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6
news
Daily Newswatch
South West
Thursday, April 24, 2014
Boko Haram: Oyo police hold meeting with Hausa/Fulani community OLAIDE OYELUDE, Ibadan
R
epresentatives of Hausa/Fulani community in Oyo State have been summoned to a meeting by the state police command at its headquarters in Eleyele, Ibadan, the state capital, where they
were urged to be more vigilant and cautious of their foreign visitors henceforth. Traditional rulers and leaders of some towns in Oke-Ogun area of the state, which witness frequent clashes among herdsmen and farmers over destruction of farm-
Z[\]^_ `j_ x[<Zz_ [Z^{_ [|tended the meeting held yesterday. They police enlightened them about evils being perpetrated by members of Boko Haram and why they should not be welcomed in their midst for whatever reason. According to the Deputy
Commissioner of Police, Clement Adoda, who represented the commissioner, Muhammed Ndabawa, at the meeting, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Boko Haram is a snake. It has no religion, it does not respect Muslims neither does it respect Christians. Any where it strikes, it leaves in its trails sorrows, tears and
blood.â&#x20AC;? Meanwhile, Head of Hausa community (Serki Hausa) in the state, Alhaji Haruna Maiyasin, assured of peaceful coexistence among Hausa/ Fulani and other tribes in the state. Maiyasin suggested that the idea of using toddlers and underage to rear cattle should be stopped and urged farmers to report of any herdsman whose x[<Zz_ ]z^|Â&#x2C6;{j_ Â&#x2030;[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Z[\]^_ to appropriate authorities promptly. He also told police authorities that he and other leaders would intensify
their investigation with a view to identifying any foreigner with bad intentions in the community and inform appropriate quarters. However, Basorun of Iseyin, Oyegbemile Adelodun, who represented Aseyin of Iseyin, Oba (Dr)Abdul Ganiyu Salaudeen Ologunebi Ajinese 1, pleaded with police authorities to come to the farmersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; aid in the area, stressing that many of them have been bankrupt because of activities of herdsmen, who destroy their farmlands with their x[<ZzÂ&#x;
APC national secretariat moves to resolve Oyo chapter crisis
E
I{Â&#x2C6;|^_ ¢z[Â&#x2C6;z]_ towards resolvÂ&#x2014;\¢_ |Â&#x2122;z_ x{\§Â&#x2014;x|_ in the Oyo State Chapter of All Progressives Congress (APC) have started yielding fruitful results as the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Congress Appeal {Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<zz_ Â?Â&#x203A;|_ Â&#x2014;\_ Â?Z[xz_ by its national secretariat arrived Ibadan, the state Chairman, International Association of Drilling Contractors (IADC), Nigeria Chapter, Sola Falodun; Treasurer, Omesiri Adegite; Regional Director (Middle East and Africa), David Geer, Chairman of Afren Plc, 2013 President of Soci- capital, yesterday. It was gathered that the ety Petroleum Engineers/Key Speaker, Egbert Imomoh and Chairman, Petroleum Technology Association of Nigeria 6(7$8 &9:<= (><?@B:H< J=L?<Q J:UVWBW (X<QYZ ([<\W (X< WB ]$'&^_ _<?`XV B<?9X:?WU _<__:`X 9<UV WB (\` x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<zz_ ÂĽ[^_ Zz]_ `j_ Â&#x2030;z_ Oyedele, who told some Photo: Abiodun Omotosho Hotel and Suite, Victoria Island, Lagos State...yesterday. leaders of the party that they are to look into the petitions concerning the ward and local governRAPHAEL ADEYANJU, Ado-Ekiti tional Electoral Commission ment councils. ment under the present ad- ment congresses held recently. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The council is second to ministration. member of Ekiti (INEC) to delineate Ijero Meanwhile, the state â&#x20AC;&#x153;Virtually all the towns unState House of State Constituency into two. Ado-Ekiti in terms of popâ&#x20AC;&#x153;Ijero is too large to ad- ulation and aside this, we der this council have one or Publicity Secretary of Assembly and APC, Dauda Kolawole, chieftain of All minister or witness develop- have enormous resources two projects that were initiatx{\Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;z]_ [Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;¨[Z_ {Â&#x2030;_ |Â&#x2122;z_ P r o g r e s s i v e s ment as it is. The local gov- that can support three coun- ed by the Fayemi-led adminx{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<zzŠ_ |Â&#x2122;{Â&#x203A;¢Â&#x2122;_ Â&#x2C6;zCongress (APC), Omowu- ernment council is too large cils. If all these are consid- istration. I believe the support mi Ogunlola, has called for to be one or a constituency. I ered, then we merit more would be total. The governor creation of additional three quite appreciate the fact that local government councils.â&#x20AC;? Â&#x2122;[^_ Â&#x2030;Â&#x203A;ZÂ&#x153;ZZz]_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ Â?Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;^z^_ |{_ He, however, empha- people of the constituency. local government councils bulk of the works for creafrom the present Ijero Local tion of councils stop at Ekiti sised that people of the area We have a lot of projects in Government Council of the State House of Assembly, would give overwhelming the council that we can use ADELEKE ADESANYA state for easy administration but we want to appeal to the support to the re-election to appeal to our people, so I x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<zz_|{_x{\^Â&#x2014;]zÂ&#x2C6;_[ZZ_|Â&#x2122;z_ bid of Fayemi, stressing that have no fear in my mind that irst Lady of Laand development. gos State, Dame Ogunlola, who is repre- parameters and components the council has witnessed APC will win in Ijero Local develop- Government Council.â&#x20AC;? Abimbola Fashosenting Ijero State Constitu- for creation of local govern- unprecedented la, has described ency, emphasised that the one of the senior area is too large to adminis{AxzÂ&#x2C6;^_ Â&#x2014;\_ |Â&#x2122;z_ ^|[|z_ Â?{ter with its current composi- OLUSAKIN BABALOLA, Ibadan ÂĽÂ&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;z_ Â&#x2014;|_ ÂĽ[^_ x{\Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;z]_ through the parlour where lice command, Magareth tion, adding that the present that she has lost her virgin- her mother was, the wom- Ekpe, as a man in woman structure is constituting a 3 5 - y e a r - o l d ity, but she is neither preg- an pretended to have slept skin. clog to development. truck conduc- nant nor infected with any {IŠ_ ¢Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;\¢_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Z{¨zÂ&#x2C6;^_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Fashola spoke yesterday He spoke in Ijero-Ekiti tor, simply disease. opportunity to begin their through wife of the state yesterday during Governor Â&#x2014;]z\|Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;z]_ [^_ Commissioner for TransMeanwhile, a friend love game. Kayode Fayemiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s campaign Sina, has been of Sina, Yekini, who was It was further gathered portation, Mrs Jumoke Opeifa, stressing that the for the forthcoming gover- arrested by police at Saki also arrested, has been that immediately Sina be- state police command norship election billed to area of Oyo State for allegabsolved by the girl as gan making love with the |Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x203A;¢Â&#x2122;_Â&#x2014;|^_{AxzÂ&#x2C6;^_Â&#x2014;\xZÂ&#x203A;]hold on June 21 in the state, z]Zj_ ]zÂ&#x153;ZÂ&#x2014;\¢_ [_ £¤Â&#x2013;jz[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2013;{Z]_ she told her parents and girl, the mother entered ing Ekpe has in a long way appealing to the Justice Akin girl, who is his co-tenant. the police that though the room and caught them propelled the governor, Â&#x201D;[Â&#x2022;[jzÂ&#x2013;Zz]_ {Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<zz_ {\_ The girl disclosed that he (Yekini) made sexual in the act, but he escaped thereby ensuring success Local Government Creation Â&#x2014;\[_]zÂ&#x153;Zz]_Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_[`{Â&#x203A;|_zÂ&#x2014;¢Â&#x2122;|_ in the state to consider agi- months ago, adding that he advance to her and even from the scene and ran out for the state Ministry of Transportation. tation of the people that the promised to give her any- promised her marriage af- of the house. She emphasised that the Meanwhile, the police at council should be split into ing she wanted from him ter schooling, she turned him down. Saki have confirmed that country needs people like three in the interest of devel- including mobile phone. It was gathered that Sina Sina and Yekini, are in the Ekpe now as it is in avaopment and wellbeing of the A source told Daily went to the girlâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s room custody and would ap- lanche of security chalcitizenry. Newswatch that the girl has from his at about 12 am, pear in court after inves- lenges. The lawmaker also apMeanwhile, Commisbeen taken to the hospital but when he was passing tigation. pealed to Independent Na-
Lawmaker calls for creation of more LGs in Ekiti
A
ferred Daily Newswatch to the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s secretariat at Alakia, Ibadan where chairman of congress x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<zzŠ_ _ Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;\ÂĽÂ&#x203A;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;Š_ ÂĽ[^_ `Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;zÂ&#x153;\¢_ |Â&#x2122;z_ |z[Â&#x160;_ {\_ the two congresses held recently. Kolawole emphasised |Â&#x2122;[|_|Â&#x2122;z_x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<zz_ÂĽ{Â&#x203A;Z]_ address all the complaints on the congresses towards ensuring that justice is done to everybody. However, leader of an aggrieved group and governorship aspirant, AlÂ&#x2122;[Â&#x201D;Â&#x2014;_ ]z`[j{_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;<Â&#x203A;Š_ ^[Â&#x2014;]_ that he only heard of the x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<zzŠ_`Â&#x203A;|_Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x2122;[^_\{|_ been contacted. It would be recalled that Daily Newswatch reported last week that some traditional rulers were mediating in the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s internal x{\§Â&#x2014;x|Â&#x;
Lagos First Lady, others hail police officer
Man, 35, detained over defiling 13-year-old
A
F
sioner for Transportation, Kayode Opeifa, described ^z¨zÂ&#x2C6;[Z_zI{Â&#x2C6;|^_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;z_^|[|z_ police command as immense success. Opeifa added that even with huge population of |Â&#x2122;z_^|[|zŠ_|Â&#x2122;z_|Â&#x2C6;[Ax_]Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;sion has conquered as Ekpe took the job personal, thereby delivering zIzx|Â&#x2014;¨zZjÂ&#x; However, Commissioner of Police, Umar Manko, who was represented by the Commander of Area F, Tunde Adagunduro, comÂ&#x160;z\]z]_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;^|_ Z[]j_ and commissioner for supporting the state police command, adding that it recorded success through the partnership enjoyed from the state government and members of the public.
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8
news
South
Daily Newswatch Thursday, April 24, 2014
Kidnappers, armed robbers, others on the run in Anambra CYPRIAN EBELE Onitsha
I
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PDP lifts suspension on Enugu SSG, others KENNETH OFOMA, Enugu
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Group urges Sen. Nwaogu to join Abia guber race BONIFACE OKORO, Umuahia
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Ngige, Nwoye can’t win at tribunal – UPP candidate CYPRIAN EBELE, Onitsha
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Uduaghan inaugurates special task force to check herdsmen SYLVESTER IDOWU, Asaba
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Daily Newswatch
news
South South
Thursday, April 24, 2014
Akwa Ibom PDP petitions Jonathan over aideâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s comment
T
he Akwa Ibom chapter of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has condemned the recent bombing in Nyanya and the kidnap of innocent school girls in Chibok, Borno State, saying that all forms of terrorism and its manifestations in the country should be stopped in the interest of peace and the progress of the country. This is just as the party called on President Goodluck Jonathan to warn some of his aides such as his Special ]¨Â&#x2014;^zÂ&#x2C6;_ {\_ {ZÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2014;x[Z_ [<zÂ&#x2C6;^Š_ Alhaji Ahmed Gulak, against x[Â&#x203A;^Â&#x2014;\¢_]Â&#x2014;^[Izx|Â&#x2014;{\^_Â&#x2014;\_^|[|z^_ of the Federation through their comments and actions, noting that these might not augur well for the party, addÂ&#x2014;\¢_|Â&#x2122;[|_|Â&#x2122;z_Â?[Â&#x2C6;|j_Â&#x2122;[^_{AxÂ&#x2014;[ZZj_ zoned the governorship position to Eket Senatorial District. In a communique issued at the end of a State Executive Meeting of the PDP in Uyo and read by the state chairman, Obong Paul Ekpo, the party condemned Gulakâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s recent visit to Akwa Ibom to campaign for support for the president without due regard to extant authority in the state.
The meeting, which passed a vote of confidence on President Jonathan, the National chairman of the PDP, Alhaji Adamu Muazu, Governor Akpabio and all members of the PDP national working committee for their outstanding performance, said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;The meeting condemned the ignoble and contemptuous role of Alhaji Gulak, who visited the state recently and threw all
known protocols overboard in purporting to inaugurate a sectional and unknown Support Group in favour of our dear president without bothering to pay any courtesies to the leadership of the party in the state.â&#x20AC;? The party further advised Gulak to â&#x20AC;&#x153;sort out PDPâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s problems in Adamawa State and to deliver Adamawa State to the president before rushing to safe
territories like South-South Nigeria where President Jonathan requires no campaign and desist from further interference in |Â&#x2122;z_[I[Â&#x2014;Â&#x2C6;^_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;z_^|[|zŠ_[^_ÂĽz_]{_ not need the assistance of any outsider to campaign here for Mr. President.â&#x20AC;? Explaining the partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s decision to zone the governorship position to Eket, which has never produced the governor
of the state, the communiquĂŠ stated: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Pursuant to Section 7 (3) of the Party Constitution 2012 (as amended) stipulating adherence to the policy of the rotation and zoning of Party [\]_ Â?Â&#x203A;`ZÂ&#x2014;x_ zZzx|Â&#x2014;¨z_ {Axz^_ Â&#x2014;\_ pursuance of the principle of equity, justice and fairness, the meeting zones the governorship position to Eket Senatorial District.â&#x20AC;?
