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Daily Newswatch Thursday, February 20, 2014

news

National

Reps ask CBN to make N220bn MSME fund accessible *2j21 (0$.3( (00$18(/ ,5,2*%( $%8-$

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ouse of Representatives has called on the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to ensure that the N220 billion set aside as fund from which

the Micro-Finance Banks could borrow at 9 per cent interest rate and in turn lend to Micro, Small and Medium Scale Entrepreneurs (MSME) handy to the people. The House made the call following a motion by Patrick Ikhariale tagged

“The urgent need to monitor the intervention fund set aside for Micro, Small and Medium Scale Entrepreneurs (MSME) by the CBN.� jqxz{x|}}~ €  ‚|ƒz|}q€ „|z…€ |†€ †‚q€ ‡†‚€ € {nance conference held in Abuja, the CBN an-

nounced that it had set aside the N220 billion as fund from which MicroFinance Banks could borrow at 9 per cent interest rate and in turn lend to MSME. He said the fund is aimed at addressing the fund challenges being ex-

Rape: Court adjourns trial of four ‘soldiers’ to March 19

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n Abuja High Court yesterday adjourned to March 19, the trial of four dismissed soldiers charged with rape, to enable two new defence counsels to study the x|„q€{}q› News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reported that Nse Eywdip, 33; Ugwu Mathew, 23; Emezien Uzonna, 24; and Efosa Ikhomoregbe, 23, were arraigned on a 12-count charge bordering on conspiracy, rape, assault and armed robbery on January 23, 2013. Mr. Nanpon Wuyep, made

‚z„€ {ƒ„†€ |jjq|ƒ|’xq€ •�ƒ€ †‚q€ {ƒ„†€ |xx—„q… € ~”…zj € |•†qƒ€ taking over from Mr. Richard Ebier and Mrs. Ugbonna Labechi, who took over from Chris Ugwuatu that represented Mathew, Uzonna and Ikhomoregbe. Justice Mudashiru Oniyan–z€ {™q…€ †‚q€ …|†q€ |•†qƒ€ ‚q|ƒing an oral application by Wuyep and Labechi seeking more time to study the case {}q› The prosecution counsel, Mr. Adama Musa, did not object to the prayers of the two counsels. It would be recalled that on

|’—|ƒ~€ ¤ € |†€ †‚q€ }|„†€ „z z’–€ of the court, a prosecution witness, Inspector Olamide Olayemi, told the court that the four dismissed soldiers left their guard duty-post to commit the crime. Olayemi, while being led in evidence by the prosecutor, Musa, told the court that on the day of the incident, they were supposed to be on duty at the Airtel Mast, Wuse 2. “The accused persons left their guard duty-post in their Â?6xz|}€ z}—™€ |Â’ € |ƒÂ?q…€ ”z†‚€†‚qzƒ€Â?6xz|}€ƒzÂĽq„› “The accused persons ar-

rested the victims and collected N104,000 from them which they shared among themselves,â€? he said. It would also be recalled that the soldiers, who have already been dismissed from the Nigeria Army, were al}q–q…€†Â?€‚|‘q€xÂ?Â?Â?z q…€†‚q€ Â?:qÂ’xq€ “q†”qq’€ qxqÂ?“qƒ€ Τ€|’…€ qxqÂ?“qÂƒÂ€ά Â€ŒŠ§Œ €|†€ about 9pm at the River Plate Garden, Wuse 2, Abuja. ‚q€ Â?:qÂ’xq€ z„€ j—’z„‚|“}q€ under sections 97(1) and 298 and 283 of the Penal Code. If convicted they face a total of 35 years in prison. They pleaded not guilty.

perienced by MSME, and that the fund, according to the CBN, would be made available to Participating Financial Institution (PFI), thereby improving their capacity to meet the credit needs of MSME. Adding that the Governor of CBN, Mallam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, stated that the fund spexz{x|}}~€ �|…q€ jƒ�‘z„z�’€ for micro-credit which has “qq’€ z…q’†z{q…€ |„€ |€ ”|~€ to combat the prevalent poverty rate in the country and empower Nigerians to embark on ventures that would enable them become self-employed. He observed that despite the laudable nature of the fund, there are obvious hurdles envisaged in its implementation, stressing that the fund has made „jqxz{x€ jƒ�‘z„z�’„€ •�ƒ€ small farmers and women entrepreneurs towards faxz}z†|†z’–€q6xzq’†€jƒ�…—xq€ marketing in order to reduce post-harvest losses in the same vein, 60 per cent of the fund has been reserved for women to ensure that they have easy access to credit. Ikhariale is disturbed that 9 per cent lending rate xqz}z’–€ {™q…€ “~€ †‚q€ € seems rather too high, considering the groups of people the fund is meant for - mainly artisans, small farmers engaged in subsistence farming and small scale business owners.

5

NHIS needs N48bn to enrol public schools’ pupils

N

ational Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) yesterday said it would need N48 billion to enrol pupils in public primary schools for health insurance scheme. Executive Secretary, NHIS, ƒ›€ q�z€ ‚��|„ € …z„x}�„q…€ this in a statement issued by Mr. Ayo Osinlu, Head, Media and Public Relations, NHIS, in Abuja. Thomas said plans had reached advanced stage to ensure that the over 24 million pupils nationwide rexqz‘q€q:qx†z‘q€‚q|}†‚x|ƒq› He said that NHIS had been set aside 40 per cent of the required fund for the programme that will be held in the second quarter of 2014. “We have set aside part of the funds needed for the proposed project. “The balance is expected †�€ x��q€ •ƒ��€ †‚q€ “q’q{†z’–€ states and other stakeholders,� he said. He called for the deepening of the NHIS Millennium q‘q}�j�q’†€ �|}„€ |†qƒ’|}€ and Child Health projects in the 36 states of the Federation. Thomas commended state governments for the release of their counterpart funds for the programme. Thomas said the scheme was deploying an androiddriven platform and other Information and Communication Technology (ICT) equipment to fast track the registration processes for new enrolees.

Appoint new CJ for Rivers, NBA tells Amaechi 3$6&+$/ 1-2.8 $%8-$

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resident, Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), Chief Okey Wali, has appealed to Rivers State governor, RotiL-R: Representative of Nasarawa State Commissioner for Health, Mrs. Tosan Akabe; Head, Chemical Services, Federal mi Amaechi, to appoint the 0BDEGIJ &BKOPB )0& .BQU 'P VIWIXI 8YIZ &WIEPZIK )0& PBOEPBD ',* 8D[Z (\][^D[Z IKD 0BDEGIJ 'EPBGO[P 'P most senior judge in the state as Chief Judge of the state. -[_W^I *EXIK IO OWB ZIKI`BZBKO PBOPBIO [Q OWB )0& EK $Y^gI XB_OBPDIX This charge was contained in a press statement issued by the NBA in Abuja yeskuta Steel Company in plex in the Sub-Saharan „†qq}€ |’…€ †‚q€ „z–’z{x|’†€ terday, while reacting to the $'(08 ,'$.j2 /[\[gI the 2014 budget proposal, Africa. role it can play in enhanc- judgement of a Federal High enator, represent- during the budget defence Questioning the Min- ing our economy? If you Court on the appointment of ing Kogi Central of the Ministry of Mines ister of Mines and Steel, ask me, I will say Mr. most Senior Judge in the Riv qÂ’|†Â?ƒz|}€ z„- and Steel, conducted by Architect Musa Moham- President is just paying ers State Judiciary as the Chief trict, Nurudeen †‚q€ qÂ’|†q€ Â?Â?Â?z qq€ Â?’€ med Sada, at the budget lip service to the issue of Judge of Rivers State. Abatemi-Usman, Power and Steel. The NBA said, “It observes defence, Abatemi-Usman Ajaokuta Steel and steel has said that President with great concern that since “|†qÂ?zÂŽ „Â?|Â’ € zxq€ said “We spent billions for development in general. Goodluck Jonathan has Chairman, Senate Com- „†|:€ „|}|ƒzq„€ q‘qƒ~€ ~q|ƒ € “When he (Jonathan) August 2013, there has not not shown enough com- Â?z qq€ Â?’€ z–qƒ€ q}†| € yet we are where we were came to Lokoja, Kogi State, been a Chief Judge for Rivers mitment to steel develop- whose constituency host- as far as the revitalisa- during the electioneering State, which situation has rement in the country. ed the Ajaokuta Steel, tion of the Ajaokuta Steel period in 2011, the thrust sulted in the piling up of cases Abatemi-Usman, ac- noted that steel develop- Complex and National of his campaign promises and consequently caused cording to a statement ment is the bedrock of Iron Ore Mining Compa- for which our people voted unmitigated hardship to the issued by his Special As- any industrial revolution, ny is concerned. Where is for him was his pledge to Bench, the Bar, and Litigating sistant on Media and Pub- wondering how the Fed- the place of Ajaokuta Steel revive the Ajaokuta Steel Public in Rivers State. licity, Mr. Michael Jegede, eral Government wants to in our bid for industrial Complex. Over three years “The NBA therefore appeals observed while condemn- achieve the vision 20:2020 revolution? down the line, we’ve not to the Governor of Rivers ing the zero allocation for without the full operation ² Â?€ ”q€ „qqÂ?€ †Â?€ —’…qƒ- seen much from him in that State, His Excellency, Rt. Hon. capital projects in Ajao- of the largest steel com- stand the importance of regard.â€? Rotimi Ameachi to, in the in-

Senator tackles Jonathan on steel development

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terest of the Litigating Public, the Bar and the Bench, swear in the most Senior Judge in the Rivers State Judiciary as the Acting Chief Judge of Rivers State without prejudice to whatever his reaction might be to the judgement, while j— z’–€z’€��†z�’€†‚q€�|x‚z’ery to appoint a substantive Chief Judge for Rivers State,� the statement read in part. “We do not intend to dwell on the legalese and merits or …q�qƒz†„€�•€†‚q€�| qƒ€“q•�ƒq€ the Federal High Court, but we are concerned with the orders of the Federal High Court, which we believe, not only presents the solution but will also ameliorate the hardship occasioned by the absence of the Chief Judge in Rivers State,� the NBA added. However, Wali said the NBA “welcomes the judgement of the Federal High Court delivered on February 19, 2014, on the appointment of most Senior Judge in the Rivers State Judiciary as the Chief Judge of Rivers State.�


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Daily Newswatch

10

World Report THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 2014

Chinese leader proposes equal consultations on cross-Strait political differences 1990s the two sides started to engage with each other through the mainland’s i Jinping, genAssociation for Relations eral secretary Across the Taiwan Straits, of the Comand its Taiwan countermunist Party part, the Straits Exchange of China (CPC) Foundation. q |} z qq |z q q j| { q ~q| on Tuesday that crossthe two sides have imStrait consultations on poproved their relations to }z zx|} z:q q xq } an unprecedented degree. be on an equal basis under Chiefs of cross-Strait afthe One-China principle. fairs from the mainland Xi made the remarks and Taiwan met formally when meeting visiting q { z q z xq §¤¶¤ Kuomintang Honorary last week in Nanjing, capiChairman Lien Chan in tal of east China’s Jiangsu Beijing. Province. “Regarding the long-exCompatriots from both z z j }z zx|} z:q q xq sides have chosen the path across the Taiwan Strait, of peaceful development we are willing to hold conof cross-Strait relations, sultations with the Taiwan a correct choice that safeside on an equal basis unguards cross-Strait peace, der the One-China principromotes common develple and make reasonable opment, helps realise the arrangements,” Xi said. Xi Jinping (right), general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, meets with Kuomintang rejuvenation of the Chi“I believe that people on Honorary Chairman Lien Chan in Beijing, capital of China, February 18, 2014. nese nation and brings both sides have enough z { q | - opposing “Taiwan inde- So long as both sides ad- old situation of unrest,” he |z® q ¥q |z | z q q{ jq j}q lution,” he said. pendence”, and foster the here to this basis, cross- said. 1949 after defeat in a civil sides, Xi said. Both sides should be Xi called on the two sides common understanding of Strait relations will head Relations between the war. across the Strait to consoli- One China. for a bright future. If it is mainland and Taiwan Business and personnel x { q z j| | date the basis for adhering “This basis is the anchor breached, cross-Strait re- stalled when the Kuo- exchanges resumed in the work to remove any obstato the 1992 Consensus and of cross-Strait relations. lations will return to the mintang, led by Chiang late 1980s, and in the early cles along it, he added. Stories by Chris Uba

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Al-Qaida-linked terrorist group claims Beirut twin blasts

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he Abdullah Azzam Brigades, an alQaida linked group, claimed responsibility for the twin blasts that targeted the Iranian cultural mission in the Lebanese capital

Beirut yesterday. At 9:30 a.m. local time Wednesday, a suicide bomber detonated a booby-trapped car near the Iranian cultural mission in the Bir Hassan neighbourhood, the heartland of Lebanon’s Shiite move-

ment Hezbollah, in the southern suburbs of Beirut, just a few moments before another suicide bomber riding a mo x~x}q q : | q bomb among the crowds, Aljadeed TV and eyewitnesses said.

In a message on its Twitter account, the Abdullah Azzam Brigades, a group designated a terrorist organisation by many countries, claimed responsibility for the suicide bombings. Public Health Minister

China urges int’l alert for Japanese comments

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hina yesterday urged the international community to be on alert for any comments which attempt to vindicate Japan’s invasion history and challenge post-war world order. Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying’s comments came in response to a question regarding recent Japanese comments. Chairman of Japan’s public broadcaster NHK Katsuto Momii insisted there was nothing wrong with his earlier remarks on “comfort women”, a euphemism for sex slaves during World War II. Last month, during his { j q x q q xq | NHK president, Momii said comfort women were common in countries at war at that time, and that media “cannot say left

when the government says right.” Apart from Momii’s comments, an aide to Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe had expressed disappointment at U.S. criticism of Abe’s shrine visit. “It’s us who are disappointed,” said Seiichi Eto in a message recently

posted on the YouTube video-sharing website. Hua said China has taken note of reports that reveal Japanese political forces clinging doggedly to a wrong view of history, with no repentence for the atrocities the Japanese militarism brought to victim countries.

² q~ | q z}} | q j ing to vindicate their aggression and challenge the victory in WWII and post-war world order,” Hua told a routine press briefing. “These are consistent with Japanese leader’s mistakes that ran counter to history,” she added.

Wael Abou Faour has put the death toll of blasts at { q | |z q | 80 others were injured. He added that the twin suicide bombing aimed to destabilise the security situation following the formation of the new Lebanese cabinet. The Abdullah Azzam Brigades has also claimed responsibility for the twin blasts that targeted the Iranian embassy in the same area on November 19, 2013. The Lebanese army captured Majed al-Majed, a Saudi National who is known as the “Emir” of the group, but he later died while in its custody on January 4, 2014.

F

ing out havens for potential terrorist plots against the United States. The accelerating U.S. national security threat is leading the administration to take a fresh look at previously shelved ideas, including more robust assistance to Western-backed rebels. They are also looking at newer, more far-reaching options, including drone strikes on extremists and more forceful action against Assad, whom President Barack

Obama told to leave power 30 months ago. Obama’s top aides plan to meet at the White House before week’s end to examine options, according to ad z z | z 6xz|} q~ weren’t authorised to talk j }zx}~ q | q | spoke only on condition of anonymity. “We have to examine what the alternatives some might be proposing and whether they’re in our national security interest,” White House

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he European Union moved quickly yesterday towards agreeing | x z | |z 6xz|} who used excessive force during Ukraine protests that killed at least 25 people. European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso said he expected EU governments to urgently agree on targeted sanctions “against those responsible for violence and use of excessive force’’ in Ukraine. EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton called an emergency meeting of EU foreign ministers to discuss the situation in Ukraine in press secretary Jay Carney Brussels on Thursday, where told reporters Tuesday. He sanctions are expected to be expressed concern about discussed. stepped-up intervention Under sanctions, the EU leading to “unintended con- typically freezes the assets of 6xz|} | | q sequences.” For all the talk about policy traveling to the 28-nation x | q q zx| 6xz|} bloc. EU ambassadors were remain hampered by the same constraints that have holding a special meeting on stymied the U.S. response Wednesday to discuss “all possible options’’ to respond throughout the three-year to the crisis, including sanccivil war, including concern tions on people responsible that lethal assistance could for repression and human end up in the hands of ex- rights violations, Ashton said tremists. in a statement.

As Syria threat expands, Obama mulls options or the United States, Syria’s civil war is threatening to start z z x} q home. Peace talks between the Syrian government and opposition are faltering. President Bashar Assad’s military z q :q z q | q rebels are in disarray. Most distressing to the Obama | z z | z 6xz|} say al-Qaida-linked militants are squeezing moderates out of the insurgency and carv-

EU expected to agree on Ukraine sanctions urgently


11

Daily Newswatch

African Report THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 2014

Revolutionary vaccine breaks refrigeration barrier in Africa

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or decades, distribution of vaccines in Africa and other warm regions has been hampered by the need to keep the vaccines refrigerated - a major challenge in remote areas without electric power. But the World Health Organisation says a new

vaccine aimed at preventing meningitis A can withstand temperatures up to 40 degrees Celsius, and was found to be 100 jq xq q:qx z q z a trial study in Benin. Researchers said that health workers in Benin have successfully immunized more than 155,000 people against meningi z z q { |x-

cination to be approved for use without constant refrigeration, also known as the “cold chain.” The World Health Organisation (WHO) said the vaccine, which is known as MenAfriVac, can be stored for up to four days in temperatures up to 40 degrees Celsius. PATH is a U.S.-based

®j { | z | z that partnered with the WHO on the Meningitis Vaccine Project. Dr. Marie-Pierre Preziosi, the project’s director, said the new breakthrough could revolutionise the way vaccination campaigns are conducted in developing countries. She spoke to VOA from Ouagadougou.

New law bans miniskirts in Uganda Stories by Chris Uba

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he Ugandan government said the president has signed into law sweeping and controversial anti-pornography legislation that outlaws miniskirts and other types of revealing clothing. The new law covers a range of issues related to pornography, including child pornography, pornographic publications and even suggestive music videos. But what is grabbing headlines and stirring debate is the dress code. The law makes it illegal to wear revealing clothing, including tops that show too much cleavage | z z z q{ q | anything above the knee. Ethics and Integrity Minister Simon Lokodo said Tuesday that it is now forbidden to wear any clothing that could be deemed sexually exciting. “If you dress in such a way that you irritate the mind and excite the people then you are badly dressed; if you draw the | q z q q jq son outside there with a malicious purpose of

exciting and stimulating him or her into sex,” he said. Ugandan women have been speaking out against the law, which, they said, j z | z}~ |:qx q Rita Achiro of the Uganda Women’s Network, a rights advocacy group, said such legislated control over women’s bodies sets a dangerous precedent for women’s rights. “Such laws actually take a country like Ugan-

da backwards in regards to women’s empowerment. I do not want to look at it just as the miniskirt, but rather look at it from controlling women’s bodies, and eventually that will end up into actual total control of women,” she said. Achiro also argued strongly against the law’s implication that the way a woman dresses incites a man to rape, pointing out that in many Ugandan cultures Western-style

dress is a comparatively new phenomenon. For centuries women in these x } q q q ~ }z }q clothing at all, she said, and yet rape was neither common nor tolerated. The penalties for wearing revealing clothing remain unclear. But short skirts are a common sight in Uganda, particularly among young women in the capital. Many Ugandan women say the dress x q z}} q z6x } z not impossible, to enforce.

Malawi’s president, Joyce Banda.

‘Cashgate’ audit report delay sparks anger in Malawi

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British forensic audit report on Malawi’s “Cashgate” scandal has been delayed again - this time until March 18. Malawians are reacting to the delay with anger. The report is expected to detail how more than $250 million of taxpayers’ money was looted from govq q x :q q qq April and September of last year in what is known as the Cashgate scandal. This is the third announcement of a delay in three weeks. Government authorities assured

Malawians earlier that the much-awaited report would come out January 29. Stevenson Kamphasa, Malawi’s auditor general, told reporters on January 30 the delay was due to a }|x 6xzq z |tion. “It is indeed true, we made a commitment that the forensic audit report would be ready by 31st January. But the fact is that we have faced a lot of challenges to obtain infor | z | z q 6xzq evidence. As of now, the position is that we have agreed with the forensic

team that the report will be ready on 14th February,” said Kamphasa. After those comments were made the report was delayed again. Authorities said the document was still undergoing “certain proce q | q q qz { |}ised.” A press statement released Tuesday by the Na z |} z 6xq |z q latest delay is a result of the need to ensure that the audit report meets international standards. John Kapito, executive director of the Consumers Association of Malawi, a consumer’s rights group,

was among the many Malawians frustrated with the delay. “We are not looking at very technical information as consumers. We just need basic information that has x q q { z that we can be able to add up. So why can’t they just give us basic information that has come from their { z ¿À | q |jz The press statement claimed that another reason for the delay was to strip technical language from the report, making it clear to any reader without requiring any extra explanation.

