Heart House - LIXIL IUAC - 2014

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HEART HOUSE

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CONSTRUCTION DETAILS:

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HOUSE FOR ENJYOING THE HARSH COLD - 5TH LIXIL INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY ARCHITECTUAL COMPETITION As the light of the sun gently appears on the horizon, it is possible to see the contrast of the white cold of the frosty winter with the warm, cozy wooden house that stands on the field of the serene hills of Taiki-cho. Inside, one can hear the sound of water dripping: it is the natural flow of the water as the snow slowly melts, converging to a single point. As one stands in front of the large windows, it is possible to see a frozen forest on the horizon. However, the attention does not goes to the outside, but to the center of the house: it is here where the heat of the fireplace invites the guests to gather together under the red chimney and sit around the table to enjoy the company of each other, in the heart of the house. The HEART HOUSE was born as the result of thedialogue within the building and its surrounding landscape. In addition, it embraces whoever want to flee from the harsh winter, as it stands as a comfort shelter. In its interior space, a play of split-levels avoids creating interiors defined by walls, giving a greater fluidity and enabling its spaces to form a beautiful mosaic of ply-wood and window frames, reflected in its façades.

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Roof Details: 1-Steel seam roof. ~5mm 2-Moisture Isolant. ~5mm 3-Snow Melting System. ~40-50mm 4-Isolant. ~2mm 5-Roof Board. ~45x45mm 6-Plywood. ~20mm 7-Rafter.~45x45 8-Plywood. ~40mm

Therefore, the visitor can experience multiple sensations as the spaces are revealed and discovered. The sensorial relationships vary at each moment as one moves upwards. The play of light/shadow, open/closed, warm/cold are concepts of what the team consider an ideal house in the 21st Century, without putting aside the Japanese culture. Intrinsically, the design is also the result of ecological concerns, as the worry with creating an energetically efficient building with fine conditions for the climatic control using passive techniques and systems with low energy consumption. Looking in this way, the house was designed to collect rainwater and snow-water, it uses photovoltaic window frames to supply energy demand, it has a geothermic heating and cooling system and natural cross-ventilation.

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Selected Location

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3 Wall Details

1-Glass. 4mm 2-Air Chamber. 20mm 3-Glass. 4mm 4-Air Chamber. 10mm 5-Glass. 4mm

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Glazed Details 1

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1-Plywood 25mm 2-Vegetal Fiber 70mm 3-Thin Plywood 10mm 4-Air 10mm 5-Plywood 25mm

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ELE

VA TIO

SCALE 1:500

PROJECT CONCEPTION

N4

WATER SYSTEM

Structure redesign

zenithal open

N1

roof model to collect water from snow and rain

O ATI LEV

E

Adapting Wall: The adapting walls can chance to suit the wishes of the visitors. Materials: 1-Plywood Pieces 2-Glass vedations for the holes

simple form level playing elevation to protect the openings against snow HEAT/COOLING STRATEGIES

ELE

WINTER

N3

VA TIO

O ATI LEV

N2

SUMMER Ventilation 8-15W/m²

ELEVATIONS 1:100

Ventilation 8-15W/m²

Ventilation 8-15W/m²

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Ventilation 8-15W/m²

Geothermal 10/15W/m²

Wood Burner 5-10W/m²

FILTER

Ventilation 8-15W/m²

Ventilation 8-15W/m²

WATER PUMP

Steel , Wood and Concrete Joints Examples

PURE WATER RESERVATORY

Ventilation 8-15W/m²

Ventilation 8-15W/m²

Geothermal 10/15W/m²

SNOW/RAIN WATER COLECTOR

Geothermal 10/15W/m²

Geothermal 10/15W/m²

The concrete reservatory and the water will help provide better enviroment conditions due the high thermal inertia of these materials. Also the windows can be opened acording to the needs of the visitors.

Snow Melting System

Snow/Rain

Rain/Snow Water Colector

ELEVATION 1

ELEVATION 2

ELEVATION 3

ELEVATION 4

Pure Water Reservatory

Hydraulic Wall

Water Distribuction

Filter and Pump Heated Floor Scheme


HEART HOUSE

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HOUSE FOR ENJYOING THE HARSH COLD - 5TH LIXIL INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY ARCHITECTUAL COMPETITION

Inside Images

Building Sight Views and Spaces

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Section A-A 2.2

60

1.5

2.2

2.2

B

B

Green Plains/ Snow and Barns

2.0

C

Green Plains/ Snow

Reading/ Working Area

C

5.8

1.8

5.8

Kitchen

Horizon House and Plains/Snow

Relaxing Ofuro

Trees and Plains

2.0

2.2

C A

2.2

2.2

2.2

2.2

SCALE 1:100

1:75

D 2.2

Section B-B 2.2

2.2

Green Plains/ Snow and Barns

2.0

5.8

1.8

5.8

Green Plains/ Snow and Barn

More private space (Restrooms)

Reading/ Working Area (Office)

Green Plains/ Snow

House Heart (living room)

Reading/ Working Area (Reading room)

2.0

2.2

A

2.2

D

2.2

2.2

1:75

SCALE 1:100

2 Interior Image Areas

House Heart (living room)

1-House Heart 2-Working/Reading Area 3-Living Room (House Heart) 4-Restroom 5-Office

Section C-C

1:75

Section D-D

1:75


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