a rch itect u re
+
d es i g n
PO RT F O L I O
The designs in this portfolio represent samples of my architectural experience as well as various pieces from a previous career in designing and fabricating highend millwork and furniture. My introduction to design began with five years of training in the woodshop and has since been expanded by earning a master’s degree in architecture. The time in the shop gave me a sense of materiality, structure and traditional design. Studying for my master’s allowed me to incorporate that sensibility into modern design theory. My formal schooling also allowed me to develop my rendering skills with a special focus on imagery and film to better explore and illustrate my designs. Any physical work shown here is constructed not only by my own hands but, more importantly, from my own design.
d e s i g n S TAT EM EN T
-Daniel Temple
PART ONE -
DESIGN
URBAN AGRICULTURE - SUSTAINABILITY
PHYTOGENESIS
COMPETITION - MATERIALITY - STRUCTURE
PITKIN NURSERY CULINARY ARTS COLLEGE COOMBA COMMUNITY CENTER
URBAN RENEWAL - COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
MAIN STREET REDESIGN THE BARLEY PIT
CONCEPT - BEAUTY
GARDEN PAVILION CREEKSIDE CABIN THE LOFT
PART TWO 06 14 18 22 24 28 30 32 34
BUILT DESIGN
INTERIOR OFFICE SPANISH STYLE RESIDENCE FURNITURE
38 40 41
EXTERIOR PAVILION FAMILY HOME
42 44
TOOLS OF THE TRADE
46
PART THREE -
IMAGES
ARCHITECTURAL SKETCHING PROFESSIONAL RENDERING
50 54
RESUME
58
CONTENTS
PART ONE -
Designs
05
seattle, WA - phyto GENESIS Final graduate project
UP
Circulation Bike Storage + Shared Space
533 SF
Chase
Chase
128 SF
480 SF
UP
Circulation
128 SF
Kitchen RR
RR
148 SF
149 SF
RR
RR
148 SF
149 SF
Chase
Corner Apartment Lagoon
415 SF
Kitchen
533 SF
Chase
475 SF
Large Apartment
Studio Apartment
420 SF
350 SF
Mech + Living Machine
475 SF
1657 SF Atrium
Mech + Living Machine
This award winning mixed-use building seeks to satisfy the Living Building Challenge, promote urban agriculture, and give Lake City, Seattle an iconic building to help improve its image and identity. 1657 SF
Settlement Tank
Atrium
Anoxic Tank
Bistro
2150 SF
2642 SF
Bistro
Open Above
2150 SF
Large Apartment
Family Apartment
420 SF
Compost
915 SF Open Below
Wetlands
Large Apartment
420 SF
Compost
Service Alley
Anoxic Tank
Service Alley
Settlement Tank
2642 SF
Open Above
Farmers Market
3044 SF Large Apartment
Farmers Market
420 SF
Lobby
3044 SF
614 SF
UP
Lobby
614 SF Vertical Garden
4952 SF Cafe
1470 SF
Cafe
phytoGENESIS PROGRAM (Results pending - July 2013) vimeo.com/65990602
Excellence in Analysis
http://sustainabilityworkshop.autodesk.com/
‘Best Student Film’ Nominee
1470 SF
floor one
Floor 1 floor one
floors two to four
Floors 2-4
Floor Five
Floor 5
THE LBC PETALS
Daniel Temple
Residential
Beauty
Commercial
Site
Water
Energy
Health
Materials
Equity
Sustainable
http://ilbi.org/lbc
new Fire station
Project Location
Building site
Public Library
Grocery Store
Farmer's Market
Seattle
Mini Park
Lake City, Seattle
Southeast entrance
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The main spaces on the first floor are a farmer’s market, a cafe and a bistro. The second through fourth floors include apartments and a green ramp system on the south side. The fifth floor is occupied by the eco-machine, which treats all the wastewater for the building.
South facade - Night
The atrium
GARDEN APARTMENTS The mixed-used nature of the building allows apartment dwellers direct access to the vertical gardens, living machine, bistro, cafe and farmer’s market. It also serves as an ongoing opportunity to educate themselves about sustainable living and nature. To ensure that the presence of renters will enhance and support the building's ecological nature, their contracts will feature an agreement to cultivate the garden space provided on each unit's deck.