A cross section of participants at the 129th meeting of the Joint Tax Board in Benin, Edo State...yesterday.
Community threatens SPDC operations in Bayelsa SYLVESTER IDOWU, Yenagoa
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ndigenes of Letugbene Community, an Iduwini clan in Ekeremor Local Government Area of Bayelsa State has issued a 14-day ultimatum to Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC) within which to accord them ownership recognition of its Â&#x203A;\Â&#x203A;_ §{ÂĽÂ&#x2013;^|[|Â&#x2014;{\_ {Â?zÂ&#x2C6;[|Â&#x2014;{\^_ or face the unpleasant consequences of further neglect. The threat was contained in a press statement signed by Mr. Jonah Toikiri and Mr. Job Azosibe, Chairman and Secretary of the community respectively, a copy of which was made available to Daily Newswatch yesterday with the community expressing ]Â&#x2014;^[Izx|Â&#x2014;{\_ {¨zÂ&#x2C6;_ |Â&#x2122;z_ x{\|Â&#x2014;\ued violation of court judgments which accorded them {ÂĽ\zÂ&#x2C6;^Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â?_^|[|Â&#x203A;^_|{_|Â&#x2122;z_§{ÂĽÂ&#x2013; station since 2012 . While calling for total compliance to the judgment in the interest of peace, the Letugbene people noted that failure to act on the ultimatum to reach out to them within the ^Â?zxÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;z]_ £¸Â&#x2013;][j_ Â&#x203A;Z|Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;[|Â&#x203A;Â&#x160;Š_ ÂĽÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2122;_ zIzx|_ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x160;_ jz^|zÂ&#x2C6;][jŠ_ the company should be prepared to either vacate their land or engage all its military might to commit genocide in the community noting that |Â&#x2122;zj_ÂĽzÂ&#x2C6;z_Â&#x2C6;z[]j_|{_Â&#x153;¢Â&#x2122;|_ÂĽÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2122;__ the last drop of their blood to defend their land. According to the statement:
â&#x20AC;&#x153;it would be recalled that on 30th of July 2012, A Bayelsa |[|z_ Â&#x2014;¢Â&#x2122;_ {Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;|Š_ ^Â&#x2014;<Â&#x2014;\¢_ Â&#x2014;\_ Yenagoa and presided over by the Chief Judge of the state, Hon. Justice Kate Abiri, entered judgment in favour of the Letugbene Community against SPDC and others in the suit No; YHC/31/1994,
declaring Letugbene community as the owners of all the lands and areas bordering the Tunu Flow-Station location operated by SPDC after more than 18 years of trial. It continued: â&#x20AC;&#x153;the appeal Â&#x153;Zz]_`j_ _[|_|Â&#x2122;z_x{Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;|_{Â&#x2030;_ Appeal, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, was however dismissed
for want of prosecution on 11th June, 2013, sequel to the x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x203A;\Â&#x2014;|j_ Â&#x160;{|Â&#x2014;{\_ Â&#x153;Zz]_ `j_ its counsel, Bar. Nnamdi Ugwuka, at the same Appeal Court in Port Harcourt. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Since these landmark judgments were delivered, all zI{Â&#x2C6;|^_ Â&#x160;[]z_ `j_ |Â&#x2122;z_ x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x203A;\Â&#x2014;|j_|Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x203A;¢Â&#x2122;_Zz<zÂ&#x2C6;^_[\]_{|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_
correspondences to reach out to SPDC to accept the verdict of the courts and recognize Letugbene Community as the host to the said Tunu Flowstation location and accord the community their due right [\]_ `z\zÂ&#x153;|^_ [^_ Â&#x2122;{^|_x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x203A;nity had proved abortiveâ&#x20AC;?, the statement read.
Akwa Ibom not owing N400bn â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Akpabio SYLVESTER IDOWU, Asaba
G
overnor Godswill Akpabio has described as false, speculations in the mass media that Akwa Ibom State Government is owing N400 billion. Akpabio who cleared the air on the issue Tuesday at the Akwa Ibom PDP State ÂŽzxÂ&#x203A;|Â&#x2014;¨z_ {Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<zz_ Â&#x160;zz|ing in Uyo noted, â&#x20AC;&#x153;My part as the Governor is to let you know that your government is working and to also allay your fears that some of the publications you see that Government is owing N400 billion are liesâ&#x20AC;?. The Governor explained that the State House of Assembly had approved a loan of N80billion and the State government has paid greater part of the loan, stating â&#x20AC;&#x153;The House of Assembly approved a total of N80 billion for the government and of course, when we took the loan at that time, we have started servic-
ing it. We have been paying about N5 billion every month. As I speak with you now I am not sure that this State owes a ZÂ&#x2014;<Zz_[`{¨z_ ¹_`Â&#x2014;ZZÂ&#x2014;{\Â&#x; â&#x20AC;&#x153;So when people write that we owe N400 billion, it is not true. In spite of what we are doing, prudence remains the keyword. We donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want to
mortgage the future of this State. We work in line with the law. I cannot go beyond what the State House of Assembly endorsed. We operate within the ambit of the lawâ&#x20AC;?. Akpabio, who called on Akwa Ibom people to disregard such speculation, pray God to lead the State well, saying â&#x20AC;&#x153;Dis-
regard their lies and explain to members of the public that it is part of 2015. Some people take falsehood and propaganda as strategy for 2015; for others like us, we have decided to follow the constitution of PDP for 2015 and outside this we go on our knees and pray God should lead this State wellâ&#x20AC;?.
25 new secondary schools would be opened before Dec. â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Dickson UCHENNA NWAFOR, Yenagoa
F
ollowing the perceived campaign of some politicians in the state for the 2016, the Bayelsa state Governor, Hon Seriake Dickson has enjoined those hustling for his position to exercise patience until the appropriate time. Governor Dickson while speaking yesterday during the monthly transparent briefing said all the opposition talks about his government
is sheer jealousy, pointing out that some of them has been tested. ÂŻ Â&#x2122;{^z_ ÂĽÂ&#x2122;{_ ÂĽÂ&#x2014;^Â&#x2122;_ |{_ Â&#x153;¢Â&#x2122;|_ me should exercise patience until the appropriate time else you become proverbial antelope which danced himself to kneel injury before the starting of a dancing competitionâ&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Those jumping the gun in politics should be patient and wait for the appropriate time when we would be ready to confront themâ&#x20AC;?, but they should tell Bayelsans how many billionaires they have
made in Bayelsa state, how many roads they have constructed while in power and many individual they have impactedâ&#x20AC;?, he said. The Governor, however said his administration is determined to complete all the projects it started. Accordingly, he said all the 25 model secondary schools now under construction will be put to use in September this year. He therefore commended the contractors except that of Brass whom he expressed dissatisfaction.
9
Another vigilance group chairman murdered as cultists takes over Udu LGA in Delta SYLVESTER IDOWU, Warri
C
hairman of Red Bar Vigilance group in charge of Igbudu Market in Warri South Local Government Area of Delta State, Mr. Godwin Masajua Migagan alias Kpufman, was on Tuesday evening shot dead by suspected cultists. The victim was murdered at Otokutu junction in Ugelli South Local Government Area where he was allegedly ambushed by his assailants. Daily Newswatch recalled that the incident occurred `[Â&#x2C6;zZj_ Â&#x153;¨z_ ][j^_ [Â&#x2030;|zÂ&#x2C6;_ |Â&#x2122;z_ [^sassination of the chairman of Udu vigilance group, late Mr. Proper Erhinyojare by yet to be Â&#x2014;]z\|Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;z]_¢Â&#x203A;\Â&#x160;z\_[Z{\¢_ _ Expressway, Ekete, Udu local government area of the state. Security sources disclosed that the suspected assassins waylaid the Toyota Siena car conveying late Mr. Migagan and his colleagues to Warri when the assassins opened Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;z_{\_|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x160;Â&#x; It was learnt that the deceased and his colleagues ¢[¨z_|Â&#x2122;z_[^^[Â&#x2014;Z[\|^_[_¢Â&#x203A;\_Â&#x153;¢Â&#x2122;|_ before he was hit and later died in an undisclosed hospital. He was said not to have gone down alone as he was said to have also killed one of the assassins. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My brother it was like a war when the vigilance boys and the assailants were exchanging gun shots but at the end the chairman of the Igbudu vigilance sustained bullet injuries which eventually led to his death but he also shot one of the assailants who died on the spotâ&#x20AC;?, the source said. |_ |Â&#x2122;z_ |Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;z_ {Â&#x2030;_ Â&#x153;ZZÂ&#x2014;\¢_ |Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ report, the remains of Mr. Mi¢[¢[\_ [\]_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x203A;\Â&#x2014;]z\|Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;z]_ assailant have been deposited at a morgue in Udu Local Government Area while policemen had commenced investigations on the incident. Delta State Police Public zZ[|Â&#x2014;{\^_ AxzÂ&#x2C6;Š_ Â&#x2C6;^Â&#x;_ zlestina Kalu, a Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) x{\Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;z]_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x2014;\xÂ&#x2014;]z\|_ zÂŽplaining that she was briefed that the vigilance chairman was shot during hot exchange of gun shots with suspected assailants along the DSC expressway, in Ughelli South Local Government Area. She said in a statement issued last night that one of the suspected assassins has been arrested by the Police in Ughelli in alliance with vigilante operatives in the town. Kalu said the suspect, Henry Mukoro alias Kala had confessed to the killing and that of the Chairman of Udu Central Vigilance group, Mr. Prosper who was shot dead at a beer parlour at Express junc|Â&#x2014;{\_Â&#x153;¨z_][j^_[¢{Â&#x;_
10
Daily Newswatch
World Report THURSDAY, APRIL 24, 2014
Search for missing plane reveals military vulnerability for China
W
hen Chinese naval supply vessel Qiandaohu entered Australiaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Albany Port this month to replenish Chinese warships helping search for a missing Malaysian airliner, it highlighted a strategic headache for Beijing - its Z[xÂ&#x2022;_ {Â&#x2030;_ {I^Â&#x2122;{Â&#x2C6;z_ `[^z^_ [\]_ friendly ports to call on, a report from Reuters notes. Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s deployment for the search - 18 warships, smaller coastguard vessels, a civilian cargo ship and an Antarctic icebreaker - has stretched the supply lines and logistics of its rapidly expanding navy, Chinese analysts and regional mili|[Â&#x2C6;j_[<[xÂ&#x2122;z^_^[jÂ&#x; Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s naval planners Â&#x2022;\{ÂĽ_|Â&#x2122;zj_ÂĽÂ&#x2014;ZZ_Â&#x2122;[¨z_|{_Â&#x153;ZZ_ this strategic gap to meet Beijingâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s desire for a fully operational blue-water navy by 2050 - especially if access around Southeast Asia or beyond is needed in times of tension. China is determined to eventually challenge Washingtonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s traditional naval dominance across |Â&#x2122;z_ ^Â&#x2014;[_ [xÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;x_[\]_Â&#x2014;^_Â&#x2022;zz\_ to be able to protect its own strategic interests across the Indian Ocean and Middle East. â&#x20AC;&#x153;As Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s military presence and projection increases, it will want to have these kind of (port) arrangements in place, just as the U.S. does,â&#x20AC;? said Ian Storey, a regional security expert at Singaporeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Institute of South East Asian Studies. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am a bit surprised that there is no sign that they even started discussions about long-term access. If visits happen now they happen on an ad-hoc commercial basis. It is a glaring hole.â&#x20AC;? The United States, by contrast, has built up an extensive network of full bases - Japan, Guam and Â&#x2014;z¢{_ [Â&#x2C6;xÂ&#x2014;[_ Â&#x2013;_ `Â&#x203A;<Â&#x2C6;z^^z]_ by formal security alliances and access and repair agreements with friendly countries, including strategic ports in Singapore and Malaysia. While China is building Â&#x203A;Â?_ Â&#x2014;|^_ Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;|Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;z]_ Â&#x2122;{Z]Â&#x2014;\¢^_ on islands and reefs in the disputed South China Sea, Â&#x2014;|^_ Â&#x160;{^|_ ^Â&#x2014;¢\Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;x[\|_ ^{Â&#x203A;|Â&#x2122;ernmost base remains on Hainan Island, still some 3,000 nautical miles away from where Chinese war-
Xi JINPING
ships have been searching for missing Malaysia airZÂ&#x2014;\z^_§Â&#x2014;¢Â&#x2122;|_ ¤´¹Â&#x; Â&#x2014;ZÂ&#x2014;|[Â&#x2C6;j_[<[xÂ&#x2122;z^_^[j_Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;eign port access is relatively easy to arrange during peace-time humanitarian zI{Â&#x2C6;|^_Â&#x2013;_^Â&#x203A;xÂ&#x2122;_[^_|Â&#x2122;z_^z[Â&#x2C6;xÂ&#x2122;_ for MH370 or during antiÂ?Â&#x2014;Â&#x2C6;[xj_Â?[|Â&#x2C6;{Z^_{I_|Â&#x2122;z_ {Â&#x2C6;\_ of Africa - but moments of |z\^Â&#x2014;{\_ {Â&#x2C6;_ x{\§Â&#x2014;x|_ [Â&#x2C6;z_ [\{|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_Â&#x160;[<zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x; â&#x20AC;&#x153;If there was real ten^Â&#x2014;{\_[\]_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;^Â&#x2022;_{Â&#x2030;_x{\§Â&#x2014;x|_ between China and a U.S. ally in East Asia, then it is hard to imagine Chinese
warships being allowed to enter Australian ports for re-supply,â&#x20AC;? said one Beijing-based analyst who watches Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s naval build-up. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Chinese know this lack of guaranteed port access is something they are going to have to broach at some point down the track,â&#x20AC;? he said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;As the navy grows, this is going to be a potential strategic dilemma.â&#x20AC;? Zha Daojiong, an international relations professor at Beijingâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Peking
Australia says cost not a concern in plane search
A