“As you know, vaccines are usually kept in cold chains, between 2 to 8 degrees Celsius. And so you have to have the whole capacity around the cold chain: that is freezers, ice packs, transportation fuel, electricity fuel, all of this. Sometimes, it is not only costly, but it is also very challenging to reach remote areas with such constraints,” said Preziosi. Health experts said that because of the cold chain requirement, there is normally a lot of wasted vaccine vials during immunisation campaigns, particularly during the “last mile” -- the time from when the vaccine leaves the refrigerator at the district health center until it is injected into a person’s arm at the village level. Many communities in Africa have no access to

electricity and are often too remote to be reached before the ice packs in insulated coolers melt. q¾z z |z q ¥q ibility of being able to transport the vaccine outside of the cold chain meant that only nine vaccine vials out of 15,000 had to be discarded during the trial study in Benin. Being able to work outside the cold chain also meant that health workers didn’t have to travel to and from the district health center each day to replenish vaccine supplies. This allowed them to vaccinate more people in a shorter amount of time. PATH’s vice president for product development, Dr. David Kaslow, said that removing the refrigeration requirement for MenAfriVac could also reduce costs.

South Sudan talks yet to resume in Addis Ababa

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iscontinued talks aimed at ending the two { ing between the South Sudan government and rebels loyal to the country’s former vice president Riek Marchar are yet to resume in Ethiopia, diplomatic sources con{ q ~q q |~ q negotiations which have been postponed from last week were rescheduled to take place this week in the resort town of Debre Zeyt 50 Kilometres south of Addis Ababa. Both delegations at the negotiations in Ethiopia have received a draft agenda for direct talks which are expected to focus on political issues and national reconciliation. Ethiopian foreign affairs ministry spokesperson Ms. Dina Mufti, told reporters in Juba that both sides are consulting on the document before direct talks can begin. Mediators of the InterGovernmental Authority on Development IGAD – are also meeting the delegations separately to consult on the agenda of the talks she pointed out. Meanwhile, the spokesperson of the opposition delegation, Yohanis Musa Poul, and the South Sudanese government negotiator Nial Deng Nial have told

journalists that they are studying the proposals for the agenda before meeting with the IGAD mediators.

Heavy rains claim three in central Mozambique

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orrential rains have killed three people and destroyed 206 houses in Mozambique`s northern Cabo Delgado and Nampula provinces, j j z q}zq 6xz|} to send rescue teams.According to the National Institute of Disaster Management (INGC), most of the houses destroyed were made of poor building material and collapsed due to the heavy downpour. Three of the victims were children and the |:qx q z zx | q in Cabo Delgado province where heavy rains have fallen for more than 15 days non-stop. The heavy rains have |} x : | z q central Sofala province, z q j z |6x qtween the port city of Beira and Zimbabwe and |:qx z q} jj}zq Zambia and Malawi. INGC has meanwhile appealed to people living along river banks to vacate as more rains are forecast around Mozambique.


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

7

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


#

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

. 0B J$B ) B +&B * ,**B . + B + B 3 B+&B ,)+ )B $')&- B+ B+) %*E &)$ + &%B % B ,*+&$*B ) &)$*B ')& **=B B $B - )0B '&* + - B &,+B + *B$&- $ %+B % B+ *B*+ " &# E )*B $ + % B *B %B B && B &'E '&)+,% +0B &)B &+ B ,*+&$*B % B *+ " &# )*B +&B $&- B &). ) B &)B B &$$&%B & #B %B+ B ,+,) >HB B * = B* B&% B+ B') % '# B& B 3 B *B &)B ,*+&$*B+&B % % B +*B ' E # +0B % B ,*+&$*B* &,# B B %B

#&* B ' )+% )* 'B . + B +*B *+ " E &# )*=B *B &) % B+&B $B %B &%#0B B - B + )&, B :B E + - B &$$,% + &%B % B #& , =B %B + B $'&)+ + &%B & B 1 ) &,*B && *B %+&B + B &,%+)0>B ",) 0 B &,+# % B+ B)&# B'# 0 B 0B 3 B %B %*,) % B+ +B % )&,*B && *B &B%&+B %B **B %+&B &,%+)0B& B *+ % + &%B 0B ) + % B . ) % **B . + B ##B) # - %+B % *=B G +B 3 B & *B %B') - %+ % B 1 ) &,*B && *B *B . ) % **B) *E

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

,) *>B' )+ ,# )#0B +B+ B'&)+*B *B B) *,#+B& B * % B& B &$' +E # B % B &# *+ B &$',+ )B ''# E + &%*B % B ')& ** % B + +B ) B % *' %* # B %B %+ )% + &% #B +) >B * #&* B+ +B+ B &,%+)0B B ,)+ )B ## %B+&B#&.B) %" % B & B &)# B & % B ,* % **B % /= G ) B ')& ,) *B %B E ) B - B %B %B **, B & B $ !&)B &% )%B &)B &+ B &- )%$ %+B

% B') - + B* +&)B&- )B+ B0 )*=B ) &,*B *+, *B - B ) - # B + +B &,)B '&)+*B ) B ) + ) * B 0B ' ) %% #B &% *+ &%>B ,$E )*&$ B % B $,#+ '# B '& %+*B & B & ,$ %+ + &%>B / ** - B ,E $ %B % B - ,# )B +) 6 BB B %+&B + B '&)+*B % B &+ )B &' ) + &% #B ) *>HB* B* = G +B *B "%&.%B + +B % 6 BB %+B +) B+) %* + &%B')& ** *B - B

# B +&B B ) # + - #0B B &*+B & B & % B ,* % **B %B ) B. B *B %B+,)%B) *,#+ B+&B B- )0B#&.B ) %" % B& B ) B&%B+ B &)# B & % B ,* % **B % /=B &*B +B +&E 0>B ) B *B) %" B344B&,+B& B 3:5>B. B $'# *B+ +B+ B) ,E # +&)0B %- )&%$ %+B %B + B &,%E +)0B *B%&+B -&,) # B &)B*+ )+ % B % B &' ) + % B B ,* % **>HB * B =

" ! !#

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

$% ' ) $#8? ? $#A)?, #)? #. $ .? #?) (?() ) ?)$? ? #+$!+ ? #? #.? ' " 8? ? ' ?' .? $'?) $( ?, $?, #)?)$? $" ? ' ?)$? ()*' ?$*'? ' ? '# ?% 8?7 ?( *' ).? # (?, !!? !? ( + !.?, ) ?) $( ?, $? $?#$)? + ?' (% )? $'?) ?! ,(?$ ? $*'?! # 8= ($#? , $? !($? ' () ) ? ) ? $+ '#" #)(A? ' # ((? # ? $"" )" #)? )$? %'$) )? % $%! A(? #+ ()" #)? #? ) ? () ) 9? ( ? (? " # ()' ) $#? (?,$' # ? ' ?)$?" ?) ?() ) ? ?)$*' ("? + #9?( . # 9?< ?, !!? #(*' ? ? ' " ? ' ?($ ).=8 #?) ? $*'( ?$ ? (? "% #(?%' $'?)$?) ? ! ) $#?) )? '$* )? "? #)$?$6 ?? 9? ?)' + '( ?) ?! # ) ? # ? ' ) ?$ ?) ?() ) ? %'$" ( # ? # ? # ? ) ? ' ()$' ) $#? $ ? ) ? !$()? !$'.? $ ? ) ? () ) 8? + # ? ,$#? ) ? ! ) $#(? ( + !.9? ) ? # * *' ) $#? ' "$#.?, (?"$' ?$'?! ((? ?(." $! ? + #)?, ? $' ? "? #?$%%$')*# ).?)$? %%' ) ?) ?% $%! ? $'?) '?(*%%$')? # ?) ?" # ) ?) .? ? ' !.? + #?)$? "?)$?( '+ 8? ? !($? *( ?) ?$%%$')*# ).?)$? ! $' ) ?$#?) ? ' # !?%$ #)(?$ ? (? " # ()$? ' () # ?) ?:; ()$' ) $#?& # A8 & ) '? ),$? . '(? $ ? (? ((*"%) $#? $ ? $6 ?? 9? ) ? ($#? " # ()' ) $#? (? ' (( ? ?$#?) ?! ) #.?$ ?%'$ ! "(? )? # ' ) 8? &(? ? ' (*!)? $ ? (? '>' # ? %'$ ' "" (? # ? %$! (9? , ? + ? # ' ? "? )$? ) ? % $%! 9? ? #$,? $ (? .? ( + ' !? %% !! ) $#(? (* ? (? : $#)' " #? $+ '#$'A9? :' ()$' ) $#? $+ '#$'A9?:) ! # $? $+ '#$'A? # ?) ?! 8? ($#? (? $" ?)$? ?' ' ?, !.? (?) ? ' ) )?$ ? ) ? # ,? ' ? # ? (? , ) $*)? $* )? () ! ( ? ? % ' "? ( )? #? ) ? *!)*' ? $ ? $+ '# # ? # ? , ) ? ' )? "% ( (? $#? )' #( $'" ) $#? # ? ( ' ? 8? ? () %% ? #)$? ) ? ( )? $ ? $+ '#" #)? #?3' ? + #?, ) ? ? ) '" # ?/ !9? ' ) + ? # #* ).? # ? ? $*' ?)$? ' 8 '()? # ? $' "$()? ? (? #? ! ?)$?(* (( *!!.?%'$"$) ? ? # ,? ) $(?$ ? $+ '# # ?, ' ?)' #(% ' # .? # ? $*#) ! ).? (? #? ((*' ? .? $% #? $+ '# # ? (? - "%! ? ? .? ) ? %* ! ) $#?$ ?) ?() ) A(? # $" ? # ? -% # )*' ?%'$ ?! ?$#? ? "$#) !.? ( (8?

& ! &

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


Daily Newswatch

City & State

33

Thursday, February 20, 2014

Donations to churches, schools...

Born-again Governor Peter Obi doles millions to Anambrarians OKEY OBIOZO

O

bviously, the last days of Governor Peter Obi of Anambra State is likened to the Biblical saying that †‚q€–}�ƒ~€�•€†‚q€}| qƒ€„‚|}}€ be greater than the former. Basking in this euphoria, the people of Anambra †|†q€|ƒq€“q qƒ€•�ƒ€z†€–�z’–€“~€†‚q€ƒqxq’†€ reaching out of the governor. Like the proverbial saying in Igbo land that says, “you never give up on a man who is alive because he has the capability to still spring surprises or never to lose hope on a day as long there still exist some rays of brightness.� Governor Peter Obi who was once castigated by a cross-section of Anambrarians as stingy and labelled as non-performing because of his insistence on introducing new ways that things could be done with prudence and probity in Anambra State instead of the “business as usual� act of reckless spending that is known to be typical of politicians of which some minute privileged few of the state citizenry have enjoyed over the years. Throughout Obi’s seven-and-half ~q|ƒ„€z’€�6xq € ’|�“ƒ|€”|„€–�‘qƒ’q…€ with a new wave of ideology and …z:qƒq’†€ z’†qƒjƒq†|†z�’€ †�€ ”‚|†€ democratic governance is all about. He managed the state’s resources in an unprecedented manner that made onlookers to in lamentation ask whether the state treasury is his personal reserve. Like obedient pupils, Anambrarians quickly learnt to adjust to the new face of Anambra politics by Peter Obi. But like a “Born Again,� the governor seems to have found a new bride and made a swift turnaround from his past stoic stance against wastefulness and to the people’s surprise, he has embraced another way of doing things owing to his intractable donations during these last days of his administration. Like he made bold to say that he will continue working till his last day in �6xq€ |„€ jq�j}q€ |ƒq€ �|…q€ †�€ „qq›€ ‚q€ governor’s recently found hobby has caught up the people in an unusual fashion as he has never been known to dole out such heavy largesse. This, many argued that ironically, the governor is ironically on the fast lane to further impoverish the state by turning �—†€†�€“q€†‚q€–ƒq|†q„†€{’|’xzqƒ€�•€•q…qƒ|}€

agencies, even when Anambra State does not rank among those with robust {Â’|Â’xz|}€ jƒÂ?{}q„›€ ~€ †‚q€ jƒÂ?‘z„zÂ?’€ Â?’€ ground as further indications shows, there is no provision for replenishment of the spent funds because one of the leading issues being seriously deliberated in Nigerian political air today is true federalism. The implicit struggle is to free more funds from the federation account and make it available for states and local governments, where more development takes place, rather than the federal government. Factual as this line of argument may seem, the governor is not losing sleep over his new found love that goes even beyond the state’s boundaries. He began with intervention in tertiary education in the state with a grant of N5 billion to the stateowned Chukwuemeka OdumegwuOjukwu University for infrastructural development during which he promised that private universities in the state would also be supported. However, it is on record that the governor provided huge cash, vehicles and the like to over 30 federal institutions. These include the Nigerian Army, funded to the tune of N100 million; the University of z–qƒz| € „—  | €”‚zx‚€“qÂ’q{†q…€•ƒÂ?Â?€ donation of buses. The governor donated N100 million to Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK), Awka, of which he instructed them to use the money to rehabilitate roads within the institution. In addition, he also donated a 50KVA electricity generator and four buses to the institution. He left with a promise to reward all {ƒ„†€x}|„„€–ƒ|…—|†q„€•ƒÂ?Â?€†‚q€—’z‘qƒ„z†~€ with N1millon each. The Police, SSS, Nigerian and Civil q•qÂ’xq€‚|‘q€|}}€“qÂ’q{†q…€zÂ?Â?q’„q}~›€ National Drug Law Enforcement –qÂ’x~ہ ƀ“qÂ’q{†q…€”‚q’€†‚q~€ –Â?†€ {‘q€ “ƒ|’…€ Â’q”€ ‘q‚zx}q„€ |’…€ §ŠÂ€ million cheques, even when theirs is a federal agency that draws direct funding from the federal budget. This is in addition to monies donated to individuals in Anambra State without explanation or back-up instruments. As tongues were wagging, he added that two private universities will also follow suit from his handing outs, stating that the intervention was

But like a “Born Again,� the governor seems to have found a new bride and made a swift turnaround from his past stoic stance against wastefulness and to the people’s surprise, he has embraced another way of doing things owing to his intractable donations

Gov. Obi

relates to the ownership of these higher institutions of learning in Anambra State that are apparently projected to be groaning in excruciating hardship |’…€„Â?€z’€…zƒq€’qq…€Â?•€{Â’|Â’xz|}€‚q}j›€ On this note, therefore, coming to their aid, whether solicited or not, becomes a task that must be done by Obi’s administration. This is clearly the perspective Obi wants all Anambrarians to view his intervention as essentially being rooted in the consideration that all these higher institutions of learning in the state are substantially peopled and patronized by Anambra folks |’…€ ”‚zx‚ € z’€ ‚z„€ q„†zÂ?|†zÂ?Â’ € Ǘ„†z{q„€ ”‚~€ †‚q~€ Â…q„qƒ‘q€ | q’†zÂ?’€ |’…€ x|ƒq€ as well as their own share of the state government’s largesse, even when it is clear to him that he will not be there to necessary because as institutions in supervise how the funds are managed. Anambra State, they were training the Nevertheless, feeble as his children of the state. explanation may be, what is clearly not He proceeded to donate to two fathomable yet, at least as far as some private universities in the state, the keen observers are concerned, is his Madonna University, Okija and Paul | qÂ?j†€ †Â?€ Ǘ„†z•~€ ‚z„€ |Â…Â?zÂ’z„†ƒ|†zÂ?Â’ĂˆÂ„Â€ University, Awka. They received N100 last minute indulgence in conspicuous million respectively as part of the state consumption that stands to put a snag government’s on-going intervention in to his years of savings and seeming tertiary institutions in the state. proper management of the state funds Obi also donated two vehicles to each without bearing in mind that such of the universities. •ƒz qƒz’–€ Â?•€ „†|†q€ •—’…„€ †‚|†€ ”Â?—}…€ Similarly, Governor Obi gave N30 have otherwise been channelled to the million to St. John’s Technical College, real development of Anambra State Neni, to enable the college improve and the direct improvement of the infrastructure. general well-being of its people will As curing the rot in the state’s tell on the next administration. educational system is what the The general rationality that pervades governor is bent on achieving at any the entire state and beyond is, with the xÂ?„†€ “q•Â?ƒq€ †| z’–€ |€ “Â?”€ •ƒÂ?Â?€ Â?6xq€ spate of the governor’s newly found by March 16, 2014. Hence for Obi, it is indulgence, what will remain in the absolutely immaterial for one to bother xÂ?:qƒ„€Â?•€†‚q€zÂ’ÂŽxÂ?Â?z’–€|Â…Â?zÂ’z„†ƒ|†zÂ?’€ about such “unimportantâ€? issue as †‚|†€‚q€Â?z…Ž”z•q…€†Â?۠| q€Â?:›


34

Daily Newswatch

City & State

Thursday, February 20, 2014

Mother of three petitions SSS ...Cries for justice

Mrs. Ozor ALPHONSUS EZE, Awka

M

rs. Chizoba Ozor, an Asaba-based housewife and jq ~ | q z also a nursing q | qz ® ® } | ~ | q z q q z xz q zx }q q |}}q q }| } | q q| z q | q q z ~ q qj| q | q qx z ~ Å Æ | | q} | | q |~ qxq q §¤ ¦©§¨ xx z q jq z z ~ q }zxz ¾ q | | q z qx ® q q |}

z Ç| q q q z z z | z} | q z ¾ È x j | q | | | | q | q qq q | ~q | ¾ q } q | q z z q q | z |jj| q }~ z z| q q men, who pounced on her and | q q| z q | z q j xq q | z q q |}}q q }~ z z q |}} q q ~ z z z¥q z}q | q ¥ q q z q zj q |xx z q jq z z }|jjq | | q q } z} q qz ®

® } | ~ q | x| ~z | q ground. |z q | É }| ~q z q jq z z Ê ² q~ q| q q xz}q }~ qz | z |x z q q q~ | q q z qz q zx}q | q q | |~ }q| z q | ~ q z q ground. On reaching a place x|}}q z ®® z z q q| zq | | q q zx}q jjq | q z q q z q q z | q | q qx z ~ q zxq | | x| q | | q q| z q q | }| q z q q| Ë | q z | | q q q | Çqx q |}} q| z | q q q }|jjq q q| q | j q q ¥ z q |xq q |}} z} | §©Ê©© j À ¾ |z q }| ~q | | q | q | ~ | q q | q q~ q q x z }~ | z q | q | È q q| | q q }z z q q x q |x | z | q q q q z |x q q j q z z | q zx q q | q q §©© j|~ q |~ |x q q ¾ | |z | q qq q| q q q q | | q jz |} q }} z |~ |z}~ q | x q q | q q | q j }q | x qx q z q }| z j q q qq |}}q q }~ | q z q q }q z | q ~j |z q | z |® | q z q | | q q q |z | q }| } q x ¾z| z q z|® z| | xz z} | q q | q q q | |xx q | z j| z }| q xq | q z | | z qË q }~ | |z | q qq z z| q ~ q È |x z | q q q |}}q q }~ | qq z z j z z x | q q | q z z ~q | ¾ q husband of Chizoba Ozor, is |z q z q z z z q q| | | |xx q ~ ~q | q|}z ¶©© | xq q z q q x x z ¾ È }| ~q q zq | ~q | ¾ }q z q È xq q q |z z q jq z z ²| z q z z q | q | ~ qj q q q }zxq | z z | | | |z x}zq È | qz q | x}zq q | z z q q | z q | ~ x| q q | q q x q | q q }| z z | ~ z z q | | | q q| q |

She was later driven to SSS headquarters in Asaba, where she was subjected to all forms of beating and torture. The men slapped her, beat her and put *+- /0 1*+ 2//- with her face on the wall, until about 10:00 p.m

q |z z xq x}zq | q x z} À z q z qx ® q q |} q z 6xq z q z | q q | q | z jq jq | | | q q | | q | | q | q | z }| z q | q |} z ¾ | z z}| qz q jq z z q q z qx ® q q |} z }| ~q ¾q q q | q } q q q ~ | z | | | | q x j}|z z z xq | q| z }z q ~ | z z q | q zx x| q | q| | | ~ §¨ ¦©§¶ q | z z q ² zx q }~ |} q}~ | |}zxz }~ |}}q q | x}zq | z |: z | q q j q z q | z | q qqjq À zx q~ q x z q ²| }| | }zq z xq qz q qz x}zq z |: q q q q j q z q q |z z q |} q z | ~ À ¾q x}|z q z z jq z z z qx ® q q |} zx | x jzq q jqx ® q q |} }zxq Å Æ | | q | ² |} q | jq j x | qÀ q È |: q z | q xq z| | | q q | | ~ §¨ ¦©§¶ | q |z q z xq}} z | | | | q |z} z q | q |~ q }| ~q |z | z ¦©§¨ | q z q ²x q q }~ q x |x q q