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THE FILM
Best Student Film - Nominee (Winner TBA July 8th 2013) 3dawards.cgarchitect.com
This short computer generated animation explores the connection between nature, beauty and sustainability in PhytoGenesis
Northeast corner - Night
Northeast corner - Day
PhytoGenesis Animation: vimeo.com/65990602
Hydroponic planters
Curtain Wall
The Living Building Challenge promotes the practice of urban agriculture. The green ramps in this project allow for tenants to grow plants for themselves and the farmers market on the first floor.
BEAUTY
Corresponding with the Living Building Challenge, this building highlights the inherent beauty of sustainable, responsible design. By keeping the form simple and the structure legible the casual observer is able to understand the concept and purpose behind the spaces. This helps the building to be educational and inspirational. Curtain wall detail
EQUITY
In correspondence with the Living Building Challenge's petal of 'Equity,' the ramps, apartments and all the public spaces are fully accessible. The ramps never exceed a 1 in 12 slope and they have a landing every thirty feet.
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Ramp system
Green ramps
water and waste WATER ANDsystems WASTE
Rooftop wetlands
phytoGENESIS Daniel Temple
The eco machine that is integrated into the building deals with 100% of the building’s wastewater It needs. produces potable water and allows for a closed loop and self-sustaining system.
sewage
Anoxic Tanks
Program
Rainwater
Residential
Settlement Tanks
Beauty Equity Sand Filter
Commercial
Site
Sustainable
Eco Machine Health
WATER Water
Energy
Cisterns
intended solely for human delight and the celebration of culture, spirit and place appropriate to its function'
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Aerated Lagoons
Water Living Building Challenge The requires that all designs deal with the rainwater that falls on their site. Certain allowances can be made for sites that receive large amount of rain.
Materials
Wide Flange
Roof Assembly
HSS Column
Water
surplus
Site
turbin es
thin film pv
Sustainable
Health
Tubular Spaceframe
crystaline pv
Z-Girt Purlin
wide Flange
Commercial
HVAC LOADS
Spider clips
Beauty
Materials
Equity
ENERGY Energy
ject must contain design features nded solely for human delight d the celebration of culture, spirit and place ppropriate to its function'
Crystalline PV Panel
A full energy analysis was run in order to compare the building’s demands with the power supplied by the photovoltaics and turbines. The conclusion was that the building can generate all the energy it needs without the power grid. The project received an Excellence in Analysis Award from Autodesk’s Sustainability Workshop.
Roof Detail
new Fire station
Building site
Public Library
Grocery Store
Project Location
Farmer's Market
Mini Park
Seattle
Green ramp system greeN ramp System Section B-B’
Systems Systems
Section A-A’
Lot Size: Lot Value:
Relevant Context:
maps courtesy of Google.com
Project Address:
WOOD PRODUCTS
moscow, ID - Research PITKIN NURSERY and Learning Center ‘BEST USE OF IDAHO WOOD’ COMPETITION - 1ST PLACE Judges: Steven Rainville - Olson Kundig Architects Ken Gallegos - LCA Architects Mark Brinkmeyer - Idaho Forest Group
1
Western Red Cedar board and batten siding
2
Glulam Beam
3
Glulam Column
4
Douglas Fir Column
5
Douglas Fir Rafter
6
Birch veneer panels
7
Western White Pine
8
Reclaimed lumber from grain silos (Moscow, ID)
9
Western Red Cedar operable shading
10
Western Red Cedar mullions and sash work
11
Western Larch Flooring from UI Experimental Forest
2
14
3
9
Northeast Exterior
Program Section A-A’
Passive Solar
Standing Seam Deck
Hallway Glulam Rafter
Light Shelf
Axonometric
Operable Clerestory
Operable Shading
Radiant Heating
Reinforced Concrete
Geothermal Pipes
Birdseye
Classroom
Wall section
HEATING + COOLING
PLANTING OUR FUTURE The Pitkin nursery is leading the way to a sustainable future where timber is both harvested and planted in a responsible manner. Some of the wood in this structure was planted and harvested by the nursery itself, including much of the trim work and the larch flooring in the hallway.
