Founded 1876 daily since 1892 online since 1998
Tuesday September 26, 2017 vol. CXLI no. 73
{ www.dailyprincetonian.com } CAMPUS
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MARCIA BROWN :: HEAD NEWS EDITOR
Peter Baker, Chief White House Correspondent, The New York Times; author, “Obama: The Call of History”
Baker talks Obama, White House head news editor
“He’s a smart guy, and he knows he’s a smart guy,” said journalist Peter Baker about former President Barack Obama in a talk at the Woodrow Wilson School on Monday, Sept. 25. Baker, Chief White House Correspondent for The New York Times, came out with a new book in June, “Obama: The Call of History.” Baker covered the Obama administration extensively, but explained that even within this relationship, Obama was somewhat of an enigma – “to us, and even to himself.” Many Americans saw Obama as a new John F. Kennedy – young, hip, and cool, Baker said. However, as the Obama administration’s honeymoon
period wound down, the media likewise shifted its tone, comparing Obama to Lyndon Johnson instead. For his drone strikes, Obama was compared to George W. Bush; for his handling of Syria, to Jimmy Carter. According to Baker, Obama said the only president he hasn’t been compared to in the media is Franklin Pierce, which, Baker added, is probably a good thing, since Pierce was a drunk. Baker emphasized that, even now, no one has been able to figure out exactly who Barack Obama is. Indeed, that legacy is what Baker’s book attempts to explore. In the course of his work as a White House correspondent, Baker explained that he has been privy to countless authentic moments with now-former
CAMPUS
staff writer
As one of the most prominent environmental problems facing humanity, climate change has been the basis of debate among scientific researchers, professors, and politicians, Professor Emeritus of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Robert Socolow said. On Monday, a panel of five University professors, accompanied by a crowd of undergraduates, graduates, and professors from the University, as well as other universities, assembled to shed light on the social and physical effects of climate change and the concept of a “tipping point.” “While the physical effects of climate change have been heavily explored, a less commonly understood concept is its influence on culture and economics,” professor Stephen Pacala of the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology said. “In many instances, the social effects are of greater importance than the physical changes.” According to Pacala, the “tipping point” in climate change is the theoretical instance at which sudden and drastic changes to the Earth’s ecological system dramatically impact the world. Since the
In Opinion
Baker went on to explain that President Obama was unusual in many more ways. Most notably, Baker said that Obama was vulnerable and open in ways other presidents had never, or only rarely, been before. For example, after the Sandy Hook shooting, Obama was infamous for allowing tears to stream down his face on live television – imitating the way millions of Americans also felt. “He [Obama] literally stopped speaking for eight – ten – 12 seconds, and there was complete silence,” Baker said. “While watching a president, having complete silence – that’s very rare.” “It’s a real side of him that we often missed,” Baker continued. According to Baker, Obama was not just difficult to un-
U . A F FA I R S
Climate change panel takes on tipping points By Victor Hua
presidents. According to Baker, Obama was never as open as some of his predecessors had been. Whereas former President Bill Clinton probably could have stayed on the rope line for hours, Baker said, and still come away rejuvenated, Obama would find that energy in other ways. Instead, Obama was said to watch ESPN in the evenings while reading briefings, and that he would only allow himself seven almonds, Baker said. After this almond anecdote was made public, Obama denied that it was exactly seven – though that had been a joke between his wife Michelle Obama ’85 and their White House chef. “The fact that he [Obama] felt the need to publicly deny something like that tells you a lot about the guy,” Baker said.
rhetoric associated with a tipping point in climate change often frames the irreversibility of global damage as a distant problem, the general public tends to take less action, Pacala explained. Melissa Lane, Class of 1943 Professor of Politics and Director of the University Center for Human Values, agreed with Pacala. “The confidence trap caused by the notion of tipping points causes many to perceive that we have more time than we really do to act upon climate change,” Lane said. Lane noted that individuals are also likely to believe their own contributions to the climate problem are negligible, analogous to voters’ perceptions on their impact in elections. Contrary to this instinct, she stressed that it it indeed beneficial for citizens to take initiative in the face of possible failure rather than attempt nothing to stem planetary damage. Marc Fleurbaey, the Robert E. Kuenne Professor in Economics and Humanistic Studies, seemed to disagree. Introducing practicality and economics into the discussion, Fleurbaey discussed the concept of ambiguity aversion, in which a known risk is faSee CLIMATE page 2
New columnist Madeleine Marr decries free food and Columnist Ryan Born discusses free speech. PAGE 4
derstand as a person but as a politician – as he had a lot less political experience than many of his predecessors. In jest, Baker noted that, to conservatives, Obama was “the second coming of Karl Marx or Bernie Sanders” coming to “take over health care and taxing us too much and bringing in too much regulation.” Baker continued by noting that, even to his supporters, Obama was not quite what their ambitious hopes for him had conceived during his meteoric rise in the 2008 election. Because he had promised so much – saving the climate, uniting the country and other major promises for a politician to make – people on the left found Obama’s compromises See BAKER page 2
U . A F FA I R S
Lewis Center opens to CPUC U. with four-day festival discusses prison divestment By Audrey Spensley senior writer
base at the former Lewis Center on 185 Nassau Street and the Music Department will still remain in the Woolworth Center for Musical Studies, the two will also have a presence in the new Lewis Center for the Arts complex by way of an art gallery and new rehearsal spaces, respectively. “It’s a rare opportunity to have a project to work on that is both transformative on a kind of campus level and also transformative for the departments and programs housed within,” said Noah Yaffe, who has worked on the project with Steven Holl Architects since 2007. Yaffe noted three fundamental goals that guided the construction of the buildings: to maximize
Divestment from private prisons and upcoming programming by campus resource centers were the two main topics discussed at the first Council of the Princeton University Community meeting of the 2017-2018 academic year this Monday. The meeting began with a brief question-and-answer period moderated by University President Christopher Eisgruber ‘83. To kick off this discussion stream, a student from Puerto Rico asked how Counseling and Psychological Services and other campus resources have undertaken outreach to students impacted by Hurricane Maria and other recent natural disasters. Vice President for Campus Life W. Rochelle Calhoun explained that the Office of the Dean of Undergraduate Students [ODUS] coordinates through the DSLs [Directors of Student Life] in all of the
See LCA page 3
See CPUC page 3
PHOTO COURTESY OF PRINCETON.EDU
New Lewis Center on Alexander St.
By Marcia Brown head news writer
Following four years of construction, the new Lewis Center for the Arts complex will celebrate its grand opening in a four-day festival from Oct. 5-8. The building has already been put to use for University activities and classes, and representatives from the Lewis Center for the Arts and the Department of Music, as well as architects involved in the project, gave an introductory tour of the new facilities on Sept. 25. The new building complex will primarily house the Programs in Theatre and Dance, the Princeton Atelier, administrative offices, and rehearsal spaces for the Music Department. While the Program in Visual Arts will maintain its
Today on Campus
8 p.m.: Seuls en Séine 2017 presents Unwanted Address: 185 Nassau Street
WEATHER
By Marcia Brown
HIGH
83˚
LOW
66˚
Partly Cloudy chance of rain:
10 percent