April 29, 2019

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MONDAY, APRIL 29, 2019 VOL. CXXXV

NO. 27

THE INDEPENDENT STUDENT NEWSPAPER OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA

FOUNDED 1885

Biden Center says focus will not change

Muslim students balance Ramadan and finals

Joe Biden is taking a leave of absence for his presidential campaign

Ramadan falls during final exams this year

GRANT BIANCO Staff Reporter

GORDON HO Staff Reporter

Although Penn professor Joe Biden is taking a leave of absence to compete for the Democratic presidential nomination in 2020, Penn Biden Center officials said the center isn’t going anywhere. Penn Biden Center and University officials said the center, which opened in February 2018, will continue to operate and maintain the same “mission” while the former vice president is on the campaign trail. Biden Center officials declined to comment on whether any of the center’s operations would change in light of Biden’s announcement. “Our focus will not change — the Penn Biden Center will continue to advance the values that have formed the core of our mission since we opened: standing up for democratic principles, promoting peace and shared security, and defending universal human rights,” Biden Center Director of Communications Carlyn Reichel wrote in an email to The Daily Pennsylvanian. “We will remain active in shaping the debate around important foreign policy issues and fostering a new generation of leaders,” Reichel added. Penn President Amy Gutmann wrote in an email to the Penn community Thursday that Penn Presidential Professor of Practice Biden “will be taking an unpaid leave of absence from his work at the Penn Biden Center” throughout his campaign. “The Penn Biden Center provides Penn with a highly visible and important presence in Washington, D.C.,” Gutmann’s email read. “It will continue to function as an integral component of the University’s global strategy to bring the world to

For the first time in about a decade, the month-long Islamic holiday of Ramadan will take place during finals week at Penn. From May 5 to June 4, Muslim students at Penn will fast from sunrise to sunset each day, and will have to balance their schoolwork with their religious observance. During Ramadan, Muslim people are highly encouraged to read the Quran as much as possible and to reflect on religious scriptures, which students say can be difficult to balance with the stress of finals week. “Sometimes you feel because you are studying, because you are investing so much time and making sure that you are doing well in your papers and your exams, that you are losing on the other end of not really partaking in those spiritual activities,” former Muslim Students’ Association President and College senior Zahraa Mohammed said. “So it’s just trying to find a balance of how to satisfy both ends.” MSA Programs Chair and Wharton sophomore Ryanne Fadel said Ramadan this year marks a time when two difficult things — his dedication to God and his grades — have to be prioritized. One of Fadel’s professors approached Fadel and told him it was possible for him to take his final exam earlier. Although Fadel said studying for the exam will be manageable and he turned it down, he felt appreciative that the professor came to him individually to offer an alternative option. Fadel said he is planning to study during the day and set aside some time at night for prayers. University Chaplain Charles Howard

CHASE SUTTON

The 125th running of the Penn Relays took place at Franklin Field from April 25 to April 27. On the final morning of the world-renowned event, athletes from around the world participated in the high school boys 4x400 relays.

SEE PHOTOS PAGE 9

SEE BIDEN CENTER PAGE 2

Students present on Penn’s former racist ideology and monetary ties to slavery

MARIA MURAD

Undergraduate students (left to right) Nathan Coonts, Anna-Lisa Lowenstein, Ashley Waiters, Bryan AndersonWooten, Hayle Meyerhoff, and Hyungtae Kim spoke in the second half of the Penn & Slavery Project presentation.

The event took place Friday afternoon MANLU LIU News Editor

As part of the Penn & Slavery project, students presented on Penn’s historical ties to slavery and the propagation of racist ideology by Penn alumni to faculty, students, and local Philadelphia residents on Friday. Students part of the Penn & Slavery project presented new informa-

tion related to their previous research that the University depended on funding from enslavers and collected body parts without consent from enslaved people. The students took part in this panel as part of their final presentations in HIST 273, a class that was created as an extension to the 2017 undergraduate research study called the “Penn Slavery Project” that found that many of the University’s founding trustees had substantial connections to the slave trade. Since then, student re-

searchers and faculty have discovered that 75 of Penn’s former trustees were owners of enslaved people, including Penn’s first provost William Smith. College sophomore Sam Orloff found that William Smith, who was the University’s first provost, fundraised from the Church of England, which admitted to its own links to slavery in 2006, Orloff said. Smith also raised money from enslavers in the South and was also an enslaver himself. “I don’t think the fundraising here

OPINION | 2019 Diversity Report

“We understand our diversity initiatives require dedication from student leadership as well as openness to criticism and suggestions from the wider Penn community.” - The DP Editorial Board PAGE 4

SPORTS | A historic weekend

In the 125th edition of the Penn Relays, Penn women’s track made history by becoming the first-ever Ivy League women’s team to win a Championship of America relay. PAGE 7 FOLLOW US @DAILYPENN FOR THE LATEST UPDATES ONLINE AT THEDP.COM

in 1762 and 1764 was systematically raising money from enslavers the way it was in the South a decade later; however, I think this tells us that if you were an institution, like the Academy, that wanted to raise large sums of money in that period and you were going to the place where that money was, you were bound to raise money from enslavers,” he said. College sophomore Carson Eckhard found that the Morton Cranial Collection included 53 crania belonged to those of enslaved people from Havana, Cuba and two crania belonged to enslaved Americans. Samuel Morton, the original owner of the collection, graduated from Penn’s medical school in 1820. The collection is now housed at the Penn Museum. The crania in the Morton collection should be returned to relatives, and if that’s not possible, buried, said Abdul-Aliy Muhammad, who attended the event and is the co-founder of Black and Brown Workers CoOp, a social justice organization. Penn responded to the students’ findings by forming its own working group to investigate the University’s ties to slavery after meeting with the students who were part of the research group. The findings were a reversal of Penn’s denial in 2016 that Penn had no direct ties to slavSEE PENN & SLAVERY PAGE 2

SEE RAMADAN PAGE 2

Students create groups to support 2020 candidates Groups create Instagram pages for candidates GRANT BIANCO Staff Reporter

The 2020 presidential election may be more than a year and a half away — but that’s not stopping Penn students from throwing their support behind their preferred candidates. Over the last few weeks, several student groups supporting individual candidates in the Democratic primary — Penn for Bernie, Penn for Beto, Penn for Pete, and Penn for Kamala — have created Instagram pages and begun planning meetings. Politically inclined Penn students are enthusiastic to get behind presidential hopefuls, even while Penn’s official Democratic student organization is waiting to endorse candidates until 2020. Penn for Bernie President and College freshman Jack Cahill said he heard that a Penn for Bernie Club existed in 2016 and he decided to reach out to the group. Although most members of the group had al-

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ready graduated, he said the previous members assisted him in setting up an updated version for Sanders’ 2020 campaign. “They gave me some advice on what positions there were, what events they did, and a little bit on how they raised money,” Cahill said. “They gave me good guidance on where I should go.” The independent senator from Vermont is currently in second place in Democratic polls, with an average of 23% support nationwide, according to the RealClear Politics polling average. Cahill said he favors Sanders because he believes he is uniquely positioned to recapture the Rust Belt states of Michigan, Wisconsin, and Pennsylvania, all of which voted Republican in 2016. Penn for Beto presidents and Wharton freshmen Shreya Rao and Lesly Villanueva are supporting former Texas congressman O’Rourke, who mounted a spirited yet unsuccessful senatorial campaign against Ted Cruz (R-Texas) in November. SEE 2020 PAGE 2

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