Active systems Performance Analysis (Ecotect) Conclusions:
- Without shading DF would be too high - With shading situation is optimal because there is a surplus of natu - The passive strategies involving thermal mass are quite likely to wo based off of incident solar radiation - The circulation space receives enough borrowed light to reduce the for much electric lighting. - Cooling is not necessary - Heating loads spike in January and December as expected
systems Daylight Factor* Sun + ShadowPassive Studies All daylight factors with CIE Perfectly Cloudy Sky
DF
30%
15%
June 20th 0%
Daylight factor
*All calcs done with no shades (actual spaces have operable shading)
Rear elevation + gardens
Shadow study
March20th 20th March
Shading and Glazing Operable shading devices combined with hinged clerestory glazing gives the opportunity to control both light and internal heat gain.
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North facade - Night
Floor plans
seattle, WA - culinary arts college 2012 AISC Steel Competition Entry
6th Floor
Located only a few hundred feet from Elliot Bay, this culinary arts college references both nautical and natural elements. Its form is reminiscent of a ship’s prow breaking through the waves while the radial shading pattern on the facade was inspired both by a sunburst over the horizon as well as the rigging of a ship. The program of the building promotes multiple uses, including a restaurant, a culinary arts college and rentable office space in the tower, and an urban vineyard + winery.
elliot bay
5th Floor
4 4
4th Floor
6 2
6 3rd Floor
3 3
4
2
1
2nd Floor
5 2
1
2
5
Admin
Demo Lab
Classroom Lecture Hall
Library
Receiving
Student Lounge
Trash
Urban Winery
Pastry Kitchen
Rented Office
Teaching Kitchen
Urban Vineyard
Wine Room
Basement
seattle, WA
‘Food is our common ground, a universal experience’ - James Beard
Shading device Longspan spaceframe Tubular steel frame
Wide flange Steel brace Tubular steel column
Glazing Tubular steel strut
Wall section
South facade
Teaching kitchen + garden
Prow detail
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20
Restaurant
The building’s prow gestures to the south and its shading devices hint at a ship’s rigging. With Elliot Bay in the background, the sense of water and the ocean is always present. The building is contextual with the historic brick and the warehouse district since it provides a contrast to both and remains sufficiently abstract.
THE FINS The radial fins on the ‘prow’ of the building provide optimized shading and shear strength.
Tubular Braces Custom Joint with Sleeves
Rooftop vineyard
URBAN VINEYARD The urban vineyard will provide grapes for the small, urban winery on the fifth floor. The spaceframe that supports it changes from a regular grid to a series of braces in order to allow free passage to the tower. The joint is a custom welded elbow with sleeves attached for the framewrok tubing.
SOUTHERN ENTRANCE Fronted by a small garden and pond, the southern facade of the building features a sunburst style shading device. Both expressive of the elemental nature of the building and succesful in shading the tower where needed, the radial pattern also braces and supports the mullion system. Southern entrance - Pond view
Southern entrance at dawn
boise, ID - coomba COMMUNITY center Creating a place for learning art and craft ICMA COMPETITION (2011) - 2ND PLACE
Entrance at night
Central hallway
Southern view
Site plan
LEARNING - The Coomba Community Center provides a classroom that can Roofing Aggregate Z-Girt be used by at-risk youth as well as for after hours classes for the community Batt Insulation in everything from computer classes to the liberal arts. ART - The visual Finish Ceiling and performing arts space allows students to paint, perform and experience 1-1/2” Corrugated art in their everyday lives. CRAFT - The shop, garden and teaching\learning Metal Decking kitchen gives the chance to learn by making and doing. The gallery gives a 2” Rigid Foam Insulation chance to display and celebrate the work. The central hallway provides a space where the passerby can experience both the art and the artist in a unique and intimate way. The datum of the hallway is expressed both internally by using columns and externally by using trees, columns and paths.
Flashing Bond Beam HVAC System
Beam Inset + Bolted to CMU
Concrete Cap Glulam Beams 4” CMU Veneer Wall
2” Rigid Foam Insulation
Hollow Double Wythe Wall Insulation Tubular Steel Column
Interior 8” CMU Bearing Wall
6” Reinforced Slab Reinforced Stem Wall Reinforced Concrete Footing
Isolated Column Footing
23 Floor plan
lapwai, ID - main street REDESIGN Uncovering an urban identity
Lapwai - Entrepreneurial Center + street view
Studio Partner: Jose Gallegos
Community Partners: Nez Perce Tribe
2' - 0"
UP
By working with the Nez Perce tribe, this community project seeks to rejuvinate a town that is in danger of losing its identity and community. Taking into account feedback from UP the tribe as well as the cultural origins of the place, this project seeks to reaffirm Lapwai as the home of the Nez Perce and the ‘Place of the Butterfly.’