City & State

Daily Newswatch Thursday, February 20, 2014

35

DG over intimidation, torture land of our client, as a result of which our client brought civil action against them and others at Delta State High Court vide suit No A/167/2013 between Mr. Cyprain Umeh versus Chinedu Ukwu and three others.” But immediately the suit | {}q | q q and his wife, alleged Ezeugo, they allegedly boasted that they would “crushingly deal with Umeh” and they tried to actualize this threat by trumping false and malicious charges | |z q | z |: | himself on January 2014, were allegedly involved in shooting of their gatekeeper, which the lawyer said was a blatant lie as qz q z x}zq z |: ever went to the premises of Ukwu, not to talk of shooting. He also alleged that since then, Ukwu and his wife have been searching for Umeh to detain and harm him, wondering why Ukwu should take undue advantage of being an SSS operative to intimidate, harass and threaten Umeh, just because he was sued over the land he took from Umeh. Ezeugo then urged the director general of SSS to investigate the | q | q} q | z q :q q Ç zxq But Ukwu in his reaction insisted that Onyeka was a “criminal” who has stolen his building materials worth about N2.2million from his site. When contacted on GSM phone that Onyeka also stole his Sumo and electric fencing wire materials. He, however, denied that Onyeka’s wife was ever tortured but agreed that the mother of three was only taken to the SSS state headquarters in Asaba, where she was made to give information about her husband, alleging that her husband scaled through the fence and disappeared when a team of SSS operatives arrived their house. He said that in order to evade investigation and possible prosecution Onyeka and his wife, have since packed out from their residence in Asaba, stating that this was why state deputy director incharge of operations whom he simply gave his name as Adebayo had been calling their lawyer, Egwuatu to bring them to the SSS state headquarters for further interrogation concerning their petitions but the lawyer has refused to bring them. Ukwu said that due to the failure of Egwuatu to produce his clients to enable the SSS carry a thorough investigation on their allegations, the State Director of the SSS have petitioned the Nigerian Bar Association

Ekpeyong

(NBA) against him and that the NBA leadership promised to meet with the SSS on Monday, February 17, 2014 to sort out the | q Ukwu stated that he was not the only person dragged to court by Umeh saying there are three others and insisted that Onyeka was a criminal. ² | q { q | z | site and we have not recorded any crime there since the past four years I have been living there until this man (Umeh) brought Onyeka there. Onyeka is a criminal. They have stolen my building materials worth over N2.2million, including my Sumo, electric fencing wire, etc. Their lawyer wrote a petition to our Director- General and the DG now sent the petition to the SSS here in the state to investigate, and, it is the state Deputy Director (Operations), Adebayo, that is handling it. You can come and I will take you to him and he will tell you the truth about these people. Nobody is intimidating them, the deputy director has invited the lawyer to come with his client but the lawyer has refused to come and Onyeka and his wife have packed out from where they are living in Asaba here. If you can come, I will take you to my site so that you will see all the things they damaged, you can even take pictures of them,”

5 67 1*+ 8-91 tenant in 1*61 9;1+ 60< we have not -+=/-<+< 60> =-;7+ 1*+-+ 9;0=+ 1*+ ?691 @/C- >+6-9 I have been D;E;0F 1*+-+ C01;D 1*;9 man (Umeh) J-/CF*1 K0>+L6 1*+-+

he said. But Ukwu seemed to be extending the threat to newsmen too as he told newsmen who spoke with that if they write anything against him, the SSS will go after them. A senior security operative

at the SSS state headquarters | z q z{q | | qj ~ director said that contrary to the allegations, Chizoba was never tortured, rather was simply qz 6xq | | later asked to go; stating that he was even the person who gave her money to enable her transport herself back. He denied the allegation by Chizoba’s lawyer that he was qz q| q q ~ z 6xq stressing that they only wanted him to bring his client, so that she would help them in the investigation they were doing based on their petition. q 6xq |z | z | qz DG who referred the petition to them to investigate but their { z | q q|}q | allegations by the Ozors were were false. He said the couples were evading the invitation because they knew that their allegations were baseless and that they “are criminals.” However, the Ozors through the lawyer insisted that the SSS operatives were simply levelling allegations against them because they want to rope into trouble one Mr. Cyprain Umeh, an Onitsha-based businessman whom he is working for, because they were angered by Umeh’s boldness to drag Ukwu to court, alleging that it seems that the SSS in Asaba has taken sides with their colleague.


36

Daily Newswatch

Role Model Thursday, February 20, 2014

AANU ADEGUN

T

ijani Babangida still remains one of the most beloved Nigerian players. He is regarded as a role model and has a cult following among soccer loving Nigerians, hence, many Nigerians, especially youngsters see him as their role model. A player, shy of scandal, Tijani, has helped in establishing Nigeria’s relevance in world football. With his contemporaries, he has joined in giving Nigeria a soccer identity. His name is synonymous with soccer excellence and despite his retirement, continues to ring bells in the heart of many Nigerians who see him as a hero. How did he get to this beautiful stage? In 1991, Babangida, at the age of seventeen, left local club Niger Tornadoes to sign with Dutch Eredivisie side Roda JC, after performing well at the 1991 All-Africa Games. He was loaned out to Roda’s league rivals VVV-Venlo until the end of the season. Babangida made a total of six league appearances, scoring three times in the 1991-92 season. Despite Venlo’s relegation to Eerste Divisie, Babangida, remained at the club for another year. He received his breakthrough in the 1992-93 season as he scored 16 goals, helping Venlo to achieve promotion to Eredivisie. The following season, Babangida returned to Roda, z q z| q}~ qx z | { ® team regular with the Kerkrade side. Babangida made a total of 29 league appearances for Roda that season, scoring 11 goals. He spent two more seasons at Roda JC. Babangida’s 10 league goals in 1995-96, made him the club’s top scorer that season. In 1995, Babangida made his European debut, scoring a goal z q j { ® z over Olimpija Ljubljana, Roda’s { jq| x| j|z z { q years. Roda went on to beat the Slovenian side 5-2 on aggregate, } q {x| z q qx round. Solid performances at both international and club level led to interests from Dutch side Ajax, as Louis van Gaal, was looking to replace Babangida’s compatriot Finidi George, who had recently departed to Real Betis. Babangida joined Ajax in the summer of 1996 in a longanticipated €5 million move. He appeared in 29 league games, x z |} z z { season with Ajax. Babangida played an important role in Ajax’s European campaign, scoring three goals, including one against Auxerre in the group stages, and the winning goal in the second leg of the UEFA Champions League encounter with Atlético Madrid

Tijani Babangida, role model of Nigerian football Babangida joined Ajax in the summer of 1996 in a longanticipated €5 million move. He appeared in 29 league games, scoring four goals in his 8-91 9+69/0 with Ajax

at the Vicente Calderón Stadium, that put Ajax through to the semi{ |} q x jq z z He had a successful second season with the club as he helped Ajax to another Eredivisie title with a 39 point gap over PSV Eindhoven, while his 13 league goals in 26 games made him the club’s third top scorer, behind Shota Arveladze and Jari Litmanen. Ajax clinched the second title of the season with a 5-0 victory over PSV in the KNVB j { |} z q z q z| x z q { |}

q qxqz q z { x|}}® j q senior Nigeria national team for a pre-World Cup friendly against Romania in 1994. He then played in a friendly against Georgia, but z | q q { |} Ë | 1994 World Cup. Babangida’s international chances were partly limited due to the fact that he often found himself behind Finidi George in the pecking order. He played an important role in his team’s Olympic triumph in Atlanta in 1996, as Nigeria overcame tough resistance from Brazil and Argentina, packed with the likes of Dida, Roberto Carlos, Bebeto, Ronaldo, Rivaldo, Hernan Crespo, Claudio López, Ariel Ortega and Diego Simeone among others. Babangida took part in Nigeria’s

1998 World Cup campaign, playing a total of 120 minutes as he started one game and came on as a sub in the other three. He scored his team’s only goal in the second-round defeat to Denmark. In January 2001, Babangida appeared in an exhibition game at the Yokohama International Stadium (known as the Nissan Stadium nowadays), playing for FIFA XI in a game against the z{q q| |j| | Korea. Babangida only made his African Nations Cup debut in 2000 as Nigeria withdrew from the 1996 edition in South Africa due to political reasons and missed out on 1998 African Cup of | z z Ë |}z{x| z Babangida scored two spectacular goals against South Africa to j z q z| q { |} against Cameroon, where they

drew 2-2, before being narrowly defeated 3-4 on penalties. He appeared z |}} z q| È { q | q starting two. He then featured in Nigeria’s run to the 2002 World j { |} x z z j | { ® |} |} | |z | | q { |} |~ q ¦©©¦ } j Ë |}z{x| z q}jz z q z| q|} q { |} zx| q z } Cup berth. He played in all of his team’s games at the 2002 Nations Cup, but was dropped ahead of the World Cup, alongside several other experienced players like Sunday Oliseh and Finidi George. He was recalled to the national team for the pre-Nations Cup training camp in Faro, Portugal in 2004, but did not make the { |} Ë | | z q ¦©©¦ Cup of Nations his last major international tournament


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, (*%$Î# $ (>Î;% H (*%Î 1 (* $ 0Î )Î "H " / Î ()Î %, (Î * H , $Î% )# * E)Î %$ +)) %$Î $ Î .& *)Î* Î %*Î*%Î Î 3 ") = % )# * Î - )Î $*(%H + Î )Î Î )+ )* *+* Î $Î , (*%$E)Î 7H5Î , *%(/Î %, (Î - $) Î 3 */Î $Î * Î Î * Î (%+$ Î % Î * Î &Î 3+&Î %$Î +$ />Î) %( $ Î* Î) %$ Î % "Î $ Î- $$ $ Î* Î& $H "*/Î (%#Î - Î . *%$Î $ )Î$%* Î* Î* ( =Î %- , (>Î * Î 6;H/ (H %" Î " Î *%Î ) Î %+*Î * Î # * Î * (Î Î $ )*/Î %"" H ) %$Î- * Î %( Î&# *Î $Î* Î "%) $ Î)* )=

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Daily Newswatch

Law

45 Sam Popoola samolapop@yahoo.com

THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 20 , 2014

How foreign oil companies capitalise on weak legal system to evade punishments

Soji Awogbade

H

ow will you rate the Nigerian legal system, Over the years? A legal system consists of a body of laws that are made from time to time to govern a nation. People think that when you go into military governance, it is regressive. They think when democracy is vibrant, it is progressive. If you want to do an assessment of Nigerian law, you must take all the various regimes we have had; the post independence democracy, the military intervention that followed it and the various assemblies that we have had. You will also think about the legal system itself; on what format is it based, is it presidential system, parliamentary which we had before or is it military. When you look at the fact that between 1960 and now, we have experimented with three legal systems, it will inform you of the evolutionary nature of the state of Nigeria and its legal system. It is still like a child trying his hands on various types of sports. The child might }z q}~ |}} { Ï q q up he might go to basketball. When he | q z } q q qx q | | and thinks of golf or squash. That is how you look at a nation, not many nations that have started with one form of governance have stuck with it. People who are saying that Nigeria is still young in the process of the development of its legal system may be right but those of us who have lived through all three forms think we ought to have matured by now. I was born in the colonial era, saw a bit of parliamentary democracy, I was here when the military took over and I am still here when the various types of presidential cycles are unfolding, so perhaps you can forgive me if I say that I am not impressed with the kind of progress we have seen because I have seen that we have not learnt the right lesson. We have not taken the best of each feature and matched it with our

Jonathan

CJN, Aloma Mukhtar

Barrister Soji Awogbade is an expert in environmental law as well as oil and Gas. With over 37years at the bar, his experience in tackling environmental degradation is acknowledged both at the national and international level. In a chat with AYODELE OLALERE and MARCEL DIKE, he spoke on issues bothering on the Nigerian legal system, his disappointment with the Nigerian law as well as how foreign oil companies are capitalising on the loopholes in the Nigerian legal system to avoid paying damages aspirations. If you go round the world, some countries have a mixed parliamentary and presidential system. Some have a straight presidential system. What we have here now is not clear to me. What is clear to me is that it looks as if what we have now is not what we need. But people will argue that Nigeria has produced some of the best legal

practitioners in Africa over the years. Who are you going to blame; the law>@CDE FCE GIFD@E JGE GI@E I@KLE FME J2JPCDE FME our legal system? Lawyers don’t make a legal system; they are mere servants at the temple of justice. I don’t know what standards you are using to determine that we have some of the best legal practitioners in Africa. The basic thing about law

When you look at the fact that between 1960 and now, we have experimented with three legal systems, it will inform you of the evolutionary nature of the state of Nigeria and its legal system. It is still like a child trying his hands on various types of sports. }*+ =*;D< 7;F*1 D;L+D> F/ 1/ @//1J6DD 8-91 when he grows up he might go to basketball. When he starts getting older, he becomes a man and thinks of golf or squash

is what we called jurisprudence. If it is jurisprudence of your country that you can steal, who is to question anybody who does. The legal standard in Nigeria currently is not to carry guns so the kind of things that happen in America where a small boy of 15years takes a gun and starts shooting everyone around is going to be strange if it happens here. The jurisprudence of a people is peculiar to the people. You cannot bring any foreign standard and say this is how we must behave in Nigeria. That is why we are a sovereign nation. If you can help me to identify what the jurisprudence of Nigeria is, then I will be able to tell you whether we are doing well or we are not. That is why I have said the system of government we are currently practising is arguably not likely to take us as far as we might want. A system in which the centre is very strong will rob the other party of the governance apparatus of the requirements that they need for development. There are countries in which the centre is very strong and there is development. It is not a simple arithmetic. Development is a combination of the work ethic of a people plus their jurisprudence and their justice system. It is like saying what makes a good footballer is the ability to run, dribble, Continued on page 46


46

Daily Newswatch

Law

thursday, february 20 , 2014

Foreign oil companies lean on weak legal system to evade punishments

Group of legal practitioners Continued from page 45

‚q|Â… €„‚Â?Â?†€|’…€„xÂ?ƒq›€ Â?—€x|Â’ĂˆÂ†Â€{’…€|€ coach who will put a man who can just run on the pitch if he can’t do the other things. What of the legislature? I don’t know if that is the answer. I am telling you that if it is acceptable or it is your jurisprudence for people to detach from the polity and be regarded as Abuja people, who just come back only to canvass for votes, who don’t have to go back to the constituency every weekend and talk to the people, if that is your jurisprudence, you cannot blame the legislature. This is what you have accepted. If that is not your jurisprudence, then the next time you want to vote, you will vote for a candidate ”‚Â?€”z}}€jqĥÂ?ƒÂ?€“q qƒ›€ —†€‚|‘q€”qÂż Will you suggest we reverse to the former system where each region is independent of the federal government? That is my preference but it is not †Â?†|}}~€“q qƒ›€ Â?”€|€„†|†q€z„€ƒ—’€…q†qƒmines how the system works. Let me be frank with you, if you have a weak centre but strong states and all the money is being used by governor for his own jqƒ„Â?Â’|}€ “qÂ’q{† € ”‚|†€ ‚|‘q€ ~Â?—€ –Â?†¿€ You have just moved from one despot to another. If it is even the local government chairman who is doing that, the structure has failed. It depends on how we will have a governance structure that does not allow that. A structure that says if you cross the line, this will be the consequence. Does that mean our laws are not strong enough to punish those involved in corrupt practices or is it that the laws are not been implemented? You have just answered the question yourself. If you have a system where †‚q€ Â?6xq€ †‚|†€ z„€ „—jjÂ?„q…€ †Â?€ |ƒƒq„†€ |€ situation does not do it, what is the use Â?•€†‚q€}|”¿€€ •€~Â?—€‚|‘q€|€„~„†qÂ?€”‚qƒq€ people have statutory duties and they are not performing them, you can imagine what will happen. We leave the real cause and we chase the Scape goats ”q€x|’€{’…›€ ‚qƒq€z„€’Â?€”|~€|€Ç—…–q€z’€ the United States or United Kingdom will take a bribe and there is rumour of

z† € |’…€ ‚q€ ”z}}€ ’�†€ –�›€ q€ ”z}}€ ƒq��‘q€ ‚z�„q}•›€ —†€|xx—„|†z�’„€|ƒq€“qz’–€�|…q€ from customary courts in Nigeria to the topmost court of the land and everybody looks on. That is your jurisprudence. I can be called a thief and I will just shrug. I can be caught with my hands in the public till, still no consequence. A lawyer is somebody who can or-

The legal standard in Nigeria currently is not to carry guns so the kind of things that happen in America where a small boy of 15years takes a gun and starts shooting everyone around is going to be strange if it happens here. The jurisprudence of a people is peculiar to the people. You cannot bring any foreign standard and say this is how we must behave in Nigeria

ganize ideas and match them. As a people, we have a justice system then and up till now. Our ‘court’ doesn’t need papers. When you go and report your brother to your uncle, do you go with |Â’~€ xÂ?—ƒ†€ j|jqÂƒÂżÂ€ ‚|†€ z„€ |€ Ǘ„†zxq€ „~„†qÂ?›€ Â?ƒ—“|€ |}”|~„€ „|~„€ ɀ |€ {€ qÇÂ?€ „—’€ eyan ( we have told somebody else to adjudicate). We allow these things to get clouded and we behave as people who came from nowhere. Our leaders in the traditional system were not allowed to steal. If they stole, they were punished „Â?€”‚~€|ƒq€”q€xÂ?’•—„q…¿€ •€~Â?—€|}}Â?”q…€ people to steal and they come and give you N2, 000 or N20, 000 and you vote for them, do you want to accuse them |–|z’€Â?•€„†q|}z’–€”‚q’€†‚q~€–q†„€†‚qƒqÂż But people will blame it on poverty? Good luck to you, that is your jurisprudence. Poverty will make you to |xxqj†€ „†Â?}q’€ Â?Â?Â’q~¿€ € ’€ Â?ƒ—“|€ }|Â’guage, there is something we always call ‘blood money.’ I will not take it. Â?—€Â?—„†€†q}}€~Â?—ƒ„q}•€†‚|†€zÂ†ĂˆÂ„Â€Â“q qƒ€†Â?€ die than collect the money. There are people like that who will never take it. But they are very few in this country? You mean in a population of N170million people, there are no people who will never compromise. There are still j}|xq„€”‚qƒq€z•€~Â?—€xÂ?Â?Â?z†€|’€Â?:q’„q € somebody will accost you and insist †‚|†€ ~Â?—€ j|~€ •Â?ƒ€ †‚q€ Â?:q’„q›€ q€ „†z}}€ have such people. I prosecuted cases for Nigerian Medical Council for eight years. Doctors who commit mistakes in the course of their works which has caused patient their health, NMC withdrew their licences. Will you then support capital punishment? It is not the manner of punishment †‚|†€Â?| qƒ„Ă?€z†€z„€†‚q€xqĠ|z’†~€†‚|†€z•€~Â?—€ steal, you will be punished. A short stint in prison is enough for a man of digni†~€ †Â?€ x|—†zÂ?’€ ‚zÂ?„q}•›€ qƒq € jÂ?}z†zxz|’„€ steal, it is found out and exposed but the next election, you vote them back. They will say ‘he is our own thief’, other regions have their own thieves too! FRCE SCLE FCTJUPD@VE JE K@XGRC@E YPGIE the title ‘Corruption, The Thief in Broad Daylight’, what was the purpose

of the lecture? We bring up issues that are of national importance and let experts and people come and discuss them. Since many people don’t believe that they are being represented in areas where opinions are gathered, you might as a duty give opportunity for it to be discussed at the local arena. Every year, we organise a lecture to which we invite the public. We have done that for 10 years. I am glad our colleagues are coming out with more of the same idea. It is good for development and nation building. What has been the result? You can’t quantify that. Ideas will always be around. Laws in other places |ƒq€Â?|Â…q€•ƒÂ?Â?€zÂ…q|„›€ ‚q€}|”€”z}}€ƒqÂĽqx†€ the idea. That is why in every parliament, you have what is called a private member’s bill. If I elect a representative who is following how I am thinking, he will take it to the Legislative house and z•€ †‚q€ Â?—„q€ |xxqj†„€ z† € z†€ ”z}}€ “qxÂ?Â?q€ law. That is how the system is supposed to work in a democracy. In recent times, we have had cases where some communities in Nigeria especially the South-South have taken oil companies like Shell to court for degradation of their environment. Don’t you think foreign companies are contributing to the problems in Nigeria? € Â?—€ x|Â’Â’Â?†€ Â?| q€ Â?Â?q}q q€ ”z†‚Â?—†€ breaking eggs. The resources of a nation, depending on the law of that nation usually belong to all the people of the nation just like the resources of a father belong to all the children. If you  Â’Â?”€†‚q€Â?jqƒ|†zÂ?’„€†‚|†€| q’…€q™†ƒ|x†ing minerals, you will understand that there is no way you can avoid some damage to the environment. What is acceptable all over the world is that you minimize the damage. For instance, if they don’t make noise in drilling in Canada, you should look for ways of not making noise too when drilling in Nigeria. Standards are set and they must be obeyed by anybody who is having any activity in that sector whether he is a foreigner, Nigerian or even an owner of the land. Many of these oil companies don’t pay damages? You can’t avoid paying damages in a country where it is stated and will be enforced. It is in the law but if the person who is in charge of implementing the standard does not do his job and insist on enforcing the consequences of my actions, why will I bother myself as |’€zÂ’Â…z‘z…—|}€Â?ƒ€xÂ?Â?j|Â’~Âż You mean they are capitalising on loopholes in Nigeria law? You call it loopholes because you think there are no regulations. You only have a loophole where there are no regulations. The whole thing boils down to how our justice system works. Full obedience to law is not natural to human beings. That is why there are regulations and because somebody is likely to break the law that is why there is punishment. Why should I come from Canada and obey your law when you the Nigerian ”z}}€’Â?†€Â?“q~€~Â?—ƒ€Â?”’€}|”„¿€ Do you think there is hope? There has to be hope. I don’t know ”‚q†‚qƒ€ †‚qƒq€ z„€ }z–‚†€ |†€ †‚q€ †—’’q}Ă?€ € have hope because I am a Christian. I  Â’Â?”€†‚|†€†‚q€|:|zƒ„€Â?•€|Â’~€’|†zÂ?’€|ƒq€ not controlled exclusively by human beings. € Â?”€ ”z}}€ ~Â?—€ ƒ|†q€ †‚q€ jqĥÂ?ƒÂ?|Â’xq€ of the Chief Justice of Nigeria, Aloma — Â‚†|ÂƒÂż She is excellent. I don’t know her personally but if I rely on what I have been hearing about her, she is doing well.