ustralia said yesterday cost was not a concern in the search for Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370, after the mini-sub plumbing the depths of the Indian Ocean for wreckage ended its ninth mission empty-handed. Australia is leading the multinational search for the Boeing 777 which vanished on March 8 carrying 239 people, and is bearing many of the costs of the mission expected to be the most expensive in aviation history. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There will be some issues of costs into the future but this is not about costs,â&#x20AC;? Defence Minister David Johnston told reporters in Canberra. ÂŻ z_ÂĽ[\|_|{_Â&#x153;\]_|Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ aircraft. We want to say to our friends in Malaysia and China this is University, said the Indian not about cost, we are Ocean search was an â&#x20AC;&#x153;ex- concerned to be seen ceptionalâ&#x20AC;? circumstance to be helping them in and that Chinese strate- a most tragic circumgists knew they could not stance.â&#x20AC;? automatically rely on getChina, whose citizens ting into the ports of U.S. made up two-thirds allies if strategic tensions of the passengers onsoared. board the ill-fated Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;\[²^_\[¨j_Â&#x2122;[]_^Â&#x2014;¢\Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;- §Â&#x2014;¢Â&#x2122;|Š_ [\]_ [Z[j^Â&#x2014;[_ cantly expanded friendare among eight counship visits to ports from tries including Austral ^Â&#x2014;[_[\]_|Â&#x2122;z_ [xÂ&#x2014;Â&#x153;x_|{_|Â&#x2122;z_ Middle East and Mediter- ia which have commitranean in recent years, but ted assets to the Indian discussions over longer- Ocean search. But with no conterm strategic access were ^|Â&#x2014;ZZ_^{Â&#x160;z_ÂĽ[j_{IŠ_Â&#x2122;z_^[Â&#x2014;]Â&#x; Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;z]_ ^Â&#x2014;¢Â&#x2122;|Â&#x2014;\¢^_ {Â&#x2030;_ ]z`Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;^_ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x160;_ |Â&#x2122;z_ §Â&#x2014;¢Â&#x2122;|_ on the surface so far,
Do not hurt Russian people with sanctions â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Jimmy Carter
F
ormer United States president Jimmy Carter said Tuesday the West should not impose sanctions that would hurt the Russian people over their leadersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; actions in Ukraine. â&#x20AC;&#x153;So far, we have limited the sanctions to the leadership of Russia, and I think that is the proper approach,â&#x20AC;? the Nobel peace laureate told AFP on the sidelines of a discussion in Paris on climate change. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think we would go so far as to impose sanctions that would hurt the Russian people.â&#x20AC;? The statesman was taking part in a meeting with students as a member of The Elders group set up to promote human rights around the world. US Vice President Joe Biden earlier warned Russia of â&#x20AC;&#x153;more
costsâ&#x20AC;? and â&#x20AC;&#x153;greater isolationâ&#x20AC;? if it continued to â&#x20AC;&#x153;pull Ukraine apartâ&#x20AC;?. Carter, who is credited with brokering the 1978 Cape David peace accords between Egypt and Israel and establishing U.S. diplomatic relations with China, said Russiaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s takeover of Crimea had been â&#x20AC;&#x153;inevitableâ&#x20AC;?. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think anything could have been done by the U.S. or European countries or anyone else to prevent that eventuality. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Russia has always considered Crimea to be part of Russia.â&#x20AC;? And he said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;my hope and my belief is that Russian President Vladimir Putin is not going to use military forceâ&#x20AC;? in eastern Ukraine. â&#x20AC;&#x153;He is going to try to use other means to convince those
people who live there that their best option is to cast their lot more towards Russia than towards the West. So I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t think there is anything we can do that is going to deter Putin.â&#x20AC;? Carter said Ukrainians must be allowed to decide their own fate. And he said he hoped they would be supported by Russia from the East and the United States and Europe from the West so as to â&#x20AC;&#x153;not be torn between the two.â&#x20AC;? The U.S. and European Union have imposed targeted sanctions on members of Putinâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s inner circle over the crisis and Russiaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s annexation of Ukraineâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Crimea peninsula. They have threatened more wide-ranging measures as tensions over the former Soviet republic continue to spiral.
Tony-Abbott
the search moved underwater nearly two weeks ago and is yet |{_ Â&#x153;\]_ [\j_ ^Â&#x2014;¢\_ {Â&#x2030;_ |Â&#x2122;z_ aircraft. Speaking to reporters in Canberra, Prime Minister Tony Ab`{<_ ^[Â&#x2014;]_ ^z[Â&#x2C6;xÂ&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;^_ still believed the plane crashed in the Indian Ocean. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Our expert advice is that the aircraft went down somewhere in the Indian Ocean where they have iden|Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;z]_ [_ Â?Â&#x2C6;{`[`Zz_ Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;pact zone which is about 700 kilometres (435 miles) long, about 80 kilometres wide,â&#x20AC;? he said. ``{<_ ^[Â&#x2014;]_ `[^z]_ on the detections from what Australia still believed was the black box recorder, an underwater search area of just under 400 square kilometres (154 square miles) was being scoured. ÂŻ z_ Â&#x2122;[¨z\²|_ Â&#x153;\Â&#x2014;^Â&#x2122;z]_ the search, we havenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t found anything yet in the area that weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re searching, but the point I make is that Australia will not rest until we have done everything we humanly can to get |{_ |Â&#x2122;z_ `{<{Â&#x160;_ {Â&#x2030;_ |Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ mystery,â&#x20AC;? he said. Australiaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Joint Agency Coordination Centre (JACC) said the device looking for the plane on the seabed had scanned more than 80 per cent of its target zone and was now on its 10th dive.
11
Daily Newswatch
African Report THURSDAY, APRIL 24, 2014
Hit by â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;hard timesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;, Mugabe accepts $4,000 a month
President Mugabe
Z
imbabwean President Robert Mugabe has said he gets by on a modest salary of $4,000 a month because of the â&#x20AC;&#x153;hard timesâ&#x20AC;? facing the country, state media reported Tuesday. Zimbabwe is still recovering from years of economic collapse at-
tributed mainly to government policies under Mugabe, who has run the country since independence in 1980. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I am earning $4,000 (2,900 euros) just now, because of the hard times. This is what we decided on, that we should recognise the hard times at the moment,â&#x20AC;? Mugabe said in a BBC interview at the weekend, according
to excerpts published in state media. The average wage in Zimbabwe is $300 a month, but unemployment runs at 80 per cent and most of the population of 13 million live in poverty. The report did not say how much the 90-yearold president, who favours designer suits and Rolex watches, might
receive in allowances or what he earns outside government. Mugabe has interests in farming among known business entities under his name. The president built a plush private mansion on the outskirts of the capital Harare, reportedly worth more than $10 million. Last month the veteran leader gave a $100,000 gift to his daughter and son-in-law at their wedding, which he hosted at his mansion with more than 4,000 guests. Last month Zimbabwe announced a $6,000 salary cap for executives working for state-owned companies following reports that some of them were grossly overpaid. The head of the public health insurance fund was a top earner, with a gross monthly salary of $535,499, while the Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation boss took home $37,050 a month. The country in 2009 ditched the worthless Zimbabwe dollar currency in favour of the U.S. dollar and a raft other regional currencies.
Ebola death toll rises to 142 in Guinea, Liberia â&#x20AC;&#x201C;WHO
T
he outbreak of the deadly Ebola virus in West Africa has claimed 142 lives across Guinea and Liberia, according to the World Health Organisation. Guineaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s health authorities reported a total of 208 clinical cases, including 136 deaths from the hemorrhagic fever, the Geneva-based WHO said in a statement posted on its website yester-
day. Liberia had 34 â&#x20AC;&#x153;clinically compatibleâ&#x20AC;? cases of the disease, including six fatalities, it said. The outbreak, which began in March, is the worst in seven years and the first time the disease has caused deaths in West Africa. Ebola results in high fever, diarrhoea and vomiting, and can lead to internal bleeding. There is no specific treatment or vaccine for the virus, which kills 50 per cent
to 90 per cent of those who contract it, according to the WHO. Since the incubation period for Ebola can be as long as three weeks, â&#x20AC;&#x153;it is likely that the Guinean health authorities will report new cases in the coming weeks and additional suspected cases may also be identified in neighbouring countries,â&#x20AC;? WHO said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is anticipated that most of the suspected cases currently
reported by Liberia will be reclassified as discarded and removed from the case count.â&#x20AC;? Guineaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Health Ministry on April 19 revised the death toll from the disease to 61 from 122, saying confusion caused cases in the West African nation to be duplicated. WHO said it doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t recommend that travel or trade restrictions be applied to Guinea or Liberia based on the latest available information.
Oscar Pistoriusâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; family denies acting coaching for trial
O
scar Pistoriusâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; family has denied he took acting lessons ahead of his testimony in the trial of the murder of his girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp. In a statement, they say claims he had received coaching for his emotional performance were â&#x20AC;&#x153;devoid of the truthâ&#x20AC;?. The South African athlete has broken down on several occasions during the trial, often disrupting proceedings. The Paralympian denies intentionally killing Reeva Steenkamp in the early hours of Valentineâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Day last year.
z_^[j^_Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;z]_Â&#x2030;{Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;_^Â&#x2122;{|^_ through a locked toilet door out of fear, believing there was a burglar inside. But the prosecution says the 29-year-old model and law graduate was deliberately killed after the couple had an argument. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Faux heroesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; South African columnist Jani Allan claimed Oscar Pistorius took acting lessons ahead of his trial in an open Zz<zÂ&#x2C6;_ |{_ |Â&#x2122;z_ [|Â&#x2122;Zz|z_ Z[^|_ week, saying she had heard it â&#x20AC;&#x153;from a reliable sourceâ&#x20AC;?. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Oscar, you are the latest in a long line of faux heroes. Like so many who preceded you, you have betrayed your people and disappointed your fans,â&#x20AC;? she wrote. The Pistorius family said they felt compelled to deny the claims after they were widely circulated in the
media. In a statement on Oscar Pistoriusâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; website, spokeswoman Anneliese Burgess said Ms Allan had never met Mr Pistorius and that any knowledge she had {Â&#x2030;_Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;_ÂĽ[^_ÂŻÂ&#x153;x|Â&#x2014;|Â&#x2014;{Â&#x203A;^°Â&#x; â&#x20AC;&#x153;This type of comment makes a mockery of the enormous human tragedy involving the Steenkamp family and our client and his family,â&#x20AC;? it adds. The allegations followed seven days of emotional testimony from Mr Pistorius, who at times broke down in court and vomited when evidence from the postmortem examination was presented to court. If found guilty, the 27-year-old - a national sporting hero and double amputee dubbed the â&#x20AC;&#x153;blade runnerâ&#x20AC;? because of the prosthetic limbs he wears to race - could face life imprisonment. Â&#x2030;_ Â&#x2C6;_ Â&#x2014;^|{Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;Â&#x203A;^_Â&#x2014;^_[xÂÂ&#x203A;Â&#x2014;<z]_ of murder, the court must consider an alternative charge of culpable homicide, for which he could receive about 15 years in prison. He also faces charges {Â&#x2030;_ Â&#x2014;ZZz¢[ZZj_ Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;\¢_ [_ ¢Â&#x203A;\_ in public and of illegally possessing ammunition, both of which he denies. There are no juries at trials in South Africa, and his fate will ultimately be decided by the judge, assisted by two assessors. The trial has been adjourned over the Easter period and will resume on May 5.
Pistorius breaks down in court
Mali militants say French hostage â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;is deadâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
I
slamist militants in Mali say a French hostage who has been held captive since 2012 is dead. The group, linked to al-Qaeda, told the French AFP news agency that Gilberto
Rodrigues Leal â&#x20AC;&#x153;is dead, because France is our enemyâ&#x20AC;?. So far there has been no official confirmation of the 62-yearoldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s death. Last week, French troops in Mali freed five aid workers kidnapped in the north
of the country in February. The report of Mr Rodrigues Lealâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s death came in a brief phone call from Yoro Abdoul Salam, a spokesman for the Mujao Islamist militant group, AFP said. He gave no de-
tails on the date or circumstances and when asked for evidence, he said â&#x20AC;&#x153;in the name of Allah, he is deadâ&#x20AC;? before hanging up. The office of French President Francois Hollande said Mr Rodrigues Leal prob-
ably died several weeks ago because of abusive treatment by his captors. A statement said France would â&#x20AC;&#x153;do all to uncover the truth... and will not leave this unpunishedâ&#x20AC;?. The French foreign
ministry said that the statement from Mujao â&#x20AC;&#x153;responsible for his kidnapping, leads us unfortunately to believe today that Mr Rodrigues Leal is probably dead, even though no material proof can allow us to confirm itâ&#x20AC;?.