UP
D W
Urban park
25
The central plaza features a spiral design, emphasizing movement through time. Each of the four corner buildings represents a stage in the tribe’s lifecycle: origins, tribal era, contemporary and future.
A natural core element, Main Street should be lively and pedestrian friendly. In Lapwai, there was no continuous street wall, no sense of identity, often not even any sidewalks. Our design focused on correcting those ills and gives Lapwai a new and unique sense of place. The Entrepreneurial Center acts as an incubator for start-up businesses in the town, encouraging growth and industry.
Birdseye
26
Nez Perce Cultural Center
Bistro
Entrepreneurial Building
Greenway + sculpture
Lapwai Animation: vimeo.com/33325673 During our presentation to the tribe, we also shared a short film we had created for the project. It prooved to be an effective way to communicate both our ideas and the spaces themselves.
Entrepreneurial Center
City Hall remodel
The local farmer’s market gives the town a natural place to share their produce. There are many farmers in the area, but currently everything gets shipped twenty miles away to the city of Lewiston. This forces the locals to commute for produce that is grown right next door.
‘RIGHT NOW, THE ONLY TIMES WE SEE OUR LOCAL FARMERS ARE WHEN THEY FLY OVER THEIR FIELDS’ -Nez Perce community member
Local Market
moscow, ID - THE BARLEY PIT The Legacy Crossing Redesign
As part of a theoretical three block redesign for the city of Moscow’s Urban Renewal Agency, The Barley Pit became the focus building. The goal was to design a street corner brewery that addressed the noisy highway and also adjoins the more peaceful courtyard in back.
28
Southeast corner - Night
Studio Partners: Jose Gallegos (Architecture) Tessa Grundler (ID) Sam White (ID) Community Partners: City of Moscow, Idaho
PASSIVE STRATEGIES
Passive strategies such as stack ventilation and controlled daylighting help minimize heating and cooling loads.
Wall section
View in from the sidewalk
Interior Perspective
moscow, ID - garden PAVILION
The journey’s reward
Nearly every culture has a heroic figure: a character of mythic proportions separating himself from society for the sake of a goal, suffering trials and, ultimately, finding renewal in the completion of the task at hand. This story is universal in that we all seek renewal, fulfillment, and a satisfying end to our own journey.
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Nature itself embodies the goal of the epic quest, namely rebirth and renewal. The very word ‘nature’ derives from the Latin word natus, meaning ‘to be born.’ Therefore, it is fitting that this pavilion be placed at the heart of an arboretum, a place reserved for nature. Once one enters the structure – suspended on the water, the steps to the entrance barely above the surface – the separation from the world outside is complete. The journeyer’s reward is one of solitude, peace and the many vistas of nature seen from within the pavilion.
Pavilion - Interior perspective
winthrop, WA - creekside CABIN A shelter in the woods
This retreat in the woods was a personal project during the Christmas break of 2011-12. The intention was to explore the design of a small cabin structure that was compatible with its peaceful setting.
32
PROCESS
Moving from simple napkin sketches to digital tablet painting to 3D rendering, the project developed through a variety of media.
Concept sketch
The loft An Urban Retreat Begun as a studio scene to test my furniture designs, this loft style apartment eventually developed to the point where it took on a life of its own. The furniture shown here is mostly conceptual. The side table has been built, but the bed and bohemian style chair have not. The cloth, furniture and room are fully three dimensional. Very little ‘post production’ work was done. The painting is a traditional Japanese painting which helped inspire the headboard design.
35
PART TWO -
bUILT dESIGNS
37
OFFICE This formal office, inspired by the later works of Greene and Greene, was designed and built for a family member. It includes a mixture of Mediterranean, Arts & Crafts and a hint of the Orient. The wood of choice is African Mahogany. All the joints are mortise and tenon with ebony pegs. I made all custom molding and then finished everything in place. The emphasis is on craft and beauty while still preserving utility.