Law

Daily Newswatch thursday, february 20 , 2014

47

Business Law by Dr.Olugbemi Fatula

Lifting the veil of incorporation of a company Â’Â…qƒ€ „qx†zÂ?’€ Ă“ŠĂ’€ Â?•€ †‚q€ x† € ”‚qƒq€ z’€ the course of winding up of a company, it appears that any business of it has been carried on in a reckless manner or with the intent to defraud creditors of the company or any other person the court may disregard the separate legal personality of the company and hold such persons aforementioned liable personally for all or any Â?•€†‚q€xÂ?Â?j|Â’~ĂˆÂ„Â€Â…q“†€|’…€}z|“z}z†~€|„€|€ƒq„—}†€Â?•€†‚q€ƒqx }q„„’q„„›€€€€ 6. Where a Company was formed for Illegal purpose. Where the purpose for which the company is formed is illegal as in the case Â?•€ qƒ‚|Â’Â…z„q€ ƒ|’„jÂ?ƒ†€ †…›€ ‘›€ ƒz†z„‚€ ƒ|’„jÂ?ƒ†€ Â?Â?Â?z„„zÂ?Â’ € Ă…§¤Ă’ŒÆ€ ÂŚ € §Â‡¨Â€ ƛ€ ’€ †‚|†€ x|„q€ |€ ‚Â?}Â…z’–€ xÂ?Â?j|Â’~ĂˆÂ„Â€ |jj}zcation for licenses through its subsidiary was refused because it would not have been granted the licenses if it had made †‚q€|jj}zx|†zÂ?’€…zƒqx†}~›€ 7. Where a Company Shares are held upon Trusts. € ‚qƒq€ |€ xÂ?Â?j|Â’~ĂˆÂ„Â€ „‚|ƒq„€ |ƒq€ ‚q}…€ 5 / 2`^K 6OIOB 3[JEGB 3^YJEG 5BJIOE[K_ 2QUGBP 0^XE“I $DBg[YE '63 2OOI 8KEO &[ZDP 61 2ZIQ^ &WEBQ -IG\EB $D^KKE .I__EZ —jÂ?’€ †ƒ—„†„€ |’…€ xÂ?Â?j|Â’~ĂˆÂ„Â€ Â?|Â’|–qÂ?q’†€ (”BG^OE•B –EGB &WIEPZIK [Q 0E__I\ $`BKGX ,KOBPKIOE[KIJ 0$,/ 0P )BJE” 0[PDE IKD 0IKI`EK` 'EPBGO[P [Q ZE__I\ 'IX[ /I“IJ IO is in the hands of the trustees, the court may lift the veil so as to reconcile the I Y^_EKB__ J^KGWB[K EK 2OOI ncorporating a company necessarily §Â€ € œÕ¨Â€ ”‚qƒq€ †‚q€ xÂ?—ƒ†€ |Â…Â?j†q…€ †‚q€ knows that a company carries on business xÂ?Â?j|Â’~ĂˆÂ„Â€jƒÂ?jqĠ~€”z†‚€†‚q۠qƒÂ?„€Â?•€†‚q€ involve certain formalities and ex- doctrine of agency to prevent an evasion after the number of directors has fallen be- †ƒ—„†„›€ ‚—„ €z’€ z }q”Â?Â?…„€ †Â?ƒq„€‘›€ › › € penses at its birth, throughout its ac- Â?•€}q–|}€…—†zq„› }Â?”€†”Â?ۥÂ?ƒ€Â?Â?ƒq€†‚|’€ÒŠÂ€Â…|~„€„‚|}}€“q€}z- Ă…Ă…§¤Ă’¤Ă†Â€§Â€ €§ŒœĂ† €†‚q€xÂ?—ƒ†€—„q…€†‚q€xÂ?Â’2. Where the Company Carried on able for all liabilities and debt incurred by cept of trust to lift the veil of incorporation †z‘q€ }z•q€ |’…€ Â?’€ z†„€ {Â’|}€ Â…z„„Â?}—†zÂ?’›€ And as we earlier said, the veil of business for more than six month after the company during that period when the in a tax case involving the holding comj|Â’~€|’…€†‚q€„—“„zÂ…z|ƒ~› zÂ’xÂ?ƒjÂ?ƒ|†zÂ?’€Â?|~€“q€}z•†q…›€ ‚z„€z„€†Â?€„|~€ Membership reduction . xÂ?Â?j|Â’~€„Â?€x|ƒƒzq…€Â?’€“—„zÂ’q„„›€€ 8. Where a Company is Formed to Â’Â…qƒ€ ›¤¨Â€ € ”‚qƒq€ †‚q€ xÂ?Â?j|that under certain instances, the court will 4. Where a Subsidiary Company is disregard the principle of separateness ny carries on business for more than six being used for Illegal or Improper Pur- Evade Tax ’€†‚q€x|„q€Â?•€ |ƒzÂ’|€ Â?Â?zÂ’q„€‘›€ Â?|ƒ…€ |’…€| |x‚€}z|“z}z†~۠Â?€†‚q€|x†—|}€jqƒ„Â?Â’|}z- months after reduction in its membership pose. †zq„€“q‚z’…€†‚q€xÂ?Â?j|Â’~›€ ‚q€xÂ?Â?j|Â’zqÂ„ĂˆÂ€ “q}Â?”€ †‚q€ „†|†—†Â?ƒ~€ Â?zÂ’zÂ?—Â?€ Â?•€ †”Â?›€ ‚z„€ •Â?—ƒ†‚€ „z†—|†zÂ?’€ ƒq}|†q„€ †Â?€ ‚Â?}Â…- Â?•€ Â’}|’…€ q‘q’—q €Åŧ¤Ă•Ă’ƀŒ€ €œÕ€Æ€ € Act also made provisions for situations ‘qƒ~€ Â…zƒqx†Â?ƒ€ Â?ƒ€ Â?6xqƒ€ Â?•€ †‚q€ xÂ?Â?j|Â’~€ z’–€ |’…€ „—“„zÂ…z|ƒ~€ xÂ?Â?j|Â’zq„›€ ‚qƒq€ †‚q€ jjq}}|’† €†‚Â?—–‚€€|€„—“„zÂ…z|ƒ~€Â?•€ q|†€ when the veil of incorporation will be during the time that it so carries on busi- the subsidiary is being used for illegal or |ƒ”zx Â€ |„„q}†Â?’€ }zÂ?†€Ö€ Â?›€‚|…€’Â?€…z•}z•†q…›€ ‚q„q€xzƒx—Â?„†|Â’xq„€|ƒq€q™|Â?zÂ’q…€ ness after those 6 months who knows that improper purpose, notwithstanding that •qƒq’†€„†|:€Â?•€z†„€Â?”’€|’…€‚|…€|„€z†„€Â?“Çqx†€ it is carrying on business with only one under the law a subsidiary company is the carrying out the secretarial functions “q}Â?”›€€€ 1. Where the Company is incorpo- or no member shall be liable jointly and separate and distinct from the holding Â?•€ †‚q€ ‚Â?}Â…z’–€ xÂ?Â?j|Â’~›€ Â?†”z†‚„†|Â’Â…severally with the company for the debts company, the holding company will be ing this fact, the appellant was held liable rated to Perpetrate Fraud € ‚q€‘qz}€Â?•€zÂ’xÂ?ƒjÂ?ƒ|†zÂ?’€”z}}€“q€}z•†q…€ of the company contracted during that held liable for the illegal operations of the to pay tax on incomes generated from the where the company is incorporated to jqƒzÂ?…›€€ „—“„zÂ…z|ƒ~›€ ‚|†€z„€†Â?€„|~€†‚q€†”Â?€”z}}€“q€ services rendered since, it was carrying on 3. Where the number of directors †ƒq|†q…€ |„€ Â?Â’q€ € Â?| q„€ q}|“Â?ƒ|†q€ a trade or business within the meaning of perpetrate fraud or used as a device to evade a contractual or other legal obliga- fall below two provisions for situations where a com- the provisions of the Companies Income Where the number of directors fall be- pany can be deemed to be a subsidiary of |™€ x†€ Â?•€ §¤Ă’§Â€ |’…€ ‚|…€ xÂ?’„q˗q’†}~€ tion, or as an agent of another company to earned income on which corporate tax carry on its business thereby gaining some low two and the company still carries on |Â’Â?†‚qƒ€xÂ?Â?j|Â’~€z’€„qx†zÂ?’€¨¨Ă•Â›Â€ jƒz‘z}q–q„›€ ’€†‚q€x|„q€Â?•€ Â?Â’q„€‘€ zjÂ?|’€ € “—„zÂ’q„„€ —’…qƒ€ „qx†zÂ?’€ ŒœÒ€ Ă…¨Ă†Â€ € |€ Ă“. Where the Business of a Com- „‚Â?—}…€“q€j|z…›€ 9. Where it is in the Public Interest Ă…§¤Ă’Œ€ §Â€ }}€ ›€ ›€ œœŒĂ†Â€ zjÂ?|’€ ”|„€ —’…qƒ€ director or member of a company who pany has been Operated Recklessly to lift the Veil Â?“}z–|†zÂ?’€†Â?€†ƒ|’„•qƒ€jƒÂ?jqĠ~۠Â?€ Â?Â’q„›€ Â?€ Courts normally pierce the veil of incor|‘Â?z…€†‚z„€}q–|}€Â?“}z–|†zÂ?Â’ € zjÂ?|’€†ƒ|’„poration where the interest of the public, ferred the property to a company and j—“}zx€jÂ?}zx~€|’…€Ç—„†zxq€…qÂ?|’…„›€ €–Â?Â?…€ argues that he has no power to transfer x|„q€z„€†‚q€x|„q€Â?•€ |z}Â?qƒ€ Â?›€ †…€‘›€ Â?’†‚q€ jƒÂ?jqĠ~€ Â?•€ |€ Â…z„†zÂ’x†€ }q–|}€ jqƒ„Â?’›€ †€ †zÂ’q’†|}€ ~ƒqÂ€Ă–Â€ÂƒÂ—Â“Â“qƒ€ Â?›€Å ƒq|†€ ƒz†|z’Æ€ was held that he cannot use the corporate †… € Ă…Ă…§¤§Ă’ƀ ÂŚ ›€ ›€ ¨ŠÂ‡Ă†Â€ ”‚qƒq€ †‚q€ xÂ?—ƒ†€ personality principle to perpetrate fraud, pierce the veil of incorporation to discover the company was ordered to transfer the the true identity of all the directors of the jƒÂ?jqĠ~۠Â?€ Â?Â’q„›€ }„Â?€z’€ z}•Â?ƒ…€ Â?†Â?ƒ„€ xÂ?Â?j|Â’~€ q™xqj†€ Â?Â’q€ †Â?€ “q€ qƒÂ?|’„€ ”‚Â?€ Â?›€ †…€‘€ Â?ƒ’q ŀ§¤¨¨Â€ ‚›€¤¨Ă“ƀ€†‚q€xÂ?—ƒ†€ were at the time of the case enemies of refused to allow a company to be used the state even though the company was in as a device to mask the carrying on of a ’–}|’…›€ business by a former employee of a per10. Other Circumstances son and to enable the former employee to ‚q€ ‘qz}€ Â?•€ zÂ’xÂ?ƒjÂ?ƒ|†zÂ?’€ xÂ?—}…€ |}„Â?€ “q€ break a valid covenant in restraint of trade lifted by the courts where determination contained in the contract under which he of residence becomes necessary, where ”|„€•Â?ƒÂ?qƒ}~€qÂ?j}Â?~q…›€ ’€ q€ —“}q€ ƒq„„€ |€ xÂ?Â?j|Â’~€ ‚|„€ “qq’€ Â?z„…q„xƒz“q…›€ ‚q€ †… ہ§¤Ă’§Ă†Â€ € ‚›€Œ‡Æ€†‚q€‚Â?}Â…qƒ„€Â?•€¤ŠĂ”€Â?•€ court has also adopted the concept of |€xÂ?Â?j|Â’~ĂˆÂ„Â€Â„Â‚|ƒq„€”z„‚q…€†Â?€“—~€Â?—†€†‚q€ agency as between holding and subsidi‚Â?}Â…qƒ„€ Â?•€ †‚q€ ƒqÂ?|zÂ’z’–€ §ŠĂ”€ “—†€ “~€ †‚q€ ary companies where necessary to lift the jƒÂ?‘z„zÂ?’„€ Â?•€ †‚q€ |Ġzx}q„€ †‚q~€ xÂ?—}…€ Â’Â?†›€ veil of incorporation so as to avoid evasion Â?€ Â…Â?€ †‚z„€ †‚q~€ •Â?ƒÂ?q…€ |€ xÂ?Â?j|Â’~€ |’…€ Â?•€}q–|}€…—†zq„›€ ™|Â?j}q„€Â?•€†‚z„€x|„q„€|ƒq€ transfer the shares to it and then made a Â?z†‚ € †Â?Â’q€Ö€ Â’z–‚†€ z…€‘›€ zƒÂ?z’–‚|Â?€ bid for the remaining shares and purport Â?ƒjÂ?ƒ|†zÂ?Â’ € |’…€ Â?›€ Â?ƒ~ր Â?€ †…€ ‘›€ q…€†Â?€|x˗zƒq€†‚qÂ?€†‚ƒÂ?—–‚€†‚q€xÂ?Â?j|Â’~›€ Â?ƒÂ?|’€ Â?’–€Ö€ Â?€ †… ŀŧ¤Ă’¨Ă†Â€ÂŚÂ€ }}€ € ‚q€ xÂ?Â?j|Â’~€ ”|„€ ‚q}…€ zÂ’x|j|“}q€ Â?•€ Â…Â?¨Ă“Ҁƛ€€ z’–€†‚z„›€ qq€|}„Â?€ q€ › ›€Å z}Â?„Æ€ †…€Å§¤Ă“¨Ă†Â€

I

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Daily Newswatch

Nigerian Hero

55

Thursday, February 20, 2014 OKEY OBIOZO

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‚q€‚—Â?|’€q™jƒq„„zÂ?’€Â?•€xÂ?—ƒ„q€ {’…„€ z†„€ ”|~€ †‚ƒÂ?—–‚€ ‘|ƒzÂ?—„€ forms of art and cultural |x†z‘z†zq„€ |„€ x|’€ “q€ „qq’€ through the art and culture of z–qƒz|€ †‚|†€ jƒ|x†zx|}}~€ ƒqjƒq„q’†„€ †‚q€ z’†q’„z†~€Â?•€ z–qƒz|’„€}z•q„†~}q›€ Â’q€ Â?•€ †‚q€ Â?|ÇÂ?ƒ€ |„jqx†„€ Â?•€ z–qƒz|’€ art and culture lies in the fact that they draw their inspiration from the rural †ƒ|Â…z†zÂ?Â’|}ۥÂ?} Â€Â‚qƒz†|–q€Â?•€†‚q€jqÂ?j}q›€ ‚q€ x}|„„zx|}€ x—}†—ƒq„€ Â?•€ z–qƒz|’„€ today are celebrated in many forms and a clear dimension of these Â…q‘q}Â?jÂ?q’†„€ z„€ †‚q€ j‚qÂ’Â?Â?qÂ’Â?’€ Â?•€ —ƒ“|Â’zž|†zÂ?’€ ”‚qƒq“~€ ‘qƒz†|“}q€ †Â?”’„€ and cities, adorned with city walls and q}|“Â?ƒ|†q€ •Â?Ġz{x|†zÂ?’„€ ‚|‘q€ „—ƒ‘z‘q…›€ Â’q€ zÂ?jÂ?Ġ|’†€ }q„„Â?’€ }q|ƒ’†€ •ƒÂ?Â?€ |}}€ the cultures, political and language xÂ?Â?Â?—’z†zq„€ Â?•€ z–qƒz|€ z„€ †‚|†€ |Ġz„†zx€ xƒq|†z‘z†~€ z’€ †‚q€ ‘|ƒzÂ?—„€ Â?qÂ…z|€ ׀ x}|~ € iron, bronze, brass, wood, straws, †q™†z}q € }q|†‚qƒ € „†Â?Â’q € “Â?Â’q € z‘Â?ƒ~ € x|}|“|„‚ € „‚q}} € q‘q’€ –}|„„€ ”|„€ Â’q‘qƒ€ |€ monopoly of any one of the constituent }|’–—|–q€xÂ?Â?Â?—’z†zq„› —†€†‚q€|„jqx†€Â?•€jÂ? qƒ~ۥÂ?ƒ€xq’†—ƒzq„€ ‚|„€ “qq’€ |’€ q™x}—„z‘q€ jƒq„qƒ‘q€ Â?•€ †‚q€ ”Â?Â?q’•Â?} Â€ z’€ z–qƒz|’€ †ƒ|Â…z†zÂ?Â’|}€ societies and cultures as many of †‚qÂ?€ ‚|‘q€ “qq’€ „qq’€ †Â?€ q™xq}€ z’€ z†›€ Â? qƒ~€”|„€|’…€z„€„†z}}€—„q…€•Â?ƒ€‘|ƒzÂ?—„€ purposes such as cooking, decoration |’…€Â?Â?ƒq€xÂ?Â?Â?Â?Â’}~ۥÂ?ƒ€”|†qƒ€„†Â?ƒ|–q›€ Â?Â?q€ x—}†—ƒq„€ |}„Â?€ —„q€ |Ġz„†zx|}}~€ decorated pots as religious symbols, ‚qÂ’xq€†‚q€z’†ƒzx|†q€…q„z–’€j| qƒ’„€|’…€ ornamentation that has come to be |„„Â?xz|†q…€”z†‚€„—x‚€z†qÂ?„› It was on this account that a particular woman of great ingenuity seized the Â?jjÂ?ƒ†—’z†~€ †Â?€ q™j}Â?ƒq€ |’…€ Â?|Â…q€ ‚qƒ€ indelible marks on the arts in an intense manner that has made her an institution q‘q’€|•†qƒ€‚qƒ€…q|†‚› |Â…z€ Â?„qz€ ”|}z € ”|„€ “Â?ƒ’€ z’€ †‚q€ ‘z}}|–q€Â?•€ ”|}z€z’€†‚q€ ”|ƒz€ƒq–zÂ?’€z’€ 1925 in the present day Federal Capital qƒƒz†Â?ƒ~ € “—Ç|›€ ”|}z €z„€|€j}|xq€”‚qƒq€ jÂ? qƒ~€ ”|„€ |€ xÂ?Â?Â?Â?’€ Â?xx—j|†zÂ?’€ among women, so making pots was ”Â?Â?qÂ’ĂˆÂ„Â€Â”Â?ƒ Â€z’€ ”|}z€|’…€†‚q€q’†zƒq€ “|ƒz€‘z}}|–q„› ‚q€ }q|ƒ’q…€ jÂ? qƒ~€ Â?| z’–€ |„€ |€ child -- using the traditional method of xÂ?z}z’–Ă?€†‚qƒq•Â?ƒq € ”|}z€x|Â?q۠Â?€ “—Ç|€ ”‚zx‚€”|„€ Â’Â?”’€†‚q’€|„€j|ƒ†€Â?•€ —}qÇ|€ with the knowledge of traditional Gbari jÂ? qƒ~›€ ‚q€ Â?|Â…q€ }|ƒ–q€ jÂ?†„€ •Â?ƒ€ —„q€ as water jars and cooking pots from coils of clay, beaten from the inside ”z†‚€ |€ ÂĽ|†€ ”Â?Â?Â…q’€ j|Â…Â…}q›€ ‚q~€ ”qƒq€ decorated with incised geometric and „†~}z„q…€ {–—ƒ|†z‘q€ j| qƒ’„€ •Â?}}Â?”z’–€ the traditional African method of being {ƒq…€z’€|€“Â?Â’{ƒq€Â?•€…ƒ~€‘q–q†|†zÂ?’› ‚q€…z…€’Â?†€|†€{ƒ„†€†| q۠Â?€†‚q€zÂ…q|€Â?•€ using wheels and kilns and the other j|ƒ|j‚qƒ’|}z|€ Â?•€ †‚q€ —ƒÂ?jq|’€ jÂ? qƒ € “—†€ jƒÂ?‘q…€ †Â?€ ‚|‘q€ |€ Â’|†—ƒ|}€ |“z}z†~€ †Â?€ †‚ƒÂ?”›€ qƒ€ jÂ?†„€ ”qƒq€ Â’Â?†q…€ •Â?ƒ€ †‚qzƒ€ beauty of form and decoration and „q‘qƒ|}€ ”qƒq€ |x˗zƒq…€ “~€ †‚q€ Â?zƒ€ Â?•€ Abuja, in whose home they were seen “~€ zx‚|q}€ |ƒ…q”€ z’€ §¤Ă“ŠÂ›Â€ |ƒ…q” € ”|„€|’€ ’–}z„‚€jÂ? qƒ€„qՠ۠Â?€†‚q€ “—Ç|€ |ƒq|€ “~€ †‚q€ †‚q’€ xÂ?}Â?Â’z|}€ –Â?‘qƒ’Â?q’†€ z’€ |’€ q:Â?ƒ†€ †Â?€ zÂ?jƒÂ?‘q€ †‚q€ ˗|}z†~€ Â?•€ †‚q€ }Â?x|}€ ”Â?ƒ Â„›€ ’€ §¤Ă“Âś € „‚q€ ÇÂ?zÂ’q…€ |ƒ…qÂ”ĂˆÂ„Â€ jÂ? qƒ~€ †ƒ|zÂ’z’–€ xq’†ƒq€ z’€ Abuja which was established in 1950 as †‚q€Â?Â’}~€”Â?Â?|’€jÂ? qƒ› Â?ƒ€†‚q€’q™†€§Ă“€~q|ƒ„ €‚qۥÂ?—’…€‚zÂ?„q}•€ in a symbiotic working relationship ”z†‚€ }Â?x|}€ jÂ? qƒ„ € z’€ ”‚zx‚€ ‚q€ †|—–‚†€ |’…€ ”|„€ †|—–‚†€ “~€ jÂ? qƒ„€ }z q€ ”|}z›€ It was there that she learned to throw jÂ?†„€ Â?’€ †‚q€ ”‚qq}›€ qƒ€ |jjƒq’†zxq„‚zj€ taught her how to make dishes, bowls |’…€ “q| qƒ„€ ”z†‚€ –ƒ|6†Â?€ Â…qxÂ?ƒ|†zÂ?’„€ but also continued to produce pots using her traditional hand building |’…€ Â…qxÂ?ƒ|†z’–€ †qx‚’z˗q„›€ Â?„†€ Â?•€ ‚qƒ€ ”Â?ƒ Â„€ ”qƒq€ –}|žq…€ |’…€ {ƒq…€ z’€ |€