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news
Daily Newswatch thursday, april 24, 2014
national
Genocide: Call Nyako to order, Marwa tells Northern govs Owolabi Adenusi, Yola
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State. “He has embarked upon making spurious allegations against the z^ ]z\|_ ¥ | _ [_ Zz<z _ to the Northern Governors” he said Adamawa people have disassociated themselves from such {`\{® { ^_Zz<z He said the Peoples
Democratic Party would defeat Nyako’s candidate in any election in the state, adding that Nyako would be held responsible for his woeful failure as a governor. He, however, commended President Goodluck Jonathan for his spirited to end insurgen-
cy activities in the North East, a crisis that began [`{ |_ ¨z_jz[ ^_[¢{
cently defected from All Progressives Congress Party (APC) to the PDP, said President Jonathan has done what no other person could have done to ensure that the insurgents are targeted and dealt with precisely by the combined forces of the military.
ormer Military Administrator of Lagos and He stressed that the Borno States, President Gooduck JonaBrig Gen Mothan led administration hammed Buba Marwa, has done much to save has called on the northnorthern people. ern leaders to call AdWhile assessing the amawa State governor, crisis, Marwa, who reMurtala Nyako, to order `[^z]_ {\_ ^_ <z [\xz^©_ which he claimed, could set the country ablaze. Marwa, addressing reporters yesterday at his Yola residence, said the Zz<z _{ _¢z\{x ]z_¥ <z\_ by Nyako to the northern governors had no consent of the people of Adamawa State. He added that Nyako’s position was his singular after thought to under mind the impact of President Jonathan towards ¢ | \¢_ \^ ¢z\|^_ \_| z_ country. He said “the recent antics of Admiral Nyako is a single minded self-appointed misadventure of being the enfant terrible of Nigeria’s elected political class. ¯ _ \]_ |_ [| z _ [^x[ZZj_ on the part of the Admiral to cast aspersions on | z_ z^ ]z\|_¥ | _[_Zz<z _ to Northern Governors, accusing Jonathan of being behind insurgency at this point in time.” Marwa stated that “Nyako should shut up, because he has failed woefully to execute programmes for Adamawa Workers queue for security check at the entrance of the Federal Secretariat in Abuja…yesterday.
NUPENG advises security agencies on missing school girls JEROME USHAKANG
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igerian Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers (NUPENG) has called on the security agencies to collaborate with Chibok school authorities and Borno State Government, to authenticate the actual number of the school girls missing and spread their dragnets to rescue them unharmed. President of NUPENG, Comrade Igwe Achese, in a statement, said the union is ¥{ z]_[`{ |_| z_x{\§ x| \¢_ ¢ z^_ { _ | z_ ^^ \¢_ school girls. Achese described the inability of the security agencies to locate the whereabouts of the missing school children over a week after their abduction as unacceptable and embarrassing. “The report stated that 234 school girls are missing and not 129, which calls for concern and goes to show
| z_ \zAx z\xj_ [\]_ [ Zure of the security forces to arrest the Boko Haram scourge,” he added. The union president also condemned the recent attack on another Government Girls Secondary School in Yana, Bauchi State, as it commended the governor for the quick evacuation.
Achese suggested a change of strategy in the anti-terrorism war by applying modern technology to deal with the situation, as it is done in Israel. “We should call for foreign assistance in dealing with the spate of terrorism in the country.” He stressed that the sponsors of the terrorists must
`z_ ]z\| z]_ [\]_ []z_ |{_ face the wrath of the law, no how highly placed they are in the society. According to him, there ^ { Z]_ `z_ zIzx| ¨z_ {Z xing of the nation’s vast porous borders which serves as a conduit for the hit and run activities of the terrorists group. He called on the Federal
Government to dialogue with neighbouring countries to see how they can help prevent the marauders from escaping into their countries. NUPENG appealed to the conscience of the terrorists to release the innocent school girls unhurt so that they can re-unite with their families.
NSC’s meeting may hold today CLEMENT NWOJI, ABUJA
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escheduled National Security Council (NSC) meeting expected to have taken place yesterday by 4pm at the First Lady’s wing of the Presidential Villa was shelved for undisclosed reasons from the Presidency. However, it was said that it may hold today, Thursday, ostensibly after the Northern States Governors’ Forum (NSGF) meeting. The NSGF members are ex-
pected to join the NSC meeting after its meeting being prompted mainly by calls by concerned individuals to investigate the veracity of Adamawa State governor, Murtala Nyako’s allegation of deliberate attempts by the Presidency to reduce the Northern population. All Progressives Congress (APC) had, because of the NSC meeting earlier rescheduled for Wednesday, rescheduled its proposed primaries in some states. The NSC meeting was last
held last Thursday where none of the APC governors was present even though an earlier statement announcing the meeting had indicated that all the governors would attend. The meeting, which will be presided over by President Goodluck Jonathan, is to be attended by the 36 state governors, Vice-President Namdi Sambo, Minister of Defence, Lt.-Gen Aliyu Gusau; National Security Adviser, Col. Sambo Dasuki (rtd.); Chief of Defence Staff,
Air Chief Marshal Alex Badeh; Service Chiefs, Inspector-General of Police, Director-General of the State Security Services (SSS) and Director-General of National Intelligence Agency (NIA). The agenda of the meeting include security developments in the country and review of the security situation in the country as well as ongoing national security measures and operations with a view to determining the best way forward.
Insecurity, threat to our nationhood – Jonathan THANKGOD OFOELUE, BENIN
T
he lingering security challenges in North-East Nigeria portend serious threat to the nation and its nationhood, President Goodluck Jonathan has stated. President Jonathan also urged all Nigerians to see security issues as part of their responsibilities as citizens. He expressed confidence that terrorists’ activities in the country would soon be a thing of the past. Represented by Senior Special Assistant to the President on Youths and students’ Affairs, Comrade Jude Imagwe, in Benin City, Edo State, at the inauguration ceremony of Grassroots Youth Initiative (GYI), President Jonathan declared that Nigeria would rise again. Imagwe said the message from Mr. President is that Nigerians must jettison ethnic, religious and cultural ties in the fight against terrorism. “One issue that worries Mr. President is to see how Nigeria will rise again, taking its place among the league of nations. Nigeria must continue to move on the path of peace, unity and progress. “Every Nigerian must set aside politics, religion and be united with the present government to fight those who do not wish our nation well. Nigeria will surely rise again.” He expressed satisfaction that, in spite of the challenges under the Jonathan leadership, the country has continued to witness transformation in the energy, aviation and education sector, as he urged the youths to shun tendencies that divide the nation. “Nigeria will continue to rise but the speed can only be achieved if we all join hands with him in moving the country,” he added. The founder, GYI, former PDP governorship candidate in Edo, Major General Charles Airhiavbere (rtd), in his remarks, urged the President to declare his intention to contest the 2015 Presidential elections.
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Daily Newswatch
Law
45 Sam Popoola samolapop@yahoo.com
THURSDAY, APRIL 24, 2014
War on terror: Do human rights rules bind state authorities in war-time? In this report, STEPHEN UBIMAGO takes a critical look at the subject of human rights and how observing the ideals it enjoins has continued to pose a daunting challenge on state authorities who currently are facing a war against terror in which the casualties appear to include the fundamental rights doctrine itself
Wahab Shittu
SSS building in Abuja
T
he March 30 incident at the Directorate of State Security (DSS) detention facility in Abuja, which left about 21 suspected Boko Haram members dead Â&#x2030;{ZZ{ÂĽÂ&#x2014;\¢_ ¢Â&#x203A;\Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;z_ zÂŽxÂ&#x2122;[\¢z^_ ÂĽÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2122;_ ^|[|z_ ^zxÂ&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;|j_{Â?zÂ&#x2C6;[|Â&#x2014;¨z^Š_Â&#x2122;[^_x[Â&#x203A;¢Â&#x2122;|_|Â&#x2122;z_[<z\tion of a section of the human rights community who view the development with suspicion. A fortnight ago, leading human rights advocacy NGO based in Lagos, Access to Justice (AJ), called for the conduct of independent investigation into the killings as it tended to disclose human rights abuses, saying â&#x20AC;&#x153;the inquiry must be free Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x160;_ zÂŽ|zÂ&#x2C6;\[Z_ Â&#x2014;\§Â&#x203A;z\xz_ {Â&#x2C6;_ x{\|Â&#x2C6;{ZŠ_ [\]_ undertaken by people of unquestionable integrity.â&#x20AC;? In a statement made available to Daily Newswatch, AJ said such an independent inquest had become necessary since the Â&#x2C6;z[Z_x[Â&#x203A;^z_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;z_¢Â&#x203A;\Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;z_zÂŽxÂ&#x2122;[\¢z_ÂĽ[^_[^_ yet nebulous, as all that is known about the development is limited to media reports. Â&#x2014;¢\z]_ `j_ [Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;^|zÂ&#x2C6;_ {^zÂ?Â&#x2122;_ <zÂ&#x2122;Š_ |Â&#x2122;z_ statement cited news reports as informing: â&#x20AC;&#x153;On Sunday March 30, 21 persons suspected of belonging to the Boko Haram sect were reportedly killed and many {|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;^_ ÂĽ{Â&#x203A;\]z]_ ]Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;\¢_ |Â&#x2122;z_ zÂŽxÂ&#x2122;[\¢z_ {Â&#x2030;_ ¢Â&#x203A;\Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;z_ |Â&#x2122;[|_ [ZZz¢z]Zj_ Â&#x2030;{ZZ{ÂĽz]_ [\_ [|tempted jailbreak at the Asokoro headquarters of the Directorate of State Security Service in Abuja on Sunday.â&#x20AC;? AJâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s query however is driven by the need to ascertain whether the reported quantum force deployed by security operatives in quelling the alleged security breach was reasonable and commensurate with the threat. It maintained that a close scrutiny of available reports indicates that the SSS Â&#x2122;[]_ Â&#x2030;[Â&#x2014;Zz]_ |{_ Â&#x2030;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;\Â&#x2014;^Â&#x2122;_ [\j_ xZz[Â&#x2C6;_ Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;^|Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;x[tion â&#x20AC;&#x153;for the killing of such a multitude of vulnerable persons.â&#x20AC;? It added: â&#x20AC;&#x153;There has been no clear, forthright, convincing and consistent statement from the DSS, SSS or government to justify such gruesome and large scale taking of human life.â&#x20AC;? The group stressed that the Boko Haram sect members face considerable public
prejudice given the horrifying atrocities [<Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;`Â&#x203A;|z]_|{_|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x160;Âł_jz|Š_Â&#x2014;|_Â&#x2014;^_|Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_\z¢[|Â&#x2014;¨z_ perception that renders both their members and even those wrongly associated with them vulnerable to being silenced or capriciously violated. Â&#x2030;_x{Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;^zŠ_|Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_Â&#x2014;^_\{|_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;^|_|Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;z_Â&#x2014;^^Â&#x203A;z^_ of human rights have been raised following government crackdown on the deadly Islamist sect. Earlier in January, barely 24 hours into his disengagement by President Goodluck Jonathan, members of the Northern Elders Forum (NEF) arose from a meeting in Kaduna vowing to drag the immediate Â?[^|_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;zÂ&#x2030;_{Â&#x2030;_ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;j_ |[IŠ_ |Â&#x;_ z\zÂ&#x2C6;[Z_ ÂŹÂ&#x203A;`Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2022;z_ Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2022;[_[\]_^Â&#x2014;ÂŽ_{|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;^_|{_|Â&#x2122;z_ \ternational Criminal Court of Justice (ICJ) in The Hague. According to them, Ihejirika and others [ZZz¢z]Zj_Â&#x160;[^|zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;\]z]_|Â&#x2122;z_zÂŽ|Â&#x2C6;[Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;]Â&#x2014;xÂ&#x2014;[Z_ Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;ZZÂ&#x2014;\¢_{Â&#x2030;_xÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2014;ÂŹz\^_Â&#x2014;\_ [Â&#x160;[_[\]_ Â&#x2014;ÂĽ[_ [Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6;[xÂ&#x2022;^Š_`{|Â&#x2122;_Â&#x2014;\_ {Â&#x2C6;\{_ |[|zŠ_ÂĽÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Zz_`[<ZÂ&#x2014;\¢_ to rout the terrorists. A statement signed by the Chairman of NEF, Professor Ango Abdullahi, said the Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;zÂ&#x2C6;_ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;j_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;zÂ&#x2030;_[\]_^Â&#x2014;ÂŽ_{|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;^_ÂĽ{Â&#x203A;Z]_ also be charged for the strangulation of civilians in Giwa Barrack, in underground detention centre. â&#x20AC;&#x153;At our meeting in Kaduna on the 15th of January, 2014, we received the reports {Â&#x2030;_ |Â&#x2122;z_ |ÂĽ{_ x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<zz^_ {\_ zxÂ&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;|j_ [\]_ z¢[Z_ [<zÂ&#x2C6;^Š_ Â&#x2C6;z¢[Â&#x2C6;]Â&#x2014;\¢_ zÂŽ|Â&#x2C6;[Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;]Â&#x2014;xÂ&#x2014;[Z_ killings by soldiers in Bama and the act of strangulating civilians in Giwa Barracks using an underground detention centre, while depositing the corpses in hospital,â&#x20AC;? the statement read in part. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Forum has therefore resolved to