38
spanish style RESIDENCE Near the end of my apprenticeship and just as I was starting my own business, I was contracted to help in a design-build project on a Spanish style residence. It was my job to design and construct the doors, windows, mouldings, and other projects in the house including custom ceiling treatments and some furniture.
Clare’s Cabinet
41
Magazine Cabinet
Furniture Included are some examples of fine art furniture. They cover a range of styles and materials. Some have been commissions; others have been gifts or for personal use. The Jatoba Table
All Things in Motion
PAVILION Completed in 2009, this Douglas Fir, timber framed pavilion was intended to give the clients a comfortable place in their back yard to sit and enjoy their property. All joints are full mortise and tenon held together with oak pegs in the traditional timber framing style. The arcade of corbels gives a sense of enclosure while simultaneously framing views. The stone knee wall gives shear strength and lends a sense of weight to the design.
43
family HOME This simple, craftsman style home represents my first opportunity to take a project from beginning to end. From early sketches to construction documents, the project took shape over a period of two years. It is now built and awaiting a front porch. This render shows it in its completed state.
A1 Plywood or hardboard sheet between rafters to provide clear space for attic ventilation
3/4" Sheathing
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
Issue Date Dan Temple
Hardi Siding Soffit with Cont. Screened Vent
Front Stairs 1/4" = 1'-0"
2
Date Drawn by
Fascia
Details
Metal drip edge
Callout of Section 2 1" = 1'-0"
Plywood Spacer
3' - 0"
1/2" diam x 10" A.B.'s @ 48" O.C. 0' - 8"
0' - 11 1/2"
0' - 5 1/2" Typical Header Detail Use 2x10 unless otherwise specified on plan
0' - 6 1/2"
Risers: 6 1/2" Treads: 11 1/2"
1' - 4"
Stair + Handrail Detail 3 1/4" = 1'-0"
Header Detail 4 3/4" = 1'-0"
Callout of Section 1 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
1/30/2011 4:34:54 PM
7' - 3" Clear
Rigid Insulation (no insulation in interior headers) 2x10 Header
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
Blocking Felt Underlayment (Shingles not Shown)
5
Scale As indica
All fasteners to be in accordance with IRC Table R602.3(1)
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT 4' - 0"
12' - 3 1/2"
A102
4' - 0"
Egress
3' - 4"
Closet
4' - 0"
2
10' - 3"
9' - 10"
32' - 0"
GFI
Open Below
6' - 9 1/2"
GFI
4' - 0"
16' - 3 1/2"
SD
3' - 2 1/2"
Fan
M. Bath
SD
3
3' - 8"
3' - 8" 18' - 5"
4' - 0"
Study
Issue Date Dan Temple
3' - 4"
9' - 8 1/2" 3' - 4"
Attic Access (Fit between Trusses)
Egress 4' - 3"
8' - 0 1/2"
2' - 10"
2' - 10" 10' - 4 1/2"
Level 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
1
Sitting Room
13' - 8 1/2"
SD
Master Bedroom
9' - 8 1/2"
4' - 0"
4' - 0"
16' - 3"
1/30/2011 4:34:48 PM
6' - 6 1/2"
Bath
Second Floor
19' - 1"
Bedroom 2
DN
17' - 11" Fan
Date Drawn by
8' - 11 1/2"
Bedroom 1 SD
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
3' - 4"
Closet Egress
Scale 1/4" = 1'-0"
45' - 0"
24' - 8 1/2" 3' - 4"
45
tools of the TRADE SHOP MACHINERY Using tools both new and old, my wood shop enabled me to design and build a variety of projects. Most of the larger machines were manufactured before 1940. They provide the power necessary for heavy cuts and the precision and reliability needed for a productive workshop. These older pieces of equipment are of a uniquely high quality. While requiring some additional work in order to rehabilitate them, in the end they provide a superior experience and are a joy to use.
36� Yates-American V-36 Bandsaw, circa 1925
47 PERSONAL RENDER FARM In order to expedite my digital work, I decided to construct a small scale render farm. By modifying a standard IKEA file cabinet with wood and aluminum parts, my father and I constructed this incredibly compact tower. This small case houses three computers (nodes) and has 24 threads of processing power.