Ladi Kwali: Famous indigenous pottery maker

Ladi Kwali

high-temperature kiln and therefore represent an interesting hybrid of traditional African with western studio jÂ? qƒ~› “While Cardew introduced wheels and kilns to the centre, he also learnt |“Â?—†€ †ƒ|Â…z†zÂ?Â’|}€ {ƒz’–€ Â?q†‚Â?…„€ |’…€ Â?ƒ’|Â?q’†|†zÂ?’›€ ”|}z€ Â?’€ †‚q€ Â?†‚qƒ€ hand, was initially reluctant to adapt to the wheel, preferring the spiralled coil Â?q†‚Â?…€Â?•€“—z}Â…z’–€jÂ?†„›€ ‚q €‚Â?”q‘qƒ € Â…z„xÂ?‘qƒq…€ „‚q€ ‚|…€ |€ Â’|†—ƒ|}€ ÂĽ|zƒ€ •Â?ƒ€ †‚q€ ”‚qq}›€ |ƒ…q”€ qÂ’xÂ?—ƒ|–q…€ ‚qƒ€ †Â?€ decorate her work, something she had Â’Â?†€…Â?Â’q€“q•Â?ƒq €|’…€‚q€q‘q’€{ƒq…€„Â?Â?q€ of her traditional work in the Abuja  z}’›À xxÂ?ƒ…z’–€ †Â?€ “ƒ|‚zÂ?€ |Â’~zÂŽ |Â’~z € in his tribute to her after 29 years, “A woman of great artistic acumen and —’jƒqxqÂ…q’†q…€xƒq|†z‘z†~€z’€†‚q€Â?Â?Â…qƒ’€ ‚z„†Â?ƒ~€ Â?•€ jÂ? qƒ~€ z’€ z–qƒz|€ ”‚Â?€ }q•†€ behind the legacy of blended craft of †ƒ|Â…z†zÂ?Â’|}€ •ƒzx|’€|’…€ q„†qƒ’€jÂ? qƒ~ € which is celebrated within and without †‚q€„‚Â?ƒq„€Â?•€ z–qƒz|€|„€Â?Â’q€Â?•€†‚q€{Â’q„†€ |’…€Â?“‘zÂ?—„}~ۥ|Â?Â?—„€”Â?ƒ Â„€Â?•€|ƒ†€q‘qƒ€ †Â?€‚|‘q€xÂ?Â?q€•ƒÂ?Â?€„—“Ž |‚|ƒ|’€ •ƒzx|›À€€ ‚ƒÂ?—–‚€ ”|}zĂˆÂ„Â€ xÂ?’†|x†€ ”z†‚€ Cardew, she and her works became  Â’Â?”’€z’€ —ƒÂ?jq € ƒz†|z’€|’…€ Â?qƒzx|›€ In the late 1950s and early 1960s, her work was shown to great acclaim in Â?Â’Â…Â?’€ |†€ †‚q€ qƒ q}q~€ |}}qƒzq„›€ ‚q€ “qx|Â?q€ z–qƒz|ĂˆÂ„Â€ “q„†Ž ’Â?”’€ jÂ? qƒ€ that was later awarded a doctorate and ”|„€Â?|Â…q€|’€ €z’€§¤Ă’¨Â› |Â…z€ ”|„€ }|†qƒ€ †Â?€ “qxÂ?Â?q€ |€ ‘qƒ~€ popular member of the touring lecture team; her easy nature and ability to communicate made her well liked and appreciated in Europe, Britain and Â?qƒzx|›€ ‚q€ “qx|Â?q€ z–qƒz|ĂˆÂ„Â€ “q„†€  Â’Â?”’€ jÂ? qƒ€ †‚|†€ ”|„€ ‚Â?Â’Â?—ƒq…€ z’€ Â?|Â’~€”|~„Ă?€„‚q€”|„€–z‘q’€|€…Â?x†Â?ƒ|†q›€ ‚q€}q•†€|€ƒzx‚€}q–|x~€Â?•€‚qƒ€”Â?ƒ Â„€|’…€ |€ „x‚Â?Â?}€ Â?•€ Ʉ†—…qÂ’Â†Â„ĂˆÂ€ ”‚Â?€ jzx q…€ —j€ •ƒÂ?Â?€”‚qƒq€„‚q€}q•†€|†€†‚q€ “—Ç|€ Â? qƒ~€ ƒ|zÂ’z’–€ q’†ƒq›€ ‘qƒ€†‚q€’q™†€…qx|Â…q € her ornamentation skills became more

„Â?j‚z„†zx|†q…€jƒÂ?“|“}~€…—q۠Â?€zÂ?jƒÂ?‘q…€ {ƒz’–€Â?q†‚Â?…„›€ }Â?’–€†‚q€}zÂ’q €„‚q€‚|…€ †‚q€ Â?jjÂ?ƒ†—’z†~€ †Â?€ q™‚z“z†€ ‚qƒ€ ”Â?ƒ Â„€ z’€ —ƒÂ?jq€ z’€ §¤Ă“Ă• € §¤Ă“¤Â€ |’…€ §¤Ă’Œ›€ qƒ€ jÂ? qƒ~€ ”|„€ |}„Â?€ Â…z„j}|~q…€ …—ƒz’–€ z–qƒz|ĂˆÂ„Â€zÂ’Â…qjqÂ’Â…qÂ’xq€xq}q“ƒ|†zÂ?’„€z’€ §¤Ă’ŠÂ›Â€ ƒ›€ |Â…z€ ”|}z €|„€„‚q€”|„€ƒqxÂ?–’z„q…€ later in the years epitomized what ”Â?Â?|’‚Â?Â?…€ z„€ |}}€ |“Â?—†›€ ² ‚q€ ”|„€ |€ xƒq|†z‘q€ ƒq„Â?—ƒxq•—} € zÂ’Â’Â?‘|†z‘q€

It was on this account that a particular woman of great ingenuity seized the opportunity to explore and made her indelible marks on the arts in an intense manner that has made her an institution even after her death

woman, known for her outstanding |x‚zq‘qÂ?q’†„€ z’€ jÂ? qƒ~›€ ‚q€ ”|„€ |€ ”Â?Â?|’€ ”‚Â?€ jƒÂ?‘q…€ †‚|†€ Â?Â’q€ x|’€ | |z’€ |Â’~€ ‚qz–‚†€ z’€ }z•q € z•€ ~Â?—€ x‚Â?Â?„q€ †Â? € q‘q’€ ”z†‚Â?—†€ •Â?ƒÂ?|}€ „x‚Â?Â?}z’–›€ ‚q€ Â…qÂ?Â?’„†ƒ|†q…€ †‚|†€ Â…Â?––qÂ…Â’q„„ € tenacity, frankness and commitment are †‚q€x|†|}~„†„€Â?•€|€}z•q€Â?•€…z„†zÂ’x†zÂ?’›€ ‚q€ was a pragmatic woman who stood for †ƒ—†‚ €’Â?†€Â?zÂ’Â…z’–€”‚Â?„q€Â?™€”|„€–Â?ƒq…›€ ‚q€ ”|„€ |€ Â…q†ƒz“|}zžq…€ ”Â?Â?|’›€ |Â…z € ”|„€|€…Â?”’Ž†Â?ÂŽq|ƒ†‚€”Â?Â?|’›€ qƒ~€‚|ƒ…€ ”Â?ƒ z’–€ ”Â?Â?|’€ ”‚Â?€ Â’q‘qƒ€ |}}Â?”q…€ ‚qƒ€…q{xzqÂ’x~€z’€•Â?ƒÂ?|}€q…—x|†zÂ?’€…q†qƒ€ ‚qƒ€ •ƒÂ?Â?€ | |zÂ’z’–€ †‚q€ ‚qz–‚†€ Â?…€ ‚|…€ Â…q„†zÂ’q…€ •Â?ƒ€ ‚qƒ›€ ‚q€ ”|„€ |€ jzÂ?Â’qqƒ€ Â?•€ Â?Â?Â…qƒ’€jÂ? qƒ~›€ ‚q€”|„€|€‘qƒ~€„Â?xz|“}q€ ”Â?Â?|’›À€ „€Ë—Â?†q…€z’€|€jÂ? qƒ~ۂÂ?—ƒ’|}› ’†qƒq„†z’–}~ €„‚q€”|„€†‚q€{ƒ„†€”Â?Â?|’€ †Â?€ “q€ |x Â’Â?”}q…–q…€ Â?’€ z–qƒz|’€ currency with her portrait on the ”q’†~€ |zƒ|€ Â?†q€ Ă… ŒŠĂ†Â€ ”‚zx‚€ z„€ †‚q€ Â?Â?„†€—„q…€x—ƒƒqÂ’x~€“~€q‘qƒ~€ z–qƒz|’›€ € j‚Â?†Â?€ „‚Â?”z’–€ ”|}z€ „q|†q…€ |„€ she engaged in the delicate craft of jÂ? qƒ~€z„€…z„j}|~q…€|†€†‚q€“|x Â€Â?•€ ŒŠÂ€ note as recognition of her great works Â?•€ |ƒ†„€ |’…€ jÂ? qƒ~€ “~€ †‚q€ z–qƒz|’€ –Â?‘qƒ’Â?q’†› }„Â? € z’€ xq}q“ƒ|†z’–€ ‚qƒ€ z’‘|}—|“}q€ contributions to the world of ceramics arts, ingenuity and the symbolic z’„jzƒ|†zÂ?’€ „‚q€ –|‘q€ †Â?€ †‚q€ ”Â?Â?q’•Â?} Â€ †Â?€ j—ƒ„—q€ ‚|ƒ…€ ”Â?ƒ Â€ xƒq|†z‘z†~ € „q}•Ž ƒq}z|Â’xq€|’…€qxÂ?Â’Â?Â?zx€zÂ’Â…qjqÂ’Â…qÂ’xq› € jÂ?„†‚—Â?Â?—„€ |†zÂ?Â’|}€ ”|ƒ…€ Â?•€ 6xqƒ€Â?•€†‚q€ ƒ…qƒ€Â?•€†‚q€ z–qÂƒÂ€Ă… ƀ was presented by President Goodluck

Â?Â’|†‚|’€z’€ŒŠ§ŠÂ€z’€‚qƒ€‚Â?Â’Â?—ƒ›€ ›€ |Â…z€ ”|}z € ‚Â?”q‘qƒ € ƒqÂ?|zÂ’q…€ |„„Â?xz|†q…€ ”z†‚€ †‚q€ “—Ç|€ jÂ? qƒ~€ ”Â?ƒ Â„€ †z}}€ „‚q€ Â…zqÂ… € ”‚qƒq€ „‚q€ –|‘q€ }qx†—ƒq„€ |’…€ demonstrations at home and abroad on ‚qƒ€xƒ|•†€†‚ƒÂ?—–‚Â?—†€‚qƒ€x|ƒqqƒ› ‚q€ Â…zq…€ z’€ §¤Ă•¨Â€ |„€ z–qƒz|ĂˆÂ„Â€ “q„†€  Â’Â?”’€ jÂ? qƒ›€ ‚q€ “—Ç|€ Â? qƒ~€ ”|„€ later renamed after her as the Ladi ”|}z€ Â? qƒ~€ |’…€ |€ Â?|ÇÂ?ƒ€ „†ƒqq†€ z’€ “—Ç|€|}„Â?€z„€x|}}q…€ |Â…z€ ”|}z€ Â?|…€z’€ ‚qƒ€Â?qÂ?Â?ƒ~›


56

Daily Newswatch

Milestone Thursday, February 20, 2014

Taiwo Ajai-Lycett’s beautiful milestone at 73 It is no longer news that Taiwo Ajai-Lycett has attained another milestone in her largely successful life. As she clocked 73 this month, AANU ADEGUN takes a peep into her very captivating and thrilling life.

T

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Ajai-Lycett

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Louis Mahoney of the GBAKANDA THEATRE. |z | q q q z} |}} x } zx | | | z ~ z q | ~ z q | q | xq q q } |} qq q | q ~z x z zx zxq z z |}}q q | q j | ~ | xq q z j q z |}}~ |z q z | q z q x| q | Ë |}z ~z | | q}q z z xq Ø q q q | q x } q}q z z x z |z | jq q z | ~ }q| z q| q z q x | q | q q q| q | q z q | z |} q z |}Ï q |zq ~ q| q | q }z q | z |} q| q q z |}Ï q z } } zxÏ q | j q| q| q } Ï q ~|} jq | q q | q z zx | | q È

In 1975, Taiwo joined Africa Magazine, an Economic, Political, Social journal, based in London, as an Associate Editor. That same year, she became the Editor and launched AFRICA WOMAN, a political, economic and social magazine for Black and African men and women in the diaspora

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Daily Newswatch

67

Memoirs Thursday, February 20, 2014

Engaging in bloodless surgery has nothing to do with my religion – Dr Okoawo Having completed his basic training in medicine at the University of Benin with post-graduate training in anaesthesia and critical care from the College /@ „+<;=;0+ …0;E+-9;1> /@ †6F/9 '- 500/=+01 KL/6~/ ;9 8DD+< ~;1* 1*+ <+9;-+ to ensure that people get quality healthcare which explains his training in family medicine and minimal access surgery. In this interview with SUBAIR MOHAMMED, he speaks on the uniqueness of bloodless medicine, surgery and =*6DD+0F+9 ;0 1*+ =/C01-> 9 *+6D1* 9+=1/- 60< *;9 ;02C+0=+9 ;0 D;@+

W

hy did you consider bloodless surgical operation as unique? The bloodless medicine and surgery is a unique specialty in that it gives no room for blood transfusion. In as much as I wouldn’t call it a new specialty, it is nonetheless a growing specialty. As far back as the1960’s, people have undergone bloodless medicine in some parts of the world. In the UK and in the US, people have done open heart surgery without blood transfusion, undergone kidney transplant without blood transfusion, but the specialty is relatively new in our environment but it is the standard of care in most parts of the world. I engage in it to bring about a better way of doing things that are done traditionally. We have had times that people were exposed to risks because of surgery operations. There has been

We felt that this situation requires a breakaway from the traditional way of doing things and still maintain a level of safety. That was what prompted us into going into the method of bloodless surgery Okoawo

an environment where blood is not an option, it is either they don’t have access to blood bank or scarcity of a particular blood group or a group of persons might just say they don’t want another person’s blood inside of them but requires the best treatment he/she could get. We felt that this situation requires a breakaway from the traditional way of doing things and still maintain a level of safety. That was what prompted us into going into the method of bloodless surgery. When you said ‘us’, who did you imply? Ok, I am referring to none other than myself and my team of surgeons because we have a much organised group of surgeons that could handle bloodless surgery without the patient being exposed to blood transfusion or other diseases. With this specialty patients are guaranteed optimum treatment. In Nigeria, can you say you are among the forerunners that introduced bloodless medicine? There are a handful of surgeons that do bloodless surgery in the country. There is a group called the bloodless medicine and surgery group. Even the current head of surgery department in Calabar Teaching Hospital does bloodless medicine and surgery too. And of course we both belong to the society for the advancement for blood management based in the US. Why did you opt for bloodless surgery? Does it have anything to do with your religious conviction as a Jehovah’s Witness? It has nothing to do with my religion. It is strictly a matter of advancing ones scope in knowledge. There is no religious explanation to it. Let me paint a scenario, if a man tells you that eating improperly cooked pork meat will expose you to developing tapeworm infestation, would you not agree with him? Or would you say because you religion allows it, you will ignore him? No, you won’t because that pork meat if not adequately cooked is dangerous to ()*+-( (*2 3))4 578:)4 2;<)4-<=;*++> $+28 <- <2 * 2;<)4-<=; @*;- -(*- 3+88B is not as safe or as magical as it is believed in the medical profession. D- <2 *+28 * 2;<)4-<=; @*;- -(*- 3+88B transfusion causes a lot of problems. So, somebody has to think differently to move us forward. For instance, before the advent of antibiotics, the rate at which people die after surgery was high. But somebody started thinking that, why do people die after surgery? It was later discovered that the death was as a result of wound infection gotten from the surgery and that it had nothing to do with the skills of the surgeon. Therefore, somebody introduced the use of antibiotics after surgery and patients are not dying as they used to. So, also, there are doctors that had to treat patients who refuse blood transfusion only for them to discover that they did better than those who received blood transfusion. Telling a patient they would die without blood transfusion is one experience doctors are used to. But if it turns out that the patient that refused blood transfusion did not Continued on Page 68


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‘Engaging in bloodless surgery has nothing to do with my religion’ Continued from Page 67

die after surgery, the doctor would attribute it to miracle. But the fact is -()2) B8;-872 *7) 48- 3)<4J 2;<)4-<=; why can’t they ask a simple question that why is it that the patient they thought would die for refusing blood transfusion survived and the patient that received blood transfusion did 48- 2M7:<:)" $ 2;<)4-<=; P<4B Q8M+B investigate why. And that is what we have done. We have examined both the patients that did not received blood for the same case as a patient that received blood. These are what we examine to arrive at the conclusion that bloodless medicine and surgery is safer than blood transfusion. So, it has nothing to do with religious beliefs. So, bloodless surgery is advancement over the traditional method? It is advancement over traditional method of surgical operation. Certainly, the world is gradually moving towards it. What do you think is responsible for incessant overseas medical trips by Nigerians; could it be that there are no competent surgeons in the country? Not that, we don’t have competent surgeons in the country. But, what we should understand is that technology is advancing and Nigeria is not yet there technologically. I think the reason they seek overseas treatment is because of the absence of advance medical equipments that are needed for such surgical operations. There is a slogan in robotic surgery which says, bringing the extent of your surgery beyond the limit of human hand. There are limitations in human hands and brains; the hand and brain alone cannot perform surgical operations, specialised equipments are required with adequate training on its use. These equipments are what are lacking in the country; it is not that there are no competent doctors. In fact, there are more than enough doctors in the country but our challenge is the absence of modern medical equipment that could aid medical treatments and surgeries. What do you think is the problem; could it be that the country is yet to develop to order for such specialised equipments? It is not about development but it has to do with our emphasis. It is about priority. The country is rich enough to buy whatever equipment it so desires. Another problem is individuals’ attitude to health care and management. I think everyone of us is guilty of this charge. I don’t understand why somebody that goes on a cloth that is worth N17,000 cannot afford to pay less than that on his health. If your health is important, you don’t need anybody to preach to you that no amount is too much to spend on it. This spills over to the generality of the people and the government. We must appreciate the hard work and commitment of Nigerian doctors. Recently, the