Â&#x2122;[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;{\Â&#x2014;ÂŹz_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x2C6;zÂ?{Â&#x2C6;|^_ {Â&#x2030;_ |Â&#x2122;z_ |ÂĽ{_ x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<zz^Š_ Â?Â&#x2C6;zÂ?[Â&#x2C6;[|{Â&#x2C6;j_ |{_ Â&#x153;ZÂ&#x2014;\¢_ [_ x[^z_ {Â&#x2030;_ zÂŽ|Â&#x2C6;[Â&#x2013;Â&#x201D;Â&#x203A;]Â&#x2014;xÂ&#x2014;[Z_ Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;ZZÂ&#x2014;\¢^_ `j_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x2014;¢zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;[\_ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;j_Â&#x203A;\]zÂ&#x2C6;_|Â&#x2122;z_|Â&#x2122;z\_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;zÂ&#x2030;_{Â&#x2030;_ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;j_ |[IŠ_ Â&#x2014;zÂ&#x203A;|z\[\|Â&#x2013; z\zÂ&#x2C6;[Z_ ÂŹÂ&#x203A;`Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2022;z_ Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x201D;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;Â&#x2022;[_ [\]_^Â&#x2014;ÂŽ_{|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;^Â&#x;° The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has also not been sparing in accusing the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s joint military operatives in the troubled states of Borno, {`z_ [\]_ {|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_ §[^Â&#x2122;Â?{Â&#x2014;\|^_ Â&#x2014;\_ |Â&#x2122;z_ \{Â&#x2C6;|Â&#x2122;east especially, of highhandedness bordering on indictable human rights infractions in their operations. \_ Â&#x203A;\z_ ¤¹Š_ Z[^|_ jz[Â&#x2C6;Š_ |Â&#x2122;z_ {Â&#x2C6;¢[\Â&#x2014;ÂŹ[|Â&#x2014;{\_ published a damning 40-page report on the human rights situation in Baga, Borno State, following a Joint Military Task {Â&#x2C6;xz_ Âľ Âś_ {Iz\^Â&#x2014;¨z_ Â&#x2014;\_ |Â&#x2122;z_ x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x203A;\Â&#x2014;|jŠ_ which reportedly had become a haven for the insurgents. According to the report, men of the JTF x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<z]_ ^Â&#x203A;xÂ&#x2122;_ [|Â&#x2C6;{xÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2014;z^_ |Â&#x2122;[|_ Â&#x2014;\xZÂ&#x203A;]z]_ ^Â&#x203A;Â&#x160;Â&#x160;[Â&#x2C6;j_ zÂŽzxÂ&#x203A;|Â&#x2014;{\^Š_ |{Â&#x2C6;|Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;zŠ_ [\]_ [Â&#x2C6;`Â&#x2014;trary detention of people. â&#x20AC;&#x153;In particular, we have received per^Â&#x2014;^|z\|_ [\]_ xÂ&#x2C6;z]Â&#x2014;`Zj_ [<z^|z]_ [ZZz¢[|Â&#x2014;{\^_ of indiscriminate disposal of human remains by personnel of both the JTF and the Borno State Environmental Protection Agency,â&#x20AC;? the report disclosed. It added that the JTF detained people indiscriminately and in violation of constitutionally guaranteed rights, as they were ÂŻ[ZZz¢z]Zj_ Â&#x2122;zZ]_ Â&#x2014;\_ Â&#x203A;\Â&#x2013;¢[ÂŹz<z]_ Â?Z[xz^_ {Â&#x2030;_ detention, with no or inadequate docuÂ&#x160;z\|[|Â&#x2014;{\Âł_ [\]_ {Â&#x203A;|^Â&#x2014;]z_ |Â&#x2122;z_ ^[Â&#x2030;z¢Â&#x203A;[Â&#x2C6;]^_ provided for under applicable laws, including the 1999 Constitution and the African Charter on Human and Peoplesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
The rights advocates have been accused of using their campaign to make the deadly Islamist sect appear the victim or underdog deserving of protection from governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s bullying rod
Rights.â&#x20AC;? It stressed that the detainees were â&#x20AC;&#x153;not allowed access to family, counsel or medical personnel.â&#x20AC;? Â&#x2014;¢\Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;x[\|ZjŠ_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Š_ Â?Â&#x2C6;z<j_ Â&#x160;Â&#x203A;xÂ&#x2122;_ like AJ, is at issue over the proportionality of the use of force by the JTF in their {Iz\^Â&#x2014;¨zÂ&#x;_ It also indicted the JTF of failing to adhere to rules conducive to the promotion and protection of fundamental rights. Enjoined by sundry international instruments to which Nigeria, as a state party, is signatory, these rules are obliga|{Â&#x2C6;j_Â&#x2014;\_|Â&#x2122;[|_|Â&#x2122;z_[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;z]_Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;xz^_[Â&#x2C6;z_zÂŽÂ?zx|z]_ to be bound by them in their internal security operations. However, the alleged breach of these rules by the JTF, according to NHRC, is not hidden considering that it has been implicated in the humanitarian crisis currently facing the Baga community. In fact, news reports indicate that between 185 and 228 people, mostly civilians, died in the clash, although Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s military authorities have dismissed the Â&#x153;¢Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;z^_[^_zÂŽ[¢¢zÂ&#x2C6;[|z]Â&#x; The Human Rights Commissionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s submission regarding the poor rights credentials of the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s military authorities Â&#x2014;^_`z_\{_Â&#x160;z[\^_zÂŽÂ&#x2122;[Â&#x203A;^|Â&#x2014;¨z_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;z_ÂÂ&#x203A;zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;z^_ arising from governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s martial action against Boko Haram. In May, last year, yet another huÂ&#x160;[\_ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;¢Â&#x2122;|^_ {Â&#x2C6;¢[\Â&#x2014;ÂŹ[|Â&#x2014;{\Š_ Â&#x203A;Â&#x160;[\_ Â&#x2014;¢Â&#x2122;|^_ Watch, had also presented evidence in form of satellite images of the Baga incident showing abuse by the military. HRW claimed that 2,275 homes were Â&#x2C6;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2014;\z]_ `[^z]_ {\_ [\[ZjÂŹz]_ ^[|zZZÂ&#x2014;|z_ Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;ages, contrary to the militaryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s assertion that only 30 houses were destroyed during the raid. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Nigerian military has a duty to protect itself and the population from {Â&#x2022;{_ [Â&#x2C6;[Â&#x160;_ [<[xÂ&#x2022;^Š_ `Â&#x203A;|_ |Â&#x2122;z_ z¨Â&#x2014;]z\xz_ indicates that it engaged more in destruction than in protection,â&#x20AC;? said Daniel Bekele, Africa director at HRW. It is, however, worthy of note that not many Nigerians are impressed with the human rights community over their penchant cries of human rights abuses, often Continued on page 46
46
Law
Daily Newswatch thursday, april 24, 2014
Do human rights rules bind state authorities in war-time? Continued from page 45
used to stalk governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s determination to deal mortal blow against a group responsible for the death of thousands of innocent Nigerians, including children and women, in the last four years. The rights advocates have been accused of using their campaign to make the deadly Islamist sect appear the victim or underdog deserving of protection from governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s bullying rod. It is even said that theirs might as well pass as the rants of people subtly masquerading their sympathies for the deadly organization in human rights campaign garb. For instance, one Blessing Akpan, while responding to media reporting of NHRCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s indictment of JTF over human rights abuses, said in an emotive exasperation, â&#x20AC;&#x153;This NHRC, may the Almighty God punish you people for not appreciatÂ&#x2014;\¢_|Â&#x2122;z_zI{Â&#x2C6;|^_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x2014;¢zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;[\_[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;jÂ&#x;_ â&#x20AC;&#x153;Where were you f**ls when Abubakar Shekau and his fellow thieves murdered 78 students at Bayero University? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Where is your report on the 231 people Â&#x160;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;]zÂ&#x2C6;z]_ Â&#x2014;\_ Â&#x2022;[\{_ ZÂ&#x203A;ÂŽÂ&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;{Â&#x203A;^_ `Â&#x203A;^_ [<[xÂ&#x2022;^_ belonging to Igbo people? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Where is your report detailing the gruesome murder of over 178 police men [|_|Â&#x2122;z_ [\{_ {ZÂ&#x2014;xz_ [Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6;[xÂ&#x2022;^_[<[xÂ&#x2022;^Âş â&#x20AC;&#x153;Where is your report on the murder of over 20,000 Christian, Igbos and southerners in northern Nigeria? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Where is your report on the killing of 116 Christian Corpers in Yobe State? â&#x20AC;&#x153;NHRC, where is your report on the over 3000 Christians killed during church service by Boko Haram? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Where is your report on the Madalla Christmas day bombing? â&#x20AC;&#x153;NHRC, where is your report on the systematic ethnic cleansing of Plateau State indigenes; the slaughter of 9 Christian nurses in Kano; the murder of 3 Korean doctors; the shooting of traders at Potiskum market, amongst many other secret killings and unreported evil comÂ&#x160;Â&#x2014;<z]_`j_|Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ ^Z[Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;^|_^zx|Âş_ â&#x20AC;&#x153;NHRC, where is your report on Boko Haram activities? ÂŻ _ zÂŽÂ?zx|_ j{Â&#x203A;_ Â&#x2030;Ă?Ă?Z^_ |{_ |z\]zÂ&#x2C6;_ [_ Zz<zÂ&#x2C6;_ {Â&#x2030;_ apology to those soldiers trying to rid Nigeria of evil.â&#x20AC;? Akpanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rant is as year old as the said NHRCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Report on the so-called Baga carnage. It therefore didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t take account of the recent and far more hideous onslaughts of the deadly sect on students of the of Federal Government College Buni Yadi, Yobe State that resulted in 29 deaths; and on young Nigerians writing the recent Joint Admission and Matriculation Board (JAMB) exams in volatile Borno State in which 210 persons were killed. Moreover, Gen. Ihejirikaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s rejoinder to his traducers, who had vowed to drag him before a war crimes tribunal in The Hague, tended to resound like an echo from Akpanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s voice. He is quoted as saying the call against him is ill conceived; and that if indeed the NEF are elders as they claim, they ought |{_|Â&#x2122;[\Â&#x2022;_|Â&#x2122;z_^zÂ&#x2C6;¨Â&#x2014;xz_xÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;zÂ&#x2030;^Š_Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_{AxzÂ&#x2C6;^_[\]_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;^zZÂ&#x2030;_Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;_Â&#x160;[Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;\¢_Â&#x2122;Â&#x203A;¢z_^[xÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;xz^_Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;_|Â&#x2122;z_ nation. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There is no senatorial zone in this x{Â&#x203A;\|Â&#x2C6;j_|Â&#x2122;[|_Â&#x2122;[^_\{|_Z{^|_[\_{AxzÂ&#x2C6;_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;z_ armed forces, which makes it unfortunate that the same elders have not cared to send a single condolence message to the military but to make such a call,â&#x20AC;? he said. He maintained that the northern eldersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; statement was â&#x20AC;&#x153;discouraging and impacting negatively on the counter-terrorist efforts, as there were soldiers that have not had meal since yesterday because of the
