way it played out. I was driving ' ! X when this guy quietly walked to my side and asked me to bring my phone.

I pretended as if I was truly scared.

He was sure I was confused as I was searching for my phone. He did not know I was trying to ascertain whether the gun he pointed at me was a toy or real gun. When I realised it was a toy, I gave him my phone. It was a funny scene because other people did not know that I was being robbed. As he was walking away, I parked right there on the road and ran after him, grabbed him from the back and alerted the people.

He could not escape and I recovered my phone. I am not saying people should confront armed robbers. What I can say is that people should learn to be bold.

Fear is killing. Š Â&#x2DC; ! ÂŞ

Â

" Â&#x20AC;

Â

""

"Â&#x2DC; !"

Â&#x2DC; Nigeria Police is also at the receiving end, if the truth must be told. What do you expect from such a law enforcement agency under the condition they are operating? You donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t see them and feel protected because they are too vulnerable. They are vulnerable to all " # 1!

!

are becoming more helpless by the day.

That is why they look for assistance from even criminal elements of the society.

That is why they give information to criminals who they should ordinarily keep in the cells. Police stations are eyesores, to use a mild word. Armed

% % ! %

(bullet-proof vest). Do our police even have at all? They count the number of

bullets before they go for operation.

They donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t also service the equipment.

Some policemen, on transfer, sleep in the open spaces. They buy bread and beans at road sides. When I consider all these inadequacies, I shake my head in sympathy not only for them, but also for a country seriously in need of tight security to tackle those challenges facing us.

"

!

Â

!"

 Â

Â&#x203A; What do you expect under such circumstance? It must be a free for all indiscipline. If a DPO (Divisional Police Ă

% #! a patrol vehicle and seek assistance from a gas station, what do you call that? He has compromised because one way or the other he would compensate the donor with his own service too even when the donor is a criminal that needs to be dealt with. That is the situation in Nigeria. But I must add !

regard. Unfortunately, Nigerians donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t know this or pretend not to know.

Whenever you hear a shootout between customs men and smugglers, it means their negotiation has broken down.

Government needs to do something about this failed system. A country naturally faces security threat when its custom fails to carry out their duty. Have you ever cared to ask how and where those weapons used by Boko Haram and others come from? Government needs to be proactive so that our loose security system would not land us in trouble.

! Â&#x2DC;

"

Â

What are we waiting for? State Police

# good result. We are where we are because the authorities are not facing the truth in this regard. Whoever says we are not ripe for it is not saying the truth. The person must be representing

4 $ than using a centrally-controlled law enforcement agency? Even aside from state police, there must be local and community police. This is what makes developed countries what they are 4 %

# the world and found that Nigeria needs to borrow from their security system structure. Unfortunately, we are good in politicising every sensitive issue in this country. But I must say that it is risky to mix politics with security issue because security sustains government.

Okeyomi

Without peace, government cannot work. This reminds me of what is going on in Rivers State. The government is not moving the way it is supposed to move because of the security issue at hand. The Commissioner of Police there, in my opinion is not helping

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# The Inspector General of Police must know that he is not a politician. So he must live above political manipulation.

A situation where a state governorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s movement is restricted is abnormal, and an embarrassment to the nation.

Nigeria Police is supposed to be neutral in a situation like this. There are more

There are lots to be done in terms of security consciousness in order to live a peaceful life.

Criminals are not super humans. They operate based strictly on research conducted on their targets

security challenges that need serious

heating up the polity. This is not a good reputation for Nigeria Police.

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with headquarters in the US. I am also a member of Industrial Security and Safety Operations of Nigeria under the chairmanship of Dr. Ona Ekhom, who trained me. My interest in security was boosted by the governor of Osun State,Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola some years ago. That was before he became the governor. He saw me and encouraged me to develop myself in the area. This made me to take some courses in the US, Turkey, Ireland and South Africa. And it is a worthwhile experience because I am now exposed to a lot of things involved in security.

 Most important of those things is the realisation that people need to be security conscious. My understanding of Nigerians shows that when it comes to security we relax too much. This is the loophole which criminals freely explored to dispossess people of their belongings. If you go to banks, you see how customers give themselves away to criminals, especially when they are at the counter. There are lots to be done in terms of security consciousness in order to live a peaceful life. Criminals are not super humans. They operate based strictly on research conducted on their targets.

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Saturday Newswatch www.mydailynewswatchng.com

-Tradition built on Truth

Vol. 01, No. 37

Saturday, September 28, 2013

N200

Nigeria: From consumption to production-oriented economy

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