It is a step in ensuring that surgery is safer. The J+0+81 /@ D6?6-/9=/?;= 9C-F+-> 1/ 1*+ patient is that the trauma /@ 9C-F+-> ;9 -+<C=+< 51 ;9 6D9/ L0/~0 69 the minimal 6==+99 9C-F+->

University of Benin Teaching Hospital started bone marrow transplant for the treatment of the sickle cell disorder. Although, it is not a new thing but on their own, they had to do what is required for the attainment of their set goals. The lack of specialised equipment is affecting researches and medical breakthroughs in the country’s health sector. What is your assessment of Nigeria health sector? Nigeria health sector is a miracle... How do you mean? Considering our limitations, can you underestimate our achievements? All our achievements so far are nothing short of miracle because there are no equipments to work with yet we are recording successes. You are a fellow of the World Laparoscopic Association; what is laparoscopic surgery all about? It is a step in ensuring that surgery <2 2*@)7 Y() 3)4)=- 8@ +*5*782;85<; surgery to the patient is that the trauma of surgery is reduced. It is also known as the minimal access surgery. In itself, minimal access surgery is bloodless surgery. You are not going to manipulate the organs or cutting it with your hands. What you need do is to enter into the abdomen with -)+)2;85) <4[*-) <- Q<-( J*2 *4B >8M are seeing the organ that has problem in their position, and you approach it, do what is require and the patient wakes up from sleep feeling much better. It’s an advancement in traditional surgery which allows for bloodless surgery without any blood loss. Itinerant preaching is a known aspect of Jehovah’s Witnesses, As a medical doctor with tight schedule,

Okoawo

do you still have time to engage in such religious activities? Well, you will understand that the tenets of Christianity which is what Jesus Christ is known for, is going from place to place preaching the gospel. I cannot call myself a Christian if I don’t do what Jesus Christ did. When was the last time, you did itinerant preaching? Laughs..., just yesterday (Sunday). I do it as it ought to be done as a _(7<2-<*4 D- B8)2 48- ;84[<;- Q<-( P> medical practice. My time is precious and I determine what is precious to me. I plan my day. Apart from that, there are doctors working with me and I also have a roster which B)=4<-)+> +)*:)2 788P @87 Q872(<5 Safe Hands Medical Centre; how safe is Safe Hands and how did you come about it? The name is coined to keep us on our toes constantly. You know putting in mind our name; we would want to live up to it and ensure that we give adequate care to patients by way of 5M--<4J -()<7 2*@)-> =72- %M- <4 25<-) of that, doctors are only trying, God is the absolute healer. But on our part, we try as much as we could to prove to our patients that they are in safe hands.

If you are to write your memoir, what will it be? It will accommodate my journey -(78MJ( +<@) Y() <4[M)4;) P> teachers had on me. During my days in school, it was traditional for -)*;()72 -8 <4[M)4;) *4B 2(*5) >8M towards achieving your aim in life. My teachers were dedicated to their duty and they also loved their jobs. I think, I learnt the act of loving what you do from my teachers. 5678 986:< =>@B:>E: F=F 86:G 67K: on you? Y(*- (*7B Q87| 5*>2 <2 84) <4[M)4;) my teachers had on me. They taught me to be dutiful and hard working. That I would say, I imbibed and then of course, I would say I have an insatiable quest for improvement. So, there is this desire to be better in what I do. And this has also helped me in my practice and in life too. For me, being accomplished in life -- means using your knowledge for humanity. And that is exactly what I am doing. Do you know that the largest room in the world is the room for improvement? ~8 D *P =++)B Q<-( -() B)2<7) -8 3) better in what I do. What is your philosophy of life? Say what you mean and mean what you say.


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Daily Newswatch

Special Report Thursday, February 20, 2014

EFCC drops private prosecutors for in-house lawyers G &KLLPTUV WPXYW ZT[\ EMEKA IBEMERE

I

t was on Friday, February 14, 2014, at the corporate head 6xq q x zx | z | xz|} z q z z Å Æ z | q | q z| q Ó q}}| qq : q q }| q xq q Ç| z q z| q q q| |}} | {}}q q x|j|xz ~ z q q |}} q z| ®® j z electronics, including the blog and their online counterparts. q q q q q È | | q q q q z z z|}}~ | q z z | xq}q | z ² q È |~ À q q q Others thought that perhaps a bigger story was about to be released to q Ù | | q q q| q | z® | | q x~ j q q z qx x zx z z qx zx | { | xz|} x z q x| q q q q ~q| ¦©§¨ q q z| z} Ç| q q| q z| | }zxz ~ }q q 6xq | q x q q xq |}} | | z | q |x zq q q q z z q jqxz|}}~ q z q}q q: q }q |} z q z z z z z x| q q qj q| z z}q |}} q q q q q q q q: | q ~ q }| ~q z |}} q x zx z qx q ~ q z q ¦©§¨ qq}z q z z È prosecution report card, the È j q | |z q z z | z}}q | z qx q §§ x zx z z ¦©§¨ | z | j z z zx | q x zx z { q } q q }| q q in 2014, especially, with the new z qx z q x z q zq

zxq z q z| q jqq ~ | }z x j z x| q ² ¦©§¨ q z z x | q | |} Ó¨¨ x| q x | qx q §§ x zx z À q | q ² z x zx z { q qj q q | z j q q q q §©Ó x zx z qx q z ¦©§¦ À | | q q | q x| q q q ~ q x z z È }| ~q q }q |} | j qx z z q | z® | q| }~ q jq xq q x| q | ~ j z | q }| ~q z q ~ q z z q zq z q |x zq q q q }q |} z q x z z Ç| q q jjq q z | |z q jq | xq q z | | q z j z }q q }q| q zj q x z z } z | | q }| ~q z z q

x z z q j qx z q x| q ² q |x | ¤¤ jq xq q x zx z q q qx q ~ lawyers in the legal and prosecution qj| q q | x q| q q q q z | z q }q| q zj q z z q q q qj| q | q®q j | z q q q j z | q }zxz q j qx z x| q À z} z È q |~ q z z } about it, but there were indications | q z z q| q q x z z z z q }zxz | }q x| q | z x q q | z } q q q x z z }q j j z | q }zxz | }z j qx z É z z ® qÈ }| ~q z q z z xx z q j q | q x z z } q q q }q |} qj| q ~ j z z q q qxq | ~ } qq q q Ç Ç| q |z q z z |x zq q | z |x zq q }| ~q| despite the onerous challenges it |xq z j qx z qx zx | { | xz|} x z q x| q ² q q { q z zx| q | q| ~ j q z z x zx z q which is encouraging in the light q q}} j }zxz¾q z | xq | q x q z z q j qx z qx zx | { | xz|} x z q x| q À z} |z Ç| q qz¾q q jj z ~ q q z| zq{ x|}} |}} | q } q q jqxz|}}~ q q z| Ç z q { | |z x j z | q xz|} |}|z q x } q q | zx| q q z q z| xzq ~ ² x j qq z q z| z q q |}} À q |z q |} q jq j q |z}~ q | x j |z q q q Éz ® q }| ~q È z | }z

Lamorde

x| q jq | q q jz z | j z | q }| ~q x z q z q delay in court process, arguing that z x| q q j z | q }| ~q qq Ç q q q x| q q jqxz|}}~ q q qz x}zq | q x| q in other states. xx z x q | }| ~q q |~ }| ~q would do well in the speeding j xq x x| q qx| q q~ È | q | ~ q x| q q xqj q x z z È x| q zx q~ | qz | ~ q zxq z | q~ | qz |}| zq q x z z xx z |~q | Ç |z j }z zxz| | z ¥ q z|}

It was gathered that most of the cases were won by the commission’s lawyers from the legal and prosecution unit of the anti-graft bureau

people in the country would not q | }q ~ q }| ~q | |x q q q| z}~ z ~z q}|~ z|} zx | q | j| q j z | q }| ~q q q | }z q x z z È x| q

q |xx q j z | q }| ~q x z z z jqx z x| q | | x| q } q q |} | Ç q | Ç j |z q q z z È x |z | q|}z z z | |}zq ~ x qx z q z | q xx z z z } | q q~ q x z z | q}j z jqq ~ j qx z x| q q x zx q z ¦©§¨ z x} q | } ~ q q | | q q q z xq j | qz | z¾| z ®® | qq zx ® q q z z q It was gathered that the alleged q q q z} ~ | x x | q x| ~z | z j |x zxq z }zxq xq q |xx q jq q q |z | q x }}qx q q § z}}z z:q q z z z |} | | z¾| z | qj z z | z}}q |} z q q x q q | |z}q |xx |}} q qj z q~ collected.

zxq | z | q q q |}

z | | q} | | q x zx q | q q xq q |xx q jq §© ~q| z j z q q|x x | | { q ¦ z}}z


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Special Report

Daily Newswatch Thursday, February 20, 2014

EFCC drops private prosecutors ring used by NNPC for pipeline protection which pretence you knew q |} q | q q ~ x z q | :q xq x | ~ qx z § Å§Æ (a) of Advance Fee Fraud and other | q}| q :q xq x ¦©©Ò and punishable under section 1 (3) of the same Act.” Also, last week, the EFCC arraigned a lawyer and two others for fraud. The suspects were on January 13, 2014, arraigned before Justice Onuoha A. K. Ogwe, of the z| | q z z z z | on a 15-count charge of conspiracy and obtaining money under false pretences. The three suspects, Vitalis Anopue, Chigbu Paul and Amalaha Augustine -- were alleged to have obtained money from unsuspecting Nigerians under the pretext of soliciting for money for the defunct AntiCorruption Revolution Campaign (ANCOR), programme of the EFCC. Count three of the charge reads, that “Vitalis Anopue and Chigbu Paul on or about the 12th day of September, 2012 within the jurisdiction of the High Court of Abia State, Aba Judicial Division with intent to defraud, obtained Newsmen at the conference the sum of three Hundred and Seventy-Six Thousand Naira Only Å ¨ Ò ©©©Æ | x z z Continued from page 69 some purported patrons of AntiCorruption Revolution (ANCOR), on each of the counts. through Chigbu Paul under the Also on the list is Aminu Sule pretence of soliciting for funds on Lamido, son of the current governor behalf of the EFCC and ANCOR, of Jigawa State, Sule Lamido. He was which pretence you knew to be false convicted on a money laundering | q q ~ x z q | :q xq À charge and asked to forfeit 25 per The three accused persons pleaded cent of the undisclosed sum he was not guilty to all the 15-count charges arrested with at the Mallam Aminu when it was read to them. Kano Airport, Kano. Meanwhile, L. C. Onumajure, Barely a month in 2014, the counsel to the accused persons said Commission started the year q | {}q | |jj}zx| z |z} z | z:q q ~ qx z the accused and urged the court to convictions and arrests of suspected | q |z} | q |}}q q :q xq criminals throughout the country. was bailable. The prosecution zx z : q ~q| z | ~}q counsel, Arumemi Moses, did not the Commission with a conviction oppose the application but asked the secured in Enugu, Justice M. L. court to grant operatives of the EFCC Shuaibu of the Federal High Court, the power to screen the sureties to be Enugu, Enugu State, on Friday Suspects... presented by the accused persons. January 17, 2014, convicted and

zxq q | z q q { sentenced one Monday Agha, who electrical rings used for pipeline on or about 11th August, 2012, in was prosecuted by the Economic protection by the Nigerian National Enugu within the jurisdiction of the accused person, Vitalis Anopue, a lawyer, to bail on self-recognition. and Financial Crimes Commission Petroleum Corporation. Federal High Court of Nigeria with “The second and third accused on a four count charge of obtaining One of the charges against the intent to defraud obtained the sum persons, Chigbu Paul and Amalaha money under false pretences to accused read, that: “You Monday qq q | { ~ | Augustine, were granted bail in the seven years imprisonment. Agha, Engr Chris Ezea, (at large) naira (N350,000) from Paul. O. In a press release made available Nwadike a.k.a Papa (at large) and Ezema by false pretences that you sum of N500,000 (Five hundred to Daily Newswatch on January 17, Engr. Benson Banigo (at large) were selling to him an electrical thousand Naira) and one surety each. The sureties must live within 2014, by the Head, Media & Publicity the jurisdiction of the Court. Justice of the anti-crime commission, Wilson q | Ç q q x| q Ò Uwujaren said Justice Shuaibu 10th, 17th and 31st of March 2014, convicted the accused and sentenced for continuation of hearing,” Wilson him to seven years imprisonment on He was accused of defrauding one Paul. Uwujaren stated. counts one, three, and four without Still on top of the crime, Obinna j z { q z x | q O. Ezema, a teacher at the University Okoro was docked at Owerri, count two. The sentences are to run Imo State, capital over allegations concurrently. of Nigeria, of about N805,000 (Eight of obtaining money under false Agha, a serial fraudster was also pretences. facing trial on an 8-count charge Hundred and Five thousand Naira) He allegedly obtained Five of obtaining money under false Thousand Euros (€5,000) from one pretences before a Federal High when he claimed to be a dealer in Dr. Essien Edet, about two years ago Court, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State. He under the guise that he could help his was accused of defrauding one Paul. electrical rings daughter secure admission to study O. Ezema, a teacher at the University medicine in Ukraine. After obtaining of Nigeria, of about N805,000 (Eight the money, the suspect developed Hundred and Five thousand Naira) z | ¥q q | q| z} q | when he claimed to be a dealer in


Special Report

Daily Newswatch Thursday, February 20, 2014

71

for in-house lawyers

Uwujaren

arrested by the commission. The zx z | q j q z | refund the money were unsuccessful. j q | |z q jqx } q | |z q z x | | z q z | z z x j}q q | | q z | qj | x z q ~ | | | q | q q| q | q jq |

| | ~ §Ò ¦©§¶ q jqx q |} | z | | |z q q q

zxq | Ë | |} q z Court of Kano State on two-count x | q | q z | xq dishonoured cheques. The accused jq z |}}q q | q x q q j| q Û§©© ©©© Å q q thousand United States Dollars) z q z q}} ~ z x q jq |} q | | q q | q z q z ¦©§¦ q |xx q |}}q q }~ qxqz q q ÛÓ© ©©© | x j}|z | z | j z q q ¤©© ©©© q q}}z q qz x q x~ q }~ q q ¨ ÕÓ© ©©© Å qq z}}z z Hundred and Fifty Thousand Naira). x q ¦©§¦ q |xx q jq | |z |}}q q }~ x }}qx q | q ÛÓ© ©©© ~| z q| q | q “When it was time to return the j xqq q |}q q z q ~q | qË q zx xq j q q | z q z 6xzq funds in the account,” EFCC stated. q| z q x | q q q x | q q| Ê ² | ~ |} Ibrahim on or about the 31st day x q ¦©§¦ z | z z q Ç zxz|} z z z q z zxq | | q z q | ~q | x qË q | q q ¨§ x q ¦©§¦ q ¤©© ©©© Å q q z}}z z q q | |z | }~Æ ~| z z z q zx | j q q q | q q j|z q |

It was alleged that Jimoh who was prosecuted by the EFCC was found guilty by Justice Ekwo on November 13, 2013 of converting N7million belonging to the Council for personal use

6xzq q q | z to the credit of the drawer as at 2nd November, 2012, the date it | j q q q | ~ q q ~ x z q | :q xq x | ~ qx z § ŧÆÅ|Æ | j z | }q q qx z ŧÆŧÆÅ Æ q z q qË q :q xq x | q q q | z ¦©©¶ À q| z}q q |xx q jq j}q| q z} ~ q x | q Justice Lawal ordered that the accused be remanded in EFCC x ~ jq z q| z q

|z} |jj}zx| z | | Ç q j xqq z | | ~ ¦¨ ¦©§¶ ~ z z È }~ q x| q that the EFCC lawyers have won, the jailed currency counterfeiter who | q ~q| Ç|z} q } j z q ~

zxq | z q q q |}

z q q q xq q | | | ~q| z j z q | z ®x x | q x jz |x~ q ~ | }| } j q z x q qz z q z| x q x~ q Chubado, a member of a syndicate z } q z q j z z | circulation of counterfeit Naira currencies in Yola, Adamawa State | q z | { | q q z | x ¦©©¤ ~ q qj| q | q q zxq Å Æ | }| q handed over to the EFCC, North | ¾ |} 6xq z q q z q z | z | j qx z Daily Newswatch learned that the |xx q jq | { | |z q | q q q |} z q z |~ ¦©©¤ z Ç q on Wednesday,

| | ~ §Ó zxq | z x zx q | on counts 1, 2, 3, and 4 q z x jz |x~ | x q qz z z q z| | q | }| } j q z x q qz | q q | q q xq | ~q| È z j z q q|x x x | q z | j z { q q sentences are to run concurrently | q x zx z q| z}q the commission also lost a case z } z | } x|} x xz} x |z | z z | q | | | on January 16, 2014, at the Federal

z Ç| z | q |

zxq | q |z} a former chairman of Adavi Local q q xz} q z z whom he had earlier convicted | q q xq z z j z q z j z { q x z z |} z |jj j z| z j }zx | |}}q q | z | j qx q ~ q | z} ~ ~ zxq q q §¨ ¦©§¨ x q z z}}z q} z q xz} jq |} q

q | | |z q ~ q |} z q q | q} z Ç | z z q zx } q z | x ¨§ ¦©§© Ç | q q z x | q ~ q x | q | x| q z z {}q ~ z x q} in June, 2012. j z x zx z q q x xz} z x q} } z| q {}q | |jjq|} qq z | q zq z x zx z z| q q q j z | z zq z ® | q q | z q q|} | q |xx q jq It was further learned that on q q | }q q q j z | z zq q x zx | jqxz|}z jz |} q q q | |}}q q }~ z| q }

Akpojiyouwi Grace at the Lagos High Court Ikeja for trial

x| xq z| q |} j q q q q x | }q q q j z | z zq | z | q jz |} | q |xz}z zq q| } cancer. ² q q q q }q q x q} j |~q q x | z x}zq |z} q|} À said. x q} | | z qj q }~ jj q q |jj}zx| z q q q }~ q | z } q | | z q j z | q jq x zx q jq } | q q|} z q q x|jq q z Ç|z} terms. z z z z z |} } q x | q j q j z z xq xq | } q | |z}| }q q x zx | z qq x zx q and sentenced. z}q z z z q |jj}zx| z | z x jq q z | q | q | q } z q | qË | q q zx|} | q z q x zx q q z z q| q z z | | q| q z z }z zxq | q q x zx |z} z q §Ó z}}z | q q ~ z }z q q Ç q |z q q ~ q | q j z }q xz z¾q | q }| q j jq ~ z z q jurisdiction of the court which value shall not be below the bail sum. “The z z |} z }q qq |}} q qj z q | q x q z ~ | q q ~ |}} qj q | |6 | z q| À zxq }q


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Crime thursday, February 20, 2014 OWOLOLA ADEBOLA