fact that the human rights doctrine has fallen to easy manipulation and exploitation. For homosexuals and their sympathizers, for example, human rights have become no more than gay rights. For sinister politicians and their masked sponsors seeking protection for Fulani herdsmen (accused of levying pogrom in parts of the north central states of Benue and Plateau) and the noxious Boko Haram to pursue their diabolical agenda untrammeled, human rights have become the cry to exploit for blackmailing and stalling government action. The doctrine has also become the catchphrase being manipulated by persons averse to capital punishment and out to Boko Haram General Azubuike Ihejirika extirpate it, although arguably the just â&#x20AC;&#x153;For example, the right to life under hu- measure in certain crime situations. peculiarity of where they are at the mo- man rights law will usually require that Thus, as to whether the human rights ment.â&#x20AC;? law enforcement agents do not use lethal doctrine is being manipulated or disinThe question has however arisen as to force if there is some other means of disagenuously trumpeted by some persons whether the call on the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s military bling threats without much risk to the law and groups as some gambit for shackling authorities to be amenable to fundamen- enforcement agents. {Â&#x2C6;_ `Z[xÂ&#x2022;Â&#x160;[Â&#x2014;ZÂ&#x2014;\¢_ ¢{¨zÂ&#x2C6;\Â&#x160;z\|_ Â&#x2014;\_ Â&#x2014;|^_ zI{Â&#x2C6;|_ tal rights principles is meritorious amid â&#x20AC;&#x153;However, International Humanitar- to rid the country of terrorists and ter|Â&#x2122;z_ {\¢{Â&#x2014;\¢_ ÂĽ[Â&#x2C6;_ zI{Â&#x2C6;|_ [¢[Â&#x2014;\^|_ |Â&#x2122;z_ {Â&#x2022;{_ ian Law does not require this with regard rorism, Daily Newswatch engaged some Haram insurgents? to combatants or with regard to civilians lawyers in exclusive chats for answers. In an enlightening response, a lawyer taking a direct part in hostilities.â&#x20AC;? In his response, Law lecturer at the UniDapo Akande said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;The international The demand on the State and its agents ¨zÂ&#x2C6;^Â&#x2014;|j_{Â&#x2030;_ [¢{^Š_ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x;_ [Â&#x2122;[`_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;<Â&#x203A;Š_[^Â&#x2022;z]_ human rights movement was birthed in to respect fundamental rights regardless rhetorically: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Is it possible to sustain the Â&#x2C6;z^Â?{\^z_|{_|Â&#x2122;z_[|Â&#x2C6;{xÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2014;z^_x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;<z]_]Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;- {Â&#x2030;_ Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_ Â&#x153;¢Â&#x2122;|_ [¢[Â&#x2014;\^|_ |zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2C6;_ Â&#x2014;^_ ¢Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x203A;\]z]_ Â&#x153;¢Â&#x2122;|_[¢[Â&#x2014;\^|_|zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;^Â&#x160;_ÂĽÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2122;{Â&#x203A;|_`Â&#x2C6;z[xÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;\¢_ ing the Second World War,â&#x20AC;? hence war on reasons beyond the fact that Nigeria basic tenets of human rights?â&#x20AC;? situations are the most apposite period is signatory to international instruments According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;That is an ongoing for blowing the whistle in deference to that binds her such as the Universal Decdebate and indeed a major challenge in human rights principles. laration of Human Rights as well as the |Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x2014;\|zÂ&#x2C6;\[|Â&#x2014;{\[Z_[Â&#x2C6;z\[Â&#x;_ \_|Â&#x2122;z_[<zÂ&#x160;Â?|_|{_ According to him, â&#x20AC;&#x153;There are some who African Charter on Human and Peoples Â&#x153;¢Â&#x2122;|_|zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;^Â&#x160;Š_j{Â&#x203A;_^|[\]_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;^Â&#x2022;_{Â&#x2030;_Â&#x2122;Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;|have argued in the past that the human Rights. ing fundamental rights. rights law is part of the law of peace and It also transcends the fact that having â&#x20AC;&#x153;In periods of war, however, the doctherefore that body of law ought not to domesticated these instruments, they trine enjoins that the state must avoid apply in war time where the conduct of now form part of the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s body of certain tactics and actions that could hurt the participants is governed by the laws laws, which also binds her. children, women and the general civilian of war.â&#x20AC;? The demand also establishes itself over population.â&#x20AC;? He maintained, â&#x20AC;&#x153;The argument is and above the fact that the 1999 ConstituHe stressed that the fall out of the Mubased, in part, on the supposition that the tion, as altered, under Chapter IV, enacts |[ZZ[`_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;^|Â&#x160;[^_ [j_[<zÂ&#x160;Â?|z]_|zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;^|_ rights conferred by human rights law can expressly on fundamental rights; binding [<[xÂ&#x2022;Š_ ¢[¨z_ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;^z_ |{_ |Â&#x2122;z_ \zz]_ {Â&#x2030;_ Â&#x2122;[¨Â&#x2014;\¢_ only be guaranteed in stable times. government thereto. passengers thoroughly searched down to â&#x20AC;&#x153;However, the argument has never It is said that fundamental rights as their pants. found favour with any international tri- Natural Rights are self-enacting, predatâ&#x20AC;&#x153;Is this not an invasion of rights to pri`Â&#x203A;\[Z_[\]_Â&#x2030;[ZZ^_§[|_Â&#x2014;\_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x2030;[xz_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;z_]zÂ&#x2C6;{- ing the existence of state, government and vacy? He asked. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Well that is what the gations provisions of many human rights indeed positive law; and thus are inalienwar against terrorism has found a necestreaties. able. sary measure given the circumstances.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;Since these provisions state that States In other words, fundamental rights are â&#x20AC;&#x153;You must appreciate that an extraordimay derogate from the treaty in time of not state enactments per se. On the connary challenge would require extraordipublic emergency (including armed con- trary, they are originally natureâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s legisnary measures for tackling it,â&#x20AC;? he main§Â&#x2014;x|œŠ_ |Â&#x2122;z_ [^^Â&#x203A;Â&#x160;Â?|Â&#x2014;{\_ Â&#x2014;^_ |Â&#x2122;[|_ |Â&#x2122;z_ |Â&#x2C6;z[|j_ lations, which are only discoverable and tained. applies unless the State chooses to dero- recoverable by the instrumentality of reaâ&#x20AC;&#x153;The human rights advocates must also gate.â&#x20AC;? son. admit that the terrorists are themselves He however stressed that â&#x20AC;&#x153;there are the Government can at best articulate and violating human rights. non-derogable provisions and further- develop them into positive law as well as â&#x20AC;&#x153;Take also the declaration of state of more derogations are themselves limited protect the enjoyment of them by all peremergency in parts of the north. This is an by certain principles. sons within its area of authority or juris- extraordinary measure that has resulted â&#x20AC;&#x153;All of this suggests that there is no gen- diction. in a radical curtailment of the fundameneral principle that human rights treaties According to the Social Contractarian tal rights of citizens to free movement. ]{_\{|_[Â?Â?Zj_Â&#x2014;\_|Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;z_{Â&#x2030;_[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;z]_x{\§Â&#x2014;x|Â&#x; Thomas Hobbes, the state can only igâ&#x20AC;&#x153;You see therefore that terrorism and â&#x20AC;&#x153;Most States accept that their human nore its obligation towards fundamental counter-terrorism measures seem to renrights obligations continue in time of rights at the risk of having a dissolute soder themselves not easily amenable to hu[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;z]_x{\§Â&#x2014;x|Â&#x;° ciety where life is poor, nasty, brutish and man rights principles.â&#x20AC;? Akande added that â&#x20AC;&#x153;The reason many short; and where art, industry and science On his part, Barrister Adekunle Ojo seek reliance on human rights treaties in is impossible. says, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Even those caught in a war situa[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;z]_x{\§Â&#x2014;x|_Â&#x2014;^_|Â&#x2122;[|_|Â&#x2122;zj_Â?Â&#x2C6;{¨Â&#x2014;]z_Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;_[]So much for the idealism, for indeed tion deserve to have their rights protectditional substantive rights. many havenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t ceased to be jolted by the ed. â&#x20AC;&#x153;However, it is not just enough for people to make statements impugning the human rights credentials of the government and accuse it of extra-judicial killing in its current war against terror. The demand on the State and its agents to respect â&#x20AC;&#x153;What they should make Nigerians Â&#x2022;\{ÂĽ_ [Â&#x2C6;z_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x2030;[x|^_ [\]_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x153;¢Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;z^Š_ `z'()*+-.)/+0 1234/5 1.3+1*0.55 6' 4.1 734/ +3+2)5/ cause what we have is a war situation in terror is grounded on reasons beyond the fact that our hands. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Is it not this situation that has led to the Nigeria is signatory to international instruments that declaration of state of emergency, which binds her such as the Universal Declaration of Human indicate that certain rights are already suspended? Rights as well as the African Charter on Human and â&#x20AC;&#x153;But now I give the government a benPeoples Rights zÂ&#x153;|_ {Â&#x2030;_ |Â&#x2122;z_ ]{Â&#x203A;`|_ |Â&#x2122;[|_ |Â&#x2122;zj_ [Â&#x2C6;z_ Â&#x153;¢Â&#x2122;|Â&#x2014;\¢_ [_ war and in such situation some innocent people may be consumed by the development.â&#x20AC;?
Law
Daily Newswatch thursday, april 24, 2014
47
Business Law by Dr.Olugbemi Fatula
Types of contract
A group of business men brainstorming during a session
A
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Contracts.
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Crime Thursday, April 24, 2014
Help! Police officers killing, brutalising Nigerians with reckless abandon ADELEKE ADESANYA
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rotection of human lives and properties according to the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is one of the chief roles of Nigerian police. But recently, reverse seems the case to many Nigerians as brutalities, extra judicial killings are the hallmarks of police ofÂ&#x153;xzÂ&#x2C6;^_[\]_Â&#x160;z\_ÂĽÂ&#x2122;{_[Â&#x2C6;z_^Â&#x203A;Â?Â?{^z]_|{_`z_Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;z\]^_ of the people. \_ |Â&#x2122;{^z_ ][j^_ ÂĽÂ&#x2122;z\_ |Â&#x2122;z_ `Z[xÂ&#x2022;_ Â&#x203A;\Â&#x2014;Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;_ ÂĽ[^_ nationally respected by all, the police service [^_[_x[Â&#x2C6;zzÂ&#x2C6;_x{Â&#x203A;Z]_`z_ÂĽÂ&#x2122;[|_z¨zÂ&#x2C6;j_Â?[Â&#x2C6;z\|_ÂĽ{Â&#x203A;Z]_ Â?Â&#x2C6;[j_ Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ {Â&#x2C6;_ Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_ xÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Z]Â&#x2C6;z\_ |{_ `z_ Â&#x2014;]z\|Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;z]_ ÂĽÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2122;Â&#x;_ \Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;|Â&#x203A;\[|zZjŠ_|{][jŠ_{\z_x[\_^[Â&#x2030;zZj_^[j_ the profession is highly detested as many believed that a career in the police is like taking a venture in a sadistic pleasure. Considering the recent reported brutality orchestrated by Â&#x2014;¢zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;[\_ {ZÂ&#x2014;xz_{AxzÂ&#x2C6;^_ÂĽÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;xÂ&#x2122;_Â&#x2014;^_{\_][Â&#x2014;Zj_`[^Â&#x2014;^_ generating several reactions from citizens, one could conclude that Nigerian police truly need professional therapy. Almost every day, Nigeria police commands across the country receive several petitions {¨zÂ&#x2C6;_ Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;^x{\]Â&#x203A;x|_ {Â&#x2030;_ {AxzÂ&#x2C6;^_ [\]_ Â&#x160;z\Â&#x;_ Â&#x2122;z_ complaints among other things relatively bor]zÂ&#x2C6;_ {\_ z|Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;x^_ [\]_ Â?Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2030;z^^Â&#x2014;{\[ZÂ&#x2014;^Â&#x160;Â&#x;_ {ÂĽz¨zÂ&#x2C6;Š_ [Â&#x160;{\¢_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x160;{^|_ ]Â&#x2014;^[Â?Â?{Â&#x2014;\|Â&#x2014;\¢_ {\z^_ Â&#x2014;^_ ÂĽÂ&#x2122;[|_ one could call harassment and intimidation by those at the top. [Â&#x2C6;zZj_|ÂĽ{_ÂĽzzÂ&#x2022;^_[¢{_ÂĽ[^_[_ Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;^Â&#x2014;{\[Z_Â?{ZÂ&#x2014;xz_ {AxzÂ&#x2C6;_ Â&#x2014;\_ [¢{^Š_ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x;_ ]zÂ&#x2022;Â&#x203A;\Zz_ ÂĽzŠ_ Â&#x2C6;zÂ?{Â&#x2C6;|z]Zj_Â&#x2122;[]_x[\[Z_Â&#x2022;\{ÂĽZz]¢z_{Â&#x2030;_[_^Â&#x203A;^Â?zx|_Â&#x2014;\_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_xÂ&#x203A;^|{]jÂ&#x;_ z]Â&#x2014;[_Â&#x2C6;zÂ?{Â&#x2C6;|^_{\_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x160;[<zÂ&#x2C6;_Â&#x2122;[¨z_ it that the incident occurred on April 15, 2014 ÂĽÂ&#x2122;z\_ |Â&#x2122;z_ ^Â&#x203A;^Â?zx|_ \[Â&#x160;z]_ Â&#x2C6;^Â&#x;_ Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;\ÂĽÂ&#x203A;\Â&#x160;Â&#x2014;_ ÂĽ[^_ `Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x203A;¢Â&#x2122;|_ |{_ \Â&#x2014;Â&#x2022;[\_ Â?{ZÂ&#x2014;xz_ ^|[|Â&#x2014;{\_ {¨zÂ&#x2C6;_ [\_[ZZz¢[|Â&#x2014;{\Â&#x;_ {][jŠ_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x160;[<zÂ&#x2C6;_Â&#x2014;^_^|Â&#x2014;ZZ_Â&#x203A;\]zÂ&#x2C6;_ priority investigation as ordered by the police leadership. z[\ÂĽÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;ZzŠ_[\{|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_{AxzÂ&#x2C6;_{Â&#x2030;_ Â&#x2014;¢zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;[_Â?{ZÂ&#x2014;xz_ Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;xzŠ_ [Â&#x2030;[_ {Â&#x2122;[Â&#x160;Â&#x160;z]__Â&#x2122;[^_Â&#x2C6;zÂ?