PART THREE -
IMAGES
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50
architectural
SKETCHING
Character sketch
Character sketch
Interior - Concept sketch
Character sketch
Exterior - Concept sketch Interior - Concept sketch
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Urban sketching Conceptual sketch\montage for Seattle Culinary Institute
PALOUSE SHELTERED HOUSE W.R. McClure Architect
Wendy McClure - Architect Daniel Temple - Rendering Artist Pamela Overholtzer - Assistant Design
professional RENDERING UP
CLOSET TO VIEWING STUDIO
UP
MASTER BATH
CLOSET MECH RM
LAUNDRY
BATH BATH
CLOSET CLOSET CLOSET
Garage BEDROOM HALL
Green roof
My role in this project was to act as rendering artist and assist with designing the entirely three dimensional landscape.
CLOSET BATH
PANTRY MASTER BEDROOM
MEDIA RM BEDROOM
CLOSET
ENTRY
GREAT ROOM
OFFICE
DN
Wildlife Viewing Studio
54
CLOSET
Light shelf
Living room
Living room + kitchen
Looking west from the pond
56
Palouse Sheltered House - Southern panorama
EDUCATION:
PUBLICATIONS:
Master of Architecture - University of Idaho GPA: 4.0
PhytoGenesis: The Making Of - Invited as a nominee to write online article CGArchitect, Pending
Bachelor of Applied Science - Lewis-Clark State College Minor: Business Administration
BIM in Small-Scale Sustainable Design - Book Review Society of Building Science Educators -Spring 2012 Issue
Associate of Architectural Drafting - North Idaho College Associate of Business Administration - North Idaho College Technical Drafting Certificate - North Idaho College Mike Lin 2 Week Graphics Workshop Certificate Autodesk Revit Architecture 2011 - Certified Associate
HONORS + COMPETITIONS + SCHOLARSHIPS:
WORKSHOPS + PUBLIC SPEAKING: ASID - Guest Lecturer (2010 -12) AIAS - Guest Lecturer - 3 day Revit Workshop (2011)
SKILLSET:
AIA Henry Adams Medal (2013) ARCC/King Student Medal (2013) Autodesk Excellence in Analysis Award (2013) Alumni Award of Excellence (2012) Best Student Film - CGArchitect 3D Awards - Nominee (Winner TBA July 2013) ‘Best Use of Idaho Wood’ competition - 1st place (2012) Idaho Concrete Masonry Association competition - 2nd place (2011) Arthur Troutman Poetic Engineering Scholarship (2012) Nominated by U of I for ZGF Scholarship (2012) David Gifford Pierce Memorial Scholarship (2011)
Hand Sketching + Rendering Revit + Vasari 3ds Max Design Adobe Software -Photoshop, inDesign, Illustrator, After Effects VRay + VRay RT Ecotect Mental Ray + iRay GrowFX
Employment History:
Temporary Lecturer - University of Idaho (2010 -12)
Arch 504 (ID 404) Advanced Rendering and Revit Arch 404 Special Topics: Revit Architecture Arch 244 Computer Aided Drafting and Design Arch 243 Digital Design Tools for Architects and Interior Designers
Architectural Millwork + Furniture Design (2006 - Present)
After finishing with my informal five year apprenticeship, I started my own shop. I did largely interior design jobs involving but not limited to: coffered ceilings, wainscoting, custom cabinets, furniture, occasional stained glass work, doors and windows.
Design Consultant - Huntwood Custom Cabinets (2009)
I was hired to help facilitate the creation of a new department at Huntwood Cabinets specializing in high end moulding and furniture. I also wrote a piece of software that attempted to streamline the bidding process. I left Huntwood once my projects were complete in order to attend graduate school at the University of Idaho.
(208) 640-1722 17919 W. Riverview Dr. Post Falls, ID 83854
Architectural Millwork Shop (2001 - 2006) Employer: Karl Stromberg Custom Millwork
I began my apprenticeship in the Fall of ‘01 working at Karl Stromberg’s shop. I was trained and critiqued in classical furniture design and also in complex millwork jobs. We typically focused on one home or structure at a time and would create everything custom and in-house. There was an emphasis on cohesiveness of design, proportion, and honest craftsmanship.
R ES U M E
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