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hose with the vast knowledge of Lagos would not be a stranger to an enclave called Oluwole community .This community, until lately had | |zÂ’q…€’Â?†Â?ƒzq†~€|„€•|ƒ€|„€xƒzÂ?zÂ’|}€|xtivities are concerned. It was so bad to the extent that the mere mention of the „q‘q’€×}q qƒ€”Â?ƒ…€xÂ?—}…€xÂ?Â’Ă‡Â—Âƒqۥq|ƒ€z’€ the mind of uninitiated, not until seven years ago when a combined team of State Security Service (SSS}, the Police and some carefully selected soldiers drawn from the Intelligence Unit overrun the community. Hundreds of fraudsters were arrested at the wake and diligently prosecuted. Today, Oluwole is wearing a new look, but the dregs are still known to “q€ ‚z“qƒ’|†z’–€ |†€ †‚q€ |…ÇÂ?zÂ’z’–€ †ƒqq†„ € looking for “customersâ€?. Of course, the community, in the early 80s was dabbled the nucleus of criminal activities in z–qƒz|Ă?€†‚|†€”|„€”‚q’€z†€{Â’|}}~ۥÂ?—’…€ a place in the global dictionary of crime. „€ |€ Â?| qƒ€ Â?•€ •|x† € Â?Â’q€ xÂ?—}…€ –q†€ |€ qĠz{x|†q€Â?•€ q|Â†Â‚Ă˜ z}}ۥÂ?ƒ€|€…qxq|„q…€ person born over 2000 years ago at Olu”Â?}q›€ ‚qƒq € Â?Â’q€ xÂ?—}…€ –q†€ |€ ‚ ›€ |’…€ Â?†‚qƒ€ƒq}|†q…€|x|Â…qÂ?zx€xqĠz{x|†q„€”z†‚Â?—†€ „†qjjz’–€ z’†Â?€ |€ Â’z‘qƒ„z†~›€ ‚Â?€ then does not know that at Oluwole of old, smash and grab was commonplace. Therefore, it will be sane and safe to further infer that at this community called Oluwole, crime simply wears crown with 18 carats gold necklace; afterall there is no form of crime that was not prevalence in the community that is not “q qƒ€†‚|’€|’€—ƒ“|’€„}—Â?› Now, picking one from the deluge of crimes that had origins from the crime infested community, fake funerals, empty caskets, readily comes to mind. This kind of crime has to do with a mor“z…€ †|}q€ z’‘Â?}‘z’–€ j‚Â?Â’~€ Â…q|†‚€ xqĠz{cates, staged funerals with paid actors, |’…€ xÂ?6’„€ “—ƒzq…€ ”z†‚€ Â’Â?€ “Â?Â…zq„ € “—†€ z’€ †‚q€ qÂ’Â… € zÂ†ĂˆÂ„Â€ Ǘ„†€ |€ {Â’|Â’xz|}€ •ƒ|—…€ scheme like thousands of others that police the world over investigate every year. And weeks back, in Los Angeles, was †‚q€ •Â?—ƒ†‚€ |’…€ {Â’|}€ Â?qÂ?“qƒ€ Â?•€ |’€ zÂ’surance fraud ring convicted in federal court. Jean Crump—a former mortuary qÂ?j}Â?~qqޔ|„€ •Â?—’…€ –—z}†~€ Â?•€ ÇÂ?zÂ’ing three other women in a scheme to Â…q•ƒ|—…€ z’„—ƒ|Â’xq€ xÂ?Â?j|Â’zq„€ “~€ {}z’–€ $1.2 million in phony life insurance claims. }„Â?€‘zx†zÂ?zžq…€”qƒq€„q‘qƒ|}€{Â’|Â’xz|}€ assignment companies, often used by funeral homes and mortuaries to ad-

Fake Funerals, Empty Caskets–a kind of scam vance cash for funeral expenses in exchange for a portion of the deceased’s life insurance policies. It could happen here; you never can tell. How the scam worked: In one in„†|Â’xq € ƒ—Â?j€ |Â’Â…Ă˜Â?ƒ€ ‚qƒ€ xÂ?Ž„x‚qÂ?qƒ„€ purchased life insurance policies for ² zÂ?€ |‘z„  Â’|Â?z’–€ ‚z„€ „—jjÂ?„q…€ ²Â’qj‚q”À€|’…€²Â’zqxq|„€“qÂ’q{xz|ƒzq„›€ ƒ›€ |‘z„€xÂ?’‘qÂ’zq’†}~€‚|…€|’€—’†zÂ?qly demise, and the conspirators created false documents, including a death cer†z{x|†q€”z†‚€|€…Â?x†Â?ÂƒĂˆÂ„Â€Â•Â?ƒ–q…€„z–’|†—ƒq € to collect his life insurance. They also jƒqj|ƒq…€–ƒÂ?„„}~€zÂ’ÂĽ|†q…€“z}}„€•Â?ƒ€…z:qƒent amounts from a mortuary to cover the man’s funeral and burial costs and ”zƒq…€ †‚q€ “z}}„€ †Â?€ †”Â?€ Â…z:qƒq’†€ |„„z–’ment companies. Both assignment companies paid the mortuary (one nearly $30,000 and the Â?†‚qƒ€ Ǘ„†€ Â?‘qƒ€ Ă›§Ă’ ŠŠŠĂ† € “—†€ Â?•€ xÂ?—ƒ„q€ the money went right into the hands of the criminals—the mortuary was owned and operated by Lydia Pearce, one of the four charged in the investigation. And an insurance company paid out more than $230,000 in life insurance †Â?€ ƒ›€ |‘zÂ„ĂˆÂ€Â„Â?ÂŽx|}}q…€’qj‚q”› The criminals went so far as to purx‚|„q€ |€ “—ƒz|}€ j}Â?†€ •Â?ƒ€ ƒ›€ |‘z„€ |’…€ bury him, without a headstone. But despite the extravagant funeral described Â?’€ j|jqƒ€ •Â?ƒ€ †‚q€ {Â’|Â’xz|}€ |„„z–’Â?q’†€ companies—including an ornate casket |’…€q}|“Â?ƒ|†q€¼Â?ƒ|}€|ƒƒ|’–qÂ?q’†„Þ†‚q€ •—’qƒ|}€”|„€|€„zÂ?j}q€|:|zƒ €| qÂ’Â…q…€“~€ several phony family members recruited to play the part of mourners in case anyone was watching. “Each member of the fraud ring brought her own expertise to the table: Crump and Pearce, with their mortuary experience, knew all there was to know about funerals and death documents. Phlebotomist Faye Shilling knew the z’„€|’…€Â?—†„€Â?•€{}z’–€z’„—ƒ|Â’xq€x}|zÂ?„ € and notary Barbara Ann Lynn used her stamp to make the fake documents look legitimate. How the scam unraveled. Two insurance companies began looking more closely at the claims and hired an investigator to ask questions. The con artists were so unnerved by this that they ‚|…€ †‚q€ xÂ?6’€ „—jjÂ?„qÂ…}~€ ‚Â?}Â…z’–€ †‚q€

Here in Nigeria, there had been cases bordering on fake obituaries that were well advertised in Newspapers with the view to claiming life insurance policy wind ! " #$%&' ( ! )' * + ./ ! %& !+' +*.) ! ' &' always at the receiving end

IGP, MD. Abubakar

ƒqÂ?|z’„€ Â?•€ zÂ?€ |‘z„€ —’q|ƒ†‚q…›€ ‚q~€ {}}q…€†‚q€x|„ q†€”z†‚€|€Â?|Â’Â’q˗z’€|’…€ cow parts to ensure the proper weight and then sent it to a crematory. Then, †‚q~€{}q…€j‚Â?Â’~€j|jqƒ”Â?ƒ €„†|†z’–€†‚|†€ he had been cremated and had his ashes „x| qƒq…€Â?‘qƒ€†‚q€ |xz{x€ xq|’› ‚q€ ĂˆÂ„Â€ Â?„€ ’–q}q„€Â?6xq€q‘q’†—|}ly became involved. Upon closer inspection of the life insurance policies, death xqĠz{x|†q„ € •—’qƒ|}€ “z}}„ € |’…€ {Â’|Â’xz|}€ information of the ring members, our investigators gathered the evidence needed to charge the four women— whose scheme ultimately met its own demise. Here in Nigeria, there had been cases bordering on fake obituaries that were well advertised in Newspapers with the view to claiming life insurance jÂ?}zx~€†‚|†€”|„€|}”|~„€z’€„z™€{–—ƒq„›€ ’€ this type of scam, Insurance companies are always at the receiving end. This is so because Claims Managers are always “too busyâ€? and the Insurance stakeholders consider it “absolutely unnecessaryâ€? to establish investigation departments to conduct discreet enquiries z’†Â?€„—x‚€x}|zÂ?„€{}q…€“~€jÂ?}zx~€‚Â?}Â…qƒ„€ “at maturityâ€?. Here, we rely much on paperwork and “clearanceâ€? from the police alone. In whole, almost all the documents usually presented are manufactured by the remnants of “Oluwole expert forgers.â€? Ironically, though, billions of naira is lost annually to such bogus claims and Insurance managers would not qualm partly because it is a professional negligence for which, in the real sense of it they are culpable. In other advanced countries of the world, for instance, where war against fraud is a collective responsibility, it is a known fact that insurance companies usually ‚zƒq€ ƒz‘|†q€ ’‘q„†z–|†Â?ƒ„€ Ă… ƀ †Â?€ xÂ?Â’duct inch-by –inch investigation into

claims as the case may be. But here, arm-chaired executives would cite time and cost as the core conditions militating against them to imbibe with such a policy. But then, they would have saved hundreds of millions of naira! In a related development, †‚qƒq€”|„€†‚z„€—’xÂ?Â’{ƒÂ?q…€†|}q€†‚|†€‚|„€ been going round the mills; the tale has it that not too long ago, the convoy of some “mournersâ€? was pulled over by group of soldiers at a special road block mounted at Akure, Ondo State capital. The soldiers had demanded to know the contents of the casket they were conveying to an undisclosed destination outside the State. The self-styled mourners claimed that they had lost a relation of theirs in an auto-crash. But one of the soldiers was not convinced, realizing that none of the mourners was remorseful, nor even noticed a tear running down their cheeks, decided to probe further. Curiously, the soldier commanded †‚q€ Â?Â?—ƒ’qƒ„€ †Â?€ ¼—’–€ Â?jq’€ †‚q€ }z…€ Â?•€ the casket they were displaying. The “mournersâ€? who were all decked in “}|x Â€ | zƒq€ „”z•†}~€ Â?:qƒq…€ †‚q€ Â’Â?ÂŽÂ’Â?’„q’„q€ Â?6xqƒ€ „Â?Â?q€ ”|…„€ Â?•€ Â’|zƒ|€ Â’Â?†q„€ ”‚zx‚€ ‚q€ Â?—†€ ƒz–‚†}~€ ƒqÇqx†qÂ…Ă?€ z’„z„†z’–€ that he must see the face of the deceased jqƒ„Â?’›€ ‚q€q|–}qŽ€q~q…€„Â?}Â…zqƒ„€{Â’|}}~€ emptied their bag of tricks. And by the †zÂ?q€†‚q€x|„ q†€”|„€{Â’|}}~€Â?jqÂ’qÂ… €“qhold over 30 sophisticated arms and thousand ammunition were discovered. No one could immediately say what the |ƒÂ?„€ ”qƒq€ Â?q|’†€ •Â?ƒ›€ ‚|†€ z„€  Â’Â?”€ z„€ that the “mournersâ€? were actors and actresses who could not put their acts together after all. They were all rounded up, questioned and detained before the Â?| qƒ€ ”|„€ {Â’|}}~€ ‚|Â’Â…q…€ Â?‘qƒ€ †Â?€ †‚q€ police.


Daily Newswatch THURSDAY, February 20, 2014

Michael Parrish

Crime 73

Murder suspect’s bombshell claims raise questions

Man held on $1 million bond after kidnapping, raping two women

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NDIANAPOLIS, Ind. (Feb. 14, 2014)– A man accused of kidnapping and sexually abusing two women is being held in jail ”‚z}q€z’‘q„†z–|†Â?ƒ„€†ƒ~€|’…€{’…€}z’ „€†Â?€ Â?†‚qƒ€xƒzÂ?q„€‚q€Â?|~€‚|‘q€xÂ?Â?Â?z q…› Michael D. Parrish is being held in the Hendricks County jail on a $1 million bond. Charges against Parrish include rape, kidnapping, armed robbery, and theft. Police believe Parrish may be involved in other crimes throughout the Indianapolis metro area. Other agencies are working additional crimes that may be linked to him. Avon police said Michael Parrish, 37, was arrested on kidnapping and rape charges in connection with an incident on Feb. 6. Police said Parrish abducted two women at gunpoint from the Wal-Mart parking lot and allegedly sexually assaulted both women twice. Authorities said the incidents occurred while a 3-year-old child was in the backseat. The women were then forced to drive to their house, where Parrish tied them up, said police. Police said a man at the house was also “| qƒq…€ |’…€ “Â?—’… € “q•Â?ƒq€ †‚q€ „—„jqx†€ ÂĽq…€ the home in a stolen vehicle.

72-year-old man charged with fatally stabbing of friend Roosvelt

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72-year-old man was ordered held on $500,000 bond Sunday, charged with stabbing his friend to death over a jacket at the retirement home where they both lived. Â?Â?„q‘q}†€ ‚|:qƒ € ‡Œ € z„€ x‚|ƒ–q…€ ”z†‚€ Â?Â’q€xÂ?—’†€Â?•€{ƒ„†Ž…q–ƒqq€Â?—ƒ…qƒ€z’€†‚qۥ|tal stabbing of Raymond Robinson, 69, at the Bethel Terrace Senior Living facility, according to police and prosecutors. Robinson was stabbed in his chest about 10 a.m. Friday and taken to Stroger Hospital, where he died about an hour later, authorities said. The men, who were friends, lived at the facility at 900 W. 63rd St., prosecutors said. ‚|:qƒ€ |}}q–qÂ…}~€ „†|““q…€ Â?“z’„Â?’€ z’€ with a boning knife after they argued about a jacket in the hallway outside Robinson’s room, according to court records. ‚|:qƒ€ }|†qƒ€ |Â…Â?z q…€ †Â?€ †‚q€ | |x Â€ prosecutors said. He said he thought he only “nickedâ€? Robinson, and that the cut would require only a few stitches, according to court records.

Miranda

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eporter Francis Scarcella walked into the Northumberland County Prison in Sunbury, Pennsylvania, with plenty of questions for the woman accused along with her husband of luring a man with a Craigslist ad, then killing him. He walked out with a bombshell of a story that’s sent police and the press alike scrambling for answers. Miranda Barbour told Scarcella, a reporter for the Daily Item newspaper in Sunbury, that she’d killed before. And not just once or twice. “She said, she has, you know, done †‚z„€ “q•Â?ƒq  x|ƒxq}}|€ †Â?}…€ € |6}z|†q€ WNEP of his Friday interview with the 19-year-old murder suspect. “And I said, ‘What’s the actual number?’â€? “And she said, ‘Under a hundred,’â€? Scarcella told the station. Barbour said she had stopped counting at 22 killings, according to Scarcella’s story in the Daily Item. ² ‚q€ z’…€Â?•€¼Â?Â?ƒq…€Â?q Ă€ Barbour told the Daily Item that the killings occurred over the past six years in Alaska, Texas, North Carolina and California. That’s sent investigators in those „†|†q„€“|x Â€Â†Â?€†‚qzƒ€xÂ?}Â…ÂŽx|„q€{}q„ €“—†€zÂ†ĂˆÂ„Â€ also raising questions among people who study serial killers. “Anything is possible, and of course it’s conceivable that she’s a serial killer,â€? Northeastern University criminologist Jack Levin told CNN. But he said few women are serial killers, and those few are typically older and don’t use knives, as Barbour is accused of doing in the Pennsylvania case. Authorities haven’t yet corroborated any of Barbour’s claims, including statements that she was involved in Satanism. Her alleged confession has raised questions |Â?Â?’–€| Â?ƒ’q~„ €Â?z„„z’–€jqƒ„Â?’„€q™jqƒ†„€ and even a representative of the Church of Satan, the nation’s largest satanic body. “Thorough investigation will likely Â…qÂ?Â?’„†ƒ|†q€†‚|†€†‚z„€x—}†€„†Â?ƒ~€z„€{x†zÂ?Â’  said Peter Gilmore, the New York-based head of the Church of Satan.

In Alaska, state police are looking into the claims and will pursue “any leads that may present themselves,â€? Department of Public Safety spokeswoman Megan Peters told CNN. And Monica Caison, the founder of a missing persons center in North Carolina, said her phone started ringing Sunday night with questions from families whose loved ones haven’t turned up in years. “It sends everybody into a panic mode -- a hopeful panic mode,â€? Caison said. “They want to be one of those, but they don’t want to be one of those. They want their nightmare to end.â€? 2013 killing In the one case in which authorities say they have pinned down Barbour’s involvement, she and her husband, }~ q€ |ƒ“Â?—ƒ € ÂŚÂŚ € |ƒq€ |xx—„q…€ Â?•€  z}}z’–€ 42-year-old Troy LaFerrara, who police say responded to a “companionshipâ€? ad placed by Miranda Barbour on Craigslist. The couple just wanted to kill someone together, police said. They had been married for only three weeks at the time of the slaying, and had moved from North Carolina to Pennsylvania after tying the knot. Â?}zxq€ „|~€ }~ q€ |ƒ“Â?—ƒ€ „†ƒ|’–}q…€ |Ferrara in the front seat of her red Honda CR-V while Miranda Barbour stabbed him at least 20 times in November 2013. LaFerrara’s body was found the next day in the backyard of a home in Sunbury, a small city about 100 miles northwest of Philadelphia. The last number dialed on his cell phone led police to the Barbours, according to authorities. Barbour claimed she began killing when she was 13 and involved in a satanic cult, Scarcella reported. “I can pinpoint on a map where you can {’…€†‚qÂ? À€‚q€Ë—Â?†q…€‚qƒ€|„€„|~z’–€Â?•€†‚q€ bodies. But she said LaFerrara’s killing ”|„€†‚q€ |ƒ“Â?Â—ÂƒÂ„ĂˆÂ€{ƒ„†€|„€|€xÂ?—j}q› }~ q€ |ƒ“Â?—ƒ€†Â?}…€jÂ?}zxq€|†€†‚q۠zÂ?q€Â?•€ his arrest that he and his wife had tried to kill others, but the plans didn’t work out. Both Barbours face several charges in LaFerrara’s death, including murder. Despite Miranda Barbour’s statements to

Scarcella, both have pleaded not guilty. |ƒ“Â?Â—ÂƒĂˆÂ„Â€| Â?ƒ’q~ €j—“}zx€…q•qÂ’Â…qƒ€ Â…ward Greco, told CNN he didn’t know she was planning to give the interview. He declined to comment on her claims. But Levin said the way LaFerra’s body was left in someone’s yard isn’t typical of serial killers. ² •€ ~Â?Â—ĂˆÂƒq€ |€ jƒÂ?}z{x€ „qƒz|}€  z}}qƒ € ~Â?Â—ĂˆÂƒq€ going to go out of your way to dump the “Â?Â…~€z’€|€…q„Â?}|†q€|ƒq|€Â?:€|€‚z–‚”|~€„Â?€ †‚|†€ jqÂ?j}q€ Â…Â?Â’ĂˆÂ†Â€ {’…€ †‚q€ q‘zÂ…qÂ’xq  ‚q€ said. Claims raise doubts Sunbury Police Chief Steve Mazzeo told CNN that investigators have been in contact with the FBI and law enforcement in some of the states where Barbour has lived. The father of Barbour’s 1-year-old child is dead, and Sunbury police have said that is part of their investigation. “We investigate all leads just because that’s the proper protocol to follow through,â€? Mazzeo said. Authorities also are looking closely at Barbour’s claims that she was involved in Satanism, according to another law enforcement source close to the investigation. But Gilmore, of the Church of Satan, said his church has a “law and order philosophyâ€? that does not condone killing. He said the church has had no contact with Miranda Barbour or her husband. Caison, the founder of the Wilmington“|„q…€ Â?Â?Â?—’z†~€ Â’z†q…€ :Â?ƒ†€ q’†qƒ€ for Missing Persons, has worked with murderers before in hopes of bringing closure to people whose loved ones haven’t been seen in years. In 2009, her organiza†zÂ?’€‚q}jq…€{’…€†‚q€“Â?Â…~€Â?•€ }zxq€ Â?Â’Â?van, who was abducted and murdered seven years earlier, after Donovan’s convicted killer wrote to tell Caison where the remains could be found. “Anytime anything like this happens, ”q€ „†|ƒ†€ –q z’–€ qÂŽÂ?|z}„€ |’…€ j‚Â?Â’q€ x|}}„›€ € „†|Ġq…€ –q z’–€ †q™†„€ }|„†€ Â’z–‚†  |z„Â?’€ said. But she said Barbour will have to be questioned extensively by investigators before those claims can be put to the test. “You can’t just say you’ve killed 22 people between this region and that region,â€? Caison said. “You’ve got to give a town or something that only police or an organization like us would know.â€? Without details like the gender, age or race of a victim, “We don’t even know where to start,â€? she said. And like Levin, she cast doubt on Barbour’s claims. “That’s a lot of people to kill in such a short time, and being so young and never making a mistake, I’m hard pressed to believe that amount,â€? she said. And for the families she works with, “You don’t want to build any false hope.â€? q z’–€†‚q€z’†qƒ‘zq” Scarcella told WNEP he got the inter‘zq”€|•†qƒ€ |ƒ“Â?—ƒ€„q’†€‚zÂ?€|€}q qƒ€„|~z’–€ she wanted to talk. Scarcella told CNN on Sunday that he was not allowed to bring a notepad or any other recording device into the interview. He said police allowed him to listen to the interview after it was conducted. In his interview with WNEP, Scarcella described Barbour as “very meek, very mildâ€? with a “very low voice.â€? “She never hesitated once,â€? he told the station. “She never gave the impression of it was a rehearsal.â€? Scarcella said he eventually asked if she had any remorse. “And she said, ‘None,’â€? Scarcella told WNEP. But that’s not what Scarcella said he found most surprising. That would be, he said, “the fact that she said that if she got out she would do it again.â€? CNN’s Daniel Burke, Haley Draznin, —„|’€ |Â’Â…zÂ? z€|’…€ ‚ƒz„€ q}x‚€xÂ?’†ƒz“uted to this report.