{Â&#x2C6;|z]Zj_Z[\]z]_ in the authorityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s net for brutalizing a set of |ÂĽ{_ÂĽ{Â&#x160;z\_Â&#x2014;\_[_¨Â&#x2014;]z{_Â&#x160;[]z_[¨[Â&#x2014;Z[`Zz_{\_ {Â&#x203A; Â&#x203A;`z_Â&#x2014;\|zÂ&#x2C6;\z|_Â&#x160;z]Â&#x2014;[Â&#x;_ Â&#x2122;z_{AxzÂ&#x2C6;_[xx{Â&#x2C6;]Â&#x2014;\¢_|{_ Â&#x2014;\Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;[|Â&#x2014;{\_ÂĽ[^_^[Â&#x2014;]_Â&#x2122;[¨z_`zz\_[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6;z^|z]_`j_|Â&#x2122;z_ state police command for investigation over the allegation. Â&#x2122;z_ ¨Â&#x2014;]z{_ {Â&#x2030;_ |Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x2014;\xÂ&#x2014;]z\|_ ^Â&#x2122;{ÂĽÂ&#x2014;\¢_ |Â&#x2122;z_ {Â&#x2030;Â&#x153;xzÂ&#x2C6;Š_ÂĽÂ&#x2122;{_ÂĽ[^_[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;z]_ÂĽÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2122;_[\_ Â&#x2013;¸´_Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;§z_[\]_ `Â&#x2C6;Â&#x203A;|[ZÂ&#x2014;ÂŹÂ&#x2014;\¢_|ÂĽ{_ÂĽ{Â&#x160;z\Š_`z¢[\_xÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2C6;xÂ&#x203A;Z[|Â&#x2014;\¢_{\_ {Â&#x203A; Â&#x203A;`z_[Â&#x2030;|zÂ&#x2C6;_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x2014;\xÂ&#x2014;]z\|Â&#x; Â&#x2122;z_¨Â&#x2014;]z{_xZÂ&#x2014;Â?_ÂĽÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;xÂ&#x2122;_ÂĽ[^_Â?Â&#x203A;`ZÂ&#x2014;^Â&#x2122;z]_{\_ Â?Â&#x2C6;_ ÂŁĂ&#x17D;Š_š¹£¸Š_^Â&#x2122;{ÂĽz]_|Â&#x2122;z_Â?{ZÂ&#x2014;xz_{AxzÂ&#x2C6;Š_Â&#x2014;]z\|Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;z]_ [^_ [Â&#x2030;[_ {Â&#x2122;[Â&#x160;Â&#x160;z]Š_Â&#x160;{ÂĽÂ&#x2014;\¢_]Â&#x2C6;{ÂĽ\_[_ÂĽ{Â&#x160;[\_ Â&#x2014;\_[_Â&#x160;Â&#x203A;]]j_Â?{\]_ÂĽÂ&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Zz_[_xÂ&#x2C6;{ÂĽ]_ÂĽ[|xÂ&#x2122;z]_zÂŽxÂ&#x2014;|edly. _ Â&#x2122;z_{AxzÂ&#x2C6;_[xx{Â&#x2C6;]Â&#x2014;\¢_|{_Â&#x2C6;zÂ?{Â&#x2C6;|_ÂĽ[^_[Â?Â?[Â&#x2C6;ently on guard at one of the banks in the area. 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Considering the recent reported brutality orchestrated by Nigerian Police 6'7W.15 X42W4 25 on daily basis generating several reactions from citizens, one could conclude that Nigerian police truly need professional therapy
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{ÂĽz¨zÂ&#x2C6;Š_ zjzÂĽÂ&#x2014;|\z^^z^_ Â&#x2122;[¨z_ |z^|Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;z]_ |Â&#x2122;[|_ |Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;z_ ÂĽ[^_ \{_ ¢Â&#x203A;\_ `[<Zz_ [Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x203A;\]_ |Â&#x2122;z_ [Â&#x2C6;z[_ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x;_ ÂŹz_ÂĽ[^_Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;ZZz]Â&#x;_ Â&#x2C6;_ ÂŹz_ÂĽ[^_\zÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;z]_\{Â&#x2C6;_ posed any threat to the lives of the policemen {Â&#x2C6;_|{_[\j_{|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_Â?zÂ&#x2C6;^{\_[|_|Â&#x2122;z_|Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;z_Â&#x2122;z_ÂĽ[^_Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;ZZz]Â&#x; \z_jz[Â&#x2C6;_[Â&#x2030;|zÂ&#x2C6;Š_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;ZZzÂ&#x2C6;_{Â?zÂ&#x2C6;[|Â&#x2014;¨z^_[Â&#x2C6;z_jz|_|{_ `z_`Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x203A;¢Â&#x2122;|_|{_[xx{Â&#x203A;\|Â&#x;_ Â&#x2122;z_ _ Š_ Â&#x2022;zÂ&#x201D;[_[Â&#x2030;|zÂ&#x2C6;_ Â?Â&#x203A;`ZÂ&#x2014;x_]z\Â&#x2014;[Z^_[\]_Â&#x2030;[Â&#x2014;Zz]_[<zÂ&#x160;Â?|^_[|_x{¨zÂ&#x2C6;_Â&#x203A;Â?Š_ Z[|zÂ&#x2C6;_Â&#x2014;\¨Â&#x2014;|z]_|Â&#x2122;z_ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2030;z_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;z_]zxz[^z]_Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;¨[|zZj_ [\]_Â&#x2014;\Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;z]_Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_|Â&#x2122;[|_Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_Â&#x2122;Â&#x203A;^`[\]_ÂĽ[^_Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;ZZz]_ Â&#x2014;\_zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x2C6;_[\]_{IzÂ&#x2C6;z]_Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_[_Â?[Z|Â&#x2C6;j_Â&#x153;¨z_Â&#x2122;Â&#x203A;\]Â&#x2C6;z]_ thousand naira as policeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s contribution for the `Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;[Z_{Â&#x2030;_Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_Â&#x2122;Â&#x203A;^`[\]Â&#x;_ Â&#x2122;z_\zÂŽ|_|Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;z_|Â&#x2122;z_ÂĽ{Â&#x160;[\_ÂĽz\|_|{_^zz_|Â&#x2122;z_Â?{ZÂ&#x2014;xz_[Â&#x203A;|Â&#x2122;{Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;|Â&#x2014;z^_Â&#x2014;\_ [¢{^_ [Â&#x2030;|zÂ&#x2C6;_Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_Â&#x2122;Â&#x203A;^`[\]²^_`Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;[ZÂ&#x2013;_[\]_Â&#x2014;\_Â&#x2022;zzÂ?Â&#x2014;\¢_ÂĽÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2122;_ Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_[¢Â&#x2C6;zzÂ&#x160;z\|_ÂĽÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2122;_|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x160;Š_|Â&#x2122;z_ÂĽ{Â&#x160;[\_ÂĽ[^_|{Z]_ {I_Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;_x[Â&#x203A;^Â&#x2014;\¢_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x160;[<zÂ&#x2C6;_|{_`z_Â&#x2C6;zÂ?{Â&#x2C6;|z]_Â&#x2014;\_|Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x160;z]Â&#x2014;[Â&#x;_ Â&#x2122;[|_ÂĽ[^_|Â&#x2122;z_z\]_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;z_x[^zÂ&#x;__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \_ [|Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;][jŠ_ {¨zÂ&#x160;`zÂ&#x2C6;_šŠ_š¹£¤_ ÂŹzzÂŹ_ Â&#x160;{|{^Â&#x2122;{Š_¤Š_[_Â?[\zZ_`z[|zÂ&#x2C6;_ÂĽ[^_Â&#x203A;\Z[ÂĽÂ&#x2030;Â&#x203A;ZZj_Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;ZZz]_ Â&#x2014;\_ [¢{^_^|[|zÂ&#x;_ Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x2014;\xÂ&#x2014;]z\|_ÂĽ[^_^[Â&#x2014;]_|{_Â&#x2122;[¨z_ Â&#x2122;[Â?Â?z\z]_ÂĽÂ&#x2122;z\_ ÂŹzzŠ_Â&#x2030;[|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;zzŠ_ÂĽz\|_|{_ pick his family at the family house, situated at šĂ&#x17D;Š_ Â&#x160;[_ |Â&#x2C6;zz|Š_ []Â&#x2014;Â?{Š_ ^Â&#x2122;{]Â&#x2014;Š_ÂĽÂ&#x2122;zÂ&#x2C6;z_Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ÂĽÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2030;z_ also has a shop. As he got to the junction of the Â&#x2122;{Â&#x203A;^zŠ_ Â&#x2122;z_ ^[ÂĽ_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;z\]²^_ x[Â&#x2C6;_ Â?[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;z]_ `j_ |Â&#x2122;z_ ^Â&#x2014;]z_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x2C6;{[]Š_ÂĽÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2122;_^{Â&#x160;z_ {ZÂ&#x2014;xzÂ&#x160;z\_[<[xÂ&#x2122;z]_ |{_ Â&#x2122;{¢Â&#x203A;\Zz_ Â&#x2014;¨Â&#x2014;^Â&#x2014;{\[Z_ z[]ÂÂ&#x203A;[Â&#x2C6;|zÂ&#x2C6;^_^|[\]Â&#x2014;\¢_ `z^Â&#x2014;]z_Â&#x2014;|Â&#x;_ z_^|{Â?Â?z]_|{_Â?Zz[]_ÂĽÂ&#x2014;|Â&#x2122;_|Â&#x2122;z_{AxzÂ&#x2C6;^_Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;_Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;z\]_|{_`z_Â&#x2C6;zZz[^z]Š_`Â&#x203A;|_[\_{AxzÂ&#x2C6;Š_ Â&#x2014;]z\|Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;z]_[^_ {Â&#x2C6;Â?{Â&#x2C6;[Z_ [`Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;zZŠ_`zx[Â&#x160;z_[\¢Â&#x2C6;j_ and shot him at close range. Â&#x2122;z_ ]zxz[^z]²^_ ^Â&#x2014;^|zÂ&#x2C6;Š_ Â&#x2014;^Â&#x2122;[|_ Z[{^z`Â&#x2014;Â&#x2022;[\Š_ said: â&#x20AC;&#x153;they shot him at about 8:55pm. He came ]{ÂĽ\_{\_Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ÂĽ[j_Â&#x2122;{Â&#x160;z_ÂĽÂ&#x2122;z\_Â&#x2122;z_^[ÂĽ_|Â&#x2122;[|_|Â&#x2122;z_ {ZÂ&#x2014;xz_ Â&#x2122;[]_ [Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2C6;z^|z]_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;z\]²^_ x[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x;_ Â&#x2122;z_ \zÂŽ|_ |Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;\¢_ {Â&#x2C6;Â?{Â&#x2C6;[Z_ [`Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;zZ_]Â&#x2014;]_ÂĽ[^_|{_Â&#x2C6;[Â&#x2014;^z_Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_¢Â&#x203A;\_ [\]_^Â&#x2122;{{|_Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;_|ÂĽ{_|Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;z^_[|_xZ{^z_Â&#x2C6;[\¢zÂ&#x;_ Â&#x160;Â&#x160;zdiately he shot my brother, he escaped from the scene of the incident.â&#x20AC;?
Daily Newswatch Thursday, April 24, 2014
Crime 73
Nigerians express panic over insecurity,call for international interventions The recent bomb blast in Federal Capital Territory, Abuja and abduction of over one hundred students in Borno have posed a lot of challenges to Nigerians in the country. This according to Daily Newswatch’s surveillance, has caused the citizens living is a panic state, with no option than clamouring for foreign interventions. Our Crime reporter, AD E L E K E A D E S A N YA has the vox pop
Mr Tokunbo
Dimeji Odede The security in Nigeria is so discouraging, even before the Boko Haram got into the picture, can we talk about the wonderful police and task force who will close their eyes to the truth and do anything for money or the amazing OPC who kills people randomly or the sweet politicians who arm thugs with weapons during election and campaign and this will not be taken back from them afterwards. Even foreigners have { z_ ¢ |_ | [\_ [_ `{\[ ]z_ x | ¬z\_ of Nigeria. Security doesn’t exist at all, this kidnapping and violence is a barbaric act that can’t be left undone. We need to see videos of how people are eliminated. We need to ensure our database, so we can match faces of criminals when caught. Some months back, a military friend told me that Boko Harams are not a threat, if they were, they would have been wiped out. They are just using them. Aluu case
Wole Ipinlaye
Mr Tokunbo Bamidele z_ \zz]_ |{_ [j_ [<z\tion to security issues in Nigeria, instead all we do is make money and spend them on unnecessary things. I think we should call for help internationally. We should all walk together and put our heads |{¢z| z _ [\]_ ^ _ { |_ | z_ George Iyoha people behind this atrocity, everything goes with rules. Let’s remember our pledge. So, we plead to the Pastor Femi Elliot government to get security Nigeria is not what it should be in terms of at strategic places, so that ^zx |j _ _[ z]_ { xz^_[ z_\{|_z z]³_ we can breathe easily. they lack the strength and determination to carry out their activities. The government should also be transparent. Security update should be made in the nation’s busy motor parks with barricades to prevent unwanted vehicles, scan\z ^_ [\]_ `{ `_ ^\ A\¢_ ]{¢^_ [|_ public places. But unfortunately, people at the government level are so engrossed in looting money than to protect the lives of the citizens. We have heard for years that Hoko Harams are in the government and i know that the extensive security apparatus of the government [ z_ ^ {^z]_ |{_ [¨z_ ^ z]_ { |_ | z_ ^ ^pects. Because when you consider it well, you will see it that this issue of Boko Harram has political undertones. So, let the governDimeji Odede
is still in court and nothing is been done about it. We need to get a functioning database’ let’s ^|{ _ {Z{\¢ \¢_ [<z ^ _ z^z_ x[`[Z^_ ^ { Z]_`z_ z| z]³_`{ `_[\]_` ZZz| {{ _ vehicles should be banned among poli| x [\^_ [\]_ ¢{¨z \ z\|_ {Ax [Z^ _ ^_ will force them to address the security problems in Nigeria Wole Ipinlaye There is no security in Nigeria at all. We need to look inward and strengthen our own way of security. As regards the recent bomb that took place at Nyanya Motor Park at Abuja, are we going to say there is no CCTV in Abuja city or are they not working again? By now we should have pictures and videos of how the bomb is being planted and the kind of people to go arrest on the case. Let’s stop chasing shadows and let’s invest in our security. The Boston’s bomb blast in the United States of America should teach Nigerians a great lesson. In less than 48hrs the CCTV camera provided visuals and evidence of the possible suspect { _| z_[<[x _ _| \ _¥z_[ z_| z_ z x[\^_{ _| z_ x[\_x{\| \z\|³_¥z_\zz]_ to stand up to our challenges and think ahead of time. Our security experts need to think of a way to treat security problems before it gets out og hand. They should always be on alert. The CCTV camera’s should be mounted at public places like the market places, motor parks, streets, highways, and even schools with high volume of people. And the CCTV should be well monitored by SSS so that crime will be reduced in our society.
Adeola Olusi
Daramola
George Iyoha There isn’t much security in Nigeria, especially now that we have the Boko Haram disturbing the Northern parts of the country. I believe the government have not taken the x{\xz |z]_ zI{ |_ |{_ ` \¢_ | z^z_ `[ `[ [\^_ |{_ book. The military are not doing enough, the police are not equipped, and they lack intelligence machinery with which could have helped them to chase this people out of the country. In advanced countries like United States of America, after the 2001 bomb \¢©_ ¥z_ x[\_ [ZZ_ ^zz_ | z_ zI{ |^_ | zj_ |{{ ©_ ^|Zj©_| z_^ {\^{ _{ _|z { ^ _ \_| z_¥{ Z]_ ¥z z_x |_{I³_| zj_[<[x z]_ [©_`zx[ ^z_| zj_ believed the government of the head of the Iraq government was an associate with the Al’queda. Though it lasted for 2years and internally they took full measures and they are still doing it continuously. So the security of the lives of people is what supposed to be the utmost thing, not looting of billions of naira in respect of the coming election.
Pastor Femi Elliot
z\|_]{_| z_ ¢ |_| \¢_[\]_^|{ _ < \¢_| z_ lives of its citizens in jeopardy. Adeola Olusi Talking of the bomb blast in Abuja actually shows that we have a security problem in Nigerian. Nigerians really need to be vigilant because this issue has gone beyond the government. looking at it one can say that the government itself is now the Boko Haram. All we need to do is to pray to God to give us our own Messiah. If God was to be men we will all be dead by now. All of us need to be prayerful the state of things \_| z_x{ \| j_ ^_¢z< \¢_¥{ ^|_ on daily basis Daramola Our security currently is terrible, the government knows how to curb these occurrences, but they won’t, maybe they are behind it. We have the best combatant, so what is happening. This violence won’t stop unless others areas are checkmated. We are not asking for a perfect government, but if we have good roads, light, fuel. Then all this will go down the drain, the Boko Haram won’t have a place, they have access because they see an avenue full of corruption. The government knows all that is happening but they won’t, because those who live in glass house don’t throw stone. May God help us in this country.
74
news
Daily Newswatch THURSDAY, APRIL 24, 2014
NORTH CENTRAL
Do not injure abducted girls, Benue First Lady appeals to Boko Haram GODWIN AKOR, Makurdi
C
hairperson of Northern Governors Wivesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Forum and First Lady of Benue State, Mrs Yemisi Dooshoma Suswam, has appealed to members of Boko Haram not to injure the 234 girls abducted from Government Girls Secondary School, Chibok, Borno State as women in some parts of the country embarked on Â?Â&#x2C6;{|z^|_{¨zÂ&#x2C6;_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x160;[<zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x;_ Suswam spoke while Â&#x153;zZ]Â&#x2014;\¢_ ÂÂ&#x203A;z^|Â&#x2014;{\^_ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x160;_ journalists, appealing to members of Boko Haram not to kill the girls as some women in the country would be sad |Â&#x2122;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x203A;¢Â&#x2122;{Â&#x203A;|_|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2C6;_ZÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2030;zÂ&#x; â&#x20AC;&#x153;My appeal is that their abductors should not injure them nor terminate their lives, the girls should be released so that women in Nigeria can ^|{Â?_xÂ&#x2C6;jÂ&#x2014;\¢Â&#x;° She urged women in the country to continue to pray so that God would touch the hearts of those |Â&#x2122;[|_[`]Â&#x203A;x|z]_|Â&#x2122;z_¢Â&#x2014;Â&#x2C6;Z^Â&#x;
â&#x20AC;&#x153;Nobody is happy and no mother is sleeping at this time that innocent children have been ab]Â&#x203A;x|z]Â&#x;° The First Lady of Benue
State emphasised that she was worried about x{\§Â&#x2014;x|Â&#x2014;\¢_Â&#x160;z]Â&#x2014;[_Â&#x2C6;zÂ?{Â&#x2C6;|^_ about the number of girls abducted and those escaped, enjoining jour-
nalists to tell Nigerians [`{Â&#x203A;|_|Â&#x2122;z_zÂŽ[x|_^Â&#x2014;|Â&#x203A;[|Â&#x2014;{\Â&#x; â&#x20AC;&#x153;Initially, it was reported that over 200 were abducted, but after it was said that about 80
were rescued and handed {¨zÂ&#x2C6;_|{_^zxÂ&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;|j_[¢z\xÂ&#x2014;z^Â&#x;_ Now, they said that 234 as we are hearing from the governor, parents and Â?Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;\xÂ&#x2014;Â?[Z_{Â&#x2030;_|Â&#x2122;z_^xÂ&#x2122;{{ZÂ&#x;°
â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;FRSC recorded 272 deaths in Zone RS8 in 15 monthsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
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ederal Road Safety Commission (FRSC) has disclosed that it recorded 272 deaths on auto crashes between January 2013 and March 2014 in Kwara, {¢Â&#x2014;_[\]_ Â&#x2022;Â&#x2014;|Â&#x2014;_^|[|z^Â&#x; Chief Executive Officer and Corps Marshal of FRSC, Osita Chidoka, spoke yesterday in Ilorin, Kwara State capital, during on-thespot assessment of the challenges confronting Zone RS8 comprising the three ^|[|z^Â&#x; Chidoka, who was represented by the Assistant Corps Marshal, Kabiru Lawal, said that the visit was meant to assess how the agency has been able to utilise Â&#x2014;|^_Z{x[Z_Â&#x2014;\Â&#x2014;|Â&#x2014;[|Â&#x2014;¨z^Â&#x; He added that FRSC is partnerComptroller of Customs, Kaduna/Katsina states Command, Alhaji Yerima Abubakar (second right); Deputy Comptroller, Masaya Ajiya (right) and others addressing journalists on seized cartons of Tramadol capsules in Katsina ing state and local governments across State...yesterday. the country towards stopping sale of alx{Â&#x2122;{Z_[|_Â&#x160;{|{Â&#x2C6;_Â?[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;^Â&#x; Also, Zonal ComGYANG BERE, Jos unity and progress of the com- is known for peace adding taking of local gin, known as Assembly, Gyang Pwajok, mander, Garuba Terwho was represented by rang, said that 272 overnor Jonah munity and entire Jos South that he believe the selection {^Â&#x2022;{Z{Â&#x; He lamented how the gin member Representing Riyom people died, while 1, David Jang Local Government Area of the will not disrupt the peace currently being enjoyed in the has destroyed the future of Barkin-Ladi in the House 306 sustained variof Plateau has ^|[|zÂ&#x; some youths in the communi- of Representatives, Simon ous degrees of injuChairman of the local gov- [Â&#x2C6;z[Â&#x; called on the peoDung urged whoever will ty and urged them to channel Mwadkwon, urged the peo- ries in auto crashes in ple of the state to ernment area, Peter Vwang imbibe the spirit of unity and Dung, called for the unity of emerge as the next Gwom their energy towards produc- ple to examine themselves the zone during the and make their way right with Â?zÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;{]_Â&#x203A;\]zÂ&#x2C6;_Â&#x2C6;z¨Â&#x2014;zÂĽÂ&#x; tolerance for a sustainable the community in the selec- Rwey to continue from where |Â&#x2014;¨z_¨z\|Â&#x203A;Â&#x2C6;z^Â&#x; Also, Senator Represent God, so that they can live a gloTerrang expressed peace among communities in tion of the next Gwom Rwey the deceased stopped, esthe agencyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s readiof Vwang, saying the Vwang pecially in the fight against Plateau North in the National Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2014;{Â&#x203A;^_ZÂ&#x2014;Â&#x2030;zÂ&#x; |Â&#x2122;z_^|[|zÂ&#x; ness towards reducJang, at the funeral service for ing the rate of road the deceased Bala, the Gwom accidents to zero Rwey Vwang, who died at level in the zone, 76 years, yesterday, urged the stressing that errpeople of Vwang community ing motorists would to learn from the goodwill of be made to face the the late Da Choji Balak, who '$8](/ *%$%J /WLW |Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_jz[Â&#x2C6;Â&#x; that â&#x20AC;&#x153;our boss has not The source added that ÂĽÂ&#x2C6;[|Â&#x2122;_{Â&#x2030;_Z[ÂĽÂ&#x; stood firm for what is right for Daily Newswatch been assigned any re- electricity and water eputy GovHe, however, apthe peaceful co-existence of the ernor of gathered that Luka has sponsibility since he de- â&#x20AC;&#x153;has not been regular as pealed to the corps x{Â&#x160;Â&#x160;Â&#x203A;\Â&#x2014;|jÂ&#x; N a s a r a w a fallen apart with Gov- fected to PDP and I can |Â&#x2122;z_ {Axz_ x[\_ \{_ Z{\¢zÂ&#x2C6;_ marshal to increase The governor, who was repState, Dam- ernor Tanko Al-Makura x{\Â&#x153;Â&#x2C6;Â&#x160;_ |{_ j{Â&#x203A;_ Â&#x2122;z_ Â&#x2122;[^_ [I{Â&#x2C6;]_ |Â&#x2122;z_ x{^|_ {Â&#x2030;_ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x203A;\- the staff, logistics resented by Commissioner of ishi Luka, since his defection and \{|_ `zz\_ Â&#x2014;\_ {Axz_ Â&#x203A;Â?_ |{_ ning the diesel heavy and other support to Local Government and Chief- who recently defected to has not been assigned [_ÂĽzzÂ&#x2022;_^Â&#x2014;\xz_|Â&#x2122;z\Â&#x;_ {Â&#x2C6;Â&#x2022;_ ]Â&#x203A;|Â&#x2014;z^Â&#x;° |Â&#x2122;z_ÂŹ{\zÂ&#x; |[Â&#x2014;\xj_ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2030;[Â&#x2014;Â&#x2C6;^Š_ Â&#x2C6;Â&#x;_ [Â&#x203A;Z_ [Â&#x2014;Š_ the Peoples Democratic [\j_Â&#x2C6;z^Â?{\^Â&#x2014;`Â&#x2014;ZÂ&#x2014;|jÂ&#x; has completely ceased in However, another â&#x20AC;&#x153;All this would imdescribed the Late Gwom Party (PDP), has been A source from the |Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ {Axz_ [^_ z¨zÂ&#x2C6;j`{]j_ source at the GovernRwey as an embodiment of [`^x{\]Â&#x2014;\¢_ Â&#x2030;Â&#x2C6;{Â&#x160;_ {Axz_ ]zÂ?Â&#x203A;|j_¢{¨zÂ&#x2C6;\{Â&#x2C6;²^_{Axz_ comes at will and closes Â&#x160;z\|_ {Â&#x203A;^zŠ_ [Â&#x153;[Š_ ÂĽÂ&#x2122;{_ prove our perforÂ&#x160;[\xz_Â&#x2014;Â&#x2030;_Â?Â&#x2C6;{¨Â&#x2014;]z]Â&#x;° humility who fought for the since his defection early told Daily Newswatch [|_ÂĽÂ&#x2014;ZZÂ&#x;° preferred anonymity, Meanwhile, Sector revealed that â&#x20AC;&#x153;while the Commander, Kwara deputy governor has State Command, Mrs been absconding from Mary Wakawa, said |Â&#x2122;z_ {AxzŠ_ |Â&#x2122;z_ ¢{¨zÂ&#x2C6;\{Â&#x2C6;_ ADEMU IDAKWO, Lokoja tion, fraud and incompe- dismay involvement of the with dangerous weapons in- has even moved into that the sector is also |z\xzÂ&#x; councilâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s sergeant-at-arm, cluding guns, cutlasses and Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;^_ {AxÂ&#x2014;[Z_ Â&#x2C6;z^Â&#x2014;]z\xz_ Â&#x2014;\- partnering with comThe councillors while ad- Agomi Ibrahim, in the crisis, ^{Â&#x160;z_ Â&#x203A;\Â&#x2013;Â&#x2014;]z\|Â&#x2014;Â&#x153;z]_ ^Â&#x2122;[Â&#x2C6;Â?_ side the State House to mercial cyclists toine of the 11 members of dressing a press conference who was allegedly instruct- objects with the sole intent consolidate his stay on wards reducing acci]z\|^_Â&#x2014;\_|Â&#x2122;z_^|[|zÂ&#x; L e g i s l a t i v e yesterday in Lokoja, the state ed by the chairman to bring {Â&#x2030;_^xÂ&#x203A;<ZÂ&#x2014;\¢_|Â&#x2122;z_Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;Â?z[xÂ&#x2122;Â&#x160;z\|_ Â?{ÂĽzÂ&#x2C6;Â&#x; Wakawa added that Council of capital, accused the execu- hoodlums into the legislative Â?Â&#x2C6;{xz^^Â&#x; â&#x20AC;&#x153;I can also tell you that the sector has conMeanwhile, the new the governor had been Okene Local tive arm of the council of be- council during the impeachcouncil leader, Ahmed Ti- warned not to travel out ducted road audit Government Council of Kogi ing behind the mayhem that Â&#x160;z\|_|{_`z[|_|Â&#x2122;zÂ&#x160;_Â&#x203A;Â?Â&#x; Mohammed said that it jani Zubair, commended of the country as doing and forwarded its reState have raised alarm that followed Habibâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s impeachtook the intervention of army the councillors for the con- so would be suicidal for port to the relevant their lives are in danger fol- Â&#x160;z\|Â&#x; Majority Leader of the {AxzÂ&#x2C6;^_ ÂĽÂ&#x2122;{_ ÂĽzÂ&#x2C6;z_ {\_ Â?[|Â&#x2C6;{Z_ Â&#x153;]z\xz_ Â&#x2C6;zÂ?{^z]_ {\_ Â&#x2122;Â&#x2014;Â&#x160;_ [\]_ him because the deputy ÂÂ&#x203A;[Â&#x2C6;|zÂ&#x2C6;^_ Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;_ \zxz^lowing impeachment of former council leader, Kabiru council, Abdulganiyu Mo- to save the situation as the urged the chairman to coop- would automatically be sary solution to acMomoh Habib, for alleged hammed, emphasised that suspected hoodlums chased erate with them in moving in charge and you know cidents on Nigerian Â&#x2C6;{[]^Â&#x; gross misconduct, corrup- the councillors viewed with the councillors to the road |Â&#x2122;z_x{Â&#x203A;\xÂ&#x2014;Z_Â&#x2030;{Â&#x2C6;ÂĽ[Â&#x2C6;]Â&#x; 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Be tolerant, peaceful, Jang charges Plateau people
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Crisis rocks Kogi LG over leaderâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s impeachment
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