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news

Daily Newswatch thursday, february 20, 2014

north central

Fulani insurgency may cause full scale inter-tribal war – Suswam

Kwara Assembly pledges to hasten dev

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BISI ADEDAYO, Ilorin

GODWIN AKOR, Makurdi

ollowing the continuous killing of Benue people and the destruction of Tor Tiv’s village on Tuesday by the Fulani, Governor Gabriel Suswam has called on the Federal Government to urgently in†qƒ‘qÂ’q € „Â?€ †‚|†€ †‚q€ Â?| qƒ€ does not degenerate into a full scale intertribal war. Suswam told newsmen during an interactive session that it was unacceptable for the Fulani to recruit over 700 mercenaries who go round Benue to kill and displace the indigenes who have stayed outside their homes for a period of between one to three years. ² Â?€Â?q €z†€z„€|’€|:ƒÂ?’† € € appeal to the Federal Government to intervene, so that it does not result to intertribal war,â€? he emphasised. The governor said tension and emotion are rising and further appealed to the

Federal Government not to allow the situation to escalate. Going down memory lane, Suswam said he invited the Sultan of Sokoto to Benue twice and held several meetings with the Fulani as well as his Nasarawa State counterpart but the situation appears to be deteriorating and promised to continue to speak with security agencies and the Fulani on the need for

the militia to be moved out. He said the Fulani had | |x q…€j}|xq„€x}Â?„q۠Â?€†‚q€ state capital and observed that the Federal Government has to assist displaced persons through the National Emergency ManageÂ?q’†€ –qÂ’x~ہ ƛ The governor said the problem between the Fulani and farmers may take the dimension of full scale war and suggested that the nomads need to be kept in

one place. According to him, schools cannot remain closed, so, the militia have to be moved away, so that those displaced can go back to their homes. He said the statistics of those displaced internally within the past three years was being taken and sought for Federal Government’s help in the area of relief materials. The governor said he

”Â?—}…€ “q€ †| z’–€ |€ }q qƒ€ †Â?€ ƒq„zÂ…q’†€ Â?Â?Â…}—x Â€ Jonathan on Thursday and maintained that he would continue to write to him until government takes a Â…q{Â’z†q€ „†qj€ †Â?”|ƒ…„€ ƒq„Â?}‘z’–€†‚q€Â?| qƒ› †€z„€ƒqx|}}q…€†‚|†€Â?’€ —q„day, suspected Fulani mercenaries killed seven persons at Torkula and other villages and razed houses, including that of Tor Tiv, Dr. Alfred Akawe Torkula.

300 Kogi communities to get electricity ADEMU IDAKWO, Lokoja

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o fewer than 300 communities across the three senatorial districts made up of 21 local government councils in Kogi †|†q€ |ƒq€ †Â?€ “qÂ’q{†€ •ƒÂ?Â?€ †‚q€ ƒ—ƒ|}€ q}qx†ƒz{x|†zÂ?’€ jƒÂ?Çqx†€ Members of Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO), Lics Citizen Service Programme International, undergoing a three embarked upon by the state month voluntary community service at Ilofa, Kwara State...yesterday. Photo: NAN government. Â?‘qƒ’Â?ƒ€ …ƒz„€ |Â…|€ Â?•€ Kogi made this disclosure at Elubi yesterday in Dekina Local Government council while JUSTINA ASISHANA, rise of illegal petrol sta- ning authority to sanitise petrol stations. ÂĽ|––z’–€ Â?:€ Â?|„„z‘q€ ƒ—ƒ|}€ Minna tions in the country, the †‚q€„~„†qÂ? €„†ƒq„„z’–€² q€ q„jÂ?Â’Â…z’– € †‚q€ qÂ’ard times q}qx†ƒz{x|†zÂ?’€ jƒÂ?Çqx†„€ |xƒÂ?„„€ Â?Â’|}€ jqƒ|†zÂ?’„€ Â?Â’- are here today to implore qƒ|}€ |Â’|–qƒ€ Â?•€ € await ownthe state. troller of the Department you to do everything }‚|Çz€ “…—}€ ‚|“|€ |Â’ers of ille- Â?•€ q†ƒÂ?}q—Â?€ q„Â?—ƒxq„€ within your professional ti, said the management |Â…|€„|z…€†q’€xÂ?Â?Â?—’z†zq„€ gal petrol Ă… Æ € “—Ç| € }‚|Çz€ }- competence to ensure would look into the issues from each of the 21 local govstations op- iyu Halidu is currently standards in our petrol raised and address them qƒ’Â?q’†€ xÂ?—’xz}„€ ”z}}€ “qÂ’q{†€ •ƒÂ?Â?€ †‚q€ jƒÂ?Çqx† € |Â…Â…z’–€ †‚|†€ erating in Niger State as xÂ?}}|“Â?ƒ|†z’–€”z†‚€ € stations in accordance without delay, directing his administration has taken plans are being made by to ensure that the trend is with best practice.â€? †‚q€ ƒ“|’€ |’…€ q–zÂ?Â’|}€ Â?|ÇÂ?ƒ€ „†qj€ †Â?€ q’„—ƒq€ †‚q€ „—x- †‚q€„†|†q€ ƒ“|’€ q‘q}Â?j- stopped. He charged the board }|Â’Â’z’–€ qj|ĠÂ?q’†€ Â?•€ Â?q’†€ Â?|ÂƒÂ…Â€Ă… ƀ|’…€ cess of his transformation Halidu gave this indica- to set up policies and the Board to study and †‚q€ qj|ĠÂ?q’†€Â?•€ q†ƒÂ?- tion when he led a team programmes within the prepare a blueprint for agenda. }q—Â?€ q„Â?—ƒxq„€Å ƀ†Â?€ †ƒq„„z’–€ †‚|†€ q}qx†ƒz{x|†zÂ?’€ †Â?€ ‘z„z†€ € z’€ zÂ’Â’| € country and town plan- q:qx†z‘q€ Â…z„x‚|ƒ–q€ Â?•€ †‚q€ z„€ Â?Â’q€ Â?•€ †‚q€ x|ƒ…zÂ’|}€ Â?“Çqx- demolish illegal petrol urging the board to do all ning laws, to put an end issue raised. tives of government, he prom- stations in the state. it can as a statutory plan- to the menace of illegal Concerned about the ised that many communities will be connected under the scheme. He therefore urged the com Â’zÂ?’€ Ă… ƀ ~q„†qƒ…|~€ become hopeless and trau- }|†q|—€ †|†q€ z’€ †‚q€ ƒqxq’†€ munities to continue to be GYANG BERE, Jos in Katako, Jos North Lo- matised. These aspects of years. supportive of government by overnor Jonah cal Government Area of life can only be healed by ² ‚q€–Â?‘qƒ’Â?q’†€Â?•€ }|embarking on self help proDavid Jang the state, admonished the divine intervention and teau State is grateful for the Çqx†„› Â?•€ }|†q|—€ people of the state to take “~€„|xƒz{xq„€†‚|†€ƒq|x‚€†‚q€ three training centres esEarlier, the Chairman of has commis- advantage of the centre to spirit of individuals such †|“}z„‚q…€ “~€ € Dekina Local Government |„€”‚|†€ €z„€…Â?- most especially in their sioned a vo- “q qƒ€†‚qzƒ€}z‘q„› council, Comrade Mu- cational and trauma heallocations in Katako, Kuru xxÂ?ƒ…z’–€ †Â?€ ‚zÂ? € ² € ing. hammed Ali, commended the ing centre in Jos to assist “Government welcomes |’…€ z |’–›€ q€‚Â?jq€†‚q€ wish to congratulate governor for his transforma- the vulnerable and people undertaking € •Â?ƒ€ z†„€ •Â?ƒq- organisations like these, candidates tion agenda. “|Â…}~€|:qx†q…€“~€†‚q€…qx- „z–‚† € –Â?Â?…”z}}€ |’…€ q:qx- who empower the citi- the vocational skills acqui }z€ „|z…€ q}qx†ƒz{x|†zÂ?’€ Â?•€ ade of violence that rocked tive implementation of zenry through vocational sition would be thoroughcommunities across the state the state since 2001. its programmes in sup- training and trauma coun- ly screened before entry, so will improve socio-economic Jang, while commission- porting the government selling, considering the that the truly traumatised life of the people, assuring the ing the centre, donated in bringing succour to the Â…q‘|„†|†z’–€ q:qx†€ Â?•€ Â?|„- are not again displaced by governor of their total support “~€ € € populace, most especially sive urbanisation and civil the more privileged ones,â€? for the present administration. supported by European in areas of life that have unrest that has engulfed he admonished.

DPR to demolish illegal fuel stations in Niger

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Jos Crisis: Jang commissions trauma healing centre

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wara State House of Assembly said it will embark on enactment of viable laws that will ensure accelerated development, good governance and a stable democracy. Deputy Speaker, Gana Yissa, made the assertion while addressing news�q’€ z’€ �ƒz’ € †‚q€ „†|†q€ capital. The House, Yissa maintained, has lived up to its mandate through the passage of meaningful laws that would impact positively on the well-being of the people, assurz’–€ †‚|†€ q:�ƒ†„€ ”z}}€ |}„�€ be geared to expedite action on 2014 Appropriation Bill. The lawmaker, who described the performance of the legislature’s oversight functions as remarkable, noted that this feat, among other commendable legislative functions, “was not unconnected with the calibre of lawmakers in the House, who are equipped with adequate experience as well as cordial relationship between it and the executive arm of government.�

We haven’t abandoned Niger Poly - Govt JUSTINA ASISHANA, Minna he Niger State Government has described as misleading and false, accusations by the Academic †|:€ Â’zÂ?’€ Â?•€ Â?}~†qx‚’zx„€ Ă… Æ € z–qƒ€ †|†q€ Â?}~†qx‚nic chapter, that the state government has abandoned the institution. ² †€z„€Â?z„}q|Â…z’–€|’…€†Â?†|}}~€ unacceptable for anyone to say that we have abandoned †‚q€ jÂ?}~†qx‚’zx›€ ’€ •|x† € †‚q€ jÂ?}~†qx‚’zx€ ‚|„€ | |zÂ’q…€ |’€ enviable status.â€? Stating state government position on the accusation, the state Commissioner for Tertiary Education, Dr. Mohammed Bashr Nuhu, said the state government has implemented a strategic plan for the development of Niger †|†q€ Â?}~†qx‚’zx € —–qƒ—€|’…€ they are trying to make it the best institution in the country. †€z„€ƒqx|}}q…€†‚|†€}|„†€”qq Â€ € x‚|zƒÂ?|Â’ € z–qƒ€ †|†q€ Â?}~†qx‚’zx€ “ƒ|Â’x‚ € |„„zÂ?€ Mohammed, alleged zero funding from the state government to execute capital jƒÂ?Çqx†„€ |’…€ †‚q€ Â…|~€ †Â?€ Â…|~€ running of the institution, reiterating its plan to continue the ongoing strike until the state government and the Federal Government meet with its demands.

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Daily Newswatch Thursday, February 20, 2014

news

North

Northern CAN cries out over marginalization of Christians BABA NEGEDU, Kaduna

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he Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN), in the 19 Northern States and Abuja has bemoaned the marginalization of its members in the zone, saying that Muslims are carrying on as if they are the owners of the zone. A statement from the Association made available to newsmen yesterday in Kaduna said, despite the marginalization of Christians in the region, they would neither retreat nor surrender in the pursuit of equality. The statement signed by the Executive Secretary of Northern CAN, Professor Daniel Babayi, also describe recent utterances credited to a Kaduna based Islamic Cleric, Sheikh Abubakar Gumi as saying that it would be inappropriate for the All Progressives Con–ƒq„„€ Ă… ƀ †Â?€ {q}…€ |€ Â?ƒ†‚ern Christian as a Presidential candidate in 2015 as not good enough. Part of the statement said, “We, the Northern Christians, will not retreat or surrender. We will continue to strive for

unity, peace and development of this country on the basis of justice and equality for all, class or creed notwithstanding. “We refer to the unfortunate — qƒ|Â’xq„€ Â?•€ ‚qz Â‚€ “—“|kar Gumi, an Islamic cleric, who said in a newspaper in†qƒ‘zq”€ †Â?€ †‚q€ q:qx†€ †‚|†€ z†€ z„€ inappropriate for the APC, |„€ |€ jÂ?}z†zx|}€ j|Ġ~ € †Â?€ {q}…€ |€ northern Christian as a presidential candidate in 2015. “The APC, as a political par†~ €‚|„€|€ƒz–‚†€†Â?€{q}…€”‚Â?q‘qƒ€ z†€ Â…qqÂ?„€ {†›€ ‚qz Â‚€ —Â?z € |„€ a citizen of Nigeria, also has the right to hold and express

an opinion about any issue including acting as a spokesperson for APC. The problem z„€ †‚|†€ ”q€ xÂ?’„†ƒ—q€ ‚z„€ — qƒances, as in many previous instances, as part of the on-going orchestration to exterminate or marginalize Christians in the northern states of Nigeria. “It is on record that Sheikh —Â?zĂˆÂ„Â€Â•|†‚qƒ€”|„€†‚q€{ƒ„†€†Â?€ introduce religion into politics leading to polarization and, of course, the violence that continues to destroy our people, „Â?xz|}€}z•q€|’…€†‚q€}z }q€„—“„z„†ence economy that is the hallmark of the northern states. “We are not, therefore, sur-

prised at Gumi’s stance for we have been living with such violence since the takeover of Christian schools and hospitals by northern governments without any compensation. Today, our collective resources are being used to build exclusive Almajiri schools, mosques and sponsoring Quoranic recitations with impunity. “In most northern states rights and privileges of Christians are being systematically denied. In the far northern states, indigenes who are Christians are severely oppressed, suppressed and dehumanized. In Katsina State,

recently a pastor was framed, tortured and burnt to death. His house and two churches were equally torched. What insensitivity, intolerance and shear wickedness! “Some northern Governors, led by Mu’azu Babangida Aliyu could not hide their resentment and opposition to the ascension of David Jonah Jang which resulted in the Nigeria Governors Forum being factionalized. The situation ”�—}…€‚|‘q€“qq’€…z:qƒq’†€†�day if Governor Jang were a Hausa-Fulani Muslim! Here lies the sordid dilemma of the Northern Christian!

Kebbi Police parade three armed robbers AYO AJOGE, Kebbi

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he newly posted Commissioner of Police to the Kebbi State Command, Mr. Benjamin Uche Onwuka, has sent warning signals to criminals across the state to relocate elsewhere as Kebbi will no longer save for them. The CP who spoke through his Police Public Relation 6xqÂƒĂ… ƀ Â?‚|Â?Â?q…€ Mainagge, (DSP) stated that to ensure security and safety of lives and properties, the Command will continue to adopt new strategies to clamp down the activities of criminals. He explained that in less than one week his assump†zÂ?’€Â?•€Â?6xq €†‚q€ Â?Â?Â?|’…€ has recorded success in crime prevention, by arresting 3 robbery suspects with one locally made pistol with 3 live cartridges and two machetes. He explained further that the Command also foiled |’€ | qÂ?j†€ †Â?€ ƒÂ?“€ Â?Â’q€ ƒ›€ Mairiga Saidu of N250,000.00 while coming out from Zenith Bank. Pointing out that the hoodlums planted slippers with nails under his car tyres. “This paved ways for them to pull their guns at the man and disposessed him of the money.â€? He added.

A cross section of participants at a sensitization workshop on the Central Bank of Nigeria N220 Billion Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Fund in Yola, Adamawa State‌yesterday. TED ODOGWU, Kano

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s fuel scarcity has started to spread to some parts of the country, following a dispute between the Federal Government and marketers over their ƒq•—„|}€ †�€ „q }q€ |xx—�—}|†q…€ fuel subsidy, Kano Independent Petroleum Marketers of Nigeria [IPMAN] is seeking the prompt intervention of both the Federal Government and the NNPC to grant Kano State some concessions on the

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he Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Sa’ad Abubakar III has urged politicians across the Country not to engage themselves in acts that could jeopardise the peace of this country ahead of the forthcoming general elections. Abubakar who gave this charge in Sokoto yesterday when the National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party ( PDP), Alhaji Adamu Mu’azu paid him

National Confab: Niger names delegates JUSTINA ASISHANA, Minna

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iger State government yesterday after an intensive stakeholders meeting released the names of the delegates that would represent the state at the National Conference holding next month. The stakeholders meetz’–€ ‚|…€ z’€ | q’…|’xq€ members of the state executive council, the legislatures, traditional and religious leaders and other opinion leader. The delegates were selected from the three senatorial zones of the state. The delegates include onetime Commissioner for Education and Chairman, Governing Council of Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru, Hajiya Dije Bala-Jos. She represents the one slot allocated to women and Niger South Senatorial district. Former Commissioner for Commerce and Investment and now Special Adviser to the state governor on Integration, Alhaji Abubakar Chika Adamu is representing the state from Niger East Senatorial zone. While the third delegate for Niger North Senatorial area is the Chairman of State Civil Service Commission, Barrister Halidu Ibrahim.

Kano IPMAN seeks FG, NNPC intervention to avert fuel scarcity supply of the commodity, so |„€ †�€ x—„‚z�’€ †‚q€ q:qx†€ �•€ |’€ impending fuel scarcity in the State. Kano chapter of independent marketers are justifying their request, based on the fact that the State also supplies the commodity to five other vital States within the region, including Katsina,

Bauchi Yobe and Jigawa which covers over 80 per cent of the entire region in the North. In an interview with the Kano State Chairman of IPMAN, Alhaji Bashir Ahmad Danmallam, he noted that apart from supplying the commodity to other neighbouring states, the state alone consumes on daily

basis over 100 tankers of the petroleum products, which he emphasized struggles every day to supply. Despite commending the laudable gesture of the management of NNPC, as well as the Area manager of Kaduna q{’qƒ~€•�ƒ€†‚qzƒ€q:�ƒ†„€z’€q’suring the supply of the com-

2015: Sultan cautions politicians against violence AYO AJOGE, Sokoto

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a courtesy call in his palace averred that peace in Nigeria is not negotiable. Mu’azu was in Sokoto to present the cheque of N250 million donation by President Goodluck Jonathan to Sokoto traders who lost †‚qzƒ€ z’‘q„†�q’†€ z’€ |€ {ƒq€ incident recently. The Sultan urged that the road to 2015 elections should not be stained with the blood of Nigerians. As according to him there were much of acrimony among political stakeholders. “So much acrimony and mudslinging is now going

on in Nigeria and there is the need to stabilize the nation’s polity. So many things are now happening in the nation’s polity contrary to what obtains in other parts of the world,� he added. The Monarch noted that politics in Nigeria is now being played contrary to how it is being done elsewhere in the world, adding that Nigeria needed stability not only in the PDP, but the entire nation. His words: “We need to do whatever it takes to have stability in the polity. Whosoever emerges in

2015 should be acceptable to all Nigerians. Violence always begets violence and there is nowhere in the world where violence brings peace.� “Leaders at all levels must always preach peace for Nigeria to evenly develop,� he added. He also added that Nigerians want an immediate stop to the politics of hatred as it does not do any good to Nigeria. He described Sokoto as home to all, stressing that Islam does not segregate between Muslims, Christians

modity to Kano, he lamented that with the imminent scarcity of the product at hand, there are tendencies that the ancient city will be crippled if urgent measures are not adopted to check the impending scarcity. According to Danmallam, the scarcity has already affected so many parts of the country, including Lagos, pointing out that in Kano, IPMAN is adopting stringent measures to ensure hitch-free supply of the commodity to some filling stations, so as to cushion the effect of the impending scarcity. However, IPMAN is seeking the quick intervention of the NNPC to at least sustain some degree of supply, if not to every {}}z’–€„†|†z�’„€“—†€†�€„��q€�|jor ones’. Similarly, the Chairman commended the efforts and patriotism of his members in Kano, who resisted all forms of corrupt tendencies by diverting the little commodity to black markets but instead they ensured that their filling stations sell the commodity to motorists.


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North East

news

Daily Newswatch Thursday, February 20, 2014

Islamists attack Army General’s house, one soldier killed SAMINU IBRAHIM, Abuja

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slamist group Boko

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L-R: Chairman, Senate Committee on Water Resources, Senator Heineken Lokpobiri; Member, Senate Committee on Water Resources, Senator Joshua Lidani; Chief Engineer, Ministry of Aviation, Mr. Bayode Boluwaji; Minister of Water Resources, Mrs. Sarah Ochekpe and Chief Engineer, Ssc Nigeria Limited, Mr. Etim Frank, during the inspection of Photo: NAN Kashimbilla Multi-Purpose Dam in Taraba, Taraba State.

Fuel scarcity hits Lagos, other states Continued from pg 4

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Borno gov’s aide tackles Okupe over attack on Shettima GBENGA AKINGBULE Ijagba, Maiduguri

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